bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Empowerment of Midwives in Increasing Knowledge as a Result of Malpractic Incidents Reviewed from the Legal Aspects in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Kerek Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Kholifatul Ummah  , Noenik Soekorini  , Arkha Rosyaria Badrus  , Hartoyo  
Published: April 2024

Kerek District is a densely populated area where the majority of the people work as traders and fishermen, urban education is still low, the people of Kerek District have middle and high school education, the average population is 67,163 people, consisting of 33,196 famale residents. and 33,967 people are famale. In the Kerek area there is 1 health center, 17 villages and 17 posts, where each village has 1 village midwife in each village sub-district who is tasked with monitoring the health of mothers and children so that the number of midwives follows number of midwives. Kerek Subdistrict Village includes 17 midwives and 1 Kerek Community Health Center coordinating midwife whose duties include providing private health services that serve maternal and child health in their work area, but are required to carry out supervision. The problem is that how many incidents of malpractice in Kerek sub-district carried out by midwives on women giving birth which causes harm to the patient, namely the baby dies, so the health sciences faculty collaborates with the Indonesian Midwives Assosiation Kerek sub-district branch and the Kerek Community Health Center to provide guidance and counseling to all village midwives in Kerek sub-district to improve service quality for patients with the aim to reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality.
Single Spike Neural Network Model for Superficial Environment Classification for Mobile Robot Navigation
Authors: Ibrahim Zhraa Issam , Al-Jamali Nadia Adnan Shiltagh 
Published: April 2024

In this work, a single Semi-Recurrent Spike Neural Network (SRSNN) supervised learning method based on time coding is proposed to classify visual terrain encountered by the mobile robot. To this end, the features are extracted using the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) method. Then, the SRSNN is trained to classify multi-class of terrains. This training is used to classify six classes of terrain: hydrop, gravel, asphalt, grass, mud, and sand. The proposed training algorithm is based on adaptive synaptic weights that reach the threshold value. The feature extracted method and SRSNN form the proposed Intelligent structure. This structure effectively evaluates the accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. The simulation results achieve good performance in minimizing the mean square error in the training phase and maximizing the overall accuracy to 87.22%, especially in dangerous terrain (i.e. hydrop). The effectiveness of the proposed model is proved by the efficiency of the training algorithm which can learn fast with accurate results.
Karyomorphology of Seven Different Angiospermic Plants
Authors: Karna Mallick Pushpa 
Published: April 2024

The focus of this study is on the karyomorphological examination of seven angiospermic plants: Centaurea cyanus L. belonging to the Cynareae tribe; Coreopsis grandiflora Nutt. ex Chapm. and Eclipta prostrata (Linn.) Linn. from the Heliantheae tribe; Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng from the Eupatorie tribe; Gnaphalium affine D. Don. from the Inuleae tribe; Rhynchospermum verticillatum Reinw. from the Astereae tribe; and Tridax procumbens L within the Asteraceae family. Cytological analysis was used to assess the chromosome count and karyomorphology of all seven plants studied in central Nepal. The somatic chromosomal number found in this inquiry was 2n=24 for Centaurea cyanus, which has the karyotype formula M12+ m6+sm2+ st4. Similarly, 2n=26 was found for Coreopsis grandiflora, which has the karyotype formula M14+sm12 and 2n=22 for Eclipta prostrata which has the karyotype formula M14+sm6+st2. The karyotype formula for Eupatorium adenophorum is M4+m12+sm26+st8 and 2n=50, while for Gnaphalium affine, it is M10+sm4, with a 2n=14 value. The karyotype formula for Rhynchospermum verticillatum is M4+ m8+ sm6 with 2n = 18. For Tridax procumbens L, 2n = 26 whose karyotype formula is M18+m4+sm2+ st2.The examined taxa's total length varied from 0.3 µm to 2.6 µm.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 12(1): 8-18.
Malignant Transformation in a Genitocrural Porokeratosis : A Case Report
Authors: Joshi Mrunali , Agarwal Pooja , Chaudhary Raju , Baxi Kalgi 
Published: April 2024

Porokeratosis is a rare heterogenous group of keratinization disorder with an unclear pathogenesis, and has varied clinical presentations. It may present with annular papules or plaques with central atrophy and clinically and histologically distinct ridge-like border called 'cornoid lamella'. Common variants include porokeratosis of Mibelli (PM), disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP), linear porokeratosis, punctate porokeratosis and porokeratosis palmaris et plantaris disseminata (PPPD). Here we report the case of a 79 year old female, who developed malignancy of porokeratosis over the groin region which had been mismanaged as eczema for many months and has been eventually diagnosed as Squamous cell carcinoma.
Concept of values and value development through educational process
Authors: Bachheti Ashutosh 
Published: April 2024

In the presented research article, the concept of values, their classification and their development through the educational process has been reviewed. Literature review has been used as the study method and various online and offline sources have been used to collect literature. A comparative review of literature was used as a method of analysis. On the basis of content analysis, it can be concluded that values are the preferences necessary for a person's decision which are related to his interests and needs. The concept of values is multidimensional and it is related to all aspects of life like social, political, economic, moral etc. Besides, the multidimensional approach of classification of values relates values to all aspects of life like social, political, economic, moral etc. The concept of value development can be successfully implemented through value based education. It can be done by giving priority to reinforcement, free choice and consciousness and using methods like meditation, value clarification, visual perception, role playing, storytelling, anecdotes, group singing and dance etc. and friendly behavior of the teacher.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
प्रस्तुत शोध आलेख में मूल्यों की संकल्पना, इनके वर्गीकरण एवं शैक्षिक प्रक्रिया द्वारा इनके विकास की समीक्षा की गई है। अध्ययन विधि के रूप में साहित्यिक समीक्षा का प्रयोग किया गया है एवं साहित्य संकलन के लिए विभिन्न आॅनलाइन एवं आॅफलाइन स्रोतों का प्रयोग किया गया है। विश्लेषण विधि के तौर पर साहित्य की तुलनात्मक समीक्षा की गई। विषयवस्तु विश्लेषण के आधार पर निष्कर्ष स्वरूप कहा जा सकता है कि मूल्य किसी व्यक्ति के निर्णय के लिए आवश्यक वरीयताएं है जो कि उसकी रुचियों तथा आवश्यकताओं से सम्बन्धित होती हैं। मूल्यों की संकल्पना बहुआयामी है तथा यह जीवन के सामाजिक, राजनैतिक, आर्थिक, नैतिक आदि सभी पक्षों से सम्बन्धित होती है। साथ ही मूल्यों के वर्गीकरण का बहुआयामी दृष्टिकोण मूल्यों को जीवन के सामाजिक, राजनैतिक, आर्थिक, नैतिक आदि सभी पक्षों से सम्बन्धित करता है। मूल्य विकास की धारणा को मूल्य आधारित शिक्षा के अन्तर्गत, पुनर्बलक, स्वतंत्र चयन और चेतना को प्राथमिकता देकर, ध्यान, मूल्य स्पष्टीकरण, दृश्य प्रत्यक्षीकरण, भूमिका निर्वहन, कहानी कथन, उपाख्यान, सामूहिक गायन तथा नृत्य आदि विधियों के प्रयोग एवं शिक्षक के मित्रवत् व्यवहार के द्वारा सफलतापूर्वक मूर्त रूप प्रदान किया जा सकता है।
Keywords: मूल्य, मूल्य वर्गीकरण एवं मूल्य आधारित शिक्षा।
АНАЛІЗ МЕТОДІВ РОЗРАХУНКУ ТЕМПЕРАТУРИ НАПІВПРОВІДНИКОВОЇ СТРУКТУРИ СИЛОВИХ НАПІВПРОВІДНИКОВИХ ПРИЛАДІВ В УМОВАХ ЇХ РОБОТИ В КОМУТАЦІЙНИХ НАПІВПРОВІДНИКОВИХ АПАРАТАХ
Authors: САБАЛАЄВА НАТАЛІЯ , ІЛЛАРІОНОВ ВАЛЕРІЙ , ІНОСОВ СЕРГІЙ , ПАВЛЕНКО ВОЛОДИМИР 
Published: April 2024

В роботі запропоновано інженерну методику розрахунку температури напівпровідникової структури силових напівпровідникових приладів в умовах їхньої роботи в комутаційних апаратах при дії на них короткочасних імпульсів потужності довільної форми; робота виконана на підґрунті аналізу існуючих методів розрахунку температури структури силових напівпровідникових приладів, що працюють у складі комутаційних апаратів.
Ключові слова: напівпровідниковий апарат, силовий напівпровідниковий прилад, перевищення температури, методика розрахунку
КОМП’ЮТЕРНИЙ АНАЛІЗ СИСТЕМИ ПОДАЧІ НИТОК З ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ПРОГРАМНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ ДЛЯ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ АЛГОРИТМУ РЕКУРСІЇ ПРИ ВИЗНАЧЕННІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИХ НАВАНТАЖЕНЬ
Authors: ЩЕРБАНЬ ВОЛОДИМИР , ВОЛЯНИК ОЛЕКСІЙ , КОЛИСКО ОКСАНА , МЕЛЬНИК ГЕННАДІЙ , ЩЕРБАНЬ ЮРІЙ 
Published: April 2024

В роботі, з використання програмного комплексу для реалізації алгоритму рекурсії при визначенні технологічних навантажень, проведений комп’ютерний аналіз системи подачі ниток основи при виготовленні багатошарових тканин. Визначені значення поточного натягу по зонам заправки ткацького верстата в залежності від форми лінії заправки основних ниток, попереднього натягу, матеріалу направляючих поверхонь, їх форми. В якості структурних елементів використовувалися направляючі великої та малої кривизни з радіальним охоплення напрямної та без нього.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ РОБОТИ ЯМОКОПАЧА ДЛЯ САДІННЯ САДЖАНЦІВ ПЛОДОВИХ ДЕРЕВ
Authors: РУТКЕВИЧ ВОЛОДИМИР , РІПА СЕРГІЙ 
Published: April 2024

Розглядається питання підвищення ефективності процесу механізації садіння саджанців плодових дерев в умовах змінного технологічного навантаження на робочих органах. Зазначені причини, які стримують розвиток промислового виробництва галузі садівництва, серед яких слід виділити низький рівень механізації та відсутність належного технічного забезпечення. В Україні практично відсутній випуск спеціалізованої садової техніки, а та, що випускається значно поступається закордонним аналогам, це призводить до порушення агротехнічних заходів та високої трудомісткості виробництва.
Запропоновано для зменшення енергоємності процесу викопування ям під саджанці плодових дерев нову конструктивно-технологічну схему гідравлічного ямокопача з енергозберігаючим гідравлічним приводом робочих органів. Розроблена енергозберігаюча система гідравлічного привода робочих органів гідравлічного ямокопача дозволяє узгодити режими роботи виконавчих гідродвигунів при змінному технологічному навантаженню на робочих органах ямокопача. Система передбачає регулювання подачі гвинта ямокопача відповідно зміни зусилля викопування, яке діє на викопуючий механізм, в результаті чого відбувається стабілізація енерговитрат на копання ям під саджанці плодових дерев при умові коливання параметрів, які визначають характеристики процесу викопування.
Зазначенні напрямки розвитку гідравлічних приводів та їх компонентів: зменшення габаритів і металоємності при одночасному зростанні питомої потужності; енергозбереження за рахунок підвищення ККД гідромашин, оптимізації схемних рішень; зниження рівня шуму і вібрації; спрощення технічного обслуговування; підвищення надійності та зменшення собівартості.
Використання запропонованого гідравлічного ямокопача з енергозберігаючим гідравлічним приводом робочих органів дозволить зменшити витрати паливно-мастильних матеріалів на рівні до 15 % та підвищити якість і продуктивність виконання даного технологічного процесу.
Kajian Dampak Tiktok Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Kelebihan, Kekurangan, Dan Implikasi Pendidikan
Authors: Amalia Nur , Naufal Nafi'ardina  
Published: April 2024

TikTok app is a video-based online social media application with interesting special effects designed to interest many people, especially children. These elementary school kids love to play, and the playful nature of children makes them interested in the tiktok app and its features. The purpose of the study was to assess the advantages, disadvantages and implication of the tiktok application for elementary school students in Krikilan 1, Kec. Kab, Kalijambe Sragen, Prov. Southeast Java qualitative research, also known as field research , requires interviews and observation of respondents or actors. Children, class teachers, and parents of SD Krikilan 1 were used as research subjects. Utilizing observation and interview methods for data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are the three parts of the data analysis method used. According to research findings, the most popular TikTok app content for children aged 6 to 8 years is about challenges, food, cuisine, even student idols such as Ibnu wardani and Fuji. The average use of the tiktok application ranges from 30 minutes to 2 hours. The tiktok app has both positive and negative impacts on children who are 6 to 8 years old. The bad result is that children lose interest in learning, while the positive result is that it can foster and develop creativity and help children develop their skills in video editing.
PENERAPAN METODE MIND MAPPING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI SMPN 2 PRINGGARATA
Authors: Suandi Suandi , Sanwani Sanwani , Adipta Marazaenal 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi efektivitas penerapan metode mind mapping dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa SMPN 2 Pringgarata. Metode mind mapping digunakan sebagai pendekatan pembelajaran yang kreatif dan visual untuk membantu siswa mengorganisir, menghubungkan, dan mengingat informasi dengan lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre-test dan post-test dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak menerapkan metode mind mapping. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 60 siswa kelas VIII yang dipilih secara acak. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar kognitif yang dikembangkan berdasarkan kurikulum nasional. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode mind mapping menghasilkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil belajar kognitif dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode mind mapping efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa SMPN 2 Pringgarata.Kata kunci: Metode Mind Mapping, Hasil Belajar Kognitif, Siswa SMPN 2 Pringgarata, Pembelajaran Visual, Pendekatan Kreatif. ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of applying the mind mapping method in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of Pringgarata 2 Public Middle School students. The mind mapping method is used as a creative and visual learning approach to help students better organize, relate, and remember information. This study used a pre-test and post-test research design with a control group that did not apply the mind mapping method. The research sample consisted of 60 grade VIII students who were randomly selected. The instrument used in this study was a cognitive learning achievement test developed based on the national curriculum. Data were analyzed using paired t statistical tests. The results showed that students who took part in learning using the mind mapping method produced a significant increase in cognitive learning outcomes compared to the control group. This study concluded that the application of the mind mapping method was effective in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of Pringgarata 2 Public Middle School students.Keywords: Mind Mapping Method, Cognitive Learning Outcomes, Students of SMPN 2 Pringgarata, Visual Learning, Creative Approach.
ANALISA GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DEMOKRATIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIFITAS KINERJA KARYAWAN KSOP KELAS II GRESIK
Authors: Ismawati Ismawati , Adrie Manafe Leonard , Murni Kurniasari Laksmi 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan deskripsi dan analisis yang berkaitan dengan gaya kepemimpinan demokratis di kantor KSOP kelas II Gresik dalam meningkatkan efektifitas kinerja karyawan. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara terhadap lima karyawan perusahaan dan dijadikan sebagai informan penelitian. Selain wawancara, peneliti juga mengamati langsung ke lapangan dan dokumentasi beberapa data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kantor KSOP kelas II Gresik telah menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan demokrasi sebagai berikut: pertama, Kepemimpinan mampu untuk mempengaruhi dan mengarahkan suatu kelompok dengan cara yang efektif dan efisien untuk mencapai satu tujuan yang sama; kedua, kepemimpinan berusaha mencapai efektifitas kinerja karyawan sebuahsuatu faktor penting bagi perusahaan agar tercapai produktifitas yang maksimal; ketiga, pemimpin perusahan selalu mendengarkan segala bentuk kritik, saran, dan pendapat karyawan demi kemajuan perusahaan; keempat, pemimpin selalu mengikutsetakan karyawan dalam memutuskan suatu keputusan melalui musyawarah maupun mufakat bersama; kelima, pemimpin perusahaan telah melakukan kerjasama yang baik dengan bawahan, pemimpin senantiasa terjun langsung ke lapangan bersama karyawannya agar mengetahui kondisi dan keadaan dilapangan kerja. Kata-kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratif, Efektifitas Kinerja Karyawan DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE ANALYSIS TO INCREASING THE PERFORMANCE EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASS II GRESIK KSOP EMPLOYEES ABSTRACT This study aims to provide a description and analysis related to the democratic leadership style in the class II Gresik KSOP office in increasing the effectiveness of employee performance. A qualitative research method with a descriptive approach is used in this study. Primary data collection through interviews with five company employees and used as research informants. In addition to interviews, researchers also observed directly in the field and documented some data. The results of the study show that the leadership of the KSOP class II Gresik office has shown the following democratic leadership styles: first, leadership is able to influence and direct a group in an effective and efficient way to achieve a common goal; second, leadership seeks to achieve effective employee performance, an important factor for the company to achieve maximum productivity; third, company leaders always listen to all forms of criticism, suggestions and opinions of employees for the betterment of the company; fourth, leaders always involve employees in making decisions through deliberation or mutual consensus; fifth, company leaders have worked well with subordinates, leaders always go directly to the field with their employees so they know the conditions and conditions in the workplace.
INTERNALISASI NILAI LOLO TANANAN DAN LOLO PATUOAN : PENINGKATAN EKONOMI ANGGOTA CREDIT UNION SAUAN SIBARRUNG
Authors: Randa Fransiskus , Bottong Yulianus , E.Daromes Fransiskus 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginternalisasi falsafah dan nilai budaya dalam upaya meningkatkan ekonomi anggota koperasi sebagai bagian dari proses reaktualisasi nilai-nilai budaya lokal suatu daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi inkulturasi dengan falsafah lolo tananan dan dalam mengelola usaha sebagai alat analisis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara yang mendalam dengan beberapa informan kunci, observasi lapangan dan pengumpulan artefak budaya di lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan pada koperasi Credit Union Sauan Sibarrung yang mencoba mengangkat nilai-nilai lokal dalam mengelola organisasi sebagai landasan operasional kegiatan. Pemaknaan terhadap falsafah lolo tananan dan lolo patuan dalam pengelolaan CU Sauan Sibarrung adalah upaya untuk meningkatkan ekonomi anggota dengan pemberdayaan pemeliharaan sumber daya alam yang bernilai dengan menempatkan tanaman dan peternakan secara holistik sebagai bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat Toraja. Hal itu diinternalisasi melalui program pemberdayaan anggota pada peternakan, pertanian dan komunitas kopi. Semua program tersebut mengarah pada peningkatan ekonomi anggota CU dengan pemeliharaan tanaman dan ternak secara berkelanjutan dan menghindari eksploitasi.
Sign Language Detection and Recognition Using Media Pipe and Deep Learning Algorithm
Authors: E J Honesty Praiselin  , Dr. G Manikandan  , Vilma Veronica  , Ms. S. Hemalatha  
Published: April 2024

People lacking the sense of hearing and the ability to speak have undeniable communication problems in their life. People with hearing and speech problems communicate using sign language with themselves and others. These communicating signs are made up of the shape of the hand and movement. Sign language is not essentially known to a more significant portion of the human population who uses spoken and written language for communication. Therefore, it is a necessity to develop technological tools for interpretation of sign language. Much research have been carried out to acknowledge sign language using technology for most global languages. But there are still scopes of development of tools and techniques for sign language development for local dialects. This work attempts to develop a technical approach for recognizing American Sign Language Using machine learning techniques, this work tried to establish a system for identifying the hand gestures from American Sign Language. A combination of two-dimensional and three-dimensional images of Assamese gestures has been used to prepare a dataset. The Media Pipe framework has been implemented to detect landmarks in the images. The results reveal that the method implemented in this work is effective for the recognition of the other alphabets and gestures in Sign Language. This method could also be tried and tested for the recognition of signs and gestures for various other local languages of India
Effect of Microwave Radiation on Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) Using VSWR Method
Authors: Dr. Govind A. Karhale  
Published: April 2024

The values of dielectric constant (ε'p), dielectric loss (ε"p), relaxation time ( p) and conductivity ( p) of the sample were measured for different packing densities at 9.85 GHz microwave frequency and different temperature (200C, 35°C and 500C). Complex permittivity of Tobacco leaves has been measured over the 9.85 GHz single High frequency range using X - band microwave bench. To measure the dielectric parameter by using Sample holder for pulverized sample. We have designed and fabricated the sample holder at Microwave Research Laboratory, NES, Science College, Nanded. The experimental and calculated values for dielectric constant ( ) and dielectric loss ( ) are found to be same at relative packing fractions δr = 1. The above fact indicates that there is a fair agreement between calculated values of dielectric parameters and measured values of solid bulk. The co-relation formulae of Bottcher can be used to provide accurate estimates of ( ) and ( ) of powder materials at known bulk densities. The values of ( p) obtained suggest that the dielectric loss factor ( p) increases with the increase of bulk density of the material. The increase in conductivity with increase of packing fraction suggests that, at higher compaction the particles are more packed, and no micro-cracks developed in the samples. As packing fractions (δr) and temperature increases the moisture content of sample decreases linearly. The variations of ( p), ( p), tanδ, and σp with relative packing fraction (δr), and temperature clearly indicates that, effect of density and temperature on the dielectric parameters. The result shows that large cohesion in the particles of Tobacco leaves powder under investigations.