bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Health information-seeking behavior in patients with coronary artery disease: Activating methods
Authors: Kim Min-Song , Kim Sang-Hee 
Published: April 2024

Introduction
Coronary artery disease (CAD) has a high mortality rate worldwide, and continuous health behavior practice and careful management are required owing to risks such as rapid changes in symptoms and emergency hospitalization. The utilization of health-related information is an important factor for long-term disease management in patients with CAD. For this purpose, an understanding of health information-seeking behavior is needed first.

Methods
This study analyzed data from the 2021 Korea Medical Panel Survey, and logistic regression analysis was conducted to confirm the factors influencing the health information-seeking behavior of patients with CAD.

Results
The health information-seeking behavior of patients with CAD differed according to demographic characteristics, and differences in preferred information use were confirmed. Finally, it was identified that insufficient levels of health literacy were a major reason for CAD patients not engaging in health information-seeking behaviors (OR, 0.17; 95% CI, 0.09–0.33; p < 0.001).

Conclusion
This study suggests that to improve health information-seeking behaviors, the application of education and intervention programs to increase the level of health literacy is necessary.
Susceptibility to stress and nature exposure: Unveiling differential susceptibility to physical environments; a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Eisen Aaron M. , Bratman Gregory N. , Olvera-Alvarez Hector A. 
Published: April 2024

Background
Emerging epidemiological evidence indicates nature exposure could be associated with greater health benefits among groups in lower versus higher socioeconomic positions. One possible mechanism underpinning this evidence is described by our framework: (susceptibility) adults in low socioeconomic positions face higher exposure to persistent psychosocial stressors in early life, inducing a pro-inflammatory phenotype as a lifelong susceptibility to stress; (differential susceptibility) susceptible adults are more sensitive to the health risks of adverse (stress-promoting) environments, but also to the health benefits of protective (stress-buffering) environments.

Objective
Experimental investigation of a pro-inflammatory phenotype as a mechanism facilitating greater stress recovery from nature exposure.

Methods
We determined differences in stress recovery (via heart rate variability) caused by exposure to a nature or office virtual reality environment (10 min) after an acute stressor among 64 healthy college-age males with varying levels of susceptibility (socioeconomic status, early life stress, and a pro-inflammatory state [inflammatory reactivity and glucocorticoid resistance to an in vitro bacterial challenge]).

Results
Findings for inflammatory reactivity and glucocorticoid resistance were modest but consistently trended towards better recovery in the nature condition. Differences in recovery were not observed for socioeconomic status or early life stress.

Discussion
Among healthy college-age males, we observed expected trends according to their differential susceptibility when assessed as inflammatory reactivity and glucocorticoid resistance, suggesting these biological correlates of susceptibility could be more proximal indicators than self-reported assessments of socioeconomic status and early life stress. If future research in more diverse populations aligns with these trends, this could support an alternative conceptualization of susceptibility as increased environmental sensitivity, reflecting heightened responses to adverse, but also protective environments. With this knowledge, future investigators could examine how individual differences in environmental sensitivity could provide an opportunity for those who are the most susceptible to experience the greatest health benefits from nature exposure.
A Philosophy of Textile: Between Practice and Theory, Catherine Dormor (2020)
Authors: Lee Bogil 
Published: April 2024

Review of: A Philosophy of Textile: Between Practice and Theory, Catherine Dormor (2020)
London: Bloomsbury Visual Arts, 130 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-47252-565-9, h/bk, £95.00
ISBN 978-1-35019-583-7, p/bk, £29.99
ISBN 978-1-47258-726-8, e-PDF, £26.99
ISBN 978-1-47258-725-1, e-book, £26.99
Taxing Firearms Like Alcohol or Tobacco
Authors: Eisenhauer Joseph G. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Despite recent calls for increased taxation of firearms, there has been little quantification of the impact that this would have on the market. Using tax receipts and recent estimates of supply and demand elasticities, this paper measures the size of the U.S. gun market at equilibrium, and the effects of current and higher tax rates. Baseline estimates indicate that market equilibrium is $14.11 billion and current taxes reduce sales by 14.5 percent. Taxing firearms at rates comparable to taxes on alcohol would cut sales to roughly three-quarters of equilibrium and increase tax revenue by 58 percent; raising gun taxes to the rate on tobacco would reduce sales to about half of the equilibrium level and double federal tax revenue.
Fabrication and characterization of gold nanoparticles using alginate: In vitro and in vivo assessment of its administration effects with swimming exercise on diabetic rats
Authors: Hashemzadeh Vahideh , Hashemzadeh Alireza , Mohebbati Reza , Arefi Reza Gharari , Yazdi Mohammad Ehsan Taghavizadeh 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have unique features that might lead to the development of a new class of diabetic medicines. AuNPs were biosynthesized utilizing sodium-alginate. UV-Vis-spectroscopy, Fourier transforms infrared, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy dispersive X-ray were used to examine the particles. The potential of AuNPs for improving the diabetes condition was examined along with swimming in rats. FESEM image revealed the spherical morphology with an average particle size of 106.6 ± 20.8 nm. In the diabetic group, serum glucose, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, cholesterol, and triglyceride (TG) levels were significantly higher than the control group. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) was significantly higher and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) was significantly lower in the diabetic group compared to the control group. Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were also significantly higher in the D group. However, in the groups treated with swimming and gold, these parameters were significantly improved. Specifically, serum-glucose, BUN, creatinine, cholesterol, and TG levels were significantly reduced, while LDL was significantly decreased in the diabetic + swimming + AuNPs group and HDL was significantly increased in the diabetic + AuNPs group. MDA levels were significantly decreased in the treated groups, and other antioxidants were significantly improved in the diabetic + swimming + AuNPs group. Catalase levels were also significantly improved in the D + gold group. It can be concluded that both AuNPs and swimming can decrease diabetic complications.
Evaluating the HYDRASHIFT 2/4 Daratumumab assay: a powerful approach to assess treatment response in multiple myeloma
Authors: Lee Hyun-Woo , Kim Sang-Mi , Park Hyung-Doo 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Objectives
This study evaluates the HYDRASHIFT assay’s effectiveness in mitigating daratumumab interference on serum protein tests during multiple myeloma (MM) treatment, aiming to ensure an accurate assessment of treatment response.

Methods
We analyzed 113 serum samples from 68 MM patients undergoing daratumumab treatment, employing both standard IF and the HYDRASHIFT assay. The assay’s precision was determined through intra-day and inter-day variability assessments, while its specificity was verified using serum samples devoid of daratumumab. Comparative analysis of IF results, before and after the application of the HYDRASHIFT assay, facilitated the categorization of treatment responses in alignment with the International Myeloma Working Group’s response criteria.

Results
The precision underscored the assay’s consistent repeatability and reproducibility, successfully eliminating interference of daratumumab-induced Gκ bands. Specificity assessments demonstrated the assay’s capability to distinguish daratumumab from both isatuximab and naturally occurring M-proteins. Of the analyzed cases, 91 exhibited successful migration of daratumumab-induced Gκ bands, thereby enhancing the accuracy of treatment response classification. The remaining 22 cases did not show a visible migration complex, likely due to the low concentration of daratumumab in the serum. These findings underscore the assay’s critical role in distinguishing daratumumab from endogenous M-protein, particularly in samples with a single Gκ band on standard IF, where daratumumab and endogenous M-protein had co-migrated.

Conclusions
The HYDRASHIFT assay demonstrates high precision, specificity, and utility in the accurate monitoring of treatment responses in MM patients receiving daratumumab. This assay represents a significant advancement in overcoming the diagnostic challenges posed by daratumumab interference.
Structure and transition behavior of crosslinked poly(2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethylmethacrylate-co-(ethyleneglycol) methacrylate) gel film on cellulosic-based flat substrate
Authors: Chen Yangyi , Su Tong , Zhou Shihang , Xie Chendi , Qi Huan , Cai Zaisheng , Chen Liqun 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The structure and transition behavior of crosslinked thermo-responsive poly(2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethylmethacrylate-co-(ethyleneglycol) methacrylate) (P(MEO2MA-co-EGMA360)) gel film on a flat cellulosic-based substrate were investigated. The regenerated cellulose (RC) film was prepared by spin-coating with trimethylsilyl cellulose (TMSC), followed by etching with hydrochloric acid vapor on a treated silicon wafer, then crosslinked polymer gel film was obtained by spin-coating, drying, and baking with a pre-crosslinked solution containing polymers. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, and atomic force microscopy results show that a RC film with a thickness of 25 nm is generated in the upper layer of TMSC film on the silicon wafer. The cross-linking induces closer arrangement and hinders the extension of chain segments, leading to less prominent phase transition behaviors of polymer gel films. By quartz crystal microbalance measurement and 3D microscopes, a phase transition hysteresis is discovered, the hydrated and loose structure of crosslinked polymer gel film switches to dehydrated and compact structure in initial heating process, which subsequently recovers during the following cooling process. However, the degrees of rehydration and flexibility of film could not reach the initial value because of the insufficient transition time and steric hindrance caused by crosslinking.
The Red Hen Audio Tagger
Authors: Ghosal Sabyasachi , Bennett Austin , Turner Mark 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The International Distributed Little Red Hen Lab, usually called “Red Hen Lab” or just “Red Hen”, is dedicated to research into multimodal communication. In this article, we introduce the Red Hen Audio Tagger (RHAT), a novel, publicly available open source platform developed by Red Hen Lab. RHAT employs deep learning models to tag audio elements frame by frame, generating metadata tags that can be utilized in various data formats for analysis. RHAT seamlessly integrates with widely used linguistic research tools like ELAN: the researcher can use RHAT to tag audio content automatically and display those tags alongside other ELAN annotation tiers. RHAT additionally complements existing Red Hen pipelines devoted to natural language processing, speech-to-text processing, body pose analysis, optical character recognition, named entity recognition, computer vision, semantic frame recognition, and so on. These cooperating Red Hen pipelines are research tools to advance the science of multimodal communication.
Comparison of important quality components of red-flesh kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) in different locations
Authors: Asadi Mojdeh , Ghasemnezhad Mahmood , Olfati Jamalali , Bakhshipour Adel , Mirjalili Mohammad Hossein , Atak Arif 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Important quality components of red-fleshed kiwifruit which was grown in three different regions in North of Iran were investigated in this research. Fruits produced in the region with higher altitude and cool summer temperatures showed higher ascorbic acid content (AAC), total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity than the two other regions both at harvest time and storage. It was observed that the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl was positively correlated with the AAC (r = 0.98), total phenolic content (r = 0.94), and the ferric reducing antioxidant power was positively correlated with the AAC (r = 0.98), TPC (r = 0.93). Fruits harvested in region 2 with cool environments, presented dark red flesh color with the highest values of anthocyanin content at harvest (2.78 mg CGE/100 g), with a gradually increasing trend during storage to reach 3.47 mg CGE/100 g at the end of storage. Total anthocyanin content correlated positively with soluble solids content (SSC; r = 0.82), total Soluble sugars (TSS; r = 0.94), pH (r = 0.94), SSC/titratable acidity (TA; r = 0.83) and negatively with TA (r = −0.77). Fruits grown in region 2 received the highest SCC and TSS scores after sensory test evaluations made by the panelists. During storage fruits firmness and total acidity of kiwifruit decreased while SSC, TSS, and anthocyanin content increased. Additionally, antioxidant compounds and taste-related quality of kiwifruit had a positive relationship with the product region. Results showed that the growing region and storage duration considerably influenced the antioxidant compounds and nutritional quality of red flesh kiwifruit.
The Quality of Interactions in Competition Between Social Media Platforms
Authors: Eisdorfer Ido 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Social media platforms are content-based platforms in which agents invest efforts to produce and share content while interacting with one another. The central question involves the trade-off between interaction quantity and content quality, and its impact on competition between an incumbent platform with a focal advantage and a high-quality new entrant seeking market entry. The study focuses on an agent’s utility function, examining the interplay between these factors and exploring strategies for platform decision-makers to maximize profits and benefits for their agents. The findings show that a high-quality non-focal platform has a strategic advantage in winning the market when agents prioritize content quality over the quantity of interactions. Policymakers should take into account the quality-driven impact on market efficiency and entry barriers.
Outcomes for Young Adults With Suicide Admitted to Adult Versus Pediatric Hospitals
Authors: Jacobson Emily , Salada Katherine , Sturza Julie , Hazle Matthew S. , Malakh Mayya , Stewart David , Shaw Rebekah 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVES
To evaluate differences in care and outcomes for young adults admitted with suicide ideation (SI) or attempt (SA) to medical units of an adult (AH) versus pediatric hospital (PH).

METHODS
Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected on patients aged 18 to 25 years admitted to either an AH or PH at an academic health system from September 2017 through June 2023 with a diagnosis of SI or SA. Outcomes measured were discharge location, length of stay (LOS), emergency department (ED) visit or hospital readmission, and inpatient consultations. Bivariate tests and multivariate regression were used to determine association of admission location and outcomes.

RESULTS
Of 212 patients included, 54% were admitted to an AH and 46% to a PH. Admission to a PH compared with an AH was associated with shorter ED LOS (4.3 vs 7.3 hours, P &lt; .01) and discharge to home (57% vs 42%, P = .028) on bivariate but not adjusted analysis. Admission location was not associated with hospital LOS, ED visit or medical readmission after discharge, or psychiatry consultation. Admission to a PH compared with an AH was associated with higher odds of psychology consultation (29 vs 3%, P &lt; .01).

CONCLUSIONS
Although young adults admitted to a PH for SI/SA had higher rates of psychology consultation, they otherwise had similar care and outcomes regardless of admission to an AH versus a PH. Further work is needed to determine if observed differences are generalizable and how they affect hospital throughput and long-term outcomes.
Критерии психологической безопасности сотрудников МЧС России: субъективное благополучие, потребность в безопасности
Authors:   Гуманитарный университет, Селиванов Алексей Евгеньевич 
Published: April 2024

Введение. Обеспечение безопасности граждан – жизни, здоровья, имущества – обусловливает актуальность изучения психологической безопасности сотрудников реагирующих подразделений МЧС России. Целью исследования является изучение субъективного благополучия и потребности в безопасности в качестве критериев, определяющих состояние психологической безопасности сотрудников пожарно-спасательных частей (далее – ПСЧ) Екатеринбургского пожарно-спасательного гарнизона МЧС России. Предположительно, на психологическую безопасность сотрудников ПСЧ оказывает влияние эмоциональная составляющая субъективного благополучия. Материалы и методы. Выборка сформирована из сотрудников реагирующих подразделений МЧС России, проходящих службу в городе Екатеринбурге Свердловской области (N=83), мужчины, в возрасте от 21 до 45 лет (M=29,34 лет, SD=5,14). В исследовании использовались: опросник «Оценка удовлетворенности личности в потребности безопасности» (О. Ю. Зотова) для определения удовлетворённости потребности в психологической безопасности; шкала субъективного благополучия (А. Перуэ-Баду, Г. Мендельсон, Ж. Чиче, адаптация М.В. Соколова) для измерения эмоционального компонента субъективного благополучия, оценки индивидом собственного эмоционального состояния; анкета для описания социально-демографических характеристик респондентов. Результаты. В группе «Безопасность/Комфорт» определена удовлетворённость деятельностью, позитивные изменения настроения, позитивное отношение к себе окружающим, при этом наблюдается снижение потребности в предсказуемости событий, снижение потребности быть любимым и желанным. В группе «Опасность/Комфорт» – потребность в защищённости от войны и общественных беспорядков растёт на фоне низкой самооценки здоровья, в тоже время наблюдается удовлетворённость деятельностью и взаимоотношениями с окружающими. Обнаруженные различия касаются восприятия безопасности. Выводы. Сотрудники, у которых определён низкий уровень состояния психологической безопасности входят в «группу риска». Проблема обеспечения эффективной деятельности в чрезвычайных условиях предполагает физическое и психическое здоровье специалистов. Изучение психологической безопасности позволит определить её влияние на сотрудников ПСЧ при осуществлении экстремальной деятельности. Практическое значение исследования заключается в возможности использования, полученных данных в качестве дополнительных сведений при осуществлении психологического сопровождения сотрудников ПСЧ МЧС России.
«Сказка о царе Салтане» у А.С. Пушкина и Н.А. Римского-Корсакова (опыт сравнения)
Authors:   Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет, Зюганова Софья Константиновна 
Published: April 2024

В статье представлен опыт сравнения «Сказки о царе Салтане» А.С. Пушкина и оперы Н.А. Римского-Корсакова, написанной вослед пушкинской сказки по либретто В.И. Бельского. Обосновывается, что пушкинская сказка с её высокой «мерой сказочности» (К. Аймермахер), «сказка вдвойне» (Д.Н. Медриш), с герменевтической адекватностью представлена в музыкальных восприятиях, истолкованиях и творческом развитии у Н.А. Римского-Корсакова. Уточняются звуко-символические, ритмо-метрические, стилистико-синтаксические, ладо-гармонические и иные смысловые переклички, которые происходят между двумя произведениями и дают понимание их общей «меры сказочности». Внимание также уделяется смысловым преобразованиям художественно-исторического понятия времени у Пушкина и Римского-Корсакова на примере оперной оркестровой интермедии «Полет Шмеля». Сравнительный анализ двух произведений в перспективе позволяет выявить некоторые общие места.
Portal vein thrombosis after double installation of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent (clinical observation)
Authors: Guska M. S. , Kuznetsova A. D. , Kazymov B. I. , Alekberov K. F. , Kaziakhmedova Z. G. , Yaremin B. I. 
Published: April 2024

Relevance. Liver transplantation involves reconstruction of several vascular structures. Portal reconstruction presents many difficulties due to the frequent intraoperative detection of thrombosis. Portal vein thrombosis is a condition caused by stagnation of blood flow, vascular injury, or hypercoagulability, leading to partial or complete occlusion of the portal vein. The prevalence of thrombosis ranges from 2.1 to 23.3% among liver transplant candidates without hepatocellular cancer. According to autopsy data, the incidence of thrombosis in liver cirrhosis is 6– 64%.Purpose: to analyze a case of portal vein thrombosis in a patient with two preliminary attempts to install transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stents and their thrombosis.Materials and methods: a clinical case of thrombosis of the stent and portal vein in a 53-year-old patient with decompensated liver cirrhosis as a result of viral hepatitis C with portal hypertension. The peculiarity of this case is that after double transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stenting, thrombosis of the venous vein was detected only intraoperatively. A liver transplant was performed; the functionality of the graft was not impaired.Conclusion. This case illustrates the need for future research on the topic of portal vein thrombosis and techniques for identifying it preoperatively.
A clinical case of recurrent pain syndrome due to hiatal hernia, occurring under the guise of acute pancreatitis
Authors: Baulin A. A. , Aver'yanova L. A. , Baulin V. A. , Baulina O. A. , Kompaneytseva D. A. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction. In the structure of urgent pathology diseases, the leading place belongs to acute pancreatitis, which is the third most common after acute appendicitis and acute cholecystitis. According to statistical data, mild forms of acute pancreatitis account for 84.7%.The aim of the work is to demonstrate a clinical case of recurrent abdominal syndrome occurring under the gastroesophageal mask of acute pancreatitis in order to identify hernia of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm using the developed diagnostic algorithm.Object and methods. Patient M., 56 years old, repeatedly sought medical help with recurrent abdominal syndrome in a network of polyclinics, as well as a hospital providing emergency specialized medical care. Results and discussion. Against the background of conservative treatment, the patient had a short-term positive dynamics characteristic of a mild form of acute pancreatitis. After taking the patient to the dispensary and conducting an indepth diagnostic examination according to the algorithm developed by our group of researchers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hernia of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm was detected.Conclusion. Patients with recurrent abdominal pain syndrome need dispensary observation on an outpatient basis to identify other pathology occurring under the guise of acute pancreatitis and adequate treatment.