bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Emansipasi perjuangan Retna Pembayun dalam kisah heroik Mataram Islam di Kampung Purbayan
Authors: Al Mardhiah Neissaroh , Fadzira Era , Suryadi Anhar , Ifada Arina , Gamaradikae Afdri Jiyaris , Suwartini Iis , Lixian Xiao 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian mengetahui bentuk emansipasi cerita rakyat Retno Pembayun yang terbit di koran Merapi dengan judul Perjalanan Cinta Sejati Roro Pembayun pada tanggal 8 November 2022 karya Anis Surya Trisanti. Retno Pembayun menjadi citra perempuan yang mampu tampil pada ranah publik. Pada masa itu masyarakat menganggap perempuan tidak setara dengan laki-laki. Retno Pembayun bahkan bisa menjalankan misi mengelabuhi musuh kerajaan sehingga memiliki peranan penting kejayaan Mataram Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan feminisme. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan studi pustaka serta menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Teknik analisis data terdiri atas reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi, dan simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini mengemukakan bahwa ada empat bentuk emansipasi yaitu: (1) perempuan dan diplomasi politik, (2) perempuan dan keahlian, (3) perempuan dan perjuangan, dan (4) perempuan dan pernikahan. Keempat bentuk emansimasi tersebut berkaitan dengan nasionalisme. Retno Pembayun yang berupaya mensejajarkan perempuan dengan laki-laki dalam ranah publik, memiliki peranan dalam bidang politik. Hal tersebut menjadikan Retno Pembayun dikenal sebagai perempuan yang gigih mengorbankan jiwa dan raganya demi kepentingan bangsa.
Prevention of Sexual Violence in Early Childhood Based on Parents’ Educational Level
Authors: Purwasih Wahyu , Sahnan Ahmad , Rahmat Baiquni 
Published: March 2024

Sexual violence is a complex phenomenon. Most of the perpetrators of sexual crimes have experienced sexual abuse as a child. This study aims to analyze research trends regarding early childhood sex education, the role of parents, and sexual violence. The design of this research is to use bibliometric analysis research. Data was collected using Publish or Perish software sourced from Google Scholar. As many as 1000 journals from 2020-2022 researchers analyzed using the VOS Viewer software. So that the results of research mapping on sex education, parents, and sexual violence were obtained. The results showed that the themes most often studied were parental, school, and sex education themes. The variable related to sex education that has the opportunity to be further researched is the relationship between sex education and the level of education of parents and disability. This study is only limited to knowing research patterns related to the theme of sex education, parent's education level, and sexual violence using the VOS Viewer software. This research shows that sex education is still not optimally instilled in children from an early age. Educators, both parents, and teachers, still consider sex education a taboo. So that children do not understand how to avoid when dealing with people who have evil intentions. Researchers hope that there will be more research for educators to provide sex education and realize the importance of sex education from an early age.
Pelatihan Seni Kaligrafi sebagai Sarana Pengenalan Budaya Islam bagi Generasi Muda
Authors: Al Anshory Abdul Muntaqim , Salis Rohmatulloh 
Published: March 2024

Kaligrafi berperan penting dalam pembangunan peradaban Islam. Pengenalan dan pelestarian kaligrafi sebagai bagian dari budaya Islam bagi generasi muda adalah suatu keharusan. Di tengah arus global sekarang, generasi muda dihadapkan dengan keberagaman pengetahuan, budaya, cara pandang, dan etika yang memberi pengaruh perubahan terhadap diri mereka. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan seni kaligrafi bagi generasi muda dan memberi keterampilan dasar kaligrafi sebagai salah satu bekal yang bisa dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi mereka di masa depan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di komunitas Omah Wacan Kabupaten Malang, yang merupakan pusat kegiatan belajar literasi dan keterampilan bagi masyarakat, khususnya anak-anak remaja dari keluarga tidak mampu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berbasis Participatory Action Research, meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, pemberian contoh, tanya jawab, dan praktek menulis. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan meliputi observasi awal, analisis kebutuhan, perekrutan peserta dan penjadwalan kegiatan, (2) Pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pelatihan selama 6 kali pertemuan, materi khat naskhi, menggunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, tanya jawab, dan praktek menulis, dan (3) evaluasi pada saat proses pelatihan, akhir pertemuan dan akhir pelatihan secara keseluruhan. Pengelola Omah Wacan memberikan apresiasi yang sangat baik kepada tim pelaksana pengabdian. Menurut peserta, pelatihan kaligrafi memberikan semangat tersendiri dan mengajarkan nilai-nilai positif, di antaranya menumbuhkan kecintaan pada seni budaya Islam terutama seni menulis, melatih ketenangan, kesabaran, dan konsentrasi.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PIJAT LAKTASI METODE ALA DENADA UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PEMBENTUKAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Damayanti Dini Fitri , Rosita Desy , Pangestu Jehani Fajar , Kaamilah Nurul 
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang: Pengeluaran ASI yang tidak lancar dapat menghambat proses menyusui. Beberapa cara yang dapat digunakan untuk melancarkan pengeluaran ASI adalah dengan memberikan Pijatan. Pijatan dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi non-farmakologi untuk merangsang oksitosin agar mempercepat terjadinya onset laktasi. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui Efektivitas pemberian pijat laktasi metode aladenada untuk mempercepat pembentukan ASI pada Ibu Nifas. Metode: Metode penelitian Quasi Experiment, dengan Rancangan non randomized control group. Ibu nifas diberikan pijat laktasi menggunakan metode Aladenada Perubahan yang diukur adalah rata-rata waktu yang dibutuhkan sejakmelahirkan hingga dimulainya Lactogenesis II. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pijat laktasi metode Aladenada efektif mempercepat pembentukan ASI pada ibu nifas (p=0,000) dengan nilai selisih rata-rata 3,16 jam lebih cepat pada kelompok multipara Kesimpulan: Pijat laktasi metode Aladenada efektif mempercepat pembentukan ASI pada Ibu Nifas.
Perbedaan Kadar Formalin Pada Ikan Asin Gabus Sebelum Dan Sesudah Perendaman
Authors: Triana Linda , Wahdaniah Wahdaniah , Sari Emilda 
Published: March 2024

Maraknya penggunaan bahan tambahan pangan berbahaya yaitu formalin pada ikan asin dikarenakan formalin merupakan zat pengawet yang mudah didapatkan dengan harga yang murah. Pada ikan asin penggunaan formalin selain bertujuan untuk pengawetan agar ikan asin tidak ditumbuhi jamur. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kadar formalin pada ikan asin gabus berformalin sebelum dan sesudah perendaman pada suhu 20°C, 70°C, dan 100°C. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental (experiment), sampel yang digunakan adalah ikan asin gabus yang mengandung formalin. Jumlah pengulangan setiap perlakuan sebanyak enam kali dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 sampel. Hasil penelitian rata-rata kadar formalin pada ikan asin gabus berformalin 3,14 mg/kg, setelah direndam selama 5 menit pada suhu 20ºC, 70°C dan 100°C secara berturut-turut adalah 3,01 mg/kg, 2,11 mg/kg, dan 1,68 mg/kg, penurunan kadar formalin sebesar 4,14%; 32,80% dan 46,50%. Berdasarkan hasil uji Friedman didapatkan hasil p = 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat diketahui ada perbedaan kadar formalin pada ikan asin gabus berformalin sebelum dan sesudah perendaman pada suhu 20°C, 70°C, 100°C.
Presidential Decree Number 62 of 2023: Distortion Regulation or Acceleration Solution for Agrarian Reform?
Authors: Ramadhani Rahmat , Hanifah Ida , Wajdi Farid 
Published: March 2024

The implementation of Presidential Decree No. 62 of 2023 has substantively attempted to integrate several regulations at technically applicable level; however, on the other hand, it still raises several problems, particularly in relation to the provision of land for agrarian reform objects, land originating from forest areas. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Presidentialial Decree No. 62 of 2023 as the latest regulation regarding the acceleration of agrarian reform activities in Indonesia as an effort to recognize that land is the greatest source of wealth for people as ordered by the constitution. To analyze the problem, the method used is type study law normative. One of the factors inhibiting agrarian reform from seeming slow in creating just and prosperous land is the dis-harmonization of regulations, that cause legal gaps. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory regulation approach. The sectoral egos and legal gaps can be put aside and released to joint policies between related institutions, and agrarian reform can achieve its main essence; namely making land a source of the greatest prosperity for people. The results show that regulatory disharmony has narrowed the space for implementing agrarian reform. The advice given in this paper is to create an acceleration of agrarian reform that is right on target in accordance with the targets set, all implementing stakeholders must comply with the norms set out in the Presidential Decree in question. Thus, it is feared that Presidential Decree No. 62 of 2023 will become a regulatory distortion, even though its implementation aimed to provide a regulatory solution in the context of accelerating agrarian reform in Indonesia.
Feasibility of a Sprague–Dawley Rat Model for Investigating the Effects of Seated Whole-body Vibration
Authors: König Anya , Kat Cor-Jacques , Ganswindt Andre , Keough Natalie , Oberholzer Hester M , van Rensburg Ilse Janse , Mavunganidze Richard , Myburgh Jolandie 
Published: March 2024

AbstractVehicular whole-body vibration (WBV) can have long-term adverse effects on human quality of life. Animal models can be used to study pathophysiologic effects of vibration. The goal of this study was to assess animal cooperation and well-being to determine the feasibility of a novel seated rat model for investigating the effects of WBV on biologic systems. Twenty-four male Sprague–Dawley rats were used. The experiment consisted of an acclimation phase, 2 training phases (TrP1 and TrP2), and a testing phase (TeP), including weekly radiographic imaging. During acclimation, rats were housed in pairs in standard cages without vibration. First, experimental (EG; n = 18) and control group 1 (C1; n = 3) rats were placed in a vibration apparatus without vibration, with increasing duration over 5 d during TrP1. EG rats were exposed to vertical random WBV that was increased in magnitude over 5 d during TrP2 until reaching the vibration signal used during TeP (15 min, 0.7 m·s−2 root mean square, unweighted). C1 rats were placed in the vibration apparatus but received no vibration during any phase. Control group 2 (C2; n = 3) rats remained in the home cages. Cooperation was evaluated with regard to rat-apparatus interactions and position compliance. Behavior, weight, and fecal glucocorticoid metabolite concentrations (fGCM) were used to evaluate animal well-being. We observed good cooperation and no behavioral patterns or weight loss between phases, indicating little or no animal stress. The differences in fGCM concentration between groups indicated that the EG rats had lower stress levels than the control rats in all phases except TrP1. Thus, this model elicited little or no stress in the conscious, unrestrained, seated rats.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Keagamaan Anak Melalui Permainan Ular Tangga
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Mirnawati Mirnawati 
Published: March 2024

This study discusses Efforts to Increase Religious Knowledge of Students through the Snake and Ladder Game Method at Pattola Palallo Kindergarten, Macope Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency. And this study aims to describe the implementation of snakes and ladders games in an effort to increase students' religious knowledge and to determine the increase in students' religious knowledge through snakes and ladders games at Pattola Palallo Kindergarten, Macope Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency. This type of research is classroom action research (PTK). To obtain data in this study, data collection was carried out through two cycles. The results of this study show that, broadly speaking. The implementation of the snakes and ladders game in an effort to increase the religious knowledge of students at Pattola Palallo Kindergarten, Macope Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency, was carried out according to the rules and stages of the game that had been planned by researchers in collaboration with teachers. The steps for implementing the snake and ladder game in this study were carried out in two cycles, and each cycle consisted of the planning stage, the action implementation stage, the observation / observation stage, and the reflection stage. Increasing students' religious knowledge through the snakes and ladders game method at Pattola Palallo Kindergarten, Macope Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency. Based on the activeness of teachers and students in the implementation of learning with the application of playing snakes and ladders, the implementation of cycle 1 actions, the percentage of teacher activity is 76.92% (good category), and the percentage of student activity is 75.38% (good category), while in the implementation of cycle 2 actions, the percentage of teacher activity increases to 87.70% (good category), while the percentage of student activity increases to 90.77% (very good category), So there is a change in the activeness of teachers and students after reflecting on the results achieved in the implementation of cycle 1 actions. While the results of increasing students' religious knowledge through the application of playing snakes and ladders are categorized as students experiencing an increase in religious knowledge obtained by students with a percentage of, from pre-cycle 30%, and after the implementation of cycle 1 actions increased to 55% and the implementation of cycle 2 actions increased to 75%, with these results, the application of playing snakes and ladders in learning activities can improve the religious knowledge of students in Pattola Palallo Kindergarten, Macope Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency.
Kepemimpinan Transformasional Berbasis Pangadereng
Authors: Arisal Arisal 
Published: March 2024

Transformational leadership is in line with the leadership model of the Bugis nation contained in the heritage of local wisdom of Pangadereng culture. Transformational leadership is a person's ability to arouse feelings, motivate and move others to do work in order to achieve organizational goals. Pangadereng is a culture that contains shared values and norms, is a social controller and regulates the behavior of everyone both for himself and his environment based on Lempue nasibawai tau, (honesty accompanied by piety), There is tongeng nasibawai tike, (truth of words accompanied by vigilance), Siri nasibawai getteng, (shame or self-esteem accompanied by determination), Awaraningeng nasibawai nyamengkininnawa, (courage accompanied by affection), Appesona ri Dewata Seuwae (surrender to God Almighty). Pangadereng-based transformational leadership places the basic values of lempuk, adatongeng, getteng, sipakatau and mappesona ri dewata seuwae, into the basis of amaccang. These values are called for and carried out in the form of pangadereng norms consisting of ade', talk, rapang, and wari'.
Penyuluhan Standardisasi Proses Pengolahan Pangan untuk Pelaku UMKM di Kediri
Authors: Gunawan Ivan , Mulyana Ig. Jaka , Trihastuti Dian , Dewi Dian Retno Sari , Sianto Martinus Edy , Khangara Stephanie Gracia 
Published: March 2024

Penyuluhan merupakan salah satu bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan masyarakat. Melalui penyuluhan, informasi-informasi baru dapat diperoleh dan diaplikasikan oleh masyarakat yang menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan penyuluhan. Penyuluhan standardisasi proses pengolahan pangan perlu dilakukan untuk membantu pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) menghadapi persaingan usaha di bidang pangan. Pelaku UMKM perlu dibekali pengetahuan mengenai standardisasi proses pengolahan pangan agar dapat menjamin mutu dan keamanan produknya serta mendapatkan legalitas atas usahanya. Dengan demikian, pelaku UMKM dapat memperbesar pasarnya untuk menjaga kesinambungan usahanya. Penyuluhan standardisasi proses pengolahan pangan dilakukan untuk pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Kediri. Penyuluhan ini diadakan di Gubug Lazaris pada tanggal 29 Juli 2023. Penyuluhan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan pelaku UMKM tentang Cara Produksi Pangan yang Baik untuk Industri Rumah Tangga (CPPB-IRT) dan Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) yang dibuktikan dari hasil pre-test dan post-test peserta penyuluhan. Selanjutnya, penyuluhan ini juga berhasil mengidentifikasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dibutuhkan pelaku UMKM di bidang pangan yakni pendampingan penerapan CPPB-IRT. Sebagian besar peserta penyuluhan mempersepsikan kegiatan ini telah berjalan dengan sangat baik.Kata kunci: standardisasi; pangan; UMKM; CPPB-IRT; HACCP
Literacy and Media Impact of Biopic in Hindi Cinema – Medium of Public Opinion
Authors: Rani Seema , Sharma Shivani , Sharma Rajesh Kr 
Published: March 2024

In this research paper, I have described the topic “Literacy and Media Effects of Biopic in Hindi Cinema: Medium of Public Thought” as much as possible. The literacy and media influence of biopic in Hindi cinema is important from the social and cultural point of view. Biopic films present the life stories of individuals of personal and social importance on screen, allowing people to understand their struggles, successes and perspective. These films inspire the audience with a prime view of the lives and contributions of individuals who have brought about amazing changes in the society. The influence of media is essential in this process as it makes the publicity, promotion and discussion of these films interactive. Promote the relevance and importance of these biopics through news, literacy and social media. By criticizing these biopics by thinkers and artists, people understand and think about their important messages. The medium of public opinion helps ensure that the purpose of biopics is met and that their social impact is in the right direction. Through this, we can make cinema a medium of education and prosperity and provide the knowledge of essential things to the future sociological generations. From this perspective, we can understand the ideas that are important to our society and organization and we can work to empower them through cinema.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
इस शोध प्रपत्र में मैंने विषय ’’हिंदी सिनेमा में बायोपिक की साक्षरता और मीडिया के प्रभावः सार्वजनिक विचार का माध्यम’’ का यथासंभव वर्णन किया है। हिंदी सिनेमा में बायोपिक की साक्षरता और मीडिया का प्रभाव सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक दृष्टि से महत्त्वपूर्ण है। बायोपिक फिल्में व्यक्तिगत और सामाजिक महत्त्व के व्यक्तियों की जीवन की कहानियों को स्क्रीन पर प्रस्तुत करती हैं, जिससे लोग उनके संघर्षों, सफलताओं और परिप्रेक्ष्य को समझते हैं। ये फिल्में दर्शकों को उन व्यक्तियों के जीवन और उनके योगदान को प्रमुख दृष्टि से प्रेरित करती हैं, जिन्होंने समाज में अद्भुत परिवर्तन किए हैं। मीडिया का प्रभाव इस प्रक्रिया में आवश्यक है क्योंकि यह इन फिल्मों की प्रचारणा, पदोन्नति और चर्चा को संवादपूर्ण बनाता है। समाचार, साक्षरता और सामाजिक मीडिया के माध्यम से इन बायोपिक्स की प्रसंगिकता और महत्त्व को बढ़ावा देते हैं। विचारकों और कृतिकों के द्वारा इन बायोपिक्स पर आलोचना करने से लोग उनके महत्त्वपूर्ण संदेशों को समझते और सोचते हैं। सार्वजनिक विचार का माध्यम यह सुनिश्चित करने में मदद करता है कि बायोपिक्स का उद्देश्य पूरा होता है और उनका सामाजिक प्रभाव सही दिशा में होता है। इसके माध्यम से, हम सिनेमा को एक शिक्षा और समृद्धि का माध्यम बना सकते हैं और आगे की समाजशास्त्रीय पीढ़ियों को आवश्यक बातों का ज्ञान प्रदान कर सकते हैं। इस दृष्टिकोण से, हम उन विचारों को समझ सकते हैं जिनका महत्त्व हमारे समाज और संगठन के लिए है और हम सिनेमा के माध्यम से उन्हें सशक्त करने का कार्य कर सकते हैं।
Keywords: बायोपिक, साक्षरता, मीडिया, सांस्कृतिक, पदोन्नति, सार्वजनिक और अद्भुत
Sixth Schedule in Assam: An Overview
Authors: Hussain Bellal 
Published: March 2024

Sixth schedule of Indian constitution is an integral part of Indian polity and a very important topic in current political domain. Assam is one of the tribal-dominated hill areas in the northeastern region, and this constitution is the only one of its kind to protect the cultural identities, habits, economic and political interests of the people who live there. The sixth schedule of the Indian Constitution lists four different councils: the regional council, the district council, the independent council, and the territorial council. That being said, Assam has three councils: two independent councils, one local council, and the state government. The North Cachar Hill area Council and the Mikir Hill District Council were both created after 1951. They are both in the Cachar area. It is mentioning here that the provision of six schedule has been reviewed time to time as per demand of different indigenous groups for autonomy. The sixth schedule of Indian constitution have both positive and negative affects. In this Article, it is tried to focus on some major problems as well as grievances of the deprived peoples of these living in the sixth schedule areas in Assam. Suggestions have also been provided to redress those problems and grievances.
Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Guru Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hartati Hartati , Kadir Abdul , Agus Imaludin 
Published: March 2024

This survey research aims to understand the teaching styles of teachers at SDN 12 Tongkuno, ascertain the level of the students' learning motivation, and determine the influence of teachers' teaching styles on the students' learning motivation. Utilizing the stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 43 students was selected from a population of 76 students in grades IV, V, VI. The research data, collected through questionnaires and documentation, were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis. The findings reveal that, among the four categories of teaching styles, two categories – classical and technological teaching styles – are rated high. The other two categories, personalization and interactional styles, are at a medium level. Similarly, both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation categories are at a medium level. Furthermore, the teachers' teaching style has been proven to have a positive and significant impact on the students' learning motivation at SDN 12 Tongkuno, contributing 38.3% to their motivation. The better the teaching style of the teachers, the higher the students' learning motivation at SDN 12 Tongkuno, Muna District.Keywords: Teacher’s teaching style, student’s learning motivation, upper class of elementary school