bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AND INNOVATION AS A STRATEGIC BUSINESS RESILIENCE EFFORT FOR BATIK AND WEAVING BUSINESS ACTORS
Authors: Kusnanto  , Runturambi Arthur Josias Simon , Rofii Muhammad Syaroni 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the factors affecting economic resilience in the batik and weaving SME industry in Indonesia, focusing on Pekalongan Batik, Yogyakarta Batik, and Tenun Sengkang.

Theoretical Reference: This study integrates National Resilience Theory and Resource-Based View (RBV) to form a robust basis for business resilience, emphasizing community empowerment and innovation. Community empowerment builds batik and weaving businesses on skilled human resources, while innovation facilitates adaptation and growth. Together, they address external challenges like global competition and shifting consumer preferences, enhancing the resilience of batik and weaving enterprises.

Method: The research method used was a qualitative approach with descriptive data collection through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The focus of this research is on empowerment and innovation in SMEs of Pekalongan Batik, Yogyakarta Batik, and Sengkang Weaving in Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi.

Results and Conclusion: The study reveals that batik and weaving entrepreneurs highly value competitor analysis and the adoption of competitive best practices. Government support through community empowerment initiatives is vital for industry growth, offering crucial assistance such as training, education, and market expansion. Continuous community empowerment and regular program evaluations are essential. Effective collaboration among government, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders is key to fostering a supportive business environment, significantly enhancing the batik and weaving sector's development and overall welfare.

Implication of Research: Effective community empowerment hinges on the collaboration among government, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders, ensuring planning, implementation, and evaluation involve all parties. This approach fosters synergies and enhances program effectiveness. Involving entrepreneurs in decision-making tailors programs to actual business needs, while government should ensure entrepreneurs have access to necessary training and education.

Orginality Value: This study introduces novel aspects by focusing on the batik and weaving SMEs in Indonesia's specific regions (Pekalongan, Yogyakarta, Sengkang), offering detailed insights into their unique challenges and potentials. It employs a comprehensive approach to business transformation, considering marketing, technology, entrepreneurship, and other performance-related factors, thus providing a wider view on industry development. Additionally, it emphasizes the government's role in fostering a supportive business ecosystem through community empowerment initiatives and highlights the significance of government support, training, education, and collaboration for industry advancement.
JUSTICE PERSPECTIVES ON BP TANGGUH'S CLAIM TO CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN BINTUNI BAY
Authors: Wamafma Filep 
Published: February 2024

Objective: This study is to determine and analyze the accountability of BP Tangguh and the Government concerning the rights of indigenous peoples in areas affected by BP Tangguh's operations. The focus is on evaluating these accountabilities through the lens of John Rawls' Theory of Justice. The study aims to identify any disparities between the proclaimed Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives by BP Tangguh in Bintuni Bay and the justice values advocated by Rawls.

Theoretical Framework: John Rawls' renowned framework, characterized by its emphasis on principles of justice, fairness, and equity, serves as a powerful tool for evaluating the actions and responsibilities of BP Tangguh and the Government with regard to indigenous communities. This framework offers a comprehensive lens through which one can critically examine the social, economic, and environmental impacts of corporate activities on these communities.
Methodology: This research adopts a socio-legal research approach with a qualitative methodology. The data collection process incorporates observation, interviews, and literature study methods. Through these methods, the study aims to gather comprehensive insights into the social conditions of the communities around BP Tangguh's operational area and assess the effectiveness of CSR initiatives in promoting justice values.

Results and Conclusion: The results of the study reveal significant disparities between the social conditions of the affected communities and the CSR claims made by BP Tangguh. This suggests a misalignment with the justice values advocated by Rawls. The study concludes that, in practice, the proclaimed Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives by BP Tangguh in Bintuni Bay fall short of reflecting the principles of justice put forward by John Rawls.

Originality/Value: The originality and value of this study lie in its application of John Rawls' Theory of Justice to assess the accountability of BP Tangguh and the Government in relation to the rights of indigenous peoples. By employing a socio-legal research approach, the study contributes to the ongoing discourse on corporate accountability and social justice, shedding light on the practical implications of CSR initiatives in affected areas. The findings of this study may inform policy recommendations and contribute to the development of more equitable practices in the interactions between corporations, governments, and indigenous communities.
Nutritional supplementation of an apple callus extract to target epidermal aging
Authors: Baumann Julia , Wandrey Franziska , Nowak Kathrin , Grothe Torsten 
Published: February 2024

The global increase in life expectancy has led to a growing elderly population, which places a significant burden on healthcare systems. As a result, there is a growing interest to improve healthspan and promote healthy aging with accessible means, such as nutrition and lifestyle interventions. The skin, the body's largest organ and first line of defense against environmental stressors, is particularly vulnerable to aging due to both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Various molecular and biochemical changes can drive skin aging, including the depletion of stem cells, which can lead to impaired skin properties. Nutrition plays a crucial role in skin aging, and dietary supplements could be a viable intervention to support a healthy skin. In this study, a plant callus extract from a specific apple variety (Malus Domestica Borkh), the Uttwiler Spätlauber, was evaluated as a dietary supplement to combat epidermal aging. The extract was found to maintain the function of keratinocyte progenitor cells during aging in vitro. Furthermore, an open-label pilot clinical study involving 31 female volunteers showed that the intake of apple callus extract led to improvements in skin elasticity, density, and firmness after 56 days of supplementation. This study highlights the potential of plant callus extracts as natural dietary supplements to support healthy skin aging. The use of plant callus cultures provides a sustainable and reproducible source of bioactive molecules, which is gaining acceptance in the nutraceutical market. These findings suggest that dietary interventions can play a role in promoting healthy skin aging and contribute to a holistic approach to improving healthspan during the aging process.
Decision Making and Execution: The Practice and Analysis of Technological Governance
Authors: Zhou Lianbing 
Published: March 2024

At present, technical governance mainly refers to the governance form in which advanced technologies represented by artificial intelligence are incorporated into the governance process. In the decision-making stage, technical governance can not only enhance the wide representation of government policies, but also calm the passion of equalitarianism through technological control. In the policy execution stage, technical governance can realize extensive and accurate real-time monitoring of policy objects to ensure the realization of the original intention of the policy, but it invades the field of public privacy to an unprecedented extent. The increasing freedom right of the public in modern society makes the social structure more and more complicated and evolves towards a risk society. The balance of technical governance on the public freedom right in policy practice is the necessity of social development. However, the government and its officials should try their best to keep an open mind when applying technical governance means to decision-making; In the policy execution stage, they should maintain a modest attitude. First, we should adhere to the principle of limited monitoring, and second, we should adhere to the principle that the monitored information and data of the public will not be contacted by any other natural person when there is no misconduct.
Evaluation of gastric endoscopic biopsy results in accordance with history of previous thyroidectomy
Authors: Vural Selahattin , Cumhur Dülger Ahmet , Ali Ayvaz Muhammed , Aydın İsmail , Kesicioğlu Tuğrul , Gülmez Mehmet 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to establish a link between total thyroidectomy and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, which is one of the most implicated risk factors that cause gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) and is also a risk factor for gastric adenocarcinoma.
Materials and methods: This retrospective study was conducted at Giresun University. We retrospectively reviewed gastric biopsies from 78 thyroidectomized patients (41 males, 37 females; mean age: 64.5±8.5 years; range, 29 to 79 years) in a single center. A control group of 150 subjects (45 males, 105 females; mean age: 59±7.5 years; range, 32 to 78 years) was selected from age-matched dyspeptic subjects with no history of thyroidectomy.
Results: There were no significant differences in baseline sociodemographic characteristics between groups. Histopathological analysis of gastric biopsy specimens showed that the rate of H. pylori infection was found to be significantly lower in the thyroidectomized group (43.3% vs. %60.8; p<0.05). Although in multivariate analysis the relationship between atrophic gastritis and thyroidectomy was not statistically significant (p=0.857), there was a stronger correlation between GIM and thyroidectomy compared to the control group (13.3% vs. 3.3%; p<0.05).
Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first study comparing the gastric and endoscopic findings between thyroidectomized patients and those with non-thyroidectomized gastroesophageal reflux disease patients. Further studies are needed to determine a causal link between thyroidectomy and gastric intestinal metaplasia. Evidence has accumulated suggesting that autoimmune thyroid diseases increase the risk of gastric mucosal damage and adversely affect H. pylori status.
Transverse sternal plating in secondary sternal reconstruction: Single-center clinical experience
Authors: Kerem Oral Mehmet 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: This study reviews five-years’ experience of transverse sternal plating in secondary sternal reconstruction in our clinic.
Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed our experience with transverse sternal plating using a titanium sternal plate system between January 2015 and December 2019. During this period, a total of 31 sternal plating operations for secondary sternal closure after cardiac surgery were performed.
Results: During the five years of the study, 31 patients underwent sternal plating. There were 20 males and 11 females in the group. The average age was 65.4±10.2 years with a body mass index (BMI) of 27.5±2.9 kg/m2 . Twenty-six (83.9%) were diabetics, 23 (74.2%) active smokers, 11 (35.5%) had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and two (6.5%) had renal failure.
Conclusion: Titanium plate fixation is an effective method to stabilize complicated sternal dehiscence. It is a simple and safe technique without risks. More comprehensive research is required to address the indications, benefits, and complications of sternal plating.
Efek Latihan Beban Metode Circuit Training terhadap Peningkatan Ukuran Otot pada Mahasiswa Tidak Terlatih
Authors: Harun Harun , Hadi Rokhman , Wardiyanto Yayan 
Published: March 2024

Peningkatan massa otot menjadi tujuan latihan yang populer di pusat kebugaran. Metode circuit training berpotensi menjadi metode alternatif yang efektif efisien untuk meningkatkan massa otot karena dapat melakukan berbagai latihan dengan waktu yang relatif singkat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek circuit training terhadap peningkatan massa otot pada mahasiswa tidak terlatih.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan disain pre-test post-test design control grup. Sejumlah 20 mahasiswa laki-laki dengan rata rata usia 21±1,78 tahun dan berat badan 73,68±17,56 kg dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok yang diberikan program latihan metode circuit training (n=10) dan kelompok latihan beban metode multi-set/tradisional (n=10) sebagai kontrol. Treatmen dilakukan selama 4 minggu dengan frekuensi latihan 2-3 kali per minggu. Parameter lingkar tubuh (lingkar lengan, lingkar dada, lingkar paha) diukur dengan pita ukur, persentase otot dan persentase lemak tubuh diukur dengan BIA (Bioelectrical Impedence Analysis) merk Omron type HBF-375. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired sample t test dan indepenten sample t test.
Berdasarkan hasil uji uji independen sample t test, didapatkan bahwa kelompok treatmen mengalami nilai yang signifikan lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai signifikasi lingkar lengan yaitu 0,013 dan nilai lingkar paha 0,002 (p<0,05) dan parameter persentase otot dengan nial p=0,002 (p<0,05) dibandingkan kelompok kontrol.
Metode circuit training signifikan lebih baik pada parameter lingkar lengan dan lingkar paha serta persentase otot dibandingkan metode tradisional tidak terprogram.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBAYARAN CASH ON DELIVERY (COD) PADA E-COMMERCE TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI KASUS KAMPUNG HARAPAN KELURAHAN BAGAN SINEMBAH KOTA)
Authors: Segati Ahda , Jasmit Rudi Edwaldo , Kurniati Irma 
Published: March 2024

Di zaman modern ini terjadi peningkatan dalam sistem produksi, konsumsi, dan distribusi dengan berbagai bentuk yang disediakan dan mengandung nilai efisiensi salah satunya sistem COD pada E-Commerce. Sehingga terjadi peningkatan minat masyarakat dalam hal mengkonsumsi sesuatu khususnya masyarakat Kampung Harapan Kelurahan Bagan Sinembah Kota yang dibuktikan dengan hasil penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh metode pembayaran Cash On Delivery (COD) pada E-Commerce terhadap perilaku konsumsi masyarakat kampung harapan kelurahan bagan sinembah kota, dalam perspektif ekonomi islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan korelasional, dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi Product Moment dan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan bantuan SPSS 29.0 dengan jumlah populasi penelitian sebanyak 234 orang, dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 70 orang, dan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan angket berbentuk Skala Likert yang dimodifikasi sesuai kegunaaan. Angket disusun berdasarkan variabel, variabel X 10 item dan variabel Y 8 item. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besar kontribusi variabel X terhadap variabel Y adalah 30,1%, dan 69,99% ditentukan oleh yang lain. positif dan signifikan antara kedua variabel, terlihat bahwa nilai koefisien korelasi pada taraf signifikan 5% yaitu rhitung = 0,001 rtabel = 0,361, yang mana apabila r hitung < r tabel maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Islam terhadap Sistem COD (Cash On Delivery) ini hukumnya dibolehkan, karena dalam jual beli ini tidak termasuk kedalam jual-beli yang dilarang dalam Islam, sistem ini juga telah mengikuti kompilasi hukum ekonomi Islam mengenai hak khiyar yang tersedia di dalamnya, dan ini termasuk ke dalam jenis bai’ut Taqsit.
How Gender Orders and Islamic Influence Affect Women’s Participation in Indonesian Politics?
Authors: Ramadhani Fitria Nurul 
Published: February 2024

This paper explores the long history of gender orders construction in Indonesia. How gender order and the influence of religious taught affect women political participation in Southeast Asia will be explored. In this case, the author focuses on Indonesian women and the influence of Islam as the majority religion in Indonesia. This paper argues that women political participation in Indonesia, although it seems limited by cultural and the so-called Islamic values, actually has experienced significant growth, especially after the Reformation. The gender relations that formed under the New Order that enshrined women as secondary to men which also emphasised by Islam teachings about men prerogative may seem to hinder women participation in public. However, this paper found that there were some contradictions of positioning women role under the state gender order, which has led to some positive effects on women. This contributed to the rise of women participation in Indonesia politics, especially after the reformation era.
دراسة جدوى لحالة مشروع اسمنت في السليمانية في ظل مناخ الاستثمار في العراق
Authors: طيب عثمان  , امنة محمد فخري  
Published: February 2024

تتأثر نتائج دراسات الجدوى بعوامل عديدة منها داخلية وخارجية وهنا عوامل مناخ الاستثمار تمثل العوامل الخارجية التي تؤثر في مقدار الكلف والارباح الخاصة بالمشروع الاستثماري وهو مايرتكز علية قرار الاستثمار اما بالرفض او الاستمرار بالمشروع ؛ و من خلال نتائج البحث تبين ان مشروع الاسمنت يعتبر مشروعا ناجحا الا ان تدهور مناخ الاستثمار ادى الى اعاقة تنفيذه وبسبب الصعوبات التي يواجهها المستثمر اسهمت في تاخير تنفيذ المشروع حيث تم من خلال البحث دراسة مدى تاثير المناخ الاستثماري الحالي في العراق في دراسة جدوى المشروع. واهم ما اوصى به البحث وضع سياسات استثمارية ذات اهداف ممكنة التحقيق اضافة الى وضع قوانين واضحة وقابلة للتطبيق لكي تسهم في خلق مناخ استثماري جيد وتسهم في انجاح دراسات الجدوى، وتحد من الروتين الاداري وعوائق الاستثمار الاخرى التي تتسبب في زيادة تكاليف المشروع الاستثماري وبالتالي تنعكس في نتائج دراسات الجدوى.
Pemuridan dalam Perjanjian Baru: Sebuah Eksplorasi Teologi Biblika tentang Pemuridan Wanita dalam Injil Markus
Authors: Baitanu Victor 
Published: March 2024

Tidak begitu banyak orang yang berbicara tentang pemuridan Wanita, bahkan para teolog Indonesia yang menulis tentang Pemuridan tidak satupun yang membahas tentang pemuridan Wanita dalam Perjanjian Baru, dalam kaitan dengan Injil Markus. Sebab latar belakang Perjanjian Baru juga tidak memposisikan Wanita sebagaimana lazimnya laki-laki, dan dengan demikian mengabaikan para murid wanita dalam konteks pelayanan Yesus, bahkan ada yang mengatakan bahwa karena Yesus tidak pernah menahbiskan seorang perempuan menjadi Rasul, namun disisi lain Wanita juga dianggap tidak layak karena tugas dan tanggungjawabnya adalah untuk mengandung anak, mengurus rumah tangga dan sebagainya. Untuk membahas tema ini penulis menggunakan pendekataan kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi para hamba Tuhan terkait cara pandang teologi dalam hal kedudukan Wanita dalam pelayanan. Melalui penelitian ini penulis menemukan bahwa meskipun Pemuridan Wanita dalam Perjanjian Baru tidak begitu banyak orang yang mengamati hal tersebut, akan tetapi hal ini diajarkan oleh kitab Suci bahwa para murid Wanita mengikuti Yesus mulai dari awal pelayanannya sampai pada penderitaan, kematian (mereka mengetahui tempat pemakaman), menyaksikan bahwa Yesus bangkit dari kematian. Perjanjian Lama meskipun tidak begitu banyak Wanita yang menjadi pemimpin dalam hal keagamaan tetapi bukan berarti tidak ada. Sebab ada Wanita yang kepadanya Tuhan berbicara; misalnya seorang nabiah bernama Debora, Hulda. Dengan demikian terlihat bahwa Tuhan tidak hanya berbicara kepada nabi laki-laki tetapi juga kepada nabiah, demikian juga Perjanjian Baru, bahkan sejarah mencatat bahwa para Wanita juga terlibat dalam penyalinan kitab Suci.
Participación infantil una estrategia social para el fortalecimiento de la autonomía en las infancias
Authors: Castiblanco Gil Lina Marcela , Diaz Cifuentes Mónica Ximena , Gómez Nubia Marcela 
Published: March 2024

La autonomía es esencial para el desarrollo humano, ya que permite el pensamiento crítico, la reflexión y fortalece el auto concepto, además de fomentar la toma de decisiones responsables. Este proyecto busca promover la participación infantil como una estrategia para impulsar la autonomía en la Comuna Uno del municipio de Soacha.
Para desarrollar este proyecto, se abordó un enfoque cualitativo utilizando el diseño de Investigación-Acción Participativa y basándose en el paradigma socio crítico, este enfoque permitió una comprensión profunda de la población a la que se impactó.
En la fase inicial de investigación, se ha identificado una carencia en el reconocimiento sobre infancia, participación infantil, autonomía, derechos y deberes, en respuesta, se han realizado talleres pedagógicos por medio de los cuales se fortalezca la participación y la autonomía. Los resultados abordan la importancia de empoderar a la población infantil y sus familias mediante iniciativas que promuevan la autonomía, el crecimiento personal, y el reconocimiento de sus derechos y deberes. Además, se busca que los niños desarrollen el pensamiento crítico en su entorno.