bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Instalasi Aquaponik sebagai Fasilitas Eduwisata di Kolam Ikan Nunneo, Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Emba Monika Karnini , Pasaribu Wesly , Yohanes Anggi Bony  , Audra Dyfa Tharriesitha Putry Sigit  , Maria Stefani Geraldin Taruk  , Jefrianus Nggadu  
Published: March 2024

Akuaponik menggabungkan hidroponik dan akuakultur dan memiliki kontribusi penting dalam produksi pangan, terutama pada untuk ketahanan pangan rumah tangga. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan pembuatan akuaponik dari bahan polivinil klorida (PVC) dan pot net serta pembuatan akuaponik dari bahan bekas minuman mineral dengan rangka bambu untuk sarana edukasi pangan rumah tangga dalam mencegah stunting di Edu-wisata Kolam Ikan Nunneo, Buraen, Kecamatan Amarasi Selatan, Kabupaten Kupang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini meluputi penyuluhan dan praktek pembuatan akuaponik, dimana pada penyuluhan dilakukan edukasi mengenai sistem akuaponik dengan menggunakan bahan pipa PVC-net pot dan bambu-limbah kemasan mineral plastik, cara bercocok tanam sistem akuaponik dan memperkenalkan manfaat akuaponik dalam menghasilkan ikan sebagai sumber protein dan sayuran. Pada saat praktek dilakukan instalasi dua set akuaponik model tingkat dan rak serta pembuatan satu set akuaponik dari bahan bekas. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 Agustus 2023 dengan melibatkan Kelompok Tani Tunas Muda Buraen Kupang yang dihadiri oleh 20 orang peserta. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Hasil evaluasi pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan peningkatan keterampilan kelompok Tani Tunas Muda. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari terinstalasinya dua set akuaponik dari bahan PVC dan satu set akuaponik dari bahan bekas. Evaluasi kepuasan peserta pelatihan menunjukkan kategori nilai rata-rata tinggi (setuju-sangat setuju) dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Hal ini menjadi indikator bahwa pengabdian masyarakat pembuatan akuponik menjadi fasilitas edukasi di kolam Ikan Nunneo direspon positif oleh mitra.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Penyakit Tukak Lambung di Desa Pelem Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul
Authors: Izzati Unsa , Astuti Febriana , Suryanto Bambang 
Published: March 2024

Lambung adalah salah satu organ dalam sistem pencernaan pada manusia yang berfungsi untuk mencerna makan dan menyerap beberapa sari-sari makanan. Secara garis besar ada tiga faktor penyebab dari tukak lambung diantaranya Helicobacter pylori, penggunaan OAINS dan kerusakan mukosa yang berhubungan dengan stress. Kurangnya edukasi, informasi dan pelatihan mengenai cara pencegahan dan pengobatan gejala tukak lambung sering kali membuat masyarakat keliru dalam mencegah dan menggunakan atau mengkonsumsi obat tukak lambung. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode edukasi dan sharing serta pemaparan materi dengan ceramah kesehatan. Materi yang disampaikan adalah pengertian dari penyakit tukak lambung, macam-macam penyakit pada lambung, prevalensi penyakit di Indonesia, gejala penyakit, pencegahan penyakit dan pengobatan penyakit berdasarkan obat dipasaran. Pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian ceramah kesehatan. Kuesioner diberikan sebelum responden mendapatkan leaflet dan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan serta pengobatan pada penyakit lambung khususnya tukak lambung (pre-test) dan sesudah selesai penyuluhan (Post-test). Setelah dilaksanakan edukasi dan ceramah serta pemberian kuesioner (post-test) tingkat kemampuan responden meningkat. Terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan disebabkan adanya edukasi diberikan leaflet dan penyuluhan.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Literasi dan Numerasi Berbasis ICT Pada Guru PAUD
Authors: Maghfirah Febry , Satriana Malpaleni , Kartika Wilda Isna , Hasnur Reyzia Anggriani 
Published: March 2024

Kesuksesan akademik selama pendidikan dasar dan menengah didasarkan pada perolehan awal keterampilan literasi dan numerasi. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keterampilan literasi dan numerasi adalah media pembelaran, salah satunya media pembelajaran berbasis Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). Siswa abad ke-21 membutuhkan kompetensi yang memungkinkan mereka untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan jenis baru dari informasi. Namun, beberapa penelitian melaporkan pengetahuan guru PAUD terkait ICT sebagai hal yang langka sehingga perlunya pelatihan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis ICT untuk dilakukan. Tim pengabdi melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kepada guru PAUD di TK Negeri 03 Tenggarong dan KB Alam Al-Fatah Samarinda dengan tujuan agar guru mendapat pemahaman dan dapat mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis ICT. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini diantaranya survei lokasi pengabdian, pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan, dan evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilaksanakan selama delapan kali pertemuan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah guru mendapatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan baru dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis ICT, dan media pembelajaran diterapkan kepada anak usia dini untuk menstimulasi kemampuan literasi dan numerasi.
The Mouse in the Traditional Worldview of the Buryats
Authors: Badmaev A. A. 
Published: March 2024

Purpose. The aim of the study is to isolate the image of a mouse in the traditional worldview of the buryats.Results. In the first part of the study, the mouse is characterized on the basis of data from ethnography, vocabulary, small genres of folklore and anthroponymy of the buryats, with the involvement of information from zoology, botany and medicine. It has been established that in buryat folklore, a mouse meant a house mouse and a field mouse. The field mouse had a utilitarian meaning: its storerooms served as a source of food for the buryats, hence its image in the riddle as a rich man, owner of cattle and horses. It was found out that the buryats associated with the mouse some character traits and physical characteristics of a person (roguishness, thievery, sweating, etc.). The mouse was synonymous with everything insignificant. It was determined that the mouse image was included in the buryats' ideas about time, associated with some diseases. In the second part of the work, the image of a mouse in the mythological views of the buryats is reconstructed. It was revealed that the field mouse was a symbol of material prosperity. It was believed that she predicted winter. The idea of a magic stone bringing happiness was associated with her. The house mouse, unlike the field mouse, was associated with demonological characters, was a harbinger of trouble and death. At the same time, the white house mouse carried the symbolism of happiness and healing.Conclusion. The study shows that in the traditional worldview of the buryats, the image of a mouse is characterized by ambiguity and ambivalence of connotation.
Barsova Gora I/23 Settlement of the Beloyarskaya Culture: Technology and Morphology of Ceramics
Authors: Selin D. V. , Chemyakin Yu. P. 
Published: March 2024

Purpose. At the beginning of the second quarter of the 1st millennium B.C. in the Surgut Ob region, the beloyarskaya culture was formed based on the preceding cultures of the Late Bronze Age – the barsovskaya and atlymskaya cultures, and as a result of their interaction. The technical and technological analysis of Beloyarskaya culture ceramics from the Barsova Gora I/23 settlement, including a fragment of a wall with an anthropomorphic image on it, was carried out.Results. The vessels were created using tin clay of low-sanded clay. The product with an anthropomorphic image is made of another clay selected from the river or floodplain. One recipe is defined for pottery of the beloyarskaya culture – Clay + Chamot + Organic solution. The product with an anthropomorphic image is made according to a different recipe – Clay + Broken stone. The anthropomorphic image on the vessel outer surface was made using a tool with a sharpened edge. It is determined that the anthropomorphic image was made on wet clay, after which the vessel was fired. This confirms the simultaneous creation of the vessel and its decoration with an anthropomorphic image. The stratigraphic and planning data allows us to synchronize the complex of ceramics of the beloyarskaya culture and the vessel with an anthropomorphic image on it, as all the analyzed ceramics was found inside one dwelling 1.Conclusion. The vessel with an anthropomorphic image differs from other ceramics from the Barsova Gora I/23 settlement in its appearance and technology. This indicates that this vessel was made according to the pottery tradition uncharacteristic for the settlement of Barsova Gora I/23. Perhaps this vessel got there in the course of interaction with another population group of the beloyarskaya culture.
Tacheometric Survey and 3D-Model Building of Fortification Objects in the South of Western Siberia
Authors: Borodovsky A. P. , Davydov R. V. 
Published: March 2024

Purpose. The most objective planigraphy of the earthen fortifications is one of the initial conditions for the reliability of the description of these objects and the subsequent analysis of their defensive capabilities. One of the most common devices for the instrumental surveys in modern archaeological research is a total station. The purpose of the tacheometric survey was to build 3D-models of the earthern fortifications of various types (cape settlements – Chultukov Log-9, ostrogs and redoubts (Umrevinsky, Salt Turn). The work at these objects included two stages – an instrumental survey of the monument and subsequent processing of the survey results with the 3D-models buildings and objects indication.Results. The tacheometric survey was carried out in various landscape zones (the Altai mountains, the northern forest-steppe of the Upper Ob, the steppe zone of the Middle Irtysh) within the river valleys of the Katun, Ob and Irtysh. The wide chronological framework of the sites (the Chultukov Log-9 settlement, the Umrevinsky ostrog, the Salt Turn redoubt) corresponds to the period from the beginning of the 1st millennium AD up to the first quarter of the 18th century and provide an opportunity for the most objective assessment of the tacheometric survey results.Conclusions. The result of the work was the building of the 3D-models of various earthen fortification objects (hillforts, ostrogs, redoubts). Both previously untraceable defensive structures (ditch), and the characteristics of the fenced areas of these structures, previously recorded in written sources, have been identified.
Fractal Model of Macrosystems
Authors: Амелькин Сергей Анатольевич 
Published: March 2024

Рассмотрена математическая модель макросистемы произвольной природы
в виде фрактального графа. Такое представление позволяет вывести
феноменологические закономерности макросистем, не основываясь
на свойствах элементарных объектов, формирующих макросистему. Показано,
что на множестве стационарных процессов можно ввести метрику;
метрическими свойствами обладает производство энтропии
в макросистеме.
Impression Management in Voluntary Narrative Disclosure through Length and Tone, Stakeholder Theory Lens
Authors: Phesa Masibulele , Sibanda Mabutho 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The use of impression management in corporate reporting is mostly in pursuit of value creation for stakeholders. The study exposes the use of impression management practices in voluntary narrative disclosures. The study focused on Top 40 Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) listed companies. Impression management was examined through the length of the chairperson’s statement and use of positive tone. The chairperson’s statement focuses on the future and strategic direction. Stakeholders focus on the chairperson’s statement for investment decision-making purposes.
Approach: Quantitative content analysis is used on secondary data extracted from integrated reports.
Findings: The study found that profitable and nonprofitable JSE-listed companies use impression management through the length of the chairperson’s statement and the use of a positive tone.
Value: The study attempts to provides notice of the use of impression management to prospective and current investors who to some extent rely on voluntary narrative disclosure for investment decision making purposes and adds the debate on stakeholder theory in corporate reporting.
Dividend Payout Policy in Respect of company Performance: An Overview of Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Bazmi Nisar Ahmad , Sandhu Ayesha , Mubashar Husnain , Abrar Laiba 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The suggestion between dividend distribution policies and the commercial success of Pakistani cement business is explained by the current study.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Four factors were used to control the relationship between the dividend distribution strategy and business success, taking into account pertinent theories. These factors include the firm's Extent and growth, its debt to equity ratio and its municipal supremacy index. Over the course of six years from 2012 to 2017 panel data was used.
Findings: The study lays out a route that may direct further investigation into more definitive and useful discoveries. Future research may be examined the potential upshots of tax laws, regulations, occasions, and bonus payout patterns on upshotiveness and payout strategy would likely be of interest to academics and other stakeholder. Future research should take into account additional controlling analysts and industry performs, to see if they can be significant in creating a bonus strategy.
Implications/Originality/Value: Present-day investigation's discoveries has a number of ramifications and help to simplify the bonus payout strategy's business performs in non-fiscal firms in Pakistan's top manufacturing sectors. Given that pay out-based bonus payout rules increase a firm's upshotiveness, fiscal executives are advised to develop a commitment to these rules and take steps to stabilize their bonus payment rules.
Equity Sensitivity and Employee Retention through the Lenses of Social Exchange Theory among Specialist Doctors in Malaysia
Authors: Naidu Pridhivraj , Abdul Majid Abdul Halim , Chuah Francis 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: Specialist doctors are the indispensable human resource asset of the healthcare industry due to their unique expertise built over time. They are the industry leaders in medical research and play a crucial role in providing specialized care producing better outcomes in overall patients’ treatment. Therefore, the increasing number of specialists leaving government health services has been concerning. In this regard, most research in specialist retention has focused on individual and job factors. However, there is scant research exploring the individual differences that may influence the intention to stay of specialists. Hence, this paper looks to contribute to the literature on specialist doctors’ retention by focusing on the role of equity sensitivity.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study first establishes the problem of specialist doctors’ retention thru analysis of current reports, secondly investigates the past literature in the constructs relationship and theoretical underpinning to establish the theoretical basis and direction of this study.
Proposition: This paper heeds the limited theoretical precision of social exchange theory highlighted by previous studies to further specify the distinction between hedonically positive and negative values within equity sensitivity construct and in its relations with employee retention.
Implications/Originality/Value: This paper presents the theoretical ambiguity of social exchange theory suggested by prior studies in articulating the bipolarity within equity sensitivity and employee retention research and presents a proposal for the way forward from the challenges in this area of study
Preharvest application of ethephon improved growth, maturity and quality of banana
Authors: Shrestha Bishal , Bhandari Nirajan 
Published: March 2024

Poor yield, non-uniform ripening, and delay in maturity are some serious issues faced by commercial banana growers in the country. This research was conducted in a commercial banana orchard of Chitwan from December 2021 to April 2022 in order to study the effect of different doses of ethephon on growth, maturity, and quality of banana. Five different doses of ethephon (200, 400, 600, 800, 1000 ppm) were sprayed on a banana bunch at 15th days after shooting which were compared with the control (no ethephon treatment) in RCBD design. The maturity of the bunch was significantly hastened at a higher concentration of ethephon (above 600 ppm). Fruit length and fruit weight were also observed higher at 600 ppm (10.21 cm and 62.68 g) and 800 ppm (10.67 cm and 63.26 g) ethephon spray. The bunch treated with 600 ppm ethephon had the highest TSS (10.78oB and 23.27oB at 0 and 5 days of storage, respectively) and PPR (1.65). Considering quantitative and qualitative parameters, preharvest ethephon spray @600 ppm significantly improved growth, maturity, and quality of banana fruits.
Miokard infarktından sonra stenokardiyası olan xəstələrdə immun iltihabi proseslər
Authors: Pənahova N. Ə. 
Published: March 2024

Tədqiqat işinin məqsədi miokard infarktından sonrakı stenokardiyaların inkişafında immun iltihab reaksiyalarının rolunun müəyyən edilməsi olmuşdur. Bu məqsədlə tədqiqata ürəyin işemik xəstəliyindən (ÜİX) əziyyət çəkən 110 xəstə daxil edilmişdir . Ürəyin işemik xəstəliyi diaqnozu klinik-instrumental müayinələr əsasında verifikasiya olunmuşdur. İmmun iltihab reaksiyalarının immunoferment metodla təyin edilməsi üçün C-reaktiv zülal (C-RZ), proiltihab interleykinlər [İL] - İL-6 və şişlərin nekrozu amilinin (ŞNA-α) səviyyəsi müəyyən edilmişdir.
Nəticə. Postinfarkt stenokardiyalar zamanı İL-6 səviyyəsinin artmasi , ŞNA-α hiperekspressiyası və S-RZ-in yüksək sintezi aşkar olunmuşdur. Sabit stenokardiya zamanı minimal immunoloji dəyişikliklər qeydə alınmışdır. ÜİX-nin destabilizasiyası və eləcə də ifadə olunma dərəcəsi miokard infaktinin agırlaşması ilə bağlı olan immun iltihab reaksiyalarının aktivləşməsi ilə xarakterizə olunur. İmmun iltihab reaksiyalarının qabarıq ifadə olunması miokard infarktının gedişatının proqressivləşməsi ilə assosiasiya olunur.
Anemiyalı xroniki ürək çatışmazlığı olan xəstələrin müalicəsinin effektivliyində NT pro BNP-nin rolu
Authors: Zahidova Kəmalə 
Published: March 2024

Aparılan tədqiqatın məqsədi xroniki ürək çatışmazlığı və anemiyası olan xəstələrin müxtəlif müalicə üsulları fonunda qan zərdabında N T pro BNP –nin səviyyəsinin öyrənilməsidir.
Material və üsullar. İşemik etiologiyalı I-IV sinif (NYHA) xroniki ürək çatışmazlığı ilə olan 208 xəstə 45-75 yaşlarda açıq randomizəedici tədqiqata qatılmışdır. 174 xəstədə anemik sindrom qeyd edilmişdir. Tədqiqata qatılan xəstələrdən 78-i kişi (44,8%), 96-ı isə qadın (55,2%) olmuşlar.Xəstələrin orta yaşı 60,6±1,4 il olmuşdur. Aparılan müalicədən asılı olaraq xəstələr 4 qrupa bölünmüşlər. Iqrup xəstələr yalnız bazis preparatlarla müalicə almışlar (AÇF ingibitorları,β-blokatorlar, diuretiklər, qlikozidlər,nitratlar); II qrup xəstələrə bazis preparatlar+ metoksipolietilen qlikol epoetin B ilə kombinə müalicə təyin edilmişdir; III qrup xəstələrə bazis preparatlar+ vena daxili dəmir preparatları ilə kombinə müalicə təyin edilmişdir; (bura dəmir defisiti diaqnozu müəyyənləşən xəstələr daxil olmuşdurlar); IV qrup xəstələrə bazis preparatlar+ metoksipoli etilen qlikol epoetin B+ vena daxili dəmir preparatları ilə kombinə müalicə təyin edilmişdir. Hb, dəmirin ,ferritinin, transferrinin,eritrpoetinin, NT pro BNP-nin səviyyəsini zərdabda,sol mədəcik miokardının sistolik və diastolik funksiyasının parametrləri müalicədən əvvəl və sonra öyrənilmişdir.
Torasik embriyonik venoz sistemin nadir bir anomaliyası: Sağ superior vena kavanın olmadığı persistan sol superior vena kava
Authors: Səmədli S.Ə. 
Published: March 2024

Persistan sol superior vena kava torasik venoz sistemdə ən çox rast gəlinən, ancaq nadir görülən embriyologik bir qalıqdır (ümumi əhalinin 0,3-0,5%-i). Xəstələrin əksəriyyətində normal yerləşən sağ superior vena kava vardır. Birlikdə sağ superior vena kavanın olmaması nadir görülən variantdır (0,07-0,13%). Normal fetal inkişaf prosesi ərzində anterior kardinal venanın obliterasiya olmaması persistan sol superior vena kavaya səbəb olur. Xəstələrin böyük əksəriyyəti simptomsuzdur və diaqnoz görüntüləmə çalışmaları, ya da kardiovaskular proseduralar icra olunarkən təsadüfən qoyulur.Persistan sol superior vena kava santral venoz kateterizasiya, peysmeyker implantasiyası, açıq kardiotorasik əməliyyatlar kimi proseduralarda texniki problemlərə yol aça və komplikasiyaları artıra bilir.
Biz burada transtorasik exokardioqrafiyada genişləmiş koronar sinus görərək şübhələndiyimiz və kontrastlı komputerli tomoqrafiya ilə diaqnozu dəqiqləşdirdiyimiz persistan sol superior vena kava patologiyasının nadir görülən bir variantını təqdim edirik.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI LAPAK MANGGA DUA KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Marajabessy Inda Senen , Mustafa Rahman Dano , Hatim Fajri 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK

Inda S. Marajabessy. 02031911117. Strategi pendapatan pedagang kaki lima dalam mempertahankan usahanya di Lapak Mangga Dua Kota Ternate. Dengan arahan Komisi Pembimbing: Rahman Dano Mustafa, S.E., M.Sc. selaku Ketua Pembimbing dan Fajri Hatim, S.E., M.Si. selaku anggota pembimbing.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pedagang kaki lima di Lapak Mangga Dua Kota Ternate, dalam mempertahankan usahanya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan analisi SWOT, adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 38 orang pedagang kaki lima di Lapak Mangga Dua Kota Ternate. Hasil penelitian ini mengunakan pendapatan usaha pedagang kaki lima di Mangga Dua Rata-rata sebesar 7000.000 lebih dengan / bulan.

Kata Kunci: Stretegi, Pendapatan, Pedagang kaki lima
Hygiene Analysis Of Sanitation Of Food Management In The Nutrition Installation Of The Muhammadiyah Sumberrejo Islamic Hospital, Bojonegoro Regency Using The Weighting Method
Authors: Mujib M Fathul , Aniriani Gading Wilda , Sulistiono Eko 
Published: March 2024

Instalasi gizi rumah sakit perlu melakukan upaya higiene sanitasi makanan yang dimulai dari pengamanan bahan makanan sampai dengan penyajian bahan makanan, agar makanan yang dikonsumsi oleh pasien selalu dalam kondisi baik. Selain itu perlu adanya pengawasan terhadap air bersih, tenaga penjamah makanan dan peralatan bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan Â mengevaluasi higiene sanitasi pengelolaan makanan, yang mencakup lokasi bangunan, pencahayaan, penghawaan/ventilasi, ruang pengolahan makanan, tempat cuci tangan/toilet, air bersih, karyawan, peralatan masak dan makan berdasarkan syarat higiene sanitasi makanan di Instalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Islam Muhammadiyah Sumberrejo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu data yang besarnya semua variabel digambarkan dalam bentuk kategorik yang akan diperoleh korelasi yaitu data variabel bebas dan variabel terikat dibandingkan pada waktu yang sama dengan menggunakan lembar checklist. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi melalui lembar checklist dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan distribusi frekuensi higiene sanitasi makanan di Instalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Islam Muhammadiyah Sumberrejo ini adalah dari total bobot 74 mendapatkan nilai 68 dengan persentase 91,9% sudah memenuhi syarat karena tingkat pencapaian minimal >70%-74% berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan RI No.1096/Menkes/Per/VI/2011 tentang Kualitas Higiene Sanitasi Jasaboga. Dengan demikian diharapkan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas higiene sanitasi pengelolaan makanan di Instalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Islam Muhammadiyah Sumberrejo.Kata kunci : higiene sanitasi, pengelolaan makanan, instalasi gizi, metode pembobotan.