bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS THAT FACILITATE THE CREATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND INNOVATION IN PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Matela Lobosco Letícia , Picinini Méxas Mirian , Meirelles Drumond Geisa , Dias Ana Claudia , Correia da Silveira Batista Haydée Maria 
Published: February 2024

The age of knowledge has brought new values, new ways of relating, doing business, learning. Public organizations need to adapt to this new reality and review their processes. Thus, this article aims to analyze the factors that influence the creation of organizational knowledge and innovation in the public sector. For that, it was adopted the methodology of a case study in a federal teaching institution. As a research tool, it was used a semi-structured interview script. The results of this study showed that the factors of commitment and teamwork are evaluated positively. In addition, there are flaws in factors such as communication and interorganizational network. Because it is a case study, this research presents as a limitation the impossibility of the results generalization, nevertheless it can serve as an input for other institutions whose focus is the progress of knowledge, creation and innovation. This article aims to contribute to scientific knowledge in the field of innovation in public administration, highlighting the importance of continuous improvement.
Does Status Equal Substance? The Effects of Specialist Social Status on Auditor Assessments of Complex Estimates
Authors: Gold Anna , Kadous Kathryn , Leiby Justin 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
Auditing standards require that auditors’ reliance on a specialist is commensurate with the specialist’s competence. In assessing competence, auditors encounter cues diagnostic of the specialist’s social status but less so of competence. In an experiment, we manipulate specialist status and find that auditors mistake status for competence unless they are prompted to separate the constructs. This raises the possibility that auditors could over-rely on high-status specialists. However, auditors also assess high-status specialists as more influential, and when the specialist disagrees with the client, they rely more on high-status specialists because of this perceived influence. Thus, high-status specialists can increase auditors’ willingness to challenge the client by providing a strong ally. Additional analyses suggest that auditors are aware that they rely on the specialist’s influence rather than competence, indicating that auditors do not use the process that auditing standards envision to evaluate and rely on specialists.
Data Availability: Data are available upon request.
JEL Classifications: M42.
Menguak Potensi Desa: Implementasi ABCD dalam Penguatan Literasi Notasi Musik untuk Membangun Seni Kentongan di Banyumas
Authors: Sinaga Fajry Sub'haan Syah , Andika Hilmy , Prasetya Andhika Yoga , Wahyuni Tika 
Published: February 2024

Pemberdayaan aset budaya melalui penguatan literasi notasi musik di Desa Tambaksogra, Kabupaten Banyumas, menggunakan pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) telah diimplementasikan. ABCD merupakan strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat yang mengidentifikasi dan memanfaatkan aset-aset lokal. Langkah-langkah ABCD, mulai dari pengkajian (Discovery), sesi perencanaan dan diskusi (Dream), rancangan program pelatihan (Design), pemantapan tujuan (Define), hingga self-determination (Destiny), dijalankan secara sistematis. Pengkajian melibatkan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pendahuluan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi budaya dan aset di Desa Tambaksogra. Sesi perencanaan dan diskusi mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam merumuskan visi bersama terkait pengembangan seni kentongan. Rancangan program pelatihan melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam sesi teori, praktik, dan dokumentasi karya seni kentongan. Pemantapan tujuan melibatkan masyarakat dalam menetapkan tujuan konkretnya, dengan indikator keberhasilan yang diukur bersama. Tahap self-determination mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam pengembangan seni kentongan secara mandiri, dengan dukungan berkelanjutan. Hasil implementasi ABCD, menunjukan bahwa pemberdayaan aset budaya di Desa Tambaksogra dapat meningkatkan apresiasi masyarakat terhadap seni kentongan dan memastikan kelangsungan pengembangan budaya lokal.
HIPERALITAS SIMULAKRA DALAM ENDORESMENT DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Lisa Lisa Sangadah Wardani , Hani Hani Nur Afiyah , Yulia Yulia Nurul Hikmah , Faizah Siti Nur Faizah 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Media soial merupakan laman online untuk mengekspresikan diri di zaman sekarang. Instagram salah satunya, fitur-fitur yang disajikan Instagram memberikan kemudahan untuk update kegiatan sehari-hari. Instagram melahirkan para selebgram yang berpengaruh dalam penyebaran informasi melalui unggahan mereka. Dalam penelitian yang menggunkan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan hiperealitas simulakra menurut Jean Baudrillard ini, hasilnya menunjukan bahwa peran endorser dalam melakukan endorsment ini membawa pengaruh pada realitas kehidupan dan praktik-praktik agama. Kondisi ini perlu dicermati ulang secara kritis, terlebih pada endoresment produk muslim perempuan pada endorser laki-laki.
Kata kunci: Instagram, endoresmen, Hiperealis
DEVELOPMENT OF MONTESSORI BASED-MULTIPLICATION PROPS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Maryam Faizah  , Putri Nur Faizah  , Muhammad Syahru Romadhon  , Rena Widayanti  
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This study aims to describe the procedure of developing multiplication teaching props based on the Montessori method and to analyze students' responses to the Montessori multiplication props. Research and Development method through the ADDIE model was used in this research. The subjects of this study were 28 second-grade students at MIN 1 Malang City. Data collection was employed through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques encompassed both quantitative and qualitative data analysis. This research resulted in Montessori-based multiplication teaching props. The validation result of media products met very valid criteria, with scores of 80 from the material validator, 94 from the media design validator, and 86 from the expert validator. This media is equipped with components that are easy to understand and easy to use, as students scored 81% with positive criteria. Therefore, it can be concluded that students responded positively to the Montessori-based multiplication teaching props as a tool for mathematics learning.
القراءات القرآنية المخالفة للقواعد النحوية وموقف ابن هشام الأنصاري منها
Authors: Ashari Hasyim , Dj M. Napis 
Published: February 2024

تهدف هذه الأوراق البحثية إلى كشف موقف ابن هشام الأنصاري من القراءات القرآنية وخاصة ما خالفت القواعد النحوية منها. فمن المتفق عليه عند اللغويين والنحويين أن القرآن الكريم وقراءاته المتنوعة حجة بل أفصح الحجج في استنباط الأحكام اللغوية والنحوية، فهذا النوع من الشواهد النحوية وجدناه كثيرا في ما وصل إلينا من مؤلفاتهم. ولكن بعضهم خرجوا عن هذا الاتفاق وأخذوا يطعنون في بعض القراءات ويضعفونها إذا خالفت قواعدهم التي وضعوها. وبعد مطالعة بعض مؤلفات ابن هشام المشهورة ككتاب شرح قطر الندى وبل الصدى وأوضح المسالك إلى ألفية ابن مالك، وبالاستفادة من المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وجدنا أن القراءات القرآنيىة هي عماد أساسي عند ابن هشام في بناء قواعده، ويدافع عنها في مواضع غير قليلة، ويوجه بعض القراءات التي في ظاهرها مخالفة للقواعد. فكل آراءه جاءت مناصرة للقراءات القرآنية وإن وجدنا أنه قد يفضل حكما على حكم ودعمه بقراءة مناسبة، ولكن هذه المفاضلة لا تصل إلى حد التضعيف
Abstract
This study aims to uncover Ibn Hisham al-Ansari's perspective on Quranic readings (qiraat), particularly those seemingly incongruent with established nahwu (Arabic grammar) theory. While scholars concur that the Quran and its diverse qiraat should be prime sources for nahwu, some prioritize established theory over qiraat. By examining ibn Hisham's prominent works ("sharhu qathri al-nadaa wa balli shadaa" and "awdhahu al-masaalik ilaa alfiyyah Ibni Maalik") using a descriptive analytical approach, this research reveals that qiraat formed the bedrock of Ibn Hisham's nahwu theory. He frequently defended and explained qiraat seemingly contradicting established theory, with his opinions largely favoring qiraat. However, instances where he compared different qiraat without favoring one over the other were also identified.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA FUZZY TSUKAMOTO DALAM PENENTUAN BIJI KAKAO YANG BERKUALITAS
Authors: MILA JUMARLIS  , MIRFAN  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian yangg dilakukan bertujuan merancang serta membangun sistem pendukung keputusan dalam Metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk menentukan kualitas biji kakao. Sistem tersebut membantu perusahaan dan petani dalam memilih kualitas biji kakao. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto dengan kriteria variabel input dan variabel hasil dibagi menjadi satu atau lebih himpunan fuzzy. Setiap anggota himpunan fuzzy dipengaruhi oleh fungsi keanggotaan yang dipengaruhi oleh derajat keanggotaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sistem pengambilan keputusan biji kakao berkualitas. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba dengan 25 alternatif menggunakan metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto yang akan terjadi perangkingan tertinggi yaitu alternatif dengan biji kakao berjenis Trinitario Angoleta yang berada dibagian mutu ke-dua menjadi biji kakao berkualitas menggunakan persentasi nilai akhir sebesar 0,966667.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE AHP-TOPSIS UNTUK MENENTUKAN LAPANGAN FUTSAL
Authors: DEA ARMAWATI PUTRI  , IMAM HUSNI AL AMIN  
Published: February 2024

Futsal merupakan olahraga yang dimainkan seperti sepak bola. Futsal dimainkan didalam ruangan yang disebut lapangan futsal. Di kota Pati terdapat banyak lapangan futsal dengan beragam kriteria. Oleh sebab itu, masyarakat seringkali mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan lapangan futsal dikarenakan banyaknya perbandingan fasilitas dan harga yang ditawarkan pada setiap tempat. Masyarakat harus pintar dalam menentukan lapangan futsal yang akan dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria. Pendekatan yang diambil dalam penelitian ini melibatkan pengembangan sistem pendukung keputusan yang memanfaatkan kombinasi Hybrid Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Tujuan dari system ini adalah untuk memfasilitasi proses seleksi lapangan futsal. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil perangkingan yaitu Rahmat futsal pati dengan nilai 1, Lapangan futsal playon dengan nilai 0.8224373, Glory futsal dengan nilai 0.651254, Global futsal dengan nilai 0.284559, Lapangan futsal HM dengan nilai 0. Hasil ini diperoleh dari 7 kriteria dan telah dihitung dengan metode hybrid AHP dan TOPSIS.
MEANINGFUL LEARNING IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INFORMAL ECONOMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Hasan Muhammad , Kamaruddin Citra Ayni , Nurdiana Nurdiana , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Elpisah Elpisah 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
This study aims to determine the informal economic education in the family through the habit of saving for children, which results in meaningful learning. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation and interviews. The informants in this study were five parents and five children in urban farming family households in Makassar City. The data obtained in this study will be analyzed using data coding techniques. The results of this study indicate that (1) parents have understood their children from an early age regarding informal economic education, especially saving; (2) the formation of knowledge, attitudes, and saving behavior makes children feel that parents have a role in guiding and teaching them about saving, which later became a meaningful learning for children and continues to stick in their memories to this day; and (3) the freedom given by parents and the absence of coercion to save are also meaningful lessons that are embedded in children's memories.
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendidikan ekonomi informal yang berlangsung di dalam keluarga melalui pembiasaan menabung kepada anak yang menghasilkan pembelajaran bermakna. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orang tua dan 5 anak pada rumah tangga keluarga petani perkotaan di Kota Makassar. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisis dengan mengunakan teknik coding data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) para orang tua sejak dini telah memahamkan kepada anak terkait pendidikan ekonomi informal khususnya menabung, (2) pembentukan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku menabung membuat anak merasakan bahwa orang tua mempunyai peran dalam membimbing dan mengajarkan mereka terkait menabung, yang kemudian hal tersebut menjadi pembelajaran yang bermakna bagi anak dan terus melekat di ingatan mereka hingga saat ini; dan (3) adanya kebebasan yang diberikan oleh orang tua dan tidak adanya paksaan untuk menabung juga menjadi pembelajaran bermakna yang melekat dalam ingatan anak.
EXPLORING STUDENT PERCEPTIONS OF SYNCHRONOUS, ASYNCHRONOUS, AND BLENDED LEARNING APPROACHES: AN INVESTIGATION STUDY ON EDUCATIONAL GOALS
Authors: Mulbar Usman , Ismiyati Nur , Zaky Ahmad 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
This study aims to explore student perceptions of learning with synchronous, asynchronous, and blended learning approaches. This study is quantitative descriptive research with a survey approach, which refers to the National Student Survey, consisting of 9 aspects: teaching methods, learning opportunities, assessment and feedback, academic support, organization and management, learning resources, learning communities, student opinions, and overall satisfaction. The participants were 120 students. The results showed that the mean scores of the synchronous approach were higher on teaching methods, learning opportunities, assessment and feedback, learning resources, and overall satisfaction aspects; blended learning on organization and management, learning community, and student opinion aspects; and had the same on academic support aspect. Although the findings are limited, they can be used to inform and improve future pedagogical approaches in optimizing more effective student learning. Recommendation for further research requires guidance in designing learning by collaborating asynchronously and synchronously by paying attention to these aspects.
Abstrak:
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran dengan pendekatan pembelajaran sinkronous, asinkronous dan blended learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantiatif dengan pendekatan survei yang merujuk pada National Student Survey, terdiri dari 9 aspek: metode pengajaran, peluang belajar, penilaian dan umpan balik, dukungan akademik, organisasi dan manajemen, sumber belajar, komunitas belajar, pendapat mahasiswa, dan kepuasan secara menyeluruh. Sebanyak 120 mahasiswa yang berpartisipasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pendekatan sinkronous lebih tinggi pada aspek metode pengajaran, kesempatan belajar, penilaian dan umpan balik, sumber belajar, dan kepuasan secara keseluruhan, dan blended learning pada aspek organisasi dan manajemen, komunitas belajar, dan pendapat mahasiswa, dan keduanya sama pada aspek dukungan akademik. Walaupun temuan terbatas akan tetapi dapat digunakan untuk menginformasikan dan meningkatkan pendekatan pedagogis masa depan dalam mengoptimalkan pembelajaran mahasiswa yang lebih efektif. Rekomendasi penelitian selanjutnya perlu adanya panduan dalam merancang pembelajaran dengan mengkolaborasikan asinkronous dan sinkronous dengan memperhatikan aspek-aspek tersebut.
Treatment of retroperitoneal sarcoma results in improved outcomes
Authors: Walter Kyla M. , Culp William T. N. , Giuffrida Michelle A. , Amsellem Pierre , Wallace Mandy L. , Grimes Janet A. , Wustefeld-Janssens Brandan , O’Neill Meaghan , Withers Sita S. , Shannon Dylan , Lapsley Janis , Tuohy Joanne , Hixson Haleigh , Lux Cassie N. , Matz Brad , Selmic Laura E. , McGrath Alysha , Griffin Maureen A. , Mayhew Philipp D. , Steffey Michele A. , Balsa Ingrid M. , Rebhun Robert B. , Kent Michael S. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To report the clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes in a cohort of dogs with histologically confirmed retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) and to identify potential variables of prognostic significance.

ANIMALS
46 client-owned dogs from 10 clinics with histopathologic diagnosis of a sarcoma originating from the retroperitoneal space.

METHODS
Medical records were retrospectively reviewed to obtain information regarding clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes. Recorded variables were analyzed to report descriptive data for all cases and overall survival time. Multivariate analysis was utilized to evaluate prognostic factors for overall survival.

RESULTS
Hemangiosarcoma was the most common histologic subtype diagnosed (76.1%). Cytoreductive and curative intent surgical excision of the RPS was attempted in 12 and 22 dogs, respectively; 12 dogs underwent no surgery or had an exploratory laparotomy with incisional biopsy only. Nineteen dogs received adjuvant chemotherapy, either injectable or metronomic, and 1 dog received adjuvant radiation therapy. Fourteen of the 34 (41.2%) surgically treated dogs developed evidence of local recurrence, but there was no difference in local recurrence when comparing dogs categorized as curative intent versus cytoreductive surgery. The median overall survival time was 238 days. On multivariable analysis, treatment approach was associated with survival with surgical excision (vs palliative treatment) and adjuvant chemotherapy following surgery being protective against death. A diagnosis of hemangiosarcoma was associated with a greater hazard of death.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This study demonstrates a substantially greater survival time than previously published and suggests a survival benefit from surgical excision and adjuvant chemotherapy.
Histologic and cytologic changes in normal equine joints after injection with 2.5% injectable polyacrylamide hydrogel reveal low-level macrophage-driven foreign body response
Authors: Lowe Jason , Clifford Leigh de , Julian Alan , Koene Marc 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The data presented in this paper are derived from an in vivo study performed to characterize the nature of the synovial integration process of a 2.5% synthetic cross-linked injectable polyacrylamide hydrogel (2.5 iPAAG) injected IA in horses.

ANIMALS
10 healthy horses not suffering from OA or signs of joint disease were administered 50 or 100 mg 2.5 iPAAG in a total of 13 metacarpophalangeal or middle carpal joints.

METHODS
Injected joints were examined at 0, 14, 42, and/or 90 days postinjection. Parameters investigated included clinical examination, synoviocentesis, gross pathology, histology, and scanning electron microscopy.

RESULTS
All horses remained clinically normal, with no adverse events recorded throughout the study period. Gross postmortem did not reveal any significant findings. Arthrocentesis cytology parameters remained within clinically normal levels throughout the study. Synovial histology demonstrated that cellular infiltration of macrophages, villus hyperplasia, and vascularization were significantly higher in 2.5 iPAAG–injected joints compared to controls. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed that the 2.5 iPAAG demonstrated an extensive tissue integration as a 3-D scaffolding structure with intact cross-linked strands.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results confirm that an IA injection of 2.5 iPAAG induces a typical foreign body response that is predominately macrophage driven with no evidence of fibrosis or mineralization. Integration of the gel is evident by 14 days, with no free gel remaining in the joint cavity at this time.
The Realizability of Theta Graphs as Reconfiguration Graphs of Minimum Independent Dominating Sets
Authors: Brewster R.C. , Mynhardt C.M. , Teshima L.E. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The independent domination number i(G) of a graph G is the minimum cardinality of a maximal independent set of G, also called an i(G)-set. The i-graph of G, denoted ℐ (G), is the graph whose vertices correspond to the i(G)-sets, and where two i(G)-sets are adjacent if and only if they differ by two adjacent vertices. Not all graphs are i-graph realizable, that is, given a target graph H, there does not necessarily exist a source graph G such that H = ℐ (G). We consider a class of graphs called “theta graphs”: a theta graph is the union of three internally disjoint nontrivial paths with the same two distinct end vertices. We characterize theta graphs that are i-graph realizable, showing that there are only finitely many that are not. We also characterize those line graphs and claw-free graphs that are i-graphs, and show that all 3-connected cubic bipartite planar graphs are i-graphs.
Capital Movement Restrictions in EU Law: Retrospective and Modern Approaches, Development Trends
Authors: Falalieieva Liudmyla , Strilets Bohdan 
Published: February 2024

Summary
This article addresses the issue of establishing the legal framework for freedom of capital movement in the EU, as well as the peculiarities of the current legal regulation of freedom of capital movement between EU Member States, as well as between them and third countries. Authors examine the issues of correlation between freedom of establishment and freedom of capital movement. The restrictions on capital movement between EU Member States and between them and third countries are characterized. The case law of Court of Justice of the European Union on key issues in this area is analysed. The main trends of capital flow restrictions at the present stage are outlined, such as those emerged amidst new realities, including the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, and its impact on the processes of capital flow liberalization in the EU.
The Legal Framework of Whistleblowers’ Protection in Ukraine and in the Czech Republic
Authors: Sviatun Olena , Škurek Martin 
Published: February 2024

Summary
The Directive (EU) no. 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of October 23rd 2019 on the Protection of Persons Who Report Breaches of Union Law (further ‘the Directive’) was published on November 26th 2019 and went into effect in December of 2019. Considering its importance, the presented article deals with the issue of legal regulation of whistleblowers’ protection in both Ukraine and the Czech Republic. The existing Ukrainian legislation is not lacking certain deficiencies. First of all, there is the need to introduce a broad definition of the term “whistle blower” so that whistleblowers of violations of human rights, environmental standards, food safety and household items, public interests, etc. were also subject to protection. As for the Czech Republic, from an analysis of the Act on the Protection of Whistleblowers, it is clear that this Act is obviously a failed result of the Directive’s transposition.