bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KNOWLEDGE AND COMPLIANCE: THE INCREASING INTENTION OF MSME’s HALAL CERTIFICATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Aslam Mei Nur Widigdo  , Abdi Triyanto  
Published: April 2024

The obligation of halal certification has been promulgated since 2014. However, MSMEs that apply for halal certification are only 1%. This study aims to analyze the effects of knowledge and compliance on the intention of MSME’s halal certification in Indonesia. The study used a quantitative approach. The sample size was 100 respondents representing owners, managers, or leaders of MSMEs in several cities in Indonesia. Samples were taken by convenience sampling technique. Data processing using Smart-PLS. The results showed that knowledge had an insignificant positive effect on the intention to implement halal certification directly. However, mediated by compliance, knowledge significantly affects the intention to implement halal certification. Compliance increases the intention of MSMEs to implement halal certification in Indonesia. Compliance is a crucial factor in increasing the intention of MSMEs to implement halal certification both directly and in the role of mediators.
PENGEMBANGAN LIFE SKILLS SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL MUMTAZ JAYANTI TANGERANG
Authors: Zainal Mutaqin Mumu Zainal Mutaqin 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to explore the Al Mumtaz Islamic boarding school which focuses on the life skills of the students, namely the students' ability to speak Arabic and English. This is stated in the vision of Islamic boarding schools to prepare a generation of quality Muslims with a learning process approach. This study uses a qualitative research method with a type of descriptive research intended to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by research subjects, for example behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, etc., holistically and by means of descriptions in the form of words and language in a particular context. naturally and by utilizing various natural methods.
Al Mumtaz Islamic Boarding School in improving the life skills of students in Arabic and English, including. First, personal skills through a program of routine recitation of books, this activity is carried out routinely at dawn. Second, social skills through organizations in the field of language. Third, academic skills through educational programs, namely the Santri scientific forum. Fourth, vocational skills through language extracurricular activities. In addition, one of the supporting and inhibiting factors is the extracurriculars that are applied in Islamic boarding schools to support and add insight to students. While the inhibiting factors, the persistence of means and motivation within the students
Pengaruh Prokrastinasi Akademik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Teknik Evaluasi Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors: Makbul M. , Farida Nur Aini 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran prokrastinasi akademik dan hasil belajar pada mata kuliah teknik evaluasi pembelajaran pada mahasiswa, Jenis dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, expost facto dimana prokrastinasi akademik sebagai variabel bebas dan hasil belajar teknik evaluasi sebagai variabel terikat. Yang secara teoritik hasil belajar dipengaruhi oleh prokrastinasi akademik. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 240 mahasiswa semester 5 pada Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 106 mahasiswa, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik simple random sampling, Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu angket (kuesioner) dan dokumentasi, teknik pengolahan dan analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial, yang untuk menganalisisnya menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dari hasil analisis pada tabel kategorisasi maka diketahui bahwa prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa pendidikan agama islam universitas singaperbangsa karawang berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 56%, sedangkan pada kategori rendah 17% dan kategori tinggi 27%, sedangkan hasil belajar teknik evaluasi mahasiswa Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 62%, sedangkan pada kategori rendah 18% dan kategori tinggi 21%. Dari hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan diketahui nilai signifikansi (sig.)=0,000 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 dan Ha diterima yang berarti Ada pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan antara prokrastinasi akademik (X) terhadap hasil belajar teknik evaluasi pembelajaran (Y) mahasiswa PAI Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, sedangkan diketahui nilai R Square= 0,379, dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh prokrastinasi akademik (X) terhadap hasil belajar teknik evaluasi pembelajaran (Y) mahasiswa PAI Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang sebesar 37,9% sedangkan 62,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang bukan bagian dari penelitian yang dilakukan.
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN FIQIH PADA MTS AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG
Authors: Nurhasan Nurhasan , Karnia Nia 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study to determine the reality of learning the Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, to find out the prombelms of learning the Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah, and to find solution in solving the problems of learning Fiqih at MTs Al Ishlah. The method used in the preparation of this research is a qualitatifve method in data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the reality of religious programs related to increasing the implementation of religious learning, that is: Dhuha Prayer, Congregational Dzuhur Prayer, BTQ and Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Juz 30, Nahwu Sharaf, Book of Safinatunnaja, Khitabah (Speech) Practice, and ASWAJA and NU’s Studies. The problem of learning the Fiqih in generala still face several obstacles that arise form several components, that is: a. teacher component, b. student component, c. facilities and infrastructure component, d. method component, e. regulatory component. Solutiona to problematic a. the school must really try as much as possible in terms of funding, b. communication between teachers and parents of students to be improved, c. propose the need to related parties for the completeness of school equipment, d. improve teacher professionalism to continue learning, and e. maintain school policies properly.
Tujuan penelitin ini untuk mengetahui realitas pembelaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, mengetahui problematika pembelajaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung, dan mengetahui solusi dalam menyelesaikan problematika pembelajaran Fiqih di MTs Al Ishlah Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang dalam teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, interview (wawancara) dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa realitas program keagamaan yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan pelaksanaan pembelajaran keagamaan, yaitu: Shalat Dhuha, Shalat Dzuhur Berjamaah, BTQ dan Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Juz 30, Nahwu Sharaf, Kitab Safinatunnaja, Latihan Khitabah (Pidato), dan Kajian ASWAJA dan ke NU an. Problematika pembelajaran Fiqih secara umum masih menghadapi beberapa kendala yang muncul dari beberapa komponen, yaitu: a. komponen guru, b. komponen siswa, c. komponen sarana dan prasarana, d. komponen metode, e. komponen regulasi. Solusi dari problematika a. pihak sekolah harus benar-benar berusaha semaksimal mungkin dalam hal pendanaan, b. komunikasi antara guru dan orangtua siswa untuk ditingkatkan, c. mengajukan kebutuhan kepada pihak terkait untuk kelengkapan peralatan sekolah, d. meningkatkan profesioanalisme guru untuk terus belajar, dan e. mempertahankan kebijakan sekolah dengan baik.
Bimbingan dan Konseling Tidak Seram Layaknya Penjara (Studi di SMPN 1 Karawang Barat)
Authors: Herawati Putri Joenitasya , Laras Prastyani Kinanti , Reza Febrian Muhammad , Dwiyanti Syahrudin Naira , Aini Farida Nur 
Published: April 2024

Bimbingan konseling (BK) adalah bagian penting dalam pendidikan yang bertujuan membantu perkembangan individu. Individu yang berkembang dengan baik akan menghasilkan generasi bangsa cerdas dan berkualitas. Peran bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah sangat penting dalam membantu siswa mencapai potensi penuh mereka dan menghadapi tantangan kehidupan. Peran dan keberadaan bimbingan konseling memang cukup penting di sekolah, akan tetapi nyatanya seringkali ditemukan kualitas dan efektivitas pelayanan bimbingan konseling yang belum optimal di beberapa sekolah. Oleh karena itu, penulis ingin mengkaji lebih dalam terkait seberapa optimal pelayanan dan efektivitas program yang sudah dijalankan oleh BK melalui perspektif guru dan siswanya secara langsung terkhusus di SMP Negeri 1 Karawang Barat. Penulis tertarik untuk mengambil judul "BK tidak seram layaknya penjara" dikarenakan untuk membuktikan bahwa bimbingan dan konseling bisa menjadi teman dan wadah aspirasi siswa yang tidak seram seperti di penjara. Penulis berharap dengan mengangkat judul ini, maka ketakutan-ketakutan terhadap BK akan menghilang dengan sendirinya. Artikel yang penulis buat bersifat deskriptif, maka penulis menggunakan metode yang cocok yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada artikel yang dibuat penulis kali ini adalah menggunakan teknik observasi langsung dan wawancara dalam pengumpulan data riset. Hasilnya, penulis dapat mengetahui efektivitas pelayanan Bimbingan Konseling di SMPN 1 Karawang Barat dan memberikan saran serta ide baru terkait permasalahan yang ada.
US–French relations in the run-up to the US invasion of Iraq (2002–2003)
Authors: Pisarska Katarzyna 
Published: April 2024

The aim of the article is to provide an insider’s account of the US-French dispute in the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. By analysing data from 11 qualitative interviews with U.S. senior officials, the articles attempts to make an assessment of the state of US-French relations before the 2003 Iraq Crisis; analyses the rationale behind and development of the dispute, and finally tries to evaluate whether the confrontation has left a mark on bilateral relations two decades on. The central hypothesis tested in this study is that despite the magnitude of the crisis, it has not impacted the overall trajectory of the US-French relationship.The respondents to this study include senior U.S. foreign policy advisors and policy-makers from the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of State who have been directly involved in the preparations to the war in the years 2001–2003.
Pengaruh Perilaku Kepemimpinan Berorintasi Hubungan Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Efektivitas Perubahan Organisasi pada PT. Paya Pinang Medan
Authors: Laia Genias Idealman 
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership Behavior and Work Discipline on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change at PT. Paya Pinang Medan, knowing the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change of PT employees. Paya Pinang Medan and knowing the influence of Relationship-Oriented Leadership Behavior and Work Discipline simultaneously on the Effectiveness of Organizational Change at PT. Paya Pinang Medan. This research is aquantitative descriptive research with a questionnaire instrument with a population of all PT employees. Paya Pinang Medan as many as 78 people. By drawing samples using total sampling or saturated samples, a sample of 78 people was obtained.
Relationship-oriented leadership has a significant effect on the effectiveness of organizational change and is the dominant variable influencing the effectiveness of organizational change at PT Paya Pinang Medan, with a sig value <0.05.
HASIL STUDI KELAYAKAN BISNIS BAKSO HODO PRASMANAN
Authors: Khairina Vika , Afifah Kuni , Aprilia Nurismil Khoir , Novantri Ralda Cigra , Atiyah Khoriratul , Fitriani Intan 
Published: April 2024

Bakso Hodo is the newest culinary delight in the city center of Situbondo serving various kinds of meatballs made from beef and also various additions such as fried foods, tofu and somay. Bakso Hodo has a branch in the East Besuki Alun-alun area. Bakso Hodo has a very special concept and is currently popular in Situbondo, served at a buffet.
This research method is observation, interviews and documentation with the admin who is the brother of the owner of the Bakso Hodo.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA BANK BRI UNIT PANJI DENGAN KEPUASAN NASABAH SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Zulaeha Iradatus , Arief Mohammad Yahya , Fandiyanto Randika 
Published: April 2024

In general, marketing is an activity that creates and delivers goods or services to consumers. It is a process by which companies create value for customers and build strong customer bases to capture value from customers in return. Marketing is an organizational function and set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and cultivating customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its specific interests for BRI Unit Panji customers by increasing the needs of people in Situbondo. The purpose of this study is to analyze and test factors which influence customer satisfaction at Bank BRI Panji with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The population in this study are customers of BRI Unit Panji in Situbondo. The sampling method is determined by probability sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study use Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct effect hypothesis testing that used the Smart PLS 3.0 application showed that communication has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, products have a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, communication has a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty, products have a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty, communication has a positive but not significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction, products have a significant positive effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
PENERAPAN ANALISIS SWOT DALAM MENENTUKAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN UMKM “MIE AYAM TOKET” DI JEMBER
Authors: Lestari Untung Wredhi , Arief Ahmad Rizqi , Herawati Diyah , Qomariah Nurul 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
This study analyzes the application of SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) in increasing sales at "Mie Ayam Toket" MSMEs in Jember. SWOT analysis is an important tool in developing business strategies, which allows MSME owners to identify internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as external opportunities and threats that can affect business operations and growth. In the context of "Toket Chicken Noodles", this study evaluates how internal factors such as product quality and customer service, as well as external factors such as market demand and competition, can be optimized to increase sales. The study also includes other approaches such as B/C Ratio to strengthen effective marketing strategies. It is hoped that the results of the SWOT analysis can provide insight to MSME owners about how to overcome existing challenges and take advantage of possible opportunities to increase sales and business success. The conclusions of this study can be the basis for developing a more effective and innovative marketing strategy for "Mie Ayam Toket" in Jember.
The Construction of Orientalism in Doris Lessing's The Grass is Singing
Authors: Bilqis Bahiroh , Setiawan Ikwan , Supiastutik Supiastutik 
Published: April 2024

This article studies the construction of Orientalism in the novel The Grass is Singing by Doris Lessing. Doris Lessing is a British writer born in Persia who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007. As a white writer, Lessing is known as a writer who fights for the rights of the black community. Still, in this novel, she sharpens the negative image of the blacks as described in the theory of Orientalism. Orientalism focuses on the West’s view of the East. In the novel, Orientalism was carried out by The West against The East, represented by Mary Turner as white people and Moses as the black. This study aims to dismantle the Orientalist discourse in the novel. The study applied the theory of Orientalism proposed by Edward Said (1979). The Orientalist discourse in The Grass is Singing is constructed in the form of stereotypes and oppression against the black people in Southern Rhodesia. Racism, colonialism, and the politics of Apartheid done by white people in the novel showcase the white superiority toward the inferior black.
Workshop On Classroom Action Research (Car) At Smp Dwijendra Bualu To Improve Teacher's PTK Understanding
Authors: Payadnya I Putu Ade Andre , Atmaja I Made Dharma , Arta I Putu Dimas Sedana , Putra Ida Bagus Krisna Indira , Utami Azura Ningrum Septi 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this community service activity is to increase Dwijendra Bualu Middle School teachers' understanding of the significance and methodology of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The place for this activity was at Dwijendra Bualui Middle School, located in Nusa Dua, Bali. The participants in this activity were 12 Dwijendra Bualu Middle School teachers. The time for implementing this PKM activity is in the Even Semester of the 2022/2023 Academic Year. The implementation methods can be seen in the Significance of PTK Workshop and the Methodology of PTK Workshop. The stages of implementing this community service activity include: the planning stage, the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. This community service method includes CAR significance workshops and CAR methodology workshops. The results obtained were a very good increase in the level of teachers' understanding of PTK through the results of the pre-test and post-test, namely by 94% Positive responses were also shown by teachers who found the material presented useful and motivated them to do CAR.
The Governance of Algorithms: Profiling and Personalisation of Online Content in the Context of European Consumer Law
Authors: Sposini Ludovica 
Published: April 2024

This contribution aims at analysing the current European regulatory framework aimed at protecting online users against the risks of digital content profiling and personalisation practices by online platforms.
Indeed, algorithms exploit human weaknesses and emotions to influence users' purchasing behaviour in a context where the line between mere persuasion (accepted within a certain limit by law) becomes manipulation. After analysing the current regulation on the subject and giving an account of its major criticalities, some final considerations will be provided in order to identify possible future developments in the EU consumer discipline to ensure greater protection against algorithm abuse.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM KASUS GAGAL BAYAR KLAIM ASURANSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kushertin Juli , Abadi Suwarno , Daim Nuryanto A. 
Published: April 2024

Tata kelola perusahaan yang baik atau lebih dikenal Good Corporate Governance merupakan sebuah sistem nilai yang menjadi tolak ukur kemampuan sebuah perusahaan dalam menjalankan aktivitas operasional dan proses bisnis secara sehat. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) yang dibentuk sesuai UU RI Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 tidak berjalan efektif dan dinilai telah lalai dalam proses pengawasannya hingga timbulnya tindakan pada praktik menyimpang seperti korupsi hingga pencucian uang pada kasus gagal bayar konsumen PT Asuransi Jiwasraya. Penegakan hukum agar dapat menjamin masyarakat mendapatkan hak-haknya, konsumen gagal bayar PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) telah mendapatkan jalan penyelesaian melalui Restrukturisasi. Agar perubahan-perubahan yang mendesak dapat segera diselenggarakan cakap oleh negara, reformasi sektor keuangan Undang-undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2023 tentang Pengembangan dan Penguatan Sektor Keuangan hadir sebagai pelindungan hukum. Pelindungan hukum dilakukan untuk mengembalikan kepercayaan. Pelindungan hukum sebagai upaya negara menyusun capaian Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Negara (RPJPN) Indonesia 2025-2045 bagian dari pembangunan hukum. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum dan pelindungan hukum dari tindak pidana korupsi sektor keuangan yang bergerak bidang asuransi studi kasus PT Asuransi Jiwasraya yang memiliki korelasi hukum progresif perampasan aset. Jenis penelitian, pendekatan masalah, teori yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dengan pendekatan konseptual. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah teori asas Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan hukum dan perlindungan hukum korporasi dari tindak pidana korupsi studi kasus Jiwasraya dimaksudkan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum dan pelindungan hukum turut menjaga citra pemerintahan yang baik.
Comparison of Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure change between Supine prone and Supine – Knee Chest Position in Lumbar Disc Surgery
Authors: Arun Kumar Mandi  , Priyabrata Shit  , Jisnu Nayak  , Sukanta Sen  
Published: April 2024

Background: In rare instances, massive over inflation of the cuff may lead to acute complications such as tracheal bleeding or rupture. This may be associated with post-operative complications like sore throat hoarseness of voice. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ETT cuff pressure changes between supine to prone and supine to knee chest position in lumber disc surgery. Materials & Methods: Sixty patients, aged between 18 to 60 years of either sex, belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) physical status I to II undergoing elective lumbar disc surgery under general anaesthesia either in prone position or in knee-chest position were considered for this study. The patients were randomly allocated into two groups of 30 patients each. Group “p” was undergone operation in prone position and group “k” undergone operation in knee-chest position. The patients were connected to standard monitoring system such as non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), electrocardiogram (ECG), pulse oxymeter, and capnometer. All patients were pre-medicated with inj. glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg and inj. fentanyl 2µg/kg iv 5-6 minutes before induction of anaesthesia and were pre-oxygenated with 100% oxygen for atleast 3 minutes. All the patients were induced with inj. propofol 2.5 mg/kg i.v. followed by inj. rocuronium at a dose of 1.2 mg/kg for facilitating tracheal intubation with reinforced ETT. The ETT size selected for men and women were 8.0-8.5 mm ID and 7.0- 7.5 mm ID (Mallinckrodt) respectively. Results: Group k patients showed higher cuff pressure change from 25 to 39.97cm of H2O compared to group p from 25 to 30.47 cm of H2O after change of position only. There was statistically significant different found between groups Sore throat was found significantly higher in group k compared to group p (20% vs 16.67%). Conclusion: The cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube should be monitored and managed properly after the position change from supine to prone and prone to knee chest position.