bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA MATERI SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH PADA MANUSIA
Authors: Zila Nurfa 
Published: March 2024

Guru masih sedikit menggunakan strategi pada proses pembelajaran. Pada umumnya, guru lebih sering mengajar dengan mempresentasikan materi menggunakan media pada proses pembelajaran tanpa mempertimbangkan penilaian karakter. Penggunaan media pada pembelajaran bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas, ketertarikan dan motivasi belajarKeuntungan media pembelajaran interaktif adalah dapat memotivasi siswa agar belajar sendiri, kreatif, efektif dan efisien. Media ini bertujuan untuk digunakan oleh guru biologi pada beberapa sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan. Model dan prosedur pengembangan menggunakan 4-D (four-D-model), terdiri dari define, design, develop dan dessiminate. Tahapan dessiminate tidak dilakukan. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan validasi dan uji coba media. Media divalidasi oleh dosen ahli biologi Indonesia dan guru biologi Uji coba dilakukan pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA 2 Padang untuk menilai praktikalitas media interaktif. Hasil validasi yang dilakukan oleh 3 orang validator memperlihatkan bahwa media interaktif ini sangat valid dengan nilai 90,69%. Hasil praktikalitas 3 orang guru biologi dan siswa sekolah memperlihatkan bahwa media interaktif ini sangat praktis dengan tingkat kepraktisan 90,55% dan 86,07%. Dari hasil kedua kriteria penilaian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan bermanfaat pada proses pembelajaran, baik untuk guru maupun untuk siswa.
The Influence of the Means Ends Analysis (MEA) Learning Model on Students’ Critical Thinking Ability on Fraction Topic
Authors: Fauzah Zafira , Wafiqoh Risnina , Hevitria Hevitria 
Published: March 2024

This research is driven by the low of student’s critical thinking ability in learning Mathematics as well as teachers that still use conventional models during teaching and learning activities. This research aims to determine the effect of the Means Ends Analysis (MEA) learning model on students' critical thinking ability. The quasi-experimental method is used in this research along with a quantitative approach. The research design uses a non-equivalent control group pre-test post-test design. This research applied the MEA learning model to the experimental class and the conventional model to the control class. The population in this study was the fifth-grade students at one of the Pangkalpinang State Elementary Schools. Purposive sampling is used as the sampling technique. The samples in this research were Class V-A as the experimental and Class V-B as the control class. The data collection technique uses a critical thinking ability test in the form of essay questions consisting of a pre-test and a post-test. The data analysis technique in this research uses the normality test (Kolmogorov Smirnov test), homogeneity test (Fisher test), and hypothesis test which uses the dependent sample t-test (pooled variance). Based on the results of the hypothesis test using the dependent sample t-test (pooled variance), the value of tcount = 5,185 > ttable = 1,995. So, it can be concluded that Ha is accepted; it means that there is an influence of the MEA learning model on students' critical thinking ability in class V on fraction topic.
A tradução da comédia aristofânica: reescrita de resistência à tradição
Authors: Sansone Bosco Giglio Stefania 
Published: March 2024

Este artigo busca fazer uma análise comparativa de duas traduções da peça Acarnenses, de Aristófanes, realizadas por SILVA (1988) e POMPEU (2021), examinando ações estratégicas de tradução do texto cômico para a língua portuguesa, como resultado de uma prática ideológico-discursiva em seus contextos de tradução. Entende-se a tradução como um processo de reescrita (LEFEVERE, 2007) que dialoga não só com a Teoria dos Polissistemas (EVEN-ZOHAR, 1979) mas também com uma releitura de “resistência” (VENUTI, 2002) para pensar os processos de estrangeirização e domesticação em um tipo de composição considerado menor. Procura-se defender que o processo de domesticação faz parte de um grito de resistência, a fim de propor novas formas de considerar a comédia aristofânica em traduções no Brasil, situada à margem do que é considerado clássico ou canônico, como construção de um discurso dissidente.
El clima organizacional de una universidad en tiempos del COVID-19
Authors: Lozano Mejía Enerieth , Tello Castrillón Carlos Antonio 
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: diagnosticar el clima organizacional (CO) en tiempos de COVID-19 del personal administrativo de la Universidad del Valle - Sede Palmira.
Diseño/metodología: descriptiva, con enfoque cualitativo y método inductivo. Se empleó un cuestionario de ocho dimensiones y una entrevista semiestructurada. Los resultados del formulario de Google se procesaron en Excel y las entrevistas se categorizaron y analizaron a través del software ATLAS.ti versión 7.5.7. La muestra fue la totalidad de una población de veintisiete personas, de las cuales veinticuatro contestaron el cuestionario. Para la entrevista fueron seleccionados tres miembros representativos de la Universidad.
Resultados: se encontró un CO positivo con alto índice de favorabilidad (6.1 en una escala Likert de 1 a 7). La dimensión capacitación obtuvo el puntaje más alto. Se asocia este resultado con la rápida adaptación y compromiso de la Universidad con la implementación de estrategias para una comunicación fluida y una atmósfera de apoyo mutuo en todas las áreas. La Universidad brindó herramientas para el teletrabajo, proporcionó elementos de bioseguridad, capacitó al personal, tanto en el manejo de la pandemia, como en el uso de equipos informáticos, y se involucró en el estado emocional, psicosocial y de salud de sus trabajadores.
Conclusiones: pese a la pandemia, el diagnóstico del clima organizacional fue positivo, debido a que la Universidad anticipó afectaciones psicológicas y cambios en las operaciones cotidianas mediante herramientas tecnológicas, mobiliario y capacitaciones.
Originalidad: el estudio ofrece un instrumento aplicable en distintas dependencias y sedes de la Universidad del Valle y es adaptable a diversas organizaciones. El instrumento sirve como apoyo para futuras investigaciones en nuevas pandemias, teletrabajo o similares. El instrumento puede ser adaptado para el estudio del clima organizacional postpandemia.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA LUDO BERBANTUAN CANVA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS SD KELAS IV
Authors: Nuraliah Hilma 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya media pembelajaran IPS di sekolah dasar sehingga tidak adanya variasi dalam pembelajaran. Oleh sebab itu, peneliti bermaksud untukÂ mengembangkan media pembelajaran Ludo pada pembelajaran IPS di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar sebagai sarana atau alat yang dapat membantu guru menyampaikan materi pelajaran dengan mudah. Metode penelitianÂ yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu DBR (Design Based Research)Â adaptasi dari model Reeves dengan 4 tahapan yaitu : 1) identifikasi dan analisis masalah 2) perancangan pengembangan prototype 3) proses uji coba 4) refleksi produk. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 2 orang validator ahli dan 1 orang ahli pedagogi (guru). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, dan angket.. Berdasarkan penelitian, media ludo mendapatkan Â persentase 100% Â dari ahli materi dengan kategori â€œsangat layakâ€, Â dari ahli materi, 78,5%Â dengan kategori â€œlayakâ€, dan 100% dari ahli pedagogi dengan kategori â€œsangat layakâ€. Berdasaran hasil tersebut maka pengembangan media pembelajaran ludo berbantuan Canva termasuk pada kategori sangat layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran IPS di kelas IV SD.
Pogodin A.I., Filep M.J., Zhukova Yu.P. Malakhovska T.O., Kokhan O.P. CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF Ag7+x(P1-xGex)S6 (x = 0.1; 0.25) SINGLE CRYSTALS
Authors: Pogodin A.I. , Filep M.J. , Zhukova Yu.P. , Malakhovska T.O. , Kokhan O.P. 
Published: March 2024

Solid-state conductors have a wide range of functional parameters, which makes them potential sensors, electrolytes in fuel cells, and all-solid-state batteries. To optimize the values of functional parameters of these materials, solid solutions rather than individual compounds are actively used. This work presents the results of studying the structural and electrical properties of solid solutions of Ag7+x(P1-xGex)S6 (x = 0.1; 0.25) with an argyrodite structure. Single crystalline samples of Ag7+x(P1-xGex)S6 solid solutions of were obtained by the method of directional crystallization from melt. It was found that the solid solutions crystallize in cubic crystal system: space group (SG) P213, a = 10.4289 Å (Ag7.1P0.9Ge0.1S6) and SG F-43m, a = 10.5090 Å (Ag7.25P0.75Ge0.25S6). The frequency and temperature dependence of the total electrical conductivity was investigated by impedance spectroscopy. The total electrical conductivity of single crystals of Ag7.1P0.9Ge0.1S6is 1.19 × 10-2 S/cm (Ea = 0.213 eV), and Ag7.25P0.75Ge0.25S6is 3.60 × 10-2 S/cm (Ea = 0.169 eV) at 25 °C.
Keywords: argyrodites; single crystals; electrical conductivity.
Milyovich S.S., Stercho I.P. SORPTION KINETICS OF IONS Cu(ІІ), Cd(ІІ), Pb(ІІ) ON SOKIRNYTSKY CLINOPTILOLITE. ELOVICH MODEL
Authors: Milyovich S.S. , Stercho I.P. 
Published: March 2024

Among the methods for removing heavy metal ions, the sorption and ion exchange are the most attractive if the sorbents and ion exchangers are inexpensive and effective. Studies on the removal of heavy metals from water bodies often do not take into account the possibility of the presence of extraneous components, including complexing agents, in real objects. This work is devoted to the study of the sorption of heavy metals, namely Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ ions on the clinoptilolite from the Sokyrnytskyi deposit in the presence and absence of salicylic and gallic acids, which simulate humic and fulvic acids, and the selection of a kinetic model that describes these processes well.
The sorption of Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ ions on Sokyrnytsia clinoptilolite under static conditions in the presence of complexing agents of salicylic and gallic acids was investigated. The possibility of significantly reducing the content of heavy metal ions even with the content of complexing agents, which is twice as high as the metal content, is shown. Salicylic acid has a greater effect on ion extraction efficiency compared to gallic acid. The sorption process is well described by Elovich's kinetic model, as evidenced by high correlation coefficients R>0.95. Elovich's model better describes the sorption of Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ on Sokyrnitsy clinoptilolite than, for example, the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.
Keywords: clinoptilolite; sorption; heavy metal; kinetics; Elovich model.
Having Each Other’s Back: The Mediating Role of Supportive Behaviours in the Relationship Between Team Autonomy and Team Effectiveness
Authors: Alexandrino Joana , Lourenço Paulo Renato , Rebelo Teresa , Dimas Isabel Dórdio 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background and Purpose
Incorporating autonomy in teams has been an increasingly popular practice, but the mechanisms that make autonomous teams effective still need to be completely understood. Adopting a multidimensional approach to team effectiveness, the aim of this study was to analyse the mediating role of team members’ supportive behaviours in the relationship between team autonomy and team effectiveness (team performance, team viability, quality of group experience and team process improvement).

Methods:
This research adopts a group-level analysis with a sample of 90 teams of 40 organisations from different sectors. Regression analysis was used to analyse the data, namely the product of the coefficients method.

Results
A positive relationship between team autonomy and supportive behaviours, which, in turn, is positively related to the four criteria of team effectiveness, was found, suggesting that supportive behaviours are a team process that explains the relationship between team autonomy and team effectiveness.

Conclusion
This research enriches our knowledge of the antecedents of team effectiveness and explains the mechanisms through which team autonomy relates to team effectiveness, encouraging organisations to incorporate autonomy into teams’ design to enhance supportive behaviours and team effectiveness.
Is There Room in the Inn?: Visiting Adoption in Herman Bavinck’s Ordo Salutis
Authors: Parker Gregory , Clausing Cameron 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In the theological retrieval of neo-Calvinism, Herman Bavinck (1854-1921) is the golden child, but does he ere? This article explores a misnomer in Bavinck’s theology, that of adoption within the ordo salutis (order of salvation). Bavinck’s doctrine of adoption seems to be misplaced because he writes of adoption as juridical (RD IV, 219, 226-227), a term that belongs properly to justification. Yet he draws upon adoption to illustrate sanctification. The two doctrines, justification and sanctification, are of course intimately linked in his system, but Bavinck either misdeploys or mis-categorizes adoption. In light of Bavinck, placing it in the juridical category, but drawing upon it to illustrate sanctification it remains unclear why it remains juridical. First, the article explores the main contours of Bavinck’s ordo salutis establishing the main categories and ordering, this will lay hold to the problematic placement of adoption. From there, a constructive alternative is set forth, that of the category of relational.
Imitating Christ: Bavinck’s Application of an Ethical Norm in the First Commandment
Authors: Joustra Jessica 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This essay seeks to examine the distinctive way that Herman Bavinck employs the imitation of Christ within Reformed Ethics. The distinctive way in which Bavinck understands and applies the imitation of Christ in his exposition of the commandments is helpfully clarified in conversation with his contemporary, Wilhelm Geesink. Both Bavinck and Geesink penned a Reformed Ethic – one remained unpublished and the other posthumously published – in which they share methodological commitments to scripture, the law, and the Reformed tradition’s understanding of the normativity of the law for the Christian life. An analysis of the two thinkers on the first commandment shows, however, that amidst these striking similarities, Bavinck and Geesink differ in their appeal to the imitation of Christ as a guide for the Christian life. Through an examination of Bavinck’s ethical method and both Bavinck and Geesink’s exposition of the first commandment, this essay will highlight the centrality of the imitation of Christ in Bavinck’s ethics as an ethical norm, differentiating his application of the duties of the commandment for the Christian life from his contemporaries.
Overview and Outcomes of Patients Hospitalised with COVID-19 Pneumonia in Rīga East University Hospital
Authors: Rugājs Reinis , Madelāne Monta , Ivanovs Andrejs , Vīksna Ludmila 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is still a burden to the global health care system, affecting its capacity to maintain essential health services. Even though specific treatment and prevention options are available, the SARS-CoV-2 virus keeps accumulating mutations over time and challenging the efficiency of vaccines, causing new outbreaks and increasing hospitalisation. Early studies suggest that mortality from COVID-19 is increased by age and certain comorbidities. Thus, the goal of this study was to analyse patients hospitalised with COVID-19 pneumonia in terms of age, sex, and comorbidities. Additionally, the influence of treatment with Remdesivir and vaccination on hospitalisation duration and disease outcome was also analysed. The results showed that lethal disease outcome is mainly increased by age and gender, where older and male patients are at a higher risk. There were less deaths in patients with primary arterial hypertension. Other comorbidities did not have a statistically significant influence on disease outcome. Among those who survived, a higher number of patients had been treated with Remdesivir. Vaccination did not have an impact on disease outcome. It could be concluded that older and male patients are the risk group with a worse disease outcome. Treatment with Remdesivir shows a positive effect on disease outcome, although further detailed analysis is necessary.
Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome Impact on the Cardiovascular System: Single-Centre Study of Latvia
Authors: Šmitiņš Emīls , Gardovska Dace , Lubaua Ingūna 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
MIS-C (Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children) is a hyperinflammatory syndrome caused by the Sars-CoV-2 virus, still an ongoing issue worldwide. MIS-C is associated with an impairment of various organ systems, including the cardiovascular system, and up to 100% of all MIS-C patients have a broad spectrum and severity of symptoms. Identifying MIS-C early and starting therapy is crucial to minimise possible complications and clinical worsening. A prospective cohort study in a single centre was conducted at the Children’s Clinical University Hospital in Latvia from January to December 2021. Patients between the ages of one and seventeen years who met the MIS-C criteria were included in the study. We evaluated the patient’s demographic data, blood pressure, echocardiographic data, ESG data, and cardiac biomarkers such as proBNP and troponin I. Thirty-one patients were included who met the MIS-C criteria. The median age was 8.0 years, and 52% were boys. Of all patients, 77% initially presented with hypotension, and 42% required inotropic support. Treatment in the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) was required in 58% of patients. Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction was observed in 35% of patients. Mildly decreased ventricular ejection fraction (< 55%) was observed in 19% of cases, and moderate dysfunction (ejection fraction < 45%) in 16% of patients. Twelve per cent of patients received milrinone to improve left heart function. Left heart function significantly improved in all patients during the hospitalisation. In 6% of all patients, coronary artery dilations were observed. All patients had dilation resolution at the time of discharge. The median length of hospitalisation was twelve days, and the median length of PICU stay was three days. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is a significant and potentially life-threatening illness with cardiovascular involvement in 100% of cases. Patients who present primarily with higher ProBNP levels are more likely to have decreased left ventricle ejection fraction, which should be kept in mind when evaluating patients with MIS-C. Overall, patients with MIS-C have a good prognosis, and most cardiovascular changes have been resolved by discharge, but further follow-up and studies are needed to judge the long-term outcome.
Qualitative Study on Family Health-Related Quality of Life Due to Pediatric COVID-19 Infection In Latvia
Authors: Pučuka Zanda , Meiere Anija , Ķīvīte-Urtāne Anda , Smane Liene , Stars Inese , Roģe Ieva , Račko Iveta , Kļaviņa Lizete , Pavāre Jana 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and ensuing public health policies have immensely affected the lives of billions of people worldwide and been challenging for families. There have been studies exploring mental health of different age groups during a pandemic, but few have focused on family health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This qualitative study investigates the emotional well-being of families while caring for an acutely sick child with COVD-19, using semi-structured in-depth interviews. The results demonstrate that it is one of the most affected components of the family HRQoL.
Assessment of Factors Related to COVID-19 Preventive Health Behaviours Using a Health Belief Model
Authors: Krūmiņa Valentīna , Mārtinsone Kristīne , Perepjolkina Viktorija 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Non-pharmaceutical interventions, including physical distancing, hand hygiene, mask wearing, are some of the most effective public health interventions against COVID-19 spread. Adoption of these measures can vary in different countries and even in different populations within a country. The goal of our study was to investigate factors that influence adoption of these preventive health behaviours in the Latvian population within the Health Belief Model framework, while also expanding on the models cues to action dimension by testing if evaluation of COVID-19-related government actions and belief in COVID-19 related conspiracy theories could be used as such. Our quantitative cross-sectional study that was carried out in Latvia before the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic included two samples of major population language groups (nLatvian = 452; nRussian = 190) and showed differences that could potentially improve adoption of preventive health behaviours in Latvia if regarded in informing and educating the public. It was also found that evaluation of COVID-19-related government actions has statistically significant impact on preventive health behaviour and could be used as cues to action within the HBM, while belief in COVID-19-related conspiracy theories had no association with preventive health behaviour.
Efficacy of Facial Mask Use in COVID-19 Transmission Using a Bacterial Model
Authors: Tomiņa Katrīna , Kroiča Juta , Dovbenko Anastasija , Skadiņš Ingus 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The prevention of COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, involves reducing transmission of infectious respiratory droplets and aerosols with different methods, including the use of face masks. There have been a variety of studies published about the effectiveness of face masks — they have been recognised as an inexpensive yet expedient prevention method. In this research we aimed to investigate the microbial contamination of used face masks and to compare the results based on mask usage time to determine the efficiency of facial mask use against COVID-19. Microbiological contamination of 51 used face masks was analysed by the imprinting method on suitable cultivation agars and colony forming units were determined. The majority of microorganisms found in our study were those of normal human skin and respiratory tract microbiota. A greater number of bacterial species was found on the outsides of the facial masks, which furthermore increased with prolonged usage time. We conclude that face mask use is effective in both detaining excreted microorganisms as well as protecting the wearer from microbes in the air, and therefore, should be implemented in the prevention strategies of respiratory diseases. Furthermore, our results show the importance of correct facial mask usage by their contamination with a spectrum of microorganisms.