bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Work-life Balance, dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention
Authors: Eliana Fina , Negoro Dimas Angga 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explore the role of the influence of transformational leadership styles, work-life balance, and job satisfaction towards turnover intention to employees of PT. Kazeto Putra Perkasa. This research is a causal research with a quantitative method approach and using analysis (PLS-SEM). The respondents of this research are employees of PT. Kazeto Putra Perkasa with a total of 91 respondents and the survey is conducted online via Google Form. The results of this study indicate that the transformational leadership style has a positive effect on job satisfaction, work-life balance has a positive effect on job satisfaction, transformational leadership style has no effect on turnover intention, work-life balance negative effect on turnover intention, job satisfaction has a negative effect on turnover intention. Furthermore, job satisfaction mediates the relationship between transformational leadership style and turnover intention, and job satisfaction mediated the relationship between work-life balance to turnover intention. These findings broaden the knowledge of corporate management with respect to turnover intention to employees of PT. Kazeto Putra Perkasa, work-life balance must be considered in order to increase job satisfaction which can decrease turnover intention.
Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Transformational Leadership Style, Turnover Intention, and Work-life Balance
Analisis Implementasi Hankamrata di Indonesia ditinjau dari Aspek Anggaran Pertahanan Negara
Authors: Evantino Karolus , Sundari Sri , Almubaroq Hikmat Zakky , Sianipar Leo 
Published: March 2024

Defense and security are the main elements of the sustainability of a sovereign state with a variety of strategies that will be applied in accordance with national and even international dynamics. In formulating defense and security policies, national vigilance becomes a reference for various threats that go back and forth. Indonesia, which adheres to the Universal People's Defense and Security System (SISHANKAMRATA), has developed short and long-term defense strategies with efforts to optimize defense resources both in terms of infrastructure and technological and management adjustments. One of the main elements in developing potential defense resources is the source of funds or budget. In allocating the defense budget, the main concern is the creation, maintenance and equipping of the armed forces. The purpose of writing this article focuses on the concept and implementation of the Universal People's Defense System (SISHANKAMRATA) in terms of state defense budget management. The research method used is a literature study. The results of the literature study show that it is important for the government to make defense force development plans through sufficient and balanced budget allocations to create reliable defense capabilities. The program must be implemented in a transparent and accountable manner so that the available budget can be utilized as efficiently as possible for a utilization of the importance of a concept of defending the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
Keywords: Defense, Sishankamrata, Defense Budget, Hankamrata.
Faktor-faktor Pendorong Penyebab Terjadinya Sistem Tallaqi Rukban Pada Komoditas Hasil Pertanian
Authors: Putra Dontes , Azis Saipul , Kamarni Neng 
Published: March 2024

Tallaqi rukban is a buying and selling practice that is considered to violate Islamic business law. This practice is detrimental to one party, where the buyer buys the farmer's goods and deviates from the market price. This research is to determine the factors driving the practice of the tallaqi rukban system on agricultural commodities. This type of research is qualitative with a case study research approach. Primary data sources were obtained through interviews and observation methods. Based on the results of the study, the Tallaqi Rukban system still applies in some communities. The tallaqi rukban system, apart from being detrimental to village farmers, will also have an impact on market balance. The driving factors for the Tallaqi Rukban system in Kerinci are: Lifestyle; increased demand for goods; and Lack of knowledge of traders about the tallaqi rukban buying and selling system
Keywords: Islamic Economics, Market Mechanism, Tallaqi Rukban.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Pos Cabang Utama Kota Bandung
Authors: Irgiansyah Ilhan , Pramanik Nuniek Dewi 
Published: March 2024

The main goal of the study is to look into and evaluate how leadership styles affect how well employees perform at the Bandung City Main Branch Post Office. This study uses a descriptive methodology and a quantitative approach. Field research projects, surveys, and in-depth literature reviews are all used to collect data. The SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) programme, version 29, is used to analyse the gathered data. Validity, reliability, normalcy, heteroskedasticity, linearity, simple linear regression, t-tests, and the coefficient of determination are all included in the completed assessments. This study also shows how aspects of leadership styles such as accountability, communication skills, and decision-making capacity have a big impact on worker performance. The results of the t-test, where the computed t-value exceeds the tabulated t-value, namely 6.027 > 2.048, support this conclusion. Therefore, it can be concluded that variable X does in fact have an impact on variable Y.
Keywords: Post Office, Leadership Style, Employee Performance, SPSS version 29
PENYUSUNAN PEMBUKUAN USAHA PERCETAKAN CV. ARFA SUNDARI JAYA DI MEDAN TIMUR
Authors: Sundari Dewi , Yurmaini Yurmaini , Erliyanti Erliyanti 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat untuk memberikan atau mentransfer ilmu dan pengetahuan. Selain itu, diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman bagi pemilik dan karyawan usaha percetakan CV Arfa Sundari Jaya tentang penyusunan dan pembukuan keuangan agar mempermudah dalam mengelola keuangan sehingga dapat direncanakan dengan sebaik-baiknya, atau dalam lingkup lebih luas mengkalkulasi, mengkontrol serta mengatur keseluruhan transaksi keuangan yang terjadi sepanjang keberlangsungan dunia usaha. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan secara sistematis dan terbagi dalam beberapa kegiatan mulai dari tahap survei berupa sosialisasi yang dilakukan dengan menyusun program-program yang akan disampaikan saat kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilangsungkan, meliputi: penyusunan materi dan jadwal serta pembagian tugas tim pengabdian serta survei lokasi pengabdian. Tahap sosialisasi yaitu berupa silaturahmi dengan pimpinan usaha percetakan dan menyampaikan maksud dan tujuan pengabdian serta hasil yang diharapkan. Pada tahap ini juga dilakukan perjanjian kerjasama pengabdian serta menentukan jadwal acara berlangsung. Tim pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah dosen Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah yang beranggotakan 4 orang. Tim pengabdian akan memberikan materi tentang penyusunan dan pembukuan keuangan sederhana yang kreatif dan inovatif, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian pelatihan melalui simulasi praktek penyusunan pembukuan keuangan. Hasil pengabdian yang diperoleh adalah bertambahnya keilmuan, pengetahuan dan skill bagi Peserta mengenai cara penyusunan pembukuan keuangan usaha percetakan dalam laporan keuangan. Pengabdian ini dapat memberikan bantuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta secara langsung dan tepat sasaran, serta membuka wawasan khususnya para entrepreneur tentang pembukuan sebagai dasar untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan suatu bisnis.
Abordaje de la enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico refractaria
Authors: Zuluaga Arbeláez Nicolás , Hani Albis , Espinoza-Ríos Jorge 
Published: March 2024

Un adecuado abordaje de la enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico refractaria imprescindible para lograr el éxito terapéutico. Desde la definición precisa la detallada caracterización de sus fenotipos, establecerá el camino hacia la de la terapia óptima para cada paciente. En esta revisión narrativa de la literatura, proporcionar una síntesis actualizada de la utilidad de las diversas herramientas y explorar el amplio espectro de opciones terapéuticas, tanto médicas como disponibles para esta condición.
Addressing Health Disparities using Social Determinants of Health: A Descriptive Analytics Approach
Authors: Srinivasaiah Bharath 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This paper explores Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) data and its implications using descriptive data analytics. The analysis aims to help healthcare organizations understand the trends and impact on the industry and develop strategies to resolve disparities and eventually reduce healthcare costs.
Methodology: This paper uses descriptive data analytics to analyze Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) data and its implications. The study focuses on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) five critical areas of SDOH: healthcare quality and access, education quality and access, economic stability, social and economic context, and built and neighborhood environment.
Findings: Health equity remains a significant challenge in the world and the United States, with persistent inequalities and injustice among different populations. Failure to address health equity issues could lead to social problems, including violent crimes, alcohol, and substance abuse, and potentially a global pandemic, which could significantly impact healthcare systems and increase costs. According to a report published by Deloitte, inequities in the United States cost more than 300 billion dollars in 2022. If not addressed, they could account for more than a trillion dollars in annual spending by 2040. Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) are critical in providing health equity and reducing disparities.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy: Understanding the implications and trends of SDOH data is crucial in developing targeted strategies to achieve health equity for all. Healthcare organizations can use this analysis's findings to establish policies and practices that address social determinants of health and reduce disparities. This, in turn, will help improve overall health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.
Low rank sparse coefficient based nuchal translucency image de-noising
Authors: Chaudhari Kalyani , Oza Shruti , Chopade Diksha , Yawle Pranali , Gandhar Abhishek , Kute Yogesh 
Published: March 2024

The process of eliminating distortion or noise from an image is known as image de-noising. Random noise is introduced to ultrasonic imaging, resulting in reduced contrast in the images. For Nuchal translucency (NT) detection, image de-noising is a crucial stage. Although deep-learning methods have been extensively studied for this problem and have shown compelling results, most networks may result in disappearing or inflating gradients and need more memory and time to attain a spectacular performance. To achieve better overall framework optimization, Novel Methodology of anisotropic filtering followed by a compressed sensing based on Low Rank Sparse Coefficient(LRSC) for ultrasound image de-noising is proposed to achieve better overall framework optimization, this article proposes anisotropic filtering followed by a compressed sensing based on Low Rank Sparse Coefficient(LRSC) for ultrasound image de-noising. This hybrid technique is quite effective at reducing noise while yet retaining fine image details. Real-time hospital images are utilized to assess the efficiency of the proposed model, taking into account clinical accessibility and imaging features. The peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), mean square error (MSE), and structural similarity index (SSIM) were used to evaluate the proposed method’s performance. Average SSIM, PSNR, MSE values are 0.98, 42.28 and 49 for HCNN[12], GAN[16] and Proposed method respectively. Proposed method have average MSE of 2.6, HCNN have 14 and GAN have 371.
Preoperative embolisation of renal cell carcinoma metastases
to the spine – evaluation of procedural and clinical outcome
Authors: Szmygin Paweł , Szmygin Maciej , Pyra Krzysztof , Rogała Władysław , Andrzejewicz Paweł , Jargiełło Tomasz 
Published: March 2024

IntroductionRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the fourth most common metastatic tumour of the spine. RCC metastases are highly vascular and might cause life-threatening intraoperative bleeding. That is why preoperative embolisation is performed to reduce intraoperative blood loss. The aim of this study was to evaluate the procedural and clinical outcomes of preoperative embolisation of RCC metastases to the vertebral column.Material and methodsIn this single-centre retrospective study, data of 59 consecutive patients undergoing endovascular treatment prior to surgical resection were collected and evaluated. In all cases superselective catheterisation and occlusion of feeding vessels was attempted and performed if deemed safe and possible. Completeness of embolisation, procedural details, and the complication rate were evaluated. Surgical procedures were carried out within 48 hours after embolisation. The surgical approach was dependent on the anatomical site and osseous destruction. Intraoperative blood loss was estimated.ResultsFifty-nine patients with a mean age of 63 years were included. Complete embolisation was successful in 76% (45/59) and partial in 15% (9/59). Microspheres were the most commonly used embolic material. In 5 cases (8%) safe occlusion was not possible due to the radiculomedullary artery originating from the same pedicle as the tumour. Minor complications (vomiting, increased pain) occurred in 8 patients. Paraplegia (one transient and one permanent) was noted in 2 cases. Estimated intraoperative blood loss was 830 ± 410 ml.ConclusionsThe results of our study show that preoperative embolisation is a feasible and effective method with a relatively high rate of occlusion and low complication rate.
Qualitative and quantitative imaging features of solid pancreas tumours in portal venous phase CT: are they useful in determining tumour type and grade?
Authors: Gündoğdu Elif , Küçükhüseyin Abdullah 
Published: March 2024

IntroductionSolid pancreatic lesions might have overlapping findings in portal venous phase computed tomography (CT). In this study, we aimed to investigate the quantitative and qualitative imaging features of solid pancreas lesions based on subtype and grade.Material and methodsThe study group consisted of 159 patients with solid pancreatic tumours detected after exclusion criteria. According to the pathology results, the patients were divided into 3 groups as PDAC (pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, n = 137), PNET (pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour, n = 15), and SC (sarcomatoid carcinoma, n = 7). PDAC and PNET lesions were evaluated in 3 subgroups according to grade.ResultsThere was no difference between the groups in terms of age, gender, tumour localisation, and internal structure (p = 0.23, p = 0.81, p = 0.19, and p = 0.94, respectively). Qualitative features significantly differed in terms of tumour margin feature, visual tumour density, presence of cystic component, and presence of necrosis (p = 0.01, p = 0.0001, p = 0.002, and p = 0.004, respectively). Tumour size, Tmden, Tmden/VPden, and Tmden/PanPden showed differences between groups (p = 0.0001, p = 0.002, p = 0.0001, p = 0.0001, respectively). The presence of cystic density in PDAC patients differed according to grade (p = 0.01).ConclusionsWhile ill-defined irregular margins, hypodense visual tumour density, no cystic component, low value of Tmden, and low ratios of Tmden/VPden and Tmden/PanPden indicate PDAC, regular margins, iso-or hyperdense visual tumour density, cystic component, high value of Tmden, and high ratios of Tmden/VPden and Tmden/PanPden indicate PNET. SC can be differentiated from them by containing necrosis and reaching larger sizes. The presence of a cystic component in PDAC patients indicates high grade.
The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge And Compliance With Giving Vitamin A Capsules To Toddlers At Posyandu Delima, Binuang Public Health Center, Serang Regency, 2023
Authors: Afriyanti Lisa , Rismayanti Tetin 
Published: March 2024

Background The WHO has classified vitamin A deficiency as a public health problem affecting approximately one-third of children aged 6 to 59 months in 2013. According to the data from the Health Office of Banten Province, the administration of vitamin A capsules to toddlers aged 6-59 months is 81.3%. In a preliminary study conducted at the Delima Posyandu of Binuang Public Health Center, there were 220 toddlers. The interview results from 15 mothers with toddlers revealed that 6 mothers (40%) were compliant in giving vitamin A capsules to their children, while 9 mother’s (60%) were not compliant. This non-compliance is attributed to the mothers' lack of knowledge regarding the benefits of administering vitamin A for the health of their toddlers. Research Objective: The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with giving vitamin A capsules to toddlers at Posyandu Delima of Binuang Public Health Center Serang Regency in 2023. Research Methods: This study is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population comprises all mothers with toddlers who visit the Posyandu Delima at Binuang Public Health Center, Serang Regency. The sample size for this research was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in a total of 69 individuals. Research Results: The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with giving vitamin A capsules to toddlers, with a regression coefficient value of 76.5%, using the binary logistic regression model equation = -4,096+0,765x. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with giving vitamin A capsules to toddlers at Posyandu Delima, Binuang Public Health Center Serang Regency. It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will always pay attention to their children's health by eating foods that contain vitamin A and consuming vitamin A capsules according to schedule to meet their vitamin A needs.
Assimilation of surface pressure observations from personal weather stations in AROME-France
Authors: Demortier Alan , Mandement Marc , Pourret Vivien , Caumont Olivier 
Published: March 2024

Abstract. Spatially dense surface pressure observations from personal weather stations (PWSs) are able to describe pressure patterns at the surface, such as those associated with convective events, in more detail than with standard weather stations (SWSs) only. In this study, the benefit of assimilating PWS observations with the 3DVar and the 3DEnVar data assimilation schemes of the AROME-France model is evaluated over a 1-month period and during a heavy precipitation event in the South of France. Observations of surface pressure from PWSs are bias-corrected, quality-controlled, and thinned with a spacing equal to the horizontal dimension of an AROME-France grid cell. Over France, almost half of the 55 187 available PWS observations are assimilated, which is 129 times more than the number of assimilated SWS observations. Despite the limited advantages found from their assimilation with the 3DVar assimilation scheme, the 3DEnVar assimilation scheme shows systematic improvement and reduces by 10.3 % the root-mean-square deviation in surface pressure between 1 h model forecasts and SWS observations over France. Significant improvement is observed over the first 9 h of the forecasts in mean sea level pressure. Finally, when PWS observations are assimilated with the 3DEnVar assimilation scheme, a surface pressure anomaly generated by a mesoscale convective system – observed by PWSs and not visible without them – is successfully assimilated. In that case, the forecasts of location and temporal evolution of the mesoscale convective system as well as rainfall are closer to the observations when PWS observations are assimilated.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Kopra Pada Desa Lumahlatal Kecamatan Taniwel Timur Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Kesaulya Juliana , Elake George 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Taniwel sub-district is one of the sub-districts in West Seram Regency (SBB). This region is also an economic center for the Maluku community but has not been supported by the availability of companies engaged in production so most agricultural products are sold out of the region. Agriculture is a very important and dominant sector in the life of the Indonesian people since before independence. Most of the population is in rural areas and relies on the agricultural sector. Food production to meet the needs of the community is almost entirely produced by smallholder agriculture. However, during the colonial period, smallholder agriculture did not progress much. This study aims to determine the income of copra farming in Lumahlatal Village, East Taniwel District, West Seram Regency. Data collection in this study used the observation method. Analytical techniques used in this study are descriptive, qualitative data, quantitative data are analyzed based on the distribution table of Lumahlatal Village. Then the income of respondents in the copra business was obtained amounting to Rp.7,875,000. Where the total revenue is Rp. 10,000,000 with an average total production cost of Rp.2,125,000.
Keywords: income, business, production
O direito e arte globalizado: um estudo sobre viabilidade econômica, jurídica e as implicações da plataforma para o direito do consumidor no Brasil
Authors: Bezerra Neto Francisco das Chagas , Medeiros Raquel Formiga de , Gadelha Hugo Sarmento 
Published: March 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo compreender a relação entre o Direito do Consumidor e a copropriedade envolvendo a startup Masterworks. Para tanto, utilizou-se o método de abordagem dedutivo, ou seja, partindo de premissas gerais, para uma premissa particular. No que diz respeito ao método de procedimento, utilizou histórico-evolutivo, analisando pontos, no tocante às técnicas de pesquisa, foi aplicada a bibliográfica e a documental, por meio da leitura de doutrinas jurídicas, artigos e, por fim, quanto ao objeto de pesquisa, operou-se a descritiva. Para pesquisas, utilizou-se as bases de dados Periódico da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), a partir dos descritores “Copropriedade and Artes”; “Copropriedade and Masterworks” e “Masterworks and Direito do Consumidor”. Verificou-se que em diversos países o modelo de copropriedade de obras de artes não foi bem-visto pelos órgãos governamentais, pois, ainda hoje existe uma defasagem relacionada a base legal e supervisão por parte dos órgãos, juntamente com as regras comerciais mutáveis. No Brasil, atualmente o CDC/1990 com base no artigo 5º, inciso XXXII da carta política vigente, é utilizado para reger tais situações envolvendo os meios digitais e as plataformas de copropriedade de obras de arte.
The communal art of Roman poetry – CARMEN, an innovative training network
Authors: Horster Marietta , Lefebvre Sabine 
Published: March 2024

The communal art of Roman poetry – CARMEN, an innovative training network
CARMEN explores Roman verse inscriptions as an important manifestation of communal art in Roman society. Our project helps to regain an eminent body of European folk art tradition. The reconceptualisation of this heritage emphasises the diversity of social and cultural performance. CARMEN ITN enables 11 doctoral students to engage in academic research, issues of cultural heritage and knowledge transfer.