bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ И ЦИРКУЛИРУЮЩИЕ В КРОВИ МАТЕРИНСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ БЕРЕМЕННЫХ ЖЕНЩИН С РАННЕЙ И ПОЗДНЕЙ ПРЕЭКЛАМПСИЕЙ
Authors: Юлдуз Гулямовна Расул-Заде , Мелиева Дильноза , Arzikulov A.Sh 
Published: April 2024

Преэклампсия, являясь одним из «жизнеугрожаемых акушерских синдромов», осложняет примерно 2–7% случаев беременности и считается ведущей причиной материнской и перинатальной заболеваемости и смертности во всем мире. Цель исследование. Сравнение профиля циркулирующих ангиогенных (т.е. PlGF) и антиангиогенных (т.е. sVEGFR-1 и кардиолипин GPLC, фосфолипид GPLF и лептин GPLL) факторов у пациентов с поздней началой преэклампсией (ПНПЭ) и у пациентов с тяжелой формой ранней преэклампсии (РНПЭ). Материал и методы. Поперечное исследование было проведено путем скрининга биологических образцов (n=116) беременных женщин. Все обследованные пациентки были распределены в следующие группы: 1) пациентки с нормальной беременностью (n=40); 2) тяжелая РНПЭ (n=40); и 3) ПНПЭ (n=36). Результаты: Изучение соотношения в комбинациях где фигурируют лептин +антиплацентарный фактор VEGFR-1 повышают диагностическую ценность РНПЭ. Кроме того, различные соотношения не были существенно связаны с ПЭ после поправки на возраст матери и срок беременности на момент взятия крови. Выводы: 1) На момент постановки диагноза медианные концентрации sVEGFR-1 и sVEGFR-1, лептин GPLL в материнской сыворотке были значительно выше (Р>0,001), а PlGF значительно ниже (Р>0,001) у пациентов с РНПЭ и ПНПЭ, чем у женщин с нормально протекающей беременностью; 2) Аналогично соотношения PlGF/sVEGFR-1, PLGF/ лептин GPLL, PLGF/( лептин GPLL × sVEGFR-1) и PLGF/( лептин GPLL + sVEGFR-1) были значительно ниже у пациенток с РНПЭ и ПНПЭ, чем у пациенток с нормальной беременностью; 3) Медианные концентрации лептина GPLL и соотношение PLGF/ лептин GPLL, PLGF/( лептин GPLL + sVEGFR-1) были достоверно высокими у пациенток с РНПЭ (Р>0,001) против показателей пациенток с ПНПЭ.
The Relationship of Physical Activity, Energy, and Protein Intake with Nutritional Status in Adolescents at Junior High School
Authors: Taufik Taufik , Novaria Astri Ayu , Utami Riana Pangestu , Wiryanto Wiryanto 
Published: April 2024

Indonesia is still in a nutritional emergency. Undernutrition or overnutrition is a health problem that is often found in adolescence. Nutritional problems that occur are influenced by an imbalance between physical activity and macronutrient intake in adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity, energy intake, and protein intake with nutritional status in adolescent girls. Observational study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in July – August 2023 at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun, Mahakam Ulu Regency, East Kalimantan. A total of 42 adolescents were included as samples based on purposive sampling by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Physical activity variables were measured in the International Physical Activity Questioner (IPAQ) while energy and protein intake were obtained through a 24-hour food recall form. The BMI / U formula measures nutritional status-data analysis using the Spearman Rank correlation test. Our findings show the majority of adolescents with moderate physical activity (76.2%), adequate energy intake (66.7%), and adequate protein intake (66.6%). The results of the relationship analysis showed physical activity (p = 0.001, r = 0.512), energy intake (p = 0.001, r = 0.503), protein intake (p = 0.002, r = 0.459) with the nutritional status of adolescents at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun. There is a significant relationship between physical activity, energy intake, and protein intake with the nutritional status of adolescents at Junior High School 2 Long Bagun. These findings are empirical evidence for the formation of better adolescent health programs
Rola CSR w kreowaniu kapitału klienta Role of CSR in Building Customer Capital.
Authors: Ilnicka Wiesława 
Published: April 2024

W artykule przedstawiono sylwetkę klienta jako najważniejszego z zasobów przedsiębiorstwa. Scharakteryzowano również społeczną odpowiedzialność biznesu oraz omówiono rolę CSR w budowaniu kapitału klienta. Celem artykułu jest pokazanie znaczenia strategii społecznie odpowiedzialnego biznesu w kontaktach z interesariuszami ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem klientów. Artykuł podkreśla również wagę komunikacji działań CSR w aspekcie budowania kapitału klienta.
Hostel Contemporâneo
Authors: Novaes Samadelo Silvia Aparecida , Dias da Silva Wilton 
Published: April 2024

As viagens sempre fizeram parte da rotina do homem desde as primeiras civilizações e nesses deslocamentos, encontrar algum lugar para passar a noite depois de grandes distâncias percorridas era uma necessidade constante. Na maioria das vezes, os viajantes contavam apenas com a boa vontade dos moradores das regiões por onde passavam, entretanto com o desenvolvimento do comércio obteve-se um grande aumento de pessoas em trânsito, fazendo surgir assim, as estalagens e tabernas, as quais não eram muito confortáveis e tampouco possuíam bom saneamento básico. O presente trabalho propõe um novo perfil de hospedaria com áreas compartilhadas e características sustentáveis, promovendo o convívio e as trocas culturais entre os hóspedes e estudantes residentes. O projeto tem como balizador uma tipologia para alocar hóspedes com comodidade em um ambiente confortável, especialmente com espaços verdes, que além de um belo contraste visual, também pode sombrear, suavizar a temperatura e beneficiar a umidade do ar. Para tanto, foi adotado o wood frame como sistema construtivo, por agregar tecnologia, proporcionar uma obra mais limpa, sustentável, e por fim, facilitar na criação de diferentes tipos de acomodações para projeto de hostel.
Reabilitação do Antigo Automóvel Clube de Bauru-SP
Authors: Muniz da Silva Julia , Cavalini Lendimuth Juliana 
Published: April 2024

Português
Este Trabalho Final de Graduação (TFG) teve por objetivo explanar e realizar uma proposta de reabilitação no edifício do antigo Automóvel Clube de Bauru/SP, construído no ano de 1939 e tombado pelo Conselho de Defesa do Patrimônio Cultural de Bauru – CODEPAC. O objetivo foi reabilitá-lo, transformando-o em um edifício de múltiplos usos. Além da proposta de intervenção, este trabalho reforçou a importância de se preservar os edifícios nos centros históricos das cidades. Para a realização desta proposta, foram levantados estudos de referências que pudessem contruibuir com o programa de necessidades do projeto. Foi realizado uma visita in locu no edifício e consultados artigos e livros para o desenvolvimento do referencial teórico do trabalho. A intenção em desenvolver este projeto se deu pelo fato do edifício do antigo Automóvel Clube se encontrar atualmente sem uso, o que acelera sua degradação física, fato preocupante, sobretudo por se tratar de um bem histórico e cultural, tombado.
Inglês
The present Course Completion Work (CCW) aims to explain and cary out a rehabilitation proposal in the building of the old Automóvel Clube de Bauru/SP, built in 1939 and listed by the Conselho de Defesa do Patrimônnio Cultural de Bauru – CODEPAC. The objective is to rehabilitate it, transforming it into a multipurpose building in the historic centers of cities. In order to carry out the proposal, reference studies were raised that could contribute to the project’s needs progam, an on-site visit was carried out in the building and articles and books were consulted for the development of the theoretical framework of the work. The intetion to develop this project is due to the fact that the buikding of the old Automóvel Clube is currently unused, which leads to physical degradatin, a worrying fact, especially since it is a historic and cultural asset, fallin.
Workplace Education for Administrative Staff in a Czech Language Centre
Authors: Huynh Thi Ngoc Quynh 
Published: April 2024

This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive description and evaluation of workplace education within a selected Czech language center. The study comprises a theoretical framework, an empirical investigation through a specific survey, and concludes with a set of recommendations tailored to enhance workplace education for the administrative team. The theoretical framework establishes the foundation for the research by examining relevant literature and theoretical models related to workplace education. Drawing upon adult learning theories, instructional design principles, and best practices in workplace training, this research paper provides a comprehensive overview of the key concepts and principles that underpin effective workplace education.
”Yhteisvanhemmuus – sehän olisi aivan mahtavaa, jos se toimisi!” Eronneiden isien ja äitien puhetta yhteistyöstä ja vanhemmuudesta
Authors: Böök Marja Leena , Terävä Johanna 
Published: April 2024

Yhteisvanhemmuudella tarkoitetaan kahden tai useamman aikuisen vastuunjakoa ja sitoutumista lapsen hoivaan ja kasvatukseen.
Eron jälkeistä yhteisvanhemmuutta on tutkittu toistaiseksi Suomessa vähän.
Tutkimus selvitti, millaisia toimijuuksia ja positioita vanhemmat ottavat puhuessaan yhteisvanhemmuudesta. Yhteistä kaikille oli puhe lapsen parhaasta sekä vanhemman ja lapsen suhteen tärkeydestä.
Yhteistyökykyisessä yhteisvanhemmuudessa korostuvat luottamus, kunnioitus ja toimiva ­vuorovaikutus sekä yhteinen ymmärrys lapsen edusta.
Tutkimuksen tulokset auttavat perheammattilaisia ymmärtämään yhteisvanhemmuuden esteitä ja mahdollisuuksia sekä löytämään perheiden tarpeista lähteviä tuen muotoja.
Vaikuttavuustutkimus: Satunnaistetun vertailukokeen ­laadukkaan raportoinnin edellytykset
Authors: Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki Sanna 
Published: April 2024

Satunnaistetun vertailukokeen toteuttaminen on suuri ponnistus, joka vaatii käytännön asioiden järjestelemistä ja perehtymistä tutkimuksen laadukkaaseen raportointiin.
Tutkimusartikkelin kirjoittamisessa auttaa CONSORT 2010 -tarkistuslistan noudattaminen.
Yli puolessa raportoiduista satunnaisista vertailukokeista on käytetty kahden rinnakkaisryhmän koeasetelmaa.
Ennen vertailukokeen toteuttamista kannattaa tehdä pilottitutkimus.
Tulokset esitetään ITT-periaatteen (intention-to-treat) mukaisesti, eli kaikki satunnaistetut ­tutkimushenkilöt pidetään mukana
”Meno on kuin Teiniliitossa”
Authors: Jouhki Essi , Lalu Liisa , Soimetsä Ville 
Published: April 2024

Tässä artikkelissa syvennymme oppikoulujen yläluokkalaisten etujärjestö Suomen Teiniliiton (1939–83) historiakuvan rakentumiseen sekä muistamisen tapoihin. Tarkastelemme, millaiset entiset teiniliittotoimijat ovat ottaneet ja saaneet tilaa muistella ja vaikuttaa järjestönsä historiakuvan rakentumiseen ja arvioimme, miksi tietyt teemat ovat korostuneempia kuin toiset. Keskitymme erityisesti kahteen teemaan, teinitoiminnan 1970-luvun puoluepoliittiseen vaiheeseen sekä sukupuolen merkitykseen keskittyvään muisteluun. Teiniliiton historiakuva on rakentunut vuosikymmenten kuluessa, järjestön toiminnan alusta saakka. Eri teinisukupolvet ovat osallistuneet prosessiin aktiivisesti, mutta teinitoiminnan pitkä kaari kulminoituu useimmiten puoluepolitisoitumisen ja miespuolisten teiniaktiivien käymien valtakamppailujen kauteen. Historiakuvan voimakas keskittyminen yhteen ajanjaksoon on jättänyt varjoonsa Teiniliiton muita merkittäviä vaiheita ja saavutuksia, kuten työn kouludemokratian, peruskoulu-uudistukseen ja kansainvälisyyden edistämisessä sekä tyttöjen nousun aktiivisiksi yhteiskunnallisiksi toimijoiksi.
Barbie en Redes Sociales
Authors: Bustos Díaz Javier , Perelló Sobrepere Marc , Martín-Vicario Lara 
Published: April 2024

El éxito del estreno de la película Barbie ha sido incuestionable en taquilla e impacto social, pero otro de los aspectos en los que más destacó la película es en comunicación y publicidad. Es por ello que, el propósito del presente trabajo es analizar el impacto que ha tenido en redes sociales la cuenta oficial de Barbie durante la semana del estreno. Para llevar a cabo este objetivo, se plantea una metodología cuantitativa basada en las herramientas de análisis de redes sociales Fanpage Karma. Entre los principales resultados, cabe destacar, que TikTok emerge como en canal de comunicación y marketing que más interacción genera, en detrimento de Facebook y Twitter (X).
"Rasputin the traitor": the formation of an image in 1914-1916
Authors: Kaleda Georgii Kirillovich 
Published: April 2024

The author of the article studies the process of forming the image of "Rasputin the traitor" during the First World War. The negative image of Grigory Efimovich began to form long before 1914. He was multifaceted: at first, Rasputin's detractors considered him a religious conman who posed as a "man of God", then he was accused of interfering in the management of the Church, as well as influencing the personnel policy of the supreme power. From the moment of the first failures at the front, an image of a traitor who acts in the interests of Germany began to form in relation to Rasputin. The mechanism for popularizing this image was rumors, newspaper publications and public speeches by deputies of the State Duma. The culprit behind the formation of the image of a traitor in relation to Rasputin was largely himself. On the eve of the Great War, the "Elder" Grigory spoke out several times in communication with the press against Russia's participation in the Balkan wars and the conduct of hostilities as such. This research is based on the principle of historicism, the study of written historical sources: office records, press materials, sources of personal origin. In the spring of 1915, the "Sacred unity" proclaimed by the Duma opposition at the very beginning of the war was replaced by "patriotic anxiety", the public began to look for internal enemies, and espionage began. At the same time, Rasputin attracted attention by staging a drunken brawl in a Moscow restaurant. This was the reason for attacks on Grigory Efimovich and accusing him of pandering to the Germans. It is important to note that Rasputin's accusations of betrayal were unfounded, no evidence was presented. The image of "Rasputin the traitor" began to be used by the Duma opposition, which fought for the Ministry of Public Trust. Everyone knew that Rasputin was a friend of the royal family, so the tsar and the tsarina indirectly became the object of criticism. The purpose of using the image of "Rasputin the traitor" was an attempt to influence the adoption of state decisions by the emperor and the government.
Association of healthy lifestyle score with control of hypertension among treated and untreated hypertensive patients: a large cross-sectional study
Authors: Dong Ting , Zhou Qin , Lin Weiquan , Wang Chang , Sun Minying , Li Yaohui , Liu Xiangyi , Lin Guozhen , Liu Hui , Zhang Caixia 
Published: April 2024

Background
Hypertension stands as the leading single contributor to the worldwide burden of mortality and disability. Limited evidence exists regarding the association between the combined healthy lifestyle score (HLS) and hypertension control in both treated and untreated hypertensive individuals. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the association between HLS and hypertension control among adults with treated and untreated hypertension.

Methods
This cross-sectional study, including 311,994 hypertension patients, was conducted in Guangzhou using data from the National Basic Public Health Services Projects in China. The HLS was defined based on five low-risk lifestyle factors: healthy dietary habits, active physical activity, normal body mass index, never smoking, and no alcohol consumption. Controlled blood pressure was defined as systolic blood pressure <140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure <90 mmHg. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to assess the association between HLS and hypertension control after adjusting for various confounders.

Results
The HLS demonstrated an inverse association with hypertension control among hypertensive patients. In comparison to the low HLS group (scored 0–2), the adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for hypertension were 0.76 (0.74, 0.78), 0.59 (0.57, 0.60), and 0.48 (0.46, 0.49) for the HLS groups scoring 3, 4, and 5, respectively (Ptrend < 0.001). Notably, an interaction was observed between HLS and antihypertensive medication in relation to hypertension control (Pinteraction < 0.001). When comparing the highest HLS (scored 5) with the lowest HLS (scored 0–2), adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) were 0.50 (0.48, 0.52, Ptrend < 0.001) among individuals who self-reported using antihypertensive medication and 0.41 (0.38, 0.44, Ptrend < 0.001) among those not using such medication. Hypertensive patients adhering to a healthy lifestyle without medication exhibited better blood pressure management than those using medication while following a healthy lifestyle.

Conclusion
HLS was associated with a reduced risk of uncontrolled blood pressure.
Comparative study of nasal cavity drug delivery efficiency with different nozzles in a 3D printed model
Authors: Fang Shengjian , Rui Xiaoqing , Zhang Yu , Yang Zhangwei , Wang Weihua 
Published: April 2024

Background
Nasal sprays are widely used in treating nasal and sinus diseases; however, there are very few studies on the drug delivery efficiency of nasal sprays. In this study, the drug delivery efficiency of three different nasal spray devices was evaluated in vitro using a 3D printed cast model of nasal cavity.

Methods
Three nasal spray devices with different nozzles and angles of administration were used in the 3D model of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. The spraying area (SA), maximal spraying distance (MSD), and spraying distribution scores on the nasal septum and lateral nasal wall were recorded.

Results
Different nasal spray devices have their own characteristics, including volume of each spray, SA, and plume angle. The SA of the three nozzles on the nasal septum increased with an increasing angle of administration. When the angle of administration was 50°, each nozzle reached the maximal SA. There was no statistically significant difference in MSD among the three nozzles at the three angles. The total scores for each nozzle using the three different spraying angles were as follows: nozzle A, 40° > 30° > 50°; nozzle B, 30° > 40° > 50°; and nozzle C, 30° > 40° > 50°. The total scores for different nozzles using the same angle were statistically significantly different and the scores for nozzle C were the highest. Nozzle C had the minimum plume angle. None of the three nozzles could effectively delivered drugs into the middle meatus at any angle in this model.

Conclusions
The design of the nozzle affects drug delivery efficiency of nasal spray devices. The ideal angle of administration is 50°. The nozzle with smaller plume angle has higher drug delivery efficiency. Current nasal spray devices can easily deliver drugs to most areas of the nasal cavity, such as the turbinate, nasal septum, olfactory fissure, and nasopharynx, but not the middle meatus. These findings are meaningful for nozzle selection and device improvements.
A Detailed Proof of the Strong Goldbach Conjecture Based on Partitions of a New Formulation of a Set of Even Numbers
Authors: Sankei Daniel , Njagi Loyford , Mutembei Josephine 
Published: April 2024

The Strong Goldbach's conjecture, a fundamental problem in Number Theory, asserts that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. Despite significant efforts over centuries, this conjecture remains unproven, challenging the core of mathematics. The known algorithms for attempting to prove or verify the conjecture on a given interval [a,b] consist of finding two sets of primes Pi and Pj such that Pi+Pj cover all the even numbers in the interval [a,b]. However, the traditional definition of an even number as 2n for n ∈ ℕ (where ℕ is the set of natural numbers), has not provided mathematicians with a straightforward method to obtain all Goldbach partitions for any even number of this form. This paper introduces a novel approach to the problem, utilizing all odd partitions of an even number of a new formulation of the form Eij = ni + nj + (nj - ni)n or alln ∈ ℕ. By demonstrating that there exist at least a pair of prime numbers in these odd partitions, the fact that the sum of any two prime numbers is even and there exists infinitely many prime numbers, this paper provides a compelling proof of the conjecture. This breakthrough not only solves a long-standing mathematical mystery but also sheds light on the structure of prime numbers.
Effect of Different Fertilizer Levels on Growth and Yield of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) under Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Based Agroforestry System
Authors: . Somya , Srivastava V.K , Pandey Rajnish , Yadav Chandra Jeet , Sushma Miryala , Khatri Gaurav 
Published: April 2024

The study was conducted during 2021-2022 during the Rabi season in Mirzapur district, Uttar Pradesh (Vindhyan region) at the agroforestry system of Rajiv Gandhi South Campus, Department of Agronomy, Banaras Hindu University. This research aimed to analyze different levels of NPK on the growth parameters, yield attributes, and yield of linseed under guava based Agroforestry system. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with nine treatments. Results indicated that increasing NPK levels positively impacted linseed growth parameters and yield attributes. The highest NPK application (60-60-50 kg ha-1) resulted in the most favorable outcomes. Economic analysis revealed that higher NPK concentrations led to increased gross returns, net returns, and benefit-cost ratios. Based on the findings, it is recommended to apply 60 kg N ha-1, 30 kg P ha-1, and 25 kg K ha-1 for optimal growth and yield of linseed under the guava-based Agroforestry system, leading to maximum net returns.
Spin Analysis in Randomized Clinical Trials of Physiotherapeutic Treatment for Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review Protocol
Authors: Ferreira Lais Silva , Prado Luciana Cavalcante Urze , Nakamoto Fernanda Cardoso , Santos Alcylene Carla de Jesus dos , Gomes Cid André Fidelis de Paula , Politti Fabiano , Biasotto-Gonzalez Daniela Aparecida 
Published: April 2024

Objective: To investigate whether clinical trials of physiotherapeutic interventions for treating temporomandibular disorders (TMD) contained spin and whether there was consistency between the abstract and the full text.
Study Design: Systematic Review Protocol. (PROSPERO ID: CRD42022369637)
Methodology: Study selection and data extraction assessments were conducted independently and in duplicate. The sample will be composed of randomized controlled clinical trials of physiotherapeutic treatment for TMD as one of the treatments, regardless of whether it is muscular, articular, or mixed; and have at least pain and mandibular range of motion as outcome measures. Without language restriction, 2010 to 2025 is the year of publication, which allows a comparative analysis between the abstract and the full text. The analysis will be performed independently and in duplicate. In case of disagreement, a third reviewer will be consulted to reach a consensus through discussion. The electronic databases used were PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, CENTRAL, PEDro, SPORTDiscus, and LILACS. A search strategy developed for PubMed/Medline will be adapted for each database. Two checklists will be used to analyze the studies: Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) for abstract (CONSORT-A) to evaluate the completeness of reporting of the abstracts and the spin checklist to evaluate the presence and consistency of spin in abstract. The risk of bias was assessed using the PEDro scale independently and in duplicate.
Results: The results will be presented in tables and flowcharts.
Conclusion: Inconsistencies between the abstract and full text require investigation to alert clinicians, researchers, and readers.