bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FATORES QUE AUMENTAM A TAXA DE SUCESSO NA INTUBAÇÃO OROTRAQUEAL PEDIÁTRICA - UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Alencar Amanda Lopes de , Silva Filho Ricardo 
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A intubação orotraqueal (IOT) pediátrica é um dos principais procedimentos realizados na pediatria, tanto em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) quanto em unidades de emergência. Esse procedimento, quando bem indicado, se torna indispensável e requer técnica e conhecimento não só sobre a IOT, mas também sobre as particularidades da via aérea pediátrica. Objetivo: Revisar os fatores técnicos, anatômicos e fisiológicos que influenciam o sucesso da IOT, destacando a importância de uma abordagem integrada no manejo da via aérea pediátrica. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, baseada em artigos publicados entre 2015 e 2025, obtidos a partir de bases de dados PubMed e Google Acadêmico. Resultados: Observa-se que o sucesso da IOT depende de diversos fatores, como a pré-oxigenação, oxigenação apneica, posicionamento adequado, e a escolha de medicações e dispositivos auxiliares. A pré-oxigenação é fundamental para prevenir a hipóxia, enquanto a oxigenação apneica mostrou reduzir a dessaturação. A posição olfativa ("sniffing position") continua sendo a mais recomendada, mas a posição em rampa se destaca em situações específicas, como em crianças obesas. A identificação precoce de uma via aérea difícil, por meio de testes clínicos, aumenta as chances de sucesso. O uso de videolaringoscópio é benéfico em cenários de via aérea difícil, enquanto a escolha de medicações adequadas, como sedativos e bloqueadores neuromusculares, melhora as condições de intubação. Conclusão: O manejo da via aérea pediátrica requer conhecimento anatômico detalhado, habilidades técnicas e a utilização adequada de medicações e dispositivos, sendo essencial a continuidade da pesquisa para otimizar os resultados e reduzir complicações em intubações pediátricas.
Exploring the Relationship Between the Age of Newly Recruited Algerian EFL Primary School Teachers and Stress in Classroom Management
Authors: BOUKHECHBA Hicham 
Published: February 2025

Teaching young learners at primary schools is taxing even for most experienced teachers as teaching takes a toll on both the body and the mind. From this respect, the study aims to explore the potential relationship between two variables: age at the time of recruitment and stress in classroom management. Hence the work attempts to answer two questions. The first one discusses how the age of newly recruited EFL primary school teachers in Algeria correlates with their stress level and classroom management skills. The second ponders on whether professional development programs are tailored to address age-related considerations. In longitudinal research that extends over an eighteen-month period, the study utilized the mixed-method approach relying on two data collection tools: a questionnaire and interviews with triangulation in mind. The results indicate that a teacher being recruited at an older age, thirty or more (in the context of this research), can struggle with classroom management, energy levels, stress, and even their ability to relate to learners of various age groups. Furthermore, teacher training does not incorporate any discussion on the potential impact of a teacher's age on classroom management, focusing instead on universal strategies that are deemed to fit all teachers.
Obsolete Words and Lexical Ignorance: a Lexical-etymological Study on Sarah's Laughter between the Qur'an and the Bible
Authors: Hebila Choayb 
Published: February 2025

This research aims to clarify two concepts, namely lexical ignorance and obsolete words, through a lexical-etymological analysis of the Arabic verb (ḍaḥikat) used in the story of Sarah and glad tidings of Isaac in the Qur’an, as well as the Hebrew word (צְחֹ֕ק ṣə-ḥōq) which was translated as (laughter) in the Bible from the same story. We started this study with a brief explanation of the two concepts: lexical ignorance and obsolete words, and their relation to the problematic of metaphor (al-majāz) in the Qur’an. Then, guided by the documentation provided by ancient Arabic dictionaries, we reviewed the Arabic root (ḌḤK) and the vocabulary derived from it. The meaning of the verb (ḍaḥikat) used in the Qur'an was also reviewed, along with the arguments offered by commentators and linguists. Additionally, we explored a new hypothesis regarding the etymology of the name "Sarah" in light of the Quranic context, while discussing the meaning of the Hebrew word (צְחֹ֕ק ṣə-ḥōq) and its relation to the root (S/Ḥ/Q) in the Bible, and proposing new translations consistent with the reinterpretation of the Qur’anic verb (ḍaḥikat) that we introduced.
THE EFFECT OF EASE OF USE OF MOBILE BANKING APPLICATIONS ON USER SATISFACTION
Authors: Mardiansyah Dandi , Zam Zam Ari Mokti , Imron Dimas Fawaid , Olek Olek , Jayanti Wanty  Eka 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyse the effect of ease of use of mobile banking applications on user satisfaction. Using quantitative methods with data collection techniques through questionnaires distributed to 116 mobile banking user respondents. Data analysis using descriptive statistics and regression tests with the help of SPSS. The results showed that there is a positive and significant influence between the ease of use of mobile banking applications on user satisfaction, as evidenced by the t-count value (10.028) > t-table (1.988) with a significance of 0.000< 0.05. Ease of use of applications which include aspects of flexibility, clarity, and ease of operation contribute to increasing user satisfaction. This finding indicates that the easier it is to use the mobile banking application, the higher the level of user satisfaction.

Keywords: ease of use, mobile banking, user satisfaction.
PENGARUH PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI SELANGIT DIMEDIASI KEMASAN PRODUK DI KECAMATAN SELANGIT KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Dahlia Siti , Paleni Herman , Azhar Rudi 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji variabel promosi yang memengaruhi keputusan konsumen untuk membeli kopi selangit melalui kemasan produk. Selain itu, penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode survei. Untuk mengumpulkan data, kuesioner dibagikan kepada agen penjualan kopi Selangit yang berada di wilayah kecamatan Selangit,. karena jumlah populasi yang relatif kecil, penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh. Selanjutnya, alat bantu analisis SmartPLS digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan dengan model Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, semua indikator yang digunakan untuk menilai variabel promosi, kemasan produk, dan keputusan pembelian semuanya valid. Semua indikator memiliki tingkat validitas yang tinggi jika nilai loading lebih dari 0,70. Uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel dalam penelitian ini memenuhi syarat reliabilitas dengan nilai alpha cronbach lebih dari 0,70, nilai reliabilitas komposit lebih dari 0,70, dan AVE lebih dari 0,70. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa promosi sangat bermanfaat dan signifikan dalam hal kemasan produk dan keputusan pembelian. Hal yang sama, kemasan produk juga positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa konsumen lebih mempertimbangkan promosi untuk menghindari risiko, terutama produk baru dengan sedikit informasi atau ketidakpastian. Kemasan produk juga memastikan produk aman dan dapat dikonsumsi oleh konsumen sesuai dengan janjinya. Desain kemasan yang menarik dan sesuai dengan fungsinya dapat melindungi produk agar tidak rusak saat berada di tangan konsumen dan membuatnya lebih menarik untuk dibeli.
Fenomena Fatherless Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an (Kajian tentang Relasi Ayah dan Anak dalam Kisah Al-Qur’an)
Authors: Astuti Desi Widiya Puzi , Bashori Bashori 
Published: February 2025

Fenomena fatherless atau ketidakhadiran figur ayah dalam kehidupan anak menjadi masalah sosial yang terus meningkat, terutama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran ayah dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an, khususnya dalam membangun relasi ayah dan anak yang sehat. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka (library research) dengan sumber utama ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang membahas relasi ayah dan anak serta berbagai literatur ilmiah sebagai pendukung. Berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang lebih menyoroti aspek psikologis atau sosial dari fenomena fatherless, kajian ini berfokus pada solusi yang ditawarkan Al-Qur’an melalui nilai-nilai parenting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an menekankan pentingnya peran ayah dalam membimbing, melindungi, dan memberikan teladan positif untuk perkembangan spiritual, moral, dan emosional anak. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keterlibatan ayah berdasarkan nilai-nilai Qur’ani dapat mengatasi dampak negatif fatherless sekaligus memperkuat ketahanan keluarga.
Cluster Analysis for the Relationship between Mathematical Communication Ability and Student’s Problem-Solving Ability
Authors: Dwitasari Devi , Noor Nik Nur Aimee Widad BT Nik Mohammed 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine how mathematical communication ability with students' problem-solving ability. This research uses a quantitative approach with correlational methods and cluster analysis. The research was conducted at SMPN 1 Rengasdengklok with the population being all class VIII in the 2023/2024 school year. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique, where researchers took samples based on the results of consideration to students who had obtained statistical material. Taking the number of samples in this study using the Slovin formula, 83 samples were used in the study. Data collection techniques in this study used mathematical communication ability test instruments and problem-solving skills. This study uses the k-means clustering analysis technique to divide the data into high, medium, and low categories. And analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test to determine the level of relationship between the entire sample and each cluster. The results of this study show that in cluster 1 30 students have high ability, in cluster 2 as many as 37 students have medium ability, and in cluster 3 as many as 16 students have low ability. The correlation test results for the entire sample have a significant relationship with a contribution of 37.45%. The correlation test results for cluster 1 do not have a significant relationship with a contribution of 7.4%. The correlation test results in cluster 2 have an insignificant relationship with a contribution of 2.2%. The correlation test results in cluster 3 have an insignificant and unidirectional relationship.
Prototype kendali kelembapan budidaya jamur tiram berbasis iot (internet of things)
Authors: Aso Adryansa , Sahbudin  , Baco Syarifuddin , El Fazza Fachri 
Published: February 2025

Jamur tiram adalah berupa jamur kayu yang mempunyai banyak manfaat untuk kesehatan dan banyak diminati orang. Dalam budidaya jamur tiram ini petani sering mengalami kesulitan dalam mengatur suhu dan kelembaban pada kumbung jamur karena nilainya yang selalu berubah ubah jadi petani harus sering bolak balik ke tempat budidaya jamur untuk melakukan pengecekan suhu dan kelembaban pada kumbung jamur. Tujuan peneliti membuat sebuah alat kendali kelembapan budidaya jamur tiram berbasis Iot guna membantu petani jamur mengontrol kelembapan kumbung jamur dan mampu memberikan informasi kelembapan suhu pada kumbung jamur yang lebih akurat. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development dimana menghasilkan serta menguji keefektifan produk. Hasil penelitian alat menggunakan mikrokontroler terdiri dari dua proses yaitu input dan output, dimana pada saat sensor mendeteksi suhu dan kelembapan tidak sesuai maka mikrokontroler akan memproses data dan memberikan perintah kepada nano spray, pompa air dan kipas menstabilkan suhu dan kelembapan pada kumbung jamur, LCD besrta blynk akan menempilkan suhu dan kelembapan pada kumbung jamur. Kesimpulan alat kendali kelembapan dapat bekerja sesuai konsep dasar yang telah dibuat.
Implementasi Sistem Deteksi Keaslian Dan Identifikasi Nominal Uang Kertas Untuk Tunanetra Berbasis Ardiuno Mega
Authors: Haerul  , Fajri Muh , Sukirman  , Sajiah  
Published: February 2025

Haerul 19024014092 dan muh. Fajri 18024014083. Implementasi sistem deteksi keaslian dan identifikasi nominal uang kertas untuk tunanetra berbasis ardiuno mega, di bawah bimbingan Sukirman, S.Pd., M.TI dan Sajiah, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Perkembangan teknologi saat ini hampir sebagian besar menyentu seluruh sisi kehidupan manusia, dalam kehidupan sehari-hari teknologi sangat memiliki peran yang sangat penting, tetapi dibalik semua itu peranan teknologi bisa berdampak merugikan apabilah ditangan orang yang tidak tepat, contohnya oknum yang mampu membuat dan mendesain barang ilegal semirip mungkin dengan aslinya sehingga banyak pengguna yang dirugikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat dan mengimplementasikan sistem deteksi keaslian dan identifikasi nominal uang kertas untuk tunanetra berbasis ardino mega sehingga bisa lebih meminimalisir kecurangan dan kerugian yang tidak diinginkan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode metode Research and Development (R&D) yang dirancang untuk mengetahui mengimplementasikan sistem pendeteksi keaslian dan nominal uang kertas berbasis arduino mega. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka didapatkan Perancangan alat pendeteksi keaslian dan nominal uang kertas telah berhasil di rancang menggunakan mikrokontroler dengan beberapa komponen tambahan lainnya seperti push button, catu daya, sensor UV, sensor warna, LCD, speaker. Implementasi sistem pendeteksi keaslian nominal uang kertas berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara menyeluruh menunjukkan bahwa sistem berjalan dengan baik, sensor UV dan sensor warna bekerja untuk mendeteksi adanya uang kertas dengan jarak pembacaan uang kertas didepan permukaan sensor motor DC dan LCD menampilkan informasi keaslian dan nominal uang kertas, begitupun dengan speaker akan menyebutkan keaslian dan nominal uang kertas apabila uang kertas itu asli atau palsu.
The Impact of Efficiency, Financing Risk, Liquidity, Independent Commissioner Composition, and Sharia Supervisory Board toward Financial Performance in Sharia Banks
Authors: Palupi Kunty Imas , Fakhruddin Iwan , Pramono Hadi , Hapsari Ira 
Published: February 2025

Aims: This study aims to examine impact of Efficiency, Financing Risk, Liquidity, Independent Commissioner Composition, and Good Corporate Governance toward Financial Performance in Sharia Bank. The independent variables used in this study are Efficiency (BOPO), Financing Risk (NPF), Liquidity (FDR), Independent Commissioner Composition, and the Sharia Supervisory Board. While the dependent variable of this study is Financial Performance (ROA).
Study Design: Quantitative, Panel data regression on time series data.
Place and Duration of Study: Sample: with a purposive sampling approach, a total of 70 consisting of 10 companies listed on the Financial Service Authority in 2017-2023.
Methodology: This study utilized the Random Effect Regression Model based on the preliminary test result for panel data regression.
Results: The result on this study indicate that BOPO doesn’t affect financial performance, NPF and FDR have a negative effect on financial performance, ICC doesn’t affect financial performance, and GCG doesn’t effect on financial performance.
Conclusion: This study concludes that improving on Islamic banks financial performance is influence by several factors, including NPF. The result can be reference for Islamic banks in making financial decision. In addition, this research can also help investors can make decision in Islamic banks.
Enhancing Teacher Training for Social Improvement in Education: Innovative Approaches and Best Practices
Authors: Apelehin Adeniyi Adebowale , Ajuluchukwu Pius , Okonkwo Chioma Angela , Imohiosen Cyril Enahore , Iguma Dorothy Ruth 
Published: February 2025

Effective teacher training plays a pivotal role in shaping the quality of education and fostering social improvement within educational systems. This review explores innovative approaches and best practices aimed at enhancing teacher training to drive positive social change in education. In today's rapidly evolving educational landscape, teachers are faced with diverse challenges ranging from cultural diversity to technological advancements. Therefore, equipping teachers with the necessary skills and knowledge becomes imperative to address these challenges effectively. Innovative approaches to teacher training encompass a multifaceted approach, incorporating elements such as experiential learning, technology integration, culturally responsive teaching, and social-emotional learning. Experiential learning methodologies, including simulations and real-world problem-solving scenarios, provide teachers with hands-on experiences to better understand and navigate complex classroom dynamics. Additionally, integrating technology into teacher training allows educators to leverage digital tools for personalized learning experiences and classroom management. Furthermore, culturally responsive teaching practices acknowledge the diverse backgrounds and experiences of students, fostering inclusivity and equity within the classroom. Social-emotional learning (SEL) initiatives equip teachers with strategies to support students' socio-emotional development, promoting positive relationships and emotional well-being. Best practices in teacher training emphasize collaborative partnerships between educational institutions, government agencies, and community stakeholders. Professional development opportunities, mentorship programs, and ongoing support systems contribute to the continuous growth and development of educators. By embracing innovative approaches and implementing best practices in teacher training, educational systems can empower teachers to become catalysts for social improvement, ultimately enhancing the quality of education and fostering inclusive, equitable learning environments.
Study the Effect of Foliar Spray of Different Chemicals on Flowering and Fruiting in Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Dashehari
Authors: Singh Shivnandan , Deshmukh Umesh B. , Paikra M.S. , Singh Jitendra , Nishad Dikeshwar , Gupta Nikhil , Dahariya Bharat K. 
Published: February 2025

The current study was conducted during the year 2022-23 at Horticulture Farm, Bharregaon under Pt. K.L.S. College of Horticulture and Research Station, Rajnandgaon, (C.G.), during the period from first fortnight of October 2022 and November 2022. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design and replicated thrice with a total of 11 treatment where urea at 1.5%, 2% and 2.5%, KNO3 at 1.5%, 2% and 2.5%, Ethephon at 250 mg, SOP at 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% and control (spray in water).The present experiment revealed that the treatment T6 (KNO3 @ 2.5 %) exhibited better performance in relation to vegetative and growth parameters like minimum vegetative shoots per terminal (0.62), maximum of flowering shoots per terminal (0.98), minimum vegetative shoots (7.64%), maximum flowering shoots (91.55%) and minimum days for full bloom (19.11 days), maximum panicle length (44.39 cm) yield parameters like highest weight of fruits (265.11g), highest length of fruits (11.18 cm), maximum diameter of fruits (7.43 cm), maximum number of fruits per panicle (13.80 cm), Higher number of fruits per tree (294.50) and maximum fruit yield per tree (78.76 kg/tree) and quality parameters like maximum total soluble solids (19.89 0Brix), minimum acidity (0.16%), total sugar (13.61 %), reducing sugar (10.41%) and non-reducing sugar (3.12%). Hence, the treatment T6 (KNO3 @ 2.5%) may be recommended for foliar spray for improvement of vegetative growth, fruiting, quality and yield parameters of mango cv. Dashehari.
Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes of Endovascular Intervention for Patients With PAD
Authors: Li Ben , Warren Blair E. , Eisenberg Naomi , Beaton Derek , Lee Douglas S. , Aljabri Badr , Verma Raj , Wijeysundera Duminda N. , Rotstein Ori D. , de Mestral Charles , Mamdani Muhammad , Roche-Nagle Graham , Al-Omran Mohammed 
Published: March 2024

ImportanceEndovascular intervention for peripheral artery disease (PAD) carries nonnegligible perioperative risks; however, outcome prediction tools are limited.ObjectiveTo develop machine learning (ML) algorithms that can predict outcomes following endovascular intervention for PAD.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis prognostic study included patients who underwent endovascular intervention for PAD between January 1, 2004, and July 5, 2023, with 1 year of follow-up. Data were obtained from the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI), a multicenter registry containing data from vascular surgeons and interventionalists at more than 1000 academic and community hospitals. From an initial cohort of 262 242 patients, 26 565 were excluded due to treatment for acute limb ischemia (n = 14 642) or aneurysmal disease (n = 3456), unreported symptom status (n = 4401) or procedure type (n = 2319), or concurrent bypass (n = 1747). Data were split into training (70%) and test (30%) sets.ExposuresA total of 112 predictive features (75 preoperative [demographic and clinical], 24 intraoperative [procedural], and 13 postoperative [in-hospital course and complications]) from the index hospitalization were identified.Main Outcomes and MeasuresUsing 10-fold cross-validation, 6 ML models were trained using preoperative features to predict 1-year major adverse limb event (MALE; composite of thrombectomy or thrombolysis, surgical reintervention, or major amputation) or death. The primary model evaluation metric was area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC). After selecting the best performing algorithm, additional models were built using intraoperative and postoperative data.ResultsOverall, 235 677 patients who underwent endovascular intervention for PAD were included (mean [SD] age, 68.4 [11.1] years; 94 979 [40.3%] female) and 71 683 (30.4%) developed 1-year MALE or death. The best preoperative prediction model was extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), achieving the following performance metrics: AUROC, 0.94 (95% CI, 0.93-0.95); accuracy, 0.86 (95% CI, 0.85-0.87); sensitivity, 0.87; specificity, 0.85; positive predictive value, 0.85; and negative predictive value, 0.87. In comparison, logistic regression had an AUROC of 0.67 (95% CI, 0.65-0.69). The XGBoost model maintained excellent performance at the intraoperative and postoperative stages, with AUROCs of 0.94 (95% CI, 0.93-0.95) and 0.98 (95% CI, 0.97-0.99), respectively.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this prognostic study, ML models were developed that accurately predicted outcomes following endovascular intervention for PAD, which performed better than logistic regression. These algorithms have potential for important utility in guiding perioperative risk-mitigation strategies to prevent adverse outcomes following endovascular intervention for PAD.