bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN DI SMP NEGERI 2 BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Sazili  , Hakim Rega Aqmal 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian yaitu Untuk mengetahui kesulitan yang dihadapi peserta didik dalam melaksanaki SMPN 02 Bengkulu Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan perangkat pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 2 Bengkulu Utara. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pengendara ojek online yang berjumlah 4 orang, yaitu kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analsisi data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dan pembahasan yaitu 1) penanaman nilai-nilai pendidikan diimplementasikan kedalam nilai kreatif, disiplin, religius, semangat, kreatif, peduli sosial, peduli lingkungan, tanggung jawab dan inovatif. 2) upaya yang dilakukan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan perangkat pembelajaran di SMPN 2 Bengkulu utara. 3) faktor pendukung dan penghambat kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan perangkat pembelajaran siswa SMPN 2 Bengkulu Utara yaitu, faktor pendukung kepala sekolah dalam mengingkatkan perangkat pembelajaran adalah dengan cara mendekati diri kepada siswa dan mengatur semua yang akan di siapkan untuk proses pembelajaran siswa, kemudian memberi fasilitas yang cukup untuk pembelajaran siswa. faktor penghambat kurang adanya perhatian orang tua terhadap prosese pembelajaran yang dilakukan siswa di sekolah, kurang adanya antusias siswa untuk bisa mengikuti pembelajaran dengan baik, kurang bertanggung jawabnya guru terhadap siswa, dan kurangnya materi pembelajaran yang baik untuk para siswa.
Kata kunci: Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, meningkatkan perangkat pembelajaran.
PENGARUH FASILITAS BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS DI SMP NEGERI 03 BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Utami Henti Teja , Febby Fitriyani  
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Fasilitas Belajar SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah, mengetahui Prestasi Belajar Siswa di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Fasilitas Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa-siswi di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah 487 orang Siswa. Sampel yang diambil siswa- siswi kelas VIII A berjumlah 33 siswa, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis satistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, Fasilitas Belajar di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah secara keseluruhan berada di rentang interval 68-80 sehingga dikategorikan Sangat Baik dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 69,69%. Kedua Prestasi Belajar Siswa di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah secara keseluruhan berada di rentang interval 55-67 sehingga dikategorikan Tinggi, dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 60,60%. Dan ketiga terdapat Pengaruh Fasilitas Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 3 Bengkulu Tengah, dengan nilai lebih kecil dari yaitu sebesar 0, dan besarnya tingkat pengaruh sebesar 2,49%.

Kata Kunci : Fasilitas Belajar, Prestasi Belajar.
PENDEKATAN INTEGRASI-INTERKONEKSI DALAM KAJIAN MANAJEMEN DAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Muntatsiroh Addurorul , Ardimen  
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas praktik pendekatan integrasi-interkoneksi dalam kajian manajemen dan kebijakan pendidikan Islam yang difokuskan pada praktik manajemen pembelajaran pada kebijakan kurikulum merdeka. Sebagai mana kit ketahui bahwa kebijakan kurikulum merdeka dikembangkan pembelajaran berpusat pada murid atau yang dikenal dengan istilah pembelajaran differensial serta pelaksanaan project penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Pada Kurikulum merdeka, implementasi pendekatan integrasi-interkoneksi dilakukan tidak hanya pada ranah pemikiran saja, akan tetapi pada praktik-aplikatifnya dalam proses pembelajaran. Manajemen pembelajaran dalam kebijakan kurikulum merdeka adalah contoh praktik integrasi-interkoneksi yang baik, dimana kurikulum merdeka mengintegrasikan pembelajaran berdifferensiasi dan project penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila secara bersamaan. Salah satu elemen dari manajemen pendidikan islam adalah manajemen kurikulum. Merujuk pada pendekatan integrasi- interkoneksi Prof M Amin Abdullah merupakan sebuah pendekatan baru dalam membantu memecahkan persoalan yang sedang terjadi di masyarakat melalui integrasi keilmuan. Artinya hubungan antara disiplin ilmu yang satu dengan yang lainnya mengalami keterkaitan bukan malah saling bermusuhan satu sama lain. Apakah kurikulum merdekaadalah jawaban yang tepat bagi peserta didik untuk membantu dalam meraih cita-citanya, menjadi penerus bangsa, dan memecehkan persoalan yang semakin kompleks? Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah dengan metode kepustakaan atau library research sifatnya kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan integrase-interkoneksi. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kurikulum merdeka merupakan kurikulum baru yang sangat tepat untuk diberlakukan di tengah perkembangan zaman yang begitu kompleks.
Kata Kunci : integrasi-interkoneksi, manajemen, pendidikan islam
Mewujudkan Sasaran Kinerja Pegawai (SKP) ASN di Lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Boyolali
Authors: Pramudito Herjuno , Brotojoyo Endang , Utomo Agus , Imron P Lukman Ahmad 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk membantu ASN pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Boyolali dalam proses membangun Sasaran Kinerja Pegawai (SKP), hal ini memiliki tujuan agar ASN mampu secara efektif mencapai SKP yang optimal, seperti pemahaman regulasi perundangan, peraturan pemerintah maupun surat edaran Menteri PAN-RB, Memahami Renstra maupun Renja OPD dan mampu membngun pemahaman ASN untuk membantu pencapaian tujuan organisasi (OPD). Kegiatan di lakukan di kantor Pemkab Boyolali, yang diikuti oleh perwakilan OPD sesuai dengan penugasan. Proses Pelaksanaan workshop dilakukan miliputi kegiatan; Pre-test; pemaparan materi; praktik dan diskusi serta evaaluasi; monitoring atas tugas Mandiri; dan diakhiri pelaksanaan Post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan para peserta setelah mengikuuti pelatihan.Dengan kegiatan dan metode ini, dipastikan peserta lebih mampu memahami dan menguasai proses penyusunan SKP dan pemahaman akan pentingnya pencapaian target kinerja, serta kesadaran bahwa unsur ASN sangat penting mendukung keterwujutan visi, misi dan tujuan pemerintah Daerah. Hasil yang dicapai diuji secara diskriptif dan uji signifikansi, disimpulkan bahwa apa yang dilaksanakan dalam workshop ini sudah sesuai dengan target yang telah direncanakan.
Comparative Analysis of Returns and Standard Deviations of Automotive Companies’ Stocks: A Five-Year Study (2019-2023)
Authors: - Swati , - Soundarya 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this study, returns and standard deviation of stock of automotive companies listed on the National Stock Exchange(NSE) are compared during a five-year period, from 2019-2023.The goal of the research is to help investors in the automotive sector balance risk and return by offerings insightful information. Using a descriptive research design, secondary data from journals, papers, and the NSE website are used. The data is analyzed using statistical methods including standard deviation and returns, The goals are to compare the accomplishments of automotive companies, evaluate risk tolerance, look at the average returns, and suggest investments for investors. The results provide investors looking to maximize their investment returns in automotive sector with practical advice.The examination looks at how the stocks of automotive companies performed on the NSE between 2019 and 2023. The goal is to support decision-making with knowledge. Secondary data was gathered using a descriptive design from multiple sources. To interpret the data, statistical methods like returns, and standard deviation are used. Examining average returns, assessing risk, and suggesting stocks to investors are some of the main goals. The findings are intended to offer helpful suggestions for investments in the healthcare industry.
Study of the behavior of reinforced concrete structures made from high-strength concrete during fire
Authors: Kuznetsova I. S. , Ryabchenkova V. G. , Akopyan D. V. 
Published: March 2024

Introduction. High-strength concrete has high mechanical strength and a number of other advantages, but is prone to explosive destruction during rapid high-temperature heating (in case of fire), which leads to a decrease in the cross-sections of reinforced concrete structures and premature occurrence of the fire resistance limit by loss of bearing capacity (R). The results of studies on the fire resistance of structures made of high-strength concrete are not available in the construction regulatory framework. The calculation method for assessing the fire resistance of structures made of high-strength concrete with fire testing has not been worked out too.Aim. Experimental study of fire resistance of reinforced concrete slab structures made of high-strength concrete of B60 and B100 classes, taking into account the influence of the process of explosive destruction of highstrength concrete in case of fire.Materials and methods. Concrete samples and full-scale slabs made of high-strength concrete with the addition of microsilica of B60 and B100 classes were subject to research. Full-scale solid-section slabs made of highstrength concrete of B60–B100 classes with steel reinforcement of A500C class were subject to fire tests. Based on the results of fire tests, the limits of fire resistance of full-scale slabs of high-strength concrete and the specifics of explosive destruction of high-strength concrete in a fire were determined.Results. The article presents the results of experimental studies and fire tests of the fire resistance of slab structures made of high-strength concrete.Conclusions. The effectiveness of research is determined by the development of a computational method for assessing fire resistance for structures made of highstrength concrete during design. Based on the results of the work, the need for further studies of the fire resistance of different types of structures made of high-strength concrete, with variations of high-strength concrete classes and types, depending on their material and quantitative composition, was revealed.
Prospects for the use of fine-dispersed recycling products of concrete processing as mineral additives for the manufacture of building mortars
Authors: Beppaev Z. U. , Astvatsaturova L. H. , Kolodyazhny S. A. , Vernigora S. A. , Lopatinsky V. V. 
Published: March 2024

Introduction. One of the most important reserves for saving material and energy resources in the construction industry is the re-involvement of recycling concrete materials (products of disposal of substandard concrete, reinforced concrete structures and products), in particular, highly dispersed powders with the prospect of their use as a mineral additive for the production of mortars for general construction purposes, in the production field. The implementation of this approach will practically ensure the introduction of the most important principle of waste-free technological processes (in the production of prefabricated and monolithic concrete, reinforced concrete structures and products) and create conditions for solving important economic and environmental problems.Aim. The aim of the work were the determining of the main physical and mechanical characteristics, comparative analysis of the mortar on Portland cement, as well as mortars with the replacement of a part of Portland cement (by 10, 15 and 25 %) with a recycling (concrete) fine powder with a specific surface area of 4500 cm2/g.Materials and methods. For the research, the following components were used: recycling (concrete) fine powder with a specific surface area of 4500 cm2/g, construction sand with a size modulus Mk = 2.31 (according to GOST 8736-2014), portland cement with CEMII/V-W 42.5N (according to GOST 31108-2020) slag, chemical additive “CENTRIPOR TFM 411R”.The selection of mortar compositions was carried out according to SP 82-101-98. Tests of mortar mixtures and mortars were carried out according to GOST R 58767-2019. Compliance with the compressive strength of mortars with the grade was determined in accordance with GOST R 58766-2019.Results. As a result of the work carried out, it is shown that fine-dispersed recycling concrete powder with a specific surface area of 4500 cm2/g can be used as a mineral additive (filler) for the production of mortars on a par with additives currently used in the construction industry of the country.Conclusions. The possibility of using fine-dispersed recycling concrete powder with a specific surface area of 4500 cm2/g as a mineral additive (filler) for the roductionof mortars on a par with additives currently used in the construction industry of the country. It has been shown that when 10 % of cement is replaced with recycled (secondary) fine powder with a specific surface area of 4500 cm2/g, the strength of building mortars of the M100–M150 grades increases and its structure improves.
Prefabricated buildings made of block modules with nonremovable formwork
Authors: Remnev V. V. , Kuzevanov D. V. , Remnev A. V. 
Published: March 2024

Introduction. The construction technology of prefabricated buildings, along with the high quality of construction, is widely used for all types of buildings and structures.Aim. To maximize the safety of people and equipment after impact. This is achieved by:1) development of a design solution for a thin-walled plate-membrane capable of obtaining significant deflections without collapse;2) technologies for assembling spatial block modules made of membrane plates without welding;3) working out technological issues of manufacturing plates-membranes; assembly of block modules; sealing joints between block modules.Materials and methods. In the manufacture of membrane plates, fine-grained concrete of the VSM B25 P2 F200 W4 brand was used with the use of a fine additive (barite), spiral reinforcement of spring wire d = 1.6 mm.Results. The proposed design solution has significant reserves of strength and deformability. This ensures the safety of people and equipment.Conclusions. The use of spiral reinforcement makes it possible to manufacture thin-walled structures with the further construction of block modules with them and, after filling with light concrete, to obtain prefabricated buildings and structures that can withstand significant loads by external shock forces.
Features of calculations of normal cross sections of reinforced concrete structures according to SP 63.13330.2018
Authors: Krakovsky M. B. , Tikhonov I. N. 
Published: March 2024

Introduction. SP 63.13330.2018 provides two approaches to calculating the strength of normal cross-sections of reinforced concrete structures: the nonlinear deformation model NDM (general approach) and the method of ultimate forces UFM for simple elements of rectangular, T-shaped and I-shaped sections with reinforcement located at the edges of the element. As far as the authors are aware, no detailed studies have been conducted to compare the results obtained with both approaches.Aim. Conduct researchе to compare the results obtained in the calculations for NDM and UFM, identify the differences, establish their physical cause, evaluate the economic aspects of the problem, and make the necessary recommendations.Materials and methods. Calculations were carried out according to the program "OM SNiP Reinforced Concrete". Studies were performed for three types of structures. The first type included four cross sections of elements under two stress states: bending (T-shaped and rectangular), off-center compression (rectangular and annular). The second type of structures included beams tested at the NIIZHB named after A.A. Gvozdev. The third type is lintels according to State Standard 948-84. In all types of structures, under the action of the same forces, reinforcement was selected according to NDM and UFM.Results. It turned out that the compressed zone of concrete in UFM participates in the resistance of cross sections to acting forces much more effectively than in NDM. This can lead to a significant difference in reinforcement. In one of the cases, the steel consumption in the calculations for UFM turned out to be 78 % less than for NDM. Conclusions. For the considered structures, the calculation of the strength of normal cross sections by UFM turned out to be more effective than by NDM. At the same time, all the necessary regulatory requirements are met. Further research is needed to amend the existing regulations.
EMERGENCY CONSTITUTIONAL LAW BASED ON LAW NUMBER 23 PRP OF 1959 ON THE STATE OF DANGER
Authors: Hotmaida Simanjuntak  , A. Ismail S  , Syahdi Firman  
Published: March 2024

Emergency Constitutional Law is Constitutional Law that applies in a state of emergency or Constitutional Law that applies when the State is in a state of emergency. Emergency Constitutional Law is part of ordinary Constitutional Law but contains special norms. Specific norms in the Emergency Constitutional Law are limited in their application only in abnormal circumstance normative juridical method. The nature of this research is descriptive, namely research intended to provide a clearer picture and apply the existing reality in clear and systematic detail regarding the main research problem. Implementation of Emergency Constitutional Law Based on Law Number 23 Prp of 1959 concerning Dangerous Conditions, namely that regional governments have not yet been maximally involved, the existence and position of regional governments is very important and is an important pillar that supports the continuity of the implementation of the power of the government of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, apparently in The emergency authority it has not yet parallel to its very important existence and position. Regional governments do not yet have maximum and meaningful authority to activ, take decisions or take the initiative to make important and basic policies to overcome emergencies at the regional level.
PREVENTION OF SOCIALLY DANGEROUS ACTIVITIES OF FOREIGN AGENTS
Authors: Шаруха Иван Александрович 
Published: March 2024

Введение: статья посвящена исследованию актуальной проблемы, связанной с формированием эффективной системы мер предупреждения общественно опасной деятельности физических и юридических лиц, действующих в качестве иностранных агентов. Материалы и методы: материалами для научного исследования выступили российское уголовное и иное законодательство, официальная судебная статистика, теоретические работы, касающиеся вопросов предупреждения указанной общественно опасной деятельности. При подготовке статьи использовались устоявшиеся методы криминологических исследований, включая диалектический метод и метод системно-структурного анализа. Результаты исследования: выделены особенности общественно опасной деятельности лиц, действующих в качестве иностранных агентов, и недостатки существующих превентивных мер в данной области, сформулированы выводы и предложения по их совершенствованию. Обсуждение и заключение: совершенствование мер предупреждения указанной общественно опасной деятельности должно иметь не только постоянный, но и системный характер, что позволит сформировать единую и согласованную основу для эффективного противодействия угрозам безопасности России, реализуемым недружественными странами через физических и юридических лиц, попадающих в сферу их влияния.
Introduction: this article is devoted to the study of an urgent problem related to the formation of an effective system of measures to prevent socially dangerous activities of individuals and legal entities acting as foreign agents. The purpose of the article is to form conclusions and proposals on improving the effectiveness of the system of measures to prevent this socially dangerous activity. Materials and Methods: the materials for scientific research were Russian criminal and other legislation, official judicial statistics, theoretical works concerning the prevention of these socially dangerous activities. The work used well-established methods of criminological research, including the dialectical method and the method of system-structural analysis. Results: the features of socially dangerous activities of persons acting as foreign agents and the shortcomings of existing preventive measures in this area are highlighted, conclusions and proposals for their improvement are formulated. Discussion and Conclusions: the improvement of measures to prevent these socially dangerous activities should be not only permanent, but also systemic in nature, which will form a unified and coordinated basis for effectively countering threats to Russia's security implemented by unfriendly countries through individuals and legal entities falling within their sphere of influence.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KRIYA SHIBORI DI RT.0I RW.V KOMPLEK MEGA PERMAI PADANG SARAI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Yulimarni  , Ditto Anin , Sundari Sri , Wahyuni Dini 
Published: March 2024

Shibori di Indonesia lebih dikenal dengan ikat celup, merupakan salah satu teknik dalam kriya tekstil, yaitu cara membuat motif dipermukaan kain dengan cara melipat, mengikat dan mencelup, sehingga melahirkan corak atau motif tertentu di permukaan kain. Saat ini bentuk produk kriya shibori tidak hanya berupa lembaran kain, akan tetapi sudah berkembang memasuki industri fashion. Berdasarkan konsep shibori yang berbeda dengan batik maka sangat menarik untuk dikenalkan lebih luas kepada masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat RT.01 RW.V komplek Mega Permai kecamatan Koto Tangah Padang Sarai melalui pelatihan. Pelatihan diberikan kepada masyarakat non produktif seperti ibu rumah tangga dan remaja putus sekolah yang sama sekali belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan. Namun mereka memiliki bakat dan keinginan yang kuat untuk bisa menjadi produktif. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut maka masyarakat perlu diberikan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan memberikan modal ketrampilan kepada masyarakat RT.01 RW.V komplek Mega Permai, memupuk sikap percaya diri untuk bisa berkarya, dan berinovasi. Pelatihan dilakukan melalui metode presentasi, memberikan pemahaman tentang kriya shibori dan menjelaskan tahapan-tahapan dalam pembuatan shibori. Metode demonstrasi, tim mendemonstrasikan cara pembuatan shibori dan pembuatan produk shibori, metode latihan atau praktik, peserta mempraktikan teknik shibori dan mengolah kain shibori menjadi sebuah produk shibori. Melalui pelatihan ini masyarakat dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan, kreativitas masyarakat menjadi meningkat, masyarakat dapat membuat dan menghasilkan produk kriya shibori berupa sarung bantal kursi, tas dan dompet. Selanjutnya masyarakat dapat mengembangkan keterampilan yang dimiliki, dengan kreativitas mereka dapat menghadirkan karya inovasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat masa kini sehingga menjadi sumber penghasilan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga.