bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Karakteristik Pasien Tumor Trofoblas Gestasional Risiko Rendah dengan Kemoresitensi terhadap Metotreksat yang Dirawat di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Periode 2011−2015
Authors: Sinaga Ronald Jackson , Tobing Maringan D. L. , Harsono Ali Budi 
Published: March 2024

AbstrakTujuan: Penelitian ini akan mendeskripsikan karakteristik pasien TTG risiko rendah yang resisten terhadap metotreksat di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung selama periode 2011-2015.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif, berlokasi di Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi dan Instalasi Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung dari bulan April sampai Mei 2017.Hasil: Selama periode penelitian didapatkan 46 kasus TTG risiko rendah yang resisten terhadap metotreksat. Jumlah kejadian terbanyak pada rentang usia 31-35 tahun (45,6%), 36,9% dengan paritas 2, 69,6% dengan gejala klinis perdarahan vagina abnormal, 91,3% dengan kehamilan sebelumnya mola hidatidosa, 52,5% kasus memiliki interval antara kehamilan dengan diagnosis TTG ≤ 4 bulan, 60,9% kasus kadar β-hCG awal > 100.000 mIU/ml. Sebanyak 28,3% kasus bermetastasis, 76,9% di paru-paru dan 23% di otak. Sebagian besar kasus TTG ditemukan pada stadium I (65,2%) pada tahap II, III dan IV adalah 10,9%, 15,2% dan 8,7%.Diskusi: Resistensi terhadap metotreksat pada kasus TTG risiko rendah kebanyakan terjadi pada pasien berusia 31-35 tahun, paritas 2, gejala klinis perdarahan vagina abnormal, kehamilan sebelumnya mola hidatidosa, interval antara kehamilan sebelumnya dengan saat didiagnosis TTG ≤4 bulan, β-hCG awal >100.000 mIU/ml, dan paling banyak ditemukan pada stadium I.Characteristic of Low Risk Gestational Thropoblastic Neoplasia Patien with Chemoresistance to Methotrexate at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2011−2015Abstract Objecttive: This research will describe the characteristics of patients with low risk GTN with chemoresistancy to methotrexate at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung during the period 2011-2015.Method: This research was a descriptive retrospective study located at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department and Medical Record Installation of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung from April to May 2017.Results: During research period that was 46 low risk GTN cases with chemoresistancy to methotrexate. Number of incident mostly in 31−35 years (45,6%), 36,9% with parity 2, 69,6% with clinical symptom of abnormal vaginal bleeding, 91,3% with previous pregnancy hydadityform mole, 52,5% had interval between pregnancy with GTN diagnose was ≤4 months, 60,9% with intial β-hCG >100.000 mIU/ml, 28,3% case metastasized, 76,9% in lung and 23% in brain. Most of the GTN cases found in stage I ( 65,2%), in stage II, III and IV was 10,9%, 15,2% and 8,7%. Discussion: Chemoresistancy to methotrexate in low risk GTN mostly occur in 31-35 years of age, parity 2, mostly clinical symptom of abnormal vaginal bleeding, hidatydiform mole previous pregnancy, interval between pregnancy was ≤ 4 months, intial β-hCG >100.000 mIU/ml, and mostly found in first stage.Key words: Low risk gestational thropoblastic neoplasiac, hemoresistant
Maternal Obesity Increases Risk for Adverse Maternal Outcome at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang
Authors: Alkaf Syifa , Ilhami Optima Fitra , Azhar Mutiara Budi , Bernolian Nuswil , Melizah Ardesy 
Published: March 2024

Objective: To find the relationship between level of obesity and adverse maternal outcomes in pregnant women Method: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design with secondary data from medical record. Subjects were pregnant women who gave birth at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in January 2015-December 2017. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. BMIs were divided into 5 categories based on WHO criteria, normoweight, overweight, obese level I, II, and III. Underweight was excluded from the study.Result: Of 252 research subjects, 94 (37.3%) were subjects with normal BMI, 102 (40.5%) were overweight, 44 (17.5%) were obese level I, 6 (2.4%) were level II, and 6 (2.4%) were level III. The maternal outcome consisted of 135 cases (53.6%) of preeclampsia, 6 cases of gestational diabetes mellitus (2.4%), 41 cases of uterine inertia (16.3%), 56 cases of preterm labor (22.2%), assisted delivery 111 cases (44%), and healthcare associated infections (HAIs) 6 cases (2.4%). Further analysis showed that increased level of maternal obesity is related significantly with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus, uterine inertia, and assisted delivery.Conclusion: There are statistically significant association between obesity level and the incidence of preeclamsia, gestational diabetes, uterine inertia and assisted delivery.Obesitas Pada Wanita Hamil Meningkatkan Morbiditas Maternal Di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin PalembangAbstrakTujuan: Untuk menemukan hubungan antara tingkat obesitas dengan luaran maternal pada wanita hamil. Metode: Studi analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang menggunakan data sekunder rekam medis. Subjek adalah wanita hamil yang melahirkan di RSUP Dr.Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada Januari 2015 - Desember 2017. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling. Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dibagi menjadi 5 sesuai kriteria WHO, yaitu normal, berat badan lebih, obesitas level I, II, dan III. Berat badan kurang diekslusi dari penelitian. Hasil: Subjek penelitian dari 252 orang, 94 (37.3%) subjek dengan IMT normal, 102 (40.5%) subjek berat badan berlebih, 44 (17.5%) obesitas level I, 6 (2.4%) obesitas level II, dan 6 (2.4%) obesitas level III. Luaran maternal terdiri dari 135 kasus (53.6%) of preeklampsia, 6 kasus diabetes mellitus gestasional, 41 kasus inertia uteri (16.3%), 56 kasus persalinan preterm (22.2%), 111 kasus (44%) persalinan pervaginam berbantu, dan infeksi luka 6 kasus (2.4%). Analisis menunjukkan adanya tingkatan obesitas maternal berkaitan secara signifikan dengan kejadian preeklampsia, diabetes mellitus gestasional, inertia uteri, dan persalinan pervaginam berbantu. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat obesitas pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia, diabetes mellitus gestasional, dan persalinan pervaginam berbantu. Kata kunci: Indeks Massa Tubuh, Obesitas, Luaran Maternal, Morbiditas.
Comparison of Nifedipine and Isoxsuprine to Cervical Length in Threatened Preterm Labor
Authors: Pramadana Triyoga , Rachmawati Anita , Pusianawati Dini 
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aimed to determine differences in cervical length changes between administration of nifedipine and isoxsuprine. Method: Subjects of the study were pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria (n=16). Treatments were given for 48 hours. Parameters measured was the cervical length before and after the administration of nifedipine and isoxsuprine. This study was conducted in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January until April 2020.Result: Less shortening of the cervical length after administration of tocolytic isoxsuprin for 48 hours compared with tocolytic nifedipine and statistically significant with p value of 0.0001 (p<0.05) using Paired T tests.Conclusion: Isoxsuprin is more effective to prevent shortening of the cervical length compared to nifedipine in cases of threatened preterm labor.Perbandingan Efek Nifedipine dan Isoxsuprine terhadap Panjang Serviks pada Persalinan Preterm TerancamAbstrakTujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk menelaah perbedaan perubahan panjang serviks antara pemberian nifedipine dan isoxsuprine.Metode: Studi ini adalah sebuah uji klinis acak dengan metode randomisasi buta ganda. Partisipan studi ini adalah wanita hamil yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi (n=16). Pengobatan diberikan selama 48 jam. Parameter yang diukur adalah panjang serviks sebelum dan sesudah administrasi nifedipine dan isoxsuprine. Studi ini dilakukan di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin pada Januari sampai April 2020. Hasil: Terdapat lebih sedikit pemendekan serviks pada pemberian isoxsuprine selama 48 jam dibandingkan dengan nifedipine (p=0.0001).Kesimpulan: Isoxsuprine lebih efektif untuk mencegah pemendekan serviks dibandingkan dengan nifedipine pada kasus persalinan preterm terancam. Kata kunci: Nifedipine, Isoxsuprine, Panjang serviks, Persalinan preterm terancam
Plasenta Previa Totalis dengan Komplikasi Perdarahan Post Partum pada Multipara di Usia Kehamilan 39 Minggu
Authors: Roni Reski Wulandari , Pujojati Ferri Waluyo Wiwoho 
Published: March 2024

Penyebab Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) yang utama ialah perdarahan. Di Indonesia, menurut Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012, AKI di Indonesia masih tinggi sebesar 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Berdasarkan data tahun 2010-2013 penyebab kematian terbesar kematian ibu ialah perdarahan. Plasenta previa merupakan salah satu penyebab perdarahan yang tersering terjadi pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penulisan laporan kasus ini adalah memahami komplikasi dari plasenta previa yaitu perdarahan pasca salin dan bagaimana tatalaksana kasus tersebut. Kami melaporkan kasus mengenai seorang wanita 31 tahun dengan plasenta previa totalis pada usia kehamilan 39 minggu. Pasien memiliki riwayat dua kali seksio sesaria sebelumnya. Didapatkan perdarahan pasca salin saat dilakukan seksio sesaria disertai syok hipovolemik. Komplikasi yang disebabkan oleh letak plasenta yang rendah adalah perdarahan pasca salin yang terjadi selama pembedahan. Perkiraan jumlah kehilangan darah sebanyak 2500 cc, dan didapatkan hemoglobin 1,8 g%. Kondisi hemodinamik tidak stabil dengan tekanan darah 80/50 mmHg, dan kesadaran pasien mulai menurun. Kondisi pasien membaik 3 hari pasca operasi dengan monitoring ketat di Unit Perawatan Intensif (ICU). Total Placenta Previa with Complication of Post Partum Haemorrhage at 39 Weeks Gestation on Multiparous AbstractThe main cause of maternal mortality (MMR) is bleeding. In Indonesia, according to the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high at 359 per 100,000 live births. Based on data in 2010-2013 the biggest cause of maternal death is bleeding. Placenta previa is one of the most common causes of bleeding in pregnant women. The purpose of writing this case report is to understand the complication of placenta previa, post partum hemorrhage, and how to manage this case. We report the case of a 31-year-old woman with total placenta previa at 39 weeks' gestation with a history of previous cesarean section two times presenting with postpartum haemorrhage during cesarean section. The patient was found with hypovolemic shock. The estimated blood loss of the patient was 2500 cc and the patient's hemoglobin was 1.8 g%. The patient's blood pressure dropped to 80/50 mmHg, and the patient's consciousness was disturbed. The patient's condition improved 3 days after surgery and close monitoring in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).Key word : Total Placenta Previa, Post Partum Haemorrhage.
Relationship of Age, Body Mass Index, Gravida, and Parity in Pregnant Women with the Incidence Preeclampsia
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Alamsyah , Wibowo Aditya , Almira Nadia Larastri , Sutjighassani Tjut 
Published: March 2024

AbstractObjective: According to the 2016 Routine Health Profile Report, the exact causes of maternal mortality are hypertension (33.07%) and bleeding (27%). The exact cause of preeclampsia is unknown and is therefore referred to as the “disease of theory”. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age, BMI, gravida and parity with preeclampsia.Methods: This cross-sectional, analytic observational study, conducted in Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Subjects are pregnant women undergoing antenatal care at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, in May 2020 a total of 40 women with a gestational age of ≥ 20 weeks. The univariate and bivariate data were analyzed with SPSS. The Saphiro Wilk test was used to measure the data normality. The ANOVA one-way test and Fisher test were used to analyze the bivariate data.Results: Results show that of 19 samples with preeclampsia, 13 people (68.4%) were older than 35 years old with p-value of 0.042 which indicates a significant relationship. There is no significant difference between BMI, gravida, and parity, with the incidence of preeclampsia with p-value 0.602, 0.664, and 0.661 respectively.Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s age and the incidence of preeclampsia in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital with p value = 0.042. This means older than 35 years old mothers have a tendency to develop preeclampsia.Hubungan Usia, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Gravida, dan Paritas pada Ibu Hamil dengan Insidensi PreeklamsiaAbstrakTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dengan preeklamsia.Metode: Studi observasional analitik potong lintang ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Subjek adalah ibu hamil yang menjalani pemeriksaan kehamilan di RS Hasan Sadikin Bandung, pada bulan Mei 2020 sejumlah 40 orang dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 20 minggu. Data univariat dan bivariat dianalisis dengan SPSS. Uji Saphiro Wilk digunakan untuk mengukur normalitas data. Uji satu arah ANOVA dan uji Fisher digunakan untuk menganalisis data bivariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 19 sampel dengan preeklamsia, 13 orang (68,4%) berusia lebih dari 35 tahun dengan p-value 0,042 yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan usia ibu dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD Dr. Hasan Sadikin dengan nilai p = 0,042. Ini berarti ibu yang berusia lebih dari 35 tahun memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengalami preeklamsia.Kata kunci: Preeklamsia, usia, IMT, gravida, paritas
Achondroplasia Berulang pada Orangtua dengan Perawakan Normal: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Zahra Fatima , Pribadi Adhi 
Published: March 2024

Achondroplasia adalah penyebab paling umum dari perawakan pendek yang tidak proporsional. Individu yang terkena memiliki pemendekan rhizomelia pada anggota badan, makrosefali, dan fitur wajah yang khas. Diagnosis achondroplasia dapat ditegakkan dengan temuan klinis dan radiografi yang khas pada sebagian besar individu yang terkena. Identifikasi varian patogen heterozigot pada FGFR3 dapat membantu menegakkan diagnosis. Kejadian rekurensi achondroplasia pada orangtua dengan perawakan normal sangat jarang terjadi. Pada presentasi kasus ini, kami melaporkan achondroplasia berulang pada orangtua dengan perawakan normal, dengan ditemukan mutasi pada gen FGFR3.Recurrent Achondroplasia in Average Stature Parents : A Case ReportAbstractAchondroplasia is the most common cause of disproportionate short stature. Affected individuals have rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, macrocephaly, and characteristic facial features. Achondroplasia can be diagnosed by characteristic clinical and radiographic findings in most affected individuals. Identification of a heterozygous pathogenic variant in FGFR3 can establish the diagnosis. Recurrent achondroplasia in average stature parents is a very rare case. In this case presentation, we report recurrent achondroplasia in average stature parents with proven mutation of FGFR3 gene mutation.Keyword: recurrent achondroplasia, FGFR3 mutation
Closure Operations on Intuitionistic Linear Algebras
Authors: Tenkeu Jeufack Y.L. , Alomo Temgoua E.R. , Heubo-Kwegna O.A. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the notions of radical filters and extended filters of Intuitionistic Linear algebras (IL-algebras for short) and give some of their properties. The notion of closure operation on an IL-algebra is also introduced as well as the study of some of their main properties. The radical of filters and extended filters are examples of closure operations among several others provided. The class of stable closure operations on an IL-algebra L is used to study the unifying properties of some subclasses of the lattice of filters of L. In particular, we obtain that for a stable closure operation c on an IL-algebra, the collection of c-closed elements of its lattice of filters forms a complete Heyting algebra. Hyperarchimedean IL-algebras are also characterized using closure operations. It is shown that the image of a semi-prime closure operation on an IL-algebra is isomorphic to a quotient IL-algebra. Some properties of the quotients induced by closure operations on an IL-algebra are explored.
A Review of Ethics Education in Financial Planning Courses in Australia
Authors: Cull Michelle , Melville Briana 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
This study includes a literature review of differing approaches to ethics education and utilises publicly available information to investigate the current climate of ethics education across Financial Planning Association accredited degrees. Findings from a content analysis of curriculum data and a comparison against Bloom’s taxonomy reveal only two ethics related learning outcomes from all institutions to be at the deepest level of learning.
With new legislation requiring financial planners to be degree qualified and to abide by an approved code of ethics, this study proves valuable in highlighting gaps within ethics education in financial planning courses in Australia
Water as an Investment and the Impact of Regulatory Risk
Authors: Jin Yizheng , Reza Rajibur , Li Bin , Roca Eduardo , Wong Victor 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Water is a fundamental commodity. However, China is ranked as one of the top countries in terms of water scarcity. Hence, the country urgently needs large investment in its water sector. In this paper, we investigate the impact of regulatory risk on water investments guided by the ‘buffering effect theory’ and with the application of the Kalman filter and panel regression within the context ofthe Capital Asset Pricing Model. The question of utmost importance here is whether regulatory decisions affect systematic risk of water companies traded on the Chinese stock market. In other words, the effect of regulatory intervention measures may be moderated by investors’ perception of the overall political environment. We find a significantly negative effect of competition which suggests that when a regulator takes steps to reduce market competition, water companies are likely to gain greater power on the market resulting, in turn, in higher price levels and profit margins. The findings of this study contribute to the understanding of how investors can be attracted to participate in the water industry, not just in China, but also worldwide.
The Australian Government is Justified in Establishing a Single Disciplinary Body
Authors: McInnes Angelique 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Published empirical research (McInnes 2020) proves licensing financial advisers through multiple profit-driven Australian Financial Services licensees contributes to conflicts of interest by association. Government’s response is to regulate advisers by adopting a single disciplinary body (Frydenberg & Hume 2019) to professionalise advisers like established professions. This paper supports Government’s move to implement this body (Taylor 2020c; Maddock 2020), albeit delayed by COVID-19 (Taylor 2020a), by using the evidence published in a Routledge book (McInnes 2020). It aims to motivate advisers to work with policymakers to reshape financial advice into a true, accredited profession to address the problem of conflicted association, to make advice accessible (Marsh & Phillips 2019) and conflict free, while also dismantling costly compliance legislation (Smith & Sharpe 2020).
„Die Kosakenbraut. Eine siebenbürgische Erzählung“ aus dem Nachlass von Otto Fritz Jickeli
Authors: Wittstock Joachim 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The writer Otto Fritz Jickeli (1888-1960) turned to events of the 19th century in his unpublished story Die Kosakenbraut. The revolution of 1848 /49 forms the chronological axis for the events in the description, with their befor and after. The episodes do not lack the unusual moments that occur in times of revolutionary upheaval. As is well known, the Imperial Austrian troops were supported in their fight against Hungarian revolutionaries by the Tsarist Russian army, and the armies of the insurgents finally succumbed to this military alliance of the great powers. The changing fortunes of war, the events effecting private life are vividly presented, also with the help of a spontaneous love affair between a Cossack commander of the Russian army and a Transylvanian woman who, under problematic circumstances, becomes the „Cossack bride” and mother of a half-Cossack. It is both fluent and stimulating reading about the customs and moral concepts of the time, aprose work that testifies to the author’s expertise and also to this sense of humour.
Budapester Topografien in den Romanen von Richard Wagner, Cătălin Dorian Florescu und Peter Rosenthal
Authors: Șerbu Claudia Spiridon 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This article traces patterns of engaging with Budapest‘s topographies in the auto-fictional works by Richard Wagner, Cătălin Dorian Florescu und Peter Rosenthal. Through a dialogical reading of their novels, the article highlights the links and overlaps between the genre of autofiction and space. The article argues that through mapping fictional settings and routes on a real map of Budapest, one may explore the intersection of literature and geography and the ways in which space influences the movement and behavior of the characters.
Die Verlockungen des Kommunismus im Neuen Weg (1950)
Authors: Dănilă Adriana 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The German newspaper in Romania Neuer Weg, whose first issue appeared on March 13, 1949, was addressed to the German-language readership and was at the same time a propaganda tool of the Romanian Communist Party. The overall aim of the whole press of that time was to support the social, political, economic and cultural changes that the first years of the so-called popular democratic construction brought. For this reason, the present work intends to analyse the features of the communist discourse in the press, examining the socialist use of language and highlighting the linguistic peculiarities.
The author takes the standpoint of pragma linguistics in the study and evaluation of the linguistic data and starts from the concept of the so-called wooden language.
Deutsche und kamerunische Stellenanzeigen im Vergleich
Authors: Tamko Hervé 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Across different cultures in the world, companies recruit new workers by publishing job announcement in newspapers. This contribution examines job announcement in German and Cameroonians newspapers in order to bring out theirs similarities and differences. The analysis reveals that job announcements in both countries are quite similar as far as the communication situation is concerned. Differences and similarities appear in text structure and in the usage of linguistic items.