bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PKM Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Di Kelurahan Jember Lor, Kecamatan Patrang, Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Supeni Nely , Ilmi Mainatul , Amin Saiful , Sauqi Ahmad 
Published: February 2024

Mitra Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) kali ini adalah Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) yaitu Pengusaha Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). VCO merupakan minyak yang diproduksi dari kelapa murni dengan melalui proses fermentasi, tanpa menggunakan bahan pengawet. Khasiat minyak tersebut selain untuk menjaga kesehatan dan stamina tubuh, juga dapat menyembuhkan segala macam penyakit. Selain dapat diminum, VCO ini dapat digunakan sebagai obat luar yaitu sebagai obat oles pada luka di bagian tubuh. Adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra PKM kali ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Peralatan untuk proses produksi VCO masih terbatas. Parutan kelapa yang digunakan untuk memarut daging kelapa masih tradisional yaitu parutan kelapa manual. 2) Belum adanya suatu pencatatan laporan keuangan yang baik guna mengetahui laba/rugi usaha produksi minyak VCO. Dengan demikian usaha produksi minyak VCO bapak Agung ini memerlukan: 1) Pengadaan Alat pemarut kelapa listrik 2) Mentoring penyusunan laporan keuangan
Penyuluhan dan Praktek Pembuatan Briket Limbah Kulit Kopi di Desa Pace Kecamatan Silo
Authors: Mukarromah Aizatul , H Dwi Astutik Ayu , Ayu Fonita Dhea , Afilia Nur A Dwi , Riza Nurhidayanti Dwi , Wardarini Evita , Paksi Maheswari Gilar , Rohilu Ramdan Holisur , Musaiyadi Musaiyadi , Puspita Imelda , Bogum Peronda , Hendra Purwanto Radityo , Syafa’atin Riri 
Published: February 2024

Pace is one of nine coffee production villages from Silo District, Jember. Most of the villager occupation is coffee farmers, the harvest season comes once a year and the quality of the harvest really depends on the number of heavy rains throughout the year, besides the heavy rain, the farmers also need some sunlight during the dry season to dry the coffee and prevent it from rotting. Bricket is a mix of coffee peel and wood powder that has calor level at 4923,9 kkal/ kg, The procedure of making a high quality Bricket from coffee peel required some specific steps. Bricket has several benefits, such as reducing the bio toxic waste by compressing the plant or woods leftovers and turning it into a solid and efficient fuel. The sale price of coffee waste usually has a low number, so in order to gain the profit up to 15% with the sale price up to Rp. 12,500/ kg, the coffee waste needs to be turned into bricket. This Bricket processing would attract huge benefits than selling the unprocessed Coffee waste that only gives the farmer around Rp. 8,000 for each sack.
Pengenalan Bahasa Inggris di SDN Sugerkidul 3 Melalui Program English Time
Authors: Abdul Wahid  , H. P. Agustin, , Abdul Rohim Muhamat , Ade Permana Angga , Baharudin Baharudin , Khairna Almas , Avia Zulita Nur , Labibah Balgis , Alifandi Habi Saleh Geo , Muqsitoh Alfatah Aysha , Qurnia Wati Novi , Maryam Siti , Akbar Ramadani Feril , Fighur Firmansyah Moh. , Azizah Nurdiana , Imamah Izzatul M Nur 
Published: February 2024

In the current era of globalization, almost all daily activities have begun to include the use of English, so it is considered necessary to have English language skills. Seeing this condition, English learning began to be given at a low level in formal education, namely elementary school. The same is the case with the English Time activities implemented at SDN Sugerkidul 3 by the Jember Collaborative KKN Group 220. This activity was carried out with the aim of introducing basic knowledge in English to students of SDN Sugerkidul 3. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods because researchers try to describe the phenomena in the field broadly and thoroughly. Based on several considerations that have been made, this English Time activity is implemented using poster media and songs to make it easier for students to absorb and understand the learning provided during the activity. The media posters and songs are also expected to be used regularly and continuously by SDN Sugerkidul 3 itself. This English Time activity was also carried out because English is a subject that has just been added to the learning curriculum at SDN Sugerkidul 3. So this activity was chosen to make it easier for SDN Sugerkidul 3 to introduce this new subject.
Keywords : English Time, Poster Media, Song Media
Exploring household food security through institutional factors: A statistical and mathematical analysis
Authors: Khan Younas , Ashraf Shahzaib , Farman Muhammad , Abdallah Suhad Ali Osman 
Published: February 2024

Achieving household food security is the tumbling issue of the century. This article explores the factors affecting household food security and solutions by utilizing a synergy of statistical and mathematical models. The methodology section is divided into two portions namely sociological and mathematical methods. Sociologically, 379 household heads were interviewed through structured questions and further analyzed in terms of descriptive and binary logistic regression. The study found that 4 independent variables (poverty, poor governance, militancy, and social stratification) showed a significant association (P = 0.000) to explain variations in the dependent variable (household FS). The Omnibus test value (χ2= 102.386; P = 0.000) demonstrated that the test for the entire model against constant was statistically significant. Therefore, the set of predictor variables could better distinguish the variation in household FS. The Nagelkerke’s R Square (R2 = .333) helps to interpret that the prediction variable and the group variables had a strong relationship. Moreover, 23% to 33% variation in FS was explained by the grouping variables (Cox and Snell R2 = 0.237 and Nagelkerke’s R2 = 0.333). The significant value of Wald test results for each variable confirmed that the grouping variables (poor governance P = 0.004, militancy P = 0.000, social stratification P = 0.021 and poverty P = 0.000) significantly predicted FS at the household level. Mathematically, all the statistics were validated further through the application of spherical fuzzy mathematics (TOPIS and MADM) to explore what factors are affecting household FS. Thus, the study found that F3 (poverty) > F2 (militancy) > F4 (social stratification) > F1 (poor governance) respectively. Thus, it could be concluded from these findings that the prevalence of poverty dysfunctional all the channels of household FS at the macro and micro levels. Therefore, a sound and workable model to eradicate poverty in the study area by ensuring social safety nets for the locals was put forward some of the policy implications for the government are the order of the day.
Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 4 (mGlu4) Positive Allosteric Modulators Lack Efficacy in Rat and Marmoset Models of L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia
Authors: Finlay Clare J. , Jackson Michael J. , Fisher Ria , Bundgaard Christoffer , Rose Sarah , Duty Susan 
Published: February 2024

Background: Increased activity across corticostriatal glutamatergic synapses may contribute to L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease. Given the weak efficacy and side-effect profile of amantadine, alternative strategies to reduce glutamate transmission are being investigated. Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGlu4) is a promising target since its activation would reduce glutamate release. Objective: We hypothesized that two mGlu4 positive allosteric modulators, Lu AF21934 ((1 S,2 R)-N1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxamide) and ADX88178 (5-Methyl-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)-4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)thiazol-2-amine), would provide relief in rat and primate models of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia. Methods: The ability of Lu AF21934 or ADX88178 to reverse pre-established dyskinesia was examined in L-DOPA-primed 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats expressing abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) or in 1-methyl-4-phenyl,1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated common marmosets expressing L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia. Additionally, the ability of Lu AF21934 to prevent the development of de novo L-DOPA-induced AIMs was explored in the 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. Results: Neither Lu AF21934 (10 or 30 mg/kg p.o.) nor ADX88178 (10 or 30 mg/kg p.o.) reduced pre-established AIMs in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. Similarly, in L-DOPA-primed common marmosets, no reduction in established dyskinesia was observed with Lu AF21934 (3 or 10 mg/kg p.o.). Conversely, amantadine significantly reduced (>40%) the expression of dyskinesia in both models. Lu AF21934 also failed to suppress the development of AIMs in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. Conclusions: This study found no benefit of mGlu4 positive allosteric modulators in tackling L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia. These findings are concordant with the recent failure of foliglurax in phase II clinical trials supporting the predictive validity of these pre-clinical dyskinesia models, while raising further doubt on the anti-dyskinetic potential of mGlu4 positive allosteric modulators.
Daya Saing Kopi Indonesia di Pasar Internasional dalam 3 Dekade Terakhir
Authors: Azizi Ernes Septina 
Published: February 2024

Coffee is one of the most important commodities that have an important role in economic growth, especially in supporting the increase of non-oil exports in Indonesia and as a foreign exchange earner. The purpose of this article is to analyze competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in international market in the last 3 decades or during period 1989–2019. Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamic (EPD), X-Model Potential Export Product and Diamond Porter’s is used to analysis competitiveness. The results of the analysis of competitiveness using the RCA method show that not all HS codes for Indonesian coffee and competing countries have a comparative advantage, Indonesian coffee has strong competitiveness for HS code 090111 but has no strong competitive power for other HS codes. The results of the EPD method show that for all HS codes Indonesian coffee and competing countries have a rising star position or have positive appeal and increased market share. The results of the X-Model Potential Export Product method show that Indonesia and competing countries have optimistic coffee market developments for HS code 090111 and have potential market developments for HS codes 090112, 090121, 090122, and 090190. From the results of Porter Diamond's analysis, the results obtained that the State of Indonesia has advantages in terms of condition factors, namely natural resources and has weaknesses in science and technology, human resources and capital resources.
Identifikasi Penelitian Manajemen Rantai Pasokan: Analisis Bibliometrik Berbasis Data Scopus
Authors: Romandhon Romandhon , Pramuka Bambang Agus , Lestari Puji , Herwiyanti Eliada , Praptapa Agung 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penelitian manajemen rantai pasokan pada database dimensions.ai. Identifikasi penelitian manajemen rantai pasokan dengan menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Penelitian dicari dengan menggunakan kata kunci 'manajemen rantai pasokan' dari tahun 1980 hingga 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 773 artikel dalam jurnal internasional, rentang waktu 2012-2023, dan terpublikasi secara rutin. Mayoritas artikel terbit pada tahun 2022, yaitu sebanyak 105 artikel, Rata-rata sitasi terbanyak pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 4,79, jurnal paling relevan adalah Jurnal rantai pasok dan akuntansi biaya, jurnal yang berdampak paling besar adalah Journal of cleaner production and International journal of supply chain management, dan penulis paling relevan dan produktif adalah Chen B dan Liu Y. Topik terbaru dalam artikel manajemen rantai pasokan adalah rantai pasok, akuntansi biaya, dan biaya. Melalui pendekatan bibliometrik ini, permasalahan mengenai manajemen rantai pasokan menjadi lebih cepat untuk ditemukan dan penelitian kedepan bisa lebih mudah untuk menentukan topik yang relevan.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Towards Standard Precautions on COVID-19 among Nursing Students at A Selected Private College
Authors: Diyanah Fadhilah Mahadi  , Ashwinder Kaur Amarage Singh  , Amarage Singh  , Kavitha Sundram  , Nurazlina Md Noor  , YEE BITLIAN 
Published: February 2024

Since January 2021, higher education students are returning to their institutions to continue the banned education with serious application of preventive measures for COVID-19. It is essential to ensure all higher education students have adequate knowledge, favorable attitude, and good practice toward standard precautions for COVID-19. This study to assess the level of knowledge, attitude, and practices toward standard precautions on COVID-19 among nursing students at a private college. This study used a cross-sectional survey and a correlational study among 300 nursing students at a selected private nursing college. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire via Survey Monkey. Result of this study was most of the students have moderate knowledge (68.6%), good attitude (72.3%) and often (59%) practice Standard Precautions on COVID-19. For inferential analysis, all dependent variables did not have any relationship when the r-value is less than 1, but the attitude significantly differs significantly between knowledge (p=0.051) and practice (p=0.000). Moreover, the finding determined that the length of study gave influenced the knowledge (p=0.030) and practice (p=0.010) while education (p=0.018) and occupation (p=0.026) gave effect to the practice. Adequate information should be given to nursing students regarding the standard precautions of COVID-19.
Urban tourism: The growing role of VFR and immigration
Authors: Griffin Tom , Dimanche Frederic 
Published: February 2024

<p>Purpose. </p>
<p>The purpose of this viewpoint is to offer some insights into the future of urban tourism. The discussion highlights the fact that cities are increasingly hosting immigrants who have a growing impact on how tourism is shaped. </p>
<p>Approach. </p>
<p>This discussion is based on a literature review and a conceptual approach </p>
<p>Findings. </p>
<p>The number of immigrants to cities keeps growing. These immigrants are shaping their new communities and changing local culture. They contribute to increased tourism through generating VFR travel and creating new tourist attractions. </p>
<p>Limitations and implications. </p>
<p>The implications of VFR and immigration on urban tourism are most visible in large urban centers that are major points of entry into a country and international magnets. They are not, however, limited to big cities.</p>
<p>Originality/value. </p>
<p>This paper discusses a topic rarely discussed: the impact of VFR and immigration on shaping urban tourism. </p>
Hosting Friends and Relatives as a Catalyst for Immigrant Participation in Touristic Leisure.
Authors: Griffin Tom , Guttentag Daniel 
Published: February 2024

<p>Participation in leisure activities has been broadly shown to have positive impacts on immigrant integration. Hosting Friends and Relatives (HFR) is a highly contextual leisure activity that encourages immigrants to explore their new communities, and helps them forge connections and attachments between old and new worlds. This study surveyed 2,201 panel respondents from Toronto, Canada on their touristic leisure activities while hosting. Findings show that recently-arrived immigrant hosts visit more attractions and areas of their community, and are more likely to be participating in these experiences for the first time than other resident hosts. These results provide quantitative support for the notion, as established through previous qualitative research, that hosting can be a mechanism that pushes immigrants to engage in touristic leisure in their new communities, thereby strengthening place attachment and integration. </p>
An Application of Einsteinian-Phythagorean Theorem in Einstein Gyrovector Spaces
Authors: Sanli Zafer 
Published: February 2024

In [Ungar 2008; Ungar 2015] A.A. Ungar, employs the Einstein gyrovector spaces for the introduction of the gyrotrigonometry, Ungar’s and other researcher’s works play a major role in translating some theorems from Euclidean geometry to corresponding theorems in Einstein gyrovector spaces. In Euclidean geometry, the sum of the squares of the lengths of opposite sides of convex or concave quadrilaterals whose diagonals intersect perpendicularly is equal to each other. In this paper, we present this theorem in Einstein gyrovector spaces in terms of gamma factors.
Comprehensive Classification of Iris Flower Species: A Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Renas Rajab Asaad  , M. Abdulazeez Adnan 
Published: February 2024

This study employs robust machine learning techniques to comprehensively assess the classification of Iris flower species. This study investigates the effectiveness of several machine learning algorithms in reliably classifying Iris flower species by utilizing a dataset that includes crucial morphological attributes such as sepal length, sepal width, petal length, and petal width. The algorithms under consideration are Decision Tree, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and XGBoost. Every algorithm has its own distinct methodology for classification, where Decision Trees offer clear interpretability and Random Forest and XGBoost offer strong and complex ensemble techniques. The primary aim of this study is to assess and contrast different algorithms, considering not only their classification accuracy but also significant performance metrics including precision, recall, F1-score, ROC AUC, and specificity. This research provides valuable insights into the capabilities and constraints of each methodology when implemented on a meticulously organized and defined botanical dataset. It is expected that the results of this study will contribute significantly to the fields of artificial intelligence and botanical taxonomy, highlighting the capacity of these methods to accurately identify and categorize plant species.
The Influence Of Gadgets On The Incident Of Speech Delay In Children Aged 2-3 Years
Authors: Sukma Dewi Sari Mutiara 
Published: February 2024

Diketahui dari data tahun 2013 bahwa 72% anak di bawah usia 8 tahun sudah mulai menggunakan perangkat mobile seperti smartphone, tablet, dan iPod dengan mayoritas anak usia 2 tahun lebih memilih menggunakan tablet dan smartphone setiap hari. Angka ini telah meningkat dua kali lipat dibandingkan dengan tahun 2011 yang hanya 38%.Tujuan : untuk mengetahui pengaruh gadget terhadap kejadian keterlambatan berbicara pada anak usia 2-3 tahun di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Pulo Gadung pada tahun 2023.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional case control yang diperkuat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 130 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan uji bivariat dalam bentuk uji Chi-Square.Hasil penelitian : pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai uji Chi-square adalah p-value sebesar 0,002, yang menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.Kesimpulan : ditemukan pengaruh gadget terhadap kejadian keterlambatan berbicara pada anak usia 2-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas, Kecamatan Pulo Gadung.Saran : dari penelitian ini Diharapkan penggunaan gadget akan mendapatkan perhatian lebih karena mempengaruhi kemampuan berbahasa anak. Juga diharapkan bahwa orangtua akan membatasi penggunaan gadget dengan anak-anak mereka. Keywords: Gadget, keterlambatan berbicara, kemampuan berbahasa, anak ABSTRACT It is known from 2013 data that 72% of children under the age of 8 have started using mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets and iPods with the majority of children aged 2 years preferring to use tablets and smartphones every day. This figure has doubled compared to 2011 which was only 38%.Objective: to determine the effect of gadgets on the incidence of speech delays in children aged 2-3 years in the working area of the Pulo Gadung sub-district health center in 2023.Method: This research uses quantitative research methods with a strengthened case control correlational design. The sample in this study was 130 respondents taken using total sampling techniques. Data analysis used univariate tests and bivariate tests in the form of the Chi-Square test.Research results: this research shows that the Chi-square test value is a p-value of 0.002, which indicates that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.Conclusion: The influence of gadgets on the incidence of speech delays in children aged 2-3 years was found in the Puskesmas Working Area, Pulo Gadung District.Suggestion: From this research, it is hoped that the use of gadgets will receive more attention because it affects children's language skills. It is also hoped that parents will limit the use of gadgets with their children. Keywords: gadgets, speech delay, language skills, children
PROPAGANDA JEPANG: BENTUK SASTRA DALAM MAJALAH SOEARA MOESLIMIN INDONESIA DAN DJAWA BAROE
Authors: Agustin Sheilla kartika 
Published: February 2024

Abstrak
Pada usaha Jepang guna membangun sebuah imperium di Asia, Jepang telah meletuskan sebuah perang dipasifik. Dalam rencana gerakannya ke bagian selatan, Jepang menyerbu pula ke Indonesia, yang mana dimulai sengan serangan udara, dan selanjutnya diikuti oleh pendaratan pasukan. Setelah itu Jepang berhasil menguasai berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Selain itu juga, Jepang melakukan sebuah propaganda di Indonesia dimana propaganda sendiri ini ialah suatu rangkaian sebuah pesan yang berupaya guna memengaruhi pendapat dan kelakuan masyarakat atau sekelompok orang. Dimana terdapat berbagai macam media yang digunakan Jepang sebagai alat propaganda salah satunya ialah Majalah. Terdapat berbagai macam majalah ataupun surat kabar seperti, majalah Soeara Moeslimin Indonesia dan juga Djawa Baroe. Majalah Soera Moeslimin Indonesia ini merupakan majalah islam yang cetak dan juga diterbitkan oleh sebuah organisasi islam Masyumi. Dimana pada media majalah ini berisikan berbagai macam ataupun beragam muatan propaganda seperti halnya semangat bekerja kepada Jepang (Romusha) sehingga ini membuat masyarakat bekerja pada Jeepang, selain itu juga mempelajari bahasa Jepang, dan semangat mengikuti ke miletaran dimana itu semua dilakukan guna rakyat pribumi atau rakyat Indonesia mau untuk membantu Jepang pada perang di pasifik dengan alih alih akan mendapatkan kemerdekaan. Dengan menggunakan metode penulisan penelitian sejarah dimana pada awal kegiatan ialah mengumpulkan berbagai macam sumber terkait dengan pembahasan yaitu propaganda jepang dalam majalah Soeara Moeslimin Indonesia dan juga Djawa Baroe. Sumber yang bisa digunakan ialah buku, jurnal, arsip dokumen, ataupun skripsi. Setelah sumber didapatkan, berbagai macam sumber tersebut disusun guna memudahkan penafsiran sebuah sumber sejarah. Dan selanjutnya mencari keterkaitan dari sumber sumber tersebut. Pada tahap terkahir yaitu historiografi, penulisan sejarah yang akan menjadi hasil dari rekontruksi berbagai macam fakta sejarah yang ada sesuai dengan tema penulisan.

Kata kunci: Propaganda, Jepang, Majalah