bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Manajemen Kas Dalam Proses Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Sandra Iriawan  , Windy Sharlina Indrianti  , Hikmahwati  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa pengaruh manajemen kas untuk mengelola perputaran kas dalam perusahaan sehingga mampu menjadi salah satu faktor penting untuk membuat keputusan suatu perusahaan kedepannya. Manajemen kas diketahui sebagai bagian dari pengendalian kas dimana arus kas yang terjadi harus dikelola dengan efektif sesuai dengan tingkat likuiditasnya. Tujuan dari manajemen kas ini sendiri tidak lain adalah untuk mengelola kas yang baik dalam suatu perusahaan yang akan membantu mendanai pengeluaran untuk memenuhi operasi jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang dan memenuhi kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi ketika jatuh tempo. Metode yang dilakukan hanya berdasarkan artikel-artikel atau jurnal-jurnal yang mengulas tentang dampak yang diberikan oleh manajemen kas beserta peranannya sebagai pengendali kas perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang menitikberatkan literasi diketahui bahwa proses pengambilan keputusan sangat penting untuk kemajuan perusahaan dan kas, sebagai salah satu sumber daya terpenting dalam menggerakkan perusahaan pun perlu dikelola dengan baik sehingga tujuan perusahaan tercapai dengan tepat. Sebuah perusahaan yang tidak mampu mengelola arus kas tersebut akan berdampak pada kehancuran dari segi keuangan yang menyebabkan menurunnya nilai suatu perusahaan. Pengendalian inilah yang harus dikelola oleh seseorang yang kredibel oleh petinggi perusahaan.
Pendampingan Praktek Dokter Hewan menuju Rintisan Klinik Dokter Hewan Mandiri
Authors: Sulaksono Hary , Hidayah Tamriatin 
Published: February 2024

UKM Satwa Sehat Karimata, di jalan Karimata Jember berdiri sejak tahun 2021. Usaha yang oleh Drh. Agung Triraharja ini mulai berkembang cukup baik. Praktek Dokter hewan telah berlangsung melewati tantangan dan peluang, dan kemauan untuk survive dan berkelanjutan, Program pendampingan praktis menjadi suatu hal yang diperlukan sebagai bentuk kolaborasi antara praktisi usaha dengan akademisi. Belum terselenggaranya pengelolaan usaha mandiri yang profitable dan bebas riba, serta taat pajak. Pendampingan melalui kolaborasi prktis dg akademisi. Gerai yang ada sebagai lokasi petshop merupakan lahan yang disewa per 2 tahunan meskipun dapat diperbaharui secara berkala. Manajemen usaha petshop masih memerlukan peningkatan pelayanan dan memperbaiki/membantu fasilitas layanan melalui penyiapan SDM. Rekrutmen dan seleksi karyawan agar trampil dan jujur, Membangun perilaku disiplin dan ramah, Kompensasi (reward) yang memadai, punishment masih perlu dibenahi lebih lanjut, penataan ulang Lay out/ tata letak, perlu renovasi atau pengadaan Display, dan rak barang dagangan, Stok barang dagangan relative terbatas menyesuaikan dengan trend permintaan dan kebutuhan. Kandang opsional belum cukup proposional, meja dan kursi terbatas.
Peningkatan Pengetahua Kematangan Karir Siswa Smk Yosonegoro Magetan
Authors: Raihana Permata Ashfi , Roesmalita Mita , Mahira Raisa Suri 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This research aims to improve the career maturity of students of SMK Yosonegoro in Magetan Regency, East Java. Career maturity is the readiness of individuals to face the tasks of career development according to their stage of development. However, some students of SMK Yosonegoro face challenges related to career maturity. To overcome this problem, the researchers conducted community service activities that included several stages, namely: interviewing BK and 2 students to obtain initial data on the problems faced by students; giving a career maturity scale consisting of 33 items to 16 grade 12 students as a sample to measure their level of career maturity before and after participating in psychoeducation; providing psychoeducation on career maturity that contains material on career maturity strategies and raising awareness about careers in the future for students; and analysis of post-test data using Excel to find the average and standard deviation to determine the category range of low, medium, and high on the post-test results. From the results of the post-test data analysis, it was found that most students (12 people) had a moderate level of career maturity, only one person had a low level of career maturity, and three people had a high level of career maturity. This shows that the psychoeducation given has a positive impact on increasing students’ career maturity.Thus, it can be concluded that this community service activity successfully helped students of SMK Yosonegoro in improving their career maturity according to their stage of career development.

Keywords: Career Maturity, Psychoeducation, Vocational High School Students
Disease Trajectories in the Revised Hammersmith Scale in a Cohort of Untreated Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy types 2 and 3
Authors: Wolfe Amy , Stimpson Georgia , Ramsey Danielle , Coratti Giorgia , Dunaway Young Sally , Mayhew Anna , Pane Marika , Rohwer Annemarie , Muni Lofra Robert , Duong Tina , O’Reilly Emer , Milev Evelin , Civitello Matthew , Sansone Valeria A. , D’Amico Adele , Bertini Enrico , Messina Sonia , Bruno Claudio , Albamonte Emilio , Mazzone Elena , Main Marion , Montes Jacqueline , Glanzman Allan M. , Zolkipli-Cunningham Zarazuela , Pasternak Amy , Marini-Bettolo Chiara , Day John W. , Darras Basil T. , De Vivo Darryl C. , Baranello Giovanni , Scoto Mariacristina , Finkel Richard S. , Mercuri Eugenio , Muntoni Francesco ,   on behalf of the international SMA consortium (iSMAc)
Published: February 2024

Background: Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder characterised by progressive motor function decline. Motor function is assessed using several functional outcome measures including the Revised Hammersmith Scale (RHS). Objective: In this study, we present longitudinal trajectories for the RHS in an international cohort of 149 untreated paediatric SMA 2 and 3 patients (across 531 assessments collected between March 2015 and July 2019). Methods: We contextualise these trajectories using both the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) and Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM). At baseline, this cohort included 50% females and 15% of patients had undergone spinal fusion surgery. Patient trajectories were modelled using a natural cubic spline with age, sex, and random effects for each patient. Results: RHS and HFMSE scores show similar trends over time in this cohort not receiving disease modifying therapies. The results confirm the strong correlation between the RHS and RULM previously observed in SMA types 2 and 3a. Scoliosis surgery is associated with a reduction of 3 points in the RHS, 4.5 points in the HFMSE for the SMA 2 population, and a reduction of 11.8 points in the RHS, and 13.4 points in the HFMSE for the SMA 3a populations. When comparing the RHS and RULM, there is a lower correlation in the type 3a’s than the type 2 patients. In the SMA 2 population, there is no significant difference between the sexes in either the RHS or HFMSE trajectories. There is no significant difference in the RULM trajectory in the SMA 2 or 3a participants by sex. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the RHS could be used in conjunction with other functional measures such as the RULM to holistically detect SMA disease progression. This will assist with fully understanding changes that occur with treatments, further defining trajectories and therapy outcomes.
Reduced Prevalence of Parkinson’s Disease in Patients Prescribed Calcineurin Inhibitors
Authors: Silva Jacqueline D. , Jupiter Daniel C. , Taglialatela Giulio 
Published: February 2024

Background: Preclinical evidence suggests calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) combat α-synuclein-induced neuronal dysfunction and motor impairments. However, whether CNIs prevent or treat Parkinson’s disease (PD) in humans has never been investigated. Objective: We seek to ascertain if prescription of CNIs is linked to a decreased prevalence of PD in a varied patient population and to glimpse into the mechanism(s) and target site through which CNIs might decrease PD prevalence. Methods: We analyzed electronic health records (EHRs) from patients prescribed the brain penetrant CNI tacrolimus (TAC), the peripherally restricted CNI cyclosporine (CySp), or the non-CNI sirolimus (SIR). For comparison, EHRs from a diverse population from the same network served as a general population-like control. After propensity-score matching, prevalence, odds, and hazards of PD diagnoses among these cohorts were compared. Results: Patients prescribed CNIs have decreased odds of PD diagnosis compared to the general population-like control, while patients prescribed SIR do not. Notably, patients prescribed TAC have a decreased prevalence of PD compared to patients prescribed SIR or CySp. Conclusions: Our results suggest CNIs, especially those acting within the brain, may prevent PD. The reduced prevalence of PD in patients prescribed TAC, compared to patients prescribed SIR, suggests that mechanisms of calcineurin inhibition— other than immunosuppression, which is common to both drugs— are driving the reduction. Therefore, CNIs may provide a promising therapeutic approach for PD.
Identifying active resident hosts of VFR visitors
Authors: Griffin Tom , Guttentag Daniel 
Published: February 2024

<p>Substantial tourism activity can be attributed to Visiting Friends and Relatives (VFR) travel. However, the identification and classification of hosts who are most active, participating in touristic attractions and culture, has received limited attention. This study surveyed residents of Toronto, Canada, and segmented them depending on their own activity while hosting. Findings show that highly active hosts are more likely to be immigrants, to be entertaining large groups of both friends and relatives, and to be hosting overseas visitors in the destination for the first time. The results have implications relating to the engagement of residents as destination ambassadors. </p>
THE EFFECT OF ROSE AROMATHERAPY (ROSA CENTIFOLIA) ON SLEEP DURATION FOR INFANTS AGED 0-28 DAYS AT PONCOWATI PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER LAMPUNG TENGAH IN 2022
Authors: Widiastuti Valentina Dewi , Latifah Neneng Siti , Samino Samino , Yuviska Ike Ate 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT Approximately 75% of growth hormone in children is excreted during sleep. In Indonesia, quite a lot of babies have sleep problems, which is around 44.2% of babies experience sleep disorders such as frequently waking up at night, but more than 72% of parents consider sleep disturbances in infants not a problem or only consider it a small problem (Sekartini , 2012; Chandraini, 2021).Based on presurvey data by looking at data on baby sleep duration problems, which was carried out in 2 Puskesmas Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, namely at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya and UPTD Puskesmas Poncowati, it was found that 12 infants aged 0-28 days had problems sleeping at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya, while in In Poncowati Health Center, 20 babies aged 0-28 days had problems fulfilling the baby's sleep time, which was marked by fussy babies and crying, babies couldn't sleep if they weren't carried by their mothers.This study was to determine the effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleep duration of infants aged 0-28 days at Poncowati Health Center in Lampung Tengah in 2022.The research method was qualitative with questionnaire research instruments, thenumber of samples were 36 respondents (infants aged 0-28 days) taken by purposive sampling technique, data analysis using t test with a two group pretest posttest approach with control group design.Result of the study with an increase in the average quality of baby sleep after beinggiven rose aromatherapy (Rosa Centifolia) at the Poncowati Health Center, Lampung Tengah in 2022 was 33.33% higher than the average increase in infant sleep quality in the control group of 29.17%. From the t-test, the p value of 0.001 ˂ α (0.05) means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence between the two variables.The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleepduration of infants aged 0-28 days. Therefore, it is suggested that this research can be an alternative to get good sleep quality for infants aged 0-28 days. Keywords : Infant, Rose Aromatherapy, Sleep Duration. Bibliography : (35) 2015-2021
Teaching Reading Using Storyberries for Indonesian Young Learners
Authors: Herda Rozanah , Nuraeningsih Nuraeningsih , Kusumastuti Dyah , Principe Regine 
Published: February 2024

Teaching reading for young learners in this 21st-century learning demands teachers to be creative and consider the educational effect on students through technology-enhanced language learning. Therefore, the characteristics of students categorized as young learners should be considered, so the process of designing teaching scenarios, including the material and media, can be administered right on the target. At this point, teaching reading as one of the parts of literacies in the EFL context challenged teachers to simultaneously build students' reading motivation and ability in this digital era. This mixed-method study involved 31 young learners in one primary school in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This study had two research questions: 1) How is the student's reading activity during the implementation of Storyberries? And 2) How is the student's reading achievement after being taught using Storyberries? Storyberries, a treatment used in this study, was a free online audiobook that provides many short stories that can be adjusted to readers' age, the duration of reading need, and reading interest. The design used in this study was an Exploratory Sequential Design, where the qualitative method preceded the quantitative one. The instruments used in this study were classroom observation sheets and tests. The three concurrent flows as a triangulation technique were used to analyze the qualitative data, while normality and descriptive statistics using SPSS version 25 were administered to analyze the quantitative data. The study's findings revealed that teachers used good pedagogical aspects to integrate Storyberries into the reading classroom and successfully enhanced students' reading motivation and proficiency. This pedagogical impact is expected to be implemented to the broader scope of teaching reading for young learners' needs.
Keywords: Teaching reading; storyberries; young learners
Health Issues of Nigerian Muslim Pilgrims in The Immediate Post-Covid-19 Era Hajj Year 2022– Part II (Non-Communicable Diseases)
Authors: Saheed Raji , Isiaka Ismaila , Mande Amina Saleh , Ahmad Adam 
Published: February 2024

Background: Hajj is an important rite in the life of devout Muslims, requiring the devolvement of physical and material resources in its execution. Limitations posed by COVID-19 on the performance of Hajj make the year 2022 hajj to be an atypical one compared to other years' international hajj. Nigerian pilgrims are peculiar as a low-and middle-income country (LAMIC) with the highest number of Muslim pilgrims from Africa. The objective of this article is to review the health implications of Hajj and peculiarities of the post- COVID 19 era, regarding non-communicable diseases in Nigerian pilgrims based on literature, the interaction of authors with pilgrims, and the experiences of an author as a pilgrim.
Results: Commonly encountered non-communicable respiratory, cardiovascular, nutritional, gastrointestinal, endocrine, reproductive, neurological, and musculoskeletal health issues in Nigerian pilgrims were explored. Preventive health strategies by individual pilgrims, the national medical team of National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON), the Ministry of Health (MOH) of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and other stakeholders involved directly or indirectly in conducting Hajj rites were appraised. This includes but not limited to illness screening, chronic illness management, life style modification, medication adherence, and accident prevention.
Conclusions: It was concluded that the efforts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as well as Nigeria authorities on Hajj health services, are commendable, though there are still a lot of areas that need to be improved upon. Significant importance should be given to pre-hajj and post-hajj screening of pilgrims for communicable health issues in pilgrims to enable optimal execution of hajj task and maintenance of pilgrims’ health beyond hajj period.
Patient Safety Culture Instrument: A Systematic Review
Authors: Lestari Eni Puji , Triharini Mira , Qur'aniati Nuzul 
Published: February 2024

The instruments of Hospital patient safety culture are connected to organizational culture aspects. This study aimed to review and synthesize knowledge and explore various instruments to measure hospital patient safety culture. Articles from 2018 to 2022 were selected from Web of Science, Sage Journals, SpringerLink, and Scopus. The terms used were patient safety culture, safety culture, clinical supervision, web-based, electronic, and technology. The selection procedure was managed by PRISMA 2020, and the inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined using PICO. 2.120 articles were found after duplicates were eliminated and the titles, abstracts, and keywords began to be checked. After excluding an irrelevant study, only ten publications remained on assessing patient safety culture in hospitals. The prevailing definitions highlight patient safety culture as managing values, beliefs, attitudes, and competencies within a healthcare organization, influencing member behavior and the approach to errors, reporting, and learning. It aims to reduce and prevent unintended patient harm through various mechanisms and tools tailored to fit each institution's values. Paper-based or electronic-based instruments have advantages because they were created and utilized in numerous investigations. The survey response rate is also influenced by how healthcare personnel view the culture surrounding patient safety. This research is crucial for hospitals and the broader healthcare community as it equips them with the knowledge and tools needed to cultivate a culture of patient safety, reduce errors, and ultimately protect the well-being of patients. It addresses the evolving healthcare landscape, emphasizing customization, technology, and staff involvement in pursuing safer healthcare environments.

Keywords: Hospital, instruments, patient safety culture
Prospecção de recursos tecnológicos para reabilitação fisioterapêutica respiratória por meio da gameterapia
Authors: Rocha Francisco Vinicius Teles , Oliveira Lucas Sabino , Silva Pedro Henrique Sousa da , Cardoso Arquimedes Cavalcante , Mendes Junior Airton  Conde , Leite Carla Maria de Carvalho 
Published: February 2024

O avanço da tecnologia tem possibilitado a potencialização de procedimentos médicos, e consequentemente melhorado o processo de cura de pacientes. A partir disso, foi observado que, diante da recente pandemia de COVID-19, procedimentos de reabilitação respiratória com uso do Respiron para pacientes sequelados pela infecção do SARS-CoV-2 podem ter sua eficácia aumentada associando-os com intervenções por gameterapia, beneficiando ainda mais pacientes que possuem comorbidades associadas. Diante deste fato, este estudo utilizou-se de uma revisão literatura de trabalhos experimentais (nas bases de dados Medline, via PubMed), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs) e ScienceDirect) associado a uma prospecção (nas bases de patentes INPI E ESPACENET) para investigar o desenvolvimento de novas tecnologias para reabilitação respiratória (por meio da gameterapia), a fim de analisar as tendências de produção científico-tecnológica nessa área para abrir um campo de desenvolvimento de um novo produto. No que se refere a pesquisa na base de dados, foram encontrados 327 trabalhos dos quais 91 eram ensaios clínicos, sendo que apenas 5 atenderam aos requisitos de seleção deste trabalho após leitura do título e resumo. Nas bases de patentes, foram encontradas 833 patentes das quais apenas 6 se adequam à proposta de pesquisa deste trabalho. Os resultados encontrados apontam que o uso da gameterapia no processo de reabilitação respiratória é positivo e que é um campo de pesquisa e investimento promissor.
Aetiology and Clinical Profile of Acute Pancreatitis in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Hossain Md Delwar , Mazumder Nihar Ranjan , Hossain Md Solaiman , Hassan Md Nazmoul , Rabbi Ahmed Noor E , Akter Sabina , Hasan SM Ali 
Published: February 2024

Background: Acute Pancreatitis is a potentially serious condition with an overall mortality of 10%. Early diagnosis is important for its management. So clinician must carefully evaluate the patient with history, physical examination, laboratory tests and imaging studies before arriving a correct diagnosis. Death is more likely in certain subgroups of patients including elderly, co-morbidity, severe coexisting hospital acquired infection and organ dysfunction.
Objectives: To assess aetiology and clinical profile of acute pancreatitis in a tertiary care hospital.
Methods: A six-month Cross sectional study carried out at the department of Medicine, Comilla Medical College. Ethical approval from the institutional review board was obtained to ensure patient privacy and confidentiality.
Results: The majority of patients are within the age group of 21-60 years (88.4%), with a higher proportion of males (71.2%) than females (28.8%). The most common clinical presentations were abdominal pain (95.6%) and nausea/vomiting (89.6%). Idiopathic (38%) and gallstone-related (38.4%) causes were the most common etiologies, while necrotizing pancreatitis (9.6%) and pancreatic pseudocysts (4.8%) were the most frequent complications. Regarding outcomes, a majority of patients experienced a favorable prognosis, with 64.4% recovering and being discharged. However, the complexity and severity of some cases were evident, as 17.6% of patients required referral to higher levels of care for further management. Additionally, a small percentage of patients left against medical advice (14.8%), and mortality was observed in 3.2% of cases. Laboratory investigations played a crucial role in diagnosing acute pancreatitis, and elevated levels of serum amylase (64.4%) and lipase (95.2%) were prominent diagnostic markers. Other abnormal laboratory parameters, such as elevated transaminase (90.8%) and C-reactive protein (86.4%), provided valuable insights for diagnosis and management.
Conclusion: The study found acute pancreatitis with a wide range of clinical presentations and aetiologies. Abdominal pain is the most common symptom and gallstones are the most common causes. The study has evaluated the outcomes and complications of acute pancreatitis indicating that a significant proportion of cases had a favorable prognosis. A notable proportion required referral to higher levels of care, suggesting the complexity and severity of some instances of acute pancreatitis. A smaller percentage left against medical advice, and a few cases resulted in mortality.
J Com Med Col Teachers’ Asso July 2023; 27(2): 67-74