bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contribution to Availability Assessment of Complex Systems with one Shot Items
Authors: David Valis , Miroslav Koucky 
Published: August 2008

Contribution to Availability Assessment of Complex Systems with one Shot ItemsAs we use complex systems with one shot items in many technical applications we need to know basic characteristics of such a system. Performance, safety and others are as much important as dependability measures. As the one shot item is supposed to back up the main system function the total reliability of the system should be higher then. The paper will present a theoretical approach to determining the complex system task/mission success probability rather than a theoretical approach to determining the dynamic reliability (operational availability), and then a practical example.
Decomposition and Estimation of Multi-State Systems by Dynamic Reliability Indices
Authors: Elena Zaitseva , Vitaly Levashenko , Karol Matiaško 
Published: August 2008

Decomposition and Estimation of Multi-State Systems by Dynamic Reliability IndicesSome typical configurations of Multi-State System and their mathematical descriptions are considered in paper with relation to Reliability Analysis. Multiple-Valued Logic is applied for these descriptions synthesis and Dynamic Reliability Indices are used for Multi-State System reliability estimation. We concentrate on series and parallel systems, because these structures are basic for most of the technical system. We get measures of reliability for the failure and restoration of this system.
Road Safety System in Poland
Authors: Żukowska Joanna , Budzyński Marcin 
Published: August 2008

Road Safety System in Poland
The main objective of the paper is to present crucial for road safety improvement elements of the diagnosis of safety state and safety system in Poland, which could be the part of the activities of ZEUS Project. The estimation of the diagnosis was made by the comparison with the standards from those countries, which are regarded as leaders in safety.
Availability of the Motorway Emergency Communications
Authors: Siergiejczyk Mirosław 
Published: August 2008

Availability of the Motorway Emergency Communications
The paper presents issues related to the assessment of availability of one of the motorway telematics systems: the emergency communication system. The essence and tasks of transport telematic systems have been presented in a general outline. The architecture of the fibre optic emergency communication system and the tasks of particular subsystems have also been presented. Using the functional structure and the method of sending information through the system, a method for calculating the availability of the motorway emergency communication system was proposed.
Minimally invasive endoscopic-assisted posterior thoracic sympathectomy
Authors: Gardner Paul A. , Ochalski Pawel G. , Moossy John J. 
Published: August 2008

Palmar hyperhidrosis is a disorder of the autonomic nervous system characterized by excessive perspiration of the palms, but may involve other body parts as well. Traditional posterior approaches have been performed less often in favor of less invasive thoracoscopic sympathectomies, which have a high success rate with low associated morbidity. However, some patients are not candidates for a transthoracic surgery and may need an alternative treatment strategy.
In situations in which a posterior approach may be necessary, the authors have developed a minimal access endoscopic-assisted dorsal sympathectomy procedure, applying minimally invasive spine muscle splitting techniques. The authors believe that the development of this technique may help to minimize surgical morbidity associated with the traditional posterior approach by reducing pain, tissue damage, and length of postoperative recovery. This paper is a report on the successful treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis using a minimally invasive posterior technique and describes the surgical approach and outcomes in 2 patients who have been treated in this manner.
Two patients underwent minimally invasive endoscopic-assisted posterior thoracic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis. Both patients experienced relief of their symptoms after surgery with follow-up durations of 32 and 9 months and length of stays of 0.9 and 2.8 days, respectively. One patient suffered a unilateral Horner syndrome and underwent an eyelid lift. The other patient was readmitted to the hospital 2 days after discharge with atelectasis. She was obese and suffered from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at baseline, which were reasons she opted for a posterior approach. Neither patient suffered a pneumo- or hemothorax.
Minimally invasive endoscopic-assisted posterior thoracic sympathectomy can be safely performed for relief of hyperhidrosis. The procedure has risks for the usual complications of sympathectomy. This technique may provide an alternative to thoracoscopic approaches, especially in those patients with pulmonary disease or obesity.
Expansion of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells
Authors: Hai‐Jiang Wu , Xin‐Na Deng , Hui‐Jun Duan 
Published: August 2008

AbstractHematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) transplantation is hampered by the low number of stem cells per sample. To tackle this obstacle, several protocols for expansion of HSPCs in vitro are currently in development, such as the use of cytokine cocktails, coculture with mesenchymal stem cells as feeder cells, and cell culture in bioreactors. With the progress in the understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms regulating HSPCs maintenance and expansion, more recent approaches have involved transcription regulation, cell cycle regulation, telomerase regulation, and chromatin‐modifying agents. The potential clinical application and safety issues relevant to the expanded HSPCs are also discussed in this review. Am. J. Hematol., 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Do the Local Softness and Hardness Indicate the Softest and Hardest Regions of a Molecule?
Authors: Torrent‐Sucarrat Miquel , De Proft Frank , Geerlings Paul , Ayers Paul W. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractIn this work, we will show that the largest values of the local softness and hardness do not necessarily correspond to the softest and hardest regions of the molecule, respectively. Based on our results, we will argue that it is more useful to interpret the local softness and the local hardness as functions that measure the “local abundance” or “concentration” of the corresponding global properties. This new point of view helps reveal how and when these local reactivity indices are most useful.
A Study in Mauve: Unveiling Perkin's Dye in Historic Samples
Authors: Sousa Micaela M. , Melo Maria J. , Parola A. Jorge , Morris Peter J. T. , Rzepa Henry S. , de Melo J. Sérgio Seixas 
Published: August 2008

AbstractThe analysis of different historic mauve samples—mauve salts and dyed textiles—was undertaken to establish the exact nature of the iconic dye produced by W. H. Perkin in the nineteenth century. Fourteen samples from important museum collections were analyzed, and it was determined that, in contrast to the general wisdom that mauveine consists of C26 and C27 structures, Perkin's mauveine is a complex mixture of at least thirteen methyl derivatives (C24 to C28) with a 7‐amino‐5‐phenyl‐3‐(phenylamino)phenazin‐5‐ium core. A fingerprint was established in which mauveines A or B were dominant, and in which mauveines B2 and C25 were found to be important tracers to probe the original synthesis. Counterion analysis showed that all the mauve salts should be dated after 1862. Perkin's original recipe could be identified in three textile samples, and in these cases, mauveines A and C25 were found to be the major chromophores. These are now shown to be the samples containing the “original mauve”.
Visualization of Various Supramolecular Assemblies of Oligo(para‐phenylenevinylene)–Melamine and Perylene Bisimide
Authors: Hoeben Freek J. M. , Zhang Jian , Lee Cameron C. , Pouderoijen Maarten J. , Wolffs Martin , Würthner Frank , Schenning Albertus P. H. J. , Meijer E. W. , De Feyter Steven 
Published: August 2008

AbstractA melamine derivative has been covalently equipped with two oligo(para‐phenylenevinylene) (OPV) chromophores. This procedure yields a bifunctional molecule with two hydrogen‐bonding arrays available for complementary binding to perylene bisimide derivatives. Depending on the solvent, hydrogen‐bonded trimers, tetramers, and dimers on a graphite surface are observed for pure OPV–melamine by using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Upon the addition of perylene bisimide, linear tapes of perylene bisimide, 12‐membered rosettes that consist of alternating hydrogen‐bonded OPV–melamine and perylene bisimide moieties are visualized. These results provide direct evidence for the possible modes of hydrogen bonding within a supramolecular co‐assembly in solution. Subsequently, the optical properties of pure OPV–melamine and co‐assemblies with a perylene bisimide derivative were characterized in solution. In an apolar solvent, OPV–melamine self‐assembles into chiral superstructures. Disassembly into molecularly dissolved species is reversibly controlled by concentration and temperature. Complementary hydrogen bonding to a perylene bisimide derivative in an apolar solvent yields multicomponent, π‐stacked dye assemblies of enhanced stability that are characterized by fluorescence quenching of the constituent chromophores. Titration experiments reveal that a mixture of hydrogen‐bonded oligomers is present in solution, rather than a single discrete assembly. The solution experiments are consistent with the STM results, which revealed various supramolecular assemblies. Our system is likely not to be optimally programmed to obtain a discrete co‐assembled structure in quantitative yield.
ChemInform Abstract: Electronic Structure of LiSi
Authors: Kubota Yoshiyuki , Escano Mary Clare Sison , Nakanishi Hiroshi , Kasai Hideaki 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structures of the Ln2Pb3Sn3S12 (Ln: La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er and Tm) Compounds.
Authors: Gulay L. D. , Ruda I. P. , Marchuk O. V. , Olekseyuk I. D. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure of New LnAgSn2 Ternary Compounds (Ln: Y, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er).
Authors: Romaka V. V. , Davydov V. , Romaka L. , Stadnyk Yu. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: X‐Ray Powder Diffraction Studies and Bond‐Valence Analysis of Hg2Sb2O7.
Authors: Sidey V. I. , Milyan P. M. , Semrad O. O. , Solomon A. M. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Arsenate Na3Fe2(AsO4)3: Structural Study of the Low‐Temperature Modification and Simulation of the Alkali Metal Cation Conduction Behavior.
Authors: Ouerfelli Najoua , Guesmi Abderrahmen , Mazza Daniele , Zid Mohamed Faouzi , Driss Ahmed 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Dy2Ni7Sn3: A New Member of the CaCu5 Family of Intermetallics.
Authors: Romaka V. , Gladyshevskii R. , Marciniak B. , Pavlyuk V. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Cesium Barium Borate, CsBaB3O6.
Authors: Chen Guojun , Wu Yicheng , Fu Peizhen 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Improved Thermoelectric Performance in Yb14Mn1‐xZnxSb11 by the Reduction of Spin‐Disorder Scattering.
Authors: Brown Shawna R. , Toberer Eric S. , Ikeda Teruyuki , Cox Catherine A. , Gascoin Franck , Kauzlarich Susan M. , Snyder G. Jeffrey 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Substitution of Bi for Sb and Its Role in the Thermoelectric Properties and Nanostructuring in Ag1‐xPb18MTe20 (M: Bi, Sb) (x = 0, 0.14, 0.3).
Authors: Han Mi‐Kyung , Hoang Khang , Kong Huijun , Pcionek Robert , Uher Ctirad , Paraskevopoulos Konstantinos M. , Mahanti S. D. , Kanatzidis Mercouri G. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Large Magnetocaloric Effect in Gd36Y20Al24Co20 Bulk Metallic Glass.
Authors: Liang L. , Hui X. , Wu Y. , Chen G. L. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Subsolidus Phase Relations in the ZnO—MoO3—B2O3, ZnO—MoO3—WO3 and ZnO—WO3—B2O3 Ternary Systems.
Authors: Xue Liping , Lin Zhang , Chen Dagui , Huang Feng , Liang Jingkui 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Silylidyne, HSiMoH3 and HSiWH3, and Silyl Metal Hydride, SiH3—CrH, Products in Silane Reactions.
Authors: Wang Xuefeng , Andrews Lester 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of Molybdenum Borides by Combustion Synthesis Involving Solid‐Phase Displacement Reactions.
Authors: Yeh C. L. , Hsu W. S. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Growth of Two New Niobates, La2KNbO6 and Nd2KNbO6: Structural, Dielectric, Photophysical, and Photocatalytic Properties.
Authors: Roof Irina P. , Park Sangmoon , Vogt Tom , Rassolov Vitaly , Smith Mark D. , Omar Shobit , Nino Juan , zur Loye Hans‐Conrad 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Electrical Properties of the New Ternary Molybdate Rb5NdHf(MoO4)6.
Authors: Chimitova O. D. , Bazarov B. G. , Klevtsova R. F. , Fedorov K. N. , Glinskaya L. A. , Kuznetsov M. V. , Bazarova Zh. G. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Two Diammonium Copper Azides with Similar Layerlike Magnetic Substructures Made of Chains of Serially Connected Cu6 Rings Show Cation‐Modulated Magnetism.
Authors: Liu Tao , Yang Yan‐Fei , Wang Zhe‐Ming , Gao Song 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of β‐Amino Esters by a Chiral Broensted Acid Catalyzed Mannich‐Type Reaction.
Authors: Itoh Junji , Fuchibe Kohei , Akiyama Takahiko 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: P‐Chiral Monodentate Diamidophosphites as Ligands for Rh‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Reactions.
Authors: Lyubimov S. E. , Davankov V. A. , Petrovskii P. V. , Loim N. M. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Isolute® Si‐Carbonate Catalyzes the Nitronate Addition to both Aldehydes and Electron‐Poor Alkenes under Solvent‐Free Conditions.
Authors: Ballini Roberto , Bosica Giovanna , Palmieri Alessandro , Pizzo Ferdinando , Vaccaro Luigi 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Thiadiazine, Imidazothiadiazole, Diazospiroundecatetraene and Spirothiadiazolopyrimidinocyclohexadiene Derivatives from 2,5‐Dithiobiureas (I).
Authors: Hassan Alaa A. , Aly Ashraf A. , El‐Sheref Essmat M. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A General Organocatalytic Enantioselective Nitrocyclopropanation Reaction.
Authors: Wascholowski Veit , Hansen Henriette M. , Longbottom Deborah A. , Ley Steven V. 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Mo—Au Combo Catalysis for Rapid 1,3‐Rearrangement of Propargyl Alcohols into α,β‐Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Egi Masahiro , Yamaguchi Yoshiko , Fujiwara Noboru , Akai Shuji 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A PhSeCl‐Mediated Allylic Oxidation of Prenyl Moiety: A Convenient Method for the Construction of 3‐Isopenten‐2‐ol Unit.
Authors: Oshida Motoko , Nakamura Tomoaki , Nakazaki Atsuo , Kobayashi Susumu 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Hydrous Ruthenium Oxide Supported on Co3O4 as Efficient Catalyst for Aerobic Oxidation of Amines.
Authors: Li Feng , Chen Jing , Zhang Qinghong , Wang Ye 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective O‐Nitroso Aldol Reaction of Silyl Enol Ethers.
Authors: Kawasaki Masanori , Li Pingfan , Yamamoto Hisashi 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Aldehydes and Ketones with Dichloroisopropoxyborane. Comparison of the Reducing Characteristics of Isopropoxyborane Derivatives.
Authors: Cha Jin Soon , Yu Se Jin , Roh Min Young , Park Seung Jin , Yi Ja Eun , Kwon Oh Oun 
Published: August 2008

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.