bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Proses Pembentukan Konfrimtas Dalam Pendampingan Anak yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Herdany Venny , Aieta Siti , Suryaningsih Suryaningsih 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Anak yang mendapat hukuman penjara dan telah mendapatkan bebas bersyarat akan dikembalikan ke orang tua dan kembali lagi ke masyarakat. Sehingga kembalinya anak berhadapan dengan hukum mengalami penyesuaian terhadap lingkungan dan teman sebaya.

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembentukan konformitas dalam pendampingan anak berhadapan dengan hukum di Kota Tanjungpinang.
Metode: Metode dalam penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif . Pengumpulan data yang digunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian proses ketaatan anak terbiasa melakukan sholat 5 waktu karena saat berada di penjara jika tidak melaksanakan sholat akan mendapatkan saksi melalui tekanan tersebut anak menjadi taat. Anak juga melakukan kesepakatan dengan cara metaati aturan batasan keluar malam. Melalui proses memilih untuk melanjutkan pendidikan, mengikuti kegiatan sosial dan memilih untuk bekerja. Bentuk kekompakan yang dilakukan anak berhadapan dengan hukum (ABH) setelah kembali ke masyarakat dengan cara membantu anggota keluarga dalam mengajar, yang mana lama-kelamaan masyarakat sekitar percaya bahwa anak berhadapan dengan hukum (ABH) dapat memberikan perubahan baru, masyarakat sekitar mulai meminta kepada ABH untuk mengajarkan anak-anaknya juga. Informasional yang dilakukan oleh pendamping kemasyakaratan (PK) dalam memberikan Informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa penanaman nilai-nilai sangat perlu di pertegas untuk meminimalisirkan tindak kriminal yang dilakukan.
Kesimpulan: Melalui proses memilih untuk melanjutkan pendidikan, mengikuti kegiatan sosial dan memilih untuk bekerja. Bentuk kekompakan yang dilakukan anak berhadapan dengan hukum (ABH) setelah kembali ke masyarakat dengan cara membantu anggota keluarga dalam mengajar, yang mana lama-kelamaan masyarakat sekitar percaya bahwa anak berhadapan dengan hukum (ABH) dapat memberikan perubahan baru, masyarakat sekitar mulai meminta kepada ABH untuk mengajarkan anak-anaknya juga. Informasional yang dilakukan oleh pendamping kemasyakaratan (PK) dalam memberikan Informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa penanaman nilai-nilai sangat perlu di pertegas untuk meminimalisirkan tindak kriminal yang dilakukan
ลักษณะทางดนตรีของวงมังคละคณะลำดวนวัยใส ตำบลคอรุม อำเภอพิชัย จังหวัดอุตรดิตถ์
Authors: ทัพอาจ ธีระพงษ์ , นักปี่ ประทีป 
Published: February 2024

งานวิจัยเรื่องนี้ มีความมุ่งหมายเพื่อศึกษา ประวัติความเป็นมา ลักษณะทางดนตรีและบทบาทหน้าที่ของวงมังคละคณะลำดวนวัยใส ตำบลคอรุม อำเภอพิชัย จังหวัดอุตรดิตถ์ โดยใช้วิธีการศึกษาจากเอกสารและภาคสนามด้วยการสังเกตและการสัมภาษณ์จากผู้รู้ หัวหน้าคณะ นักดนตรีอาวุโส นักดนตรี ผู้จ้าง และผู้ชม นำเสนอผลการศึกษาวิทยานิพนธ์ด้วยวิธีการพรรณนาวิเคราะห์ผลการศึกษาปรากฏดังนี้
1) ด้านประวัติความเป็นมา พบว่ามีการสืบทอด 3 รุ่น โดยนายเพชร แสงอรุณหัวหน้าวงรุ่นที่ 1 ได้ถ่ายทอดให้นายบุญลือ ขำทองหัวหน้าวง รุ่นที่ 2 และนายประหยัด แก้วพุ่มหน้าหน้าวงรุ่นที่ 3 ได้รับช่วงสารต่อในปัจจุบัน 2) ด้านคุณลักษณะทางดนตรี 2.1) ในด้านการประสมวงดนตรีประกอบด้วย ปี่แน กลองมังคละ กลองยืน กลองหลอน ฆ้อง โหม่ง กรับ ฉิ่ง ฉาบใหญ่ ฉาบขัด 2.2)ในด้านอัตราจังหวะ 2/4 2.3) ในด้านทำนอง เป็นบันไดเสียงบีแฟลตเมเจอร์ 2.4) ในด้านการประสานเสียงของเครื่องดนตรีเป็นการบรรเลงพร้อมกัน และ 3)ด้านรูปแบบเป็นการบรรเลงเพลงสั้นๆ จดจำง่ายมีบทเพลงเดียวที่ใช้บรรเลงโดยให้ปี่แนด้นสด ในด้านบทบาทหน้าที่พบว่าใช้บรรเลงนำขบวนแห่ใช้ในงานมงคลต่างๆ สามารถปรับตัวตามสภาพสังคมที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไป
Resúmenes del XIII Congreso Nacional de Atención Farmacéutica. Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 2023
Authors: Pharmaceutical Care España Fundación 
Published: February 2024

Del 2 al 4 de noviembre de 2023 tenemos una cita irrenunciable con la FARMACIA, en Santa Cruz de Tenerife. En esta ciudad celebraremos el XIII Congreso Nacional de Atención Farmacéutica bajo un doble lema:
“Sé protagonista. Responde a los nuevos desafíos” y “Dos Continentes, más soluciones”
Nuestros congresos siempre se han basado en la participación de todos los que queremos mejorar los resultados en salud con el uso adecuado de los medicamentos, a través de un desarrollo excelente de nuestra actividad profesional y desde luego, disfrutar de esos buenos momentos que se generan en las reuniones de compañeros que compartimos retos profesionales.
En este Congreso, desde la Fundación queremos que prime el debate y el intercambio de experiencias, por lo que el protagonismo lo tendrán los compañeros que presentan comunicaciones dentro de un marco temático que aborda desde la digitalización de procesos de AF, la recertificación profesional, la humanización de la práctica asistencial, la educación a los pacientes y la formación continuada y de postgrado entre otros temas. Dentro de nuestro congreso pondremos un especial foco en conocer la realidad de la formación de grado en el marco de la atención farmacéutica, teniendo un espacio dedicado a los mejores trabajos de fin de grado nacionales en esta materia, así como la formación de postgrado actual y su adecuación a las necesidades de los profesionales. Santa Cruz de Tenerife será también el marco del Encuentro Iberoamericano de Atención Farmacéutica, en el que los compañeros de ambos lados del Atlántico podremos compartir experiencias, similitudes y diferencias de nuestros modelos de práctica asistencial y el común problema de accesibilidad a los tratamientos en cada sistema sanitario.
A dos horas escasas de avión llegaremos a la isla de Tenerife, donde extraordinarios paisajes bañados por un clima inigualable te harán disfrutar del carácter afable de sus gentes y donde seguro el XIII Congreso Nacional de Atención Farmacéutica tendrá la acogida y el entorno para conseguir que sea un congreso de convivencia, intercambio de experiencias y un paso adelante para la práctica asistencial de la profesión farmacéutica a nivel hospitalario, de atención primaria y de farmacia comunitaria. ¡No puedes faltar!
Da palavra plural à verdade nómada
Authors: Gil Soeiro Ricardo 
Published: February 2024

This article aims to provide a preliminary analysis of the aphoristic production of the Portuguese writer Casimiro de Brito (1938-) as an emblematic example of a writing ability to multiply different points of view and to forge ‘untimely considerations’ about the self and the world. Drawing upon, whenever pertinent, a diversity of thinkers who have focused on the problem of the fragmentary writing (F. Nietzsche, J. Derrida, M. Kundera, E. Canetti), the following corpus of analysis will be privileged: Arte da Respiração (1988), Da Frágil Sabedoria (2001) and Apoteose das Pequenas Coisas (2016) – which we call the triptych of incompleteness, as each of these volumes reveals itself as a vibrant testimony of an openness to the experience to-come (à-venir, J. Derrida), providing us a glimpse of a thought of intermittency. The article thus seeks to fill a crucial gap within the studies on the work of Casimiro de Brito, shedding light on his so far overlooked aphoristic writing.
O presente artigo visa empreender uma análise preliminar da produção aforística do escritor português Casimiro de Brito (1938-) como um exemplo emblemático de uma capacidade de escrita em multiplicar pontos de vista e em forjar considerações intempestivas sobre o Eu e o mundo. Convocando diálogo, sempre que pertinente, com uma diversidade de pensadores que se debruçaram sobre a problemática do inacabamento da escrita (F. Nietzsche, J. Derrida, M. Kundera, E. Canetti), privilegiar-se-á o seguinte corpus de análise: Arte da Respiração (de 1988), Da Frágil Sabedoria (de 2001) e Apoteose das Pequenas Coisas (de 2016) – que apelidamos de tríptico da incompletude, pois cada um destes volumes se revela um vibrante testemunho de uma abertura ao porvir, deixando entrever um pensamento da intermitência. O artigo pretende, com efeito, preencher uma lacuna nos estudos sobre a obra de Casimiro de Brito, lançando alguma luz sobre a sua produção aforística, até aqui algo negligenciada pela crítica.
Santa Águeda, Regina Siciliæ: La impronta de la "santuzza" en la narrativa de Giuseppina Torregrossa
Authors: García Fernández José 
Published: February 2024

Giuseppina Torregrossa (1956-), native born in Palermo, portrays in Il conto delle minne a key figure in her narrative: that of the venerable Agatha, a model of defiance and rebellion against the normative codes of her time. On a methodological level, this article takes Torregrossa’s work as a starting point to confirm how, for the most part, Sicilian women have shaped their multifaceted identity in the kitchen, or, put differently, in a cultural and gastronomic space that is crucial to the well-being and progress of the family. However, by commending herself to the saint and manifesting the discursive force of medical humanities, the author of the text also features the matter of breast cancer in the Sicilian female context: the integrity of breasts, a symbolic identity of femininity, seemed to depend on the plans of a saint to be worshipped with devotion, wisdom and profound respect.
La palermitana Giuseppina Torregrossa (1956-) retrata en Il conto delle minne una figura clave de su narrativa: la de la venerable Ágata, modelo de resistencia y rebelión contra los códigos normativos de su época. A nivel metodológico, este artículo toma como punto de partida esta obra de Torregrossa para corroborar cómo, en su mayoría, las mujeres sículas han cincelado su poliédrica identidad entre fogones, esto es, en un espacio cultural y gastronómico cardinal para el bienestar y el progreso de la familia. Sin embargo, encomendándose a la santa y manifestando la fuerza discursiva de las humanidades médicas, la autora del texto pone asimismo de relieve la cuestión del cáncer de mama dentro del contexto femenino siciliano: la integridad de los senos, símbolo identitario de la feminidad, parecía depender de los designios de una santa a la que había que venerar con idolatría, con sapiencia y con profundo respeto.
EFFECTS OF NUTRIENTS ON THE GROWTH OF PAK-CHOI (BRASSICA CHINENSIS L.) SEEDLINGS IN A HYDROPONIC SYSTEM
Authors: Mohd Hanafiah Nurfarah Husna , Samsuri Shafirah , Yusup Suzana , Amran Nurul Aini 
Published: February 2024

Pak-choi (Brassica chinensis L.) is one of the most widely consumed leafy green vegetables. In hydroponics, the growth depends upon the composition of nutrient solutions. This study was conducted due to the lack of reported studies on the effect of nutrients towards the hydroponic pak-choi plant. Therefore, this study describes the impact of different types of nutrients on plant growth. The response of the pak-choi plant growth upon the number of leaves per plant, plant height and leaves diameter were measured. The study covers the analysis of the nutrient solutions by x-ray fluorescence (XRF), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and ion chromatography (IC) as well as the effect of different fertilizers which are fruit waste fertilizer, fertilizer A:B (leafy green nutrient) and the mixture of fruit waste fertilizer with fertilizer A:B on the plant growth. Based on the experimental works, it can be observed that the fertiliser A:B (leafy green nutrient) has a fast response on growth towards the pak-choi plant growth in which it germinated on the second day and within ten days. Fertilizer A:B has additional macronutrients, which are Chlorine and Copper, that is essential for plant growth and development.
Keywords: pak-choi; fertiliser, nutrient solutions, hydroponic, cultivation, germination.
THERMAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EASTERN OFFSHORE SARAWAK BASIN: VARIATION OF HEAT FLOW AND IMPLICATION TO HYDROCARBON PROSPECTIVITY
Authors: Wan Yusoff Wan Ismail , W Abd Muhaimi Wan Nur Athirah , Mhd Hanapiah Nurhajeerah 
Published: February 2024

The problem of getting the variation of thermal maturity in-depth domain is insufficient with the maturity responses from vitrinite reflectance. The depth and areal distributions of thermal data can provide the map for relating thermal maturity and onset of overpressure and hydrocarbon generation. The thermal conductivity estimation of the right columns has been analysed by using logs and core measured data. In the determination of the geothermal gradient, the corrected logs Bottom Hole Temperatures are validated by the production test measured temperatures, which are close to the correct formation temperature. The product of the average thermal conductivity and the average geothermal gradient represent the terrestrial heat flow value at each well location. At the focused part of the study area, which is West Baram Delta, the trend portrays normal heat flow (55 mW/m2 - 65 mW/m2) with the geothermal gradient of 2 to 3°C/100m. Comparison of Time-Temperature Index (TTI) to the vitrinite reflectance of sediments in some wells demonstrates the basin has fluctuating heat flow in their development history. The heat flow-depth trends over the West Baram Delta is also related to overpressure occurrences. Hence, the geothermical parameters of the province can help in a better understanding of thermal maturity and pressure regime in the West Baram Delta.
Keywords: West Baram Delta, geothermal gradient, heat flow, thermal conductivity, well log overpressure
Environmental Sustainable in Household Waste Management For Urban Resilience: Insight From Makassar City, Indonesia
Authors: Abdillah Abdillah 
Published: February 2024

This study only focuses on a small aspect of environmental protection, namely proper household waste management for urban resilience in Makassar City, Indonesia. This study discusses how household waste in Makassar City can be converted into useful products and economic value that will reduce waste generation and maintain the preservation of densely populated urban environments in Makassar City, Indonesia. This study methodology is qualitative with a case study approach in looking at environmental degradation caused by an increase in household waste generation in Makassar City which has an impact on the environment and socio-economic activities of Makassar City community. The results of this study indicate that the development of environmental problems in household waste management in Makassar City is still experiencing problems. So in good governance, it is driven by the helix innovation system which involves various stakeholders to turn household waste into useful products with economic value. The helix innovation system as a solution to the problem of increasing household waste in Makassar City utilizes Incineration Technology and the Waste Bank and Composting Innovation Program for organic waste as environmental preservation for densely populated cities in Makassar City, Indonesia which involves community groups. Wet household organic waste is made into compost which can be used in plantations and livestock. Waste management in Makassar City is regulated in Makassar Mayor Regulation No. 4 of 2011 concerning Waste Management and Makassar Mayor Regulation No. 35 of 2018 concerning Policies and Strategies for Household Waste Management and Household Waste.
Women Leaders and Resilience: Reducing Poverty in Developing Countries, Indonesia
Authors: Nurlia Elly , Prastio Luki Oka , Romli Ombi 
Published: February 2024

Environmental issues are indeed a global conversation. In the Asian region, environmental issues are a priority in various countries. One of the countries in Asia that is concerned with environmental issues is Indonesia. Indonesia as a developing country considers environmental issues to be very important, why is it important because it is part of the welfare of the community in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution. The existence of a female leader, is she capable of her feminine instincts to make important decisions through her programs as a leader in dealing with poverty problems? Absolutely, the issue of poverty will have a lot of impact on women themselves, for example because of poverty, often the case of mothers who die when giving birth to their babies because of very minimal health workers. The presence of female leaders gives a lot of hope in development in Indonesia, especially in disadvantaged areas. Women leaders are expected to be able to contribute greatly in reducing and alleviating poverty in Indonesia. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach; the location of this study was in a disadvantaged area, Lebak District, Banten Province.
Enhancing End-Of-Life Care for Patients and Personnel: A Survey Exploring Personnel’s Experiences and the Potential Impact of an Acute Palliation Kit in the North Denmark Region
Authors: Højer Petersen Maria , Ledet Aagaard Ida , Hald Laura , Helene Boye Heegaard Therese , Højgaard Bagger Louise , Velia Thaarup Lærke , Melgaard Dorte , Krarup Anne Lund 
Published: February 2024

Background: Many patients want to die at home, but do not get their wishes fulfilled. To combat this, it is important to understand the challenges that stand in the way of healthcare professionals providing quality end-of-life care (EOL) in the patient’s own home.
Aim: The aims of this study were to 1) determine if staff at Emergency Departments experienced significant challenges related to EOL care, 2) how often this led to unnecessary hospital admissions, and 3) if a new “Acute Palliation Kit” (APK) might alleviate some of the challenges identified above.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey among doctors (n=53) and nurses (n=74) working in Departments of Emergency Medicine or General Practice in the North Denmark Region. The questionnaire covered the healthcare professionals’ backgrounds, their perceptions of current challenges in EOL care, and the potential effects of the APK.
Results: Among the healthcare professionals, 53% of responders found the most challenging aspect of EOL care to be “Logistic Issues” and 21% “Time consumption”. Out of the responders, 64% had sometimes, often, or always felt the need to admit/maintain admission/push to admit a dying patient, because it was too challenging to start the EOL care at home. On the potential effect of APK, 74% thought it would save time. In addition, most responders thought it would give both the patient and their next of kins better EOL care.
Conclusion: This study showed that doctors and nurses in Departments of Emergency Medicine found discharging patients to EOL care at home challenging mainly due to logistic problems leading to hospital admissions. This was often contrary to the patient’s wishes and takes time and resources from the healthcare professionals. In the future, logistics of EOL care must be simplified if fewer patients are to be admitted to die. A pre-packed EOL care kit might reduce logistics but needs evaluation in dedicated studies.
Mas allá de la muerte: homoerotismo y culto órfico en la Antigua Posidonia
Authors: Herraiz Llavador Andrés 
Published: February 2024

El presente artículo se centra en el estudio de las pinturas murales realizadas para la conocida como Tumba del nadador, hoy en el Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Paestum. El principal objetivo de esta investigación es atender a las confluencias icónicas y culturales procedentes de la cosmovisión griega y etrusca en la particular visualidad de la Antigua Posidonia. Para ello, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis de los elementos significantes de las pinturas murales desde una perspectiva culturalista que atiende tanto a las fuentes icónicas como a las literarias que permiten aproximarnos a su significado.
Framdriftsrapport I
Authors: Mittner Lilli 
Published: February 2024

Senter for arktisk humaniora svarer på utfordringene i Forskningsrådets evaluering av humaniora i Norge. Senteret inngår som del av UiTs humaniorasatsing fra 2021 initiert av HSL-fak, UMAK og UB, og er et tiltak for å bidra til å nå målene i utviklingsavtalen med KD når det gjelder styrking av kunnskap i og om Arktis. Den bygger på stortingsmelding Humaniora i Norge (2016-2017), UiTs humaniora strategi (2021) og UiTs strategi Eallju- Drivkraft i Nord: Forskning på arktisk & nordområder, de store samfunnsutfordringer, talentutvikling & mangfold (2022). Universitetsstyret vedtok i november 2021 å finansiere senteret i en fireårsperiode med midler fra UiTs fond for strategisk utvikling og bevilgning fra kunnskapsdepartementet.
Denne rapporten dokumenterer bakgrunn for opprettelsen av Archum Senter for arktisk humaniora og aktiviteter i perioden Juli 2023 til Februar 2024.
miR-138-5p ameliorates intestinal barrier disruption caused by acute superior mesenteric vein thrombosis injury by inhibiting the NLRP3/HMGB1 axis
Authors: Li Yuejin , Ling Ping , Li Yu , Wang Yongzhi , Li Guosan , Qiu Changtao , Wang Jianghui , Gong Kunmei 
Published: February 2024

Background
Acute superior mesenteric venous thrombosis (ASMVT) decreases junction-associated protein expression and intestinal epithelial cell numbers, leading to intestinal epithelial barrier disruption. Pyroptosis has also recently been found to be one of the important causes of mucosal barrier defects. However, the role and mechanism of pyroptosis in ASMVT are not fully understood.

Methods
Differentially expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) in the intestinal tissues of ASMVT mice were detected by transcriptome sequencing (RNA-Seq). Gene expression levels were determined by RNA extraction and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT–qPCR). Western blot and immunofluorescence staining analysis were used to analyze protein expression. H&E staining was used to observe the intestinal tissue structure. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and fluorescein isothiocyanate/propidine iodide (FITC/PI) were used to detect cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Dual-luciferase reporter assays prove that miR-138-5p targets NLRP3.

Results
miR-138-5p expression was downregulated in ASMVT-induced intestinal tissues. Inhibition of miR-138-5p promoted NLRP3-related pyroptosis and destroyed tight junctions between IEC-6 cells, ameliorating ASMVT injury. miR-138-5p targeted to downregulate NLRP3. Knockdown of NLRP3 reversed the inhibition of proliferation, apoptosis, and pyroptosis and the decrease in tight junction proteins caused by suppression of miR-138-5p; however, this effect was later inhibited by overexpressing HMGB1. miR-138-5p inhibited pyroptosis, promoted intestinal epithelial tight junctions and alleviated ASMVT injury-induced intestinal barrier disruption via the NLRP3/HMGB1 axis.
DNA mini-barcoding reveals the mislabeling rate of canned cat food in Taiwan
Authors: Wang Yu-Chun , Liu Shih-Hui , Ho Hsuan Ching , Su Hsiao-Yin , Chang Chia-Hao 
Published: February 2024

Background
Domestic cats are important companion animals in modern society that live closely with their owners. Mislabeling of pet food can not only harm pets but also cause issues in areas such as religious beliefs and natural resource management. Currently, the cat food market is booming. However, despite the risk that mislabeling poses to cats and humans, few studies have focused on species misrepresentation in cat food products.

Methods
To address this issue, we used DNA barcoding, a highly effective identification methodology that can be applied to even highly processed products. We targeted a short segment (~85 basepairs) of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA (16S) gene as a barcode and employed Sanger or next generation sequencing (NGS) to inspect 138 canned cat food products in the Taiwanese market.

Results
We discovered that the majority of mislabeling incidents were related to replacement of tuna with other species. Moreover, our metabarcoding revealed that numerous undeclared ingredients were present in all examined canned products. One product contained CITES Appendix II-listed shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus). Overall, we uncovered a mislabeling rate of at least 28.99%. To verify cases of mislabeling, an official standardized list of vernacular names, along with the corresponding scientific species names, as well as a dependable barcoding reference sequence database are necessary.