bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Performance Expectancy, Workload, Risk, and Satisfaction on Trust in ChatGPT: Cross-Sectional Survey Analysis
Authors: Choudhury Avishek , Shamszare Hamid 
Published: April 2024

Background
ChatGPT (OpenAI) is a powerful tool for a wide range of tasks, from entertainment and creativity to health care queries. There are potential risks and benefits associated with this technology. In the discourse concerning the deployment of ChatGPT and similar large language models, it is sensible to recommend their use primarily for tasks a human user can execute accurately. As we transition into the subsequent phase of ChatGPT deployment, establishing realistic performance expectations and understanding users’ perceptions of risk associated with its use are crucial in determining the successful integration of this artificial intelligence (AI) technology.

Objective
The aim of the study is to explore how perceived workload, satisfaction, performance expectancy, and risk-benefit perception influence users’ trust in ChatGPT.

Methods
A semistructured, web-based survey was conducted with 607 adults in the United States who actively use ChatGPT. The survey questions were adapted from constructs used in various models and theories such as the technology acceptance model, the theory of planned behavior, the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology, and research on trust and security in digital environments. To test our hypotheses and structural model, we used the partial least squares structural equation modeling method, a widely used approach for multivariate analysis.

Results
A total of 607 people responded to our survey. A significant portion of the participants held at least a high school diploma (n=204, 33.6%), and the majority had a bachelor’s degree (n=262, 43.1%). The primary motivations for participants to use ChatGPT were for acquiring information (n=219, 36.1%), amusement (n=203, 33.4%), and addressing problems (n=135, 22.2%). Some participants used it for health-related inquiries (n=44, 7.2%), while a few others (n=6, 1%) used it for miscellaneous activities such as brainstorming, grammar verification, and blog content creation. Our model explained 64.6% of the variance in trust. Our analysis indicated a significant relationship between (1) workload and satisfaction, (2) trust and satisfaction, (3) performance expectations and trust, and (4) risk-benefit perception and trust.

Conclusions
The findings underscore the importance of ensuring user-friendly design and functionality in AI-based applications to reduce workload and enhance user satisfaction, thereby increasing user trust. Future research should further explore the relationship between risk-benefit perception and trust in the context of AI chatbots.
Roles, Users, Benefits, and Limitations of Chatbots in Health Care: Rapid Review
Authors: Laymouna Moustafa , Ma Yuanchao , Lessard David , Schuster Tibor , Engler Kim , Lebouché Bertrand 
Published: April 2024

Background
Chatbots, or conversational agents, have emerged as significant tools in health care, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence and digital technology. These programs are designed to simulate human conversations, addressing various health care needs. However, no comprehensive synthesis of health care chatbots’ roles, users, benefits, and limitations is available to inform future research and application in the field.

Objective
This review aims to describe health care chatbots’ characteristics, focusing on their diverse roles in the health care pathway, user groups, benefits, and limitations.

Methods
A rapid review of published literature from 2017 to 2023 was performed with a search strategy developed in collaboration with a health sciences librarian and implemented in the MEDLINE and Embase databases. Primary research studies reporting on chatbot roles or benefits in health care were included. Two reviewers dual-screened the search results. Extracted data on chatbot roles, users, benefits, and limitations were subjected to content analysis.

Results
The review categorized chatbot roles into 2 themes: delivery of remote health services, including patient support, care management, education, skills building, and health behavior promotion, and provision of administrative assistance to health care providers. User groups spanned across patients with chronic conditions as well as patients with cancer; individuals focused on lifestyle improvements; and various demographic groups such as women, families, and older adults. Professionals and students in health care also emerged as significant users, alongside groups seeking mental health support, behavioral change, and educational enhancement. The benefits of health care chatbots were also classified into 2 themes: improvement of health care quality and efficiency and cost-effectiveness in health care delivery. The identified limitations encompassed ethical challenges, medicolegal and safety concerns, technical difficulties, user experience issues, and societal and economic impacts.

Conclusions
Health care chatbots offer a wide spectrum of applications, potentially impacting various aspects of health care. While they are promising tools for improving health care efficiency and quality, their integration into the health care system must be approached with consideration of their limitations to ensure optimal, safe, and equitable use.
Evaluating the Energy Efficiency of Popular US Smartphone Health Care Apps: Comparative Analysis Study Toward Sustainable Health and Nutrition Apps Practices
Authors: Almasri Abdullah , El-Kour Tatyana Y , Silva Liliana , Abdulfattah Yousef 
Published: April 2024

Background
The emergence of smartphones has sparked a transformation across multiple fields, with health care being one of the most notable due to the advent of mobile health (mHealth) apps. As mHealth apps have gained popularity, there is a need to understand their energy consumption patterns as an integral part of the evolving landscape of health care technologies.

Objective
This study aims to identify the key contributors to elevated energy consumption in mHealth apps and suggest methods for their optimization, addressing a significant void in our comprehension of the energy dynamics at play within mHealth apps.

Methods
Through quantitative comparative analysis of 10 prominent mHealth apps available on Android platforms within the United States, this study examined factors contributing to high energy consumption. The analysis included descriptive statistics, comparative analysis using ANOVA, and regression analysis to examine how certain factors impact energy use and consumption.

Results
Observed energy use variances in mHealth apps stemmed from user interactions, features, and underlying technology. Descriptive analysis revealed variability in app energy consumption (150-310 milliwatt-hours), highlighting the influence of user interaction and app complexity. ANOVA verified these findings, indicating the critical role of engagement and functionality. Regression modeling (energy consumption = β₀ + β₁ × notification frequency + β₂ × GPS use + β₃ × app complexity + ε), with statistically significant P values (notification frequency with a P value of .01, GPS use with a P value of .05, and app complexity with a P value of .03), further quantified these bases’ effects on energy use.

Conclusions
The observed differences in the energy consumption of dietary apps reaffirm the need for a multidisciplinary approach to bring together app developers, end users, and health care experts to foster improved energy conservation practice while achieving a balance between sustainable practice and user experience. More research is needed to better understand how to scale-up consumer engagement to achieve sustainable development goal 12 on responsible consumption and production.
Sistematización de la propuesta infraleve de Marcel Duchamp como categoría estética
Authors: De la Torre Llorente Elisa 
Published: April 2024

Análisis del poco difundido concepto infraleve, propuesto de manera críptica por Duchamp desde 1914 como aquellas observaciones particulares de la vida anotadas en un cuaderno y que, conectadas por un nexo ambiguo, agrupó bajo este término, dejando a la libre interpretación del lector la descodificación de su contenido. Fruto de un largo camino conceptual que desemboca en la negación de lo visual, lo infraleve recoge múltiples y variadas acepciones y supone, por ello, un concepto bastante difícil de explicar y definir por lo complejo de su significado. La propuesta de esta investigación sintetiza a diferentes autores conocedores de la obra de Duchamp, y concluye que la relación de significación entre todas sus acepciones guarda un sentido metafísico en torno a la contingencia de la realidad. Por último, se propone una sistematización que se ajusta a todas sus posibles variantes para su mayor comprensión y posible aplicación como categoría estética artística.
ANALISIS DISTRIBUSI PEMASARAN KOPRA DI DESA LAKATAN KECAMATAN GALANG KABUPATEN TOLITOLI
Authors: Wulandari Rahma Sri , Kalaba Yulianti , Nurdin Muh Fahruddin 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran distribusi pemasaran kopra di Desa Lakatan, Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli.Permasalahan yang ada di Desa Lakatan adalah memiliki dua saluran distribusi pemasaran yang dimana pedagang kopra kurang mendapatkan keuntungan dalam melakukan proses penjualan produksi kopra dalam memasarkannya. Metodeanalisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif yaitu margin pemasaran dan efesiensi pemasaran. Hasil analisis pemasaran menunjukkan bahwa saluran distribusi pemasaran kopra di Desa Lakatan melalui dua saluran distribusi pemasaran yaitu :
a) Produsen → Pedagang Besar → Konsumen (Ekportir)
b) Produsen → Pedagang Kecil → Konsumen (Pabrik PT. Atsiri)
Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian yaitu hasil analisis margin pemasaran kopra yang diperoleh pada
saluran pertama yaitu sebesar Rp 2.000kg. sedangkan pada saluran kedua yaitu sebesar Rp. 800/kg. Bagian harga yang diperoleh produsen dari pemasaran kopra pada saluran pertama yaitu sebesar 84,00%, sedangkan pada saluran kedua yaitu sebesar 93,00%. Efesiensi pemasaran kopra pada saluran pertama diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,11% dan saluran kedua diperoleh hasil sebesar 0.09%.
Web Framework Content Based Filtering for Picture Sharing
Authors:   1Faculty of CreaTech, Department of ICT, City of Oxford College & University Centre, Oxford, UK 2Dept. Computer Science and Engineering, University of Mines and Technology, Tarkwa, Ghana, Ehigiator Egho-Promise , Mensah Sitti 
Published: April 2024

Information technology has greatly impacted the multimedia industry, particularly in the areas of video and audio content. There are various applications available for managing individual videos and converting them into formats suitable for online sharing. With the widespread use of mobile phones and computers, capturing and storing pictures and videos has become a common practice. These files can be easily shared on different networks, including popular platforms like Facebook, YouTube, and WhatsApp. The rise of web 2.0 has led to an increase in file sharing, including explicit content, as uploads are often not properly filtered. Social media platforms play a significant role in facilitating real-time video sharing, but they also host unwanted content such as violent and pornographic videos. This research aims to develop a web framework application that filters images and videos before they are uploaded to interconnected networks, ensuring that unwanted content is detected and flagged. Users will not be blocked from sharing content, but the system will help identify and address inappropriate material. Keywords: Picture Sharing, Web Framework, Content-Based Filtering, Online Security	. CISDI Journal Reference Format Ehigiator Egho-Promise & Mensah Sitti (2024 Web Framework Content Based Filtering for Picture Sharing. Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics & Allied Research Journal. Vol 15 No 1, Pp 29--46. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CISDI/V15N1P3. Available online at www.isteams.net/cisdijournal
A Call to Revamp I.R.C. §121: The Rules, the Reality, and a Path to Tax Parity for Long-Term Homeowners
Authors: Campbell Linda , Martin Kasey , Pitman Marshall K. 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 revolutionized how taxpayers reported and, when applicable, paid capital gains tax on the sale of their principal residences. We argue that I.R.C. §121 fails to provide tax parity for many U.S. taxpayers and does not adequately support myriad long-standing governmental initiatives that endorse homeownership. Specifically, it favors short-term homeownership and could substantially penalize homeowners who remain in their principal residence long term. We examine relevant taxation history and the realities that impede tax parity. We suggest modifications that can mitigate tax disparity associated with differences in holding periods and supplement these proposals by addressing tax-reducing provisions that are currently available to all principal residence owners. Our findings highlight a viable step toward mitigating the specific issue related to long-term homeowners as well as stressing that any resulting tax benefits deemed “excessive” for the nation’s wealthiest taxpayers should be dealt with outside of §121.
Use of abdominal thrusts is associated with improved rates of successful emesis induction in dogs
Authors: Chan Trevor T. , Gonzalez Anthony L. , Lyons Bridget M. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of abdominal thrusts as a synergistic procedure to IV apomorphine administration on the occurrence and rate of onset of successful induction of emesis in dogs.

ANIMALS
31 client-owned dogs.

METHODS
Dogs in which induction of emesis via IV apomorphine was prescribed by the attending clinician were prospectively randomized to either receive abdominal thrusts performed by a nurse or clinician or to have no physical interventions performed following IV apomorphine administration. Data collected included signalment, weight, reason for emesis, time from suspected ingestion to presentation, time from the dog’s last meal to presentation, dose of apomorphine administered in milligrams, and time from apomorphine administration to emesis.

RESULTS
Emesis induction was successful in 14 of 14 (100%) of the dogs in the abdominal thrust group and 13 of 17 (76.5%) in the control group (P = .02). In dogs with successful emesis, median time to emesis was 90.5 seconds (range, 36 to 348 seconds) in the abdominal thrust group and 106 seconds (range, 37 to 360 seconds) in the control group (P = .29).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Abdominal thrusts were associated with an increased frequency of successful emesis in dogs following IV apomorphine, but did not shorten the rate of onset of emesis in dogs that vomited. Application of abdominal thrusts may be beneficial in dogs in which emesis is indicated and that do not have a clear contraindication.
A comparison of the potential of Clinical Trials Centers within both public and commercial trial facilities
Authors: Huskowska-Strozek Marlena , Wos Michal , Kominek Anna , Drop Katarzyna , Skorka Katarzyna 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Clinical trials are an integral part of the process of developing new drugs, diagnostic methods and medical devices. Clinical trials offer patients the chance to access alternative treatment methods, thereby improving their quality of life, and even achieving recovery. Additionally, clinical trials provide the opportunity for regular contact with a specialist doctor and easier access to diagnostics, ensuring a faster therapeutic path for the patient. One of the key aspects of conducting clinical trials is choosing the right investigator and research center so as to meet specific criteria and guarantee high quality of the conducted studies. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the differences between conducting clinical trials in public and commercial centers. A diagnostic survey was used in the study and the research tool chosen was a proprietary questionnaire belonging to the research technique as survey questionnaire. Questionnaires were constructed for the appropriate stakeholders/respondents, namely: doctors and employees of pharmaceutical companies and CROs. The analysis showed that employees of pharmaceutical companies, given the choice, prefer to cooperate with commercial centers. They choose public centers only when they need a center for phase one trials or those requiring hospitalization. The research obtained shows that public centers should improve administrative processes in order to optimize tasks such as contracting or obtaining a study.
A Sociological Analysis of Cohabitation among Students in a Selected Nigerian University
Authors: Yewande Oladejo Segilola , Mayowa Oseni Balikis 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This study analyzed cohabitation among students with a view to investigate their perception on cohabitation, examined the perceived factors responsible for cohabitation and assessed the perceived effects of cohabitation on the undergraduates in Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye. The study employed ex-post facto design and 226 undergraduates were sampled using systematic, proportional and convenience sampling techniques. Primary data collected through a self-designed questionnaire was analyzed using SPSS. The findings showed that undergraduates had positive perceptions towards cohabitation and there were several reasons were adjudged for high wave of cohabitation among undergraduates in OOU (increase in school fees, high quest to understand partners, lack of religious inclination, absence of supervision). More so, cohabitation had diverse effects on undergraduates which included: high level of moral decadence, incidence of sexually transmission diseases, prevalence of abortion, cases of unplanned and unintended pregnancies, increased rate of frustration and depression caused by relationship problems.
A Simulation Analysis of Grid-Connected DSTATCOM with PWM Voltage Control and Hysteresis Current Control for Power Quality Improvement
Authors: Joshi Minesh K. , Patel R. R. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The DTSTACOM is a power quality compensator that can be used in the distribution grid to compensate the demand of reactive power, which can be produced by different linear and non-linear loads. In this process, the control method of DSTATCOM is one of the key factors influencing the performance of DSTATCOM. This study aims to analyse the effect of two modulation schemes, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and Hysteresis Current Control (HCC), under several conditions. The proposed modelling approach and Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) theory are used to verify reactive power compensation and total harmonic distortion (THD). Further, PWM and Hysteresis Current Control (HCC) with proportional-integral (PI) controller simulated in MATLAB for different cases, and percentage THD was calculated to prove the effectiveness of the proposed method for the control of reactive power and THD with grid-connected DSTATCOM. The results presented here justify that the HCC controller can be better than the PWM method to generate the PWM pulses for reduction of harmonics under various conditions of DTSTACOM to compensate the reactive power. Additionally, the simulation was performed to check the efficacy of the projected method to reduce THD by varying the current control band of HCC.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUANTITAS DAN KUALITAS VIRGIN COCONUT OIL MELALUI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA
Authors: Safriani Novi , Moulana Ryan , Wardiah Wardiah , Noviasari Santi , Annisa Yulia 
Published: April 2024

AbstrakBanyak industri rumah tangga di Aceh bermunculan yang bergerak dibidang produksi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), salah satunya usaha mikro RD manufacturing yang menjadi mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian ini. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produk VCO yang dihasilkan oleh mitra melalui penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna sehingga dapat meningkatkan tingkat pendapatan dan taraf hidup mitra. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari (i) metode desiminasi untuk memperkenalkan Teknologi Tepat Guna yang dapat meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produk VCO yang dihasilkan oleh mitra, yaitu alat pencacah daging kelapa dan alat pengepres daging kelapa untuk produksi VCO mitra, dan (ii) metode demonstrasi penggunaan peralatan yang diserahkan kepada mitra. Kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat bermanfaat bagi mitra. Penggunaan alat pencacah daging kelapa dan alat pengepres daging kelapat pada proses produksi VCO yang dilakukan oleh mitra membuat proses produksi VCO menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien baik dari segi waktu maupun biaya. Selain itu, kuantitas dan kualitas produk VCO yang dihasilkan juga meningkat. Produk VCO yang dihasilkan mitra tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. AbstractMany home industries in Aceh have emerged in the field of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) production, one of which is the RD manufacturing micro business which is a partner in this community service activity. This service activity aims to improve the quantity and quality of VCO produced by the partner through the application of Appropriate Technology, thereby increasing the income and standard of living of the partner. The methods used in this community service activity consist of (i) dissemination method to introduce Appropriate Technology that can enhance the quantity and quality of VCO produced by the partner, namely coconut shredder and coconut pressing tools for the partner's VCO production, and (ii) demonstration method of equipment usage provided to the partners. This community service activity is very beneficial for the partner. The use of coconut shredder and coconut pressing tools in the VCO production process carried out by the partners makes the VCO production process more effective and efficient in terms of both time and cost. Additionally, the quantity and quality of the VCO produced also improve. The VCO produced by the partner can be utilized by the community.
The Concept of Sign
Authors: Safavi Sarvenaz 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This paper is trying to show that the meaning of the sign has become a kind of mystery and has not yet been analyzed in a convincing way.

Theoretical Framework: In this article, a model will be mentioned that can turn this mystery into a problem and then propose a solution for this problem. This article has theoretical aspect, and proceeds with a hypothesis that can maintain its efficiency for all kinds of signs.

Result and Discussion: In this article, the author tried to explained three hypotheses. First, all the sentences that form in linguistic context will perceive based on sentence or sentences from background knowledge combined with sentences from situational context and the message. Second, the concept of unites in sentence shapes by proposition. Third, the assumption introduced in this article expand in all kinds of signs, whether symbol, icon or index. In another word, the concept of sign, from whatever kinds, forms by some sentences.

Value/Originality: Each sign, from whatever kind, must signify something other than itself. This signification process links the form of a sign to its meaning and involved us in a problem that has always been taken for granted. What is taken for granted in the meantime is the ‘meaning’ of the sign, which has never been explicitly investigated.