bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Qual a abordagem que fazem a Escola Austríaca de Economia e o Cristianismo sobre a função e os direitos da propriedade privada?
Authors: Rodrigues Syer , Arantes Elaine 
Published: February 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é revisar a literatura existente sobre a abordagem que fazem a Escola Austríaca de Economia e o Cristianismo do ponto de vista da origem, do conteúdo e da motivação destas visões sobre a função e os direitos da propriedade privada. Esta pesquisa justifica-se a partir do vídeo produzido pelo Fórum Econômico com diretrizes para o fim da propriedade privada. As categorias de análise definidas para esta pesquisa foram: Função social da propriedade privada; Direitos de propriedade; Propriedade privada como base da prosperidade humana; e Argumentos contrários à abolição da propriedade privada. Considerando estas categorias, os resultados alcançados apontam para a divergência entre as visões do Cristianismo e da Escola Austríaca sobre a origem dos temas pesquisados. Em relação ao conteúdo, as visões Cristãs e Austríaca são convergentes. Quanto à motivação, as duas visões convergem quanto aos direitos de propriedade e aos argumentos contrários à abolição da propriedade privada. Ambas as visões convergem parcialmente quanto à função social da propriedade privada e à propriedade privada como base da prosperidade humana. Recomenda-se a realização de trabalhos aprofundando o tema com foco em uma possível influência da Teologia Reformada na Escola Austríaca.
OPTIMALISASI KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK MELALUI METODE BERMAIN PERAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Rachmi Titi , Dewi Nurul Fitria Kumala , Astuti Chahaya Fuzi 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan hasil pengamatan peneliti pada anak usia dini. Pada penelitian in ditemukan beberapa anak yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mengembangkan kemampuan menyimak seperti belum mampu melaksanakan perintah dari guru, belum fokus menyimak alur cerita, belum mampu merespon pertanyaan dari guru tentang alur cerita yang dijelaskan, serta kesulitan mengajukan pertanyaan dan menjawab pertanyaan mengenai alur serita sehingga mengakibatkan anak menjadi kurang percaya diri karena ketidakmampuan dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metode bermain peran mampu meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak pada anak usia dini dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak melalui metode bermain peran. Metode yang digunakan adalah Classroom Action Research dengan memakai tiga siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah anak usia 4-5 tahun berjumlah tujuh orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan awal anak sebelum tindakan rata-rata 30%, setelah tindakan siklus I menunjukkan hasil rata-rata persentase 56%, setelah tindakan siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 58% dan setelah tindakan siklus III mengalami 87 % dengan kriteria berkembang sangat baik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu kemampuan menyimak anak usia dini dapat meningkat dengan menggunakan metode bermain peran. Kata kunci: Kemampuan menyimak, Metode Bermain Peran, Anak Usia Dini
THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL RATIOS ON THE VALUE OF COMPANIES THAT CONDUCTED M&A WHICH REGISTERED IN IDX ON 2016-2021
Authors: Duhita Maria Yvette , Rizkianto Eko 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of the financial ratios such liquidity, solvability, turnover, profitability, and market value, economic value added and operating cash flow on the market value added of corporate mergers and acquisitions that listed in IDX from 2016 to 2021. The research informs influence of independent variables to MVA in companies that do M&A as their business strategy. The sampling technique in this study used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method. Obtained samples of 19 public companies listed on the IDX and secondary data taken from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. Financial performance measurement takes place five years before and after M&A. The analytical method uses panel data regression and from panel regression we found that EVA, CR, and ROE are significantly positive influenced with market value added of listed firms in Indonesia that conducted M&A. Our results indicate that earning per share significantly has negative influence to MVA; while DER and TATO are insignificantly negative influenced and OCF is insignificantly positive influenced with market value added.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE KANOPI OTOMATIS PADA CAFE ROOFTOP MENGGUNAKAN NODEMCU ESP8266 DENGAN APLIKASI BLYNK
Authors: Mulyati Sri , Purnomo Bayu Purnomo , Imanudin Azis 
Published: February 2024

Saat ini café di rooftop merupakan tempat dimana banyak diminati oleh banyak orang untuk menikmati makanan dan minuman serta mendapatkan pemandangan sekitar. Sebagian desain ada yang memiliki kanopi untuk melindungi pengunjung dari hujan dan terik panas matahari, sehingga pengunjung tidak dapat menikmati pemandangan apabila terkendala cuaca yang tidak bersahabat. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut peneliti membuat model sistem kanopi otomatis. Sistem kanopi ini menggunakan mikrokontroller nodemcu esp8266, Oleh sebab itu dibuat alat kanopi otomatis yang bisa membuka atau menutup atap dengan keadaan cuaca disekitar, dan menambahkan pemanas tambahan jika dibutuhkan. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian alat, atap akan membuka dan menutup secara otomatis sesuai dengan inputan dari LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) dan sensor hujan, jika cahaya yang ditangkap oleh LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) melebihi atau dibawah titik jangkauan yang sudah ditentukan dan memberikan sinyal tegangan terhadap Relay atau menghidupkan motor. Sensor Hujan yang disimpan di luar ruangan pada kondisi cuaca hujan dan tidak hujan, sensor mendapatkan data hasil pengujian ketika basah (cuaca hujan) tegangan (V) adalah keluaran 1 dan pengujian sensor hujan ketika kering (cuaca tidak hujan) tegangan (V) adalah keluaran 0 dan memberikan sinyal tegangan dan menghidupkan motor, dan Aplikasi Blynk akan menampilkan hasil data yang didapat
Aging Trend and Pattern in Nepal
Authors: Chalise Hom Nath 
Published: February 2024

Population aging is taking place rapidly in Nepal. The purpose of this article is to present the aging situation in Nepal. Data from different published sources are used in this article. There are 29.1 million older people in Nepal as of the 2021 census. The proportion of older people 60 years and older reached 10.12 percent of the total population. The older population growth rate is 3.29%. The proportion of older people increased by 38% in the last decade. Mountain and Hill have a higher proportion of older people while Terai has a slightly low. The proportion of older people living in rural areas is higher than in urban areas. Gandaki, Koshi, and Bagmati provinces have a higher proportion of older people compared to the national average. On the other hand, Madhesh, Lumbini, Sudurpashchim and Karnali provinces have a lower proportion of older people. Understanding these geographical variations through the National level study is necessary. Such a study can aid in formulating targeted policies and services to cater to the specific needs of older populations in each area. By taking proper actions through policies, Nepal can ensure that its aging population continues to live healthy, productive, and fulfilling lives.
Pengaruh PPN, PPNBM, PKB Serta Pendapatan Terhadap Minat Beli Kendaraan Listrik Di Indonsia
Authors: Azhar Fittriyyah , Lukita Carolyn , Sujaya Fista Apriani 
Published: February 2024

Minat beli timbul ketika melakukan pembelian menciptakan suatu motivasi yang terus terekam dalam benaknya dan menjadi suatu kegiatan yang sangat kuat yang pada akhirnya ketika seorang konsumen harus memenuhi kebutuhannya akan mengaktualisasikan apa yang ada di dalam benaknya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi minat beli masyarakat terhadap mobil listrik. Alasan peneliti melakukan penelitian ini yaitu daya beli kendaraan bermotor konvensional di Indoesia akan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, hal ini akan terus mingkat setiap tahunnya. Maka dari itu adapun upaya pemerintah dalam menangani masalah ini yaitu memberlakukan intensif pajak kendaraan bermotor listrik berbasis baterai serperti Intensif PPn, PPnBM serta bebas pengenaan PKB. Selain penanganan masalah pemanasan global, pemerintah turut mendukung perkembangan otomotif produk dalam negeri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu ststistik deskriptif, kualitas data, dan uji hipotesis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Indonesia dengan julah sampel sembanyak 100 orang dari bebagai daerah di Indonesia. Perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin. Alat uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan SPSS 26. Temuan pada peneliatian minat beli mobil listrik di Indonesia di pengaruhi secara signifikan dan positif oleh PPn, PPnBM, PKB serta pendapatan.
The Effect of Company Growth, Firm Size, DPS and Profitability on Firm Performance in LQ45 Companies
Authors: Jovianto Jovianto , Budiman Johny 
Published: February 2024

Firm performance is a ratio used to evaluate a company's growth and future potential by collecting information related to the company's earnings to help assess whether there is a possibility of changes in the company's economy. Based on the characteristics of the problem, this study includes comparative historical and causal research. In this study, the object studied, namely the LQ45 index. This study used purposive sampling as a data collection method. This descriptive statistical data was tested using secondary data with the object of research of companies included in the LQ45 index list and having financial statements for five consecutive years from 2017-2021. Companies listed in the LQ45 index for five consecutive years from 2017-2021 are 27 companies and this data meets the criteria for conducting research. For companies that are not included in the criteria to be sampled, there are as many as 18 companies. So, the final sample number of companies taken is 27 companies with a total data of 135 companies. This study examines the effect of Capital Structure on Firm Performance in LQ45 companies with a total of 45 companies listed on the IDX for the period 2017 – 2021 that meet the criteria of having annual financial statements for five consecutive years.

words: Firm performance; LQ45 index; Annual Financial Report
TEACHERS’ REPORTED BELIEFS ABOUT TEACHING, KNOWLEDGE, AND STUDENT’S ABILITY: CASE STUDIES OF FOUR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN PALEMBANG, SOUTH-SUMATERA, INDONESIA
Authors: Yukamana Hanni 
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to explore teachers’ beliefs about teaching, knowledge (epistemic beliefs), and student’s ability. This was the first part of the study investigated the role of teachers’ beliefs in the implementation of curriculum reform in the Indonesian education system context. This study looked specifically into three kinds of teachers' beliefs which were essential in the preparation of teaching in the context of policy reform. The investigation was approached through multiple case study methodology by selecting four senior high school teachers from different public schools. Data were gathered from interviews. The result revealed that four participating teachers shared similar views about the nature of knowledge and students’ abilities. Nevertheless, beliefs about teaching were varied among individual participants. Two of the four teacher participants believed in student-centered instructional models, which were categorized into teaching beliefs that supported curriculum reform. Nevertheless, the other two participating teachers’ self-reported beliefs about teaching were situated between student-centered instructional learning and teacher-centered instructional learning models. They seemed to value both instructional learning models. Their teaching beliefs about teaching could not be categorized into beliefs that supported or inhibited the reform.
HUBUNGAN DATA DEMOGRAFI, KARAKTERISTIK TENTANG COVID-19, DENGAN KECEMASAN PADA MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Lainsamputty Ferdy , Saluy Priscillia M. 
Published: February 2024

Pendahuluan: Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak besar dalam dunia pendidikan keperawatan. Mahasiswa profesi ners berpotensi besar terpapar penyakit ini saat menjalani proses pembelajaran klinik yang mengharuskan kontak langsung dengan pasien dan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan data demografi, karakteristik terkait COVID-19, dan kecemasan pada mahasiswa profesi ners di masa pandemi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif korelasi yang berpendekatan cross-sectional dengan 105 sampel yang diseleksi menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Kuesioner utama yang digunakan yaitu The Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7). Statistik deskriptif serta analisa bivariat seperti Independent T-test, One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), dan Pearson Correlation digunakan dalam pengujian hubungan antar variabel. Diskusil: Terdapat perbedaan kecemasan yang signifikan berdasarkan jenis kelamin (t=3,09; p=0,003) dan ketakutan terinfeksi COVID-19 (t=-2,7; p=0,007). Umur ditemukan berkorelasi negatif dan signifikan dengan kecemasan (r=-0,21; p=0,034). Kesimpulan: Mayoritas responden dalam penelitian ini mengalami kecemasan ringan-sedang. Mahasiswa berjenis kelamin perempuan, mengalami ketakutan berlebih akan COVID-19, dan berusia lebih muda didapati memiliki kecemasan yang lebih parah.
Kata Kunci: Demografi, Kecemasan, COVID-19.
NILAI – NILAI FILOSOFIS DALAM TARI TRADISIONAL ULA-ULA LEMBING PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Dumilawati Retno 
Published: February 2024

Skripsi ini berjudul “Nilai-Nilai Filosofis Tarian Ula-ula Lembing Pada Masyarakat Aceh Tamiang.” Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji dan mendapatkan hasil penelitian dari lima aspek dari Nilai Filosofis Tarian Ula-ula Lembing, yaitu: (a) Nilai Filosofis, (b) Nilai estitika, (c) Tari tradisional, (d) aspek pendukung tari, (e) Tarian Ula-ula Lembing. Untuk mengkaji lima aspek tersebut penulis menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan yang bertindak sebagai pengamat partisipan, dengan melakukan wawancara, perekaman data dalam bentuk audiovisual, dan analisis data. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan memilih beberapa informan kunci. Untuk menganalisis nilai filosofis tari digunakan teori proses gerak tari, untuk proses gerak digunakan teori weighted scale. dan untuk fungsi teori fungsionalisme. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. (A) Proses gerak dibentuk oleh: gerak salam, gerakan silat pembuka, gerak Ula-ula Lembing, gerak jud kedidi, gerak tari ula-ula lembing keluar masuk, gerak kayuh perahu, gerak pungku pangke, gerak rencah terbang. Pola lantai yang di laukan perseorangan, motif tarian, jumlah penari. Guna Ula-ula Lembing adalah: memeriahkan acara, menyambut tamu atau undangan, sarana penyaluran bakat, mempresentasikan keindahan, dan sarana belajar seni. Di sisi lain fungsinya adalah: sebagai hiburan, kebertahanan dan kesinambungan kebudayaan, simbol keberadaan masyarakat, komunikasi,ekonomi, dan penyatuan masyarakat.
Numerical Study of the Influence of Using Semicircular Corrugated Collecting Plate and Inverted Semicircular Corrugated on the Electrostatic Precipitator
Authors: Bani Fayyad Moath , Iváncsy Tamás 
Published: February 2024

Electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) play a crucial role in removing harmful particles in various industries. Ongoing studies continuously strive to improve their performance and efficiency, leveraging the inherent advantages of ESPs. Researchers are exploring various types of collecting and discharge electrodes to achieve this. This study specifically focuses on comparing two types of collecting electrodes, Semicircular Corrugated Plates (SCPs) and inverted Semicircular Corrugated Plates (InvSCPs), against Flat Plates (FPs) as a reference case. Three distinct forms of ESPs were simulated, and the SCP and InvSCP designs were evaluated against the FPs, specifically assessing the impact of modifying the collecting electrode design on key electrostatic precipitator characteristics, such as electrical field distribution, space charge density distribution, particle trajectories, and particle collection efficiency. Notably, the study found that using SCP resulted in the highest particle collection efficiency compared to InvSCP and FP for the same range of particles.
Estudo de caso: o processo de gestão da Associação Atlética Acadêmica de Engenharia de Produção da Universidade Federal de Goiás – improdutiva
Authors: Cardoso da Silva Neto José , Cesar Valandro soares Júlio 
Published: February 2024

A Associação Atlética Acadêmica de Engenharia de Produção, da Universidade Federal de Goiás, campus Aparecida de Goiânia (A.A.A.E.P.), neste trabalho denominada de “Atlética” ou “Improdutiva”, é uma instituição sem fins lucrativos que objetiva promover práticas esportivas, festas e eventos festivos, ações sociais, engajamento de alunos novos e veteranos, dentre outras atividades. Por ser composta por duas diretorias interdependentes, a Executiva e a Tática, optou-se por discutir, neste trabalho, o que perfaz o objetivo principal desse, qual modelo de gestão é predominante na Atlética e quais ferramentas gerenciais utilizadas pela Improdutiva para que as ações sejam eficientes e eficazes: o planejamento estratégico, as alianças estratégicas e o benchmarking. Este trabalho caracteriza-se por adotar uma metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter exploratório e descritivo, baseada no levantamento da bibliografia especializada para a sustentação teórica e no estudo de caso da Associação Atlética Acadêmica de Engenharia de Produção da UFG – Improdutiva, tais como documentos, dados, relatos e reflexões acerca das ações realizadas pela Associação.
Palavras-Chave: Associação Atlética. Modelos de Gestão. Ferramentas Gerenciais.

Abstract: The Academic Athletic Association of Production Engineering, of the Federal University of Goiás, campus Aparecida de Goiânia (A.A.A.E.P.), in this work called "Atlética" or "Improductiva", is a non-profit institution that aims to promote sports practices, parties and events festivals, social actions, engagement of new and veteran students, among other activities. As it is composed of two interdependent directorates, the Executive and the Tactics, it was decided to discuss, in this work, and which makes up its main objective, which management model is predominant in Atlética and which management tools are used by Unproductive so that the actions are efficient and effective: strategic planning, strategic alliances and benchmarking. This research is characterized by adopting a qualitative research methodology, of an exploratory and descriptive nature, based on the survey of the specialized bibliography for theoretical support and on the case study of the Associação Atlética Acadómica de Engenharia de Produção da UFG – Improductiva, such as documents, data, reports and reflections about the actions carried out by the Association.
Keywords: Athletic Association. Management Models. Management tools.
ANALISIS MEDIAN FILTER TERHADAP REDUKSI NOISE PADA CITRA DIGITAL
Authors: Muhammad Fathoni Andi , Cahyono Edi , Ransi Natalis , Arman  
Published: February 2024

Citra merupakan suatu representasi, kemiripan atau imitasi dari suatu obyek atau benda. Citra ada dua macam yaitu citra kontinu dan citra diskrit. Citra kontinu dihasilkan dari sistem optik yang menerima sinyal analog, misalnya mata manusia dan kamera analog. Citra diskrit dihasilkan melalui proses digitalisasi sehingga mampu menghasilkan citra diskrit, misalnya kamera digital dan scanner. Citra kontinu disebut juga citra analog dan citra diskrit disebut juga citra digital.Citra yang dikenal dalam komputer adalah citra dalam format digital. Citra yang kita miliki terkadang mempunyai kualitas mutu yang kurang bagus atau tidak memuaskan, misalnya mengandung noise atau derau. Steganografi adalah cabang ilmu yang dikembangkan untuk pengamanan informasi. Steganografi mempelajari bagaimana suatu informasi rahasia tidak dapat diketahui orang yang tidak berhak dengan cara menyisipkan atau menyembunyikan pesan rahasia tersebut ke dalam pesan yang lain.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk deskripsi penerapan Median Filter pada olah citra digital dan hasil analisis Median Filter dalam mereduksi noise pada citra digital. Metode yang akan digunakan pada tugas akhir ini untuk memperbaiki citra yang mengandung noise teks adalah median filter. Metode tersebut akan diterapkan pada citra yang mengandung noise teks. Penelitian ini dilakukan dimulai dengan mengambil data berupa citra atau foto. Selanjutnya, data tersebut akan difilter dengan median filter. Setelah itu kualitas citra di ukur dengan besaran yaitu PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio). Pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan 5 citra berbeda, dengan kernel filter , dan , hasil filter median kebanyakan masuk kategori medium quality, walaupun ada beberapa citra masuk kategori low quality
Long-term efficacy of left bundle branch pacing and biventricular pacing in patients with heart failure complicated with left bundle branch block
Authors: Li Jia , Yi Hongwei , Han Jun , Han Hongwei , Su Xi 
Published: February 2024

BackgroundLeft bundle branch pacing (LBBP) can physiologically correct complete left bundle branch block (CLBBB), and has become the best alternative to biventricular pacing (BiVP).ObjectiveTo compare the efficacy of LBBP and BiVP in patients with heart failure (HF) complicated with CLBBB.MethodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. Patients with HF complicated with CLBBB who underwent successful cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in Wuhan Asian Heart Hospital from June 2018 to June 2023 were enrolled and divided into LBBP group and BiVP group according to the pacing method. The primary endpoints were the absolute increase of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), and echocardiographic response rate. Secondary endpoints were all-cause mortality, heart failure hospitalization (HFH), NT-proBNP, paced QRS duration, pacing threshold, and procedural duration.ResultsA total of 120 patients were enrolled in this study, including 60 patients in LBBP group and 60 patients in BiVP group. The median follow-up time was 37 ± 19 months. Compared with BiVP group, LBBP group had a more significant increase in absolute LVEF (ΔLVEF) (14.8 ± 9.9% vs. 10.7 ± 9.0%, P = 0.02), a more significant reduction in LVEDD (56.9 ± 10.9 mm vs. 61.1 ± 10.8 mm, P = 0.03), and a higher echocardiographic super response rate (65% vs. 45%, P = 0.02). There were no significant differences in all-cause mortality (1.7% vs. 10.0%, P = 0.11) and HFH (6.7% vs. 13.3%, P = 0.22). In terms of paced QRS duration (128.7 ± 14.1 ms vs. 137.5 ± 16.5 ms, P = 0.002), pacing threshold (0.72 ± 0.21 V/0.4 ms vs. 1.39 ± 0.51 V/0.4 ms, P &lt; 0.001), procedural duration (134.1 ± 32.2 min vs. 147.7 ± 39.4 min, P = 0.04), the LBBP group was superior to the BiVP group.ConclusionIn nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) patients with HF combined with CLBBB and LVEF ≤ 35%, LBBP is better than BiVP.