bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Siswa Yayasan Alby Wan Nur
Authors: Naya Candra , Butsianto Sufajar , Danny Muhtajuddin , Triwibowo Edi 
Published: February 2024

Proses pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien membutuhkan strategi pembelajaran yang tepat. Seorang guru, harus mampu merancang dan melaksanakan pembelajaran yang baik sehingga mampu mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan. Untuk dapat merancang dan melaksanakan pembelajaran dibutuhkan pemahaman terkait strategi mengajar serta penguasaan terhadap media ajar. Pembelajaran yang efektif terlihat dari bagaimana pembelajaran tersebut dapat menjawab kebutuhan siswa, serta tuntutan kemajuan jaman. Pelatihan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam mengajar menjadi hal yang tepat mengingat pendidikan di Indonesia harus dapat menyesuaikan dengan kemajuan teknologi. Pemanfaatan teknologi dalam mengajar akan mendorong guru untuk menciptakan proses pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Pelatihan ini dilakukan pada guru di Siswa Yayasan Alby Wan Nur dengan fokus pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara daring. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan ini, ada peningkatan kemampuan pada para guru di Siswa Yayasan Alby Wan Nur dalam hal pengelolaan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi di mana kemampuan tersebut berada pada kompetensi pedagogik.
Kata Kunci: Teknologi, Kompetensi, Pembelajaran Efektif
PERANCANGAN DAN PENERAPAN COMPETENCY MATRIX BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA DEPARTEMEN HRBP NON PRODUKSI PT DIRGANTARA INDONESIA
Authors: Darya Siti Rahma , Gaffar Mohammad Rizal 
Published: February 2024

Departemen HRBP Non Produksi PT Dirgantara Indonesia menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola pemetaan kompetensi karyawan secara efektif dan efisien. Keterbatasan dalam pengelolaan informasi kompetensi karyawan menyebabkan kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pengembangan dan mengambil keputusan terkait sumber daya manusia. Pembuatan proyek ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menerapkan competency matrix berbasis website pada departemen HRBP Non Produksi PT Dirgantara Indonesia. Tujuan utama dari pembuatan proyek ini adalah meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan pemetaan kompetensi karyawan serta memfasilitasi pengambilan keputusan yang terkait dengan pengembangan sumber daya manusia oleh departemen HRBP Non Produksi. Pembuatan proyek ini mengadopsi pendekatan pengembangan sistem berdasarkan SDLC (System Development Life Cycle), yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, pengembangan website, dan pengujian dengan mengadopsi metode SDLC, pembuatan proyek ini memastikan bahwa pengembangan website competency matrix pada departemen HRBP Non Produksi PT Dirgantara Indonesia dilakukan secara terstruktur dan sistematis serta memberikan interface yang mudah digunakan. Hasil pembuatan proyek ini adalah sebuah website competency matrix yang efektif dan efisien dalam mengelola dan menyajikan informasi kompetensi karyawan. Pengujian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini berfungsi dengan baik.

Kata Kunci: competency matrix, HRBP non produksi, pengelolaan kompetensi karyawan, SDLC, website
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN SISTEM KEARSIPAN ELEKTRONIK DOKUMEN PROSES BISNIS BERBASIS MICROSOFT ACCESS
Authors: Rahma Yunita Pratiwi  , Mukaram  
Published: February 2024

Document archiving is something that is often done by every company, one of which is PT Nusantara Turbine and Propulsion. Document archiving at PT Nusantara Turbine and Propulsion, especially in the Aero Engines Sales and Trading Division, still uses conventional systems. Therefore, the process of searching for documents can take quite a long time. In addition, there is a case experienced by secretaries, namely the loss of archives. This loss of archives is caused by borrowing archives. To overcome this problem, an electronic archive system was created that can store and display information about archives. The system can also record the data of the person who borrowed the archive. In this case, the application that supports the process of designing and creating the system is Microsoft Access. System design and creation can be started from DFD Level 0 and Level 1 and ERD design. As for the creation is done in Microsoft Access which starts from creating tables, forms, reports to queries. The results of the project are the front page, login form, main menu, data input menu, report menu and document search. All features that have been made are tested to the secretary as a user of SAEDPB. The results of the trial were declared acceptable because there were no obstacles when operating. With the search feature and storage of documents in the form of soft files, it is expected to help secretaries in rediscovering archives easily and quickly. This is supported by several studies that say that electronic records management can make it easier for someone when archiving and rediscovering archives. Therefore, the use of SAEDPB is expected to make work more effective and efficient, especially in archiving.

Keywords: Archive, Electronic Archive, Microsoft Access
La inclusión educativa, social y laboral de los jóvenes con discapacidad en la Universidad Laica VICENTE ROCAFUERTE
Authors: Bert Juana , Bodero Lorena , Machado Óscar 
Published: February 2024

Se revela el carácter complejo y multifactorial de la política inclusiva, la igualdad y justicia social, y el reto que asume la Universidad Laica VICENTE ROCAFUERTE de Guayaquil (ULVR). El análisis parte del estudio de fuentes bibliográficas reconocidas en el tema y el empleo de métodos teóricos, dirigidos a orientar las prácticas educativas inclusivas de las personas con discapacidad y su impacto en la educación superior. Con la intención de enriquecer estos resultados, se realizaron indagaciones empíricas para la exploración a un grupo de estudio seleccionado de forma intencional. En tal sentido, el sistema instrumental diseñado permitió aplicar entrevistas a docentes y encuestas a estudiantes con discapacidad que laboran en diversas empresas. Como resultado del diagnóstico inicial se integró un sistema de acciones en el proceso formativo de la ULVR que concretan el enfoque inclusivo asumido, contribuyendo a caracterizar la situación actual de la inclusión educativa de estos jóvenes en la Universidad.
Importancia de las inteligencias múltiples en los aprendices: una propuesta de identificación de modelos nicaragüenses según parámetros de Gardner
Authors: Pereira-Martín Tamara , Celedón-Lacayo Tirso 
Published: February 2024

Se aprende mejor cuando los procesos educativos van acompañados de emociones, motivación e intereses, según las capacidades individuales. Los aportes de Gardner, con la teoría de las inteligencias múltiples, abona a la certeza que el aprendizaje centrado en el estudiante es el mejor camino para un desarrollo pleno y feliz. La innovación educativa que incorpore nuevos enfoques puede ayudar a mejorar la calidad de la educación en Nicaragua. Sin embargo, cuando provienen de otras realidades, éstas pueden resultar lejanas y difíciles de asimilar para los actores locales. El propósito de este trabajo es presentar modelos de inteligencias múltiples, que tanto docentes como estudiantes puedan reconocer como parte de su entorno pasado y presente, con los cuales se puedan identificar y adoptar como ejemplos dignos de ser emulados, de este modo dichos modelos se sienten accesibles, palpables, reales y creíbles, siendo todos personajes nicaragüenses. Se proponen 16 modelos, para cada una de las ocho inteligencias propuestas por Gardner, se asigna uno para cada género femenino y masculino; además se incluye la inteligencia existencial, en vías de confirmación por parte del autor. Se trata de una selección subjetiva de los autores que toma en cuenta el reconocimiento nacional e internacional de los aportes científicos, culturales o deportivos entre otros, de las personalidades propuestas. La Teoría de Inteligencias Múltiples, ejemplificada a través de modelos nicaragüenses, plantea una oportunidad para los docentes y que esto puedan entender las distintas combinaciones de inteligencias de sus alumnos a fin de prepararse con las herramientas alternativas para facilitar la gestión educativa del aprendizaje de cada individuo.
Kombinasi Algoritma Huffman dan Rivest Shamir Adleman Untuk Optimalisasi Kapasitas Informasi Pada Quick Response Code
Authors: - Muliyadi , Karim Rahmat 
Published: February 2024

Quick response code adalah matriks dua dimensi yang dapat menyimpan informasi dalam empat mode pengkodean berbeda. QR Code menawarkan kemudahan dan kecepatan dalam menyimpan dan mengakses informasi sehingga dalam implementasinya terbatas pada penyematan informasi singkat seperti kode produk, tautan website ataupun kode pembayaran. Pada perkembangannya, QR Code seharusnya dapat mengubah kebiasaan manusia dalam menyimpan informasi akan tetapi hal ini sulit dilakukan karena QR Code memiliki batasan karakter bergantung pada metode pengkodean. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengoptimalisasi kapasitas informasi pada QR Code dengan mengkombinasikan algoritma Huffman dan metode Rivest Shamir Adleman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa metode yang diusulkan yaitu flowchart QR Code Generator dan QR Code Reader dapat mengoptimalisasi kapasitas informasi pada QR Code sebesar 81% . Hal ini menunjukan bahwa QR Code versi 40 dengan level L yang memiliki batasan 4296 karakter alfanumerik, dapat dioptimalkan sampai dengan 7775 karakter alfanumerik. Oleh karena itu kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode yang diusulkan yaitu flowchart QR Code Generator dan QR Code Reader tidak hanya dapat mengoptimalkan kapasitas informasi pada QR Code tapi juga dapat mengamankan informasi yang disematkan pada QR Code dengan tidak mengorbankan kecepatan pemrosesan saat pemindaian.
Implementasi Metode Penetration Testing pada Layanan Keamanan Sistem Kartu Transaksi Elektronik Wahana Permainan
Authors: Fattah Farniwati , Putri Aulia Maharani , Azis Huzain 
Published: February 2024

Penggunaan kartu magnetic stripe pada wahana permainan rentan terhadap akses yang tidak sah, seperti skimming, yang dapat merugikan pengelola dan penyedia wahana. Penetration testing merupakan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan eksploitasi kerentanan. Pada pengujian penetration testing terdapat tujuh fase yang digunakan yaitu pre-engagement, information gathering, threat modeling, vulnerability analysis, exploitation, post exploitation, dan reporting. Dalam Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi antara magnetic stripe reader dan komputer utama dilakukan melalui koneksi kabel, yang menghasilkan layanan confidentiality dan availability. Namun, pada penelitian ini, pengimplementasian penetration testing menggunakan koneksi nirkabel menghasilkan temuan bahwa layanan keamanan yang tersedia adalah availability. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi baik melalui koneksi kabel maupun nirkabel tidak terdapat layanan keamanan integrity. Rekomendasi bagi penyedia layanan untuk meningkatkan kemanan kartu di lokasi tersebut dengan menerapkan enkripsi data.
Peringkasan Multi Dokumen Berbahasa Indonesia Menggunakan Metode Recurrent Neural Network
Authors: Alfin Moh , Abidin Zainal , Basid Puspa Miladin Nuraida Safitri A 
Published: February 2024

Peringkasan dokumen berita adalah sebuah aspek penting dalam pemrosesan bahasa alami dan jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perkembangan terbaru dalam bidang ini. Dengan ledakan informasi dan jumlah berita yang terus meningkat, peringkasan dokumen berita menjadi kunci dalam menghadapi tantangan untuk mengakses informasi yang relevan dan berharga. Pada paper ini dilakukan peringkasan multi dokumen berbahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) variasi yang digunakan adalah Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), dengan ekstraksi fitur menggunakan dua model Word2Vec yang berbeda, yaitu CBOW (Continuous Bag of Words) dan Skip-gram. Hasilnya menunjukkan nilai recall, presisi, dan F-measure yang signifikan. Untuk model CBOW, nilai recall, presisi, dan F-measure yang ditemukan adalah 0.487, 0.704, dan 0.550. Sementara itu, untuk model Skip-gram, hasil pengujian menunjukkan nilai recall sebesar 0.414, presisi sebesar 0.687, dan F-measure sebesar 0.504.
Identifying optical microscope images of CVD-grown two-dimensional MoS2 by convolutional neural networks and transfer learning
Authors: Perkgoz Cahit 
Published: February 2024

Background
In Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology, scaling down has been a key strategy to improve chip performance and reduce power losses. However, challenges such as sub-threshold leakage and gate leakage, resulting from short-channel effects, contribute to an increase in distributed static power. Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDs) emerge as potential solutions, serving as channel materials with steep sub-threshold swings and lower power consumption. However, the production and development of these 2-dimensional materials require some time-consuming tasks. In order to employ them in different fields, including chip technology, it is crucial to ensure that their production meets the required standards of quality and uniformity; in this context, deep learning techniques show significant potential.

Methods
This research introduces a transfer learning-based deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify chemical vapor deposition (CVD) grown molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) flakes based on their uniformity or the occurrence of defects affecting electronic properties. Acquiring and labeling a sufficient number of microscope images for CNN training may not be realistic. To address this challenge, artificial images were generated using Fresnel equations to pre-train the CNN. Subsequently, accuracy was improved through fine-tuning with a limited set of real images.

Results
The proposed transfer learning-based CNN method significantly improved all measurement metrics with respect to the ordinary CNNs. The initial CNN, trained with limited data and without transfer learning, achieved 68% average accuracy for binary classification. Through transfer learning and artificial images, the same CNN achieved 85% average accuracy, demonstrating an average increase of approximately 17%. While this study specifically focuses on MoS2 structures, the same methodology can be extended to other 2-dimensional materials by simply incorporating their specific parameters when generating artificial images.
Heavy metal movement through insect food chains in pristine thermal springs of Yellowstone National Park
Authors: Adams Braymond , Bowley John , Rohwer Monica , Oberg Erik , Willemssens Kelly , Wintersteen Wendy , Peterson Robert K.D. , Higley Leon G. 
Published: February 2024

Yellowstone National Park thermal features regularly discharge various heavy metals and metalloids. These metals are taken up by microorganisms that often form mats in thermal springs. These microbial mats also serve as food sources for invertebrate assemblages. To examine how heavy metals move through insect food webs associated with hot springs, two sites were selected for this study. Dragon-Beowulf Hot Springs, acid-sulfate chloride springs, have a pH of 2.9, water temperatures above 70 °C, and populations of thermophilic bacterial, archaeal, and algal mats. Rabbit Creek Hot Springs, alkaline springs, have a pH of up to 9, some water temperatures in excess of 60 °C, and are populated with thermophilic and phototrophic bacterial mats. Mats in both hydrothermal systems form the trophic base and support active metal transfer to terrestrial food chains. In both types of springs, invertebrates bioaccumulated heavy metals including chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, cadmium, mercury, tin and lead, and the metalloids arsenic, selenium, and antimony resulting from consuming the algal and bacterial mat biomass. At least two orders of magnitude increase in concentrations were observed in the ephydrid shore fly Paracoenia turbida, as compared to the mats for all metals except antimony, mercury, and lead. The highest bioaccumulation factor (BAF) of 729 was observed for chromium. At the other end of the food web, the invertebrate apex predator, Cicindelidia haemorrhagica, had at least a 10-fold BAF for all metals at some location-year combinations, except with antimony. Of other taxa, high BAFs were observed with zinc for Nebria sp. (2180) and for Salda littoralis (1080). This accumulation, occurring between primary producer and primary consumer trophic levels at both springs, is biomagnified through the trophic web. These observations suggest trace metals enter the geothermal food web through the microbial mat community and are then transferred through the food chain. Also, while bioaccumulation of arsenic is uncommon, we observed five instances of increases near or exceeding 10-fold: Odontomyia sp. larvae (13.6), P. turbida (34.8), C. haemorrhagica (9.7), Rhagovelia distincta (16.3), and Ambrysus mormon (42.8).
Determinants of Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in People Living with HIV, Followed up at Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Georges Yumba Numbi , Serge Matanda Kapend , Catherine Sarr , Berthe Kamalo Mwad Kon , Thierry Kisoka Kimbungu , Jenny Ndua Tshijik , Patrick Mutombo Tshibang , Dubois Bakona Ilunga , Lievin Kapend A Kalal , Claude Mwamba Mulumba 
Published: February 2024

Aims: The aim of the present study was to determine the level of adherence and the factors associated with good adherence to antiretroviral treatment (ART) among people living with HIV (PLHIV).
Study Design: Cross Sectional Study.
Place and Duration of Study: Internal medicine department (Infectious Diseases Unit), Lubumbashi University Clinics, in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), between 15th May 2021 and 17th July 2021.
Methodology: We included 137 patients (56 men, 81 women; age range 18-70 years) with HIV and, all participants were interviewed on a first-come, first-served basis. The association between factors affecting adherence and the level of adherence was analyzed using a multiple logistic regression model, and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) calculated. Among 137 PLHIV, 76.64% had good ART adherence (≥95%). Bivariate analysis revealed numerous factors associated with adherence (P = 0.05). However, in multivariate analysis, being on ART for more than three years and abstinence from alcohol were the factors influencing good ART adherence (P = 0.05).
Results: Among 137 PLHIV, 76.64% had good ART adherence (≥95%). Bivariate analysis revealed numerous factors associated with adherence (P = .05). However, in multivariate analysis, being on ART for more than three years and abstinence from alcohol were the factors influencing good ART adherence (P = .05).
Conclusion: Raising awareness among PLHIV, regular counseling of patients regarding daily intake of antiretroviral drugs and abstinence from alcohol, could contribute to good adherence and long-term success of ART among PLHIV.
Enhancing Productivity of Rajma (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by Managing Soil Acidity and Organic Nutrient Management under Arunachal Hill Conditions
Authors: Chaturvedi Abhimanyu , Chaturvedi SK , Mishra TS , Pandey VK , Sharma Neha 
Published: February 2024

A study was conducted at farmers’ field of Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh to test the effect of organic sources of soil nutrient management with Lime for soil acidity management and for yield improvement of Rajma (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) variety Chitra. The experiment was conducted by following 3 treatments: T1: (Lime @ 350 kg/ ha+ FYM @ 4 t/ha + Neem cake @300 kg/ha+ vermicompost @ 4 t/ha + Azospirillum 10kg/ha, T2: FYM @ 4 t/ha + Neem cake @ 300 kg/ha + vermicompost @ 4 t/ha + Azospirillum 10 kg/ha. T3: (Farmers’ Practice) -FYM + N: P2O5: K2O: 40:20:15 kg/ha (imbalance doses of fertilizers) with 5 replications following randomized block design during 2021-22. From the results it is revealed that T1: (Lime @ 350 kg/ ha+ FYM @ 4 t/ha + Neem cake @300 kg/ha+ vermicompost @ 4 t/ha + Azospirillum 10kg/ha, had showed significantly higher seed yield (10.2 q/ha), gross return (Rs 1,53,000/), net return (Rs 106,824) and B:C ratio (2.31), followed by T2 (FYM @ 4 t/ha + Neem cake @ 300 kg/ha + vermicompost @ 4 t/ha + Azospirillum 10 kg/ha), seed yield 9.3 q yield, Rs. 1,39,500/ gross return, Rs 95,620 net return and 2.17 B:C ratio. While, lowest yield and B:C ratio was recorded (7.1 q/ha, B: C ratio 1.84) with T3 (Farmer’s practice). Moreover, improved soil nutrient status was achieved in T1 followed by T2 and T3.
Synthesis and Characterization of Chitosan Encapsulated Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and its Application in Maize under Zinc Deficit Soil
Authors: Saraswat Anuj , Ram Shri , Kumar Rajeew , Singh Veer , Singh Virendra , Salar Aakash , Durgude Shubham Anil 
Published: February 2024

Zinc deficiency is a growing concern among the global population, and it can be attributed to the depletion of significant portions of agricultural land and the production of foods that are low in zinc. In the current study, an efficiency-centric method of maize cultivation with zinc oxide nanoparticles encapsulated in chitosan (Cs-ZnO NPs) is proposed and evaluated. In order to investigate, NPs were chemically synthesized using process improvement for better size and shape and characterized using Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and Transmission electron microscope (TEM). The NPs under characterization showed less than 100 nm diametric globular particles. A field experiment was conducted in randomized block design with six different treatments to study the impact of foliar applied Zn at various concentrations (50, 100, and 150 mg L-1) through Cs-ZnO NPs on plant growth, SPAD and grain yield in maize plant, with respect to foliar ZnSO4 @0.5 %, chitosan @150 mg L-1 and the control. The highest grain yield of 52.5 q ha-1 in maize was recorded with Zn supplied through Cs-ZnO NPs at 100 mg L-1, compare to other treatments. Similarly significant improvements in plant height and chlorophyll content were noted at 100 mg L-1 Zn through Cs-ZnO NPs. These results indicates that Cs-ZnO NPs can improve grain yield and plant growth performance of maize in a sustainable and efficiency centric manner.
Puerperal Sepsis and its Associated Factors: Review of Cases in a Tertiary Hospital in Jigawa, North-West Nigeria
Authors: Habib Abdullahi Abba , Ibrahim Musa Saulawa , Jabbo Mubarak Abdulkareem 
Published: February 2024

Background: Puerperal sepsis is the 3rd leading cause of direct maternal death in developing countries. The case fatality rate of puerperal sepsis was reported to be as high as 8%, and it complicates 1-8% of all deliveries. It is an infection of the genital tract occurring anytime between the rupture of membranes and 42nd day postpartum.
Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of puerperal sepsis and associated factors.
Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study carried out in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Rasheed Shekoni Federal University Teaching Hospital. The study participants were all the patients managed for puerperal sepsis during the period under review. The patients” data were collected using a structured proforma from their case files. Data obtained was analyzed with IBM SPSS version 21.0. Measured variables were expressed in descriptive statistics; mean ± SD for normally distributed quantitative variables, median and interquartile range for skewed quantitative variables. Qualitative variables were expressed in percentage and proportions.
Results: The prevalence of puerperal sepsis was of 10.7%. The mean age of the patients was 25.85 + 7.5. The mean parity was 3.89 + 4.5. Most (74.71%) of the women were unbooked and had home delivery (69.3%). Fever (90.7%) was the most frequent presenting complaints. The commonest (75.0%) organism cultured was staphylococcus aureus. Anemia was the commonest (63.6%) complication.
Conclusion: The prevalence of Puerperal sepsis in this study is high. Low literacy level, unemployment, un-booked status and home delivery were found to be predisposing factors.