bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Soil Characteristic Changes on Erosion Rates Based on the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) Method
Authors: Andriyani Idah , Fadila Yaumil Zahro 
Published: March 2024

Soil erodibility is a major factor contributing to soil erosion as well as the intensity of erosion rates. This study aims to validate soil erodibility values based on soil type maps through field measurements of erosion hazard level (EHL) within the Antrokan Sub-watershed area, Jember. Input data included digital maps comprising rainfall data (from 2004 to 2019), soil types, land use allocation, and Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Erosion rate was calculated using the USLE model, which was executed in two steps: (1) processing and interpreting erosion variables (R, K, LS, CP), and (2) calculating and classifying soil EHL. Field measurements indicated that soil erodibility value (K) is higher as compared to the value derived from the soil type maps. This discrepancy impacts the predicted erosion rate, where using measured K values resulted in the severe EHL category, with erosion rate of 1131 t.ha–1.y–1, while using K values based on soil type maps produced erosion rate of 432.2 t.ha–1.y–1, categorized as moderate level. In this sense, validation of soil erodibility data is important for predicting erosion rate using USLE method. In conclusion, the soil conservation implementation to reduce K values is necessary in the Antrokan Sub-watershed area Keywords: Erodibility, Erosion hazard level, Nomograph, Soil type, USLE.
Public Accounting vs Private Accounting: Pengaruh Personal Branding terhadap Pilihan Karir Mahasiswa Akuntansi di Kota Padang
Authors: Athalla Rania Isra , Afriyenti Mayar 
Published: March 2024

This study means to decide the amount of impact personal branding has on career choices of accounting students in picking a profession as a public accountant or private accountant. This study utilizes Holland's career choice theory. The population of this study were S1 accounting students in Padang City and information assortment was done utilizing a survey that was conveyed straightforwardly and through g form to accounting students at 6 colleges in Padang City. Hypothesis testing utilizing logistic regression analysis. The outcomes showed that 33.5% of the personal branding variable could impact the career choice variable of accounting students while the rest was affected by different factors.
Analisis Akuntabilitas Kinerja Sekolah dari Perspektif Teori Pemangku Kepentingan
Authors: Palupi Ade , Prudencia Queentina Adhella , Syafei Ade Wirman , Jumansyah Jumansyah 
Published: March 2024

This research explains on how a school accounts for its performance due to to comply its accountability to its stakeholders. Meanwhile, the purpose of this study is to enrich stakeholder theory discourse on the application of performance measurement in schools. This is a case study research by using qualitative approach. A private high school in the East Jakarta to be a case. Data is collected through documentation and interviews with the principal, two vice principals and an officer of school public relations. This study finds (1) the stakeholders of private school consist of the government, the school foundation, and parents. (2) The school conducts performance measurement as a tool for complying school’s accountability. (3) School prepares some reports in term of learning resources, financial resources, and asset management to report school’s performance for its stakeholders. (4) As school managing the three types of resources, it creates value, namely the excellent level of students’ academic and non-academic quality. This paper concludes that using performance measurement and report it to its stakeholder for complying accountability is a form of school’s interaction with stakeholders. This relationship is significant for school to attain its value in delivering education service.
A newly developed recovery-enhancing device improves recovery scores during emergence from general anesthesia in horses: a randomized trial
Authors: Campoy Luis , Martin-Flores Manuel , Araos Joaquin , Parry Stephen A. , Gleed Robin D. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To compare the quality of recovery in horses emerging from general anesthesia with or without the assistance of a novel device (recovery-enhancing device [RED]) designed to minimize high-energy falls.

ANIMALS
20 mixed-breed horses, between July 1, 2023, and January 24, 2024.

METHODS
A computer-controlled belay system designed to slow the acceleration of a horse during a fall was evaluated in this study. Horses were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups: RED (belay, assisted) or FREE (unassisted). An inertia-measuring unit was fitted to all horses and data were live streamed and recorded onto a computer for further analysis. Recoveries were scored using the composite grading scale (CGS; 0 to 100) by 3 independent observers. Two additional unitless recovery scores (RS and RS’), based on accelerometry values (high accelerations, less desirable), were calculated for each recovery. All the recovery scores were compared between the 2 treatment groups.

RESULTS
Composite grading scale scores were 26 ± 10 and 46 ± 13 in the RED and FREE groups, respectively (P = .001). The RS was 120 ± 79 and 198 ± 34 for the RED and FREE treatment groups, respectively (P = .015). The RS’ was 32 (7 to 50) and 46 (28 to 44) for the RED and FREE treatment groups, respectively (P = .038).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The RED improves the recovery scores compared with unassisted recoveries. This device may lead to a potential reduction in the number and severity of injuries in horses and personnel involved during the recovery period.
Trimethoprim-sulfonamide: a valid antimicrobial treatment in foals?
Authors: Gustafsson Kajsa , Sykes Benjamin W. , Verwilghen Denis , Palmers Katrien , Sullivan Stacey , van Galen Gaby 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Trimethoprim-sulfonamide (TMPS) combinations are widely used to treat a range of infectious diseases in horses, but some equine practitioners are reluctant to use them for treatment of both neonatal and older foals. Considering the emergence of increased antimicrobial resistance, the use of protected antimicrobials commonly prescribed to foals should be avoided and alternative first-line therapy considered, where appropriate. This review examines the characteristics and pharmacokinetics of TMPS and its suitability for treatment of foals. Data regarding dosage and route of administration are reported on the basis of recent publications in foals. The review intends to share significant information about the common infections that are most likely responsive to TMPS treatment in foals and, as such, where TMPS might be considered a suitable first-line therapeutic option.
Risk analysis for groundwater in the area of the municipal waste landfill in Sosnowiec, South Poland
Authors: Bareła Natalia , Dąbrowska Dominika 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Risk assessment for groundwater allows for preventive activities in the field of environmental monitoring. The risk assessment for groundwater in the area of the municipal waste landfill in Sosnowiec was carried out using the Nemerov Index (NPI) and the Enrichment Index (EF), as well as a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis and a risk matrix. It was performed on the basis of the database from 2014-2019 for ten piezometers belonging to the landfill’s observation network. In the case of the risk matrix, 20 risks were identified regarding climatic conditions, landfill infrastructure and employees. The SWOT analysis considered the strengths and weaknesses of the facility as well as opportunities related to technological development and threats related primarily to the location of the facility within the landscape. The risk assessment indices were calculated for the following parameters: electrolytic conductivity, Na, Mg, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, TOC, HCO3, Cl, SO4, and NH4. The highest values of the NPI index exceeded 3,500 (in a single measurement), while for the EF index the values reached almost 500. These prove the impact of this facility on the quality of groundwater. However, hydrochemical background value and the value of the immobile parameter are also important. This article uses limit values for the first class of groundwater quality. The results of above mentioned methods indicate a medium risk to groundwater, and the opportunities and strengths of the facility outweigh the negative aspects of the plant’s operation. Further research should include the identification of additional risk factors and the likely response to risk.
Land use and land cover change in East Java from 2015 to 2021: Use optical imagery and Google Earth engine
Authors: Mandala Marga , Indarto Indarto , Rodhi Nova Nevila , Saputra Akhmad Andi , Hakim Farid Lukman 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study analysed the changes in land use and land cover (LULC) in East Java Province by comparing two LULC maps interpreted from optical imagery. The images captured from 2015 to 2017 were selected to represent the initial LULC maps. Then, the images collected from 2020 to 2021 were considered the recent LULC maps. The input imagery was prepared using the Google Earth engine (GEE). The Random Forest algorithm was used for classification. In this study, eight significant LULC classes were categorised, i.e., built-up area (BU), heterogeneous-agricultural land (HAL), bare soil (BS), paddy field (PF), open water (OW), vegetation (VG), shrubland (SH), and wetland (WL). Next, the training samples were interpreted from Google Earth Pro. Then, the GEE satellite base map and the ground control points (GCPs) were collected. The collected GCPs were split into 70% training and 30% validation data. The results showed that significant LULC Change was more marked in the most urbanised areas (in and around the big cities), followed by LULC change in and around medium towns and rural areas. Four classes experienced an area increase, i.e., BU (+30.23%), HAL (+30.77%), BS (+24.52%), and PF (+14.36%). As a consequence, the other four classes compensated for the increase, i.e., OW (−32.79%), VG (−25.72%), SH (−6.59%), and WL (−25.53%). Regional development from 2015 to 2021 has increased built-up areas. Conversely, the development has reduced OW, VG, SH, and WL. The LULC changes have significantly changed the natural landscape to a human-dominated one.
Metafiction, Defamiliarization and Cognitive Science: Andrew Crumey’s Mr Mee and Richard Powers’ Galatea 2.2
Authors: Selejan Corina 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The present article considers two metafictional novels published at the end of the 20th century against the background of cognitive literary studies. The formal features of the novels are discussed with a view to the way they defamiliarize various concepts: fiction itself, consciousness, memory, science, art, reading, the internet, artificial intelligence, etc. The novels’ attempts at fostering a dialogue between fiction and the humanities, on the one hand, and science and technology, on the other, are mirrored by the reader’s vacillation between engagement and detachment and the effects of the texts’ self-reflexivity on the reader’s mind.
Vico’s Thunderous Echoes: The New Science and Finnegans Wake
Authors: Pop Iuliana 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The strandentwining intertext of Finnegans Wake both obscures and unveils meaning. The cultural ramifications of James Joyce’s intertext, however, run deep, as he subjects the relevant intertexts to subsequent rewritings in order to multiply meaning. In such context, intertextuality in itself can be likened to a translation, whereby otherness is adapted into a literary space to enable the construction or reconstruction of new significance, thus facilitating a far-reaching cross-cultural dialogue; both author and readers, in turn, assume the role of poeta doctus and litteratus doctus, respectively. Accordingly, the intertexts Joyce has sewn into the text are in constant transformation both via their medium and their audience, as is the case with the Viconian intertext. Giambattista Vico’s The New Science was carefully integrated by Joyce into Finnegans Wake1 and adapted to Irish society; Vico’s philosophical thought, which permeates the Wake, provides structure and enables the layering of intertextual units, thus multiplying significations and intended meanings. Vico’s theories on language and history enable diachronic and anachronic explorations within the Wake, as well as a simultaneous existence of different systems of thought. Joyce’s use of the thunderwords as a primal linguistic expression, coupled with his creative cultural exploits and the systematic structuring of the Wake find their origin in Vico’ The New Science.
Death Is Sacred: Being and Non-Being in Sarah Hall’s “Theatre 6”
Authors: Ciocoi-Pop-Vecsei Maria-Miruna 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The short story “Theatre 6” is one of three post-apocalyptic short stories included in Sarah Hall’s collection Madame Zero, first broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 2013. The story is inspired by the real-life case of Savita Halappanavar, who died of septic shock at Galway University Hospital in 2012 because of being denied an abortion on grounds of septic miscarriage. The text paints a dystopian vision of a not so far away future where the Hunter fetal care act legislatively places the life of unborn babies higher than the one of mothers. The protagonists are a genderless anaesthesiologist, Dr. Rosinski, and a nameless patient, brought to a London hospital in septic shock, following a denied abortion in spite of a miscarriage suffered several days before. The time of narration is uncertain; however, the story is generally taken to be placed in a future where present-day anti-abortion tendencies have taken over the British judicial system. The story discusses the being/non-being dichotomy from a variety of perspectives: life-death, morals-hypocrisy, religion-secularism, male-female, empathy-bureaucracy, truth-duplicity. The ultimate question the text raises is what or whose life is sacred in a world that has jettisoned all semblance of sanity?
“My Nine-Digit American-Dream”: Undocumentedness and Unwelcomeness in Do You Know Who I Am?
Authors: Moise Andreea 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The community-based performance Do You Know Who I Am? (2013; Motus Theater, Boulder; dir. Kirsten Wilson) relates the lived experience in the U.S. under the DACA (Deferred Action for Child Arrivals) programme, told by an undocumented Mexican cast. By reclaiming the label ‘undocumented migrants’ whose residency on American land without legal authorisation implies a dehumanising dimension of the ‘illegal alien,’ the cast defines the state of undocumentedness as the lived conditions of vulnerability, exploitation, displacement and perpetual fear determined by living under ‘illegality’ and non-citizenship. My purpose is to analyse the stylistic and thematic oratorical components of the dramatic performance in line with the ontological construction of its performers as undocumented – undocumentedness itself becomes a “space of legal nonexistence” in Susan Coutin’s understanding –, unwelcome (by virtue of Derrida’s theorisation of the standards of hostipitality), as well as subjects/objects of racial hatred. Immigrants become collective projections of criminality, a threat to the nation within a “we” against “them” horizontal conflict (Ahmed 51). Within this framework, the performance consolidates an ontology of the Mexican migrant rooted in social stigma and the constructedness of labels, and undocumentedness becomes the locus of a collective imaginarium with repercussions on the immigrant’s survival in society.
Ambiguities and Points of Rupture in Eavan Boland’s Poetry
Authors: Mitrea Alexandra 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This article sets out to explore the ambiguities and points of rupture in the lyrical works of one of the best-known Irish poets of the last fifty years, Eavan Boland. I intend to zoom in on poetic sequences where the text does not flow seamlessly and will try to find possible explanations for these ruptures, illuminating, in the process, the merits of a poet who has tried to recuperate the image of the Irish woman, saving it from stereotypes and cliches. However, I will also shed light on how Boland herself falls prey to more or less the same stereotypes. What the article ultimately does is raise questions which are still waiting for answers.
Challenging the Morpheme: Cross-Linguistic Occurrences of Phonaesthemic Structures
Authors: Creangă Maria-Teodora 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The article below sets out to demonstrate that a long-time underestimated concept in linguistics, the phonaestheme, may find its rightful place in morphological theory alongside the morpheme, traditionally defined as the smallest linguistic unit carrying meaning. The analysis includes a critical survey of literature in the field intended to offer a more comprehensive and integrated theoretical perspective on the nature of the phonaestheme and reject the idea that the sign is exclusively arbitrary. Once this objective has been achieved, the focus of the article will switch to determining how phonaesthemic meaning occurs cross-linguistically and to what extent. In order to achieve this, Margaret Magnus’s phonosemantic classification will be discussed and applied in the case of Romanian phonaesthemes.
Negotiating Afro-Oriental Religious Eco-Political Space and the Modernist Backlash in God Was African by Nkemngong Nkengasong and Chronicles of a Corpse Bearer by Cyrus Mistry
Authors: Ebliylu Nyanchi Marcel 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This article examines the representation of the connection between religious beliefs and the natural environment around sacred places in God Was African by Nkemngong Nkengasong and Chronicles of a Corpse Bearer by Cyrus Mistry. Comparing the eco-cycle around Zoroastrian Fire Temples, the Towers of Silence in Bombay and the shrines of Fuondem and other gods in Lewoh traditional religion, this article argues that the inter-connectivity between these Parsi-Bangwa religions reveals that gods reside in our immediate environment and only our eco-politics can preserve this supernatural connection. Using ecocriticism, therefore, I contend that the Parsis in India and the Bangwa in Lebialem revere and protect natural abodes of the gods like earth, water, hills, valleys, forests and fire against the devastating environmental crises heralded by the modernist backlash. The modern transformation of these sacred places into sources of generating renewable and artificial energies accounts for the different physical and ideological conflicts that abound in the two novels. As such, by protecting the different forms of life that inhabit these sacred places, this article concludes that Nkengasong’s and Mistry’s eco-poetical language and style in God Was African and Chronicles of a Corpse Bearer reflect Lewoh traditional religion, Zoroastrianism and the environment, participating in the Afro-Oriental artistic crusade for biophilia and environmentally friendly belief systems.
Curvilinear Approach to Landing
Authors: Pieniążek Jacek , Cieciński Piotr 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The article describes the problem of controlling an aircraft control when performing a landing on a curvilinear trajectory. The adoption of a curvilinear approach trajectory allows reducing the impact of air traffic on the areas adjacent to the airport. Performing the correct approach on the curvilinear path requires support. For the correct execution of the landing manoeuvre on the curvilinear track, it is necessary to establish reference points so that the repeatability of the manoeuvre is ensured, especially in the case of landing more than one aircraft at the same time. In the following parts, the landing control system is presented. Particularly carefully presented is the issue of performing tests of the designed control system, which in the case of the aircraft control system during the approach to landing must be extremely thoroughly verified. The test plan included both verification the correctness of the adopted control laws and their robustness to interference occurring as a result of atmospheric air streams.
Various Blowing-Suction Schemes for Manipulating Turbulent Boundary Layers
Authors: Shkvar Yevhenii , Shiju E , Kryzhanovskyi Andrii , Redchyts Dmytro 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The methodology of efficiency analysis of turbulent flow modification by making permeable sections in the streamlined wing surface with the aim to reduce aerodynamic drag is the principal subject of the presented research. The numerical analysis of the effect of laterally and longitudinally located permeable sections on boundary-layer properties showed the following flow features: (1) the most effective place for permeable surface is an upwind side of the wing; (2) multi-sectional blowing can simply be organised as non-uniform (especially in the case of laterally arranged permeable sections) that brings additional flexibility to change the blowing intensity depending on flight mode and, first of all, on angle of attack; and (3) arrays of longitudinal permeable sections allow to intensify turbulent vortical structures exchange in the lateral direction and improve flow stability to stall. Moreover, due to creating the regular anisotropy of the boundary layer in the lateral direction, this modified blowing technique can potentially have some synergistic properties, which can give the additional benefit. All these effects are too delicate and their experimental study cannot be performed with the use of directed measurements of aerodynamic forces. The comparison of the obtained flow properties with the corresponding experimental data demonstrates an appropriate level of agreement.
Flap Strut Fairing System Expluatation and Critical Path Method Use
Authors: Zetliņa Sintija , Kleinhofs Mārtiņš 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The flap strut fairing system is made of movable construction inside, but the outer skin is made of composite material. Each day, we can face an expensive repair for movable construction and outer skin as most of the aviation companies are dealing with mechanical issues that are not solved during a long period of time or somebody misses it due to human errors. In this abstract, we will look for options for easier and faster solutions to avoid the expensive operation process.
Calculation and Design of the Main Equipment for Mobile Space Simulation System
Authors: Mozga Natalija , Gutans Juris , Kubulins Raivis , Chatys Rafał 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
This article presents the results of the analysis of approaches to designing a mobile vacuum system ‘METAMORPHOSIS’ for simulation of space environment, which could help provide services of testing space objects at the request of the customers at a place and time acceptable to them, which allows saving time and assets in the development of space objects, their elements, including satellites. As a result of the conducted analysis, methodological approaches to the determination of the structure of the vacuum system were undertaken. To avoid unanticipated issues and to validate computer-driven modelling, testing in a space simulation chamber is an important part of the quality-assurance process. Spacecraft and their components must withstand extreme temperatures and pressure to travel outside the Earth’s atmosphere. Space simulation testing involves the use of a thermal vacuum chamber to replicate the conditions experienced in space.