bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERUBAHAN PERMENDAGRI NO. 76 TAHUN 2012 MENJADI PERMENDAGRI NO. 141 TAHUN 2017 PADA DATUM VERTIKAL DALAM PENETAPAN BATAS WILAYAH LAUT DAERAH
Authors: Wisayantono Dwi , Djunarsjah Eka , Brammadi Sendy 
Published: March 2024

A boundary is a mark that separates adjacent geographical areas and serves as a separator for the authority to manage government administration between regions and can be found on land and sea areas. Various regulations have been made by the Indonesian government to regulate regional boundaries including maritime boundaries, including Permendagri No. 76/2012 which was later amended to Permendagri No. 141/2017. This change is motivated by the fact that Permendagri No. 76/2012 is considered not in accordance with the development of the situation, so it needs to be replaced with a new ministerial regulation. One of the differences in the two Ministerial Regulations is the difference in vertical datum or height reference at the base point used as a reference for drawing the shoreline. According to Permendagri No. 76/2012, the shoreline drawing reference uses the lowest low tide level, while Permendagri No. 141/2017 uses a reference at the highest tide level. This research aims to determine the effect of vertical datum on shoreline changes in the affirmation of marine boundaries through literature study and spatial analysis. The results of this study indicate that changes in vertical datum have an influence on shoreline shifts which are also influenced by the slope of the coastal slope, shoreline shifts that drift towards the mainland cause a reduction in the area and management of regional seas.Keywords: Analysis, Maritime Boundary, Regional Boundary, Slope, Vertical Datum
Nematodos asociados al cultivo de pepino (Cucumis sativus) y efecto de rhizobacterias promotoras de crecimiento sobre Meloidogyne incognita (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae)
Authors: GARRIDO FABIOLA , DÁVILA MEDINA MIRIAM DESIREE , Hernandez Juarez Agustín 
Published: March 2024

Se analizaron muestras de suelo y raíces del cultivo del pepino. Se extrajeron e identificaron los nematodos fitopatógenos presentes. Juveniles de Meloidogyne incognita fueron los más abundantes en suelo, otros como Aphelenchoides sp., Pratylenchus sp., Tylenchorynchus sp., y Aphelenchus sp. se encontraron con menor presencia. De las raíces se obtuvieron hembras y huevos de M. incognita. Con el fin de encontrar alternativas a los productos químicos fumigantes utilizados en exceso, se evaluaron las rizobacterias Bacillus vallismortis, Bacillus velezensis y Pseudomonas fluorescens, que fueron fermentadas y filtradas para ponerse en contacto con estos nematodos bajo condiciones in vitro, observando su efecto cada 24 h. Los tratamientos se analizaron en concentraciones de 100% y 50%. El filtrado de P. fluorescens presentó la mejor actividad nematicida, ocasionando una mortalidad de 95% en la concentración más alta y de 93 % en la concentración de 50 % a las 24 h, seguido por los tratamientos de B. vallismortis y B. velezensis con 83 y 77 % de respectivamente, en las concentraciones más altas. Los tres tratamientos ocasionaron un 100 % de mortalidad de los nematodos a 48 h de exposición, indicando, que contienen acción nematicida y pueden ser una alternativa viable para el control de estos fitopatógenos.
Effectiveness of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on cardiometabolic health in university labourers
Authors: Phaswana Merling , Khumalo David Vusimuzi , Constantinou Demitri , Gradidge Philippe Jean-Luc 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of obesity continues to drive the growth of chronic, non-communicable diseases in sub-Saharan African countries. Little evidence is available to prevent the spread of chronic diseases in vulnerable African communities and amongst workers living in these settings. This study aimed to compare and evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on cardiometabolic health in a cohort of African workers.

Methods: Forty-three Black South African university professional workers employed at the University of the Witwatersrand were randomized into 3 groups: HIIT (n = 17), a MICT (n = 15) and a control group (n = 11). The HIIT performed progressive supervised exercise on a cycle ergometer, the MICT performed continuous aerobic activity and the control group maintained their usual routines. Changes in body composition, blood glucose, blood pressure and VO2max outcomes were measured at baseline and at 3-month follow-up.

Results: Compared to controls both HIIT and MICT significantly reduced waist circumference (−5.3 and −4.0 cm), BMI (−2.4 and −1.9), and blood pressure (systolic & diastolic - moderate to large effects) (p ♯αμπ;λτ; 0.05). Similarly, blood glucose levels dropped in both intervention groups (−1.9 and −2.0 mmol/L−1) (p ♯αμπ;λτ; 0.05). Notably, both interventions significantly improved VO2max (+7.5 and +7.0 mL.kg−1.min−1) (p ♯αμπ;λτ; 0.05).

Conclusions: These findings suggest both HIIT and MICT effectively improve key health markers. In the context of a growing chronic diseases crisis, our study provides important formative data for developing feasible workplace interventions to improve health outcomes.
Advocacy in a Collapsing Public Healthcare Sector
Authors: De Maayer Tim , Coovadia Ashraf 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The last 15 years have seen a decline in public health services with poor performance and outcomes while the disease burden has increased. Many South African healthcare workers, whilst working in the public sector, are increasingly exposed to deteriorating conditions in which they work and are often witnesses to poor practices and suboptimal treatment. A feeling of futility adds to the burden of moral injury caused by these circumstances. South Africa has a tradition of muzzling healthcare workers who speak up and expose any malpractice, but this should not deter us from performing due diligence on our patients’ care. We need to find innovative ways of documenting and reporting health delivery deficiencies, holding people to account, and if the issues are not addressed, following them up with protected disclosure to an appropriate authority.
Polskie doświadczenia z operą w dobie oświecenia
Authors: Markiewicz Grzegorz 
Published: March 2024

Elity polskie obcowały ze sztuką operową niemal od początków jej istnienia. W 1628 r. na zamku królewskim w Warszawie artyści z Mantui zaprezentowali pierwsze na ziemiach polskich dzieło operowe La Galatea. Warszawa była również pierwszym miastem na północ od Alp, w którym powstała stała scena operowa. Był nią teatr dworski Władysława IV Wazy działający w latach 1635–1648 i będący faktycznie stałym teatrem operowym. Stałym, czyli mogącym „w każdej chwili” znaleźć librecistę i kompozytora potrafiących stworzyć dzieło operowe, dysponujący, sprowadzanymi z zagranicy, profesjonalnymi śpiewakami, muzykami, scenarzystami i choreografami, potrafiącymi przygotować spektakl operowy. Do drugiej połowy XVIII w. opera miała charakter elitarny. Od momentu powstania Teatru Narodowego w 1765 r. jako sceny publicznej, dostępnej dla każdego, kto kupił bilet, dzieła operowe dla mieszkańców Warszawy oraz przybyszów z innych części kraju powoli przestawały być nowością. Jedni chodzili do opery, ponieważ chcieli zobaczyć konkretne dzieło, inni byli zainteresowani występem konkretnego śpiewaka, dyrygentem, reżyserem, dla innych był to rytuał towarzyski, kwestia prestiżu, bycia dobrze widzianym. Problemem podstawowym pozostawało zagadnienie, czy opera może być wystawiana w języku polskim?
Critical Reading inside a Cross-curricular Approach
Authors: Cruz-Roa Rubiela 
Published: March 2024

This qualitative action research study explores six reading strategies to engage students in more dynamic reading through the implementation of workshops focused on the cross-curricular approach to develop critical reading skills among ninth graders at a public school. The study was conducted with 22 students selected, in the city of Manizales, Colombia. The data collection instruments were students’ artifacts, teachers’ field notes, focus group questionnaires, survey questionnaires, and documentary analysis. The findings demonstrate that the use of reading strategies within a cross-curricular approach facilitates the development of critical reading in students. In addition, the design of materials (workshops), based on topics related to the students' environment, has an impact that not only contributes to improving their knowledge of English but also to expanding their knowledge in other areas of the academic field.
Hybrid Architecture Model of Genetic Algorithm and Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network for Early Identification of Ear, Nose, and Throat Diseases
Authors: Hayat Cynthia , Soenandi Iwan Aang 
Published: March 2024

Background: In 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 466 million people worldwide are affected by hearing loss, with 34 million of them being children. Indonesia is identified as one of the four Asian countries with a high prevalence of hearing loss, specifically at 4.6%. Previous research was conducted to identify diseases related to the Ear, Nose, and Throat, utilizing the certainty factor method with a test accuracy rate of 46.54%. The novelty of this research lies in the combination of two methods, the use of genetic algorithms for optimization and learning vector quantization to improve the level of accuracy for early identification of Ear, Nose, and Throat diseases.
Objective: This research aims to produce a hybrid model between the genetic algorithm and the learning vector quantization neural network to be able to identify Ear, Nose, and Throat diseases with mild symptoms to improve accuracy.
Methods: Implementing a 90:10 ratio means that 90% (186 data) of the data from the initial sequence is assigned for training purposes, while the remaining 10% (21 data) is allocated for testing. The procedural stages of genetic algorithm-learning vector quantization are population initialization, crossover, mutation, evaluation, selection elitism, and learning vector quantization training.
Results The optimum hybrid genetic algorithm-learning vector quantization model for early identification of Ear, Nose, and Throat diseases was obtained with an accuracy of 82.12%. The parameter values with the population size 10, cr 0.9, mr 0.1, maximum epoch of 5000, error goal of 0.01, and learning rate (alpha) of 0.5. Better accuracy was obtained compared to backpropagation (64%), certainty factor 46.54%), and radial basic function (72%).
Conclusion: Experiments in this research, successed identifying models by combining genetic algorithm-learning vector quantization to perform the early identification of Ear, Nose, and Throat diseases. For further research, it's very challenging to develop a model that automatically adapts the bandwidth parameters of the weighting functions during trainin

Keywords: Early Identification, Ear-Nose-Throat Diseases, Genetic Algorithm, Learning Vector Quantization
The Performance Comparison of DBSCAN and K-Means Clustering for MSMEs Grouping based on Asset Value and Turnover
Authors: Sutramiani Ni Putu , Arthana I Made Teguh , Lampung Pramayota Fane’a , Aurelia Shana , Fauzi Muhammad , Darma I Wayan Agus Surya 
Published: March 2024

Background: This study focuses on the latest knowledge regarding Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as a current central issue. These enterprises have shown their significance in providing employment opportunities and contributing to the country’s economy. However, MSMEs face various challenges that must be addressed to optimize their outcomes. Understanding the characteristics of this group was crucial in formulating effective strategies.
Objective: This study proposed to cluster or combine micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) data in a particular area based on asset value and turnover. As a result, this study aimed to gain insights into the MSME landscape in the area and provided valuable information for decision-makers and stakeholders.
Methods: This study utilized two methods, namely the DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) method and the K-Means method. These methods were chosen for their distinct capabilities. DBSCAN was selected for its ability to handle noisy data and identify clusters with diverse forms, while K-Means was chosen for its popularity and ability to group data based on proximity. The study used a dataset containing MSME information, including asset values and turnover, collected from various sources.
Results: The outcomes encompassed identifying clusters of MSMEs based on their closeness in the feature space within a specific region. Optimizing the clustering outcomes involved modifying algorithm parameters like epsilon and minimum points for DBSCAN and the number of clusters for K-Means. Furthermore, this study attained a deeper understanding of the arrangement and characteristics of MSME clusters in the region through a comparative analysis of the two methodologies.
Conclusion: This study offered perspectives on clustering MSMEs based on asset value and turnover in a specific region. Employing DBSCAN and K-Means methodologies allowed researchers to depict the MSME landscape and grasp the business attributes of these enterprises. These results could aid in decision-making and strategic planning concerning the advancement of the MSME sector in the mentioned area. Future study may investigate supplementary factors and variables to deepen comprehension of MSME clusters and promote regional growth and sustainability.

Keywords: Asset Value, Clustering, DBSCAN, K-Means, Turnover
Evaluation of Success and Failure Factors for Maternal and Child Health in Integrated Healthcare Center Information Systems (IHCIS) Using the HOT-Fit Method
Authors: Kusumadewi Sri , Hardiyanti Cicin , Kurniawan Rahadian 
Published: March 2024

Background: Maternal and child health in Integrated Healthcare Center Information Systems (IHCIS) has been implemented in several community health centers. Some have been implemented successfully, but others have failed. Many factors influence the success and failure of IHCIS implementation. Thus, knowing these factors can be used to assist the decision-making process in implementing IHCIS.
Objective: This research aims to determine the factors affecting the success and failure of IHCIS for maternal and child health using the HOT-Fit (Human, Organization, Technology, and Fit) model.
Methods: This research begins with preliminary research to identify the problem, determine research variables, and collect data. It uses quantitative and qualitative approaches. A quantitative approach is conducted at locations that have successfully implemented IHCIS. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire. A qualitative approach was conducted in locations that were still experiencing failure in implementing IHCIS. Data collection techniques through direct interviews.
Results: Organizational factors do not fully determine the success or failure of the information system. Factors supporting the success of IHCIS are human (user satisfaction and system use) and technological factors (quality of information and the quality of service). However, technology (system quality and information quality) is the main factor in the failure of IHCIS implementation. Problems with system quality include the system login, limited access to the internet, and an information system that is not in accordance with requirements. The perceived information obstacle is that the system is not yet integrated, and the information produced is incomplete.
Conclusion: To satisfy requirements, the information and system qualities must be enhanced. Implementing IHCIS requires an appropriate strategy according to local circumstances and conditions. This approach involves human, organizational, and technological factors.

Keywords: Community Health Workers, Evaluation, HOT-Fit, Integrated Healthcare Center Information Systems, Success Factors
Factors Influencing the Use of Mobile Social Commerce Application with UTAUT2 Extended Model
Authors: Hakim Muhammad Malik , Sonia Putrisya Novatiara , Aryotejo Guruh , Adhy Satriyo , Ashari Yeva Fadhilah , Alfarisi Salman 
Published: March 2024

Background: Mobile social commerce is a collection of e-commerce activities accessed via mobile devices and supported by users actively engaging in commercial activities on social media. As a country with a substantial number of social media users, Indonesia has sufficient opportunities to implement mobile social commerce as application for online shopping.
Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the use of mobile social commerce for online shopping, using Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2). In this context, some variables were excluded, namely user behavior, price value, and moderating variables (age, gender, and experience). Additional variables considered included price saving orientation (PSO), privacy concerns (PC), social commerce construct (SCC), social support (SS), and trust (TR).
Methods: Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents who had used mobile social commerce for shopping, resulting in 320 collected responses. Furthermore, the collected data were analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method through SmartPLS 3.3.3 application.
Results: The results showed that among the 17 proposed hypotheses, 6 were rejected, while 11 were accepted.
Conclusion: In conclusion, the factors influencing the use of mobile social commerce consisted of effort expectancy, habit, hedonic motivation, SCC, SS, and PC. Therefore, future studies should concentrate on exploring the continued intention of users towards mobile social commerce application.

Keywords: Mobile Social Commerce, Privacy Concern, Social Construct, Social Support, UTAUT
Analisis kesalahan paragraf dalam menulis karangan deskripsi peserta didik kelas VI pada pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Febriyanti Diah Kusumaning , Slamet St. Y , Kurniawan Sandra Bayu 
Published: March 2024

<p>This study aims to describe paragraph errors in the description essay. Paragraph errors in the form of, (1) Element completeness errors, (2) Unity errors, and (3) Cohesion errors. Then the most dominant error and the cause of paragraph errors in the description essay of grade VI elementary school. This research is qualitative descriptive research, the subjects in this study were sixth grade students. Data collection using document studies and interviews. The validity test technique used is triangulation of sources and techniques. The technical data analysis used is the analysis of Tarigan-language fragments. The results of this study are as follows. Element completeness errors were found to be 48.56%, unity errors of 25.44%, and cohesiveness errors of 25.83%. The most dominant error is the error of elemental completeness. Factors causing paragraph errors caused by students include: lack of student interest in Indonesian language, especially writing and reading, lack of vocabulary, and low motivation of students to learn Indonesian. While the factors that come from the class teacher are in the form of choosing inappropriate learning models or strategies, delivery that is only fleeting in a short time.</p>
Problematika pelaksanaan pembelajaran IPAS kurikulum merdeka materi masyarakat yang beradab kelas IV sekolah dasar
Authors: Sari Sintia Merna , Sukarno Sukarno Sukarno , Matsuri Matsuri Matsuri 
Published: March 2024

<p>This qualitative descriptive research study focuses on the implementation of the IPAS curriculum for free material civilized society class IV SDN 01 Plumbon in 2022/2023. The study uses purposive sampling techniques, observation, documentation study interviews, and creswell data analysis to analyze the learning outcomes. The results show that differential learning is not optimal, and teachers face challenges such as passive interaction and less attention. Students also face issues like lack of IPAS accompanying books and disturbances in focus. To address these issues, the study recommends using varied learning methods, following seminars, and providing support and feedback. The study also examines learning outcomes through formative and summative assessments, with an average formative value of 81 and an average summative value of 77.5.</p><p> </p>
Pengaruh pemberian reward dan ice breaking terhadap minat belajar matematika
Authors: A'ini Wahyu Nur , Riyadi Riyadi , Budiharto Tri 
Published: March 2024

<p>This study aims to examine the impact of rewards and ice breaking activities on the level of interest in learning mathematics among fifth-grade students in Laweyan, Surakarta. The research use quantitative method, specifically utilizing a quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design. Data for the study were gathered together through a pretest and posttest questionnaire to measure students’interest in learning mathematics. The sampling technique employed was cluster random sampling, ensuring that the sample is both effective and representative. The findings indicate that experimental group show a higher level of interest in learning compared to those in the control group. The hypothesis test results, with an Asymp. Sig value of , reject the null hypothesis () and confirm a significant impact of the intervention (), involving rewards and ice breaking, on interest in learning mathematics (). The test outcomes provide evidence of positive impact of offering rewards and engaging in ice breaking activities on the interest in learning mathematics among fifth-grade students.</p><p> </p><p class="Abstract"> </p>
Peningkatan kemampuan mengidentifikasi unsur intrinsik cerita fiksi melalui penerapan model pembelajaran cooperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC) pada peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar
Authors: Dewi Anggita Tiara , Dewi Anggita Tiara , Dewi Anggita Tiara 
Published: March 2024

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong><em> </em><em>The purpose of this reseacrh is to describe the process of application learning model of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) that can improve the ability to identify intrinsic elements of fiction stories for students grade IV at State Elementary School Tunggulsari II No.179 Laweyan, Surakarta in the academic year 2019/2020. This research was divided in two cycles. The subjects of this reseacrh were teacher and 30 students grade IV. Data collected techniques through observation, interviews, document analysis, and tests. Data validity through content validity, technical triangulation, and source triangulation. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive comparative techniques and qualitative data were analyzed using interactive models. This result of this research is increasing the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of fiction stories from pre-action that gets classical completeness by 13.33%, increasing in cycle I to 30%, and ending in cycle II becomes 83.33%. The conclusions in this study indicate an increase in the ability to identify intrinsic elements of fiction stories for students grade IV at State Elementary School Tunggulsari II No.179 after the implementation learning model of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC).</em></p><pre><strong><em> Keywords: </em></strong><em>CIRC, intrinsic element of fiction stories, elementary school</em><em></em></pre>