bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN DAN KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH PADA BADAN SIBER DAN SANDI NEGARA
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Astuti Indri 
Published: February 2024

The Government Accounting Standards become the benchmark in the preparation of government financial statements, so it is necessary to apply the appropriate accounting standards so that the financial reports generated can be used correctly. The 2019 Cybersecurity and National Security Agency (BSSN) Financial Report has received a WDP (Rational With Exceptions) opinion because the BSSN has not fully implemented government accounting standards, constraints in compiling financial reports, or errors in the performance of agencies. The study entitled “Effects of Application of Government Accounting Standards and Quality of Financial Reporting on Accountability of Performance of Government Institutions BSSN”, aims to find out to what extent the application of government accounting standards and the quality of financial reporting influence on accountabilities of performance of government institutions based on the problems that arise.The field research was conducted using a quantitative approach and population research is the BSSN Financial Reporting Team. The study involved 33 respondents. This research data is collected using a questionnaire method. The author uses the double linear regression test and the hypothesis test with the SPSS27 program.The results of this study lead to the conclusion that the financial reporting quality variables have a significant influence on the accountability of the performance of government agencies. Financial reporting quality variable with a significance value of 0.012 0.05 and a tstatistic value of 2.261 ttable 2.042. Different from the variable application of government accounting standards that influences but is not significant on the accountability of the performance of government agencies because it has a significant value of 0.564 0.05, and the tstatistic value of -0,584ttable 2.042.
PENERAPAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI PENYEBAB CACAT PADA PRODUK PLASTIC INJECTION MOLDING DI PT TENMA CIKARANG INDONESIA
Authors: Fairujah Fairujah , Martantoh Eko 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to develop and implement an expert system with the certainty factor method to identify the causes of defects in products produced by plastic injection molding machines at PT Tenma Cikarang Indonesia. This research begins by analyzing data on product defects recorded over a certain period to identify patterns of defects that frequently occur. Furthermore, an analysis of the factors that influence the occurrence of defects in plastic injection molding products is carried out. The certainty factor method was chosen as the basis for developing this expert system because this method is able to combine expert knowledge in the form of rules with the level of certainty for each of these parties. The process of developing this expert system involves the stages of modeling rules based on expert knowledge related to the causes of defects in plastic injection molding products. Furthermore, the implementation of these rules is carried out to calculate the level of certainty or certainty factor. The results of this study indicate that the developed expert system is successful in identifying the causes of defects in plastic injection molding products with a high degree of accuracy. This system can provide recommendations for appropriate corrective actions to address the type of identified defects. It is hoped that the application of this expert system at PT Tenma Cikarang Indonesia can increase production efficiency, reduce the number of product defects, and improve the quality of the products produced.
Keyword: expert system, certainty factor, product defects, plastic injection molding
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran dan Gaya Berpikir terhadap Hasil Belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer Siswa Kelas XI SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran
Authors: Aritonang Elsida , Hutauruk Deswidya S 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran dan gaya berpikir terhadap hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer siswa kelas XI Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Audio Video SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Audio Video SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran sebanyak 63 orang. Subjek penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik total sampling dan untuk kelompok perlakuan dipilih dengan cara mengundi secara acak yaitu kelompok perlakuan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis komputer sebanyak 31 orang dan kelompok perlakuan dengan. Hasil uji persyaratan analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebaran data hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis komputer dan memiliki gaya berpikir sekuensial abstrak adalah berdistribusi normal dimana LTabel 0,213 > LHitung 0,218 dan data hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer siswa yang diajar dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis komputer dan memiliki gaya berpikir sekuensial konkret adalah berdistribusi normal dimana LTabel 0,220 > LHitung 0,131 dan data hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis laboratorium dan memiliki gaya berpikir sekuensial abstrak adalah berdistribusi normal dimana LTabel 0,220 > LHitung 0,119 dan data hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran berbasis laboratorium dan memiliki gaya berpikir sekuensial konkret adalah berdistribusi normal dimana LTabel 0,206 > LHitung 0,118 dan kedua varians data adalah homogen karena. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) strategi pembelajaran berbasis komputer dan strategi pembelajaran berbasis laboratorium memberi pengaruh yang berbeda secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer siswa kelas XI SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran dimana FHitung 6,50 > FTabel 4,00; (2) gaya berpikir sekuensial abstrak dan gaya berpikir sekuensial konkret memberi pengaruh yang berbeda secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar Elektronika Digital dan Komputer siswa kelas XI SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran dimana FHitung 9,21 > FTabel 4,00; (3) terdapat interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dengan gaya berpikir siswa kelas XI SMK Tekhnologi dan Industri Muhammadiyah-10 Kisaran dimana FHitung 8,43 > FTabel 4,00.
PEMBUATAN PAPAN NAMA DAN PETUNJUK ARAH SMPN 3 SIMPENAN DESA CIBUNTU KAB. SUKABUMI
Authors: Muhammad Firmansyah  , Deris Saputra  , Alex Asalam  , Latifah M. Sali  , Arizky Muhammad Djusup  
Published: February 2024

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) adalah salah satu wujud pengabdian mahasiswa perguruan tinggi kepada masyarakat melalui pemberian bantuan pemberdayaan, pelatihan, penyuluhan, pembimbingan, pendampingan dan untuk menyadarkan potensi yang dimiliki, serta membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan pembangunan baik individu maupun desa. Mahasiswa akan mendapatkan kemampuan generatif berupa life skills (kecakapan/ketrampilan hidup) dan pengalaman bagaimana menghadapi masyarakat. Tujuan KKN ini antara lain mendapatkan pengalaman hidup bermasyarakat sekaligus menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang telah didapatkan selama perkuliahan. Selain itu, dengan KKN ini mahasiswa dapat lebih memahami kehidupan nyata yang penuh dengan pengorbanan sehingga dapat melatih kepribadian mahasiswa dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang ada. Sebelum KKN dilaksanakan, langkah pertama yang dilakukan yaitu observasi. Observasi dilakukan dengan metode: (1) tanya jawab, (2) dokumentasi, dan (3) melihat ke lapangan secara langsung. Berdasarkan hasil observasi maka ditentukan program kerja KKN yang akan dilaksanakan di Desa Cibuntu, Kecamatan Simpenan, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Papan Nama Jalan/Wilayah sangat penting untuk menunjukkan alamat di suatu wilayah, sebagai papan informasi penunjukan alamat rumah warga, nama jalan, dan sebagai identitas sebuah wilayah tempat tinggal. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendesain, membuat dan memasang Papan Nama Jalan di Desa Cibuntu, Kecamatan Simpenan, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Metode PkM yaitu mendesain, membuat dan memasang Papan Nama Jalan. Konstruksi Papan Nama Jalan terdiri dari tiang, papan nama dan Tulisan.
ANALISA KEGAGALAN BINTIK HITAM PADA PERMUKAAN KERAMIK PERALATAN MAKAN
Authors: Mahardika Dikko , Uma Syahrul , Aditia Puji , Sukiman  , Nata Yudi 
Published: February 2024

Indonesia memiliki sumber material alam yang cukup besar dalam bentuk SiO2, AL2O3, CaO, MgO, K2O, N2O yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan keramik. Keramik merupakan salah satu material non logam yang memiliki karakteristik berbeda dan keunggulan tertentu dengan material lainnya, sehingga seringkali menimbulkam kegagalan-kegagalan tersendiri terhadap produk akhir dari keramik terutama pada keramik peralatan makan, dengan adanya cacat bitnik pada permukaannya. Kegagalan bintik hitam yang terjadi pada permukaan keramik peralatan makan dapat diketahui dari visual identifikasi cacat pada biscuit dan white body. Analisa kegagalan yang dilakukan mengguanakan metode akar masalah Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), dilengkapi dengan berbagai pengujian karakterisasi material SEM dan uji XRD. Dari hasil pengujian katakterisasi material menggunakan uji SEM dan uji XRD didapat hasil bahwa bintik hitam berasal dari adanya unsur Fe berdasarkan hasil uji SEM/EDS pada produk white Body, sedangkan untuk bahan baku keramik setelah dilakukan uji XRD tidak dapat adanya senyawa-senyawa Fe pada bahan baku tersebut, akan tetapi didapat senyawa Alluminum Iron Carbida pada produk biskuit. Dengan demikian dapat ditarik sebuah kesimpulan bahwa Analisa kegagalan bintik hitam pada permukaan keramik peralatan makan berasal dari proses produksi keramik itu sendiri.
SISTEM INFORMASI DATA KEPENDUDUKAN DESA DENGAN METODE ANALYSIS, DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT, IMPLEMENTATION, EVALUATION
Authors: Kurnia Sastradipraja Cecep , Hidayat Rahmat , Ramadan Haerul , Subagja Aris 
Published: February 2024

Desa cilangkap merupakan salah satu badan pemerintahan yang mempunyai kewajiban untuk melayani masyarakat dan memberikan informasi atau pelayanan terbaik bagi masyarakat. salah satunya pelayanan dalam data kependudukan. Secara umum data kependudukan digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti pelayanan wajib pajak, asuransi, jaminan kesehatan dan masih banyak lagi. Pengimpementasian Metode ADDIE dalam pengolahan data kependudukan di Desa Cilangkap. Studi pendahuluan dilakukan dengan cara mengamati obyek penelitian. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui lebih dulu bagian yang akan diteliti. Setelah itu menyampaikan maksud dan tujuan kepada pimpinan instansi. Metode pengumpulan data dan peraturan- peraturan pemerintah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi yang dibutuhkan melalui pengamatan dan pencatatan data-data yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi. Penerapan metode ADDIE pada pengolahan data kependudukan desa cilangkap ini dapat membantu pihak desa dalam pendataan data kependudukan, dan juga meningkatkan kemampuan desa cilangkap dalam pekerjaan khususnya update data kependudukan menjadi semakin maksimal dan efisien. Menyediakan berbagai laporan yang ingin disajikan secara terpisah sehingga memudahkan bagi instansi untuk mendapatkan informasi laporan yang diinginkan.
Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation Dan Evaluation, Pemerintahan Desa.
sertões de Vladimir Carvalho e eu
Authors: Albano Sebastião Guilherme 
Published: February 2024

Esta entrevista-ensaio versa acerca de dois encontros ocorridos em Brasília en maio e outubro de 2022 e um terceiro via GoogleMeet em que ademais de uma masterclass ministrada pelo entrevistado, Vladimir Carvalho, em um seminário promovido pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), realizei em dois momentos diálogos estruturados e semiestruturados com ele nas ruas, quadras e em sua instituição de arquivamento da memória fílmica que sua obra suscitou na capital federal, onde deposita também cartas, livros e posters de várias fontes relevantes do audiovisual do mundo todo. Nosso percurso peripatético produziu um tipo de dialógo em que tanto ele como eu observávamos os caminhos, os edifícios modernistas e as imagens vivas que ele remetia e eu processava como um tipo de produção de conhecimento a partir de fatos históricos momunentais ou pessoais que se volcaram sobre um gênero híbrido entre a entrevista e o ensaio, portanto, entre o jornalismo e as epistemes. Por ser um cineasta nordestino que rememora sempre sua biografia, os temas da cultura popular do Sertão, do litoral, da indústria cultlural e da economia política nacional que transferiu milhoes de pessoas do Brasil todo para o planalto central foram as marcas de sua obra e consequentemente dos nossos encontros.
Innovative thermodynamic modeling for enhanced yeast dough mixing: energy perspectives and applications
Authors: Piddubnyi Volodymyr , Sabadosh Anna , Mushtruk Mikhailo , Chahaida Andrii , Fedorov Viktor , Kravcheniuk Khrystyna , Krasnozhon Svitlana , Radchenko Iurii 
Published: February 2024

A thermodynamic model for the calculation of energy exchange in the chamber of a new mixer with effective use of structural and technological parameters of the mixing process without the necessary introduction of experimental data correlations in the distribution of fluid velocities is proposed, which determines the relevance of this direction of calculation with the perspective of its development. The purpose of the presented work is to determine the specific power by substantiating the effective mode parameters of the preparation of the mixture (dough) as a result of evaluating the thermodynamic energy parameters of the kneading process. The assessment was carried out by developing a methodology for determining specific costs for creating a viscous medium when mixing components, which allows you to establish the required power depending on the design and technological parameters of the new mixer. The considered principle of the proposed open-type thermodynamic system of the description of the working process of mixing made it possible to reveal and determine the ways of converting energy into useful work of interphase heat and mass transfer of a heterogeneous medium. In the conditions of circulation mixing with multiple mechanical effects on the mixture of components in the closed circuit of the cylindrical working chamber, which is an effective way to achieve homogeneity of the environment, it was possible to obtain an analytical determination of the specific work and power of the drive in the absence of a clear description of the model of the interconnection of components. The proposed thermodynamic description of the system's energy balance allows to perform only a few experiments. In general, the practical value of the given calculations is of practical importance for improving productivity and efficiency and minimizing energy consumption for the process while reducing the dynamic loads of the designed mixer.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM SOLVING APPROACH CAN IMPROVE ENGLISH THE LEARNING OUTCOMES AT CLASS IV SD NEGERI 7 KUTAMAKMUR KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini 
Published: February 2024

This research is class action research (Classroom Action Research) which consists of two cycles, each cycle is held in three meetings. This research was conducted in 2022. The research procedures included planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this study were students of Class IV SD Negeri 7 Kutamakmur Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained in this study, it can be concluded as follows: Learning using a problem solving approach can improve learning outcomes for class IV SD Negeri 7 Kutamakmur Kabupaten Aceh Utara Makassar City. This is indicated by the increase in the completeness of student learning outcomes at Class IV SD Negeri 7 Kutamakmur Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Of the 13 students (61.90%) who were in the complete category in cycle I increased to 19 students (90.50%) in cycle II. The application of the problem-solving approach in learning can increase student activity, this can be seen from the observation sheet of student activity in the positive response of students in learning.
MEANING OF RAMBU SOLO RITE SYMBOLS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERS OF THE TORAJA CHURCH PALAWA CONGREGATION: " AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH WITH SOCIO-DISCOURSE ANALYSIS STUDIES”
Authors: Mangolo Yonathan , Sampeasang A. K. 
Published: February 2024

Aluk is a system of life that occurs in all areas of human life that includes customs and culture. The aluk that was already in the sky, and Puang Matua and the gods were brought the provisions of the aluk. So that the relationship between in heaven and on earth is bound together. So it appears in Aluk Rambu Solo'. One of them that is still being done today is the installation of Rambu Solo rite symbols. In making and installing the Rambu Solo' symbol, there are certain conditions that must be met. The symbols of Rambu Solo' rites are rituals to remember and honor ancestors who have died and can bless and protect the family. So this is the background so that the author wants to explore the meaning of the symbols of Rambu Solo' Rite and theological studies. In this study, the author uses “socio-discourse analysis" which is an interdisciplinary approach that combines elements of social analysis and discourse analysis. This method aims to understand how language is used in a particular social context and how it reflects, creates, or reproduces social structures, powers, identities, and social relations. Here are the general steps in conducting research using the socio-discourse analysis method.The results showed that the making and installation of Rambu Solo' rite symbols is still within the understanding of Aluk Todolo and is seen as a legacy from ancestors. In the making and installation of the symbols of the Rambu Solo rite , the Gospel Crystal has actually been seen, but it is still in the understanding of Aluk Todolo. Therefore, through the creation and installation of Rambu Solo rite symbols, it is necessary to accompany and direct the Torajan people in understanding the meaning of Rambu Solo rite symbols so that they can enjoy the gospel of Christ through culture
CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Сыздыкбаева Н.Б. , Турысбекова Р.К. , Асанова Ж.И. , Касеинова М.И. , Syzdykbaeva N. , Turysbekova R. , Asanova J. , Kaseinova M. 
Published: February 2024

Исследование раскрывает основные аспекты развития агропромышленного комплекса (АПК), включая его вклад в обеспечение продовольственной безопасности и устойчивости экономики страны. Осуществляется анализ структуры и динамики производства как в сельском хозяйстве, так и в сфере перерабатывающей промышленности. Особое внимание уделено таким проблемам как низкая заработная плата в АПК и уход рабочей силы из отрасли. Авторы проводят обзор ключевых показателей, таких как производство зерновых, молока, мясной продукции, а также численность скота и птицы. Анализируется долевая структура АПК в различных регионах Казахстана и рассматривается вклад малых, средних и крупных предприятий в развитие отрасли. Статья акцентирует внимание на важности развития животноводства и перерабатывающей промышленности в рамках сельского хозяйства, выявляя потенциал для роста и сотрудничества в данной области. Также в статье выделены ключевые проблемы сектора, и предложены рекомендации по улучшению ситуации, включая меры поддержки и развития АПК. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы на практике для выработки предложений, направленных на улучшение государственной программы развития сельского хозяйства, поощрения инвестиций и создания более благоприятных условий для малых и средних предприятий в этой области.
The article reveals the main aspects of the development of the agro-industrial complex, including its contribution to food security and sustainability of the country’s economy. Its analyzes the structure and dynamics of production both in agriculture and in the processing industry. Special attention is paid to such problems as low wages in the agro-industrial complex and the departure of labor force from the industry. The authors review key indicators such as grain production, milk production, meat production, as well as the number of livestock and poultry. The authors analyze the share structure of the agro-industrial complex in different regions of Kazakhstan and conside the contribution of small, medium and large enterprises to the development of the industry. The article emphasizes the importance of livestock and processing industry development within agriculture, identifying the potential for growth and cooperation in this area. The article also highlights the key problems of the sector and offers recommendations for improving the situation, including measures to support and develop the agro-industrial complex. The results of the study can be used in practice to make proposals aimed at improving the state program of the agricultural development, encouraging investment and creating more favorable conditions for small and medium-sized enterprises in this area.