bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Patterns of development of religious culture in modern society: problems of systematization and philosophical understanding
Authors: Gryaznova E. V. , Berezkin S. N. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction.Religious culture is becoming one of the most important subjects of philosophical science today. The philosophical methodology makes it possible to systematize the available knowledge not only of the philosophical, but also of the general scientific, private scientific level. An analytical review of scientific publications devoted to the identification of laws, patterns and principles of the development of religious culture at the present stage has shown that there are many of them, but they are scattered and very diverse. Therefore, the problem of philosophical understanding of the phenomenon of religious culture at the present stage of development of society is an extremely urgent task.The purposeof the study is to study domestic and foreign publications devoted to the study of the patterns of development of religious culture at the present stage and to identify the possibility of their systematization based on philosophical methodology.Materials and Methods.The main research methods used were methods of analytical review, analysis, generalization and comparison, as well as the dialectical method.Results.In the course of the study, the authors came to the conclusion that the application of philosophical methodology in the study of laws, patterns and principles of the development of religious culture in modern society allows them to build a multidimensional typology, including several levels: civilizational, social, anthropological. At each level, it is possible to study dialectical relations both within religious culture and between it and other phenomena, which will allow us to determine the laws and patterns of its development at each level, as well as between them, and will allow us to conduct a predictive analysis of possible further trajectories of the development of this phenomenon, its impact on human destiny and civilization.Discussion and Conclusions.This complex system analysis will be the subject of research not only by the authors of the article, but also by scientific schools that exist on the basis of Mininsky University. The results of this research will form the basis for the study of religious culture in such areas of scientific activity of the university as philosophy of culture, religious studies, philosophy of religion, social philosophy, history of philosophy, philosophical anthropology, theology, pedagogical and psychological sciences.
Pedagogical art of K. D. Ushinsky through the prism of historical reality
Authors: Somov V. A. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction. The founder of Russian pedagogical anthropology K. D. Ushinsky connected the art of teaching with the need for interdisciplinary anthropological research into the process of transferring knowledge and a system of values to the younger generation. The article attempts to analyze the reasons for the long-term rejection at the state level of the principles of «the art of creating something that does not exist» as Ushinsky defined pedagogy, and to identify the main promising directions for possible current application.Materials and Methods. During the research, within the framework of an interdisciplinary approach, historical-biographical, historical-legal, historical-pedagogical methods, general scientific principles and approaches to scientific analysis were used.Results. As the purpose of the educational and pedagogical influence K. D. Ushinsky saw the formation of a generation of free, intellectually developed citizens capable of creation – the patriots of Russia. Due to certain circumstances of an ideological and administrative-political nature, his teaching was not fully accepted and did not become widespread during his lifetime. Only in the middle of 1930s the state turned to the legacy of K.D. Ushinsky. Later Soviet society failed to perceive the creative potential of the great teacher. Modern Russia should not miss this chance.Discussion and Conclusions. The conclusions presented in the article can be attributed to fundamental provisions, the implementation and development of which can give not only a short-term effect of optimizing teaching activities, but also serve as a strategic guideline for the development of modern society.
Age-specific perception of fabbing
Authors: Semenova L. E. , Semenova V. E. , Karpushkina N. V. , Koneva I. A. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction.In modern society, when many can no longer imagine their lives without smartphones and social networks, new phenomena of social interaction appear, among which fabbing is the practice of ignoring communication partners in favor of a mobile device. The role structure of fabbing is represented by two main positions: the role of fabber – the one who carries out fabbing, neglecting the interlocutor, and the role of fabby – the victim of fabbing – the one who is neglected in the process of communication. At the same time, the data available in psychology indicate a number of negative consequences of fabbing not only for those who are neglected, but also for the fabbers themselves. At the same time, despite numerous studies, some questions concerning fabbing remain open in science, including the specifics of its perception by people of different ages. This article analyzes the ideas about fabbing of young and mature people, the peculiarities of their subjective assessment of the frequency of fabbing and the degree of their own comfort in its presence, as well as self-identification with the role position of fabber and Fabby.Materials and Methods.The study involved 227 people, including 147 respondents of adolescent age (X=19.4+0.71) and 80 respondents of mature age (X=41.6+2.08). To collect empirical data, a set of techniques was used, including a scale of the frequency of mobbing and the degree of comfort in the presence of fabbing; an author's questionnaire; a modified version of the questionnaire by S.Bem.Results and Discussion.It has been established that in the situation of fabbing, mature-aged people feel less comfortable than respondents of youthful age, and fabbing itself is recognized by almost everyone as the norm of behavior in the youth environment. Both similarity and difference of views of persons of youthful and mature age regarding the possible causes and typical consequences of fabbing, feelings of fabby and their own reactions in the situation of fabbing behavior of interlocutors were found. It is stated that, judging by self-identification with the role positions of Fabber and Fabby, both role positions are generally characteristic for girls and boys, whereas for mature women and men, the position of Fabby is more characteristic.Conclusions.Based on the results obtained in an empirical study, we can talk about the presence of some age-specific perception of fabbing, which concerns both views on the phenomenon of fabbing itself and one's own behavior in the situation of its manifestation.
Evaluasi Kenyamanan Termal dan Estetika Berbasis Analisis Tapak dan Persepsi User Taman Kota Depok
Authors: Nadhifa Dalila Helmy , Budiarti Tati , Manningtyas Rosyidamayanti 
Published: April 2024

The condition of Parks in Depok City has become unmaintained since the covid-19 pandemic due to restrictions on the number of visitors. On the other hand, a comfortable park can improve health. This study identifies existing conditions and analyzes thermal comfort and aesthetics in Taman Lembah Gurame, Taman Lembah Mawar, and Taman Merdeka based on site analysis and users’ perceptions. Evaluation of thermal comfort using Thermal Humidity Index (THI) analysis, while evaluation of landscape aesthetic using the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method. The perception and preference of respondents using descriptive statistical analysis methods. The THI analysis result showed that the thermal comfort of three city parks was classified as uncomfortable to very uncomfortable. However, the aesthetic assessment in Taman Lembah Gurame and Taman Lembah Mawar was highly aesthetic, while Taman Merdeka was lowly aesthetic. It could be caused by planting design, layout, and activities on-site, which makes users more tolerant of the thermal comfort of parks. Improving facilities and adding flowering plants and shady trees are needed to make city parks more comfortable, beautiful, also adaptive in the new normal era.
Evaluasi Lanskap Sejarah dan Budaya Berdasarkan Konsep Taman Islami di Area Masjid Agung Keraton Sumenep
Authors: Sujai  , Soelistyari Hesti Triana , Alfian Rizki 
Published: April 2024

The Islamic garden is a garden inspired by the garden of paradise which is often mentioned in the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet. Jannah et al. (2015) conducted a study on Islamic gardens with the method of approaching the value of the content of the Qur'an and hadith, which examined the elements and characteristics of the park as well as sharia boundaries that must be considered in an Islamic garden. This study aims to continue the research which is applied to the mosque garden landscape through the evaluation stage, so that the final result can be recommended in the form of a design based on the concept of an Islamic garden. The research object chosen is the Landscape of the Jamik Sumenep Mosque. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and literature study, which consisted of the following stages: 1) Evaluation of the mosque garden landscape based on Islamic concepts, 2) User perception analysis, and 3) Preparation of recommendations for the mosque garden landscape design concept. The process of collecting qualitative descriptive data is done by direct observation in the field, interviews with related parties, distributing questionnaires and documentation. While the literature study was taken from the main literature in Islam, namely the Qur'an and hadith, along with other scientific literature related to the Islamic garden. Based on the results of the evaluation and perceptions of respondents, in general the garden landscape of the Jamik Sumenep Mosque is in accordance with the criteria for garden inspiration based on Islamic concepts, there are no garden elements and characteristics that are contrary to sharia. The resulting design recommendations are in the form of a site plan, adding plant species to the garden, adding a sinage, a fountain element, arranging parking lots, structuring circulation paths and adding trash cans. Respondents' perception stated that the garden landscape of the Jamik Sumenep mosque played a very important role in supporting the function of the mosque as a center of worship.

Keywords: Mosque, Landscape Evaluation, Islamic Garden.
SUPERVISI PENGAWAS DAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SD BANTUL WARUNG
Authors: Tri Mulatsih Eni , Rochmiyati Siti 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to find out; (1) The positive and significant influence of the supervision of the education unit supervisor on the performance of teachers at SD Bantul Warung Bantul Yogyakarta (2) The positive and significant influence of the principal's leadership on teacher performance; (3) The positive and significant influence between the supervision of the education unit supervisor and the leadership of the principal together on teacher performance. The population of this study was the Educators and Education Personnel of SD Bantul Warung, the sample in this study was 14 people. Primary data was collected with a questionnaire instrument.The results showed; (1) there is a significant influence of the supervision of the education unit supervisor on the performance of the teachers of SD Bantul, Warung Bantul, Yogyakarta; (2) there is a significant influence of principal's leadership on teacher performance; (3) there is a significant effect of the supervision of the education unit supervisor and the leadership of the principal together on teacher performance.Keynote: education unit supervisor, principal leadership, teacher performance. ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui; (1) Pengaruh positif dan signifikan supervisi pengawas satuan pendidikan terhadap kinerja guru di SD Bantul Warung Bantul Yogyakarta (2) Pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru; (3) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara supervisi pengawas satuan pendidikan dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan SD Bantul Warung, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 14 orang. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan instrumen kuesioner.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; (1) ada pengaruh yang signifikan supervisi pengawas satuan pendidikan terhadap kinerja guru SD Bantul Warung Bantul Yogyakarta; (2) ada pengaruh yang signifikan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru; (3) ada pengaruh yang signifikan supervisi pengawas satuan pendidikan dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru.Kata kunci: pengawas satuan pendidikan, kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, kinerja guru.
KESULITAN ANALITIK ASPEK BERBICARA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad Rahman , Nahdi Khirjan , Hamdi Zulfadli , Sururuddin Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to describe the analytical difficulty of speaking aspects of IV grade students at Bajur State elementary school, batukliang district, central Lombok regency in the 2021/2022 academic year and to determine the factors that cause analytical difficulty in speaking aspects of IV grade students of Bajur state elementary school in the 2021/2022 academic year. This type of research uses descriptive research. This research was conducted at SDN Bajur with the research subjects being all IV student of SDN Bajur totaling 38 students. Data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the IV students of SDN Bajur speaking difficulty are categorized as “cuffable” because they are in the 41-60% category. Factors that cause difficulty speaking fourth grade students at Bajur state elementary school are internal factors. Which are caused by lack of confidence in students which makes students less motivated to learn and external factors. Namely they are still carried away by using their own ragional language because of the habit of using their local language when talking to other people interlocutors.
Criterios ecográficos diagnósticos de neoplasia maligna en el nódulo tiroideo: correlación con la punción por aspiración con aguja fina y la anatomía patológica
Authors: Chala Andrés Ignacio , Pava Rafael , Franco Humberto Ignacio , Álvarez Andrés , Franco Armando 
Published: April 2024

Introducción. La ecografía de tiroides ha mejorado la certeza diagnóstica para neoplasia maligna del nódulo tiroideo. Es importante definir qué nódulos requieren biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina (BACAF) para disminuir el costo de un procedimiento innecesario y evitar que pase inadvertido el diagnóstico de neoplasia maligna.
Objetivo. Validar los criterios ecográficos de neoplasia maligna que indican la punción por aspiración con aguja fina de tiroides.
Materiales y métodos. Se diseñó un estudio prospectivo a tres años para evaluar la concordancia entre los hallazgos ecográficos y la punción por aspiración con aguja fina de tiroides comparada con el estudio final de histopatología. Se evaluó la sensibilidad, la especificidad, el valor diagnóstico positivo y negativo, la concordancia medida por el coeficiente kappa y el coeficiente de correlación.

Resultados. Se estudiaron 1.467 pacientes, 10,2 % hombres y 89,8 % mujeres, con edades entre los 10 y los 95 años; el tamaño promedio del nódulo fue de 16 mm. Un total de 623 requirieron tiroidectomía; al resto se les hizo seguimiento por ecografía. Se presentaron 269 carcinomas papilares, 14 foliculares, 4 indiferenciados, 159 bocios, 74 adenomas y 101 tiroiditis. Se obtuvo sensibilidad de 86,4 %, especificidad de 89,4 %, valor diagnóstico de un resultado positivo de 87,5 % y uno negativo de 84,1 %. Los hallazgos ecográficos relacionados con cáncer fueron: hipoecogenicidad, microcalcificaciones, papilas y flujo intranodular. Individualmente, la concordancia fue baja, pero con la combinación de hipoecogenicidad, microcalcificaciones y papilas fue media y, con la adición de aumento del flujo intranodular, resultó alta.
Conclusiones. La combinación de hipoecogenicidad, microcalcificaciones, papilas y alto flujo intranodular tiene alta concordancia con neoplasia maligna; sin embargo, cada criterio por separado no la tiene, y no pueden usarse individualmente para predecir o descartar neoplasia maligna.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROLE OF THE MIDWIFE AND DISTANCE TO HEALTH FACILITIES WITH POSTPARTUM VISITS IN PUSKESMAS WORKING AREA TANJUNG BUNTUNG BATAM CITY IN 2023
Authors: Poppy Aprilia  , Mona Rahayu Putri  , Didi Yunaspi  
Published: April 2024

Cakupan pelayanan nifas lengkap tahun 2022 di Kepri masih terbilang cukup jauh dari target yang tercapai yaitu 90,7%. Kepri hanya mencapai target sebesar 78,3%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Peran Bidan dan Jarak ke Fasilitas Kesehatan dengan Kunjungan Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Buntung Kota Batam Tahun 2023. Menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan rencana cross sectional yang melibatkan 65 ibu nifas, populasi ibu nifas di kota batam tahun 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling . Alat ukur adalah kuesioner yang telah baku. Hasil distribusi frekuensi menunjukkan sebagian besar ibu nifas melakukan kunjungan nifas tidak lengkap 44 (67,7%), peran bidan cukup 47 (72,3%), jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan jauh 33 (50,8%). Hasil uji statistik nilai Chi-Square ( p value = 0,000 < 0,05). Diharapkan ibu nifas melakukan kunjungan nifas lengkap minimal 4 kali untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada masa nifas.

Kata Kunci : Kunjungan Nifas, Peran Bidan, Jarak ke Fasilitas Kesehatan
POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI DESA EYAT MAYANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Sari Diah Permata , Idris Muhamad Husni , Aji Irwan Mahakam Lesmono , Anwar Hairil , Webliana B. Kornelia 
Published: April 2024

Pendataan kondisi biofisik ekosistem mangrove merupakan langkah awal dalam pengelolaan kawasan mangrove yang meliputi data struktur dan komposisi ekosistem mangrove serta potensi serapan karbon. Data potensi serapan karbon di kawasan ekosistem mangrove Desa Eyat Mayang belum terindentifikasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis potensi serapan karbon di kawasan ekosistem mangrove Desa Eyat Mayang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode jalur berpetak sebanyak 84 plot. Data dianalisis menggunakan persamaan allometrik. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Desa Eyat Mayang memiliki potensi biomassa 86,27 ton/ha yang terdiri dari 84% biomassa atas (AGB) dan 16% biomassa bawah permukaan (BGB). Potensi kandungan karbon mangrove di Desa Eyat Mayang sebesar 40,13 ton/ha dan potensi serapan karbon (CO2) sebesar 147,3 ton/ha. Kontribusi terbesar biomassa, kandungan karbon dan serapan karbon berasal dari jenis Rhizophora apiculata.
PENGARUH NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TIGA VARIETAS CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.).
Authors: Ramayana Abdul Syamad , Supriyanto Bambang , Pranoto Hadi , Susylowati Susylowati , Nurahman Arip 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui interaksi naungan terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tiga varietas cabai merah, mengetahui naungan yang dapat memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil varietas cabe merah terbaik, dan mengetahui varietas cabe merah yang memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil terbaik.Penelitian telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni sampai Oktober 2019 di Jl Sambaliung, Universitas Mulawarman Samarinda Kalimantan Timur.Penelitian ini disusun dalam Rancangan Petak Terbagi/Split Plot Design 3x5 yang diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Sebagai petak utama adalah perlakuan naungan (N) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu, 0%, 25 %, dan 50 %, serta sebagai anak petak adalah perlakuan varietas (V) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu, Darmais F1, Astina F1 dan Tanaka F1. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan sidik ragam. Apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata maka untuk membandingkan antara rata-rata dua pelakuan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5 %.Hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan naungan dan varietas cabai merah, perlakuan naungan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan, begitu juga dengan perlakuan varietas berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan.
Cemiplimab în tratamentul cancerului cu celule scuamoase - caz clinic | [Cemiplimab in squamous cell carcinoma treatment – a case study]
Authors: Sechel Gabriela , Schuster Bianca , Chivaran Andreea 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Skin pathology presents a rising incidence worldwide. Squamous cell carcinoma linked to UV radiation exposure may present a favorable evolution if diagnosed early and appropriately approached. Aimes: The purpose of this paper is to highlight the role of Cemiplimab as a unique treatment in squamous cell carcinoma. Discussion: Recent studies demonstrate promising results of immunotherapy in squamous cell carcinoma, both as a treatment in advanced locoregional and metastatic disease. Conclusion: Remission can be obtained after immunotherapy even in older patients and advanced disease stages.
Rezumat
Introducere: Leziunile tegumentare prezintă o incidență în creștere la nivel global. Carcinomul cu celule scuamoase ce se dezvoltă în legătură cu expunerea la radiații UV poate avea o evoluție favorabilă dacă este diagnosticat timpuriu și tratat corespunzător. Imunoterapia a câștigat în ultimele decenii un rol semnificativ în terapia cancerului cu celule scuamoase. Scop: Scopul acestei lucrări este evidențierea răspunsului la terapia cu Cemiplimab ca tratament unic în cazul cancerului cu celule scuamoase. Discuții: Studiile recente demonstrează rezultate promițătoare ale imunoterapiei în cazul carcinoamelor cu celule scuamoase, atât ca tratament în boala avansată loco-regională cât și metastatică. Concluzii: Remisia poate fi obținută cu ajutorul imunoterapiei chiar și în cazul vârstei înaintate și a prezentării în stadiu avansat.
A multi-attribute, multi-weight clustering approach to managing "e-mail overload"
Authors: Schuff David , Turetken Ozgur , D’Arcy John 
Published: April 2024

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<p>The increasing volume of electronic mail communication threatens to cause a state of “e-mail overload” where the volume of messages exceeds individuals' capacity to process them. To address this problem, this study extends the application of hierarchical clustering to the domain of e-mail. We report on the design and development of a system that applies a multi-weight, multi-attribute clustering approach to a collection of messages. We found strong evidence that clustering messages improves users' ability to locate messages compared to an ordered list, and promising (though weaker) evidence of even greater improvement when given the ability to adjust attribute weights.</p>