bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kecukupan Modal, Penyaluran Kredit dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012 – 2021
Authors: Samosir Hottua 
Published: April 2024

The research aims to test the effect of capital adequacy measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Credit Distribution measured by Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Liquidity measured by Current Ratio (CR), and Profitability measured by Return on Asset (ROA) of banking companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2021 period. The study used a quantitative approach and the nature of research is explanatory. Data collection was performed by documentation and samples were drawn by purposive sampling where the samples were 26 companies out of 39 banking companies to be the populations. Data were proceded and analyzed with multiple linear regression analysis. Partially, variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (Y), the variable of Loan Distribution (X2) does not affect the profitability (Y), Liquidity (X3) does not affect the profitability (Y), and simultaneously variables of capital adequacy (X1), variable of Loan Distribution (X2) and variable of Liquidity (X3) have a positive and significant effect on profitability (Y). In Conclusion, partially variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (Y), the variable of Loan Distribution does not affect the profitability (Y), Liquidity (X3) does not affect the profitability, and simultaneously variables of capital adequacy, variable of Loan Distribution and variable of Liquidity have a positive and significant effect on profitability.
The Concept of Child and Parent Relationships from the Perspective of Qur'anic Parenting in Tafsir Al Munir
Authors: Karim Bustanul , Raya Ahmad Thib , Kholilurrahman Kholilurrahman 
Published: April 2024

The parenting relationship between children and parents has recently attracted a lot of attention. Issues of neglect and violence are often children who become victims. This has become a highlight not only among educational practitioners, but also among theologians (religious scholars), including commentators on the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an. This research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the parenting relationship between children and parents by exploring the meaning of the term child in the Al Qur'an, as well as identifying the implications of its meaning in the context of parenting relationships. The method used in this research is maqȃshidȋ thematic with the main object of study being the interpretation of al-Munȋr by Wahbah Zuhaili. The findings show differences in the substance of the meaning of each child term in the Al-Qur'an, reflecting the dimensions of the relationship between children and parents which involve aspects of biological, psychological, sociological and physical development. The emphasis on the relationship between children and parents is reflected through messages about attachment, rights and obligations, as well as reciprocal dynamics that begin when the child is in the womb until he grows into an independent person.
Keywords: Relationships, Quranic Parenting, Tafsir al Munȋr
XÂY DỰNG ĐỜI SỐNG VĂN HÓA Ở TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI HIỆN NAY, MỘT SỐ GIẢI PHÁP PHÁT TRIỂN
Authors: Trần Công Điển , Trần Công 
Published: April 2024

Đồng Nai được đánh giá là “bản lề chiến lược”
các tỉnh phía Nam,
nơi hội tụ, bảo tồn, phát huy và tôn vinh những di sản văn hóa vật thể và phi vật thể độc đáo của nền
văn hóa bản địa. Phong trào xây dựng đời sống văn hóa đã thực sự trở thành một cuộc vận động văn hóa lớn có tác động tích cực, hiệu quả nâng cao đời sống vật chất, tinh thần, làm cho các giá trị văn hóa thấm sâu vào mọi mặt, tạo sức đề kháng với các sản phẩm độc hại xâm nhập vào đời sống của người dân. Song, quá trình thực hiện vẫn còn những hạn chế nhất định từ những nguyên nhân khác nhau. Vì vậy để tiếp tục nhân rộng, lan tỏa, phát triển theo chiều sâu, cần thực hiện đồng bộ nhiều giải pháp hơn nữa góp phần xây dựng đời sống văn hóa lành mạnh, xã hội ngày càng văn minh, tốt đẹp hơn
INCLUSÃO SOCIAL, PROTEÇÃO E DIREITOS HUMANOS DOS POVOS ORIGINÁRIOS
Authors: Lima Amauri Ferreira de , Camargo Maria Emília 
Published: April 2024

O conceito de cidadania contém a ideia de participação integral na vida da sociedade, o que pressupõe a inclusão do indivíduo na vida social. O fundamento da inclusão está no valor constitucional da solidariedade, sendo, esta, a seu turno, o elemento de união entre os indivíduos que compõem e formam a sociedade. A exclusão de parcela da sociedade do processo social, da vida social, fortalece o surgimento de um contradiscurso marginal e contraposto, que conduz ao conflito permanente e aberto dentro da sociedade, comprometendo a estabilidade das relações e da vida em comum. Os povos originários têm o direito coletivo de existir em paz e segurança como povos distintos e de serem protegidos contra o genocídio, assim como os direitos individuais à vida, integridade física e mental, liberdade e segurança da pessoa. A divulgação da cultura indígena pode sensibilizar a população para a importância de viver de forma sustentável e, assim, utilizar práticas conservacionistas e transmitir para as futuras gerações o conhecimento adquirido por esses povos. A valorização da cultura indígena é um dever de todos os países do mundo. A inclusão na sociedade é um direito fundamental do indivíduo, direta e imediatamente, existindo em si, mas, além disto, é pressuposto material para o exercício e fruição de todos os outros direitos. Através da inclusão se constrói o valor e a ideia de pertencimento, porque só se sentindo integrante da sociedade o indivíduo pode assumir seus deveres e exercer seus direitos. A preservação do meio ambiente é para salvar vidas. Por isso, os movimentos ambientalista e de direitos humanos devem caminhar juntos. É fundamental reconhecer o meio ambiente como direito fundamental do ser humano e apoiar indígenas, quilombolas, ribeirinhos e camponeses, os verdadeiros guardiões da floresta, em sua luta por direitos e pela paz no campo.
Countermeasures against flood damage of buildings and their applicability
Authors: Kiuchi Nozomu , Nakano Taku 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. In Japan, devising ways to live in areas with a possibility of flooding, to regulate and guide buildings and land use should be considered to respond to future climate change. This article investigates the cost-effectiveness of flood damage countermeasures at the building and site level based on the flood risk of the location. In the research, 3 cases were assumed; (1) when constructing a new wooden detached house, (2) when renovating an existing condominium, and (3) when a business office moves into the first floor of a RC building and a model examination of flood countermeasures was carried out and demonstrated. By calculation and comparison of “average expected payback period”, it was found reasonable to first prepare for flooding at a minimum of 30 to 50 cm above ground level, and then to consider countermeasures in stages for greater flooding depths.
A Resource-Based View Assessment of Big Data Analysis and Its Impact on Strategic Human Resources Quality Management Systems
Authors: Hari Prasad M S Dr P Hameem Khan, , Rushyendhar M. K Nithish.S, Bhageshwari. M, 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: The study here aimed to assess the impact of big data on Strategic HR quality management from a resource-based view. In order to develop better knowledge regarding the topic, objectives have formed and questions have also been set in research.
Literature Review: In this chapter, authenticated articles and journals are gathered as the crucial resources to complete the information. In addition, to enhance the quality of research, relevant literature can find the best possible way to understand the research matter. The selected theoretical framework is associated with the analysis of big data and strategic human resource quality systems.
Methodology: In order to collect meaningful information in this study, a primary quantitative method was selected where a survey was conducted with 65 participants.
Findings and analysis: Collected information was analysed through the SPSS tool that helped in generating regression and descriptive values along with correlation values effectively. Each variable failed to share a strong interconnection with each other as the values are lower than the Pearson Correlation value of 0.8.
Discussion: A strategic administration paradigm known as "the Resource-Based View" or "RBV" contends that a company's competitive advantage originates from its valuable, rare, unique, and not replaceable (VRIN) materials.
Conclusion: It is evident from this that the study that follows is warranted given that using big data has become necessary for modern businesses to increase productivity.
Impact of PMJDY scheme on the Financial empowerment of rural Poor – A study across Bangalore rural district in Karnataka, India
Authors: Ms. Madhumita Mankar Dr. Divya U, Dr. D Jogish, , Mr. Manjunatha. S Ms. Ningambika G Meti, 
Published: April 2024

The objective of this study is to analyze the effects of the benefits and features of the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) program on the financial empowerment of impoverished rural communities. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a notable financial inclusion initiative in India that endeavors to promote financial wellness among rural populations. This research is characterized as descriptive and employs primary data obtained from the beneficiaries of the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) in four Taluks located in the Bangalore Rural District. A Cochran formula was utilized to calculate the sample size of 385 respondents who were selected through a proportionate random sampling technique. The respondents were administered a structured questionnaire consisting of Likert scale statements. The evaluation of scale validity and reliability is imperative in order to meet the standards of sound research. The validation of the hypotheses is conducted through the utilization of Chi-squared and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Path analysis techniques. The study's results indicate that the primary reasons for beneficiaries enrolling in the PMJD Scheme are the absence of a minimum balance requirement and the opportunity to access government benefits. The utilization of the overdraft facility is minimal in this scheme, and the easy transfer of funds is also underutilized due to inadequate technical infrastructure in rural regions. The scheme's benefits are not impacted by demographic factors such as gender, age, qualification, and experience. The study concludes through path analysis that the PMJDY Schemes have a significant impact of 76% on financial empowerment. This finding suggests that implementing this scheme nationwide could be an effective means of improving the financial well-being of rural India. The PMJDY Financial inclusion scheme has been in effect in India for a period of 8 years, during which there has been a decrease in the number of accounts opened under the scheme in recent times. Consequently, it has become necessary to investigate whether the scheme has had any impact on the financial empowerment of its beneficiaries. The potential impact of this tool could facilitate India's achievement of complete financial inclusion.
The Health of Aggression
Authors: Aylward Jack 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
This article attempts to reestablish the importance of human aggression as a figural cornerstone in both the origin and practice of Gestalt therapy. Attention is paid to the early contributions of Frederick Perls in reformulating psychoanalytic theory with respect to what he considered to be the primacy of aggression over sexuality in terms of human growth and development. Distinctions are made between what would be considered “healthy” versus “unhealthy” applications of aggression within the maturation cycle of the organism, its social functioning, and the effective practice of Gestalt therapy. Problems related to the definition and application of aggressive expression are discussed through Gestalt-related literature and differences noted in more contemporary research. Practitioners of the Gestalt approach are encouraged to review the relevant literature as a way of revisiting and refreshening their understanding of the clinical importance of aggression in the practice of Gestalt therapy.
Redes de resistência: a percepção de movimentos feministas sobre políticas públicas de atenção ao parto
Authors: Araújo Maria Rafaela Amorim de , Maia Lívia Teixeira de Souza , Martins René Duarte , Silva Ana Lúcia Andrade da 
Published: April 2024

O estudo analisou a atuação de movimentos feministas nas políticas públicas de atenção ao parto na Região Metropolitana do Recife. Foi desenvolvido um estudo de caso exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa, através da realização de entrevistas com representantes de sete movimentos feministas. Os dados foram transcritos, codificados e analisados a partir da proposta hermenêutica-dialética. Os movimentos feministas avaliaram negativamente a organização e qualidade da rede obstétrica na Região Metropolitana do Recife. A atenção ao parto é marcada pela violência obstétrica e pela mortalidade materna, por isso os movimentos feministas pleiteiam por uma mudança radical que possibilite a humanização da assistência e substituição ao modelo hospitalocêntrico e medicalocêntrico. Nesse sentido, os movimentos feministas vêm ocupando processos de construção, implementação e gestão das políticas públicas, a partir de diferentes estratégias: a comunicação feminista e popular, a participação de espaços de controle social e a ocupação dos espaços legislativos.
O crescimento das fake news após pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Silva Leandro Sebastian Pereira da , Américo Marcos 
Published: April 2024

A partir do início do período da pandemia de COVID-19, verificou-se um crescimento considerável na desinformação sobre temas importantes e sensíveis para a sociedade. As notícias falsas sempre estiveram presentes ao longo da história, mas desde o aparecimento do vírus SARS-Cov 2 e consequente isolamento social, acentuaram-se, potencializadas pelo ambiente digital e pelas novas tecnologias de informação e de comunicação. De maneira concomitante, as investigações científicas, interessadas nessa temática, também apresentaram crescimento significativo em diversificadas linhas de pesquisa e áreas. Essa expansão demanda por estudos baseados em cienciometria, método estatístico de análise quantitativa, para apresentar o panorama do desenvolvimento da produção científica e acadêmica sobre fake news. Assim, esse trabalho tem o objetivo de mapear o avanço das pesquisas científicas sobre fake news e sua disseminação por meio de compartilhamentos digitais, através de um estudo cienciométrico. Verificando a relação dos algoritmos computacionais de Inteligência Artificial (IA) com a criação, publicação e propagação de fake news. O levantamento de dados foi realizado em 7 de março de 2024, com a busca de trabalhos científicos na base de dados Scopus, utilizando os termos: TITLE-ABS-KEY ("fake news"). Os resultados são apresentados com uma breve discussão e demonstrados através de gráficos que apontam um incremento sem precedentes nas publicações científicas sobre esse tema, com o início da pandemia de COVID-19 (SARS-Cov 2). Em 2016, o número de publicações relacionadas ao tema era de 11 artigos. Em 2019, ano das primeiras notícias sobre o surgimento do novo vírus e do seu potencial pandêmico, o número total de publicações relacionadas às fake news chegou a 958 artigos. No ano seguinte, ano em que a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) oficializou a abrangência pandêmica do vírus, esse número saltou para 1479, quando a população mundial se encontrava em isolamento social. Finalmente, em 2023, ano em que a OMS declara o fim da pandemia, o número de publicações atinge 2037 artigos. Esses indicadores evidenciam a importância do tema e a necessidade das investigações para o desenvolvimento científico.
TURISMO EM CUBA: UMA MUDANÇA DE PARADIGMA EM DIREÇÃO À SUSTENTABILIDADE
Authors: Reimondo Barrios Yanet Maria , Reis Clóvis 
Published: April 2024

Â O presente trabalho apresenta os fatores que influenciaram na implementação da sustentabilidade como polí­tica no setor turí­stico em Cuba. A análise centrou-se identificar as polí­ticas e estratégias que privilegiaram o desenvolvimento sustentável do turismo nas últimas décadas, bem como os desafios futuros do paradigma da sustentabilidade no turismo cubano. Por meio de métodos e procedimentos de pesquisa que incluí­ram uma análise documental e entrevistas semiestruturadas, a pesquisa demonstrou que o desenvolvimento da indústria turí­stica nacional com base na sustentabilidade da atividade constitui uma prioridade. Entre as novas dinâmicas da gestão turí­stica que marcaram a mudança de paradigma estão a diversificação da oferta, a ampliação do território de intervenção, os agentes de mudança, a autenticidade da experiência e a gestão polí­tica.Â
A Classroom Ethnographic Study on Silence among EFL Graduate Students: A Case Study
Authors: Ahmed Awwad 
Published: April 2024

Miscellaneous investigations have been implemented to investigate the factor of silence among Asian students in the ESL and EFL contexts and has generated huge literature most of which is related to ESL/EFL students’ silence because of several cultural and social factors. The study in hand reports on an ethnographic investigation of silence attitudes among Sudanese graduate learners in the EFL graduate linguistics environments with their academic staff in Gezira University, Sudan. The study has exploited a previously developed ethnographic interview protocol as well as observations with EFL graduate students and teachers in the MA linguistics. The researcher has investigated the probable patterns of silence among Sudanese EFL learners, explored the reasons behind this phenomenon and has attempted to trace the cultural interpretations among Sudanese silence. The participants of the study were eleven first-year graduates of English (all 26-38 years old) and 6 professors. The whole sample of the study was from Gezira University situated in the central region of Sudan. Another important factor is that the participants of this study came from different parts of Sudan including Khartoum, Darfur, and Gezira State etc. All the participants have BA and BEd in English language enrolling in Gezira University MA Program. The results of the study representing sufficient empirical proof highlight/emphasize that the Face Negotiation Model (Ting-Toomey 1994; West and Turner 2010; Wang and Yang 2005) indicates that Sudanese students’ silence behaviors are reported to be determined Sudanese cultural factors including its notions of face, sense of impact and infrequent social interactions.
Exploring the Intertextual Webs: A Comparative Study of Sophocles’ Antigone and Bertold Brecht’s The Antigone of Sophocles (1948)
Authors: Saad Mansour Dalia 
Published: April 2024

As a matter of fact, it has always been claimed that there are voices embedded in any literary text. In other words, any literary text involves different layers of voices: that of the author and those to which the author reacts in his/ her text. This claim suggests the matter of textual influence which started in the mid of the 18th century with the growing interest in originality and genius asserted by Bloom’s theory as stated by the art historian Michael Baxandall (1985). Therefore, ‘influence’ has to do with the author and the historical / socio-political context of the text, and studying it requires studying the context of the text. The study of ‘influence’ has proceeded anonymously and was neither able to accommodate for different analysis such as psychological, feminist, Marxist, and others, nor for studying two texts regardless of their historical priority. Hence, it lacks the benefits of implementing an interdisciplinary approach. This narrow form of ‘influence’ considering authors as agents and questioning their originality has begun to be obsolete as it shaped authors as authoritative disregarding the reader’s role and promoting outworn humanism. Shifting the focus to the reader encouraged the procedure of ‘intertextuality’. In fact, Julia Kristeva was the first to coin the term ‘intertextuality’ based on Bakhtin’s dialogism which suggests multiple meanings in each text and even in each word and the continual dialogue with works of literature and authors. “Every word,” Bakhtin wrote, “is directed toward an answer and cannot escape the profound influence of the answering word that it anticipates”. (18) This study aims at comparing Sophocles’ Antigone and Bertolt Brecht’s The Antigone of Sophocles highlighting the significance of the intertexts resulting from the different contexts in which these plays and adaptations were made, in addition to explaining the political and social dimensions in the adapted discourse. The study, therefore, highlights the intertextual webs in the examined texts, denoting the infinity of meanings in the adaptations of Sophocles’ Antigone.
Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis Mimicking Breast Cancer: A Case Report
Authors: Ata Emine Sevcan , Biber Hicret , Baykara Ulusan Melis 
Published: April 2024

A 35-year-old female presented with complaints of stiffness and pain in her right breast. She had intermittent, spontaneous, clear nipple discharge. Upon examination, a hard lump was palpated in the upper inner quadrant of the right breast. There were no signs of infection, such as erythema or increased temperature. Given the clinical presentation and imaging findings (mammography: Fig 1
and ultrasonography: Fig 2), malignancy and infectiouspathologies were suspected. Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was performed. The pathology was reported as chronic granulomatous mastitis, and the fine needleaspiration biopsy on the axilla revealed benign cytology.
Inoculação do capim Megathyrsus maximus por bactérias do gênero Azospirillum associado a adubação nitrogenada
Authors: Teodoro Arthur Gabriel , França Aldi Fernandes de Souza , Backes Clarice , Santos Alessandro Jose Marques , Firmino Anderson Eugênio , Ferreira Reginaldo Nassar , Caixeta Luis Fernando de Sousa , Freitas Paulo Vitor Divino Xavier de 
Published: April 2024

No Brasil as pastagens representam importante papel na produção animal, ligado principalmente a bovinocultura, seja de corte ou leite, atividades que são extremamente promissoras que geram ganhos significativos para a economia do país. Em contrapartida a realidade das pastagens brasileiras ainda é preocupante, devido ao histórico extrativista da formação de pastagens o que contribuiu para degradação do solo e da própria pastagem. Existem diversas espécies de gramíneas no país, todavia as pastagens do gênero Megathyrsus caracterizam-se por sua alta produção, perfil nutricional mais elevado, sendo uma exelente alternativa a ser utilizado na nutrição animal. A alta produtividade somada a alta qualidade do gênero M. maximus faz com que sejam plantas extremamente exigentes quanto a adubação. Um dos nutrientes utilizados em grandes quantidades nesse tipo de pastagem é o N. A adubação nitrogenada representa papel determinante para os sistemas de produção, e ao considerar a importância desse nutriente e o alto investimento necessário para adquirir fontes sintéticas, o emprego de tecnologias alternativas para fornecimento desse nutriente é essencial. A inoculação da pastagem com bactérias diazotróficas exerce esse papel, pois promove a fixação biológica de nitrogênio (FBN). A FBN consiste basicamente no aproveitamento do N atmosférico pelas plantas. A inoculação consiste na inserção do inoculante, bactérias fixadoras de nitrogênio a semente ou no capim e assim esses microrganismos vão estabelecer relação simbiótica com o capim acumulando-se em suas raízes. A inoculação de semente de gramíneas apresenta resultados controversos, por ser uma prática relativamente recente. Sendo assim, objetivou-se realizar uma revisão de literatura demonstrando alguns resultados encontrados até o momento.