bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kooperatif Pelatihan Dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Balai Diklat Aparatur Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan
Authors: Fuadi Afnanfuadi 
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning methods in civil servant candidate training batch 7 at Apparatus Training Center, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries This research were classroom action research with a quantitative approach. Data collection method used questionnaire, assignment sheet, interview and observation. This research conducted by comparing learning effectiveness in two different class namely experiment class that implement cooperative learning and control class that not implement cooperative learning. Learning effectiveness was assesed using two indicators namely activeness and learning result. Data analysis conducted by comparing learning result from experiment class and control class. The result of data processing shows that the average activeness score for the control class is 66.8% and the experimental class is 85.6%. The average learning result of the control class is 82.03 and the experimental class is 91.2. From these data, there is a percentage increase in the active score of participants from the control class compared to the experimental class 28.1% and the percentage increase in learning outcomes 11.2%. It can be conlused that cooperative learning method can increase the learning effectiveness of civil servant candidate training batch 7. Cooperative learning method can be used as alternative learning method at civil servant candidate training.
How does Organizational Citizenship Behavior Influence The Service Quality of Bank Employees During The COVID-19 Pandemic? Evidence From in Bekasi, Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Edison , Juniasti Riwandari , Tobing Fery 
Published: March 2024

This quantitative study investigates the relationship between organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and service quality among 168 employees working in Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) establishments in East Bekasi, Indonesia. The research employs linear regression analysis to examine the extent to which OCB influences service quality within the context of BPRs. The sample was drawn from various BPRs in East Bekasi, utilizing structured surveys to collect data on employees' OCB and perceived service quality. The findings reveal a significant and positive relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and service quality. Specifically, employees who exhibit higher levels of OCB tend to contribute positively to the quality of services provided by BPRs. These results underscore the importance of fostering a culture of OCB within BPRs to enhance service quality and meet customer expectations effectively. The implications of this study extend to BPR managers and policymakers, highlighting the importance of promoting and incentivizing OCB among employees as a strategy for improving service quality and maintaining competitiveness in the financial services sector. Further research is recommended to explore additional factors that may influence the relationship between OCB and service quality and to validate the findings in different organizational contexts and geographical locations.
Considerações sobre novo surto epidêmico de leptospirose humana na Grande Recife, Brasil, em 1975
Authors: Oliveira Virgílio José Coutinho de , Rocha José Maria Baracho da , Silva Geraldo Borges da , Cabral Carlos Luiz Nepomuceno 
Published: March 2024

Foi apresentado um breve relato de novo surto epidêmico de leptospirose ocorrido em 1975 na população da Grande Recife, conseqüente às enchentes que em julho de 1975 assolaram a cidade e arredores. Foram registrados 107 casos, 105 identificados através de soro-aglutinação e 2, através de hemocultura. Mais Uma vez o sorotipo icterohaemorrhagiae foi o agente etiológico predominante, encontradoem 55 casos, seguido do ballum com 18 casos, do grippotyphosa com 9 casos e do pyrogenes com 8 casos.
Investigação sorológica sobre leptospiroses em um grupo populacional do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil
Authors: Hyakutake Saburô , Sant'anna Ivalda Francisca A. B. , Lima Deladier P. Cunha 
Published: March 2024

Pesquisaram os autores, em 18 amostras de soro humano, através da soroaglutinação microscópica, anticorpos antileptospiras, encontrando 22 reagentes com 6 soro tipos diferentes, indicando uma prevalência de 12%. A idade mínima dos pacientes foi de 17 anos e a máxima de 58, sendo a maioria (177) pertencente ao sexo masculino. Foi realizada a separação dos pacientes por grupos profissionais ou ocupacionais, sendo as seguintes as percentagens de positividade: 6,2% entre os militares e estudantes; 6,6% para os funcionários públicos; 7,7% nos comerciários; 11,4% entre os trabalhadores de empresas de construções; 11,5% nos operários de fábricas; 21,4% nos agricultores; 37,5% para os estivadores e 10,0% entre pessoas com outras atividades diversas. Dos soros reativos, 11 o foram para o sorotipo panama, sendo 5 ao título 1:100 e 6 ao título 1:200; 5 para icterohaemorrhagiae, sendo 4 com título 1:100 e 1 com 1:1600; 2 reagentes para o sorotipo wolf f i. com título 1:100; 2 para batavíae, sendo 1 ao título 1.100 e outro 1:200; 1 para ballusn. com título 1: 2UO,tendo ainda se registrado um caso de coaglutinação com sorotipos pnuarna e autumnalis, ambos com título 1: 100.
The Impact of Visa Policy on Higher Education International Students
Authors: Liu Wenshuo 
Published: March 2024

The globalization of higher education has led to unprecedented mobility among international students, transforming the educational landscape and posing intricate challenges influenced by visa policies. This research delves into the intricate interplay between visa regulations and the encounters of international students in higher education. By meticulously analyzing historical trends, government motivations, and the multifaceted impact on enrollment figures, economic landscapes, and social experiences, this study uncovers the nuanced realities of international student mobility. The significance of this research lies in its potential to inform policy frameworks and institutional strategies. Understanding the subtle dynamics of visa policies is not merely academic. It shapes the cultural, economic, and educational fabric of nations. As international student enrollment becomes increasingly competitive, comprehending the implications of visa policies becomes imperative. This study contributes a holistic perspective, bridging gaps in existing knowledge, and providing a foundation for policymakers, educators, and institutions to create inclusive, supportive environments for international students. The insights garnered here illuminate the path toward balanced visa policies that foster global academic exchange while respecting national security concerns, ensuring a vibrant, diverse, and thriving international higher education community.
Smooth Uniform Approximation of Multivariate Spline Function
Authors: Zhao Nan 
Published: March 2024

Multivariable spline approximation is of great significance both in mathematics and in practice. This involves the approximation of non-smooth functions. In this paper, the approximation of the non-smooth function , which is the most representative problem in robust statistics, is discussed. We propose a compact smooth uniform approximation algorithm using spline curves.
Preface: 2023 International Conference on Innovation Management, Psychology, Education and Sociology (IMPES 2023)
Authors: Angelo Angelo , Li Zhengmao 
Published: March 2024

The 2023 International Conference on Innovation Management, Psychology, Education and Sociology (IMPES 2023) was held during December 09-10, 2023 in Sapporo, Japan. The main objectives of the conference are to promote research and development activities in innovation management, social psychology, educational technology, cultural studies, social policy, and sociology. Another goal is to promote the exchange of scientific information among researchers, developers, students, and practitioners around the world. IMPES 2023 can be a scientific forum to accommodate fruitful discussion among international researchers in various fields. We would like to thank all speakers, invited guests, and also other parties and donors for their continuous support to the success of this event. Hopefully, this event provides many benefits for us all.
Conference Organizing Chair
Sapporo, Japan
Teknologi RANCANG BANGUN DRONE AIR DENGAN REMOTE CONTROL MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM BALLAST TANK
Authors: Widiatmoko Dekki , Akbar Ali 
Published: March 2024

Ekplorasi air yang dilakukan di Indonesia rata – rata sebatas di permukaan air. Eksplorasi dibawah air sangat jarang dilakukan. Pelaksanaan ekplorasi di bawah air masih menggunakan cara konvensional. Sehingga hasil yang di dapat kurang maksimal. Untuk itu penggunaan robot perlu dilakukan dalam eksplorasi bawah air. Dalam hal ini peneliti akan mengambil judul Rancang Bangun Drone Air Dengan Remote Control Menggunakan Sistem Ballast Tank. Robot adalah suatu system mekanik0 yang 0mempunyai 0fungsi gerak0 analog0 untuk0 fungsi0 gerak0 organisme0 0hidup, 0atau kombinasi0 dari0 banyak0 fungsi0 gerak0 dengan0 fungsi0 intelligent0. Robot0 yang0 dapat0 0bergerak (mobile0 robot0) 0dapat 0dikelompokkan 0lagi 0menjadi 0tiga 0yaitu 0robot 0daratan (ground0 robot0), robot0 air/drone0 air0 (under0 water0), dan0 robot0 terbang0 (aerial robot). Robot 0bawah 0air dibuat0 memiliki0 pusat0 pengendali0 arduino0, perangkat0 masukan0 berupa0 remote 0control 0tanpa 0kabel 0dan 4 0buah motor0 brushless0 yang0 dikendalikan0 ioleh0 iESC0 (ielectronic ispeed icontrol)0. 0Metode 0penelitian yang0 digunakan0 metode eksperimen pengujian kecepatan, robot dapat bergerak maju, mundur, menyelam, naik ke permukaan, berbelok kekiri atau kekanan. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian kedalaman penyelaman robot serta pengujian kamera yang dapat menampilkan video secara langsung. Penelitian robot ini mendapatkan hasil penyelaman terdalam yaitu 1 meter dalam kolam renang Pada penelitian ini diharapkan robot ini dapat memantau keadaan musuh di perairan.
An Analysis of Participant Preferences Regarding Virtual Versus In-person Format of Orthopaedic Surgery Educational Materials in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Authors: Flores Michael J. , Brown Kelsey E. , MacKechnie Madeline C. , O’Marr Jamieson M. , Rodarte Patricia , Shearer David W. 
Published: March 2024

Introduction:
The University of California, San Francisco Institute for Global Orthopaedics and Traumatology Surgical Management and Reconstructive Training (SMART) course has instructed orthopaedic surgeons from low-resource countries on soft-tissue reconstruction. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the course was conducted in-person; however, it was transitioned to a virtual format during the pandemic. The aim of this study was to determine participant preferences regarding a virtual or in-person SMART course format.

Methods:
Survey data were collected via e-mail after each SMART course using RedCap or Qualtrics. Statistical analyses were conducted using Stata.

Results:
There were 247 survey respondents from 44 countries representing all world regions, with Africa (125, 51%) the most represented. Of those who attended both an in-person and virtual course, most (82%) preferred the in-person format. In addition, all measured course outcomes were significantly better for participants attending the in-person course. The most common reason for not attending an in-person course was the cost of travel (38, 51%).

Discussion:
This study demonstrated a preference toward in-person learning for the SMART course. In addition, those surgeons participating in the in-person course endorsed increased positive outcomes from the course. Increased emphasis should be placed on in-person surgical skills training for low-resource surgeons.
ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL NO ÂMBITO DO TERMINAL RODOVIÁRIO LUCÍDIO PORTELLA EM TERESINA-PI: UM RELATO DE EXPERIENCIA
Authors: E Silva Gislene Pinheiro , Costa Ana Maria , Fontenele Iolanda Carvalho , Da Silva Marilda Maria Pereira , Fernandes Rosildinar Ferreira de Sousa 
Published: March 2024

O objetivo do presente artigo é trazer uma discussão sobre a Assistência Social enquanto política pública e relatar a experiência do trabalho desenvolvido pelo Posto de Atendimento Social no Terminal Rodoviário de Teresina- PI, vinculado à SASC (Secretaria Estadual de Assistência Social, Trabalho e Direitos Humanos). As ações do posto social estão voltadas para indivíduos e grupos familiares, crianças, adolescentes, jovens, adultos, pessoas idosas e com deficiências (PCD’s). O trabalho encontra-se fundamentado nos princípios da garantia de proteção social e acesso a direitos. Considerando os resultados, destaca-se as intervenções de acolhimento, informação e orientação junto ao público, as atividades socioeducativas e os procedimentos no sentido de organizar, de processar e acompanhar os trâmites necessários para assegurar direitos, com destaque para a garantia de passe livre federal e estadual para pessoas idosas e PCDs, bem como o embarque seguro para crianças e adolescentes.
OS SABERES TRADICIONAIS E A EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA NA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Quaresma Eurilene de Oliveira , Nazaré Mailson Lima 
Published: March 2024

Este estudo analisa como os conhecimentos matemáticos desenvolvidos na comunidade tradicional ribeirinha Vila Congregação Rio Ubá em Moju podem contribuir para a educação matemática, ou seja, para os processos de ensino e aprendizagens em ambientes escolares. Para o desenvolvimento do estudo partimos da etnomatemática com base em D’Ambrosio (2009), o estudo é de natureza e abordagem qualitativa com referência em Minayo (2012) e a coleta de dados ocorreram por meio de trabalho de campo com observação participante conforme Brandão (2007) e entrevistas semiestruturadas segundo Marconi e Lakatos (2003), o locus do estudo é a comunidades tradicional de Vila Rio Ubá em Moju e os resultados indicam que os conhecimentos e saberes tradicionais da comunidade estão entrelaçados em saberes matemáticos em seus cotidianos de práticas culturais.
Development Of An Ethnoscience-Based Digital Comic "Tari Saman" For Human Movement System Material
Authors: Irdalisa Irdalisa , Hanum Erlia , Zulherman Zulherman , Nurhayati Elis 
Published: March 2024

Scientific literacy skills are still low, and students' lack of interest in getting to know culture is a current educational issue, so innovative, creative and interesting learning media are needed to increase interest in reading and the formation of national cultural character in students. The development of digital comics in the field of science has been carried out by many researchers, but there are still few who combine the material with local wisdom to form cultural characters. This ethnoscience- based digital comic designed to be a pilot project and learning resource for teachers and students in Indonesia in mastering science, technology, skills and attitudes based on the Independent Learning Curriculum. The data was analyzed by processing validator response data with a Likert scale which was converted into qualitative data . The research subjects were media, material and language experts, 60 high school students in class XI high school science, and 6 biology teachers. The instruments used were expert validation tests and questionnaires. The data was analyzed by processing validator response data with a Likert scale which was converted into qualitative data. The purpose of this research can measure the effectiveness of the ethnoscience -based digital comic "Tari Saman" on movement system material to improve students' scientific literacy skills and national cultural character according to P5 (Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project). This research uses the 4D method (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The validity test results show that ethnoscience-based digital comics “tari saman” have a moderate level of validity with an Aiken index value > 0.4. the results of the feasibility test were 88% by the teachers and 90% by students and media practicability were 88% by teachers and 89% by students. It can be concluded that ethnoscience-based digital comics “tari saman” are valid, feasible and practical to use as supporting media for Biology learning.
The Carbon Footprint of Fossil Power Plants and Potential Opportunities for Renewable Energy (Palm Oil Biodiesel) to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Indonesia
Authors: Lailatul Fajriyah  , Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro  , Sri Murtiana  , Putri  Azmi Millatie  
Published: March 2024

Power generator is one of sector that contributes to carbon emissions, because power plants in Indonesia are still dominated by the use of fuel. It is important to analyze the resulting carbon footprint to determine the extent of its impact, especially on the environment and its contribution to the greenhouse gas (GHG) effect, so that appropriate emission reduction measures can be identified. The method used is a literature study by collecting secondary data from the previous research existed in Indonesia. The average amount of carbon footprints are produced by Indonesia from fossil power plants (Coal, Natural Gas, and Diesel Fuel) in the last 5 years is 5538.11 KgCO2/MWh. The potential demand for electricity and the emissions resulted by-products will continue to increase every year, so solutions are needed best way to reduce emissions. Emission reduction can be resolved by increasing the use of New and Renewable Energy (NRE) as a raw material for Diesel Power Plants (DPT). The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh. 41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050. The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh. 41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050.
Smart Automatic Feed : Sistem Pakan Otomatis Pada Kandang Peternak Ayam
Authors: Lalu Delsi Samsumar  , Salman Salman  , Rudi Muslim  , Ardiyallah Akbar  
Published: March 2024

Many people use the livestock industry, especially chicken farming, where raising chickens has many benefits, namely being able to produce eggs and meat. The existence of IoT allows communication of all objects via the internet, this can be used to simplify the process of feeding livestock chickens. The method used is the prototype method where prototyping is the first step in developing software or systems, namely having the stages of Needs Analysis, Rapid Design, Building a Prototype, Evaluation of Initial Use, Improving the Prototype, Implementation, and Maintenance. This research aims to build a feeding system with Internet of Things-based automation to maximize feeding and minimize obstacles in providing animal feed to improve the quality of livestock products. Development of Smart Automatic Feed: This Internet of Things (IoT)-based Automatic Feeding System for Chicken Farmers can provide feed via a mobile application and automatically on a scheduled basis and can also monitor the status of feed supplies.
Pengaruh Media Papan Perkalian Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas III SD YPK Elim Kota Sorong
Authors: Novela Baru  , Ahmad Yulianto  , Anis Alfian Fitriani  
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the Influence of Multiplication Board Media on Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Grade III Students of SD YPK Elim Sorong City. This type of research uses Quantitative Research with the research design used is a pre-experimental design with the type One-Group Pretest-posttest. The population is class III A students with a total of 19 students with a sampling technique carried out by nonprobability sampling, namely purporsive sampling. The instruments used are observation sheets and essay tests to measure student learning outcomes, while the results of the analysis of student learning completeness on the average posttest score are 83.84. The reliability test results obtained by Cronbachs Alpha for student responses amounted to 0.852 which means it has a high level of reliability with the normality test of student posttest learning outcomes having a significance level of 0.028 > 0.05. The hypothesis test obtained tcount of 7.001 with df = n – 1 (19-1=18) obtained ttable of 1.729. Based on the results of the analysis of value data, namely tcalculate > ttable (-7.001> 1.729), with a magnitude of significance level of 0.05, the hypothesis is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of Multiplication Board Media on the Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Grade III Students of SD YPK Elim Malanu in Sorong City.
Analisis Location Quotient dalam Penentuan Potensi Sektor Ekonomi di Kota Malang
Authors: Gheareta Nugraheni  
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted Malang city with the aim of knowing and analyzing the basic and non-base sectors, the performance of the economic sector and to find out the potential sectors in the city of Malang. This type of quantitative descriptive research. The data used is time series data, namely PDRB data for Malang City from 2018 to 2022 which are analyzed using three analytical tools, namely Location Quotient and Dynamic Location Quotient (LQ and DLQ), Shift Share (SS), and Klassen Typology.
The results of LQ and DLQ analysis show that the base sector is the construction sector and the corporate services sector. Shift share analysis shows the performance of each sector in Malang City that the wholesale and retail trade sector has the highest growth compared to growth in East Java. The agricultural sector, the mining sector, the gas electricity procurement sector, the construction sector, the transportation and warehousing sector, the corporate services sector, and the health services sector are sectors that have high regional competitive advantages. The results of the Klassen typology analysis show that only the electricity and gas procurement sector is classified as an advanced and fast-growing sector.
Cambio climático en educación secundaria: la representación social del alumnado portugués
Authors: García Vinuesa Antonio , Carvalho Sara , Meira Cartea Pablo Ángel 
Published: March 2024

Diversos organismos de las Naciones Unidas señalan que la educación es un pilar esencial de las sociedades para afrontar el reto climático. Entre sus funciones destaca la de promover una representación del problema que facilite la adopción y aceptación de medidas de adaptación y mitigación. En este sentido, se pretende comprender cómo se representa el cambio climático por parte del alumnado de educación secundaria de Portugal (N = 141) y las posibles influencias de la educación en la construcción de su representación mediante la técnica de la libre asociación. Los resultados reflejan que el fenómeno es aprehendido como un problema ambiental y global, asociado a fenómenos meteorológicos y que identifica riesgos y amenazas principalmente sobre la biosfera. El itinerario académico parece influir en algunos aspectos de la representación y se detectan consideraciones sociales, culturales y políticas.