bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Trends in the global burden of vision loss among the older adults from 1990 to 2019
Authors: Yin Jiayang , Jiang Bing , Zhao Tantai , Guo Xiaojian , Tan Yao , Wang Yanbing 
Published: April 2024

PurposeTo quantify the global impact of vision impairment in individuals aged 65 years and older between 1990 and 2019, segmented by disease, age, and sociodemographic index (SDI).MethodsUsing the Global Burden of Diseases 2019 (GBD 2019) dataset, a retrospective demographic evaluation was undertaken to ascertain the magnitude of vision loss over this period. Metrics evaluated included case numbers, prevalence rates per 100,000 individuals, and shifts in prevalence rates via average annual percentage changes (AAPCs) and years lived with disability (YLDs).ResultsFrom 1990 to 2019, vision impairment rates for individuals aged 65 years and older increased from 40,027.0 (95% UI: 32,232.9-49,945.1) to 40,965.8 (95% UI: 32,911-51,358.3, AAPC: 0.11). YLDs associated with vision loss saw a significant decrease, moving from 1713.5 (95% UI: 1216.2–2339.7) to 1579.1 (95% UI: 1108.3–2168.9, AAPC: −0.12). Gender-based evaluation showed males had lower global prevalence and YLD rates compared to females. Cataracts and near vision impairment were the major factors, raising prevalence by 6.95 and 2.11%, respectively. Cataract prevalence in high-middle SDI regions and near vision deficits in high SDI regions significantly influenced YLDs variation between 1990 and 2019.ConclusionOver the past three decades, there has been a significant decrease in the vision impairment burden in individuals aged 65 and older worldwide. However, disparities continue, based on disease type, regional SDI, and age brackets. Enhancing eye care services, both in scope and quality, is crucial for reducing the global vision impairment burden among the older adults.
Prevalence, drug resistance, and genotypic diversity of the RDRio subfamily of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Ecuador: a retrospective analysis for years 2012–2016
Authors: Castro-Rodriguez Bernardo , Franco-Sotomayor Greta , Benitez-Medina Jose Manuel , Cardenas-Franco Greta , Jiménez-Pizarro Natalia , Cardenas-Franco Camilo , Aguirre-Martinez Juan Luis , Orlando Solon Alberto , Hermoso de Mendoza Javier , Garcia-Bereguiain Miguel Angel 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionA major sublineage within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) LAM family characterized by a new in-frame fusion gene Rv3346c/55c was discovered in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) in 2007, called RDRio, associated to drug resistance. The few studies about prevalence of MTB RDRio strains in Latin America reported values ranging from 3% in Chile to 69.8% in Venezuela, although no information is available for countries like Ecuador.MethodsA total of 814 MTB isolates from years 2012 to 2016 were screened by multiplex PCR for RDRio identification, followed by 24-loci MIRU-VNTR and spoligotyping.ResultsA total number of 17 MTB RDRio strains were identified, representing an overall prevalence of 2.09% among MTB strains in Ecuador. While 10.9% of the MTB isolates included in the study were multidrug resistance (MDR), 29.4% (5/17) of the RDRio strains were MDR.DiscussionThis is the first report of the prevalence of MTB RDRio in Ecuador, where a strong association with MDR was found, but also a very low prevalence compared to other countries in Latin America. It is important to improve molecular epidemiology tools as a part of MTB surveillance programs in Latin America to track the transmission of potentially dangerous MTB stains associated to MDR TB like MTB RDRio.
The moderating effect of care time on care-related characteristics and caregiver burden: differences between formal and informal caregivers of dependent older adults
Authors: Oh Eunmi , Moon SeolHwa , Chung Daum , Choi Rina , Hong Gwi-Ryung Son 
Published: April 2024

ObjectiveThis study examined differences in care burden between formal and informal caregivers of dependent older adults according to care-related characteristics, and whether care time had a moderating effect on the relationship between care-related characteristics and caregiver burden.MethodsParticipants were formal (n = 520) and informal caregivers (n = 142) of dependent older adults in South Korea. Caregiver burden was measured using the Korean version of the Zarit Burden Interview. Data were analyzed using hierarchical regression with interaction terms and moderation analysis.ResultsCaregiver burden was higher for informal caregivers than formal caregivers. Factors associated with an increased risk of caregiver burden in both formal and informal caregiver of dependent older adults were caregivers’ stress, physical strain, and care time. Care time significantly moderated the relationship between care attitude and care burden only among formal caregivers. When formal caregivers’ care time was 1 standard deviation higher than the mean value, care attitude was significantly associated with care burden (bsimple = −0.903, SE = 0.106, p &lt; 0.001).ConclusionThe caregiver burden of dependent older adults can be reduced by providing interventions to attenuate the effects of modifiable risk factors that were identified in this study. And to weaken the relationship between care attitude and burden of formal caregivers who have long care hours, a positive social atmosphere for care should be provided in addition to education. To realize sustainable care, policy considerations that reflect the results of this study will help solve the problem of formal and informal caregiver burden of dependent older adults.
Validity and reliability of the My Jump 2 app for detecting interlimb asymmetry in young female basketball players
Authors: Stojiljković Nenad , Stanković Dušan , Pelemiš Vladan , Čokorilo Nebojša , Olanescu Mihai , Peris Miruna , Suciu Adrian , Plesa Alin 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionThe aim of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the My Jump 2 app for the assessment of interlimb jump asymmetry in young female basketball players.MethodsNine athletes (age 15 ± 0.9 years; weight 62.9 ± 5.8 kg; height 173.6 ± 6.1 cm) performed single-leg drop jumps (DJs) and both-leg drop jumps on a force plate (Kistler Quattro jump) and were simultaneously recorded on two smartphones using the My Jump 2 app. Jump height from flight time and contact time data were statistically analyzed to evaluate the validity of two different camera settings, drop jump performance, and interlimb jump asymmetry in basketball players. The testing was repeated after 1 week for test retest reliability.ResultsHigh test-retest reliability [intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) &gt; 0.88] was observed in DJ height. High correlation between the force plate and the My Jump 2 app was observed in DJ height (r = 0.99) and DJ contact time (r = 0.98). For the interlimb jump height asymmetries, mean differences were 0.6 percentages for the My Jump 2 app and the force plate, respectively (p = 0.77). Inter-device reliability revealed almost perfect correlation for the DJ height (ICC = 0.99, r = 0.98).ConclusionThe My Jump 2 app is a valid and reliable tool to assess drop jump performance and interlimb asymmetry in young female basketball players.
Quantifying movement of the coffee berry borer at the interface between coffee plantations and adjacent land uses
Authors: Vilchez-Mendoza Sergio J. , Ronin Antoine , Bommel Pierre , Cilas Christian , Bagny Beilhe Leila 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionInsect pests cause important crop production losses worldwide. Their distribution and movement are affected by climate and land use change and agriculture intensification. Site colonization by insect pests is dependent on pest dispersal capability, the availability of resources, the presence of competitors or predators, the weather conditions and the characteristics of the surrounding landscape. Movement of pests between the plots might be considered in pest management strategies to counterbalance the traditional plot oriented strategies. In this study, our objective was to provide evidence of the movement of the coffee berry borer (CBB), the most important pest in coffee cultivation, from neighboring coffee plantations to adjacent land uses at different time periods of the coffee production cycle.MethodsFor 10 months we captured the CBB with funnel traps in 13 coffee plots that had an interface with forests, pastures, and abandoned coffee plantations in Costa Rica. At each interface, we established three transects with a minimum distance of 50 m between them, in the direction of the wind. Within each transect, we placed four traps 20 m apart. We fitted generalized linear mixed models to evaluate the relationship between CBB captures and the type of interface, the position of the trap, wind velocity, rainfall, temperature and relative humidity, and their interactions.ResultsOur findings suggest that CBB moves into adjacent land uses when the coffee resource in the plot is limited. This effect varies according to the interface and the position of the trap. We also found an interaction between the interface and the position of the trap with the wind and relative humidity.DiscussionOur findings suggest that movement of the CBB partly depends upon the adjacent land uses. The forest creates a barrier to CBB movement and may prevent the transport of the CBB considering the action of the wind speed. The pasture may facilitate movement of the CBB through the action of the wind speed and infest coffee plantations beyond its dispersal capacity. Our results support the importance of considering the landscape context when developing CBB management strategies.
Characterization of the plasma proteome from healthy adult dogs
Authors: Doulidis Pavlos G. , Kuropka Benno , Frizzo Ramos Carolina , Rodríguez-Rojas Alexandro , Burgener Iwan A. 
Published: April 2024

IntroductionBloodwork is a widely used diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine, as diagnosis and therapeutic interventions often rely on blood biomarkers. However, biomarkers available in veterinary medicine often lack sensitivity or specificity. Mass spectrometry-based proteomics technology has been extensively used in the analysis of biological fluids. It offers excellent potential for a more comprehensive characterization of the plasma proteome in veterinary medicine.MethodsIn this study, we aimed to identify and quantify plasma proteins in a cohort of healthy dogs and compare two techniques for depleting high-abundance plasma proteins to enable the detection of lower-abundance proteins via label-free quantification liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. We utilized surplus lithium-heparin plasma from 30 healthy dogs, subdivided into five groups of pooled plasma from 6 randomly selected individuals each. Firstly, we used a commercial kit to deplete high-abundance plasma proteins. Secondly, we employed an in-house method to remove albumin using Blue-Sepharose.Results and discussionAmong all the samples, some of the most abundant proteins identified were apolipoprotein A and B, albumin, alpha-2-macroglobulin, fibrinogen beta chain, fibronectin, complement C3, serotransferrin, and coagulation factor V. However, neither of the depletion techniques achieved significant depletion of highly abundant proteins. Despite this limitation, we could detect and quantify many clinically relevant proteins. Determining the healthy canine proteome is a crucial first step in establishing a reference proteome for canine plasma. After enrichment, this reference proteome can later be utilized to identify protein markers associated with different diseases, thereby contributing to the diagnosis and prognosis of various pathologies.
Short-Term Power-Generation Prediction of High Humidity Island Photovoltaic Power Station Based on a Deep Hybrid Model
Authors: Wang Jiahui , Jia Mingsheng , Li Shishi , Chen Kang , Zhang Cheng , Song Xiuyu , Zhang Qianxi 
Published: April 2024

Precise prediction of the power generation of photovoltaic (PV) stations on the island contributes to efficiently utilizing and developing abundant solar energy resources along the coast. In this work, a hybrid short-term prediction model (ICMIC-POA-CNN-BIGRU) was proposed to study the output of a fishing–solar complementary PV station with high humidity on the island. ICMIC chaotic mapping was used to optimize the initial position of the pelican optimization algorithm (POA) population, enhancing the global search ability. Then, ICMIC-POA performed hyperparameter debugging and L2-regularization coefficient optimization on CNN-BIGRU (convolutional neural network and bidirectional gated recurrent unit). The L2-regularization technique optimized the loss curve and over-fitting problem in the CNN-BIGRU training process. To compare the prediction effect with the other five models, three typical days (sunny, cloudy, and rainy) were selected to establish the model, and six evaluation indexes were used to evaluate the prediction performance. The results show that the model proposed in this work shows stronger robustness and generalization ability. K-fold cross-validation verified the prediction effects of three models established by different datasets for three consecutive days and five consecutive days. Compared with the CNN-BIGRU model, the RMSE values of the newly proposed model were reduced by 64.08%, 46.14%, 57.59%, 60.61%, and 34.04%, respectively, in sunny, cloudy, rainy, continuous prediction 3 days, and 5 days. The average value of the determination coefficient R2 of the 20 experiments was 0.98372 on sunny days, 0.97589 on cloudy days, and 0.98735 on rainy days.
Réflexions sur la raison phonographique
Authors: Jaffré Jean-Pierre , Sandon Jean-Michel 
Published: April 2024

La linguistique de l’écrit accorde en général une place importante à la notation écrite des unités sonores du langage. Les manifestations de cette phonographie varient avec les langues mais jouent à chaque fois un rôle apparemment décisif sur le plan cognitif
En l’état actuel de nos connaissances, et en dépit des problèmes qu’elle pose à l’écriture, la phonographie semble fonctionner comme un passage nécessaire, sinon suffisant. C’est ce que nous montrent les travaux sur l’acquisition de l’écrit, chez les sourds notamment, et ceux qui cherchent à en décrire les fondements biologiques.
Associations of Kidney Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Biomarkers with Markers of Inflammation in Individuals with CKD
Authors: Trujillo Jacquelyn , Alotaibi Manal , Seif Nay , Cai Xuan , Larive Brett , Gassman Jennifer , Raphael Kalani L. , Cheung Alfred K. , Raj Dominic S. , Fried Linda F. , Sprague Stuart M. , Block Geoffrey , Chonchol Michel , Middleton John Paul , Wolf Myles , Ix Joachim H. , Prasad Pottumarthi , Isakova Tamara , Srivastava Anand 
Published: April 2024

Key Points

Lower baseline apparent diffusion coefficient, indicative of greater cortical fibrosis, correlated with higher baseline concentrations of serum markers of inflammation.No association between baseline cortical R2* and baseline serum markers of inflammation were found.Baseline kidney functional magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers of fibrosis and oxygenation were not associated with changes in inflammatory markers over time, which may be due to small changes in kidney function in the study.

Background
Greater fibrosis and decreased oxygenation may amplify systemic inflammation, but data on the associations of kidney functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) measurements of fibrosis (apparent diffusion coefficient [ADC]) and oxygenation (relaxation rate [R2*]) with systemic markers of inflammation are limited.

Methods
We evaluated associations of baseline kidney fMRI-derived ADC and R2* with baseline and follow-up serum IL-6 and C-reactive protein (CRP) in 127 participants from the CKD Optimal Management with Binders and NicotinamidE trial, a randomized, 12-month trial of nicotinamide and lanthanum carbonate versus placebo in individuals with CKD stages 3–4. Cross-sectional analyses of baseline kidney fMRI biomarkers and markers of inflammation used multivariable linear regression. Longitudinal analyses of baseline kidney fMRI biomarkers and change in markers of inflammation over time used linear mixed-effects models.

Results
Mean±SD eGFR, ADC, and R2* were 32.2±8.7 ml/min per 1.73 m2, 1.46±0.17×10−3 mm2/s, and 20.3±3.1 s−1, respectively. Median (interquartile range) IL-6 and CRP were 3.7 (2.4–4.9) pg/ml and 2.8 (1.2–6.3) mg/L, respectively. After multivariable adjustment, IL-6 and CRP were 13.1% and 27.3% higher per 1 SD decrease in baseline cortical ADC, respectively. Baseline cortical R2* did not have a significant association with IL-6 or CRP. Mean annual IL-6 and CRP slopes were 0.98 pg/ml per year and 0.91 mg/L per year, respectively. Baseline cortical ADC and R2* did not have significant associations with change in IL-6 or CRP over time.

Conclusions
Lower cortical ADC, suggestive of greater fibrosis, was associated with higher systemic inflammation. Baseline kidney fMRI biomarkers did not associate with changes in systemic markers of inflammation over time.
Gestión del conocimiento: aproximación a sus actividades en el sector hotelero
Authors: García Román Alberto Quijano , Cortés Roger Manuel Patrón , Chuc Giselle Guillermo , Martínez Fidel Ramón Alcocer 
Published: April 2024

El sector turismo es reconocido por su contribución a la economía de los países y la generación de empleos, sin embargo enfrenta los efectos de la globalización que favorece el intercambio de servicios con calidad a nivel internacional, en este sentido se requiere empresas que salvaguarden el conocimiento adquirido o generado como consecuencia de su operación y que como parte de su planeación estratégica se convierta en una ventaja competitiva para permanecer y desarrollarse dentro del mercado. Las mipymes turísticas de Campeche, requieren evolucionar para convertirse en organizaciones globales y prepararse para ofrecer los servicios demandados por los visitantes nacionales y extranjeros, con una visión de largo plazo. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo central identificar las actividades de gestión del conocimiento que desarrollan las mipymes del sector hotelero así como la perspectiva que tienen sobre la misma los gerentes de las organizaciones participantes; el estudio es de tipo descriptivo con diseño no experimental transversal, sus resultados señalan que la adquisición y almacenamiento son las actividades con mayor desarrollo y que el índice de percepción denota la poca importancia que los gerentes otorgan a este proceso como posible ventaja competitiva.
Prospects for the Use of Remote and Telemedicine Developments in Otorhinolaryngology: A Literature Review
Authors: Владимирова Т.Ю. , Фатенков О.В. , Мартынова А.Б. 
Published: April 2024

В статье описаны возможности современных дистанционных и телемедицинских разработок при ведении пациентов оториноларингологического профиля. Приведенные данные исследований отражают возможные преимущества дистанционного наблюдения по сравнению с традиционными подходами к ведению пациентов. Внедрение дистанционных и телемедицинских технологий может способствовать оптимизации взаимодействия между первичной и специализированной медицинской помощью, потенциально сократить количество направлений, ускорить оказание помощи лицам с выявленной лор-патологией на этапе первичной медико-санитарной помощи. Новые разработки, включая подходы машинного обучения с использованием цифровых устройств, могут способствовать перераспределению задач, самопомощи, телемедицине и клинической помощи. На основании современных научных данных и уровня возможностей технических средств необходимы разработка и совершенствование отечественных дистанционных технологий, в частности телемедицинских аппаратно-программных комплексов, направленных на улучшение контроля хронических неинфекционных заболеваний лор-органов.
The article describes the possibilities of modern remote and telemedicine developments when treating otolaryngological patients. These studies highlight the possible benefits of remote monitoring compared with traditional approaches to patient management. The introduction of remote and telemedicine technologies can help optimize the interaction between primary and specialized medical care, potentially reduce the number of referrals, and speed up the provision of care to persons with identified ENT pathologies at the stage of primary health care. New developments, including machine learning approaches using digital devices, can facilitate task reassignment, self-care, telemedicine and clinical care. Based on modern scientific data and the level of capabilities of technical means, it is necessary to develop and improve domestic remote technologies, in particular telemedicine hardware and software systems aimed at improving the control of chronic non-infectious diseases of the ENT organs.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Data dengan Menggunakan Microsoft Excel di Sekolah Menengah Atas Bina Putera, Kecamatan Kopo, Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten
Authors: Trino Kirana Alya Luthfa Monaco , Perila Sinta , Maharsi Sri , Ardiansyah Muhril 
Published: April 2024

Minimnya literasi digital di kalangan siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas menyebabkan sebagian siswa lulusan Sekolah Menengah Atas kesulitan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan kampus dan tuntutan dunia kerja dalam hal penggunaan teknologi informasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Bina Putera, Serang, Banten, dimana sekolah telah memiliki lab komputer, tetapi belum maksimal digunakan untuk membekali siswanya dengan kemampuan menggunakan aplikasi komputer. Siswa belum diperkenalkan bagaimana mengolah data dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel.

Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada siswa mengenai pemanfaatan Microsoft Excel untuk membantu siswa dalam mengolah data secara efisien dan menyajikan informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam bentuk yang mudah dipahami. Penyampaian materi, latihan soal, diskusi interaktif dan test dalam pelatihan ini dilakukan secara daring melalui aplikasi Zoom.

Hasil yang dicapai dari pelatihan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman dan kemampuan siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Bina Putera Serang Banten dalam hal penggunaan Microsoft Excel, yang dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada hasil tes yang dilakukan.
Preparation of PEG-terminated polyurea thin films using vapor deposition polymerization
Authors: Tabata Ryo , Matsubara Ryosuke , Kubono Atsushi 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Antifouling coatings can address the significant challenges faced in water treatment, marine applications, and medical fields owing to the biofouling from proteins, bacteria, and marine organisms. The use of insoluble and non-melting polymers is necessary to improve the physical and chemical durability of antifouling coatings. However, the conventional wet processes for applying these coatings present significant challenges. In this study, we prepared thin films with improved antifouling properties and chemical durability using vapor deposition polymerization. After the co-deposition of isocyanate and amine monomers to form a polyurea film, polyethylene glycol (PEG), with a molecular weight of 600, was deposited to form a PEG-terminated polyurea film. The coverage of PEG was ∼80%, and the amount of protein adsorbed was reduced to ∼30% compared to that on unmodified polyurea. The polymerized polyurea thin films and PEG chemically bonded to polyurea exhibited high chemical resistance.