bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Total Knee Replacement of Synovial Haemangioma of The Knee Joint in a 44-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
Authors: Idulhaq Mujaddid , Saputra Rhyan Darma , Wasita Brian , Sabariyah Lely , Gardjito Fajar Baskoro , Nursulistyo Fajar 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Synovial hemangioma is a rare illness frequently misdiagnosed, leading to years of inaction. In this study, we aim to discover the consequences of untreated hemangioma of the knee joint. Case Presentation: Our patient was a 44-year-old male who experienced recurring pain in his left knee. The previous year, the patient experienced pain in his left knee while walking, which has subsided with rest. Although he has been performing radiography at multiple hospitals since 2019, no problems have been recorded. We detected a mass after performing magnetic resonance imaging. The T1-weighted sequence + contras near the medial femoral condyle revealed a homogeneous mass with high intensity. We decided to conduct surgical intervention and total knee replacement. Postsurgical, the patient regained symptom-free. Conclusions: Because of the limited radiographic capacity, synovial hemangioma is uncommon and challenging to diagnose on an outpatient basis. Magnetic resonance imaging and angiography are highly beneficial. If intraarticular hemangiomas are not considered, they can cause bony dysplasia and multiple clinical manifestations. Initial total excision can be conducted to decrease the chance of hemarthrosis.
Towards Operationalising Assets Declaration in Cameroon Through Political Will
Authors: Ashukem Jean-Claude N. 
Published: March 2024

In recent years, the asset declaration regime has emerged as a useful catalytic tool against corruption. Many nations have now made asset declaration a constitutional or legislative imperative with explicit obligations on appointed and elected government officials to declare their assets and property. However, compliance with these constitutional and legislative prescriptions seems difficult or nearly impossible due to the regime being either problematically weak or there is the problem of non-implementation of the law as in Cameroon. The problem of non-implementation is rooted in the lack of promulgation of the enabling presidential decree to operationalise the law on asset declaration. This situation has made it possible for elected and appointed government officials not to declare their assets and property as required. A need remains to determine what could be done to surmount Cameroon’s public sector corruption conundrum that has brought the country’s image into disrepute. Can political will play this role? In this article, I attempt to make the case for political will as a tool to operationalise asset declaration in Cameroon. I argue that an asset declaration regime requires more than the enactment of legislation to galvanise the necessary political will and support for their deployment in practice to achieve the intended purpose. I demonstrate that there is a lack of political will by Cameroon’s political ruling elites to ensure compliance with the constitutional and legislative mandates on asset declaration and to fully realise the constitutional democratic values of transparency and accountability. Furthermore, the lack of political will can have a dominant negative hold on the (effective) implementation of asset declaration as an anti-corruption measure. I conclude that decisively confronting compliance with asset declaration laws in Cameroon, urgently requires political will. The doctrinal method of research is used to achieve the objective of the article.
ANALISIS PERSAMAAN DASAR AKUNTANSI DALAM PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM (STUDI UD AR. PUTRA)
Authors: Mochamad Alfan Yoga Ardian  , Dion Yanuarmawan  
Published: March 2024

The basic accounting equation is a concept or equation of accounting that consists of assets, liabilities, and equity. Assets are economic resources that are expected to provide business benefits in the future, while liabilities are debts that must be repaid in the future to other parties. Liabilities are the opposite of assets which are something that is owned. Equity or the initial nominal value of opening in a company, commonly referred to as capital. This type of research is quantitative, used to analyze and conclude about the basic accounting equation in preparing financial statements at UD AR PUTRA. The secondary data source used is transaction evidence data at UD AR PUTRA which transactions during the month in 2016 to 2017. The population in this study is the financial statements at UD. AR. PUTRA in 2017. The sample in this study is the 2017 income statement and financial position report or balance sheet at UD AR PUTRA.
Keyword: Basic Accounting Equation, Financial Statements.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI OPINI GOING CONCERN: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kumalawati Lely 
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to find evidence about factors affected to going concern opinion. Those factors are opinion shopping, audit quality, financial distress, audit opinion, and firm growth.
Sampling method using purposive sampling, and find 71 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange as sample companies. The data analysis of this research used logistic regressin.
The hypothesis testing find that financial distress and audit opinion affected to going concern opinion. This result show that auditor inclined to give going concern opinion when the probability of firm bankruptcy getting higher, and auditor is not easily give unqualified opinion for the next period base on consideration of going concern opinion in the previously period. This research didn’t find the influence of opinion shopping, audit quality, and firm growth to going concern opinion. This result shows that auditor switching is estimated to give better opinion than previously auditor, so auditor’s independencies are very doubted. Auditor can’t guarantee the auditee not to receive going concern opinion although the sales ratio is increase.
ANALISIS BEBERAPA VARIABEL FUNDAMENTAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR KEUANGAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP RENTABILITAS EKONOMI
Authors: Wiwiek Kusumaning Asmoro  
Published: March 2024

This study aimed at determining influence of sales growth rate, assets structure, and company’s size and retained earning variables on Financial Structure and Earning Power. Sampler used in this study consist 68 food’s beverages companies that listed their shares on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Sampling techniques used in this study is purposive sampling, judgemental sampling type? Collection data’s used documentation techniques with pooled directory from IDX corner.
Analysis method used in this study is multiple regression analysis, recursive model with a = 0, 05. Analysis indicated that at first equation sales growth rate, assets structure, company’s size, and retained earning variables had significant influence simultaneously on financial structure. It was proved with (sig F = 0,000 < a = 0, 05). Retained earning variable had dominant influence on Financial Structure (this variable had biggest t & B and smallest sig).
At second equation, sales growth rate, assets growth rate, assets structure, company’s size, retained earning; variables simultaneously had significant influence on Earning Power. Retained earning variable is dominant variable influenced Earning Power. Determinant coefficient of first equation is 0,271 or 27,1% and second equation is 0,650 or 65%.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Septiana Ike Kusumawardhani  
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Praktek Good Corporate Governance pada penelitian ini diukur dengan Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Komisaris Independen, dan Kualitas Audit. Kinerja Perusahaan diukur dengan nilai Return on Equity sebagai kinerja operasional perusahaan dan Tobin’s Q sebagai nilai kinerja pasar perusahaan. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda.
Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan mengikuti survei yang dilakukan oleh IICG tahun 2004.2008 dan termasuk dalam CGPI.
Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Good Corporate Governance mempengaruhi nilai kinerja pasar perusahaan dengan menggunakan Regresi Simultan (Uji F). Hal ini membuktikan bahwa semakin besar nilai pasar asset maka semakin besar pula kerelaan investor untuk mengeluarkan pengorbanan yang lebih untuk memiliki perusahaan tersebut, sehingga perusahaan tersebut memiliki brand image perusahaan yang sangat kuat karena implementasi Good Corporate Governance berhubungan dengan peningkatan citra perusahaan. Namun, Good Corporate Governance tidak mempengaruhi secara Uji Signifikansi Parameter Indivudual (Uji t) terhadap Return on Equity dan Tobin’s Q. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa masih rendahnya kesadaran emiten dalam menerapkan Good Corporate Governance.
PENGARUH CAPITAL DAN CAPACITY TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KREDIT
Authors: Dion Yanuarmawan  
Published: March 2024

BPR Tanjung Tani represent the institute intermediasi to owning fund and require the fund from society. One
of the product BPR Tanjung Tani is credit channelled to client. Problem of credit which often emerge is the
existence of NPL (non performance loan) or credit height stuck. For that need the carefulness in
channelling credit to client so that to be credit channelled improve the benefit to client. The Carefulness
approach done/conducted with the analysis of elegibility of giving credit to client through the analysis capital
and capacity. Result of this research, indicate that capital and capacity influence significant to credit
channelled.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI TERHADAP MAKNA ASET, KEWAJIBAN DAN EKUITAS
Authors: Rachma Arifanti  
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman mahasiswa akuntansi terhadap makna aset, kewajiban, dan ekuitas. Pemahaman akuntansi yang dimiliki individu akan memberikan sebuah wacana dan keputusan penting yang berhubungan dengan kondisi manajerial sebuah perusahaan. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah perguruan tinggi yang dibedakan menjadi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu perguruan tinggi vokasi dan perguruan tinggi akademik. Metode pembelajaran dibedakan menjadi tiga yaitu metode ceramah, metode berpusat kepada mahasiswa dan metode diskusi. Minat terhadap mata kuliah akuntansi yang dibedakan menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu akuntansi keuangan, akuntansi manajemen dan akuntansi sektor publik dll. Jurusan asal sekolah yang dibedakan menjadi tiga jurusan yaitu IPA, IPS dan lain-lain. Variabel dependen yaitu makna aset, kewajiban dan ekuitas.
Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa akuntansi yang sesuai dengan syarat dari beberapa perguruan tinggi di Kota Kediri. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji koefisien determinasi (R2), uji keberartian model (uji F) dan Uji signifikansi parameter individual (Uji T) yang menunjukkan setiap variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perguruan tinggi dan metode pembelajaran tidak mempengaruhi pemahaman mahasiswa akuntansi terhadap makna aset, kewajiban dan ekuitas dan minat mata kuliah akuntansi dan jurusan asal sekolah mempengaruhi pemahaman mahasiswa akuntansi terhadap makna aset, kewajiban dan ekuitas
PENGARUH (NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENYALURAN KREDIT MODAL KERJA
Authors: Dion Yanuarmawan  
Published: March 2024

Peran perbankan di dunia perekonomian sangat penting utamanya di Indonesia guna mendukung proses pembangunan. Perbankan yang dapat berperan seperti tersebut ditunjukkan dengan kinerja yang baik. Metode pengukuran kinerja perbankan dapat diketahui dengan profitabilitas atas perbankan tersebut. Setiap jasa yang ditawarkan oleh bank memiliki keunikan tersendiri, salah satu yang menjadi perhatian utama bank adalah tingkat risiko yang dimiliki oleh produknya. Tingginya Non Performing Loan dapat mempengaruhi kebijakan bank dalam menyalurkan kreditnya.
Variabel penelitian ini yakni Non Performing Loan sebagai variabel independen dan Tingkat penyaluran kredit modal kerja sebagai variabel dependen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan yang Go Public sedangkan sampelnya adalah perusahaan perbankan yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai NPL pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2008-2012 berada pada tingkat NPL cukup stabil tapi hal itu tidak lantas membuat perusahaan-perusahaan tersebut puas terhadap hasil NPL yang rendah tetapi tetap pada konsistennya dalam menjaga kualitas kredit dengan cara melakukan analisis dengan benar untuk menjaga agar tidak terjadi kredit macet
Clinical performance of metagenomic next-generation sequencing for diagnosis of pulmonary Aspergillus infection and colonization
Authors: Jiang Ziwei , Gai Wei , Zhang Xiaojing , Zheng Yafeng , Jin Xuru , Han Zhiqiang , Ao Geriletu , He Jiahuan , Shu Danni , Liu Xianbing , Zhou Yingying , Hua Zhidan 
Published: March 2024

BackgroundInvestigations assessing the value of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) for distinguish Aspergillus infection from colonization are currently insufficient.MethodsThe performance of mNGS in distinguishing Aspergillus infection from colonization, along with the differences in patients’ characteristics, antibiotic adjustment, and lung microbiota, were analyzed.ResultsThe abundance of Aspergillus significantly differed between patients with Aspergillus infection (n=36) and colonization (n=32) (P &lt; 0.0001). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve result for bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) mNGS indicated an area under the curve of 0.894 (95%CI: 0.811-0.976), with an optimal threshold value of 23 for discriminating between Aspergillus infection and colonization. The infection group exhibited a higher proportion of antibiotic adjustments in comparison to the colonization group (50% vs. 12.5%, P = 0.001), with antibiotic escalation being more dominant. Age, length of hospital stay, hemoglobin, cough and chest distress were significantly positively correlated with Aspergillus infection. The abundance of A. fumigatus and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) significantly increased in the infection group, whereas the colonization group exhibited higher abundance of A. niger.ConclusionBALF mNGS is a valuable tool for differentiating between colonization and infection of Aspergillus. Variations in patients’ age, length of hospital stay, hemoglobin, cough and chest distress are observable between patients with Aspergillus infection and colonization.
Longitudinal ECG changes in tetralogy of Fallot and association with surgical repair
Authors: Bhat Misha , Malm Torsten , Sjöberg Gunnar , Nordenstam Felicia , Hanséus Katarina , Rosenkvist Carl-Johan , Liuba Petru 
Published: March 2024

BackgroundECG abnormalities have been linked to adverse changes in right ventricular (RV) morphology and poor clinical outcomes in repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF). Our aim was to describe how ECG changes progress in early and intermediate follow-up and whether types of surgical strategy at the time of primary repair affected these changes.MethodsWe studied patients with rTOF born 2000–2018 operated at our institution. Seven time points in relation to primary repair, follow-up, and pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) were identified. Patients correct with valve sparing repair (VSR), trans-annular patch (TAP) including with a monocusp valve (TAP + M) and with at least 3 ECGs were included. PQ interval, QRS duration, dispersion, and fragmentation, QTc duration and dispersion, JTc as well as presence of a right bundle branch block (RBBB) were analyzed. Medical records were reviewed for demographic and surgical data.ResultsTwo hundred nineteen patients with 882 ECGs were analyzed with a median follow-up time of 12.3 years (8.4, 17) with 41 (19%) needing PVR during the study period. QRS duration increased at time of primary repair to discharge from 66 msec (IQR 12) to 129 msec (IQR 27) (p &lt; 0.0001) and at 1- and 6- year follow-up but showed only a modest and temporary decrease after PVR. QTc increased at the time of primary repair as well as prior to PVR. PQ interval showed a small increase at the time of primary repair, was at its highest prior to PVR and decreased with PVR. Type of surgical repair affected mainly QTc and JTc and was consistently longer in the TAP + M group until PVR. In VSR, QTc and JTc were prolonged initially compared to TAP but were similar after 1 year. After PVR, there were no differences in adverse ECG changes between surgical groups.ConclusionsPQ interval and QRS duration best correspond to the assumed volume load whereas the relationship with QTc and JTc is more complex, suggesting that these represent more complex remodeling of the myocardium. Before PVR, QTc and JTc are longer in the TAP + M group which may be due to a longer surgical incision.
The landscape of flipped classroom research: a bibliometrics analysis
Authors: Zhang Fan , Wang Hui , Zhang Huachun , Sun Qiuzi 
Published: March 2024

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to conduct a comprehensive review of existing research related to the flipped classroom and analyze it using bibliometrics.MethodsThe search strategy of Topic = (“flipped classroom” or “invert classroom”) was used to construct a representative dataset of flipped classrooms in the Web of Science Core Collection (Science Citation Index Expanded) database up to November 2022. Author and country collaboration networks, hotspot distribution clustering, and historical citation networks associated with flipped classrooms were visualized by VOSviewer (Version 1.6.18) and R-Studio (Version 1.4).ResultsA total of 937 literature (868 articles and 69 reviews) were eventually included. The number of flipped classroom studies has increased dramatically since 2012. Europe, North America, China, and Australia have more research on flipped classrooms and have significant collaborations with other countries. Since flipped classrooms involve different subject areas and collaboration among authors is relatively fragmented. Numerous flipped classroom studies have been published in high-impact journals. The thematic trend suggests that the pros and cons of flipped classrooms and their application in medical education are possible research directions for some time to come.ConclusionAlthough the flipped classroom has a relatively short history, it has received a lot of attention and is currently enjoying a high level of overall acceptance. The flipped classroom has been further practiced in medical education, and we look forward to seeing its application in more subject areas (e.g., linguistics, mathematics, and computer science).
Emotional fatigue, academic engagement, and satisfaction with studies during the return to post-pandemic university attendance
Authors: Mamani-Benito Oscar , Esteban Renzo Felipe Carranza , Huayta-Meza Madeleine Victoria , Castillo-Blanco Ronald , Chaparro Josué E. Turpo , Morales Garcia Wilter C. 
Published: March 2024

IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has significantly transformed various sectors, including higher education, exposing structural weaknesses and fostering the adoption of innovative teaching methods. This situation has created the need to understand how these changes have affected the academic satisfaction, academic engagement, and mental well-being of university students during the return to in-person education at universities.MethodsIn this explanatory study, 1,321 Peruvian university students (52.1% women) aged between 18 and 35 years old (M = 20.16, SD = 3.04) participated. Participants were selected through a non-probabilistic convenience sampling method, recruited from the 3 regions of Peru (88.7% from the highlands, 76.2% from private universities), from faculties such as business sciences, humanities and education, engineering, and health sciences. Data were collected using the Emotional Exhaustion Scale (EES), the Brief Scale of Satisfaction with Studies (BSSS), and the Academic Engagement Scale (UWES S9).ResultsThe model relating the study variables showed an adequate fit: χ2(4) = 31.5, p &lt; 0.001, CFI = 0.986, RMSEA = 0.072, SRMR = 0.017. The hypotheses were supported, showing the effect on satisfaction with studies both from emotional exhaustion, β = −0.11, p &lt; 0.001, and from academic engagement, β = 0.61, p &lt; 0.001. Additionally, a 43% variance was explained in satisfaction with studies.ConclusionThis study evidence that, in the post-pandemic context, emotional exhaustion is a negative predictor of academic satisfaction, while academic engagement is positively associated with it. These findings suggest the need for educational strategies that mitigate emotional exhaustion and promote academic engagement to improve student satisfaction and well-being in the new educational normality.
Total muscle-to-fat ratio influences urinary incontinence in United States adult women: a population-based study
Authors: Hong Dongmei , Zhang Hui , Yu Yong , Qian Huijie , Yu Xiya , Xiong Lize 
Published: March 2024

PurposeThis study aims to investigate the relationship between the total muscle-to-fat ratio (tMFR) and female urinary incontinence (UI), determine whether tMFR can serve as a useful index for predicting UI, and identify factors that may influence this relationship.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from 4391 adult women participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 2011 and 2018. The correlation between tMFR and UI was examined using a dose-response curve generated through a restricted cubic spline (RCS) function, LASSO and multivariate logistic regression. Furthermore, predictive models were constructed incorporating factors such as age, race, hypertension, diabetes, cotinine levels, and tMFR. The performance of these predictive models was evaluated using training and test datasets, employing calibration curves, receiver operating characteristic curves, and clinical decision curves. Mediation effects were also analyzed to explore potential relationships between tMFR and female UI.ResultsIn a sample of 4391 adult women, 1073 (24.4%) self-reported experiencing UI, while 3318 (75.6%) reported not having UI. Based on the analyses involving LASSO regression and multivariate logistic regression, it was found that tMFR exhibited a negative association with UI (OR = 0.599, 95% CI: 0.497-0.719, P &lt; 0.001). The results from the restricted cubic spline chart indicated a decreasing risk of UI in women as tMFR increased. Furthermore, the model constructed based on logistic regression analysis demonstrated a certain level of accuracy (in the training dataset: area under the curve (AUC) = 0.663; in the test dataset: AUC = 0.662) and clinical applicability. The mediation analysis revealed that the influence of tMFR on the occurrence of UI in women might potentially occur through the blood index lymphocyte count (P = 0.040).ConclusionA high tMFR serves as a protective factor against UI in women. Furthermore, lymphocyte might be involved in the relationship between tMFR and female UI.