bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Payment Gateway Mediation on The Influence of Human Capital on Financial Performance Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Lansita Like , Khusnah Hidayatul , Putra Riyan Sisiawan , Abdullah Siti Salwani Binti , Ula Firdeana Fitrotul 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to empirically examine the relationship between human capital and the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), with payment gateways serving as a potential mediator. Given the significant contribution of MSMEs to economic growth and the challenges they face in financial management, this study aims to explore the role of human capital and payment gateways in enhancing the financial performance of MSMEs, thereby providing insights into strategies for improving the economic viability of this sector.

Methods: The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach utilizing primary data. Hypothesis testing is conducted using WarpPLS 7.0 software. The study population consists of all MSMEs in the city of Surabaya, with a total of 100 respondents selected through random sampling. Data are collected to analyze the influence of human capital on financial performance, the impact of payment gateways on financial performance, and the potential mediating role of payment gateways in the relationship between human capital and financial performance.

Results and Discussion: The test results indicate that human capital has a positive and significant effect on both the financial performance of MSMEs and the utilization of payment gateways. Additionally, payment gateways demonstrate a positive and significant impact on the financial performance of MSMEs. Furthermore, the findings suggest that payment gateways mediate the relationship between human capital and financial performance, indicating that the adoption of payment gateways enhances the link between human capital and financial outcomes in MSMEs.

Implications of the Research: The research findings hold several implications for policymakers, MSMEs, and stakeholders involved in economic development. By highlighting the importance of human capital and payment gateways in improving the financial performance of MSMEs, this study underscores the significance of investing in workforce development and adopting digital payment solutions. Encouraging the use of payment gateways among MSMEs can mitigate financial management risks and enhance financial performance, thereby contributing to the overall economic growth and sustainability of the MSME sector.

Originality/Value: This research contributes to the literature by examining the interplay between human capital, payment gateways, and financial performance in the context of MSMEs. By empirically testing the mediating effect of payment gateways, this study offers new insights into the mechanisms through which digital payment technologies can facilitate financial management and improve the economic viability of MSMEs. The findings provide practical implications for policymakers and MSME stakeholders seeking to leverage human capital and digital innovation to foster sustainable economic development.
The Effect of Self Leadership on Breastfeeding with Intention Mediation
Authors: Nisa Fauziyatun , Dewi Uke Maharani , Afiyah R. Khairiyatul , Umamah Faridah 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the influence of maternal self-leadership on breastfeeding practices, with a particular focus on examining the mediating role of intention. Recognizing the crucial role of maternal self-leadership in fostering successful exclusive breastfeeding, the research seeks to understand how maternal self-leadership impacts breastfeeding behavior, and whether intention serves as a mediator in this relationship.

Methods: The research involves 118 breastfeeding mothers with infants aged 6-12 months as the study subjects. The independent variable under scrutiny is self-leadership, while breastfeeding serves as the dependent variable, with intention acting as the mediating variable. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is employed as the data analysis method to explore the relationships between these variables and assess the mediation effects.

Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that maternal self-leadership exerts a positive and significant influence on both intention and breastfeeding practices. However, contrary to expectations, intention does not demonstrate a significant effect on breastfeeding behavior. Furthermore, the mediation analysis indicates that the relationship between self-leadership and breastfeeding is partially mediated by intention. This suggests that while intention plays a role in translating maternal self-leadership into breastfeeding practices, other factors may also contribute to this relationship, indicating potential avenues for further exploration.

Implications of the Research: The research outcomes hold important implications for maternal and child health interventions aimed at promoting exclusive breastfeeding. By highlighting the significance of maternal self-leadership in influencing breastfeeding practices, the study underscores the importance of empowering mothers with self-leadership skills to enhance breastfeeding initiation and continuation. Additionally, the findings suggest that interventions targeting intention formation may not be sufficient on their own to promote breastfeeding behavior, emphasizing the need for multifaceted approaches that address various determinants of breastfeeding practices.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature by examining the interplay between maternal self-leadership, intention, and breastfeeding practices within the context of breastfeeding promotion. By employing structural equation modeling to assess mediation effects, the research provides a nuanced understanding of the mechanisms underlying the relationship between maternal self-leadership and breastfeeding behavior. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare practitioners, and breastfeeding support programs seeking to develop more effective strategies to support and encourage exclusive breastfeeding among mothers.
Factors Influencing the Application of the Code of Nursing Ethics at Indonesia
Authors: Kartini Yanis , Faizah Imamatul , Rohmawati Riska , Noventi Iis , Ainiyah Nur 
Published: March 2024

Background: Nurses are health workers who are vulnerable to lawsuits because the scope of services performed carries a risk of malpractice and negligence.

Aim: This study was aimed to determine the application of a code of ethics in health services and analyze the influencing factors, as well as analyze the factors with the strongest influence. Methods: The study used an explanatory research method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were nurses who worked in health services, both in hospitals and health centers in the Surabaya area. The sample size in this study was calculated using the rule of thumb, amounting to 150 respondents. Samples were taken by means of purposive sampling, data were analyzed by path analysis with a significance level of α <0.005.

Result: Nurses apply a code of ethics in the good and excellent categories. The influencing factors were individual characteristics (p=0.000), work environment characteristics (p=0.000), experience (p=0.000), knowledge (p=0.000). The biggest influencing factor is experience with a large influence on knowledge is 0.803 and the influence on the application of the code of ethics is 0.823.

Conclusion: Most nurses in Indonesia have implemented a code of ethics in the good and excellent categories. Factors that influence the application of the code of ethics in health services are individual characteristics, characteristics of the work environment, experience. and knowledge. The most influential factor is experience. Nurses should be active in the activities of professional organizations. Workplace rotation is needed for nurses to gain experience in decision making, legal ethics
URGENSI REGULASI PENCEMARAN LINTAS BATAS NEGARA DARI AKTIVITAS RIG DI LEPAS PANTAI (STUDI KASUS MONTARA)
Authors: Alissa Nur Zahrani  , Anto Ismu Budianto  
Published: March 2024

Pencemaran lintas batas merupakan salah satu sengketa lingkungan hidup yang memerlukan perhatian serius. Hukum Internasional tidak mengatur secara khusus mengenai tanggung jawab negara atas pencemaran lintas batas dari aktivitas rig. Adapun permasalahan yang diangkat oleh Penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah, bagaimanakah regulasi yang dapat dibuat untuk mengisi kekosongan hukum pada pencemaran lintas batas negara yang diakibatkan oleh aktivitas rig dan bagaimanakah kompensasi yang diberikan PTT Exploration and Production (PTTEP) Australasia terhadap pencemaran laut akibat tumpahan minyak di Laut Timor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Hukum Normatif bersifat deskripsi analisis, bersumber pada data primer, sekunder dan tersier yang dianalisis secara kualitatif sehingga kesimpulannya secara deduktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, regulasi yang dapat dibuat untuk mengatasi pencemaran lintas batas akibat aktivitas rig di lepas pantai dapat berupa konvensi internasional dan perjanjian bilateral antara Indonesia dan Australia. Kompensasi yang diberikan oleh Australia tidak cukup untuk memenuhi kerugian yang di tanggung oleh masyarakat Indonesia, dengan demikian Australia hanya memenuhi tanggungjawabnya berdasarkan prinsip Responsibility.
Petroleum potential from Permian-Triassic strata of the Maniamba Basin, Mozambique: A preliminary characterisation
Authors: Nhamutole N.E. , Bamford M.K. , Souza P.A. , Silva T.F. , Carmo D.A 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In order to further our understanding regarding the petroleum potential of the Maniamba Basin, Mozambique, organic rich sediments from four outcrops were investigated. Organic-rich shales, claystones, sandstones and siltstones were sampled for geochemical organic analyses that included Total Organic Carbon (TOC), and Rock Eval Pyrolysis. The pyrolysis analysis showed that the TOC ranges from good to excellent, thus indicating a potential for hydrocarbon generation. Based on the hydrogen index (HI) versus oxygen index (OI) diagram, most samples were classified as kerogen type III or IV, however, a mixed type II and III was also observed. These data suggest that the Organic Matter (OM) is of terrigenous origin with the occurrence of organofacies C, CD and D. The majority of the studied samples are found to be at mature to overmature stages. The overmaturation of the OM may be associated with tectonic events during the process of basin subsidence, and close proximity to igneous intrusions. Further, an indigenous nature of the hydrocarbon has been identified. Similar organic matter properties of the studied sections are correlatable with those from Moatize Minjova, Sanangoé-Mefidezi (Mozambique), Ruhuhu (Tanzania) and the Main Karoo Basin in South Africa. Overall, the results of this study suggest a good potential for gas.
The process of formation of medical education in the Voronezh province and its impact on the stuff problem in the region in the second half of the XIX – early XX century
Authors: Samedova Natella Elnurovna 
Published: March 2024

The object of the study is the medical education system of the Voronezh province in the second half of the XIX – early XX century. The subject of the study is medical educational institutions and their impact on the personnel problem in the healthcare sector of the region. The regional aspect of the study, involving a set of sources from the local archive of the Voronezh region, allows for a deeper study of the history of the development of certain types of professional educational institutions of the Russian Empire and the problems to which their quantitative deficiency in a particular region has introduced. Based on the materials of archival documents of the State Archive of the Voronezh Region, the most important medical educational institutions for the Voronezh province in the second half of the XIX – early XX century were identified: the Zemsky paramedic school and the obstetric school, which tried to solve the problem of shortage of qualified medical personnel in the region. The methodological basis of this work includes the principles of historicism, consistency and objectivity. The analysis of a wide range of sources allowed us to build a logical chain of interrelations between the development of professional medical education and the state of healthcare in the Voronezh province. The formation of medical education led to an increase in human resources in this area – already in the 1880s, the educational institutions of the province trained from 70 to 100 specialists in the field of medicine. By the beginning of the 20th century, there was an increase in the average standard of living of the population, both in the region and throughout the country. The author concludes that the improvement of the health care in the region became possible due to an increase in the number of medical personnel trained in professional educational institutions of the Voronezh province, as well as educational and explanatory work on sanitary and hygienic issues, which was carried out by prominent public figures, doctors, teachers among the entire population. The novelty of the research lies in the introduction of new archival materials into scientific circulation and a more detailed study of the issue of the relationship between vocational education and personnel policy in the region.
Mengeksplorasi Keunikan dan Kelezatan Toge Goreng yang Menggugah Selera
Authors: Lestari Nurul Sukma , Krisnanditya Monti , Wilfred Adrian Ethan , Gunawan Adriani 
Published: March 2024

<p>Kota Bogor merupakan salah daerah yang memiliki banyak makanan tradisional. Indonesia sejak jaman lampau sudah didatangi oleh berbagai macam bangsa yang memberikan pengaruh keberbagai bidang termasuk pengaruh di bidang kuliner. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tentang asal usul atau sejarah dari toge goreng, keunikan yang dimiliki oleh makanan ini dan bagaimana proses pembuatan dan penyajiannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan ditambah dengan data sekunder yang didapatkan melalui studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah toge goreng berawal dari makanan Eropa yaitu spaghetti yang dibawa oleh pendagang Tiongkok. Keunikan dari toge goreng adalah cara pemasakannya yang direbus dengan menggunakan kuali/wajan yang menggunakan kayu bakar, serta penggunaan daun patat sebagai pembungkusnya. Sedangkan untuk proses pembuatan dan penyajian ada penjual yang menambahkan oncom merah. Saran dapat melakukan penelitian terhadap masakan tradisional yang berasal dari daerah lain sebagai daya tarik wisatawan.</p>
Analisis Ketidakadilan Perempuan pada Film Dokumenter Keep Sweet, Pray and Obey
Authors: Amirah Praya Ariffa , Mutahir Arizal , Dadan Sulyana , Rizkidarajat Wiman 
Published: March 2024

<p>Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajiannya pada bentuk objektifikasi perempuan yang belum terungkap melalui film dokumenter <em>Keep Sweet, Pray and Obey</em>. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan bentuk objektifikasi perempuan dalam film <em>Keep Sweet Pray and Obey</em>.Berdasarkan paradigmanya, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-interpretatif Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semiotika. Hal ini dikarenakan semiotika merupakan studi terkait tanda. Teknik analisis data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semiotika model Roland Barthes. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini digunakan untuk memperoleh data-data dokumentatif yang dibutuhkan oleh peneliti. Terdapat berbagai bentuk objektifikasi perempuan mulai dari rambut, pakaian, pandangan laki-laki yang melihat perempuan abu-abu sehingga perempuan tidak memiliki batasan pasti tentang hak dan kewajiban mereka sebagai manusia. Penindasan terhadap perempuan adalah sasaran empuk dengan mengedepankan narasi agama yang dogmatis. Faktor pendukung bentuk objektifikasi perempuan dimulai dari adanya pengaruh media, hubungan personal, dan hubungan sosial. Terdapat berbagai cara manipulasi perempuan yang terlihat pada film ini.</p>
Building Sociological Imagination through Social Media:
Authors: Damayanti Annissa , Hidayat Rakhmat , Afdhal Afdhal 
Published: March 2024

This paper has three critical purposes. Firstly, to describe the content and activities presented by the @Sociology_Perspective Instagram account as an attempt to enrich our understanding of sociology. Secondly, to explain the shape of the Instagram account strategy for building sociological imagination. Thirdly, to illustrate the sociological analysis of learning sociology based on the Instagram platform using Wright C Mills' thinking about sociological imagining. A qualitative approach with case study methods was used for research, and data was collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and online documentation. The results of this paper show that the @Sociology_Perspective Instagram account has a variety of content and activities consisting of writing spaces, discussions, and information activities that improve sociological understanding, academic and soft skills, and critical thinking. In the context of sociology learning, such an increased capacity makes sociology a fascinating and easier-to-understand discipline with popular learning formats. The various content and activities on the @Sociology_Perspective Instagram platform are part of building sociological imagination that helps students link situations and social structures with their personal experiences. This process also trains and stimulates students to reflect on the social world with sociological concepts
Prevention of purulent and inflammatory complications of the soft tissues of the abdominal wall in patients with peritonitis
Authors: Karol I. V. 
Published: March 2024

Objective. To learn about measures to prevent purulent and inflammatory complications of the soft tissues of the abdominal wall in patients with peritonitis.
Materials and methods. Based on the purpose of the study, 2 groups of patients were formed. The main group included 23 patients in whom a variable–height polyurethane wound dilator in combination with an application sorbent was used intraoperatively to prevent surgical wound suppuration. The control group included 27 patients who were treated with polyurethane wound dilator alone.
Results. Suppuration of the surgical wound occurred in 2 (8.7%) patients of the main and 6 (22.2%) patients of the control group, seroma – in 1 (4.3%) and 2 (7.4%) patients, respectively, haematoma – in 1 (3.7%) patient of the control group, inflammatory infiltration – in 2 (8.7%) patients of the main and 3 (11.1%) patients of the control group.
Conclusions. The use of a polyurethane wound dilator in combination with an application sorbent for the prevention of postoperative wound suppuration in patients with spilled and general peritonitis in the toxic and terminal stages allowed to reduce the number of purulent and inflammatory complications of the soft tissues of the abdominal wall in the main group by 2 times compared to the corresponding indicator in the control group.
Prevalence estimates of tuberculosis infection in adults in Denmark: a retrospective nationwide register-based cross-sectional study, 2010 to 2018
Authors: Østergaard Anne Ahrens , Lillebaek Troels , Petersen Inge , Fløe Andreas , Bøkan Eliza H Worren , Hilberg Ole , Holden Inge K , Larsen Lone , Colic Ada , Wejse Christian , Ravn Pernille , Nørgård Bente Mertz , Bjerrum Stephanie , Johansen Isik Somuncu 
Published: March 2024

Background
Tuberculosis (TB) elimination requires identifying and treating persons with TB infection (TBI).

Aim
We estimate the prevalence of positive interferon gamma release assay (IGRA) tests (including TB) and TBI (excluding TB) in Denmark based on TBI screening data from patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or inflammatory rheumatic disease (IRD).

Methods
Using nationwide Danish registries, we included all patients with IBD or IRD with an IGRA test performed between 2010 and 2018. We estimated the prevalence of TBI and positive IGRA with 95% confidence intervals (CI) in adolescents and adults aged 15–64 years after sample weighting adjusting for distortions in the sample from the background population of Denmark for sex, age group and TB incidence rates (IR) in country of birth.

Results
In 13,574 patients with IBD or IRD, 12,892 IGRA tests (95.0%) were negative, 461 (3.4%) were positive and 221 (1.6%) were indeterminate, resulting in a weighted TBI prevalence of 3.2% (95% CI: 2.9–3.5) and weighted positive IGRA prevalence of 3.8% (95% CI: 3.5–4.2) among adults aged 15–64 years in the background population of Denmark. Unweighted TBI prevalence increased with age and birthplace in countries with a TB IR higher than 10/100,000 population.

Conclusion
Estimated TBI prevalence is low in Denmark. We estimate that 200,000 persons have TBI and thus are at risk of developing TB. Screening for TBI and preventive treatment, especially in persons born in high TB incidence countries or immunosuppressed, are crucial to reduce the risk of and eliminate TB.
IMPLEMENTASI BANTUAN HUKUM PADA TAHAP PENYIDIKAN TERHADAP ANAK YANG DI SANGKAKAN MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Kurnia Djarot Indra 
Published: March 2024

Anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum (ABH) Khususnya anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada tahap Penyidikan di Kepolisian Resort Kota Palembang dari tahun ketahun semakin meningkat hal tersebut di picu dengan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang semakin pesat dan lemahnya pengawasan dari orang tua terhadap anaknya, Anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual merupakan anak yang tidak hanya sebagai pelaku namun juga sebagai korban di dalam proses peradilan pidana hak-hak anak harus terpenuhi termasuk pemberian bantuan hukum sebagaimana ketentuan dalam UU No 11 tahun 2012 Tentnag Sistem Peradialn Pidana Anak (SPPA) Jo UU No 35 Tahun 2014 tantang perlindungan anak karena bantuan hukum merupakan instrument penting dalam menjaga hak-hak anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum tetap terjaga dan di berikan sevara maksimal. Metode Penelitian mengunakan penelitian hukum empiris, dan pendekatan penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Socio legal Approach serta penelitian ini di lakukan di kota Palembang.Hasil Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis di Unit Perlinungan Perempuan dan Anak (UPPA) Polresta Palembang di temukan pemberian bantuan hukum terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual belum berjalan efektif belum adanya regulasi yang jelas mengenai mekanisme pemberian bantuan hukum kepada anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual dan kurangnya pemahaman keluarga tersangka anak dan penyidik mengenai proses pemberian bantuan hukum kepada anak guna efektifnya pemberian bantuan hukum pada tahap penyidikan terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan sekusal di perlukan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat, dan peningkatan kemampuan penyidik dan Penasehat hukum dalam proses pemberian bantuan hukum kepada anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual serta perlunya regulasi yang jelas mengenai pemberian bantuan hukum terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada tahap penyidikan dimasa mendatang. Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Bantuan Hukum, Anak, Kekerasan Seksual.