bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El Programa de català per a joves residents a l’estranger (CRE): llegir i escriure en català des de lluny
Authors: Ramos Sabaté Joan Marc , Martín Laia Martí 
Published: March 2024

El Programa de català per a joves residents a l’estranger (CRE), que ofereix des de 2018 l’Institut Obert de Catalunya (IOC), cerca donar resposta a un repte social i cultural que cada dia es fa més freqüent en un món globalitzat: la necessitat de mantenir un nivell d’ús acceptable i un lligam afectiu dels joves envers la llengua familiar, en contextos on aquesta llengua, en el nostre cas el català, no és ni la d’aprenentatge escolar ni la d’ús social habitual, però tampoc es pot considerar una llengua segona atès que el parlant la domina oralment.
La contribució que presentem descriu com un equip de professors de l’IOC ha planificat i ha implementat el Programa CRE al llarg de quatre cursos, tot posant l’èmfasi en l’enfocament didàctic i en els ajustaments que s’han dut a terme mentre avançava l’experiència per arribar a l’estructura actual.
El programa va dirigit a joves de dotze a divuit anys que parlen català amb algun dels seus progenitors, però que no l’aprenen a l’escola. Els reptes principals que s’han afrontat són diversos: uns cursos no acreditatius per a joves amb una càrrega escolar significativa, una gran diversitat de participants, l’allunyament dels estudiants del context cultural català, un model de formació asíncrona dirigida a menors o la manca de referents curriculars de partida.
Completem la nostra contribució amb les seqüenciacions de continguts de què disposem actualment i la mostra d’una seqüència d’aprenentatge i de diverses activitats significatives per il·lustrar-ne el funcionament.
ESTRESSE E DOR DE PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE ATUANTES EM UTIs DURANTE A PANDEMIA POR COVID-19
Authors: Zambonato Daiana , Tamborini Marcilene Marques de Freitas , Fachinetto Juliana Maria , Schultz Carmen Cristiane , Tamborini Jonathan , Kolankiewicz Adriane Cristina Bernat , Colet Christiane de Fátima 
Published: March 2024

Introduçao: Durante a pandemia por COVID-19, os profissionais de saúde passaram por uma sobrecarga de trabalho que pode estar associada com o aumento da intensidade da dor. Objetivo: analisar os níveis de estresse de profissionais de saúde que atuaram em UTIs COVID e associar com as variáveis clínicas, sociodemográficas e a dor. Método: estudo transversal, quantitativo e multicêntrico, com 205 participantes nas UTIs COVID de cinco municípios do Sul do Brasil. A coleta de dados utilizou questionário on-line autoaplicável. A análise dos dados utilizou estatística descritiva e inferencial.Resultados: a maioria dos participantes demonstrou estar em trabalho ativo (35,6%), 25,8% trabalho de baixa exigência, 20% trabalho de alta exigência e 18,6% trabalho passivo. Conclusão: foi observado alta demanda psicológica, alto controle sobre o trabalho e a presença de apoio social, caracterizando um trabalho ativo. Os técnicos de enfermagem e os que possuem carga horaria de 36 horas semanais apresentaram baixo controle sobre o trabalho. Também foi constatado que não ter dor ou dor leve esta relacionada com a baixa demanda psicológica e apoio social.
Analysis of Screw Press Machine Performance Using the Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method at PT Agro Synergy Nusantara
Authors: Irfandi Ambia  , Mahmuddin Marbun  , Zuhrahmi DE  
Published: March 2024

PT Agro Sinergi Nusantara PKS Aceh Seujahtera is a company engaged in the plantation and processing of oil palm fruit, where the production is in the form of crude palm oil (CPO), palm kernel and fiber. This factory has 2 horizontal type sterilizers with a capacity of 40 tons each. One machine that has a vital role in the production process is the screw press. Based on the results of observations and interviews with the company, it was found that the screw press machine was often damaged in the production process, as a result the production process was stopped and production results were not optimal, besides that the company would also experience losses. The purpose of this research is to measure the performance of the Screw Press Machine at PT Agro Sinergi Nusantara by calculating OEE through 3 main factors, namely Availability Ratio, Performance Effeciency Ratio, and Quality Ratio and determining corrective actions that can improve the performance of the Screw Press machine. The results of the performance analysis on the screw press machine obtained an Availability Ratio value of 84.52%, Performance Effeciency Ratio of 86.68%, Quality Ratio of 100%, and OEE of 73.37%. Based on a comparison with the Word Class Ideal Standard, only the Quality Ratio value meets the standard while the Availability Ratio, Performance Effeciency Ratio, and OEE have not met, meaning that the overall performance of the Screw Press Machine has decreased and has not met the Word Class Ideal Standard and it is necessary to improve the performance of the machine. Recommendations for improvements that can be made to improve the performance of the screw press machine again are to carry out routine maintenance on machine components so that damage can be prevented before severe damage occurs and cause longer downtime, conduct training for workers so that they can develop themselves and know more about the machine and the responsibilities that must be carried out, reinforce the implementation of routine and scheduled maintenance (preventive maintenance), and increase supervision during the FFB sorting process.
Sağlıkla İlgili Bölümlerde Öğrenim Gören Öğrencilerde Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamaları ve Takviye Edici Gıda Kullanımı Deneyimleri ile Fiziksel Aktivite ve Vücut Farkındalığı Arasındaki İlişkilinin İncelenmesi: Kesitsel Çalışma
Authors: ŞAVKIN Raziye , BÜKER Nihal , GÜVEN İzgi 
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlıkla ilgili bölümlerde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp (GETAT) uygulamalarına ve takviye edici gıda kullanımına ilişkin deneyimlerini belirlenmek ve bu değişkenler ile fiziksel aktivite ve vücut farkındalığı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmanın çevrimiçi anket linki bir devlet üniversitenin sağlıkla ilgili bölümlerinde öğrenim gören ön lisans ve lisans öğrencilerine gönderildi. Çevrimiçi anket formu demografik bilgiler, GETAT ve takviye edici gıda deneyimlerine ilişkin sorular, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi-Kısa Formu (UFAA-KF), Vücut Farkındalık Anketini (VFA) içermekteydi. Anketi dolduran 186 katılımcının (150 kadın, 36 erkek) verileri analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %34,6’sı (n=65) GETAT uygulamaları ve %25,3’ü (n=47) takviye edici gıda deneyimlemişti. En sık deneyimlenen GETAT uygulamaları masaj (n=41), meditasyon (n=20) ve bitkisel tedavi (n=18); en sık kullanılan takviye edici gıda D vitamini (n=32), B-12 vitamini (n=26) ve C vitaminiydi (n=13). Katılımcıların 127’si (%68,3) inaktif, 15’i (%8,1) minimal aktif ve 44’ü (%23,7) çok aktifti ve VFA skoru ortalama 93,53±15,84’tü. GETAT uygulamaları deneyimleri ile takviye edici gıda kullanımı ile fiziksel aktivite ve vücut farkındalık düzeyleri arasında ilişki saptanmadı (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Sağlık hizmet sağlayıcılarında da GETAT uygulamaları ve gıda takviyeleri kullanımındaki artış sağlıkla ilişkili bölümlerin müfredatına bu uygulamaların entegre edilmesi gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca sağlıkla ilgili bölümlerde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin sağlıklı yaşam tarzı davranışlarının arttırılması konusunda farkındalıkları arttırılabilir.
Legal Protection and Settlement of Electronic Buying and Selling Transaction Disputes Regarding Goods Not Conforming to Orders
Authors: Myranika Annie 
Published: March 2024

<p>Abstract</p><p><em>Online buying and selling transactions, which are a development of buying and selling activities, are a form of binding agreement for both parties, but are carried out using internet facilities and are carried out without any direct interaction from both parties. This research aims to examine and analyze the law regarding a problem in society regarding online buying and selling transactions that result in goods not being ordered. The research method used in this research is a qualitative juridical method in which an existing problem is analyzed using legal source materials. The results and conclusions in this research are that the development of e-commerce in Indonesia is regulated in Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, and Law Number. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection regulates consumer protection, and forms of resolution of problems regarding online buying and selling can be resolved through court or outside court such as mediation and arbitration.</em></p><p class="TableParagraph"><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em><em>Legal Protection; Dispute Resolution; Online Buying and Selling; Inappropriate Items</em></em></p>
Land suitability Assessment Rubber Commodities ( Hevea brasiliensis) In Nias Selatan District Scale 1: 250,000
Authors: Sebayang Lukas 
Published: March 2024

South Nias district was the new district developed of Nias district in 2003. South Nias was part of area hit earthquake and tsunami in 2004 and 2005. The district was the producer of rubber which second superiority commodities after coconut. There were 29,125 Ha of rubber area in South Nias (Statistic of Sumatera Utara Province. 2021). This research activity was carried out in 6 subdistricts in Nias Regency in January 2019 - November 2019. Assessment of land suitability was needed in order to know a directions of superiority commodities development area. This assessment was conducted by using ALES (Automated Land Evaluation System). SDPLE (Standard Procedure for Land Evaluation) data was imported to ALES program. Land evaluation result was show in spatial form. This form made by imported tabulation data to GIS (Geographical Information System) form. Suitability land maps (scale 1 : 250.000) present based on each commodities by ArcView program.
Keywords : Suitability land; rubber; South Nias
Discriminación ejercida por prejuicios hacia personas con discapacidad
Authors: Morales Lima Fatima Valeria 
Published: March 2024

En este ensayo se aborda el tema de La discriminación[1] hacia las personas con discapacidad en el contexto educativo, con énfasis en la sociedad mexicana donde la discriminación sigue existiendo. La discriminación tiene diversas aristas y generalmente muchas de ellas suelen ser invisibles debido a que se encuentran enraizadas en prácticas, actitudes o políticas normalizadas, por lo mismo es una problemática que se puede presentar en cualquier país, estado o región.
En el contexto educativo, se suelen invisibilizar los derechos de las personas con discapacidad, no existe un programa educativo adaptado para su accesibilidad. Así mismo se cometen actos de discriminación por parte de los profesionales de la educación, que por lo regular suelen no darse cuenta. Estamos tan acostumbrados a la normalidad impuesta por la sociedad, que no vemos y excluimos a este sector que también tiene deseos de superación y suelen estar en escuelas sin infraestructura para su educación. La finalidad es crear conciencia y empatía en la sociedad, para así ser parte de la solución en la erradicación de la discriminación hacia las personas con discapacidad.

[1] Rosas, A. (2019, 26 diciembre). Qué es Discapacidad. ITPCD. https://www.itpcd.gob.mx/index.php/que-es-discapacidad
Analysis of Village Official' Competence, Organizational Commitment, and Transparency Towards Accountability of Village Fund with Mediation of Management and the Performance of the Village Government (Empirical Study of Village Government in Kuok District
Authors: Norawati Suarni , Alkudri Alkudri 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to examine and investigation the effect of the village official competence, the organizational commitment of the village government, and also transparency on the accountability of village fund management through the performance of the village government. The sample study all village official in Kuok District, Kampar Regency, totaling 83 respondents. The data analysis method uses descriptive statistical analysis and the data analysis tool uses Smart PLS. The research results show that the competence of village official has a significant effect on the performance of the village government, organizational commitment has a significant effect on the performance of the village government, transparency in village financial management has no significant effect on the performance of the village government. Village government performance has a significant effect on the accountability of village financial management, competence has a significant effect on accountability of village financial management, organizational commitment has significant effect on accountability of village financial management, and transparency has no significant on accountability of village financial management. Competence has a significant effect on the accountability of village financial management through the performance of the village government
Sister Writes
Authors: Kirshner Lauren 
Published: March 2024

<p>Sister Writes is a creative writing and literacy program dedicated to honouring the wisdom and experiences of women in downtown Toronto. Founded by writer <a href="http://www.lauren-kirshner.com/" target="_blank"><u>Lauren Kirshner</u></a> in 2010, with the support of <a href="http://www.sistering.org/" target="_blank"><u>Sistering</u></a>, a drop-in center empowering ordinary women in extraordinary situations, Sister Writes provides women with the opportunity to work with professional women writers, develop creative potential, hone literary and leadership skills, receive mentorship, and build self-esteem. Hailed by <a href="http://www.thestar.com/living/article/791890--writing-workshop-gives-marginalized-women-a-voice" target="_blank"><u><em>The Toronto Star</em></u></a> as a groundbreaking program, and the winner of a 2018 ArtsBridges Award for community arts education excellence, Sister Writes is one-of-a-kind in Canada.</p>
<p>Now in its twelfth year, Sister Writes provides an artistically empowering and collaborative creative writing program for women affected by poverty, underhousing, precarity, trauma, mental health issues and addictions, and women who face extraordinary circumstances or life transitions. Through the support of our sponsors and the assistance of our guest writers, Sister Writes offers a range of hands-on programming that is free and inclusive: <a href="https://sisterwrites.com/programs/#thewritingworkshop" target="_blank"><u>The Writing Workshop</u></a>; <a href="https://sisterwrites.com/programs/#writingandeditorialmentorship" target="_blank"><u>The Mentorship Program</u></a>; and our newly launched <a href="https://sisterwrites.com/programs/#outreach" target="_blank"><u>Sister Writes in the Community Program</u></a>, which brings one-off creative writing workshops to women’s agencies across Toronto.</p>
<p>Since 2010, our longest running program, <a href="https://sisterwrites.com/programs/#thewritingworkshop" target="_blank"><u>The Writing Workshop</u></a>, has provided over 300 free creative writing workshops in the community for budding women writers, and published nine literary magazines. Our guest workshop leaders have included acclaimed authors, poets, and journalists.</p>
<p>Empowering, inclusive, and hands on, Sister Writes is dedicated to the principle of breaking down barriers to arts, one story at a time.</p>
Diversity in Midwifery Care: Working toward Social Justice
Authors: Burton Nadya , Ariss Rachel 
Published: March 2024

<p>As midwifery moved from lay practice to a regulated health-care profession in Ontario toward the end of the twentieth century, it brought with it many of its social movement goals and aspirations. Among these was the desire to attend to diversity and equity in the provision of birthing care. Drawing on interviews with currently practicing Ontario midwives, this paper focuses on midwives’ conceptualizations of diversity and explores their everyday work to support and strengthen diversity among those using and those providing midwifery care. We argue that midwifery's recent relocation within state structured health care means neither that the social change projects of midwifery are complete nor that midwifery has abandoned its movement-based commitment to social change. Responses to social diversity in health care range from efforts to simply improve access to care to analyses of the role of social justice in recognizing the needs of diverse populations. The social justice aspiration to “create a better world” continues to animate the work of midwives postregulation. This paper explores the legacy of midwifery as a social movement, addressing the connections between diversity, social justice and midwifery care.</p>
Investigating the Use of the First Language in Moroccan EFL Classes
Authors: HICHAM Khalid  , EL HARCH Omar  , BOULANOUAR Abdellatif  , EL OUARDI Nabil 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate whether there is any significant effect of using Moroccan Arabic (Darija) in the English as a Foreign Language classroom on Moroccan students’ language learning. It highlights where Darija is preferred to be used either by students or teachers. Moreover, it seeks to scrutinize whether the mother tongue positively or negatively affects the learners. Multiple case studies research was conducted in five high schools belonging to Beni Mellal-Khenifra region. 132 students and 7 teachers were the population targeted for data collection. The study adopts a mixed method design where quantitative data is generated through a questionnaire and qualitative data is generated through interviews. The gathered data were analyzed using SPSS and content analysis. The findings show that the vast majority of the targeted populations have positive attitudes towards using Moroccan Arabic (Darija) in English classes. The study gives insights into how to adequately implement Moroccan Arabic in EFL classes. Additionally; the study also sheds light on some obstacles and limitations and provides some future research perspectives.
Determinan Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sampriyani Sihombing  , Dian Puji Puspita Sari  , Mentari Dwi Aristi  
Published: March 2024

This research aims to partially examine the influence of company size, solvency, profitability, KAP reputation and auditor opinion on manufacturing companies. The population of this study are all manufacturing companies in the various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2021 period. The sampling method in this research uses a purposive sampling method, namely by drawing samples based on certain considerations that are tailored to the interests and objectives of the research. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 0.05. The type of data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial reports and independent audit reports for 2017 - 2021. The results of this research show that company size and solvency have no effect on audit delay. As well as profitability, KAP reputation and auditor opinion have an effect on audit delay
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Borneo J Pharm Vol. 6 No. 4 November 2023
Authors: Borneo J Pharm Chief Editor of 
Published: March 2024

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamin. The next edition of Borneo Journal of Pharmacy (Borneo J Pharm) has been published in November 2023. This edition contains ten articles: Analytical Pharmacy-Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacology-Toxicology, Pharmaceutical, Natural Product Development, Clinical-Community Pharmacy, and Management Pharmacy. This edition includes writings from four countries: Costa Rica, India, Indonesia, and Sudan. The authors come from several institutions, including Universitas Airlangga, Matoshri College of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila, Universitas Indonesia, Universitas Borneo Lestari, Universitas Surabaya, Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak, Universidad de Costa Rica, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Universitas Padjadjaran, Omdurman Islamic University, and Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Editorial boards are fully aware that there is still room for improvement in this edition, hence with all humility willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions. The editorial board would like to thank all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repertoire in this issue. We hope all parties, especially the contributors, could re-participate for publication in the next edition in February 2024.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
ВПЛИВ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО ІНЖЕНЕРНО-ФОРТИФІКАЦІЙНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА НА СТРАТЕГІЮ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ УКРІПЛЕНЬ КИЇВСЬКОЇ ФОРТЕЦІ 1860–1914 рр. (ІСТОРИКО-ДОКУМЕНТАЛЬНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ)
Authors: ДАЦЮК Олена 
Published: March 2024

Стаття присвячена фортифікаційним проєктам, які пропонувалося втілити у Києві та на прилеглих територіях після Східної (Кримської) війни (1853–1854 рр.). Описано еволюцію влаштування та застосування фортової оборони як найбільш прогресивного на той час методу будівництва й організації фортифікаційних споруд. Основою для написання статті стали архівні джерела та праці військових інженерів-практиків.
ФОТОЗНІМКИ ПОЛОНЕНИХ В «УМАНСЬКОМУ КОТЛІ» РАДЯНСЬКИХ ВОЄНАЧАЛЬНИКІВ У СЕРПНІ 1941 РОКУ ЯК ДЖЕРЕЛО ІНТЕРПРЕТАЦІЙ ВОЄННО-ІСТОРИЧНИХ ПОДІЙ
Authors: МОСКАЛЬЧУК Катерина , ЧОРНИЙ Олександр 
Published: March 2024

На початку серпня 1941 року німецькі війська оточили та розгромили 6-у й 12-у радянські армії в урочищі Зелена Брама. Десятки тисяч офіцерів та червоноармійців потрапили у полон, включаючи високопоставлених воєначальників — генерал-лейтенанта І. М. Музиченка, генерал-майорів П. Г. Понєдєліна та М. К. Кирилова. Сталінська репресивна машина поклала відповідальність за поразку двох армій на П. Г. Понєдєліна й М. К. Кирилова та зробила їх зрадниками Батьківщини. Дослідники стверджують, що домисли і міфи, що сформувалися довкола постатей І. М. Музиченка, П. Г. Понєдєліна та М. К. Кирилова за час їх полону, можна подолати, проаналізувавши їхні світлини, зроблені німецькими фотокореспондентами у серпні 1941 року. Автори вперше залучили усі доступні фото генералів під час їхнього перебування у полоні та провели джерелознавчу експертизу знайдених матеріалів. Представлені у межах публікації світлини дають змогу говорити про постюридичну реабілітацію несправедливо звинувачених у зраді воєначальників.