bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of rice collection samples <i>Oryza sativa</i> L. in the Russian Far East
Authors: Ilyushko M. V. , Romashova M. V. , Guchenko S. S. 
Published: February 2024

Relevance. Early-ripening varieties breeding is a constant task in the selection of rice in the Russian Far Eastern rice-growing zone, since the duration of the vegetation period is the main limiting factor in the region. Mediumand late-ripening forms, although more productive, often do not reach the full maturity phase. Early ripening varieties, as a rule, are less productive. Despite a certain negative relationship between productivity and precocity, it is necessary to select precisely these properties of rice plants.Methods. In the work, 157 samples of the updated rice collection Oryza sativa L. from 22 countries were studied. Varieties Primorsky 29 and Dolinny were used as control. Rice was sown in 2022 in a growing area in 1.54 m2 pots filled with soil. Each sample was placed in rows with row spacing of 15 cm, 10–12 plants in a row (randomized) in double repetition. Standard biometric measurements were taken. The sample size of each sample was 5–10 plants in replication. A total of 2194 plants were analyzed in the work.Results. Based on the first year results studying of the rice collection in the Primorsky Krai conditions, 39 accessions were identified that exceeded the standards in terms of main panicle grain mass and/or plant grain mass. Four of them exceed both standards in productivity (UkrNIS 9706, UkrNIS 3455, DON 7790, Nika Zulanzon). Nine early maturing accessions were identified with a vegetation period of 101–106 days, which is 2–8 days lower than the standards, which retained the productivity of panicles and plants at the control level (Zeravshanika, Onne Mochi, Mu 07-980, Mu-07-1055, Ussur, Uzros 24-24, No. 24, Kascade, Long Jing 15). Samples No. 24 are superior in main panicle grain mass, Mu 07-980 in grain mass of both control plants.
Abu Ali Muhammad bin Hafs bin Numair bin Abdul Aziz Al-Ruhmi Al-Amiri Al-Hanafi Al-Yamani (280 AH), the writer, novelist, and the remaining of his poetry
Authors: Kamel Prof Dr. Qasim Mohammed 
Published: February 2024

For every language, there are scholars who have exerted great or small efforts in preserving and revitalizing it. Arabic is not an exception among languages, and its scholars did not downplay its importance compared to others, especially if they were among the pioneers in this endeavor. Most of these scholars have gained their share of fame, widespread recognition, and the dissemination of their works. However, not many of them were fortunate in this regard, especially those who lived in the early centuries. Among these scholars is Abu Ali Al-Yamami, the subject of this research.

Despite the breadth of his expertise, encompassing language narration and eloquence, as well as his involvement in literature and poetry, along with a long lifespan that spanned nearly a century, from the late second century to the end of the third century of the Islamic calendar, we can still observe that we do not find much about him in literary and linguistic texts. Instead, what we find are scattered fragments of narratives, news, and poems, representing only a small part of his contributions to language and literature. Nevertheless, these fragments offer us a clear picture of a world populated by Arabic scholars who actively engaged in poetry and storytelling during their era.

Their influence extended widely, and we can see scholars referencing their work in their linguistic publications throughout the ages. Therefore, we decided to collect these scattered pieces to introduce this narrative poet and to shed light on his life and the narratives that have reached us.
The Spatial Relationships of the Qualitative Composition of Livestock and the Production Structure of Forage Crops in Thi Qar Governorate
Authors: Jabir Ass. Prof Dr Majid Abdullah 
Published: February 2024

The research titled "Spatial Relationships of the Qualitative Composition of Livestock and Production Structure of Forage Crops in Dhi Qar Governorate" aims to explore the spatial connections between livestock population by type and the characteristics of forage crops, including type and area. The study seeks to highlight the geographical distribution of these elements, enabling policymakers and stakeholders in animal production to develop strategic plans for the advancement of this crucial sector. By identifying the focal areas of livestock concentration and utilizing the key factor of nutrition, which is forage, feasible economic plans can be formulated to establish projects based on their products.

The research is structured into three main axes. The first axis investigates the qualitative composition of livestock in Dhi Qar Governorate. The findings reveal that the province possesses five main types of livestock, with sheep constituting the majority. The second axis focuses on analyzing the production structure of forage crops, considering both summer and winter seasons. The study identifies four types of crops cultivated in winter and five types cultivated in summer. Administrative units exhibit varying degrees of control over these crops, with six units dominating winter crops and five units dominating summer crops out of a total of seventeen administrative units in the province. The third axis explores the correlation relationships, showing a stronger connection between the crops cultivated in the summer season compared to those in the winter season.
These three axes yield several significant results. Notably, five administrative units hold dominance over 62.2% of the total livestock population, predominantly situated in the northeastern, central, and eastern parts of the study area. Sheep comprise 64.9% of the total livestock population. In terms of forage crops, six units control 78.87% of winter crops, while five units control 78.93% of summer crops. The correlation relationship with the winter season for forage crops is weaker compared to the summer season.
Pengenalan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Pada Petugas Clening Service di Lingkungan Kampus Fakultas Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammdiyah Banjarmasin
Authors: Mariani Mariani , Suwandewi Alit , Mathuridy Roly Marwan 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan hal penting yang harus diterapkan di semua tempat kerja, baik pada sektor formal maupun sektor informal. Salah satu yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan K3 adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri. Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan hal penting yang harus diterapkan di semua tempat kerja, baik pada sektor formal maupun sektor informal. Terlebih bagi tempat kerja yang memiliki risiko atau bahaya yang tinggi, serta dapat menimbulkan Kecelakaan Akibat Kerja (KAK) dan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK). Adapun KAK adalah kecelakaan yang berhubungan dengan hubungan kerja sedangkan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) yaitu penyakit yang didapat atau ditimbulkan pada waktu melaksanakan pekerjaan (Hedaputri et al, 2021). Petugas cleaning service di Kampus Fakultas Kesehatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin merupakan pekerja yang dikontrak langsung oleh pihak manajemen Kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 15 orang. Secara umum mereka memiliki tugas membersihkan setiap ruangan di area Kampus, membersihkan halaman di area ruangan serta membersihkan kamar kecil. Untuk menilai program kerja ini berhasil atau tidaknya yaitu dengan hasil dari jawaban ketika pre test dan post test dilakukan, kami menggunakan suatu parameter yang akan kami berikan kepada pihak sekolah yaitu dari hasil tersebut berupa rekapan dimana hasil dari pre test dan post test yang dijawab oleh peserta penyuluhan. Kata Kunci: K3, Cleaning Service ABSTRACT Occupational Health and Safety is an important thing that must be implemented in all workplaces, both in the formal and informal sectors. One thing that can be done to improve K3 is to use Personal Protective Equipment. Occupational Health and Safety is an important thing that must be implemented in all workplaces, both in the formal and informal sectors. Especially for workplaces that have high risks or dangers, and can cause work-related accidents and work-related diseases. Meanwhile, CAC is an accident related to work relations, while occupational disease is a disease that is acquired or caused while carrying out work (Hedaputri et al, 2021). The cleaning service officers at the Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin University Faculty of Health and Sciences Campus are workers contracted directly by the management of the Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin University Campus, totaling 15 people. In general, they have the task of cleaning every room in the campus area, cleaning the yard in the room area and cleaning the restrooms. To assess whether this work program is successful or not, namely by the results of the answers when the pre-test and post-test were carried out, we use a parameter that we will give to the school, namely the results in the form of a recap where the results of the pre-test and post-test were answered by the participants. counseling. Keywords: K3, Cleaning Service
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Balita tentang Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Haroen Hartiah , Sari Citra , Rosidin Udin 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi di Indonesia. Desa Sukamulya merupakan salah satu desa yang memiliki angka stunting. Desa Sukamulya terletak di Kecamatan Rancaekek, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. Salah satu upaya strategis yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengetahui tentang pencegahan stunting pada ibu balita. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengindentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode pengabdian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pre-post test design. Sampel pada pengabdian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita di Desa Sukamulya Dusun 3 sebanyak 41 orang. Intervensi pendidikan kesehatan diberikan kepada ibu balita berupa pengetahuan tentang pencegahan stunting, pengetahuan stimulasi tumbuh kembang. Analisis data menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil dari analisis pengetahuan ibu balita adalah adanya perbedaan signifikan pada pengetahuan Ibu balita di Desa Sukamulya (p value = 0.001). Implikasi dari kegiatan ini adalah pemberian rekomendasi kepada Puskesmas dan Desa untuk melanjutkan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku pencegahan stunting bagi keluarga yang mempunyai balita serta pendampingan keluarga pada balita yang sudah terkena stunting. Kata Kunci: Balita, Pencegahan Stunting, Pendidikan Kesehatan ABSTRACT Stunting is one of the problems that occur in Indonesia. Sukamulya Village is one of the villages that has a stunting rate. Sukamulya Village is located in Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency, West Java. One of the strategic efforts that can be done is to find out about stunting prevention in mothers of toddlers. This service aims to identify the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about stunting prevention. This service method is descriptive quantitative with pre-post test design. The sample in this service is mothers who have toddlers in Sukamulya Village Hamlet 3 as many as 41 people. Health education interventions are given to mothers of toddlers in the form of knowledge about stunting prevention, knowledge of growth and development stimulation. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results of the analysis of the knowledge of mothers of toddlers were significant differences in the knowledge of mothers of toddlers in Sukamulya Village (p value = 0.001). The implication of this activity is to provide recommendations to Puskesmas and Villages to continue activities that can increase knowledge, attitudes and behavior to prevent stunting for families who have toddlers and family assistance for toddlers who have been affected by stunting. Keywords: Toddlers, Stunting Prevention, Health Education
Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Meningkatkan Adversity dan Spiritual Quotient Keluarga Pada Saat Pandemi di Rumah
Authors: Sari Citra Windani Mambang , Juniarti Neti , Yani Desy Indra , Witdiawati Witdiawati 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK Tahun 2021 merupakan tahun ke 2 berlangsungnya pandemic covid-19 yang menyebabkan semua orang menghabiskan sebagian besar waktunya di rumah demi memutus mata rantai Covid19. Selain pembatasan aktivitas, adversity dan spiritual merupakan suatu hal yang penting pada saat pandemi sebagai ketahanan pada keluarga. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan keluarga dalam mengidentifikasi Adversity dan Spiritual Quotient anggota keluarganya serta mengembangkan strategi koping keluarga yang baik selama masa pandemi. Pengabdian ini merupakan rangkaian work-life balance yang dilaksanakan secara online dengan zoom meeting. Kegiatan ini dihadiri 208 orang yang terdiri dari peserta umum yang merupakan pekerja atau mahasiswa. Dari kuesioner wellnes yang disebarkan ke peserta hampir setengahnya dari peserta kurang merasa ceria, kurang merasa tenang dan santai, kurang merasa aktif, tidak bangun dengan perasaan segar dan istirahat, kehidupan sehari-hari tidak dipenuhi dengan hal-hal yang menarik dalam waktu dua minggu terakhir. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, keluarga dapat memahami dan mempraktekan secara langsung bagaimana menyiapkan mental keluarga terutama di masa pandemi. Hal ini juga dapat menjadi rekomendasi untuk perawat komunitas dalam merencanakan intervensi untuk keperawatan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Spiritual, Adversity, Keluarga, Pandemi, Wellnes, Worklife-Balance ABSTRACT Year of 2021 is the 2nd year of the covid-19 pandemic which causes everyone to spend most of their time at home to break the Covid19 chain. In addition to activity restrictions, adversity and spirituality are important during a pandemic as resilience in families. This activity aims to increase family empowerment in identifying Adversity and Spiritual Quotient of their family members and developing good family coping strategies during the pandemic. This service is a series of work-life balance which is carried out online with zoom meetings. This activity was attended by 208 people consisting of general participants who are workers or students. From the wellness questionnaire distributed to participants, almost half of the participants did not feel cheerful, did not feel calm and relaxed, did not feel active, did not wake up feeling refreshed and rested, and their daily lives were not filled with interesting things in the last two weeks. Based on this, families can understand and practice directly how to mentally prepare families, especially during a pandemic. This can also be a recommendation for community nurses in planning interventions for family nursing. Keywords: Spirituality, Adversity, Family, Pandemic, Wellness, Work-Life Balance
Edukasi Terapi Alternatif Berjemur dan Jalan Kaki untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi di Dusun Bolo I Desa Sambiroto Kecamatan Padas Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Lukitaningtyas Dika , Ekayamti Endri , Maimunah Siti 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang proses penyembuhannya memerlukan penggunaan obat yang terus menerus untuk mengontrol tekanan darah penderitannya. Dari berbagai penelitian yang telah dilakukan, penggunaan obat antihipertensi dalam jangka panjang menyebabkan efek samping. Beberapa jenis obat antihipertensi mempunyai efek pada aspek metabolik, terutama seperti memburuknya lipid serum dan penurunan toleransi glukosa. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang terapi alternatif yang menyenangkan dan ekonomis yaitu berjemur dan jalan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi Di Dusun Bolo I, Desa Sambiroto Kecamatan Padas Kabupaten Ngawi. Metode pada pengadian masyarakat ini menggunakan survey analitik, dan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakakan metode penyuluhan. Pemberian edukasi berupa penyuluhan warga Dusun Bolo I tentang pengertian hipertensi, terapi alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi yaitu berjemur, terapi alternatif jalan kaki, untuk meminimalisir komplikasi akiat konsumsi obat kimia yang terus menerus. Diharapkan para warga akan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang terapi alternatif lain yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat diharapkan menghasilkan luaran yang sesuai dengan target yaitu terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarkat tentang terapi alternatif berjemur dan jalan kaki untuk menurunkan Tekanan darah Tinggi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi (HT), Terapi Berjemur, Dan Jalan Kaki ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease whose healing process requires continuous use of medication to control the sufferer's blood pressure. From various studies that have been conducted, long-term use of antihypertensive drugs causes side effects. Several types of antihypertensive drugs have effects on metabolic aspects, especially worsening serum lipids and decreasing glucose tolerance. To increase public knowledge about alternative therapies that are enjoyable and economical, namely sunbathing and walking to reduce high blood pressure in Bolo I Hamlet, Sambiroto Village, Padas District, Ngawi Regency.This community service method uses analytical surveys, and community service activities use the counseling method. Providing education in the form of counseling residents of Bolo I Hamlet about the meaning of hypertension, alternative therapy to reduce high blood pressure, namely sunbathing, alternative therapy walking, to minimize complications resulting from continuous consumption of chemical drugs. It is hoped that residents will experience increased knowledge about other alternative therapies that can lower blood pressure. Community service activities can produce changes in accordance with the target outcomes that have been set, especially increasing community knowledge about alternative therapies for sunbathing and walking to reduce high blood pressure. Keywords: Hypertension(HT), Sunbathing Therapy, and Walking
Providing Education about HIV/AIDS in Smks. Santo Yosef Nazaret Jayapura District
Authors: Hasnia Hasnia , Lestari Susi , Pratimi Yustika Rahmawati , Lestari Tiyan Febriani , Narianti Narianti 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT The lack of appropriate and relevant information about HIV/AIDS and supported by the curious attitude of teenagers causes teenagers to be one of the populations with high risk behavior. Apart from that, the problem of HIV/AIDS in adolescents does not only have a negative physical impact, but can also affect mental health, emotions, economic conditions and social welfare in the long term. This not only affects teenagers themselves, but also families, society and the nation so that knowledge and attitudes have an important role in shaping behavior in preventing HIV/AIDS. However, in this case it is necessary to provide information in the form of education to increase knowledge and improve their own attitudes. The method used in this service so that students can be interested and absorb the education provided more quickly is providing education through audio-visual media (video) and print media (leaflets). Health education using videos and leaflets has a more significant impact on increasing knowledge because teenagers will be more interested in videos and leaflets, making teenagers less bored of watching and reading. Keywords: Education about HIV/AIDS, Knowledge and attitudes of female students, HIV/AIDS Videos and Leaflets, SMKS. Santo Yosef Nazareth, Jayapura Regency.
Providing Education about Hypertension in the Elderly at the Tresna Werdha Elderly Age Private House Posts 7 Sentani, Jayapura District
Authors: Nasrianti Nasrianti , Hasnia Hasnia , Patungo Viertianingsih 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT Background The elderly group can trigger the emergence of various diseases such as arthritis, heart and blood vessels, hypertension. Body mass index (BMI) is directly correlated with blood pressure, especially systolic blood pressure. Elderly people who have a history of hypertension take hypertension medication, receive less education regarding hypertension, but are given regular check-ups, namely posyandu, by the nearest health center. Based on this, it is necessary to provide regular education or counseling about hypertension in the elderly. The method of implementing activities is carried out through an approach, namely analyzing the conditions of the target area, followed by identifying problems, planning interventions and carrying out implementation to overcome the planned problems by carrying out activities in the form of providing education, namely health promotion. associated with hypertension. As a result of observations from this health education activity, there were 3 elderly people who actively asked the instructor. Then the instructor answered questions from the elderly. After getting answers to their questions, the elderly people who asked seemed to understand. By administering traditional medicine to the elderly, several elderly people with hypertension experienced a reduction in blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg. Keywords: Education, Hypertension, Elderly
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja dalam Mencegah Seks Pranikah dan Kehamilan Usia Dini
Authors: Manggul Makrina Sedista , Trisnawati Reineldis E. , Raden Natalia D.P , Centis Maria C.L , Banul Maria Sriana , Madur Junita P. , Ihul Rofina Kurniati , Rosari Oktaviani 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa yang paling kritis bagi perkembangan pada tahap kehidupan selanjutnya, dimana pada masa ini remaja ditandai oleh adanya perubahan fisik, psikis, dan psikososial. Remaja cenderung ingin mencoba sesuatu yang belum pernah dialaminya. Resiko yang terjadi pada remaja akibat melakukan hubungan seks pranikah adalah menderita penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV-AIDS, kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan sehingga melakukan abortus. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa/siswi SMKS Karya Ruteng tentang pencegahan seks pranikah dan kehamilan usia remaja. Metode dalam Kegiatan PKM ini adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan pada siswa/siswi SMKS Karya Ruteng yang berjumlah 50 orang dan bersedia mengisi kuisioner. Ada perubahan pengetahuan ditandai dengan peningkatan hasil post test secara signifikan. Kesimpulannya edukasi dapat mengubah pegetahuan seseorang olleh karena itu diharapkan keterlibatan semua pihak untuk terus memberikan pemahaman tentang resiko seks pranikah pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Remaja, Seks Pranikah, Kehamilan Usia Dini. ABSTRACT Adolescence is the most critical period for development at the next stage of life, where during this period adolescence is characterized by physical, psychological and psychosocial changes. Teenagers tend to want to try something they have never experienced. The risks that occur to teenagers due to premarital sex are suffering from sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV-AIDS, unplanned pregnancies and thus abortion. This activity is to increase the knowledge of students at Karya Ruteng Vocational School about preventing premarital sex and teenage pregnancy. The method for this PKM activity is to provide counseling to the 50 students of Karya Ruteng Vocational School who are willing to fill out a questionnaire. There is a change in knowledge marked by a significant increase in post test results. In conclusion education can change a person's knowledge, therefore it is hoped that the involvement of all parties will continue to provide understanding about the risks of premarital sex in teenagers. Keywords: Knowledge, Teenagers, Premarital Sex, Early Pregnancy.