bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODEL INTERNALISASI NILAI MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN MIFTAHUL ULUM LUMAJANG
Authors: Siti Aisyah  
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan internalisasi nilai-nilai keajegan (istiqomah) dalam upaya memperkuat moderasi beragama para santri Miftahul Ulum Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menyelidiki aspek-aspek yang ada dalam lingkungan alamiah, dan berusaha untuk mengartikan fenomena tersebut Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan beberapa tahapan analisis data yaitu tahap kondensasi, tahap penyajian data, membuat kesimpulan sementara dan kegiatan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan; Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum menginternalisasi nilai moderasi beragama berbasis pada proses pembelajar dilaksanakan dalam empat bentuk; ; a) menetapkan tujuan dan materi pembelajaran moderasi sesuaia ideologi aswaja, b) memilih metode pembelajaran yang bersifat inklusif, c) melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan d) melalui Pembiasaan dalam Kegiatan Keagamaan. Keempat bentuk internalisasi nilai moderasi beragama dalam penguatan sikap moderasi santri di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum yang berisi tentang konsep iman, islam, dan ihsan yang kemudian termanifestasi dalam pembelajaran moderasi beragama
ANALISIS PERILAKU KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM STUDI TERINTEGRASI PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Ahmad Zarkasyi  
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan analisis perilaku kepemimpinan perempuan dalam pengelolaan program studi terintegrasi pondok pesantren di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menyelidiki aspek-aspek yang ada dalam lingkungan alamiah, dan berusaha untuk mengartikan fenomena tersebut Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan beberapa tahapan analisis data yaitu tahap kondensasi, tahap penyajian data, membuat kesimpulan sementara dan kegiatan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan; perilaku kepemimpinan perempuan dalam pengelolaan program studi yang terintegrasi dengan sistem pondok pesantren di STAI Miftahul Ulum Lumajang adalah; 1) Membagi tugas sesuai kemampuan tim dan sesuai dengan job desk yang telah terperinci sehingga mampu mencapai keberhasilan tercapainya tujuan institusi; 2) Menjalin komunikasi dan pertemuan rutin yaitu dengan adanya pertemuan diskusi rutin yang diadakan dengan staf, dosen dan mahasiswa. Pertemuan tersebut ditujukan untuk mempererat tali silaturahim, untuk mengutarakan keluh kesah ataupun menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada; 3) Menginspirasi buah hasil yang telah dicapai dengan harapan agar civitas akademik dapat meningkat semangat kerjanya dalam mencapai tujuan institusi.
INDEKS KEPUASAAN MASYARAKAT (IKM) SEBAGAI KONTROL TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Setiadi Dedi 
Published: March 2024

Reformasi mengamanatkan perubahan kehidupan bernegara, berbangsa dan bermasyarakat yaitu kehidupan yang didasarkan pada penyelengaraan negara dan pemerintahan yang demokratis dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan, menciptakan keadilan, dan kepastian hukum bagi seluruh warga negara sesuai dengan amanat UUD 1945.Untuk penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan yang baik dan meningkatkan pelayanan publik dan penegakan hukum diperlukan aparat pengawas dan kontrol masyarakat/sosial terhadap aparatur penyelengara pemerintahan. Kontrol dari masyarakat dapat diukur dengan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat karena mempunyai hak dan kewajiban yang dimiliki diharapkan dapat lebih terbuka dalam melaksanakan kontrol sosial secara optimal terhadap penyelenggara Pemerintahan, dan merupakan gambaran tentang kinerja pelayanan publik.
Pelayanan publik oleh Aparatur Pemerintah dewasa ini masih banyak dijumpai kelemahan sehingga belum dapat memenuhi kualitas yang diharapkan masyarakat. Disamping itu sudah di sahkannya Undang-undang Aparatur Sipil Negara dibahas ole DPR, dengan dikeluarkannya Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara sebagai pedoman aparatur Pemerintah dalam melayani masyarakat sesual dengan adanya reformasi birokrasi, Pemerintah yang bersih, profesional dan melayani. Hal ini ditandai dengan masih adanya keluhan, pengaduan yang disampaikan dalam berbagai penyampaian melalui unjuk rasa, pengaduan kepada Pemerintah daerah dan DPRD maupun melalui media media contoh melalui pikiran pembaca, redaksi yang terhormat, opini, dan lain-lain, sehingga dapat menjadi bahan/masukan terhadap kebijakan aparatur Pemerintah.
Pelayan publik adalah segala kegiatan pelayanan yang dilaksanakan oleh penyelenggara pelayanan publik sebagai upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan penerima pelayanan maupun pelaksanaan ketentuan perundangan (Keputusan MenPAN Nomor 63/KEP/M.PAN/7/2003), pemberi pelayanan publik adalah pejabat/pegawai instansi pemerintah yang melaksanakan tugas dan fungi pelayanan publik sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, sedangkan penerima pelayanan publik adalah orang, masyarakat, instansi pemerintah dan badan hukum yang menerima pelayanan dari instansi Pemerintah.
Dietary Probiotic Supplementation on Hematological and Immunological Parameters of Indian Major Carp (Labeo rohita)
Authors: Priyadharshini J. , Margaret I. Viji , Nisha M. Barakath , Mohideen R. Ajaz Haja 
Published: March 2024

A 60-day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the influence of dietary supplementation of probiotic bacteria (Lactobacillus acidophilus) to improve the hematological and immunological parameters of Indian Major carp Rohu (Labeo rohita). The rohu Fingerlings (mean body weight 6.0±0.6g) were randomly distributed into Four treatment groups each having 10 fishes fed with basal diet and a probiotic supplement containing L. acidophilus (1.0×107 CFU/g), then challenged with A. hydrophila (0.1 × 107 CFU/mL) was injected intraperitoneally with 0.1ml concentration of 107 CFU/ml on 55th day. After 72 hours, the blood samples were collected from five fish from each group. The hematological parameters such as hemoglobin (Hb; g/dL), red blood cell (RBC; ×106/mm3), white blood cell (WBC; ×103/mm3), and Packed corpuscular volume (PCV) along with immunological parameters of total immunoglobulin, serum lysozyme activity, and Aminotransferases were examined and compared with the control group. The fish fed with probiotics showed significant improvement in hematological and Immunological Parameters (P≤0.05) as compared to control. This study proved that probiotic bacteria L. acidophilus are resistant to pathogenic A. hydrophila and can contribute to improving the immune system, survival rate, and growth of experimental fish against the fish pathogen A. hydrophila.
Determinan Sisa Hasil Usaha (Studi pada Koperasi di Kota Waingapu)
Authors: Sae Irene Glaudia , Yowi Linda Rambu Kuba 
Published: March 2024

Sisa hasil usaha merupakan hal penting baik bagi lembaga koperasi maupun bagi anggotanya. Namun, jumlah sisa hasil usaha baik koperasi simpan pinjam maupun koperasi serba usaha cenderung berfluktuasi. Hal ini tentu akan memengaruhi jumlah pembagian sisa hasil usaha kepada anggota koperasi, dan pemupukan modal koperasi serta untuk kepentingan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menguji pengaruh jumlah anggota, modal sendiri, modal luar, dan jumlah aset terhadap sisa hasil usaha koperasi. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 8 koperasi di Kota Waingapu dengan teknik penarikan sampel ialah purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dan data jumlah anggota koperasi tahun 2017 sampai dengan 2021 dan dikumpulkan dengan cara studi dokumentasi. Tehnik analisa data adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa jumlah anggota, modal sendiri, modal luar, dan jumlah aset tidak berpengaruh terhadap sisa hasil usaha.
Ijon: Sebuah Strategi Bertahan Hidup Komunitas Gembala
Authors: Suryani Siti 
Published: March 2024

Ijon merupakan salah satu sistem transaksi jual beli yang masih dilakukan sampai saat ini dibeberapa komunitas. Petani, peternak, dan nelayan masih memelihara ijon dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan hidupnya. Pada komunitas gembala ternak di padang sabana Sumba Timur, ijon sangat membantu bukan hanya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pokoknya, tetapi juga kebutuhan pendidikan bahkan dalam kegiatan adat istiadat. Ijon sendiri bukan hanya merugikan penjual (gembala) karena harga yang rendah, tetapi juga merugikan pembeli jika gembala mengingkari. Meskipun demikian praktek ijon masih terus terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran sejauh mana sistem ijon hadir dalam penghidupan masyarakat gembala. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan strategi bertahan hidup yang dilekatkan pada penghidupan masyarakat gembala. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa jaringan pertemanan yang dibangun oleh para gembala (gembala sapi) membuka peluang sistem ijon terbangun dalam proses jual beli. Jaringan tersebut merupakan salah satu strategi dalam bertahan hidup pada komunitas gembala.
Building a No Cost Undergraduate Community Speech Clinic
Authors: Spencer Meagan , Seibel Mary Beth , Beard Emily , Christensen Emily 
Published: March 2024

Aim: This study aimed to explore the clinic learning models through student perspectives using that insight to explore how these students viewed a newly established speech clinic program and understand the organizational and learning benefits and limitations of the clinic and how it can be improved for future service for student learning.
Methods: This exploratory study utilized an observation analysis to understand how the student-led functioning of the clinic fits into both the learning models of Bloom’s Taxonomy and Bandura’s Triadic Reciprocal Model of Causality and the factors that contribute most to these learning models. These models were chosen due to the systemic and progressive nature of learning that reflects the academic mission of the university’s accrediting body: the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges. A mixed closed and open-ended student questionnaire was utilized to gain insight into themes that influence the student-led learning model.
Results: The clinic was overall seen as a place of relationship building and skills development. The main contributors to this relationship-building and skills development lie in the ability of students to apply what they have been learning in the classroom to a functional situation, as well as the opportunity to serve the community and build confidence and leadership skills.
Conclusion: Student leadership roles in the clinic are leading to self-efficacy which is seen in the highest level of Bloom’s Taxonomy and Bandura’s Triadic Reciprocal Model of Causality.
Characterization of adolescents seen in the menstrual regulation consultation. Pedro Borrás Astorga Polyclinic. 2022- 2023
Authors: Herrera Horta Guillermo Alejandro , Gutiérrez García Zurelys 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: abortion is a health problem that compromises sexual and reproductive health in adolescence. Objective: to characterize the adolescents who attended the menstrual regulation consultation at the “Pedro Borrás Astorga” University Polyclinic in the Pinar del Río municipality during 2022 and 2023. Methods: observational, descriptive and transversal research, with a universe of 574 adolescents who attended that consultation and the sample of 343 according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The medical records of the adolescents were reviewed and a survey was administered. Descriptive statistical methods were used. Results: adolescents between 14 and 16 years of age predominated, 163 (47.5%), single 245 (71.4%) and who had their first sexual relations between 14 and 16 years, 186 adolescents (54.2%). The main reasons that led adolescents to carry out menstrual regulation were the desire to continue studying in 152 adolescents (44.3%) and the not desire to have children at that time in 123 of them (35.8%) The complication derived from menstrual regulation that occurred most was bleeding in 26 (45.6%). Conclusions: the high demand for menstrual regulation in adolescents constitutes a health problem in the Pinar del Río population, which is why it is necessary to develop health actions that contribute to improving the sexual and reproductive health of this important population segment
Strategi Mindset System Belajar Kritis Komprehensif
Authors: Mohammad Syaifuddin  , Ahmad Taufiq  
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan berfikir kritis komprehensif adalah sebuah kemampuan berfikit tingkat tinggi lebih kepada bersifat luas dan menyeluruh, dengan menggunakan proses mental untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi informasi yang didapatkan dari hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan mindset belajar yang bersifat kritis komprehensif, Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Pustaka (library research) bagian dari jenis penelitian kualitatif, untuk instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa buku-buku, karya ilmiah dokumrn-dokumrn, internet dan sumber lain, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan dalam pola mindseat belajar yang bersifat kritis komprehensif peneliti menemukan dengan adanya tiga tahapan, tahapan yang pertama berupa pendahuluan, kedua merupakan respon dari kegiatan pendahuluan dengan cara mengajukan berbagai pertanyaan secara tepat sasaran dan mendalam, ketiga kegiatan pendukung dengan berbentuk asumsi
FIQH PENDIDIKAN ANAK PASCA KELAHIRAN: Telaah Teoritik Pemikiran Mustafa al-Adawi dalam Kitab Fiqh Tarbiyat al-Abn' wa taifah min Nasaih al-Atibbq’ii
Authors: Saeful Bahri  , Mohamad Tri Abdul Mujib  
Published: March 2024

penerus yang akan menjadi mata rantai keberadaan manusia selanjutnya, Oleh sebab itu, kedua orang tuanya berkewajiban mengarahkan dan memberikan pendidikan terbaik pasca ia dilahirkan di dunia. Menurut Mu??af? al-‘Adaw?, terdapat beberapa kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh kedua orang tua pasca dikarunia anak, di antaranya adalah: selalu bersyukur kepada Allah SWT, tidak mencela apabila lahir berparas buruk, memohon perlindungan kepada Allah SWT, men-tahnik dan mendoakan keberkahan, memberi nama yang baik dan melaksanakan aq?qah.
Walaupun tema-tema yang diperbincangkan bersifat tekstual dan tematik dengan membiarkan al-Qur’an dan al-Hadis bericara sesuai dengan teksnya serta banyaknya mencantumkan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dan al-Hadis sebagai pendukung argumentasinya.
Namun, pada intinya sentral pemikiran pendidikan anak pasca kelahiran lebih tertuju pada bagaimana mengembangkan dan mengarahkan ruhani anak agar berjalan sesuai dengan potensi baik (fi?rah) yang dimiliknya sejak dalam kandungan, karena Islam telah memberikan dasar-dasar dan konsep pendidikan anak secara jelas. Dengan demikian, upaya untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan anak pada usia selanjutnya tidak akan mengalami hambatan.
Production and Fabrication Technology Development of Aluminum Useful for Automobile Lightweighting
Authors: Ito K. , Kobayashi H. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractTo undertake the development of technology to increase consumption of aluminum in passenger cars for improved fuel economy through lightweighting of cars as a measure to control global warming. More specifically, R&D is conducted on the following R&D themes to develop a material with a high formability and a technology to join a steel material, as well as to establish a technology to create materials with a good shock absorption performance.
Biocompatibility of Lotus‐type Stainless Steel and Titanium in Alveolar Bone
Authors: Higuchi Y. , Ohashi Y. , Nakajima H. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractLotus‐type porous stainless steel (SUS304L) and porous titanium were fabricated by unidirectional solidification in a mixture gas of hydrogen and argon. The porous metals which were cut into 5 mm cubes (non‐dehydrogenated) and 3.4 mmϕ × 5 mm cylinders (dehydrogenated) were implanted into the canine mandible alveolar bone for two, four and eight weeks for animal experiments. The changes in the tissues were observed using SEM. For porous stainless steel (cylindrical; dehydrogenated) new formation of bones was observed around the sample in two weeks without any sign of bony ingrowth into the pores. The osteogenesis was found in shallow areas in the pores in four weeks and deep in the pores in eight weeks. Porous titanium, on the other hand, showed deep ingrowth of new bones in four weeks. Our observations allowed us to expect application of the porous metals as biomaterials. They maintain mechanical strength and are lighter in weight so that it is expected to be applied for dental implants and core materials of artificial bones.
Perfecting Imperfection—Designer Defects in Colloidal Photonic Crystals
Authors: Arsenault A. , Fleischhaker F. , von Freymann G. , Kitaev V. , Miguez H. , Mihi A. , Tétreault N. , Vekris E. , Manners I. , Aitchison S. , Perovic D. , Ozin G. A. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractCurrent progress in the exciting and burgeoning field of functional defects in colloidal photonic crystals (CPCs) is reported. After a brief introduction into the importance and nature of defects in CPCs the state‐of‐the‐art in fabricating point, line, and planar defects is described. Measurement and characterization techniques as well as the corresponding theory are discussed. Besides normal, passive defects, the recent development of reversibly tunable defects adds important functionality. In particular, the addition of chemical functionality is demonstrated to open a path to a wide range of color readout devices for ultrasensitive optical detection of biomolecules and pharmaceuticals.
Electromagnetic fields produced by GSM cellular phones and heart rate variability
Authors: Parazzini Marta , Ravazzani Paolo , Tognola Gabriella , Thuróczy György , Molnar Ferenc B. , Sacchettini Alessio , Ardesi Gianluca , Mainardi Luca Tommaso 
Published: September 2006

AbstractIn this study, 26 healthy young volunteers were submitted to 900 MHz (2 W) GSM cellular phone exposure and to sham exposure in separate sessions. The study was designed to assess cardiac regulatory mechanism in different autonomic nervous system (ANS) states during exposure to low‐intensity EMF. Rest‐to‐stand protocol was applied to evaluate ANS in quiet condition (rest, vagal prevalence) and after a sympathetic activation (stand). The procedure is conducted twice in a double‐blind design: once with a genuine EMF exposure and once with a sham exposure (at least 24 h apart). During each session three‐leads electrocardiograms were recorded and RR series extracted off‐line. Time domain and frequency domain HRV parameters were calculated in every phase of the protocol and during different exposures. The analysis of the data show there was no statistically significant effect due to EMF exposure both on main (i.e., RR mean) and most of the other HRV parameters. A weak interaction between some HRV parameters (i.e., SDNN, TINN, and triangular index in time domain and LF power in frequency domain analysis) and RF exposure was observed and this effect seems to be gathered around the sympathetic response to stand. Bioelectromagnetics © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Randomized clinical trial of single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis for non-reconstructive breast surgery
Authors: Hall J C , Willsher P C , Hall J L 
Published: September 2006

AbstractBackgroundThe aim of this randomized clinical trial was to determine whether a single intravenous dose of 2 g flucloxacillin could prevent wound infection after primary non-reconstructive breast surgery.MethodsThe study included 618 patients undergoing local excision (n = 490), mastectomy (n = 107) or microdochectomy (n = 21). Patients were randomized to receive either a single dose of flucloxacillin immediately after the induction of anaesthesia or no intervention. Wound morbidity was monitored by an independent research nurse for 42 days after surgery.ResultsThe incidence of wound infection was similar in the two groups: 10 of 311 (3·2 per cent) in the flucloxacillin group and 14 of 307 (4·6 per cent) in the control group (χ2 = 0·75, P = 0·387; relative risk 0·71, 95 per cent confidence interval 0·32 to 1·53). The groups also had similar wound scores and rates of moderate or severe cellulitis. Wound infection presented a median of 16 days after surgery.ConclusionThe administration of a single dose of flucloxacillin failed to reduce the rate of wound infection after non-reconstructive breast surgery.
Discourses for decolonization: affirming Maori authority in New Zealand workplaces
Authors: Huygens Ingrid 
Published: September 2006

AbstractWhen dominant group members participate in the work of decolonization, their tasks are different from those of indigenous peoples. This study identifies key features of alternative discourses used by members of the dominant group in New Zealand workplaces. Sixteen accounts of organizational changes to implement te Tiriti o Waitangi, 1840, which guaranteed indigenous Maori authority, were analysed using the methods of critical discourse analysis. Two new resources were critically important to narrators of such change: (i) affirmation of self‐determined Maori authority (tino rangatiratanga) and (ii) pursuit of a ‘right relationship’ between Maori and Pakeha in a new constitutional framework of dual authorities. These discursive resources are discussed in the context of an ongoing critical dialogue between Maori and Pakeha about decolonization work. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Historically underserved students: What we know, what we still need to know
Authors: Green Denise 
Published: September 2006

AbstractCommunity colleges educate many traditionally underserved students, including students of color, first‐generation students, and low‐income students. This chapter discusses what we know about these students, how they have fared in college transitions, how educational pipeline and deficit models have helped or hindered their progress, and what community college educators should seek to understand about this diverse population of students.
Molecular Structures of arachno‐Decaborane Derivatives 6,9‐X2B8H10 (X: CH2, NH, Se) Including a Gas‐Phase Electron‐Diffraction Study of 6,9‐C2B8H14.
Authors: Hnyk Drahomir , Buehl Michael , Holub Josef , Hayes Stuart A. , Wann Derek A. , Mackie Iain D. , Borisenko Konstantin B. , Robertson Heather E. , Rankin David W. H. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Formation of Zirconium Diboride (ZrB2) by Room Temperature Mechanochemical Reaction Between ZrO2, B2O3 and Mg.
Authors: Setoudeh N. , Welham N. J. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Preparation, Characterization, and Crystal Structures of the SO3NHF‐ and SO3NF‐2 Ions.
Authors: Haiges Ralf , Wagner Ross , Boatz Jerry A. , Yousufuddin Muhammed , Etzkorn Markus , Prakash G. K. Surya , Christe Karl O. , Chapman Robert D. , Welker Mark F. , Kreutzberger Charles B. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis and Structure of Olivine‐Like Arsenates LiMAsO4 (M: Mn, Fe, Co and Ni) and Their High‐Pressure Spinel‐Like Polymorphs.
Authors: Alvarez‐Vega Maximo , Gallardo‐Amores Jose Manuel , Garcia‐Alvarado Flaviano , Amador Ulises 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.