bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis Of The Effect Of Blended Learning Models Towards Mathematical Student’s Problem Solving Abilities And Self-Regulated Learning
Authors: Meidy Adelina Lumban Toruan  , Edy Surya  
Published: February 2024

A This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of Blended Learning models towards Mathematical Student’s Problem Solving Abilities and Self-Regulated, (2) the improvement of student’s mathematical problem solving and self regulated learning (3) the advantages of the advantages and disadvantages of blended learning model. This type of research includes descriptive qualitative research using library research methods. The data in this study were obtained from a collection of literature such as theses and journals that are relevant to the topic of discussion, namely Mathematical Student’s Problem Solving Abilities And Self-Regulated. The results show that, 1) Blended Learning Model has a great effect on students' problem solving abilities based on the overall effect size calculation which produces an average effect size of 1.56 where this number is included in the high category and Blended Learning Model has a great effect on student’s self-regulated based on the overall effect size calculation which produces an average effect size of 1.73 2) There is an increase in mathematical the student's problem solving abilities and self-regulated learning that are taught through blended learning models. This can be seen from the achievement of N-Gain value and indicators in the experimental class in the literature which is generally better than the control class. 3) Based on the analysis, it was found that the advantages and disadvantages of blended learning. it can be obtained that the advantages of blended learning models as follows: (a) Learning is more effective and efficient, (b) Improve accessibility. with blended learning, it is easier for learning participants to access material learning. and disadvantages of blended learning is Not evenly distributed facilities owned by students, such as computers and internet access. Even though blended learning requires adequate internet access, if the network is inadequate it will make it difficult for participants to take part in independent learning via online.
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN STRES NON FARMAKOLOGIS PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH DI DESA WANGKAL PUSKESMAS WANGKAL PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Mariani Mariani 
Published: February 2024

Kondisi kehamilan yang disertai dengan kecemasan akan berdampak terhadap menurunnya imunitas tubuh ibu hamil. Masa new normal merupakan salah satu factor yang dapat menimbulkan stress pada ibu hamil, hal ini disebabkan karena ibu hamil dan janinnya merupakan populasi yang memiliki beresiko tinggi terhadap penularan Covid-19 di masyarakat. Kesehatan psikososial Ibu saat hamil sangat menentukan kesehatannya saat persalinan, bayi baru lahir, dan masa nifas. Ibu yang mengalami stres saat kehamilan dapat berakibat pada janin yang dikandungnya, dimana janin akan mengalami keterhambatan perkembangan atau gangguan emosi saat lahir dan bisa meningkatkan risiko terjadinya kelahiran prematur. Sehingga, identifikasi ibu hamil yang berisiko tinggi terhadap kecemasan yang terjadi pada saat masa new normal menjadi penting agar tenaga kesehatan dapat menyarankan intervensi psikologis dini dan pencegahan beberapa komplikasi terkait stres pada kehamilan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu menurunkan kecemasan dan stress ibu hamil melalui penerapan manajemen Stres Non Farmakologis Pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Wangkal Wilayah Puskesmas Wangkal Probolinggo. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berupa pendidikan kesehatan yang laksanakan dengan 1 mitra yaitu Desa Wangkal wilayah Puskesmas Wangkal Kecematan Gading Kabupaten Probolinggo. Indikator keberhasilan program kemitraan masyarakat ini yaitu adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan peran serta masyarakat (ibu hamil) dalam penerapan manajemen non farmakologis sehingga ibu hamil dapat menjaga Kesehatan psikososialnya dengan baik agar ibu dan janinnya dapat tumbuh dan perkembang dengan baik serta lahir sehat dan selamat. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan 51% peserta belum memahami tentang penerapan manajemen non farmakologis pada ibu hamil. Setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan 97% peserta mengerti dan memahami tentang pentingnya penerapan manajemen non farmakologis pada ibu hamil. Diharapakan ibu hamil dapat melakukan manajemen stress secara mandiri sehingga dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat stress yang dialami ibu selama kehamilan.

Kata Kunci : Manajemen Stres non Farmakologis, Ibu Hamil
Computational Fluid Dynamic study of gas mixtures in a Non-Thermal Plasma reactor for CO2 conversion with Argon as diluent gas
Authors: Mas-Peiró Cristina , Llovell Ferret Fèlix , Pou Ibar Oriol 
Published: February 2024

CO2 utilization has been an emerging technology of increasing global interest due to its direct impact in limiting greenhouse gas emissions. In this contribution, the fluid dynamic behavior of a CO2 conversion non-thermal plasma (NTP) in a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor is studied through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations.
Calculations are provided in conjunction with experimental results and the thermodynamic characterization of the compounds and mixtures involved. This CFD study utilizes a well-established methodology that allows the optimization of fluid flow with limited computational burden.
Firstly, results are presented for an Example Case, in which several variables are studied both at the final iteration as well as across iterations. Secondly, a range of Study Cases, changing the inlet composition and volume rate, are presented. Average velocity is one of the most significant variables to predict the reactor’s yield, while the temperature, density and pressure in the reactor remain, in most cases, almost constant.
The resulting CFD computations describe the behavior of the fluids in the reactor in a predictive manner for future experimental results. Limitations in the fluid’s characterization occur due to not explicitly including the plasma reaction, which will be aimed at in future contributions.
Do conto à inclusão: estratégias para a inclusão do TEA na contação de histórias
Authors: Campos André Siqueira , Magnani Cristiane de Souza 
Published: February 2024

A metodologia de contar histórias é um importante recurso pedagógico para o desenvolvimento da criança dentro e fora do ambiente escolar. É por meio das histórias que o ser humano se desenvolveu, possibilitando que as futuras gerações aprendessem com os acertos e erros de seus antepassados, o que levou a esse recurso ser amplamente utilizado na educação infantil. E reconhecendo o poder desta ferramenta que se observa a necessidade de promover a inclusão do público TEA (Transtorno do Espectro Autista) nestas atividades, inclusão essa garantida por lei. Por isso esse trabalho tem como objetivo, explorar possíveis estratégias que possibilitem ao contador de histórias promover a inclusão do público TEA nesta atividade tão importante, levando em consideração as características do transtorno. Neste trabalho serão exploradas a origem da contação de histórias, assim como seus benefícios para o público infantil e seus usos em ambiente escolar, seguido por algumas definições sobre TEA, passando por suas características e direitos garantidos por lei, para no final, propor algumas estratégias que podem ser utilizadas pelos contadores como, utilizar com moderação recursos áudio visuais, a fim de evitar crises desencadeadas pelas características do transtorno, utilizar objetos do hiperfoco dos alunos para gerar o interesse e a interação deles nas atividades, evitar a mudança de ambiente ou de rotina, a fim de evitar crises de sofrimento pela mudança, pois o apego a hábitos e rotinas também são características do transtorno, assim como a utilização da linguagem simples, que é internacionalmente reconhecida como ferramenta de inclusão por simplificar a linguagem utilizada. Finalmente chegando à conclusão de que este tema merece mais pesquisas de outros campos a fim de aperfeiçoar as estratégias propostas que até a finalização deste trabalho são teóricas, mas faz-se importante por iniciar a discussão sobre a inclusão do público TEA na contação de histórias
TRATAMENTO DE TUBERCULOSE PULMONAR EM BACILOS MULTIRRESISTENTES
Authors: De Oliveira Karolinne Couto , Costa Lara Vitor Barros , Cecconello Carine , De Barros Lucas Ivo , Yamashita Isis Akiko , Yamashita Fernando Akio , De Andrade Ysa Lima , Rocha Hugo Gomes , De Carvalho Ana Cássia Alves , Martins Pedro Henrique Pinto , Caldas Mateus Luiz Gonçalves , Barozzi Andressa Maria Reginaldo Souza , Gaidukas Augusto 
Published: February 2024

Introdução: A tuberculose continua sendo um desafio significativo para a saúde global e, de acordo com a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), é a doença infecciosa causada por um único agente que mais resulta em óbitos, ultrapassando o HIV. Objetivo: Analisar e discutir as estratégias de tratamento da tuberculose pulmonar causada por bacilos multirresistentes, visando identificar as melhores práticas terapêuticas e contribuir para o desenvolvimento de abordagens mais eficazes no combate a essa forma grave da doença. Metodologia: Este estudo constitui uma revisão integrativa da literatura centrada no tratamento da tuberculose pulmonar em bacilos multirresistentes. O objetivo é realizar uma análise abrangente dos textos pertinentes, visando sintetizar os resultados de estudos relacionados a essa temática específica. Resultados e Discussão: Visando interromper a transmissão e o desenvolvimento desta doença, o governo criou estratégias para um diagnóstico mais rápido para identificação dos casos de TB, priorizando o controle da doença. O tratamento é oferecido através do Ministério da Saúde e distribuído pelo Sistema Único de Saúde gratuitamente. Conclusão: A tuberculose pulmonar causada por bacilos multirresistentes representa um desafio significativo para a saúde pública global. Ao longo desta revisão, examinamos diversas estratégias terapêuticas e abordagens para lidar com essa forma grave da doença. Ficou evidente que o tratamento da tuberculose multirresistente requer uma abordagem multifacetada, que inclui o uso de combinações específicas de antibióticos, acompanhamento clínico rigoroso e medidas para prevenir a transmissão da doença.
UM ALGORITMO GENÉTICO PARA CONTROLADOR ROBUSTO LQG/LTR EM SISTEMAS MULTIVARIÁVEIS
Authors: Abreu Ivanildo Silva , Do Amaral Henrique Mariano Costa , Abreu Júnior Elder , Teixeira Cristovam Filho Dervalmar Rodrigues , Pereira Karllos Alexandre Sousa , Veras Danilo Furtado , Rodrigues Marcus Vinicius Viegas , Reis Vankys Ferreira 
Published: February 2024

Este trabalho de pesquisa apresenta uma metodologia para o projeto de controladores robustos LQG/LTR com recuperação da malha de transferência na entrada, utilizando-se à alocação de autovalores e autovetores e uma simulação da evolução natural fundamentada nos algoritmos genéticos para estimação das matrizes de covariâncias da perturbação no estado e do ruído de medida iniciais. A recuperação das propriedades de robustez é realizada pela sintonia de um parâmetro que exibida pelo diagrama de Bode multivariável. Com isso, conclui-se que esta pesquisa fornece uma base sólida para a aplicação de algoritmos genético no projeto de controlador robustos LQG/LTR em sistemas multivariáveis. As descobertas destacam não apenas a eficácia dessa abordagem, mas também sua relevância para contextos práticos onde a adaptabilidade e robustez são cruciais.
Teaching Abstract Algebra Online
Authors: Fortes Erminda C. 
Published: February 2024

This research attempted to document the instructional plan that a professor would have to apply in teaching Abstract Algebra online using the descriptive case study design to come up with a framework on online abstract algebra teaching. The instructional preparations employed enabled the researcher to determine: the students' background knowledge of the content; the students' technical knowhow; and the resources available in the online environment. The Philippine Normal University - Learning Management System (PNU -LMS), Smart Notebook and Microsoft Power Point slides, and verbal discussions recorded on Techsmith Camtasia Studio, were used to create interactive asynchronous discussions. The students' outputs were used to provide immediate feedback regarding the developed materials and the discussions thereof. The following conclusions were derived: 1) Preparing for an online environment requires: planning the content; determining the nature of the students; determining the students' background knowledge of content and their technical know-how; and determining the quality of available resources; 2) The capacity of asynchronous discussions could be enhanced by giving opportunities for interaction between student and professor, student to student, and student to content; and 3) Assessing students' performance during and after the discussions, giving regular feedback, and eliciting students' feedback on the accessibility of the online class are some assessment techniques that an online instructor may use. Consequently, these conclusions served as basis for deriving a framework on online abstract algebra teaching. It was recommended that an experiment on the effectiveness of the online teaching format in Abstract Algebra using the aforesaid framework be done.
Human Rights Problem of Stranded Refugees in A Transit Country
Authors: Finahliyah Hasan  
Published: February 2024

Global forced displacement mostly by conflict and persecution continues to escalate dramatically at the end of 2016 and has never been higher since World War II. People fleeing war or another catastrophe who cannot return to their country of origin have been granted asylum in the foreign country. They will be processed to have their claims for refugee status thoroughly assessed by UNHCR in which is named after as a Refugee Status Determination (RSD), a legal process by government or UNHCR to determine whether a person seeking international protection is considered a refugee under international, regional or national law. In fact, the vast majority of refugees who intend to migrate to developed states as their final destination, generally settle first in a stable and middleincome country such as Indonesia. As a result, Indonesia is swamped by refugees, and their condition has been exacerbated by Indonesia status which is not the signatory of the 1951 Refugee Convention. This status leads to the limitation for accessing human rights of refugees. Thus fulfilling refugee's rights are prevalent due to the uncertainty for resettlement to the third country. Notwithstanding some institutions such as International Organization for Migration (IOM), Immigration, and Social Service department have conducted programs for a refugee to overcome their lack of activities, the implementation is uneven. The findings of this research demonstrates that (1) when refugees are not permitted to get a job, have limited access to education and affordable health facilities, (2) The program sufferes from various difficulties due to the lack of cooperation with related agencies and the lack of human resources, they continue to suffer with their refugee status being negatively affected. This study used a participatory method, observation and literature review. Data is obtained through the interview of refugees and related authorities in different locations. During collecting the data, the author implemented several empowerment programs in refugee community housing as a strategy of the author who encounters difficulties while getting information.
Estimating Cotton Canopy Temperature Artifacts in UAV-Based Thermal Measurements
Authors: Goebel Timothy , Young Andrew , Payton Paxton , Maeda Murilo , Lascano Robert , Mahan James 
Published: February 2024

Thermal sensors mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been used for crop evaluation. The assembly of multiple UAV images into a composite orthomosaic image that represents an agricultural field is common. The creation of these composite orthomosaic images is predicated on the assumption that the variable of interest, for example, plant height, does not change in the interval between the first image and the last image. Canopy temperature is continuously variable. Thus, in a composite thermal image, the temperature differences between any two points can include both the temperature differences of the two locations, as well as the temperature change occurring during the time the images were captured. A modeling approach was used to investigate these temporal thermal artifacts in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). The objectives were to analyze the average amount of thermal variation that can occur across a field, identify times of maximum variation, and examine the magnitude of these thermal artifacts across the temporal scale of a typical drone mission. As the time between the first image and last image increased from 15 minutes to an hour, the temporal thermal distortion increased from 0.7 to 1.4 °C for a high-water treatment and from 0.9 to 2.8 °C for a low-water treatment. The simulated flights from 1030 to 1230 h had the largest variation and the 1230 to 1430 h and 1430 to 1630 h flights had less thermal variation. Depending on the application, the thermal distortion could range from negligible to potentially significant.
NGHIÊN CỨU MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG VÀ CÁC YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN TỶ LỆ THU TINH TRÙNG BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP MICRO TESE Ở BỆNH NHÂN KLINEFELTER VÔ TINH
Authors: Phạm Đức Minh , Trịnh Thế Sơn , Hồ Sỹ Hùng , Đoàn Thị Hằng , Trịnh An Thiên 
Published: February 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến tỷ lệ thu tinh trùng bằng phương pháp Micro TESE (microdissection testicular sperm extraction - micro TESE) ở bệnh nhân (BN) Klinefelter vô tinh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả, tiến cứu trên 35 BN Klinefelter vô tinh tại Viện mô phôi lâm sàng Quân đội, Học viện Quân y, Bệnh viện Nam học và hiếm muộn Hà Nội và Trung tâm IVF, Bệnh viện Đa khoa Hà Nội từ tháng 5 - 12/2023. Kết quả: Độ tuổi trung bình của nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu là 34 ± 5 năm. Chiều cao, cân nặng trung bình của nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu lần lượt là 170 ± 6cm và 67,7 ± 9,3kg. Thời gian vô sinh trung bình là 5,3 ± 4,2 năm. Thể tích tinh hoàn trung bình bên trái và bên phải lần lượt là 1,4 ± 0,5mL và 1,4 ± 0,6mL. Tỷ lệ thu được tinh trùng ở BN Klinefelter vô tinh là 25,7%. Các chỉ số lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng tương tự nhau ở nhóm thu được tinh trùng và nhóm không thu được tinh trùng (p > 0,05). Kết luận: Nghiên cứu cho thấy BN mắc hội chứng Klinefelter (Klinefelter syndrome: KS) có những đặc điểm lâm sàng điển hình như thân hình cao lớn, tinh hoàn teo nhỏ; nồng độ hormone FSH, LH tăng rất cao. Tỷ lệ thu được tinh trùng bằng vi phẫu micro TESE ở BN Klinefelter là 25,7%. Không tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa khả năng thu tinh trùng của phương pháp micro TESE ở BN mắc KS vô tinh với đặc điểm lâm sàng và các xét nghiệm nội tiết.
Barriers and Lack of Access to Veterinary Care in Canada 2022
Authors: Jacobson Linda S. , Janke Kyrsten J. , Probyn-Smith Kevin , Stiefelmeyer Kate 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Despite concerns about access to veterinary care in Canada, there are no previously published national survey data. The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of barriers to veterinary care faced by Canadian dog and cat owners, and to identify associated factors.
Methods: This was a national online survey conducted in mid-2022, the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was nationally representative of English and French-speaking Canadian adults as regards region, age, and sex.
Results: Eighteen per cent of the respondents (440/2,500) could not access wanted or needed preventative veterinary care in the past 12 months; 12% (305/2,500) could not access sick care; and 8% (195/2,500) could not access emergency care. The most frequent barriers were the inability to afford care (preventative – 124/440, 28% of those who were unable to access care; sick – 75/305, 25%; emergency – 34/195, 17%); and the inability to obtain an appointment (preventative – 95/440, 22% of those who were unable to access care; sick – 80/305, 26%; emergency – 47/195, 24%). Twenty-one per cent (522/2,500) could not access other pet needs, most frequently pet food (43% of those who lacked access); grooming (34%); and training (28%). Recent immigrants (<5 years) and young people (18–34 years old) were more likely to report barriers. Affordability and appointment availability were the two most frequently occurring barriers.
Conclusions: This survey identified a large number of pet owners who faced barriers to veterinary care. There is a need for industry leaders, educators and regulators to help support initiatives to expand access to care.
علاقة التسويق الفيروسي بالأداء التسويقي: بحث تحليلي لعينة من الشركات السياحية في
Authors: جاسم Tariq , زينب احمد هاشم  
Published: February 2024

يهدف هذا البحث الى بيان فاعلية استخدام التسويق الفيروسي في تحسين الاداء التسويقي لغرض مساعدة شركات السياحة محل البحث على تبني استخدام التسويق الفيروسي بما يساهم في تعزيز الاداء التسويقي ، وهو ما يتمثل بالمشكلة للشركات المبحوثة في ويهدف البحث الى التعرف على حقيقة الترابط بين متغيري البحث (التسويق الفيروسي والاداء التسويقي ) ، وتحديد مدى التزام الشركات السياحية في تطبيق التسويق الفيروسي ، وقد جرى جمع البيانات عن طريق توزيع استبانة اعدت لهذا الغرض ، اذ تكون مجتمع البحث من 22 شركة سياحة عاملة في مدينة بغداد اما عينة البحث فقد تضمنت مدراء وموظفي هذه الشركات ، ومن اجل التوصل الى النتائج التي تحقق هدف البحث تم صياغة فرضيتين رئيسة تفرعت من كل فرضية اربعة فرضيات فرعية اختبرت بواسطة مجموعة من الادوات الاحصائية الوصفية (الوسط الحسابي ، الانحراف المعياري ، ومعامل الاختلاف) والادوات الاحصائية الاستدلالية (معامل سبيرمان وجوتمان) . وقد توصلت الباحثة الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات ومن ابرزها كان : ان شركات السياحة المبحوثة تستخدم التسويق الفيروسي في تحسين الاداء التسويقي ولكن بصورة غير كافية ، اضافة الى انها لاتوضف متغير المعلومات في تحسين ادائها التسويقي ، واستنادا الى ما سبق توصي الباحثة شركات السياحة بضرورة الاهتمام بالمعلومات بشكل يلائم توجهها وبما يحسن تسويقها الفيروسي من خلال إيجاد مواقع تواصل اجتماعي تعمل على تحفيز زبائنها الحاليين والمرتقبين على اقتناء خدماتها السياحية وذلك بالترويج عن الخدمات الجديدة، وتنظيم المسابقات، وطرح العروض، والمكافئات على صفحتها الالكترونية او موقعها في برامج التواصل الاجتماعي.
PENGARUH AKREDITASI DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN SISWA MELANJUTKAN KULIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA SMA YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA MEDAN)
Authors: Cho Chon 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of accreditation and reference group on the decision to continue collage. Population in this study were students of SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Keluarga Medan which amounts to 150 students while the technique of sample sampling by randoms sampling with sampling technique using slovin method. So the sample in this study amounted to 35 people. This type of research is a quantitative research. Quantitative research is a research that aims to determine the degree of relationship and pettern/shape of infuence between two or more variables, which with this research will be built a theory that serves to explain, predict and control a symptom. The result of determination coefficient with correlation regression value equal to 0,802, meaning that together accreditation and reference group on the decision to college at SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Keluarga Medan have contribution to the strong level. Then coeficient of determination Adjusted R Square ( aqual to 0,621 (62,1%). So it can be said that 62,1% variation of bound variable that is accreditation and reference group have contribution to decision to continue collage at SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Keluarga Medan while the rest of 37,9% have contribution by other variable outside model.