bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL SATISFACTION INDEPENDENT PARTICIPANTS AND MANAGEMENT OF BPJS KESEHATAN CONTRIBUTION COLLECTABILITY
Authors: Surahmawati Surahmawati , Adnan Yudi , Karini Tri Addya , Nur Rahmah  
Published: March 2024

Background: The problem that is most often heard in both mass and electronic media is related to the BPJS Health budget deficit. One of the causes is arrears from participants.
Objective: This study aims to examine the satisfaction of independent participants and the level of collectibility of BPJS Health contributions with a focus on service quality, the amount of contributions, life satisfaction, satisfaction with the level of collectibility and the amount of premiums, life satisfaction, perceptions of service quality on participant satisfaction.
Method: This type of research is associative using quantitative research methods with a sample of 21 people, taken using accidental sampling
Result: The research results show that regarding the perception of quality of service access, the results of the T Test on the PLS output show a t-count value (1.059) < t-table (1.725), the amount of contributions from the T Test results on the PLS output shows a t-count value (0.072) < t-table (1.725), participant life satisfaction. T-test results on PLS output show t-count value (0.128) < t-table (1.725), perception of Access Quality. T-test results on PLS output show t-count value (0.061) < t- table (1.725), the premium amount. The T Test results on the PLS output show the t-count value (0.128) < t-table (1.725), the life satisfaction of participants from the T Test results on the PLS output shows the t-count value (1.630) < t-table (1.725), participant satisfaction with the T Test results on the PLS output shows the t-count value (0.103) < t-table (1.725) meaning that all hypotheses are accepted.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the perception of the quality of service access, the amount of contributions, participant life satisfaction and participant satisfaction have a positive influence on the level of collectibility. Perceived quality of service access, premium amount, participant life satisfaction have a positive influence on participant satisfaction.
Investigation of antimicrobial susceptibility, class I, II, and III integrons among clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from hospitalized burn patients in Southern Iran
Authors: Mirzaei Rezvan , Ghandehari Fereshte , Delroshan Nazanin , Hoveida Laleh 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Introduction
Burn infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa poses a considerable challenge in terms of graft loss, systemic sepsis, prolonged hospital stays, and even enhanced mortality. The aim of this study was to consider the susceptibility pattern to antibiotics and occurrence of class I, II, and III integrons in P. aeruginosa isolated from hospitalized burn patients.

Materials and Methods
A cross-sectional study was performed on 70 P. aeruginosa isolates obtained from blood, wounds, biopsy, and sputum samples from burn patients between January 2020 and March 2021 from different wards of a teaching hospital in Ahvaz, Iran.

Results
Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern was performed using the disk diffusion method. Also, PCR was carried out for the detection of intI1, intI2 and intI3 genes. Among the 70 P. aeruginosa isolates, 34 (48.6%) isolates were obtained from females and 36 (51.4%) isolates from males. PCR amplification revealed that 51.4% isolates (36/70) had intI1, 30% isolates (21/70) had intI2, and 12.9% isolates (9/70) had both genes. However, the intI3 gene was not detected in any isolates. Furthermore, there is no important association between resistance to antibiotics and the presence of intI genes.

Conclusion
According to our results, there were no statistically significant differences among resistance to antibiotics and the presence of intI and intI1 genes. However, the surveillance of patterns of antibiotic resistance and investigation into the role of integrons in controlling the scattering of antibiotic-resistant genes are recommended.
The right to freedom of expression and its limitations according to Albanian legislation
Authors: Gera Anton 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The right to freedom of expression, not without purpose provided for in the first amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America, is one of the main basic rights on which modern democratic states were founded. The enjoyment of this freedom is closely related to a series of other equally basic rights, such as freedom of belief, freedom of organization, the right not to be harassed for personal opinions, the freedom to be attached to a certain political party, etc (Salvatore, 2019). The right to freedom of expression is one of the oldest freedoms that arose as a result of freedom of religion, mentioned by the first Christian writers during the II-III century, and then during the conflicts between Catholics and Protestants in the centuries XVI-XVII.
On the other hand, it was encouraged and elaborated by the great theorists of the freedom of scientific research (just think of Descartes and Galileo) and of political freedom (such as Milton). Later, the right of Freedom of Expression was elaborated by philosophers of the XVIII-XIX centuries such as Voltaire, Fichte, Benthan. In this sense, John Stuart Mill said that freedom of expression protects us from corrupt power, tyranny, and this freedom is one of the basic guarantees for an open and pluralistic society (Mihajllova, Bacovaska and Shekerxhiev, 2013). Since the circulation of ideas is a prerequisite for the communication of thought, the freedom of expression or manifestation of thought has always been considered by Italian constitutional jurisprudence as the cornerstone of the democratic system (Bin and Pitruzzella, 2012). Main objective of this manuscript is the analysis of the Albanian legislation and jurisprudence about the freedom of expression.
Discourse analysis in Ulysses and The Sound and the Fury
Authors: Karakaҫi Dalila 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The literary style of modernist authors like James Joyce (1882-1941) and William Faulkner (1897-1962) is deeply experimental. Their complexity is intertwined with the desire to retell local, national stories as seen through the eyes of losers from which small literary cosmoses are the desires result to re-adapt domestic spaces. This research does not leave a path for the use of language as a transparent means of expression, but at the same time makes it impossible to express fiction through more linear and elaborative methods, leaving the direct elaboration subordinate, shown from the viewpoint of the marginalized, the oppressed. Their speaking variety is conveyed through repetitions, fixations, alienations, and disturbing endings. The two authors create neologisms that signal dissatisfaction with the limitations of conventional language. Joyce includes Hiberno-English in Ulysses (1920) as a means of cacophonous addition to the voices and styles, just as Faulkner includes the African American speech of the American South. They operate on the differences of their traditions. Joyce attacks the use of syntax, being more interested in the order of words within the sentence, the same concern with syntactic structure that we also see in Faulkner.
Group Movement in Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Aggregation Levels Vary Based on Context
Authors: Stevens Glen , Usman Muhammad , Gulzar Sehrish , Stevens Cassandra , Pimentel Eleanor , Erdogan Hilal , Schliekelman Paul , Kaplan Fatma , Alborn Hans , Wakil Waqas , Shapiro-Ilan David , Lewis Edwin E 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Maintenance of an aggregated population structure implies within-species communication. In mixed-species environments, species-specific aggregations may reduce interspecific competition and promote coexistence. We studied whether movement and aggregation behavior of three entomopathogenic nematode species changed when isolated, as compared to mixed-species arenas. Movement and aggregation of Steinernema carpocapsae, S. feltiae and S. glaseri were assessed in sand. Each species demonstrated significant aggregation when alone. Mixed-species trials involved adding two species of nematodes, either combined in the center of the arena or at separate corners. While individual species became less aggregated than in single-species conditions when co-applied in the same location, they became more aggregated when applied in separate corners. This increased aggregation in separate-corner trials occurred even though the nematodes moved just as far when mixed together as they did when alone. These findings suggest that maintenance of multiple species within the same habitat is driven, at least in part, by species-specific signals that promote conspecific aggregation, and when the species are mixed (as occurs in some commercial formulations involving multiple EPN species), these signaling mechanisms are muddled.
First report of Rhabditis (Rhabditella) axei with the invasive palm borer Paysandisia archon
Authors: Sciandra Chiara , Amoriello Sara , Degli Emilia Innocenti , Nicotera Valentina , Barbieri Francesco , Mazza Giuseppe , Torrini Giulia , Roversi Pio Federico , Strangi Agostino 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Rhabditis (Rhabditella) axei is a free-living, pseudoparasitic, necromenic, and parasitic nematode, depending on the host. This species feeds mainly on bacteria present in decaying organic matter, soil, and other substrates; however, in its parasitic form, it can colonize some species of snails. Moreover, the presence of R. axei has also been detected in birds and mammals, including humans.
In 2021–2023, during monitoring of the palm borer Paysandisia archon in Central Italy, R. axei emerged from dead larvae of this alien invasive moth and was extracted from palm fibres of Trachycarpus fortunei in three independent sites. The nematode was identified by morphological and morphometric analyses. Molecular analyses using SSU and LSU gene fragments were used to confirm the identification and to perform Bayesian reconstruction of the phylogeny. Each sampling site showed a unique haplotype.
Concerning the pathogenicity of this nematode against insects, the test performed on Galleria mellonella larvae did not show any entomopathogenic effect. This is the first time that R. axei was found associated with P. archon, and this recurrent association was discussed.
First report of Meloidogyne hapla on hemp (Cannabis sativa) in Oregon
Authors: Núñez-Rodríguez Lester , Rivedal Hannah , Peetz Amy , Ocamb Cynthia M. , Zasada Inga 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Hemp is a crop that has gained interest in Washington and Oregon. As with other crops, hemp production faces challenges due to biotic factors, including plant-parasitic nematodes. During a survey for plant-parasitic nematodes associated with hemp, Meloidogyne sp. was found in a composite root sample collected in Oregon. Morphological characterization of second-stage juveniles identified the nematode as Meloidogyne hapla. Molecular identification confirmed the population as M. hapla. To our knowledge, this is the first report of M. hapla on hemp in the Pacific Northwest of the United States.
A De Novo Whole Genome Assembly and Annotation of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis
Authors: Garwood Tyler J. , Richards Jessie E. , Macchietto Marissa G. , Gerhold Richard W. , Kania Stephen A. , Garbe John R. , Fountain-Jones Nicholas M. , Larsen Peter A. , Wolf Tiffany M. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Parelaphostrongylus tenuis causes ungulate morbidity and mortality in eastern and central North America, but no reference genome sequence exists to facilitate research. Here, we present a P. tenuis genome assembly and annotation, generated with PacBio and Illumina technologies. The assembly is 491 Mbp, with 7285 scaffolds and 185 kb N50.
PENGARUH TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP KREDIT KONSUMSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rizkina Azka , Diana Asri 
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of interest rates and inflation on consumer credit in Indonesia. The multiple regression model is used in this study from 2018 to 2022. Interest rates and inflation are significant to affect consumer financing demand in Indonesia. The research results show that interest rates and inflation are known to influence demand for consumer financing in Indonesia. Central bank policy, as a reference and policy maker, must keep interest rates stable to channel consumer credit to people who lack funds and loans to banks to meet their consumption. The government is expected to be able to reduce the rate of inflation and make it easier for people to consume the goods they want at relatively stable prices
Arts and Crafts Management Model of Baan Huai Ta Community, Utttaradit Province
Authors: Chavraiparn Maturose , Phirasant Jirawat , Correa Maria de 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The objectives of the present research on the arts and crafts management model of Baan Huai Ta community, Uttaradit province were to analyze the community arts and crafts management model; develop the community arts and crafts management model; and evaluate the community arts and crafts management model of Baan Huai Ta, Uttaradit Province.

Theoretical Framework: This study employs the concept of local wisdom and product development and design.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The procedures involved building a network, acquiring knowledge, developing a community arts and crafts management model, developing community arts and crafts, evaluating the community arts and crafts management model. A qualitative research was employed consisting of observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussion, and participatory action.

Findings: The analysis of community arts and crafts management model suggested the area-based potential of Baan Huai Ta with arts and crafts abilities including weaving, wickerwork, and wood carving. Her Majesty Queen Sirikit had graciously supported people in the community to receive career development trainings in arts and crafts intended to offer extra jobs for generating more income. Their products were delivered for distribution to the Bureau of the Royal Household and the Arts and Crafts Promotion Foundation.

Research Practical and Social Implication: Evaluation results of community arts and crafts works were as follow: increased value at a highest level; design concept at a highest level; selection of raw materials at a highest level; production process at a highest level; quality and beauty at a highest level; increased value added at a very high level; creating identity at a very high level; and generating value added at a very high level. The arts and crafts management model of Baan Huai Ta community, Uttaradit province comprised 4 components namely: analysis of community context; analysis of community management//network building; development of arts and crafts; and evaluation of arts and crafts management model.

Originality/Value: The development of community arts and crafts management models focused on the designs with applied local wisdom to provide community products. The design concept is based on the link of science and knowledge in coordination with applied local materials to develop community products with an aim to bring about value added, self-reliance, as well as group forming. This had led to the development of products consisting of 12 pieces of fabric art and craft products, 2 pieces of carving art and craft products, and 8 pieces of wickerwork arts and crafts products, totaling 22 products.
The Nature of Public Interest as the Basis for the Prosecutor's Authority to File for Bankruptcy
Authors: Jayalantara Anak Agung Ngurah , Borahima Anwar , Patittingi Farida , Saad Sudirmaan 
Published: March 2024

Objective: The prosecutor's office in making policies to represent the public interest is a form of realization of law enforcement and justice. Not all public interests can be represented by the Prosecutor's Office when filing for bankruptcy. The public interest that can be represented by the Prosecutor's Office as a basis for submitting a bankruptcy application is the interest of the majority. The aim is to formulate the nature of the public interest as the basis for the Prosecutor's authority to file for Bankruptcy.

Methode:This research is a type of normative research.

Result: The essence of the public interest as the basis for the Prosecutor's authority to file for bankruptcy is the Prosecutor's policy in making decisions that represent the interests of the majority, so that the Prosecutor can realize the hope of implementing law enforcement and achieving justice.
Strengthening ASEAN Food Security in Facing the Threat of Crisis in The Era of Globalization
Authors: Duarte Rui , Perwita Anak Agung Banyu , Mahroza Jonni , Saragih Herlina Juni Risma , Praditya Editha 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The paper is aim to analyze the cooperation among ASEAN countries in terms of information exchange, agricultural technology, and strategies to deal with food crises is essential. This paper also discusses efforts to strengthen ASEAN food security in the face of the threat of a global crisis. In general, the global food crisis in 2007-2008 triggered food insecurity in many countries.

Methods: Literature review method involves systematically identifying, recording, understanding, making meaning of, and transmitting information relevant to a particular topic of interest. It is considered a method because it encompasses specific approaches and procedures for conducting a review of existing literature. The literature reviewer selects from a variety of strategies and procedures to gather and analyze information, similar to how a researcher would approach a research study.

Result and Discussion: ASEAN countries' cooperation in the context of food security involves the exchange of information, agricultural technology, and strategies to overcome food crises. ASEAN has developed initiatives such as ASEAN Plus Three to strengthen cooperation in agriculture and food security. Furthermore, agricultural research in ASEAN focuses on developing crop varieties that are more resistant to pests, diseases and climate change. This research also involves the use of innovative agricultural technologies to increase productivity, such as smart irrigation systems and sensor-based farm monitoring. The utilization of military capabilities and research efforts that can support the strengthening of food security can be a reference for various countries to always be ready to face the dynamics of the global crisis.

Implication of the research: Sustainable agricultural practices, investing in agricultural technologies, and promoting policies that support food security at both local and global levels. By implementing a combination of these technical solutions and strategies, food security challenges can be addressed and a more secure future can be realized.

Originality/value: The utilization of military forces and research efforts that can support the strengthening of food security can be a reference for various countries to always be ready to face the dynamics of the global crisis.
Mediation in Patent Disputes Arising in The Healthcare Sector
Authors: Vladyslav Teremetskyi , Kseniia Tokarieva , Mariia Romas , Nadiia Bondarenko-Zelinska , Sergіі Panchenko , Khrystyna Maikut , Olesia Batryn 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The study is devoted to the analysis of mediation in patent disputes arising in the field of healthcare. Methods: The research used general and special methods: dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-logical, system-structural method, and comparative-legal method. Results and discussion: The results showed that innovative advances in medicine provide a new range of opportunities, but at the same time generate new legal challenges that require effective regulatory mechanisms. The main advantages of using mediation in patent disputes by medical companies remain the minimization of reputational risks and the confidentiality of information that becomes known to the mediator during the settlement of the conflict or dispute. Implications of the research: The principles of confidentiality of medical information (including scientific and technical, commercial secrets, etc.), the principle of mandatory involvement of experts from the relevant field, the principle of medical ethics and high professional standards, the principle of matching the experience of the mediator to the level of complexity and the subject of the dispute will ensure the most effective resolution of patent disputes in the field of health care through mediation while maintaining the important elements of confidentiality of medical data, medical expertise, and professional ethical norms. Originality/value: The use of mediation in such disputes is relevant within the framework of high competition, the pace of scientific achievements and the steady growth of the volume of medical innovations, therefore it requires new approaches and policies of introduction into legal systems.
Environmental Factors and Their Impact on The Risk of Infectious Diseases in Under-Fives to Counting Incidents in Solock District: a Gsem Analysis
Authors: Lestari Sri , Arlinda Sari , Mukhlis  , Lindawati  , Alhamda Syukra 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study aims to identify environmental factors that contribute to the risk of viral infections in toddlers, specifically concerning the occurrence of stunting in Solok Regency.

Method: The present investigation employs a quantitative research approach, utilising a cross-sectional study design.

Results and conclusion: The stunting rate in Solok Regency is 82%, with a significant proportion of cases being caused by infectious disorders, particularly diarrheal diseases, accounting for 57.5%. The current state of environmental factors is characterised by a deficiency in the provision of sanitary latrines at a rate of 31%, effective wastewater treatment at 23.5%, and proficient waste management at 35.5%.

Research implications: The present study examines the association between viral illnesses in toddlers and the risk of stunting across different environmental factors.

Originality/value: The GSEM analysis revealed that infectious diseases directly contributed to the occurrence of stunting, while parenting, diet, and environment were identified as indirect factors influencing stunting incidence.
Prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls (10–19 years) in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: DANIEL ROY AROKIAM , KALAIVANI MANI , KANT SHASHI , GUPTA SANJEEV 
Published: March 2024

Background
Anaemia is a serious public health problem. It is the second-commonest contributing factor to years lost by adolescents to disability and death. Targeting adolescent girls will allow a window of opportunity to correct their nutritional health and improve their obstetric outcomes. Studies in India have reported varying prevalence rates of anaemia among adolescent girls. Hence, we did a systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based studies to obtain a comprehensive pooled estimate of the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls in India.

Methods
We did a systematic electronic search in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Google scholar to retrieve community-based studies that reported the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls (10–19 years) in India, without any date or language restriction. To estimate the pooled prevalence and heterogeneity, the random-effects model and I2 statistical methods were used. We did subgroup analyses based on geographical region, study setting, method used to measure haemoglobin concentration, and year of publication.

Results
We included 35 studies in this meta-analysis comprising 152 640 participants. The pooled prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls was 65.7% (95% CI 59.3%– 71.9%). There was significant heterogeneity between the studies (I2 99.6%; p<0.001).

Conclusion
There is a high prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls in India. While all regions of the country have a high prevalence, tribal areas need special attention. Targeted actions need to focus on the identification of determinants of anaemia apart from iron supplementation.