bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Juridical Analysis Of Doctors' Responsibilities For Malpractic Action
Authors: Fernandez M. Rizky , Muhibbin Moh. , Arief Hanafi 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to describe the criminal liability of doctors who commit malpractice acts and to analyze the legal protection for patients who are victims of malpractice in positive law studies in Indonesia. This study uses normative legal research using three types of legal materials related to the responsibility of doctors for malpractice actions, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, with the nature of qualitative descriptive research, types of normative juridical research, statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the study stated that malpractice is included in the realm of criminal law other than civil and administrative. Doctors can be prosecuted criminally, although the criminal law does not clearly stipulate criminal penalties for malpractice. However, several conventional articles in the Criminal Code implicitly mention provisions regarding malpractice that can be used as a basis for criminal charges. In the Criminal Code, criminal liability for malpractice is contained in Article 90, Article 359, Article 360 ??paragraphs (1) and (2) and Article 361. Those subject to this article include doctors, midwives, medicine experts, who are experts in their work. each. If they ignore the regulations or requirements in their work, causing death (Article 359) or serious injury (Article 360), they will be punished more severely. Legal protection for victims of medical malpractice is regulated in Law no. 29 of 2009 concerning Medical Practice, granting rights to victims to submit complaints to the Chairman of the Indonesian Medical Discipline Honorary Council, as well as simultaneously taking criminal and civil law remedies to court.
Unfolding singer’s shame
Authors: Seesjärvi Iris 
Published: April 2024

Laulajan häpeää avaamassa: Häpeän ja häpäisyn kokemukset suomalaisten klassisten laulajien keskuudessa
Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelen suomalaisten klassisten ammattilaulajien kokemuksia ja kertomuksia häpeästä ja häpäisystä lauluopintojensa ja laulu-uransa aikana. Kysyn, millaisia häpeään ja häpäisyyn liittyviä kokemuksia laulajilla on opinnoissaan ja ammattiurallaan ollut ja mihin asioihin häpeä on liittynyt. Artikkelin tutkimusmateriaali pohjaa 58 suomalaiseen osallistujaan, joista 49 vastasi sähköiseen kyselylomakkeeseen ja 15 osallistui haastatteluun. Vastaajien ikähaitari (kerätty viiden vuoden tarkkuudella) oli 20–79 vuotta. Osallistujista 76 % oli naisia, 22 % miehiä ja 2 % sukupuoleltaan ”muu”. Sovellan tutkimuksessa Sara Ahmedin teoriaa emootioista kulttuurisina käytänteinä ja Silvan Tomkinsin affektiteoriaa. Lisäksi sovellan vähemmässä määrin Foucault’n diskurssiteoriaa. Aineistoa tarkastellaan narratiivis-hermeneuttisen analyysin keinoin. Analyysini valossa laulajalle häpeää tuottavat asiat voidaan jakaa viiteen kategoriaan: 1) lauluääneen liittyvä häpeä, 2) kehollisuuteen, ulkonäköön sekä henkilön ominaisuuksiin liittyvä häpeä 3) laulajan identiteettiin liittyvä häpeä, 4) muiden ihmisten aiheuttama häpeä (häpäisy, seksuaalinen häirintä, henkinen väkivalta), ja 5) suomalaisen kulttuurin sekä uskonnollisen ja perhetaustan aiheuttama häpeä. Väitän, että klassisen musiikkimaailman hierarkkiset rakenteet, korkea laadullinen vaatimustaso sekä musiikilliset ja näihin liittyvät seikat aiheuttavat laulajille häpeäkokemuksia sekä laulu-uralla että jo lauluopintojen aikana. Lisäksi auktoriteettien käyttämä häpäisy vallankäytön muotona tuottaa osaltaan laulajille häpeää. Myös laulajan sisäistetty häpeä vaikuttaa häpeäkokemusten syntyyn. Nämä ”sisäiset” ja ”ulkoiset” häpeän lähteet kietoutuvat toisiinsa ja ovat vuorovaikutuksessa keskenään.
Randomized, Placebo-controlled Homeopathic Drug-proving of SARS CoV-2 nosode (BiosimCovex) in healthy volunteers
Authors: Shah Rajesh , Talele Gitanjali 
Published: April 2024

Introduction
The Homeopathic Pathogenetic Trial (HPT, Drug-proving) is a systematic examination and recording of the symptoms experienced by healthy volunteers after an administration of an investigational medicinal substance. Randomized, placebo-controlled HPT was conducted using BiosimCovex (SARS CoV-2 nosode) in healthy volunteers.
Materials and methods
BiosimCovex 30c was given orally in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial to examine the safety and pathogenetic effects of 30 volunteers (18- 65 years of age and both genders). Volunteers were administered a dose of 6 pills of the nosode once a day for two weeks followed by 30 days observation period. Pre and post-examination (physical), vital signs, and laboratory investigations were done with a run-in period of 7 days. Symptoms experienced by the volunteers were recorded and analyzed, and Qualitative and Quantitative indices per volunteer were reported. Trial registered at http://ctri.nic.in (CTRI/2022/06/043392).
Results
BiosimCovex nosode exhibited quantitatively distinct symptoms, which can be applied in clinical practice. The number of symptoms reported in the verum arm was 73 (placebo 11). The incidence of the Pathogenetic effect per volunteer in the verum group was 8.1 vs that of the placebo 5.5. The Qualitative Pathogenetic Index was 0.295 in the verum group as compared to the placebo 0.193. The symptoms observed matched with the symptoms produced in an open-label Phase 1 study conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic and also with that of the viral infection. There were no serious/fatal adverse events during the study. Safe use was documented.
Conclusion
BiosimCovex nosode developed during a pandemic condition produced specific symptoms in the homeopathic pathogenetic trial which could be used in clinical practice.
Au centre est l'État-nation. Le Monde vu par des étudiants du Kazakhstan
Authors: Didelon Loiseau Clarisse , Mussina Almagul , Richard Yann , Shakirova Nurzhanat D. , Thorez Julien 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. A 2010 survey of more than 10 000 students from 18 countries showed that Central Asia was virtually absent from their representations of the world. In order to check whether this was also the case in the representations of students from this region, this survey was replicated in Kazakhstan, while nevertheless making the assumption that a Central Asian region would be largely represented by the students. While the results confirm important aspects of the theory of social representations of space, they also provide some original insights, showing in particular the very large place given to States, and in particular the Kazakh State, in the breakdown of the World. The prominence of States in Kazakh students' representations of the World can be analysed as a sign of the appropriation of the nation-state model by Kazakh students, some thirty years after the country's independence.
23. PHÂN TÍCH MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN BẠO HÀNH NHÂN VIÊN Y TẾ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA XANH PÔN NĂM 2020
Authors: Lý Trần Thị , Tâm Nguyễn Thị Thanh , Hằng Lê Thị 
Published: April 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Theo báo cáo của Tổ chức Y tế thế giới, nhân viên y tế (NVYT) có nguy cơ bị bạo hành cao trên toàn thế giới, điều này không chỉ tác động tiêu cực đến sức khoẻ tâm lý và thể chất của nhân viên y tế mà còn ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng khám, chữa bệnh cho người bệnh.
Mục tiêu: Phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan đến bạo hành nhân viên y tế tại Bệnh viện đa khoa Xanh Pôn năm 2020.
Phương pháp: Điều tra cắt ngang, nghiên cứu định lượng kết hợp định tính.
Kết quả và kết luận: 461 NVYT làm việc tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa xanh Pôn tham gia trả lời phỏng vấn. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, 52,9% NVYT bị bạo hành trong 12 tháng gần đây. Một số yếu tố có liên quan đến bạo hành NVYT gồm: nhóm tuổi, vị trí việc làm, chức danh chuyên môn, thời gian công tác và thời gian tiếp xúc với người bệnh/thân nhân người bệnh/khách.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN EDUCATING CHILDREN ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION AND ISLAMIC LAW
Authors: Muhamad Nur Muhajir  , Ainun Luthfi Muhammad , Siti Kholisoh  , Esty Faatinisa  
Published: April 2024

Law no. 35 of 2014 focuses on children's rights and protection, including the right to receive good education and care. In this context, parents play an important role in educating and ensuring that children's rights are fulfilled. On the other hand, Islamic law also emphasizes the importance of the role of parents in children's education. There are many verses and hadiths that talk about the importance of educating children in a correct and fair way. The aim of this research is to explain and examine the role of parents in educating children according to Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and Islamic Law. The research method used is a literature study, where the author examines various sources, including legal texts and religious texts, and involves interviews or surveys with parents to understand how they apply these laws and principles in educating their children. . The results of the research will include findings on how these laws are implemented in practice, as well as recommendations for how these laws can be more effectively implemented.
Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks through I-LEACH: A Data Clustering and Routing Protocol
Authors: Satvir Singh Sushil Lekhi , 
Published: April 2024

The inclusion of innovative technology into sensor networks has resulted in notable advancements in several industries, including mining, healthcare, military surveillance, and more. Using a multi-hop approach, nodes are placed strategically across the Region of Interest (RoI) in order to transfer data to the Base Station (BS). In order to address issues with energy consumption, effective cluster head selection, packet loss, routing algorithms, and energy efficiency, the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has become a key field of study. The objectives of this research are to increase nodes' Residual Energy, and lengthen the network lifetime. Using an effective clustering mechanism and Cluster Head election procedure is the suggested method. The goal of choosing a CH is to minimize the distance from the base station while optimizing the node's remaining energy. The protocol acts in two stages: firstly, computing a new Threshold value for the cluster head election process, and secondly, applying a data fusion mechanism based energy model is used in the network to reduce redundant energy transfer.
Analisis Profesionalisme Pendidik Berbasis Agama, Filosofi, Psikologi, dan Sosialisasi
Authors: Saefurridjal Achmad , Fatkhullah Faiz Karim 
Published: April 2024

Hasil dari penelitian profesionalisme dalam pendidikan merupakan kompetensi dasar sebagai acuan belajar: (1) berlandaskan agama mengacu pada konsep perintah Tuhan untuk membimbing keterampilan melalui perilaku beriman, saleh, pengajaran dan pengamatan yang cermat. Pendidik (guru/desen) teladan dan profesional harus berlandaskan dan selaras dengan Al-Qur'an dan Hadits; (2) berbasis filsafat berarti gagasan tentang pengetahuan established dan makna hidup sebagai gagasan yang murni dan orisinil dengan cara berpikir teosentris, holistik, spiritual, berpusat pada jiwa, kognisi batin, dan berorientasi pada nilai. Filsafat idealisme sangat penting dalam dunia pendidikan. Pada tahap ini, pendidik (guru/desen) harus mampu menggunakan secara rasional dan realistis seluruh potensi anak didiknya; (3) berdasarkan psikologi, yang berarti gagasan pemikiran dan perilaku manusia bersifat humanistik, melalui terapi yang berpusat pada klien, version kisah hidup dan hierarki kebutuhan, psikologi pendidikan sebagai alat bagi guru untuk mengendalikan diri dan membantu siswa belajar; (4) berlandaskan sosiologimerupakan ilmu sosial yang memiliki gagasan membangunan dan mensejahterakan melalui investasi ekonomi. Peran pendidik (guru/desen) dari sudut pandang sosiologis pendidikan dapat membimbing dan mengarahkan perilaku siswa ke arah sosialisasi dan komunikasi yang positif.
Dampak Konversi Kompor Induksi Bagi Rumah Tangga 450 Va Dan 900 Va Dengan Pengalihan Subsidi Energi Dari Subsidi Lpg 3kg Menjadi Subsidi Listrik
Authors: Azizi Yundi Haekal , Rahmada Mulia Wardhana Moljoadie  
Published: April 2024

Kebutuhan energi untuk memasak sudah berevolusi dalam prosesnya, yaitu pada awal menggunakan kayu bakar, kemudian berevolusi menggunakan bahan bakar minyak tanah, dan yang terakhir dengan teknologi bersih menggunakan bahan Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). Menurut APBN 2019, subsidi LPG untuk tabung 3 kg (kg) diperkirakan menelan biaya lebih dari $ 4,9 miliar pada 2019. Implementasi Program Elektrifikasi berbagai Sektor sebagai upaya demand driven untuk penyerapan kondisi over capacity energi listrik yang kurangnya dimanfaatkan, kondisi saat ini reserve margin PLN sebesar 15,6%. Selain itu, komitmen dalam mencapai NZE Tahun 2060 terkait demand pada program tahun 2021-2025 salah satunya ialah strategi dalam penurunan impor LPG dengan kompor induksi untuk 8,2 juta rumah tangga. Diperlukan analisis lebih dalam untuk mengetahui dampak konversi kompor induksi bagi rumah tangga 450 VA dan 900 VA dengan pengalihan subsidi energi dari subsidi LPG 3kg menjadi subsidi listrik. Penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi referensi bagi peneliti ataupun Pemerintah di Indonesia untuk menerapkan konsep kebijakan energi bersih untuk mengalihkan teknologi memasak dari kompor LPG ke kompor induksi dalam literatur biaya energi dan pengalihan subsidi energi untuk didapatkan penghematan baik dalam rumah tangga atau fiskal APBN setiap tahunnya.
Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja pada Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: M. Rum Zaenab , Mustafa Sriwahyuni , Muhani Mustafa 
Published: April 2024

Penyerapan tenaga kerja adalah isu penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi di daerah maupun negara. Sebagai sektor utama dalam ekonomi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, industri pengolahan diharapkan dapat memberikan lapangan kerja yang cukup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pengaruh investasi dan tingkat upah secara bersamaan terhadap industri pengolahan di Sulawesi Selatan, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh masing-masing faktor secara terpisah.. Adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang yang diperoleh dari BPS Provinsi Sulawesi selatan. Dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji dengan SPSS diperoleh hasil bahwa secara simultan variabel investasi dan tingkat upah berpengaruh signifikan dan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada indsutri pengolahan di Provinsi Sulawesi selatan.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Investasi Perusahaan UKM di Indonesia Tahun 2018 - 2019
Authors: Arief Gunawan Fasrudin , Farah Margaretha Leon  
Published: April 2024

Penelitan ini bertujuan meneliti pertumbuhan investasi perusahaan kecil dan menengah (UKM) di Indonesia. Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini adalah perusahaan-perusahaan UKM terdiri dari beberapa sektor yang terdaftar di Pefindo 25 periode 2018 -2019. Terdapat 100 perusahaan kecil dan menengah yang diteliti dengan cara purposive sampling. Investasi perusahaan sebagai variable dependen yang diukur dengan perubahan aset tetap. Variable Independen yang teridiri dari keuangan Internal diukur dengan pendapatan, keuangan eksternal yang dukur dengan perubahan utang bank terhadap total aset, arus kas yang diukur dengan pendapatan dan pertumbuhan (investasi) yang diukur dengan gross domestic product (GDP). Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel dan uji individu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa menunjukan Keuangan Internal, Keuangan Eksternal dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap investasi pada perusaahaan kecil dan menengah yang terdaftar di BEI dan Pefindo periode 2018-2019 sedangkan arus kas memiliki pengaruh. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah Manajer Keuangan dalam mengambil Keputusan terhadap penentuan jenis pembiayaan yang digunakan merupakan penentu penting dari investasi perusahaan. Bagi Investor dalam melakukan investasi keuangan lebih ditentukan oleh ketersediaan pembiayaan bank daripada oleh ketersediaan pembiayaan internal. Ketersediaan dana internal yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan bukan merupakan faktor penentu untuk investasi UKM keuangan, sedangkan pasokan keuangan bank tetap penting untuk investasi perusahaan. Para pembuat kebijakan harus secara khusus memperhatikan memastikan ketersediaan pinjaman bank kepada UKM pada keputusan investasi perusahaan swasta.
Market Share as a Firm Driver: Important Strategic Implications from Reviewing Literature from 1974-1995
Authors: Almurshidee Khalid A. 
Published: April 2024

The important strategic implications of market share were and still needed to be clearly understood. In particular, the relationship between market share and profitability have not been settled in business literature until the mid-ninety of last century. Researchers were able clarify this relationship mainly because of The possibilities it provided by PIMS data. This paper reviews the main literature on the different aspects and concepts of market share and its strategic implications from 1974-1995; the period in which this topic was in its peak; which is in return has yielded the most important academic thoughts and inferences to the subject of strategic planning. The most notable one is with regard to the conclusion that market share caused profitability has been proven to be overly simplistic.
The Common Good Tradition from Madison to Rawls
Authors: Kloppenberg James T. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Americans interested in community today often lament precisely what conservative Americans prize: the perceived emphasis on individual rights and absence of explicit endorsements of civic duty, collective authority, and social equality in our eighteenth-century founding documents. Many who are familiar with the influence John Rawls had on contemporary political theory likewise fault him for prioritizing liberty over equality, a preference widely criticized by communitarians insisting that the common good is the proper end and measure of government. This article challenges those understandings of our nation’s founding, and of Rawls’s work, in order to show that concerns with the common good run as deeply through American history as do celebrations of individual rights.
Building Stronger Democracies Through Broader Participation: Can Community Organizing Meet the Challenge?
Authors: Sebály Bernadett 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The rise of the third sector could not guard democracies against backsliding in postsocialist Eastern Europe. The nonprofit approach deprived associational life of its conflictive and political character and the large but underfunded service sector could not effectively redress the harms of capitalist transition. This allowed antidemocratic parties and movements to push back on liberal democracy and shrink the civic space. What is a new vision of civil society that engages civic organizations in politics and transforms democracy from an elitist ideal into a popular tool for people of all ranks? Community organizing, combined with a radical analysis, is one plausible answer. The article explores the possibility, necessity, and practical challenges of transformative constituency-based organizing for advancing a more substantive democracy. The case of The City Is for All, a Hungarian grassroots housing organization, presents a particular kind of organizing that became a North Star for those who believe that poor people have a strategic place in the fight to replace autocratization with egalitarian democracy.
The Making of a Citizen Professional
Authors: Ström Marie-Louise 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Citizen professionalism is a core concept of the Civic Studies field and one increasingly studied in the broader fields of political science, democratic theory, and organizational studies. It is also a vibrant field of practice. In this article the case studies examine efforts by multiple professionals in diverse fields to approach their work in the spirit of relational, citizen-centered, civic musclebuilding politics that has long been central to Civic Studies scholarship, especially the writings of Harry Boyte and other advocates of “public-work” democracy. The purpose is to suggest the variety of ways in which a culture and infrastructure of everyday democracy can be built and sustained through activities normally relegated to the private or civil-society spheres.
Procuring for Pandemics through Joint Procurement Association in the European Union: Lessons for the Southern African Development Community and the East African Community
Authors: Nduhura Alex , Hofisi Costa , Lukamba Muhiya Tshombe , Molokwane Thekiso , Settumba John Paul , Wanume Paul 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
Procuring for the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa has been devastating. The virus resulted in an unprecedented surge in demand for medicines, medical equipment, and relevant technologies, making individual country orders for health supplies impossible and requiring creating the need for an interstate pooled strategy. This article examines the working of Joint Procurement Association (JPA), an interstate pooled sourcing strategy in the European Union (EU) and to draw lessons for regional blocs like the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the East African Community (EAC). This article indicates that while the EU has implemented and enjoyed JPA, regional blocs like the SADC and EAC have not and could be missing on the benefits provided by JPAs. The article concludes that while JPAs have not been adopted in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), they possess the potential to improve access to medical drugs equipment and technologies in pandemic times. To implement JPAs, political will, legal and regulatory frameworks, and governance structures are required. The outcome of the article is important to SADC and EAC Secretariats since the understanding and implementation of JPAs can enable member states whose budgets are stressed to derive economies of scale.
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER, BRAND IMAGE DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA PRODUK HANDBODY SCARLETT (STUDI KASUS PADA PENGGUNA HANDBODY SCARLETT DI WILAYAH MOJOKERTO )
Authors: Tiara Mufarihah ‘Aini  , Eny Setyariningsih  , Budi Utami  
Published: April 2024

Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh celebrity endorser, brand image dan brand trust terhadap keputusan pembelian pada produk handbody scarlett di wilayah Mojokerto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner sebanyak 100 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa celebrity endorser, brand image dan brand trust berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian handbody Scarlett.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KETAHANAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA BANK BNI SYARIAH)
Authors: Azizah Esti Nurul , Khotijah Siti Afidatul 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen strategi yang dilakukan oleh perbankan syariah dalam menjalankan fungsinya sebagai lembaga intermediasi yaitu menghimpun dana dan menyalurkan dana dalam menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak pandemi Covid-19 terharap kinerja dan ketahanan perbankan syariah berdasarkan pada studi di Bank BNI Syariah yaitu adanya fluktuasi. Dari sisi pembiayaan dan sisi DPK, Bank BNI Syariah menunjukkan adanya penurunan pada tahun 2019 ke tahun 2020 dibandingkan dengan tahun 2018 ke tahun 2020 serta menunjukkan bahwa Bank BNI Syariah menerapkan kebijakan stimulus ekonomi terkait dengan pembiayaan restrukturisasi untuk nasabah yang terdampak pandemi Covid-19