bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of the ecosystem of ALIBABA GROUP Corporation in the context of digitalization
Authors: Разумовская Е.А. , Тан Ч. 
Published: April 2024

Статья посвящена ситуации в национальной экономике Китайской Народной Республики, в частности новым и стремительно набирающим обороты трендам в формировании корпоративных экосистем. Авторы рассматривают эту тенденцию одновременно и как неизбежную, и как несущую определенные риски. Предпринята попытка анализа развития индустрии интернет-коммерции на основе бизнес и финансовых экосистем. Объектом анализа выступает компания Alibaba Group, предметом – модели бизнес-платформ, реализуемые в интернет-коммерческой деятельности. Результатом усилий авторов стало представление бизнес-карты, сценария процесса работы облачной платформы Alibaba и «карты экосистемы» Alibaba и механизма финансовой экосистемы компании интернет-коммерции. Представленные результаты призваны способствовать стабильному и устойчивому функционированию отрасли интернет-коммерции в двух аспектах: содействие развитию инноваций в цифровой инфраструктуре на основе бизнес-модели, сочетающей онлайн и офлайн в области розничной торговли, и совершенствование облачной платформы финансовой экосистемы.
The article is devoted to the situation in the national economy of the People’s Republic of China, in particular, new and rapidly gaining momentum trends in the formation of corporate ecosystems. The authors consider this trend both as inevitable and as bearing absolutely certain risks. An attempt has been made to analyze the development of the Internet commerce industry based on business and financial ecosystems. The object of the analysis is Alibaba Group, the subject is business platform models implemented in online commercial activities. The result of the authors’ efforts was the presentation of a business map, a scenario for the operation of the Alibaba cloud platform and the Alibaba ecosystem map and the mechanism of the financial ecosystem of the Alibaba e-commerce company. The presented results are intended to contribute to the stable and sustainable functioning of the Internet commerce industry in two aspects: promoting innovation in digital infrastructure based on a business model combining “online + offline” in the field of retail and improving the cloud platform of the financial ecosystem.
Organizational and economic mechanism of joint public procurement in emergency situations
Authors: Гордеев С.Г. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассмотрены направления развития взаимодействия государственных заказчиков для повышения скорости и эффективности закупок в условиях чрезвычайных ситуаций. Проанализирован опыт закупок в условиях пандемии, рассмотрено современное нормативно-правовое регулирование совместных и централизованных закупок, описаны ограничения на предмет таких закупок. В условиях чрезвычайных ситуаций рекомендовано введение особых закупочных процедур, включая смягчение ограничений на однородность предмета закупки, и применение смешанных совместных закупок рядом заказчиков у ряда поставщиков на основе решения оптимизационной задачи о многомерном рюкзаке MDKP.
The article discusses the directions for the development of interaction between government customers to increase the speed and efficiency of procurement in emergency situations. The experience of procurement in the context of the covid pandemic is analyzed, the modern legal regulation of joint and centralized procurement is considered, and the restrictions on the subject of such procurement are described. In emergency situations, it is recommended to introduce special procurement procedures, including easing restrictions on the homogeneity of the subject of purchase, and the use of mixed joint procurement by a number of customers from a number of suppliers based on solving the optimization problem of a multidimensional backpack MDKP.
Analysis of regional development as a function of programmatic strategic management
Authors: Соколов А.П. , Литвин Г.В. 
Published: April 2024

В статье дается оценка развития регионов как функция программного стратегического управления. Согласно современным подходам инновации играют важнейшую роль в развитии экономики и социальной сферы, способствуя повышению уровня жизни и продуктивности. Государство активно поддерживает инновационную деятельность, создавая благоприятные условия для инвестирования в регионы и стимулируя развитие инновационных компаний. Инновации способствуют не только технологическому прогрессу, но и улучшению социальной инфраструктуры, что в свою очередь приводит к увеличению качества жизни населения. Развитие инновационной сферы в различных регионах России играет важную роль в совершенствовании экономики страны, повышении конкурентоспособности регионов и привлечении инвестиций. Эффективное управление социально-экономической деятельностью требует постоянного внимания к инновациям и их внедрению как ключевому фактору стимулирования развития на всех уровнях экономики.
The article provides an assessment of regional development as a function of programmatic strategic management. According to modern approaches, innovations play a crucial role in the development of the economy and the social sphere, contributing to an increase in living standards and productivity. The state actively supports innovative activities, creating favorable conditions for investment in the regions and stimulating the development of innovative companies. Innovations contribute not only to technological progress, but also to the improvement of social infrastructure, which in turn leads to an increase in the quality of life of the population. The development of the innovation sector in various regions of Russia plays an important role in improving the country’s economy, increasing the competitiveness of regions and attracting investments. Effective management of socio-economic activities requires constant attention to innovations and their implementation as a key factor in stimulating development at all levels of the economy.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LINGUISTIC INTELLIGENT AND STUDENTS ABILITY IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Lestari Indah , Widagsa Rudha 
Published: April 2024

The role of linguistic intelligent in learning a foreign language particularly in writing skill has received increased attention across a number of disciplines in recent years. This study aims to investigate the correlation between linguistic intelligence and students' ability to write descriptive texts. This quantitative research was conducted at a vocational high school in Central Java, Indonesia in January 2022. The data was collected through a questionnaire instrument and a descriptive text writing test of 80 samples from 394 populations. The data analysis technique employed product moment and descriptive analysis using SPSS. The result of the study shows the significance value obtained from the product moment correlation = 0.528 and the significance value 0.000 < probability 0.05, which means the hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the hypothesis in this study (Ha) was accepted. Based on the statistical analysis, this study concluded that there was a correlation between students’ linguistic intelligence and the ability of writing descriptive text.
THE INFLUENCE OF PICTURES AS A MEDIA TO IMPROVE WRITING DESCRIPTION TEXT FOR STUDENTS
Authors: Marginingsih Marginingsih , Murti Wardhani Evi , Mayangseto Ginarsiwi 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of picture as a medium to improve the skills of writing Descriptive at English Study Program, Faculty of Law and Business Duta Bangsa University Surakarta academic year 2021/2022. Research design is action research. Data collection in this study was carried out by means of conducting observations, individual written tests at the end of learning,. Analytical techniques data using descriptive analysis quantitative. Based on the analysis the results evaluation before and after using picture from cycle I to cycle II can be concluded that the learning of Descriptive Writing by using picture can improve student learning outcomes
AVALIAÇÃO MICROESTRUTURAL DA LIGA DE LATÃO C-360 SUBMETIDO A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS TÉRMICOS
Authors: Dos Santos Bispo Péricles , Nunes Pollnow Edilson 
Published: April 2024

O latão é um dos metais mais utilizados no mundo, ele é empregado em diversas áreas, principalmente em áreas onde exijam materiais com boa resistência a corrosão exemplo, partes do casco de navios e tubulações. Além de apresentar uma boa resistência à corrosão, ele também tem ótimas propriedades térmicas. Pensando nas aplicações da liga de latão c 360, este trabalho se propôs a estudar a possível influência que alguns tratamentos térmicos podem causar na microestrutura e consequentemente nas propriedades mecânicas desta liga. Como o tratamento térmico tem a finalidade de modificar a morfologia da microestrutura, as amostras foram divididas em 4 grupos: (amostra controle, têmpera com água, têmpera com óleo, normalização). Com isso realizamos um estudo metalográfico de todas as peças a fim de analisar as fases presentes e o tamanho de grão, pois quanto menor o grão, mais contornos de grãos são encontrados, elevando a resistência mecânica. A fim de certificar isso, realizamos ensaios de micro dureza vickers. A carga utilizada foi de 0,1 kgf com a duração desta aplicação por 10s. Realizou-se 5 medições para cada amostra, englobando pontos ao longo de toda a amostra, e conseguimos constatar de forma quantitativa a mudança na dureza devido à alteração da sua morfologia. Tendo as temperas alcançado dureza maior do que as peças normalizadas e menor do que a amostra controle.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI HUMAS DPRD SURAKARTA DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM
Authors: Oktaviastuti Tassya Pratiwi , Wisudawanto Rahmat , Ningsih Rahayu Putri Sofia 
Published: April 2024

The Surakarta DPRD (parliament) Public Relations utilizes Instagram social media to implement public relations strategies in building public opinion. The use of Instagram social media by the Surakarta DPRD public relations in publishing activities is less able to implement a public relations strategy. It can be seen from un up to date Instagram uploads of the Surakarta DPRD of their activities to build public opinion. The research aims to explain the implementation of the Surakarta City DPRD's public relations strategy on Instagram social media. This study used an analysis of public relations strategy theory from Cutlip, Center, and Broom (Ruslan, 2006: 351), which consists of four stages, namely, fact finding, planning, communication, taking action, and evaluation. This research was a descriptive qualitative research with primary data sources in the form of uploads on the Instagram account @dprd.kota.surakarta and secondary data in the form of informants selected based on a purposive sampling technique.This study used three methods of data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The implementation of the public relations strategy by the Surakarta DPRD public relations has implemented three stages. However, there are problems in the evaluation or monitoring section of the use of Instagram social media, which has been proven through a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis identifies the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of each strategy used in this study.

Key word: Public Relations Strategy, Public Relations DPRD Surakarta, Instagram
Determination of the Betacyanin and Betaxanthin Contents of Red Beet (Beta Vulgaris) Powder Using Partial Least Square Regression Based on Visible-Near Infrared Spectra
Authors: Masithoh Rudiati Evi , Pahlawan Muhammad Fahri Reza , Arifani Erlina Nur , Amanah Hanim Zuhrotul , Cho Byoung Kwan 
Published: April 2024

Red beet (Beta vulgaris) contains betalain, which comprises red-violet betacyanin and yellow betaxanthin with esthetic and health benefits. Betacyanin and betaxanthin are usually detected using common chemical analysis, which requires a long time, skilled analysts, and sample destruction. For fast and accurate measurement, this study utilized a portable low-cost Visible-Near Infrared Spectra (Vis-NIR) spectrometer at 350 - 1000 nm combined with partial least square regression to predict the betacyanin and betaxanthin contents of red beet powder. The best calibration models for betacyanin and betaxanthin had R2c of 0.89 and 0.919, respectively, and standard error of calibration SEC of 0.108 and 0.037 mg/g, respectively. The models were able to predict the contents of both pigments with R2p of 0.87, standard error of prediction SEP of 0.108 mg/g, and the ratio of prediction to deviation RPD of 2.52 for betacyanin and R2p of 0.84, SEP of 0.056 mg/g, and RPD of 2.47 for betaxanthin. When applied to external unknown data, the models predicted the contents of betacyanin and betaxanthin with R2 of 0.98 and root mean square error of 0.107 and 0.055 mg/g. Moreover, the predicted values were not significantly different at 95 % confidence.
HIGHLIGHTS

Betacyanin and betaxanthin from red beet, were determined nondestructively using a portable Vis-NIR spectrometer, an affordable device for small food industries
Betacyanin and betaxanthin regression coefficients showed peaks at 480 and 600 nm
Betacyanin regression coefficients peak was also observed at 540 nm

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
CYBERSECURITY IN THE FINANCIAL SECTOR: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE USA AND NIGERIA
Authors: Babajide Tolulope Familoni  , Philip Olaseni Shoetan  
Published: April 2024

This paper provides a comprehensive review and comparative analysis of cybersecurity challenges and strategies within the financial sectors of the United States of America (USA) and Nigeria. It aims to elucidate the complexities and variances in cybersecurity practices, focusing on the different approaches taken by these nations to safeguard their financial data against increasing cyber threats. Through a detailed examination of existing literature, including academic journals, industry reports, and cybersecurity incident databases, this study identifies the unique and common cybersecurity vulnerabilities, regulatory environments, and defense mechanisms employed by the financial sectors in both countries.
The review reveals that the USA's financial sector benefits from advanced cybersecurity technologies and a strong regulatory framework, yet faces challenges related to sophisticated cyber-attacks and the management of insider threats. Conversely, Nigeria's financial sector grapples with issues such as limited cybersecurity awareness, technological constraints, and evolving regulatory frameworks. Despite these disparities, both countries share the necessity of enhancing their cybersecurity posture to combat the evolving nature of cyber threats effectively.
Conclusively, the paper argues that addressing cybersecurity in the financial sector necessitates a comprehensive approach that includes not only technological solutions but also the strengthening of regulatory policies, enhancement of cybersecurity awareness, and fostering international collaboration. The comparative analysis underscores the importance of adopting best practices from each country's experience, aiming to bolster the resilience of financial institutions against cyber threats in an increasingly interconnected world.
Keywords: Cybersecurity, Financial Sector, United States, Nigeria, Digital Infrastructure, Technological Vulnerabilities, Regulatory Complexities, Human Factors, Advanced Detection, Prevention Technologies, Machine Learning, Anomaly Detection, Cybersecurity Frameworks, Awareness, Training, Culture, Public-Private Partnerships, Threat Intelligence, Best Practices, Innovation, Regulatory Foresight, Human Capital Development, Stability, Integrity, Collaboration
LEADING SAAS INNOVATION WITHIN U.S. REGULATORY BOUNDARIES: THE ROLE OF TPMS IN NAVIGATING COMPLIANCE
Authors: Excel G Chukwurah  
Published: April 2024

The Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) industry in the United States operates within a complex regulatory landscape, including data protection laws, intellectual property regulations, and industry-specific compliance requirements. This review explores the role of Technology Policy Managers (TPMs) in guiding SaaS companies to innovate while staying compliant with these regulations. SaaS companies are constantly innovating to meet the evolving needs of their customers and stay ahead in a competitive market. However, this innovation often intersects with regulatory boundaries that can impact product development and deployment. TPMs play a crucial role in navigating these boundaries by understanding and interpreting relevant regulations, ensuring that SaaS products comply with legal requirements. One of the key challenges for SaaS companies is data protection compliance, including regulations such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). TPMs help SaaS companies implement privacy-by-design principles, ensuring that data protection is embedded into product development from the outset. This proactive approach not only helps companies comply with regulations but also enhances user trust and satisfaction. TPMs also play a crucial role in managing intellectual property (IP) risks in SaaS innovation. They help companies understand and protect their IP rights, ensuring that innovations are not infringing on existing patents or copyrights. TPMs work closely with legal teams to assess and mitigate IP risks, allowing SaaS companies to innovate confidently while respecting the rights of others. In addition to data protection and IP issues, TPMs help SaaS companies navigate industry-specific regulations and standards. For example, in the healthcare industry, SaaS companies must comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which sets standards for the protection of patient health information. TPMs ensure that SaaS products meet these standards, enabling companies to enter and succeed in regulated markets. In conclusion, TPMs play a vital role in leading SaaS innovation within U.S. regulatory boundaries. By understanding and navigating complex regulations, TPMs help SaaS companies innovate responsibly, ensuring compliance while driving growth and success in the dynamic SaaS industry.
Keywords: TPMs, Navigating Compliance, Regulatory Boundaries, Leading SaaS, Innovation.
SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY AND ITS POTENTIAL IN U.S. MEDICAL THERAPEUTICS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW: EXPLORING THE CUTTING-EDGE INTERSECTIONS OF BIOLOGY AND ENGINEERING IN DRUG DEVELOPMENT AND TREATMENTS
Authors: Francisca Chibugo Udegbe  , Ogochukwu Roseline  Ebulue  , Charles Chukwudalu  Ebulue  , Chukwunonso Sylvester  Ekesiobi  
Published: April 2024

This study provides a comprehensive review of the cutting-edge intersections of biology and engineering in the realm of medical therapeutics, focusing on the advancements and applications of synthetic biology. The main objectives were to explore the historical evolution, define the scope, and analyze the current state-of-the-art in synthetic biology, particularly in drug development and treatment strategies. The methodology employed a systematic literature review and content analysis, utilizing a range of academic databases to gather relevant peer-reviewed articles published between 2013 and 2023. Key findings revealED that synthetic biology, through the integration of engineering principles and biological systems, has led to significant innovations in medical therapeutics. These include the development of novel drug delivery systems, targeted therapies, and personalized medicine approaches. The study highlights the challenges and limitations in current synthetic biology approaches, such as ethical concerns, regulatory hurdles, and the need for interdisciplinary collaboration. The future landscape of synthetic biology in medicine is marked by both challenges and prospects. The field holds immense potential for addressing complex diseases and enhancing healthcare delivery, yet faces significant challenges in ethical considerations and regulatory frameworks. Strategic recommendations are provided for researchers, industry leaders, and policymakers, emphasizing the need for continuous innovation, ethical applications, and comprehensive regulatory strategies. Finally, synthetic biology stands as a transformative force in medical therapeutics, with the potential to revolutionize healthcare. Future research should focus on overcoming current limitations and exploring new applications, ensuring the field's continued advancement and contribution to global healthcare.
Keywords: Synthetic Biology, Medical Therapeutics, Drug Development, Bioengineering.
AUTOMATING FINANCIAL REGULATORY COMPLIANCE WITH AI: A REVIEW AND APPLICATION SCENARIOS
Authors: Oluwatobi Opeyemi Adeyelu  , Chinonye Esther Ugochukwu  , Mutiu Alade Shonibare  
Published: April 2024

This scholarly paper delves into the transformative realm of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in financial regulatory compliance, offering a classical and engaging exploration of its multifaceted impact. Against an increasingly complex financial landscape backdrop, the study aims to unravel the intricacies of AI integration in compliance models, juxtaposing traditional methodologies with cutting-edge AI-driven approaches. The scope of the paper encompasses a systematic literature review and qualitative analysis, focusing on the evolution of AI in financial services, its necessity for enhanced compliance efficiency, and a comparative analysis of traditional versus AI-driven compliance models.
The study synthesizes findings from diverse peer-reviewed articles, case studies, and comparative analyses by employing a meticulous methodology. It illuminates the state-of-the-art AI technologies in financial compliance, evaluates their effectiveness in various regulatory contexts, and identifies key performance indicators for AI compliance. The paper also critically examines the challenges and limitations observed in AI compliance solutions alongside emerging trends and future directions.
The main conclusions reveal that AI significantly enhances compliance efficiency and accuracy, adeptly addresses complex regulatory challenges, and has strategic implications for financial institutions. However, the study also highlights the need for balancing innovation with regulatory and ethical compliance. Recommendations include the adoption of proactive regulatory frameworks, stakeholder engagement, and the development of robust AI governance models.
This paper contributes to the academic discourse on AI in financial services, guiding policymakers, regulators, and industry practitioners. It advocates for a harmonized approach to AI integration, ensuring responsible and effective utilization in the financial sector.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Financial Regulatory Compliance, Systematic Literature Review, AI Technologies, Regulatory Challenges, Strategic Implications.