bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Persepsi Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Workplace Wellbeing pada Karyawan di PT. X
Authors: Muhammad Fakhrizal Nurjaelani  , Dr. Agus Budiman  
Published: March 2024

Abstract. This research aims to examine the influence of perceptions of transformational leadership style on workplace well-being at PT X. The research method used is quantitative research with a research design namely causality. The number of subjects in this research was 100 employees of PT. X. The measuring instrument used to measure the Transformational Leadership Style is a measuring instrument adapted from Bass and Avolio in Beşiktaş and Orta (2012), namely the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ), and a tool for measuring workplace wellbeing, the author independently compiled a workplace wellbeing scale based on theory workplace wellbeing developed by Page (2005). The research results show that 60% of employees have a high level of perception of transformational leadership style and 75% of employees have a high level of workplace wellbeing. This research uses simple linear regression analysis with results (R2) of 0.800. From the results of this research, it was found that the perception of a transformational leadership style can determine the high and low levels of workplace wellbeing of PT employees. X, the higher and more positive the level of perception of transformational leadership style, the higher their workplace wellbeing and vice versa.
Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Persepsi Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Workplace Wellbeing di Perusahaan PT X. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yaitu kausalitas. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu 100 karyawan PT. X. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional adalah alat ukur yang mengadaptasi dari Bass dan Avolio dalam Beşiktaş dan Orta (2012) yaitu Multifactor Leadership Quetionnaire (MLQ), dan Alat untuk mengukur workplace wellbeing, penulis menyusun secara mandiri skala workplace wellbeing berdasarkan pada teori workplace wellbeing yang dikembangkan oleh Page (2005). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 60% Karyawan memiliki tingkat persepsi gaya kepemimpinan transformasional yang tinggi dan 75% karyawan memiliki tingkat workplace wellbeing yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan hasil (R2) sebesar 0.800. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapati bahwa persepsi gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dapat menentukan tingkat tinggi rendahnya workplace wellbeing karyawan PT. X, semakin tinggi dan positif tingkat persepsi gaya kepemimpinan transformasional maka semakin tinggi workplace wellbeing mereka dan begitupun sebaliknya.
Pengaruh Stres Akademik terhadap Perilaku Cyberloafing pada Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Bandung
Authors: Rayhan Fajri Muhammad , Nurlaili Wangi Eneng 
Published: March 2024

Abstract. Yang, Chen, A, & Chen, Y. stated that the Covid-19 pandemic caused students to experience several new stressors which influenced the level of stress experienced by students, namely health, academic burden, psychological separation from school and fear of Covid-19 infection. Hidayat & Sumantri stated that Cybeloafing is a behavior that is not only limited to workers, but students can also do cyberloafing when they open the internet that is not related to their learning while studying. This research aims to find out how much influence academic stress has on cyberloafing behavior in students at Bandung Islamic University. The measuring instrument used is an academic stress measuring instrument which has been adapted by Nuha11 which refers to Busari's theory12 and a cyberloafing measuring instrument which has been adapted by Nuha11 which refers to Lim's theory5. The sampling technique used is simple probability sampling. The method used is quantitative causality with simple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study show that there is a positive influence between academic stress on cyberloafing behavior, namely 11.84%.

Abstrak. Yang, Chen, A , & Chen, Y. menyebutkan bahwa Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan mahasiswa mengalami beberapa stresor baru yang mempengaruhi tingkat stres yang dialami mahasiswa yaitu kesehatan, beban akademis, pemisahan psikologis dari sekolah dan ketakutan untuk infeksi Covid-19. Hidayat & Sumantri menyebutkan Cybeloafing merupakan tingkah laku yang tidak hanya dibatasi oleh para pekerja namun mahasiswa juga dapat melakukan cyberloafing ketika mereka membuka internet yang tidak berhubungan dengan pembelajarannya saat sedang melakukan proses perkuliahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh antara stress akademik terhadap perilaku cyberloafing pada mahasiswa Universitas Islam Bandung. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah alat ukur stress akademik yang sudah diadaptasi oleh Nuha11 yang merujuk pada teori Busari12 dan alat ukur cyberloafing yang diadaptasi oleh Nuha11 yang merujuk pada teori Lim5 .Teknik sampling yang dilakukan adalah simple probability sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif kausalitas dengan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif antara stress akademik terhadap perilaku cyberloafing, yaitu sebesar 11.84%.
Hubungan Self Control dengan Smartphone Addiction pada Siswa Sma X di Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Fadila Zulfa Amara  , Wahyudi Hedi 
Published: March 2024

Abstract. The rapid development of technology affects the life of education, work, and in everyday life. One technology that is growing very quickly is the smartphone, which is part and not missed, especially among students. Excessive use of smartphones can cause dependence to the end of daily life. This can be overcome if you have self-control, the reality is that students have not been able to overcome and carry out tasks as students so as not to experience dependence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-control and smartphone addiction in students of SMA X Bandung Barat. The method used was quantitative and correlational research design with a total subject of 300 students. The sampling technique used is Purposive Sampling with an analysis technique that tests the Spearman Rank Correlation. Data collection in this study used the Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale (SAPS) questionnaire from Kim et al (2014) and Self Control (Averill, 1973). The results showed that there was a significant negative relationship between Smartphone Addiction and Self Control in SMA X students in Kabupaten Bandung Barat shown by Spearman correlation values of r = - 0.706 and p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). There is a relationship between self-control and smartphone addiction in students of SMA X Kabupaten Bandung Barat.
Abstrak. Semakin pesat perkembangan teknologi berpengaruh dalam kehidupan pendidikan, pekerjaan, maupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu teknologi yang berkembang sangat cepat yaitu smartphone, yang menjadi bagian dan tak terlewatkan khusunya di kalangan siswa. Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan ketergantungan hingga berdapak pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal tersebut dapat diatasi jika memiliki adanya self control, realitasnya siswa belum mampu mengatasi dan menjalankan tugas sebagai pelajar agar tidak mengalami ketergantungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan self control dengan smartphone addiction pada siswa SMA X Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan desain penelitian korelasional dengan jumlah subjek 300 siswa. Teknik Sampling yang digunakan Purposive Sampling dengan teknik analisis yang Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kusioner Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale (SAPS) dari Kim et al (2014) dan Self Control (Averill, 1973). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara antara Smartphone Addiction dan Self Control pada siswa SMA X di Kabupaten Bandung Barat ditunjukkan dengan nilai korelasi Spearman sebesar r = - 0.706 dan p = 0.000 (p<0.05). Terdapat hubungan antara self control dengan smartphone addiction pada siswa SMA X Kabupaten Bandung Barat.
Pariwisata Keagamaan di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis dan Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Winoto Yunus , Anwar Rully Khaerul , Septian Falih Ijlal 
Published: March 2024

This study was conducted to analyze scientific trends on religious tourism in Indonesia through a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis using the VOSviewer. Based on the data search results using the keywords "religious tourism" and "Indonesia" for publications from 2018 to 2022, after data filtering, a total of 566 articles were obtained. The data search results for the last five years show that publications in the field of religious tourism in Indonesia increased from 2018 to 2020, but there was a decline since then. The development of publications in the field of religious tourism in Indonesia from 2018 to 2020 saw an increase, but since 2021, coinciding with the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in publications. From the network visualization results, it was revealed that each cluster contains dominant topics linked to several items in other clusters. Meanwhile, the overlay visualization results showed that topics about "tomb" and "historical tourism" are new research topics, while "tourism object" and "natural tourism" are topics that have been researched for a long time. The density visualization results also revealed that topics such as sharia tourism, historical tourism, and religious tourism village are topics with low density and intensity, thus providing opportunities to be explored as research topics.
Keywords: religious tourism, systematic literature review, bibliometrics
Peningkatan Kemampuan Sains Anak Melalui Metode Eksperimen Balon Ilmiah Pada Anak Di Taman Kanak-kanak Islam Bunayya
Authors: Rosevina Saleh Quinta , Arbayah  , Sjamsir Hasbi 
Published: March 2024

The background of research at Bunayya Islamic Kindergarten is that there are still many children in the B1 group whose science skills are still lacking. Children are less motivated to discover new facts, explore and tackle discovered problems. Therefore, through experimental methods, scientific balloons can improve children's science skills in cognitive development. The formulation of the problem in this study is "Whether through the experimental method scientific balloons can improve science skills in group B1 children of Bunayya Islamic Kindergarten "
Research at Bunayya Islamic Kindergarten includes a type of classroom action research using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques by summing, looking for the average value, midpoint and percentage so that the flow of thinking has been read through a table that describes the results of the assessment achieved by children. The object of research was 17 children in group B1 of Bunayya Islamic Kindergarten.
Based on the results of research in the first cycle, the average number of grade grades of 838 and 49 was categorized as Starting to Develop with the percentage of children who obtained Developing as Expected scores of around 47% and Starting to Develop scores of around 53%. In cycle II, the average number of grade grades of 1053 and 62 was categorized as Developing as Expected with the percentage of children who obtained Very Good Development scores of around 12% and Developing as Expected scores of around 88%. From these results, it can be concluded that the scientific balloon experimental method improves science skills in group B1 children of Bunayya Samarinda Islamic Kindergarten.
Miskonsepsi Siswa SMP Dalam Memahami Ciri-ciri Bangun Segi Empat
Authors: Agustyarini Yhasinta , Ningrum Rachmania Widya 
Published: March 2024

In this study, this qualitative research aimed to describe the misconceptions students of junior high school in understanding characteristics of quadrilateral plane figure. The misconceptions instrument were administered to three students in 8th grade of junior high school. Students understanding were analyzed by misconceptions test with CRI (Certainty of Response Index) method with interviews. The misconceptions in understanding the characteristics of quadrilateral plane figure (trapezoid and parallelogram) were the main result of this study. Students showed the same misconceptions in understanding the characteristics of quadrilateral plane figure. The first, Students assumed the diagonal trapezoid isosceles is the only a pairs of same length segment. The second, students only known the parallelogram and rectangle shape are in the regular quadrilateral shape (if the parallelogram and rectangle has different position or irregular shape then it is no called a quadrilateral). In particular, the results indicated that the students had misconceptions in understanding characteristics of quadrilateral plane figure. The misconception occurs because the ability of student understanding is low or incomplete. So, the teacher should gave more problem and images for understanding the characteristics of plane figure.
Statistics of Industrial Protectionism. Part I: The Formation of Organizational and Institutional Mechanisms
Authors: Krekhivskyi O. V. 
Published: March 2024

Numerous decisions made by the Ukrainian government in the conditions of a state of war require high-quality data. Among the identified priorities for the recovery of the domestic economy is the development of strategic industries, the implementation of which will necessitate new state decisions, along with statistical data to assess their outcomes. Historical parallels between the situation at the beginning of the 20th century and recent events serve as the basis for the assumption that the answer to the question of "How to accelerate the economic recovery of Ukraine?" should be sought not in the analysis of contemporary policies in developed countries but primarily in the investigation of retrospective mechanisms that facilitated the growth of existing industries and the creation of new ones. The aim of the article is to examine historical facts related to the implementation of industrial protectionism in the challenging conditions of war and post-war recovery in Great Britain. It seeks to identify the organizational and institutional mechanisms of the statistical system that facilitated the implementation and assessment of the outcomes of such decisions. Furthermore, the article aims to formulate conclusions that can be applied to Ukraine. It has been established that the First World War was a pivotal moment in the economic policy of Great Britain, directing it towards protectionism. The catalyst for this shift was the realization that critical national industries were in a precarious state due to the lack of imported supplies of various goods, mainly synthetic dyes and chemical ingredients, upon which the economy and security depended. This prompted the country's parliament and government to regulate industry and implement tools of state aid and protection against foreign competitors. Along with this, it led to organizational and institutional changes in the statistical system, as well as shifts in the directions and methodological approaches to monitoring the obtained results and the actual introduction of statistics related to industrial protectionism. It has been demonstrated that historical parallels during the COVID-19 pandemic are evident in terms of both the identified dependencies on the import of active pharmaceutical ingredients and other substances (two-thirds of production concentrated in China) and the government's actions to address the situation and changes in statistics.
Drawing from the experience of Great Britain, it is justified that the introduction of measures to develop strategic sectors in Ukraine, accompanied by state incentives and protective tariffs, necessitates the modernization of the organizational and institutional mechanisms of the national statistical system. A component of these processes should be the digitization of functions assigned to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, which would allow for obtaining high-quality operational data for both decision-making and evaluating their outcomes.
Digitalization of the Medical System and Demographic Processes in Estonia
Authors: Puhachova M. V. 
Published: March 2024

The rapid growth in information technologies has produced effects for all the walks of human and public life. The health care sector did not stay out, although it needs to be acknowledged that it has not been effectively digitalized in all the countries, even developed ones. It should be emphasized that the demographic situation heavily depends on the health care system performance. A most advanced country in terms of the health care digitalization is certainly Estonia. This country with less than 1,500,000 of population has long digitalized all the services provided to its residents.
The article’s objective is to investigate the impact of health care system digitalization on demographic processes in Estonia. Some innovations in the Estonian medial system, implemented with the advent of new information technologies, are discussed: for doctors it is possible to exchange paperless information about a patient in the patient’s presence in case of need (including medical records or results of tests and examinations). On the other hand, such confidential information can be closed by the patient’s desire for any medical employee. Moreover, a person is well aware of who exactly has access to his/her data: doctor, police or an official body.
Being a digital country, Estonia was better prepared to deal online with various problems (first and foremost, distance training, distance job and medical service: testing, identifying contacts with ill persons and vaccination later on) posed by the pandemic of COVID-19. However, a change in the demographic situation, resulting from the spread of the virus, was triggered e. g. by the health care system performance and its response on the new challenge.
It is emphasized that important information sources for investigating the demographic situation in Estonia and the health care system’s impact on demographic change include the statistical office and other official bodies, as well as international institutions. Using information on the pandemic extracted from online registers, researchers, medics, statisticians and professionals in other fields could help heath care system in quicker adaptation to new realities and in implementing additional methods for analysis of the morbidity rate in Estonia.
The experience of the Estonian health care system in implementing digitalization is undoubtedly important for Ukraine. It refers to creating new registers and systems already used in Estonia and other North European countries but lacking in Ukraine, and to improving existing medical information systems and their interactions.
The State Support of Grant Activities in Ukraine
Authors: Motuzka O. M. , Parkhomenko V.V. 
Published: March 2024

The notion “grant project” is elaborated on, with investigating the types of state support to grant activities in Ukraine. It is argued that the number of grant programs in Ukraine has been constantly increasing. This type of targeted financing can be received as part of national initiatives and from private companies or international organizations.
It is substantiated that the importance of grants in the war and postwar time will be rising, which is quite logical given the increasing scopes and complexity of problems in economic and social sphere. Grants offer a good way of facing these problems: the competitive approach allows for selecting the best, the most promising and productive entrepreneurs capable to achieve the goals in an efficient manner. The number of potential donors and funds allocated for them continue growing. It should be noted that grants are a conventional and widespread practice of funding in EU. It means that businesses have to carefully consider this potential channel of funding.
The following programs for support of Ukrainian business were implemented in IV quarter 2023: micro-grants for creating one’s own business; grants to operate a processing factory; funds to operate a greenhouse facility; grants for a startup; grants for veterans and their family members. The peculiarity of each of the above programs are analyzed.
The program eRobota (eWork) launched 1 July, 2022 and aimed at stimulation of entrepreneurial activities and job creation proved to be a most ambitious one: its total funding in 2023 amounted to 1,800,000,000 UAH.
The principal requirements to grant recipients are highlighted: absence of business activities on the temporarily occupied territories and in the Russian Federation, not being a sanctioned entity, absence of bankruptcy procedures and debts to the state. The overwhelming majority of recipients got micro-grants that were invested in acquisitions of equipment required for business operation. The most demanded sectors where grant recipients operate are wholesale and retail trade, repair of automobile vehicles, temporary accommodation and meals, manufacturing industry, medical and social aid.
STYLE IN TRANSLATION AS A PARAMETER IN TQA: A PRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Wisudawanto Rahmat 
Published: March 2024

Style in translation can be a parameter in translation quality assessment (TQA). The style in translation refers to the translation having the same perspective as the source text. In assessing style in translation, translation does not only focus on the meaning but also the relevance of utterance. The article discusses the translation style based on pragmatic studies. The study used the utterances in the tourism text Solo Calendar of Event 2018 as data since the text has a communication function. The function of the text should be represented in the translation to achieve the same perspective of translation. The style in translation also considers the translator's effort to achieve the equivalence in meaning and relevance of utterance. The style in translation of a pragmatic perspective requires a relevance of communication. The study indicates that the there are two relevance degree, namely translation with strong and weak relevance. Translation with strong relevance indicates that translation can preserve the style of source text. The maintaining of style of source text contribute to the high quality of translation.
The Impact of Mortgage Rates on Mortgage Refinancing
Authors: Ngwakwe Collins C. 
Published: March 2024

Mortgages loans are vital for the acquisition of housing property and mortgage lending rates play an important role in mortgage market trends, borrowers, and lenders’ decisions. Objective: the aim of this paper is to evaluate the combined effect of current and previous mortgage rates on mortgage refinancing. Prior work: the paper inclines on the ontology of a single reality of the interaction between mortgage rates and mortgage refinancing with attendant epistemology that their interaction is measurable. Method: the paper adopts the positivist paradigm and a quantitative technique. It used data on the U.S. Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) retrieved from the economic and financial database of Fusion Media. Data were analysed using the OLS technique. Novel Findings show that current-actual and previous mortgage rates have a significant positive effect on mortgage refinancing at p=0.05 and p=0.04 respectively. Significance: the findings have implication for mortgage lending and refinancing decisions for mortgage bankers (lenders), mortgage borrowers and policy makers. It also provides current academic study material for university business schools and for future researchers to apply the model used in this research for related expanded research. Value: The paper contributes a new model with two genres of mortgage rate (current mortgage rate and previous mortgage rate) and how these two types of mortgage rates influence mortgage refinancing.