bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sífilis gestacional: barreiras na assistência pré-natal e o controle da transmissão vertical
Authors: Capparros Eloiza Muniz , Dantas Janayra Rodrigues , Oliveira Yuri Guilherme Melo , Paulino Vaniele Pereira de Sousa , Dantas Luan Alexandre da Silva , Pereira Andréa Coelho , Paiva Lorena Lima , Batista Laudeci Brito , Lima Loyane Figueiredo Cavalcanti , Lima Rafael Heleno de , Domingos Daynara , Martins Tayane Moura , Moura Layanne Cavalcante de , Moura Lucyanna Cavalcante de , Silva Neto Benedito Medeiros da , Silva Jackeline Ruth Rodrigues da 
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho objetiva abordar sobre as principais barreiras na assistência pré-natal e o controle da transmissão vertical acerca da sífilis gestacional. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). As bases de dados selecionadas foram: Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Base de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF) e Índice Bibliográfico Español en Ciencias de la Salud (IBECS). Por meio deste parâmetro de busca, obteve-se 62 artigos e, após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 11 estudos foram selecionados para compor a amostra final. Os resultados evidenciam que o pré-natal, muitas vezes, enfrenta diversas barreiras para a realização de uma assistencial adequada, seja por parte da gestão, dos serviços de saúde, dos profissionais ou da própria gestante, englobando diversos fatores que podem interferir em sua realização, o que implica diretamente da identificação e tratamento de doenças e infecções, como a sífilis, considerada um importante agravo à saúde da gestante e do feto, sendo essencial seu manejo correto para evitar a transmissão vertical. São identificadas falta de recursos, formação inadequada dos profissionais de saúde e negligência das questões de género, além de barreiras adicionais ao cuidado pré-natal eficaz. Estratégias como campanhas educativas, programas de educação continuada e políticas nacionais eficazes são propostas para abordar estas questões. A integração dos cuidados de saúde materno-infantil, uma abordagem culturalmente competente e a necessidade de monitorizar e combater a resistência antimicrobiana também são fatores importantes na luta contra a sífilis.
Paramedic Exposure and Response to Non-Traumatic Dental Conditions
Authors: Berry Rachael , Bettiol Silvana , Edwards Dale 
Published: April 2024

Introduction As the global demand for emergency health services continues to expand, the role of paramedics persists and grows alongside the expansion of ambulance services. The need to explore alternative pathways for enhancing service efficiency and alleviating hospital demands is increasingly evident, particularly for low-acuity cases. Non-traumatic dental conditions (NTDC) can be ongoing and have far-reaching health implications if not treated correctly. This scoping review aims to explore what is known about the incidence of NTDC cases attended by paramedics internationally.
Methods Three electronic databases (Medline, Scopus, CINAHL) were searched between 1 Jan 2000 and 30 April 2023, using the primary search terms “paramedics,” “prehospital,” and “dental emergency.” In addition, grey literature was examined using Google Scholar. Studies were included if they investigated NTDC as the primary treatment condition in the prehospital setting (excluding clinical settings) and were written in English.
Results Of 1755 articles identified only four studies met the inclusion criteria. Three were quantitative descriptive surveys, and one study included interview data. Studies originated in Poland, the United States, Turkey, and India. Paramedics who reported attending an NTDC case varied between 28% and 72%. Two papers reported on the demographics of patients most affected by NTDC, including young children aged 7-15 and older individuals between the ages of 45-64. Despite limitations and bias across all studies, results indicated insufficient knowledge and education of paramedics regarding dental anatomy or proper management of NTDC.
Conclusion This scoping review identified a paucity of robust research and publications investigating the paramedic role in initial treatment and referral pathways of dental injuries. There was limited information on the paramedic’s knowledge, attitude, and training in dental injuries. Further research is required to determine paramedics’ preparedness to manage and improve patient outcomes to reduce the growing burden on emergency departments.
Validation of an Organizational Climate Scale in health workers
Authors: Flor Damiano-Aulla Flor Damiano-Aulla , Raqui-Rojas Jeydi , Álvarez-Manrique Víctor D. , Liset Z. Liset Z. , Morales-García Wilter C. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: organizational climate is a key factor in employee performance and satisfaction. In this study, the validity and reliability of an organizational climate scale in agroindustrial companies in Peru was examined. Objective: to analyze the psychometric properties of an organizational climate scale adapted to Peruvian Spanish. Methods: A methodological study was carried out. Demographic data were collected, as well as responses to an organizational climate questionnaire. Results: the data were analyzed using confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA). The reliability of the instrument was high (α = 0,92). However, the factor loadings of several items were not adequate, so a unidimensional model was tested, then a model with adequate factor loadings, and finally an optimal model. In this last 9-item model, the fit was optimal, and the factor loading was adequate for all items. Conclusion: overall, the organizational climate scale demonstrated good reliability and validity in this context of agroindustrial companies in Peru. However, some items needed to be revised to improve the scale's accuracy. These findings provide a valuable tool for measuring the organizational climate in these types of companies and pave the way for future research in this field
Effect of the diaphragmatic myofascial release technique on flowmetry results in healthy university students: pilot test
Authors: Astudillo Ganora Ignacio , Arroyo-Alvarez Julián , Briceño-Latoche Anthony , Cea-Avila Sebastián , Marquez-Muñoz Rayen 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: post-COVID motor and respiratory sequelae have become a public health problem for rehabilitation teams around the world. Diaphragmatic myofascial release may be a strategy to improve respiratory parameters measured with flowmetry. Objective: to determine the effect of diaphragmatic myofascial release on respiratory function measured with flowmetry in healthy university students.Method: quasi-experimental study of before and after design, 32 healthy subjects, divided into 15 men and 17 women, with an average age of 23,97 years, a basal flowmetry was performed, immediately diaphragmatic myofascial release was performed for 10 minutes in a supine position, and then, perform flowmetry after diaphragmatic release. Results: the flowmetry values pre and post diaphragmatic myofascial release showed different results, PEF (peak expiratory Flow) pre versus post, shows a statistically significant difference (p=0,04). Meanwhile, the FEV1 value (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second) showed a statistically non-significant difference (p=0,37).Conclusions: diaphragmatic myofascial release can be a manual strategy to improve lung capacity
Private equity investment in health care delivery, Australia, 2008–2022
Authors: Berquist Victoria L 
Published: April 2024

AbstractObjectivesTo examine the scale of private equity investment in Australian health care delivery assets (clinics, hospitals, imaging facilities, other doctor‐led health care services).Study design, settingExtraction of information about private equity acquisitions of hospitals, clinics, imaging centres and in vitro fertilisation facilities in Australia, 2008–2022, from a commercial database (PitchBook), supplemented by information from publicly available online media sources.Main outcome measuresNumber and value of private equity acquisitions of health care assets, 2008–2022; numbers of clinic parent company and clinic acquisitions, 2017–2022.ResultsA total of 75 private equity acquisitions of health care delivery assets in Australia during 2008–2022 were identified; the annual number rose from three acquisitions in 2008 to eighteen in 2022. During 2008–2010, five of seven acquisitions were of in vitro fertilisation providers; during 2020–2022, 22 of 39 acquisitions were of clinics or clinic groups, including eleven of eighteen in 2022. The total value of the 39 acquisitions for which purchase price could be ascertained (52%) was $24.1 billion. During 2017–2022, the clinic specialty with the greatest number of private equity acquisitions was general practice (256 of 446 clinics purchased within acquisitions). Seven companies owning ophthalmology clinics (24 clinics) were acquired by private equity. Four private equity acquisitions during 2017–2022 included 60 oncology clinics, all related to a single clinic group.ConclusionsThe number of private equity acquisitions of Australian health care delivery assets increased during 2008–2022. Doctors should be aware of the motivations and dynamics of private equity companies, as they are increasingly likely to interact with these firms and assets owned by these firms.
Transient characterisation and analysis of shape memory alloy wire bundles for the actuation of finger joints in prosthesis design
Authors: O’Toole K.T. , McGrath M.M. , Hatchett D.W. 
Published: April 2024

Most current lower arm/hand prosthesis designs incorporate relatively bulky, heavy dc motors that produce substantial noise when performing actuation which rendersthem uncomfortable for the end-user. The engineering challenge is to produce more effective powered upper limb prosthetic solutions. Identification, characterisation and testing of actuation methods with better force to weight ratios are essential pre-requisites for this. The main aim of this work is to carry out a comprehensive study to establish conclusively the feasibility of employing Shape Memory Alloys (SMA’s) in the actuation of prosthetic finger designs. A comprehensive review of existing literature has been undertaken in order to establish the maximum grip forces at each phalanx of the human hand under different loading conditions. An experiment was developed in conjunction with this review to estimate the time response of the hand during a gripping/releasing action. These results, in combination with physical dimensions, will be used to drive the design of a prosthetic limb.
A test rig has been developed which can facilitate complete transient and steady-state characterisation of a range of SMA wire diameters and bundle configurations. Anumber of different configurations were tested, each configuration having a different combination of 150 μm and 300 μm diameter nitinol wires. A data acquisition systemwas used to capture and retain data pertaining to the full characterisation of the bundles and in particular the strain and force capabilities of the various arrangements. A direct comparison is made between the actuator capabilities and the requirements of a working limb for basic gripping actions. This work will contribute to the development of an improved powered prosthetic solution.
The Effect of Reeds and Washed Rice Water on The Growth and Production of White Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus)
Authors: L Limbongan Yusuf 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of reeds as a planting medium and washed rice water on the growth and production of white oyster mushroom. The research was conducted in April-July 2021 in Polopadang, Kapala Pitu District, North Toraja Regency.The research was carried out in the form of a factorial experiment with 2 different factors arranged in a randomized block design (RBD), namely: As the treatment used Imperata and washed rice water. Imperata (reeds) as 1st factor consists of three treatment levels, namely R0 = control, R1 = 10% Reeds, R2 = 20% reeds, while washed rice water as 2nd factor consists of five treatment levels, namely W0 = control, W1 = 10 ml of washed rice water, W2 = 20 ml of washed rice water, W3 = 30 washed rice water, W4 = 40 ml of washed rice water. The results showed that the treatment of 10% Imperata (L1) and 10 ml water leri (L2) gave the best results on the growth and production of white oyster mushrooms in this case, namely: number of mushroom pin head, fresh fruit body weight, and mushroom diameter. Number of pin head and diameter of mushroom hood have a positive and significant correlation to weight of mushroom, each with a correlation coefficient 0.799 and 0.807. This research implies that the use of reeds and rice washing water in the cultivation of white oyster mushrooms has promising potential. This combination can promote mold growth, reduce production costs, and contribute to financial sustainability.
A new genus of Cicadellini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Oaxacan Cloud Forest, with taxonomic notes on allied red-striped genera
Authors: Pinedo-Escatel Jorge Adilson , Blanco-Rodríguez Edith 
Published: April 2024

Cicadellinae is a relatively large subfamily of leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with a cosmopolitan distribution with most genera known to occur in the Neotropics. Mexico houses nearly 16% of the total genera and most are endemic, inhabiting threatened native forests. Here, a new unusual Mexican genus, Christopherus gen. nov., is described to accommodate a new species of Cicadellini, C. mictlantecuhtli sp. nov., collected in the endangered Cloud Forest of Sierra Juárez, Oaxaca State of Mexico, based on dry-pinned museum specimen data. The new taxa can be separated from other Neotropical Cicadellini genera easily using male genitalia features: (i) pygofer without processes, (ii) segment 10th without processes, (iii) paraphysis absent, and (iv) edeagus with single basal atrial process elongate and asymmetrical. The monotypic genus Gillonella with its type species, G. ampulla Nielson &#38; Godoy, 1995, are redescribed. A detailed extensive morphological description and discussion to distinguish the new genus from allied red-striped Neotropical genera in Mexico, Central America, and South America are given. Distributional data for new taxa within Mexican forests is also provided.
Tinjauan Kasus Kegawat Daruratan Maternal Dan Neonatal Di Puskesmas Andalas Padang
Authors: Mailita Weni , Ririn Ririn 
Published: April 2024

Kegawatdaruratan Maternal merupakan kejadian berbahaya yang dapat mengancam jiwa akibat dari masalah kehamilan, persalinan, atau nifas. Kegawatdaruratan Neonatal merupakan kejadian yang mengancam jiwa bayi baru lahir usia 0-28 hari. Terdapat jumlah kematian ibu bersalin 1 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Andalas dan kematian neonatal terdapat 8 orang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kasus kegawatdaruratan maternal dan neonatal di Puskesmas Andalas Padang tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Data diperoleh secara retrospektif dari rekam medik pasien yang mengalami kegawatdaruratan maternal dan neonatal di Puskesmas Andalas Padang tahun 2022. Kasus kegawatdaruratan Maternal yang sering terjadi di Puskesmas Andalas adalah Ketuban Pecah Dini dengan jumlah 28 kasus (37,8%). Karakteristik Umur maternal yang mengalami kegawatdaruratan terbanyak dari rentan usia 20-35 tahun dengan jumlah kasus 51 kasus (68,9%). Paritas 2-3 dengan jumlah kasus 37 (50%). Luaran kasus rujukan dengan kondisi sehat 72 kasus (97,3 %) dan mengalami komplikasi 2 kasus (2,7%). Kasus kegawatdaruratan yang terjadi di Puskesmas Andalas terbanyak adalah Ketuban Pecah Dini dengan karakteristik umur maternal yang sering mengalami kegawatdaruratan rentan umur 20-35 tahun dan paritas 2-3, Puskesmas Andalas telah melakukan prosedur klinik sebelum merujuk dengan melakukan stabilisasi pasien sebelum dirujuk dan merujuk pasien kegawatdaruratan pada rumah sakit PONEK terdekat dengan luaran kasus rujukan keadaan maternal sebagian besar sehat sampai pada rumah sakit PONEK.
Layanan Masyarakat Administrasi Desa Berbasis Digital Melalui Media Whatsapp Di Desa Seminai
Authors: Setyawatiningsih Sri Catur , Pangabean Alexander Parmonangan , Al Mufid M.Zaki , Hanifah Nur Addini , Syah Fitri Suci  Nur Aini , Asmoro Dasih Tri Anita 
Published: April 2024

Desa Seminai merupakan desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Kerinci Kanan, Kabupaten Siak,Provinsi Riau. Luas wilayah Desa Seminai adalah 1.928 Ha.Jumlah penduduk di Desa Seminai adalah sebanyak 2.391 jiwa, yang terdiri dari 1.230 jiwa laki-laki dan 1.161 jiwa perempuan yang terbagi dalam 3 wilayah dusun.Seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk setiap tahun, maka bertambah pula populasi masyarakat untuk mengurus layanan administrasi masyarakat di Desa Seminai.Di masa New Normal ini kita disarankan untuk tidak melibatkan diri dalam keramaian.Salah satu solusi alternatif terhadap tuntutan tersebut adalah dengan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi di bidang pemerintahan,seperti media pelayanan online berbasis WhatsApp.Melalui WhatsApp diharapkan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat dapat berjalan dengan cepat dan efisien dalam bidang pelayanan publik.Oleh karena itu,digitalisasi layanan publik melalui WhatsApp dapat meminimalisir adanya keramaian dalam kegiatan pelayanan masyarakat.Sejalan dengan tujuan tersebut, kelompok kukerta di Desa Seminai pada tahun 2022 melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan melakukan kegiatan pelayanan masyarakat berbasis digital melalui WhatsApp yang bertujuan untuk memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat di Desa Seminai.
Analisis Penerapan Hukum Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Putusan Pengadilan Nomor 32/Pid.Sus-Tkp//2021/Pn.Mdn Dan Nomor 28/Pid.Sus-Tkp/2021/Pn.Mdn)
Authors: Sinulingga Rafidah , Ablizar Madiasa , Yunara Edi , Mulyadi Mahmud 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan studi pustaka terhadap hukum dalam tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan hukum dalam tindak pidana korupsi (putusan pengadilan nomor 32/pid.sus-tkp//2021/pn.mdn dan nomor 28/PID.SUS-TKP/2021/PN.MDN). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif, yang dikategorikan menjadi dua jenis, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Sumber data diperoleh melalui teknik penelitian kepustakaan (library study) yang mengacu pada sumber yang tersedia baik online maupun offline seperti: jurnal ilmiah, buku dan berita yang bersumber dari sumber terpercaya. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Teori hukum progresif yang berpandangan bahwa hukum bukan sekedar sarana, bahkan tumbuh berkembang bersama perkembangan masyarakat. Hukum tidak dapat memaksakan terwujudnya ketertiban masyarakat, tetapi hukum itu yang harus menyesuaikan terhadap kepentingan manusia, karena hukum dibuat untuk manusia, bukan sebaliknya. Teori ini menjawab permasalahan terhadap dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan terkait dengan putusan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan No. 28/Pid.Sus/Tpk/2021/Pn.Mdn Dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan No. 32/Pid.Sus/Tpk/2021/Pn.Mdn.
Selection Best Policy in the Solar Wind Energy under Magnitude of the Area for the Ranking of Alternatives (MARA) Method
Authors: Abdel Aal Samah Ibrahim , Nabeeh Nada A. 
Published: April 2024

The deployment of solar and wind energy technologies has witnessed remarkable growth globally. Solar wind energy requires careful grid management and the development of energy storage technologies to ensure a stable and reliable electricity supply. The selection policy for solar and wind energy is crucial to promoting the efficient and effective deployment of renewable energy technologies. This study provides an overview of the critical considerations and criteria for the selection policy for solar and wind energy projects. It emphasizes the importance of site suitability, resource assessment, technological feasibility, economic viability, environmental impact, community engagement, and regulatory compliance. By implementing a robust selection policy, policymakers and stakeholders can ensure the successful implementation of solar and wind energy projects that contribute to a sustainable and low-carbon energy future. This study builds a framework with three stages. In the first stage, we make the decision matrix between criteria and alternatives by the experts and decision makers. In the second stage, we compute the criteria weights by the average method. In the final stage, we used the Magnitude of the Area for the Ranking of Alternatives (MARA) Method to rank the alternatives. We used 10 criteria, and 15 policies to select the policies in solar wind energy. The results concluded that the proposed method could provide a new method to rank alternatives and select the best policy in solar wind energy. Moreover, the proposed method can introduce simpler and more flexible methods.
PROGRAM UMAYA: UMKM MANDIRI DAN BERDAYA
Authors: Fikri M. Andi 
Published: April 2024

The problems experienced by PANCASONA the Small and Medium Business Enterprises (UMKM) are generally in the marketing and branding process. If we are examine further, the first one special problems in Pancasona UMKM there are limitations in product marketing due to a lack of understanding of digital marketing. profitable in promoting products effectively due to the lack of strong branding. Based on the problems were observed regarding the products in Pancasona UMKM. Then carry out an analysis of the potential of the small and Medium business enteeprises in Pancasona (UMKM) and determine a several activity programs it will be implemented on The Small and Medium Business enterprises PANCASONA UMKM , by carrying out companion and innovation programs for Pancasona UMKM to optimize the business potential of the, the small and medium program "PANCASONA" Independent and Empowered by The aim is empower the Small and Medium Business Enterprises (UMKM) in the region to be more independent and empowered. Some of the priority programs will be carried it out are creating banner designs, creating product knowledge and designing digital marketing via social media (Instagram).