bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Validitas Modul Ajar Berbasis Inquiry Learning Terintegrasi Pendidikan Lingkungan Terkait Perubahan Iklim untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif
Authors: Fitriyah Hana , Lestari Nurita Apridiana , Budiarto Eko 
Published: April 2024

Pendidikan lingkungan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik, khususnya berpikir kreatif. Integrasi pendidikan lingkungan dalam pembelajaran fisika dapat menumbuhkan sikap dan karakter peserta didik untuk melestarikan dan peduli terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil validitas modul ajar berbasis inquiry learning terintegrasi pendidikan lingkungan terkait perubahan iklim untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan jenis metode ADDIE. Terdapat tiga tahapan penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu tahap analisis (analyze), tahap desain (design) dan tahap pengembangan (development). Penelitian dan pengembangan ini dibatasi sampai tahap development yang difokuskan pada proses uji validitas. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan memakai metode validasi melalui pemberian lembar validasi kepada validator ahli untuk mengetahui validitas modul ajar yang dikembangkan. Teknik analisis dilakukan dengan menghitung hasil validitas modul ajar dari 3 validator dosen ahli pada bidang pembelajaran inovatif dan perangkat pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai validitas dari ketiga validator pada modul ajar berbasis inquiry learning terintegrasi pendidikan lingkungan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif pada materi perubahan iklim yang dikembangkan memiliki hasil validitas sangat valid. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul ajar yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Karakteristik dari modul ajar yang dikembangkan telah terintegrasi pendidikan lingkungan sehingga dapat memberikan dampak yang positif kepada peserta didik terkait penggunaan pendidikan lingkungan (lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar) dalam pembelajaran fisika sehingga dapat dijadikan salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan semangat peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran.
Eficacia de la mediación en la recuperación de carteras vencidas de CAC del segmento 1 en el Ecuador
Authors: Quinatoa Pandi Christian Abraham , Jaramillo León Alexandra Anabel 
Published: April 2024

El objetivo del presente estudio, fue medir la eficacia que tiene la mediación en la recuperación de carteras vencidas de COAC del segmento 1 en el Ecuador, ya que la legislación ecuatoriana indica que un pagare suscribe a los 5 años consigo trayendo perdida para la cooperativa; con lo mencionado se toma a la mediación como una solución para la recuperación de carteras. En base a la metodología se aplica los métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos para demostrar el impacto que tiene el aplicar la mediación en problemas de recuperación de cartera castigada. Se puede concretar que al aplicar la mediación existe un impacto positivo ya que evita tiempo y gastos en procesos judiciales. Partiendo de que la mediación tiene como principio la
flexibilidad y el dialogo. Adicionalmente, se pudo validar mediante la sinterización teórica ayudo a entender que la mediación es una forma segura para actuar frente a los socios. Por otro lado, se constata que el tiempo es el mejor aliado en los casos de mediación ya que con dos o tres reuniones con los socios se puede llegar a un acuerdo de pago sin necesidad de imponerlo al contrario se lo realiza de una forma libre y voluntaria llegando a mantener una buena relación entre las partes; manteniendo una buena imagen de la entidad financiera que no solo busca su bienestar también el de sus socios.
Uso de inteligencia artificial como soporte para el aprendizaje en las ciencias de la salud
Authors: Robles Zeas Marcelo Ronaldo , Serrano Paredes Karina de Lourdes , Cruz Gavilanes Tania Magdalena 
Published: April 2024

La inteligencia artificial impacta significativamente en el aprendizaje médico, ofreciendo una serie de beneficios para los estudiantes y los profesionales de la salud, ya que se basa en el uso de algoritmos y software que mejora el aprendizaje en las áreas médicas. El objetivo es analizar mediante revisión bibliográfica el uso de la inteligencia artificial como soporte para el aprendizaje en las ciencias de la salud. Se buscó en PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus y Scielo. Las palabras claves usadas fueron “Artificial Intelligence”, “Learning” y “Medicine”. Los resultados demuestran beneficiosos para la formación estudiantil al implementar métodos innovadores en la enseñanza que incluye el uso de la inteligencia artificial en las prácticas clínicas, los cuales juegan un papel esencial para el diagnóstico y tratamiento, así como en su aprendizaje. Se concluye que la inteligencia artificial se ha convertido en una herramienta invaluable en el campo del aprendizaje médico, mejorando la capacidad de los profesionales de la salud para tomar decisiones, acelerar la investigación médica y proporcionar un cuidado más personalizado.
Pudding Herbal Jahe dan Kunyit untuk Menambah Khasiat dan Cita Rasa
Authors: Sukriadi Erie Hidayat , Maolani Ayuni 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini meliputi bagaimana proses formulasi serta rasa dan aroma apabila terdapat penambahan jahe dan kunyit pada pudding. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menciptakan suatu produk baru yang kreatif dan inovatif dari hasil teori dan pengalaman untuk mengetahui bagaimana formulasi atau resep pembuatan pudding herbal yang baik, mengetahui bagaimana rasa dan aroma inovasi pudding herbal. Metodologi yang digunakan ialah metodologi experimen langsung dan uji organoleptik yang terdiri dari wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. hasil yang didapat formulasi yang dibuat dapat diterima oleh semua panelis, dan mendapatkan rasa dan aroma yang unik namun masih enak untuk dinikmati.
Unveiling Silent Struggles – A Qualitative Study on Perception of Subfertility in Rathnapura District, Sri Lanka
Authors: Liyanage W L C A , Godakandage S S P , Gunawardhana Y.A.G.K. , Gunatilake A W P I , Hapudeniya C J G , Peiris M D K P , Jayathissa Prabath 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: This qualitative study explores the perception of subfertility in the Rathnapura district of Sri Lanka. Subfertility is a public health issue with profound socio-cultural, psychological, and economic consequences for affected individuals and couples. Understanding the social constructs and perceptions of subfertility is essential for addressing the unique challenges individuals face within the social framework.
Methods: A qualitative study was conducted through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and Key Informant Interviews (KIIs). The sample size was determined by theoretical saturation. Purposive sampling was used for FGDs, resulting in six groups of subfertile couples, and KIIs comprised 30 key informants from several subfertility service provider categories and relatives of subfertile couples. Data were collected by the trained research team, ensuring methodological rigour. Thematic analysis was conducted to extract meaningful insights from the gathered information.
Results and Discussion: The findings of this study described the multifaceted perceptions related to subfertility, including significant emotional effects, societal stress, and stigma associated with subfertility. The desire for children was reflected as a source of happiness and achievement, with a preference for male offspring. Participants had varied beliefs about the causes of subfertility, including biological factors and supernatural influences. Accessing treatment options was challenging due to limited facilities, financial constraints, and cultural trusts. Additionally, religious and spiritual faiths influence the interpretation of subfertility, creating a complex interaction of cultural, social, and psychological factors. Cultural views and traditional norms play a significant role in shaping the perception of subfertility.
Conclusion and Recommendations: The perception of subfertility is deeply influenced by cultural beliefs, societal norms, and gender roles. The stigmatisation associated with subfertility places considerable emotional strain on affected individuals and couples. Recognizing these social dynamics is crucial for developing effective interventions that address the unique challenges faced by individuals experiencing subfertility in this context. Sexual and reproductive health knowledge should be increased in the community, and culturally sensitive interventions are required to challenge prevailing societal norms and educate the public about subfertility.
Toimiva lapsi & perhe -menetelmät: Lapset puheeksi -perheinterventio (Family Talk Intervention)
Authors: Heikkilä Lotta , Merikukka Marko , Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki Sanna , Kurki Marjo 
Published: April 2024

Menetelmä lasten pärjäävyyden vahvistamiseksi perheissä, joissa vanhemmalla on mielenterveyden häiriö (2. arvio)

Kasvun tuki tuottaa systemaattisia kirjallisuuskatsauksia lapsille, nuorille ja lapsiperheille suunnatuista psykososiaalisista menetelmistä. Lisätietoja arvioinnista.
Tämä systemaattinen katsaus on Lapset puheeksi -perheintervention 2. arviointi. Menetelmä on arvioitu ensimmäisen kerran Kasvun tuki -tietolähteessä 10.6.2017.
Vaikuttavuustutkimus: Mitä tulee huomioida analysoitaessa satunnaistetun vertailukokeen aineistoa?
Authors: Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki Sanna 
Published: April 2024

Artikkeli on jatkoa Kasvun tuki -aikakauslehdessä julkaistulle Vaikuttavuustutkimus-artikkelisarjalle:– Vaikuttavuustutkimus: Satunnaistettu vertailukoe tulee suunnitella huolella (2/2021)– Vaikuttavuustutkimus: Satunnaistetun vertailukokeen laadukkaan raportoinnin edellytykset (1/2022)– Vaikuttavuustutkimus: Miten arvioida harhaa satunnaistetuissa vertailukokeissa? (2/2022)

Tutkimussuunnitelmassa tai viimeistään ennen kuin avataan satunnaistamiskoodi eli tieto siitä,millä menetelmällä kutakin tutkimushenkilöä hoidetaan, on määritettävä ennakkoon kovariaatit eliselittävät muuttujat, puuttuvan tiedon käsittelymenetelmät, herkkyysanalyysit, osajoukkoanalyysitja tilastollisen hypoteesien järjestys.
Perustason kovariaatti voidaan huomioida analyysivaiheessa sisällyttämällä se tilastolliseen malliintai käyttämällä esimerkiksi ositettua satunnaistamista.
Puuttuvan tiedon huomiotta jättäminen rikkoo hoitoaieperiaatetta, jonka mukaan analyyseihinsisällytetään kaikki satunnaistetut tutkittavat.
Monivertailuongelman välttämiseksi satunnaistetuissa vertailukokeissa kannattaa käyttää vain yhtäpäävastetta. Mikäli tämä ei ole mahdollista, on käytettävä monivertailun huomioivia menetelmiä.
Osajoukkoanalyysien tulokset ovat tärkeä esittää estimaattien ja luottamusvälien avulla, sillä pelkkäkäsittelyryhmän ja kovariaatin yhdysvaikutuksen p-arvon esittäminen ei yksin riitä.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN KAIN SONGKET DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN UMKM DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Nurijal  , Rista April Diyanti  , Fitriyeni  , Monica Adela , Maya Panorama  
Published: April 2024

Abstrak Pemasaran merupakan faktor kunci yang perlu diperhatikan untuk memenuhi atau menarik konsumen yang diharapkan. Berbagai jenis UMKM yang ada dan berbagai jenis produk yang ditawarkan semuanya hampir sama, karena produk UMKM mudah dibuat dengan bahan yang murah, perlu inovasi yang lebih kreatif agar menarik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan pendapat. Dengan bantuan analisis SWOT, untuk mengetahui seberapa berorientasi target strategi pemasaran. Hal ini meliputi faktor internal yaitu kekuatan dan kelemahan, dan faktor eksternal yaitu peluang dan ancaman kepemilikan UMKM. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan penelitian dokumen dan deskriptif analitik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Sesuai dengan judul dan tujuan dari penelitian ini serta telah diuraikan mengenai lokasi penelitian dan analisa SWOT yang sudah diuraikan secara mendalam. Pada kegiatan UMKM memilki faktor internal atau sumber daya manusia dalam hal ini UMKM Pondok Kain Songket Yuk Nita memiliki berbagai jenis kain dan masih terus berinovasi agar tetap diterima di pasaran.
Kata Kunci Strategi Pemasaran, UMKM, Pendapatan.Abstrak Pemasaran merupakan faktor kunci yang perlu diperhatikan untuk memenuhi atau menarik konsumen yang diharapkan. Berbagai jenis UMKM yang ada dan berbagai jenis produk yang ditawarkan semuanya hampir sama, karena produk UMKM mudah dibuat dengan bahan yang murah, perlu inovasi yang lebih kreatif agar menarik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan pendapat. Dengan bantuan analisis SWOT, untuk mengetahui seberapa berorientasi target strategi pemasaran. Hal ini meliputi faktor internal yaitu kekuatan dan kelemahan, dan faktor eksternal yaitu peluang dan ancaman kepemilikan UMKM. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan penelitian dokumen dan deskriptif analitik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Sesuai dengan judul dan tujuan dari penelitian ini serta telah diuraikan mengenai lokasi penelitian dan analisa SWOT yang sudah diuraikan secara mendalam. Pada kegiatan UMKM memilki faktor internal atau sumber daya manusia dalam hal ini UMKM Pondok Kain Songket Yuk Nita memiliki berbagai jenis kain dan masih terus berinovasi agar tetap diterima di pasaran.Kata Kunci Strategi Pemasaran, UMKM, Pendapatan.
Causes of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury with Gender Distribution and Most Commonly Affected Age Group
Authors: Ullah Zia , Bilal Muhammad , Khan Nayab Aziz , Shams Hina , Pathan Abida , Ullah Izaz 
Published: April 2024

Background: Spinal cord injury (SCI) has significant consequences, especially for young adults, requiring comprehensive support. Additionally, non-traumatic SCI is under-researched in Pakistan, highlighting the need for further investigation. Managing readmissions post-discharge remains a global challenge for SCI patients. This study conducted at Paraplegic Centre Peshawar aims to find the traumatic causes of spinal cord injury with gender and age distribution.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Paraplegic Center in Hayatabad and Prime Teaching Hospital, Peshawar. Over two months, 1843 patients were recruited from hospital records with permission from the department head. Data collection forms were designed to include age, gender, and cause of SCI, ensuring confidentiality by excluding personal identifiers. SPSS-V19 was used for data analysis.
Results: Our study included 1843 patient records, with males comprising 80.7% and females 19.3%. Among different age groups, individuals aged 30 and older represented the highest proportion at 52.7%. The primary causes of spinal cord injury were falls from height (46.3%) and firearm injuries (25.9%). Paraplegic injuries were more prevalent, accounting for 87.9% of cases compared to quadriplegic injuries at 12.1%. These findings shed light on the demographics and patterns of spinal cord injuries, providing valuable insights for healthcare management and prevention strategies.
Conclusion: Falls are major cause of spinal cord injury (SCI). Mean age patients suffers are 26. frequency of SCI is more in males then females. Paraplegia is more common then quadriplegia. The socioeconomic impact of SCI is eminence because it is affecting the youth population. It is important to understand the epidemiological features of SCIs which could lead to plan appropriate cost-effective prevention strategy in order to reduce the SCI prevalence and incidence in our community.
Blindness And Visual Impairments Causes In Patients Presenting To Tertiary Eye Care Centers Of Peshawar
Authors: Ullah Zia , Naseer Rubab 
Published: April 2024

Background: Blindness remains a significant issue, particularly in underdeveloped regions, with an estimated 38 million blind and 110 million visually impaired worldwide. Cataracts and glaucoma are primary causes. Many cases are preventable or treatable. Pakistan's Vision 2020 initiative targets blindness prevention, but its impact needs assessment. This study aims to determine the prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment among patients at tertiary eye care centers of Lady reading Hospital and Kuwait Teaching Hospital Peshawar. .
Methods: The study reviewed hospital records from LRH and KTH eye care centers in February 2017. Patients with visual acuity below 3/60 were classified as blind, and below 6/18 as visually impaired. Data included age, gender, and causes of decreased visual acuity.
Results: The study included 100 cases, with 55 males and 45 females. Participants averaged is 42.78 ± 20.75 years old. Blindness frequency was 10%, higher in females (13.33%) than males (7.2%). Visual impairment occurred at a rate of 39%, slightly higher in females (40%) than males (38.1%). Most cases (84.6%) were moderate visual impairment (n=33). Cataracts were the leading cause (37%), followed by uncorrected refractive errors (28%), among others.
Conclusion: Despite Vision 2020 efforts, cataracts remain the leading cause of blindness in tertiary eye care hospitals. Extensive studies are required to assess the burden of avoidable blindness and understand why these causes persist.
Thai EFL Undergraduate Students’ Attitudes towards Syntactic Structures in English Writing
Authors: Wongkittiporn Abhinan 
Published: April 2024

This study investigates Thai EFL students’ attitudes of difficulty towards syntactic structures in English writing and their evaluation of frequencies in using syntactic structures in their writing. The framework of attitudes in this study follows Baker (1992) and Garrett (2010). The methodology of this study uses convenience sampling method. The participants in this study were 30 sophomores, majoring in English from a private university in Thailand. They were asked to fill in a questionnaire concerning syntactic structures in English writing. The instruments in this study were a questionnaire with a five-scale measurement. After the questionnaire was developed, it was validated by three experts. The three experts are PhD instructors in the field of English language and language assessment and evaluation from a renowned public university of Thailand. The descriptive statistical analysis via frequencies and percentages was used to calculate the data analysis. The results in this study show that the participants feel that dependent clauses are difficult for them to use, especially adverbial clauses, reduced adjective clauses and verbless adverbial clauses. Based upon their evaluation toward frequencies of syntactic structures, the participants frequently use existential there constructions and adjective clauses in their writing in English. It is highly expected that the results of this study will be useful for English language teachers to gain better understanding of Thai EFL university students toward their difficulties with syntactic structures in English writing. So, English teachers could bring the results of this study to provide improvement to their students.
Pemanfaatan E-book sebagai Sumber Belajar pada Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Ningsih Farikha Septia , Ulya Hanum Kholidiya 
Published: April 2024

Success in the learning process is the main thing that must be in an educational institution. E-book s have great potential in utilization as a learning resource in the Independent Curriculum, although they have benefits, the challenges that must be overcome cannot be ignored either. The purpose of this article is to discuss the utilization of E-book as learning resources in the Independent Curriculum. We will review the potential and benefits of E-book , the challenges that must be faced, and the steps that need to be taken so that E-book utilization is able to run well to improve the quality of learning in Indonesia. The research used in this article is a type of library research or literature review research with qualitative methods. Library research or literature review is a critical process for collecting, evaluating, and synthesizing literature relevant to the intended research topic. The results show that E-books could increase students' activity, motivation, creativity, and learning outcomes. However, steps need to be taken to ensure equitable access for all students so that the benefits of E-book s can be felt thoroughly. The utilization of E-book s as an independent learning resource is very influential on students, E-book s have a positive impact on increasing learning productivity and reducing the burden on educators in presenting information. However, drawbacks such as dependence on battery power and vulnerability to piracy also need attention in its implementation. Thus, the utilization of E-books as an independent learning resource for students requires a comprehensive approach to maximize its benefits.
Keywords: E-book s, Learning Resources, Independent Curriculum
Map of the soil cover of the Olsky section of the Magadan Nature Reserve (Koni Peninsula)
Authors: Pavlov Boris Alekseevich 
Published: April 2024

The object of the study was the unexplored soil cover of the Olsky section of the Magadan Nature Reserve. For this purpose, a route survey was conducted of 12 of the most characteristic tracts of the site available for hiking. The research methods generally accepted in Russian soil science were used. 11 soil subtypes were identified for the first time within the boundaries of the site, among which the most common are soils of the alphegumus and humus–accumulative departments, developing on granitoid derivatives overlain from above by an Aeolian cover of volcanic ash with a thickness of up to 0.25 m. A soil map has been compiled on which 9 contours of soil cover structures are outlined, among which the most widely represented combinations of ochreous podburs with sod-podburs illuvial-ferruginous ochreous, dry peat-ochreous podzols with ochreous podzols and dry peat-lithozems humus-peat, as well as ochreous gleevate podzols. 11 soil subtypes were identified for the first time within the boundaries of the site, among which the most common are soils of the alphegumus and humus–accumulative departments developing on granitoid derivatives overlain from above by an Aeolian cover of volcanic ash with a thickness of up to 0.25 m.A soil map has been compiled on which 9 contours of soil cover structures are outlined, among which the most widely represented combinations of ochreous podburs with sod-podburs illuvial-ferruginous ochreous, dry peat-ochreous podzols with ochreous podzols and dry peat-lithozems humus-peat, as well as ochreous gleevate podzols. The conclusion is made about the overwhelming influence of Kamchatka volcanism on soil formation and soil cover of the research area. The obtained results can be used for environmental purposes to replenish information about the environmental components of one of the poorly studied sites of specially protected natural territories of the North of the Far East, as well as in domestic soil science to clarify the genetic features of the influence of Kamchatka volcanism on the land cover of the vast oceanic region of the Pacific Ocean.