bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research of the Method For Measuring Temperature with a Two-Wire Connection of a Resistance Thermometer
Authors: Bondar O. G. , Brezhneva E. O. , Botikov K. A. 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: study of a method for measuring temperature with a two-wire connection of a resistance thermometer (RT) using its mathematical model. Conduct model testing and research to evaluate the potential capabilities of the measurement information processing method, which is based on determining the resistance of the vehicle based on the results of integrating the transient process in the measuring circuit after turning off its power source, determine the parameters of the measuring circuit and the algorithm underlying the method . For a given range of measured temperatures, determine the type and parameters of the adaptive measurement algorithm model.Methods: methods of mathematical modeling, numerical methods. When developing a mathematical model of the method, the theory of electrical circuits was used, in particular, the analysis of transient processes. When analyzing the proposed solutions, the impact of electromagnetic interference and quantization effects was taken into account, and the effectiveness was assessed by the relative error () of measuring the resistance of the vehicle and comparison with analogues. The simulation was carried out in the MATLAB environment.Results: a mathematical model of an integrating method for measuring temperature using a TS was developed, the optimal value of the shunt capacitance was selected for the range of measured temperatures 0 ... 660 °C, providing within the range the calculated value of the root-mean-square error (RMS) of 0.02% -0.04%, the optimal value was determined first integration interval (4 ms). It is shown that for the adaptive measurement algorithm it is possible to select a linear model. The effectiveness of the method was assessed in comparison with the method of determining the resistance of the vehicle using two readings of the transient process.Conclusion: The results of mathematical modeling of a method for measuring temperature based on estimating the resistance value of a vehicle based on the results of numerical integration of the transient discharge process of a capacitor connected in parallel with a resistor are presented, making it possible to optimize the algorithms underlying its operation, as well as to judge the effectiveness of the proposed solution. The two-wire method, based on determining the resistance of the vehicle based on the results of integrating the transient process when the power of the measuring circuit is turned off, makes it possible to increase the accuracy of temperature measurement comparable to the accuracy of three and four-wire circuits, eliminating the disadvantages associated with their complexity and high cost.
Multi-Objective Optimization of Active Hybrid Fluid Film Bearings Using Heuristic Algorithms
Authors: Fetisov A. S. , Litovchenko M. G. , Shutin D. V. 
Published: April 2024

Purpose of research. The design of sliding bearings, especially for heavily loaded rotary machines, is a laborious task. The implementation of control systems for the movement parameters of the rotor further increases the complexity of a design procedure. The study shows a developed approach to the optimal design of active rotor bearings using heuristic optimization algorithms. The approach allows to obtain a set of optimal Pareto solutions and determine the only configuration of the reference node that best meets the given criteria.Methods. The problem of optimal parametric synthesis of an active fluid friction bearing was solved using a numerical model coupled with the model of rotor movement in the support. For the given design problem, objective functions were formulated, design variables were determined, and the necessary restrictions were imposed. Using multicriteria versions of the genetic algorithm and the particle swarm algorithm, procedures for the optimal synthesis of reference nodes were carried out. The solutions obtained by different methods are compared and analyzed based on the results of model tests.Results. As part of the study, algorithmic and software tools were developed for solving problems of optimal parametric synthesis of active hybrid fluid friction bearings. The applied objective functions are conflicting, so the primary result of the solution is a 3D Pareto front. The tested heuristic algorithms showed qualitatively similar solutions, but the genetic algorithm covers a larger range of them. On the whole, the final decisions meet the criteria, but the methods for making final decisions require additional elaboration.Conclusion. The study presents an approach to the automated design of sliding bearings, which allows you to simultaneously take into account the tribological, dynamic aspects of the behavior of the rotary bearing system, as well as ensure readiness for the use of control systems in bearing nodes. The tested heuristic algorithms give comparable solutions to the optimization problem in comparable time as well. Further improvement of the method of parametric synthesis of such supports should be carried out in the direction of decision-making algorithms, refinement of objective functions, as well as acceleration of the applied calculation models.
Associative Field as a Model of Mental Representation: Cognitive, Emotive and Linguistic Aspects
Authors: Stepykin N. I. 
Published: April 2024

Purpose of research. Modeling of the associative field in order to reflect the nature of the predication of speech action, represented by the cue – target pair, as well as to identify the dominant mental supports.Methods. The construction of the associative field is based on the data of free association tests presented in the Russian associative thesaurus and the University of South Florida Free Association Norms. Modeling of the associative field involves the distribution of associates by the nature of predication to identify conceptual reactions, associates-representations, emotional and evaluative, and operational reactions. The established correlation of the types of associates makes it possible to identify the dominance of cognitive, emotive or linguistic guidelines in the production of speech action.Results. Due to psycholinguistic modeling of the associative fields uchitel and teacher ethnocultural difference in the nature of the predication of speech actions was established. Reactions-representations dominate among American respondents, operational associates prevail among Russian ones. Russian speakers rely more on language norms, while Americans rely on cognitive guidelines. Emotive guidelines take an intermediate place between cognitive and linguistic ones. Associative field uchitel has 12% more emotional and evaluative reactions in comparison with the field teacher. The close distance of the psychological meaning of the words teacher and student is stipulated by the overlapping associations, such as school, professor, class and book. The associative fields uchitel and student do not have overlapping associates, which emphasizes the lack of common psychological meaning.Conclusion. The conducted research made it possible to demonstrate the effectiveness and prospects of the psycholinguistic model of mental representation. It has been determined that the proposed model reveals the nature of predication in the cue – target relationship, as well as the prevailing guidelines of the internal lexicon and signs on the basis of which psychological predication is carried out.
Making Science Computable Using Evidence-Based Medicine on Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources: Standards Development Project
Authors: Soares Andrey , Schilling Lisa M , Richardson Joshua , Kommadi Bhagvan , Subbian Vignesh , Dehnbostel Joanne , Shahin Khalid , Robinson Karen A , Afzal Muhammad , Lehmann Harold P , Kunnamo Ilkka , Alper Brian S 
Published: April 2024

Background
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has the potential to improve health outcomes, but EBM has not been widely integrated into the systems used for research or clinical decision-making. There has not been a scalable and reusable computer-readable standard for distributing research results and synthesized evidence among creators, implementers, and the ultimate users of that evidence. Evidence that is more rapidly updated, synthesized, disseminated, and implemented would improve both the delivery of EBM and evidence-based health care policy.

Objective
This study aimed to introduce the EBM on Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) project (EBMonFHIR), which is extending the methods and infrastructure of Health Level Seven (HL7) FHIR to provide an interoperability standard for the electronic exchange of health-related scientific knowledge.

Methods
As an ongoing process, the project creates and refines FHIR resources to represent evidence from clinical studies and syntheses of those studies and develops tools to assist with the creation and visualization of FHIR resources.

Results
The EBMonFHIR project created FHIR resources (ie, ArtifactAssessment, Citation, Evidence, EvidenceReport, and EvidenceVariable) for representing evidence. The COVID-19 Knowledge Accelerator (COKA) project, now Health Evidence Knowledge Accelerator (HEvKA), took this work further and created FHIR resources that express EvidenceReport, Citation, and ArtifactAssessment concepts. The group is (1) continually refining FHIR resources to support the representation of EBM; (2) developing controlled terminology related to EBM (ie, study design, statistic type, statistical model, and risk of bias); and (3) developing tools to facilitate the visualization and data entry of EBM information into FHIR resources, including human-readable interfaces and JSON viewers.

Conclusions
EBMonFHIR resources in conjunction with other FHIR resources can support relaying EBM components in a manner that is interoperable and consumable by downstream tools and health information technology systems to support the users of evidence.
focusing on diversity in a Multicultural employee group—The case of an Engineering Consultancy in London
Authors: Xanthakis Georgios 
Published: April 2024

Despite the increasing research on work diversity, diversity itself remains an ambivalent term due to the various and in some cases even conflicting ways in which scholars conceptualize its nature (Janssens & Zanoni, 2005). A Literature Review of the relevant literature illustrates four main streams. The first one considers diversity as a concept with static nature and treats it as a measurable variable (Cox, 1993) while the second addresses the dynamic, socially constructed nature of diversity (Barinaga, 2007). A third stream of research explores both the dynamic and multiple nature of workgroup diversity while the last school acknowledges the dynamic, shifting relationship between the diversity categories focusing on issues of inequality and discrimination (Holvino, 2010).The aim of this study is to contribute to the current diversity research by exploring from an a posteriori direction how the employees in a multicultural group perceive their group diversity during their everyday working life. In doing so, a research is conducted in engineering consultancy, to explore how the employees actively construct their workgroup diversity. Above research, drawing on the assumption that reality is social construction (Berger & Luckmann, 1966) shows diversity and identity as socially constructed concepts that should be identified from an a posteriori direction. The research questions guiding the narrative analysis shows that members’ differentiation is dynamic and changes over time during their everyday project group life.
Propuesta de un modelo teórico para el control de riesgo de obesidad en adolescentes mexicanos
Authors: Navarro-Rodríguez D.C. , Guevara-Valtier M.C. , Paz-Morales M.Á. , Urchaga-Litago J.D. , Guevara-Ingelmo R.M. 
Published: April 2024

Introducción: En México, el 15.1 % de los hombres adolescentes y el 14.1 % de las mujeres presentan obesidad. Para explicar este fenómeno se ha estudiado la actividad física y los hábitos de alimentación; sin embargo, es necesario ampliar las causas a partir de los rasgos de personalidad, rasgos del apetito, apoyo social, autorregulación y locus de control.
Objetivo: Proponer un modelo de subestructuración teórica para el control de riesgo de obesidad en adolescentes mexicanos con normopeso y sobrepeso.
Metodología: Se realizó la búsqueda de literatura en bases de datos sobre la prevención de la obesidad, en idioma inglés y español.
Resultados: El modelo quedó conformado por características y experiencias individuales (rasgos de personalidad); los componentes de las cogniciones y afectos de la conducta específica fueron afecto relacionado con la actividad (rasgos del apetito) e influencias interpersonales (apoyo social familiar); el compromiso con un plan de acción fue medido por la autorregulación; las preferencias de competencia inmediata se representaron por el locus de control; y la conducta promotora de la salud fue la actividad física y los hábitos de alimentación.
Discusión y Conclusiones: El estudio es una alternativa para analizar el control de riesgo de obesidad en adolescentes, por su alto riesgo de desarrollar sobrepeso u obesidad, así como su traslape a la etapa adulta. Emplear el Modelo de Promoción de la Salud en la práctica de enfermería es trascendental, pues logra posicionar al individuo en el mejor estado de salud posible desde la óptica de la prevención.
Forward modeling of spectral gamma-ray (SGR) logging in sedimentary formations
Authors: Lechuga Lagos Francisco Miguel , Aquino López Ambrosio , Valdez Grijalva Miguel Ángel , Campos Enríquez José Oscar 
Published: April 2024

We propose a new approach to improve spectral gamma-ray (SGR) logging forward modeling by considering the radioactive minerals present in the rock as gamma-ray sources. This is based on the radioactive attenuation theory. The assumptions are: 1) minerals with K40, U238, and Th232 content are considered radioactive sources uniformly distributed in the rock; 2) the measured radioactivity is proportional to the concentration of radioactive minerals and inversely proportional to the rock bulk density; 3) the radioactivity is only attenuated by absorption of gamma-rays. The forward modeling was tested using a synthetic case of sandstone with clay minerals and brine-saturated pores to analyze the sensitivity of SGR to changes in illite/smectite-illite/mica ratios and sandstone porosities. Finally, it was further validated with 44 core samples, of which 22 are from two shale gas and 22 from two clastic formations. The Pearson correlation coefficient applied to measure the misfit between the simulated and observed K, U, Th, and SGR data attained values of 0.82, 0.83, 0.61, and 0.57, respectively. A further improvement to 0.87, 0.85, 0.65, and 0.69 was achieved when applying joint inversion for data where illite/smectite and illite/mica ratios were not specified. The correlation between the simulated and observed data supports the viability of the proposed SGR forward modeling approach method.
Desarrollo de un sistema de composición musical con la tabla numérica védica
Authors: Rocha Iturbide Manuel 
Published: April 2024

Este ensayo trata sobre el desarrollo de un sistema numérico basado en la tabla védica, para aplicarlo a la composición musical, y que está basado en series numéricas complementarias de ocho dígitos. El origen del proyecto fue la colaboración con el artista Juan Luis Díaz Nieto (1939-2019) para componer música a partir de esta tabla, de manera análoga a cómo este creador mexicano realizaba sus esculturas. El texto inicia con algunos antecedentes históricos referentes a la composición musical, a partir de distintas representaciones matemáticas realizadas por importantes compositores como Pierre Boulez, Iannis Xenakis y James Tenney, mediante el uso del triángulo de Pascal, la serie de Fibonacci, y otros sistemas. Enseguida se explica el origen de esta investigación y el método de interpretación musical de la tabla. Por último, estas ideas se desarrollan y se expanden, mediante el uso de la teoría de los pitch-class sets, para crear nuevas series a partir de la base numérica original del sistema, y se sugieren, además, distintos modos de implementación musical.
Conceptos fundamentales en Das Kontinuum: una discusión en torno a las interpretaciones de Feferman y Avron
Authors: González Rojo Víctor 
Published: April 2024

En este artículo analizamos conceptos fundamentales que sirven para entender mejor Das Kontinuum. Asimismo, defendemos la interpretación de Feferman —sobre todo, en lo referente al tratamiento de los conjuntos aritméticos, y al alcance del sistema que Weyl introdujo en el libro— como la más apropiada para entender la idea original, frente a la interpretación que Arnon Avron propuso recientemente.
WORD OF MOUTH! O PERCURSO COMPORTAMENTAL DOS USUÁRIOS NA SEÇÃO DE RESTAURANTES DA PLATAFORMA TRIPADVISOR
Authors: Barros José Eduardo de Melo , Costa Laura Maria Aguiar , Leal Janayna Souto , Baldanza Renata Francisco , Furtado Filho Robinson Madruga 
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Analisar o comportamento dos usuários da seção de restaurantes do Tripadvisor à luz da Teoria do Comportamento Planejado, considerando os antecedentes da intenção de fazer uso da plataforma e o seu efeito no comportamento de boca a boca.
Método/abordagem: Pesquisa exploratório-dedutiva que verificou as relações entre construtos da TCP e de escalas de boca a boca. Os dados amostrais foram coletados através de um questionário, totalizando 111 respondentes, com procedimentos de análise exploratória preliminar, análise descritiva da amostra, testes de normalidade, análise fatorial confirmatória e modelagem de equações estruturais.
Principais Resultados: Observou-se a influência das opiniões nas normas subjetivas e na familiaridade com a plataforma. Ainda, as atitudes em relação à utilização da plataforma, as normas subjetivas e do controle percebido dos indivíduos como preditores da intenção de uso. E, por fim, a intenção de uso foi considerada como preditora do comportamento de emissão do boca a boca positivo.
Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: Melhor compreensão teórica sobre as relações entre o papel do boca a boca recebido e da familiaridade nos antecedentes da intenção de buscar informações na plataforma Tripadvisor, assim como o efeito dessas intenções no comportamento de emitir boca a boca. Quanto à aplicação prática, têm implicações diretas para os proprietários e clientes de restaurantes, além da própria gestão da plataforma. No que concerne as contribuições sociais, a discussão sobre explorar de melhor maneira características “family friendly”, uma vez que famílias mais numerosas parecem não sofrer influência das avaliações no site.
Originalidade/relevância: Apesar da seção de Restaurantes da plataforma Tripadvisor ter sido objeto de estudos na literatura de turismo e hospitalidade, curiosamente, vem sendo preterida em comparação a outras seções na plataforma, mesmo existindo relevância deste tipo de tecnologia para micro e pequenos empreendimentos alimentares. Neste contexto, apresenta uma lacuna referente ao engajamento de consumidores em comportamentos de boca a boca, sobretudo no Brasil.
Keberhasilan Komunitas dalam Pengelolaan Sampah: Studi Kasus Bank Sampah di Desa Sukowati
Authors: Prawisudawati Yuliya Eka , Kustanti Asihing , Toiba Hery 
Published: April 2024

In the era of globalization and rapid population growth, waste management poses significant challenges to public health and environmental sustainability. This study focuses on the implementation of the Waste Bank in Sukowati Village, Bojonegoro District, as an innovative solution to tackle waste issues by transforming it into a valuable resource. Utilizing qualitative and descriptive approaches, the research examines the roles and strategies of RT 13 residents in Sukowati Village in managing the Waste Bank, encompassing the collection, sorting, and structured management of waste. Findings reveal that the Waste Bank not only facilitates more efficient waste management but also enhances environmental awareness and provides economic benefits to the community. Structured management, community education, and empowerment through collaboration among residents and with relevant stakeholders have proven effective in creating a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable environment. This study underscores the importance of active community participation and sustainable practices in waste management.
Abstrak
Dalam era globalisasi dan pertumbuhan populasi yang cepat, pengelolaan sampah menjadi tantangan besar bagi kesehatan publik dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Studi ini berfokus pada implementasi Bank Sampah di Desa Sukowati, Kabupaten Bojonegoro, sebagai inovasi untuk mengatasi permasalahan sampah dengan mengubahnya menjadi sumber daya yang bernilai. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dan deskriptif, penelitian ini meneliti peran dan strategi warga RT 13 Desa Sukowati dalam pengelolaan Bank Sampah, termasuk pengumpulan, pemilahan, dan pengelolaan sampah secara terstruktur. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Bank Sampah tidak hanya membantu dalam pengelolaan sampah yang lebih efisien, tetapi juga meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan memberikan manfaat ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Pengelolaan yang terstruktur, edukasi masyarakat, dan pemberdayaan komunitas melalui kerja sama antar warga dan dengan pihak terkait, terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih bersih, sehat, dan berkelanjutan. Studi ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan praktik berkelanjutan dalam pengelolaan sampah.
Pilot Study on Web Server HoneyPot Integration Using Injection Approach for Malware Intrusion Detection
Authors:   1,2Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing University of Delta, Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria, , 3Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Physical Science University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria, Malasowe Bridget , Aghware Fideli , Edim Bassey Edim 
Published: April 2024

The digital world is rapidly coming together as well as transforming a lot of our valued data onto digital forms. Its consequent dissemination eased via the advent of the Internet has also encountered many attacks due to predictable responses from many users – leading up to social engineering and exploits on trust-level of users. The use of deception is now playing a very prominent role in enhancing data security. Several approaches abound to discourage and redirect challenges (via the use of honeypot), and to detect such intrusive activities (via an intrusion detection systems). These have been successfully used to minimize security breaches. We explore a deep learning deception-based honeypot to minimize breaches by adversaries. Used on web servers, it is equipped with identification capabilities as the system learns and defends a user system against intrusive actions. Our confusion matrix shows model has sensitivity of 0.81, specificity 0.08, and prediction accuracy of 0.991 with an improvement rate of 0.39 for data that were not originally used to train.	. Keywords: Web Server, HoneyPot, Integratio, Injection Approach, Malware Intrusion Detection CISDI Journal Reference Format Malasowe B., Aghware, F. & Edim, B.E. (2024): Pilot Study on Web Server HoneyPot Integration Using Injection Approach for Malware Intrusion Detection. Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics & Allied Research Journal. Vol 15 No 1, Pp 13-.28. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CISDI/V15N1P2. Available online at www.isteams.net/cisdijournal