bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEUANGAN PONDOK PESANTREN MAHASISWA
Authors: Zaenuri Sulkhan , Dhorifuddin M. 
Published: March 2024

Dewasa ini, mulai berkembang pondok pesantren mahasiswa, termasuk di Yogyakarta yang dikenal dengan kota pelajar, khususnya mahasiswa menjadi tolak ukur munculnya pondok pesantren seperti 2 pondok pesantren mahasiswa di Yogyakarta yaitu Pondok Pesantren Takwinul Mubaligin dan Pondok Tahfidz Quran SahabatQu.. Melihat pondok pesantren mahasiswa yang usianya masih baru sehingga menarik untuk dibahas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan / mengkomparasikan manajemen pendidikan dan keuangan di kedua pondok pesantren tersebut.. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-komparatif kualitatif. Subyek penelitan adalah pimpinan, pengurus dan santri. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisa data deskriptif-komparatif kualitatif model interaktif dari Milles dan Michael Humberman yang terdiri dari tiga jalur kegiatan yaitu; reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisis data yang ada maka dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Manajemen pendidikan kedua pondok adalah suatu proses untuk melahirkan peserta didik yang alim dalam ilmu agama, berpandangan luas, siap berjuang dalam berdakwah, dan mengabdi untuk masyarakat dan bangs, sedangkan untuk Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Quran SehabatQu melahirkan penghafal Qur’an. Kuangan kedua pondok memiliki kesamaan dana diperoleh dari yayasan, donatur dan peserta didik/santri, penyaluran untuk gaji pengajar dan uang gedung, pendistribusian di salurkan diseluruh kegiatan santri, untuk penyewaan gedung dan beasiswa.
Pendampingan Desa dalam Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Embung Menjadi Destinasi Wisata di Desa Giriasih, Purwosari, Gunung Kidul
Authors: Istiqomawati Rina , Quraisy Mujahid , Wihasto Hanan 
Published: March 2024

Desa Giriasih memiliki potensi wisata berbasis embung yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Embung hanya difungsikan untuk irigasi tanpa dimanfaatkan sebagai objek wisata. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini mempunyai tujuan memberikan pendampingan kepada masyarakat Desa Giriasih, Gunung Kidul dalam mengoptimalkan pengelolaan embung sebagai destinasi wisata yang menarik dan menguntungkan secar ekonomi. Embung memiliki potensi wisata yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh masyarakat. Melalui metode survey, pelatihan, dan pemberdayaan, program ini bertujuan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat dan partisipasi mereka dalam pengelolaan embung. Hasilnya, pengelolaan embung menjadi lebih baik dan jumlah wisatawan meningkat namun masih dibutuhkan perbaikan sarana dan prasaran Masih dibutuhkan peningkatan sarana prasarana dan promosi lebih lanjut agar potensi wisata dapat terus ditingkatkan. Program ini memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat dan lingkungan sekitar. Program berhasil memberdayakan masyarakat dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis embung. Perlu tindak lanjut untuk perbaikan fasilitas mendukung wisata di Desa Giriasih. Program layak direplikasi di daerah lain
EVALUASI DAN STRATEGI PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH PADA USAHA MIKRO DENGAN PENDEKATAN SISTEM 12 FUNGSI BAKU PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Quraisy Mujahid , Rizki Ika R Hamcah Yulan 
Published: March 2024

Pembiayaan mudharabah adalah pembiayaan ideal dalam konsep keadilan ekonomi Islam. Namun pembiayaan mudharabah sampai sekarang belum menjadi pembiayaan yang andal dalam perbankan syariah. Menurut manajemen pendekatan sistem produk mudharabah dapat dikelola dengan baik setelah melalui tahap evaluasi tingkat kesiapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen 12 fungsi baku perusahaan. Idealnya produk mudharabah dapat membantu meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat melalui pembiayaan pada sektor usaha mikro. Bank yang mempunyai peran lebih strategis pada sektor usaha mikro adalah Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS). Kehadiran BPRS sebagai sumber permodalan bagi usaha golongan ekonomi lemah harus tetap didorong khususnya penyaluran pembiayaan mudharabah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kinerja dan merumuskan strategi pembiayaan mudharabah pada usaha mikro yang diterapkan BPRS BDW Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisis pendekatan sistem 12 fungsi baku perusahaan dan analisis SWOT pada Internal Factors Analysis Summary (IFAS) dan Eksternal Factors Analysis Summary (EFAS) BPRS BDW. Untuk kepentingan tersebut sebagian data didapatkan melalui dokumen dan sebagian yang lainnya melalui wawancara terhadap 4 orang pimpinan BPRS BDW. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan kesiapan 12 fungsi baku manajemen perusahaan BPRS BDW pada tingkat kinerja yang memadai namun perlu mempertimbangkan kesiapan fungsi riset penelitian untuk menjaga dan mengembangkan posisi dari kuadran pertumbuhan (Growt) ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi. Rumusan strategi yang dapat di gunakan adalah peningkatan kualitas SDM, pengembangan riset produk dan pasar serta pemanfaatan teknologi yang efektif khususnya pada usaha mikro.
Vivências no Grupo FORMAR - Formação de Professores na Perspectiva Histórico-Cultural: colaboração e reflexão crítica na pesquisa
Authors: Bandeira Hilda Maria Martins , Oliveira Wellington de , Sousa Ana Teresa Silva 
Published: March 2024

O objetivo central deste artigo consiste em discutir as vivências nas pesquisas do Grupo FORMAR (Formação de Professores na Perspectiva Histórico-Cultural) criado no ano de 2000, vinculado inicialmente ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação (PPGED) da Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI). Para esta finalidade, revisitou-se a rede de relações produzidas entre pessoas e entre instituições durante mais de duas décadas (2000-2023). A intenção foi de sublinhar os resultados das pesquisas do grupo e o seu desenvolvimento na área da educação, naquilo que se refere ao trabalho conjunto de investigadores, na instauração de relações cooperativas no âmbito do planejamento, na execução de investigações para a organização de modos de pensar e fazer pesquisa em que as necessidades coletivas pudessem se sobrepor às necessidades individuais. Destacou-se no percurso do artigo o arcabouço teórico que ampara as pesquisas do grupo e as orientações que se originam dele. Isso demonstrou que o grupo de pesquisa FORMAR constitui oportunidade de tornar os partícipes mais consciente da sua condição existencial, das necessidades humanas, educativas, formativas, entre outras que, por sua vez são reprimidas em suas manifestações externas ou internas, revelando que o movimento de pesquisar-formar traz à tona essas necessidades e casualidades e que possibilidades são gestadas para mudar de via e produzir condições éticas e afetivas de colaborar na pesquisa e na formação de estudantes e profissionais que intencionam avançar na produção do conhecimento.
Field Performance of Sesame Varieties under Rainfed Ecosystem in Southern Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Kathiravan M  , Vanitha C  , Ayyadurai P  , Yuvaraj M  
Published: March 2024

In Pudukottai district, sesame is cultivated in 3,000 ha and farmers are predominantly growing very old sesame variety TMV 3. This variety is more susceptible to pest and diseases which leads to increased cultivation cost towards plant protection measures as well as reduced yield and income. To overcome this problem, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Pudukkottai conducted On Farm Testing (OFT) in sesame varieties for promoting the high yielding varieties. Fifteen farmers were selected in different locations of Thiruvarankulam block, Pudukkottai district in Tamil Nadu. Critical inputs of seeds of sesame varieties like TMV 7 and G.Til 10 were distributed to the farmers. The plant physiological and yield parametersviz., plant height (cm), No. of branches, No. of capsules/ branch, capsule length (cm), seeds per capsule, Yield (q/ha) and BC ratio were recorded. The results revealed that, Among the sesame varieties tested, TMV 7 was recorded the maximum plant height (125 cm), number of branches (6.6), number of capsules per plant (43.5), capsules length ( 3.3 cm), No of seeds per capsule ( 57) which resulting in the highest yield of 7.8 q/ha followed by sesame G.Til 10 which recorded more plant height (120 cm), number of branches (6.0), number of capsules per plant (38.2) capsules length ( 3.1 cm), No of seeds per capsule ( 51) and yield of 7.3 q/ha compared to farmers variety cultivating variety TMV 3 which registered the lowest plant physiological parameters and yield (6.4 q/ha). The maximum B:C ratio was recorded in sesame variety TMV 7 (3.12) followed by G.Til 10 ( 2.92) over the variety TMV 3 (2.84). From this trial, it was concluded that, farmers are satisfied with the sesame TMV 7 variety for cultivation due to its low pest and disease incidence, higher yield and BC ratio.
Impact of Biochar on Pathogenic Bacteria and Bermuda Grass (Cynodon dactylon) Growth in Soil Treated with Chicken Manure
Authors: Adzraku H-V  , M Blay , PK Tandoh 
Published: March 2024

Chicken manure plays an important role in soil amendment by improving soil properties for plant growth. However, the high levels of pathogens can have an adverse effect on humans when used for sports turf. This study was conducted to 1) determine the pathogenic bacteria in chicken manure-amended soil, 2) identify the appropriate decomposition stage of manure associated with reduced number of pathogenic bacteria, 3) assess the effect of different rates of biochar on pathogenic bacteria in the amended soil and 4) determine the effect of biochar on the growth of Bermuda grass. The design used for the laboratory experiment was 3˟3 factorial in Completely Randomised Design (CRD) and it was replicated three times. The factors involved were: decomposition stages of chicken manure (3 levels) and the different rates of biochar (3 levels). The best combination of biochar and chicken manure at the percentages of 0, 5, 10, and 15 were then used together with soil and sand mix at a ratio of 100:00 and 70:30 to plant Bermuda grass. This experiment showed that E. coli was present in chicken manure and that increasing the decomposition period had a significant effect on the E. coli by reducing its load. Also, the addition of biochar to the chicken manure resulted in a significant reduction of E. coli count (p<0.01). The soil amended with the biochar and manure also supported very well the growth of Bermuda grass with the 10% and 15% biochar manure mix in 70 to 30 ratio of topsoil and sand giving the best grass growth in terms of spread, thickness, height, and color. A regression analysis given by the equation Y(coverage)=176.857-23.0402(sprouting) (R2=0.99), indicated that sprouting significantly affected grass coverage such that 99% variation in the grass coverage was attributed to the sprouting. At the end of the study, it was concluded that well-composted chicken manure should be used together with biochar on sports fields to help remediate the problem of E. coli infestation and also improve the growth of grass on fields. Furthermore, biochar with chicken manure-amended soil could be ideal for vegetable garden to help reduce foodborne diseases caused by E. coli infestation.
Risk Factors for Re-admission in Covid-19 Patients from a Tertiary Care Health System: Quality Control (QC) and Quality Improvement (QI) Project
Authors: Natesan Jagdeesh , Krishnan Suganthini , Chopra Teena 
Published: March 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has made a significant impact on public health globally and has unleashed an array of deficiencies that have already crippled our health care system. It also brought out the health care disparities among minorities and thrust health inequity to the limelight. Hospital readmission is one descriptive marker for overall patient clinical prognosis. Prior to SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic (COVID-19), 30-day-all cause readmission rates was highest in patients with heart failure, psychoses, chronic lung disease, and peripheral vascular disease status post-surgical procedure. However, pneumonia is the most common reason for unplanned patient readmission. COVID-19 continues to evolve, from the rising versality in variants to the clinical concerns of longer haulers. This study followed by a review will illustrate COVID-19 post-acute disease role on readmission diagnosis and rates. The aim is to identify most common reason for readmission and overall patient clinical prognosis. Readmitted patients in this study were older.
In this QC/QI project the frequent symptom on readmission was respiratory illness and the primary diagnostic codes on readmission were noted to be respiratory failure and “COVID-19 sequelae.” Readmitted patients in this study were older (>61yrs of age), with an equal sex distribution, more likely to have multiple comorbidities, majority were of African American ethnicity, reflecting the disproportionate impact ofCOVID-19 on this group. About 70% of readmissions had a Charlson Comorbidity index of 3 and above reflecting the chronic conditions present in this cohort. Less than 40% of patients were up to date with their COVID 19 immunization and overall mortality rate was close to 12%. Based on our QC/QI analysis, a comprehensive and coordinated approach that addresses important metrics comprising optimal medical management of comorbidities, COVID 19/Pneumococcal immunizations, focus on mental health treatment and homelessness is essential to decrease the risk for readmissions in this population.
Direct Plant Regeneration from Nodal Explants of Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfad.)
Authors: Bhavishya Cheranda Muddappa , Murthy Puttanaik Venkatesha , Shanthala Munirangaiah 
Published: March 2024

Aims: The present study was undertaken to develop a protocol for in vitro regeneration and multiplication of disease-free quality planting material of Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfad.).
Study Design: Completely Randomized Design (CRD)
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Horticulture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Gandhi Krishi Vignana Kendra, Bengaluru, from 2020 to 21.
Methodology: Nodal segments from the young shoots of field growing plants were used as explants to conduct the experiment. The explants were sterilized and placed on MS medium supplemented with different concentrations and combinations of growth regulators, namely BAP, Kinetin and Gibberellic acid.
Results: Among the different combinations of growth regulators, the combination of BAP 1.0 mgL-1 and GA3 3.0 mgL-1 produced maximum number of shoots (7) from nodal segments
Conclusion: The use of growth regulators such as BAP and GA3 is reliable for shoot regeneration even when the field explants are used.
Exploring Influential Factors on Customer Satisfaction with Clothing for Overweight and Obese Women: A Focus on Generations Y and Z in Sri Lanka
Authors: Sachitra Vilani , Hapugahapitiya Chamali S. 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: At present, global trade in textiles and clothing is expanding across the world. The increase in the percentage of overweight and obese women creates tendency to focus on the demand for plus-size clothes. Prior studies confirmed that there is a low attention paid to women's plus-size clothing in Sri Lanka when compared to other countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and England. The main purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting clothing satisfaction of overweight and obese women in Generation Y and Z in Sri Lanka.
Design: Acknowledging Renoux’s theory of retail satisfaction, the study used three influencing factors; shopping system, buying system, and consuming system. Shopping system considers displaying plus-size mannequins, creating a separate section for plus-size cloth and providing proper and sufficient information. Buying system focuses on new clothing designs, maintaining a reasonable price range, high-quality materials, and adequate the space in the store. Consuming system focuses on body proportion, body image, and the length of time a garment is held after purchase. A self-administered questionnaire is used to gather data from 287 respondents via online survey. This study adopted quantitative analyses. Influencing factors were determined through the multiple regression analysis.
Findings: Results revealed that the buying system and shopping system have statistically significant influences on overweight and obese women's clothing satisfaction and buying system recorded the highest influence. However, consuming system has an insignificant influence on overweight and obese women's clothing satisfaction.
Research Implications: Under the shopping system, displaying plus-size mannequin and allocating a separate section for plus-size could stimulate clothing satisfaction of overweight and obese women. Offering a reasonable price range and providing an adequate fit-on-room are the significant factors to be considered in buying system.
Future Research Suggestions: Quantitative approach limited the ability to address the problems of overweight and obese women's clothing satisfaction in depth. Shopping mechanism, the ability to do online or offline shopping, store attributes and human attributes should focus on further studies.
The Ability of Control Variables Morality and Environmental Pressure on Decision Making in Maintaining Business Sustainability
Authors: Aribowo Fajar , Wening Nur 
Published: March 2024

Research Purposes: The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the direct and indirect relationships between the variables of decision-making quality and business sustainability.
Research Methods: The research used quantitative methods, with SEM-PLS analysis test and data collection techniques using simple random sampling survey.
Research Originality: This study develops previous research, by adding morality variables as new variables in the hope that it can make an important contribution to business organizations in Indonesia.
Findings: The findings of this study conclude that the quality of decision-making has a significant effect on business sustainability and the variables of morality control and environmental pressure are found to be able to control the strong relationship between the variables of decision-making quality and business sustainability.
Implications: These findings remind all interested parties in the preparation of financial statements that accounting morals and ethics are essential to ensure the integrity, reliability, and transparency of financial information produced by accounting professionals that is useful for stakeholders in decision making.
Limitations: In this study, the sample used was only selected based on the simple random sampling method, so the detailed criteria of the respondents used (accounting managers) were not specifically targeted at one of the industries in the Yogyakarta area.
Race, Ethnicity, and the Weberian Legacy
Authors: STONE JOHN 
Published: March 2007

The whole conception of ethnic groups is so complex and so vague that it might be good to abandon it altogether. —Max Weber (1922/1968) Economy and Society [The present century has witnessed] explosions of nationalism, [of] racism and, in places, of religious bigotry, which, interestingly enough, not one among the most perceptive social thinkers of the nineteenth century had ever predicted. —Isaiah Berlin (1992) The Crooked Timber of Humanity
Aging Well in Contemporary Society
Authors: JOHNSON TANYA FUSCO 
Published: March 2007

In the summer of 1983, Robert Butler asked me to join a group of scholars conducting a seminar on “Health, Productivity, and Aging” in Salzburg, Austria. The “fellows” attending were young doctors and officials heading or developing government programs in a number of European and Latin American countries as well as Egypt, Jordan, Israel, and the United States.... Day after day, when participants broke into discussion groups after each lecture, they only wanted to talk about Alzheimer's, senility,and nursing homes. They vehemently objected to disucssing age in terms of any kind of productivity.... Clearly, they did not want to think about people over sixty-five except as helpless patients, clients of their compassionate care. —Betty Friedan, 1993
Distortion as a Function of the Number of Factors Rotated under Varying Levels of Common Variance and Error
Authors: Guertin Azza S. , Guertin Wilson H. , Ware William B. 
Published: March 2007

This study examined the effects of under and overrotation on common factor loading stability under three levels of common variance and three levels of error. Four representative factor matrices were selected. In each case, the factor matrix was adjusted to account for 30%, 45%, and 60% of common variance. Each of the adjusted matrices was postmultiplied by its transpose and the intercorrelation matrix obtained was factor analyzed to obtain the criterion matrix. Using Fisher's z transformations, randomly-generated error based on 100, 200, and 500 subjects was added to the similarly transformed intercorrelation matrix. Each error-laden matrix of z's was then transformed back to r 's and factor analyzed. Ten replications were completed for each experimental condition. Several rotations were tried below, equal to, and above the correct number of factors for each problem matrix chosen. Root-mean-square (RMS) mean values were obtained between the first few factors of each criterion matrix and the corresponding factors from the successive rotations. The RMS mean deviation values were plotted against the number of factors rotated and a multifactor repeated measures ANOVA performed. The number of factors rotated, the interaction of rotations with common variance, and the interaction of rotations with error were found significant at the .01 level in all four problems. The interaction of rotations with common variance and error was found significant at the .01 level for Problems Three and Four only. Although these findings must be considered within the logistical limitations imposed upon this study, it appears, nevertheless, that matrices which account for large amounts of common variance are less susceptible to the vagaries of overrotation. Hence, these matrices tend to have stable factor loadings. Furthermore, common-factor space is clearly distorted in the case of underrotation.
Effect of Fibre Orientation and Laminate Geometry on the Dynamic Properties of CFRP
Authors: Adams R.D. , Bacon D.G.C. 
Published: March 2007

Theoretical predictions have been made of the effect of fibre orienta tion and laminate geometry on the flexural and torsional damping and modulus of fibre reinforced composites. Materials with fibres at + θ (off- axis), ±θ (angle-ply), 0/90° (cross-ply) and a general plate were in vestigated. In almost all cases, very good agreement was obtained between the theoretical prediction and the experimental results. Some limitations of plate theory for the torsion of angle-ply laminates were revealed and discussed.