bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tourism 4.0: tourism in the digital world
Authors: Жуковская И.Ф. 
Published: April 2024

цифровая трансформация общества, привела к тому, что новые технологии Индустрии 4.0, оказали влияние не только на развитие реального сектора экономики, но способствовали преобразованию практически всех отраслей, а также преобразованию бизнес-моделей в цифровые бизнес-модели. Не миновало это и сферу туризма. Особенно эти процессы ускорились в период пандемии, вызванной коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). В настоящее время цифровая трансформация в туризме создает туристские профили нового поколения, затрагивая туристский бизнес, заинтересованные стороны и рынки. Основная цель данной статьи – исследование влияния цифровых инноваций на возможности туристического сектора по диверсификации своего продукта и оптимизации своей деятельности. В ходе исследования автором проверялась гипотеза о том, что в условиях цифовизации экономики происходит и трансформация индустрии туризма в Туризм 4.0. В результате проведенного анализа ответственной и зарубежной научной литературы были определены основные этапы развития туриндустрии от Туризма 1.0 до Туризма 4.0, уточнены масштабы развития технологических инноваций (таких как искусственный интеллект, Интернет вещей, облачные вычисления, анализ больших данных, дополненная реальность и др.) и возможности их применения в туристском секторе, выявлены отличительные особенности Туризма 4.0 и дано его определение.
the digital transformation of society has led to the fact that new Industry 4.0 technologies have influenced not only the development of the real sector of the economy, but have contributed to the transformation of almost all industries, as well as the transformation of business models into digital business models. This did not escape the tourism sector either. These processes have especially accelerated during the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (Covid-19). Currently, digital transformation in tourism is creating a new generation of tourist profiles, affecting tourism businesses, stakeholders and markets. The main goal of this article is to study the impact of digital innovation on the tourism sector’s ability to diversify its product and optimize its activities. During the study, the author tested the hypothesis that in the context of digitalization of the economy, the tourism industry is also being transformed into Tourism 4.0. As a result of the analysis of responsible and foreign scientific literature, the main stages of development of the tourism industry from Tourism 1.0 to Tourism 4.0 were identified, the scale of development of technological innovations (such as artificial intelligence, Internet of things, cloud computing, big data analysis, augmented reality, etc.) was clarified and the possibilities of their application in the tourism sector, the distinctive features of Tourism 4.0 are identified and its definition is given.
Gamification as a type of corporate strategy: approaches to definition and main areas of research in management
Authors: Ян Ч. 
Published: April 2024

в условиях современности геймификация представляет собой трансформационный подход к управлению бизнесом, интегрируя элементы игры в неигровые контексты с целью повышения вовлеченности пользователей, производительности организации и мотивации сотрудников. В рамках соответствующей концептуальной базы используется присущая человеку склонность к соревнованию, что преображает рутинные операции в увлекательную и полезную деятельность. Стратегическое внедрение игровых механик в корпоративную среду ориентировано не только на повышение морального духа и производительности кадров, но и на формирование максимально динамичной, гибкой и интерактивной культуры на рабочем месте. Исследования в области менеджмента, посвященные геймификации, охватывают различные аспекты (определение дефиниции, основополагающие принципы и подходы, а также ее влияние на поведение сотрудников и результаты деятельности субъектов хозяйствования). Именно это рассматривается в данной статье. Её целью является исследование современных представлений о геймификации с позиций менеджмента. Задачи: рассмотреть различные определения дефиниции, охарактеризовать направления исследований в контексте корпоративных стратегий, сформулировать выводы. По результатам исследования удалось придти к выводу о том, что ученые и практики анализируют теоретические и прикладные основы геймификации, стремясь определить ее не просто в качестве инструмента вовлечения, а как целостную стратегию, пересекающуюся со столь значимыми областями, как теория мотивации, поведенческая экономика и организационная психология.
in today's environment, gamification represents a transformational approach to business management, integrating game elements into non-game contexts to increase user engagement, organizational productivity and employee motivation. The conceptual framework harnesses the inherent competitive nature of humans to transform routine activities into fun and rewarding activities. The strategic introduction of gaming mechanics into the corporate environment is aimed not only at increasing employee morale and productivity, but also at creating the most dynamic, flexible and interactive workplace culture possible. Management research on gamification covers various aspects (definition, underlying principles and approaches, and its impact on employee behavior and business performance). This is what is discussed in this article. Its goal is to study modern ideas about gamification from a management perspective. Objectives: consider various definitions, characterize research areas in the context of corporate strategies, formulate conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it was possible to come to the conclusion that scientists and practitioners are analyzing the theoretical and applied foundations of gamification, trying to define it not just as a tool for engagement, but as a holistic strategy that intersects with such significant areas as motivation theory, behavioral economics and organizational psychology.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penerapan Prinsip Syariah pada PSAK 108 (Asuransi Syariah) Menggunakan VOSviewer
Authors: Nasution Hajjah Aini Makhyarani , Wulandari Hafizah Sri Rahma , Dongoran Ewilda Agustina , Lubis M. Alpansyah 
Published: April 2024

Penggunaan asuransi syariah terus meningkat secara signifikan dari hari ke hari. Penelitian mengenai asuransi syariah terus berkembang dan masih terus berlanjut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengumpulkan data terbaru mengenai topik-topik yang berhubungan dengan asuransi syariah dan penelitian - penelitian terbaru yang saling berkaitan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode bibliometrik yang merupakan Analisa mengenai penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya mengenai topik asuransi syariah dengan memanfaatkan data akademik yang terindeks dan berbasis kepada crossref dan Google Scholar. Data didapat dari publish or perish kemudian dipilih yang paling sesuai dengan topik, lalu disimpan. Kemudian data ini diolah pada perangkat lunak VOSviewer yang memvisualisasikan data dalam bentuk garis terhubung berbeda warna. Dari VOSviewer inilah didapat hasil mengenai ketertaitan topik asuransi syariah dan peneliti-peneliti sebelumnya. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa topik penelitian seperti perusahaan, Indonesia, syariah, jiwa syariah, klaim, syariah di Indonesia menandakan kata kunci yang telah banyak diteliti, sedangkan topik-topik seperti sharia insurance, sharia insurance company, pertumbuhan asset, sharia life insurance, study, sampling, research, insurance premium, investasi dan biaya operasional, asset perusahaan investasi, premi, pertumbuhan laba, dan pengaruh solvabilita merupakan topik-topik masih belum banyak diteliti.
Halal Sebagai Pilar Kepercayaan: Menggali Peluang Pengembangan Industri Halal untuk Trust Konsumen (Studi Kasus Lazatto Gandrung, Kab. Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Herdiana Henri , Aliya Asriadi Salfaa , Novianty Eksa 
Published: April 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kepercayaan konsumen terhadap industri halal terutama pada bidang fast food, terutama olahan ayam yang memang perlu adanya sertifikasi halal yang jelas baik itu mulai dari segi bahan, pengolahan, sampai penyajian. Selain itu juga pada artikel ini juga meneliti akan responsibility perusahaan terhadap pelanggan yang datang. Metode penelitian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara wawancara dan pengumpulan sumber berupa jurnal, artikel dan buku sebagai referensi dan dengan memanfaatkan data yang dinyatakan dalam bentuk kata, kalimat, atau tidak berbentuk angka-angka. Sumber data dalam tulisan ini yaitu dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari wawancara kepada restoran Lazatto Gandrung, Kab. Tasikmalaya. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah usaha untuk meningkatkan trust konsumen dalam segi pendekatan pelayanan dan ketentuan yang diberikan oleh Lazatto kepada konsumen sudah sesuai dan sejalan, mulai dari memberikan kepuasan secara prima, adanya sertifikasi halal yang dibuktikan dengan pemasangan pamflet/selebaran yang berkenaan dengan makanan halal dan baik, yang mana hal tersebut adalah merupakan sebuah implementasi atau usaha bagi perusahaan untuk meyakinkan konsumen akan kehalalan produk di restoran Lazatto.
Peranan Manajemen Likuiditas terhadap Operasional dan Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Syariah
Authors: Nurrachmawati Nurrachmawati , Angraini Frahmi Laila , Nisa Fatika Khairun , Amri Andi 
Published: April 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran manajemen likuiditas terhadap operasional dan Tingkat Kesehatan bank syariah. Jenis penelitian ini diolah menggunakan kajian pustaka (library research). Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwasanya manajemen likuditas yang baik menunjukan bank dalam kondisi yang sehat begitupun sebaliknya jika manajemen likuiditas bank tidak baik maka bank mengalami kondisi yang kurang sehat bahkan tidak sehat. Tingkat Kesehatan yang dialami oleh bank syariah akan me jadi salah satu faktor kepercayaan nasabah untuk menitipkan dananya (DPK) pada bank, sehingga bank dapat beroperasi. Dengan demikian diadakannya manajemen risiko likuditas untuk mengantisipasi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Jika dibandingkan bank konvensional manajemen risiko bank syariah lebih lemah, karena bank syariah membatasi akses pasar uang yang tidak sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. ini menjadi tantangan bagi bank syariah itu sendiri. Namun disamping kelemahannya bank syariah juga memiliki keunggulan yaitu menggunakan bagi hasil dalam operasionalnya bukan bunga, dimana bagi hasil tingkat risiko likuiditasnya itu rendah.
Analisis Perkembangan Kinerja Keuangan BSI Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger
Authors: Salsabila Eliya , Fajriyah Intan Nur , Rangkuti Nur Alifah , Amri Andi 
Published: April 2024

Indonesia adalah negara dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar di dunia, dan mayoritas penduduknya beragama Islam.Terlepas dari keunggulan demografisnya, pangsa pasar bank syariah masih tertinggal jauh dibandingkan bank tradisional. Untuk mengisi kesenjangan tersebut, Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) didirikan melalui penggabungan tiga bank nasional syariah: Bank Syariah Indonesia Negara, Bank Syariah Rakyat Indonesia dan Bank Syariah Mandiri. Tujuan utama BSI adalah untuk meningkatkan pangsa pasar dan dengan demikian memperkuat posisi bank-bank Syariah dalam lanskap keuangan Indonesia. Diposisikan sebagai katalisator pembangunan ekonomi nasional, BSI bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat luas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan deskriptif serta mencakup pencarian literatur untuk mengolah data yang relevan. Menurut penelitian, BSI telah menjadi bank syariah terbesar di Indonesia. Yang mengesankan, dalam waktu lebih dari dua tahun sejak didirikan, BSI telah membuktikan diri sebagai pesaing yang kuat, menduduki peringkat ketujuh di antara bank-bank nasional yang beroperasi di Indonesia. Pertumbuhan ini mencerminkan efektivitas strategi BSI dalam menghadapi persaingan sektor perbankan dan menyoroti potensinya untuk lebih membentuk dan mempengaruhi lanskap keuangan negara.
Anemia Prevalence in GB A Cross-sectional assessment of anemia among different age groups and associated risk factors in Gilgit-Baltistan
Authors: Younus Waqar , Ali Sartaj , Abbas Ghulam , Hussasin Azhar , Ali Shamsher 
Published: April 2024

Background: Anemia poses a significant global health challenge and has a significant influence regarding both morbidity and mortality across diverse demographics. This cross-sectional study aim to assess the prevalence and risk variables associated with anemia in different age groups within the culturally diverse population of Gilgit-Baltistan (GB).
Methods: The prevalence of anemia within each age group was determined through hemoglobin (Hb) level assessment using Hemocue Hb 201+ (HemoCue AB, Ängelholm, Sweden). This analysis encompassed various gender categories and examined the risk variables which contributing to anemia in GB. Samples were collected from different regions in order to obtain a representative sample of the population. A total of 720 individuals (386 males and 334 females) participated in this study.
Results: About 32.40% males (65.2% mild, 31.7% moderate and 3.1% severe) and 56.07% females (36.5% mild, 46.3% moderate and 17.2% severe) were found anemic. Prevalence of anemia in male were highest in the age group 20-40 years (31.2%), followed by age group 10-19 years (26.4%) as compared to age group 41-60 (19.2%) and above 61 years (23.2%) and there mean hemoglobin level (Hb) was 11.98 ± 0.90 g/dL. Among females the highest prevalence were found in reproductive age 20-40 years (37.3%) and age between 10-19 (29.4%), followed by the age group 41-60 (13.4%) and above 61 years (19.7%) and mean hemoglobin level (Hb) was 9.93 ± 0.83 g/dL. Risk variables include socio economic status of respondents, the higher prevalence was found in lower class of the population (37.7% males and 43.6% Females).
Conclusion: The findings highlight the vulnerability of both genders to anemia in GB. Addressing this public health concern requires research extending beyond the prevalence and socio-demographic factors. Future efforts should focus on developing iron-enriched formulas from locally accessible staple foods in GB to effectively combat this alarming condition.
The Diagnostic Value of Alpha-fetoprotein and Lens Culinaris Agglutinin-reactive Alpha-fetoprotein in Liver Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma patients in Pakistan
Authors: Rauf Anum 
Published: April 2024

Background:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most commonly encountered liver cancer and it accounts for 7% of all cancers and is accountable for a million deaths yearly.
Because of latent HCV infections in our general population, there is projected rise in new HCC cases in Pakistan; with the onset of HCC several decades after initial infection has occurred. The poor predicted outcome of HCC is because of the fact that in the disease course of HCC,it is diagnosed at a very late stage. This results in effective medical intervention difficult.
The purpose of this study is to establish a serum marker and/or panels of serum markers, that can detect the at risk patients with chronic liver disease, not only before but also after early development of HCC.
Methodology:This study was conducted for ten months in Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan after taking the approval from the ethical board. A total of eighty patients (40 patients of HCC and 40 patients of LC) were included using non-probability, consecutive sampling. AFP and AFP-L3 levels of these patients were measured. The data was analyzed using SPSS Ver. 25. A p-value of ≤0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results:In group 1,the mean age of patients was 60.02±11.5 years and in group 2, it was 60.80±7.42 years. In group 1, the mean of AFP was 64.93±171.76(ng/mL) and AFP-L3 was 0.56±0.51(ng/mL). On the other hand, in group 2, the mean of AFP was 329.88±231.55(ng/mL) and AFP-L3 was 177.59±104.10(ng/mL). Significant association was found between AFP and AFP-L3 in both groups. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for AFP and AFP-L3 in relation to both groups obtained. The sensitivity of AFP was 85% and specificity was 80%. The sensitivity and specificity of AFP-L3 was 90 and 100%, respectively.
Conclusion:AFP-L3 has a better diagnostic value for hepatocellular carcinoma than AFP.
THE CHOSEN SPECIALTY THROUGH THE EYES OF A UNIVERSITY STUDENT (based on sociological research)
Authors: Nastasyuk Natalia , Matyushicheva Elena 
Published: April 2024

The article examines the preferences of Russian university students when choosing
a specialty. At the empirical level, the motives for obtaining higher education and students plans for
the future were identified, and the reasons for choosing or changing a future specialty were analyzed. Based on the survey results, the authors offer their recommendations to students for choosing the right specialty.
IDENTIFICATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY PROBLEMS BY A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Bryukhanov Vladislav , Gryzunov Vitaly , Shestakov Alexander 
Published: April 2024

The field of information security covers a wide range of technical, organizational and social aspects, requiring information security specialists to take a unique and comprehensive approach to the development, support, operation, evaluation and improvement of information security management systems. An important element of successful information protection is the accurate identification and assessment of risks and vulnerabilities that may become a source of threats. In existing publications, as a rule, it is assumed that specialists have the necessary experience and knowledge to conduct risk analysis. However, in the dynamic world of information technology and threats, an information security specialist faces a huge amount of information and potential risks that are constantly evolving. Because of this, it is an impossible task to keep in mind all kinds of threats to information security.
The purpose is to identify actual problems of information security, potentially acting as sources of information security risk, based on the method of systematic review of the literature. Results: 73 actual problems of information security have been identified, which an information security specialist should take into account in his activities. Understanding these issues makes it possible to develop more effective protection strategies, as well as to make informed and informed decisions when developing and applying security measures.
A SET OF ALGORITHMS FOR OPTIMAL DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE VISUAL COMPONENT OF GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACES
Authors: Vostryh Alexey 
Published: April 2024

Modernity is characterized by comprehensive digitalization, leading to an increase in the number of software products, an integral part of which are graphical user interfaces, which act as an intermediary between users and software algorithms, allowing them to comfortably and efficiently perform the required tasks. Most modern software products have low-efficiency interfaces, which leads to a decrease in the performance of users and an increase in intrapsychological stress on them. In order to improve the efficiency of interfaces, this article describes the formulation of the problem of developing a set of algorithms for optimal design and evaluation of the effectiveness of the visual component of graphical user interfaces.
To develop a set of algorithms, this article presents a range of proprietary indicators for each of the areas, as well as an analysis of existing quantitative methods for assessing the effectiveness of interfaces for the possibility of using them to calculate the indicators mentioned above. It is concluded that existing approaches are capable of providing a formalized representation of only part of the author’s indicators.
The planned set of algorithms, after implementation, will hypothetically allow for a comprehensive assessment of interfaces, as well as finding defects in them that reduce their effectiveness, which, if eliminated, will improve the quality of both interfaces and programs
in general, increasing the performance and comfort of interaction with user programs.
SPATIAL PLACEMENT OF ANTENNA ELEMENTS OF WIDE-BAND ADAPTIVE INTERFERENCE COMPENSATOR IN DECAMETER RADIO COMMUNICATION LINES OF THE EMERCOM OF RUSSIA
Authors: Bibarsov Marat , Dvornikov Sergey , Bortniker Vladimir , Milavanovich Ekaterina 
Published: April 2024

The analysis of adaptive spatial interference compensation methods converging to the optimal Wiener solution with accuracy up to a constant multiplier is carried out.
A mathematical apparatus is presented for calculating the gain in noise immunity of decameter radio communication lines due to the use of an adaptive interference compensator from two spaced antenna emitters. The results of modeling the calculation of the dependence of the normalized gain in noise immunity on the ratio of antenna element spacing and wavelength are presented. Proposals are formulated for the optimal spatial placement of emitters in terms of gain in noise immunity at a given direction to a useful signal in the interests of increasing the efficiency of signal reception in decameter communication lines of the EMERCOM of Russia.
DEEP NEURAL NETWORK FOR DETECTING POINTS IN IMAGES USING KERAS
Authors: Sitnikov Alexander , Sitnikov Alexander , Melnikov Nikita , Gladkih Tat'yana 
Published: April 2024

Convolutional neural networks are a powerful tool for image processing and analysis. They allow you to automatically extract features from the input data and apply them
to classification, object detection and other computer vision tasks. This article presents the convolutional neural networks architecture developed using the Keras library. The architecture of a convolutional neural network, which consists of several successive layers, is analyzed. The structure of the model has been built, which will be trained using the Adam optimizer and monitor the recall and precision metrics during the training process. The results of experiments are presented, which showed that the trained model successfully detects points in images, achieving high accuracy and completeness. The proposed model can be used in various areas where the detection of facial points in photographs is required.