bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembebanan Jaminan Fidusia Dan Akibat Hukumnya
Authors: - Sahruddin 
Published: March 2024

In mantaining the sustanablity of the developement, the actors of the developement either private person or legal entity need huge funds. To fulfill this need, it reqiures the existance of a monetery institue, either a banking or non-banking institute, which could provides capital loans or fundings on fiduciary mortgage loan. Fiduciary mortgage loan is frequently being used by debtors becouse this kind of mortgage loan comes with a lot of advantages. One of those is that the object of fiduciary mortgage loan is not required to be delivered and held by creditor, so that debtor could still make use it to runs his/her business.
Problem formulation of this research as follows: how to burden a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan under the Fiduciary Mortgage Law 2). Is there any legal certainty in burdening a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan?. This research is aiming to find out how to burden a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan under the Fiduciary Mortgage Law, and whether there is any legal certainty in burdening a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan.
This research used a juridical normative approach. It uses qualitative data obtained through library research. Data collecting in this research is carried out through documentary research. To analyze the data in this research, it uses descriptive-qualitative analysis.
The research results reveal that the process of burdening a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan is carried out through two phases which are consist of burdening phase and registration phase. Burdenig phase is carried out through notarial deed. As for registration phase is carried out at the office of the fiduciary mortgage registration in the judicial departement office. The legal certainty form of notarial deed of burdening a thing with fiduciary mortgage loan is not only reflected through notarial deed but also the emergency of preferen right for the fiduciary mortgage holder (creditor) and the object of fiduciary mortgage loan is easy to execute.
Tugas Dan Wewenang Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Menurut Uud Ri 1945 Perubahan/Amandemen
Authors: - Rusnan 
Published: March 2024

Before the reformation, the authority of Peopleâ€™s Advisory Assembly of Indonesia Republic (MPR-RI) given by the 1945 Constitution was so centered only to this institution, that there was not check and balance among the structures of state institution that enables for democracy. The reformation spirit, starts an effort to do restructuring in the state institutions, especially, MPR. It aims to minimize or limit the duty and authority of MPR in order to achieve democratic atmosphere and give the priority to checks and balances and to resume the peopleâ€™s power fully to the peopleâ€™s hand.
This was based on the consideration that this research attempted to find out the norms and legal theory about the existence of MPR authority. according to the new the 1945 Constitution, MPR was changed from the highest state institution to be equal to the other state institutions (DPR, DPD, President, BPK, and the Institution of Justice, namely, MK MA, and KY). The MPR authority was limited in three main cases: changing and deciding Constitution (Article 3, subsection (1)); second, administering President and/or Vice President (Article 3, subsection (2)); and third, dismissing President and/or Vice President in the period of their position according to Constitution (Article 3, subsection (3)). Thus, MPR did not elect and administer President but it just inaugurates President. This direct Presidential election gave the effect that the President is responsible to the people directly, not to MPR. The Duty of MPR, which also decides on the GBHN, was removed because in this system the President made the programs him self, not made by MPR.
Aspek Hukum Perjanjian Kredit Pada Koperasi
Authors: Wisudawan I Gusti Agung 
Published: March 2024

The credit agreement offered by corporation is significant to enhance its memberâ€™s welfare as well as sustainability of small and middle enterprises. There some significant aspects must be considered in the granting of credit within corporation,i.e firstly, concerning credit mechanism or credit procedure because each of coorperation has different policy in granting credit; secondly, concerning prudential standard. The application of which is trongly significant to provide legal certainty not only for debtor but also creditor (corporation) which covers fit and proper test as well as credit analysis by appling some principles as follows:5C,7P, and 3R and;thirdly, concerning technical resolution toward creditâ€™s default caused by the bad faithâ€™s debtor in performing credit agreement such as taking the available legal procedures as well as using alternative dispute resolution either mediation or negotiation.
Kajian Yuridis Terhadap Kegiatan Penanaman Modal Dalam Bidang Perhotelan Di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Martini Dwi 
Published: March 2024

This reseach is a normative â€“ empirical type of reseach concerning â€œLegal study of direct investment related to hospitality business in Lombok Barat Regencyâ€. This reseach is made to find out and analyze investment policies related to hospitality business existing in Lombok Barat regency and to find out the contribution of these policies to encourage the development of local investment. The reseach result shows that there are several Law and regulation existing as policies made by local government to rule direct investment specially hospitality business in their area such as local law, The decision of the head of the regency, The decision of the head of Investment coordinating body eventhought none of these policies specifically rule investment in hospitality business.
Contributions of these policy to encourage the development of investment in hospitality business could be seen from the increase number of hospitality business investment year to year from year 2007-2011.
Investment policy that formulated by local government has adjusted to Investment Law number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment such as the implementation of non-discrimination principle by giving an equal treatment toward domestic and foreign investment, mentioning the right, obligation and responsibility of the investors also giving investment facilities and incentives.
In the other side it still necessarry to make some changes for the perfection of those local policies specially to shorten the bureaucracy line and to support the implementation of investment guidance, control and supervision.
Reorientasi Pemikiran Penggunaan Hukum Pidana Sebagai Sarana Penanggulanagan kejahatan
Authors: Parman Lalu 
Published: March 2024

The purposes of this resesearh is to know and ro analyse the role or criminal law in overcome of crimes by using coceptual approach. Crime is a social fenomanon that always exist and develop in accordance with the social development. The use of criminal law as one of tool in overcoming crimes has a stretategic role, however, its paradigm is unpartial again, namely, crime is not seen as the criminal law system separated from the social system only but it must be seen as integratedly that is not separated and to be a union with the social system in achieving social purpose nameloy the social welfare and security. The effectiveness use of the criminal justice system as one of the tool of criminal overcome, mainly from the social purpose aspect namely to achieve social welfare and social defence, must be done by comprehensive and integrated approachs by using conscience since the creation of its legal substance, the legal enforcement process (structue of law) supported by the high cultural law.
Karakteristik Keilmuan Ilmu Hukum Empirik
Authors: Husni Lalu 
Published: March 2024

Jurisprudence may be differenhciated into normative jurisprudence and empirical jurisprudence. Based on the philosophical view, they have theirself characteristic. Ontologically, the study object of empirical jurisprudence is focused on the law as a set of human behavior (law in action). Empirical jurisprudence (Sociological Jurisprudence) gives equal attention to the society and law as two primary elements in legal application. Epistimologically, the truth in empirical jurisprudence is obteined in accordance with the scientific norm (scientific method) in general. From the axiology perspective, the perspective of empirical legal srtudy is absolutely importance in achieving the statutes neccessary to fuolfill the legal neccessity of the society, so as to it more effective in its application.
Eksistensi Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Pasca Perubahan Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945
Authors: - Rusnan 
Published: March 2024

Before the reformation, the authority of Peopleâ€™s Advisory Assembly of Indonesia Republic (MPR-RI) given by the 1945 Constitution was so centered only to this institution, that there was not check and balance among the structures of state institution that enables for democracy. The reformation spirit, starts an effort to do restructuring in the state institutions, especially, MPR. It aims to minimize or limit the duty and authority of MPR in order to achieve democratic atmosphere and give the priority to checks and balances and to resume the peopleâ€™s power fully to the peopleâ€™s hand. This was based on the consideration that this research attempted to find out the norms and legal theory about the existence of MPR authority. according to the new the 1945 Constitution, MPR was changed from the highest state institution to be equal to the other state institutions (DPR, DPD, President, BPK, and the Institution of Justice, namely, MK MA, and KY). The MPR authority was limited in three main cases: changing and deciding Constitution (Article 3, subsection (1)); second, administering President and/or Vice President (Article 3, subsection (2)); and third, dismissing President and/or Vice President in the period of their position according to Constitution (Article 3, subsection (3)). Thus, MPR did not elect and administer President but it just inaugurates President. This direct Presidential election gave the effect that the President is responsible to the people directly, not to MPR. The Duty of MPR, which also decides on the GBHN, was removed because in this system the President made the programs him self, not made by MPR.
Logika Hukum Dan Terobosan Hukum Melalui Legal Reasoning
Authors: Vera Ni Luh Putu , Ainuddin Nurun 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to assess the role of legal logic in interpreting the law to achieve a fairer legal process law enforcement and beneficial to society. To obtain the materials needed, this research uses normative research approach to the laws (statute aproach). The results showed Logic law or legal reasoning as a method or system in order to process law enforcement or legal decision making based on the interpretation of the law due to the vagueness of the law went so well that the purpose of the law to achieve legal certainty, fairness and expediency can be achieved. Decision making legal and law enforcement done arbitrarily, not through rationalization correct and did not use a coherent legal interpretation, will make a breakthrough law will be the law of accident.
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Di Pemerintah Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Ayudia Shanti Dita , Suhaedi Wirawan , Astuti Widia 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris sistem pengendalian internal, kompetensi sumber daya manusia, dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuosioner kepada responden, yang merupakan pegawai di kabupaten Lombok Barat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai pada 32 OPD di Pemerintah Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan data primer dari penyebaran kuesioner sebagai sumber data. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan tenik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling . Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan, kompetensi sumber daya manusia tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan, dan pemanfaatan informasi teknologi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.
Model Kaizen Costing Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk (Studi Kasus Pada Peternakan Ayam Kampung "Bersahabat Farm")
Authors: I Wayan Januartha  , Animah Animah , Mariadi Yusli 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengamati dan memahami bagaimana penggunaan kaizen costing dalam meningkatkan kualitas produk pada peternakan ayam Bersahabat. Model kaizen costing berarti penyempurnaan kecil yang diperoleh sebagai hasil usaha yang berkesinambungan dan merupakan cara efektik untuk mengatasi masalah - masalah yang terjadi untuk menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas, perusahaan harus dapat mengurangi biaya yang dikeluarkan pada proses produksi dan bagaimana cara merawat ayam hingga lingkungan kandang agar angka kematian tersebut rendah.
Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa kaizen costing adalah alternatif yang layak dan memiliki hasil positif dalam memaksimalkan keuntungan perusahaan yang ditargetkan dengan mengurangi biaya yang dikeluarkan pada proses produksi dan bagaimana cara merawat ayam hingga lingkungan kandang agar angka kematian tersebut rendah.
PERAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT TERHADAP USAHA MIKRO YANG TERDAMPAK COVID-19 DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Arminingsih Diah , Adiyanti Sri Rejeki 
Published: March 2024

MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) are the backbone that supports the Indonesian National economy. MSMEs contribute 60% of GDP and absorb labor up to 97%. However, with the covid-19 outbreak, there were 67,051 MSME players and the most affected was 35.88% of the business to provide food and beverage accommodation. In this case, the empowerment of micro businesses LAZ (Lembaga Amil Zakat) has an important role to play in developing and helping micro businesses affected by Covid-19. So a study is needed related to the role of LAZ in Pontianak city in the field of providing food and beverage / culinary accommodation that is affected by Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of LAZ in micro businesses affected by Covid-19 in the city of Pontianak. This type of qualitative research uses the data analysis method of Miles and Huberman. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted at the Zakat House and Ummat Wallets, as well as 7 mustahik micro business actors providing food and beverage / culinary originating from one of these LAZs. Based on the research results, it shows that the zakat fund collection system at the Zakat House and Ummah Wallets is carried out optimally through various means and media that are easily accessible to the public so that funds are easily collected. Zakat funds are distributed on target according to 8 asnaf, and management and assistance are still carried out. Keywords: MSMEs; Lembaga Amil Zakat; Pandemic Covid-19
Penyuluhan Literasi Keuangan Syariah Pada UMKM Kuliner Rufata
Authors: Harmaini Harmaini , Indriyarti Eko Retno , Diatmono Prastiyo 
Published: March 2024

<em><span lang="EN-US">Indonesia's large population is one of the marketing attractions of the financial market including Islamic finance. </span><span lang="IN"> According to the 2022 National Survey of Financial Literacy and Inclusion (SNLIK), survey data indicates a noticeable rise in sharia financial literacy between 2019 and 2022. Nevertheless, more enhancements can be achieved by implementing outreach programs, counseling services, or training initiatives for the community, including business stakeholders. Consequently, the implementation team commenced sharing operations with the community by conducting outreach programs to disseminate information and understanding about sharia financial literacy to business actors that are members of the Rufata MSMEs in Jakarta. The outreach method was employed to conduct this action on December 9, 2023. The session proceeded successfully and seamlessly, with the participants displaying enthusiasm and active engagement in the conversation. Specifically, the findings of this study demonstrate that the participants, acting as business entities, have incorporated sharia finance into their financial practices by allocating a portion of their earnings towards zakat, infaq, and alms. In addition, the members have also established the segregation of corporate finances from household finances. The participants have moreover formulated uncomplicated financial strategies and allocated business </span></em><em>revenue for future investments. Furthermore, the participants have expressed that they have acquired business funding sources without engaging in usury, and have diligently maintained records of their business financial reports. This exercise aims to enhance participants' proficiency in implementing sharia finance in business, hence strengthening these </em>features.
Perencanaan Peternakan dengan Konsep Eco Farming di Blitar Jawa Timur
Authors: Gunawan Edi , Aulady Mohamad Ferdaus Noor , Fitriyah Dita Kamarul , Septiarsilia Yanisfa , Pratiknyo Yuwono Budi 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>The city of Blitar is one of the cities in the province of East Java with quite high cattle cultivation, but there are still many breeders who have not paid attention to the growth and development of their livestock because the cages are not suitable, so the meat produced is still far from the maximum word, cow kennels A good one greatly affects the growth and development of cattle, the meat produced will be more, and besides that the building life will be much longer compared to a cowshed with poor planning. From this review it becomes a parameter for researchers to plan farms with the Eco Farming concept. Farming is a concept that applies an agricultural/livestock system to re-process waste generated from these livestock activities, so as to maximize the agricultural/animal husbandry activities. than usual cows and also the planning of this farm can </em><em>be an example for other cattle breeders in Blitar City. In this study, researchers used the LRFD method as a calculation of livestock steel, the final result was obtained dimensions of steel as a material for the construction of the cattle shed, namely C 125x50x20x3.2 , planning Beams with WF profile dimensions 250 X 175 X 7 X 11, Column planning with IWF profile dimensions 350 x 175 x 7 x 11</em><em>.</em></p>
استعارة تمثيلية في اللغة العربية وبريبهاسا في اللغة الإندونيسية
Authors: Darman Isra Hayati 
Published: March 2024

<p dir="RTL">استعارة تمثيلية هي صورة من صور المجاز، وهي أعلى من التشبيه في تعدية المعنى. استعارة تمثيلية في اللغة العربية لها التشابه بــــ peribahasa في اللغة الإندونيسية، حينما يستعمل كلهما في الكلام في غير معناهما الأصلي. سبيحث هذه الكتابة في هذين مصطلحين لمعرفة جهة التشابه والإختلاف بينهما. فالمنهج المستعمل في هذا البحث هو المنهج التقابلي بحيث يبحث في اللغتين من غير أسرة واحدة. النتيجة من هذا البحث هي بأن استعارة تمثيلية و peribahasa في اللغة الإندونيسية، كلهما جملة تتكون من كلمات، وتستعمل هذه الجملة في غير معناه الأصلي. ولكن قد يكون يستعمل اداة التشبيه في peribahasa، ولم يستعمل اداة التشبيه في استعارة تمثيلية ابدا، لأنه جزء من المجاز ولا جزء من التشبيه. وهناك بعض الجمل أو العبارات من peribahasa في اللغة الإندونيسية التي تعادل معناها بالجمل من استعارة تمثيلية في اللغة العربية، وهناك أيضا من العبارات في استعارة تمثيلية التي خاصة في اللغة العربية ولا يوجد ما تعادله في اللغة الإندونيسية، وكذلك العبارات من peribahasa في اللغة الإندونيسية التي لا توجد ما تعادله في اللغة الإندونيسية، وهذا الحال نتيجة من اختلاف الثقافة والعادات بين المجتمع في اللغتين.</p>
MUATAN HOTS PADA LATIHAN SOAL BUKU TEKS BAHASA ARAB KELAS VI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH KEMENAG
Authors: Meliala A Suranta Putra 
Published: March 2024

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran tentang muatan HOTS dalam latihan soal buku teks bahasa Arab kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kemenag. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif analisis konten. Sumber data atau dokumen yang dianalisis yaitu muatan HOTS pada latihan soal buku teks Bahasa Arab Kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kemenag Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kerangka analisis dokumen atau analisis konten untuk membaca, memahami, dan pencatatan data. HOTS terdapat beberapa indikator, yaitu <em>analyze, evaluate, and create</em>. Selain itu, HOTS juga mengandung istilah LOTS yang terdapat beberapa indicator yaitu <em>remember, understand, and apply</em>. Muatan HOTS pada latihan soal terdapat 40,25 %. Jumlah persentase ini didapat dalam 5 bab buku teks bahasa Arab yang telah dianalisis dari 140 latihan soal. Terdapat 59 latihan soal yang muatan HOTS dan latihan soal yang tidak terdapat muatan HOTS sebanyak 81 soal.</p>
PENDEKATAN ANTROPOLOGI DAN SOSIOLOGI DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Authors: Mahyudi Dedi 
Published: March 2024

<p>Artikel ini membahas tentang studi Islam berkaitan dengan pendekatan antropologi dan sosiologi.</p>Pendekatan antropologis dalam memahami agama dapat diartikan sebagai salah satu upaya memahami agama dengan cara melihat wujud praktik keagamaan yang tumbuh dan berkembang dalam masyarakat. Pendekatan sosiologis digunakan sebagai salah satu pendekatan dalam memahami agama. Hal demikian dapat dimengerti, karena banyak bidang kajian agama baru dapat dipahami secara proporsional dan tepat apabila menggunakan jasa bantuan dari ilmu sosiologi. Sosiologi mencoba mengerti sifat dan maksud hidup bersama, cara terbentuk dan tumbuh serta berubahnya perserikatan-perserikatan hidup itu serta pula kepercayaan, keyakinan yang memberi sifat tersendiri kepada cara hidup bersama itu dalam tiap persekutuan hidup manusia. Dengan hal itu maka dapat dipahami antropologi dan sosiologi agama sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan yang nyata untuk mensosialisasikan kehidupan beragama.
Muatan HOTS Pada Latihan Soal Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kemenag
Authors: Meliala A. Suranta Putra 
Published: March 2024

<p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran tentang muatan HOTS dalam latihan soal buku teks bahasa Arab kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kemenag. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif analisis konten. Sumber data atau dokumen yang dianalisis yaitu muatan HOTS pada latihan soal buku teks Bahasa Arab Kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kemenag Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument kerangka analisis dokumen atau analisis konten untuk membaca, memahami, dan pencatatan data. HOTS terdapat beberapa indikator, yaitu <em>analyze, evaluate, and create</em>. Selain itu, HOTS juga mengandung istilah LOTS yang terdapat beberapa indicator yaitu <em>remember, understand, and apply</em>. Muatan HOTS pada latihan soal terdapat 40,25 %. Jumlah persentase ini didapat dalam 5 bab buku teks bahasa Arab yang telah dianalisis dari 140 latihan soal. Terdapat 59 latihan soal yang muatan HOTS dan latihan soal yang tidak terdapat muatan HOTS sebanyak 81 soal.</p>