bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kinematic performance of a novel temporomandibular joint replacement prosthesis under bite-force conditions in dogs and cats
Authors: Arzi Boaz , Weed Morgan , Garcia Tanya C. , Goldschmidt Stephanie L. , Marcellin-Little Denis J. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the kinematics and stability of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of cats and dogs with and without a TMJ replacement (TMJR) prosthesis under simulated bite forces and mouth opening.

ANIMALS
Sixteen cadaver skulls from domestic cats (n = 8) and medium- to large-breed dogs (n = 8).

METHODS
Intact TMJs were tested. Following condylectomy and coronoidectomy, the skulls were fitted with a TMJR prosthesis unilaterally and retested. Prosthesis was similarly implanted in the contralateral TMJ in 4 cats and 4 dogs before retesting. Left and right bite motions were evaluated before bite contact to peak bite force (200 N in dogs, 63 N in cats). Mouth opening motion was recorded. Mandibular displacement under load was evaluated in 3 orthogonal planes. Maximal displacement was compared between TMJR groups and native TMJ. Prosthesis-bone motion of the temporal and mandibular components was evaluated during simulated bites and mouth opening.

RESULTS
TMJR resulted in joint motion not demonstrably different from the native TMJ, with the ability to fully open and close the mouth and with minimal laterotrusion. The TMJR prosthesis demonstrated similar stability after unilateral and bilateral replacement during bite force and with an open mouth. Mean implant-bone motion during bite simulations for the temporal and mandibular TMJR components was ≤ 60 µm in cats and ≤ 30 µm in dogs.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A novel TMJR can be implanted and allows normal jaw motion. Joint stability is maintained after TMJR implantation in the TMJ of dogs and cats TMJ that is devoid of muscular support.
Current understanding and knowledge gaps regarding wildlife as reservoirs of antimicrobial resistance
Authors: Vezeau Neil , Kahn Laura 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious health issue shared across all One Health domains. Wildlife species represent a key intersection of the animal and environmental domains. They are a relevant but understudied reservoir and route of spread for AMR throughout the environment. Most wildlife AMR research thus far has focused on avian species, terrestrial mammals, and a selection of aquatic and marine species. Pathogens often identified in terrestrial wildlife include enteric zoonotic organisms such as Eschericia coli and Salmonella spp, in addition to nonenterics such as Staphylococci. Resistances have been commonly identified to antimicrobials important in veterinary and human medicine, including β-lactams, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, and macrolides. Our emerging understanding of the dynamics of AMR distribution across life on Earth provides further opportunities for us to assess the risk it poses to veterinary and human health. Future work will require prioritizing which wildlife most exacerbates and indicates AMR in domestic animals. However, decreasing prices and increasing ease for metagenomic sequencing allows for synergies with expanding wildlife viral disease surveillance. Improved understanding of how wildlife impacts veterinary and human healthcare may increase opportunities for related research funding and global equity in such research. The companion Currents in One Health article by Vezeau and Kahn, JAVMA, June 2024, addresses in further detail the routes of spread of AMR across different animal populations and actions that can be taken to mitigate AMR with special consideration for wildlife sources.
PENGARUH E-WOM DAN MOTIVASI PEMBELIAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BARANG VIRTUAL
Authors: Wirasatya I Made Katana , Seminari Ni Ketut 
Published: April 2024

A purchase decision is an integrated process that is combined to evaluate two or more alternative behaviors and choose one of them. When a consumer chooses to buy a brand, he still has to carry out the decision and make the actual purchase. The purposes of the study is to determines the effects of e-WOM and purchases motivation on purchasing decision by online game players, Seal Online Blade of Destiny with 100 respondents. The sample method used in this study is the saturated sampling technique. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires. Analysis technique used is path analysis. Result show e-WOM and purchases motivation have positive significants effects on purchasing decisions. This shows that the better e-WOM and the motivation, the more purchasing decisions was made
Local compression of the sciatic nerve by a vascular malformation as a rare cause of sciatica: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Lackermair Stephan , Egermann Hannes , Müller Franz , Töpel Ingolf , Zustin Jozef , Mülle Adolf 
Published: April 2024

Background:
Sciatica is typically caused by disc herniations or spinal stenosis. Extraspinal compression of the sciatic nerve is less frequent.

Case Description:
We report a rare case of sciatica with compression of the sciatic nerve by a low-flow vascular malformation in a 24-year-old female patient. The special feature of this case was sciatica along the S1 dermatome, which only occurred in the sitting position and inclination because of compression of the sciatic nerve between the vascular malformation and the lesser trochanter. Spinal imaging showed no abnormal findings. Surgery was performed interdisciplinary and included neurosurgery, vascular surgery, and trauma surgery. After surgery, the patient became symptom-free.

Conclusion:
Rare and extraspinal causes of local compression of the sciatic nerve should be considered, especially in cases of lacking spinal imaging correlation and untypical clinical presentation. Interdisciplinary surgical cooperation is of special value in cases of rare entities and uncommon locations.
Symptomatic lumbar Tarlov cyst resolution after computed tomography-guided percutaneous trans-sacral fibrin glue intracystic injection: A case report and literature review
Authors: Mastantuoni Ciro , Martin Nour-Louise , Tessitore Enrico 
Published: April 2024

Background:
Perineural Tarlov cysts are extrathecal cerebrospinal fluid-filled cavities in the perineural recesses around dorsal spinal nerve roots. They are mostly asymptomatic but may occasionally cause back pain, radiculopathy, neurological deficits, and idiopathic intracranial hypotension.

Case Description:
A 40-year-old female presented with a partial left foot drop attributed to a symptomatic L5 Tarlov cyst with an extension anterior to the sacrum. Following a computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous trans-sacral fibrin glue intracystic injection, the cyst was markedly reduced in size, and the patient’s symptoms resolved.

Conclusion:
Rarely, patients may present with symptomatic lumbar Tarlov cysts located anterior to the sacrum. Here, we present a patient whose left-sided foot drop resolved following the percutaneous trans-sacral CT-guided L5 intracyst injection of fibrin glue.
Do we need a neurosurgical frailty index?
Authors: Adebola Oluwaseyi 
Published: April 2024

Background:
An increasing number of elderly patients now require neurosurgical intervention, and it is sometimes unclear if the benefits of surgery outweigh the risks, especially considering the confounding factor of numerous comorbidities and often poor functional states. Historically, many patients were denied surgery on the basis of age alone. This paper examines the current selection criteria being used to determine which patients get offered neurosurgical management and attempts to show if these patients have a good outcome. Particular focus is given to the increasing insight into the need to develop a neurosurgical frailty index.

Methods:
Using a prospective cohort study, this study observed 324 consecutive patients (n) over a 3-month period who were ≥65 years of age at the time of referral or admission to the neurosurgical department of the Royal Hallamshire Hospital. It highlights the selection model used to determine if surgical intervention was in the patient’s best interest and explores the reasons why some patients did not need to have surgery or were considered unsuitable for surgery. Strengths and weaknesses of different frailty indices and indicators of functional status currently in use are discussed, and how they differ between the patients who had surgery and those who did not.

Results:
Sixty-one (18.83%) of n were operated on in the timeframe studied. Compared to patients not operated, they were younger, less frail, and more functionally independent. The 30-day mortality of patients who had surgery was 3.28%, and despite the stringent definition of poor outcomes, 65.57% of patients had good postoperative results overall, suggesting that the present selection model for surgery produces good outcomes. The independent variables that showed the greatest correlation with outcome were emergency surgery, the American Society of Anesthesiology grade, the Glasgow Coma Scale, and modified frailty index-5.

Conclusion:
It would be ideal to carry out future studies of similar designs with a much larger sample size with the goal of improving existing selection criteria and possibly developing a neurosurgical frailty index.
Endoscopic transsphenoidal resection of parasellar abducens nerve schwannoma: A video demonstration
Authors: Muhammad Sajjad , Karppinen Atte , Kivipelto Leena , Niemela Mika 
Published: April 2024

Background:
The abducens nerve schwannoma (ANS) in the sellar and parasellar region are extremely rare. Only around two dozen of ANS have been described in the world literature. These cases were, however, operated through the transcranial approach. We demonstrate, with the help of an edited video, that ANS located in the sellar and parasellar region can be safely and effectively operated through a transsphenoidal approach under endoscopic visualization.

Case Description:
Here, we present a case of a 30-year-old male who presented with a nine-month history of diplopia, weight gain, and loss of sexual functions. On neuro-opthalmological examination, a mild abducens palsy on the left side. Other cranial nerves were intact. On endocrinological testing, mild hypopituitarism on gonadal and thyroid axes. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showed a contrast-enhanced cystic lesion in the sellar and parasellar region extending into the left temporal fossa. The patient underwent endonasal transsphenoidal endoscopic resection. A binostril standard approach was used, the left middle concha resected, and the nasoseptal flap was raised [Video 1]. The tumor was relatively soft and avascular yet invasive and could be removed with straight and curved suctions and gentle curettage. Subcapsular dissection was the key to saving the sixth nerve. Only minimal remnant posterior to the left internal carotid artery was assumed to be left behind. No cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage was noted during the surgery. The skull base defect was reconstructed with the left-sided nasoseptal flap [Video 1]. Postoperatively, no new cranial nerve deficits. Diplopia is preoperative. Endocrine functions were unchanged. No CSF leak was observed. Postoperative MRI scan showed a near total resection. There was no operation-relevant complication. Diplopia resolved completely in a follow-up period of 6 months.

Conclusion:
The endoscopic transsphenoidal route is safe and effective for the resection of parasellar ANS. Subcapsular dissection is key to keep the sixth nerve intact.
Clavicular window for brachial plexus schwannoma removal
Authors: Carbullido Mary K. , Page Paul Samuel , Hanna Amgad 
Published: April 2024

Background:
Schwannomas are benign nerve sheath tumors that can either be sporadic or part of neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2). Tumors of the brachial plexus (BP) with both supra- and infraclavicular components are uncommon and represent a challenge to complete surgical resection. There are few reports on single clavicular osteotomies for BP exposure; however, there are currently no reports of utilization of a clavicular window for a large schwannoma resection.

Case Description:
We report a case of a patient with a schwannoma spanning the BP roots to the cords, with the majority involving the retro clavicular inferior trunk in the setting of NF2. The patient underwent previous subtotal resection and had postoperative enlargement of the residual mass. A gross total resection was made possible by the creation of a clavicular window to expose the BP. A 2 cm segment piece of the mid-clavicle was removed, allowing for roughly 6 cm of mediolateral exposure through clavicular distraction. This clavicular window facilitated complete exposure of the BP schwannoma underneath the clavicle as well as unobstructed exposure of supraclavicular and infraclavicular tumor. The segment was then refixed with a plate after resection of the tumor.

Conclusion:
The use of a clavicular window allowed for extensive exposure of the trunks and divisions of the BP to achieve a gross total resection in this case. The clavicular window approach may provide a benefit for optimizing exposure in the setting of lesions involving the trunks and divisions that the clavicle would traditionally obstruct.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK PENDINGINAN PADA PROTOTIPE DATA CENTER
Authors: Razak Brian Arnanda , Ch. Syafaruddin , Irfan Akbar Lalu Syamsul 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini membahas perancangan dan pengaplikasian implementasi teknik pendinginan pada prototipe data center. Seiring perkembangan teknologi maka kebutuhan atas ketersediaan infrastruktur yang memadai sangatlah penting. Data center merupakan infrastruktur yang penting dalam perkembangan teknologi. 30% dari penggunaan listrik keseluruhan pada data center digunakan untuk pendinginan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini membahas teknik pendinginan mana yang tepat untuk di gunakan pada data center agar mendapatkan efesiensi dan peformansi maksimal. Prototipe dirancang menggunakan Arduino Mega sebagai mikrokontroler, LM35 sebagai sensor suhu, lampu bohlam sebagai sumber panas, dan kipas berukuran 8 dan 2,5cm sebagai sistem pendingin buatan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa cold aisle containtment system lebih baik dalam hal karakteristik suhu. Sedangkan dalam hal karakteristik ketahanan suhu sistem tanpa containtment lebih baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa untuk data center tingkat 1 dan 2 tidak direkomendasikan menggunakan cold aisle containtment system karena dapat mencapai suhu panas lebih cepat ketika terjadi pemadaman pendingin, sedangkan untuk data center tingkat 3 dan 4 lebih direkomendasikan menggunakan cold aisle containtment system karena menghasilkan efesiensi pendinginan lebih baik di banding sistem tanpa containtment.

Kata Kunci: Data Center; Arduino Mega; LM35; Cold Aisle Containtment System
PENENTUAN LOKASI GANGGUAN HUBUNG SINGKAT PADA SALURAN TRANSMISI 150 KV BERBASIS TRANSFORMASI WAVELET
Authors: Hasanah Niswatun , Budi Muljono Agung , Suksmadana I Made Budi 
Published: April 2024

Saluran transmisi adalah komponen yang sangat penting dalam system tenaga listrik yang harus mampu menjamin ketersediaan energy listrik secara kontinu pada setiap beban yang terhubung dengan system Dalam menentukan lokasi terjadinya gangguan pada saluran transmisi telah menjadi salah satu perhatian utama dalam ketenagalistrikan. Sehingga dibutuhkan suatu metode dalam penentuan lokasi gangguan hubung singkat yang secara akurat dan cepat untuk mengurangi waktu pencarian serta mempercepat proses perbaikan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan penentuan lokasi gangguan hubung singkat pada saluran transmisi dengan metode berbasis transformasi wavelet berdasarkan pada sinyal arus gangguan transien. Sinyal arus diperoleh dengan melakukan simulasi pada Simulink-MATLAB dengan variasi jarak gangguan dan resistansi gangguan dari masing-masing jenis gangguan hubung singkat yang disimulasikan diantaranya gangguan tiga fasa, gangguan antar fasa, gangguan satu fasa ke tanah dan gangguan dua fasa ke tanah. Sinyal tersebut kemudian di analisa menggunakan transformasi wavelet dengan mother wavelet Daubechies 5. Transformasi wavelet dapat menganalisa sinyal-sinyal gangguan hubung singkat dengan kondisi normalnya dan mampu diaplikasikan untuk membantu menentukan lokasi gangguan hubung singkat pada saluran transmisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan transformasi wavelet dibandingkan dengan jarak simulasi yang ditetapkan didapatkan hasil dengan persentase error 0,128% sampai 15,380% untuk variasi jarak gangguan dan 2,280% sampai 23,335% untuk variasi resistansi gangguan yang merupakan hasil persentase error terkecil dan terbesar dari semua jenis gangguan yang telah disimulasikan.
Kata Kunci: Saluran transmisi; hubung singkat; jarak gangguan; transformasi wavelet
Prinsip Kerja Sama Dalam Percakapan Tayangan Catatan Najwa Episode Susahnya Jadi Perempuan
Authors: Wiryandanu Jihana , Mahsun Mahsun , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan wujud penerapan dan pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama serta menyimpulkan kecenderungan antara salah satunya di dalam sebuah percakapan pada tayangan Catatan Najwa Episode Susahnya Jadi Perempuan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Bentuk penelitiannya adalah deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan yang mengandung prinsip percakapan berupa penerapan dan pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tayangan video dari kanal youtube Najwa Shihab yang berjudul “Susahnya Jadi Perempuan” yang dirilis pada tanggal 8 November 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simak dan teknik lanjutan yakni teknik simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC) dan teknik catat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode padan intralingual dan padan ekstralingual. Hasil analisis data yang berupa deskripsi disajikan melalui dua metode yakni informal dan formal. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan 63 data yang menerapkan prinsip percakapan berupa penerapan prinsip kerja sama sebanyak 9 data, dan pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama yang berjumlah 54 data. Standar prinsip kerja sama dalam komunikasi mengacu pada empat jenis maksim, yaitu maksim kuantitas, maksim kualitas, maksim relevansi, dan maksim cara. Telah ditemukan 9 data contoh percakapan maksim kuantitas yang terbagi dalam 6 data pematuhan prinsip dan 3 data pelanggaran prinsip. Kemudian 9 data contoh percakapan maksim kualitas yang terbagi dalam 7 data penerapan prinsip dan 2 data pelanggaran prinsip. Di dalam maksim relevansi, ditemukan 27 data contoh percakapan yang terdiri dari 18 data penerapan prinsip dan 9 data pelanggaran prinsip. Terakhir ditemukan 18 data contoh percakapan maksim cara yang terbagi dalam 10 data penerapan prinsip dan 8 data pelanggaran prinsip. Selanjutnya hasil analisis disimpulkan memiliki kecenderungan pada pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama dengan data sebanyak 54 dibandingkan dengan penerapan prinsip kerja sama yang hanya berjumlah 9 data.
Tourist Satisfaction in Mediating the Influence of Tourist Attractions and Facilities on the Intention to Revisit Waduk Darma, Kuningan Regency (6945)
Authors: Sembiring Vienna Artina , Ingkadijaya Rahmat , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Rahmanita Myrza 
Published: April 2024

The research aims to determine tourists' satisfaction in mediating the influence of tourist attractions and facilities on their interest in revisiting Waduk Darma, a breathtaking natural dam in Kuningan Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population of this study is tourists who visit Waduk Darma. Sampling was done using the Accidental Sampling technique, and data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) program. The results of this study are as follows: tourist attractions have a positive and significant influence on tourists' satisfaction, facilities have a positive and significant influence on tourists' satisfaction, tourists' satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on their interest in revisiting, tourist attractions have a positive and significant indirect influence on their interest in revisiting through tourists' satisfaction with significant values, facilities have a positive and significant indirect influence on their interest in revisiting through tourists' satisfaction. To increase the level of tourist visits, the Kuningan local government is expected to improve facilities and tourist attractions that can increase tourists' satisfaction.
Keywords: tourist attractions, facilities, tourist satisfaction, intention to revisit
Effectiveness of Implementing CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment) Protocols in Dunia Fantasi, Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Rachmatullah Adam , Putra Ranandyo Muliawan , Ratu Bilqis Linda Desafitri , Tarigan Emenina 
Published: April 2024

The implementation of the CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, and Environment) Protocol at Dunia Fantasi Jakarta is a mandatory procedure for the business of tourism destinations in the pandemic-post-pandemic era or the new normal tourism era. The implementation of CHSE is expected to be able to create a safe, healthy, and environmentally friendly environment for all tourists and to be useful in supporting the sustainability of the tourism industry in providing a positive experience for tourists visiting these destinations. The research objective is to analyze everything about effectiveness of implementing the CHSE protocol in Dunia Fantasi Jakarta. The method that used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method, with a total of 68 respondents. The sample was selected by convenience sampling, where the data collection was carried out using a survey. The research of this test used the validity, reliability, and Kruskal Wallis tests to determine the significance level of each actor. In general, it can be concluded that the implementation of CHSE in Dunia Fantasi is classified as good or is at a score of 6. This indicates that the management is serious about implementing the CHSE protocol in every tourism room and public facility space in Dunia Fantasi.
Keywords: tourism, CHSE, effectiveness, new normal tourism
Priority of Development Strategies for Wellness Tourism in Denpasar City
Authors: Sanjaya Ida Bagus Putra , Susianti Hartanti Woro 
Published: April 2024

Denpasar City is one of the tourist destinations in Bali that has the potential for wellness tourism. However, this potential is not in line with the development of wellness tourism in Denpasar City which has not been optimized. This study aims to determine the priority of wellness tourism development strategies in Denpasar City and map the implementation in the form of programs from the wellness tourism development strategy in Denpasar City. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interview techniques to 8 informants from the pentahelix concept who understand the condition of wellness tourism in Denpasar City, and then the data was analyzed using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis techniques. The results showed that the priority strategies for developing wellness tourism in Denpasar City are: (1) Provide regular special training to SPA therapists, yoga instructors from wellness tourism associations, as well as producers of herbs and medicines, (2) Create national or international scale events as a forum for promoting wellness tourism, (3) Develop wellness tourism products that utilize local spices in their activities, (4) Develop wellness tourism products combined with the beauty of the sea and rice fields in Denpasar City, (5) Development of Ayurveda-based wellness tourism products.
Keywords: wellness tourism, strategy priority, development strategy, strategy implementation, AHP