bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan hasil belajar materi harga diri melalui model make a match berbantuan powerpoint pada siswa kelas 3 di SD Negeri Kwadungan Jurang
Authors: Akhlis Nor 
Published: March 2024

<p class="15"><span>P</span><span>enelitian ini bertujuan</span><span> </span><span>untuk</span><span> (1) meng</span><span>etahui apakah </span><span>model </span><em><span>Make A Macth</span></em><span> berbantuan PowerPoint dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran PKn materi harga diri pada siswa Kelas 3 SD Negeri Kwadungan Jurang Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020</span><span>. (2) m</span><span>engetahui </span><span>besar </span><span>peningkatan hasil belajar </span><span>peserta didik mata pelajaran PKn materi harga diri Kelas 3 SD Negeri Kwadungan Jurang Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 setelah menggunakan model </span><em><span>Make A Macth</span></em><span> berbantuan PowerPoint</span><span>. prosedur tindakan menggunakan </span><em><span>planning, acting, observing, reflecting</span></em><span> Subyek penelitian menggunakan </span><span>kelas </span><span>3</span><span> </span><span>semester 2 </span><span>SDN </span><span>Kwadungan Jurang</span><span> Tahun Pelajaran 201</span><span>9</span><span>/20</span><span>20 dengan</span><span> jumlah </span><span>peserta didik</span><span> 1</span><span>7</span><span> siswa</span><span>. Hasil belajar pada kondisi awal dari 17 siswa yang memperoleh nilai diatas KKM hanya 4 siswa (24%) dengan nilai tertinggi 80 terendah 40 dengan nilai rata-rata 56,47 sedangkan yang lain masih dibawah KKM yaitu 13 siswa (76%). Setelah diadakan tindakan dengan menggunakan Model </span><em><span>Make A Match </span></em><span>Berbantuan Powerpoint </span><span>hasil belajar siswa meningkat yaitu dari</span><em><span> </span></em><span>nilai rata-rata 56,47 menjadi 67,06 pada siklus I, 10 siswa dan yang belum tuntas 7 siswa. Prosentase kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) siswa yang sudah tuntas diperoleh sebesar 59% nilai siswa ≥70 dan prosentase kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) siswa yang belum tuntas sebesar 41% nilai siswa &lt;70. Nilai rata-rata 67,06 pada siklus I menjadi 83,53 pada siklus II, prosentase kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) siswa yang sudah tuntas diperoleh sebesar 94% nilai siswa ≥70 dan prosentase kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) siswa yang belum tuntas sebesar 6% nilai siswa &lt;70.</span></p>
Meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik dalam pemanfaatan media dan sumber belajar melalui supervisi klinis pada guru SDN 1 Gempolrejo di semester I tahun pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Widayati Wahyu 
Published: March 2024

<p>Abstract. the purposes of this research are to increase and analyze the increasing of 1 Gempolrejo Elementary School teachers’ pedagogical competency in media and learning resources utilities through clinical supervision on the First Semester of the 2019/2020 Year Academic. The type of this research is a School Action Research (SAR). This research is held on 2 Sambongrejo Elementary School, Sub district of Tunjungan, Regency of Blora. This research is going on the middle First Semester of the 2019/2020 Year Academic. Technique of collecting data of this research is nontest technique. The instruments of collecting data of this<br />research are the sheets of observation, the sheets of questioner and camera application on the cell phone. Technique of analyzing data of this research is comparative description. The procedure of this research is Cycle Model. The conclusion of this research is 1 Gempolrejo Elementary School teachers’ pedagogical competency in media and learning resources utilities<br />through clinical supervision on the First Semester of the 2019/2020 Year Academic increased from low category (D) become high category (B). On the Early Condition, pedagogical competency in media and learning resources utilities there was not included as high category (B). On the First Cycle, pedagogical competency in media and learning resources utilities included as moderate category (C) which 22,22% of the teachers included as high category (B). On the Second Cycle, pedagogical competency in media and learning resources utilities<br />included as high category (B) and there was not included as moderate category (C) or even lower category.<br />Kata kunci: Pedagogical Competence, Media and Learning Resources, Clinical Supervision</p>
Kompetensi guru menyusun dan menerapkan RPP kurikulum 2013 dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran melalui supervisi akademik teknik tagihan di SDN Sidomulyo 03 Kecamatan Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Suwarti Suwarti 
Published: March 2024

<p>Abstract. The objective to be achieved in this study is the School Action Research aims to improve teacher competency in preparing and applying the 2013 Curriculum RPP into learning through the Academic Supervision of Engineering Bills in Sidomulyo State<br />Elementary School 03. The research subjects in this study are class I teachers up to grade VI elementary school Negeri Sidomulyo 03 UPTD Pendidikan Ungaran Timur District, Semarang Regency are 6 (six) class teachers, namely: 6 class 1 to 6 class teachers. Techniques and data collection tools through interviews, observation, and documentation methods. I and Cycle II showed a good increase in teacher competence in the preparation and implementation of the 2013 Curriculum RPP in KBM. The results of the cycle 1 action compared to the pre cycle in the preparation of the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) have increased. It was concluded<br />that academic supervision with billing techniques can improve teacher competency in<br />developing and implementing the 2013 Curriculum RPP in implementing learning in<br />Sidomulyo 03 Public Elementary School, Ungaran Timur District, Semarang Regency in<br />2017/2018 Academic Year.</p>
What Strategies are Employed in the Implementation of Sharia Bank Green Banking?
Authors: Syarvina Wahyu , Tarigan Azhari Akmal , Marliyah Marliyah 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>Green banking is an approach that aims to mitigate market competition and preserve the environment since the banking sector is reliant on a healthy environment for its sustainability. If the banking sector does not implement this, it will increase legal risks, financing risks</em><em>,</em><em> and the bank's reputation. This research </em><em>aims </em><em>to find out the green banking development strategy of </em><em>S</em><em>haria banks in Indonesia, along with the problems and potential solutions for its implementation. This research employs the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method and is processed using the SuperDecision software. The findings of this study reveal that Islamic banking in Indonesia has three distinct problems: The primary focus is on regulatory issues, followed by human resources problems, and subsequently, governance matters. Respondents have a rater agreement of W = 0.10345. The best solution to overcome the problem of developing green banking for Islamic banks in Indonesia is a human resources solution, followed by a regulatory solution and a governance solution. The level of respondent agreement or rater agreement W = 0.05461. Strategies for developing green banking for </em><em>S</em><em>haria banks in Indonesia include improving the quality of human resources,</em> <em>implementing government support initiatives, and strengthening governance systems. Respondents have a rater agreement of W = 0.04598</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>Strategies for developing green banking for Sharia banks in Indonesia include strategies for improving the quality of human resources through employee green training and capabilities,</em><em> </em><em>strategies for </em><em>implementing</em><em> government support </em><em>initiatives </em><em>through the establishment of policies that facilitate the enactment of green banking in Sharia banks, and strategies for strengthening governance </em><em>system </em><em>by complying with the precautionary principle for </em><em>an excellent </em><em>image of </em><em>Sharia</em><em> </em><em>b</em><em>ank</em><em>s</em><em>.</em></p>
The Effect of Bank Health on Profitability and Firm Value of Islamic Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Andriani Andriani , Abarahan Anmisuhailah Binti 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect between bank health on profitability and firm value of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach. Researchers conducted tests through the SPSS application and path analysis. The research included a total of 12 Islamic Commercial Banks for the financial year 2020-2022. The findings of this research demonstrate that RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital) have a simultaneous impact on bank health, specifically on profitaility through Return on Assets (ROA). Partially, only payments affect ROA. Meanwhile, other indicators of RGEC do not affect ROA. Partially, risk profile and earnings indicators affect Return on Equity (ROE). In contrast, two other indicators, namely good corporate profile and capital, do not affect ROE. Simultaneously, the influence of bank health on firm value is mediated by RGEC. Partially, the four RGEC indicators have no impact on firm value. In other tests, through the mediation flow, neither ROA nor ROE can mediate the effect of RGEC on firm value. Meanwhile, profitability through ROA and ROE affects firm value. The implications of this research significantly contribute to understanding the financial stability of bank health, its effect on profitability, its effect on firm value, and its contributions to the field of academic research.</em></p>
Identifying Delay in Glymphatic Clearance of Labeled Protons Post-Acute Head Trauma Utilizing 3D ASL MRI (Arterial Spin Labeling): a Pilot Study
Authors: Joseph Charles R 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Abstract
This study correlated mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) cognitive changes with ASL-MRI glymphatic clearance rates (GCRs) and recovery with GCR improvement. . mTBI disrupts the blood brain barrier (BBB), reducing capillary mean transit time (cMTT) and GCRs. mTBI is clinically diagnosed utilizing history/examination findings with no physiologic biomarkers.
3D TGSE (turbo-gradient spin-echo) PASL (pulsed arterial spin-labeling) 3T MRI with 7 long TIs (inversion times) assessed the signal clearance of labeled protons 2800-4000 ms postlabeling in bifrontal, bitemporal, and biparietal regions within 7 days of mTBI and once clinically cleared to resume activities. The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool Version 5 (SKAT5) and Brief Oculomotor/Vestibular Assessment evaluated injured athletes’ cognitive function prior to MRIs.
The pilot study demonstrated significant GCRs improvement (95% [CI] -0.06 to -0.03 acute phase; to [CI] - recovery [CI] 0.0772 to -0.0497; P <0.001 in frontal lobes; and parietal lobes (95% [CI] -0.0584 to -0.0251 acute; [CI] -0.0727 to -0.0392 recovery; P = 0.024) in 9 mTBI athletes (8 female, 1 male). Six age/activity-matched controls (4 females, 2 males) were also compared.
mTBI disrupts the BBB, reducing GCR measured using the 3D ASL MRI technique. ASL MRI is a potential noninvasive biomarker of mTBI and subsequent recovery.
The association among anthropometric measurements, body composition and dietary inflammatory index with anxiety and depression in Iranian adolescent girls: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Eslahi Masoumeh , Kheymehkaboud Iman , Banikazemi Zarin , Ebrahimzadeh Armin , Sohouli MohammadHassan , Ghazanfari Mohsen , Eghbali Mahboube , Fallah Maryam , Taghizadeh Mohsen 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background and aims:The prevalence of anxiety and depression in Iranian adolescent girls is increasing, which is very worrying. Few studies have been done about anthropometric measurements and DII with anxiety and depression in teenage girls. This study aimed to evaluate the association among anthropometric measurements and DII with anxiety and depression in Iranian adolescent girls.Methods:Totally, 260 adolescent girls aged 15-18 years were recruited in this study from four schools in Kashan, Isfahan province, Iran. The anthropometric and body composition of students were measured by InBody770. Assessment of the dietary inflammatory index was conducted using a validated semi-quantitative FFQ. The DASS-21 were completed by all participants in this study, to calculate depression and anxiety score.Results:There were a significant positive association between BMI (OR: 5.73, 95% CI: 1.11-6.30), BFM (OR: 4.80, 95% CI: 1.20-5.53) and WHR (OR: 3.66, 95% CI: 2.96-4.16) and depression. Besides, the association between anxiety and BMI (OR: 2.26, 95% CI: 1.87-5.84), BFM (OR: 2.07, 95% CI: 0.79-3.40) and WHR (OR: 2.60, 95% CI: 1.94-2.59) also were significantly positive. In contrast, similar to depression a reverse association were found between FFM (OR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.49-0.65) with anxiety respectively (OR: 0.42, 95% CI: 0/35-0/59), (OR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.49-0.65). Results obtained from modeling DII as a continuous variable identified a positive association between DII with BMI (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.22-2.99), BFM (OR: 3.22, 95% CI: 1.1-5.9) and WHR (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.05-3.39). Also, reverse association between DII with FFM (OR: 0.46, 95% CI: 0.11-0.62) and SLM (OR: 0.32, 95% CI: 0.04, 0.51) were seen.Conclusion:The present study showed that there is significant positive association among anthropometric measurements and anxiety and depression in adolescent girls. Furthermore, association between anthropometric measurements and DII were positive. Although, no association was found between the DII, depression and anxiety, girls with higher DII had more chance to have higher anthropometric measurements.
Fine-Tuning Levels of Filamins A and B as a Specific Mechanism Sustaining Th2 Lymphocyte Functions
Authors: Lutz Pierre , Maire Kilian , Ghazali Samira , Carratala-Lasserre Manon , Zahm Margot , Bouisset Clément , Métais Arnaud , Combes-Soia Lucie , Fuente-Vizuete Lidia de la , Trad Hussein , Chaubet Adeline , Savignac Magali , Gonzalez-de-Peredo Anne , Subramaniam Arun , Joffre Olivier , Lamsoul Isabelle 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Augmenting the portfolio of therapeutics for type 2-driven diseases is crucial to address unmet clinical needs and to design personalized treatment schemes. An attractive therapy for such diseases would consist in targeting the recruitment of T helper 2 (Th2) lymphocytes to inflammatory sites. Herein, we unravel the degradation of filamins (FLN) A and B by the ASB2α E3 ubiquitin ligase as a mechanism sustaining Th2 lymphocyte functions. Low levels of FLNa and FLNb confer an elongated shape to Th2 lymphocytes associated with efficient αVβ3 integrin-dependent cell migration. Genes encoding the αVβ3 integrin and ASB2α belong to the core of Th2-specific genes. Using genetically modified mice or the small molecule thiostrepton, we find that increasing the levels of FLNa and FLNb in Th2 lymphocytes reduces airway inflammation through diminished Th2 lymphocyte recruitment in inflamed lungs. Collectively, our results highlight ASB2α and its substrates FLNa and FLNb to rewire Th2 lymphocyte-mediated responses.
Non-Linear Ground Deformation Detection and Monitoring using Time-Series InSAR along the Coastal Urban Areas of Pakistan
Authors: Hussain Sajid , Pan Bin , Afzal Zeeshan , Hussain Wajid , Jianhui Yin , Sajjad Meer Muhammad , Ali Muhammad 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Conventional geodetic methods rely on point measurements, which have drawbacks for detecting and tracking geologic disasters at specific locations. In this study, the time-series InSAR approach was incorporated to estimate non-linear surface deformation caused by tectonic, shoreline reclamation, and other anthropogenic activities in economically important urban regions of Pakistan's southern coast, which possesses around 270 km. The shoreline is extended from the low-populated area on the premises of the Hub River in the west to the highly populated Karachi city and Eastern Industrial Zone, where we collected the Sentinel-1A C-band data from 2017 to 2023 to address urban security and threats to human life and property. The main advantage of opting for the non-linear persistent scatterer interferometric SAR (PSInSAR) approach for this study is that it exposes minute movements without any prior consideration of conventional monitoring techniques, making it valid in continuously varying regions. A vertical displacement range of −170 mm to +80 mm per year was found, which was used to investigate the potential correlation with the most effective causative parameters of deformation. The densely populated areas of the study area experience an annual subsidence of 170 mm, and the less populated western region experiences an uplift of 82 mm annually. Land deformation varies along the coast of the study area, where the eastern region is highly reclaimed and is affected by erosion. Groundwater table-depleting regions experienced high levels of land subsidence, and tectonic activities controlled vertical displacement in the region. Major variation was detected after an earthquake occurred along fault lines. This study was designed because a non-linear approach is required to address ground movement activities acutely, and it will make it possible to plan surface infrastructure and handle issues brought on by subsidence more effectively.
Investigation of Phytochemical Characteristics of Quinoa in an Intercropping Production System with Maize in Response to Mycorrhiza and Phosphorus Fertilizer
Authors: Rostami Tayebe , Abbasdokht Hamid , Makarian Hassan , Gholipoor Manoochehr , karimzadehasl Khalil 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Incorporating bio-fertilizers, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), into mixed cropping systems has emerged as an innovative and sustainable approach to enhance crop growth and promote sustainable production. The study was conducted in two distinct locations within a mixed cropping system of corn and quinoa. Phosphorus fertilizer was applied at three different levels 50, 100, and 150 kg/ha while also considering the presence or absence of mycorrhiza. Cropping ratios included individual cultivation of quinoa, maize, and intercrop ratios of 50: 50, 75: 25, and 25: 75 (maize: quinoa). The utilization of phosphorus fertilizer improved the symbiotic interaction between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, resulting in an increased rate of inoculation by AMF. The 50: 50 intercropping ratio, combined with the application of AMF, resulted in the highest contents of flavonoids, total phenolic compounds, tannins, saponin, antioxidant activity, and phytic acid in quinoa. Our findings demonstrated that AMF exhibit specific roles in optimizing plant strategies for phosphorus uptake and the efficient utilization of phosphorus in the mixed cropping. Recommending the application of AMF in a 50:50 intercropping ratio could be proposed to farmers as a friendly method to attain favorable phytochemical characteristics, particularly when using 50 kg/ha of phosphorus fertilizer.
Targeting Soluble Amyloid-Beta Oligomers With a Novel Nanobody
Authors: Haynes Justin R. , Whitmore Clayton A. , Behof William J. , Landman Charlotte A. , Ong Henry H. , Feld Andrew P. , Suero Isabelle C. , Greer Celeste B. , Gore John C. , Wijesinghe Printha , Matsubara Joanne A. , Wadzinski Brian E. , Spiller Benjamin W. , Pham Wellington 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The classical amyloid cascade hypothesis postulates that the aggregation of amyloid plaques and the accumulation of intracellular hyperphosphorylated Tau tangles, together, lead to profound neuronal death. However, emerging research has demonstrated that soluble amyloid-b oligomers (SAbOs) accumulate early, prior to amyloid plaque formation. SAbOs induce memory impairment and disrupt cognitive function independent of amyloid-b plaques, and even in the absence of plaque formation. This work describes the development and characterization of a novel anti-SAbO (E3) nanobody generated from an alpaca immunized with SAbO. In-vitro assays and in-vivo studies using 5XFAD mice indicate that the fluorescein (FAM)-labeled E3 nanobody recognizes both SAbOs and amyloid-b plaques. The E3 nanobody traverses across the blood-brain barrier and binds to amyloid species in the brain of 5XFAD mice. Imaging of mouse brains reveals that SAbO and amyloid-b plaques are not only different in size, shape, and morphology, but also have a distinct spatial distribution in the brain. SAbOs are associated with neurons, while amyloid plaques reside in the extracellular matrix. The results of this study demonstrate that the SAbO nanobody can serve as a diagnostic agent with potential theragnostic applications in Alzheimer’s disease.
Forest Cover Prediction using Google Earth Engine
Authors: Das Rashmi Ranjan , Nandi Debabrata , Sahu Hemant Kumar 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

One of the most significant biogeographical zones in the world is the Similipal Tiger Reserve, which is situated in northeastern India. This reserve is located between latitudes 20°17'N and 22°34'N and longitudes 85°40'E and 87°10'E. In this study, we present an overview of the mapping of the forest cover and forest fires in this reserve. We have tracked and computed change detection using Google Earth Engine, a web-based geospatial application. Then, utilizing the training datasets from the 2015 and 2022 forest cover classifications as well as the preceding class, we projected the study area's future forest cover pattern in 2030. The findings indicate that whereas open forests and non-forest areas have had negative changes, dense and moderate forests have experienced quick positive improvements.
Grewia Flava Twigs Extracts: Phytochemical, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Evaluations
Authors: Coin Gofaone , Lekutlane Disang , Masisi Kabo , Muzila Mbaki , Mazimba Ofentse 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

BackgroundGrewia flavainfusions are consumed to assist with kidney problems and stomach ailments, however, there are no scientific data on the phytochemical profile or biological properties of the extract to validate its folklore use. Thus, the study aim was to assess the phytochemical profile, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities ofGrewia flavatwigs extracts. Results The antioxidant activities of the extracts were assayed using 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical radical scavenging, reducing power, metal chelation, and total phenolic and flavonoid content assays. The agar well diffusion and microdilution methods were used for crude extracts and fractions (from 80% methanol extract) antimicrobial screening againstP. aeruginosa, S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis, A. niger, andR. oryzae. The 80% methanol twig extract (250 ± 2 GAE/g) exhibited a high concentration of phenolic content followed by distilled water extract (192 ± 2 mg GAE/g) and the hexane extract (43.1 ± 0.2 mg GAE/g). Fraction 14 of the methanol twig extract exhibited MIC values of 0.21–0.31 mg/mL against all test microorganisms. The roots and twigs extracts exhibited significant antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, which were attributed to the extracts bioactive phytochemical compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, glycosides, anthraquinones, and tannins that were detected in the extracts. Also the roots and twigs non-polar extracts were subjected to gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis, which identified several bioactive compounds like betulin, β-amyrin, palmitic acid, lupenone, and phytol, highlighting the potential of the plant species as a botanical drug. Conclusions The study supports the traditional use of plant roots and twigs for treating various ailments, indicating its medicinal value. For sustainable harvesting ofGrewia flava, twigs maybe used in place of roots; which to avoid killing the whole plant. However, a comparison of active compounds quantities in twigs relative to those in roots is crucial.