bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Gluten Free Casein Free Diet on Maladaptive Behavior in Autistic Children: Meta-Analysis
Authors: Nurul Hakim Ruliany Yuni , Tamtomo Didik , Murti Bhisma 
Published: February 2024

Background: Children with Autism tend to experience gastrointestinal disorders more often. Interactions between the gut and brain microbiome influence mood and behavior in health and disease. Diet therapy, specifically the gluten and case-free diet (GFCF) is an elimination diet that involves removing certain proteins from the normal diet, such as gluten and casein. The right intervention can change behavior for the better and through the right handling. This study aims to estimate the effect of a case-free gluten-free diet on maladaptive behavior in autistic children, through a meta-analysis of primary studies conducted by previous authors.
Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: Autism children, intervention: gluten-free case-free diet, comparison: no case-free gluten-free diet, outcome: maladaptive behavior. The articles used in this study were obtained from three databases, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, using the search key “Diet Gluten Free Casein Free” OR “NonDiet Gluten Free Casein Free” OR “GFCF” AND “Autism” OR “Autism” AND “Maladaptive” AND “Randomize Controlled Trial” OR “RCT”. The included article is a full-text Randomized Controlled Trial study designed from 2002 to 2022 and reports the mean and SD in multivariate analysis. The selection of articles is done using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.4 application.
Results: A total of 7 randomized controlled trial studies conducted in the Americas, Europe, and Asia were selected for meta-analysis. Autistic children who received casein-free gluten-free had an average score of 0.11 units of maladaptive behavior lower than those who were not given a diet (SMD= 0.11 95% CI= .035 to 0.13; p= 0.360).
Conclusion: The casein-free gluten-free diet has an effect on reducing the risk of maladaptive behavior in children with autism.
Keywords: casein free gluten-free diet, gfcf, maladaptive behavior, autism
Correspondence: Ruliany Yuni Nurul Hakim. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: Ruliany27@gmail.com. Ponsel +6282124886320.
Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2023), 08(03): 286294
Effect of Early Warning Score on Length of Stay and Mortality of Non-Surgical Patients in the Intensive Care Room at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta
Authors: Khoirunnisa Luthfiana Nadhiifa , Arifin Arifin , Pamungkasari Eti Poncorini 
Published: February 2024

Background: One of the efforts to improve the quality of life and patient safety in hospitals is the use of the Early Warning Score (EWS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of EWS on the length of stay and mortality of non-surgical patients in the intensive care unit of Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta.Subjects and Method: This study is an observational study conducted using a prospective cohort study. A purposive sampling study conducted on June 10 - July 10 was carried out by taking a sample of 120 non-surgical patients in the ICU of Dr. Moewardi Hopital, Surakarta with inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study chose the early warning score as the independent variable and length of stay and mortality as the dependent variable. The method of collecting data on EWS, length of stay, and mortality was using an observation sheet filled out by the researcher. This study assessed differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes using the Chi-Square test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).Results: There is a statistically significant effect of EWS on length of stay (p = 0.024). EWS also has a statistically significant effect on mortality p<0.001.Conclusion: There is an effect of EWS on the length of stay and mortality of non-surgical patients.Keywords: EWS, length of stay, mortality, non-surgical patients, intensive careCorrespondence: Luthfiana Nadhiifa Khoirunnisa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: luthfiana@student.uns.ac.id. Mobile: +62 82111170000.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2023), 08(03): 310-316https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2023.08.03.08
Pulmonary Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Case Report
Authors: Wasyanto Trisulo , Anggraini Nutria Widya Purna 
Published: February 2024

Background: Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) is a disease characterized by distressing symptoms and decreased life expectancy due to the narrowing of the blood vessels of the lungs, which often leads to right heart failure. The prevalence of PH in women is 97 cases per million, with 64% of the main causes of PH in pregnancy congenital heart defects, resulting in a very high maternal and fetal mortality rate.
Case Report: A 38-year-old G4P1A2 31-week gestational age complained of shortness of breath for 5 days. Physical examination revealed blood pressure was 107/62 mmHg, Heart Rate was 98 beats per minute, respiration 40x per minute, and SpO2 88% with NRM 10 Lpm. The heart examination obtained heart sound I -II regular and a systolic murmur was heard between the left 2nd ribs. Abdominal examination was single fetus, intrauterine, breech presentation, His (+), fetal heart rate 160 beats per minute. vaginal toucher 2 cm in labour. ultrasound examination singles fetal, transverse lies, with an estimated fetal weight of 1600 grams. Echocardiography finding: ASD II L to R shunt with LV EF 60%(T), 62% (S), dilated RA-RV, TR severe, MR mild, High Probability of Pulmonary Hypertension. The patient was diagnosed with Dyspnea, Pulmonary edema caused by cardiogenic, ASD II, High probability of PH, NYHA IV, and Breech presentation in labor. Decided to perform a caesarian section and sterilization. The Male baby was born with 1570 grams Apgar Score 3-5-7. post operation patient was admitted to ICU. Twelve hours after the operation the patient had decreased control and became a PH crisis then the patient was declared dead.
Results: The death of the patient, in this case, was caused by cardiogenic shock due to Pulmonary Hypertension Crisis.
Conclusion: Early diagnosis along with collaborative and comprehensive management of pulmonary hypertension is needed for good maternal and fetal outcomes.
Keywords: pulmonary hypertension, pregnancy, heart disease.
Correspondence: Trisulo Wasyanto. Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University / Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Jl. Kol. Sutarto 132, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: trisulo.wasyanto@staff.uns.ac.id. Mobile: +62811294225.
Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Melalui Media Stik Ice Cream Pada Siswa Kelompok B di TK Al Hidayah Jambewangi 01
Authors: Mukaromah Binti , Prawinda Raras Ayu , Rachmah Laela Lutfiana , Farantika Dessy 
Published: February 2024

Character education is very important to instill in children from an early age. therefore, schools which are places that contribute greatly to the formation of children's attitudes, are obliged to include elements of character education in their students. One of these characters is the character of discipline. Children are not directly involved in learning activities and everyday problem solving. Yet this is very important for the development of children. Therefore, it is necessary to find a solution to this problem by using ice cream stick learning media. The ice cream sticks will be carried out using a reward and punishment system. In addition, giving punishment to children is illustrated by bad things, such as scolding children and punishing children, but the purpose of the teacher or parents giving punishment is so that children become disciplined in the future and do not repeat the mistake he had made.
Based on the results of data analysis in the pre-study, a percentage of 44% was obtained, while in cycle I, a percentage of 60% was obtained. In cycle II, the percentage reached 82%, with the acquisition of these data there was a significant increase in children's disciplinary behavior in pre-research to cycle I and from cycle I to cycle II. Based on these data, this research can be said to be successful because in cycle II there was an increase, and it was included in the good category
Sholawat Sebagai Penenang Jiwa Umat Muslim Wujud Dari Manusia Sebagai Makhluk Transendental
Authors: Nisa Arinda Roisatun , Pradana Hengki Hendra 
Published: February 2024

Ketenangan jiwa merupakan kondisi jiwa yang tentram, positif, semangat dan seimbang. Hal ini ditandai dengan perilaku individu yang dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan baik, optimis, penuh pertimbangan, tidak tergesa-gesa dan dapat mengambil hikmah dari pengalaman yang dilaluinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui peran sholawat terhadap ketenangan jiwa. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara melakukan wawancara langsung sebagai metode utama dan observasi sebagai penunjuang terhadap subjek yang memenuhi kriteria yakni didapat 3 subjek. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sholawat dapat meningkatkan ketenangan jiwa pada umat muslim sebagai makhluk transendental. Mengusung faktor agama yakni dengan bersholawat terbukti memberi banyak manfaat yang berpengaruh baik dalam kehidupan manusia sehingga hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan ketenangan jiwa seseorang.
Hubungan Kepribadian Extraversion Dengan Perilaku Agresif Remaja Pengguna Game Online
Authors: Siswoko Reynaldo Yogi , Astriani Defi , Mufidah Alaiya Choiril 
Published: February 2024

Online game that contain element of violence and can be play multiplayer can trigger emergence of aggressive behavior especially for teenagers who use online games. The purpose of this study is to know is there a relationship between extraversion personality and aggressive behavior of adolescent who use online games. This research method is correlational with a quantitative approach. The number of subjects is 95 people were taken using a purposive sampling technique with criteria 1) adolescent 13-21 years old, 2) domiciled in Blitar 3) users of online game mobile legends, free fire, PUBG, and genshin impact. Numerical data analysis was processed using statistical methods using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 application. The results of the research data analysis showed a significance value of t > 0.05 with a value of r > 0.5. So it can be conclude that there is a significant relationship between extraversion personality with aggressive behavior with a negative correlation direction which means if the higher individual’s extraversion personality type, the lower the aggressive behavior. Conversely, if the lower individual's extraversion personality type, aggressive behavior will tend to be high.
Studi Fenomenologi Dalam Menghadapi Quarter Life Crisis Pada Siswa Menjelang Kelulusan
Authors: Nurofiqhoh Asmi , Rohmah Dewi Nailir , Laiali Dewi Nur , Roziqi Imam , Maulidiah Risma Nasiatul , Pradana Hengki Hendra 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menghadapi quarter life crisis pada siswa menjelang kelulusan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif fenomenologi, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek merupakan siswa SMA kelas XII yang mengalami Quarter Life Crisis yang berusia 17-18 tahun yang berjumlah 6 orang, diantaranya tiga subyek utama dan tiga signficant others dengan usia yang berbeda dengan subjek utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada beberapa strategi dalam menghadapi Quarter Life Crisis pada siswa menjelang kelulusan, strategi yang dijelaskan terdapat dibeberapa aspek Quarter Life Crisis diantaranya masalah mencari pekerjaan diselesaikan dengan memilih peran yang cocok dengan dirinya serta menjaga relasi dan saling bertukar pikiran dengan teman, aspek kurangnya dukungan sekitar diatasi dengan selalu menyampaikan ketika ada suatu ketidaknyamanan dengan lingkungan, aspek perasaan kecewa diatasi dengan berusaha memperbaiki meskipun harus melewati kesedihan terlebih dahulu, aspek perasaan tertekan diatasi dengan tetap berusaha mewujudkan harapan orang tua dan selalu berpikir positif dan aspek masalah eksplorasi diri diatasi dengan berusaha untuk mengambil kesempatan baru dan membangun relasi.
Systematic Review: Analysis of the Correlation between Neuropathic Pain and VEGF Level
Authors: Manacika I wayan , Priyanto Bambang , Purnaning Dyah , Winata Made Arya , Manginte Mervin Arifianto , Haikal Zikrul , Taufik Ahmad , Irmayanto Tomi , Hadi Lalu Fauzan , Evianto Evan , Widiyanto  , Fatrahady Lalu Shaktisila , Putrawan Sanditias 
Published: February 2024

Neuropathic pain is caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory system, including peripheral fibres (Aβ, Aδ and C fibres) and central neurons, and affects 7–10% of the general population. Multiple causes of neuropathic pain have been described and its incidence is likely to increase owing to the ageing global population, increased incidence of diabetes mellitus and improved survival from cancer after chemotherapy. Literature search through database PUBMED using the keyword “neuropathic pain” combined with several terminologies such as: 'vascular endothelial growth factor', and 'VEGF'. We take only randomized control trial with English language. We excluded studies that specifically examined another induceable factor which can also cause neuropathic pain. Twenty four hundred and two hundred sixty seven kinds of literature were found, 53 of which were related to neuropathic pain and VEGF, only 6 included the study criteria. The occurrence of neuropathic pain is closely related to increased levels of VEGF-A bound to its receptor, namely VEGFRs. Increased VEGF-A can occur in both the central and peripheral nervous systems which is influenced by various conditions such as hypoxia, inflammation, leukocyte accumulation, increased blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus, and malignancy. Stem cell therapy with VEGFA has been developed and can be a therapeutic option in neuropathic pain.
Keywords: Neuropathic pain, vascular endothelial growth factor
CASE REPORT : BREAST CARCINOMA STADIUM IIIB
Authors: Dewi Noni Trisna , Indriawan Ramses , Hadi Ewaldo Amirullah , Irmayanto Tomi 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Breast Carcinoma is a malignant tumor originating from the parenchymal epithelial cells of the breast. This includes the ducts of the mammary glands and their supporting tissues, which grow infiltratively, destructively, and can metastasize. In 2018, an estimated 2.1 million women were newly diagnosed with breast cancer, about one new case diagnosed every 18 seconds. The global incidence of breast cancer has increased with an annual year increase of 3.1%
Case presentation: A female 51-years-old patient with right breast cancer on chemotherapy. She already has 6 times chemotherapy session the patient had a biopsy done one year ago and the results of the biopsy were obtained from a patient with grade 2 breast cancer, the patient had been offered to do breast removal but the patient refused, at this time the lump in the patient burst and bled continuously
Conclusion: Breast cancer (Carcinoma mammae) is cancer of the breast tissue. Ca Mammae occurs because the condition of the cell has lost its normal control and mechanism, so that it experiences abnormal, fast and uncontrolled growth. Ca Mammae is often defined as a malignant neoplasm disease originating from the mammary gland parenchyma. There are various hormonal and non-hormonal factors that are thought to increase the risk of breast cancer, including age, genetic and familial, hormonal, lifestyle, environment, and a history of benign tumors.
LITERATUR REVIEW : DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY 2022
Authors: Pertiwi Mitha Yunda , Rosyidi Rohadi Muahmmad , Priyanto Bambang , Hadi Surahman , Januarman  
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading cause of morbidity and mortality from neurological cases worldwide. TBI can result in cognitive deficits, endocrine, psychiatric disorder and affecting the capacity to work and impair the quality of life of the patients. TBI classified as mild, moderate, and severe according to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). TBI can be detected from neuroimaging. This is a review from a new guideline for diagnosis and treatment of traumatic brain injury: the neuroscience of traumatic brain injury 2022.
Keyword : Traumatic brain injury, neuroimaging, management, new guideline
Aedes aegypti Controls Ae. aegypti: SIT and IIT—An Overview
Authors: Aldridge Robert L. , Gibson Seth , Linthicum Kenneth J. 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The sterile insect technique (SIT) and the incompatible insect technique (IIT) are emerging and potentially revolutionary tools for controlling Aedes aegypti (L.), a prominent worldwide mosquito vector threat to humans that is notoriously difficult to reduce or eliminate in intervention areas using traditional integrated vector management (IVM) approaches. Here we provide an overview of the discovery, development, and application of SIT and IIT to Ae. aegypti control, and innovations and advances in technology, including transgenics, that could elevate these techniques to a worldwide sustainable solution to Ae. aegypti when combined with other IVM practices.
Year-round Observations of Adult Culex Mosquitoes in Storm Sewer Pipes in the Northwestern Chicago Suburbs
Authors: Irwin Patrick , Harbison Justin E. 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Over the course of three years, 200 ft to 0.75 mi (60 m to 1.2 km) sections of 3 larger (&gt;6 ft [1.8 m] diam) belowground storm sewer conveyance pipes in the northwestern Chicago suburbs were inspected for the presence of adult mosquitoes. Culex mosquitoes were by far the most common (555 of 556 [99.8%] total mosquitoes) collected within pipes during all four meteorological seasons (i.e. during months of October, January, May, August). These observations support prior work elsewhere, suggesting storm sewer pipes are consistent sites of refuge for adult Culex mosquitoes.
Psychological Aspects of The Main Character in The “FEEL THE BEAT” Movie
Authors: Rifatun Nikmah Rifatun Nikmah , Rezky Revi Ayu , Ariansyah Riyo Tegar , Wahyuni Winda , Afas Muhamad Zainuddin , Hadziq Fikri Arief 
Published: March 2024

This study discuss about the analysis of the psychological aspects for human motivation of the main character in the “Feel the Beat”movie, which aims to find out some psychological aspects of the main character in the movie. The data in this study were taken from the “feel the beat” movie using the documentation method, and the data that had been obtained were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected by using documentation, making sure the conversation, understanding the content of the movie, and taking note. Data were analyzed by using data reduction, data display and data conclusion. The results of the data analysis reveal that the main character has all psychological aspects of human motivation in her life. There are 12 data that refer to these five aspects. 1 (8,33%) data representing appetites, 1 (8,33%) data referring to the want aspect, 6 (50%) data referring to the emotions aspect, 3 (25%) data referring to refers to aspects of feeling and attitude, 1(8,33%) data refers to aspects of social motive.
Pengaruh Manajemen BUMDES Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Marga Cinta
Authors: Aemanah Umi , Priyono Sigit , Sinta B Vovi 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak- Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah keberadaan BUMDes di desa Marga Cinta masih belum bisa berjalan efektif dalam mengatasi kemiskinan di desa tersebut. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari data desa yang menunjukkan keluarga pra sejahtera masih mencapai 109 pada tahun 2020 dan 103 KK pada tahun 2021. Jika dilihat dari penurunannya jumlah keluarga pra sejahtera, penurunnannya sangatlah lambat, sedangkan salah satu tujuan BUMDes adalah dapat mensejahterakan masyarakatnya, jadi peneliti ingin melihat seberapa pengaruhnya BUMDes di desa Marga Cinta terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 400 kepala keluarga dengan sampel Rt 6, Rw 2 yang terdiri dari 30 kepala keluarga, teknik pengumpulan data untuk mengetahui manajemen dan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Marga Cinta adalah dengan angket. Pengujian hipotesisnya menggunakan uji – t yang hasilnya dapat dilihat dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari nilai t tabel (3.250 > 2.048) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,003. Yang berarti kurang dari 0,05. Sumbangan efektif dari manajemen BUMDes dan kesejahteraan masyarakat sebesar 27,4%. Artinya variabel manajemen BUMDes mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Marga Cinta.
Penggunaan Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa Perbandingan dalam Novel Sesuk Karya Tere Liye
Authors: Nurhidayati Diah Ayu , Saptomo Sri Wahono , Sukarno Sukarno 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasa perbandingan dalam novel Sesuk karya Tere Liye. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dan gaya bahasa perbandingan yang ada dalam novel Sesuk karya Tere Liye. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskripsi kualitatif, suatu penelitian yang menghasilkan data dengan kalimat dan kata-kata. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik membaca, menandai, dan mencatat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa dalam novel Sesuk karya Tere Liye Diksi dan Gaya bahasa perbandingan diantaranya, menunjukkan bahwa pada diksi terdapat 68 data diksi yang meliputi 20 data diksi kata konotatif, 29 data diksi kata asing, dan 19 data diksi kata konkret. Temuan data menunjukkan bahwa ada 40 gaya bahasa perbandingan, diantaranya terdapat 13 data gaya bahasa personifikasi, 9 data gaya bahasa metafora, 11 gaya bahasa simile dan 9 data gaya bahasa tropen.Kata kunci: Diksi, gaya bahasa, novel.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA ARTIKEL PENDIDIKAN KORAN RADAR BANTEN DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SD DILARAF ISLAMIC SCHOOL
Authors: Oktafiani Nurul , Goziyah Goziyah , Solihat Ilmi 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to characterize the following types of errors made by authors of educational articles published in the Radar Banten newspaper: 1) improper use of capital letters; 2) improper use of italics; 3) improper use of prepositions; 4) improper use of affixes. This study uses a sample of three scholarly articles to hone in on a certain topic. Reading and making notes were used to compile the data. In contrast, human beings, not mechanical ones, are used in the data collection process. Method for analyzing information gathered by a qualitatively descriptive approach to data collection. Based on the findings of this investigation, the educational articles published in the Radar Banten newspaper contain a total of 22 instances of incorrect Indonesian spelling. These 22 instances are broken down as follows: 1) 5 instances of incorrect capitalization, 2) 15 instances of incorrect italicization, 3) 1 instance of incorrect prepositional phrase formation, and 4) 1 instance of incorrect affixes. The findings of this research can be incorporated into lessons for Dilaraf Islamic School's Indonesian language program. Keywords: analysis of language errors, articles, learning.