bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Anthocyanin gene enrichment in the distal region of cotton chromosome A07: mechanisms of reproductive organ coloration
Authors: Zheng Liuchang , Zhang Jilong , He Haiyan , Meng Zhigang , Wang Yuan , Guo Sandui , Liang Chengzhen 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionThe biosynthesis of secondary metabolites like anthocyanins is often governed by metabolic gene clusters (MGCs) in the plant ancestral genome. However, the existence of gene clusters specifically regulating anthocyanin accumulation in certain organs is not well understood.Methods and resultsIn this study, we identify MGCs linked to the coloration of cotton reproductive organs, such as petals, spots, and fibers. Through genetic analysis and map-based cloning, we pinpointed key genes on chromosome A07, such as PCC/GhTT19, which is involved in anthocyanin transport, and GbBM and GhTT2-3A, which are associated with the regulation of anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin biosynthesis. Our results demonstrate the coordinated control of anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin pathways, highlighting the evolutionary significance of MGCs in plant adaptation. The conservation of these clusters in cotton chromosome A07 across species underscores their importance in reproductive development and color variation. Our study sheds light on the complex biosynthesis and transport mechanisms for plant pigments, emphasizing the role of transcription factors and transport proteins in pigment accumulation.DiscussionThis research offers insights into the genetic basis of color variation in cotton reproductive organs and the potential of MGCs to enhance our comprehension of plant secondary metabolism.
Men with high dark triad personality traits can accurately infer dark triad traits from other people’s faces
Authors: Masui Keita , Yoshizumi Ryusei , Nakajima Hina 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionThe literature suggests that people can accurately infer dark triad (DT) personality traits from other peoples’ faces. Using a self-report scale, this study investigated the impact of participants’ DT personality traits on their ability to accurately infer other peoples’ DT traits from facial cues.MethodsWe created composite facial photographs of Japanese people with varying Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism scores. The Japanese participants (N = 170) assessed these three DT traits in the facial photographs and completed a questionnaire that assessed their own DT traits.ResultsThe results indicated that the participants could accurately infer all three DT traits from female faces but not from male faces. Male participants showed a positive correlation between accurate inferences of other men’s Machiavellianism and their own DT traits. In contrast, female participants showed a negative correlation between correct inferences of men’s DT traits and their own DT traits.DiscussionThese findings offer novel insights into human evolutionary and social adaptations.
State legislation and policies to improve perinatal mental health: a policy review and analysis of the state of Illinois
Authors: Tabb Karen M. , Hsieh Wan-Jung , Ramirez Xavier R. , Kopels Sandra 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionMaternal mental health problems, such as perinatal depression, are a major public health issue. In the U.S., several states have policies related to mental health during pregnancy and postpartum. The extent of these laws at the state level needs to be further explored and described.MethodsWe systematically searched the Illinois General Assembly to determine all existing legislation on the topic of perinatal mental health.ResultsThis search uncovered two major Acts that 1) require universal perinatal depression screening and 2) raise awareness of the symptoms and treatment options related to maternal mental health. We also discovered provisions in the law that allow for untreated or undiagnosed postpartum depression or psychosis to be considered as a mitigating factor for women who commit forcible felonies.DiscussionThrough legislation, states can lead change at the systems-level to improve perinatal mental health outcomes.
Childcare sharing and family happiness: analyzing parental and child well-being in the actor-partner interdependence model
Authors: Lee Young-Eun 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionThe exploration of the relationship between parental and child happiness, particularly in the context of shared childcare responsibilities, has not been examined in Korean families.MethodsUsing a two-wave longitudinal design and data from 1,403 families from the Panel Study on Korean Children, this study employed the actor-partner interdependence model to examine the dynamics of childcare sharing between mothers and fathers in South Korea.ResultsMothers’ childcare sharing was found to have no significant impact on their own and their partner’s happiness, reflecting traditional gender norms that undervalue mothers’ contributions. In contrast, fathers’ childcare sharing had a positive impact on their own and their spouse’s happiness, suggesting a growing recognition of fathers’ involvement. Furthermore, fathers’ active participation in childcare was found to promote their children’s happiness through their own happiness.DiscussionThis study reflects the complexity of evolving family roles and the covert persistence of traditional gender roles in modern Korean parenting. It suggests the importance of work and family policies that support changes in family dynamics by providing a more nuanced understanding of how changing family roles and responsibilities can enhance overall family well-being.
Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among stroke patients: NHANES, 1999–2018
Authors: Chen Xiaokun , Hong Chunzhan , Guo Zeming , Huang Hongyu , Ye Lichao 
Published: April 2024

BackgroundStroke was a major global public health challenge, and its prognosis was remarkably associated with inflammation levels and nutritional status. The advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) was a comprehensive indicator that combined inflammation and nutritional status. Currently, the relationship between ALI and the prognosis of stroke patients was not yet known. The purpose of the current study was to estimate their relationship.MethodsCohort data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2018 were collected. The association between ALI and all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in stroke patients was estimated using a multivariable adjusted Cox model. Their non-linear relationship was analyzed by restricted cubic spline analysis. Sensitivity analysis was constructed through stratified analysis and interaction analysis.Results1,440 stroke patients were included in this study. An elevated ALI was significantly related to a reduced risk of all-cause mortality in stroke patients but not related to CVD mortality. A reverse J-shaped non-linear association between ALI and all-cause mortality in stroke patients, with an inflection point at 83.76 (the lowest of the mortality risk). On the left side of the inflection point, for each 10 U increase in ALI, there was a 16% reduction in the risk of all-cause mortality. However, on the right side, the risk increased by 6%. There was no remarkable interaction between stratified variables and ALI.ConclusionThis was the first study on the relationship between ALI and all-cause and CVD mortality in stroke patients. Elevated ALI was closely associated with a reduced risk of all-cause mortality. A reverse J-shaped non-linear relationship existed between the two, with an inflection point at 83.76. These findings implied that controlling the ALI of stroke patients within an appropriate range was crucial for their prognosis (such as weight management, albumin supplementation, anti-inflammatory treatment). The dynamic variation in ALI was also advantageous for clinicians in establishing personalized ALI criteria to maximize the long-term survival of stroke patients.
Influence of the Drying Process on the Volatile Profile of Different Capsicum Species
Authors: Taiti Cosimo , Comparini Diego , Moscovini Lavinia , Violino Simona , Costa Corrado , Mancuso Stefano 
Published: April 2024

Chili is a globally significant spice used fresh or dried for culinary, condiment, and medicinal purposes. Growing concerns about food safety have increased the demand for high-quality products and non-invasive tools for quality control like origin tracing and safety assurance. Volatile analysis offers a rapid, comprehensive, and safe method for characterizing various food products. Thus, this study aims to assess the impact of the drying process on the aromatic composition of various Capsicum species and to identify key compounds driving the aromatic complexity of each genetic makeup. To accomplish these objectives, the aroma was examined in fruits collected from 19 different pepper accessions (Capsicum sp.) belonging to four species: one ancestral (C. chacoense) and three domesticated pepper species (C. annuum, C. baccatum and C. chinense). Fresh and dried samples were analyzed using a headspace PTR-TOF-MS platform. Our findings reveal significant changes in the composition and concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from fresh to dried Capsicum. Notably, chili peppers of the species C. chinense consistently exhibited higher emission intensity and a more complex aroma compared to other species (both fresh and dried). Overall, the data clearly demonstrate that the drying process generally leads to a reduction in the intensity and complexity of the aromatic compounds emitted. Specifically, fresh peppers showed higher volatile organic compounds content compared to dried ones, except for the two sweet peppers studied, which exhibited the opposite behavior. Our analysis underscores the variability in the effect of drying on volatile compound composition among different pepper species and even among different cultivars, highlighting key compounds that could facilitate species classification in dried powder. This research serves as a preliminary guide for promoting the utilization of various pepper species and cultivars as powder, enhancing product valorization.
Immunohistochemical Expression of Ki-67 in Malignant Salivary Glands Tumors
Authors: Sultan Muhammad Wahid  , Rasul Faiz , Zainab Rizvi  , Khurram Nadeem  , Ahmad Sultan  , Muhammad Talha Haseeb  
Published: April 2024

Objective: To determine expression of Ki-67 in MSGTs to evaluate its role in diagnosis of salivary gland tumors (SGTs).
Methodology: Sixty 60 cases of MSGTs were collected from de’Montmorency college of Dentistry, Lahore from period January, 2020 to December, 2021. Ethical permission was taken from institutional review board (DCD No.). The histopathological diagnosis and grading of MSGTs was made by H&E staining. On immunohistochemistry Labeling Index (LI) of Ki-67 was determined. Descriptive statistics were calculated on SPSS 22.
Results: Mean age of subjects was 51.1 ± 16.70 years. Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ADCC) is the commonest type of MSGT followed by Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma (MEC), and Acinic Cell Carcinoma (ACC) contrary to the worldwide literature where MEC exceeds ADCC. ADCC is mostly located on palate but its preferential site, in our setup, comes out to be parotid gland followed by buccal mucosa and then palate. In MSGTs, 16.7% were weak positive, 33.3% moderately positive and 50% strongly positive for Ki-67. There was a very highly significant association (P < 0.0001) between tumor-type and Ki-67 LI.
Conclusion: It is concluded that 50 % MSGTs expressed Ki-67 strong positive so is a sensitive indicator of malignancy in salivary gland tumors.
Keywords: Malignant salivary gland tumors (MSGTs), Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC), Acinic cell carcinoma (ACC), Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ADCC), and Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma (PLGA).
Katolicka wersja sola Scriptura? Odpowiedź Josepha Ratzingera
Authors: Zatwardnicki Sławomir 
Published: April 2024

Ocenę protestanckiego pryncypium i kwestię możliwości wypracowania katolickiej odmiany zasady sola Scriptura oparto na twórczości Josepha Ratzingera. Bawarski teolog pytanie o aksjomat „tylko Pismo” sprowadził do zagadnienia sposobu obecności Objawienia Bożego w historii. Ukazywał nierozerwalny związek Pisma z Kościołem, który daje znać w genezie świętych pism, uznaniu ich kanoniczności oraz ustaleniu kanonu, jest obecny również w postaci symbolu wiary na kartach Nowego Testamentu. Ratzinger rozróżnia pomiędzy Objawieniem a Pismem Świętym jako świadectwem i materialną zasadą Objawienia. Pismo pełni rolę „urzędu świadectwa” i w ten sposób zabezpiecza historyczne „raz jeden” Objawienia. Ale Objawienie ma również swoje „dzisiaj”, jest obecne w życiu, wierze i kulcie Kościoła. Objawienie jest źródłem, z którego wypływają dwa nurty Pisma i Tradycji jako materialnych i historycznych form przekazu Objawienia. Kwestia „Pismo i Tradycja” winna być włączona w szersze zagadnienie „Objawienie i Tradycja”. Nietożsamość Objawienia i Pisma Świętego zaprzecza możliwości przyjęcia katolickiej odmiany sola Scriptura – dowodził Ratzinger w polemice z Geiselmannem. Wystarczalna jest jedynie rzeczywistość Chrystusa, a nie jej natchnione świadectwo.
Wpływy Bliskiego Wschodu i Hellady na Biblię hebrajską – perspektywa historyczna
Authors: Niesiołowski–Spanò Łukasz , Poloczek Sławomir , Ziemba Kacper 
Published: April 2024

Tekst dotyczy zjawiska wpływów kultur Mezopotamii i Grecji w tekstach Biblii hebrajskiej. Skupia się na kontekstach transferu kulturowego. Pierwszy dotyczy wpływów mezopotamskiej tradycji prawnej na teksty biblijne. Drugi, zapożyczania przez autorów biblijnych wzorców zaczerpniętych z greckiej tradycji literackiej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem historiografii. Autorzy dyskutują możliwe warunki kontaktu Judejczyków z kulturą mezopotamską i grecką oraz proponują okresy, w których transfer kulturowy z tych rejonów do Palestyny wydaje się być najbardziej prawdopodobny.
The connection between Holy Mount Athos and the Ukrainian and Belarusian lands of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 16th century
Authors: Shumylo Serhii 
Published: April 2024

The article examines the connections between the Ukrainian and Belarusian lands of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Mount Athos in the 16th century. After the fall of Constantinople in 1453, the monasteries of Mount Athos managed to preserve their self-government. The requirement to pay annual taxes to the Turks forced the Athos monks to go on journeys to collect alms. They often visited the Ukrainian-Belarusian lands. At that time, the city of Ostroh became one of the Orthodox spiritual and cultural main centres. Representatives of Eastern churches, including those from Mount Athos, began to come here. Athos monks Ivan Vyshenskyi, Iov Knyahynytskyi, Cyprian Ostrozhanskyi, Isaac Boryskovych, and others were associated with the Ostroh circle. After the Orthodox bishops of the Commonwealth signed the Union of Brest with Rome in 1596, the Orthodox spiritual and cultural movements in the Ukrainian and Belarusian lands became more active, with Athos monks strongly influencing it. The existence of close spiritual and cultural ties between the Ostroh circle and Mount Athos on the eve of the Union of Brest significantly influenced further church and cultural processes in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
Analyzing Language Patterns for Depression Detection on Social Media: Insights from Reddit Data and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Ayyalasomayajula Madan Mohan Tito 
Published: April 2024

Language can disclose a lot about a person’s emotional condition, social
standing, and even personality. In the proposed research, the
authors looked at the words that are most helpful in determining if a
person is depressed or not. Additionally, the authors tried to include a
variety of dataset features to see if they could help us form a more
accurate judgement. The authors obtained the data from the social
networking site Reddit. It includes erratic messages and comments made
by a group of depressed people. Given that it performed the best, the
authors used logistic regression using the Term Frequency-Inverse
Document Frequency (TFIDF) for the proposed model. One of the factors
that contributed to a marginal speed improvement was the average time
between two consecutive postings or comments. In F1-score, the
proposed model fared better than other models utilising the same
dataset. The diagnosis of mental disease is turning into a significant
issue as people’s understanding of the value of mental health grows.
Many psychiatrists found it challenging to make a diagnosis of mental
disease in a patient due to the complexity of each mental disorder,
making it impossible to start the patient on the right course of
treatment before it was too late. However, the significance of
integrating into people’s daily life has produced a setting in which
further knowledge about a patient’s mental illness may be acquired.
ODONTOLOGIA DO SONO: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Viana Larissa de Souza , Araújo Geovanna Inácio , França Gescica Natália Matias de , Andrade Jahnsley Lorran Santiago Vieira , Dias Marcus Vinícius Rodrigues , Santos Roberta Melo dos , Junior José Carlos Figueiredo Fernandes , Carvalho Roberta Furtado 
Published: April 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: O sono é essencial para a homeostasia e a sua má qualidade está associada a várias desordens sistêmicas (diabetes, doença cardiovascular, obesidade) e bucais (trauma dental, cárie, lesão cervical não cariosa). A odontologia do sono se dedica ao estudo das causas e consequências orais e maxilofaciais relacionadas aos distúrbios respiratórios do sono, desempenhando um papel fundamental, do diagnóstico ao tratamento, na abordagem multidisciplinar juntamente com médicos, fonoaudiólogo e fisioterapeutas. OBJETIVO: Dissertar sobre o papel do cirurgião-dentista no diagnóstico e tratamento dos distúrbios do sono. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa, na qual foram utilizados 05 artigos publicados nas bases de dados PubMed e Embase, publicados nos últimos 5 anos, nos idiomas inglês e português, utilizando os descritores “odontologia do sono”, “qualidade de vida”, “distúrbios”, “conhecimento” e “dentista”, e suas respectivas traduções para a língua inglesa, em conjuntos com os operadores booleanos AND e OR. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Os Distúrbios respiratórios do sono vão desde ronco até a síndrome da apneia obstrutiva do sono. Esses distúrbios são causados pela interrupção da passagem de ar pelas vias aéreas superiores. O aparelho de pressão positiva contínua nas vias aéreas é a primeira escolha médica de tratamento, porém os aparelhos intraorais são mais aceitos pelos pacientes e também mostram-se eficazes na diminuição das queixas dos pacientes. A odontologia desempenha um papel crucial no tratamento dos distúrbios que vai desde a prescrição e ajuste de aparelhos intraorais até a realização do tratamento ortodôntico e cirurgias maxilofaciais. CONCLUSÃO: O cirurgião dentista desempenha um papel crucial na educação do paciente sobre distúrbio do sono, tem papel fundamental no diagnóstico e tratamento melhorando a qualidade de vida e prevenindo possíveis complicações bucais e/ou sistêmicas.
ANSIEDADE INFANTIL: relação com a estrutura familiar e suas consequências
Authors: De Souza Gontijo Pessoa Mariana , Fonseca Cunha Mattos Sofia , De Deus Vieira Honório Aléxsia , Juliana Rocha Cavalcanti Barros  
Published: April 2024

A ansiedade é uma disfunção da atividade mental que se caracteriza pela tensão ou desconforto derivados da antecipação de perigo, de algo desconhecido ou estranho. Entretanto, as crianças não expõem seus sentimentos livremente e não têm consciência deles, podendo ter seus medos reconhecidos como exagerados. Os Transtornos de Ansiedade (TA) na Infância podem ser decorrentes de diversos fatores, como o gênero, características comportamentais, fatores ambientais e o contexto da família. Sendo o sistema familiar a primeira estrutura social na qual a criança está inserida, este constitui a base para promover o desenvolvimento afetivo-social e cognitivo dela. O TA infantil é capaz de gerar graves consequências, o que pode levar a prejuízos imediatos e também a longo prazo. Diante disso, esse trabalho objetivou revisar as produções científicas acerca das consequências da ansiedade na infância e qual a relação da negligência familiar nesse processo. Para isso, foram utilizados artigos obtidos pelas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Scientif Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), National Library of Medicine (PubMed), EbscoHost e Google Scholar, com os descritores “desenvolvimento”, “crianças”, “ansiedade” e “família” com diferentes combinações, utilizando o operador booleano AND. Os critérios de inclusão definidos para seleção dos artigos foram aqueles disponíveis na íntegra online, nos anos de 2010 a 2023 e artigos publicados em português e inglês. Critérios de exclusão foram artigos publicados e duplicados em outras bases de dados e que estejam fora do espaço temporal preconizado. Foram encontrados 21 artigos que atenderam aos requisitos especificados para esta pesquisa. Dessa forma, concluímos que os fatores ambientais e as influências dos ciclos vitais familiares são características da estrutura familiar que, quando presentes de uma maneira desajustada, colaboram para o desenvolvimento da ansiedade na infância.
МОНІТОРИНГ ПРИРОДНО - ЗАПОВІДНОГО ФОНДУ ОДЕСЬКОГО РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Коренева Ж. , Роша Л. , Овчаренко Г. , Жунько І. , Івлева О. , Жунько O. 
Published: April 2024

Охорона природи та раціональне використання її ресурсів – це основне питання в процесі розвитку України. Основою економіки України є саме природні ресурси, які забезпечують життєдіяльність кожного її мешканця. Тому раціональне використання всіх природних ресурсів, економне їх використання та поновлення є найголовнішим завданням сьогодення. Проблема стану Одеського регіону є збереження та охорона біорізноманіття. Основні загрози збереженню різноманіття регіону мають зв'язок: з забрудненням повітря та водойм; пришвидшення ерозійних процесів грунтів; поширення сільськогосподарських угідь; неконтрольована забудова територій. Сьогодні для екологічної безпеки потрібно раціонально використовувати і поновлювати природні ресурси регіону, намагатися зберегти та розширити об’єкти, які входять в природно-заповідний фонд (ПЗФ).
До природно-заповідного фонду Одеського регіону входять 125 об’єктів, з яких найбільшими за площею та біорізноманіттям є Дунайский біосферний заповідник, не поступається різноманіттям природа Нижньодністровського національного природного парку, Національного природного парку «Тузловські лимани» й Регіонального ландшафтного парку "Тилігульський". Найбільший відсоток в структурі регіону займають ландшафтні заказники (13,1%) та ботанічні заказники (3,8%). Також в регіоні є заказники: орнітологічні (0,49%), загальнозоологічні (0,3%), ентомологічні (0,02%) та лісові (0,005%). Багатий Одеський регіон також на: 50 пам’яток природи (0,01%), з яких: 42 ботанічних (0,009%), 6 гідрологічних (0,0003%), 2 геологічних (0,003%). Не всі об'єкти, які входять до ПЗФ регіону мають відповідні нормативні положення, де законодавчо закріплювалися б вимоги до режиму користування, захисту та охорони цих об’єктів.