bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Knowledge Evaluation on Weather Forecast and Agro-advisory Services to Farmers in Srikakulam District of Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Mounika B  , Bhagya Laxmi K  , Sunanda M  , Suneetha B  , Neelaveni S  , Hari Kumar, V  , Anusha, S  , Kiran Kumar, S  , Bala Krishna Ch  
Published: March 2024

Weather is the major factor for crop growth and yield. Farmers were more interested on the current real time weather parameters such as rainfall, humidity in air , air temperature, direction and speed of the wind, Knowing of weather forecast is useful to reduce the yield loss and to obtain more yield with high remunerative price. The precise real time data at exact time allows the farmers to plan field management practices like choosing of correct crops, land preparation, field operations like spraying of pesticides and herbicides, irrigation, fertilizer application, harvest, drying and post harvest operations to reduce the crop damage and economic losses. The District Agromet unit (DAMU) located at KVK, Amadalavalasa is sending timely weather advisories to farmers of Srikakulam district based on the forecast issued by IMD. A total number of 1080AgroAdvisory Service (AAS) bulletins were prepared by using DSS software and disseminated to the registered farmers through whatsapp and other social media during 2022-2023. A random sample survey was conducted to study the impact of agro-advisory services to farmers based on weather forecast issued by DAMU, Srikakualm. The sample size was 60 farmers belong to different villages of Amadalavalasa and Srikakulam blocks of Srikakulam district. The study Results revealed that spotlight on illiterate farmers is much more significant and dispersal of advisories in audio or visual format is more comfortable and easy to understand. The results of the survey exposed that among the total farmers the farmers follow for sowing are 45 percent, for spraying operations are 11 percent, for harvest and drying are 62 per cent. Finally this study confirms that the farmers were more concentrate on sowing, harvest and drying related to weather forecast. Hence finally realized that farmers should follow forecast data of weather from choice of crop and its management practices to after harvest operations to get enhanced productivity and also superior net returns.
Association of the human kainate receptor GluR7 gene (GRIK3) with recurrent major depressive disorder
Authors: Schiffer H.H. , Heinemann S.F. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractThe etiology of mood disorders remains elusive, despite our increasing understanding of the neurotransmitter systems and brain regions that are involved. We performed a large family‐based association study to test if the human kainate receptor GluR7 gene (GRIK3) is associated with bipolar disorder (BP) or recurrent major depressive disorder (R‐MDD). One hundred fifty‐three multiplex BP families from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Genetics Initiative on Bipolar Disorder were analyzed with the transmission disequilibrium test (TDT). We detected a significant linkage disequilibrium (LD) indicated by preferential maternal transmission of the GluR7 S310 allele to R‐MDD patients (P = 0.012), but not to bipolar I disorder (BPI) patients (P = 1.00). We performed a second independent study by applying the TDT in 81 parent–offspring triads from families that inherit recurrent early‐onset major depressive disorder (RE‐MDD). The results from this second study showed only a suggestive maternal association (P = 0.068). Our findings imply that the GluR7 gene is a susceptibility factor in R‐MDD and that the glutamatergic receptor system plays a critical role in the disease etiology. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Serotonin genes and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a Brazilian sample: Preferential transmission of the HTR2A 452His allele to affected boys
Authors: Guimarães Ana Paula M. , Zeni Cristian , Polanczyk Guilherme V. , Genro Julia P. , Roman Tatiana , Rohde Luis A. , Hutz Mara H. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractAttention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders of childhood. The role of genetic factors in its etiology is strongly supported by family, adoption, and twin studies. Low serotonin activity has been associated in both animal and human studies with measures of impulsivity, aggression, and disinhibited behaviors, which make genes from the serotonin system reasonable candidates for ADHD susceptibility. In the present study, we investigated a polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter (SLC6A4) and two polymorphisms (−1438 A > G and His452Tyr) in the serotonin 5‐HTR2A receptor gene using family based association analyses in a sample of 243 Brazilian ADHD children and adolescents and their parents. No linkage disequilibrium between the two HTR2A polymorphisms was detected in this sample (P = 0.76). Considering several evidences from animal models for sexual dimorphism in serotonin genes expression, analyses were performed separately for the whole sample and for male probands. No evidences for biased transmissions of both HTR2A −1438 A > G and SLC6A4 polymorphisms to ADHD youths were observed. Preferential transmission of the HTR2A His452 allele was observed only in families with affected boys (P = 0.04). Our results suggest that findings from ADHD association studies for serotonin genes might be understood in the context of a gender effect, which may help to explain conflicting results in these association studies. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Evidence of linkage to psychosis on chromosome 5q33‐34 in pedigrees ascertained for bipolar disorder
Authors: Kerner Berit , Brugman Diana L. , Freimer Nelson B. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractIt is hypothesized that the presence of psychotic features may define a subtype of bipolar disorder that is more homogeneous in its genetic predisposition than bipolar disorder as a whole. We used psychosis as an alternative phenotype definition in a re‐analysis of the NIMH Bipolar Genetics Initiative data sets. In this analysis we selected only those families in which at least two members were diagnosed with bipolar disorder type 1 with psychotic features. This analysis identified a linkage signal on chromosome 5q33‐q34, a region previously implicated in independent linkage studies of schizophrenia and of psychosis, broadly defined. This finding is consistent with the hypothesis that susceptibility to psychosis may characterize at least a subtype of bipolar disorder. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Autistic‐spectrum disorders in down syndrome: Further delineation and distinction from other behavioral abnormalities
Authors: Carter John C. , Capone George T. , Gray Robert M. , Cox Christiane S. , Kaufmann Walter E. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractThe present study extends our previous work characterizing the behavioral features of autistic‐spectrum disorder (ASD) in Down syndrome (DS) using the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) and Autism Behavior Checklist (AutBehav). We examined which specific behaviors distinguished the behavioral phenotype of DS + ASD from other aberrant behavior disorders in DS, by determining the relative contribution of ABC and AutBehav subscales and items to the diagnosis of ASD. A total of 127 subjects (aged 2–24 years; mean age: 8.4 years; ∼70% male), comprising: a cohort of 64 children and adolescents with DS and co‐morbid ASD (DS + ASD), 19 with DS and stereotypic movement disorder (DS + SMD), 18 with DS and disruptive behaviors (DS + DB), and 26 with DS and no co‐morbid behavior disorders (DS + none) were examined using the aforementioned measures of aberrant behavior. We found that subjects with DS + ASD showed the most severe aberrant behavior, especially stereotypy compared to DS + none and lethargy/social withdrawal and relating problems compared to DS + SMD. Specifically, relatively simple stereotypic behavior differentiated DS + ASD from DS + DB, whereas odd/bizarre stereotypic and anxious behavior characterized DS + ASD relative to DS + SMD and DS + none. Additionally, in a subset of subjects with DS + ASD and anxiety, social withdrawal was particularly pronounced. Overall, our findings indicate that a diagnosis of DS + ASD represents a distinctive set of aberrant behaviors marked by characteristic odd/bizarre stereotypic behavior, anxiety, and social withdrawal. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Further evidence of association between mutations in FGFR2 and syndromic craniosynostosis with sacrococcygeal eversion
Authors: Oliveira Nélio A.J. , Alonso Luís G. , Fanganiello Roberto D. , Passos‐Bueno Maria Rita 
Published: September 2006

AbstractBACKGROUND:Pfeiffer syndrome (PS; OMIM #101600) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia, broad thumbs, brachydactyly, broad great toes, and variable syndactyly.CASE:We report a case of PS (type 3) with tracheal and visceral involvement and sacrococcygeal eversion. The patient shows facial dysmorphism with macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, and trigonocephaly, and an asymmetric skull, bilateral and severe exophthalmia with shallow orbits and ocular hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, constant strabismus, short anterior cranial base, and midface hypoplasia.CONCLUSIONS:Molecular analysis of the FGFR2 gene in this patient revealed a point mutation (c.890G>C NM_000141). This mutation leads to the substitution of the residue tryptophan at position 290 to cysteine in the protein (p.Try290Cys). These data reinforce the hypothesis that the p.Trp290Cys mutation is more often associated with a severe and poor prognosis of PS. Furthermore they suggest that the presence of sacrococcygeal defects is not associated with any specific FGFR2 mutation. Birth Defects Research (Part A), 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Dramatic Enhancement of Enone Epoxidation Rates in Nonionic Microemulsions
Authors: Wielpütz Thomas , Sottmann Thomas , Strey Reinhard , Schmidt Friederike , Berkessel Albrecht 
Published: September 2006

AbstractThe ability of microemulsions to dissolve polar and non‐polar components with a huge internal interface can overcome the reagent incompatibilities frequently encountered in organic reactions. We investigated model epoxidation reactions of α,β‐unsaturated enones and alkaline hydrogen peroxide in different nonionic microemulsions, both in the presence and absence of a phase‐transfer agent (PTA). The obtained reaction profiles were compared with those for the corresponding surfactant‐free two‐phase systems. In addition, we defined a time constantτas a measure for the rate of turnover. The epoxidation oftrans‐chalcone using ann‐alkyl‐polyoxyethylene surfactant based microemulsion was fastest in the system with the PTA (τ=66 min) and slightly slower without the PTA (τ=77 min). It was still slower in the two‐phase system with a PTA (τ=114 min) and extremely sluggish without a phase‐transfer agent. Withn‐alkyl β‐D‐glucopyranoside as the surfactant the conversion was twice as fast than in the former microemulsion systems, but the PTA did not accelerate the reaction further (τ=35 and 33 min). The epoxidation of vitamin K3, the second model system, was extremely accelerated. It proceeded a factor of approximately 35 faster in the microemulsion (τ=1.44 min) than in the corresponding two‐phase system (τ=57 min).
Structural Change in a Series of Protonated Layered Perovskite Compounds, HLnTiO4 (Ln: La, Nd and Y).
Authors: Nishimoto Shunsuke , Matsuda Motohide , Harjo Stefanus , Hoshikawa Akinori , Kamiyama Takashi , Ishigaki Toru , Miyake Michihiro 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Preparation, XRD and Raman Spectroscopic Studies on New Compounds Ln2Hf2O7 (Ln: Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Lu, Y): Pyrochlores or Defect‐Fluorite?
Authors: Mandal B. P. , Garg Nandini , Sharma Surinder M. , Tyagi A. K. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Theoretical Calculation of Thermodynamic Data for Gold‐Rare Earth Alloys with the Embedded‐Atom Method.
Authors: Wu Yurong , Hu Wangyu , Han Shaochang 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Insights into the Mechanism of Selective Olefin Epoxidation Catalyzed by [γ‐(SiO4)W10O32H4] 4‐. A Computational Study
Authors: Prabhakar Rajeev , Morokuma Keiji , Hill Craig L. , Musaev Djamaladdin G. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Ruthenium Complexes of Phosphine—Aminophosphine Ligands.
Authors: Boaz Neil W. , Ponasik James A. Jr. , Large Shannon E. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Enantioselective C‐3 Allylation of 3‐Substituted‐1H‐indoles Using Trialkylboranes.
Authors: Trost Barry M. , Quancard Jean 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Efficient Iridium and Rhodium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation Using 9‐Amino(9‐deoxy) cinchona Alkaloids as Chiral Ligands.
Authors: He Wei , Liu Peng , Zhang Bang Le , Sun Xiao Li , Zhang Sheng Yong 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Intensification of a Reaction by the Addition of a Minor Amount of Solvent: Diels—Alder Reaction of 2H‐Pyran‐2‐ones with Alkynes.
Authors: Kranjc Kristof , Kocevar Marijan 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Reaction of 2′‐Hydroxy[1,1′;3′,1′′]terphenyl‐5′‐carbaldehyde with 2‐Naphthylamine and 1,3‐Diketones.
Authors: Kozlov N. G. , Tarasevich V. A. , Vasilevskii D. A. , Basalaeva L. I. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
A Facile One‐Pot Synthesis of β‐Keto Sulfones from Ketones under Solvent‐Free Conditions.
Authors: Kumar Dalip , Sundaree Swapna , Rao V. S. , Varma Rajender S. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Direct Asymmetric Hydroxyamination Reaction Catalyzed by an Axially Chiral Secondary Amine Catalyst.
Authors: Kano Taichi , Ueda Mitsuhiro , Takai Jun , Maruoka Keiji 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Preparation of Diarylamines and Arylhydrazines Using Palladium Catalysts.
Authors: Harrak Youssef , Romero Manel , Constans Pere , Pujol Maria D. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Mild, Efficient and Highly Selective Hydrolysis of Acetonides with Antimony Trichloride.
Authors: Wu Qinpei , Chen Wei , Wang Yuan , Qu Yunbo , Zhang Qingshan 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Nickel‐Catalyzed Multicomponent Connection of Dimethylzinc, Alkynes, 1,3‐Butadiene, Aldehydes, and Amines.
Authors: Kimura Masanari , Kojima Keisuke , Tatsuyama Yasushi , Tamaru Yoshinao 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Practical Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Propargylamines Through a Copper‐Catalyzed One‐Pot Three‐Component Condensation Reaction.
Authors: Gommermann Nina , Knochel Paul 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Ring Expansion of Allenylcyclobutanols: An Asymmetric Wagner—Meerwein Shift.
Authors: Trost Barry M. , Xie Jia 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Extremely Facile Ring Inversion and Rearrangement in Fluorobicyclo[2.1.0]pentanes.
Authors: Wei Yanjun , Liu Yufa , Wong Terrence , Lemal David M. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
De Novo Synthesis of Tamiflu via a Catalytic Asymmetric Ring‐Opening of meso‐Aziridines with TMSN3.
Authors: Fukuta Yuhei , Mita Tsuyoshi , Fukuda Nobuhisa , Kanai Motomu , Shibasaki Masakatsu 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Trifluoro‐ or Difluoromethylated Olefins by Regio‐ and Stereocontrolled SN2′ Reactions of gem‐Difluorinated Vinyloxiranes.
Authors: Ueki Hisanori , Chiba Takashi , Kitazume Tomoya 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
“On Water”: Rapid Knoevenagel Condensation Using Sodium Pyruvate.
Authors: Heravi Majid M. , Derikvand Fatemeh , Haghighi Masoumeh , Bakhtiari Khadijeh 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Sodium Dithionite Initiated Addition of 1‐Bromo‐1‐chloro‐2,2,2‐trifluoroethane to Allylaromatics. Facile Synthesis of Conjugated Dienes Substituted with Terminal CF3 Group.
Authors: Ignatowska Jolanta , Dmowski Wojciech 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Cu(II)‐Catalyzed Functionalizations of Aryl C—H Bonds Using O2 as an Oxidant.
Authors: Chen Xiao , Hao Xue‐Shi , Goodhue Charles E. , Yu Jin‐Quan 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Facile Water Mediated Chemo‐Selective Synthesis of Anilines from Nitroarenes Using Triethylammonium Formate.
Authors: Sridhara M. B. , Srinivasa G. R. , Gowda D. Channe 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Hydroformylation of Monosubstituted Alkenes Catalyzed by W—Rh Bimetallic Complex.
Authors: Yamane Motoki , Yukimura Noriaki , Ishiai Hiroshi , Narasaka Koichi 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Catalytic Enantioselective Mukaiyama Aldol Reaction via a Chiral Indium(III)—Pybox Complex.
Authors: Fu Fan , Teo Yong‐Chua , Loh Teck‐Peng 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Silphos [PCl3‐n(SiO2)n], a Heterogeneous Phosphine Reagent Mediated the Conversion of Oximes to Nitriles and Amides or Carbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Iranpoor Nasser , Firouzabadi Habib , Jamalian Arezu , Tamami Mana 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Cyanosilylation of Hetero‐Substituted Ketones Catalyzed by LiCl.
Authors: Kurono Nobuhito , Suzuki Ken , Ohkuma Takeshi 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Pt‐Catalyzed Tandem Epoxide Fragmentation/Pentannulation of Propargylic Esters.
Authors: Pujanauski Brian G. , Prasad B. A. Bhanu , Sarpong Richmond 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Design and Synthesis of Spirocyclics via the Diels—Alder Reaction and Ring‐Opening Cross‐Metathesis as Key Steps.
Authors: Kotha Sambasivarao , Deb Ashoke Chandra , Chattopadhyay Subrata 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis and Evaluation of N‐Aryl Pyrrolidinones as Novel anti‐HIV‐1 Agents. Part 1.
Authors: Wu Baogen , et al. et al. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis and Molluscicidal Activity of Some 1,3,4‐Triaryl‐5‐chloropyrazole (III), Pyrano[2,3‐c]pyrazole (V), Pyrazolylphthalazine (VIII) and Pyrano[2,3‐d]thiazole Derivatives (X).
Authors: Abdelrazek Fathy M. , Michael Farid A. , Mohamed Alaa E. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Zirconyl(IV) Chloride‐Promoted Synthesis of Benzimidazole Derivatives.
Authors: Nagawade R. R. , Shinde D. B. 
Published: September 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.