bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Portrait of Parenting for Extended Family Through the Tradition of "Turun Mandi" in Minangkabau
Authors: Gustiani Rima , Listiana Aan 
Published: March 2024

Tradition is a valuable treasure in every culture that should be preserved and maintained. One tradition still being applied in Minangkabau is turun mandi. Minangkabau is known for its ethnicity that uses the mother's lineage; this system allows children to be born and grow up in their mother's family and will have less time with their father's family. For this reason, the tradition in Minangkabau called turun mandi regulates the involvement of the father's family in parenting. This article aims to describe the father's family's involvement in the extended family's care through this tradition. This study uses a literature study approach that uses various related articles as data sources, and this study also uses content analysis and descriptive analysis in analyzing data. The results of the research are divided into three parts; Portraits of extended families in parenting in Indonesia, family gratitude for the birth of a child, involvement of an extended family since the birth of a child in Minangkabau, a gift from the father's family (bako) as a guide for the child.
Implementation of the Independent Curriculum for PAUD School Readiness
Authors: Hariyani Indaria Tri , Sulistiyani Sulistiyani , Soemarmi Soemarmi 
Published: March 2024

The problem faced by PAUD teachers is that they are not ready for an independent curriculum policy that regulates education in Indonesia, especially in PAUD. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to help early childhood teachers implement the independent curriculum and deal with the policies in it. The method used a qualitative descriptive method, regarding real conditions and data that becomes information for researchers. This research was carried out at Pluz Az Zahra Pakal Islamic Kindergarten Surabaya on May 16, 17 and 18, 2023, through interviews and observations of the principal, curriculum representative, and all teachers. The results of this study indicate that the readiness carried out by the Pluz Az Zahra Islamic Kindergarten teacher in implementing the independent curriculum is quite ready, as evidenced by the ability and knowledge regarding the independent curriculum in the independent part. The impact of implementing an independent curriculum at the Pluz Az Zahra Islamic Kindergarten is that the learning process can be achieved and modified according to needs
Economic Imperatives Amidst a Global Pandemic: The Resilience of Kangean Migrant Workers in Pursuing Employment Opportunities in Malaysia
Authors: Mabrurah Mabrurah , Jatmika Sidik , Jasuma Nanda Blestri 
Published: March 2024

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa era transformatif terhadap dunia global, yang sangat berdampak pada kehidupan dan aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean yang mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Meski terjadi secara global, para pekerja migran Kangean tetap teguh dan bertekad untuk tetap mendapatkan kesempatan kerja di Malaysia. Penelitian ini berupaya mengungkap faktor-faktor utama yang memicu aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean untuk bertahan menghadapi rintangan berat dalam upaya mereka untuk bekerja di Malaysia selama pandemi COVID-19. Dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap warga Kangean yang pernah, sedang, atau berencana bekerja di Malaysia. Selain itu, data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui analisis ekstensif terhadap literatur yang bersumber dari jurnal, buku, artikel, dan situs web imigrasi terkemuka seperti Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI), Dinas Tenaga Kerja (DISNAKER), dan DATABOKS Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) . Untuk mendukung analisis kami, penelitian ini mengadopsi Teori Ketergantungan, yang mencakup tingkat ketergantungan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja migran Kangean terhadap Malaysia. Temuan penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa faktor ekonomi sebagai pendorong utama yang mendorong calon pekerja migran Kangean mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Lebih jauh lagi, penelitian ini menyoroti dua pendekatan berbeda yang digunakan oleh para pekerja ini dalam upaya mereka untuk masuk ke Malaysia, yaitu jalur legal dan ilegal. Namun demikian, karena ketatnya peraturan perjalanan internasional yang diberlakukan selama pandemi, upaya-upaya ini menghadapi hambatan yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian di masa depan harus fokus tidak hanya pada peningkatan pemahaman kita tentang pola migrasi internasional yang dilakukan oleh penduduk Kangean, namun juga mengeksplorasi penerapan yang lebih luas dari tren migrasi tersebut, tidak hanya Malaysia tetapi juga mencakup negara-negara lain.Kata Kunci : Pekerja Migran Kangean, faktor ekonomi, migrasi internasional, Pandemi COVID-19, teori ketergantungan.
Novel therapeutics for Hodgkin\'s lymphoma
Authors: Chaudhry Sunil , Trailokya Abhijit , Naik Manoj 
Published: March 2024

Hodgkins LymphomaHL) was first described by Thomas Hodgkin in 1832., is a malignant disorder, a rare B cell lymphoma (mutant lymphocytes) with reasonable outcome due to the fair cure rates achieved by modern chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. The incidence of HL is 2.6 cases per 100,000 people, accounts for 10% lymphoma cases. The Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is detected in nearly 45% of HL patients Most of the affected patients are between ages 20 to 40 years. HL is uncommon in children &#60; 5 years of age. The Reed-Sternberg (RS), large cells 50 micrometers in diameter which secrete cytokines to recruit reactive cells that include IL-5 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). The RS cells are positive for CD 30 and CD15 & sometimes for CD 20. They are negative for CD 45. The 5-year overall survival (OS) in stage 1 or stage IIa is approximately 90%;, the stage 4 disease has a 5-year OS of approximately 60%. More than 80 percent of all patients diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma can be cured by current treatment approaches. The cure rate is higher, approaching 90 percent, in younger patients and those with early-stage Hodgkins lymphoma (ESHL). Pragmatic therapeutic approach includes brief chemotherapy (ABVD- Adriamycin), bleomycin, vinblastine sulfate, and dacarbazine. For 3–4 cycles), For advanced-stage classic (CD30-positive) Hodgkin lymphoma, the combination of doxorubicin, vinblastine, dacarbazine, and brentuximab has emerged as a more effective, Patients with recurrent Hodgkin lymphoma would require high-dose chemotherapy followed by ASCT. Hodgkin lymphoma that recurs after ASCT would be managed by the checkpoint inhibitors nivolumab and pembrolizumab. Radiotherapy plays a role as a single modality in early stage lymphocyte-predominant HL. The role of autologous transplant was established decades ago by two randomized controlled trials demonstrating an improvement in PFS but not OS in patients with relapsed/refractory HL.
Hysterolaparoscopy as a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic tool in modern ART
Authors: Inani Anita 
Published: March 2024

The aim of the study is to study Hysterolaparoscopy as a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic tool in modern art. The scheduled investigations were done to determine fitness for surgery. Patient was admitted one day prior to the procedure, and preanesthetic checkup was done. Hysterolaparoscopy was scheduled in preovulatory period between day 5 and day 10 of cycle and done under general anesthesia. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed using a 30-degree deflection angle telescope powered with a fiber-optic cable for light source. Panoramic view of the abdomen was obtained a stepwise evaluation was made. Hysterolaproscopy may appear to be invasive, but is more beneficial, as diagnosis and therapeutic interventions can be done at the same sitting. Furthermore, it is possible to identify patients who will need ART at the earliest, thus expediting treatment. This helps in preventing further compromise in ovarian reserve and progression of disease and thus reducing financial burden to the couples.
Implementation of Islamic education curriculum at Ma'had At tarbiyah Sasnupatham school Pattani province (Southern Thailand)
Authors: Septoyadi Zikry , Candrawati Vita Lastriana , Duerame Adel , Junanah Junanah 
Published: March 2024

The author's reason for choosing the title is to find out the implementation of pesantren based Islamic education curriculum in Sasnupatham School, which has become a phenomenon in the world of education so that at the time of its founding, it can still attract public interest to include their children in school at Ma'had At tarbiyah. The data source of this consists of the first, the source of the literature is the books that are used as a theoretical basis including the curriculum of Islamic Education and Islamic Education curriculum in Sasnupatham. The approach in this study used a qualitative descriptive, in conducting the research. In obtaining data, the authors used observation, interview and documentation techniques. After our observation with the teacher, our students will talk about the history of this school, and we can say that the Sasnupatham school used to be a boarding school and in the cottage also taught the yellow book, after that how many years later then the school building for students could learn more broadly, we have talked with our teacher that we will relax in this school, because we will love this school, and this school is what makes us good and successful people.
Exploration of the value of science in the selametan brokohan tradition that develops among the Banyuwangi community
Authors: Ratnawati Dewi Mei , Wahida Ken Ismi Zanuba , Nuris Salsabila Faradisa , Maesaroh Riska Findia , Hasanah Rafiatul 
Published: March 2024

Brokohan is a tradition of salvation that is routinely held by people on the East Java,including Banyuwangi. This tradition is carried out as an expression of gratitude for the birth of a baby in a family. The prayer used in the selametan brokohan salvation is to use Javanese and Arabic. Everyone who comes to the salametan brokohoan tradition will be given “berkat” to take home and can be enjoyed by the family. The purpose of this study was to determine the moral and scientific values that developed in a society with the brokohan tradition. The data collection used in this study was through structured interviews. The data obtained from the research were processed descriptively. Through this research, information can be obtained about the origin of salametan brokohan, the benefits obtained, and the value of knowledge. One of the ingredients used is rice, which we consume every day. In general science, it means to bring blessings and scientifically is the staple food of Indonesians.
Development of e-LKPD based on high order thinking skills (HOTS) to improve cultural literacy in folklore text material
Authors: Farahiba Ayyu Subhi 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to develop hots-based e-LKPD as teaching material for learners to be able to understand the text material of folklore well. The method used in this research is the development (RD) of Borg and Gall which is simplified into seven stages, namely (1) potential and problems; (2) data collection; (3) product development; (4) product evaluation; (5) revision; (6) product trials; and (7) final revisions. Expert validation results show this HOTS-based e-LKPD has been worth using with revisions. The results of the trial showed that as many as 70% of students were able to solve high-level questions, 80% of students solved moderate-level questions, and 90% of students solved low-level questions. The results of the response questionnaire showed e-LKPD in the high category so that the percentage of ministry was obtained by 87.4% with very interesting criteria on all aspects measured, namely material aspect 87.2%, presentation aspect 86%, and language aspect 89%. The overall number of such percentages reaches very high criteria so, it can be concluded that the e-LKPD developed is very interesting and makes it easier for students to understand the material.
Entrepreneurship education from the perspective of law and Islam
Authors: Fadhlurrahman Fadhlurrahman , Ichsan Yazida 
Published: March 2024

Entrepreneurship education is a concept that must be socialized on a large scale. This is stated in Presidential Regulation 5 of 2010 concerning the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN). The study in this article covers the concept of entrepreneurship education in general, and the practices carried out by the famous Islamic figure, the Prophet Muhammad, and his companions. It will guide entrepreneurs to stick to the values of previous Muslim entrepreneurs. This article aims to explain the concept of entrepreneurship education and what has been done by the Prophet Muhammad and his companions. The methodology used in this research is library research. The approach used is historical and content analysis toproduce a broad and contextual picture. The stages of this method are collecting primary sources that are thematic and then reinforced with secondary sources and contextualizing. The findings in this paper about the values of entrepreneurship education in general at the Ministry of National Education are Independent, Creative, Dare to Take Risks, Action Oriented, Leadership, Hard Work, Honesty, Discipline, Innovativeness, Responsibility, Cooperation, Never Giving Up, tenacious, Commitment, Realistic, Curiosity, Communicative, Strong motivation to succeed. The Quraysh had practiced the spirit of entrepreneurship education, as did Hasyim bin 'Abdul Manaf, which the Prophet then practiced from an early age to adulthood, and his closest friends who became successful entrepreneurs, such as Abdurrahman bin Auf.
Islamic boarding school, the transformation of Islamic education institution and its strategic role in global era
Authors: Khamid Abdul , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Hariyadi Rahmat , Zaman Badrus 
Published: March 2024

Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) as the oldest education institution in Indonesia and as boarding based Islamic education, has strategic position in the society, especially for the students (santri), this position enables the Islamic boarding school to be effective medium to empower the society with any alteration and institution transformation which holds on to the underlying cultural values. The objectives of this research are to investigate the process of institution transformation, students’ revival, and Islamic boarding school strategic roles in global era by employing qualitative approach. The research findings indicate; First, Nuur El-Falah Foundation has transformed its institution from an orphanage for conflict victim children into Nuur El-Falah Agro Foundation which established Islamic Boarding School and formal education (Junior High School, Vocational High School, and Islamic Senior High School); Second, students’ revival are seen from its transformation from classic (salaf) students into modernization by going to formal education from Junior High School, Vocational High School, and Islamic Senior High School, even more students continue their study to public University and Islamic University; Third, Islamic boarding school administrators have strategic position in global era to be the front guard in escorting the students’ moral. The Islamic boarding school role as one of Indonesian students’ character builder should be preserved from year to year.
PENGARUH LA NINA DAN EL NINO TERHADAP PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DAN MALARIA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Indriyati Liestiana , Mahanani Uli 
Published: March 2024

The phenomena of El nino and La nina are closely related to rainfall and its impact on various fields. Rainfall is an element of weather and climate that greatly influences all aspects of life including health, especially mosquito vector-borne diseases in Indonesia such as Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), malaria, chikungunya, zika, and others. In this regard, an analytical study was carried out on the effect of El nino and La nina on DHF and malaria cases in Indonesia. This paper is the result of data analysis from the study "The Influence of El nino and La nina on Seasonal Variability in South Kalimantan" and the data of DHF and malaria cases obtained from the Data and Information Center of the Ministry of Health of Indonesia. Descriptive analysis was carried out on the trend of DHF and malaria cases fluctuation associated with El nino and La nina phenomena that occurred throughout the time period 2007-2017. El nino and La nina phenomena affect fluctuations in DHF and malaria cases related to increased and decreased of rainfall which affect the growth and development and also the activity patterns of mosquito as vectors of transmitting DHF and malaria. The increase of DHF cases in Indonesia was influenced by "strong" El nino and "moderate" La nina while the increase of malaria cases in Indonesia was more influenced by "strong" and "moderate" La nina events.
Economic Activities of Kelakai (Stenochlaena Palustris) Chips to Support the Family Economy in Anjir Pasar Village
Authors: Sari Rizkia Ananda , Abbas Ersis Warmansyah , Rusmaniah Rusmaniah , Syaharuddin Syaharuddin , Handy Muhammad Rezky Noor 
Published: March 2024

This article discusseswhat are the economic activities of the Kelakai (Stenochlaena Palustris) Chips Business in Anjir Pasar Village.StudyThis was done to describe the economic activities contained in the kelakai (Stenochlaena Palustris) chips business to support the family economy. The Anjir Pasar Village area was the location for this research. The method used in the research is a descriptive method, namely observation, interviews and documentation in obtaining data. The data analysis used was data reduction, presentation and verification as a conclusion. Testing the validity of the data in this research was carried out by triangulating sources, techniques and time. The research results show that the economic activities in kelakai chips are production, distribution and consumption. Production to make a kelakai plant into kelakai chips. Distribution as a distributor of kelakai chips to consumers. Consume as a casual chips connoisseur. The economic activity that occurs in kelakai chips can produce a source of income which can support the economy of the business owner's family and their team. These activities can be a source of income that supports the economy of the business owner's family and their team.
Planning and Implementation of Social Studies Learning at SDN Anjir Serapat Muara 1.2
Authors: Pradana Risna Putra , Syaharuddin Syaharuddin , Mutiani Mutiani , Handy Muhammad Rezky Noor , Ilhami M. Ridha 
Published: March 2024

This article discusses how teachers at SDN Anjir Serapat Muara 1.2 carry out the planning and implementation of social studies learning. This research was carried out to describe activities related to planning and also implementing social studies learning in SDN Anjir Serapat 1.2. SDN Anjir Serapat Muara 1.2 became the place for this research. The method used in this study is a descriptive method of observing, interviewing, and documenting to obtain data. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and verification as a conclusion. Testing the validity of the data in this study was carried out by triangulating sources and techniques, extending observations, and using reference materials. The results of the study showed that social studies learning plans were made by teachers, namely lesson plans, which in the manufacturing process were guided by the 2013 syllabus and curriculum with one wide lesson plan format. Then the components contained in the lesson plans that the teacher contains such as themes/materials, school identity, time allocation, KI and KD, models, and assessments which are then further developed in the preliminary, core, and closing activities. Furthermore, related to the implementation of social studies learning, the implementation of social studies learning at SDN Anjir Serapat Muara 1.2 is carried out with three stages of activity, namely starting with the preliminary activity stage, then continuing with the core activities, and ending with closing activities. The teacher performs his role as a teacher, guide, facilitator, and evaluator.
PENAMBAHAN FERMENTASI DAUN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus L.) YANG DIKOMBINASIKAN DENGAN AMPAS TAHU TERHADAP PERFORMA AYAM BROILER
Authors: Frandika Dedy Inko , Rahayu Novia , Kusmayadi Andri 
Published: March 2024

Daun katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.) merupakan tanaman yang mengandung berbagai macam nutrisi salah satunya protein. Bahan makanan yang mengandung protein nabati yang cukup tinggi yaitu kacang-kacangan seperti ampas tahu yang merupakan sisa atau limbah industri produksi tahu yang mengandung 21-29% protein yang tinggi sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bahan pakan alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan campuran fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu dalam pakan terhadap performa ayam broiler dan untuk mengetahui persentase terbaik pemberian campuran fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu dalam pakan untuk meningkatkan performa ayam broiler. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu P0 (100% Pakan basal + 0% Fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu), P1 (90% Pakan basal + 10% Fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu), P2 (85% Pakan basal + 15% Fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu), dan P3 (80% Pakan basal + 20% Fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu) dengan 5 ulangan. Masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri dari 3 ekor ayam broiler sehingga terdapat 60 ekor ayam broiler. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian perlakuan campuran fermentasi daun katuk dan ampas tahu dalam pakan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH), bobot potong, konsumsi pakan, dan konversi pakan (FCR).
Groundwater scenario under climate change and anthropogenic stress in Ladakh Himalaya, India
Authors: Dar Farooq Ahmad , Ramanathan AL , Mir Riyaz Ahmad , Pir Rayees Ahmad 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACTClimate change and human interventions over the past few decades have significantly affected the groundwater resources in Ladakh Himalaya. Sparse or lack of suitable data and knowledge gaps are a major challenge in evaluating these impacts. Here, we synthesize the available data to assess the status of groundwater quantity, quality, withdrawal, and contamination in the Leh district of India. The study shows that glacier area has decreased by 40% whereas its volume has reduced by 25% since the Little Ice Age (∼1650 AD). The glacier melt, which influences the recharge, has reduced significantly. The growth of population by 15% per year, expansion of built-up area by 50%, and changes in the socio-ecology have further stressed the groundwater. The bore wells and groundwater draft have increased at ∼115 wells/year and ∼7 MCM/year, respectively. The increase of groundwater development by ∼26 times has reduced the reserves. Hence, for the sustainability of the resource, modeling and managing the impacts is urgently required. In this direction, this paper provides guidelines for researchers, policymakers, and water users to develop an integrative consortium management strategy for the sustainable utilization of the groundwater.