bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN, PROSEDUR, DAN IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA TINGKAT SMA/MA BERDASARKAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA
Authors: Tesmeri Linda 
Published: April 2024

Salah satu masalah penting yang sering dihadapi oleh guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran adalah memilih atau menentukan model pembelajaran yang tepat dalam rangka membantu peserta didik mencapai kompetensi yang diharapkan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kenyataan bahwa dalam kurikulum atau silabus, materi bahan ajar hanya dituliskan secara garis besar dalam bentuk materi pokok tanpa mencantumkan model pembelajaran yang bisa diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran, prosedur dan implementasi model pembelajaran sesuai Kurikulum Merdeka pada tingkat SMA/MA. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah studi literatur dimana serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca, mencatat, serta mengolah data penelitian.
Pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam Dan Kepemimpinan Islam Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Masruroh Emy Laily , Toha Mohamad , Prahara Rahma Sandhi , Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah 
Published: April 2024

Dalam suatu perusahaan, hal yang paling penting untuk diperhatikan adalah kinerja karyawan. Kinerja karyawan menjadi tolak ukur tercapainya visi misi perusahaan. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja, Etika kerja Islam dan Kepemimpinan Islam menjadi variabel penelitian dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam dan Kepemimpinan Islam terhadap kinerja karyawan. Etika kerja Islam yang baik akan meningkatkan kinerja yang baik dan Kepemimpinan yang baik akan meningkatkan kinerja juga. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Mayora Cabang Mojokerto. Dimana perusahaan tersebut adalah Perusahaan Distributor dari produk-produk makanan dan minuman PT Mayora. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam Tehadap Kinerja PT. Mayora Cabang Mojokerto, (2) Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Islam Terhadap Kinerja PT. Mayora Cabang Mojokerto, (3) Pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam Dan Kepemimpinan Islam Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Mayora Cabang Mojokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian asosiatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Sampel dalam penelitian kali ini adalah karywan PT. Mayora Cabang Mojokerto sebanyak 70 karyawan, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu data primer dengan cara menyebarkan kuisioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda denga bantuan Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) 25. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Etika Kerja Islam berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Mayora Cabang Mojokerto dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Kepemimpinan Islam berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Mayora Cabang Mojokerto, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,009 < 0,05. Etika kerja Islam dan Kepemimpinan Islam secara simultan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja karyawan PT Mayora Cabang Mojokerto, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. < 0,05.
SÁNG TẠO MÔ HÌNH ĐÈN LỒNG TRONG LỄ HỘI ĐƯỜNG PHỐ TRUNG THU TUYÊN QUANG
Authors: Dương Xuân Quyền 
Published: April 2024

Những năm trở lại đây với sự phát triển vượt bậc của khoa học kĩ thuật và công nghệ. Làm cho bộ mặt xã hội có nhiều đổi mới, cuộc sống con người trở nên tiện nghi, văn minh. Chính vì lẽ đó, con người đã càng ngày càng quan tâm hơn đến đời sống tinh thần. Con người quay về với những giá trị cốt lõi trong tâm hồn. Trước tiên, khôi phục các lễ hội truyền thống, mỗi nơi, mỗi khu vực đều khôi phục và trở nên thành nét đặc thù riêng cho từng vùng. Ngoài những lễ hội truyền thống thì việc du nhập các lễ hội mới đã và đang được đón nhận nồng nhiệt. Vì thế, mà đời sống tinh thần được nâng cao, con người được vui chơi sau những áp lực công việc của xã hội hiện đại.
Tuyên Quang có Lễ hội đường phố trung thu là một ví dụ tiêu biểu cho một lễ hội hiện đại (hay lễ hội mới). Trong đó có sự kết hợp đầy sáng tạo giữa truyền thống và hiện đại. Tuyên Quang là một tỉnh nằm ở khu vực Đông Bắc của Việt Nam. Tuyên Quang là nơi Đảng và Bác Hồ vạch ra con đường đưa nước nhà tiến đến thành công và trở thành thủ đô kháng chiến trong kháng chiến chống Pháp. Không chỉ có thế, Tuyên Quang còn là nơi bảo tồn, lưu giữ nhiều giá trị văn hóa độc đáo như; các lễ hội truyền thống của địa phương. Lễ hội đường phố trung thu ở thành phố Tuyên Quang, tỉnh Tuyên Quang mang trong mình những giá trị văn hóa truyền thống nhưng cũng có nhiều yếu tố hiện đại. Tìm hiểu về lễ hội đường phố trung thu Tuyên Quang sẽ đem đến cho người yêu nghệ thuật thấy được giá trị nghệ thuật tạo hình thể hiện qua các mô hình đèn trong tết trung thu. Do đó, góp phần làm rõ những giá trị về sáng tạo nghệ thuật, những đóng góp từ sáng tạo nghệ thuật sẽ một phần để lễ hội này ngày càng phát triển gắn với du lịch của tỉnh. Từ đây, góp phần làm cho hình ảnh du lịch Tuyên Quang được quảng bá rộng rãi hơn.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantu Konten Kreatif TikTok Terhadap Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa
Authors: Wisnujati Novia Putri , Bintoro Henry Suryo , Purwaningrum Jayanti Putri 
Published: April 2024

Proses pembelajaran yang masih didominasi oleh guru menyebabkan terjadinya pembelajaran satu arah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan kenyataan yang ditemukan pada SMA N 1 Sale Rembang, yang mana rata-rata kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa masih rendah serta masih kurang dalam pemanfaatan teknologi. Sehingga, tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa serta kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning yang berbantu konten kreatif TikTok. Penelitian kuantitatif ini memiliki populasi 103 siswa dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 70 siswa. Menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh pada proses pengambilan sampel, serta istrument test kemampuan penalaran matematis dengan materi statistika yang digunakan untuk teknik pengumpulan data. Analisis penelitian menggunakan uju regresi sederhana berbantuan SPSS diperoleh hasil sig (2- tailed)=0,000 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran discovery learning yang berbantu konten kreatif TikTok terhadap kemampuan penalaran matenatis siswa
Performance assessment of daily GR conceptual rainfall-runoff models in the Upper Benue River (Cameroon) using airGR packages
Authors: Nonki Rodric Mérimé , Amoussou Ernest , Tshimanga Raphael Muamba , Koubodana Houteta Djan'na , Kodja Domiho Japhet , Kemgang Ghomsi Franck Eitel , Lenouo André 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Many hydrological applications employ conceptual-lumped rainfall-runoff models to support water resource management techniques. Because of their ability to exploit minimal data and provide enough credible information, they provide an edge in data-scarce domains. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the feasibility of using multiple rainfall-runoff hydrologic models Génie Rural à 4, 5, 6 paramètres Journalier (GR4J, GR5J, and GR6J) in the Upper Benue River (UBR) in Northern Cameroon. The models were calibrated using Michel's calibration algorithm implemented in airGR packages, while considering different objective functions (NSE, KGE, composite criterion). The objective here was to find the optimum objective function that takes into account the various components of the hydrographs in this watershed and to assess the impact of the chosen objective function on parameter optimization. The results reveal that the model performance as well as the optimized parameters of the different GR models vary according to the selected objective function. According to the study, adopting the composite criterion as an objective function during model calibration improves model accuracy. The model's performance reveals that two of the three models (GR5J and GR6J) reproduced the discharge well in the considered catchment, with NSE and KGE greater than 0.62 during the model validation. This highlights how these two GR models can be applied to various water management concerns in the UBR.
Assessing impacts of irrigation on flows frequency downstream of an irrigated agricultural system by the SWAT model
Authors: Saracho Andrés , Navas Rafael , Gamazo Pablo , Alvareda Elena 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. There are multiple conflicts between agronomic uses and environmental conservation. Environmental flows must be respected on basins with human interventions. The water regulation of Uruguay establishes a value of environmental flow per month for watercourses. For each month, the value corresponds to a 60 % probability of excess of the daily flows. However, the return flow of irrigation systems is not considered by current national regulations. The objective of this work is to assess the effect of irrigation downstream of reservoirs of agricultural basins. For this purpose, surface and subsurface water flow generation, and interactions between atmosphere, plant, water, and soil are quantified with the SWAT model. The model was implemented for a small basin in the north of Uruguay (Tala catchment, 120 km2). The main crops are rice, soybeans, and corn, which are irrigated by pivots and border irrigation, where water is conducted by long dug channels. The water source is a reservoir with 1200 Hm3 capacity, which is constructed with an earth dam and placed over vertisols soils. Water volumes in the reservoir and flows at the outlet of the catchment were validated with a moving window. Once the model was calibrated, it was used to simulate 30 years of irrigated agriculture and compared with simulations without human intervention. Results show the effect of return flow on the quantity and frequency of water fluxes through the basin. Flow duration curves show that the magnitude of low flows increases downstream on the irrigated system. On the other hand, high flows are attenuated by the storage capacity of the reservoir. The outcomes of this work could support new policies and water regulations, as they show that changes in the frequency of flows are associated with irrigation operations.
Flood resilient landscapes: area-based solutions combine added value for society with flood risk management
Authors: de Leeuw Annemargreet , Tromp Ellen , de Boer Femke 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Society faces challenges such as caring for sustainable agriculture, clean energy and restoring biodiversity, whilst developing housing and industries. Climate change meanwhile stresses the Dutch water management system, impacts flood risk management and fresh water supply. To ensure making the right decisions, which we will not regret in 100 years, we developed the concept of flood resilient landscapes. The concept of flood resilient landscapes confronts, with a perspective of long term development, desired socio-economic developments with carrying capacity and potential of underlying physical landscape conditions. The underlying principle is to create social added value while promoting or at least maintaining flood risk management, given (future) spatial and societal developments. The first results are so promising that the Dutch Flood Protection Programme aims to incorporate it. The flood resilient landscapes concept offers the prospect of keeping the Netherlands safe beyond 2100 at socially acceptable costs and with public support now and in the future and paves the way towards implementation throughout international deltas.
Projection of climate change effects on flood inundation in the Gin River basin, Sri Lanka
Authors: Jayapadma Jayapadma Mudalige Miyuru Uthpala , Souma Kazuyoshi , Ishidaira Hiroshi , Magome Jun , Wickramaarachchi Thushara Navodani 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Human-induced climate change has altered the frequency and severity of heavy precipitation, droughts, and floods worldwide. Sri Lanka, a developing country in the Indian Ocean, has suffered frequent floods, affecting over 64 % of the population in the past decade. The Gin River, the primary drinking water source of the densely populated Galle district with over 1 million residents, faces recurrent flood disasters. Therefore, this study employed a multi-model ensemble to simultaneously simulate the impact of climate change on both river flow and inundation extent in the frequently flooded Gin River basin located in humid tropical monsoon region. Bias-corrected climate projections of an ensemble of five General Circulation Models (GCMs) from the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 emission scenario were used to project future river flow and flood inundation in the Gin River basin, Sri Lanka. The validated Rainfall–Runoff–Inundation (RRI) model projected a 5 % increase in high flows (flows exceeding a 5 % probability of exceedance (<Q5)) at the downstream (Baddegama) gauging station and a 16 % increase at the upstream (Thawalma) gauging station in the future (2040–2060) in comparison to the past (1980–2000), which can be attributed to the elevated rainfall projected during the two monsoon seasons (southwest monsoon (May–September) and northeast monsoon (December–February)) by the GCM ensemble. In addition to the projected changes in high flows revealed by the RRI simulations, the model also yielded critical information about the expansion of annual maximum inundated extent in the basin by 3.5 % that will aid flood risk projection and sustainable management in the basin.
Warm conveyor belt characteristics and impacts along the life cycle of extratropical cyclones: case studies and climatological analysis based on ERA5
Authors: Heitmann Katharina , Sprenger Michael , Binder Hanin , Wernli Heini , Joos Hanna 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. This study presents a systematic investigation of the characteristics and meteorological impacts of warm conveyor belts (WCBs). For this purpose, we compile a new WCB climatology (1980–2022) of trajectories calculated with the most recent reanalysis dataset ERA5 from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). Based on this new climatology, two-dimensional masks are defined that represent the inflow, ascent, and outflow locations of WCBs. These masks are then used to objectively quantify the key characteristics (intensity, ascent rate, and ascent curvature) and meteorological impacts (precipitation and potential vorticity (PV) anomalies) of WCBs in order to (i) attribute them to different stages in the life cycle of the associated cyclones and to (ii) evaluate differences in the outflow of the cyclonic and anticyclonic branches. The approach was applied globally, but this study focuses on the North Atlantic, one of the regions where WCBs ascend most frequently. The method is first tested and illustrated through three case studies of well-documented cyclones, revealing both the similarities and the case-to-case variability in the evolution of the WCB characteristics and impacts. We then extend the analysis to about 5000 cyclones that occurred in winter between 1980–2022 in the North Atlantic. The case studies and the climatological analysis both show that WCBs are typically most intense (in terms of air mass transported, ascent rate, precipitation rate, and volume) during the intensification period of the associated cyclone. The northward displacement along the storm track and diabatic PV production lead to an increase in low-level PV in the region of WCB ascent during the cyclone life cycle. The negative PV anomaly at upper levels, associated with the WCB outflow, remains relatively constant. The investigation of the WCB branches reveals an increasing intensity of the cyclonic WCB branch with time, linked to the increasing strength of the cyclonic wind field around the cyclone. Due to a lower altitude, the outflow of the cyclonic WCB branch is associated with a weaker negative PV anomaly than the anticyclonic one, which ascends to higher altitudes. In summary, this study highlights the distinct evolution of WCB characteristics and impacts during the cyclone life cycle and the marked differences between the cyclonic and anticyclonic branches.
Hubungan Riwayat Terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2 dengan Persepsi Ibu Hamil Tentang Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Bekasi
Authors: Samaria Dora 
Published: April 2024

Vaksinasi COVID-19 telah terbukti efektif dalam mengatasi transmisi SARS-CoV-2 secara global. Namun, persepsi masyarakat terhadap inisiasi vaksinasi masih mencerminkan ragam yang signifikan, secara khusus, pada populasi rentan seperti ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara riwayat terinfeksi SARS-CoV-2 dengan persepsi ibu hamil terhadap vaksin COVID-19 di Bekasi. Desain potong lintang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini. Metode convenience sampling digunakan dalam merekrut calon responden ibu hamil dengan total responden 330 orang. Studi ini menggunakan Perception Questionnaire about COVID-19 Vaccine sebagai instrumen untuk menilai persepsi responden. Hasil uji Spearman Correlation menunjukkan nilai r=-0,332 dengan p-value <0,0001, mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat infeksi SARS-CoV-2 dengan persepsi ibu hamil terkait imunisasi COVID-19. Nilai r=-0,332 menunjukkan kekuatan hubungan yang moderat (sedang), dengan arah hubungan berbanding terbalik, ditandai dengan nilai minus (-) pada r. Hal ini berarti, semakin banyak ibu hamil pernah terdiagnosis positif COVID-19, maka semakin negatif persepsi ibu terhadap pemberian vaksin COVID-19 untuk ibu hamil. Sebaliknya, semakin sedikit riwayat ibu tertular COVID-19, maka semakin positif persepsi mereka terhadap vaksin COVID-19. Diperlukan peran perawat untuk mengedukasi secara proaktif dengan memulai diskusi tentang vaksin dengan pasien, peer group sharing, hingga membuat kontrak untuk tindakan vaksinasi. Direkomendasikan desain penelitian kuasi eksperimental untuk penelitian selanjutnya, secara khusus untuk menguji efektivitas program intervensi yang dipilih untuk diterapkan pada populasi ibu hamil
EFFECT OF IRON SUPPLEMENTS ON ANEMIC PREGNANT WOMEN
Authors: Anwar Mahjabeen , Munir Sajida 
Published: April 2024

Iron is the most important component and its deficiency causes anemia that can be very dangerous for pregnant women as well as the fetus. The study was designed to identify level of anemia in pregnant women to find out the causes of anemia and to evaluate the effect of iron supplements on anemia during pregnancy. Study was conducted in district Mianwali, Punjab, Pakistan for a period 6 months on antenatal women. 50 pregnant women of the 2nd trimester were selected for study, detailed history and questionnaire regarding socio demographic characteristics were conducted before study. Iron supplements were prescribed to the antenatal enrolled women after 1st hematological incidences. Mostly women prescribed with iron supplements that contain the equivalent of 60 mg iron and 250 µg folic acid. A blood sample was collected before and after the study (9th month of pregnancy). Patients received the iron supplementation for six months from 2nd trimester to onward then CBC results compared between before and after supplementation, which show significant difference between two values that show that iron supplements have considerable effect on anemia. Diet plays an important role in the maintenance of good health during pregnancy. The effect can be enhanced by taking iron supplements properly.
CRISPR/CAS9 IN GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM (COTTON) COKER 312 FOR CLCUD COTTON LEAF CURL VIRUS DISEASE RESISTANCE MEDIATED BY AGROBACTERIUM
Authors: Shafique Tahira , Shafique Javeria , Shafique Azka , Shafique Saiqa , Shahid Mariam , Uddin Nasir , Safir Anis , Ullah Jan Peerzada Fawad , Safir Waqas 
Published: April 2024

The cotton crop is the largest contributor in the world-wide economy. On the other hand, Gemini-virus is the biggest enemy of the cotton crop, causing CLCuVs infection in the African and Asian regions. It destroys the GDP rate to an alarming point. As biotechnology is serving mankind by introducing many conventional techniques like; specific RNA editing and plant breeding and advance techniques like; ZFNs, CRISPR/Cas9, and TALENs. To produce disease-resistant Coker 312 Cotton a CRISPR/Cas9 technique was used due to its site-specific targeting and efficiency. The targeted Rep and ?C1gene play role in CLCuVs replication. An expression vector pHSE-401 containing Cas9 and multiple guided RNAs was cloned. The vector was transformed by excision of hypocotyls of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) type Coker 312 plants and infection delivery was mediated by EHA-105 Strain agrobacterium. The hypocotyls were grown on MSB regeneration media containing specific antibiotics. Then calluses were cultured in culture media and were planted into soil containing pots and kept under continuous observation. At different growth periods, no symptom of CLCuD was observed in the transgenic plants after 30 days of the growth period. The RNA was extracted at different growth periods and confirmed by PCR. The PCR products were visualized by running it on gel electrophoresis 0.8kb single guide RNA (sgRNA) bands confirmed the CRISPR/Cas9 in cotton Coker 312. Plants containing pHSE-401vector showed fewer virus traits and delay in disease development in 30 days growth period. This proposed project exhibits the desired results with a successful gene editing.
Plasticulture: Challenges and Opportunities.
Authors: Cusworth Samuel , Costa Monica Ferreira Da , Nizzetto Luca , Moine Bernard Le 
Published: April 2024

Scope:This inaugural webinar event for Cambridge Prisms: Plastics will explore the use of plastics in agriculture; agriplastics, and the broader use of plastics in various aspects of agriculture, including crop production, soil management, irrigation, and protection of crops; plasticulture.Our Panel of leading experts with diverse experience and perspectives will explore the complexities of plastic in agriculture. More specifically, this event will examine its trade-offs, advantages, global impact, policy implications, and new sustainable alternatives.Plasticulture has revolutionised agriculture and its practices, whilst raising critical questions about environmental sustainability, social equity, and long-term viability.Can new technologies and new materials offer solutions for this industry that meet all stakeholders needs while promoting human health and ensuring equitable access to sustainable livelihoods?
Nottage on Miller: “This Is America, Right?”
Authors: Brucher Richard 
Published: April 2024

abstract
This article argues that Death of a Salesman is part of the American cultural history that Lynn Nottage engages with in Sweat, her play about forced unemployment in Reading, Pennsylvania. Echoes of Miller plays in Sweat are nuanced and often ironic, but they contribute to the play’s presentation of continuing problems with the American myth of prosperity and hard work. The article discusses Miller’s and Nottage’s uses of structure and time to bring the past to bear on the present, and to instigate and unsettle audiences.
Flowers, Champagne, and Amputation in “The Men Who Saved the World,” a War Story by Edith Wharton
Authors: Parsons Isabelle 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This article examines a war story by Edith Wharton, entitled “The Men Who Saved the World.” Two corrected but undated typescripts of this incomplete and unpublished short story form part of the Edith Wharton Collection in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University. Dating no earlier than July 1918, this multifaceted narrative is constructed around American participation in the Great War and anticipates an Allied victory. It simultaneously mirrors some of the concerns of Wharton’s other known short stories written around the tail end of the conflict when, for example, it casts a satirical eye over the volunteer efforts of privileged women. Perhaps most remarkably, “The Men Who Saved the World” reads like an experimental attempt—ultimately abandoned by Wharton—at confronting the traumatic effects of warfare through its explicit references to amputation as medical care at the front.