bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A revisão textual em tempos de ChatGPT
Authors: Barros Ev'Ângela Batista Rodrigues de , Pereira Sara Izabela Alves 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo expor os resultados de pesquisa que avaliou a capacidade do ChatGPT em revisar textos, não apenas em identificar e corrigir erros gramaticais, mas de perceber aspectos mais amplos referentes à esfera discursiva a que se integravam os exemplares em foco. Foi utilizada uma pesquisa exploratória, bibliográfica e qualitativa, segundo concebe Gil (2017). Propusemos ao algoritmo três textos autênticos com desvios de naturezas diversas, gramaticais e discursivas, para que fossem: revisados, corrigidos, aprimorados e avaliados, separadamente. E assim, com base em uma abordagem interacionista e sociodiscursiva (Volóchinov, 2017; Sobral e Barbosa, 2019; Rodrigues, 2015; Salgado, 2013), avaliamos a capacidade do ChatGPT em trabalhar com esses textos. Os resultados indicaram que ele apresentou habilidades notáveis na intervenção e aprimoramento de textos, na esfera da superfície gramatical, porém também incorre em erros. Isso evidencia que a revisão textual não dispensa o olhar humano, especialmente ao lidar com questões mais complexas, de natureza discursiva. Conclui-se que o ChatGPT pode ser uma ferramenta útil para aprimorar a revisão textual, mas sua atuação não é capaz de considerar o estilo e a intenção do autor, bem como a natureza do discurso em questão.
Taxonomic account of the ant genus Syscia Roger, 1816 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Asia, with descriptions of two new species from China
Authors: Du Congcong , Xu Zhenghui , Chen Zhilin 
Published: April 2024

The ant genus Syscia Roger, 1861 is a cryptobiotic group of the subfamily Dorylinae. In this study, eight species of this genus from Asia are recognized, including two new species, Syscia arcodorsa sp. nov. and S. zhoui sp. nov., both described from Guangxi in China. In addition, Cerapachys guizhouensis Zhou, 2006 is redescribed and transferred to Syscia as S. guizhouensis (Zhou, 2006) comb. nov. The species Syscia typhla Roger, 1861 is removed from the ant fauna of China. Lastly, a key to species of Syscia from Asia based on the worker caste is presented.
Education Program Evaluation P5 (Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project) Using CIPP
Authors: Prasetyowati Heni , Iriani Ade , Ismanto Bambang 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to evaluate the implementation program of the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile (P5) in the independent curriculum at SDN Genting 02, Jambu District, Semarang Regency, which is a driving school. The research method used is a type of evaluation research using a qualitative descriptive method. This research uses the CIPP evaluation model (context, input, process, product). Data collection techniques used interviews, documentation studies, and observation. Data analysis techniques include Data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, in accordance with data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman. The research findings indicate that the P5 context aspect is crucial for boosting student achievement and fostering enthusiasm for learning. The Input aspect, namely in the fields of planning, schedules, implementation mechanisms, teachers, staff, financing, facilities, and infrastructure are appropriate but there is a need for improvement in several fields. The results of research on process aspects include preparation, activity process, obstacles, and aspects of suitability to the needs of students. The results of research on the product aspect are the increasing academic and non-academic achievements of students, and also good character in students.
Manual de Psicooncología. Tratamientos psicológicos en pacientes con cáncer [Juan Antonio Cruzado (Coord.), Pirámide, 2014; 360 pp.]
Authors: Bausela Esperanza 
Published: April 2024

Recensión del libro de Juan Antonio Cruzado (Coord.), Manual de Psicooncología. Tratamientos psicológicos en pacientes con cáncer (Pirámide, 2014; 360 pp.)
Awareness towards Environmental Pollution and Academic Achievement among Secondary Level Students in Purba Bardhaman District of West Bengal, India
Authors: Dhara Ranajit , Amarnath Das  
Published: April 2024

The main purposes of the study were to elucidate the levels of awareness towards environmental pollution and academic achievement and to investigate the relationship between awareness towards environmental pollution and academic achievement, the factors that affect awareness towards environmental pollution was determined. Awareness towards environmental pollution measuring questionnaires were done with 188 secondary levels students of Bardhaman district. For the analysis of data, Mean, S.D., ‘t’ test, ANOVA, and graph have been applied in itself. The moderate level of awareness towards environmental pollution and academic achievement both have been observed in present study. It is revealed that the Girls and Urban students were comparatively more aware towards environmental pollution than Boys and Rural. Non-minority students were comparatively more aware towards environmental pollution than Minority. Through the present study, it was also found that there is no significantly difference among various part of Parent’s Occupation, Family’s Economical Status and Categories. But on the basis of mean scores, Sons of Serviceman, Rich Family and Unreserved category are more aware towards Environmental Pollution than others.
Assuming Photon as Extended Point Particle in the HyperSoft Topological Space and other Hypotheses: Issues and Trend Analysis
Authors: Christianto Victor , Smarandache Florentin 
Published: April 2024

Following our preceding article, where we discussed alternative interpretations of the advanced perihelion of Mercury, the present article revisits the 1919 solar eclipse expedition led by Arthur Eddington, which famously provided the first observational confirmation of Einstein's theory of general relativity. We focus on the deflection of starlight data obtained during the eclipse, a cornerstone of this validation. Here, we explore three alternative explanations for the observed light bending that challenge the sole attribution to general relativity. Firstly, the paper begins by arguing based on criticisms raised by Tullio Levi-Civita, a contemporary mathematician, regarding Einstein's use of pseudo-tensors in his calculations. Levi-Civita argued that this approach introduced unnecessary complexity and obscured alternative interpretations of the data. Secondly, we delve into astrophysical phenomena that could mimic the observed light deflection, based on the varying speed of light, by assuming a photon has mass. (cf. ‘t Hooft et al., Light is Heavy). Moreover, in the literature, Molodtsov initiated soft set theory as an extension of fuzzy set theory to deal with uncertainties occurring in the natural and social sciences. It attracted the attention of mathematicians as well as social scientists due to its potential to unify certain mathematical aspects and applications in decision making processes; therefore, we shall discuss a bit how to model the photon as an extended massive particle of light, possibly related to such a soft set point [15, 16]. For further exploration, it is possible to assume the crystalline lattice of subvacuum structure (cf. Gremaud) as part of hypersoft topological spaces [16, 16a]. We strongly believe that the true strength of science lies in its continuous search for evidence and refinement of existing models. Therefore, it can be expected that new data can be helpful to reevaluate these matters, for instance, in the upcoming eclipse in the next month of 2024.
Strategies for Video Producers to Tell Their Good Stories Under the 5W Model of Communication
Authors: Hong Wenqian , Jiang Yixuan , Wen Rui , Chen Wenyu , Lou Nan , Deng Jinxuan , Li Jiayun , Li Hanfei , Ye Dan 
Published: April 2024

In recent years, with the rise of video media such as YouTube and Tik Tok, the short video creation industry has emerged. How to spread China's excellent culture and how to “tell a good Chinese story” have become a hot concern. Using the 5W Model of Communication as a framework for analysis, this paper selects Chinese short videos with high popularity on YouTube as the object of the study. Studies found that the success of these videos was associated with five factors in the process of communication, which are communication main forces, communication content, communication channels, communication audience, and audience effects. Through theoretical and data analysis, the study concluded five strategies in video production to help promote Intercultural communication.
The Improvement of the Selection Mechanism of International Students Coming to China: Take Countries along the Belt and Road as an Example
Authors: Huang Ronger 
Published: April 2024

As China's influence grows globally, particularly after the introduction of the Belt and Road Initiative in 2013, an increasing number of foreign students are choosing to pursue their higher education in China. Given this context, China is beginning to place an increasing emphasis on the quality control of its international student population. Thus, this essay examines China's current system of international student selection. The examination reveals that there are issues with China's system for selecting international students. Both the language assessment and the academic ability evaluation are devoid of professionalism and refinement, as well as consistent criteria. Additionally, the preliminary mechanism has not gained traction or been useful, and other complementing, alternative mechanisms are disregarded. This paper offers recommendations from three perspectives—the language evaluation mechanism, the academic assessment mechanism, and the alternative assessment mechanism—to encourage the enhancement of the selection process for foreign students entering China. In order to support both the internationalization of higher education and the Belt and Road initiative, the Chinese government and universities should raise the bar for selecting international students and implement policies that are appropriate for the current state of affairs and the challenges facing the countries that form the route.
CORRELATIONS OF CARBOHYDRATE, LIPID METABOLISM AND THE IMMUNE SYSTEM INDICATORS IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF THE METABOLIC SYNDROME
Authors: Shchurko M.M. , Lapovets L.E. , Demyanchuk N.R. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the most common form of heart disease, which is one of the leading causes of death in the world.A combination of several factors has a special effect on the course of coronary heart disease, which significantly worsens the unfavorable prognosis.
Purpose: to determine the correlations of the studied indicators in patients with coronary artery disease against the background of metabolic syndrome.
Research methods. 60 patients had verified coronary heart disease without metabolic syndrome - group 1, the other 60 patients had verified coronary heart disease (CHD) complicated by metabolic syndrome (MS) - group 2. In order to identify correlations, the linear correlation coefficient |r|between all studied indicators.
Results and discussion. In both groups of patients, the main interactions were found between glucose content and other indicators, as well as numerous correlations of lipid metabolism indicators with other studied indicators.In the group of patients with coronary artery disease, strong positive correlations were found between the creatinine clearance index and hemoglobin concentration; hematocrit; content of erythrocytes; a strong negative relationship with the age of patients. In the group of patients with MS, strong positive correlations were found between creatinine clearance and NT-proBNP, ST 2, and pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Conclusion. When analyzing the obtained results, numerous correlations of lipid metabolism indicators with other studied indicators were found.In coronary heart disease against the background of metabolic syndrome, a direct pathogenetic connection of hyperglycemia with pro-inflammatory interleukin, which activates the cellular link of non-specific immunity (phagocytosis), is revealed. The depressing effect of hyperglycemia on other links of immune defense and indicators of lipid metabolism is also revealed.ST 2 positively correlates with NT-proBNP indicators in patients with coronary artery disease on the background of MS, which indicates the presence of ischemic and metabolic disorders in these patients.
ВІДКРИТИЙ ДОСТУП ДО ІНФОРМАЦІЇ ПРО АКАДЕМІЧНІ ЗАХОДИ: ДОСВІД СТВОРЕННЯ ПЛАТФОРМИ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Рудакова Тетяна 
Published: April 2024

У статті представлено результати дослідження щодо практичних підходів створення е-платформи відкритого доступу збору і пошуку інформації про академічні заходи України, інтегрованої до національної науково-інформаційної системи URIS та міжнародної платформи ConfIDent. Під час розроблення е-платформи застосовано підхід, орієнтований на користувача, в основі якого – найбільш повне задоволення вимог щодо сервісу е-платформи та інформаційних потреб стейкхолдерів академічних заходів. Із цією метою визначено цільові групи стейкхолдерів — потенційних користувачів е-платформи, серед яких організатори академічних заходів; учасники академічних заходів (науковці, дослідники); управлінці у сфері науки закладів вищої освіти, наукових установ, міністерств; представники бізнесу, громадські організації, ґрантодавці, спонсори; редакції наукових видань, бібліотеки.Було сформовано наявну структуру метаданих академічних заходів на підставі аналізу щорічних реєстрів академічних заходів в Україні (МОН, МОЗ, НАН України, КНУ, ім. Т.Г. Шевченка), 23 інформаційних листів та вебсайтів конференцій. Аналіз бізнес-процесів (As-is) організації та проведення академічних заходів показав, що захід включає такі етапи, як прийняття рішення про проведення академічного заходу на рівні наукової установи або закладу вищої освіти, і, за потреби, узгодження його з головуючою організацією (міністерством, національною академією наук тощо); анонсування заходу у відповідних оприлюднених реєстрах (зведених планах) проведення академічних заходів; підготовка академічного заходу, яка завершується формуванням його вебсайту (сторінки) та формуванням програми академічного заходу; проведення академічного заходу й оприлюднення матеріалів за результатами його проведення.
Встановлено, що відповідно до бізнес-процесів (As-is) заповнення метаданих академічних заходів на е-платформі відбувається в три етапи (бізнес-процеси To-be): під час реєстрації, після створення веб сайту (сторінки) та після проведення академічного заходу. Інформацію про академічні заходи під час їх реєстрації організатори заходів вносять на е-платформі вручну. Щодовнесення інформації про академічний захід після завершення етапу підготовки – створення веб-сайту заходу, то передбачається автоматизований збір даних з вебсайтів академічних заходів на е-платформі, для реалізації якого має бути представлення інформації про академічні заходи на сайтах організаторів у машиночитаній формі.Для впровадження результатів дослідження щодо розроблення е-платформи підготовлено методичний документ «Порядок реєстрації на науково-інформаційній е-платформі відкритої дослідницької інформації про академічні заходи України».
Wise Socialization In Use Technology And Information
Authors: Emi handrina  , Gusnayetti  
Published: April 2024

This Community Service project aims to provide smart and wise socialization in using technology and information, as it can have a significant positive impact on the development and application of science in society. The project is entitled "Smart and Wise Socialization in Using Technology and Information" and is specifically targeted towards the environment of SMAN 6 Solok Selatan, located in Solok Selatan. The primary method employed by students in this project community is the problem-solving method, which involves delivering material first to ensure that students understand the more productive ways of using technology. This method also emphasizes the importance of maintaining data privacy and provides guidance on how to do so. Furthermore, the implementation of each point is demonstrated, followed by a question-and-answer discussion session to address any queries related to the material that has been presented. Through this community service, tertiary institutions can contribute to the promotion of smart and wise use of information technology in society
PENDAMPINGAN PERBAIKAN JALAN PERUM KARANGDUREN PAKISAJI
Authors: Winarto Azhar Dhika , Larasati Endang , Winarto Yudha Rachman 
Published: April 2024

Pertumbuhan lalu lintas yang meningkat dan cuaca yang ekstrem menyebabkan peningkatan kerusakan pada permukaan jalan, seperti retak, lubang, dan pergeseran struktur jalan. Kondisi ini mengganggu kelancaran lalu lintas, meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan, dan menyulitkan transportasi barang dan jasa, yang pada gilirannya berdampak negatif pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan pendampingan dalam meningkatkan kualitas infrastruktur jalan, efisiensi transportasi, dan keselamatan pengguna jalan di wilayah tersebut. Metode Pelaksanaan diawali denan rapat, persiapan alat dan bahan, kegiatan dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan pendampingan aksesibilitas yang meningkat mempermudah mobilitas barang dan jasa, membuka peluang bisnis baru, dan meningkatkan daya tarik investasi di wilayah tersebut.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Pantai Tanjung Penyu Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Adi Anas Firman , Ndari Priska Wulan , Meyana Yulanda Elis , Arkho Azhar 
Published: April 2024

Berdasarkan hasil analisis situasi dan diskusi dengan mitra dapat dirumuskan beberapa masalah, yaitu : Sebagian besar masyarakat lokal memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan, termasuk manajemen lingkungan, pemasaran, dan layanan pelanggan, Infrastruktur dan fasilitas pendukung, seperti sanitasi, tempat parkir, dan sarana transportasi, mungkin tidak memadai untuk menangani jumlah pengunjung yang meningkat serta Kurangnya kemitraan antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, dan masyarakat sipil mungkin menghambat upaya untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah yang dihadapi desa wisata. Dengan mengidentifikasi masalah-masalah ini, langkah-langkah strategis dapat dirumuskan untuk merumuskan solusi yang tepat dan berkelanjutan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pengelolaan Desa Wisata Pantai Tanjung Penyu. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan kepada masyarakat lokal tentang praktik-praktik pengelolaan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan, manajemen lingkungan, pemasaran, dan pelayanan pelanggan, untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dalam mengelola desa wisata dengan efektif. Manfaat yang diperoleh yaitu diharapkan Melalui pelatihan, pendidikan, dan pembangunan infrastruktur, masyarakat setempat dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pendapatan dalam mengelola dan memanfaatkan potensi pariwisata di desa wisata tersebut.
Pendampingan Penataan Desa Wisata Wae Rebo Manggarai Nusa Tenggara Timur Berbasis Komunitas untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas Lokal
Authors: Hakim Abdul , Ambarwati Reni , Pratolo Sapto , Ratna Vida 
Published: April 2024

Desa Manggarai, yang terletak di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), merupakan salah satu destinasi potensial untuk pengembangan desa wisata. Kondisi alam Desa Manggarai menawarkan beragam keindahan alam dan budaya yang dapat menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan. Penataan desa menjadi prioritas dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di daerah tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah Pendampingan Penataan Desa Wisata di Nusa Tenggara Timur untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas local. Hasil Kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pengabdian masyarakat dalam pendampingan penataan desa di NTT memiliki potensi besar untuk memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat lokal, mengurangi disparitas pembangunan, dan menciptakan kondisi yang lebih berkelanjutan bagi generasi mendatang.
Research and development of algorithms for the formation of an effective ensemble of convolutional neural networks for image classification
Authors: Bondarenko Valerii Aleksandrovich , Popov Dmitrii Ivanovich 
Published: April 2024

The object of the research is artificial neural networks (ANN) with convolutional architecture for image classification. The subject of the research is the study and development of algorithms for constructing ensembles of convolutional neural networks (SNS) in conditions of limited training sample. The aim of the study is to develop an algorithm for the formation of an effective model based on an ensemble of convolutional SNS using methods of averaging the results of each model, capable of avoiding overfitting in the process of improving the accuracy of the forecast and trained on a small amount of data, less than 10 thousand examples. As a basic network, an effective SNA architecture was developed as part of the ensemble, which showed good results as a single model. The article also examines methods for combining the results of ensemble models and provides recommendations for the formation of the SNA architecture. The research methods used are the theory of neural networks, the theory of machine learning, artificial intelligence, methods of algorithmization and programming of machine learning models, a comparative analysis of models based on different algorithms using classical ensembling with simple averaging and combining the results of basic algorithms in conditions of limited sampling, taking into account weighted average. The field of application of the obtained algorithm and model is medical diagnostics in medical institutions, sanatoriums during primary diagnostic admission, using the example of a research task, the model is trained to classify dermatological diseases according to input photographs. The novelty of the study lies in the development of an effective algorithm and image classification model based on an ensemble of convolutional NS that exceed the prediction accuracy of basic classifiers, the process of retraining an ensemble of classifiers with deep architecture on a small sample volume is investigated, from which conclusions are drawn on the design of an optimal network architecture and the choice of methods for combining the results of several basic classifiers. As a result of the research, an algorithm has been developed for the formation of an ensemble of SNS based on an effective basic architecture and weighted average averaging of the results of each model for the classification task of image recognition in conditions of limited sampling.