bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hypothalamic paraventricular stimulation inhibits nociceptive WDR trigeminocervical complex cells via oxytocinergic transmission
Authors: Condés-Lara Miguel , Martínez-Lorenzana Guadalupe , Espinosa de los Monteros-Zúñiga Antonio , López-Córdoba Gustavo , Córdova-Quiroga Aketzalli , Flores-Bojorquez Shakty A. , González-Hernández Abimael 
Published: March 2024

Oxytocinergic transmission blocks nociception at the peripheral, spinal, and supraspinal levels through the oxytocin receptor (OTR). Indeed, a neuronal pathway from the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) to the spinal cord and trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Sp5c) has been described. Hence, although the trigeminocervical complex (TCC), an anatomical area spanning the Sp5c, C1, and C2 regions, plays a role in some pain disorders associated with craniofacial structures (e.g., migraine), the role of oxytocinergic transmission in modulating nociception at this level has been poorly explored. Hence,in vivoelectrophysiological recordings of TCC wide dynamic range (WDR) cells sensitive to stimulation of the periorbital or meningeal region were performed in male Wistar rats. PVN electrical stimulation diminished the neuronal firing evoked by periorbital or meningeal electrical stimulation; this inhibition was reversed by OTR antagonists administered locally. Accordingly, neuronal projections (using fluoro-ruby) from the PVN to the WDR cells filled with neurobiotin were observed. Moreover, colocalization between OTR and CGRP or OTR and GABA was found near neurobiotin-filled WDR cells. Retrograde neuronal tracers deposited at the meningeal (true-blue) and infraorbital nerves (fluoro-gold) showed that at the trigeminal ganglion (TG), some cells were immunopositive to both fluorophores, suggesting that some TG cells send projections via the V1 and V2 trigeminal branches. Together, these data may imply that endogenous oxytocinergic transmission inhibits the nociceptive activity of second-order neurons via OTR activation in CGRPergic (primary afferent fibers) and GABAergic cells.Significance statementThis study sheds light on the mechanisms involved in the regulation of trigeminal nociception, which is crucial for understanding the pathophysiology of primary headaches, such as migraine. Current evidence suggests that the hypothalamus plays a role in controlling the nociceptive activity at the trigeminal level. The present study found that electrical stimulation of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) inhibited the nociceptive activity of trigeminal second-order WDR cells through oxytocinergic mechanisms. Furthermore, we found that oxytocin receptors are located in the primary peptidergic afferent fibers and GABAergic cells. These findings support the idea of a direct oxytocinergic pathway between the PVN and TCC and highlight the potential of oxytocin receptors as a target for migraine pain and other primary headaches.
Atomic force microscopy with qPlus sensors
Authors: Giessibl Franz J. 
Published: March 2024

AbstractAtomic force microscopy is one of the most important tools in nanoscience. It employs an atomic probe that can resolve surfaces with atomic and subatomic spatial resolution and manipulate atoms. The qPlus sensor is a quartz-based self-sensing cantilever with a high stiffness that, in contrast to Si cantilevers, allows to oscillate at atomic radius amplitudes in the proximity of reactive surfaces and thus provides a high spatial resolution. This article reports on the development of this sensor and discusses applications in materials research.
Graphical abstract
3D Local Earthquake Tomography of the Andaman–Nicobar Subduction Zone Using Ocean-Bottom Seismometer Data
Authors: Mahesh Perugu , Sribin Chirevengatt , Dewangan Pawan , Yatheesh Vadakkeyakath , Gupta Sandeep 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The Andaman–Nicobar (A–N) subduction zone is one of the most seismically active subduction zones of the world where the Indian plate subducts beneath the Burmese–Sunda plate. Imaging the subducting Indian plate (SIP) geometry in this region is important to understand the subduction process, earthquake genesis, and associated seismic hazards. Therefore, we imaged the SIP for the first time using local earthquake data recorded from a network of nine ocean-bottom seismometers and six surface seismic stations. We inverted 2819 P and 2171 S phases picked from 410 local earthquakes recorded between December 2013 and May 2014 to obtain the tomographic images in the A–N region. The images show high-VP and VP/VS anomalies linked to colder and thicker SIP in the A–N region. We also observed seismic signatures of strong structural heterogeneity all along the SIP. The low-velocity anomaly at 60–100 km depth beneath the Andaman back-arc spreading center indicates mantle upwelling. Likewise, low-VP anomalies beneath the active volcano Barren Island indicate production of arc magmas by slab dehydration and corner flow in the mantle wedge.
Enhancing Trust and Market Presence of Butterfly Pea Flower Products through Halal and BPOM Certification: A Case Study of ASMAN TEMAN SETIA, Indonesia
Authors: Taurusta Cindy , Ariyanti Novia , Dharma Ferry Adhi , Pambayun Puspitasari Putri , Fadilah Moch Ifan Fadilah , Setiyo Aji Priyo Wahyu 
Published: March 2024

This scientific article presents a case study of ASMAN TEMAN SETIA, a local business group in Sawocangkring Village, Indonesia, specializing in producing various processed products from butterfly pea flowers. The study aims to improve public trust and market presence by obtaining Halal and BPOM certifications for their products. The research methodology involves collecting all necessary requirements for the certifications and registering them with the authorized authorities. The certified numbers are integrated into the product packaging for distribution through popular online marketplaces like Shopee and Tokopedia. The results reveal a significant increase in public trust, with the certified products garnering higher consumer confidence. The study also explores the potential of partnership and branding strategies, including registration on Google Business and Google Maps, to boost ASMAN TEMAN SETIA's popularity and facilitate accessibility for interested consumers. The implications of this research highlight the importance of certification in enhancing consumer confidence and expanding the market reach of local businesses, providing valuable insights for related professionals and stakeholders in the field of food product certification and marketing.
Highlight:

The study aims to compare wet cakes made from processed butterfly pea flower, ASMAN TEMAN SETIA, in Sawocangkring Village, Indonesia, after obtaining Halal and BPOM certifications.
The implementation method involves collecting and fulfilling all requirements for Halal and BPOM permits and integrating the issued certificate numbers into the packaging design for distribution through online marketplaces like Shopee and Tokopedia, thereby increasing public trust.
ASMAN TEMAN SETIA's registration on Google Business and Google Maps, along with strategic branding initiatives, leads to enhanced popularity not only for the business group but also for Desa Sawocangkring, benefiting the community's access to butterfly pea flower products.

Keyword: Butterfly Pea Flower, Halal Certification, BPOM Certification, Online Marketplaces, Branding
Enhancing PIA Cake Entrepreneurs through MSME Strategy Training in the Digital Era: A Post-COVID-19 Priority
Authors: Supardi Supardi , Sriyono Sriyono , Hermawan Sigit 
Published: March 2024

This scientific article focuses on the post-COVID-19 priority of UMSIDA Community Partnership for PIA Cake Entrepreneurs in the Warurejo Gang Nangka area. The study aims to provide MSME strategy assistance in the digital era by offering training in production management, financial management, and marketing management. The methods involved conventional observations and expert consultation. The results indicate that the training significantly improved the entrepreneurs' creative thinking and operational, financial, and marketing management skills. The implications of this study underscore the importance of equipping small cake businesses with the necessary strategies to thrive in the digital economy, fostering economic growth and resilience in the global market.
Highlight:

Focus on Post-COVID-19 Priorities: The article emphasizes the significance of addressing the challenges faced by PIA Cake Entrepreneurs in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.
MSME Strategy Training: The study highlights the importance of providing training in production, financial, and marketing management to enhance the skills and capabilities of small cake businesses in the digital era.
Improved Entrepreneurial Skills: The results indicate a positive impact on the entrepreneurs' creative thinking and operational, financial, and marketing management skills, fostering their capacity to adapt and thrive in the global market.

Keyword: Post-COVID-19, MSME Strategy Assistance, Digital Era, PIA Cake Entrepreneurs, Economic Growth
Sosialization Fintech Literacy Peer to Peer Lending Syariah as Sidoarjo MSME Capital
Authors: Latifah Fitri Nur , Ariyanti Novia , Fauji Imam , Tiswanah Nuris 
Published: March 2024

This article explores the transformative role of financial technology (fintech) in Indonesia, specifically focusing on micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Sidoarjo. While fintech presents a promising avenue for MSME growth by providing access to banking services and capital, its adoption is hindered by limited MSME familiarity with fintech tools. In response, this study introduces the Peer-to-Peer Lending Sharia scheme as a viable alternative capital source for nonbankable MSMEs. The research employs a multifaceted approach encompassing awareness campaigns and educational initiatives to boost MSME fintech literacy. Through a comprehensive evaluation, this intervention reveals improved understanding and acceptance of fintech solutions among MSMEs. Consequently, the article underscores the significance of nurturing fintech literacy in enhancing financial inclusion, promoting sustainable MSME expansion, and fostering economic resilience in Indonesia.
Highlights:

Empowering Nonbankable MSMEs: Explore the impact of fintech adoption, particularly Peer-to-Peer Lending, in enabling growth for traditionally underserved micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia.

Enhancing Fintech Literacy: Investigate the efficacy of literacy initiatives aimed at increasing MSMEs' understanding and utilization of fintech tools, focusing on Peer-to-Peer Lending schemes, to overcome barriers in adoption.

Sustainable Economic Resilience: Highlight the potential of improved MSME fintech literacy to foster financial inclusion, promote sustainable business expansion, and contribute to economic resilience within local communities in Sidoarjo, Indonesia.

Keywords: Fintech, MSMEs, Peer-to-Peer Lending, Financial Inclusion, Indonesia
Enhancing Environmental Sustainability and Human Resource Development through Hybrid Coconut Planting in Assilulu Village, Maluku Tengah
Authors: Latumahina Fransina , Farah Azhari Ince Aprilya , Keliulu Samsudin 
Published: March 2024

This scientific article presents the outcomes of a real work lecture, known as KKN, conducted by students from Pattimura University in Assilulu Village, Maluku Tengah. The objective of the study was to contribute to environmental preservation and human resource development by focusing on the planting of hybrid coconut seeds. The study employed a method involving the purchase of 20 coconut seedlings from local communities, which were then planted in vacant land owned by Assilulu Village, specifically in front of SD Negeri 170 Assilulu. The implementation of this initiative occurred on May 11, 2023, as part of the KKN program. The results of the study indicate that the community of Assilulu, with its abundant natural resources, can benefit from the maximization of these resources. The planting of hybrid coconut seedlings not only provides valuable insights into their cultivation but also contributes to the enhancement of human resources in Assilulu Village, thus achieving a balance between natural resources and human capital. This research highlights the importance of sustainable environmental practices and the cultivation of high-quality human resources in rural communities. It has implications for community-based initiatives aiming to promote environmental sustainability and human resource development in similar contexts.
Highlight:

Integration of knowledge: The KKN program allows students to integrate their academic knowledge with practical applications in the community, fostering a holistic understanding of their field of study.
Environmental preservation: The focus on planting hybrid coconut seeds in Assilulu Village highlights the importance of utilizing natural resources sustainably and promoting greener practices for environmental preservation.
Human resource development: The KKN initiative contributes to the development of high-quality human resources in Assilulu Village, aligning with the goal of creating a balance between natural resources and human capital.

Keyword:Real Work Lectures, KKN, Higher Education, Community Integration, Hybrid Coconut Planting
Da'wah Communication Style with Games on Ustadz Abi Azkakia Through Live Tiktok
Authors: Nasikhin Khoirul , Sufyanto Sufyanto 
Published: March 2024

This qualitative descriptive study aims to examine the communication style employed by Ustadz Abi Azkakia while utilizing the mobile game, Mobile Legends, for dawah (Islamic outreach) purposes on TikTok. By analyzing data gathered from live streaming sessions and video postings on his TikTok account, the author describes Ustadz Abi Azkakia's unique approach to dawah communication. The results reveal the utilization of two communication styles: assertive style (direct eye contact, humor, openness to opinions, expressive) and passive style (limited facial expressions, infrequent eye contact, gentle demeanor). This research sheds light on the innovative ways in which social media, particularly TikTok, can be employed for effective dawah communication, presenting opportunities for the wider Islamic community to engage and connect with a diverse audience.
Highlights:

The unconventional approach: Ustadz Abi Azkakia's use of Mobile Legends gaming on TikTok as a medium for dawah communication brings a fresh and unconventional perspective to Islamic outreach.
Diverse communication styles: The study reveals the utilization of assertive and passive communication styles by Ustadz Abi Azkakia, showcasing the importance of adapting communication techniques to effectively engage with a diverse audience.
The power of social media: This research highlights the potential of social media platforms, specifically TikTok, in enabling Islamic scholars to reach a wider and more diverse audience, fostering connections and promoting understanding in new and innovative ways.

Keywords: Dawah communication, Ustadz Abi Azkakia, TikTok, Mobile Legends, Social media
East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Student Communication Accommodation Strategy in Sidoarjo
Authors: Sandi Sahrul Ali , Dharma Ferry Adhi 
Published: March 2024

This qualitative study aims to explore the accommodation strategies employed by students from East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) studying in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, in their interactions with local students and the surrounding community. Drawing on the communication accommodation theory, data was collected through purposive sampling using interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings revealed three forms of communication accommodation: convergence (using both Indonesian and Javanese languages during interactions), divergence (using their native language from NTT), and overaccommodation (expressed through loud laughter and speech patterns). The study highlights the significance of the accommodation process between NTT students and local students and community members in achieving effective cross-cultural communication. The implications of these findings shed light on the importance of cultural sensitivity and understanding in fostering harmonious interactions among diverse populations.
Highlights:

The study explores cross-cultural accommodation strategies of NTT students in Sidoarjo.
Findings reveal convergence, divergence, and overaccommodation as forms of communication accommodation.
The study emphasizes the importance of cultural sensitivity for effective cross-cultural communication.

Keywords: cross-cultural accommodation, NTT students, communication accommodation, cultural sensitivity, effective communication
A Systematic Literature Review: Blended Learning as the Icon of Excellence in Primary Schools in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution
Authors: Abidah Avivatul , Yulistianto Indra Tri , Ramadhan Satrio Ryan , Azwarnaufal David Yusuf , Rindaningsih Ida 
Published: March 2024

This systematic literature review aims to investigate whether blended learning can become the hallmark of educational excellence. The study documents and reviews articles related to blended learning from 2014 to 2021, sourced from accredited national and international journals accessible through Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ResearchGate. The results reveal that blended learning plays a crucial role as a solution for teaching and learning activities during the COVID-19 pandemic and the 21st century. It has the potential to become an icon of educational excellence; however, successful implementation requires alignment of institutional goals, educators, students, and parents. The implications of this study underscore the significance of embracing blended learning as a creative and innovative approach to adapt to the challenges of the pandemic and beyond.
Highlights:

Blended learning as a transformative solution: Blended learning emerges as a vital approach to seamlessly integrate traditional face-to-face teaching with online education, presenting a transformative solution to adapt to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.

Educational excellence in the 21st century: The systematic review showcases blended learning as a potential icon of educational excellence, offering a pathway to foster innovative and creative learning environments that align with the demands of the 21st-century education landscape.

Key success factors for implementation: The study emphasizes the significance of goal alignment among institutions, educators, students, and parents, highlighting that successful implementation of blended learning hinges upon the collaboration and synchronization of all stakeholders.

Keywords: Blended Learning, Educational Excellence, COVID-19 Pandemic, Systematic Literature Review, Online Education
Modification of Land Cultivation Techniques in Cultivating Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum)
Authors: Miftahurohmat A. , Ibrahim Maulana , Prihatiningrum Andriani Eka 
Published: March 2024

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the horticultural crops that has high economic value and is widely cultivated throughout the world. Tomato cultivation requires special attention, especially on tillage techniques to achieve maximum results. The purpose of this study was to determine soil processing techniques in the cultivation of tomato plants (Solanum Lycopersicum) in Claket village, Mojokerto Regency. The method used is observation with discrimination. The results of the study were that the land processing technique is with No Tillage (TOT) / Zero Tillage, Minimum Tillage and Maximum Tillage. The tillage technique applied by the Farmer Group in Claket village, Mojokerto regency is a maximum tillage technique, where the tillage process is carried out from the initial stage to the end and the land is ready for planting, so that the tomato plants produced are very good and of high quality.
The Influence of The Kind of Feeding on The Average of Body Growth for The Infant of The Age (3-6) Months in Baghdad.City
Authors: AL-Ani Fatima Faeq Juma 
Published: March 2024

This paper was conducted to identifying the body growth averages for the infants of the age (3-6) months and their relation with brest (natural ) or artificial feeding	The results showed that the higher percentage was for the infants with the natural feeding in comparison with those of the artificial or mixed feeding.
Also there was a clear increase in the average of the body growth for those with the natural feeding and such results were closer to the standard criterion. While the averages of body growth for those with the artificial or mixed feeding were low.
In addition, it was clear that the averages of body growth of the infants with natural feeding and having home-made food were higher than those with the artificial feeding and having ready-made food. Therefore, it is important to add additional and complementary food for the infant and from the fourth month of the infant's age to ensure the sound continuity of the infant's growth. Such types of food are not necessarily ready-made or bought from the markets, they can be simple and home-made.
Some Immunologic Evaluations of Toxoplasmosis in Iraqi Aborted Females
Authors: Ad’hiah Ali H. , Jasim Amna N. , Al-Sheikh Salma K. F. 
Published: March 2024

Forty-eight aborted women (Iraqi Arab Muslims) at the first trimester with a serological evidence of toxoplasmosis were investigated. Two age- and ethnic-matched control groups were included: 40 aborted women due to accidental events (Control I), and 40 unmarried (virgin) women (Control II). The subjects were evaluated for the following parameters: HLA-class I antigens (A, B and Cw), blood groups, total and differential counts of leukocytes, lymphocyte subpopulations (CD3+, CD4+ and CD20+ cells), phagocytosis of heat-killed yeast (phagocytic index and NBT index), and total serum levels of immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG and IgM) and complement components (C3 and C4).	The HLA-A2 and -Cw8 antigens were significantly increased in the patients, while A3 antigen was significantly decreased. Blood group phenotypes in patients and controls also showed significant variations. The total and differential counts of leukocytes showed no significant differences between patients and controls, with the exception of lymphocytes, which showed a significant decreased count in the patients compared to control II. However, the lymphocyte subpopulations showed a significant increased percentage in patients. The phagocytic index was approximated in patients and controls, while NBT index was significantly decreased. Total serum level of IgG was significantly increased in the patients, while IgA, IgM, C3 and C4 levels did not maintain such variation.
Adsorption Study for Chromium (VI) on Iraqi Bentonite
Authors: Al-Sa’adie Khulood A. , Jassim Sara Badrie 
Published: March 2024

The subject of this research involves studying adsorption to remove hexavalent chromium Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions.
Adsorption process on bentonite clay as adsorbent was used in the Cr(VI) concentration range (10-100) ppm at different temperatures (298, 303, 308 and 313)K, for different periods of time.
The adsorption isotherms were obtained by obeying Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm with R2 (0.9921-0.9060) and (0.994-0.9998), respectively.
The thermodynamic parameters were calculated by using the adsorption process at four different temperatures the values of ?H, ?G and ?S was [(+6.582 ? +6.547) kJ.mol-1, (-284.560 ? -343.070) kJ.mol-1 and (+0.977 ? +1.117) kJ.K-1.mol-1] respectively. This data indicates the spontaneous sorption process.
The kinetic study of adsorption process was studied depending on three kinetic equations:
1-	Lagergren equation
2-	Morris-Weber equation
3-	Reichenberg equation