bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hazard analysis of earthquake in Pleret, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region based on microtremor data
Authors: Koesuma Sorja , Shidqi Ahmad Zadu , Sunardi Bambang 
Published: March 2024

AbstractPleret, one of the sub-districts in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, is prone to earthquakes. This area is traversed by an active fault system known as the Opak fault, with a maximum magnitude of 6.6 Mw. The local geological conditions can be determined based on microtremor data from 43 measurement points. The purpose of this research is to understand the dynamic characteristics of the local geological conditions, including the dominant frequency (f0), shear wave velocity (Vs30), peak ground acceleration (PGA), and to map the earthquake impacts on the population and structures. Microtremor measurements were conducted for approximately 20 minutes, revealing a dominant frequency range of 0.61-10.85 Hz. The HVSR curve inversion revealed the Vs30 range 213 to 826 m/s distribution. Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) values varied from 0.16 to 0.26 g. Using InaSAFE software, the estimated affected population reached 49,052 people, with over 23,176 structures affected. The results of this mapping are expected to be utilized as a step towards enhancing disaster preparedness.
Flood mitigation with the support of demographic bonuses in Indonesia
Authors: Husna M N , Setyowati K , Haryanti R H 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Floods during the rainy season are still a polemic for Indonesia because disaster create various losses and fatalities. Although, drainage development, green environment and outreach have been implemented. However, public awareness of waste that block the flow of water needs to be evaluated. Therefore, the bibliometric analysis then using Vos Viewer software to discuss relevant research topics. The aim is to provide the management of hydrometeorological disaster mitigation. Therefore, the literature review in this article then discusses various flood threats, efforts by several regions to overcome them, human resources and character of education. The results of the discussion show that flood control requires with collaboration. For this purpose, the demographic bonus in Indonesia needs to be used to optimize public participation. Moreover, recommendation from the research is that any schools to hold group teens go clean activities as mutual cooperation learning. Policy alternatives to build some intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation for each individual in creating a flood free area in their environment.
Time series analysis of landsat data for urban heat island monitoring in Semarang City
Authors: Amrulloh Ibnu , Fikriyah Vidya. N. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The urban heat island (UHI) condition has received significant attention because it has the potential to negatively impact life quality and comfort, especially livability and level of comfort. Semarang City, the capital of Central Java, has been attracting many people to live and causing land use conversion to built-up areas. This study aims to observe the land surface temperature (LST) trend and to analyse the UHI spatiotemporal pattern in Semarang based on satellite time series data within 10 years. Land cover and LST were extracted from Landsat data of 2008, 2013, and 2019. Based on the results, it was observed that the vegetated area has reduced from 20.347 Ha to 7.241 Ha, while the average LST value has increased from 29.24°C to 31.31°C in 2008 and 2019 respectively. We also found that the UHI pattern, which was initially detected only in a few areas in 2008 and was focused in the city centre, has gradually spread to the east and south of Semarang in 2019. The result also shows the spatiotemporal trend of land cover conversion and UHI areas, which can be beneficial for mitigation planning in the future.
The value of local wisdom for peatland fire risk reduction in the wetland area of South Kalimantan
Authors: Arisanty Deasy , Hastuti Karunia Puji , Aristin Nevy Farista , Angriani Parida , Alviawati Eva , Rajiani Ismi , Rosadi Dedi 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Mitigation of land fires that occur in wetland areas, especially in peatlands, continues to be addressed by the community in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Province. Local wisdom that applies in the community, which includes local knowledge, local value, local skills, local sources, and regional society solidarity, is expected to reduce the risk of land fires. The research objective is to analyze the value of local wisdom for peatland fire reduction in the wetland area of South Kalimantan. The respondents interviewed were 30 from the Community and Fire Care Community or Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA) members. Local wisdom prevailing in the community can reduce the risk of peatland fires. The community has the local knowledge, local value, local skills, local sources, and local society solidarity in managing peatlands. Peatlands managed by communities are less likely to burn than unmanaged lands. The tapulikampar system is a local wisdom in the Banjar community to prepare agricultural peatlands without burning. The Banjar community also has good skills in managing peatlands, which are not easily damaged and prone to burning. Cooperation between community groups in MPA is also well implemented in monitoring land fires and suppression efforts. The community makes maximum efforts so that peatlands are not damaged, and the risk of fire can be reduced because potential resources on peatlands must be passed on to the next generation.
The assessment of flood hazard in Pondok Keumuning village of Langsa City, Aceh due to heavy rain in 2020
Authors: Isma F , Kusuma M S B , Adityawan M B , Nugroho E O 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Langsa faces the recurring threat of floods every year, primarily caused by high rainfall resulting in surface runoff in the Langsa Watershed. However, there is uncertainty regarding the specific causes of flooding in the city. This research discusses the flood hazards generated by Langsa River due to high rainfall in Keumuning Village, Langsa City, in 2020. The data utilized in this study includes daily rainfall data obtained from PTPN I Langsa, specifically from the Kebun Lama (KLM), Kebun Baru (KBR), and Tualang Sawit (TWS) stations. Additionally, observed water level data is collected from the Keumuning water gauge station operated by the Aceh Irrigation Agency. Since there is no river discharge record at the Keumuning water gauge station, the Nreca method is used to analyze the direct runoff from the Langsa Watershed due to rainfall, linking it to the water level at Keumuning. Historical flood event data is compiled from the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Langsa City, online media sources, and interviews with flood-affected communities. The research findings indicate that floods in Keumuning Village, Langsa, are triggered by high rainfall, leading to increased river discharge as a result of heavy rainfall at the TWS station (located upstream in the Langsa Watershed) with a 2-year return period. This can result in flooding for the villages around the Langsa River. Similarly, suppose rainfall reaches a 2-year return period at the KLM and KBR stations situated within the middle and downstream of the Langsa Watershed. In that case, it poses a flood threat to the upstream villages along the estuary branches. However, further studies are necessary to assess compound floods triggered by tidal water levels, rainfall, and river discharge in the vicinity of these estuary branches.
Drone application for landslide hazard assessment on the Western Flank of Lawu Volcano, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Agung , Deristani Anggun , Ainurrohmah Diah , Suryanto  
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Remote sensing technology advancements have opened novel possibilities for precise and effective landslide investigation. Because both regions have rocky topography, this study will employ unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones to examine landslide activity on the west side of Mount Lawu, namely in Nglelaka Hamlet, Segorogunung Village, Ngargoyoso District and Guyon Hamlet, Tengklik Village, Tawangmangu District. Landslides are caused by the rocks and their geological conditions. As a result, extensive monitoring is essential to ensure that mitigation activities are carried out exactly. The spatial and descriptive analysis strategy was employed in this study. Data collecting methods used included landslide censuses and field surveys. A Geographic Information System was then used to process the data. According to the research findings, the landslide in Nglelaka Hamlet was of the translational kind, but the landslide in Guyon Hamlet was of the termite type. The findings of this study helped us better understand the dynamics of landslides in diverse locations, particularly in difficult-to-reach areas, and demonstrate how beneficial UAVs can be in gathering data for disaster management and community resilience. Drones for landslide studies offer valuable information to local governments and stakeholders, allowing them to develop preventative measures and emergency response plans, lowering the impact of landslides on residents and infrastructure.
The welfare level of the bamboo artisan in Ampel District, Boyolali Regency in 2022
Authors: Rizki B. , Danardono  , Hafidzin R. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Bamboo artisan is one of small enterprise sector that support to economic development in Boyolali Regency. So, it need concern to gain the bamboo artisan welfare. Socio-economic conditions show the level of community welfare, such as bamboo artisan welfare. This welfare can be seen from several aspects such as accessed to basic needs. The components of community welfare related to basic needs of human life, such as cloth, food, shelter, education, health, religion, family planning, interaction within the family and the environment, transportation, savings, and role in society. The socio-economic conditions of the community can be modelled to measure of the success of Indonesia’s development. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of bamboo artisan welfare in Ampel District, Boyolali Regency, using indicators of a family welfare from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) (2011). The bamboo artisan welfare can be measured by analyzing 8 indicators of welfare according to the BPS through surveys and interview methods. The interview data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the average labor of bamboo artisan in study area experiences sufficient or moderate welfare. There is one village which have low level of welfare namely Ngargosari.
Home garden mixed cropping practice by communities living on peatland in household’s income resilience and climate adaptation
Authors: Premono Bambang Tejo , Wakhid Nur , Handayani Dewi , Nurzakiah Siti , Tata Hesti Lestari 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Land use with mixed crop cultivation practices, or agroforestry, is currently important for small farmers because it provides economic resilience and ecosystem-based solutions for climate change adaptation. This research is to examine the role of agroforestry in the homegarden of communities living on peatlands in supporting household economic resilience and the impact of climate change on their livelihoods. In-depth interviews using questionnaires and field observations were carried out for data collection. The research results show that agroforestry based on fruit plants such as Durio kutejensis, Artocarpus champeden, Lansium domesticum, and Parkia speciosa is found in Pulang Pisau Regency, while the mixed crop pattern of Pinang catechu, Coffea liberica, and Cocos nucifera is found in West Tanjung Jabung Regency. This type of land use provides economic stability for farming households on peatlands. Farmer experience and knowledge, species preferences, markets, land ownership, and labor availability are considered in implementing mixed cropping systems. Access to credit and capital and increasing farmers’ abilities during harvest and post-harvest are really needed by farmers. Therefore, support from various stakeholders and pro-farmer policies is needed so that mixed cropping systems can improve the livelihoods of small farmers and reduce their vulnerability to climate change.
Identification and effectiveness of biological agents against pathogens causes of white root fungus disease Rigidoporus sp. in vitro
Authors: Firmansyah M A , Syifaudin I S , Adisty C F 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Diseases affect the process of plant growth. One of the pathogens that causes white root fungal disease, Rigidoporus sp., can be transmitted through root contact. This study aims to determine the types of biological agents and their effectiveness in inhibiting Rigidoporus sp. in vitro. Identification is carried out macroscopically and microscopically. Inhibition testing was conducted on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media, followed by a variance test with a One-Factor Complete Random Design. The results showed that Trichoderma sp. with a rejuvenation age of 8 days (T8) was the most effective in inhibiting the growth of Rigidoporus sp. and had the highest percentage at 71%.
Carbon stock estimation based on remote sensing in the northern coast of Java
Authors: Adni S F , Asy’Ari R , Raihan F , Putra E I 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Mangroves are one of the land covers on the earth’s surface that being the largest storage of carbon reserves compared to other land covers. On the other hand, quick and accurate monitoring of carbon stocks on the earth’s surface is needed. This research was conducted on the northern coast of Java and used a flexible and efficient cloud computing-based remote sensing approach by using satellite imagery data. We identify land cover classification, especially mangrove, uses the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm through the GEE (Google Earth Engine) platform. The estimated value of mangrove carbon was obtained from the NDVI index (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) analysis on sentinel-2 images. The results showed that the estimated carbon value was 1,232,311.496 tones. Strong relationship is found between NDVI and carbon stocks with R2 of 98%. The study, therefore, strongly suggests the further use of NDVI to assess and monitor carbon stocks from mangroves in the future.
Predicting forest fire vulnerability using machine learning approaches in The Mediterranean Region: a case study of Türkiye
Authors: Purnama M I , Jaya I N S , Syaufina L , Çoban H O , Raihan M 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Forest fires in Türkiye have devastated 2.5 million hectares of habitat over four decades, posing a grave threat to Mediterranean forest ecosystems. This study compares machine learning techniques: Decision Trees (DT), Naive Bayes (NB), Random Forest (RF), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Support Vector Machines (SVM), for predicting forest fire vulnerability. Using a dataset encompassing various factors like precipitation, soil moisture, temperature, humidity, wind speed, land cover, elevation, aspect, slope, proximity to roads/electricity networks, and population density, the models were trained and tested. The dataset classified vulnerability into four classes: very low, low, moderate, and high. Evaluation metrics included overall accuracy, precision, sensitivity, F1-score, Cohen kappa, and cross-validation (CV).RF exhibited the highest performance (accuracy: 0.80, precision: 0.78, sensitivity: 0.80, F1-score: 0.78, Cohen kappa: 0.71, average CV: 0.71), predicting fire vulnerability classes very low (14.99%), low (0.68%), moderate (65.41%), and high (18.90%) with notable accuracy. DT yielded consistent results, while NB performed stably, though slightly lower than RF and DT. However, ANN and SVM demonstrated lower performance and higher variability. These findings advocate for RF as the most accurate algorithm for forest fire risk prediction, emphasizing its crucial role in proactive fire risk management strategies.
Impacts of rainfall on peat fire during the dry season and wet dry season on degraded tropical peatland in South Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Kurniawan Agus , Graham Laura B. , Applegate Grahame , Arifanti Virni Budi , Akbar Acep , Hadi Etik Erna Wati , Idrus Nafila Izazaya 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Peat fires on cleared and drained tropical peatlands continue to cause tremendous damage to their ecological functions, contribute to global warming, and reduce in health of local communities, where the fire incidents in 2019 and 2020 correlated with weather conditions. The research aims to determine and clarify the correlation between rainfall dynamics and the occurrence and severity of peat fires in degraded tropical peatlands in South Sumatra, Indonesia. The research was conducted by recording rainfall Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics (BMKG) data, surface and peat fuel, and peat fire area primer data from 2019 to 2020. The results show that two types of weather correlate with the size of the burned area in the Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) regency. Temporal rainfall distribution, quantity, and duration a determining factor for the transition of surface fires to peat fires, especially in the role they play in the hydrology and moisture conditions of peat and surface fuels. This study will present the effect of rainfall in the dry and wet dry seasons on peatland fires and the extent of peat fires that occurred in two years.
Identify The Source of Pollen Feed in Honey and Bee Bread of Tetragonula biroi
Authors: Nuraeni S , Mahmudah R , Sadapotto A , Wahyudi  
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study aims to determine the types of feed pollen consumed by the bee species Tetragonula biroi. The research has the objective of providing information to the public regarding the sources of feed for T. biroi honey bees, which are located in Kuajang Village, Binuang District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi. The research was conducted between February and April 2020. A comparative method was employed to examine the shapes of plant pollen found around the meliponiary in comparison to the shapes of pollen discovered in honey and bee bread. Samples were prepared using the acetolysis method and stained using safranin. The research findings indicate the presence of 23 identified flowering plant species in the vicinity of the meliponiary, along with their identification in bee bread. However, only 12 species were identified in honey. Coconut pollen exhibited the highest percentage, accounting for 44.8% of honey and 38.13% of bee bread, categorizing it as a secondary pollen type.
The effect of shoot part treatment on the growth of pulai (Alstonia scholaris) cuttings with the water rooting technique
Authors: Cahyono Deddy Dwi Nur , Siregar Nurmawati , Aminah Aam , Putri Atfi Indriany 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The success of developing plantation forests relies on obtaining high-quality seeds, achievable through generative and vegetative propagation. However, some plants face constraints with generative methods, prompting the exploration of vegetative propagation alternatives. Pulai seeds (Alstonia scholaris) were used for vegetative seed propagation through the use of cuttings in this study. Genetic and environmental factors were identified as significant determinants affecting cutting propagation success. The research aimed to assess how different shoot parts impact Pulai plant cutting growth using the Water Rooting Technique (TWR), known for its simplicity and minimal requirements. Employing a randomized block design with three treatments (shoot tips, mid-shoots, and shoot bases) replicated three times, each treatment combination included 50 cuttings. Observations focused on parameters such as percent growth, shoot growth time, shoot height, root length, total dry weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, and shoot-to-root ratio. Statistical analysis using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) indicated significant differences, confirmed by the HSD follow-up test. The mid-shoot treatment proved to be the most effective method in influencing all observed parameters, highlighting its importance in fostering Pulai cutting growth.
The Prophetic Body
Authors: Portier-Young Anathea E 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Biblical prophecy involves more than words: it is always also embodied. After assessing the implications and origins of a logocentric model of biblical prophecy, this book proposes an alternative, embodied paradigm of analysis that draws insights from disciplines ranging from cognitive neuroscience to anthropology. The body’s vital and necessary role in prophetic mediation emerges through analysis of portrayals of prophets’ embodied religious experience and practice in diverse texts from the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. Prophetic call narratives reveal a correspondence between embodied encounter with God and embodied mission to God’s people and a programmatic synergy of word and body. First-person narratives facilitate audience transport in ways that extend the embodiment of prophetic mediation through text to audience. Visible transformations of the prophetic body mark it as other, even monstrous, reflecting a liminal position between heaven and earth, life and death. Ascetic practice and religious ecstasy make the prophet’s body a mediating bridge. They also hold power to shape social realities. Prophetic mobility similarly links God and people across time and space. A different kind of movement, affect and emotion, likewise proves central to prophetic mediation. The prophetic body becomes a locus of interembodiment and node of circulating affect between God, people, and place. The body of the prophet is not accidental but rather vital and necessary to the prophet’s mediating role. The prophet’s embodied religious experience, transformations, mobility, and affect are both means (how mediation occurs) and objects (part of what is mediated) of prophetic mediation.
Becoming Other
Authors: Portier-Young Anathea E 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Chapter 5 examines the visible transformations of Moses and Miriam in Exod 34 and Num 12. Prophetic bodies are border bodies, inhabiting but also crossing the boundary between human and divine realms. The contrasting bodily transformations of Moses and Miriam share a striking feature: each is rendered monstrous. Moses’ metamorphoses give visible, bodily form to the liminality and power of the prophetic role. His transformed body paradoxically mediates divine power and presence to the people while isolating him from them. The temporary transformation of Miriam similarly evinces her liminality and isolates her from the people. By contrast with Moses, however, her transformation effectively curtails her prophetic power by denying her access to God, people, and place.
Transformative Practice
Authors: Portier-Young Anathea E 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Chapter 6 analyzes textual portrayals of the transformative practices of askêsis and incubation. By transforming the body in culturally specified ways, the prophet also claims power to transform social realities. Bodily disciplines of askêsis shape the prophet’s person. They may prepare the prophet to encounter the deity or receive revelation or be an efficacious component of prophetic intercession. Prophetic ascetic practice can strengthen, challenge, or reshape social relationships and structures and even alter the cosmos. In Exodus and Deuteronomy, Moses’ askêsis pushes up to and beyond the limits of what is humanly possible, making his body a bridge between impossibility and possibility, human and divine, death and life. His resulting transformation presages and makes possible the people’s. Incubation is less clearly attested among Israel’s and Judah’s prophets. Instead, in 1 Sam 1–3 this liminal practice emerges at a moment of national transition to inaugurate new structures of leadership and open prophetic channels of mediation that had previously been closed.