bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Demonstration of Fixed Flight-Path Angle Descent via Scheduled Commercial Flights
Authors: Iwata Daiki , Nonaka Yuki , Funai Yasunobu , Shindo Takehiko , Tanaka Shinji , Sato Makoto , Itoh Eri 
Published: March 2024

Toward implementation of fuel-saving descent operations, this study demonstrated a fixed flight-path angle descent using regularly scheduled commercial flights arriving at Kansai International Airport. This paper summarizes the authors' industry/academia collaboration research including 1) operational bottlenecks and weather analysis, 2) proposals of pilot and air traffic controllers’ operational procedures, 3) validation experiments using an A320 flight simulator, and 4) flight demonstrations conducted across 24 days using A320neo and A320ceo aircraft. The flight demonstration results were evaluated comparing flight recorder data of the new descent procedure relative to current descent operations. A total of 92% of the flights were approved to fly new approach procedure under actual air traffic operations, with an approximate average of 150 lb fuel reduction per flight (230 lb maximum).
To assess knowledge and awareness regarding treatment of dry socket among interns
Authors: Kharche Mahesh Satish , Khandaitkar Sandeep 
Published: March 2024

Objectives:
A painful dental condition known as a dry socket (also known as alveolar osteitis) can occasionally develop after the extraction of a tooth. A dry socket occurs when the blood clot at the site of the tooth extraction dislodges before it has healed. The idea of treating dry sockets with medication-related combined treatment is relatively new. Many drugs have the ability to treat dry sockets. The study aimed to assess the knowledge regarding the combined treatment of dry socket among interns.

Material and Methods:
This cross sectional study was carried out at a dental college to evaluate the knowledge and awareness of dental students regarding treatment of dry socket.

Results:
The statistical analysis showed significance in knowledge about the combined treatment of dry socket. The participants had basic knowledge regarding various aspects of dry socket except recent advances.. Female interns showed more knowledge than male counterparts however, due to the unequal number of male and female participants the difference is not statistically significant. Basic knowledge regarding dry socket management was satisfactory however, awareness regarding newer advances needs to be improved.

Conclusion:
It is strongly recommended that the students should update their knowledge using continuing education programmes, journal articles so that they can manage this clinical condition effectively.
Effects of training module regarding learning management system (LMS) on knowledge and attitude of dental undergraduates toward use of LMS
Authors: Kale Rutuja Rajabhau , Deshpande Saee 
Published: March 2024

Objectives:
The objective of this study was to evaluate the differences in knowledge and attitude of dental students regarding learning management system (LMS) after receiving a specific training regarding the same.

Material and Methods:
A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was done among the 2nd and 3rd-year students of Ranjeet Deshmukh Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur. Data were collected by a questionnaire containing ten questions. The training module was designed including a didactic session and trouble shooting session for the students.

Results:
When analyzed, a maximum number of students showed increased knowledge and positive attitude toward LMS after the module. Few students were not using LMS but a maximum number of questions were with a higher percentage of positive responses. There is much awareness and knowledge about LMS after the module.

Conclusion:
It is critical to train the students regarding various aspects of LMS and its technical details to make navigation easier. The use of information communication technologies in learning involves efforts from not only teachers but also students to make it an effective way of learning. Regular follow-ups and troubleshooting will help maximize students’ active participation in online learning using LMS. Students’ feedback and necessary upgradation of the system are strongly recommended to achieve optimum learning output using LMS.
EXPLORING THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON SALESPERSON JOB PERFORMANCE: THE MEDIATING ROLES OF SELF-EFFICACY AND CREATIVITY IN VIETNAMESE SMES
Authors: Ha Khanh-Van , Nguyen Anh–Tu , Nguyễn Thị-Trang Nhung 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of transformational leadership on the job performance of salespersons in Vietnamese SMEs. It examines the mediating role of self-efficacy and creativity, contributing to the literature on effective leadership strategies and their impact on salesperson performance.

Theoretical Framework: Grounded in transformational leadership theory, the study proposes that transformational leadership positively affects self-efficacy and creativity, leading to improved job performance among salespersons.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Data is collected through a survey questionnaire administered to salespersons in Vietnamese SMEs. The collected data was analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine the proposed relationships.

Findings: The study reveals the impact of transformational leadership on salesperson job performance and highlights the mediating roles of self-efficacy and creativity.

Research Implications: This research contributes to leadership and organizationnal behavior literature in Vietnamese SMEs, offering practical insights for enhancing sales force productivity.

Practical & Social Implications: This study emphasizes the significance of transformational leadership in enhancing salesperson self-efficacy and creativity. It informs the development of targeted interventions and training programs, resulting in improved sales performance and overall organizational success. Additionally, the findings have broader applicability to effective leadership strategies across diverse cultural and business contexts.
OPTIMIZING PROJECT TIMELINES: THE IMPACT OF E-PROCUREMENT IN ACCELERATING PUBLIC SECTOR PROJECTS IN NIGERIA
Authors: Oniyangi Hauwa Aliyu , Ibrahim Umar Abbas 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: E-procurement is recognized globally as a tool for enhancing efficiency and transparency, with major intergovernmental bodies advocating its adoption. This study investigates the impact of electronic procurement (e-procurement) on project completion times in the Nigerian public sector. The research focuses on e-tendering, e-invoicing, and e-sourcing, hypothesizing their effects on project completion times.

Theoretical Framework: The study employs a conceptual framework highlighting the interplay between e-procurement practices and government policies. Theoretical frameworks, including Innovation Diffusion Theory and Technology Acceptance Theory guided the study.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study adopted a descriptive survey research design to collect primary data from 361 procurement staff from four agencies in Abuja using a structured questionnaire. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis.

Findings: The results indicate a positive relationship between e-procurement practices and project completion times, with e-invoicing having the most significant impact. However, the introduction of government e-procurement policies as a variable diminishes the individual effects of e-tendering, e-invoicing, and e-sourcing.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study established a positive relationship between electronic procurement practices and project completion times, with higher implementation levels resulting in shorter project durations. However, organizations should evaluate their impact, balance oversight and efficiency.

Originality/Value: By focusing specifically on the Nigerian public sector, testing clearly defined e-procurement elements, collecting robust primary data, and generating new context-specific evidence, this study makes an original, timely and valuable contribution to knowledge on the impact of e-procurement adoption.
FINANCIAL PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING AS PREDICTORS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MSMES
Authors: Ruiz Erika Dolores , Gómez Julio Fernando Salazar , Rivera María de Jesús Valdivia 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: the present study demonstrates that the combination of financial planning and decision making jointly contribute as predictors of efficient financial performance, permeating into MSMEs’ market sustainability.

Theoretical Framework: Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) currently have a relevant role in gross domestic product and direct job creation in Latin American countries. The literature shows that financial planning is a highly valuable tool for large businesses, facilitating decision making and creating positive impacts on financial performance. However, these studies are centered on businesses classified as large, excluding MSMEs. Recent studies have approached financial planning, decision making, and financial performance in MSMEs on an individualized basis.

Methodology: The study carried out was quantitative, non-experimental, correlation, cross-sectional, and explanatory. A total of 308 MSMEs participated, obtained from the National Geography and Statistics Institute (INEGI, 2019), of which 34.41% were industrial, 32.14% commercial, and 33.41% from the service sector. Normal distribution tests were done (Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests), along with symmetry and kurtosis.

Findings: The findings suggest that MSMEs which have been around for seven years or more have financial planning knowledge favoring their decision-making and generating efficient financial performance, making time a determining factor.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: Our findings have significant implications for generating proper planning based on solid tools, with the effect of assertive decision making which favors financial performance.

Originality/Value: The most important contribution from this study to MSMEs is to show that financial planning is not only for large organizations, but can apply to them as well.
THE DOMINANT FACTOR OF THE GENDER MANAGEMENT IN THE QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE AT THE INTELLECTUAL AND PROFESSIONALISM MATURITY CAMPUS
Authors: Tharaba Muhammad Fahim , Purwono Bambang Sugiyono Agus , Baladina Nur , Mulyadi  , Wahyudin Aji 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: Many people are confused and do not know about setting human roles, especially: what about gender status? Exploring Gender Leadership from a Quranic Perspective on Intellectual and Professional Maturity / Ulu Al-Albab University Campus. The purpose of this article is to describe gender terms and the management of equality in the Qur'an.

Theoretical Framework: The management of gender equality in the Qur'an or the perspective of efforts in the Ulu Al-Albab campus is interpreted and applied and implemented in all forms of that professionalism, which is reflected in the creation of intellectual professional and intellectual scholars as professional scholars. boys and girls alike. In all matters and fields, a life of depth of spirituality, breadth of knowledge, magnanimity, morality and maturity is presented with professionalism and coherence, enthusiastically enjoying and implementing the development of results.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The research method used a quantitative approachor naturalist in field education, and bibliography study type.

Findings: Research results indicate that the Qur'an signals with the terms "men" and "women", which are properly masculine and feminine, with additional knowledge not based on gender, with the terms "oldest" and "newest" when necessary, which is closely related to the type of gender or not (role), which prioritizes professionalism.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: Gender management from the perspective of the Qur'an, interpreted and implemented in the Ulu Al-Albab campus and applied in all forms of professionalism reflected in the creation of intellectual professional and intellectual scholars as professional scholars equally among boys and girls. All things and aspects of life bring deeper spirituality, broad knowledge, high morals and maturity, professionalism and enthusiastic togetherness to develop and make results.

Originality/Value: This study is unique because it focuses on UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, the only Islamic university in Indonesia based on the general concept of Ulu al-Albab (intellectual and professional maturity).
STAKEHOLDER PERSPECTIVES ON THE MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CAMPUS AUTONOMY IN TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY NEPAL: A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Kunwar Rajendra , Shrestha Amrit Kumar , Acharya Devaraj , Pokhrel Rajendra Kumar 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study investigates stakeholder perspectives on the implementation of campus autonomy at Tribhuvan University. It aims to explore how stakeholders perceive campus autonomy, identify opportunities and challenges associated with it, and examine its benefits and drawbacks.

Methodology: The study is based on a qualitative research method utilizing thematic analysis. It focuses on four main themes: structural challenges, institutional sustainability, governance and accountability, and collaboration and coordination. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, and thematic analysis was employed to extract valuable insights from stakeholders.

Results and Discussion: The findings reveal the complexities involved in autonomy implementation. It highlights the significance of strategic planning, capacity development, addressing disparities, upholding academic freedom, maintaining coordination, and striking a balance between autonomy and accountability to foster innovation and enhance educational outcomes.

Conclusion: Implementing campus autonomy in Nepal's higher education system requires careful planning, capacity-building, good governance and accountability, and fostering collaboration and coordination to address challenges and stimulate innovation.

Implication: The research provides valuable insights to stakeholders for improved decision-making, academic quality, governance, innovation, stakeholder engagement, and policy recommendations in developing a high-quality higher education system.

Originality/Value: The research's originality lies in aligning its implementation with stakeholders' expectations for quality development in higher education through campus autonomy. Stakeholder insights and opinions offer valuable understanding of campus autonomy, including its benefits, challenges, and potential implications. These insights inform decision-makers and policymakers, aiding their efforts to enhance campus autonomy and improve educational systems.
DIDÁTICA DOS SIGNOS: SOBRE A PREDISPOSIÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA
Authors: CAMARGO Gabriel Dummer , BAMPI Lisete Regina 
Published: March 2024

Imbuído por um esforço tradutor, o artigo vislumbra o ensino de matemática como um movimento de uma Didática dos Signos. Entre distrações, atenções e explicações percebemos brechas nas aulas. O propósito é ver algo novo no que já está ali, mantê-lo em sua consistência e fazê-lo ressurgir na própria complexidade. Em seu ofício, os professores cansados, esgotados e contemporâneos ressurgem em exemplos conceituais, ajudando-nos a compreender uma predisposição docente aos encontros com os signos do aprender. Com Deleuze, oferecemos sugestões para realizar associações entre movimentos docentes: um modo de olhar uma verdade com as próprias lentes.
Strategi Entrepreneur KH Abdullah Mujib Hasan dalam Meningkatkan Value Santri
Authors: Buana Miftahal Anjarsabda Wira , ZA Moh. Subhan , Rijal Akmalur , Toha Mohammad , Aryanto Sherif Juniar 
Published: March 2024

Selama ini kebanyakan pesantren hanya memposisikan dirinya sebagai institusi pendidikan dan keagamaan saja. Sedangkan belum banyak pesantren yang memposisikan dirinya dalam menyikapi berbagai persoalan sosial masyarakat. Seiring dengan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, timbul beberapa kecenderungan masyarakat dalam melihat posisi, fungsi, dan peran pesantren. Di satu sisi, ada yang menilai pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang hanya mampu mencetak alumni yang memiliki kemampuan agama tanpa kemampuan yang dibutuhkan pasar, khususnya tenaga kerja. Pandangan seperti ini yang menjadikan pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan.Berangkat dari permasalahan diatas, maka penulis merasa tergerak untuk meneliti Strategi Entrepreneur KH Abdullah Mujib Hasan Dalam Meningkatkan Value Santri Dalam hal ini, diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh bagi lembaga pendidikan ataupun Pondok Pesantren lain dalam mengembangkan potensi santri, oleh karena itu penulis mengadakan penelitian dan mengkaji lebih lanjut terhadap tema tersebut dan dituangkan dalam bentuk Jurnal Studi Multisitus Pondok Pesantren Darul Fiqhi LamonganBerdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, maka dapat disimpulkan :Strategi Entrepreneur KH Abdullah Mujib Hasan dalam meningkatkan value santri dengan dengan cara menanamkan mindset pentingnya menjadi seorang entrepreneur, menjadikan entrepreneur sebagai sarana dakwah. Bentuk upaya yang dilakukan Kiai dalam meningkatkan value santri ialah dengan memberi pelatihan atau workshop wirausaha, Mengarahkan untuk berinteraksi langsung kepada teman-teman yang sudah berhasil usahanya, Menekankan untuk berinovasi dalam berwirausaha, Menanamkan rasa tanggung jawab dalam berwirausaha, menyediakan sarana dalam berwirausaha, Penanaman tauhid : usaha yang kita lakukan adalah kewajiban masing-masing tetapi hasilnya adalah haq Allah. Keberhasilan meningkatkan value santri yang dilakukan Kiai dengan peningkatan jiwa entrepreneurship santri berupa nilai-nilai ketauhidan untuk tidak bergantung pada makhluk, kemudian nilai pelayanan yang baik (akhlakul karimah), dan sikap saling tolong-menolong.Kunci : Entrepreneur, Kiai, Value Santri
Implementasi Pembelajaran Kitab Fathul Qorib pada pemahaman hukum Islam di Pesantren Darul Fiqhi Lamongan
Authors: Aprilianto Dwi , Sagita Putri Herfindah 
Published: March 2024

This research is entitled Implementation of Learning the Book of Fathul Qorib in Improving Understanding of Islamic law Santri Pondok Pesantren Darul Fiqhi Deket Lamongan by using this qualitative. Learning is an activity that has the goal of teaching students. Learning the book of Fathul Qorib is essential for students to learn to improve understanding of uislamic law. This study aims to determine the understanding of islaic law when using the book Fathul Qorib. This study is motivated by the fact that the book Fathul Qorib is essential, especially with regard to worship. At the same time, the ubudiyah of Islamic law series includes thoharoh or purification, prayer, zakat, fasting, and pilgrimage. The implementation of studying the book of Fathul Qorib at the Darul fiqhi Islamic boarding school has fulfilled three stages of implementation, namely implementation, planning, and evaluation. Based on the results of observations made by researchers from the series of several Islamic law above, it shows that the students in terms of understanding has increased very broadly and deeply after studying the book of Fathul Qorib.
Kebijakan Merdeka belajar Kampus merdeka (MBKM) di Indosesia
Authors: Mumtahanah Nurotun , Aslamiyah Siti Suwaibatul , Ahmad Victor Imaduddin 
Published: March 2024

kebijakan merdeka belajar kampus merdeka pertama kali diterapkan di Indonesia mengalami pasang surut penerimaan terutama di perguruan tinggi, akan tetapi seiring berjalannya mbkm, mbkm terdapat suatu inovasi belajar sehingga mampu menghasilkan mahasiswa yang kreatif, inovatif, dengan pengembangan potensi diri yang maksimal sesuai dengan skil dan bakat yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan kebijakan mbkm di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan library reseach dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Pertama kebijakan sendiri sudah tepat sasaran yang diperuntukkan untuk perguruan tinggi, Kedua tepat pelaksananya. Ketiga tepat target. Keempat Tepat lingkungan. Kelima tempat proses pelaksanaan mbkm.
EVALUASI RASIONALITAS TERAPI PADA PASIEN OSTEOARTRITIS DI RSUD GAMBIRAN KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Ilmi Tsamrotul , Khansa Fitrani , Restyana Anggi , Prasetyawan Fendy 
Published: March 2024

Osteoartritis merupakanÂ penyakit sendi degeneratif yang memerlukan terapi jangka panjang sehingga pola terapi yang tepat dan rasional sangat dibutuhkan.Â Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rasionalitas pengobatan pada osteoartritis di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri tahun 2019-2022. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional bersifat diskriptif analitik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif menggunakan rekam medis. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling didapatkan sampel berjumlah 34 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan rincian 27 pasien rawat inap dan 7 pasien rawat jalan. Pasien osteoartritis rawat inap sebagian besar mendapatkan tindakan pembedahan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pasien osteoartritis terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan 73,5% dan rentang usia 56-65 tahun 55,9%. Terapi obat digunakan yaitu anbacim inj (cefuroxime) sebesar 19,1%, santagesik inj (metamizole) sebesar14,5% dan ketorolac inj sebesar 11,8%. Berdasarkan evaluasi rasionalitas terapi obat diperoleh hasil tepat diagnosis 100%, tepat indikasi 100%, tepat pasien 88,2%, tepat obat 100%, tepat dosis 82,4%, tepat cara pemberian 100%, tepat lama pemberian 91,1%, dan tepat interval waktu pemberian 76,5%.