bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HETerogeneous vectorized or Parallel (HETPv1.0): an updated inorganic heterogeneous chemistry solver for the metastable-state NH4+–Na+–Ca2+–K+–Mg2+–SO42−–NO3−–Cl−–H2O system based on ISORROPIA II
Authors: Miller Stefan J. , Makar Paul A. , Lee Colin J. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract. We describe a new Fortran computer program to solve the system of equations for the NH4+–Na+–Ca2+–K+–Mg2+–SO42-–NO3-–Cl−–H2O system, based on the algorithms of ISORROPIA II. Specifically, the code solves the system of equations describing the “forward” (gas + aerosol input) metastable state but with algorithm improvements and corrections. These algorithm changes allow the code to deliver more accurate solution results in formal evaluations of accuracy of the roots of the systems of equations, while reducing processing time in practical applications by about 50 %. The improved solution performance results from several implementation improvements relative to the original ISORROPIA algorithms. These improvements include (i) the use of the “interpolate, truncate and project” (ITP) root-finding approach rather than bisection, (ii) the allowance of search interval endpoints as valid roots at the onset of a search, (iii) the use of a more accurate method to solve polynomial subsystems of equations, (iv) the elimination of negative concentrations during iterative solutions, (v) corrections for mass conservation enforcement, and (vi) several code structure improvements. The new code may be run in either a “vectorization” mode wherein a global convergence criterion is used across multiple tests within the same chemical subspace or a “by case-by-case” mode wherein individual test cases are solved with the same convergence criteria. The latter approach was found to be more efficient on the compiler tested here, but users of the code are recommended to test both options on their own systems. The new code has been constructed to explicitly conserve the input mass for all species considered in the solver and is provided as open-source Fortran shareware.
EFEKTIFITAS RETRIBUSI SAMPAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA AMBON.
Authors: LATUAMURY SHERLIE EVABIONI , LATUCONSINA SATIAH 
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of waste levies on regional original income. The data used in this research is data from 2020 to 2022.The research method used in this research is the contribution method. The data collection technique used by researchers is direct interviews with the objects studied, field observations and literature. The type of data used is quantitative data while the data source comes from primary data and secondary data.The results of research using the contribution method show that the waste levy has increased very effectively every year, where in 2020 the levy reached 103.53% with an income of Rp. 6,734,688,000.00, in 2021 it will reach 107.08% with income of Rp. 6,978,881,720.00, and in 2022 it will reach 107.28% with income of Rp. 6,978,881,720.00 than targeted.
Keywords: effectiveness, waste levy, local original income.
Is the Israeli Discipline of “Middle East and Islam Studies” Decolonizing?
Authors: Clyne Eyal , David Assaf 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
As critical attention to Western colonialism and imperialism has been growing in Middle East studies (MES) globally, the Israeli branch of the discipline often narrates itself as a critical ally, with some going as far as suggesting it is “decolonizing.” By acknowledging their predecessors’ historical contributions to orientalist practices, and mistaking improvement in inclusivity with radical change, Israeli MES scholars self-diagnose a radical transformation, which differentiates past from present and yields an evolved and legitimized version of Israeli MES. Against this view, we argue that the field’s actions testify to the contrary. Selective adherence to “political neutrality,” coupled with overwhelming underrepresentation of Palestinians, effectively safeguards the “unity” of the field’s various Zionist elements over the possibility of solidarity and action, which results in persistent avoidance of explicit, meaningful, and concrete anti-occupation and decolonization practices. The vigorous and nearly unanimous recent attack on the global discipline’s support for boycott, divestment, and sanctions is a recent example of complicity and faux-naïf evasion of the political reality. We conclude by pondering whether more than a lack of will prevents the field’s “decolonization,” calling attention to the structural, interested constraints of operating under legal and societal conditions, as well as under the orientalist presuppositions embedded in the independence of this pliable expertise.
Why a central bank’s bottom line doesn’t matter (that much)
Authors: García-Escudero Enrique Esteban , Romo González Luna Azahara 
Published: March 2024

RationaleCentral banks in some developed countries have started to record, or will soon record, losses. These losses are due to the structural changes in their balance sheets after the exceptional measures adopted during the economic crises of recent years, which were necessary to maintain price stability. This article explains why these losses are expected to be temporary and why central banks can continue to perform their functions and deliver on their mandate even when incurring losses.Takeaways•A central bank’s aim is not to maximise profits, but instead to use monetary policy to achieve price stability.•Central banks cannot be insolvent as they issue the currency (base money) with which they continue to cover their operating expenses and meet their present and future payment obligations.•There are numerous examples of central banks that have continued to deliver on their mandates even when incurring losses. In these cases, a robust legal framework that protects central banks’ autonomy is key.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN TERHADAP TABUNGAN IB HIJRAH BANK MUAMALAT KC BEKASI TAHUN 2020
Authors: Rijadi Puti Khairani , Apipudin Apipudin 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Bank Muamalat Kantor Cabang Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif yang cukup besar di tengah masyarakat sehingga bisa membuat ghiroh masyarakat semakin besar untuk mengembangkan Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia, salah satunya melalui bank syariah
PERENCANAAN KOMUNIKASI PUBLIK DP3AP2KB KOTA TANGERANG DALAM UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MENANGGULANGI PERSOALAN LINGKUP KEMISKINAN KELUARGA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS PROGRAM P2WKSS)
Authors: Pratama Dika Mulqilfin , Wati Lina , Suseno Ari 
Published: March 2024

With this the results of the work that have been made by researchers regarding the P2WKSS program organized by DP3AP2KB, see how to communicate the program, and see the implementation of programs that have been held. By using Cultip & Center Theory, there are
4 indicators, namely, Fact Finding, Planning, Communication, and Evaluation. The method used in This research is qualitative, with a case study approach. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews with the object that is the organizer. The results of writing from researchers that there is still a need for communication planning carried out by DP3AP2KB to be able to invite the public to want to participate in government programs to help improve the family economy that is happening at this time, through the P2WKSS program, the community can increase awareness that they live their lives from various aspects, namely , health, economy, education, and environment in the surrounding area.
A review of the active industrial area at Pasir Gudang area, Johore: Some notes and knowledge gaps
Authors: Yap Chee Kong , Sabri Nur Faradilla Mohd , Kumar Krishnan , Ismail Mohamad Saupi , Nulit Rosimah , Okamura Hideo , Horie Yoshifumi , Ong Meng Chuan , Setyawan Ahmad Dwi , Yap Chee Wah , Omar Hishamudin , Aguol Kennedy Aaron , Cheng Wan Hee , Leow Chee Seng 
Published: March 2024

<p>This study aimed to examine the literature on Pasir Gudang, analyse the gathered material, and identify areas lacking knowledge. The literature research reveals that the published studies may be classified into hydrological, monitoring and forecasting, social, economic, and environmental issues. Nevertheless, the subjects of conservation, preservation, pollution recovery, and bioremediation, particularly environmental, social, and governance (ESG) concerns, have been of recent interest. Thus, these information gaps are strongly advised to be addressed in future research in and around the busy Pasir Gudang industrial sector.<strong></strong></p><p> </p>
IMPLIKASI QIRAAT TERHADAP TAFSIR: ANALISIS TENTANG AYAT THAHARAH DALAM TAFSIR AL-QURTHUBI
Authors: Sufyan Muttaqin Sufyan Muttaqin 
Published: March 2024

Pemahaman Al-Qur’an dan penafsairan seseorang terhadap Al-Qur’an tentu terkait dengan penguasaannya terhadap ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur’an, termasuk didalamnya ilmu Qira’at. Perbedaan qira’at didalam Al-Qur’an ada yang tidak berpengaruh kepada penafsiran dan ada yang berpengaruh kepada penafsiran. qira’at yang berimplikasi kepada makna penafsiran Al-Qur’an, dapat mempengaruhi terhadap hukum. Penelitian ini erupakan penelitian kualitatif. Data yang dibutuhkan adalah data tulisan yang diperoleh melalui metode library research, yaitu penelitian melalui kepustakaan dari berbagai literatur, kemudian menganalisanya melalui analisis isi dalam pola deduktif dan induktif. Data tersebut meliputi data primer berupa Al-Qur’an dan tafsir Al Jami’ li Ahkam Al Qur’an dan data sekunder yang digunakan merujuk pada buku-buku, ilmu qira’at, dan sumber bacaan yang lainnya yang berhubungan dengan tema penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah implikasi qira’at yang dan pengaruhnya terhadap tafsir, terutama yang berkaitan dengan istinbath hukum, dalam hal ini berkaitan dengan kajian ayat-ayat thaharah. Perbedaan qiraat memberikan kontribusi yang penting dalam pengambilan keputusan (istinbath) hukum. Pengaruh tersebut rata-rata bersifat positif, dalam arti bahwa perbedaan penafsiran yang disebabkan perbedaan qiraat bersifat saling melengkapi, saling menguatkan, saling menjelaskan. Kalaupun terdapat perbedaan yang tidak bisa dikompromikan maka hal itu justru memberikan alternatif kepada umat Islam untuk menjalankan agamanya secara lebih beragam dan lebih mudah sesuai tuntutan situasi dan kondisi.
KAT7/HMGN1 signaling epigenetically induces tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A expression to ameliorate insulin resistance in Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: Lu Qun-Shan , Ma Lin , Jiang Wen-Jing , Wang Xing-Bang , Lu Mei 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND
Epidemiological studies have revealed a correlation between Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Insulin resistance in the brain is a common feature in patients with T2D and AD. KAT7 is a histone acetyltransferase that participates in the modulation of various genes.
AIM
To determine the effects of KAT7 on insulin patients with AD.
METHODS
APPswe/PS1-dE9 double-transgenic and db/db mice were used to mimic AD and diabetes, respectively. An in vitro model of AD was established by Aβ stimulation. Insulin resistance was induced by chronic stimulation with high insulin levels. The expression of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) was assessed using immunofluorescence. The protein levels of MAP2, Aβ, dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase-1A (DYRK1A), IRS-1, p-AKT, total AKT, p-GSK3β, total GSK3β, DYRK1A, and KAT7 were measured via western blotting. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), and SOD activity was measured to determine cellular oxidative stress. Flow cytometry and CCK-8 assay were performed to evaluate neuronal cell death and proliferation, respectively. Relative RNA levels of KAT7 and DYRK1A were examined using quantitative PCR. A chromatin immunoprecipitation assay was conducted to detect H3K14ac in DYRK1A.
RESULTS
KAT7 expression was suppressed in the AD mice. Overexpression of KAT7 decreased Aβ accumulation and MAP2 expression in AD brains. KAT7 overexpression decreased ROS and MDA levels, elevated SOD activity in brain tissues and neurons, and simultaneously suppressed neuronal apoptosis. KAT7 upregulated levels of p-AKT and p-GSK3β to alleviate insulin resistance, along with elevated expression of DYRK1A. KAT7 depletion suppressed DYRK1A expression and impaired H3K14ac of DYRK1A. HMGN1 overexpression recovered DYRK1A levels and reversed insulin resistance caused by KAT7 depletion.
CONCLUSION
We determined that KAT7 overexpression recovered insulin sensitivity in AD by recruiting HMGN1 to enhance DYRK1A acetylation. Our findings suggest that KAT7 is a novel and promising therapeutic target for the resistance in AD.
Integrated Numerical Investigation on the Aerodynamics Characteristic and Vortex Development of Airfoil using Spalart-Allmaras Model
Authors: Dinaryanto Okto , Jalaali Bahrul , Hisyam Muhammad , Wibowo Teguh 
Published: March 2024

In this paper, the numerical simulation successfully obtained good results in analyzing fluid flow over the airfoil. Detailed explanations of simulation steps were also presented. The flow characteristics over three airfoil models were numerically simulated in this work: NACA0021, NACA2409, NACA2409+Fowler flap. The reliable Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) turbulent model was used and validated using reported data from experimental in terms of lift and drag coefficients. In this regard, the discrepancies of less than 10% were obtained for both coefficients, respectively. The boundary layer separation, vortex development, and air separation were clearly captured. The results of symmetric airfoil showed that the vortex shedding regimes occurred at α = 8o, and the stall critical-angle was about 14o. The value was higher for the NACA2409, where the airflow exhibited a relatively more stable behavior. Moreover, it is evident that flap addition altered lift-drag characteristics. The value of the lift-to-drag ratio increased due to the increase of Cl and the reduction of Cd. The parametric study was done on the α and flap deflection angle to attain the desirable airfoil configuration. The maximum result of airfoil configuration was obtained on the NACA2409 at α = 12o with 100 flap deflection angle while it enhanced the lift coefficient by about 54%. This result strengthens the robustness of the S-A turbulence model and projects the use of the S-A model for dealing with the aerodynamics analysis. This study is beneficial for initial aircraft design on the aerodynamics aspect of a wing.
INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO PARANÁ
Authors: Silva Antônio Soares Júnior da , Santos Everton Rodrigo , Grabowski Gabriel 
Published: March 2024

Este estudo traz uma caracterização histórica do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Paraná (IFPR) e de sua política de expansão. A pesquisa explora, em caráter bibliográfico, dados históricos da criação do IFPR com contribuições de Fugmann (2010); Athaides (2011); Krugel (2020); Lemos Júnior e Krugel (2022); e documental, sobre a política de expansão do IFPR, com os estudos de Frigotto (2015); Gouveia (2016). A história do IFPR retrata a atenção dada às políticas de educação no país e um constante embate de tensões que produzem avanços, inércias e retrocessos que provocam sua descontinuidade. Essas políticas dependem de governos e de mobilizações em uma desarmonia que valoriza políticas de governo em detrimento de políticas de Estado de interesse e de aspiração popular. Em um país com tantas desigualdades, mesmo com a precariedade estrutural, a disseminação dos Institutos tem trazido avanços significativos, mais inclusivos, ainda que excludentes em alguns aspectos. Apesar disso, os resultados apontam que os Institutos Federais têm apresentado e aplicado projetos de ensino médio integrado, ao logo dos anos de sua implementação, pautados em princípios pedagógicos contextualizados e sensíveis à escuta plural dos atores do ambiente educacional.
¿Y si mirar al dedo no es de tontos?
Authors: Linares de la Torre Óscar , Altuna Charterina Gaizka 
Published: March 2024

Desde el Stonehenge, construido en La Gran Bretaña hace 5.000 años, hasta el FAST, construido en China en 2016, la construcción de observatorios astronómicos ha dado lugar a grandes obras de arquitectura íntimamente vinculadas a su entorno lejano, el Cosmos, pero también a su entorno cercano, el paisaje. El presente artículo explora precisamente los puntos de contacto entre la potencia plástica que construyen estos observatorios en el paisaje y los principios del movimiento artístico fundado en los años sesenta conocido como Land Art. Tras una breve descripción de la evolución tipológica de los observatorios astronómicos, este artículo se centra en el análisis y comparación de diversos radio-observatorios astronómicos, con algunas de las obras más icónicas del movimiento Land Art.
From Stonehenge, built in Great Britain 5,000 years ago, to FAST, built in China in 2016, the construction of astronomical observatories has brought great works of architecture intimately linked to their distant environment, the Cosmos, but also to their nearby environment, the landscape. This article explores precisely the points of contact between the plastic interest of those observatories build in the landscape and the principles of the artistic movement founded in the 1960s known as Land Art. After a brief description of the typological evolution of astronomical observatories, this paper focuses on the analysis and comparison of various radio astronomy observatory, with some of the most iconic works of the Land Art movement.
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DBD DI LINGKUNGAN PANTI ASUHAN RAUDATUL AITAM II KEL.TANJUNG RAYA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Wijonarko  , Wulandari Yanti 
Published: March 2024

Penyakit demam berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi permasalahan di seluruh dunia terutama di Indonesia. Faktor yang meningkatkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat penyakit DBD berhubungan erat dengan perilaku. Saat ini vaksin untuk mencegah DBD masih dalam tahap penelitian, ada pun upaya pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Aedes Aegypti vektor utama penyakit DBD melalui kegiatan 3M plus. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan penyakit DBD di Panti Asuhan Raudatul Aitam II Kelurahan Tanjung Raya Bandar Lampung. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahun tentang Pencegahan penyakit DBD di Panti Asuhan Raudatul Aitam II.
Vándorló házitanítókból befolyásos újságírók
Authors: Ujvári Hedvig 
Published: March 2024

A pesti születésű, majd Párizsban befutott író, újságíró, orvos, kultúrkritikus, majd cionista Max Nordaunak 1849, Pest – 1923, Párizs), valamint a költő, lapkiadó, a Nyugat előfutára, A Hét szerkesztőjének, Kiss Józsefnek (1843–1921) a barátsága 1865-től datálódik és a földrajzi távolság ellenére életük végéig tartott. Kiss 19 évesen vándortanítónak állt, és alföldi falvakban héber nyelvoktatóként kereste a kenyerét, előtte intézményes képzésben csak megszakításokkal volt része. Nordau ezzel szemben már kiskamaszként német nyelvű színikritikákat és verseket publikált, 16 évesen a Deutsch Testvérek kiadványait fordította, majd az érettségit követően Pest legpatinásabb német nyelvű lapjánál, a Falk Miksa által irányított Pester Lloydnál nyert alkalmazást. Hivatalosan a pesti református gimnázium diákja volt, azonban családi helyzete miatt egy ideig neki is házitanítóként kellett pénzt keresnie. Az intézményes tanulást később sem hagyta abba, a pesti egyetem orvosi karára iratkozott be, amit el is végzett, noha tanulmányaival párhuzamosan éveken át külföldi tudósítóként is dolgozott. A már középiskolásként „befutott”, pesti lapokban rendszeresen publikáló Nordau számtalan levélben instruálta, terelte idősebb, írói körökben még ismeretlen barátját az írói-újságírói érvényesülés útján. Tanulmányomban kettejük kapcsolatának alakulása mellett azt is bemutatom, hogy Nordaut milyen hatások érték már a közoktatásban, amelyek lehetővé tették számára a különböző kulturális és nyelvi közegekben való érvényesülést, illetve magyarázatot adnak a Kiss-sel szembeni intellektuális fölényére.
NSA algoritmining akslantirishlari tanlanishining xavfsizlik talablarini bajarilishidagi o‘rni
Authors: Xudoyqulov Z.T. , Rahmatullayev I.R. , Umurzoqov O.SH. 
Published: March 2024

Mazkur maqolada taklif etilgan NSA(New stream algoritm) algoritmi akslantirishlarining tanlanishida xavfsizlik parametrlariga ta’sirini o‘rganish maqsadida tadqiqotlar o‘tkazildi, bunda adabiyotlarda keltirilgan tahlil usullari va ma’lumotlardan foydalanildi. NSA agoritmining chiqish funktsiyasi 64 bitli a2(t) ni t - raunddan so‘ng chiqish qiymati sifatida taqdim qiladi. Bunda NSA chiqish funksiyasiga kirishdagi kichik o‘zgarishlar qanday ta’sir etishini tekshirish talab etiladi. Chiqish massivi sifatida boshqa har qanday massiv tanlanganda shifrni osongina buzish mumkin bo‘ladi.
Oliy ta’lim muassasalari o‘qituvchilarining mediakompetentligini shakllantirish va oshirish modellari
Authors: Islomov Sh.Z. 
Published: March 2024

Ushbu maqolada ta’lim muassasalari o‘qituvchilarining mediakompetentligini shakllantirish va oshirish modellari, ularga qo‘yilgan talablar hamda yuzaga kelayotgan muammolar yoritilgan. Keltirilgan TPACK, SAMR, RAT, TPCK va ACOT modellari tanlov asosida olinib, asosiy xususiyatlari o‘rganildi. Natijada, mamlakatimizda oliy ta’lim muassasasi o‘qituvchilarida mediakompetentlikni shakllantirish va oshirish modeli taklif etildi. Shuningdek, maqolada ushbu yo‘nalishdagi muammolar va ularning yechimlari ko‘rinishidagi qarashlar keltirildi.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pada Pemilihan Bahan Gorden Dengan Menggunakan Metode SMART
Authors: Imbalo Zaki Hasibuan Muhammad , Yazid Amarullah Siregar  , Adinda Ayu Mega Pramesti  , Baqiyatur Rahma  
Published: March 2024

Sistem pendukung keputusan (DSS) merupakan suatu sistem yang dapat membantu seseorang dalam mengambil keputusan yang akurat dan tepat sasaran.Karena masih banyak masyarakat yang minim pengetahuan untuk memilih bahan gorden yang cocok untuk kebutuhan, maka dibutuhkan sistem pendukung keputusan dalam pemilihan bahan gorden dengan tujuan untuk memudahkan konsumen dalam memilih bahan gorden yang tepat.Metode SMART dapat digunakan untuk menentukan pemilihan bahan gorden yang tepat untuk konsumen.Hal ini dikarenakan metode SMART mampu memberikan hasil penilaian secara fleksibel dan tepat.Adapun kriteria yang digunakan diantaranya adalah: C1 = Kualitas Bahan (30%), C2 = Tekstur (20%), C3 = Warna Bahan (15%), C4 = Harga (20%), C5 = Motif/Corak (15%).Dari 25 alternatif yang didapat sebagai bahan pertimbangan pemilihan bahan gorden, maka hasil yang didapatkan adalah kain bahan sprei gorden dengan ranking tertinggi mendapatkan hasil nilai (0,79).Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang didapat yakni kain bahan sprei gorden dengan nilai 0,79 adalah pilihan kain bahan gorden yang tepat.