bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The arterial anatomy of the Achilles tendon: Anatomical study and clinical implications
Authors: Chen Tony M. , Rozen Warren M. , Pan Wei‐ren , Ashton Mark W. , Richardson Martin D. , Taylor G. Ian 
Published: January 2009

AbstractThe Achilles tendon is the most frequently ruptured tendon in the lower limb and accounts for almost 20% of all large tendon injuries. Despite numerous published studies describing its blood supply, there has been no uniformity in describing its topography. The current study comprises a detailed anatomical study of both the intrinsic and extrinsic arterial supply of the Achilles tendon, providing the detail sought from studies calling for improved planning of surgical procedures where damage to the vascularity of the Achilles tendon is likely. A dissection, microdissection, histological, and angiographic study was undertaken on 20 cadaveric lower limbs from 16 fresh and four embalmed cadavers. The Achilles tendon is supplied by two arteries, the posterior tibial and peroneal arteries. Three vascular territories were identified, with the midsection supplied by the peroneal artery, and the proximal and distal sections supplied by the posterior tibial artery. The midsection of the Achilles tendon was markedly more hypovascular that the rest of the tendon. The Achilles tendon is at highest risk of rupture and surgical complications at its midsection. Individuals with particularly poor supply of the midsection may be at increased risk of tendon rupture, and approaches to the tendon operatively should consider the route of supply by the peroneal artery to this susceptible part of the tendon. Clin. Anat. 22:377–385, 2009. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
The arterial supply of the patellar tendon: Anatomical study with clinical implications for knee surgery
Authors: Pang Jack , Shen Sarah , Pan Wei Ren , Jones Ian R. , Rozen Warren M. , Taylor G. Ian 
Published: January 2009

AbstractThe middle‐third of the patellar tendon (PT) is well‐established as a potential graft for cruciate ligament reconstruction, but there is little anatomical basis for its use. Although studies on PT vascular anatomy have focused on the risk to tendon pedicles from surgical approaches and knee pathophysiology, the significance of its blood supply to grafting has not been adequately explored previously. This investigation explores both the intrinsic and extrinsic arterial anatomy of the PT, as relevant to the PT graft. Ten fresh cadaveric lower limbs underwent angiographic injection of the common femoral artery with radio‐opaque lead oxide. Each tendon was carefully dissected, underwent plain radiography and subsequently schematically reconstructed. The PT demonstrated a well‐developed and consistent vascularity from three main sources: antero‐proximally, mainly by the inferior‐lateral genicular artery; antero‐distally via a choke‐anastomotic arch between the anterior tibial recurrent and inferior medial genicular arteries; and posteriorly via the retro‐patellar anastomotic arch in Hoffa's fat pad. Two patterns of pedicles formed this arch: inferior‐lateral and descending genicular arteries (Type‐I); superior‐lateral, inferior‐lateral, and superior‐medial genicular arteries (Type‐II). Both types supplied the posterior PT, with the majority of vessels descending to its middle‐third. The middle‐third PT has a richer intrinsic vascularity, which may enhance its ingrowth as a graft, and supports its conventional use in cruciate ligament reconstruction. The pedicles supplying the PT are endangered during procedures where Hoffa's fat pad is removed including certain techniques of PT harvest and total knee arthroplasty. Clin. Anat. 22:371–376, 2009. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Three muscles in the upper costovertebral region: Description and clinical anatomy
Authors: Darwish Hassem H. , Ibrahim Ahmed F. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractThe aim of the study was to describe three small muscles in the upper costovertebral region that have close proximity to the ventral rami of the lower cervical and upper two thoracic spinal nerves. The study was performed using both anterior and posterior approaches to the costovertebral region. Twenty‐five human cadavers, 15 males and 10 females with a mean age of 50 years and with normal spines, constituted the material of the study. Dissection revealed the presence of three triangular muscles that extended from the transverse processes of the seventh cervical through second thoracic vertebrae to the upper borders of the necks of the first through third ribs, respectively. The second and third muscles are described and reported for the first time. The ventral rami of the lower cervical and upper two thoracic spinal nerves emerged through narrow gaps between the described muscles and the bodies of seventh cervical and upper two thoracic vertebrae, respectively. The lateral branch of the dorsal ramus of the corresponding spinal nerve issued posteriorly between the muscle and the articular capsule of the zygapophyseal joint. It then curved round the posterior aspect of the muscle and passed through the gap between the muscle and the levator costarum, after supplying them both. We suggest that these three muscles were suggested to share a common embryogenesis with the intertransverse muscles. In addition, this study suggests that the three muscles described herein could be one of the potential causes of thoracic outlet syndrome. Clin. Anat. 22:352–357, 2009. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
ChemInform Abstract: Ionic Conductivity of Nanostructured Hybrid Materials Designed from Imidazolium Ionic Liquids and Kaolinite.
Authors: Letaief Sadok , Diaco Thomas , Pell Wendy , Gorelsky Serge I. , Detellier Christian 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Growth of Two New Photoluminescent Oxides: Sr3Li6Nb2O11 and Sr3Li6Ta2O11.
Authors: Bharathy M. , Rassolov V. A. , Park S. , zur Loye H.‐C. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Epoxidation, Michael Addition, and Triple Cascade Reaction Using Polymer‐Supported Prolinol‐Based Auxiliaries.
Authors: Varela Michael C. , Dixon Seth M. , Lam Kit S. , Schore Neil E. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Aminocatalytic Enantioselective anti‐Mannich Reaction of Aldehydes with in situ Generated N‐Cbz and N‐Boc Imines.
Authors: Gianelli Chiara , Sambri Letizia , Carlone Armando , Bartoli Giuseppe , Melchiorre Paolo 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Design and Synthesis of 3‐Pyrazolyl‐thiophene, Thieno[2,3‐d]pyrimidines as New Bioactive and Pharmacological Activities.
Authors: Hafez H. N. , El‐Gazzar A. B. A. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Arylation and Vinylation of Alkenes Based on Unusual Sequential Semipinacol Rearrangement/Grob Fragmentation of Allylic Alcohols.
Authors: Yuan Dao‐Yi , Tu Yong‐Qiang , Fan Chun‐An 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Transfer Hydrogenation of Carbonyl Compounds Catalyzed by Ruthenium Nanoparticles Stabilized on Nanocrystalline Magnesium Oxide by Ionic Liquids.
Authors: Kantam M. Lakshmi , Reddy R. Sudarshan , Pal Ujjwal , Sreedhar B. , Bhargava S. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Novel Method for the Synthesis of Thioacetates Using Benzyltriethylammonium Tetrathiomolybdate and Acetic Anhydride.
Authors: Baig R. B. Nasir , Sudhir V. Sai , Chandrasekaran Srinivasan 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Copper‐Catalyzed Oxidative Coupling of Benzylic C—H Bonds with 1,3‐Dicarbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Borduas Nadine , Powell David A. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Direct C—C Cross‐Coupling of Alcohols at the β‐Position with Aldehydes under Co‐Promotion of Tris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium Chloride/Boron Trifluoride Etherate.
Authors: Zhang Shu‐Yu , Tu Yong‐Qiang , Fan Chun‐An , Jiang Yi‐Jun , Shi Lei , Cao Ke 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Lewis Acid‐Catalyzed Meyer—Schuster Reactions: Methodology for the Olefination of Aldehydes and Ketones.
Authors: Engel Douglas A. , Lopez Susana S. , Dudley Gregory B. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Rhenium Complex Catalyzed Allylation of Acetals with Allyltrimethylsilane.
Authors: Nishiyama Yutaka , Shimoura Keiko , Sonoda Noboru 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ethyl Vinyl Ether as a Synthetic Equivalent of Acetylene in a DABCO‐Catalyzed Microwave‐Assisted Diels—Alder—Elimination Reaction Sequence Starting from 2H‐Pyran‐2‐ones.
Authors: Kranjc Kristof , Kocevar Marijan 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Simple and Efficient Synthesis of Racemic Substituted Mandelic Acid Esters from Nonactivated Arenes and Ethyl Glyoxylate.
Authors: Kwiatkowski Jacek , Majer Jakub , Kwiatkowski Piotr , Jurczak Janusz 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Suzuki—Miyaura Coupling of Aryl Tosylates Catalyzed by an Array of Indolyl Phosphine—Palladium Catalysts.
Authors: So Chau Ming , Lau Chak Po , Chan Albert S. C. , Kwong Fuk Yee 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Family of Tunable Indolylphosphine Ligands by One‐Pot Assembly and Their Applications in Suzuki—Miyaura Coupling of Aryl Chlorides
Authors: So Chau Ming , Yeung Chung Chiu , Lau Chak Po , Kwong Fuk Yee 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Rhodium/N‐Heterocyclic Carbene‐Catalyzed Cross‐Couplings of Aryl Arenesulfonates with Arylboronic Acids
Authors: Zhang Liang , Wu Jie 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Formal Cycloaddition of Disubstituted Ketenes with 2‐Oxoaldehydes Catalyzed by Chiral N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes.
Authors: He Lin , Lv Hui , Zhang Yan‐Rong , Ye Song 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Sequential Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Reaction of Amines with o‐Acetylenyl‐Substituted Phenyldiazoacetates.
Authors: Peng Cheng , Cheng Jiajia , Wang Jianbo 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of γ‐Alkylidene α,β‐Unsaturated δ‐Lactones by Ring‐Closing Metathesis: Application to the Synthesis of the C1—C8 Subunit of Biselide E.
Authors: Salit Anne‐Frederique , Barbazanges Marion , Miege Frederic , Larraufie Marie‐Helene , Meyer Christophe , Cossy Janine 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Electrophile‐Induced Domino Cyclization Reaction for the Synthesis of 2,2a,10,11‐Tetrahydrofuro[2′,4′:4,6]pyrano[2,3‐b]quinolines.
Authors: Singh Bhawana , Chandra Atish , Upadhyay Shraddha , Singh Radhey M. , Puerta M. C. , Valerga Pedro 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Diastereoselective Synthesis of Substituted 4‐Piperidones and 4‐Piperidols Using a Double Mannich Reaction.
Authors: Chan Yinman , Guthmann Holger , Brimble Margaret A. , Barker David 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Efficient Route to Polynitrogen‐Fused Tricycles via a Nitrene‐Mediated N—N Bond Formation under Microwave Irradiation.
Authors: Nyffenegger Coralie , Pasquinet Eric , Suzenet Franck , Poullain Didier , Jarry Christian , Leger Jean‐Michel , Guillaumet Gerald 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Tandem Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydro‐4aH‐benzo[c]isoquino[1,2‐t]pyrrolo[1,2‐a] [1,6]naphthyridines.
Authors: Yavari Issa , Karimi Elham 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Counteranion‐Accelerated RhIOAc‐Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroboration of Vinylarenes.
Authors: Endo Kohei , Hirokami Munenao , Shibata Takanori 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Total Synthesis of the Originally Assigned Structure of Vannusal B.
Authors: Nicolaou K. C. , Zhang Hongjun , Ortiz Adrian , Dagneau Philippe 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New Templating Strategies with Salen Scaffolds (Salen: N,N′‐Bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine Dianion).
Authors: Kleij Arjan W. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Diol‐Type Ligands as Central ′Players′ in the Chemistry of High‐Spin Molecules and Single‐Molecule Magnets
Authors: Tasiopoulos Anastasios J. , Perlepes Spyros P. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 99m‐Technetium Carbohydrate Conjugates as Potential Agents in Molecular Imaging
Authors: Bowen Meryn L. , Orvig Chris 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: α‐Heteroatom Functionalization
Authors: Marigo Mauro , Joergensen Karl Anker 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Iminosugars: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Compain Philippe , Martin Olivier R. 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Light Touch Catalyzes Asymmetric Carbon—Carbon Bond Formation
Authors: Renaud Philippe , Leong Paul 
Published: January 2009

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.