bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Arabic Translation, Stylistic And Rhetorical: Manhood In The Hadith
Authors: Elmelegy Sobhy Ebrahim 
Published: March 2024

The main objective of this paper is to define “al-rujoolah” (manhood) and its contexts in the primary Arabic literature that it Prophet Muhammad's (peace be upon him) Hadith. The project's goal is to comprehend the significance of this subject in the Prophet's statement and to contribute to the library of Arabic rhetorical and scientific work related to this Hadith, which includes a rhetorical lesson, stylistic analysis, and reveals the ornamental characteristics and stylistic features. The study used an analytical method based on analyzing, interpreting, and comparing how the Quran and prophets talked about this trait and its signs. Also, talk about the different stories in the Hadith to figure out what they mean. The word “al-rujoolah” in "seven people to whom Allah will give His shade on the day when there will be no shade but the shade of His throne (on the day of resurrection)." provides the meaning of “perfection of personality and its idealism," which appears in particular situations. This study showed the were and what other qualities the Prophet wanted Muslims to have in their everyday lives. The rhetorical lesson gives a style analysis and shows how the Prophet's statement about the uses of this word shows off his style and rhetorical skills. "Al-Rujolah" means "perfection of personality and its idealism," which appears in particular situations.
Factores Socioculturales: Embarazo adolescente subsecuente proyecto de vida, Morelos, México. 2012-2022
Authors: Monterrubio-Flores Eric Alejandro , León-Roger Liliana , Rueda-Neria Celina Magally , Parada-Toro Irene M. 
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Describir la dinámica del embarazo adolescente subsecuente en un municipio con comunidades urbanas y rurales del estado de Morelos, y las condicionantes que influyen en el cambio del plan de vida de la madre, mediante una perspectiva cualitativa.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio transversal con métodos múltiples, la fase cuantitativa permitió analizar la tendencia y tasas de embarazo adolescente, la fase cualitativa consistió en la aplicación de entrevistas semiestructuradas, previamente elaboradas, vaciadas en una matriz para el análisis, realizado a partir del análisis del discurso. Se construyó una base datos en Microsoft Excel 365. Posteriormente, con Stata v.14.2 se realizó análisis uni-variado y bivariado para obtener media, desviación estándar, proporciones con intervalos de confianza del 95%.
Resultados: Se agrupó por edades de 17-20 años (n=160) y 15-16 años (n=5), la escolaridad preponderante, primaria 25.49% y secundaria 52.94%. El 87.18% se ocupa en el hogar como ama de casa. El 69.88% ha cursado 2 embarazos y el 23.49 % 3 embarazos, el 64.46% ha tenido 2 partos y 7.23% 3 o más partos. El 16.88% refiere 2 cesáreas, para el grupo de 17-20 años y el 40% en el grupo de 15-17 años. El 21.69% reportó un aborto. El periodo intergenésico fue de 12 a 24 meses. La mediana de edad de las madres fue de 19 años con un mínimo de edad de 15 y un máximo de 20 años. En el grupo de 17 a 20 años, la mediana fue de 19 años y en el grupo de 15 a 16 años, la mediana fue de 16 años.
Conclusiones: Tanto la tasa como la prevalencia de embarazos adolescentes posteriores mostraron un aumento irregular hasta 2019, antes de mostrar una disminución posteriormente. El nivel educativo es un factor determinante para el embarazo adolescente primario y posterior.
Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Daya Pada Panel Saklar Tegangan Rendah Secara Real-Time Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Rahmawati Yosy , Ramadhan Akbar Nicko , Kadarina Trie Maya 
Published: March 2024

Jumlah gardu distribusi pada jaringan distribusi tegangan rendah yang banyak dan lokasinya yang tersebar menyebabkan inspeksi pengukuran pada panel hubung tegangan rendah hanya bisa dilakukan satu sampai tiga bulan sekali. Hal itu menjadi kendala untuk merencanakan pemeliharaan preventif karena data pengukuran yang didapatkan terlalu lama waktunya. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan membuat suatu sistem monitoring yang dapat dioperasikan dari jarak jauh dan setiap waktu. Dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi berupa Internet of Things (IoT) dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sistem monitoring yang bisa diakses secara real-time dengan konektivitas internet. Pada penelitian ini terdapat dua input sensor, yaitu sensor PZEM-004T dan sensor suhu DS18B20. Kedua sensor tersebut dihubungkan dengan NodeMCU Esp8266 sebagai mikrokontroler. Output dari sistem ini, menampilkan nilai tegangan, arus, frekuensi, dan suhu secara real-time yang dapat dilihat di aplikasi Telegram dan Google Sheet sebagai database. Hasil pengujian dari sistem monitoring ini menunjukkan nilai eror dari sensor PZEM-004T untuk pengukuran tegangan yaitu 0,17% di fasa R, 0,15% di fasa S dan 0,13% di fasa T, untuk pengukuran arus yaitu 3,5% di fasa R, 2,5% di fasa S, dan 2% di fasa T, sedangkan untuk pengukuran frekuensi nilai eror yaitu 0,06% untuk fasa R, 0,07% untuk fasa S, dan 0,05 untuk fasa T. Nilai eror sensor DS18B20 untuk pengukuran suhu yaitu sebesar 3,3%. Nilai eror komponen – komponen pengukuran pada alat monitoring kualitas daya secara real-time ini di bawah 5% yang menunjukkan komponen – komponen tersebut dapat berfungsi dengan baik.
STRES REMAJA PADA PENDIDIKAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN ANALISIS STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI
Authors: Doriza Shinta , Andini Syafa , Nugraheni Prastiti Laras 
Published: March 2024

The pandemic phenomenon changed the order of people's lives, in the field of education encouraged children to learn from home. The pandemic has also caused financial turmoil in the household order that affects the socioeconomics of families. This study using Educational stress for adolescent (ESSA) instruments belonging to Jiandong Sun 2011 and Socioeconomic status-modified belonging to Aggarawal et al in 2005 was conducted on 401 high school students using an associative approach to test the relationship between family socioeconomic status and educational stress during the pandemic. The results of the research tested had neither any relationship nor significance. The analysis showed that there was a severe level of stress on the family's low and high socioeconomic status. This study discusses the analysis of the dimensions of family socioeconomic status with educational stress variables, as well as behaviors in overcoming good stress in adolescents.

Abstrak
Fenomena pandemi mengubah tatanan kehidupan masyarakat, dalam bidang pendidikan mendorong para siswa untuk melakukan pembelajaran dari rumah. Pandemi juga menimbulkan gejolak finansial pada tatanan rumah tangga yang mempengaruhi sosial ekonomi keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen Educational stress for adolescent (ESSA) milik Jiandong Sun 2011 dan Socioeconomic status-modified milik Aggarawal dkk tahun 2005 dilakukan pada 401 siswa SMA menggunakan pendekatan asosiatif untuk menguji hubungan antara Status sosial ekonomi keluarga dan stres Pendidikan di masa pandemi. Hasil penelitian yang diuji tidak memiliki hubungan maupun signifikansi. Analisis menunjukan terdapat tingkat stres yang berat pada status sosial ekonomi keluarga yang rendah maupun tinggi. Penelitian ini mendiskusikan mengenai analisis dari dimensi status sosial ekonomi keluarga dengan variabel Educational stress, serta perilaku dalam mengatasi stress yang baik pada remaja.
STUDI KASUS DAMPAK PERUNDUNGAN VERBAL PADA SISWA SMAN 2 KS CILEGON
Authors: Melawati Ayu , Indrawati  , Atikah Cucu 
Published: March 2024

This qualitative case study explores the impact of verbal bullying on students at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Cilegon (SMA 2 KS Cilegon). Verbal bullying, in the form of teasing, humiliation, derogatory remarks, disruptions, name-calling, sarcasm, insults, mockery, intimidation, and the spread of unverified rumors, has become a serious issue in the school environment. The research focuses on one bullying victim at SMA 2 KS Cilegon who is currently receiving attention from the Guidance and Counseling (BK) teacher due to verbal bullying. The findings reveal severe psychological impacts on the victim, including a significant decrease in self-esteem, increased anxiety, sleep disturbances, loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, and excessive anxiety symptoms. The role of the BK teacher in providing emotional support, counseling services, and guidance to the victim is crucial. However, the BK teacher faces challenges, such as difficulties in identifying the bullies and collecting strong evidence. The school's response to bullying issues is also a critical factor in case management. This study provides in-depth insights into the psychological impact of verbal bullying on students and the vital role of BK teachers in aiding victims. The implications of this research underscore the importance of awareness and concrete steps to prevent verbal bullying and create a safe and supportive school environment for all students.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus kualitatif yang mengeksplorasi dampak perundungan verbal terhadap siswa di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Cilegon (SMA 2 KS Cilegon). Perundungan verbal, dalam bentuk menyindir, mempermalukan, merendahkan, mengganggu, memberi panggilan nama lain (name-calling), sarkasme, mencela/mengejek, mengintimidasi, memaki, dan menyebarkan berita yang belum jelas kebenarannya, telah menjadi isu serius di lingkungan sekolah. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada satu korban bully di SMA 2 KS Cilegon yang sedang mendapatkan perhatian dari guru Bimbingan Konseling (BK) akibat perundungan verbal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dampak psikologis serius pada korban, termasuk penurunan rasa percaya diri, peningkatan kecemasan, gangguan tidur, kehilangan minat pada aktivitas yang disukai, dan gejala-gejala kecemasan yang berlebihan. Peran guru BK dalam memberikan dukungan emosional, layanan konseling, dan bimbingan kepada korban sangat penting. Namun, guru BK juga menghadapi tantangan, termasuk kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi pelaku perundungan dan mengumpulkan bukti yang kuat. Respons sekolah terhadap isu perundungan juga menjadi faktor penting dalam penanganan kasus ini. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang dampak perundungan verbal pada siswa dan peran guru BK dalam membantu korban. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah pentingnya kesadaran dan langkah-langkah konkret untuk mencegah perundungan verbal dan menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang aman dan mendukung bagi semua siswa.
Transaksi Bisnis Game Axie Infinity di Bungkal Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam
Authors: Rahma Mevianti Nur , Masykuroh Ely , Wahyudi Amin 
Published: March 2024

Online games that carry the theme of the play-to-earn movement have become a new phenomenon in the game industry because they can be used for a business. One of the games that developed into a business is the Axie Infinity game. The research method is a qualitative descriptive, field research approach with data obtained from interview data collection and documentation. The results of this study are 1) The practice of Axie Infinity game business transactions is carried out in two ways, namely through the Axie Infinity marketplace and through the intermediary of the Axie Family community leader. Both ways of business transactions are contrary to the principles or axioms of Islamic business ethics, which are not in accordance with the principles of tawhid, balance or justice, free will, and responsibility. 2) Factors that affect the business transactions of the Axie Infinity game include interpretation factors of the law, organizational factors, and individual factors or certain condition situations. 3) The play of Axie Infinity game done by players has an impact on the game players. Impact can be in the form of impacts on economic, social, impact on physical health, psychological aspects, time aspects, and financial aspects. In general, the business does have an impact on increasing player income, but the income obtained is erratic and risks player losses.
WITHDRAWN: Addressing social determinants of health is a priority for managing COVID-19 in Arctic Indigenous communities: results of a scoping review
Authors: Kolahdooz Fariba , Jang Se Lim , Deck Sarah , Ilkiw David , McKeen Jennifer , Omoro Gertrude , Rautio Arja , Pirkola Sami , Moeller Helle , Ferguson Gary , Evengard Birgitta , Mantla-Look Lianne , Milligan Crystal , DeLancey Debbie , Corriveau Andre , Irlbacher-Fox Stephanie , Wagg Adrian , Roache Cindy , Oystrek Rachel , Rittenbach Katherine , Conter Henry J , Falk Ryan , Kurtz Donna , Sharma Sangita 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The full text of this preprint has been withdrawn by the authors as it was submitted and made public without the full consent of all the authors. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author.
Dispositional mindfulness: Is it related to knee osteoarthritis population’s common health problems?
Authors: Chu Su-Feng , Lin Li-Chen , Chiu Aih-Fung , Wang Hsiu-Hung 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Background: A growing body of research supports dispositional mindfulness as important in influencing physical and mental health as well as physical activities in patients with chronic illnesses. Knee osteoarthritis (OA), which often causes health problems, is one of the most common chronic illnesses, but less is known about dispositional mindfulness in relation to this condition.
Objective: To explore possible associations between dispositional mindfulness and physical and mental health as well as physical activity in knee OA patients.
Methods:For this cross-sectional study, we recruited a purposive sample of orthopedic clinic patients in hospitals in Southern Taiwan. Instruments included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Health-related characteristics were also measured. Demographic statistics, bivariate correlations, and multiple linear regression informed our exploration of potentially related factors for dispositional mindfulness.
Results: Participants with knee OA (N = 250) were mostly elderly (88%), female (70.5%), and married (84%). Marital status, perceived health status, depression, and physical activity were associated with dispositional mindfulness. Better perceived health, lower depression, and greater physical activity were significantly associated with greater dispositional mindfulness. However, the severity of symptoms, fear of falling, and exercise self-efficacy did not reach statistical significance in relation to dispositional mindfulness.
Conclusion: Greater emphasis should be placed on the cultivation of mindfulness to enhance individuals’ perceived health, decrease their depressive mood, and promote their engagement in physical activity, which could indirectly alleviate their experience of pain and improve their physical function, yielding better quality of life and well-being. Future research should focus on interventions to apply dispositional mindfulness in order to determine whether dispositional mindfulness can effectively improve physical and mental health as well as physical activity in those with knee OA.
Artificial Neural Networks for PIO Events Classification Comparing Different Data Collection Procedures
Authors: Bruschi Adriano Ghigiarelli , Drewiacki Daniel , Bidinotto Jorge Henrique 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This work evaluates the accuracy and reliability of PIO test classification using the PIO Rating Scale and proposes using an automatic tool for this evaluation based on test data to eliminate the subjectivity inherent to the application of rating scales. Two test procedures (Discrete Synthetic Task and Pitch Capture) are executed in a flight simulator, using aircraft dynamic models with different PIO proneness and experienced flight test pilots. The results show a significant effect of subjectivity in pilot rating and various reliability for different test procedures. This data is used to build an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) proposed to classify the executions using the PIO Rating Scale. The ANN presented low computational cost and 97.1% accuracy when using data extracted from the Pitch Capture test procedure.
Novel Evolution of the Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Humans compared to Chimpanzees, Gorillas and Orangutans
Authors: Katsu Yoshinao , Zhang Jiawen , Baker Michael E. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Five distinct full-length mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) genes have been identified in humans. These human MRs can be distinguished by the presence or absence of an in-frame insertion of 12 base pairs coding for Lys, Cys, Ser, Trp (KCSW) in their DNA-binding domain (DBD) and the presence of two amino acid mutations in their amino terminal domain (NTD). Two human MRs with the KCSW insertion (MR-KCSW) and three human MRs without KCSW in the DBD have been identified. The three human MRs without KCSW contain either (Ile-180, Ala-241) or (Val-180, Val-241) or (Ile-180, Val-241) in their NTD. The two human MRs with KCSW contain either (Val-180, Val-241) or (Ile-180, Val-241) in their NTD. Human MR-KCSW with (Ile-180, Ala-241) has not been cloned. In contrast, chimpanzees contain two MRs with KCSW and two MRs without KCSW in their DBD and both contain only Ile180, Val-241 in their NTDs. Each pair of chimpanzee MRs differ at another amino acid in the NTD. A chimpanzee MR with either Val-180, Val-241 or Ile-180, Ala-241 in the NTD has not been cloned. Gorillas and orangutans each contain one MR with KCSW in the DBD and one MR without KCSW. Both gorilla and orangutan MRs contain I-180, Val-241 in their NTD. Neither Val-180, Val-241 nor Ile-180, Ala-241 are found in the NTD in either a gorilla MR or an orangutan MR. These data suggest that human MRs with Val-180, Val-241 or Ile-180, Ala-241 in the NTD evolved after humans and chimpanzees diverged from their common ancestor. These unique human MRs may have had a role in the divergent evolution of humans from chimpanzees. Studies are underway to characterize transcriptional activation of the five human MRs by aldosterone, cortisol, and other corticosteroids for comparison with each other to elucidate the roles of these MRs in human physiology.
Influences of size effect and workpiece temperature during cryogenic micro milling of soft viscoelastic polymer: An experimental assessment
Authors: Mallick Partha Sarathi , Patra Karali 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
It is necessary to create different micro-features on stretchable polymers for making sensing components in wearable sensors, and to make them work like human tissue. Such micro-features are currently fabricated through soft lithography process that requires long processing time. However, tool based micromachining which is faster and able to create any customized and complex structures has not yet been applied as soft polymer shows high adhesion and low elastic modulus at room temperature. This study aims to evaluate the machinability of typical viscoelastic soft polymer and understand the effect of material and process parameters on machining performances. In this study, a mechanical micro milling process using cryogenic assisted cooling is proposed and the importance of temperature control towards glass transition zone was particularly addressed. To identify insight of machinability in micro domain, this article also determines minimum uncut chip thickness (MUCT) and size effects by considering the variations of cutting force and surface integrity with the ratio of h/re (uncut chip thickness (h) to cutting edge radius (re)). The experimental results reveal that consideration of size effect during micro milling of soft viscoelastic polymer helps in reduction of machined surface roughness (Sa) value. Based on the cutting force pattern, it is evaluated that higher machining stability can be achieved during cryogenic machining by reduction of specific cutting force value. By control tuning of temperature, machining performances exact at glass transition temperature zone show more promising experimental results compared to other cooling zones.
Synergistic effect of Fe-amorphous and bionic microtexture in enhancing high-temperature tribological properties of Al-12Si piston materials
Authors: Wang Yingdong , Lin Zuxiang , Yin Chengbin , Kong Detong , Zhao Deyong , Wang Zhijun , Ma Beibei , Xu Zehua , Wang Yuan 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study designs new Fe-amorphous/Al-12Si piston composite materials. Study the effect and synergistic mechanism of the addition of Fe-amorphous and bionic micro-textured laser surface on the high-temperature friction performance of Al-12Si piston material under mixed lubrication conditions of B30 biodiesel and engine lubricating oil. The results indicate that the frictional properties of the untextured surface of the Fe-amorphous/Al-12Si composite material depend primarily on the amount of Fe-amorphous added. The 10 wt% Fe-amorphous/Al-12Si composite exhibits a dense, void-free microstructure with optimum anti-friction and anti-wear performance. It is noteworthy that the interaction between the "anchoring" effect caused by the Fe-amorphous addition and the synergistic effect of the bionic microtexture providing a stable lubricating environment further enhances the high-temperature friction properties of Al-12Si.
Administrative challenges facing the Cuban-South African medical collaboration at the University of KwaZulu-Natal
Authors: Chinniah Valerie , Maharaj Ashika 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The Cuban-South African medical collaboration is a government initiative that started in the early nineties to supplement the shortage of doctors in the country. The scarcity of medical doctors especially in remote and rural locations has an impact on the achievement of health related outcomes for universal health coverage in South Africa. Previous studies in this area have focused on the competencies (Motala, 2014), cost effectiveness (Mqadi, 2015) and appropriateness of the training of South African students in Cuba and in most cases, has been from the perspective of the students in the programme (Motala & van Wyk, 2016). The aim of this study was to identify the challenges facing the Cuban-South African medical collaboration at programme-level at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. Students from the Cuban cohort have to return to a South African medical university to complete their training and register with the Health Professions Council of South Africa in order to practice as a doctor. A qualitative exploratory study was conducted using the interpretive epistemology approach to highlight the challenges facing programme administrators at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. The collection of data was done using semi-structured interviews from participants selected from the Nelson R Mandela School of Clinical Medicine, UKZN. Purposive snowball sampling was implemented to select the key personnel employed to administer and manage the Cuban collaboration programme. Data was analysed using thematic analysis and organised on Nvivo to highlight important themes in the study. Challenges related to administration, logistics, language, connectivity and Covid-19 issues were discovered to be a major impediment to the programme’s smooth operation. Recommendations to address the challenges should assist in improving the overall experience for cohort students who are the key role players for human resources for health, health reforms and primary health care in South Africa.