bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efficacy of Early Intervention for Infants With Cerebral Palsy in an LMIC: An RCT
Authors: Benfer Katherine A. , Whittingham Koa , Ware Robert S. , Ghosh Asis Kumar , Chowdhury Sayak , Moula Golam , Samanta Sandip , Khan Naila Zaman , Bell Kristie L. , Oftedal Stina , Bandaranayake Sasaka , Salt Alison T. , Bhattacharya Anjan , Maiti Pradip , Tripathi Santanu K. , Morgan Cathy , Novak Iona , Boyd Roslyn N. 
Published: March 2024

OBJECTIVE
To test efficacy of a parent-delivered multidomain early intervention (Learning through Everyday Activities with Parents [LEAP-CP]) for infants with cerebral palsy (CP) compared with equal-dose of health advice (HA), on (1) infant development; and (2) caregiver mental health. It was hypothesized that infants receiving LEAP-CP would have better motor function, and caregivers better mental health.

METHODS
This was a multisite single-blind randomized control trial of infants aged 12 to 40 weeks corrected age (CA) at risk for CP (General Movements or Hammersmith Infant Neurologic Examination). Both LEAP-CP and HA groups received 15 fortnightly home-visits by a peer trainer. LEAP-CP is a multidomain active goal-directed intervention. HA is based on Key Family Practices, World Health Organization. Primary outcomes: (1) infants at 18 months CA: Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT mobility); and (2) caregiver: Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale.

RESULTS
Of eligible infants, 153 of 165 (92.7%) were recruited (86 males, mean age 7.1±2.7 months CA, Gross Motor Function Classification System at 18 m CA: I = 12, II = 25, III = 9, IV = 18, V = 32). Final data were available for 118 (77.1%). Primary (PEDI-CAT mobility mean difference = 0.8 (95% CI −1.9 to 3.6) P = .54) and secondary outcomes were similar between-groups. Modified-Intention-To-Treat analysis on n = 96 infants with confirmed CP showed Gross Motor Function Classification System I and IIs allocated to LEAP-CP had significantly better scores on PEDI-CAT mobility domain (mean difference 4.0 (95% CI = 1.4 to 6.5), P = .003) compared with HA.

CONCLUSIONS
Although there was no overall effect of LEAP-CP compared with dose-matched HA, LEAP-CP lead to superior improvements in motor skills in ambulant children with CP, consistent with what is known about targeted goal-directed training.
Was Kore/Persephone's journey to the afterworld as a path to infertility?
Authors: Pedrucci Giulia 
Published: March 2024

AbstractAs mythological figures, Demeter and Kore stand together as timeless symbols of this moment of transition between maidenhood, wifehood, and then motherhood. While contemplating these goddesses, historically situated and embodied women surely remembered — or learned soon enough — that pregnancies and babies would follow their marriage. The mythological narrative, however, focuses on this crucial transition rather than on the effective beginning of motherhood through pregnancy and childbirth. Kore is the maiden, the new bride, and the mother-to-be. She never becomes a mother.The absence of offspring can be explained by the functional reading we just mentioned: she is a mother-to-be, not a mother. Demeter, in the Eleusinian myth, plays the role of the mother. There is, however, another way that can be explored in this regard and that is not necessarily in contrast with the first one: Kore/Persephone's marriage is sterile since it takes place in the underworld. There is no life in the afterworld; therefore, she can not give birth to a child. This paper will explore if the journey of Kore/Persephone to the Hades can be seen as a path to infertility.
Hell on earth: Penelope's underworld journey and Nekyia
Authors: Quartarone Lorina 
Published: March 2024

AbstractBy presenting Penelope's experiences and traits as parallel to those of Odysseus, the text of the Odyssey depicts her as heroic in her own right. This detailed analysis of Penelope's life in the palace on Ithaca – depicted as an Underworld-like realm of suspension – shows how similar her experiences, traits, actions and reactions are to her husband's; the text furnishes multiple similes and epithets that demonstrate these parallels. The suspension of progress on Ithaca during the suitors' presence, in addition to Penelope's and others' declarations that Odysseus is dead, instills the palace with an atmosphere of death; in effect, this represents Penelope's katabasis. When she converses with her “dead” husband, she learns in this nekyia – as Odysseus learns during his – what she needs to know to move forward. This article offers an in-depth look at the language, similes, and epithets that portray Penelope's life and experiences in the palace as well as her crucial encounter with Odysseus in book 19, where the suspension and liminality reach their peak.
Effects of organic degradation products on the migration behaviour of radionuclides in cementitious materials
Authors: Ait-Mouheb Naila , Macé Nathalie , Henocq Pierre , Bosbach Dirk , Deissmann Guido 
Published: March 2024

AbstractThe impact of phthalates, which might be present in a cementitious repository as degradation products of superplasticisers or PVC additives, on the migration behaviour of An(III)/Ln(III) was investigated in batch sorption experiments on hardened cement paste. In the absence of organics, An(III)/Ln(III) sorb strongly on HCP with distribution ratios, Rd, of 105 to 106 L kg−1. Above a no-effect level of ~ 10–3 mol L−1 phthalate, a distinct decrease of the An(III)/Ln(III) sorption was observed with sorption reduction factors (i.e., the ratio between the Rd values without and with organic ligand) of 100 to 1000 at phthalate concentrations of 10–1 mol L−1. This sorption reduction is attributed to the effect of Ca complexation with phthalate on the stability of calcium silicate hydrate (C–S–H) phases as main sorbing phase. These results and ongoing diffusion experiments indicate an increase in the mobility of An(III)/Ln(III) in cementitious barriers with increasing phthalate concentrations.
Graphical abstract
The Plantation Complex in the Colony of Puerto Rico: On Material Conditions
Authors: Zambrana Rocío 
Published: March 2024

This essay develops a loosely understood Marxist notion of material conditions in light of the Caribbean plantation complex. The racial order endemic to the plantation and its continuation in post-emancipation contexts undermines any spurious base/superstructure distinction at work in an understanding of material conditions even in some accounts of racial capitalism. Material conditions are as ideological as they are “infrastructural” (Sylvia Wynter) in being ongoingly articulated by anti-black coordinates of sense. The ongoing actualization of the racial order of slavery is understood not as required by altered material conditions, but rather as altering material conditions. The essay considers the continuity of the racial order of the plantation through the contract in a specific site, namely, post-emancipation Puerto Rico.
Lady Chandos and the Humanity Function: Reading the Postscript to J. M. Coetzee’s "Elizabeth Costello" with Lacan and Badiou
Authors: Hile Fiona 
Published: March 2024

Badiou has said that his entire philosophical project stems from the need to “update” the traditional philosophical categories of Truth, Being, the Infinite and the Universal in the wake of the 19th Century German mathematician Georg Cantor’s explication of transfinite set theory. In his essay, “What is Love?”, he provides an account of one of the ways in which a post-Cantorian reconfiguration of the ontological status of the category of Woman might operate. This is given in the form of a postscript subtitled “The Feminine Position and Humanity” wherein he gives Lacan’s conception of supplementary feminine jouissance “an extra turn of the screw”. This essay draws on Badiou’s reconfiguration of the philosophical category of Woman to examine the implications of another postscript, that which abruptly concludes the 2003 novel Elizabeth Costello by J. M. Coetzee. It reads Coetzee’s invention of the “Letter of Elizabeth, Lady Chandos” with recourse to Lacanian psychoanalytic theory and on through the ontological reconfiguration of the philosophical category of Woman demonstrated by Badiou. It argues that Coetzee assembles, through the intervention of the postscript, a situation that “makes it possible to argue”, along with Badiou, that, for the woman position, love knots together the four types of truths – Politics, Art, Science, and Love (2008, 196).
A Footnote on Alain Badiou’s Critique of Plato’s "Sophist"
Authors: Murillo Keylor 
Published: March 2024

In his second book on being and event, Logics of Worlds, Alain Badiou describes Plato’s late dialogue, The Sophist as “one of the first transcendental inquiries in the history of thought”. In this dialogue, Plato introduces what he calls the Idea of the Other, the possibility of a being of non-being, an inevitable break with the Parmenidean tradition. However, according to Badiou, Plato fails to provide an example of how this Idea of the Other can manifest itself or be effective in a world, or in other words, appear. This paper argues that not only there is such an example in Plato’s Sophist, namely, the phantasma, but also that it can be strongly related to Badiou’s philosophical system.
Field, Habitus and Capitals from Narratives of Unemployed Men with Families
Authors: Mendieta-Izquierdo Giovane , Monrroy-Barrero Carlos José , Cuevas-Silva Juan María 
Published: March 2024

This article proposes as a transversal axis the analysis of masculinity in unemployed men with families. The aim of this article is to analyse the connotations of field, habitus and capitals based on the narratives of unemployed men with families. In order to answer this question, an interpretative paradigm research with an exploratory multiple qualitative case study design with seven lower middle-class men from Bogotá, Colombia, is proposed. By means of a semi-structured biographical interview in which categorical analysis was carried out after axial coding. In the results, the hegemonic expectations of the male gender are recognised as explicit, which are linked to the ideal of well-being that cannot be fulfilled. Social class is dynamic, maintaining constructed fields and hegemonic gender habitus apprehended and stripped of symbolic capital. These conditions together reveal that masculinity is constructed on the basis of hegemonic expectations of what is expected of men within the social structure. It generates tension to assume the change of the field, habitus and capitals at the moment of unemployment.
Principles of Management: A New Approach
Authors: Parvez Dr. Mohd. , Gupta Dr. Pallav 
Published: March 2024

Principles of Management: A New Approach covers almost all the topics which are required in the present education system. It is useful for Engineering as well as Business Administration students at different levels.
This book contains 13 chapters which are focused on the management of systematic approach, decision making, finance, production, advertising, marketing and risk assessment etc.
Use of lucid language has been made throughout the book for wider readability by the students from various Technical Universities/Institutes.
Incorporation of easy and systematic diagrams as well as flowcharts has been made throughout the book for making the students well acquainted with each and every topic.
Additions of questions at the end of each chapter has been done for making the students ready for facing the question papers in their end semester examinations.
Artificial Intelligence: Redefining New Age Dentistry
Authors: Bacholkar Dr. Smita Ajit , Navalkar Dr. Amita 
Published: March 2024

The world of medicine has always been a marvel. From centuries past, the medical field has grown in leaps and bounds. The art of diagnosis has always mystified the human mind. It has edged it to trudge forward making it better and better. With the discovery of X-rays in 1895, a new dimension was added to the list of diagnostic tools to make the art of diagnosis easy and convenient.
Towards the early 20th century, Artificial intelligence has added another dimension to the art of diagnosis. Introduction of Genomics, Multiomics and Radiomics has revolutionized the way in which patient data, diagnosis and treatment protocols are attempted to. The Dental field in today's times has moved towards more conservative, modern and efficient diagnostic modalities as well as treatment protocols.
This book aims to enrich the reader with the world of Artificial Intelligence and its many applications and advantages in making the diagnostic world a better place.
STRATEGI MA’HAD SUNAN AMPEL AL-ALY DALAM MENINGKATKAN HUBUNGAN SOSIAL YANG HUMANIS MAHASANTRI DI ERA PASCA PANDEMI
Authors: Hasan Zaiful , Zuhroh Ni’matuz 
Published: March 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic which was endemic some time ago apart from having a negative impact on several aspects of life, also had a negative impact on the formation of adolescent character. So that efforts to improve humanist social relations are important things that must be done by educational institutions to deal with these problems. This has prompted researchers to find out how Ma'had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly's strategy is in improving humanist social relations for female students in the post-pandemic era. The purpose of this study is to find out Ma'had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly's strategy in improving humanist social relations among female students in the post-pandemic era. The research method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative with the type of research used is a case study. The data collection techniques in this study used observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study implements the interactive model proposed by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing, followed by verification. The results of the study show that Ma'had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly's strategy in improving humanist social relations for female students is: (1) Mandatory program to live in a dormitory. (2) Form a program oriented to cooperation and deliberation. (3) Dissemination of religious moderation.
ABSTRAK
Pandemi Covid-19 yang mewabah beberapa waktu lalu selain menimbulkan dampak negatif pada beberapa aspek kehidupan, juga berdampak negatif terhadap pembentukan karakter remaja. Sehingga upaya peningkatan hubungan sosial yang humanis merupakan hal penting yang harus dilakukan oleh lembaga pendidikan untuk menangani permasalahan tersebut. Hal ini yang mendorong peneliti untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly dalam meningkatkan hubungan sosial yang humanis mahasantri di era pasca pandemi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui strategi Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly dalam meningkatkan hubungan sosial yang humanis pada mahasantri di era pasca pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini mengimplementasikan model interaktif yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dan dilanjut dengan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Ma’had Sunan Ampel Al-Aly dalam meningkatkan hubungan sosial yang humanis mahasantri yaitu: (1) Program wajib untuk tinggal di asrama. (2) Membentuk program yang berorientasi kepada kerjasama dan musyawarah. (3) Diseminasi moderasi beragama.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA MTs NEGERI 3 MALANG
Authors: Dianty Siska Rachma , Hidayat Imam Wahyu 
Published: March 2024

Many teachers still use traditional models in teaching and learning activities, while students get bored easily which affects learning outcomes. So we need a learning model that is in accordance with the circumstances of students and in accordance with the times, one of which is the model Flipped Classroom which contains the collaboration of traditional learning models and the use of digital media which is one of the characteristics of learning models in the 21st century where learning already uses technology. This research uses the method quasi experiment by design Pretest-Post test Control Group Design. The research subjects were 30 students of class VIII J (Experiment) and 30 students of class VIII I (Control) at MTs Negeri 3 Malang. Determination of research subjects using techniques of purposive sampling. Data collection used a test in the form of a multiple-choice test with the appropriate material. Independent Sample t-test which is done with SPSS 25.0 For Windows to test the hypothesis of this study. Research shows that the learning model flipped classroom positive effect on the acquisition of sig. 0.000 < 0.05. In conclusion, the learning model flipped classroom can improve social studies learning outcomes of students.
ABSTRAK
Pengajar masih banyak yang menggunakan model tradisional dalam KBM, sedangkan siswa mudah merasa bosan yang berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar. Maka di perlukan model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan keadaan siswa dan sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman, salah satunya yaitu model Flipped Classroom yang berisi kolaborasi model pembelajaran tradisional dan pemanfaatan media digital yang merupakah salah satu ciri model pembelajaran pada abad ke 21 dimana pembelajaran yang sudah menggunakan teknologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy experiment dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Subjek penelitian 30 siswa kelas VIII J (Eksperimen) dan 30 siswa kelas VIII I (Kontrol) di MTs Negeri 3 Malang. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes berupa tes pilihan ganda dengan materi yang sesuai. Independent Sample t-test yang dilakukan dengan SPSS 25.0 For Windows menjadi uji hipotesis penelitian ini. Hasil Penelitian bahwa model pembelajaran flipped classroom berpengaruh positif dengan perolehan sig. 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulannya model pembelajaran flipped classroom dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa.
PENGARUH MINAT BACA DAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL
Authors: Amalia D. Adnindya 
Published: March 2024

The aims of this study are: 1) to determine the effect of reading interest on student learning outcomes in Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 2) to determine the effect of using the library on student learning outcomes on Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, and 3) to determine the influence of reading interest and the use of the school library on student learning outcomes in Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang. This study used a quantitative approach with the type of correlational research. The population in this study used total sampling technique that were 45 students. Data collection techniques used by distributing questionnaires to students and documentation. In addition, data analysis used were partial test and simultaneous test. The results of this study show that: 1) there is a significant influence between reading interest variables on learning outcomes in Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 2) there is a significant influence between the use of the school library on learning outcomes in Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al -Kautsar Malang, 3) there is a significant positive influence between reading interest and the use of the school library on learning outcomes in Social Sciences subject at SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) mengetahui pengaruh minat baca terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 2) mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan perpustakaan terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 3) mengetahui pengaruh minat baca dan pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu berjumlah 45 siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji uji parsial dan uji simultan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan antara variabel minat baca terhadap hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 2) terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan antara pemanfaatan perpustakaan terhadap hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang, 3) terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan positif antara minat baca dan pemanfaatan perpustakaan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPS SMP Plus Al-Kautsar Malang.
Alterations of High-Carbon (Shungite) Rocks by the Lake Onega Waters: Mineralogy and Geochemistry of the Process
Authors: Malov V.I. , Strakhovenko V.D. , Subetto D.A. , Ovdina E.A. , Potakhin M.S. , Belkina N.A. , Malov G.I. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
––Carbonaceous (shungite) rocks have high contents of trace elements, which can get to the environment through natural weathering. Shungite rocks are a group of Precambrian carbonaceous rocks of volcanic and sedimentary genesis in Karelia. In this work we present results of studying the mineral and geochemical compositions of shungite rocks at their outcrops on the shoreline of Lake Onega. The interaction of the Onega waters with shungite rocks led to: (1) the removal of most elements, except for K, Mn, Ba, and Mg, whose contents in the rocks increased; (2) the formation of an assemblage of secondary minerals, such as hematite, jarosite, goethite, chalcocite, anglesite, brookite, and Mn hydroxides. Based on the results obtained, we propose a model of the transformation of high-carbon (shungite) rocks by the Onega waters.