bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Originalidad shakesperiana y herencia clásica en "El sueño de una noche de verano" / Shakespearean originality and classical heritage in “A Midsummer Night's Dream”
Authors: Pons Tovar Montserrat 
Published: April 2024

Resumen: Nuestro objetivo es explorar los límites que existen entre la creatividad artística del dramaturgo inglés y el peso de la tradición, en este caso, grecorromana, amén de animar a los profesores de literatura a que exploten la obra en clase. Para ello, comenzaremos nuestro estudio con una breve introducción al panorama literario renacentista de Inglaterra a fin de facilitarle al lector información sobre los antecedentes y el ambiente en el que se desarrolló la producción shakespeariana. Seguidamente, pasaremos a un análisis que se basará en los siguientes puntos: las alusiones mitológicas, los recursos dramáticos y los elementos típicos de otros géneros literarios . En último lugar, ofrecemos nuestras reflexiones al respecto a modo de conclusión.
Palabras clave: Shakespeare; teatro; comedia; tradición clásica.
Abstract: With this article we present teaching professionals a personal view of one of the plays most represented, read and versioned of William Shakespeare with the intention that they exploit it in class. It's A Midsummer Night's Dream, a work rich in literary traditions, suitable for all audiences. Our goal is to explore the boundaries between artistic creativity of English playwright and the weight of tradition, in this case, Greco-Roman. We will start our study with a brief introduction to the Renaissance literary scene of England to provide the reader with information about the background and environment in which Shakespearean production was developed. Next, we turn to an analysis of the work that we study which will be based on the following points: the mythological allusions, the dramatic resources and the typical elements of other genres such as pastoral poetry and the ancient novel. Finally, we offer our thoughts on the subject to conclusion.
Key words: Shakespeare; theater;comedy; classical tradition.
Error Propagation and Control in 2D and 3D Hybrid Seismic Wave Simulations for Box Tomography
Authors: Lyu Chao , Zhao Liang , Capdeville Yann , Wei Zigen 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
To enhance the local resolution of global waveform tomography models, particularly in areas of interest within the Earth’s deep structures, a higher resolution localized tomography approach (referred to as “box tomography”) is crucial for a more detailed understanding of the Earth’s internal structure and geodynamics. Because the small-scale features targeted by box tomography are finer than those in global reference models, distinct spatial meshes are necessary for global and local (hybrid) forward simulations. Within the spectral element method (SEM) framework, we employ the intrinsic Lagrangian spatial interpolation to compute and store hybrid inputs (displacement/potential) in the global numerical simulation. These hybrid inputs are subsequently imposed into the localized domain during the iterative box tomography. However, inaccurate spatial Lagrange interpolation can lead to imprecise hybrid inputs, and this error can propagate from the global simulation to the hybrid simulation. It is essential to quantitatively analyze this error propagation and control it to ensure the credibility of box tomography. We introduce a unique spatial window function into the conventional “direct discrete differentiation” hybrid method. When the local mesh and structure align with those in the global simulation, the synthetic hybrid waveforms match the global ones, serving as a reference for quantitatively assessing error propagation stemming from changes in the local spatial mesh during hybrid simulation. Significantly, the relative waveform error arising due to spatial Lagrange interpolation is around 5% when employing the traditional SEM with five Gauss–Lobatto–Legendre points per minimum wavelength in the 3D global simulation through SPECFEM3D_GLOBE. Ultimately, we achieve hybrid waveforms with an accuracy of about 1.5% by increasing the spectral elements by about 1.5 times in the standard global simulation.
Imaging the Sedimentary and Crustal Structure of the Luoyang Basin, Central China, Using a Dense Nodal Seismic Array
Authors: Wei Yunhao , Tian Xiaobo , Duan Yonghong , Wang Fuyun 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The Luoyang basin lies in the southern margin of the North China block, separating the trans-North China orogen to the north and the Qinling-Dabie orogen to the south. Determining how the basin formed is important for understanding the history of the North China block and its evolution during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic times. Based on the teleseismic data recorded by a dense nodal seismic array, we used the receiver function method to image the sedimentary and crustal structures in the Luoyang basin. Common conversion point stacking images show that the Moho is at a depth of ∼35 km on the south and west sides and slightly uplifted to ∼30 km below the northeastern basin. Two sets of P-to-S conversions are imaged in the shallow crust, separating the near-surface sediments into consolidated, semiconsolidated, and unconsolidated layers. The top of the consolidated sedimentary layer is close to the surface at the southern basin and present at a depth of ∼2 km beneath the central basin, then deepens to a depth of ∼3 km below the northern basin. The discontinuous interface in the sediments indicates that the sedimentary layer was truncated by some blind north-dipping normal faults. The northeastward thinning crust, thickening sedimentary layers, and dipping normal faults together indicate that the Luoyang basin evolved in association with the deep crustal extension response to the lithospheric thinning of the North China block. By superimposing the deep crustal extension, we propose that the present-day landform of the Luoyang basin was also shaped by fluvial erosion at the surface, which was accompanied by the expansion of Yihe and Luohe riverbeds during the Quaternary.
Maternal Diet and Foetal Growth: A Bio-Cultural Exploration
Authors: Nawathe Dr. Aarti Prasanna 
Published: April 2024

Nutrition is influenced by biological and cultural factors. This study attempts to explore and evaluate dietary practices from a biocultural standpoint which aims to ascertain the nutritional pattern of expectant mothers. The foetus in the uterus is completely dependent on the nutrition provided by its mother. This nutrition is thought to be the most important intrauterine environmental element that modifies the expression of the foetal DNA, resulting in lifetime repercussions. The behaviour is known as "foetal programming," which has given rise to the contemporary notion of "foetal origin of adult disease." Women require a nutritious and safe diet not only during pregnancy, but also during their adolescence or prior to pregnancy, in order to build appropriate reserves for pregnancy. The goal here is to investigate nutrition in relation to its social setting. Nutritional anthropology seeks to understand the interplay of biological and social variables that influence the use of available food and the nutritional health of individuals
and populations.
Practical Handbook of Community Medicine (For the MBBS Students)
Authors: Dhoble Dr. Shital S. 
Published: April 2024

The book covers the complete syllabus for MBBS students as prescribed by National Medical Commission, New Delhi for implementation of CBME.
The information of scientist and history of medical science given in this book will be helpful for entrance exam questions.
Nutrition chapter will be useful for all undergraduate, post graduate and students of master degree in Nutrition and Public health.
Entomology and many illustrations given in forms of charts and Logo will be useful for students for preventive medicine and facing entrance examinations respectively.
Skill Exercises has been very well explained in details as per Newer CBME curriculum of Medical Science.
The book is full of self-explanatory photographs, diagrams for easy understanding and recollection.
Microbial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in paediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital, North East India
Authors: Das Partha Pratim , Bora Chandra Jyoti , Ahmed Rashmi , Bahety Hema 
Published: April 2024

: Health care associated infections commonly encountered in paediatric intensive care units (PICU) are respiratory tract infections, and bloodstream infections. Monitoring of prevalence rates and antimicrobial susceptibility of different pathogens is necessary for proper management of PICU infections. : This study aimed to determine the microbial profile causing infections in patients admitted to PICU and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern.: A cross sectional study was conducted involving all paediatric patients admitted in PICU during a 19 months period. Specimen viz. blood culture, urine, and tracheal aspirate were sent for culture and sensitivity and results were observed and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern was noted. : Out of total 372 patients, 72 (19.35%) were found culture positive. The isolation rate was very high in tracheal aspirates (82.14%) as compared to blood (14.29%) and urine (14.21%). Gram negative bacilli (76.3%) were the most common pathogen group isolated, (30.5%) commonest followed by species (19.4%). species (13.8%) was the most common gram positive isolate followed by Methicillin resistant (MRSA) (6.94%). Higher susceptibility was observed to Tigecycline & Meropenem among gram negative isolates while Linezolid and Vancomycin were most susceptible to gram positive cocci.: Gram negative bacteria were the predominant pathogens mostly species while species were the most common among Gram positive bacteria. Isolates showed multiple drug resistance to commonly used antimicrobials- Cephalosporins and Fluoroquinolones etc.
Recent trends in the Susceptibility pattern of Candida to Fluconazole and Amphotericin B at a tertiary care center in South India
Authors: Chitharagi Vidyavathi B , Sem Johanna N , Morubagal Raghavendra Rao , Shivappa Sowmya G , Gowda Ranjitha Shankare , Mahale Rashmi P , Urs Tejashree A 
Published: April 2024

: To determine the fluconazole and Amphotericin B susceptibility pattern among isolates by disk diffusion, Vitek-2 method, and micro-broth dilution methods (MBD).Fungal infections are now becoming more prevalent than bacterial in causing opportunistic and nosocomial infections. are among the most common invasive fungi that are seen in most patients with predisposing co-morbidities such as diabetes and hypertension. Therefore; identification of the species and antifungal susceptibility testing is essential for proper patient management as various species respond differently to antifungals and for the prevention of emergence of drug resistance. isolated from different specimens were included in the study, speciation of the isolates was achieved by Vitek 2 automated machine and also with corn meal agar inoculation (CMA). The comparison of antifungal susceptibility testing was done by three different methods which included Vitek 2 systems, disk diffusion, and Micro-broth dilution methods. The antifungal susceptibility was tested for fluconazole and Amphotericin B. A total of 50 isolates were randomly selected and speciated. Species-wise distribution showed s to be the most common one accounting for 34 (69%) followed by 12(24%) and 4 (12%) of them were . The overall resistance among these isolates was as follows: by micro –broth dilution fluconazole resistance to was 6% and to Amphotericin B was 8%. By disc diffusion, fluconazole resistance was 10%, Amphotericin B was 14%. With the Vitek 2 system, fluconazole and Amphotericin B showed resistance of 10% and 6% respectively. Speciation and Antifungal susceptibility testing of solates are of great significance regardless of the specimen isolated from, which helps in the management and knowing the epidemiology of the susceptibility pattern of the . For this to become a reality a reliable, easy, and sensitive method of antifungal susceptibility needs to be used in every Microbiology laboratory as a routine practice.
Histopathological spectrum of infectious diseases in endoscopic mucosal biopsies of the gastrointestinal tract: A one-year study at a tertiary care hospital in Kerala
Authors: Menon Resha , Mahadevan Pushpa , Jaison Merin 
Published: April 2024

: Gastrointestinal infections, caused due to various viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites, are a major global health concern, causing significant morbidity and mortality.: The present study was undertaken to study the histopathological spectrum of infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract detected from endoscopic mucosal biopsies at our tertiary care hospital, as well as review the available, relevant clinical details. : This retrospective study included biopsies over a period of 1 year (January 2022 to December 2022) in the Department of Pathology, VPS Lakeshore Hospital, Ernakulam, Kerala, India.: A total of 90 cases of infections of the GIT were included in the study, out of which 76 cases were bacterial, 10 cases were viral and 4 were due to other parasites. : While dealing with infections of the GIT, a thorough knowledge of the microscopic findings and supportive ancillary tests, alongwith clinical findings, aid in confirming the diagnosis and providing options for appropriate patient management.
Massive edema and fibromatosis of ovary: A rare case report
Authors: Johnson Thanka , Lakshmi K Abhishri 
Published: April 2024

Ovarian lesions composed of spindle cells comprise a heterogeneous group; most are neoplastic, but several non-neoplastic lesions may be composed of spindle cells, including massive edema and fibromatosis and ovarian fibroma. Herein we discuss both these non- neoplastic entities as a differential diagnosis for our case of benign spindle cell lesion of ovary.57-year-old post-menopausal female presented with abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation. Computed tomography showed, features of ovarian torsion. Staging laparotomy was done and a specimen of hysterectomy with bilateral salpingoophorectomy, was sent for histopathological examination. Sections from right ovary showed proliferation of spindle cells resembling stromal fibroblasts with large areas of edema and haemorrhage. Masson's trichrome show increased collagen deposition. The tube also shows changes secondary to torsion in the wall. Based on the above features, we made a diagnosis of benign spindle cell lesion of ovary with the differential diagnosis including massive edema and fibromatosis and fibroma of ovary. IHC for Inhibin was ordered which came negative. This confirmed the diagnosis of massive edema and fibromatosis.
Meningkatkan Literasi Digital Untuk Memerangi Penyebaran Hoax Pada Siswa SMPN 2 Banjarbaru
Authors: Gina Liliana  , Lieta Dwi Novianti  , Riska Aulia Noor  , Hanan Latifah  
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK: Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 2 Banjarbaru dengan mengusung tema meningkatkan literasi digital untuk memerangi penyebaran hoaks. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa, 28 November 2023 dengan bentuk pelaksanaan kegiatan yang terdiri dari ceramah penyampaian materi, sosialisasi, dan diskusi tanya jawab. Sementara evaluasi yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan PKM dengan analisis hasil pelaksanaan dalam bentuk analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan di SMPN 2 Banjarbaru dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini mengedukasi para siswa bagaimana tentang cara memverifikasi informasi online, meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai risiko penyebaran hoaks, serta memberikan keterampilan dalam menggunakan media digital secara bijak untuk mengurangi penyebaran informasi palsu
Kata kunci : Hoax, Sosial Media, Pengabdian, Edukasi, Literasi Digital
ABSTRACT: This service activity was carried out at SMPN 2 Banjarbaru with the theme of increasing digital literacy to combat the spread of hoaxes. This service activity was carried out on Tuesday, November 28 2023 day with the form of implementation of the activity consisting of lectures delivering material, socialization, and question and answer discussions. Meanwhile, evaluation is carried out in PKM activities by analyzing implementation results in the form of descriptive qualitative analysis. Based on the service activities carried out at SMPN 2 Banjarbaru, it can be concluded that this activity educates students on how to verify online information, increases understanding of the risks of spreading hoaxes, and provides skills in using digital media wisely to reduce the spread of false information.
Keywords: Hoax, Social Media, Community Service, Education, Digital Literacy
Investigating and Controlling the Libration and Rotation Dynamics of Nanoparticles in an Optomechanical System
Authors: Li Cuihong , He Chaoxiong , Wang Jinchuan , Dong Ying , Zhu Shaochong , Ying Qianwen , Ma Yuanyuan , Feng Fu , Yin Zhang-qi , Hu Huizhu 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
In optomechanical systems, the libration and rotation of nanoparticles provide profound insights for ultrasensitive torque measurements and macroscopic quantum superpositions. The achievements include transitioning the libration to the rotation up to 6 GHz and cooling the libration to millikelvin temperatures. Libration and rotation are driven by restoring and constant optical torques, respectively. However, the transition mechanisms between these two states warrant further exploration. From this perspective, in this study, monitoring lateral-scattered light enables real-time observation of the libration/rotation transitions and associated hysteresis as the ellipticities of trapping laser fields are varied. By calculating optical torques and solving the Langevin equation, the transitions are linked to the balance between anisotropic-polarization-induced sinusoidal optical torques and constant torques, and absorption is identified as the main contributor to constant torques. These findings enable direct weak torque sensing and precise nanoparticle control at rotational degrees, facilitating the study of quantum effects such as nonadiabatic phase shifts and macroscopic quantum superpositions, and thereby enriching quantum optomechanics research.
Shortening older in-patients’ stay by at least one day through direct geriatric unit admission using virtual emergency medicine tools
Authors: Riaz Imran Muhammad , Clarnette Roger , O’Brien Janet , Mandel Bhaskar , Ong Kevin 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Introduction
Virtual emergency medicine (VEM) was introduced to improve ambulance and emergency-department flow through video calls with paramedics before hospital arrival. That way, acute geriatric patients may be referred from the Fiona Stanley Tertiary Hospital VEM service to the Rapid Assessment and Treatment Unit (RATU) at Fremantle Hospital, a specialised centre for geriatric care. The ambulance takes the patient directly to Fremantle Hospital instead of the Fiona Stanley Hospital ED.
Aim and Method
This retrospective observational study aimed to compare outcomes for older patients admitted to the RATU through the VEM–RATU and non-VEM pathways between January and June 2022.
Results
This study included 131 patients (64 VEM and 67 non-VEM). The groups were well matched in terms of comorbidities and demographics. However, the mean age of non-VEM patients (81.7 [7.3]) was lower than that of VEM patients (84.4 [8.0]) by 2.7 years (p < 0.05). On average, VEM patients underwent 2.0 fewer interdepartmental bed moves (1.0 [0.0]) than non-VEM patients (3.0 [0.2]; p < 0.0001). Inpatient length of stay (LoS) ≤ 80th percentile was generally ≥ 1 day shorter for VEM than for non-VEM patients (p < 0.001). The discharge destination (usual residence or nursing home) and the total number of hospital-acquired complications were similar between groups.
Conclusions
Our preliminary data show that patients admitted through the VEM–RATU pathway are slightly older than those admitted through the non-VEM pathway. In addition, the VEM–RATU pathway reduces bed moves and helps to reduce LoS up to the 80th percentile by ≥ 1 day. However, the VEM–RATU pathway does not appear to offer additional advantages in terms of discharge destination or reduced hospital-acquired complications. Further research is needed to clarify these preliminary observations.
Application of polymer corrosion inhibitors in metal corrosion control: a review
Authors: Liu Ying , Chen Feiyu , Wang Baozheng , Ma Hongyan , Wang Yuanyuan , Wu Yanchao 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Corrosion can bring serious safety issues, environmental issues, and economic losses. The use of corrosion inhibitors is an important technology for controlling metal corrosion. Compared to small molecule corrosion inhibitors, polymer corrosion inhibitors have better film-forming ability, multifunctionality, viscosity, high temperature resistance, solubility flexibility, and more attachment sites, making them one of the hotspots for the future development of corrosion inhibitors. Here, we review the research progress of natural polymers, polymeric surfactant, polymeric ionic liquids, β-cyolodextrin-based polymers and polymeric nanocomposite as corrosion inhibitors. These types of polymer corrosion inhibitors do not require a high molecular weight to achieve their desired functions and exhibit excellent corrosion inhibition performance. However, from the current application situation, polymer corrosion inhibitors still have some drawbacks. For example, although natural polymer modified polymers do not pollute the environment, their extraction and separation operations are cumbersome, and it is difficult to accurately analyze the active components of polymer corrosion inhibitors; Chemically synthesized polymer corrosion inhibitors still pose a threat to the environment and are not conducive to ecological protection. Here, we review the scientific research of polymer corrosion inhibitors and discuss solutions to make them practical industrial corrosion inhibitors. The major points are the following: 1) Whether substances with good corrosion inhibition performance can be grafted onto the polymer has become a key point in preparing efficient and soluble polymeric corrosion inhibitors; 2) Research and optimization of polymer synthesis processes or extraction and modification methods of natural polymer from the perspectives of material sources, solubility, dosage, and composition; 3) Develop inexpensive, efficient, and environmentally friendly polymer corrosion inhibitors to promote their practical industrial applications. We aim to propose broad application prospects and development potential for polymer corrosion inhibitors in industry.