bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Career Development, Compensation and Employee Retention on Employee Performance at PT Semen Indonesia Logistik
Authors: Sulistiowati Tatiek 
Published: March 2024

The purpose of study to identify the effect of career development, compensation and employee retention on employee performance at pt semen indonesia logistik. This study used quantitative methods. The analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis method. This method is used to analyze the effect of career development, financial compensation and employee status on the performance of PT Semen Indonesia Logistik employees. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it can be concluded as follows: First, compensation has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, as evidenced by the value of the regression coefficient (b1) of 0.314 with a significance value (Sig. = 0.000). Therefore, the first hypothesis is acceptable, suggesting that an increase in compensation received by employees of PT Semen Indonesia Logistik will improve their performance. Second, Career Development has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, reinforced by the regression coefficient (b2) value of 0.183 with a significance value (Sig. = 0.017).
حول علم الكلام وأصول الفقه في السياق الحديث: إشكالات الاستمداد من فلسفة العلم ونظريات المعرفة المعاصرة
Authors: زعتري عبد الرحمن 
Published: March 2024

يفحص هذا البحث الأفكار الأساسية التي اشتغل عليها الحسان شهيد في كتابه (علوم الوحي ونظرية المعرفة: في الفلسفة والتاريخ والمنهج)، والطريقة التي وظفها في النظر في تاريخ تطور المعارف الإسلامية. ورغم أن هذه المقالة تناقش كتاب شهيد وتدرس ما يطرحه من إشكالات، فإنها، من منظور أوسع، تتناول بالنقد اتجاهًا أكاديميًا عريضا في دراسة العلوم الشرعية بشكل عام، وفي علمي الفقه وأصوله بشكل خاص. أسس لهذا الاتجاه علي عبد الرازق، وأيده فيه علي سامي النشار، وهما يحاولان إثبات استقلالية تامة للعلوم العقلية الإسلامية من جهة، وقدرة هذه العلوم على ابتداع نهضة جديدة. تثبت هذه الورقة أن أدبيات البحث عند هذه المدرسة مختلة منهجيا على أكثر من صعيد، لكنني سأركز في هذه الورقة على الطريقة اللاتاريخية التي تعالج من خلالها المفاهيم والمصطلحات.
مراجعة كتاب: أصول الفكر السياسي في القرآن المكي
Authors: رسو عبد الجليل 
Published: March 2024

تهدف هذه القراءة إلى تقديم كتاب (أصول الفكر السياسي في القرآن المكي) نموذجًا للدراسات القرآنية والسياسية الجادة، وأطروحة الكتاب الأساسية تتجلى في الرد على ادعاء تفرد القرآن المدني وحده بالمادة الدستورية، ولذلك فهو يرى أن هناك أصولًا للفكر السياسي في القرآن المكي أيضًا.
وفي تحليلنا لهذه الأطروحة خلصنا إلى أنه يمكن الاستفادة من النص القرآني في استنباط نظريات سياسية وأصول معرفية تشتد الحاجة إليها في واقعنا المعاصر، وذلك من خلال استثمار التجارب الإنسانية والتراكمات الفكرية عبر الأزمنة والأمكنة.
Inheritance of women in princely lands from a legal and legal perspective
Authors: Al-Ahmad Suhail , Al-Sartawi Alaa Al-Din 
Published: March 2024

This study dealt with the inheritance of women in the princely lands from a legal and legal perspective, aiming to identify the nature of this, through the statement of cases of inheritance of women from the legal and legal perspectives, where the concept of inheritance, princely land and the right of movement in these lands was identified, and the statement of the owners of the right of movement, as well as addressing the legal articles that discuss and discuss this and stand on its contents and contents, as it appeared that the beginning of legal legislation has been deprived The daughter from the full use of the princely lands, until the royal orders came in the Ottoman Empire to give girls as boys equally without differentiating between male and female, and this is until Law No. (4) of 1991 AD was issued, which abolished the division contained in the Transition Law, and the princely lands became legally divided after the issuance of this law, as of the date: 16/4/1991 AD, according to the details and readings dealt with in this research.
Originality: This study provides a unique analysis of women's inheritance rights in princely lands, examining legal and historical perspectives. It traces the evolution of these rights from early marginalization to eventual legal reforms, notably Law No. (4) of 1991. Scrutinizing legal texts and historical contexts, it offers valuable insights into the journey toward gender equality in inheritance practices within princely territories.
The Effectiveness of Using AFO with Stroke in Developing Functional Performance
Authors: Alarab Azzam , Alhaj Rana , Hammad Mohammad 
Published: March 2024

The study goal is to find out the impact of using AFO on balance, gait, and daily life activity of chronic stroke patients. Single case experimental design study. The case study focuses on patients who have a chronic CVA, one patient will undergo the AFO, then be assessed by measurement and tests regarding balance by the Berg Balance Scale, gait by Wisconsin Gait Scale and ADL by Barthel Index for two weeks before dressing AFO and after dressing it. The findings show that there is a clear significance in scores which resulted for the patient pre and post using AFO, the balance score for the patient before using AFO was 26/56 but after it shows a better result it was 40/56 ,and the ADL score for the patient before wearing AFO was 40/100 , after using AFO it becomes 75/100, also the gait improve clearly in stance phase and swings as measurement shows, therefore it was concluded that the AFO is very good for stroke patients to improve their balance , gait, and ADLs. The study concluded that the use of orthotics has a good effect on balance, gait, and ADLs.
Originality/value: This single-case experimental design study explores the impact of ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) on balance, gait, and activities of daily living (ADLs) in chronic stroke patients. Findings indicate significant improvements in balance, gait, and ADL scores after two weeks of AFO use. The study underscores the effectiveness of AFO in enhancing functional outcomes and highlights its value in stroke rehabilitation.
Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy of Abdominal Ct Scans by Assessment of Image Quality and Confidence
Authors: Sabarna Khaled , Rumman Mysara , Hamad Maryam , Assaf Mayssa , Adileh Lana , Bilbese Hadeel 
Published: March 2024

The study's objective is to assess the diagnostic accuracy and image quality of the abdomen CT scan by the recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. As a result, research that can be quantified and measured is done on a representative sample. The CTDIvol data was gathered over three months at the Al Makkased Islamic Charitable Society Hospital in Jerusalem from 123 CT adult belly exams. The study's findings suggest that, in comparison to many other hospitals throughout the world, Al-Makkased hospitals are using the belly examination more frequently. The samples were contrasted with the ICRP's global reference value. Two radiologists were supplied samples with low CTDIvol levels to assess the picture quality and confidence. The study report It was discovered that whereas 39% of the low CTDIvol samples did not affect the picture quality, 61% of the remaining samples did. The first radiologist reported a picture quality of 77% and a certainty of 91%; the second reported a picture quality of 79% and a certainty of 90%. The study discovered that the CT belly examination's CTDIvol was higher than the ICRP's global reference value, that 57 out of 123 samples had low CTDIvol, and that their proportion was 46%. This analysis does not include Japan. The overall picture quality was judged to be fair, while diagnostic certainty was found to be outstanding.
Originality/value: Findings highlight discrepancies in radiation dose levels and underscore the importance of balancing dose reduction with diagnostic efficacy, contributing to improved imaging practices and patient safety.
Sobre la investigación artística y la investigación sobre arte
Authors: Cárdenas Juan D. 
Published: March 2024

Sobre la relación entre el arte y el conocimiento existen muchos prejuicios. A pesar de la diversidad de opiniones en la actualidad se puede reconocer una tendencia común. Es sumamente usual encontrarse con formulaciones que aseguran que entre las prácticas artísticas y el conocimiento no hay relación alguna. Desde las opiniones esparcidas en la vida cotidiana hasta las formulaciones que sustentan ciertas políticas estatales sobre la educación, la investigación y el arte, pasando incluso por posturas académicas ampliamente aceptadas, es frecuente encontrarse con la idea de que el arte es una disciplina que no ofrece nada al conocimiento.
De Esquilo a Aristóteles
Authors: Montes Bernal Daniela 
Published: March 2024

En el presente artículo realizamos un acercamiento a un aspecto de la historia de la tragedia griega, centrándonos en los cambios de la estructura formal del teatro ático del siglo V a. C., particularmente en los que ocurren entre la obra de Esquilo y Sófocles. Nuestro interés está relacionado con el concepto que Aristóteles ofrece de la tragedia griega. Intentamos desentrañar las implicaciones de la concepción aristotélica del teatro que mixtifican el valor de su pasado musical, y terminan por definir y naturalizar una concepción de la tragedia que implica una racionalizaciónde esta, lo cual tiene efectos patentes en la actual concepción de la experiencia poética.
El guión cinematográfico
Authors: Alemán Jorge A. 
Published: March 2024

A lo largo de la historia del cine, el guión cinematográfico —como forma de escritura utilitaria— ha sido siempre subsidiario de su carácter industrial. Hoy en día, cuando las fronteras estéticas no son más que líneas difusas, el guión adquiere un nuevo valor como uno de los géneros híbridos de la modernidad. A medio camino entre la literatura y el cine, el guión cinematográfico surge comoun dispositivo ficcional autónomo y autosuficiente sobre el que vale la pena reflexionar desde todas las orillas semióticas posibles.
El cine en la caverna de las masas contemporáneas
Authors: Medina Rodríguez Alejandro 
Published: March 2024

El centro comercial se ha consolidado como uno de los lugares más importantes para el desarrollo socioeconómico y cultural de las masas en las urbes contemporáneas. En este artículo se explora el lugar del cine en el centro comercial. A través de diversos postulados de críticos de cine como Stephen Barber y Paolo Bertetto se indaga acerca del carácter industrial del cine, su existencia como mercancía y su dimensión de dispositivo, junto con avances tecnológicos como la imagen digital. Así, se logra establecer los lazos que tiene el cine como un arte industrial con la hegemonía ideológica y económica del sistema capitalista tardío.
Accounting Performance and Sustainable Competitive Advantage in Indonesian Mining Companies
Authors: Suswandoyo M. Imam , Sumaryo  
Published: March 2024

Pendahuluan/Tujuan: Menyelidik kinerja akuntansi Investment Opportunity Set, Ukuran perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Sustainable competitive advantage Perusahaan Pertambangan di Indonesia periode 2018-2021. Latar Belakang Masalah: Fenomena keunggulan kompetitive bersaing keberlanjutan pada perusahan pertambangan indonesia belum menjadi prioritas dalam berbagai startegi pertanggungjawaban perusahaan kepada stakeholder. Kebaruan: Penggunaan variabel Sustainable competitive advantage berbasis kinerja akuntansi dengan pendekatan teori stakeholders dan teori agency. Metode Penelitian: penelitian menggunakan data sekunder perusahaan sektor pertambangan indonesia periode 2018-2021, dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dengan program SPSS versi 25. Temuan/Hasil: Kinerja akuntansi dengan, Profitabilitas dan Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh positif signifikan dan terhadap Sustainable Competitive Advantage.namun proksi Investment Opportunity Set tidak berpengaruh serta ukuran perusahaan. Berpnagriuh negtaif Kesimpulan: Kinerja akuntansi dapat digunakan untuk mengukur Sustainable competitive advantage. Impliaksinya managemen harus memperhatikan kinertja akuntansi dalam mencapai Sustainable competitive advantage
Pengaruh Harga dan Kelengkapan Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Hokky Mart Bima
Authors: Ikhwan  , Kartin Aprianti  
Published: March 2024

Pendahuluan/Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan kelengkapan produk terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Hokky Mart Bima. Latar Belakang Masalah: Bahwa yang Hokky Mart harga masih ada beberapa penetapan harga yang terbilang tidak terjangkau dan masih adanya supermarket lain yang menjual lebih murah dan masih kurangnya ketersediaan barang dalam menjual meliputi seperti kurangnya lengkapnya variasi merk. Kebaruan: Melanjutkan penelitian selanjutnya pada variabel yang sama namun lokasi dengan masalah yang berbeda. Metode Penelitian: Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu menggunakan pendekatan asosiatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 96 responden.Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, kuesioner, dan studi Pustaka dengan diolah menggunakan SPSS version 20. Temuan/Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa harga (X1) dan kelengkapan produk (X2) secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Hokky Mart Bima. Kesimpulan: Untuk meningkatkan Keputusan Pembelian dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kelengkapan produk dan kebijakan harga yang sesuai.
Cultural and Stylistic Losses and Gains Faced in Translating the Qur'anic Arabic Words Known as Kur'hun كُرْه into English: A Comparative Study
Authors: Mohammad Ali Albashir 
Published: March 2024

The significant cultural and stylistic issues confronting the translators of the Holy Qur'an in translating the Qur’anic Arabic words known as kur'hun كُرْه into English lead to meaning gains or meaning losses - a problem that cannot be discarded or avoided. This study was undertaken to shine new light on some cultural and stylistic losses and gains encountered by Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din Al-Hilali and Muhammad Muhsin Khan, Muhammad A.S. Abdel Haleem, and Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall when rendering these Qur'anic Arabic words into English, particularly concerning their fidelity to the original text of the Holy Qur'an. The study also examined how gains maintain an accurate translation of the Qur'anic Arabic words of kur'hun كُرْه into English and the extent to which cultural and stylistic losses play a part in meaning losses. For this reason, the researcher chose and explored five Qur’anic verses containing Qur’anic Arabic words known as kur'hun كُرْه words and their English renderings by the above-named translators. These selected verses were examined and compared to the original Qur'anic text according to Ibn Kathir's and Al-Qurtubi's exegesis to ascertain to what extent, the three translators either came up short or were very successful in translating the Qur'anic Arabic words of kur'hun كُرْه into English. Markedly, this study employed a descriptive qualitative method. The findings indicated that Abdelhaleem, Pickthall, and Al-Hilali and Khan failed to convey the most authentic and most proper meaning for some Qur'anic Arabic kur'hun كُرْه words into English because they utilized word-for-word (interlinear) and literal translation. Moreover, the study also showed that there were many cultural and stylistic issues closely associated with the fidelity of the three translators' renderings in addition to the gains and losses of meaning that are intricately connected to English in the rendering of the Qur'anic Arabic words of kur'hun كُرْه into English.
CONSENSUS AS A TECHNOLOGY FOR MANAGING CHANGES IN TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE
Authors: PETRENKO Viktor , MARYCH Volodymyr , SMOLII Volodymyr 
Published: March 2024

The article demonstrates that a key condition for the development of territorial communities (TC) formed in the process of decentralization in Ukraine is the ability of their local self-government bodies to ensure the social consent of their population in the communities regarding the purpose, goals and objectives of joint development with the observance of social justice for all members of the communities. However, due to the fact that most of the known recommendations on the management of TC activities are focused only on the personnel of local self-government bodies of the TC, and the population as a plurality of members of households, personnel of small and medium-sized businesses, institutions and organizations, various associations of citizens to Recently, they have not been considered as participants in the management process, the methods of their involvement in this process with the effective use of the intellectual resources of the community remain insufficiently studied.
Based on the analysis of well-known models of management of the behavior of human resources in change processes, the expediency of their combined use to manage the achievement of consensus by both management bodies and the population of the TC in the processes of making, making and implementing decisions on important issues of its socio-economic development is substantiated. A combined formula of the energy of change with characteristic conditions for reaching a consensus, formed by the results of managerial influences, recommended for implementation by managers and functionaries of the governing body, is proposed.
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Practice: A Case of Lahan Municipality, Madhesh Province, Nepal
Authors: Thapa Narbikram , Chhetri Raju 
Published: March 2024

The study aims to assess the water, sanitation and hygiene practices in Lahan Municipality, Siraha district, The focus group discussion, participatory learning and action, key informant interview, direct observation etc., methods was used during the study. Alluvial aquifers are the source of water supply in the Terai region.
Result shows that around 16% of households have access to piped drinking water that is extracted from the deep boreholes. The rest of the population has access to shallow boreholes and dug wells. The poor families have installed shallow boreholes less than 15 meters deep. Out of 10 wards in Lahan municipality, ward no. 4 is lagging far behind in terms of water, sanitation, hygiene and socio-economic status. Lahan Municipality has been affected mostly due to flood in monsoon season. Lack of safe toilet ranked first among the list of major problems. Similarly, less awareness on water, sanitation and hygiene and poor embankment ranked second and third respectively identified as major problems in Lahan Municipality. Around 77% of fecal sludge is unsafely managed in the areas. The gender inequality, poverty, caste-based discrimination also found the social problem in the society.
Evaluation of Advance Generation Breeding Lines of Bitter Gourd for Yield and Quality Traits
Authors: Vipin  , Pathak Mamta , Kumar Virendra , Prasad Lalu , Rajbhar Ramesh 
Published: March 2024

The present study was conducted at the College of Horticulture and Forestry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana during the summer season of 2021 and 2022. Plant material consisted of 49 advance breeding lines of bitter gourd including 2 checks namely Punjab-15 (local check) and Prachi (commercial check) in simple lattice design of 7x7 with two replications. Evaluation was done for different yield and quality traits. Among the test entries, range for marketable yield per plant varied from 476.61 to 2102.86 and it was highest in PAUBG-1521 (2102 g/plant) followed by PAUBG-200, PAUBG-211, PAUBG-208 and PAUBG-1514 performed better over the checks and lowest in PAUBG-222 (476.02 g/plant). Number of fruits per plant, fruit length, fruit weight, total soluble sugar, non-reducing sugar and momordicine content was highest in PAUBG-1521 (33.56), (14.23 cm), (61.18 g) (9.29 g/100g), (7.25 g/100g) and (50.21 mg/100g) respectively.
Analyzing the Impact of Pressure Ratio Variation on Gas Power Plant Performance at Takoradi Thermal Power Station
Authors: Duodu Enock A. , Mbrah Evans Kwaku Seim , Otchere John Nana 
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the influence of pressure ratio variation on the performance of a gas turbine plant located at Aboadze, Ghana. The operational data including daily hourly measurements of pressure ratio, power output, ambient temperature, and gas fuel flow rate were collected during field visits conducted in February and March 2021. The thermal efficiency was computed using a validated equation, and data were analyzed using MAT LAB. The study reveals significant temporal fluctuations in the pressure ratio, power output, and thermal efficiency, highlighting the dynamic nature of the gas turbine plant's performance during daily operation. It was also observed that as the pressure ratio increases, the power output and thermal efficiency also increases and vice versa. The average highest and lowest pressure ratio recorded between February and March 2021 were 10.40 and 9.84 respectively, with corresponding average highest and lowest power output of 109 MW and 102 MW respectively. The result also showed an average daily variation in pressure ratio of 0.35 with corresponding power output difference of 5.25 MW. The finding showed that averagely, the lowest thermal efficiency and the highest thermal efficiency were 27.00 % and 28.00 % respectively.
This study is of crucial importance for optimizing power generation efficiency and ensuring sustainable energy production. By studying a specific gas turbine plant located in Aboadze, Ghana, this research contributes valuable insights into the operational characteristics of such plants in the region.
Genetic signature of the São Miguel island population (Azores) assessed by 21 microsatellite loci
Authors: Branco Claudia C. , Pacheco Paula R. , Cabral Rita , Vicente Astrid M. , Mota‐Vieira Luisa 
Published: November 2007

AbstractTo study the genetic diversity of São Miguel's population we compared 21 microsatellite loci in 204 individuals from São Miguel island and 103 individuals from mainland Portugal. The results show that São Miguel and mainland Portugal populations have an average gene diversity of 0.767 and 0.765, respectively. Allele frequencies of all markers are comparable to other European populations. This observation is corroborated by the genetic relationships analysis based on the NJ tree and principal component, where São Miguel is closely related to mainland Portugal. Overall, the data suggests that São Miguel does not show population structure and is outbred with high genetic diversity. Moreover, the characterization here described is crucial to predict and explain genotypes implicated in genetic diseases in the Azorean population. Am. J. Hum. Biol., 2008. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.