bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
دور القيادة البارعة في تحقيق الإبداع الإداري لدى العاملين: دراسة ميدانية في المديرية العامة للتعليم المهني في وزارة التربية العراقية
Authors: راشد Ahmed , دغيم بطرس 
Published: February 2024

يسعى البحث بشكل أساسي إلى تعزيز العلاقة بين المتغيرات في الدراسة الحالية التي تتمثل في القيّادة البارِعة بأبعادها (المنفتحة والمغلقة) والإبداع الإداري المتمثل بأبعاده (الأصالة، المرونّة، الطلاقة، الإحساس بالمُشكلة، القُدرة على التحليل) للتعرف إلى الدور الذي يؤديه داخل مديريات العامة للتربية في العراق.
يتمثل مجتمع دراستنا بالمديريات العامة في وزارة التربية العراقية، ولصعوبة تحديد العدد الكلي لمجتمع دراستنا، حددت عينة البحث بصورة عمدية على أساس المواقع الإدارية بالمديرية العامة للتعليم المهني/العراق على أفراد المجتمع وهم مدراء ومعاونيهم ومدراء الأقسام والشعب والموظفين كونهم مؤهلين أكاديميا ومهنيا ويمثلون مستوى الإدارة العليا والوسطى التي تقود العمل والعاملين في المديرية.
وبعد أن قام الباحث بتحليل البيانات واختبار الفرضيّات تم التوصل إلى النتيجة الرئيسية ومضمونها " هنالك دور للقيادة البارِعة بأبعادها (المنفتحة والمغلقة) على الإبداع الإداري المتمثل بالأبعاد (الأصالة، المرونّة، الطلاقة، الإحساس بالمُشكلة، القُدرة على التحليل) في مديريات التربية العراقية, وقد اعتمد الباحث على الاستبانة كأداة رئيسية لجمع البيانات من العينة وقد بلغت العينة الاجمالية (195) فرداً, حيث تم استخدام ادوات القياس المتمثلة بمعامل كرونباخ الفا والوصف الاحصائي الذي يشمل المتوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري وتم اختبار الفرضيات بالاعتماد على معامل الارتباط البسيط (Pearson) وتم الاستعانة بالبرنامج الاحصائي (SPSS).
دراسة مقارنة لسمعة شركات البورصة العراقية قبل وبعد وجود داعش
Authors: نمر Hind , عيسى Jabbar 
Published: February 2024

الغرض من هذا البحث هو دراسة تأثير وجود داعش في العراق على سمعة الشركات المساهمة في هذا البلد. ولهذا الغرض تم قياس سمعة الشركات المقبولة في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية من خلال نموذج الانحدار واستخدام المتغير الافتراضي فيما يتعلق بوجود تنظيم داعش في العراق تم التحقيق في الموضوع.
أما طريقة إجراء هذا البحث فهي الوصفية-الارتباطية وتضم العينة المختارة 35 شركة تم إدراجها في سوق الأوراق المالية العراقية خلال الأعوام 2013 إلى 2018. تم اختبار فرضيات البحث باستخدام نموذج الانحدار اللوجستي المتعدد بالاعتماد على بيانات اللوحة.
وتشير نتائج هذا البحث إلى وجود علاقة كبيرة بين وجود داعش في العراق وسمعة الشركات المقبولة في بورصة هذا البلد، مما يعني أن سمعة الشركات في البورصة العراقية انخفضت مع وجود داعش في العراق.
الكلمات المفتاحية: سمعة الشركة، داعش، الاقتصاد العراقي، الانحدار اللوجستي
دور الاستهواء المضاد للذات في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي: دراسة تحليله لا راء عينة من متخذي القرار في دائرة الأحوال المدينة في بعقوبة
Authors: محمد Mohamood 
Published: February 2024

يهدف البحث الحالي الى دراسة دور الاستهواء المضاد للذات في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي في دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة وامكانية نجاح تطبيق هذين البعديين في القطاع الحكومي لمدينة بعقوبة المتمثل بدائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة جاءت اشكالية البحث في التساؤل الرئيسي وهي "هل للاستهواء المضاد للذات علاقة ارتباط واثر ذات دلالة إحصائية معنوية في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي في دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة" , عكست مشكلة البحث فرضيات مهمة وهي "وجود علاقة ارتباط وتأثير بين دور الاستهواء المضاد للذات في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي في دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة. وعلى اساس فروض البحث ومن اجل اغناء البحث بالبيانات والمعلومات التي تضع البحث بمستوى تحقيق أهدافه، تم الحصول على هذه البيانات والمعلومات من المراجع والمصادر والدوريات التي تخص مفاهيم البحث آماقي الجانب التحليلي تم جمع على العديد من الاساليب الاحصائية متمثلة (الوسط الحسابي، والانحراف المعياري، ومعامل الارتباط بيرسون، والانحدار الخطي) التي تحلل مفاهيم البحث واهم أبعاده ذات العلاقة بموضوع البحث بالشكل الذي يمكن من الاجابة عليها بصوره دقيقة.
تم اختيار مجتمع البحث الذي يمثل العينة الامكانية وهي دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة، وتم اختيار عينة البحث البالغة (90) مستجيباً وهي عينة عمدية حيث تم توزيع استمارة الاستبانة على جميع افراد العينة وتم تحليل نتائج البحث بالاعتماد على البرنامج الاحصائي spss. v والتي استهدفت أصحاب القرار في دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة متمثلين, بمكتب مدير عام, ومدراء الاقسام, ومدراء الشعب والوحدات
توصلت نتائج البحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات كان أهمها إدراك القيادة العليا في دائرة الاحوال المدنية في بعقوبة للاستهواء المضاد للذات في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي، وكذلك أوضحت نتائج التحليل الميداني الى وجود علاقة تأثير معنوية للاستهواء المضاد للذات في صناعة عقلية القائد الريادي.
Determinants of Perceived Value in the Hotel Industry of Pakistan
Authors: Elahi Muskan , Hussain Nasir 
Published: February 2024

This quantitative research study, firmly grounded in positivism philosophy, endeavors to explore the intricate interplay of service quality, customer perceived risk, customer perceived experience, and social media marketing on the concept of customer perceived value within the dynamic hospitality industry of Karachi, Pakistan. Employing a descriptive research design, our study focuses on providing an accurate portrayal of the variables under investigation and elucidating the nuanced relationships between them. The research unfolds in the vibrant context of Karachi's bustling hospitality sector, offering insights tailored to the local landscape. To gather data, we conducted surveys with a diverse cohort of 388 respondents hailing from Karachi, Pakistan. Utilizing Google Forms for convenient distribution, this approach facilitated efficient data collection, enabling us to construct a comprehensive understanding of customer perceptions and experiences within this thriving industry. Data analysis was carried out using Smart PLS software, enabling in-depth examination of the proposed hypotheses. Remarkably, all five hypotheses connecting independent variables to dependent variables were substantiated through rigorous statistical analysis. The study's findings provide valuable insights into the complex dynamics that influence customer perceived value within Karachi's hospitality industry. It underscores the significance of service quality, customer perceived risk, customer perceived experience, and social media marketing in shaping customer perceptions and their perceived value. This research contributes to the burgeoning body of knowledge concerning the hospitality industry in Karachi, Pakistan, by illuminating the pivotal factors that influence customer perceived value. It serves as a valuable resource for practitioners and scholars seeking to enhance their understanding of this dynamic and competitive sector.
Analisa Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Penentuan Lokasi Usaha Menggunakan Metode Preference Selection Index (PSI)
Authors: Yudistira Aditia 
Published: February 2024

This study is to recommend business places using the Preference Selection Index (PSI) method with criteria including rental costs, parking lots, location area, highway distance and distance of public facilities, so that the results of the application of this PSI method will provide an overview and recommendations for business actors in determining the location of business premises. The ranking results from the application of the Preference Selection Index (PSI) method in determining business locations obtained rank 1 with a final value of 0.923 obtained by alternative Location A, rank 2 with a final value of 0.791 obtained by alternative Location E, rank 3 with a final value of 0.79 obtained by alternative Location B, rank 4 with a final value of 0.747 obtained by alternative Location C, and rank 5 with a final value of 0.681 obtained by alternative Location D.
Unfinished Discourse Of ‘Backwardness’ In Independent India
Authors: Kumar Dr. Sanjeev 
Published: February 2024

This paper discusses the Second Backward Commission (Mandal Commission) and its impact on the discourse of backwardness in India. It provides an overview of the formation and function of the Mandal Commission of India. It was established to address the issue of ‘socially and educationally backward classes’ in country in the late 1980s. The Commission identified backwardness based on eleven social, educational and economic indicators and recommended the formation of a third category of groups eligible for reservations called ‘Other Backward Classes’ (OBCs). The article also highlights the controversy and implementation of the Commission's recommendations between 1990 and 2006. Additionally, it discusses the role of political parties of India and other stakeholders in the debates surrounding reservation policies.
(F. No. 02/151/2016-17/RP_ICSSR Research 2016). “The excerpts and findings of this article are sourced from the ICSSR-sponsored national research project titled “Status of Reservation Policy: A Study of Higher Educational Institutions in Bihar.” (1)
The Effect of Price and Location on Successful Business Sale Warung Nasi Soto Tebo (Tetap Tambo) in Brayan, Medan
Authors: Chandra Stanley , Dedy Lazuardi  
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Price and Location either partially or simultaneously on Successful Business sale Warung Nasi Soto Tebo (Tetap Tambo) in Brayan, Medan. This research uses descriptive and quantitative methods. The population in the research were all consumer on 2022 with unknown total. A total sample was 120 consumers with a tolerable error rate of 5%. The sampling technique with nonprobability sampling. Data were analyzed using the multiple linear regression analysis method which resulted in the Equation of Successful Business = 22,992 - 0,199 + 0,714 + e. The results showed that the Price partially had a negative and significant effect on the successful business sale Warung Nasi Soto Tebo, with a tcount > ttable, which was 3.207 > 1.9804 and with a significant level of 0.002 < 0.05. Location partially have positive and significant effect on the successful business sale Warung Nasi Soto Tebo, with tcount > ttable, namely 8.510 > 1.9804 and with a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing, it is known that the results of the -F test show that the Price and Location variables simultaneously affect the Successful Business, with Fcount > Ftable, namely 64.403 > 3.07 and with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. The amount of R Square is 0.524 or 52.4%, which means that the Price and Location affect the successful Business by 52.4% and the remaining 47.6% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Strategi manajemen di minimarket Bromo II
Authors: Nadya Nafisha  , Rut Afentina Sinambela  , Salsabila Fayza  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen strategi pada minimarket frenchise, populasi penelitian ini adalah mini market Alfamidi Bromo II. Responden merupakan karyawan mini market. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan menganalisis bagaimana penerapan manajemen usaha. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah:1. Usaha minimarket Alfamidi menerapkan manajemen sebagai pengelolaan sumber daya manusia atau pekerja. 2.Manajer pada minimarket Alfamidi bersifat demokratis dengan menerima sudut pandang dari karyawan. 3. Struktur tugas dan bagian-bagian pada Minimarket Alfamidi memiliki kelengkapan yang baik.
This research was conducted to find out how the management strategy is at the minimarket franchise, the population of this study is the Alfamidi Bromo II minimarket. Respondents are mini market employees. This research method is descriptive qualitative by analyzing how the implementation of business management. The results of this study are: 1. Alfamidi's minimarket business applies management as the management of human resources or workers. 2. Managers at Alfamidi minimarkets are democratic by accepting the point of view of employees. 3. The structure of tasks and sections at Alfamidi Minimarket is well equipped.
Pendekatan Ma’na – Cum - Maghza atas Kisah Khaulah binti Tsa’labah (QS. Al-Mujadalah: 1-4) dalam Kaitannya dengan hak suara Perempuan di Indonesia
Authors: Marlinda Marlinda , Parninsih Iin , Alwi HS Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Tulisan ini membahas tentang Pendekatan Ma’na-Cum-Maghza atas Kisah Khaulah Binti Tsa’labah (QS. Al-Mujadalah:1-4) dalam kaitannya dengan Hak Suara Perempuan di Indonesia. Ma’na-cum-maghza merupakan suatu konsep hermeneutika atau tafsir kontekstual yang dicetuskan oleh Sahiron Syamsuddin. Secara tidak langsung, Sahiron Syamsuddin memberikan tiga langkah metodis yang dapat ditempuh ketika menerapkan pendekatan ma’na-cum-maghza dalam memahami al-Qur’an. Pertama, melakukan analisa bahasa teks al-Qur’an, Kedua, penafsir harus memperhatikan konteks historis pewahyuan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an, baik itu bersifat mikro maupun bersifat makro. Ketiga, penafsir mencoba menggali maqhsad atau maghza al-ayat. Selanjutnya, penafsir kemudian akan mencoba untuk mengkontekstualisasikan maqhsad, atau maghza al-ayat dan menyesuaikannya dengana konteks saat ini. Berdasarkan Undang-undang Hak Suara Perempuan, maghza tentang kebebasan atau hak suara perempuan yang terdapat dalam QS. Al-Mujadalah: 1-4 mencapai relevansinya dengan kebebasan hak suara perempuan di Indonesia, Dengan demikian, tradisi patriariki telah digugurkan, dan pada saat yang sama, suara laki-laki dan suara perempuan setara berdasarkan QS. Al-Mujadalah: 1-4 dan Undang-undang Republik Indonesia.
The Game That Never Ends
Authors: Mailland Julien 
Published: February 2024

A guide to the fascinating legal history of the videogame industry, written for nonlawyers.
Why did a judge recall FIFA 15, a nonviolent soccer game, from French shelves in 2014? Why was Vodka Drunkenski, a character in Nintendo-Japan's Punch-Out!, renamed Soda Popinski in the US and then in Western Europe, where the pun made no sense? Why was a Dutch-American company barred by US courts from distributing a clone of Pac-Man? Julien Mailland answers all these questions and more in The Game That Never Ends, an inside look at the legal history that undergirds our favorite videogames. Drawing on a series of case studies as vignettes of the human comedy, Mailland sheds light on why and how the role of lawyers is key for understanding the videogame industry.
Each chapter in The Game That Never Ends is a mini-puzzle that pieces together how an important legal issue arose, was resolved, and impacted the industry and the experience of gamers in real time. These chapters are interspersed with shorter chapters called “The Lawyer's Corner,” opportunities to dive deeper into individual cases. Lightly footnoted, these interludes connect the previous chapters together by providing a conceptual meta-analysis. Offering a comprehensive overview of the global legal history of videogames, The Game That Never Ends will leave readers with a nuanced, in-depth, and more global understanding of the videogame industry.
The Science of Weird Shit
Authors: French Chris 
Published: February 2024

An accessible and gratifying introduction to the world of paranormal beliefs and bizarre experiences.
Ghostly encounters, alien abduction, reincarnation, talking to the dead, UFO sightings, inexplicable coincidences, out-of-body and near-death experiences. Are these legitimate phenomena? If not, how should we go about understanding them? In this fascinating book, Chris French investigates paranormal claims to discover what lurks behind this “weird shit.” French provides authoritative, evidence-based explanations for a wide range of superficially mysterious phenomena, and then goes further to draw out lessons with wider applications to many other aspects of modern society where critical thinking is urgently needed.
Using academic, comprehensive, logical, and, at times, mathematical approaches, The Science of Weird Shit convincingly debunks ESP, communicating with the dead, and alien abduction claims, among other phenomena. All the while, however, French maintains that our belief in such phenomena is neither ridiculous nor trivial; if anything, such claims can tell us a great deal about the human mind if we pay them the attention they are due. Filled with light-bulb moments and a healthy dose of levity, The Science of Weird Shit is a clever, memorable, and gratifying read you won't soon forget.
Tech Agnostic
Authors: Epstein Greg 
Published: February 2024

An urgently needed exploration of global technology worship, and a measured case for skepticism and agnosticism as a way of life, from the New York Times–bestselling author of Good without God.
Today's technology has overtaken religion as the chief influence on twenty-first century life and community. In Tech Agnostic, Harvard and MIT's influential humanist chaplain Greg Epstein explores what it means to be a critical thinker with respect to this new faith. Encouraging readers to reassert their common humanity beyond the seductive sheen of “tech,” this book argues for tech agnosticism—not worship—as a way of life. Without suggesting we return to a mythical pre-tech past, Epstein shows why we must maintain a freethinking critical perspective toward innovation until it proves itself worthy of our faith or not.
Epstein asks probing questions that center humanity at the heart of engineering: Who profits from an uncritical faith in technology? How can we remedy technology's problems while retaining its benefits? Showing how unbelief has always served humanity, Epstein revisits the historical apostates, skeptics, mystics, Cassandras, heretics, and whistleblowers who embody the tech reformation we desperately need. He argues that we must learn how to collectively demand that technology serve our pursuit of human lives that are deeply worth living.
In our tumultuous era of religious extremism and rampant capitalism, Tech Agnostic offers a new path forward, where we maintain enough critical distance to remember that all that glitters is not gold—nor is it God.
The Leaders You Need
Authors: Brown Karen 
Published: February 2024

An innovative, field-tested framework for leaders and managers on how to create more diverse leadership and management teams.
We need the strength that comes from diversity more now than we ever have in our collective memory. Without leadership teams that reflect the full range of humanity, for-profit and nonprofit organizations alike will find it more difficult to confront today's challenges and are unlikely to thrive in the long term. But no two organizations have the same need for greater diversity in leadership nor the same path to achieving it. In The Leaders You Need, Karen Brown offers an innovative, field-tested ABCD Framework that will help readers to discover the hidden leadership and management talent in their organizations—and how to harness it.
Karen Brown shares the approach she has used to guide organizations from small nonprofits to the Global 500 on their journey to greater diversity in leadership and management. Her framework consists of four pillars:
• How to align diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts with business priorities
• How to build strong partnerships with stakeholders
• How to cultivate a culture of role models
• How to define objectives and outcomes with data
Readers will learn how to use the framework to identify and dismantle the barriers to greater leadership and management diversity in their organizations. What's more, they will get practical advice on how to become inclusive leaders who create opportunities for everyone on their teams to learn, grow, and fulfill their potential.
Moral Codes
Authors: Blackwell Alan F. 
Published: February 2024

Why the world needs less AI and better programming languages.
Decades ago, we believed that robots and computers would take over all the boring jobs and drudgery, leaving humans to a life of leisure. This hasn't happened. Instead, humans are still doing boring jobs, and even worse, AI researchers have built technology that is creative, self-aware, and emotional—doing the tasks humans were supposed to enjoy. How did we get here? In Moral Codes, Alan Blackwell argues that there is a fundamental flaw in the research agenda of AI. What humanity needs, Blackwell argues, is better ways to tell computers what we want them to do, with new and better programming languages: More Open Representations, Access to Learning, and Control Over Digital Expression, in other words, MORAL CODE.
Blackwell draws on his deep experiences as a programming language designer—which he has been doing since 1983—to unpack fundamental principles of interaction design and explain their technical relationship to ideas of creativity and fairness. Taking aim at software that constrains our conversations with strict word counts or infantilizes human interaction with likes and emojis, Blackwell shows how to design software that is better—not more efficient or more profitable, but better for society and better for all people. Covering recent research and the latest smart tools, Blackwell offers rich design principles for a better kind of software—and a better kind of world.
Gaia's Web
Authors: Bakker Karen 
Published: February 2024

A riveting exploration of one of the most important dilemmas of our time: will digital technology accelerate environmental degradation, or could it play a role in ecological regeneration?
At the uncanny edge of the scientific frontier, Gaia's Web explores the promise and pitfalls the Digital Age holds for the future of our planet. Instead of the Internet of Things, environmental scientist and tech entrepreneur Karen Bakker asks, why not consider the Internet of Living Things? At the surprising and inspiring confluence of our digital and ecological futures, Bakker explores how the tools of the Digital Age could be mobilized to address our most pressing environmental challenges, from climate change to biodiversity loss. Interspersed with ten elegiac, enigmatic parables, each of which is based on an existing technology, Gaia's Web evokes the conundrums we face as the World Wide Web intertwines with the Web of Life.
A new generation of innovators is deploying digital technology to come to the aid of the planet, using spy satellites to track down environmental criminals, inviting animals to the Metaverse, and biohacking Frankenstein-like biobots as environmental sentinels. But will they end up doing more harm than good? In an engaging take on conservation technology, Bakker looks at the digital tech applications to environmental issues from predatory harvesting of environmental data to human bycatch and eco-surveillance capitalism. If we address these issues and mobilize digitally mediated forms of citizen science, she argues, digital tech could help reverse environmental harms and advance environmental sustainability. And in the process, Big Tech might be transformed for the better.
With its uniquely broad scope—combining insights from computer science, ecology, engineering, environmental science, and environmental law—Gaia's Web introduces profoundly novel ways of addressing our most pressing environmental challenges—mitigating climate change, protecting endangered species—and creating new possibilities for ecological justice by empowering nonhumans to participate in environmental regulation.