bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Beziehungen zwischen Mikroben und blutgruppenaktiven Substanzen
Authors: Springer G. F. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractSubstanzen mit Blutgruppenspezifität ABH(0) sind nicht auf die roten Blutzellen des Menschen beschränkt. Sie sind vielmehr antigene, ubiquitäre Oberflächenstrukturen, die die Natur als Bauprinzip von Mikroben bis zu Säugetieren beibehalten hat. Sogenannte „präexistierende natürliche”︁ Antikörper lassen sich experimentell als das Resultat „stiller”︁ Immunisierung durch diese weitverbreiteten Antigene nachweisen. Die blutgruppenspezifischen Strukturen der Bakterien sind denen der menschlichen ABH(0)‐Substanzen chemisch sehr ähnlich. Die Situation bei den aktiven Substanzen aus höheren pflanzen ist komplizierter; sie geben außergewöhnliche immunchemische Reaktionen, und zwei ihrer blutgruppenspezifischen Monosaccharide präzipitieren Antikörper. In jüngster Zeit wurde die Natur der M‐ und N‐Blutgruppensubstanzen aus Erythrocytenmembranen aufgeklärt, welche zudem hervorragende Influenzavirus‐Rezeptoren und‐Hemmer sind. M‐ und N‐antigene Glykoproteine sind die Hauptsubstanzen des zweiten von mindestens 14 Blutgruppensystemen des Menschen. Das NN‐Antigen ist die erste physikalisch homogene, chemisch definierte, hochblutgruppenaktive Zelloberflächenstruktur menschlichen Ursprungs. Als Oberflächenstrukturen haben blutgruppenaktive Substanzen Rezeptoreigenschaften, von denen die Blutgruppenspezifität wohl häufig nur eine von mehreren ist.
Trifluorphosphin‐Komplexe von Übergangsmetallen
Authors: Kruck Th. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractEs wird über eine neue Verbindungsklasse der anorganischen Komplexchemie berichtet, deren erster Vertreter, das Tetrakis(trifluorphosphin)‐nickel(0), 1951 entdeckt wurde. Neben den neutralen, homogenen Metall(0)‐trifluorphosphinen wurden zahlreiche Derivate derselben – Trifluorphosphinmetallhydride und Trifluorphosphinmetallate sowie Nitrosyl‐, Carbonyl‐, Halogeno‐ und Aromaten‐Trifluorphosphin‐Komplexe — präparativ erschlossen und durch ihr chemisches Verhalten wie auch durch spektroskopische und magnetochemische Untersuchungen charakterisiert. Trifluorphosphin erweist sich aufgrund seiner unter allen Liganden stärksten π‐Acceptor‐Eigenschaften als besonders geeignet zur Stabilisierung extrem niedriger Oxidationsstufen (Null und negativ) von Übergangsmetallen.
Oxidative Phosphorylierung in Mitochondrien
Authors: Schatz G. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractMitochondrien können aus ADP und anorganischem Phosphat ATP bilden, wobei der Energiebedarf durch die Atmung gedeckt wird. Dieser gekoppelte Prozeß wird als oxidative Phosphorylierung bezeichnet. In ausreichend mit Sauerstoff versorgten normalen tierischen Zellen wird auf diese Weise die Hauptmenge an ATP synthetisiert. Der Mechanismus der oxidativen Phosphorylierung ist unbekannt. Der Ablauf der Gesamtreaktion ist eng an die innere Mitochondrienmembran gebunden. Als erstes läßt sich ein energiereiches Primärprodukt nachweisen, das in noch unbekannter Weise ATP bildet. An der Kopplung von Atmung und ATP‐Synthese sind Proteine der inneren Mitochondrienmembran beteiligt, die als „Kopplungsfaktoren”︁ bezeichnet werden. Der Verlauf der oxidativen Phosphorylierung wird zur Zeit an drei Hypothesen diskutiert: der „chemischen”︁, der „chemiosmotischen”︁ und der „Konformationshypothese”︁. Eine Entscheidung zwischen diesen Hypothesen ist noch nicht möglich.
Image theory: Descriptive sufficiency of a simple rule for the compatibility test
Authors: Beach Lee Roy , Smith Barbara , Lundell James , Mitchell Terence R. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractImage theory has been proposed as a descriptive model of decision making. The present work examines the sufficiency of a simple counting rule as a theoretical description of the assessment of compatibility, a central construct in the theory. The research was done in the context of executives assessing the compatibility between plans for reaching a specified goal and the principles that guide the operation of their respective firms. First, for each firm an expert‐system simulation was performed using Image Theory as the ‘expert’, the firm's guiding principles as the criteria, and the counting rule as the assessment procedure. This yielded a simulated compatibility assessment for each plan for each firm. Executives from each firm also assessed the compatibility of each plan with their own firm's operating principles. The assessments from the simulation were then compared with those made by the executives. The results support the descriptive sufficiency of the simple counting rule and recommend its tentative incorporation into image theory.
Robust interactive decision‐analysis (RID): Behavioral results and implications
Authors: Moskowitz Herbert , Wong Richard T. , Chu Po‐Young 
Published: July 2007

AbstractWe have proposed a novel interactive procedure for performing decision analysis, called Robust Interactive Decision Analysis (RID), which permits a decision maker (DM) to voluntarily and interactively express strong (viz, sure) binary preferences for actions, partial decision functions, and full decision functions, and only imprecise probability and utility function assessments. These serve as INPUTS TO operators to prune the state probability space and decision space until an optimal choice strategy is obtained. The viability of the RID approach depends on a DM's ability to provide such information consistently and meaningfully. On a limited scale we experimentally investigate the behavioral implications of the RID method in order to ascertain its potential operational feasibility and viability. More specifically, we examine whether a DM can (1) express strong preferences between pairs of vectors of unconditional and conditional payoffs or utilities consistently; (2) provide imprecise (ordinal and interval) state probabilities that are individually as well as mutually consistent with the state probabilities imputed from the expressed strong preferences. The results show that a DM can provide strong individually and mutually consistent preference and ordinal probability information. Moreover, most individuals also appear to be able to provide interval probabilities that are individually and mutually consistent with their strong preference inputs. However, the several violations observed, our small sample size, and the limited scope of our investigation suggest that further experimentation is needed to determine whether and/or how such inputs should be elicited. Overall, the results indicate that the RID method is behaviorally viable.
Evaluations of pairs of experiences: A preference for happy endings
Authors: Ross William T. , Simonson Itamar 
Published: July 2007

AbstractExperiences often consist of a number of temporally separated events or outcomes, events which might be positive or negative. Building on previous research, the present paper proposes that the chronological order of the component events influences overall evaluations of these experiences. In particular, a preference for happy endings is hypothesized such that an experience consisting of a positive and a negative event is evaluated as more satisfactory if the positive event occurs last. This preference is examined in three studies in a variety of contexts. A preference for happy endings is shown to influence people's preferences, even to the extent of influencing preferences for segregated versus integrated events (Thaler, 1985). The implications of a preference for happy endings for decision researchers are also explored.
Must boxing verdicts be biased?
Authors: Tyszka Tadeusz , Wielochowski Marek 
Published: July 2007

AbstractA model of judgment made by sports judges is outlined. Its main assumptions are as follows. (1) From the beginning a judge tries to form a hypothesis about which of the two competitors should be awarded the victory. (2) The advantages of both competitors are assessed, and these values are changed according to successive observations. (3) However, the meanings assigned to successive actions are not impartial: the greater the initial advantage of one competitor, the more his gains are enhanced and his losses de‐emphasized. Both statistical analysis of judgments made at a boxing championship and in a special experiment with boxing judges revealed several regularities which seem to fit the outlined model, including a pervasive primacy effect. This effect seems to be a consequence of early preselection of the potential winner and a subsequent one‐sided processing of sequentially presented information. Possible ways of avoiding partiality in boxing assessments are briefly discussed.
ChemInform Abstract: Geometries and Energies of GeHn and GeH+ n (n = 1‐4)
Authors: DAS K. K. , BALASUBRAMANIAN K. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Novel Iron(III) Vanadate with Mixed Vanadium(IV,V) Oxidation Number.
Authors: IVAKIN A. A. , KRUCHININA M. V. , KORYAKOVA O. V. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Vacant Coordination Sites Within the Tunnels of a Microporous, Neutral Framework Molybdenum Phosphate with 35 Vol.% Void Space: Structure of Mo8O12(PO4)4(HPO4)2×13 H2O.
Authors: MUNDI L. A. , STROHMAIER K. G. , GOSHORN D. P. , HAUSHALTER R. C. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of Cesium Tetramolybdate by the Thermal Decomposition of a New Oxomolybdenum(VI) Oxalato Complex
Authors: GOEL S. P. , VERMA G. R. , KUMAR S. , SHARMA M. P. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Tetrafluoroaurates(III) of the Lanthanoides Ln2F(AuF4)5 (Ln: La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd).
Authors: ENGELMANN U. , MUELLER B. G. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Phosphorescent State of p‐Fluorobenzaldehyde
Authors: UEJOH K. , SHIMOKOZONO M. , KOYANAGI M. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: UV and NMR Studies of Alkyl‐Substituted Germyl Anions.
Authors: MOCHIDA K. , KUGITA T. , NAKADAIRA Y. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Open Structure for the Adduct of Fluoride Ion with Oxalyl Fluoride.
Authors: DIXON D. A. , FARNHAM W. B. , SMART B. E. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Equilibrium Constant for the Interconversion of Homocub‐1(9)‐ene and Homocuban‐9‐ylidene.
Authors: WHITE W. R. , PLATZ M. S. , CHEN N. , JONES M. JUN. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Substituent Effects. Part 13. Anomalous Dissociation Constants in Water‐Organic Solvent Mixtures: Alicyclic and Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids
Authors: HOEFNAGEL A. J. , WEPSTER B. M. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Aqueous Organic Chemistry. Part 1. Aquathermolysis: Comparison with Thermolysis in the Reactivity of Aliphatic Compounds.
Authors: SISKIN M. , BRONS G. , KATRITZKY A. R. , BALASUBRAMANIAN M. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Aqueous High‐Temperature Chemistry of Carbo‐ and Heterocycles. Part 4. 4‐Substituted Pyridines.
Authors: KATRITZKY A. R. , LAPUCHA A. R. , SISKIN M. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Recyclization Reactions of Small Rings. Part 6. Synthesis of Thiirane‐ Oxirane Monomers of the Imidazole and 1,2,4‐Triazole Series.
Authors: KOROTKIKH N. I. , ASLANOV A. F. , SHVAIKA O. P. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oxidative Cyclization of δ,.epsilon.‐ and .epsilon.,γ‐ Unsaturated Enol Silyl Ethers.
Authors: SNIDER B. B. , KWON T. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalysed Quantitative Synthesis of 2,3,3,‐Trichlorotetrahydrofuran.
Authors: DE BUYCK L. , DE LEPELEIRE C. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Development of a New Nitrating Agent: The Unusual Regioselective Nitration of Diphenylpolyethylene Glycols and Phenylpolyethylene Glycols with Trimethylsilyl Nitrate‐BF3×OEt2.
Authors: KIMURA M. , KAJITA K. , ONODA N. , MOROSAWA S. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A General Preparation of Highly Functionalized Zinc and Copper Organometallics at the α‐Position to an Oxygen.
Authors: CHOU T.‐S. , KNOCHEL P. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Lewis Acid‐Promoted Ring‐Opening Allylation of Epichlorohydrin (I) with Allylic Silanes (II) and Stannanes (VI) to Afford 1‐Chloro‐5‐ alken‐2‐ols (III). A Short Synthesis of (S)‐(‐)‐Ipsenol.
Authors: IMAI T. , NISHIDA S. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Triangulanes: Stereoisomerism and General Method of Synthesis.
Authors: ZEFIROV N. S. , KOZHUSHKOV S. I. , KUZNETSOVA T. S. , KOKOREVA O. V. , LUKIN K. A. , UGRAK B. I. , TRATCH S. S. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel Stereoselective Synthesis of Arylcyclopropanes.
Authors: KRIEF A. , BARBEAUX P. , GUITTET E. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Addition of Dialkylzincs to Aldehydes Using Heterogeneous Chiral Catalysts Immobilized on Alumina and Silica Gel.
Authors: SOAI K. , WATANABE M. , YAMAMOTO A. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Amino Alcohol‐Mediated Enantioselective Addition of 2‐ Phenylethynylzinc Bromide to Aldehydes.
Authors: TOMBO G. M. R. , DIDIER E. , LOUBINOUX B. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Iodide Ion Catalyzed Dehalogenation of 2‐Halo Ketones, Acid Derivatives, and Nitriles.
Authors: MANDAL A. K. , NIJASURE A. M. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Polyisocyanide Compounds via α‐Metalation Reactions.
Authors: HILL M. G. , COMSTOCK M. C. , MANN K. R. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reactions of 2,3‐Dihydro‐9,10‐dihydroxy‐1,4‐anthracenedione ( Leucoquinizarin) with Hydrazine and Substituted Hydrazines.
Authors: KRAPCHO A. P. , AVERY K. L. JUN. , SHAW K. J. , ANDREWS J. D. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 2‐Alkylthio‐ and 2‐Phenylthio‐1‐pyrrolines Through the Free Radical Cyclization of Alkenylisonitriles.
Authors: BACHI M. D. , LASANOW D. G. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Acylnitrenes with Unsaturated Compounds. Part 8. Aroylnitrenes from 3‐Aryl‐1,4,2‐dioxazol‐5‐ones.
Authors: STUDENIKOV A. N. , SEMENOV V. P. , IVANOV O. YU. , OGLOBLIN K. A. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Component One‐Pot Multiannulation by Anodic Oxidation of Aryl‐ Substituted Ketenimines (Vinylidenamines).
Authors: BECKER J. Y. , SHAKKOUR E. , SARMA J. A. R. P. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Regioselective Synthesis of α‐Allenic Amines via Aminomethylation‐Desilylation of Propargyltrimethylsilanes.
Authors: DAMOUR D. , PORNET J. , RANDRIANOELINA B. , MIGINIAC L. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Nitrogen Heteroanalogues of Acetals with Triethylsilane.
Authors: KHLEBNIKOVA T. D. , MEL'NITSKII I. A. , KILADZE T. K. , KANTOR E. A. , POPOV YU. N. , RAKHMANKULOV D. L. 
Published: July 2007

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.