bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORENSIC MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS OF REFLEXIVE CARDIAC ARREST WITH TRAUMATIC DAMAGE OF THE SOLAR PLEXUS (CASE FROM EXPERT PRACTICE)
Authors: Biliakov Andrii , Lychman Tamara 
Published: March 2024

In the practice of forensic medical experts, cases of sudden death of young people during conflict situations with no obvious signs of injury appear from time to time. During the autopsy, as a rule, no morphological abnormalities are detected, and the main cause of death remains undetermined. In this case, one should remember the possibility of viscero-cardiac reflexes during a traumatic effect on a person's reflexogenic zones. Modern scientific achievements, especially regarding the pathophysiology of cardiac activity and its disorders, prompted the authors to cover this topic with a view to forensic aspects.
Results. The case demonstrates that a detailed analysis of the circumstances of a person's death, a detailed forensic medical examination of the corpse, which includes taking material from reflexogenic areas of the body with its subsequent histological examination, allow to verify a forensic medical diagnosis.
Conclusion. This case demonstrates that a systematic approach using histological methods of diagnosis makes it possible to confirm the diagnosis of reflex cardiac arrest of traumatic origin by identifying signs of acute metabolic disorders of the myocardium, provided the primary source of traumatic irritation of the solar plexus is identified.
MULTI-PARAMETER MUELLER-MATRIX TOMOGRAPHY OF HISTOLOGICAL SAMPLES OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AS AN ACCURATE AND EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DEGREE OF BLOOD LOSS
Authors: Bachynskyi Viktor , Shilan Kyrylo 
Published: March 2024

Establishing the volume of blood loss is extremely important in the context of forensic practice, as it can indicate various circumstances of death and is important in solving criminal cases. Consideration of modern methods of determining this parameter in the article is relevant and aims to reveal new opportunities and perspectives in this field of forensic medical examination.
Aim of the work. To develop a set of new forensic criteria for accurate determination of the volume of blood loss using the method of multichannel polarization Muller-matrix tomography of histological sections of parenchymal organs and human blood samples.
Materials and methods. Samples of parenchymal organs and human blood were collected from 76 corpses of both sexes with varying degrees of blood loss from 0 mm3 to 2500 mm3. The research was carried out using the method of multichannel polarization Muller-matrix linear dichroism tomography of biological tissue samples.
Results. For all studied biological samples, a decrease in the level of circular birefringence (CB) of formed blood elements against the background of a gradual necrotic decrease in distributions of linear birefringence (LB) of the optical anisotropy of parenchymal tissues and blood films was established for the process of blood loss. The range of sensitivity of the method of differential Mueller-matrix tomography with algorithmic reproduction of linear dichroism maps to changes in blood loss volume of the deceased, which is (0±2000) mm3, is determined.
Conclusions. The accuracy of the method of differential Mueller matrix mapping with algorithmic reproduction of linear dichroism maps of biological preparations was determined, which is 86-92 % in the range of the level of blood loss ΔV = (0±2000) mm3.
PERENCANAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU MAN 1 TULUNGAGUNG DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Tiniyyah Antiq Kusthon , Maunah Binti 
Published: March 2024

Dampak logis dari usaha meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan yaitu perlunya peningkatan kualitas komponen dalam sistem pendidikan, termasuk sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perencanaan sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan mutu Pendidikan di MAN 1 Kota Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perencanaan sumber daya manusia di MAN 1 Tulungagung dilaksanakan dalam perencanaan pendidik serta tenaga pendidikan yang dibutuhkan di madrasah. Selain itu perekrutan, juga penempatan pendidik serta tenaga kependidikan dengan tepat. Pendidik serta tenaga kependidikan diberikan bimbingan berupa seminar serta pendidikan dan pelatihan agar meingkatkan kemampuannya serta tetep bisa bekerja dengan efektif. Mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Tulungagung tergolong sangat baik, MAN 1 Tulungagung terakreditasi A. Perencaanaan sumber daya manusia di MAN 1 Tulungagung dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dinilai berhasil yakni perencanaan dilaksanakan dengan baik serta mutu pendidikan sangat baik. Peserta didik di MAN 1 Tulungagung mengalami peningatan dalam hal prestasi, tahun ini lebih banyak peresentase siswa yang diterima di perguruan tinggi daripada tahun sebelumnya. Implikasi temuan penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi acuan bagi madrasah untuk melaksanakan perencanaan sumber daya manusia dengan baik dan kontinu agar terwujud mutu madrasah yang unggul dan mampu bersaing di era Revolusi Industri 4.0.
Penerapan Metode Single Moving Average Dalam Peramalan Curah Hujan Kota Makassar
Authors: Hilda Nurfaidah  , Wahyuni Abidin  
Published: March 2024

Hujan adalah salah satu elemen cuaca yang memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk kondisi atmosfer dan ekosistem di bumi. Saat ini, informasi mengenai hujan sangat dibutuhkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya dalam sektor pembangunan, pariwisata, ekonomi, dan pertanian. dan tujuan penelitian, Peramalan hujan termasuk bagian dari suatu informasi yang bisa digunakan dalam melakukan pengamatan pada kondisi atmosfer untuk waktu yang akan datang sebagai hasil dari pemrosesan keadaan data hujan pada masa lampau. Ada beberapa cara yang bisa digunakan dalam meprediksi cuaca, salah satunya dengan menggunakan Single Moving Average (SMA). Metode Single Moving Average akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pengujian model ramalan dengan menggunakan metode Single Moving Average pada Kota Makassar untuk curah hujan tahun 2022 diperoleh Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) adalah sebesar 1.27%. Hal itu menunjukkan metode Single Moving Average dapat digunakan untuk menghitung peramalan curah hujan dan mempunyai kemampuan model peramalan baik karena tingkat ketelitian hasil peramalan adalah sebesar 98,73%.
Prevalencia del consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica y factores asociados en adolescentes escolarizados de Colombia
Authors: Nova-Delgado Lina Marisol , Fonseca-Zapata Diana Cristina , Camargo-Niño Diana Patricia , Martínez-Torres Javier , Sánchez-Neira Yaline 
Published: March 2024

Introducción: Los tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica son un grupo específico de benzodiacepinas, usados como medicamentos que actúan sobre el sistema nervioso central y cuentan con un extenso efecto en pacientes con trastornos de ansiedad y problemas en las etapas del sueño. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de año y mes de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica y los factores asociados en adolescentes escolarizados de Colombia. Métodos: Estudio transversal con alcance analítico. El universo del estudio estuvo constituido por 3243377 estudiantes de los gados 7.º a 11.º (con edades entre 12 y 18 años). Las encuestas válidas fueron 80018. Se consideró consumidor al adolescente que declaró haber consumido tranquilizantes durante los últimos 30 días y los últimos 12 meses. Todas las variables fueron autorreportadas por los adolescentes. Resultados: La prevalencia de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica fue del 1,02% y del 1,97% (mes y año, respectivamente). Los adolescentes que presentaron problemas disciplinarios son los más predispuestos al consumo durante el último mes con un OR de 2,79 (IC95%: 2,20-3,53) y último año un OR de 2,77 (IC95%: 2,34-3,27). Conclusiones: Existe mayor prevalencia de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica en mujeres entre los 14 y los 17 años, de colegios mixtos, y se encuentra asociada con problemas de rendimiento académico y disciplinarios, en el último año. Además, a medida que aumenta la edad, se incrementa el consumo de sustancias sin prescripción médica.
The Perceived Assessment of Covid-19 Impact on Mental Functioning and Suicidality in Adult Population of Serbia
Authors: Milena Mladenović , Ceylan Deniz , Dušan Marković , Radmanović Olivera 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which people in Serbia in the post-pandemic period assess the impact of coronavirus pandemic on their mental/professional functioning, and whether this assessment is correlated with the occurrence of suicidal ideation and behaviours. The retrospective-prospective study was conducted online via Google Forms during January 2023. The sample included 341 respondents from the general population, 250 women (73.3%) and 91 men (26.7%), aged from 19 to 72 (M=36.41, SD=14.72). Sociodemographic questionnaire, a questionnaire on the pandemic effects, and the Risk Assessment Suicidality Scale were used to obtain data. The respondents assessed the pandemic not to have exerted a significant effect on their mental life (M=1.19±0.84) and professional functioning (M=1.55±1.02). The women, university students, pensioners and single respondents reported a greater impact of the pandemic on mental functioning, while university students and single respondents reported a greater impact on professional functioning. The respondents who were assessed to be at suicide risk (15.8%) reported a higher effect of the pandemic on mental (U=5385, p<0.001) and professional functioning (U=5799, p<0.01). Multivariant binary logistic regression showed that having a family history of mental disorders (odds ratio 2.73), younger age (OR, 1.1) and not being in a relationship (OR, 0.49) increased suicide risk in this sample. Results are in line with previous findings indicating that women, university students and pensioners reported a higher effect of the pandemic on the level of stress, depression and anxiety symptoms. The study also speaks in favour of a specific vulnerability of people suffering from mental difficulties after the pandemic.
Variasi dan Komponen Makna Verba Pewarta pada Korpus Berita Daring
Authors: Herlina Dewi , Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro 
Published: March 2024

"Reporting verbs indicate a conversation (Romli, 2018:35). In news texts, reporting verbs are used intensively to provide information. This research focuses on the identification of variations, frequencies, and the analysis of meaning components as proposed by Nida (1975) regarding the usage of reporting verbs in online news corpus. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a lexical semantic approach. Data were obtained from news texts published by Kompas.com and Detik.com during August 8-10, 2023, with the theme 'Ferdy Sambo's Death Sentence Turned into Life Imprisonment.' Based on the research findings, 17 variations of reporting verbs were found in the news corpus, with the verb 'mengatakan' (to say) being the most dominant with a frequency of 83 occurrences. Meanwhile, based on the analysis of meaning components for the verbs 'mengatakan'(to say), 'menyatakan' (to state), 'menjelaskan' (to explain), and 'menyebut' (to mention), differences in usage were found through the differentiation of the meaning components of each reporting verb. This research is expected to contribute by highlighting the differences in meaning among synonymous verbs to demonstrate the diversity of the Indonesian language vocabulary.
Enterprise Architecture Information System Using the Zachman Framework
Authors: Widiadnyana Putu , Andreyana Putu Veda 
Published: March 2024

The use of information technology in companies is mandatory to create advantages for the company. Companies of course expect innovation to be able to compete in the global market. Information system development needs to be carried out to improve good business processes and create effectiveness in customer service. A good framework is an important key in designing to produce a satisfactory enterprise system. The company system description can use a framework that suits your needs, namely the Zachman Framework. The Zachman Framework is used to design production company systems by designing based on the perspectives involved with the system. Using the Zachman Framework in designing company systems will produce designs involving the perspectives of planners, owners, designers, builders, subcontractors and users who will discuss in detail data, function, location, people, time and motivation. The results of system design are in the form of a blueprint or company system framework that can facilitate the production process.
Keywords: Enterprise Systems, Enterprise Architecture, Zachman Framework
Морфология длинных костей скелета и особенности телосложения населения Пермского Прикамья в эпоху Нового времени
Authors: Смертин Павел Романович 
Published: March 2024

В статье представлены результаты остеометрического исследования малочисленных выборок с территории Пермского Прикамья, относимых к эпохе русской колонизации. Главным образом сравниваются три группы (население Соликамска, первопоселенцы при Егошихинском заводе, население Пыскорского монастыря). Также для сравнения длины тела привлекаются палеоантропологические данные по средневековому населению и соматологическим исследованиям XIX–XX в. в Верхнем Прикамье. Выделяется крайне низкорослая и грацильная «соликамская» группа, со слабо выраженным рельефом костей и низким половым диморфизмом скелета. Обособленность этой группы выражена как в абсолютных размерах длинных костей посткраниального скелета, так и в некоторых комбинированных остеометрических признаках: остеологические длины рук и ног, условный показатель величины скелета, реконструированная длина тела и т.д. Средняя длина тела представителей остальных групп (мужчины) укладывается в диапазон 161–164 см.
Погребальная керамика Баяновского I могильника
Authors: Батуева Надежда Сергеевна , Шардина Раиса Витальевна , Данич Андрей Васильевич 
Published: March 2024

Статья посвящена изучению керамической коллекции опорного для Пермского Предуралья памятника ломоватовской археологической культуры IX – первой половины X в. – Баяновского I могильника. За 17 лет исследований, погребальная посуда не подвергалась тщательному анализу. В статье проанализированы основные технологические и морфологические характеристики 69 лепных керамических сосудов, найденных в погребениях Баяновского I могильника. Исследование технологии изготовления сосудов было проведено в рамках историко-культурного подхода, разработанного А.А. Бобринским. В итоге исследования было выяснено, что посуда Баяновского I могильника имеет характерные черты для ломоватовской культуры. Сосуды изготавливались древними гончарами из глин в естественно увлажненном состоянии. Наиболее распространенной формой погребальной посуды на Баяновском I могильнике являлись лепные приземистые чаши с округлым туловом и дном, выпуклыми стенками и отогнутым наружу прямо срезанным венчиком, украшенным защипами, шнуро-гребенчатой орнаментацией шейки и гребенчатым узором по шейке. Данная традиция связана с угорским этническим компонентом.
Technological Capabilities Index for Agrifood Organizations In Colombia
Authors: Segura-Laiton Elnar Daniel , Chavarro-Rodriguez Carmen Lorena , Jiménez-Hernández Claudia Nelcy 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: to propose an instrument for measuring technological capabilities (TC) in organizations of the agri-food sector and to apply it in two associations in Cundinamarca, Colombia.

Theoretical framework: TC, understood as the organization's abilities to implement and take advantage of technologies, allows agricultural organizations to achieve competitive advantages, but they must be strengthened in this sector.

Methods: Based on the Agricultural Innovation Survey and the Manual of Bogota, a technological capabilities index (TCI) was designed with four factors: R&D, production process, environmental management, and digitalization. It was applied to two producer organizations at two points in time: 2019 and 2020, after the intervention of the ANDI Foundation (linked to the National Association of Industrialists of Colombia) through the HUB methodology of alliances for inclusive competitiveness.

Results and conclusion: the ICT has a comprehensive approach that allows evaluating the evolution of TC in organizations of the agri-food sector. The intervention carried out through the HUB methodology contributed moderately to the strengthening of TC.

Research implications: ICT can contribute to decision-making in organizations of the Colombian agricultural sector. Opportunities for improvement of the HUB methodology were identified, as well as the key role of guilds such as ANDI.

Originality/value: the ICT proposed in this research is useful for Colombian agrifood organizations and has options for extrapolation to other types of companies and sectors in the country. The role of the HUB methodology in TC was evaluated, which has no precedent in the available literature.
Assessment of The Reliability of The Portuguese Republic Financial Report (2010 To 2019)
Authors: Gomes Carla , Dos Santos Paula Gomes , Martinho Carla , Pinho Carlos Santos 
Published: March 2024

Objective: Accountability and transparency are essential values within the New Public Governance, in which reporting emerges as an instrument of accountability from public managers to stakeholders. In this context, the research aims to study the reliability of the Financial Reporting of the Portuguese State from 2010 to 2019.

Method: The investigation method was the case study. It was analysed the limitations disclosed in the Opinions of the General State Account, issued by the Court of Auditors, (TdC), from 2010 to 2019. Data have been classified to carry out the descriptive analysis, allowing the interpretation of the information.

Results: It can be concluded that the reliability of the Portuguese State's financial reporting is conditioned, namely by limitations of the scope and by the existence of material errors. Also, the lack of consolidated financial information and an accounting system that allows the integrated recording of State operations, as provided for in the legislation, affects the transparency and reliability of the General State Account. These constraints also limit the issuing of an opinion by the Court of Auditors under the International Standards on Auditing.

Originality/Relevance: There is no known research on the reliability of the financial reporting of the Portuguese State, which is essential for the desired transparency.

Theoretical/methodological contributions: The study contributes to the knowledge of the public sector transparency, meeting the stakeholders’ requirements for good governance practices and accountability.
Green Hydrogen Supply Chain: Difficulties And Opportunities In The Brazilian Reality
Authors: Moura Gabriel de Sousa , Pereira Maria Eduarda Ferreira , Moreira Ana Beatriz Lima , Da Silva William Neves , Freire Francisco Nivaldo Aguiar , Prata Bruno de Athayde 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This article aims to present and analyze the green hydrogen chain in Brazil, highlighting the main challenges in relation to its implementation, as well as the potential ones in the sector.

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework discusses the topic of green hydrogen, which is derived from renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and biomass, and presents possible forms of production, storage and possible distribution routes.

Method: The methodology presented refers to the analysis of the green hydrogen supply chain in three stages: upstream, midstream and downstream. It focuses on the balance between production, storage and distribution, using clean energy sources. Production occurs through water electrolysis, with storage adapted to demand and efficient distribution. This approach aims to promote sustainability in the energy market.

Results and conclusion: Analysis of the green hydrogen supply chain reveals challenges in storage and distribution due to high energy consumption. Despite the difficulties, opportunities such as investments in research and development and the potential of renewable energies offer ways to make green hydrogen a viable alternative. Restructuring the supply chain is essential to face these challenges and enable the replacement of fossil fuels, contributing to decarbonization and energy sustainability.

Research implications: This work's main objective is to present the possibilities of green hydrogen, demonstrating the main characteristics, such as supply chain, difficulties in relation to production.

Originality/value: This work presents a detailed approach to the complete green hydrogen chain, highlighting important points such as technological challenges and the need for greater investments. These are factors of great importance for the success of this energy transition.
The Development of Digital Competencies for Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters Lead to An Intelligent Headquarters
Authors: Kerdsawad Suppasan , Lekcharoen Somchai 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The study aims to enhance digital competencies towards establishing an Intelligent Headquarters within the Royal Thai Armed Forces.

Theoretical Framework: It leverages third-order confirmatory factor analysis based on the Rough set Delphi theory to evaluate digital competencies.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A mixed-method approach is adopted, combining qualitative insights from 21 experts with quantitative data from 600 individuals, using EFA and CFA for analysis.

Findings: A validated model highlights six primary and eighteen secondary factors crucial for digital competency, including Digital Literacy, Communication, Management, Analysis, Development Tools, and Performance.

Implications: The model provides a strategic framework for officers to enhance digital competencies, essential for transitioning to an Intelligent Headquarters, offering implications for organizational development and digital transformation strategies.
Improving Properties of Tungsten Oxide Films by Gamma Ray Irradiation
Authors: Hanoon Mustafa K. , Nasir Eman M. 
Published: March 2024

The deposition process and investigation of the physical properties of tungsten trioxide (WO3) thin films before and after gamma irradiation are presented in this paper. The WO3 thin films were deposited, using the pulse laser deposition technique, on glass substrates at laser energies of 600mJ and 800mJ. After deposition, the samples were gamma irradiated with Co60. The structural and optical properties of polycrystalline WO3 thin films are presented and discussed before and after 5kGy gamma irradiation at the two laser energies. X-ray diffraction spectra revealed that all the films consisted of WO3 crystallized in the triclinic form; the dislocation density and lattice strain increased with the absorbed dosage of gamma irradiation. The optical constants, the average diameter and the surface roughness of the WO3 films were calculated before and after gamma irradiation and for the two laser energies. It was found that the WO3 thin films conductivity increased by γ-irradiated and with the increase of the laser energy.