bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
تجليات تذوق الشعر عند عبد الملك بن مروان
Authors: الجعلي فتح الرحمن 
Published: April 2024

مستخلص البحث:
تناولت الدراسة مفهوم التذوق، وبدايات ظهوره في النقد العربي القديم، مستصحبة آراء بعض النقاد القدامى مثل: ابن طباطبا العلوي، وابن خلدون، وبعض النقاد المحدثين، وما لازم مفهومه من صعوبة في تحديده، ثم أسقطت مفهومات التذوق على نقد الشعر عند الخليفة الأموي عبد الملك بن مروان الذي عرف عنه اهتمامه بالشعر وممارسته للنقد، متبعةً المنهج الوصفي لدراسة النصوص، ومستعينة بالمنهج الاجتماعي لمعرفة العصور التي عرف فيها العرب تذوق الشعر في نقدهم، ولدراسة حياة عبد الملك والبيئات المحيطة به. وقد ظهر لي أن للخليفة عبد الملك عطاءً في النقد المعتمد على التذوق، هيأته له عوامل كثيرة: منها حفظ القرآن، ومعرفة الحديث النبوي، ومجالسته العلماء، ومجلسه خليفةً، ثمّ تعدد البيئات التي مر بها، فقد كانت غنية بالشعر الذي كان له أدوار كبيرة في الحياة الاجتماعية والسياسية آنذاك، وقد أفاد عبد الملك من ذائقته الأدبية تلك، في مؤانساته بمجالسه الخاصة، وكَسْب بعض الشعراء إلى جانبه، كما استعملها في رسائله الخاصة، مثل بعض رسائله لواليه على العراق الحجاج بن يوسف.
وقد أوصى الباحث بمزيد من البحث في موضوع التذوق وتقديم دراسات تيسر فهمه للدارسين، والبحث في ظاهرة الأدباء والشعراء والنقاد من الخلفاء والوزراء والولاة في المشرق العربي، تعالجها كتلك التي حظي بها الأدب الأندلسي.

Abstract
The study reviews the concept of the poetry appreciation، its appearance in the traditional Arab criticism، and the argumentation of some of the old Arab critics، such as Ibn Tbatiaba Alawi and Ibn Khaldun، with discussion to some of the modern critics' views.
The poetry appreciation characterized by the difficulties of defining. Therefore، the concept of the poetry appreciation and the criticism of poetry were mutually defined as one concept on the poetry criticism practiced by Umayyad Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan، who is known for his practice and interest in poetry criticism.
The study used the descriptive method for analyzing poetry.
It also used the social method to know when the Arab people applied the poetry appreciation in their criticism، and to study the life of Abdul Malik and the surrounding environments.
It finds that Caliph Abdul Malik is prolific in criticism based on appreciation. However، many factors were influenced him such as his memorizing of the Qur'an، his knowledge of hadith، continues learning from the language and religious scholars، and his divan. In addition to that،, there is multiplicity of rich-poetry environments that he went through،, which had great roles in the social and political life at the time. Abdul Malik was benefited from his gifted poetry-appreciation in his own divan; some of the poets were supportive to him. He used it also in some messages to his assistant-ruler of Iraq Alhjaj bin Yusuf.
It recommends that the researchers may work more on the appreciation، conduct research in the phenomenon of writers، poets and critics of the caliphs، ministers or governors in the Arab Mashreq Empire and treat them like those of Andalusian literature.
Revit® Architecture 2024 for Designers
Authors: Seidler Douglas R. 
Published: April 2024

Revit is rapidly replacing AutoCAD as the digital drawing tool of choice for architects and interior designers. This book aims to help design students master Revit as a tool in the design studio and in practice.
Revit Architecture 2024 for Designers is both a thorough primer for new learners and expanded conceptual discussion for design professionals. The progressive introduction of concepts (chapters build on previous chapters), digital exercises, and professional examples make this book easy to follow for learners new to Revit.
Packed with visual examples, Revit Architecture 2024 for Designers is written specifically for architecture students and interior design students. It provides a thorough primer for new learners and advanced instruction for designers.
What’s new to this Edition?
• Instruction Graphics updated for Revit Architecture 2024 features and user interface
• New instruction on importing AutoCAD files and PDFs (Ch 2); Photorealistic Rendering (Ch 7); and Interior Elevations (Ch 8)
• New instructional examples on Advanced Modeling (Ch 9) and Construction Details (Ch 12)
Fenomena Wisata DI Pulo Sarok (Studi Kasus: Wisata Pulo Sarok, Singkil)
Authors: Abrar Taufiq , Effan  , Novianti Yanni 
Published: April 2024

Indonesia memiliki wisata bahari, banyak tempat wisata yang belum sepenuhnya dikembangkan. Pariwisata bahari pada hakikatnya adalah upaya untuk mengembangkan objek dan daya tarik wisata baharinya. Termasuk dengan wisat di Pulo Sarok. Potensi daya tarik wisata di Pulo Sarok sangat banyak yaitu pantai yang memiliki sunset dan sunrise, memiliki sejarah fenomena yang berbeda beda di setiap lokasi wisata di pulo sarok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui identifikasi fenomena kawasan wisata di wisata Pulo Sarok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan cara mengkaji secara identifikasi melalui wawancara, observasi. Penelitian identifikasi merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk membuat bukti-bukti dan menegakkan fakta- fakta dan memperoleh kesimpulan yang kuat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Genius Loci Norberg-Schulz yaitu Spirif of Space. Elemen yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini berupa Fenomena wisata di Pulo Sarok. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Spirit of Space adalah tempat, arsitek menciptakan tempat yang memiliki makna sehingga mendorong orang bermukim. Sebuah tempat terdiri dari komponen tiga dimensi yang sebut ruang, karakter diwakili oleh lapisan, setiap tempat ruang yang sama dan berbeda dapat memiliki karakter yang berbeda, tergantung pada bagaimana pengguna memperlakukan elemen ruang. Hasil dan pembahasan yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Fenomena wisata di Pulo Sarok memiliki daya tarik bagi wisatawan meskipun wisata pulo sarok sudah tidak diperhatikan baik dari warga setempat maupun dinas terkait. Fenomana wisata di Pulo Sarok mulai dari tahun 60an merupakan daya tarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke wisata pulo Sarok karena banyak bekas bekas dan peninggalan yang masih untuk di lokasi wisata Pulo sarok. Fenomena yang ada di Pulo Sarok ini menunjukkan bahwa wisata Pulo Sarok berpotensi untuk kemajuan wisata yang ada di kota Singkil karena mempunyai Fenomena dari tahun 60an smpai sekarang masih memiliki identitas dan bekas peninggalan yang menjadi identik.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP POLA BILANGAN BERDASARKAN GENDER
Authors: Ilhamsyah Ilhamsyah 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi siswa masih kurang mampu memahami konsep pembelajaran matematika. Ada beberapa masalah yang dijadikan indikasi penyebab siswa belum secara maksimal memahami konsep pada pelajaran matematika, antara lain: siswa terbiasa menghafal tanpa tahu pembentukan konsep itu berlangsung, siswa menganggap materi yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pelajaran menggunakan cara yang sama, dan siswa kurang berlatih soal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti berinisiatif melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman konsep dalam menyelesaikan materi pola bilangan berdasarkan gender pada siswa kelas SMP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian adalah SMP Negeri 1 Takalar, sabjek penelitian yaitu terdiri 2 orang yang mempunyai kompotensi ilmu hitung yang setara dan bagus diantaranya 1 orang siswa maskulin dan 1 orang siswa feminim dilihat dari hasil penentuan gender untuk di tes kemampuan pemahaman konsepnya dan di wawancarai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa laki-laki kemampuan pemahaman konsepnya dikategorikan masih kurang ini ditandai dengan subjek hanya mampu memenuhi dua indikator dari tujuh indikator pemahaman konsep sedangkan siswa perempuan kemampuan pemahaman konsepnya dikategorikan sudah baik ini ditandai dengan subjek mampu memenuhi empat indikator dari tujuh indikator pemahaman konsep.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP TOXIC RELATIONSHIP PADA REMAJA WANITA DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Jannah Nuriatul , Warastri Annisa 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menjelaskan pengaruh antara kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal dengan toxic relationship pada remaja wanita di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini melibatkan 100 remaja wanita dari yogyakarta. Stratified random sampling yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala toxic relationship dan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal. Untuk menganalisis data menggunakan metode korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai r = 0,461 dan p = 0,000 (p < 0,005), yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal dengan toxic relationship. Dengan kata lain, semakin tinggi kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal, maka lebih rendah toxic relationship pada remaja wanita di Yogyakarta. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal memainkan peran penting dalam mengurangi jumlah toxic relationship terjadi pada remaja wanita di yogyakarta.
Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa SD
Authors: Puspitasari Leni , Nasrah Nasrah , Amal Amri 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model project based learning (PjBL) terhadap hasil belajar pada pembelajaran IPA peserta didik kelas IV UPT SPF SDN Gaddong II. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan yakni quasi eksperiment dengan mempergunakan dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen serta kelas kontrol dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel pada penelitian ini yakni kelas IV-A sebagai kelas eksperimen (menggunakan model project based learning) dan kelas IV-B sebagai kelas kontrol (menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemberian soal posttest dalam bentuk soal pilihan ganda. Data hasil tes dianalisis menggunakan pengujian t-test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemampuan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik pada kelas eksperimen setelah menggunakan model project based learning (PjBL) diperoleh nilai rata-rata 84,00 sedangkan pada kelas kontrol 76,19. Sedangkan pengaruh penggunaan model project based learning (PjBL) terhadap hasil belajar pada materi IPA peserta didik kelas IV UPT SPF SDN Gaddong II dari pengolahan hipotesis diperoleh Sig (2. Tailed) yaitu 0,013 artinya H0 ditolak karena Sig (2. Tailed) < α atau (0,013 < 0,05). H1 diterima karena Sig (Tailed) > α atau (0,956 > 0,05) dengan hasil analisis uji T, Sig < ttabel atau (0,956 < 2,022) dengan artian bahwa model project based learning (PjBL) memiliki pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa SD materi IPA.
HARMONIZING TEAMS AND REGULATIONS: STRATEGIES FOR DATA PROTECTION COMPLIANCE IN U.S. TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
Authors: Excel G Chukwurah  , Samuel Aderemi  
Published: April 2024

Data protection compliance is a critical issue for U.S. technology companies, especially in light of increasingly stringent regulations such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Achieving compliance requires a harmonized approach that aligns internal teams and processes with regulatory requirements. This review explores strategies for U.S. technology companies to harmonize teams and regulations to ensure data protection compliance. The first key strategy is to establish a cross-functional team dedicated to data protection compliance. This team should include representatives from legal, IT, security, and other relevant departments. By bringing together experts from different areas, companies can ensure a comprehensive approach to compliance that takes into account legal requirements, technical capabilities, and organizational policies. Secondly, companies should invest in training and education for all employees on data protection principles and compliance requirements. This includes raising awareness about the importance of data protection, as well as providing specific training on how to handle personal data in accordance with regulations. By ensuring that all employees are informed and knowledgeable about data protection, companies can reduce the risk of non-compliance. Another important strategy is to implement privacy by design and by default principles in product development and business processes. This means building privacy considerations into products and services from the outset, rather than trying to retrofit them later. By incorporating privacy into the design process, companies can ensure that their products and services are compliant with regulations and protect user data. Finally, companies should establish a culture of continuous improvement and accountability when it comes to data protection compliance. This includes regularly reviewing and updating data protection policies and procedures, as well as conducting regular audits and assessments to identify and address compliance gaps. By making data protection a priority at all levels of the organization, companies can reduce the risk of data breaches and non-compliance with regulations.
Keywords: Data Protection, Compliance, Strategies, Technology, Regulations.
PROACTIVE PRIVACY: ADVANCED RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN THE U.S
Authors: Excel G Chukwurah  
Published: April 2024

As data privacy concerns become increasingly prevalent, especially in the U.S. where regulations like the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) are setting new standards, technology companies must adopt advanced risk management strategies to ensure compliance and protect consumer data. This review explores the concept of proactive privacy and outlines key strategies for integrating privacy considerations into product development processes. The review begins by highlighting the growing importance of data privacy in the U.S. tech industry, emphasizing the need for proactive approaches to privacy management. It then introduces the concept of proactive privacy, which involves identifying and mitigating privacy risks early in the product development lifecycle. The review emphasizes the importance of adopting a privacy-by-design approach, where privacy considerations are integrated into every stage of product development. The review then outlines several advanced risk management strategies for proactive privacy. This includes conducting thorough privacy impact assessments (PIAs) to identify potential privacy risks associated with new products or services. It also emphasizes the importance of implementing privacy-enhancing technologies, such as encryption and anonymization, to protect consumer data. Furthermore, the review discusses the importance of establishing a culture of privacy within tech companies, where privacy is viewed as a fundamental value and employees are educated about privacy best practices. It also highlights the benefits of engaging with privacy experts and regulators to stay informed about evolving privacy regulations and industry standards. In conclusion, the review emphasizes the importance of proactive privacy in product development and highlights key strategies for integrating privacy considerations into the development process. By adopting advanced risk management strategies and prioritizing privacy throughout the product lifecycle, U.S. technology companies can enhance consumer trust, ensure compliance with regulations, and mitigate privacy risks.
Keywords: Proactive Privacy, Risk Management, Strategies, Product Development, Advanced
DEVELOPING CYBERSECURITY FRAMEWORKS FOR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW AND BEST PRACTICES
Authors: Lawrence Damilare Oyeniyi  , Chinonye Esther Ugochukwu  , Noluthando Zamanjomane Mhlongo  
Published: April 2024

In the digital epoch, where the financial sector stands as the cornerstone of global economic stability, the escalating sophistication of cyber threats poses an unprecedented challenge. This scholarly pursuit aimed to dissect the intricate web of cybersecurity within the financial domain, elucidating the evolving threat landscape, scrutinizing the efficacy of existing cybersecurity frameworks, and delineating strategic pathways for fortification against digital adversaries. Anchored in a qualitative methodology, the study embarked on a systematic literature review, meticulously sifting through contemporary academic discourse to unveil the nuances of cybersecurity challenges besieging financial institutions. The scope of this inquiry spanned the assessment of regulatory landscapes, the exploration of technological innovations in cybersecurity, and the critical examination of human factors influencing cybersecurity efficacy. The findings illuminate a stark reality—the existing cybersecurity frameworks, though foundational, are increasingly inadequate in the face of sophisticated cyber threats. The study advocates for a paradigmatic shift towards more adaptable, robust, and technology-driven cybersecurity frameworks, underscored by the imperative for regulatory agility and international collaboration. Conclusively, the paper posits that the future of cybersecurity in the financial sector hinges on a tripartite alliance among financial institutions, regulatory bodies, and technology providers, urging a unified front to navigate the cyber tempest. Recommendations call for an integrated approach that marries regulatory compliance with cutting-edge technological solutions, fostering a cybersecurity ecosystem that is both resilient and responsive to the digital zeitgeist. This scholarly endeavor not only contributes to the academic discourse on financial cybersecurity but also serves as a beacon for policymakers, practitioners, and stakeholders in charting a secure course in the digital financial frontier.
Keywords: Cybersecurity, Financial Sector, Systematic Literature Review, Regulatory Compliance, Technological Innovation, Strategic Recommendations.
ELEVATING TEAM PERFORMANCE WITH SCRUM: INSIGHTS FROM SUCCESSFUL U.S. TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
Authors: Excel G Chukwurah  , Samuel Aderemi  
Published: April 2024

Scrum, a popular Agile framework, has been widely adopted by U.S. technology companies to enhance team performance and deliver high-quality products efficiently. This review explores how successful U.S. technology companies leverage Scrum to elevate team performance, drive innovation, and achieve business objectives. Key insights from these companies reveal the transformative impact of Scrum on team dynamics, collaboration, and product delivery. By embracing Scrum principles, such as iterative development, self-organization, and continuous improvement, these companies have been able to overcome challenges, adapt to changing market demands, and deliver value to customers. Through case studies and real-world examples, this review highlights the strategies and practices that have contributed to the success of U.S. technology companies using Scrum. These include establishing cross-functional teams, empowering team members to make decisions, and fostering a culture of transparency and accountability. Furthermore, this Review discusses the role of leadership in supporting and enabling Scrum teams. Effective leadership is crucial for setting clear goals, removing obstacles, and creating an environment that fosters innovation and collaboration. Overall, this review provides valuable insights into how Scrum can be used to elevate team performance in U.S. technology companies. By adopting Scrum principles and practices, companies can improve their ability to respond to market changes, deliver products faster, and ultimately achieve greater success in today's competitive landscape.
Keywords: Elevating, Team Performance, Scrum, Technology Companies, Insights.
TRANSFORMING FINTECH FRAUD DETECTION WITH ADVANCED ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ALGORITHMS
Authors: Philip Olaseni Shoetan  , Babajide Tolulope Familoni  
Published: April 2024

The rapid evolution of financial technology (fintech) platforms has exponentially increased the volume and sophistication of financial transactions, concurrently elevating the risk and complexity of fraudulent activities. This necessitates a paradigm shift in fraud detection methodologies towards more agile, accurate, and predictive solutions. This paper presents a comprehensive study on the transformative potential of advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms in enhancing fintech fraud detection mechanisms. By leveraging cutting-edge AI techniques including deep learning, machine learning, and natural language processing, this research aims to develop a robust fraud detection framework capable of identifying, analyzing, and preventing fraudulent transactions in real-time.
Our methodology encompasses the deployment of several AI algorithms on extensive datasets comprising genuine and fraudulent financial transactions. Through a comparative analysis, we identify the most effective algorithms in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and scalability. Key findings reveal that deep learning models, particularly those employing neural networks, outperform traditional machine learning models in detecting complex and nuanced fraudulent activities. Furthermore, the integration of natural language processing enables the extraction and analysis of unstructured data, significantly enhancing the detection capabilities.
Conclusively, this paper underscores the critical role of advanced AI algorithms in revolutionizing fintech fraud detection. It highlights the superior performance of AI-based models over conventional methods, offering fintech platforms a more dynamic and predictive approach to fraud prevention. This research not only contributes to the academic discourse on financial security but also provides practical insights for fintech companies striving to safeguard their operations against fraud.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Fintech, Fraud Detection, Ethical Ai, Regulatory Compliance, Data Privacy, Algorithmic Bias, Predictive Analytics, Blockchain Technology, Quantum Computing, Interdisciplinary Collaboration, Innovation, Transparency, Accountability, Continuous Learning, Ethical Principles, Real-Time Processing, Financial Sector.
Viewpoint: Model Validation Tool
Authors: Lee Karen M. 
Published: April 2024

Validating economic models is important to ensure that the modelling results address decision-making needs, measure intended outcomes, and are accurate.
Through a targeted literature search, and in consultation with other health economists, CADTH developed a tool that will assist researchers and decision-makers to ensure economic models are fit for purpose and function properly.
The tool is not intended to address concerns related to the quality of model inputs, but rather to ensure that the process of model validation is consistent and reproducible.