bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Diagnosed behavioral health conditions during the perinatal period among a commercially insured population by race/ethnicity, 2008–2020
Authors: Beck Dana C. , Tabb Karen , Tilea Anca , Vance Ashlee J. , Hall Stephanie , Schroeder Amy , Zivin Kara 
Published: March 2024

ObjectiveWe sought to examine trends in diagnosed behavioral health (BH) conditions [mental health (MH) disorders or substance use disorders (SUD)] among pregnant and postpartum individuals between 2008–2020. We then explored the relationship between BH conditions and race/ethnicity, acknowledging race/ethnicity as a social construct that influences health disparities.MethodsThis study included delivering individuals, aged 15–44 years, and continuously enrolled in a single commercial health insurance plan for 1 year before and 1 year following delivery between 2008–2020. We used BH conditions as our outcome based on relevant ICD 9/10 codes documented during pregnancy or the postpartum year.ResultsIn adjusted analyses, white individuals experienced the highest rates of BH conditions, followed by Black, Hispanic, and Asian individuals, respectively. Asian individuals had the largest increase in BH rates, increasing 292%. White individuals had the smallest increase of 192%. The trend remained unchanged even after adjusting for age and Bateman comorbidity score, the trend remained unchanged.ConclusionsThe prevalence of diagnosed BH conditions among individuals in the perinatal and postpartum periods increased over time. As national efforts continue to work toward improving perinatal BH, solutions must incorporate the needs of diverse populations to avert preventable morbidity and mortality.
Descriptive analysis of injury types and incidence during futsal preseason across different competitive levels
Authors: Marques Catarina , Rebelo Miguel , Crisóstomo Rute , Honório Samuel , Duarte-Mendes Pedro , Petrica João , Serrano João 
Published: March 2024

IntroductionThis study aimed to verify the typology and incidence of injury by comparing the different competitive levels of futsal during the preseason.MethodsThe sample consisted of 68 senior male futsal players (24.26 ± 4.63 years). Data were collected using an injury recording grid that examined the affected body part, anatomical region, type of injury, mechanism, and severity.ResultsIt was found that the elite group has the lowest incidence rate of injury (4.8 injuries per 1,000 h of exposure) compared to the sub-elite (11.8 injuries per 1,000 h of exposure) and amateur groups (13.9 injuries per 1,000 h of exposure). However, at this level, there is the highest percentage of injury occurrence (38.5%), the lower limb was the most affected part of the body (30.8%), and ligament (23.1%) and muscle (15.4%) injuries are the most prevalent. The most frequent mechanism of injury was non-traumatic (30.8%), and the majority were moderate injuries in the elite (23.1%) and sub-elite (17.9%) groups and severe injuries in the amateur group (12.5%).DiscussionThe amateur futsal players had the highest incidence of injury during the preseason period compared to the other competitive levels. Still, it was at the elite level where the highest percentage of injuries occurred, most of them non-traumatic and of ligament origin, primarily affecting the ankle region. The results highlight the importance of adopting specific injury prevention programs for ligament and muscle injuries during the preseason phase, regardless of the competitive level.
Detection of Chlamydia psittaci in the Genital Tract of Horses and in Environmental Samples: A Pilot Study in Sardinia
Authors: Muroni Gaia , Serra Elisa , Biggio Giovanni Paolo , Sanna Daniela , Cherchi Raffaele , Taras Andrea , Appino Simonetta , Foxi Cipriano , Masala Giovanna , Loi Federica , Chisu Valentina 
Published: March 2024

The members of the Chlamydiaceae family are important pathogens that infect a wide range of vertebrate hosts, including humans. Among them, Chlamydia psittaci, historically considered as an avian agent, has recently been identified in livestock, primarily sheep and cattle, but also in horses, with the infection being linked to reproductive disorders, such as abortion, absorption of embryos, stillbirth, and the birth of weak foals. Much less is known about chlamydial infections in the Sardinian equine population. This study aimed to identify the chlamydial diversity in genital samples from asymptomatic Sardinian horses. However, some horses had a previous history of reproductive disorders, i.e., abortion and infertility. A total of 60 horses (39 mares and 21 stallions) were opportunistically recruited from 17 equine farms in central-northern Sardinia. Vaginal and uterine swabs from mares and urethral swabs and seminal fluid from stallions were sampled for the presence of chlamydial DNA. Samples from environments where the horses lived were also tested for the detection of Chlamydia spp. Eight vaginal swabs (8/39; 20%), two uterine swabs (2/27; 7%), two seminal fluid samples (2/20; 10%), and one urethral swab (1/21; 4.7%) were found to be positive for Chlamydia spp. by PCR analysis. In addition, results from environmental samples showed the presence of Chlamydia spp. in three environmental swabs (3/8; 37.5%) and five water samples (5/16; 31.2%). Sequencing results revealed that strains here identified were 99–100% similar to members belonging to the Chlamydiaceae family, including C. abortus, C. psittaci, and uncultured Chlamydia genotypes. ompA species-specific PCR performed on samples was found to be positive after 16S rRNA amplification gave positive results for C. psittaci. These results reveal the first presence of C. psittaci in the genital tract of horses and in the environment in Sardinia and indicate that this pathogen could be the prevailing cause of infertility and abortion in the tested equines. However, these findings need further proof and highlight the importance of adopting a ‘One Health’ approach to control the presence of this zoonotic bacteria in domestic animals in order to understand its impact on people exposed to the infection risk.
Penanganan Pandemi COVID-19 oleh WHO: Telah Kritis terhadap Konsep Global Health Security
Authors: Mawaddah Falih Rif’atul , Bainus Arry , Yulianti Dina 
Published: March 2024

<p>World Health Organization (WHO) merupakan organisasi internasional yang memimpin upaya penanganan global atas pandemi Covid-19. Dalam penetapan berbagai kebijakannya, WHO merujuk pada konsep Global Health Security yang hingga kini masih menjadi perdebatan di kalangan para pemikir, terutama dalam kaitannya dengan implementasi kebijakan tersebut di negara miskin dan berkembang. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kritis kebijakan penanganan pandemi Covid-19 yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan implementasinya di Indonesia, Turki, dan Turkmenistan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, melalui pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur. Temuan penelitian ini adalah adanya kendala dalam implementasi kebijakan penanganan pandemi yang direkomendasikan WHO di tiga negara tersebut, yaitu kendala teknis seperti kurang memadainya fasilitas kesehatan, sulitnya pemberlakuan lock down untuk menghambat persebaran virus, hingga permasalahan terkait citra pemerintah dalam penanganan pandemic, dan hal ini merupakan akibat dari penggunaan konsep Global Health Security.</p>
Nuna
Authors: Pongérard Julien 
Published: March 2024

The Inuit land is often known through Western phrasings such as the “Arctic” or the “Great North.” In this article, based on an extensive review of literature, I focus on the name the Inuit give to their own land, which is one of the only words common to all Inuit dialects: nuna. Studying the word’s meaning casts light on a peculiar indigenous territoriality, and on the centrality of environment in Inuit ways of life and holism thinking. The Inuit conceptualize their inhabiting of the circumpolar region in a way radically opposed to Western narratives of wilderness or wasteland.
In the late twentieth century, nuna was turned into a key component of identity politics. Inuit peoples linguistically reappropriated their lands, in parallel with formal land claims and the recognition of Inuit self-governed territories. Nuna is at the core of these processes, as the concept justifies the claims for recognition of vernacular toponyms, and the vocable itself was included in the names of Inuit regions. Nuna as an indigenous political banner helps understanding the imagination of Inuit political communities, emerging from a dialectical co-construction of identities and territories mediated through the linguistics of place.
Northern Lights Chase Tours
Authors: Bertella Giovanna 
Published: March 2024

This study is focused on the development of northern lights chase tourism, a particular type of northern lights tourism consisting in guided tours that have the goal to find good views of the northern lights. The theoretical approach is based on the understanding of the northern lights experience as a visual experience, and on the recognition of the tourism practitioners as the driving force to new product development. The empirical case concerns the recent development of northern lights chase tourism in the Tromsø area, in Northern Norway.
The aim of this study is to investigate the tourism practitioners’ understanding of the northern lights chase tourism, with a particular focus on the development of such a form of tourism as a source of positive memorable experiences. The research questions are: How is the northern lights chase tourism experience described by the tourism practitioners involved in its development? What are the recognized potentials, critical factors and challenges in terms of memorability?
On the basis of the empirical results, this study indicates actions directed at fully exploiting the identified potentials, and meeting the relative challenges, and considers critically the adopted theoretical approach proposing directions for future research.
A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Treatment of Inoperable Locally Advanced Breast Cancer with a Fungating Wound: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Гронская Юлия Александровна , Дьяконенко Зоя Васильевна , Мурских Алексей Дмитриевич , Дашян Гарик Альбертович 
Published: March 2024

Введение. Местно-распространенный рак молочной железы встречается в 5-10 % случаев в экономически развитых странах. Особую редкую субпопуляцию таких пациентов составляют женщины с выраженным локальным ростом опухоли, приводящим к инфильтрации кожи молочной железы, образованию неопластических изъязвлений, распаду и присоединению вторичной инфекции. Эти опухоли часто сопровождаются отеком, некрозом, неприятным запахом, обильным экссудатом, болью, кровотечением и симптомами инфекционного процесса. Лечение подобных случаев сложное и комплексное, требующее мультидисциплинарного подхода.
Описание случая. В этой статье представлено клиническое наблюдение пациентки с длительно нелеченным тройным негативным подтипом рака молочной железы, что привело к развитию неоперабельной местно-распространенной опухоли выраженного объема, неопластическим грибовидным изъязвлением, кровотечением, некротическим распадом и синдромом системного воспалительного ответа. На фоне антибактериальной терапии, профилактики синдрома лизиса опухоли, первичной профилактики фебрильной нейтропении, пациентке по жизненным показаниям была начата неоадъювантная химиотерапия. После завершения лечения по схеме паклитаксел + карбоплатин в еженедельном режиме (12 циклов) и АС в дозо-уплотненном режиме (4 цикла), получен выраженный клинический ответ, полностью купированы осложнения заболевания, и пациентка была радикально прооперирована. По данным гистологического исследования, получен полный патоморфологический ответ. В настоящий момент продолжается ремиссия заболевания. Этот случай иллюстрирует успешное мультидисциплинарное лечение состояния, которое статистически трудно поддается коррекции и имеет неблагоприятный прогноз для жизни пациента. Наш литературный обзор показывает основные подходы в введении данной группы пациентов.
Paisaje mediático envolvente, la imagen como instrumento colonizador
Authors: Ibáñez Galindo Ernesto , Castillo Luna Pablo 
Published: March 2024

Desde las vedutas coleccionadas por los viajeros durante el Grand Tour hasta las fotografías realizadas con máquinas desechables al bajar del crucero, las imágenes, en diferentes formatos, se han constituido como instrumentos de representación del lugar turístico. Se plantean una serie de relaciones entre fenómenos sociológicos y argumentaciones teóricas que analizan dichas representaciones como herramienta para los procesos de colonización contemporáneos. Estos procesos se estudian en cuatro estados correlacionados: la mitificación del destino turístico (1), la construcción literal del mito divulgado (2), la consiguiente desconexión entre las esferas turística y local (3) y la descentralización de las fuentes del mito (4), causada por la proliferación de imágenes en los nuevos medios de comunicación. Sin embargo, la hiper-representación a la que se ven sometidos los lugares de destino se revela hoy como una posible fuente de fricciones con el imaginario, produciendo imágenes que simultáneamente mitifican y desmitifican, a la vez que construyen la identidad y el territorio de los destinos visitados.
Small-amplitude Red Giants Elucidate the Nature of the Tip of the Red Giant Branch as a Standard Candle
Authors: Anderson Richard I. , Koblischke Nolan W. , Eyer Laurent 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) is an important standard candle for determining luminosity distances. Although several 105 small-amplitude red giant stars (SARGs) have been discovered, variability was previously considered irrelevant for the TRGB as a standard candle. Here, we show that all stars near the TRGB are SARGs that follow several period–luminosity sequences, of which sequence A is younger than sequence B as predicted by stellar evolution. We measure apparent TRGB magnitudes, m
TRGB, in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using Sobel filters applied to photometry from the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment and the ESA Gaia mission, and we identify several weaknesses in a recent LMC-based TRGB calibration used to measure the Hubble constant. We consider four samples: all red giants (RGs), SARGs, and sequences A and B. The B sequence is best suited for measuring distances to old RG populations, with M
F814W,0 = −4.025 ± 0.014(stat.) ± 0.033(syst.) mag assuming the LMC’s geometric distance. Control of systematics is demonstrated using detailed simulations. Population diversity affects m
TRGB at a level exceeding the stated precision: the SARG and A-sequence samples yield 0.039 and 0.085 mag fainter (at 5σ significance) m
TRGB values, respectively. Ensuring equivalent RG populations is crucial to measuring accurate TRGB distances. Additionally, luminosity function smoothing (∼0.02 mag) and edge detection response weighting (as much as −0.06 mag) can further bias TRGB measurements, with the latter introducing a tip-contrast relation. We are optimistic that variable RGs will enable further improvements to the TRGB as a standard candle.
Digitalization in the Russian healthcare: barriers to digital maturity
Authors: Grigorieva Natalia S. , Demkina Alexandra E. , Korobeynikova Anna N. 
Published: March 2024

Over the last 20 years a significant progress has been made in the use of digital technologies in the Russian healthcare: a widespread introduction of health information systems (HIS), work with big data, and use of artificial intelligence. Hopes are pinned on IT technologies; it is expected that they will simplify healthcare activities, as well as take the quality of medical care to a new level. Ultimately, it will contribute to a better quality of life for the population. However, certain internal and external factors slow the advance of digital technologies, creating barriers to digital maturity in healthcare. Imperfection of the legal and regulatory framework and insufficient funding of healthcare and innovation have a negative impact on the rate of development and translation of new technologies into medicine.
The article considers a low level of digital literacy among health care providers and low level of motivation to make changes in organizational processes as a serious barrier to e-health promotion. Modern Russian research on this topic has identified significant gaps in basic digital skills among health professionals. At the same time, a low level of digital knowledge and patients’ trust create a low demand for e-health product development, and thus cannot act as an additional driver of IT developments.
Health digitalization is an absolute trend in the current development of healthcare in our country, and in view of modern social and demographic trends, the need for medical services will only increase. Introduction of digital technologies into practice should contribute to better quality of and higher access to medical services, therefore health digitalization is a timely and logical stage of medicine development in Russia.
L’impératif éducatif
Authors: Prevost Guillaume 
Published: March 2024

Quarante ans après Vénissieux, vingt ans après Clichy-sous-Bois, le temps est venu de comprendre pourquoi la République est si désemparée quand ses enfants – qui prétend encore qu’il ne s’agit pas des siens ? – envahissent le pavé avec une fureur à laquelle il semble bien présomptueux d’attacher une volonté ou des revendications. Au lieu de céder à la désolation, à l’indifférence ou aux véhémentes indignations qui assignent à chaque Français un camp, la responsabilité publique et le souci du bien commun doivent se saisir à nouveau de l’impérieuse et passionnante question éducative.
Les robots tueurs
Authors: de Roucy-Rochegonde Laure 
Published: March 2024

De nombreuses préoccupations juridiques, éthiques et politiques sont suscitées par l’utilisation de ces armes qui interviennent de manière de plus en plus autonome et que l’on appelle les « robots tueurs ». De quelles armes parle-t-on précisément ? Dans quelle mesure peuvent-elles être considérées comme un « progrès » ? Quels enjeux éthiques soulèvent-elles ?
Une régulation du centre au détriment des franges métropolitaines. Le déplacement spatial des achats de logements neufs par les ménages investisseurs dans la métropole toulousaine (2004-2019)
Authors: Ausello Nicolas 
Published: March 2024

Cet article a pour objectif de mettre en évidence l’évolution spatiale de la répartition des ventes de logements neufs à destination des investisseurs dans la métropole de Toulouse en France, constitués en majorité de ménages. L’hypothèse soutenue dans cet article est que le déplacement spatial du marché locatif résidentiel privé se caractérise par une inversion géographique à l’échelle de la métropole. Ce schéma est à comprendre comme le résultat d’un mécanisme auto-entretenu : le renchérissement cumulatif des prix fonciers des quartiers centraux, auquel contribue l’investissement locatif, s’associe à une politique de régulation locale pour constituer un facteur de diffusion de ce modèle de commercialisation au niveau des franges métropolitaines, vers de nouvelles opportunités foncières. À l’aide de traitements quantitatifs portant sur une base de données privée d’expertise immobilière, nous mettons tout d’abord à jour dans le cas de la métropole de Toulouse les différentes trajectoires temporelles de l’évolution de ce type de destination entre 2004 et 2019, au niveau des « grands quartiers » de la commune de Toulouse et des communes de l’intercommunalité métropolitaine. Nous analysons ensuite les mécanismes de diffusion de l’investissement défiscalisé par une étude des relations de causalité réciproques entre prix de vente des logements neufs et part de ventes aux investisseurs par programme, spécifiquement au sein des espaces centraux de notre terrain d’étude, ainsi que la portée de différents instruments publics de régulation sur les types de trajectoires d’évolution mis en évidence.
Se sauver grâce au Saint-Office ?
Authors: Burkardt Albrecht 
Published: March 2024

Cette étude traite du cas d’un curé des campagnes de la Franche-Comté qui, accusé par l’archevêque de Besançon de graves fautes dans l’exercice de sa charge, cherche à s’en disculper en ayant recours aux dicastères romains. Paradoxe apparent : le Saint-Office en fait partie intégrante, alors que le clerc est accusé de crimes d’hérésie des plus flagrants. En effet, parmi les fautes qui lui sont reprochées ne figurent pas seulement les habituelles reproches d’une fréquentation outre mesure de l’alcool et des plaisirs de la chair ; le curé est également accusé d’athéisme. Le cas permet, comme celui du curé Meslier, dont il est plus ou moins contemporain, de réfléchir sur la présence de l’athéisme en France à la fin du XVIIe siècle.
Le Saint-Office, l’Église d’Utrecht et les jansénistes français au second XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Lacam Emmanuel 
Published: March 2024

Le dossier consacré à l’Église d’Utrecht, dans les archives du Saint-Office, mis en perspective avec la riche correspondance de l’abbé Clément, permet d’analyser les modalités de l’influence janséniste au cœur des débats de l’institution romaine au sujet de l’excommunication des évêques hollandais et de leur production théologique dans les années 1750 et 1760. L’article met en relief l’action des théologiens du cardinal Neri Maria Corsini qui jouent des subtilités des procédures et montre le fossé grandissant entre l’idéal ecclésiologique des jansénistes et les exigences du magistère pontifical.
La figure et le rôle des nonces dans les condamnations des Lumières par Rome et leur diffusion
Authors: Macé Laurence 
Published: March 2024

L’article explore le rôle joué par les nonces dans la connaissance et l’examen des textes des Lumières par les Congrégations de l’Index et du Saint-Office. Si les carrières des diplomates romains sont moins liées aux institutions de censure dans la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle, le rôle des nonces demeure essentiel dans la surveillance doctrinale : veille et dénonciation des textes mais aussi gestion des enjeux diplomatiques des censures. Malgré les spécificités de la culture des diplomates, l’action des nonces, coordonnée par la Secrétairerie d’État, demeure clairement dépendante des demandes et orientations du Saint-Office. L’importance de ce rôle joué par les nonces prépare le changement de stratégie dans la gestion de long terme du contrôle de la lecture par l’institution pontificale.
Inquisition et canonisation entre Avignon et Rome
Authors: Renoux Christian 
Published: March 2024

En 1687, la Congrégation des Rites bloque le procès de canonisation ouvert à Avignon pour César de Bus († 1607) en découvrant le témoignage du P. Torquat qui rapporte que le fondateur des pères de la Doctrine chrétienne avait connu des pollutions en recevant l’eucharistie. En 1696, le P. Bellesens, procureur général des doctrinaires à Rome, convainc son confrère avignonnais, le P. Mittenté, de falsifier l’original du procès. Mais quand le subterfuge est découvert, ce dernier se dénonce à l’Inquisition d’Avignon, qui transfère aussitôt le dossier à celle de Rome. Commence alors une procédure qu’il est possible de reconstituer sans en connaître la conclusion.
Après la Révolution
Authors: Armando David 
Published: March 2024

Cet article assume le cas français pour explorer les continuités et les mutations dans le fonctionnement de l’Inquisition romaine à la Restauration. La fermeture définitive des tribunaux inquisitoriaux hors des États pontificaux, y compris celui d’Avignon, n’empêche pas quelques ecclésiastiques français d’expérimenter les prisons du Saint-Office à Rome. Mais la présence de la Congrégation « suprême » dans l’espace français, qui anticipe le tournant intransigeant des années 1850, répond surtout au flux des instances en matière doctrinale et disciplinaire, suit des canaux multiples et souffre des révolutions politiques et des conflits internes à l’Église de France.