bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Berbasis Proyek Digital Marketing untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Calon Lulusan Pendidikan Kejuruan
Authors: Ratna Pancawati  
Published: April 2024

Mata kuliah Kewirausahaan yang dilaksanakan dengan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek cocok untuk mengajarkan keterampilan praktis dalam pegelolaan bisnis, termasuk aspek pemasaran digital (digital marketing). Dengan mempelajari digital marketing, mahasiswa calon lulusan Pendidikan Kejuruan akan lebih siap menghadapi tantangan dunia kerja di era digitalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran Kewirausahaan berbasis proyek digital marketing dan menganalisis kontribusinya terhadap upaya meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam berwirausaha. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) pembelajaran Kewirausahaan berbasis proyek digital marketing dilaksanakan melalui berbagai aktivitas seperti: (a) perancangan bussines plan dengan jenis usaha yang relevan di bidang kejuruan, (b) pemilihan saluran digital marketing, (c) pembuatan konten, (d) pengunggahan konten ke saluran digital marketing, (e) pelaporan, monitoring dan evaluasi; 2) Saluran digital marketing yang digunakan melalui media sosial antara lain WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube dan TikTok; 3) konten digital marketing berupa chat broadcast, status WhatsApp, postingan penjualan produk, flyer/ poster elektronik dan video berdurasi pendek; 4) terjadi peningkatan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam berwirausaha pada aspek pengetahuan dan keterampilan memasarkan produk secara digital dengan rerata N gain score sebesar 57,64% termasuk dalam kategori cukup efektif.
Kata kunci: Digital Marketing, Kompetensi Berwirausaha, Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Praktik Bisnis, Proyek Kewirausahaan.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP SELF REGULATED LEARNING SISWA DI SMA NEGERI X MERANGIN
Authors: Afifah  , Firman  , Netrawati  , Mohd Nazri Abdul Rahman  
Published: April 2024

Pendidikan mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas individu, tidak hanya pada aspek pengetahuan tetapi juga mempengaruhi perilaku. Pengaturan diri, kemampuan individu untuk mengelola pembelajarannya, merupakan kunci untuk mencapai keberhasilan pendidikan. Fenomena regulasi diri yang buruk khususnya pada remaja sering ditemukan dan dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar dan perkembangan akademiknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peningkatan self-regulated learning melalui pengaruh self-eficacy dan dukungan sosial dalam konteks pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, dengan kajian pustaka sebagai pendekatan utama. Landasan teoritis, konseptual, dan hipotesis untuk penelitian ini disediakan oleh tinjauan literatur. Pendekatan ini menjelaskan proses tindakan metakognitif, motivasi, dan perilaku dalam pembelajaran dalam kerangka self-regulated learning. Efikasi diri yang tinggi dan dukungan sosial diperlukan untuk pembelajaran mandiri, yang didefinisikan sebagai sejauh mana peserta mengintegrasikan motivasi, metakognisi, dan perilaku dalam proses pembelajaran. Efikasi diri, atau keyakinan terhadap bakat diri sendiri, merupakan faktor kunci dalam menginspirasi orang untuk mengambil tanggung jawab akademis. Self-regulated learning juga dibentuk oleh dukungan sosial yang meliputi rasa nyaman, perhatian, kekaguman, dan dukungan dari lingkungan sosial. Pendidikan tidak hanya mencakup perolehan pengetahuan tetapi juga pengembangan keterampilan manajemen diri selama proses pembelajaran. Meningkatkan dukungan sosial dan efikasi diri yang positif dapat menghasilkan pembelajaran yang lebih mandiri. Oleh karena itu, dalam upaya meningkatkan taraf pendidikan dan hasil belajar individu, perhatian khusus harus diberikan pada pembinaan rasa percaya diri dan lingkungan sosial yang mendukung.
DAMPAK PERAN ORANG TUA DAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL SISWA KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Elfitriani  , Firman  , Desyandri  
Published: April 2024

Some students have difficulty recognizing words, understanding letter concepts, or capturing sound patterns. Developing strategies that can be adapted for various learning styles is crucial so that each student can better overcome the challenges of early reading learning. The aim of this research is to describe the impact of the role of parents and teachers in improving the initial reading skills of grade 1 students at SDN 11 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah, Padang City. This research can adopt a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with parents and teachers of grade 1 students at SDN 11 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah, Padang City. And classroom observations can also be carried out to directly understand teacher interactions with students and how the classroom environment supports reading learning. The research results found that the active involvement of parents and teachers had a significant positive impact on the development of children's early reading abilities. The role of parents is very important in forming a supportive learning environment at home, through reading together and providing positive stimuli for literacy. Meanwhile, teachers also have a big responsibility in providing quality reading education in the school environment.
Keywords: Parents, Teachers, Early Reading ability
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA WORDWALL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN BELAJAR IPAS SISWA SD
Authors: Fatma Ramanda  , Firman  , Desyandri  
Published: April 2024

In the midst of advances in information technology, integrating innovative learning media is becoming increasingly important. One learning media that is attracting attention in this context is Wordwall, an online platform that provides a variety of interactive activities, including word puzzles, quizzes and other educational games. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using wordwall media on the learning understanding of class IV students at SD 11 Lubuk Buaya, Padang. The research method used is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The population of this study were all students at SDN 11 Lubuk Buaya, Padang City. The sample for this research was 30 class A students and 30 class B students. The instruments used were in the form of comprehension tests and observation sheets. The analysis technique used is the t-test. The results of the research found that there was a significant influence from the use of Wordwall media on the understanding of science learning for class IV students at SDN 11 Lubuk Buaya, Padang City.
Keyword: Wordwall media, understanding, IPAS
PENERAPAN SELECTED RESPONSE ASSESSMENT DI MADRASAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Risna Artati  
Published: April 2024

Keberhasilan suatu kegiatan evaluasi akan dipengaruhi pula oleh keberhasilan evaluator dalam melaksanakan evaluasi. Banyak alat atau instrumen yang dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan evaluasi. Salah satunya adalah tes. Tes merupakan suatu teknik atau cara yang digunakan dalam rangka melaksanakan kegiatan pengukuran, yang didalamnya terdapat berbagai pertanyaan, pernyataan, atau serangkaian tugas yang harus dikerjakan atau dijawab oleh peserta didik untuk mengukur aspek perilaku peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik dengan menerapkan salah satu bentuk tes yaitu selected response assessment. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, dimana metode penelitian ini merupakan suatu cara untuk mencari hubungan sebab-akibat (kausal) antara dua faktor yang sengaja dimunculkan oleh peneliti dengan mengeliminasi atau menyisihkan faktor-faktor lain yang mengganggu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan meningkatnya kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik setelah penerapan selected response assessment dalam pembelajaran.
Using SMART Method for Multi-criteria Decision Making: Applications, Advantages, and Limitations
Authors: Taherdoost Hamed , Mohebi Atefeh 
Published: April 2024

The applications of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques are numerous. Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) is a popular method for addressing MCDM problems with several criteria. The research investigates the SMART approach discussing how it is used, and its benefits and drawbacks, in decision-making situations. It looks at how it can be applied in choosing technology, improving healthcare systems, and managing the environment. SMART simplifies decision-making by comparing options based on factors. Yet it also has drawbacks such as biases in assigning weights and may not fully address the intricacies of certain decisions. The goal of the study is to enhance comprehension of SMART advocate for its use and propose combining it with intricate decision frameworks. Even though the SMART method is now widely used there is a lack of a thorough understanding of the method to identify its various applications. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive guide and a thorough overview of the SMART method to aid in decision-making and ranking in multi-attribute scenarios.

Received: 6 March 2024 | Revised: 10 April 2024 | Accepted: 16 April 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

Author Contribution Statement
Hamed Taherdoost: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing, Supervision, Project administration; Atefeh Mohebi: Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - original draft, Visualization.
CÁLCULO DE LA BASE DE LA SANCIÓN TRIBUTARIA EN INFRACCIONES DE PELIGRO CUANDO CONCURRE EL DERECHO A OBTENER UNA DEVOLUCIÓN DE INGRESOS INDEBIDOS: STS DE 20 DE NOVIEMBRE DE 2023, REC. NÚM. 2453/2022
Authors: Miguel Ángel Martínez Lago  
Published: April 2024

El Tribunal Supremo analiza cómo debe calcularse la base de la sanción en infracciones de peligro (tipificadas en los artículos 194.1 y 195.1 de la Ley General Tributaria), cuando concurre en favor del infractor un derecho a obtener una devolución de ingresos indebidos. La conclusión es que la cuantificación de la sanción se hará con independencia de la devolución.
NECESARIO TRÁMITE DE AUDIENCIA EN EL PROCEDIMIENTO SANCIONADOR TRAS LA RECTIFICACIÓN DE LA PROPUESTA DE LIQUIDACIÓN: STS DE 27 DE NOVIEMBRE DE 2023, REC. NÚM. 947/2022
Authors: Francisco Rafael Serantes Peña  
Published: April 2024

Nulidad de pleno derecho de procedimiento sancionador tributario por no ofrecer un nuevo trámite de audiencia como consecuencia de la modificación de la base de la sanción y de la propia propuesta de sanción
LA DECLARACIÓN DE OFICIO DE CADUCIDAD DE UN PROCEDIMIENTO SANCIONADOR POR ÓRGANO JUDICIAL PESE A NO SER INVOCADO POR LAS PARTES EN LAS ALEGACIONES: STS DE 18 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2023, REC. NÚM. 4459/2022
Authors: Juan Arrieta Martínez de Pisón  
Published: April 2024

Pese a la existencia del principio de congruencia procesal que impone que el órgano judicial ha de juzgar dentro del límite de las pretensiones formuladas por las partes y de los motivos que fundamenten el recurso y la oposición, la tutela judicial efectiva también obliga al mismo órgano judicial para que, de oficio, analice y resuelva la posible caducidad de un procedimiento sancionador, sin que para ello sea un impedimento el que las partes no hayan alegado previamente esa eventual caducidad del procedimiento.
NHỮNG TẬP TỤC VĂN HÓA KHÁC NHAU TRONG ĐÁM CƯỚI CỦA NGƯỜI VIỆT VÀ NGƯỜI MỸ
Authors: Nguyễn Tuyết 
Published: April 2024

Bài viết nghiên cứu những điểm tương đồng và khác biệt giữa đám cưới của người Việt và người Mỹ. Cùng với các tài liệu liên quan, hai bài báo “Đám cưới Việt Nam: Từ Marx đến thị trường” Thuc-Doan T. Nguyen1 and Russell Belk (2012) và “Chức năng của gia đình chúng ta: Chức năng của đám cưới truyền thống đối với cô dâu hiện đại và gia đình hậu hiện đại”, Medora W. Barnes John Carroll (2014) được sử dụng khai thác dữ liệu để phân tích làm bằng chứng cho đám cưới truyền thống ở Việt Nam và Mỹ vì các bài báo này ghi chép chi tiết về các yếu tố trong đám cưới. Theo lý thuyết xây dựng văn hóa, thuật ngữ “đám cưới” được tái khái niệm hóa và giải cấu trúc thành các nghi thức trong đám cưới, cách tổ chức, bữa tiệc, bầu không khí và nghi lễ đám cưới để diễn giải cho những điểm tương đồng cũng như khác biệt giữa văn hóa đám cưới của người Việt và người Mỹ.
Agricultural life cycle assessment: a system-wide bibliometric research
Authors: Koblianska Inna , Kalachevska Larysa , Schlauderer Ralf 
Published: April 2024

Purpose. This paper aims to give a system-wide overview of agricultural life cycle assessment (LCA), based on the understanding of agriculture as a complex providing humanity with food, energy and other vital resources and considering all forms of sector’s influence: environmental, social, and economic. This review is intended to outline the temporal and geographical spread of agricultural LCA research, the main aspects studied with LCA in agriculture, and relevant scientific themes via bibliometric analysis and an overview of high-quality scientific publications in this field.
Methodology / approach. This study used traditional bibliometric research techniques: performance analysis, scientific mapping, and network analysis. Bibliometric analysis was conducted through the Bibliometrix R package in the RStudio and its extension – Biblioshiny. The bibliographic collection covers 259 academic English-language articles indexed in Scopus for 1999–2022.
Results. The study identifies a significant growth in a number of agricultural LCA publications, a tendency of current LCA research to continue and complement earlier research findings, and to accentuate environmental aspects of agricultural activity. Developed countries lead this field of research in terms of productivity and impact. However, LCA studies are geographically concentrated, and collaboration between developed and developing countries is weak. The following issues shape the agri-LCA research structure: greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions analysis; LCA of various impacts of agriculture; challenges of agriculture environmental impacts measuring; LCA usage to ensure agriculture sustainability; agri-LCA methodology. Emphasis on GHG emissions in agri-LCA could lead to biased decisions promoting climate-resilient agriculture but neglecting other impacts and dimensions of the sector’s sustainability.
Originality / scientific novelty. It was found that the rapid development of the field of research featured a certain stability, continuity, and historical relationship between the issues studied. Research transform from a highly specialised topic into a broader one by the scope of publishing sources but are highly geographically concentrated and not equally distributed even within the European Union. As far as is known, these results have not been previously reported.
Practical value / implications. The identified “closedness” of the research community leads to weak scientific progress. Sharing knowledge and involving a broader set of stakeholders to promote LCA application in agriculture globally must be a priority of scholars and policymakers.
Міжнародний досвід застосування та розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою
Authors: Stetsiv Iryna 
Published: April 2024

Мета. Метою статті є розробка та апробація методологічних засад дослідження міжнародного досвіду застосування й розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою для виявлення типових закономірностей державного управління розвинутих країн світу з метою подальшої імплементації отриманих знань в Україні.
Методологія / методика / підхід. У дослідженні використано такі методи: теоретичного узагальнення, абстрактно-логічний та формалізації (систематизація теоретичних положень щодо методологічних засад дослідження), фінансово-економічного і статистичного аналізу (визначення тенденцій змін основних показників), кореляційного та регресійного аналізу (визначення залежності глобального індексу продовольчої безпеки від індикатора розвитку економічного механізму); абстрактно-логічний та графічний (наочного представлення результатів). Розроблено авторську методологію дослідження міжнародного досвіду застосування та розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою. Емпіричну частину дослідження виконано на прикладі даних країн Європи, Америки та Азії за період з 1836 р. до 2022 р.
Результати. Результати проведеного аналізу демонструють поетапну градацію розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою в розрізі всіх компонентів державного управління. Визначений абсолютний індикатор розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою доводить провідні позиції Фінляндії і становить 108,35, що є еталонним значенням. Результати кореляційного та регресійного аналізу свідчать про наявність тісного зв’язку між індикатором розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою та глобальним індексом продовольчої безпеки в розрізі її складових і доводять ключову роль економічного механізму в державному управлінні, а побудована модель спіральної динаміки розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою характеризується циклічністю руху від власних потреб країн до глобальних масштабів міжнародного рівня.
Оригінальність / наукова новизна. Уперше запропоновано методологію дослідження міжнародного досвіду застосування та розвитку економічного механізму державного управління продовольчою безпекою, що, на відміну від наявних, дозволяє оцінити реалізацію певних функції окремих органів державного управління, розвиток регламентів та напрямів державної політики, спрямованих на забезпечення продовольчої безпеки в розрізі її складових.
Практична цінність / значущість. Основні результати дослідження можуть бути використані для подальшої оцінки інших країн з метою визначення їхніх позицій на світовій арені та імплементації кращих практик державного управління, а також для дослідження економічного механізму державного управління в інших сферах суспільного життя.
Assessment of the efficiency of palm plantations using a stochastic frontier approach
Authors: Nainggolan Saidin , Fitri Yanuar 
Published: April 2024

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to (1) estimate the effect of inputs use on production with the stochastic frontier production function model approach; (2) assess the potential for increasing productivity through the study of technical, allocative and economic efficiency of palm plantations; (3) determine the optimal inputs use in order to increase productivity of palm plantations so that technical efficiency, allocative efficiency and economic efficiency are beneficial for farmers.
Methodology / approach. This study was conducted in Jambi province of Indonesia by taking samples from Muaro Jambi and Tebo districts. For this study, we randomly selected a sample of 120 farmers. Data were obtained through interviews with respondents in 2022. The analytical method was used to estimate technical, allocative and economic efficiency with the stochastic frontier approach.
Result. The research results show that farmers are not yet efficient, both technically, allocatively and economically. The average technical efficiency of oil palm farmers is 68.7 %, allocative efficiency is 61.2 %, economic efficiency is 46.3 %. A quantitative assessment of the impact on the productivity of palm plantations of land area, the number of trees per hectare, labor, varieties and different types of fertilisers was carried out. The productivity scale of oil palm plantations is in the second area, namely decreasing return to scale. Opportunities to increase the productivity of oil palm plantations are very large. It indicates that in order to optimally increase the productivity of oil palm plantations, it is necessary to innovate oil palm plantations in an adaptive manner by allocating optimal production inputs as a result of research. Assistance is needed in procuring production facilities so that farmers can buy production inputs in the right amount, time and price.
Originality / scientific novelty. This research is the first study to describe the effect of production inputs, especially single fertilisers, on the estimation of the actual production function and frontier production function using the Cobb-Douglas production function model. This research also explains the determinants and impacts of the number of trees and uses a dummy variable for superior seeds in the module used.
Practical value / implications. The productivity function, the results of the evaluation of technical, allocative and economic efficiency of production in smallholder oil palm plantations in rural areas can be used by farmers. The government should intervene to optimise village economic institutions, such as village unit cooperatives, in order to provide fertilisers and herbicides in the right quantities, times and prices according to farmers’ needs.
Integration perspectives for improving regional policy in rural areas of Bulgaria
Authors: Borisov Petar , Petrov Kamen , Tsonkov Nikolay 
Published: April 2024

Purpose. The purpose of the research is to determine the degree of implementation of specific regional policies in rural areas in the context of Bulgaria’s integration into the European Union through the prospects of the changing economic situation and new trends in the implementation of regional policy. Methodology / approach. The focus of the research is the need for a working regional policy that gives importance to the development of rural areas and influences the demographic and socio-economic processes in Bulgaria. The study is defined by comparative analysis, reference to expert assessment, use of statistical data, and analysis of strategic documents and programs related to regional development. Results. This research has shown that the applied regional development policies within the European Union have partial success. At the same time, the problems and emerging deficits are successfully defined, but it is more difficult to find optimal solutions that can be applied in more than one municipality. In this direction, regional policy has its achievements in its development, but new solutions are still being sought for several spatial and territorial problems in connection with integration into a common European market. This means a comprehensive process of functional impacts in the socio-economic development of nearly 281 regions. In Bulgaria, the situation is even more complicated, because it is necessary to have a dual approach in regional politics. On the one hand, the development of the most urbanised regions, and on the other hand, the development of the rural areas, which are decisive for the development of the greater part of the territory of Bulgaria. Originality / scientific novelty. The regional development policy carried out in the years after 2007 has a static and spontaneous character, the new approach of the measures and programs after 2023 are based on new concepts and elements in line with information technologies, development of intelligent systems, economic connectivity to overcome the backward development of rural areas. New approaches and moments are proposed in the construction of a regional policy, which has a new framework and provisions for the development of the European economic space. In this direction, the need for expert decisions related to the management of regional development comes to the fore. Practical value / implications. It is necessary to make regional development a national priority. In addition, governments should facilitate access to young people and medium-sized businesses for the use of inputs and the promotion of projects. Access to financing, strategic, and planning activities, which have their characteristics at different levels, must be further developed.