bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN PADA MR. CUCI LAUNDRY
Authors: Andriani Aulia , Kusnadi  , Fitriani Risma 
Published: April 2024

Basis data menjadi hal yang penting untuk membantu mempercepat proses pada suatu sistem informasi yang membuat bangunan data dapat memberi informasi kepada organisasi atau lembaga dalam batas waktu tertentu. Bagian penting dari teknologi informasi yang harus dimiliki oleh semua organisasi untuk memiliki suatu sistem informasi terpadu yang akan membantu menjalankan operasi dan mencapai tujuannya. Hal ini juga dapat membantu menyimpan dan mengolah data yang sangat besar. Selain itu, dirancang untuk menjadi mudah digunakan oleh pengguna dan menghindari kekacauan. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengganti proses pelayanan manual menjadi pelayanan secara komputerisasi, dalam hal ini kami membuat sistem basis data pada Mr. Cuci Laundry dan memudahkan pelayanan yang prima. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengamati secara langsung kebutuhan dari pelanggan dan dilakukan beberapa tahapan seperti survey perusahaan, identifikasi masalahan, dan melakukan analisis. Berbagai software pendukung dapat digunakan untuk membuat rancangan informasi otomatis; salah satunya adalah Microsoft Access yang digunakan untuk membuat rancangan sitem transaksi untuk Mr. Cuci Laundry ini. Sehingga, hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu terbentuknya rancangan sistem transaksi pada Mr. Cuci Laundry yang masih manual menjadi menggunakan bantuan sistem. Oleh karena itu, adanya sistem basis data diharapkan dapat memberikan layanan terbaik dan nyaman untuk pelanggan dengan mengganti proses pelayanan manual dengan layanan komputerisasi.

Kata kunci: Entity Relationship Diagram, Microsoft Access, Sistem Informasi, System Requirement, Usaha Laundry
The FeZrN films: static and microwave magnetic properties
Authors:   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science, Sheftel E. N. , Harin E. V. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science, Tedzhetov V. A. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science, Rozanov K. N. ,   Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bobrovskii S. Yu. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science,   Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Usmanova G. Sh. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Science
Published: April 2024

The phase-structural state, magnetic structure parameters, static and microwave magnetic properties of Fe81 – 74Zr2 – 5N17 – 21 films prepared by reactive magnetron deposition were studied. As the Zr and N contents increase, the film structure changes from, so-called, mixed structure (grain size 3 – 6 nm of nanocrystalline α-Fe(Zr,N) + fcc nitride) to amorphous one. The film magnetic structure parameters (effective anisotropy field of stochastic domains D1/2〈Ha〉 = 11.8 ± 8 Oe and effective local anisotropy field D1/2Ha = 880 ± 700 Oe), saturation magnetization Ms (1.8 ± 0.3 T), coercive field Hc (11 ± 2 Oe), and the real permeability µ′ (80 ± 30), retaining its value at frequencies up to 3 GHz, were determined. The values of the initial permeability µ0 (70 ± 21) obtained from the hysteresis and the real permeability µ′ (80 ± 30) obtained from microwave measurements are in good agreement. The correlation between the static magnetic properties, the stochastic magnetic structure parameters and the real permeability µ′ was considered. There is no any sign on ferromagnetic resonance in the studied frequency range. However the Acher’s coefficient value (less than 0.38) for this frequency range indicates the possibility of ferromagnetic resonance at higher frequencies.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Podcast Dan Video Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Lebih Remaja Usia 16-18 Tahun Di SMA PGRI 3 Bogor
Authors: Adrianto Bayu , Ilmi Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul , Syah Muhammad Nur Hasan , Sufyan Dian Luthfiana 
Published: April 2024

<p>Background: The nutritional status of overweight and obesity worldwide has almost tripled since 1975. In 2016, more than 340 million children and adolescents aged 5-19 years experienced overnutrition and obesity. Most nutritional problems can be avoided if an individual has good knowledge about nutrition and regulates eating. Nutrition education is provided to increase the level of knowledge and use interesting media so that the educational material to be delivered can be received more easily. Objective: Knowing the difference in the level of knowledge about overweight in adolescents 16-18 years before and after being given education with videos and podcasts. Method : Quasy experimental study with pre-post-test group design involving 80 students in class X and XI which choosed by cluster random sampling. Knowledge data collected with online method. Result :there are a difference knowledge with the use of nutrition education media through podcasts (p=0.000) and animated videos (p=0.000). Conclusion: There are differences in the level of knowledge about overweight in adolescents 16-18 years before and after being given education with videos and podcasts</p><p> </p><p> </p>
Hubungan Keikutsertaan Kegiatan Prolanis dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkala
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah , Hamzah Wardiah , Baharuddin Alfina 
Published: April 2024

<p align="justify"><em>Chronic diseases cause disability in sufferers, so the Government, through BPJS Health, collaborates with health facilityservices to design a program known as “Chronic Disease Management Program” which is a system that combines management and communication if health services for participants with certain diseases through efforts to treat the disease independently. This research aims to determine the relationship between participation in Prolanis activitiesand the quality of life of the elderly. The type of research used is an analytical survey method using a Cross Sectional Study. The population in this study were 63 elderly who participated in Prolanis in the Bangkala Community Health Center working area. The sampling technique used was Exhaustive sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and analysis using univariate and bivariate test, with a confidence level of α = 0.05. The research result show that reminders do not have a significant relationship with the elderly where the p value is 0.229. Monitoring health status has a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.033. Drug services do not have a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.214. Club activities have a significant relationship with the quality of life of the elderly where the p value is 0.047 based on the results of the chi-square test. Therefore, Bangkala Health Center Health officers are expected to pay more attention to reminder activities. Participants are also expected to carry out health status monitoring activities, drug services and club activities more regularly.</em><em></em></p>
Community Health Profile of Selected Area of Birgunj Metropolitan City, Parsa
Authors: Bhattarai Jamuna , Chaudhary Angira Kumari , Koirala Surya , Shah Ruby , Adhikari Sabina , Kushwaha Nidhi Kamal 
Published: April 2024

Background: Community assessment is the basic foundation for promoting and improving the health of community populations. The objective of this survey is to appraise the health profile of the community and assist in promoting community health.
Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was carried out from August 14, 2019, to September 21, 2019. The population of the study was residents of ward number 1, Chhapkaiya of Birgunj Metropolitan City, a Slum area of the ward selected purposively, where there were 200 houses and a total population was 1364. Data were collected using the interview technique. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse data.
Results: The majority (79.0%) of respondents threw waste in an open field. Only 19.0% of respondents had used latrines. Most women (80.25%) became mothers at the age of fewer than 20 years. More than half (57.31%) of pregnant women had done an ANC visit up to the fourth time, among them, 90.0% of respondents had delivered in a government hospital 86.0% of the mothers had colostrum feeding practiced as well and 90.12% had done exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months. Female sterilisation (38%) were more common in the society. Above sixty percent (62.86%) of families, had done diarrheal management in the home of under 5 children.
Conclusion: The health profile of the Chhapkaiya community is satisfactory. All populations used safe water but open field defecation is prevalent and most of the population threw waste in the open field. The majority of the women became mothers below 20 years of age and home delivery is still practiced in this community.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 12(1): 39-45.
Pattern of Inappropriate use of Topical Corticosteroid and Cutaneous Adverse Effects at a Tertiary Level Hospital in Kathmandu
Authors: Bhandari Sabina , Paudel Upama 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Topical corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-proliferative drugs with profound efficacy. As it provides rapid relief, it is used for a wide spectrum of dermatological conditions. Rampant use of topical corticosteroids due to their easy availability gives rise to difficult-to-treat cutaneous adverse effects.
Objectives: To determine the pattern of inappropriate use of topical corticosteroids and cutaneous adverse effects
Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based cross-sectional prospective study conducted among 84 participants in the Department of Dermatology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, from October 2020 to September 2021. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee. The participants fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included in the study.
Results: Out of 84 cases, 59.5% were females and 40.5% were males. The mean age of participants was 30.4±9.1years. Dermatophytoses (71.4%) were the most common cause of inappropriate use of topical corticosteroids. The most common adverse effect was tinea incognito (23.8%). The most potent class (60%) of topical corticosteroids were misused. Most of the participants used topical steroids either for the duration of 1 week to 1 month ( 23.8%) or for more than 12 months (23.8%).
Conclusion: Inappropriate topical corticosteroid use is a common problem due to its easy accessibility, resulting in several difficult-to-treat cutaneous adverse effects. So, awareness-raising activities regarding the proper use of corticosteroids have to be conducted.
TÜRK ROMANINDA ESARETİN SOSYOLOJİSİ
Authors: Bayındır Tolga 
Published: April 2024

Genelde sanat, özelde ise edebiyat ait olduğu toplumun sosyal, siyasi, kültürel ve hatta ekonomik hayatının bir yansımasıdır. Bu açıdan roman, sahip olduğu kurgusal yapı ve anlatma yeteneğiyle hemen her dönemde yazarların düşünce dünyasını, toplumsal değerleri, kültürel kodları ifade eden ve aktaran bir araç olmuştur. Akademik bir disiplin olarak sosyoloji, on dokuzuncu yüzyılda ortaya çıkar. Bu ortaya çıkışın temelinde değişen dünya düzeni, düşünce ve sanayi devrimi yer alır. Geleneksel değerlerin yerini kanunların almaya başladığı bir yüzyılda, artan insan sayısıyla birlikte toplum merkezli sorunların çözümünde bütüncül ve sistemli bir yol izlenmesi gerekir. Sistematiğini, Batı’da Durkheim’in şekillendirdiği sosyoloji, mevcut bilimlerin toplumsal sorunları çözmede yetersiz kaldığı bir dönemde bir zorunluluk olarak ortaya çıkar.
“Esaret ve özgürlük” hem bireysel hem de toplumsal derinliği olan kavramlardır. Bu kavramlar birey üzerinden öznel bir değerlendirmeye tabi tutulabileceği gibi toplumsal bir çoğulculuk çerçevesinde de incelenebilir. Bu çalışmada “esaret” kavramı, Türk romanına yansıyan toplumsal bir problem olarak ele alınmış ve Kazak, Kırgız ve Özbek romanlarından seçilen örnekler doğrultusunda karşılaştırmalı incelenmiştir. İnceleme için 20. yüzyılın başındaki siyasi ve sosyal olayları -özellikle 1916-1917 olayları- işleyen romanlar örnek alınmıştır. Amaç, farklı tarihlerde ve/veya coğrafyalarda yazılan bu romanlar ışığında, Türk toplumlarının tarihi süreçlerinde derin izler bırakan “esaret” kavramı ve düşüncesinin kurmaca bir tür olan romana, toplumsal derinliği olan sosyolojik bir olay olarak ne denli yansıdığının ortak izlencesini oluşturmaktır.
Role of Furin Activation Sites as Receptors for Invasion of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Into Human Cells
Authors: Shareef BM , Joshi Vinod , Angel Bennet , Angel Annette , Sharma Bhawna , Singh Neha , Barthwal Shilpa , Khaneja Poorna , Peer Nuzhat Maqbool , Khan Ambreen , Joshi Ramesh , Yadav Kiran , Tomar Komal , Singh Satendra Pal 
Published: April 2024

Objective: The severe acute type of respiratory distress caused by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was responsible for the global pandemic of 2019. While most of the focus of vaccine/drug molecules is on the receptor, there are certain enzymes that also need to be checked. Cell surface proteases are one of these. Activation of the virus spike protein becomes more complicated when many host proteases are involved. As many Variants of Concerns have been reported in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), this study aimed to understand the proteolytic function of Furin in each, and its involvement in virus-host interaction. Material and Methods: Spike Protein sequence alignment, furin cleavage site prediction of variants: Wuhan, Alpha (B.1.1.7), Beta (B.1.351), Gamma (P.1), Delta (B.1.617.2) and Omicron (B.1.1.529), and protein-protein docking studies have been undertaken using appropriate bioinformatics tools. Results: It was observed that when compared to previous variations, the November 2021, outbreak of Omicron variant showed 50 amino acid substitutions in the Spike protein. Thus, in addition to the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptor, the role of virus binding sites to act as “Addition Receptors” for viral entry has been reported here. Conclusion: It was observed that substitution of basic amino acids in the Omicron variant may be responsible for the recognition of furin cleavage sites and the presence of furin cleavage site in the receptor binding domain (RBD) region will thus enhance viral transmission. If these sites are utilized in formulation of new drugs/vaccine molecules to target the furin hydrolyse sites, we may be able to add to the existing course of COVID-19 treatment.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ АНІЗОТРОПНОГО БІПОЛЯРНОГО ТЕРМОЕЛЕМЕНТА
Authors: АЩЕУЛОВ АНАТОЛІЙ , ДЕРЕВ’ЯНЧУК МИКОЛА , РОЖДЕСТВЕНСЬКА МАРГАРИТА 
Published: April 2024

Modern information communication networks include monitoring subsystems. The operation of monitoring subsystems is based on the operation of various sensors. Among the sensors used in the monitoring subsystems, thermoelectric sensors occupy an insignificant share. In order for thermoelectric sensors to become more widespread, it is necessary to solve the problem of a small value of thermoelectric efficiency. It is proposed to solve this problem by switching to sensors based on anisotropic bipolar thermoelement.
In the presented work, the influence of thermoelectric vortices with turbulent flow on the sensitivity of sensors based on anisotropic bipolar thermoelements was studied. The dependence of the value of the transverse thermal-EMF of this structure on the anisotropy coefficient K of the anisotropic bipolar thermoelectric material was determined. Corresponding singular points and limits of their existence are revealed. The dependence of the directions of rotation of vortices with a turbulent nature of the flow on the direction of approach to these points was established. The temperature sensitivity of the sensor based on an anisotropic bipolar thermoelement made of single crystals of cadmium antimonide with both unipolar and bipolar characteristics was evaluated. Research results show a significant increase in the temperature sensitivity of such sensors based on anisotropic bipolar thermoelements, which can be used as thermal sensors for monitoring individual elements of the information communication system. Such thermoelements will have an improved coefficient of temperature dependence of volt-watt sensitivity compared to anisotropic unipolar thermoelements. The conducted numerical calculations show the prospects of using anisotropic bipolar thermoelements as sensors for monitoring modern information and communication systems for collecting information, both about the system itself and the environment.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ НАДІЙНОСТІ РУКАВІВ ВИСОКОГО ТИСКУ ПРИ ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЇ ВИЛОЧНИХ НАВАНТАЖУВАЧІВ У МОРСЬКИХ ПОРТАХ
Authors: СТРЕЛЬБІЦЬКИЙ ВІКТОР 
Published: April 2024

У роботі наведено дослідження впливу умов експлуатації на технічний стан рукавів високого тиску вилочних навантажувачів, котрі експлуатуються у морських портах Наведено види дефектів рукавів, котрі виникають в зимовій та літній періоди експлуатації.. Аналіз отриманих даних показав, що найпоширенішим видом відмови рукавів є вихід з ладу внаслідок розриву.. Кількість відмов у зимовий період значно вище ніж у літній, що можна пояснити негативним впливом низьких температур на фізико-механічні характеристики рукавів.
STOP PERUNDUNGAN: PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI FILM FIKSI BERBAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Tisnawijaya Christy , Kurniati Geni 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK Kasus perundungan di Indonesia, sebagaimana di negara lainnya, muncul dalam konteks yang berbeda. Pelaku perundungan seringkali melakukan aksi perundungan secara berhadapan dengan korban tapi juga dapat melakukannya dalam bentuk perundungan siber â€“ yang kasusnya terus meningkat seiring perkembangan teknologi dan maraknya penggunaan media sosial di kalangan siswa. Fenomena ini menyoroti beberapa poin signifikan bahwa kasus perundungan meliputi perundungan fisik maupun verbal serta dapat terjadi secara langsung atau melalui media sosial. Oleh karena itu, upaya mendasar untuk mencegah aksi perundungan dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan penguatan pendidikan karakter terhadap siswa. Dalam menyampaikan pendidikan karakter untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran terhadap pentingnya mencegah aksi perundungan, film fiksi dapat dipilih sebagai sarana efektif. Program studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Pamulang mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan anti perundungan yang diberikan kepada remaja Nurul Ashri, Depok, dengan rangkaian kegiatan pemutaran film fiksi, diskusi interaktif, dan pembuatan poster digital. Seluruh aktifitas tersebut diharapkan dapat mencapai tujuan jangka panjang dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Kata Kunci: film fiksi, perundungan, pendidikan karakter, remaja Nurul Ashri ABSTRACT As in other nations, bullying incidents occur in various settings in Indonesia. Bullies frequently engage in direct confrontational bullying with their victims. Nonetheless, they can also engage in cyberbullying, which is rising due to technology advancements and studentsâ€™ widespread use of social media. This phenomenon illustrates several crucial issues, including that bullying can occur physically or via social media and often involves physical and verbal abuse. Therefore, empowering character-building for students can be essential to stopping bullying. A fictional film can be a powerful tool for communicating the significance of education in preventing bullying and raising awareness of this issue. To provide anti-bullying counseling to the youths of Nurul Ashri, Depok, the English Literature Department of Universitas Pamulang organized a community service â€“ a series of events, including the screening of a fictional movie, interactive talks, and the creation of digital posters. These activities are considered community serviceâ€™s ultimate and long-term objectives. Keywords: bullying, character-building, fictional film, the youths of Nurul Ashri
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN RUMPIN, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Firmansyah Adi , Lidya Delimah Pasaribu Veta 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Kecamatan Rumpin, Kabupaten Bogor . Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 53 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 58,4% dan uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (7,272 > 2,008). Motivasi kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 38,9% dan uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (5,527 > 2,008). Lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan persamaan regresi Y = 9,545 + 0,328X1 + 0,304X2. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 58,4% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 41,6% dipengaruhi faktor lain. Uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel atau (32,933 > 2,790). Dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan H3 diterima. Artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara simultan antara Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Kecamatan Rumpin, Kabupaten Bogor. Kata-kata Kunci: Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Kinerja Pegawai ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the work environment and work motivation on employee performance at the Rumpin District Office, Bogor Regency. The method used is quantitative. The sampling technique used saturated sampling and obtained a sample of 53 respondents. Data analysis using validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are that the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance with a determination coefficient value of 58.4% and the hypothesis test is obtained t count > t table or (7.272 > 2.008). Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance with a determination coefficient value of 38.9% and hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (5.527 > 2.008). Work environment and work motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 9.545 + 0.328X1 + 0.304X2. The coefficient of determination is 58.4% while the remaining 41.6% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing obtained F count > F table or (32.933 > 2.790). Thus H0 is rejected and H3 is accepted. This means that there is a significant simultaneous influence between the Work Environment and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at the Rumpin District Office, Bogor Regency. Keywords: Work Environment, Work Motivation, Employee Performance