bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
WALLABY Pilot Survey: Star Formation Enhancement and Suppression in Gas-rich Galaxy Pairs
Authors: Huang 黄 Qifeng 齐丰 , Wang 王 Jing 菁 , Lin 林 Xuchen 旭辰 , Oh Se-Heon , Chen 陈 Xinkai 新凯 , Catinella B. , Deg N. , Dénes H. , For B. -Q. , Koribalski B. S. , Lee-Waddell K. , Rhee J. , Shen A. X. , Shao 邵 Li 立 , Spekkens K. , Staveley-Smith L. , Westmeier T. , Wong O. I. , Bosma A. 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Galaxy interactions can significantly affect the star formation in galaxies, but it remains a challenge to achieve a consensus on the star formation rate (SFR) enhancement in galaxy pairs. Here, we investigate the SFR enhancement of gas-rich galaxy pairs detected by the Widefield ASKAP L-band Legacy All-sky Blind surveY. We construct a sample of 278 paired galaxies spanning a stellar mass (M
*) range from 107.6 to 1011.2
M
⊙. We obtain individual masses of atomic hydrogen (H i) for these paired galaxies using a novel deblending algorithm for H i data cubes. Quantifying the interaction stages and strengths with parameters motivated by first-principles analysis, we find that, at fixed stellar and H i mass, the alteration in the SFR of galaxy pairs starts when their dark matter halos are encountered. For galaxies with a stellar mass lower than 109
M
⊙, their SFRs show tentative suppression of 1.4σ after the halo encounter, and then become enhanced when their H i disks overlap, regardless of mass ratios. In contrast, the SFRs of galaxies with M
* > 109
M
⊙ increase monotonically toward smaller projected distances and radial velocity offsets. When a close companion is present, a pronounced SFR enhancement is found for the most H i-poor high-mass galaxies in our sample. Collecting the observational evidence, we provide a coherent picture of the evolution of galaxy pairs and discuss how the tidal effects and hydrodynamic processes shape the SFR enhancement. Our results provide a coherent picture of gas-rich galaxy interactions and impose constraints on the underlying physical processes.
Maximum-likelihood Regression with Systematic Errors for Astronomy and the Physical Sciences. II. Hypothesis Testing of Nested Model Components for Poisson Data
Authors: Bonamente Massimiliano , Zimmerman Dale , Chen Yang 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
A novel model of systematic errors for the regression of Poisson data is applied to hypothesis testing of nested model components with the introduction of a generalization of the ΔC statistic that applies in the presence of systematic errors. This paper shows that the null-hypothesis parent distribution of this ΔC
sys statistic can be obtained either through a simple numerical procedure, or in a closed form by making certain simplifying assumptions. It is found that the effects of systematic errors on the test statistic can be significant, and therefore the inclusion of sources of systematic errors is crucial for the assessment of the significance of the nested model component in practical applications. The methods proposed in this paper provide a simple and accurate means of including systematic errors for hypothesis testing of nested model components in a variety of applications.
Nommer et désigner la terre au Moyen Âge. Le vocabulaire de la seigneurie foncière dans les actes diplomatiques du Bas-Poitou, xie-xiiie siècle : usages, significations et évolutions
Authors: Jeanneau Cédric 
Published: February 2025

Les noms donnés à des individus, des terres ou des prélèvements se sont imposés comme des médias privilégiés pour appréhender les rapports à la terre. Ce lexique, qui par ailleurs a fait l’objet de nombreux dictionnaires, se prête cependant mal à une définition immuable, adaptable à toutes les structures. Le riche corpus poitevin a permis d’identifier plusieurs termes récurrents relevant de champs lexicaux distincts, mais tous liés à la seigneurie (alleux, tènements…). La chronologie de leur usage et l’étude de la nature des écrits qui les contiennent révèlent divergences et convergences dans leurs choix, mais aussi la grande capacité des scribes à reprendre des sources anciennes pour y greffer des significations nouvelles, notamment pour les espaces qui échappent aux formulations habituelles comme les forêts et marais.L’altérité de la perception de l’espace à cette époque se manifeste dans un vocabulaire structuré autour de référentiels lexicaux antiques détachés souvent de toute réalité foncière, qui maintiennent la fiction de grands domaines et s’intéressent assez peu à l’appréciation des superficies ou à l’introduction d’une localisation identifiable concrètement. Au xiie siècle, ce champ lexical s’accroît et évolue, révélant de nouvelles préoccupations : l’appropriation de terres sauvages ou l’aménagement d’espaces hostiles. Ces pratiques invitent à remettre en cause les correspondances souvent établies entre le vocabulaire et la structure foncière qu’il désigne, ainsi que sur la pertinence des ruptures lexicales pour déterminer des mutations dans l’organisation agraire. Une étude plus fine du vocabulaire en fonction de la nature des sources écrites et des stratégies scripturaires déployées s’avère particulièrement nécessaire.
Roman victory propaganda – Revelation’s response: A historical and theological study
Authors: Bergel Łukasz 
Published: February 2025

The believers of Christ in the 1st century AD find themselves in a difficult situation. On one hand, they receive the gospel about Jesus’ victory over the world. On the other hand, they witnessed the power and dominance of the Roman Empire through its propaganda. The Book of Revelation comes with a message to comfort Christians torn between these two realities. It uses the Roman symbolism of victory and transforms it to answer the Roman propaganda. Thus, Revelation creates a powerful and vivid message to convince the reader that God is the supreme and only ruler of the world, and Christ triumphs over every power, even the invincible Roman Empire.Contribution: The Roman influence on the Revelation is unquestionable and not elaborated exhaustingly enough to this date. This study aims to show how the Book of Revelation uses elements of Roman ideology to create a Christian response to the propaganda of the empire and to give its readers an important message about God’s ultimate victory.
False Aneurysm of the Radial Artery Revealing a Pediatric Behçet’s Disease: Rare Finding and Review of the Literature
Authors: Bouâllala Amine , Azghari A , Bouallala A , El Hassnaoui Y , Tarif B. , Boukabous H. , Ananae O , Rezziki A , Benzirar A , El Mahi O 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Behçet’s disease is a complex, multi-systemic vasculitis of unknown etiology, characterized by a variety of clinical features, including cutaneous, mucosal, ocular, vascular, articular, neurological and gastrointestinal manifestations. Aneurysmal lesions respond poorly to medical treatment, and surgery is mandatory. We report the case of a 13-year-old child who presented to the emergency department with a ruptured left false radial aneurysm treated surgically with an etiological diagnosis of Behçet’s disease.
Scope of Feedback in Assessment of Entrustable Professional Activities
Authors: Shrivastava Saurabh RamBihariLal , Gade Shubhada , Vagha Sunita 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
One of the most vital resources in medical education for assisting medical students in learning is feedback. Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) are essential for determining entrustability and competency. Teachers must take specific steps to enhance the efficacy of delivered feedback while assessing EPAs. In summary, the provision of constructive criticism during the assessment of EPAs is critical to the growth and advancement of medical students’ education. The need of the hour is to improve the quality of delivered feedback and assist them in achieving the learning competencies.
Coexistent Tuberculosis and Pulmonary Embolism: Double Trouble
Authors: Janardhanan Akshaya , Selvaraj Jayachandran , Viswanathan Stalin , Pillai Vivekanandan 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is rampant in developing countries, whereas the reported incidence of pulmonary embolism is low in such patients. Hemoptysis occurs in both conditions, leading to the possibility of missing one diagnosis. We report two patients with TB and pulmonary thromboembolism: the first developing embolism during the evaluation and treatment of disseminated TB and the second presenting with coexistent TB and pulmonary embolism at admission. In developing and underdeveloped countries, respiratory symptoms and signs of pulmonary embolism may be attributed to TB per se alternatively, diagnostic facilities may not be available to confirm pulmonary embolism. In addition, owing to drug interactions, anticoagulation with warfarin becomes a problem with simultaneous rifampicin and isoniazid therapy. Newer oral anticoagulants, as an alternative, lead to increased costs and an increased probability of reduced compliance.
Corneal Endothelial Cell Changes Associated with Multiple Intravitreal Injections
Authors: Malvasi Mariaelena , Mangiantini Pietro , Testa Floriana , Battagliola Edoardo Trovato , D’Andrea Mattia , Minozzi Guglielmo , Turchetti Paolo , Pacella Elena 
Published: February 2025

Abstract

Purpose:
To explore the changes in the corneal endothelium in patients who receive multiple anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) or steroid injections for posterior segment pathology.

Methods:
This cross-sectional study recruits subjects treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF or sustained-release dexamethasone for macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Corneal endothelium and corneal thickness were measured in the treated eye using a corneal endothelial microscope. The study variables include age, endothelial cell density (ECD), coefficient of variation (CV) of cell size, percentage of hexagonality (HEX%), and intraocular pressure (IOP) change 30 min after injection. These variables were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.

Results:
A total of 108 diseased eyes were treated with a variable number (from 4 to 28) of intravitreal injections between January 2020 and December 2023. The mean total number of intravitreal injections was 12.8/eye. Multiple linear regression analysis showed an inverse relationship between ECD and age (β = −9.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] [ −8.01, −10.24], P < 0.05) and total number of injections (β = −17.11, 95% CI [−16.44, −18.37], P < 0.05). An inversion relationship also exists between HEX% and age (β = −0.17, 95% CI [−0.11, −0.23], P < 0.05) and total number of injections (β = −0.45, 95% CI [−0.37, −0.54], P < 0.05). A direct relationship exists between CV and age (β =0.29, 95% CI [0.19, 0.40], P < 0.05) and total number of injections (β =0.54, 95% CI [0.45, 0.63], P < 0.05). The mean IOP difference between the injected and contralateral eye 30 min postinjection was +6.4 ± 3 mmHg (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:
A greater number of intravitreal injections is associated with a lower ECD, lower HEX, and higher CV in the treated eyes.
Long-Term Success in the Management of an Extensive Medial Canthal Basal-Cell Carcinoma with Vismodegib
Authors: Tzamalis Argyrios , Lavasidis Georgios , Tsinopoulos Ioannis , Ziakas Nikolaos 
Published: February 2025

Abstract

Purpose:
To present a case of an extensive basal-cell carcinoma (BCC) of the medial canthus that was successfully treated with vismodegib. The introduction of vismodegib and other Hedgehog pathway inhibitors into clinical practice has provided a new option for the nonsurgical management of periocular BCC.

Methods:
An 85-year-old male was referred to our clinic with a pigmented nodular BCC but declined any medical intervention. Two years later, the patient returned with an extensive periocular lesion. Through biopsy and magnetic resonance imaging, we confirmed the diagnosis of a nodular-ulcerative BCC extending into the medial orbit. Surgery and radiotherapy were declined. Therefore, oral treatment with vismodegib was initiated.

Results:
After 3 months, complete tumor regression was noted, and the medication was discontinued. The patient remained tumor-free till the last follow-up, 3 years posttreatment. No treatment-related side effects were observed.

Conclusion:
This case demonstrates the clinical value of vismodegib in advanced periocular BCC, particularly when surgery is inappropriate or declined by the patient.
Changes in border-associated macrophages after stroke: single-cell sequencing analysis
Authors: Yu Ning , Zhao Yang , Wang Peng , Zhang Fuqiang , Wen Cuili , Wang Shilei 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Border-associated macrophages are located at the interface between the brain and the periphery, including the perivascular spaces, choroid plexus, and meninges. Until recently, the functions of border-associated macrophages have been poorly understood and largely overlooked. However, a recent study reported that border-associated macrophages participate in stroke-induced inflammation, although many details and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we performed a comprehensive single-cell analysis of mouse border-associated macrophages using sequencing data obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database (GSE174574 and GSE225948). Differentially expressed genes were identified, and enrichment analysis was performed to identify the transcription profile of border-associated macrophages. CellChat analysis was conducted to determine the cell communication network of border-associated macrophages. Transcription factors were predicted using the ‘pySCENIC’ tool. We found that, in response to hypoxia, border- associated macrophages underwent dynamic transcriptional changes and participated in the regulation of inflammatory-related pathways. Notably, the tumor necrosis factor pathway was activated by border-associated macrophages following ischemic stroke. The pySCENIC analysis indicated that the activity of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) was obviously upregulated in stroke, suggesting that Stat3 inhibition may be a promising strategy for treating border-associated macrophages-induced neuroinflammation. Finally, we constructed an animal model to investigate the effects of border-associated macrophages depletion following a stroke. Treatment with liposomes containing clodronate significantly reduced infarct volume in the animals and improved neurological scores compared with untreated animals. Taken together, our results demonstrate comprehensive changes in border-associated macrophages following a stroke, providing a theoretical basis for targeting border-associated macrophages-induced neuroinflammation in stroke treatment.
Cysteine-rich 61 mediates inflammation by the NF-κB/cyclooxygenase-2 pathway in RF/6A cells
Authors: Yeh Po-Ting , You Jian-Jang , Yang Chang-Hao 
Published: February 2025

Abstract

PURPOSE:
Cysteine-rich 61 (Cyr61) may enhance angiogenesis and inflammation in diabetic retinopathy (DR). Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an immediate-early gene product of inflammation and it also plays an important role in developing DR. We aim to investigate the effects of Cyr61 on COX-2 expression in chorioretinal vascular endothelial (RF/6A) cells and to study the possible signal transduction pathway and the transcriptional mechanisms.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
The effects of Cyr61 on COX-2 expression were evaluated via determining the mRNA, protein, and prostaglandin (PG) E2 levels of RF/6A cells. To examine the pathway in this process, RF/6A cells were pretreated with integrin ανβ3-blocking antibodies, a FAK inhibitor (PF573228), a PI3K inhibitor (LY294002), and an Akt inhibitor (A6730), respectively. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSAs) and luciferase reporter assays were applied to assess if NF-κB was involved in this response.

RESULTS:
Cyr61 stimulated the expression of COX-2 at the mRNA, protein, and PGE2 levels in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. Both COX-2 and PGE2 levels were attenuated during the response to Cyr61 stimulation by pretreatment with integrin ανβ3-blocking antibodies, PF573228, LY294002, and A6730 respectively. EMSA revealed that all of the aforementioned inhibitors suppressed NF-κB activation. Luciferase reporter assays further indicated that the mutation of the NF-κB-binding element in the COX-2 gene promoter reduced its gene expression.

CONCLUSIONS:
Induction of COX-2 by Cyr61 is mediated through the activation of the integrin ανβ3, FAK, PI3K/Akt, and NF-κB pathways in RF/6A cells.
National Assessment and Accreditation Council: Awareness & Perception of Physiotherapy Faculty
Authors: Avi Choudhary , Himani Kaushik 
Published: February 2025

Background: In India, the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) is an autonomous body under the University Grant Commission (UGC), ensuring continuous quality improvement and quality assurance in higher education institutions. Despite facing challenges, many institutes in India seek accreditation from NAAC. Given the growing field of physiotherapy education in India, it is crucial to evaluate the awareness and perception of faculty members working in physiotherapy colleges about NAAC accreditation.
Methods: A cross-sectional E-survey study was conducted using a purposive snowball sampling method for physiotherapy faculty members practising within Indian Physiotherapy Colleges or universities, irrespective of whether their institutes were NAAC accredited or not included in this study.
Results: the survey found that 75% of respondents were from Delhi NCR while only 25% were from outside Delhi, with half having 5-10 years of experience. Only 25% worked at NAAC-accredited institutes, although all recognised the accreditation process’s significance. They understood the steps for accreditation; key challenges included data collection, limited resources, and infrastructure. Overall, faculty awareness of NAAC accreditation’s importance is excellent, highlighting a need to ease the evaluation process.
Conclusions: The study revealed that physiotherapy faculties recognise the importance of NAAC accreditation in improving institute quality and are well-informed about its benefits and challenges.
В. М. Алексеев: иеромонах Алексий (Виноградов) versus Владимир Соловьев
Authors: Виноградова Т. И. 
Published: February 2025

Основатель русской синологической школы В. М. Алексеев (1881–1951) считал, что знание китайского языка необходимо для всех, кто пишет о Китае. Однако только владения языком недостаточно для качественной синологической литературы. В. М. Алексеев противопоставляет книгу иеромонаха Алексия (Виноградова) (1845–1919/1920) «Китайская библиотека и научные работы членов Русской духовной миссии в Пекине» (Санкт-Петербург, 1889) и статью философа Владимира Соловьева «Китай и Европа», отдавая предпочтение последней. Основное внимание в статье уделяется анализу книги иеромонаха Виноградова, чтобы понять суть претензий к ней со стороны выдающегося отечественного синолога. Статья представляет собой текст доклада, прочитанного на VII научной конференции «Православие на Дальнем Востоке», прошедшей 17–18 ноября 2022 г. в Санкт-Петербургской Духовной Академии и Санкт-Петербургском государственном университете.
The founder of the Russian sinological school V. M. Alekseev (1881–1951) believed that knowledge of the Chinese language is necessary for everyone writing about China. However, only language proficiency is not enough for high-quality Sinological literature. V. M. Alekseev contrasts the book of hieromonk Alexiy (Vinogradov) (1845–1919/1920) “The Chinese Library and scientific works of members of Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Beijing” (St. Petersburg, 1889) and the article by the philosopher Vladimir Solovyov “China and Europe”, giving preference to the latter. The focus of the article is on the analysis of the book by hieromonk Vinogradov, in order to understand the essence of the claims against it from an outstanding domestic sinologist. The article is the text of a report read at the VII Scholarly Conference “Orthodoxy in the Far East”, held on November 17–18, 2022 at the St. Petersburg Theological Academy and the St. Petersburg State University.
Николай Владимирович Малицкий: последние годы служения отечественной науке
Authors: Пивоварова Н. В. 
Published: February 2025

В статье анализируется научная деятельность исследователя византийского и древнерусского искусства Н. В. Малицкого (1881–1938). Преимущественное внимание автор уделяет последним годам жизни ученого. Этот период (конец 1920-х–1930-е гг.) практически не освещен в специальной литературе. В статье использованы архивные материалы из Ведомственного архива Русского музея и Научного архива Института истории материальной культуры. Впервые приводятся сведения об участии Н. В. Малицкого в подготовке экспозиции древнерусского искусства Русского музея. Затрагивается вопрос об изменившейся в 1930-х гг. концепции экспонирования памятников древнерусского искусства, вынуждавшей ученых старой школы следовать в своей деятельности новым идеологическим установкам.
The article analyzes the scientific activity of the researcher of Byzantine and Old Russian art N. V. Malitsky (1881–1938). The author pays primary attention to the last years of the scientist’s life. This period (late 1920s–1930s) is practically not covered in the specialized literature. The article uses archival materials from the Departmental Archive of the Russian Museum and the Scientific Archive of the Institute of the History of Material Culture. For the first time, information is provided about the participation of N. V. Malitsky in the preparation of the exposition of Old Russian art at the Russian Museum. The issue of the changed concept of exhibiting monuments of Old Russian art in the 1930s is touched upon, forcing scientists of the old school to follow new ideological guidelines in their activities.
Духовно-цензорская деятельность епископа Арсения (Иващенко)
Authors: Карпук Д. А. 
Published: February 2025

В статье на основании архивного и впервые вводимого в научный оборот материала рассматривается духовно-цензорская деятельность в Санкт-Петербургском духовно-цензурном комитете в период с 1872 по 1886 гг. выдающего церковного ученого, византолога, переводчика греческих святоотеческих текстов XII–XV вв. епископа Арсения (Иващенко, 1830–1903). С одной стороны, цензорская деятельность в 1870–1880-х гг. в столичном комитете не была загруженной, что позволяло владыке Арсению заниматься научными изысканиями. С другой стороны, поступавшие на рассмотрение рукописи, книги, брошюры, стихотворения, изображения, даже монеты, требовали пристального к себе внимания. В некоторых случаях возникали конфликты и даже скандальные истории с вынужденным вмешательством высшего церковного органа — Св. Синода. Рассмотренные в статье несколько эпизодов позволяют сделать предварительный вывод, что владыка Арсений, будучи цензором, был максимально тактичным и внимательным. При этом, пропуская довольно большой объем материала, цензор аргументированно запрещал материалы низкого качества, а также те, которые подпадали под ограничения Св. Синода.
The article, based on archival material and material introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, examines the spiritual and censorship activities of the outstanding church scholar, Byzantologist, translator of Greek patristic texts of the 12th-15th centuries Bishop Arseny (Ivaschenko, 1830–1903) in the St. Petersburg Spiritual and Censorship Committee from 1872 to 1886. On the one hand, censorship activities in the capital committee in the 1870s‑1880s were not busy, which allowed Bishop Arseny to engage in scientific research. On the other hand, manuscripts, books, brochures, poems, images, and even coins submitted for review required close attention. In some cases, conflicts and even scandals arose with the forced intervention of the highest church body — the Holy Synod. Several episodes considered in the article allow us to make a preliminary conclusion that Bishop Arseny, being a censor, was extremely tactful and attentive. At the same time, allowing a fairly large amount of material, the censor reasonably prohibited low-quality materials, as well as those that fell under the restrictions of the Holy Synod.