bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impacts of suicide bereavement on men: a systematic review
Authors: Logan Nina , Krysinska Karolina , Andriessen Karl 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionThis systematic review examines the impacts of suicide bereavement on men’s psychosocial outcomes relating to suicidality, mental health, substance use, grief, and social functioning. Given the high global incidence of suicide and the substantial number of individuals affected by each suicide, understanding the specific experiences and outcomes for men is crucial, particularly in the context of observed gender differences in suicide rates, grief coping styles and mental health outcomes.MethodsAdhering to PRISMA guidelines, this review included peer-reviewed, English-language studies that involved men bereaved by suicide using quantitative, qualitative and mixed-methods designs. Searches were conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, Emcare, PsycINFO, and Scopus. Analysis used narrative synthesis methods due to the heterogeneity of findings. These were categorised based on comparison groups: non-bereaved men, or women bereaved by suicide. Prospero registration: CRD42023437034.ResultsThe review included 35 studies (25 quantitative, 8 qualitative, 2 mixed-methods) published between 1995 and 2023. Compared to non-bereaved men, suicide-bereaved men are more likely to experience adverse psychosocial outcomes included increased suicide mortality, heightened susceptibility to mental health problems such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder, and challenges in interpersonal relationships and social functioning. The review also identified gender differences in grief responses and coping strategies, with men often exhibiting more pronounced grief reactions and facing unique challenges due to societal expectations and norms regarding masculinity.DiscussionThe findings of this review underscore the elevated risk of adverse suicide- and mental-health related outcomes for suicide-bereaved men and the need for tailored postvention supports for this cohort. Gender-specific factors, including cultural norms and coping strategies, significantly influence men’s experiences of suicide bereavement. Further qualitative and longitudinal quantitative exploration is needed to enhance understanding and effective support for men bereaved by suicide.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023437034.
Prevalencia de trastornos músculo esqueléticos en el personal médico
Authors: Sinchi-Naranjo Silvana Maribel , Molina-Delgado José Renán , González-Salas Raúl , Noroña-Salcedo Darwin Raúl 
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia de trastornos músculo esqueléticos en el personal médico del Hospital General Puyo durante el 2021. Método: Descriptiva observacional. Resultados: La muestra estuvo constituida por 70 trabajadores de los cuales 48 (68,5%) en los cuales el sexo femenino predomino con 39 para un (55,7%), de ellas refirieron dolor en el cuello el 40% (28). El grupo de edades predominante en este estudio fue menor 50 años con 67 trabajadores, de los cuales 46 (65,7%) expresaron dolor en el cuello, con una p = 0,94 y un OR=0,91, sin asociación estadísticamente significativa. Conclusión: En cuanto a años de experiencia, los trabajadores de 3 a 10 reportaron dolores en espalda alta y cuello, presentando 1,10 veces mayor riesgo de padecer el dolor de espalda alta. Las áreas más afectadas obtenidas fueron espalda alta y cuello, con 48 y 47 trabajadores afectados, respectivamente.
Hasad Dalam Ilmu Kebenaran Berdasarkan Perspektif Hadist Dan Psikologi
Authors: Khoirunnisa Adisti , Rohman Ujang , Ismail Shalahudin 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ilmu hasad dalam kaitannya dengan ilmu dan kebenarannya dari perspektif hadits dan psikologi. Artikel ini didasarkan pada hasil penelitian lapangan dan literatur. Wawancara dilakukan di satu lokasi yaitu Pesantren Al Ihsan, Cibiru Hilir, Bandung. Hasad adalah harapan seseorang (hassid) kehilangan nikmat dari orang yang memilikinya (mahsud). ẖasad adalah penyakit hati yang menghancurkan semua perbuatan baik. Hati yang dihinggapi nafsu, dipaksa menuruti perintah nafsu jahatnya, sehingga akal dan indra melakukan kejahatan. Dalam kaitannya dengan ilmu, ilmu adalah kehidupan dan cahaya. Kebutuhan manusia akan ilmu merupakan kebutuhan primer yang melebihi kebutuhan tubuh akan nutrisi. Islam diturunkan sebagai rahmatan lil'alamin oleh karena itu Rasulullah SAW diutus untuk menyembuhkan manusia melalui pendidikan yang mengantarkan manusia ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi yaitu manusia yang berilmu. Banyak anak-anak yang sudah mengenal sekolah saat ini, ada juga pesantren dengan konsep terpadu, dimana para santrinya tidak hanya mendapatkan ilmu agama secara maksimal, tetapi juga bersekolah secara resmi atau belajar di perguruan tinggi. Mereka pergi ke sekolah, tetapi ketika mereka datang ke sekolah, merekalah yang serius dalam semua proses belajar mengajar, begitu pula sebaliknya.
Kata kunci: Dengki, Ilmu, Kebenaran, Hadist, Psikologi
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Bimago dalam Meningkatkan Tingkat Kelulusan Penerimaan Santri Baru Masuk Gontor
Authors: Azizah Muthia , Kustati Martin , Amelia Rezki 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah bimbingan masuk gontor (bimago) efektif dalam meningkatkan tingkat kelulusan santri baru untuk masuk gontor. Bimago merupakan lembaga bimbingan belajar yang bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan santri baru yang ingin melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Pondok Pesantren Modern Gontor. Dengan adanya bimago ini dapat membantu para santri baru mempersiapkan diri dalam menghadapi ujian kelulusan masuk gontor. Calon santri yang belajar di bimago mempelajari Pelajaran yang akan diujikan dalam ujian masuk gontor. Gontor merupakan sebuah pondok pesantren modern yang pusatnya berada di Jawa Timur, yang memiliki cabang di berbagai daerah di Indonesia dan memiliki tujuan yang sama yaitu agar anak-anak yang ingin melanjutkan Pendidikan di gontor dapat lulus. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, peneliti secara langsung terjun untuk mengamati bagaimana efektifitas bimago dalam meningkatkan tingkat kelulusan santri baru masuk gontor. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini bahwasanya bimago (bimbingan masuk gontor) sangat membantu santri baru yang ingin melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Pondok Pesantren Modern Gontor dan efektif dalam meningkatkan tingkat kelulusan santri baru untuk masuk gontor, para santri yang sebelumnya telah mengikuti bimago lulus menjadi santri baru gontor, dibandingkan dengan yang tidak mengikuti bimago sebelumnya.
KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG dI PERAIRAN DESA WORI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA, SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Poli’i Kristofel Ramo , Sinjal Chatrien A.L. , Kaligis Erly Y. , Lumuindong Frans , Mamangkey N. Gustaf F. , Roeroe Kakaskasen A. 
Published: April 2024

Coral reefs are a unique ecosystem of tropical regions that are highly complex, productive, and possess a high biodiversity, serving as habitats for organisms. Essentially, coral reefs are massive deposits of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) produced by reef-building coral organisms (hermatypic corals) from the phylum Cnidaria, class Anthozoa, order Scleractinia. This study aims to assess the condition of coral reefs in the waters of Wori Village to accurately understand the status and dynamics that will determine the direction and policies regarding coral reefs in Wori Village waters. The results of the Coral Reef Condition Study in the Waters of Wori Village using the Underwater Photo Transect method revealed that at Station I, the percentage of live coral cover was 53.47% out of 12 forms of coral growth, while at Station II, the percentage of live coral cover was 47.73% out of 10 forms of coral growth, with the genus Porites being the most dominant at both observation stations. The average coral cover value in the waters of Wori Village was 50.60% based on the Standard Criteria for Coral Damage Assessment in Ministerial Regulation No. 4 of 2001. The condition of the reefs in Wori Village Beach falls under the Good category
Keywords: Wori Waters, Coral Reefs, UPT, CPCE

ABSTRAK
Terumbu karang adalah suatu ekosistem khas daerah tropis yang sangat kompleks produktif serta memiliki keanekaragman biota yang sangat tinggi dan juga merupakan habitat bagi organisme. Pada dasarnya terumbu karang merupakan endapan masif kalsium karbonat (CaCo3) yang dihasilkan oleh organsime karang pembentuk terumbu (karang hermatipik) dari filum Cnidaria, kelas anthozoa ordo Scleractinia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kondisi terumbu karang yang ada di Perairan Desa Wori guna mengetahui kondisi terumbu karang di Desa Wori secara akurat dan detail mengenai status dan dinamika yang akan menentuhkan arah dan kebijakan terumbu karang di Perairan Desa Wori. Hasil Penelitian Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Perairan Desa Wori dengan Mengunakan metode Underwater Photo Transek di Ketahui pada Stasiun I Persentase tutupan karang hidup 53,47% dari 12 bentuk pertumbuhan karang sedangkan pada Stasiun II persentase karang hidup 47,73% dari 10 bentuk Pertumbuhan karang dengan genus karang Porites yang paling dominan di dua Stasiun Pengamatan dengan nilai rata-rata nilai tutupan karang di Perairan Desa Wori 50,60% berdasarkan Kriteria Baku Penilaian kerusakan terumbu dalam KepMen. 2001 No.4. kondisi terumbu di Pantai Desa Wori Masuk dalam Kategori Baik.
Kata kunci: Perairan Wori, Terumbu Karang, UPT, CPCE
Magnetic field dependence of critical currents of cross-type Josephson junctions with inhomogeneous critical current density under oblique magnetic fields
Authors: Haraoka Soma , Otabe Edmund Soji , Mawatari Yasunori 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Studies of the magnetic interference of sandwich-type Josephson junctions in which perpendicular or oblique magnetic fields are applied to the junction plane have received less attention than those where the applied magnetic fields are parallel. Recently, it has been theoretically demonstrated that a variety of magnetic interferences of the critical currents appear when oblique magnetic fields are applied to a cross-type junction with homogeneous critical current density. We theoretically investigated the effect of the inhomogeneous critical current density in the junction plane, and found that more complicated magnetic interferences appeared. We considered the distribution of the current density flowing through the junction plane to explore the cause of these complex magnetic interferences.
Rancang Bangun Pemantau Suhu dan Kelembapan di Kota Depok dengan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Pratama Wildan Ikbar , Andrianingsih  
Published: April 2024

Pada era sekarang pembangunan terjadi dengan sangat pesat. Global warming merupakan hal yang baru terdengar beberapa tahun belakang. Hal tersebut memberikan dampak pada kehidupan manusia terutama di daerah perkotaan. UHI merupakan bagian dari fenomena kenaikan suhu yang terjadi di perkotaan dan disebabkan oleh lokasi yang terisolasi (berbeda kondisi) yang memiliki suhu permukaan atau udara lebih tinggi dari daerah disekitarnya pada pengukuran menggunakan perangkat arduino. UHI berdampak negatif karena menyebabkan perubahan kualitas udara, pengaruh terhadap kesehatan manusia, penggunaan energi, dan perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk membangun sebuah sistem pengukuran suhu dan kelembaban, yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis UHI. Parameter penelitian yang digunakan adalah suhu dan kelembapan udara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode logika fuzzy. Penelitian ini memiliki nilai kesalahan absolut sebesar ± 1 oC.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga, Pendapatan Perkapita, Inflasi dan Permintaan Kredit UMKM Di Indonesia
Authors: Mukarramah Mukarramah , Zulkarnain Muhammad , Yolanda Cindy , Chaira T.M. Iqbal , Butar-butar Chintya Winda Natalia 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia yang dipengaruhi oleh suku bunga, pendapatan perkapita dan inflasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari website Badan Pusat Statistik dan Bank Indonesia. Teknik analisis data menggunakan persamaan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian diperoleh konstanta sebesar -53,544 adalah suku bunga, pendapatan perkapita dan inflasi dianggap konstan maka dapat diprediksi kredit UMKM adalah sebesar 53,544. Variabel pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh positif terhadap permintaan kredit UMKM. Sementara suku bunga dan inflasi memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) 0,953 atau 95,3% variabel suku bunga, pendapatan perkapita dan inflasi dapat menjelaskan variabel permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia sedangkan sisanya sebesar 4,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Hasil uji t secara parsial pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia sementara suku bunga dan inflasi tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia. Hasil uji F secara simultan suku bunga, pendapatan perkapitas dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan kredit UMKM di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Suku Bunga, Pendapatan Perkapita, Inflasi dan Permintaan Kredit UMKM
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI JAGUNG MANIS DI KECAMATAN PURWOHARJO KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Putra Ade Pradana , Prayuginingsih Henik , Ridho Atkok Ainur 
Published: April 2024

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) is a food crop that is in demand by the public because it has a sweeter taste than ordinary corn, has high economic value and has a faster harvest time. In this case, the objectives of this research are (1) farming business development strategies in Purwoharjo District. This research uses descriptive and quantitative methods. The research sample consisted of 40 farmers. Data were analyzed using (1) SWOT analysis. The research results show that (1) the strategy for developing sweet corn farming is Strengths - Opportunity (S-O) including (1) optimizing the existing workforce to improve sweet corn farming (2) With facilities and Infrastructure that is not yet supported should be further improved to make things easier for farmers
The Representation of Character Education in the Movie Sang Prawira Based on Thomas Lickona’s Theory
Authors: Brilianti Amalia Eka 
Published: April 2024

The film is the favorite literary work teachers adopt to teach students character education. The Sang Prawira movie (2019) contains an educational character message and motivation to reach the dreams of society, especially the young generation. The study of character education representation based on Thomas Lickona's theory has yet to be investigated by previous studies. This study aims to investigate the character education representation based on Thomas Lickona's theory that is strongly represented in Sang Prawira's movie. This study uses the qualitative method using the theory of character education by Thomas Lickona. Based on the study, the researcher found the representation of character education, such as drug education as the moral principle, fortitude in fighting for kindness, positive attitude through hope and support, humility in admitting mistakes, wisdom through the ability to make decisions, loving to god almighty and all humans, hard work to achieve the dreams, the integrity recognition as ethical consistency, the gratitude by realizing obligation, justice in recognizing the responsibilities. In conclusion, the representation of the educational character in this film should be obtained by many Indonesian students because it becomes an example and guideline for them to implement good moral knowledge, behavior, and feeling in broader society.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KOPERASI JASA TRI CAPITAL INVESTAMA
Authors: Purnamasari Dewi , Utari Woro 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, kompensasi, kinerja karyawan, motivasi kerja di Koperasi Jasa Tri Capital Investama Regional Jatim 1 Bali Nusra, untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh dari gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan Koperasi Jasa Tri Capital Investama Regional Jatim 1 Bali Nusra dengan motivasi kerja sebagai variable intervening. Populasi dalam penelitian mencangkup seluruh karyawan yang berjumlah 56 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 56 karyawan Koperasi Jasa Tri Capital Investama Regional Jatim 1 Bali Nusra dengan teknik sensus. Data yang sudah didapatkan kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan partial least square – structural equestion model (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, kompenasi, kinerja karyawan, dan motivasi kerja karyawan Koperasi Jasa Tri Capital Investama Regional Jatim 1 Bali Nusra dalam kategori yang tinggi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui motivasi kerja karyawan di Koperasi jasa Tri Capital Investama. Kompensasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui motivasi kerja karyawan di Koperasi jasa Tri Capital Investama.
Obesity and Helplessness-Pessimism: A Study of Psychological Well-Being and Reaction Injustice among Students
Authors: Vishwanand Yadav  , Anshul Girdhar  , Deepak Malik  , Annu  , Ritika Verma  
Published: April 2024

Background: Obesity is one of the major concerns among adolescents, and various factors play a significant role in determining the status of being obese. The sense of helplessness-pessimism is one of them which involves feelings of incompetence, hopelessness, and resignations due to repeated failures. There is a need to determine the role of helplessness-pessimism about obesity as a moderator of those negative effects.Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used to collect the data for the present study. A total of 28 female students with obesity were enrolled following the BMI general guidelines. All had faced verbal indecent comments. Participants were given a self-administered, pre-tested questionnaire with helplessness-pessimism, self-concept, depressive affect, general distress, and general morale. Descriptive analysis with proportion was used to analyze the data.Results: Result findings revealed a significant difference between high helplessness-pessimism and low helplessness-pessimism on self-concept competence, positive attitude, potency power, creativity, anger, depressive affect, general distress, and general morale of the participants. However, no significant difference was found between self-rated physical and perceived health change.Conclusion: A higher sense of helplessness-pessimism does have significantly m oderated psychological consequences of obesity for the female respondents.
An Observational Study on Clinical Profile and Outcome of Japanese Encephalitis Patients Admitted in the Department of Medicine of a Tertiary Care Hospital of North Bank of Assam, India
Authors: Bhaskar Brahma  , Dwijen Das  , Arup Choudhury  , Rimli Kaushik Barua  
Published: April 2024

Background: A significant public health issue in India is Japanese encephalitis (JE), which has a high fatality rate and causes residual neurological damage in survivors. The goal of the current study was to examine JE positive among patients who had been admitted with acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) and to analyse the differences in clinical profile, disease severity, neurological consequences, and mortality rate in Tezpur Medical College and Hospital. Methods: This study is a retrospective observational study in a patients who were diagnosed as Japanese encephalitis on the basis of JEV-specific IgM antibodies in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. The study included 32 Japanese Encephalitis positive patients admitted in Tezpur Medical College and Hospital (who met the clinical case definition of AES) and thus, their clinical profile and outcome were analysed. Result: A total 32 JE cases were enrolled in the study diagnosed with CSF and Serum IgM ELISA antibody test. All of them were Serum IgM ELISA antibody positive, 9(28%) cases were both Serum and CSF IgM antibody positive. Most common age group affected was 12-20 years(31%). 59.37% cases recovered completely, 21.87% had neurological sequelae at the time of discharge and 18.75% died at ward. Conclusion: Japanese Encephalitis is one of the leading cause of AES in India. In our study it has been seen that GCS score on presentation and CSF cell counts has positive association with mortality and disease sequale. Adequate care and treatment should be provided in order to avoid subsequent complications/sequale. Proper vaccination and vector control can prevent or mitigate this disease.
Clinical Profile and Outcome of Neonates Admitted in Intensive Care Unit: A Cross Sectional Study in District Hospital
Authors: Usha Rani S  , Ashoka C  , Soundarya Venkateshan  , Swetha R  , Riyaz ahmed  
Published: April 2024

Neonatal period, which is the first 28 days of an infant’s life, is the most crucial and vulnerable period. A remarkable decline in mortality rates during neonatal period for the past two decades is due to the advances of obstetric practice in term of medical screening and surveillance and increased neonatal specialization. However, respiratory tract disorders, along with sepsis and other types of infection, are the major causes of neonatal morbidities and mortalities. Hence, this study is aimed to bridge these gaps and provide inputs to the program implementers to design necessary interventions that could contribute to the reduction of neonatal morbidity and mortality.Aims: To determine the clinical profile and neonatal outcome admitted to NICU in district hospitalObjectives: 1. To determine the socio demographic factors associated with neonatal outcome 2. To determine the obstetric profile associated with neonatal outcome.Methods: This hospital based retrospective study was conducted in the NICU of Tumakuru district hospital from Jan to March 2023. Records of all the admitted neonates were reviewed. The details were collected based on a structured questionnaire prepared in English. This contained information regarding obstetric and antenatal care (ANC), gestational age at birth, birth weight, sex, APGAR score, age at admission, admission diagnosis, neonatal outcomes and other related details. The data collected was entered in Microsoft excel (MS Excel) and quantitative variables was analysed by mean and qualitative variable by proportion by epi in go 3.4.3. Chi square was used to find out the association between the neonatal outcome and other variables. P value <0.05 was considered significant.
Results: A total of 120 neonates were admitted during the study period. 47 (39.1%) mothers of the neonates were aged 21-25years and followed by 34 (28.3%) mothers in the age of 26-30 years. Association between neonatal outcome and socio demographic components was not statistically significant but definitely outcome was better with the good socio demographic profile. Regarding ANC follow up, 119 (99.1%) mothers had attended at leastone prenatal visit and majority 100 (80%) were having ANC check-up at government hospital. The most commoncauses of neonatal mortality were respiratory distress syndrome 4(3.33%), followed by low birth weight 4(3.33%), and preterm 3(2.5%).Conclusion: Inspite of improved technology and facilities available still the neonatal outcome is worst. These all are preventable causes of neonatal mortality and morbidities which has to be taken care bygiving due importance to its predictors. Maternal and environmental factors has to be taken care and dealt.