bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Educational technology in health: construction and validation of a podcast for guidance on COVID-19
Authors: Ramos Soares Débora , Pinheiro de Andrade Gabriela , Campos Vasconcelos Camilly , Menezes Elielza Guerreiro 
Published: April 2024

Social media are favorable spaces for spreading information and, in this context, educating the community about Covid-19. Podcasts can be a health education tool that is increasingly in demand. The aim of the study was to develop an educational technology on Covid-19, a podcast with guidelines for the population. This is a methodological, quantitative and validation study, with four stages: 1) requirements gathering through a narrative review of manuals and protocols; 2) construction of the technology; 3) content validation with expert judges; 4) semantic validation with the target audience. The results show that the overall content validation achieved a Cronbach's alpha of 0.90 by the judges and 0.90 by the target audience. The overall average CVI was 0.98. It is concluded that the podcast was considered adequate, with useful information, easy access and appropriate language about Covid-19. It facilitates health education by simplifying the content and allowing dynamic sharing on communication networks.
La relación entre el Derecho Económico y el Análisis Económico del Derecho
Authors: Calderón De los Santos Gloria 
Published: April 2024

En el devenir histórico, la intervención estatal en la economía es resultado de la búsqueda de la solución al problema de la escasez de recursos para satisfacer necesidades cada vez mayores; ocasionando que su actuación varíe según el modelo económico vigente.
En los sistemas neoliberales, la ausencia de una intervención directa del Estado en la Economía, visión actual, predominante a nivel mundial y compartida por el Perú, ha originado el Análisis Económico del Derecho, propulsor de la aplicación del método y conceptos de la Economía al Derecho. En un modelo de corte neoliberal, el Estado continúa siendo el garante de la seguridad económica de todos los ciudadanos, debiendo para ello, basarse en criterios de economicidad y simplificación en el contexto de un mercado de libre comercio; para cuyo efecto, requiere que el Derecho Económico lo guíe durante la formulación de políticas económicas que procuren la adopción de compromisos nacionales.
La presencia simultánea de ambas disciplinas requiere que cada una sea analizada, para establecer si existe una verdadera semejanza o si, por el contrario, son diferentes y tan sólo nos hallamos frente a una apariencia que puede generar dificultades para el logro de sus fines.
Cirurgia plástica: uma análise pelos critérios jurídico-filosóficos da halacha
Authors: Oliveira Rodrigo Rios Faria de , Veiga Daniela Francescato 
Published: April 2024

Os seres humanos, confrontados por critérios normativos, filosóficos e religiosos, buscam explicar e entender os pormenores que possam surgir do uso da Cirurgia Plástica, seja estética ou reparadora. Os grandes avanços na Cirurgia Plástica não aconteceriam até o século XX, pois os extensos ferimentos e mutilações decorrentes da Primeira Grande Guerra fizeram com que a Cirurgia Plástica reconstrutiva se tornasse uma necessidade para muitos soldados. A Segunda Grande Guerra também impulsionou o desenvolvimento da Cirurgia Plástica reconstrutiva, pois, antes dela, ínfimos eram os conhecimentos acerca de como tratar queimaduras graves, assim como suas decorrentes complicações, e muito menos se conhecia sobre como reabilitar e reinserir na sociedade pacientes com sequelas de queimaduras. Observa-se, em determinado círculo da sociedade, indivíduos susceptíveis às normas da Halacha, com necessidade de explanações normativo-filosóficas, a fim de delinear a possibilidade, sem culpabilidade, de se ampararem no uso de cirurgias plásticas. O presente artigo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre o uso da Cirurgia Plástica estética ou reparadora na cultura judaica, analisando escritos normativos, da halacha, e filosóficos talmúdicos, além de realizar uma análise da ética, moral e filosofia geral. Como método foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Por se tratar de questões normativas teológicas, éticas e filosóficas, as buscas abrangerão referências diversas, apresentadas sob diferentes formatos, sem limite temporal, publicados em Portugues, Ingles ou Espanhol. Foram utilizados e combinados descritores e, a partir dos materiais obtidos, a pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada em “bola de neve”, permitindo uma “overview” sobre o tema.
Tecnologias digitais: a matemática utilizada no funcionamen-to do global positioning system – GPS
Authors: Brum Valéria de Fátima Maciel Cardoso , Hauenstein Clovis Adilson , Borges Igor Godoy , Yassaki Filho Julius Kahoru 
Published: April 2024

O presente artigo trata da aplicação de uma sequência didática sobre o funcionamento de Tecnologias Digitais utilizando o funcionamento do Global Positioning System (GPS) e a as suas relações com a Matemática. Buscamos desenvolver uma atividade usando conceitos matemáticos relacionados a de Geometria Analítica, como distância entre dois pontos, equação da circunferência, sistemas de coordenadas no espaço, distância de dois pontos no espaço, esfera, sistema de triangulação das esferas e a Álgebra Linear por meio da Resolução de Sistemas Lineares, que estão presentes na BNCC, para explicar o funcionamento do GPS para alunos da 2ª série do Ensino Médio, no Colégio Estadual Coronel Pilar no município de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. As atividades foram desenvolvidas usando tecnologias digitais como o GeoGebra, Scratch e o Google Earth. Constatamos que com a aplicação da atividade foi possível aos alunos resgatarem habilidades trabalhadas em anos anteriores, além de aprenderem novos conceitos, desenvolvendo novas habilidades.
Kesiapsiagaan Warga dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Desa Kleco Kulon Kabupaten Sragen
Authors: Gustina Adi Priyanti Devi , Dyah Rahmawatie Ratna Budi Utami  
Published: April 2024

Floods were natural disaster that happened during the rainy season. According to data in 2019, flood occurrence in Central Java was 102 times. The flood disasters in the Sidoharjo sub-district had been caused by heavy rainfall and the geographical location traversed by two rivers, namely the Bengawan Solo river and the Mungkung river. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of residents in Kleco Kulon Village and to determine the relationship between individual characteristics of residents based on gender, age, and education level with the preparedness of residents in facing flood disasters in Kleco Kulon Village.. This study used quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, with the research sample of 70 respondents. Based on sex, the majority of respondents were females, covering up to 65.7%. Based on age, the majority of respondents were late adults with the age range of 36-45 years, covering up to 72.9%. Based on education level, the majority of respondents were high school graduates, covering up to 47.1%. The level of preparedness of residents in Kleco Kulon Village against flood disasters is in the very high category, which is 48.6%. There was a correlation between individual characteristics based on sex, age, and educational level with the flood preparedness of residents in the Kleco Kulon village, with a p value of 0,000 <0.05.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Program Home Care Saat Masa Pandemi Covid19 di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Kota Makassar
Authors: Aliyah Maulidyana  , Suci Rahmadani  , Balqis Balqis 
Published: April 2024

Effectiveness states that the patient’s right is to get health services in accordance with services in accordance with service standards. Some of the programs provided can be in the form of public health insurance, free health up to health services that directly touch the community through the home care program. During the pandemic, people reduced activities outside the home. The home care program is expected to able be serve people’s complaints who want to get health services even at home. Study is aims determine to the effectiveness of home care program during services the pandemic at the Jumpandang Baru Health Center in Makassar City. This type of research uses a quantitative research design with descriptive methods. This study in population all people who used home care services pandemic during the covid-19 in 2020-2021 residing in the Jumpandang Baru health center area. This study sample used a total sampling of 70 respondents. The results of the study show that on average., the home care service program during the covid-19 pandemic was very effective. Judging from the five variable sizes, namely program understanding, on time, goal achievement, ,right on target and real change. Several respondents also stated that the home care service program during the pandemic provided many benefits. The conclusion study is that all the variables examined in this study show the effectiveness of the home care service pandemic at the Jumpandang Baru health center program during the covid-19, it is hoped that the Jumpandang Baru health center can continue to improve health services even though only at home.
Gambaran Tingkat Stres pada Pekerja PT. Sucofindo Cabang Surabaya Tahun 2022
Authors: Ardi Dimas Andino , Kuuni Ulfah Naila El Muna  , Dony Dwimartha  , Luthfiana Dysi Setiawati  
Published: April 2024

In their work activities, PT Sucofindo employees experience various exposures to potential hazards, one of which is psychological factors. Psychological factors arise due to relationships between humans, humans and work, ambiguous role problems, role conflicts, career development, and others. The method used in the study was descriptive observational with a cross sectional design, andthe one used in this study used secondary data in 2022 conducted on 25 employees of PT Sucofindo, a measuring instrument used by PT Lingker experts. Sucofindo Surabaya Branch in this study is an SDS (Stress Diagnosis Survey) questionnaire adopted from Regulation No. 5 of 2018. PT Sucofindo employees who were respondents experienced role taxation (84%), role conflict (84%), quantitative overload (72%), qualitative overload (68%), career development (80%), responsibility towards others (80%). It can be concluded that PT Sucofindo employees who were respondents in this study mostly experienced moderate and mild stress. Companies are advised to re-conduct counseling on preventing work stress, conducting work process evaluations, conducting regular checks related to work stress, maintaining and improving the feasibility / comfort of the work environment.
Penerapan Terapi Inhalasi Nebulizer pada Pasein dengan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif Akibat Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Authors: Asti Permata Yunisa Wabang  , Yoany Maria Vianney Bita Aty  , Gadur Blasius  , Florentianus Tat  
Published: April 2024

Community acquired Pneumonia is a type of Pneumonia that is acquired in the community. The incidence of Pneumonia in Indonesia in 2013 ranged from 23%-27% and mortality was 1.19%. From 2015-2018 confirmed cases of Pneumonia in children under 5 years were recorded at 505,331 patients with 425 patients dying. The prevalence of Pneumonia in Bali Province in 2018 there were 20,560 cases found based on a history of diagnosis by health workers and / or symptoms that had been felt by respondents / patients. Analyze the effect of the application of Nebulizer inhalation therapy in patients with ineffective airway clearance problems due to Community acquired Pneumonia (CAP). Using case study design with the implementation of nursing care from assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. This study was conducted at RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G NGOERAH, Denpasar Bali, in July 2023. The results of the analysis showed changes in the patient's respiratory status after administration of Nebulizer inhalation therapy. The result is clear white mucus discharge and not viscous; respiratory rate decreased, ronchi sounds decreased, and SPO2 status: 98%, patients appeared calmer. Nebulizer inhalation therapy is effective in overcoming airway clearance problems is not effective in Pneumonia patients, especially CAP.
Penataan Lahan Permukiman Dengan Metode Buffer Zone Untuk Kelestarian Lingkungan
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman  
Published: April 2024

Previously known as Alalak's hometown, it is now divided into two villages, namely South Alalak village and North Alalak village, located in North Banjarmasin District from 1970 to 2000. This area was famous as a center for the wood processing industry for building materials, but is now starting to be abandoned. dim because wood is also rare. Wooden materials were replaced with concrete beams, steel and metal rafters. Alalak Village looks very shabby, the houses are built mostly from irregular wood. However, there is something interesting in the Alalak River village which is visited by every local/regional, national and international holiday tourist. They wanted to witness the Floating Market activity as a rare custom in the form of buying and selling activities where sellers and buyers use boats or in the banjo term called catamarans. This empty village needs to be managed by building a riverside buffer area in the form of a long embankment with a width of 8.0 meters to 12.0 meters. The embankment material is planted with trees according to its purpose as protection from wind, waves and sunlight. The length of the embankment as a Buffer Zone for this building was built in stages in accordance with the budget set by the Banjarmasin City River and Drainage Department . Thinking about the need to organize dense residential and slum areas on the banks of this river from literature, videos about Buffer Zones in earthquake and tsunami prone areas in Japan which implement these zones as places of effort to withstand very large tsunami waves.
Contrasting Cases in Two Psychotherapeutic Processes Based on Integrative Behavior Couple Therapy
Authors: Lins Mara Regina Soares Wanderley , Oliveira Eduarda Lima de , Neis Letícia Ferraz , Falcke Denise 
Published: April 2024

The present study proposes an evaluation of the therapeutic process in relation to the following aspects: the therapist adherence, the items which are more and less characteristic in the treatment and the interaction structures, along the therapeutic process of two cases of couple therapy, one with significant positive clinical change and one with significant negative clinical change, in the couple's evaluation. This work used Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy model, one of the approaches of the third wave therapies. The method was a study of contrasting cases. The similarities and differences between the cases were discussed, reaching the conclusion that there are aspects of the couple, the therapist, the therapeutic relationship and the context that may have contributed to the different outcomes.
Salud mental en el cuidado informal de personas mayores en el contexto rural
Authors: Paredes-Arturo Yenny Vicky , Flórez-Madroñero Andrea 
Published: April 2024

Introducción: conocer la actividad de cuidado contribuye en la comprensión de la dependencia funcional en la vejez. Objetivo: Identificar la salud mental en cuidadores de personas mayores en contexto rurales. Método: Estudio descriptivo con 150 personas cuidadoras. Se evaluó las variables: demográfica y de salud mental; desempeño cognitivo, estado emocional, vínculo familiar, nivel de sobrecarga y apoyo social de los cuidadores. Resultados: La edad promedio de las personas cuidadoras fue de 52 años, con mayor proporción de mujeres (81 %) de estrato uno (80 %), con escolaridad baja (56.7 %). La media del Minimental fue de 25; del cuestionario Yesavage correspondió a 5.44. Para el Apgar familiar la media fue de 12.57 y de 34.24 en la escala Zarit. A nivel del cuestionario MOS se observan puntuaciones promedio. Conclusión: En el grupo de cuidadores rurales evaluados se observa una adecuada salud mental. Lo anterior posiblemente atribuido a las características contextuales y personales.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS' RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR ACTIONS AND ITS RAMIFICATIONS: THE UNITED NATIONS AND THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR
Authors: Elnaby Islam Desouky Abd 
Published: April 2024

Objectives: The objectives of this study are to examine the international responsibility of international organizations for their actions and to elucidate the conditions under which such responsibility arises. By analyzing the legal nature of international organizations and exploring relevant cases, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal framework governing the accountability of international organizations in the international arena.

Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, this study employs a conceptual and analytical approach. It involves a comprehensive review and analysis of legal literature, international treaties, judicial decisions, and scholarly articles pertaining to the legal personality and responsibility of international organizations. Additionally, case studies are examined to illustrate the application of legal principles in determining the responsibility of international organizations for their actions.

Results: The analysis reveals that international organizations are recognized as legal entities capable of independent activity separate from member states. Their actions may give rise to international responsibility if they are illegal and in violation of their international obligations. Such responsibility is attributable to the international organization when its representatives or organs are involved in the actions that result in harm to other subjects of international law. However, there are instances where the responsibility of international organizations is not applicable, similar to impediments affecting states' international responsibilities. Recognizing the legal personality of international organizations enables them to have rights and responsibilities, thereby allowing for accountability for illegal actions committed by their employees or organs.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this study underscores the importance of recognizing the legal personality of international organizations and elucidates the conditions under which they may be held responsible for their actions. By providing a comprehensive analysis of the legal framework governing the accountability of international organizations, this research contributes to a better understanding of their role in the international legal system. Moving forward, it is essential to ensure effective mechanisms for holding international organizations accountable for their actions, thereby promoting accountability, transparency, and adherence to international law in the conduct of international affairs.
THE PROHIBITION OF CLAIM SUIT AND ITS PROCEDURAL EFFECT ON CUSTOMS DUTIES AND FINES IN THE JORDANIAN CUSTOMS LAW
Authors: Al-Zoubi Mohamed Abdel Khaleq , Alkassaabeh Fahad Yousef 
Published: April 2024

Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate the conditions under which individuals can file a prohibition of claim suit against customs duties and fines that they believe are unjustly demanded. Specifically, the study aims to identify the legal conditions and prescription periods associated with such suits, considering contradictory decisions by the Court of Cassation.

Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, this study employs a legal research approach. It involves a thorough examination of relevant laws, regulations, and judicial decisions pertaining to customs duties and fines. Additionally, case studies and legal precedents are analyzed to understand the practical implications of filing prohibition of claim suits against customs demands.

Results: The analysis reveals several key findings regarding the conditions and prescription periods for prohibition of claim suits against customs duties and fines. The researcher concludes that the legislator allows recourse to the judiciary for such claims but imposes formal conditions, including the payment of a bail before filing the lawsuit. Furthermore, a prescription period of three years is specified for fines and duties. However, contradictory decisions by the Court of Cassation have led to uncertainty in this regard.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of clarifying the legal framework surrounding prohibition of claim suits against customs demands. The researcher recommends that the Jordanian legislator explicitly specify the conditions and prescription periods for such suits to fill existing legislative gaps and promote justice. By addressing these issues, the legal system can provide individuals with a clearer understanding of their rights and obligations regarding customs duties and fines, thereby ensuring fairness and accountability in customs enforcement procedures.
Characteristics and analysis of the Culture and Arts sector, specifically the Performing dance sector in Bulgaria
Authors: Georgieva Hristina 
Published: April 2024

The culture and arts sector is often described as a "motor sector" in academic literature. Dance schools, within this sector, offer a unique blend of educational and artistic experiences to their clients, encompassing both instructional classes and the creation of original dance performances. However, cultural and arts organizations are not solely business-oriented but also play a significant role in shaping cultural identity and providing educational opportunities. In Bulgaria, there is a lack of a standardized system for accounting for the number of dance schools and cultural organizations. These entities range from private micro-organizations, such as sole proprietorships, limited liability companies, foundations, and associations, to state and municipal organizations, with the latter forming a small percentage of the sector. Statistical data about cultural organizations and their activities are fragmented and can be found in the annual reports of the National Culture Fund (NCF), registers of the Ministry of Culture, and data from the National Statistical Institute (NSI). This study highlights the complex dynamics within the Culture and Arts sector in Bulgaria, especially in the context of dance schools, and underscores the need for targeted efforts to rekindle public interest and engagement in dance arts.
De-mystifying Translation: Introducing Translation to Non-translators by Lynne Bowker
Authors: Burak Alexander 
Published: April 2024

Lynne Bowker. De-mystifying Translation: Introducing Translation to Non-translators. London and New York: Routledge/Taylor and Francis Group, 2023. Hardcover: $160; Paperback: $42.95. 216 pages.
Free access at: De-mystifying Translation: Introducing Translation to Non-translators -9781000866483.pdf (oapen.org).