bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analyser la pratique en groupe. De la situation complexe à l’organisation du monde social
Authors: Bélanger Sabourin Catherine 
Published: March 2024

Cet article porte sur un dispositif de groupe d’analyse de la pratique coconstruit dans le cadre d’une recherche collaborative menée avec des intervenantes et des intervenants sociaux de proximité de milieux communautaires et de centres de pédiatrie sociale en communauté à Montréal. Levier médiateur pour rapprocher recherche-pratique, ce dispositif a permis de prendre des situations d’intervention complexes comme point de départ d’une compréhension sociologique de l’intervention avec les familles en situation de vulnérabilité. L’article offre un aperçu du déroulement de ce groupe d’analyse de la pratique et des savoirs qu’il a permis de coproduire. D’une part, la présentation d’une des situations complexes co-analysées met en lumière la réflexivité des personnes participantes et le potentiel de cet espace groupal pour enrichir le sens des situations et de leur pratique. D’autre part, l’explicitation d’une convention de pratique au fondement de l’organisation hiérarchique de ce monde social, à savoir « la primauté de l’évaluation diagnostique », permet d’appréhender la marginalisation des acteurs au plus près des enfants et de leur famille en situation de vulnérabilité.
Fatty Acids Play a Critical Role in Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Effector T Cells in Graft-versus-Host Disease
Authors: Nakano Hirofumi , Sato Kazuya , Izawa Junko , Takayama Norihito , Hayakawa Hiroko , Ikeda Takashi , Kawaguchi Shin-Ichiro , Mashima Kiyomi , Umino Kento , Morita Kaoru , Ito Ryoji , Ohno Nobuhiko , Tominaga Kaoru , Endo Hitoshi , Kanda Yoshinobu 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Although the role of aerobic glycolysis in activated T cells has been well characterized, whether and how fatty acids (FAs) contribute to donor T cell function in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is unclear. Using xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) models, this study demonstrated that exogenous FAs serve as a crucial source of mitochondrial respiration in donor T cells in humans. By comparing human T cells isolated from wild-type NOD/Shi-scid-IL2rγnull (NOG) mice with those from MHC class I/II–deficient NOG mice, we found that donor T cells increased extracellular FA uptake, the extent of which correlates with their proliferation, and continued to increase FA uptake during effector differentiation. Gene expression analysis showed the upregulation of a wide range of lipid metabolism-related genes, including lipid hydrolysis, mitochondrial FA transport, and FA oxidation. Extracellular flux analysis demonstrated that mitochondrial FA transport was required to fully achieve the mitochondrial maximal respiration rate and spare respiratory capacity, whereas the substantial disruption of glucose supply by either glucose deprivation or mitochondrial pyruvate transport blockade did not impair oxidative phosphorylation. Taken together, FA-driven mitochondrial respiration is a hallmark that differentiates TCR-dependent T cell activation from TCR-independent immune response after hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Filtered formal groups, Cartier duality, and derived algebraic geometry
Authors: Moulinos Tasos 
Published: March 2024

We develop a notion of formal groups in the filtered setting and describe a duality relating these to a specified class of filtered Hopf algebras. We then study a deformation to the normal cone construction in the setting of derived algebraic geometry. Applied to the unit section of a formal group $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}$, this provides a $\mathbb{G}_m$-equivariant degeneration of $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}$ to its tangent Lie algebra. We prove a unicity result on complete filtrations, which, in particular, identifies the resulting filtration on the coordinate algebra of this deformation with the adic filtration on the coordinate algebra of $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}$. We use this in a special case, together with the aforementioned notion of Cartier duality, to recover the filtration on the filtered circle of [MRT19]. Finally, we investigate some properties of $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}$-Hochschild homology set out in loc. cit., and describe &quot;lifts&quot; of these invariants to the setting of spectral algebraic geometry.Comment: Publication version
Pelatihan Microsoft Office Excel Bagi Pengurus Yayasan Al-Muhlisin Pakem Bondowoso
Authors: Arum Laras Sekar , Jalil Abdul , Suroso Bejo , Ananda Pio Tifar , Wahyudi Ferdian Agung , Hasbi Hudaini , Azzayni Alvan Maulana 
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap perkem-bangan seluruh sektor baik organisasi komersial maupun nirlaba. Organisasi perlu be-radaptasi dengan teknologi informasi, Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan berupa pemberian Pelati-han penggunaan Software Aplikasi Microsoft Excel, yang diselenggarakan di ruang kelas Yayasan Al Muhlisin, pada pada tanggal 15 Januari 2023. Peserta pelatihan adalah seluruh pengurus Yayasan Al Muhlisin Kecamatan Pakem, Beberapa topik yang diberikan saat pelatihan yakni tentang rumus rumus dasar excel sebagai berikut Perjumlahan menggnakan rumus SAM untuk menjumlah nilai nilai siswa dalam rentan sel tertentu, Rata-Rata menggunakan AVERAGE untuk menghitung rata-rata dari sejumlah nilai, Maksimun dan Minimum menggunakan rumus MAX dan MIN untuk menentukan nilai maksimum dan minimum dalam rentang sek tertentu, Menggunakan fungsi logika menggunakan rumus IF untuk melakukan pengecekan kondisi dan memberikan hasil berdasarkan kondisi tersebut.
Implementasi Beton Precast dengan Konsep Green Building pada Pembangunan Rumah Literasi untuk Masyarakat
Authors: Anuna Putri Marza Nabila , Tamasiro Novia , Mundui Victor , Peginusa Stefani 
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang implementasi beton precast menggunakan konsep green building yang diterapkan pada pembangunan rumah literasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain bangunan menggunakan beton precast dengan konsep green building, menghitung rencana anggaran biaya, dan menganalisis waktu pekerjaan bangunan rumah literasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium computer dengan menggunakan bantuan software Autocad untuk desain dan Microsoft Excel untuk perhitungan biaya dan waktu. Konsep green building yang diterapkan dalam pembangunan rumah literasi yaitu penggunaan kaca low-e, dan penggunaan lampu automatic motion sensor. Bangunan ini memiliki luas 144m2. Hasil dari penelitian ini total rencana anggaran biaya keseluruhan yaitu Rp529.059.015. Sedangkan waktu pekerjaan didapatkan 66 hari atau 3 bulan. Pada penelitian ini diharapkan luaran yang menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan beton precast dalam pembangunan adalah pilihan yang lebih disarankan. Hal ini dapat mengurangi anggaran biaya, mengurangi dampak lingkungan, meningkatkan efisiensi konstruksi, dan mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan.

Kata kunci: rumah literasi, beton precast, green building
Sales and Revenue Generation in Sport Business
Authors: Shonk David J. , Weiner James F. 
Published: March 2024

The ability to generate sources of revenue continues to be the most important skill for individuals working in the sport industry. Sales and Revenue Generation in Sport Business provides a comprehensive overview of the many ways in which sport organizations generate revenues, and it teaches students the practical concepts they will need for success.
Going beyond theoretical concepts of sales and sales management, the authors present an applied approach to revenue generation in sport: the PRO method of sales (PROspect, PRObe, PROvide, PROpose, PROtect). Students will learn how this proven five-step process for generating revenue is applicable across all avenues in sport business, including ticket sales, broadcasting and media revenue, sponsorships, corporate giving and foundation revenue, fundraising and development, grant writing, concessions, merchandising, and social media. The text covers how this sales strategy can be applied across the broad industry of sport—from professional sport and intercollegiate and interscholastic athletics to amateur sport and organizations in recreational settings—equipping students for meaningful careers with longer-lasting success within any segment of the sport industry they enter.
Throughout the text, themed sidebars provide examples of industry best practices and successful sales strategies. Case studies in each chapter, plus discussion questions, enhance the learning experience. Organized by function of revenue generation, each section offers a video and sales script templates that may be downloaded and edited for a specific application.
Sales and Revenue Generation in Sport Business is designed to give students the practical knowledge they need to understand the sales process and how to successfully apply the PRO method of sales. Armed with this foundational knowledge, they will be better prepared to begin and succeed in a career in sport business.
Meningkatkan Minat Membaca Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Literasi Digital
Authors: Maitsa Sajidah  , Mita Chairunnisa Rahman  , Rinanda Achirani Dewi  , Sofi Nur Kamilah  , Neneng Sri Wulan  
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh minat baca siswa SD melalui literasi digital, serta sebesar apa dampak adanya literasi digital untuk minat baca di siswa SD. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan studi literatur, para peneliti mengkaji lalu menyimpulkan hasil dari penelitian orang lain. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan literasi digital bisa membantu anak Sekolah Dasar dalam meningkatkan minat baca yang mereka memiliki. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terbukti dari hasil-hasil para peneliti sebelumnya yang sudah melakukan penelitian.
Influence of starter cultures on microbiological and physical-chemical parameters of dry-cured products
Authors: Bal-Prylypko Larysa , Danylenko Svitlana , Mykhailova Olena , Nedorizanyuk Liana , Bovkun Alla , Slobodyanyuk Nataliia , Omelian Alina , Ivaniuta Anastasiia 
Published: March 2024

Using the antagonistic competitive interaction of the microbiological cultures has become one of the potential and modern ways to improve the quality of dry-cured meat products. These studies aim to substantiate the use of the starter cultures for producing fermented pork meat products. The studies' physicochemical, microbiological, organoleptic, and statistical methods were used for their implementation. Two starter cultures were used on the basis of Lactobacillus plantarum, L. rhamnosus and Kocuria rosea (SC 1); Staphylococcus carnosus, L. plantarum, L. Rhamnosus and L. paracasei (SC 2). The dynamics of microbiota development, the dynamics of acidity, the content of sodium nitrite, parameters of water activity, the dynamics of moisture changes, the content of nitrogen-containing substances, the accumulation of free cyclic and acyclic amino acids, as well as the organoleptic characteristics were studied. It had been established that the undesirable microflora is suppressed due to the active development of the starter cultures in fermented meat products. The study results confirm that using the starter cultures while producing the dry-cured meat contributes to their dehydration and reduction of the parameters of water activity. Based on the tasting results, the samples with the addition of the compositions of the starter cultures received a total score higher than the control sample, in particular, they had a beautiful appearance, a cut of red color, an elastic consistency, a delectable flavor with a characteristic sour after-taste. The use of the starter culture based on the combination of Staphylococcus carnosus, L. plantarum, L. rhamnosus, and L. paracasei (SC 2) for the dry-cured meat products to be produced activates the microbiological processes, which improves the structural-mechanical properties of the meat product, increases the water-binding power and, as a whole, positively influences on the quality of the finished product. It has been shown that the use of the drugs SC 2 and SC 1, when the dry-cured pork balyks are produced, decreases the duration of the technological cycle by 3-4 days, as well as ensures a high degree of sanitary and epidemic safety of the finished product: the absence of pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms, the low residual content of sodium nitrite of up to 0.003%.
Achorion gallinae (Mégnin-Sabrazês, 1890-93) Caso de infestação humana espontânea
Authors: Rossetti Nicolau 
Published: March 2024

Visto ser extremamente rara a infestação humana espontânea por Achorion gallinae, o autor crê oportuno referir um caso por ele observado em S. Paulo. Trata-se de uma menina de 8 anos de idade que tinha por hábito brincar com galinhas e afagá-las contra o rosto. Veio àconsulta com uma lesão de herpes circinado da pele glabra localizada na região malar esquerda. O exame direto das escamas revelou ao microscópio a presença de filamentos micelianos; a cultura mostrou ser esse cogumelo o A. gallinae. Não obstante serem as culturas absolutamente típicas, não faltando nas colocadas em estufa a 30°C a presença de abundante pigmento rosa difundido no meio, o que emprestava a este o aspeto de geleia de framboesa, quis o autor, contudo, cercar-se de todas as provas para testemunhar a segura identificação do A. gallinae. O trabalho, por isso, refere: o desenvolvimento macroscópico das culturas em diversos meios (Sabouraud maltosado e glicosado, batata simples e glicerinada, e meio de conservação); a observação do aparecimento do pigmento rosa framboesa nas culturas em estufa; o estudo micológico do fungo feito em culturas sobre lâminas, o que pôs em evidência seus órgãos diferenciados; o estudo experimental mediante inoculação em galináceos e indivíduos humanos, obtendo lesões típicas respetivamente de favo aviário e de epidermomicose, sendo que dessas lesões foram conseguidas facilmente retro culturas de A. gallinae; o exame histológico elas lesões experimentais humanas e aviárias com a demonstração da presença de "godets" microscópicos entre os estratos da camada córnea. Veem em seguida citados os únicos trabalhos da literatura médica estrangeira sobre infestação humana por A. gallinae. Dado que, entre nós, é atribuída a Silva Araujo Pai a verificação de um caso de afecção espontânea humana pelo favo aviário, o autor analisa pormenorizadamente a comunicação de Silva Araujo concluindo não haver nela elementos para afirmar que as dermatoses - tanto a humana como a da galinha - nela referidas, possam ser identificadas como dermatomicoses devidas ao A. gallinae ou a outro qualquer cogumelo.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS (HOTS) PADA MATA PELAJARAN PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN KELAS XII IPS SMA NEGERI 1 MOTOLING
Authors: Sumangkut Youla I. A. , Wuisang Jerry , Kandori Iwan 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACK
Before the action was implemented, the average score for Class XII students' Creative Products and Entrepreneurship lessons was 66.67. After taking action in cycle I, the average student critical thinking ability score was 72.89. Furthermore, in cycle II the average critical thinking ability of students increased, namely 89.48. Before the action was carried out, the average critical thinking ability of students was in the low category with a completion level of 44% out of 27 students. In cycle I, after taking action, students' critical thinking skills were still in the low category with a completion level of 56% out of 27 students. In cycle II, after carrying out further action as a result of reflection in cycle I, students' critical thinking abilities were in the medium category with a completion level of 93%, with a total of 25 students passing out of a total of 27 students.
Keywords Keywords: Problem Based Learning Model, Project Based Learning, Critical Thinking Ability
Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Growth in Nigeria: 1970-2020
Authors: Musa Ibrahim , Ismail Yahaya 
Published: March 2024

In this study, the impact of government expenditure on Nigeria's economic growth rate from 1970 to 2020 is analyzed. OLS was used to estimate the connection between the variables over the long run. The findings show a positive link between the Log of Gross Domestic Products (LGDP’s) log and its initial lag, which is statistically significant. The result reveals a positive association between the (LGDP) and the log of recurrent government expenditure (RGE), as well as between the (LGDP) and the log of first lag of recurrent government expenditure (RGE). A positive link exists between the (LGDP) and the log of capital government expenditure (CGE), but a negative relationship exists between the (LGDP) and the log of first (CGE). The link between the (LGDP) and the domestic debt of the federal government (LFGDD) is inverse, while the relationship between the logs of the first lag of the domestic debt of the federal government (LFGDD) is positive. The R2 determination coefficient is 0.698968. The outcome demonstrates that explanatory factors account for 70% of the variation in the (LGDP). The model is acceptable since the F-statistic 3595.905 with a probability of 0.000000 is significant at 1%. The long-term trend of the explanatory variables, which has increased since the year 1985, is linked to GDP. The outcome presented above also depicts the predicted short-run relationship. Therefore, it is recommended that government expenditure be examined and bolstered to have a positive impact on Nigeria's growth rates.
Osservazioni sul processo vaticano contro il cardinale Becciu e altri imputati
Authors: Cavana Paolo 
Published: March 2024

Insights into the Vatican Trial against Cardinal Becciu and Others
ABSTRACT: This paper examines various aspects of the trial recently concluded before the Vatican Court, primarily focusing on the determination of criminal liability related to the acquisition of the London Palace on Sloane Avenue with funds from the Secretariat of State. Specifically, the analysis focuses on some key principles stemming from the international commitments made by the Holy See on behalf of the Vatican State, highlighting the resulting constraints on the Pope's authority as the temporal sovereign of the State. It explores the application of these principles within the trial proceedings and the impact of multiple pontifical rescripta issued during the case, which expanded the powers of the Promoter of Justice in relation to the accused and were justified by the Vatican Court. Additionally, it addresses the potential consequences stemming from these developments, both in terms of the credibility of the Vatican jurisdiction in the international context and in its relations with Italian authorities.
SOMMARIO - 1. Premessa: il processo e lo Stato vaticano - 2. L’ordinamento vaticano e la Convenzione europea dei diritti dell’uomo - 3. La Convenzione monetaria e i suoi allegati: effetti nell’ordinamento vaticano - 4. I principi della Convenzione europea e i limiti della potestà del papa come sovrano temporale - 5. Stato vaticano e Stato della Chiesa: due realtà storiche incomparabili - 6. Lo Stato della Città del Vaticano come Stato di diritto - 7. L’art. 6 (Diritto ad un equo processo) della CEDU nell’ordinamento vaticano - 8. L’indipendenza della giurisdizione vaticana: una questione aperta - 9. I rescripta pontifici e la loro incidenza nel processo - 10. I rescripta pontifici e la loro legittimazione da parte del Tribunale vaticano - 11. L’indipendenza dei giudici come requisito essenziale di uno Stato di diritto - 12. Indipendenza della giurisdizione e clausola del foro vaticano - 13. Indipendenza dei giudici vaticani e rapporti di collaborazione con le autorità italiane - 14. Indipendenza dei giudici e riconoscimento in Italia di sentenze straniere - 15. Riconoscimento in Italia di sentenze vaticane e principi della CEDU - 16. Osservazioni conclusive.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK MODELING SISWA
Authors: Umiyati Fitri 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan motivasi belajar melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik modeling siswa. Motivasi sangat penting dalam kegiatan berajar mengajar, sebabadanya motivasi mendorong semangat belajar dan sebalaiknya kurang adanya motivasi akan melemahkan semangat belajar. seorang siswa yang belajar tanpa motivasi atau kurang motivasi, tidak akan berhasil dengan maksimal. Pada pra siklus di peroleh skor 23,30 artinya motivasi belajar siswa kurang. kemudian siklus I menghasilkan skor rata-rata hasil observasi 43,3 yang berarti motivasi belajar siswa baik, lalu pada siklus II menghasilkan skor rata-rata hasil observasi 63,3 yang berarti Motivasi belajar siswa baik sekali. Pada kegiatan observasi peserta didik, guru BK menilai bahwa siswa dapat aktif memperhatikan penjelasan guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, serta aktif dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan teknik modeling menjadi cara yang di gunakan peneliti untuk melakukan tindakan ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif.
Teknologi APLIKASI DIODA LASER BIRU PADA LASER WEAPON
Authors: Yudha Ryan 
Published: March 2024

Lasera (light amplification by simulated emission of radiation) pertama kali aditemukan padaa abad ke-20 dan digunakan untuk elektronik dan kepentingan militer dengan berbagaia perkembangan dan inovasia lainnya, laser sendiri pada abada ke-20 disebut (quenta) yaitu bentuk dari suatua energi frekuensi radiasi yang saling berhubungan, laser sendiri merupakan efek pengunaana mekanika kuantumw yang terdirii dari panjanga gelombang yang sama dengan memanfaatkanq radiasi .Tujuan dalam penelitianq ini, digunakan untuk pengujian senjata laser dioda berkekuatan dan berkecepatan tinggi yang terdiri dalam dua kondisiw yaitu kuat teganganr dan kecepatan arus laserr untuk meningkatkane keakuratant dalam menembakt ke sasaran dan sebagai pengganti senjata yang lebih efisien yang menggunakan senjata dalam bentuk cahaya laser. Metode penelitiann ini menggunakann metode triangulasi yaitu dimana menggunakani metode eksperimeni untuk mendapatkans dataa kuantitatifi untuk membuktikani hipotesisi dengan cara mengujii 3 faktor yang dinilaii berpengaruh pada penelitian iini yaituu faktor keakuratan bidikan sasaran, faktor kecepatan cahaya yang dihasilkan dan faktor kekuatan arus laser. Sinar laser ini menghasilkan tegangan dan arus sebesar 50000mW dimana sinar laser tersebut dapat membakar benda yang terkena pancaran laser tersebut hingga membekas atau terbakar hangus dan radiasi dari laser ini hanya memerlukan 3 detik untuk menghanguskan atau membakar benda sasarannya. Laser ini mampu menjangkau jarak 2-5 Km dengan jarak efisien pembakaran kurang dari 10 detik yaitu 6-8 meter.