bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Thresholds for estuarine compound flooding using a combined hydrodynamic–statistical modelling approach
Authors: Lyddon Charlotte , Chien Nguyen , Vasilopoulos Grigorios , Ridgill Michael , Moradian Sogol , Olbert Agnieszka , Coulthard Thomas , Barkwith Andrew , Robins Peter 
Published: March 2024

Abstract. Estuarine compound flooding can happen when extreme sea level and river discharges occur concurrently, or in close succession, inundating low-lying coastal regions. Such events are hard to predict and amplify the hazard. Recent UK storms, including Storm Desmond (2015) and Ciara (2020), have highlighted the vulnerability of mountainous Atlantic-facing catchments to the impacts of compound flooding including risk to life and short- and long-term socio-economic damages. To improve prediction and early warning of compound flooding, combined sea and river thresholds need to be established. In this study, observational data and numerical modelling were used to reconstruct the historic flood record of an estuary particularly vulnerable to compound flooding (Conwy, North Wales). The record was used to develop a method for identifying combined sea level and river discharge thresholds for flooding using idealised simulations and joint-probability analyses. The results show how flooding extent responds to increasing total water level and river discharge, with notable amplification in flood extent due to the compounding drivers in some circumstances, and sensitivity (∼ 7 %) due to a 3 h time lag between the drivers. The influence of storm surge magnitude (as a component of total water level) on the flooding extent was only important for scenarios with minor flooding. There was variability as to when and where compound flooding occurred; it was most likely under moderate sea and river conditions (e.g. 60th–70th and 30th–50th percentiles) and only in the middle-estuary zone. For such cases, joint-probability analysis is important for establishing compound flood risk behaviour. Elsewhere in the estuary, either the sea state (lower estuary) or river flow (upper estuary) dominated the hazard, and single-value probability analysis is sufficient. These methods can be applied to estuaries worldwide to identify site-specific thresholds for flooding to support emergency response and long-term coastal management plans.
Publisher's Comments
Authors: Cloninger Kelly , Bond Samantha 
Published: March 2024

Welcome to the Journal of Biocommunication, the professional journal of the Association of Medical Illustrators (AMI) and the BioCommunications Association (BCA). This JBC, issue 47-2, represents our second issue of the 2023 publishing year. We would like to thank our Management Board, our editors, our advisors, and our authors for their contributions to the success of our Journal.
We appreciate the ongoing support from our JBC community around the world. In particular, we acknowledge the support of the AMI and the BCA. It's a privilege to be chosen as the professional academic journal of these two organizations.
PENGUATAN AL-ISLAM KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN BAGI GURU DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN AL-IKHLAS MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA BIMA
Authors: Khairuddin Kaharuddin , Sagaf Umar 
Published: March 2024

Keberadaan pendidikan Muhammadiyah tidak dapat dilepaskan dari hakekat muhammadiyah sebagai gerakan misi dakwah Islam dan visi amar ma`ruf nahi munkar. Lembaga pendidikan Muhammadiyah dalam berbagai jenis dan tingkatan merupakan salah satu alat dakwah yang paling efektif dan strategis untuk mewujudkan misi dan visi Muhammadiyah. Setiap guru memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam memajukan dan menjalankan visi dan misi Muhammadiyah. Penguatan Al Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan di lingkungan Persyarikatan Muhamma- diyah dan di lingkungan amal usaha Muhammadiyah merupakan sesuatu yang sangat esensial dan bersifat mutlak. Hal ini mengingat Muhammadiyah adalah gerakan Islam, dakwah amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar dan tajdid, bersumber pada Al Qur’an dan As-Sunnah yang bertujuan menegakkan dan menjunjung tinggi agama Islam sehingga terwujud masyarakat Islam yang sebenar-benarnya. Dalam konteks inilah, perlu dilakukan pengabdian yang mendalam dalam rangka penguatan dan peningkatan pemahaman al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan bagi guru yang ada di sekolah Muhammadiyah, khususnya di pondok pesantren al-Ikhlas Muhammadiyah Kota Bima.
Augmenting reality with The World Avatar - automating data centric engineering
Authors: Kraft Markus 
Published: March 2024

The advent of digitalization brings forth new opportunities for data-centric engineering, leading to increased efficiency in the realms of science, engineering, and society. However, the implications of digitalization for environmental and social sustainability remain uncertain. We suggest that knowledge graph technology plays a pivotal role in addressing this challenge. In this presentation, I will introduce "The World Avatar," a dynamic knowledge graph (dKG) designed to construct a comprehensive digital replica of the world at large. I will elucidate the core concepts and principles underpinning this initiative, showcasing how it can facilitate seamless integration among various data formats and software systems, ultimately enabling automated data-centric engineering. Additionally, I will present a variety of use cases that demonstrate how The World Avatar can support cross-domain applications spanning diverse scales, from the molecular level to the global stage. These applications aim to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, diminish carbon emissions, and bolster resilience.
OS BENEFÍCIOS DA FISIOTERAPIA SOBRE A FUNCIONALIDADE E RISCO DE QUEDAS NA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON: ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Santos Rezende Elistefane , Carrijo Barbosa Gustavo 
Published: March 2024

Introdução: a Doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma doença neurodegenerativa crônica, cujo diagnóstico é baseado em sintomas clínicos, principalmente rigidez muscular, tremor de repouso, bradicinesia e alterações posturais, que afetam diretamente a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida dos pacientes com essa condição. Objetivos: relatar o caso de um paciente diagnosticado com DP e verificar os efeitos que um programa fisioterapêutico pode proporcionar sobre sua funcionalidade e risco de quedas. Relato: a pesquisa foi conduzida junto a um paciente de 67 anos, diagnosticado com DP, acompanhado no serviço de Fisioterapia. Após concordar com o Termo de Consentimento Livre Esclarecido, foi realizada a avaliação fisioterapêutica do paciente, composta por: informações sociodemográficas e de saúde, exame físico, além da avaliação de sua funcionalidade e risco de quedas, pela Medida de Independência Funcional e o teste Timed Up and Go (TUG), respectivamente. Após a avaliação do paciente, as condutas para a intervenção foram traçadas com base na literatura, a saber: eletroterapia, termoterapia, terapias manuais, exercícios aeróbicos, alongamentos, exercícios ativos livres e resistidos, exercícios de dupla tarefa, treinamento de marcha e de equilíbrio. Após a aplicação da intervenção, o paciente melhorou o grau de força para a maior parte dos grupos musculares, melhora nas amplitudes de movimento que antes se mostraram limitadas e no equilíbrio. Além disso, foi possível perceber uma melhora no tempo de execução do TUG e um declínio em sua funcionalidade. Vale ressaltar que, durante o período da intervenção, o paciente sofreu um quadro de dengue com consequente internação, o que impactou nos ganhos do processo de reabilitação e pode justificar a limitação em sua funcionalidade. Discussão: os resultados demonstram a importância da realização de intervenções a longo prazo, tendo em vista que a DP possui caráter crônico e progressivo, e os benefícios da fisioterapia podem ser perdidos após um período de treinamento. Por isso, exercícios realizados regularmente podem influenciar os níveis de dopamina, aumentando-os ou mesmo reduzindo seu catabolismo, podendo induzir a neuroproteção e possivelmente prevenindo o surgimento da DP ou retardando seu progresso e complicações secundárias.
NECROBIOSE LIPOÍDICA: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRAFICA ATUALIZADA
Authors: Lima Bender Larissa , Vilela Actis Cezar Gabrielle , Malheiros Souza Danila , Gouveia Léa Cristina , Moura de Gouveia Neire 
Published: March 2024

RESUMO
Introdução: A Necrobiose Lipoídica (NL) é uma doença granulomatosa rara que normalmente, a manifestação dessa condição pode ocorrer em qualquer fase da vida embora seja mais comum entre 30 e 40 anos de idade. As lesões são frequentemente observadas nas extremidades inferiores, principalmente na superfície pré-tibial, mas também podem ocorrer em locais atípicos. Inicialmente, as lesões são assintomáticas, mas eventualmente se ulceram. Materiais e Métodos: Está é uma revisão da literatura narrativa sobre tema necrobiose lipoídica, com caráter descritivo, abordando de forma aprofundada a fisiopatologia da doença, aspectos clínicos e laboratoriais, diagnósticos diferenciais, além das opções e adesão ao tratamento por meio da análise de artigos publicados no intervalo de 10 anos, entre os anos de 2014 e 2023. Revisão de Literatura: A causa da NL ainda é desconhecida, mas há evidências de uma possível resposta imunológica e vascular anormal. O diagnóstico é desafiador e geralmente envolve análise histopatológica das lesões. O tratamento é focado no controle dos sintomas e processo inflamatório, e pode envolver o uso de corticosteroides, terapias tópicas e sistêmicas, entre outras opções. A NL também está associada a outras doenças, como diabetes mellitus e doenças autoimunes. Existem evidências de que a Necrobiose Lipoídica e o Diabetes Mellitus causam danos nos tecidos e órgãos afetados devido a alterações microvasculares e inflamatórias. No entanto, ainda é necessário realizar mais estudos para compreender melhor essa relação. Conclusão: Mais pesquisas são necessárias para melhor compreender a fisiopatologia e desenvolver opções terapêuticas mais eficazes para a NL.
Palavras-chaves: Necrobiose Lipoídica; Dermatose; Diabetes Mellitus.
Teachable monuments: using the captain Kirk memorial for formal and informal history education
Authors: Kobelinski Michel , Bolicenha Marcos Fernando 
Published: March 2024

This study, part of the project “Museums, Monuments and Communities: Places of Public Memory,” investigates the unique value of the Captain Kirk Memorial, including those of the Aniz Domingos Museum and the Archives of the Federal Institute of Paraná as pedagogical tools in formal and informal learning environments about the Contestado War (1912-1916). These spaces, located in União da Vitória-PR and Porto União-SC, respectively, are not just monuments but “living entities” that engage the public, especially the students of the Thomaz Padilha School. Inaugurated in 2015, the Captain Kirk Memorial celebrates the historical significance of the Contestado War, which influenced public memory and often diverged from other narratives. Analyzing monuments and historical archives and conducting a community study between 2021 and 2022, we seek to deepen our understanding of the interconnections between monuments and memory, based on public history, and Oral history. We highlight the importance of pedagogical and exhibition practices, which not only provoke reflections on memory and history but also culminate in the creation of a monument for the centenary of the District of Taquara Verde, Caçador-SC, a significant site in the memory of the Contestado War. Thus, the project allowed the students and the community to connect with the past and reflect on the links between personal memory, the memory of the Brazilian army, and the memory of the thousands of caboclos-sertanejos (backlands) killed in the Contestado War. Therefore, these sites are not only educational means but also environments for dialog and understanding the dynamics of public memory. These are crucial for developing a diverse and shared historical consciousness.
PENGARUH HERBAL COMPRES BALL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI OTOT PADA LANSIA
Authors: Apriani Miftah , Fatrin Tiara , Wijayanti Adhika 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

Muscle pain is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience associated with the risk of actual or potential damage. The results of a direct survey at the Palembang City Regional Social Home showed that the majority of elderly people experienced muscle pain. One non-pharmacological therapy to reduce the scale of muscle pain is Herbal Compress Ball therapy, the effect of which comes from heat conduction which can increase regional blood flow to the pain area, the analgesic effect comes from herbal ingredients and aromatherapy essential oils provide a relaxing effect. This study aims to determine the effect of the Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly. The measuring tool used is an observation sheet with a muscle pain scale used is the Wong-Baker FACES Rating Scale, divided into no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, controlled severe pain, and uncontrolled severe pain. The design of this research is an experimental one-group pre-post test design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon sign rank test, and the p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This research shows that there is an effect of Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly in social institutions in the Palembang city area. It is hoped that future researchers can complete this research by adding a control group and comparing the effectiveness of the Herbal Compress Ball between the intervention group and the control group.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penanggalan Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2023
Authors: Ariska Fauzianty  , Fatrika Ulfa Irsal  , Nova Isabella Mariance Br Napitupulu  , Sonia Novitasari  
Published: March 2024

Anemia during pregnancy is still a global problem throughout the world. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be done by increasing compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets. Pregnant women need motivation and support from husband during pregnancy. This reseach aims to explore the relationship between husband’s support with compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets in the Puskemas Penanggalan Provinsi Aceh in 2023. This research uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis used the Chi Square methods. This research was conducted in the work area with a total of 52 pregant women with purposive sampling. The research are the majority of respondents with aged 26-35 years were 20 people (46,5%), the majority of pregnant women get husband’s support were 22 people (57,7%). The results of chi square test, p value = 0,003, there is a significant relationship between husband’s support with compliance consumes iron acid. Midwives are expected to be able to place more emphasis on counseling regarding nutritional intake during pregnancy by using the contents of my plate media, choosing simpler words and language to further optimize continuous educational media during counseling, so that pregnant women can more easily understand the counseling given and provide leaflets containing about the contents of my plate so that pregnant women can read and understand it
APLIKASI SISTEM PELAPORAN TANDA BUKTI TRANSAKSI PADA PT. POS INDONESIA CABANG MRANGGEN
Authors: Bukhori Bukhori  , Dani Sasmoko  
Published: March 2024

At PT. Pos Indonesia Mranggen Branch in making transaction receipt reports so far still uses Microsoft Excel where there are many columns in it, so that in its operation it still confuses users in this case are employees who work at the branch office. The purpose of this research is to assist employees in completing the work of making reports related to transaction reporting.
In the process of collecting data with the aim of solving problems, the authors use descriptive data collection methods, namely by observation and interviews. And to design the software application, the writer uses Access Database 2007 and Visual Basic 6.0 Application, while the report system uses Crystal Report 8.5 Application.
The final result of this research is a Transaction reporting system application that can provide convenience for employees in entering (input) transaction reporting data where there are several forms that are very easy to operate that no longer use many columns in it.
Peranan Guru Akidah Akhlak Dalam Mengembangkan Sikap Spiritual Santri Di Yayasan Al Munawwarah Li Binail Ummah Nagari Mungo Kecamatan Luak Kabupaten 50 Kota
Authors: Gilang Prayo Setya  , Afrinaldi Afrinaldi  , Salmi Wati  , Wedra Aprison  
Published: March 2024

This writing is motivated by the phenomenon from the observations in Nagari Mungo that tend to lead to the negative, such as dating behavior that has been done by many students even though they are still at school, fighting behavior that often occurs to solve problems between individuals that should be resolved in a good way and can be reconcile well. This is not in accordance with the concept of a spiritual attitude which shows one's thoughts, words, and actions that are always carried out based on divine values ​​or religious teachings. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Collecting data in this writing the writer obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The data source for this writing uses the key informants of the Akidah Akhlak teacher, and the supporting informants are students. Data analysis techniques that the authors do are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Then the data validity technique uses Source Triagulation. Based on the results of the study, it can be understood that the role of aqidah moral teachers in developing the spiritual attitude of students at the Al Munawwarah Li Binail Ummah Nagari Mungo Foundation, Luak District, 50 Kota District has an important role in developing students' spiritual attitudes, namely as role models, teachers, mentors, and motivators.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Mapel Matematika Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Di MIN Kedungwuni
Authors: Amelia Novitasari  , Fadila Ramadhania  , Faris Maulana  , Wildan Nur Nadhif  
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explore the effect of innovative mathematics learning in the Merdeka curriculum at MIN Kedungwuni. Using a literature study and interview approach, this research examines the perceptions and experiences of stakeholders, such as teachers, students and parents, related to the implementation of these innovations. The findings of this study are expected to provide insight into the effectiveness of mathematics learning innovations in increasing students' interest, conceptual understanding, critical thinking skills, collaboration, and mathematics achievement. The results of this study can provide a basis for further development in innovative mathematics learning in elementary schools
Model Pembelajaran E-Learning dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi
Authors: Ai Sri Wahyuni  , Iis Ristiani  
Published: March 2024

Someone who cannot attend conventional education due to various causative factors, such as having to work (time constraints), geographical conditions (geographical constraints), long distances (distance constraints), physical conditions that are not possible (physical constraints), the capacity of conventional schools that are not possible (limited available seats), phobia of school, dropping out of school, or because they are educated through family education at home (home schoolers) it is possible to be able to keep learning, namely through e-Learning. E-learning or distance learning is expected to improve the quality of learning. This study used an experimental method by providing treatment. The class was divided into two groups, namely the experimental class with the e-learning model and the control class with conventional learning methods. In this study, researchers used a quantitative approach method. The result of this study is to find out the difference between learning with e-learning models with conventional learning.
Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Langsung (Directive Learning) Kelas VIII H Mata Pelajaran IPS Semester 2 di SMPN 1 Ponorogo Tahun Ajaran 2021-2022
Authors: Nursamsu  
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran langsung (directive learning) dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar Kelas VIII H Mata Pelajaran IPS Semester 2. Rancangan penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Metode yang pengumpulan data melalui tes, observasi, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah: (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitiannya adalah: setelah dilakukan tindakan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran langsung (directive learning) siswa Kelas VIII H SMPN 1 Ponorogo perubahan prestasi belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari prestasi belajarnya yang cenderung meningkat dan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi bahwa aktivitas siswa pada siklus I sebesar 66.66%, sedangkan pada siklus II sebesar 82.5%. Dengan demikian, berarti pada siklus II Prestasi belajar siswa sudah meningkat dibanding dengan siklus I. Hal ini juda dibuktikan dengan perolehan Prestasi belajar siswa pada tes pra tindakan, siklus I dan siklus II. Nilai taraf keberhasilan mengalami perubahan yang cenderung meningkat dari 68 pada pra tindakan, meningkat 75.7 pada siklus I dan meningkat lagi menjadi 83.5 pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, penerapan model pembelajaran langsung (directive learning) dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar Kelas VIII H Mata Pelajaran IPS Semester 2 di Kelas VIII H SMPN 1 Ponorogo.
Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Di SMK Wijaya Putra Surabaya
Authors: Nadia Salsabila  , Ucik Rachmawati  , Anugraheni Puspita  , Sabrina Fitri Jasmine  , Abella Fayza El Zahra  , Rizky Rahmanjani  
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the principal's leadership style and its impact on improving teacher performance at the Wijaya Putra Vocational School in Surabaya. Effective leadership style can affect teachers' motivation, commitment, and involvement in carrying out their duties. This study uses qualitative methods involving interviews, observation, and document analysis as data collection tools. The impact of this leadership style is an increase in teacher performance at the Wijaya Putra Vocational School in Surabaya. Teachers feel motivated and engaged in the learning process, which is reflected in improved student achievement and parental satisfaction. The principal's leadership style also encourages collaboration and collaboration between teachers, strengthens a positive school culture, and promotes a conducive work climate. This research makes an important contribution to the development of education management and provides practical guidance for school principals in leading schools effectively.