bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nilai Energi dan Kadar Kalium Bolu Kukus Berbasis Kulit Pisang Kepok
Authors: Putri Linda Ayu Rizka , Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi , Sari Sartika Purnama , Lukman Try Nur Ekawati 
Published: March 2024

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang umum diderita masyarakat. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologi penyakit hipertensi yaitu dengan modifikasi pola asupan kalium dalam jumlah yang tinggi dapat melindungi individu dari hipertensi. kalium banyak terdapat pada buah-buahan salah satunya adalah buah pisang. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan tepung kulit pisang dan buah pisang kepok yang diolah menjadi bolu kukus sebagai salah satu makanan selingan penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan energi dan kalium bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang pisang kepok (Musa paradisiaca L). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif berbasis uji laboratorium. Pengujian kadar kalium dilakukan dengan menggunakan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil penelitian menujukkan nilai energi bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang kepok sebesar 260,1 kkal dan kadar kalium sebesar 9,99 mg/100 g. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bolu kukus berbasis kulit pisang kepok memiliki potensi sebagai makanan selingan yang memiliki properti anti hipertensi.
ICT Media to the Beginning Reading Ability of Children Aged 5-6 Years
Authors: Ekayanti Yesi , Ananda Addiella Fitri , Amirah Sakinah , Sumarni Sri , Pagarwati Lia Dwi Ayu 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between ICT-assisted learning and children's early reading skills at the Early Childhood Education Foundation in Generasi Cerdas. Beginning reading ability is the first skill that children must master when they learn to read. Utilization of telecommunication technology as part of it. In this study using descriptive qualitative method, descriptive qualitative research that applies research steps that produce descriptive data in the form of written words. The research subjects in this study were teachers, namely the process of reading development stages of children aged 5-6 years totaling 15 people. Data collection techniques obtained are observation, interviews, and documentation. From the data the results of the study of children's beginning reading ability are divided into 4 indicators that are observed, first mentioning letter symbols, second pronouncing letters, third mentioning letter sounds, and the last is stringing letters into words.
Peran Kesejahteraan di Tempat Kerja terhadap Keinginan untuk Tetap bertahan pada Milenial
Authors: Luthfiana Nusaiba , Zamralita Zamralita , Idulfilastri Rita Markus 
Published: March 2024

This research investigates the role of workplace well-being on Millennials' intention to stay. Intention to stay refers to a person's tendency to stay in the organization where they work for a more extended period. Workplace well-being is a sense of well-being obtained from work related to the feelings of workers in general (core affect) and intrinsic and extrinsic work values. A cross-sectional survey design was used in this study. Data was collected through a Google form distributed to employees in the Jabodetabek area aged 27-40 with a minimum of 1 year of working experience, and the last education was high school or equivalent—the completed questionnaire obtained 211 answers. The instrument for measuring the will to survive uses the Intention to Stay Scale adaptation scale from Kyndt et al. (2009), and well-being at work is measured by the Work Well-Being Questionnaire from Parker and Hyett (2014). The statistical analysis used was descriptive statistics, Spearman correlation statistics, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and exponential regression. There is a positive and significant role of workplace well-being on intention to stay in Millennials with an R square of 0.821, and the regression equation is Y = 1.431 + 0.255 X. Research has shown that when employees feel cared for, valued, and supported at work, they tend to have higher intentions to stay employed.
Increasing knowledge and attitudes about dental caries and prevention after educational intervention using a modified lecture method in adolescents
Authors: Az zahra Fatharani Salsabila , Suryanti Netty , Putri Fidya Meditia 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT Introduction: The prevalence of caries in adolescents is still high, and the average visit to the dentist is when the disease is advanced. Educational interventions about dental caries and prevention need to be carried out to improve oral health status. Providing oral health education with appropriate methods will increase knowledge and encourage changes in attitudes and behaviors to prevent adolescent dental caries. This study aimed to analyze the differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention of education on dental caries and prevention among adolescents using a modified lecture method. Methods: The study design is Quasi-Experimental with one group pretest posttest research design. Sample selection used probability sampling techniques, with simple random sampling techniques. The population in this study was students of SMPN 1 Jatinangor, with the total sample of 186 respondents. Respondents were given educational intervention using a modified lecture method, namely giving a lecture, with the help of a powerpoint presentation with interesting pictures, providing a toothbrush demonstration and ending with a discussion group. Pretest and posttest assessment was using questionnaires. Pretest and posttest assessments used a questionnaire, which contained 20 knowledge questions and 15 attitude questions. Questionnaires and educational materials had been tested for validity and reliability, with Cronbach's alpha results for knowledge at 0,878 and attitude at 0,841. The data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant difference between knowledge before and after the intervention of education on dental caries and prevention with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05), and there was an increase in knowledge score, there was an average increase in knowledge score of 52%. Likewise, there were differences in attitudes before and after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) and an increase in attitude scores of 7.95%. Conclusion: The modified lecture method using power points, videos, demonstrations, group discussions and roll play on brushing teeth, which are carried out on adolescents, can increase knowledge and attitudes towards dental caries and prevention KEYWORDS Intervention, education, knowledge and attitude, dental caries, prevention
Effectiveness biduri leaf extract (Calotropis gigantea) as a denture cleanser in acrylic immersion against the growth of Candida albicans: an experimental laboratory
Authors: Astuti Pudji , Gunadi Achmad , Prasetyaningrum Andania Ulfa Yuga 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The high number of cases of tooth loss in Indonesia has led to the emergence of dentures. Dentures not appropriately kept clean can trigger cases of denture stomatitis due to Candida albicans. C. albicans is often detected on denture plates and causes denture stomatitis. Cleaning the dentures can prevent denture stomatitis, and chemical cleaning often uses synthetic materials such as alkaline peroxide. However, alkaline peroxide can cause side effects in the form of increased porosity on the surface of the acrylic plate, so an alternative natural ingredient, namely biduri leaves (Calotropis gigantea), is needed because it has various active compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, saponins, terpenoids and tannins which have antifungal effects. This study aimed to determine the effective inhibitory power of biduri leaf extract as a denture cleanser in acrylic immersion against the growth of C. albicans. Methods: Biduri leaves were extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent to produce varying concentrations of 20, 30, 40, and 50%. The sample used in this research was an acrylic plate measuring 10x10x1 mm, soaked in artificial sterile saliva for 1 hour, then soaked in each sample group for 8 hours, after that it was placed in 10 ml of Sabouraud Dextrose Broth (SDB) media, and vibrated for 30 seconds using a mixing vortex, spreading 0,1ml SDB on Saboraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) and incubated for 48 hours. The growth of C. albicans was observed and counted using the colony counting method. Result: This research showed an inhibitory power of biduri leaf extract in concentrations of 20, 30, 40, and 50% on the growth of C. albicans, with a concentration of 50%, having the most significant inhibitory power. Conclusion: Biduri leaf extract as a denture cleanser has an inhibitory power on the growth of C. albicans.KEYWORDS Biduri leaves, Calotropis gigantea, heat cured acrylic, Candida albicans
Putin’s Dilemma: Russia and the Slavic Dimension of NATO Enlargement
Authors: Benedejčič Andrej 
Published: April 2024

AbstractThe potential weaponization of Slavdom is a poorly researched topic in the literature on hybrid warfare, despite the Slavic dimension of NATO after several rounds of enlargement. Part of the reason is the traditionally reserved attitude of Russian authorities to the Slavic idea, which runs counter to the idealized supranational character of Russia and can incite domestic ethnic populism. Even though Moscow has not used this instrument so far, the historical record shows that it could do so at a later stage if its very existence is at stake. The instrumentalization of Slavic identity therefore requires attention, not only as an impending threat, but also as a potential catalyst for change on the Russian side.
Misconceptions of Intermolecular Forces in General Chemistry Courses
Authors: Ulfah* Maria , Erlina Erlina , Pratiwiningrum Firra Meliana , Wafiq Azwa Fadilla , Juahir Yusnita Binti 
Published: March 2024

The misconception is the most topic in chemistry learning that is important to analyze. There are many advantages for lecturers and students to know about misconceptions. This research aims to describe misconceptions in general chemistry courses, especially intermolecular forces (IMFs) topic. The two-tier multiple-choice tests have played an important role in helping researchers determine students’ level of understanding and in identifying specific misconceptions. The project used a convenience sample of 88 students (76 female and 12 male) chemistry education program that studied IMFs as participants. Misconception knew from the test’s second tier, which is the student’s reason for the answer. Surprisingly, 29 misconceptions were acquired from the test about IMFs concepts. This needs to be a special concern for lecturers of basic chemistry courses in order to evaluate the learning process that has been carried out. Students misconceptions in basic chemistry courses will have an impact on organic chemistry courses because the concept of intermolecular forces will be studied in depth in organic chemistry courses. The success of students in organic chemistry courses is highly dependent on the initial knowledge of students, especially in basic chemistry courses
Kecenderungan Stockholm Syndrome Ditinjau dari Secure Attachment Pada Wanita Korban Kekerasan dalam Pacaran
Authors: Wahyuningrat Febryliana Dewi , Meiyuntariningsih Tatik , Ramadhani Hetti Sari 
Published: March 2024

Terdapat banyak wanita dewasa awal yang memilih untuk mempertahankan hubungannya bahkan setelah kekerasan terjadi. Sikap individu yang bertahan dalam hubungan penuh kekerasan disebut stockholm syndrome. Kondisi tersebut tidak terjadi begitu saja pada korban kekerasan, terdapat faktor penyebab dan pola attachment yang mendukung pada diri individu. Individu secure attachment mampu membangun skema positif pada dirinya dan orang lain sehingga akan terhindar dari kecenderungan bertahan dalam hubungan penuh kekerasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara secure attachment dengan kecenderungan stockholm syndrome pada wanita korban kekerasan dalam pacaran. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan 94 partisipan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti antara lain skala stockholm syndrome berdasarkan teori Graham, skala secure attachment berdasarkan teori Collins dan Feeney serta skala kekerasan dalam pacaran berdasarkan teori Murray. Analisis data menggunakan teknik korelasi non parametrik spearman rho, yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang sangat signifikan antara secure attachment dengan kecenderungan stockholm syndrome (r=-0,271; p=0,008) yang diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi secure attachment pada wanita korban kekerasan dalam pacaran, maka semakin rendah kecenderungan stockholm syndrome. There are many early adult women who choose to maintain their relationships even after violence has occurred. The attitude of individuals who survive in violent relationships is called stockholm syndrome. This condition does not just happen to victims of violence, there are causal factors and supportive attachment patterns in individuals. Secure attachment individuals can build positive schemas for themselves and others so that they will avoid the tendency to stay in violent relationships. This study aims to determine the relationship between secure attachment and the tendency of stockholm syndrome in female victims of dating violence. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling technique and obtained 94 participants. Data collection in this study used measuring tools made by the researcher including the stockholm syndrome scale based on Graham's theory, the secure attachment scale based on Collins and Feeney's theory and the dating violence scale based on Murray's theory. Data analysis using the spearman rho non-parametric correlation technique, which shows that there is a highly significant negative relationship between secure attachment and the tendency of stockholm syndrome (r=-0.271; p=0.008) which means that the higher the secure attachment in female victims of dating violence, the lower the tendency of stockholm syndrome.
Mindfulness dan Penerimaan Diri: Studi Pada Ibu Yang Memiliki Anak Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Layyina Ulya , Amna Zaujatul , Faradina Syarifah , Dahlia Dahlia 
Published: March 2024

Pengasuhan serta bimbingan secara khusus perlu diberikan kepada anak cerebral palsy agar mampu beraktivitas seperti anak normal lainnya. Keadaan tersebut mengakibatkan ibu mengalami kelelahan fisik dan emosional, sehingga ibu tidak mudah untuk menerima kenyataan bahwa anaknya mengalami cerebral palsy. Untuk dapat memiliki penerimaan diri terhadap anak cerebral palsy, maka ibu perlu berada pada kondisi mindfulness sehingga dapat membantu ibu untuk menerima secara utuh terhadap kondisi diri dan anaknya yang mengalami cerebral palsy. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan mindfulness dan penerimaan diri pada ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy. Sebanyak 60 ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy terlibat sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Mindfulness diukur menggunakan adaptasi Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS), sementara penerimaan diri diukur menggunakan Berger’s Self-Acceptance Scale. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan pearson correlation, yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara mindfulness dengan penerimaan diri (p= .00, r= .592) yang dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi mindfulness pada ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy, maka semakin tinggi pula penerimaan dirinya. Exceptional consideration and direction should be given to children with cerebral palsy so that they are able to do activities like other normal children. This situation causes the mother to experience physical and emotional tiredness, so she may not easily accept the fact that her child has Cerebral palsy. To be fully accepting of their children with cerebral palsy, mothers may need to engage in a condition of mindfulness that can help them to fully accept the condition of themselves and their children with cerebral palsy. This study aims to determine the relationship between mindfulness and self-acceptance in mothers who have a child with cerebral palsy. A total of 60 mothers who had children with cerebral palsy were involved as research samples selected using purposive sampling method. Mindfulness was measured using an adaptation of the Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS), while self-acceptance was measured using Berger's Self-Acceptance Scale. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation, which showed that there was a significant positive relationship between mindfulness and self-acceptance (p= .00, r= .592), which can be interpreted that the higher the mindfulness of mothers who have children with cerebral palsy, the higher the self-acceptance.
Perbedaan Fear of Failure Pada Mahasiswa yang Menyusun Skripsi
Authors: Hartati Rina , Mirza Mirza 
Published: March 2024

Salah satu syarat untuk mendapatkan gelar kesarjanaan pada semua Universitas di Indonesia adalah dengan mengerjakan skripsi. Banyak hal yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa saat pengerjaan skripsi salah satunya adalah perasaan takut gagal dalam menyelesaikan skripsi dan takut tidak memenuhi berbagai harapan yang ada. Bagi mahasiswa yang menganggap skripsi sebagai tantangan maka akan mampu menghadapi skripsi dengan baik, sebaliknya bagi mahasiswa yang menganggap skripsi sebagai hambatan maka akan kesulitan dalam proses pengerjaannya. Fear of Failure adalah kepercayaan atau antisipasi seseorang bahwa ada konsekuensi yang tidak menyenangkan saat mengalami kegagalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan Fear of Failure pada Mahasiswa yang menyusun skripsi berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah quota sampling dengan jumlah 144 mahasiswa yang menyusun skripsi yang terdiri dari 72 laki-laki dan 72 perempuan yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan skala adaptasi dari The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) yang disusun oleh Conroy (2001) dengan nilai koefisien reliabilitas penelitian sebesar (α) = 0,893. Uji hipotesis yang telah dilakukan menggunakan independent sample t-test menunjukkan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,000 (p0,05) dan nilai t sebesar -6,292. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan Fear of Failure antara laki-laki dan perempuan, dimana laki-laki memiliki tingkat Fear of Failure lebih rendah dibandingkan perempuan. One of the conditions for obtaining a degree scholarship at all universities in Indonesia is to work on a thesis. A lot of things perceived by the student when the working thesis is the feeling of Fear of Failure in completing the thesis and the fear of not meeting the various expectations. For students who think categorization as a challenge will be able to deal with a thesis properly, otherwise for students that consider the thesis as the barriers it will be difficult in process work. The fear of Failure is the belief or the anticipation of a person that there is an unpleasant consequence if it fails. This research aims to know the difference of the Fear of Failure on the Students that make up the thesis. The technique of sampling used for quota sampling with a total of 144 students who devised a thesis consisting of 72 men and 72 women who comply with the criteria specified. The technique of data collection by using the scale of adaptation The Performance Appraisal Inventory Failure (PFAI) compiled by Conroy (2001) with the value of the coefficient of reliability research of (α) = 0.893. Test the hypothesis has been done using independent sample t-test demonstrated the significance rating of 0.000 (p 0.05) and the value of t-6.292. Based on these results it can be concluded that there is a difference of the Fear of Failure among both men and women, where men have a Fear of Failure rate lower than women.
Grit dan Work Life Balance Pada Mahasiswa Berstatus Menikah
Authors: Afifah Nida , Aprilia Eka Dian , Safrina Lely , Mawarpury Marty 
Published: March 2024

Mahasiswa berstatus menikah memiliki peran sebagai mahasiswa, pendamping dan orangtua, oleh karena adanya peran dan tanggung jawab yang harus dijalani dalam satu waktu mahasiswa harus memiliki semangat dan konsistensi tinggi sehingga mampu menyeimbangkan waktu dan tanggung jawab di kedua peran tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan grit dengan work life balance pada mahasiswa yang berstatus menikah di Banda Aceh. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode non probability sampling dan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 mahasiswa yang berstatus menikah di Banda Aceh. Pengambilan data menggunakan alat ukur grit-s (α=0.782) dan work life balance scale (α=0.880) menggunakan analisis korelasi Spearman-Brown Formula. Hasil menunjukkan koefisien r=0,040 (p=0,759, p0,05) yang berarti tidak terdapat hubungan antara grit dan work life balance pada mahasiswa berstatus menikah, dengan tinjauan kategorisasi grit berada pada tingkat sedang (48%) dan work life balance berada pada tingkat rendah (75%). Hal ini dapat terjadi karena berbagai faktor yang dialami oleh mahasiswa berstatus menikah. Married students have roles as students, companions and parents, because there are roles and responsibilities that must be carried out at one time, students must have high enthusiasm and consistency so that they are able to balance time and responsibility in both roles. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship with the work life balance of students who are married in Banda Aceh. Using an approach with non-probability sampling methods and purposive sampling techniques. The sample in this study were 60 married students in Banda Aceh. Retrieval of data using a measuring instrument, grit-s (α=0.782) and a work life balance scale (α=0.880) and using the Spearman-Brown Formula feature analysis. The results show the coefficient of r=0.040 (p=0.759, p0.05), which means that there is no relationship between grit and work life balance in married students, with a review of the grit categorization being at a moderate level (48%) and the work life balance being at a low level (75%). This can occur due to various factors that support married students.