bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research on the Application of Traditional Culture in Modern Landscape Architecture Design under the Background of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Zhang Fan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In this paper, the deep generative model and stochastic backpropagation method are used to innovate the modern landscape garden design, and at the same time, traditional cultural elements are integrated in the design process. By constructing generative adversarial networks and utilizing diffusion models, this study improves the diversity of design samples and enhances the display of cultural flavor. The comprehensive evaluation test shows that the modern landscape garden integrating traditional cultural elements exceeds the mean value in 17 evaluation indexes, especially the value of the evaluation factor of artistic flavor display reaches 0.0476, which is 460% higher than the mean value. The survey of tourists shows that the overall evaluation score of modern landscape garden is 76.4015, and the evaluation grade reaches “good”, which effectively verifies the practicality and effect of the design method of this paper.
Digital Transformation Strategy of Enterprise Financial Accounting Management Based on Blockchain Technology
Authors: Mi Haiyan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This paper focuses on using blockchain technology for the digital transformation of enterprise financial accounting management to improve the security and reliability of data management. This paper makes a comparative analysis of PBFT algorithm and RPBFT algorithm, and uses blockchain technology to store data and monitor each node dynamically. The effect of financial management after digital transformation is remarkable. Taking Company A as an example, its operating profit margin increased from 12.13% to 26.0%, an increase of 13.87%. In terms of financial performance, the expenditure of Enterprise A between 2021 and 2022 increased from 15 billion yuan to 17.21 billion yuan. In addition, in terms of the management expense rate, the operating income of enterprise A in 2022 reached 185.828 billion yuan, which decreased by 0.74% compared with the expense rate 2020. The digital transformation strategy not only creates higher value for the enterprise, but also realizes the interconnection and sharing of data. This strategy has important practical significance to guide enterprises in the digital era of financial accounting management, which helps enterprises to maintain advantages in the fierce market competition, while ensuring data security and efficient management.
Exploring the Path of Teacher Team Building for Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Colleges and Universities in the Information Age
Authors: Gao Haizhu 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
With the in-depth promotion of education informatization, colleges and universities focus on developing innovation and entrepreneurship education and are committed to cultivating talents with innovative spirit and technology, which has become the key to the reform of higher education. This article profoundly analyzes the characteristics of the current innovation and entrepreneurship education teacher team, and proceeds to optimize and build a dual-creative teacher team with information literacy. Aiming at the construction effect of this path, the article constructs an evaluation index system of the construction effect of the dual-creation teacher team from multiple aspects. It combines the Kernel Partial Least Squares (KPLS) and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PSO) to empower the indexes to assess the effectiveness of the construction path. The research analysis shows that the proposed faculty building path effectively promotes the rejuvenation of the faculty team, and the percentage of teachers under 35 years old rises to 34%, significantly improving teachers’ acceptance of new things. Regarding teaching results, the weight of students’ participation in entrepreneurial practice reaches 0.146. The weight of filing innovation patents is 0.101. The results show that the construction path has a positive impact on improving the faculty team’s teaching quality and students’ innovation ability.
Research on Dynamic Tracking and Choreographic Techniques of Modern Dance Based on Computer 3D Modeling Technology
Authors: Hao Fei 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In this paper, we propose an improved 3D modeling method based on RecurDyn dynamics Theory to address the poor efficiency of traditional modeling techniques in dance dynamics tracking. Solid manipulation of the virtual scene is realized by geometric transformation, and singular value decomposition is applied to solve the transformation. Simulation experiments were designed to explore the tracking effect. When the MS moves at a more significant speed, the larger the Doppler frequency corresponding to the dynamic tracking and choreography technique of modern dance, the more rapidly the channel changes, and the more quickly the channel correlation decreases, such as when the MS moves at a speed of 13m/s and the correlation coefficient drops to 0.1, which corresponds to the number of sampling points within 6. From the Analysis of the ablation experiments, the errors of the three models are reduced by 9.6%, 11.2%, and 5.9%, respectively. From the first qualitative test analysis, frames 1-13 should be less spatial and 14-24 should be more spatial. From the Analysis of the first qualitative test, according to the numerical value, the average moving speed of the arm in the 53rd-68th frames is the largest, and the average moving speed of the arm in the 87th-100th frames is the smallest. Therefore, the improved algorithm can be accurately applied to modern dance dynamic tracking and choreography techniques.
Research on the application of information technology modeling based concrete reinforcement construction for bridge projects
Authors: Lin Xinxin , Meng Yuting , Jia Junjun , Li Yunhuan , Wang Lijie 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This paper discusses the application of concrete in bridge and house reinforcement, especially for detecting tiny defects during construction. Taking the optical principle of shear device and the principle of scattering interferometry as the theoretical basis, the article proposes a nondestructive testing technique applicable to concrete construction in bridge engineering. This technique can effectively detect the tiny defects in the structure by combining the time phase shift interferometry. The research and analysis show that the digital shear scattering interferometric detection system proposed in this paper performs well in defect detection, and its calculated defect values are highly similar to the actual data with an error of less than 6%. The system can also present different responses in time according to the different lengths or depths of the defects. Further applications showed that the vibration resistance of the bridges was significantly improved after the concrete reinforcement construction using the defects detected by the system, and the self-oscillation cycles were reduced by 8.1% and 11.8%, respectively. Overall, the study provides an efficient technical method for detecting and treating defects in concrete reinforcement works.
Regional spatial econometric Analysis of carbon footprint of energy consumption based on clustering algorithm
Authors: Yang Shuo , Luo Yongbin , Liu Jianhua , Hua Zhilei , Liu Chunguang 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The structure of energy consumption and reducing the carbon footprint has become an important issue in the field of carbon and energy conservation. This paper adopts spatial econometric Analysis to construct a framework for analyzing the influencing factors of carbon emissions based on the STIRPAT model. It applies the K-means algorithm to effectively cluster and classify the energy consumption of different regions. Then, the article analyzed these clustering results in depth using the Kaya constant equation to calculate the carbon emissions of each area. The results of the carbon footprint analysis reveal that the Gini coefficient of carbon emissions in the eastern region peaked at 0.352 in 2014, while decreasing to a low of 0.284 in 2019. the western and central areas have the highest Gini coefficients of carbon emissions at 0.271 and 0.248, respectively. furthermore, from 2015 to 2022, the ecological pressure on the carbon footprint of the whole industry has always remained at 3.033 above, reaching a historical high of 3.433 in 2022.The application of this paper not only helps to solve the problems in the existing carbon footprint evaluation methods, but also provides a scientific basis for more effective management and reduction of carbon emission.
The Construction and Transformation of the Discourse System of Higher Vocational Education Counselors in the Era of Information Education
Authors: Gao Nana , Zhang Meijuan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
With the rapid development of information media, senior counselors face many new opportunities and challenges in ideological and political education discourse. This study divides the counselor discourse modal system into linguistic and visual image modal. Adopting the advanced Transformer architecture and combining the BERT and RoBERTa algorithms, this paper profoundly analyzes the syntactic structure in the discourse. It extracts the emotional features in the text using the bert word vector model. Meanwhile, the dynamic features in the audio information of the discourse are extracted by MFCC technique. After completing the preprocessing of discourse features, we used Bayesian classifier for classification and recognition to further refine the annotation of discourse information. The study results showed that the overall sentiment of the discourse of tutor number 1 tended to be harmful during the 30 minutes, with six segments having an emotional pleasantness of more than -2. In addition, the density of positive discourse sentiment of tutor number 3 was 0.0811 higher than that of tutor number 4. In contrast, the number of discourse labeling of tutor number 5 was reduced by 74 times. Through in-depth analysis and understanding of these discourse modalities and affective features, tutors can better adapt to the information media environment and effectively carry out ideological and political education work.
Analysis of Ancient Literary Creation and Literary Criticism in the Information Age
Authors: Jicha Xiaoming 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This paper discusses the characteristics of ancient literary criticism, including imagery criticism, intuitive thinking, and dialectical thinking, and explores the oneness of literary criticism and creation and its revelations in the study of modern critical history. The process of ancient literary creation is studied in depth, including using LSTM and BERT models to decode the formalized data of poems and control the metre. Meanwhile, the study of ancient literary criticism based on structuralist semiotics is introduced, exploring the operation mode of narrative grammar and two-layer narrative structure. Finally, old literary creation and criticism are discussed in depth through example analysis. By analyzing the course Appreciation of Ancient Poetry, the article demonstrates how literary criticism can enhance the understanding and evaluation of literary works from aesthetic and cultural dimensions. Overall, the article deeply analyzes the methods and theories of ancient literary creation and criticism and explores their application and development in the information age, providing valuable perspectives and tools for understanding and advancing the field.
The Role of Civilian Cybersecurity Companies in Military Cyber Operations
Authors: Krasznay Csaba 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The Russia-Ukraine war has clearly shown that critical infrastructures are prime targets for cyber operations in addition to the physical domain. In practice, in many cases, these critical infrastructures are protected by civilian cybersecurity companies in the context of a managed security service, so their defense operations must necessarily be coordinated with military defense activities. This includes among others the sharing of information classified under different classification systems (national, EU, NATO) between different actors in national cyber defense, the inclusion of appropriate civilian experts in the armed forces, and the usage of cutting-edge cybersecurity technologies (e.g. AI-enabled solutions) that are first introduced for civilian use, with military organizations only having access to them later or possibly not encountering them at all due to procurement difficulties. The main goal of this paper is to introduce the existing opportunities and obstacles to civilians’ involvement in military cyber operations in the areas of legislation, technology, and human resources from the European perspective. Moreover, the paper deals with the actual questions of cybersecurity intelligence sharing between civilian and military entities and the European Union’s actions in order to improve the overall cybersecurity posture of the region.
Possibilities of Using Artificial Intelligence in EU and UN Peacekeeping Activities
Authors: Négyesi Imre 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The main purpose of writing this article was to show how disruptive technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, can be used in military operations. We also covered how the UN and other international organisations have begun to regulate this rapidly exploding field from a policy perspective. We presented some of the technologies that use AI and made suggestions for their general military application and how these technologies can be used in peacetime operations. Artificial intelligence and intelligent devices can also bring enormous benefits in the areas of command and control systems, reconnaissance and intelligence activities. We also presented issues and dilemmas related to developments in this direction, such as ethical, liability, security and information protection problems and dilemmas.
Codeguard: Utilizing Advanced Pattern Recognition in Language Models for Software Vulnerability Analysis
Authors: Jones Rebet , Omar Marwan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Enhancing software quality and security hinges on the effective identification of vulnerabilities in source code. This paper presents a novel approach that combines pattern recognition training with cloze-style examination techniques in a semi-supervised learning framework. Our methodology involves training a language model using the SARD and Devign datasets, which contain numerous examples of vulnerable code. During training, specific code sections are deliberately obscured, challenging the model to predict the hidden tokens. Through rigorous empirical testing, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in accurately identifying code vulnerabilities. Our results highlight the significant advantages of employing pattern recognition training alongside cloze-style questioning, leading to improved accuracy in detecting vulnerabilities in source code.
A Perspective on Circular Innovation: Dynamics, Strategies, and Implications
Authors: Cherrington Ruth , Llano Eduardo Acosta , Dimov Rosen , Bhattacharya Ananya 
Published: February 2024

This Letter considers the multifaceted realm of circular innovation, shedding light on its dynamics, strategic implications, and broader significance for sustainable development. By evaluating existing research and exploring examples across sectors, this work contributes to a deeper understanding of the role of circular innovation in transforming industries, economies, and societies. Although the topic has received increased interest in recent years, we find that there are notable gaps. While significant attention has been given to initial adoption and expansion, there is a lack of understanding regarding the enduring impacts on businesses and society. Further research addressing these gaps can enrich our understanding of the challenges and opportunities in this evolving field.
Milk Composition and Productivity of Holstein Cows in Ryegrass Grazing and Crude Glycerin in The Diet
Authors: Fraga Denize da Rosa , Ulsenheimer Bruna Carolina , Pereira Emerson André , da Silva José Antonio Gonzalez , Baroni Jonas Itilo , Pereira Stela Naetzold , De Oliveira Lisandre , Kleemann Ana Paula Huttra , Viégas Julio 
Published: February 2024

Objective: The aim of this project was to evaluate the effect of crude glycerin addition in the diet, milk composition and milk yield in dairy milking cows on different stages of lactation.

Theoretical framework: It is necessary to balance the supply of protein and energy in the diet of lactating cows. Within this context, a by-product of the Biodiesel industry, called crude glycerin, is low cost and has a high energy value for ruminants, since its main component is glycerol, which ruminants have the capacity to use as a precursor gluconeogenic (Chung et al., 2007).

Methods: The experiment was performed with Holstein cows (n=18), divided in two groups of treatment: 1) Basal diet without crude glycerin addition, 2) Diet with 10% of crude glycerin addition in the dry matter. Individual milk samples were collected for the analysis of the percentage of Fat, Protein, Lactose, Total Solids and Somatic Cell Count (Cs mL-1), as well as milk production (liters -1 and corrected for 4% fat).

Results and conclusion: It was concluded that the addition of crude glycerin in the diet had no significant effect on the milk production and composition of cows of the Dutch breed.

Originality/value: The study results have crucial implications for cow nutrition strategies.
Implication of the research: The study results have crucial implications for strategies in the Nutrition of the cows.
MASALAH PENGENAAN IURAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN DI APARTEMEN MANGGA DUA COURT
Authors: Zifanya Kesysha Ramadhani  , Anda Setiawati  
Published: February 2024

Memilih bertempat tinggal di apartemen akan dibebani kewajiban membayar Iuran Pengelolaan Lingkungan, biaya IPL yang tidak murah sering dirasakan membebani para pemilik dan penghuni apartemen, termasuk developer atas unit-unit yang belum terjual. Dalam beberapa kasus, developer yang sebelumnya sebagai pengurus PPPSRS tidak bersedia membayar IPL meskipun kepengurusannya sudah beralih kepada pengurus yang baru yang berasal dari para pemilik apartemen. Akibatnya persoalan penarikan IPL berujung pada sengketa di pengadilan. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah apa yang menjadi dasar pengenaan IPL di Apartemen Mangga Dua Court dan apakah pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan No 190/Pdt.g/2021/PN Jkt.Utr yang memerintahkan PT. Duta Pertiwi untuk membayar IPL sudah selaras terhadap ketentuan undang-undang. Metode penelitian menggunakan tipe penelitian hukum normatif yang berbasis pada data sekunder, dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif analitis. Adapun hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, majelis hakim Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara dalam putusan nomor 190/Pdt.G/2021/PN Jkt. Utr menyatakan perbuatan PT. Duta Pertiwi sebagai perbuatan wanprestasi karena melanggar AD/ART Apartemen Mangga Dua Court dan kewenangan menarik IPL ada pada pengurus PPPSRS atau Badan Pengelola yang ditunjuk oleh PPPSRS dengan berpedoman pada AD/ART PPSRS. Kesimpulannya guna menghindari hal yang serupa, baiknya pemilik dan penghuni apartemen melaksanakan kewajibannya dan menaati ketentuan yang ada pada AD/ART PPPSRS.
A STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE OCTANE NUMBER AND THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF REGULAR, MIDGRADE, AND PREMIUM GASOLINE
Authors: Bamerni Fanar M. 
Published: February 2024

The present study was conducted at Zakho City in Northern Iraq to evaluate three different types of gasoline: Regular, Midgrade, and Premium. These types of gasoline are categorized based on their octane rating, which was measured to verify their classification. The results showed that the initial classification was accurate, with respective values of 87.5, 89.8, and 91.1. The study evaluated the three grades of gasoline available at Zakho Gas Stations in Northern Iraq, including Regular, Midgrade, and Premium. The study also compared the chemical composition of the three gasoline grades in terms of aromatics, olefin, sulfur content, and oxygen content. All the three gasoline grades met the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard for chemical composition, and all had acceptable specific gravities. However, Midgrade gasoline is not recommended for use during the summer due to its high Reid vapor pressure (RVP) value, low Initial boiling point (IBP), and final boiling point( FBP). In general, the study showed that the Regular and Premium gasoline types sold in North of Iraq meet international quality standards. However, Midgrade gasoline is not recommended for use during the summer due to its high RVP value, low IBP, and FBP, which can lead to increased volatility and environmental pollution,
Moreover, using this type of gasoline may cause problems with the car engine.
التحليل المورفومتري لخصائص شبكة التصريف المائي لحوض اليرموك في الاردن: دراسة جيومورفولوجية تطبيقية باستخدام (GIS)Geographic Information System
Authors: زعرير أسامة عيدالله 
Published: February 2024

تناولت الدراسة تحليل وتفسير الخصائص المورفومترية لشبكة التصريف المائي لحوض اليرموك في الأردن باستخدام نظام المعلومات الجغرافي ARCGIS9 ونموذج الارتفاعات الرقمي Digital Elevation Model والنماذج والمعادلات الرياضية القياسية، وتقع منطقة الدراسة في الجزء الشمالي الغربي من الاردن تغطي مساحة تقريباً 1410 كم2 يُسيطرعلى أراضيها المناخ الجاف وشبة الجاف، وتتوزع فيها تكوينات جيولوجية تنتمي إلى العصر الكريتاسي الأعلى Upper Cretaceous. نتائج القياسات المورفومترية في منطقة الدراسة مؤشر كمي هام اظهر مدى تأثرالأنشطة البشرية المرتبطة باستخدام الارض والعمليات الجيومورفولوجية في منطقة الدراسة واظهرت القياسات ان حوض اليرموك يتصف بالشكل الكمثري حيث يبلغ معامل الشكل 0.32 ونسسبة الاستدارة والاستطالة 30 .0 ، 0.61 على التوالي، وتصل نسبة تضرس للحوض حوالي 20.6 م / كم ، والمعامل الهبسومتري له حوالي 56 % إشارة الى المرحلة الحتية المتوسطة لحوض الدراسة ما بين الشباب والنضج ، وبلغت الكثافة التصريفية 1.1 كم / كم2 وهي من الكثافات المنخفضة ، اما التكرارالنهري ونسبة التشعب النهري فهي منخفضة 0.58 / كم2 و 3.4 على التوالي مما يعكس تأثيرالعامل المناخي والفطاء النباتي ونوعية الصخور على خصائص الحوض ويحمل نهراليرموك الرتبة السادسة كما ان نمط الشبكة المائية في حوضه يأخذ النمط الشجري.