bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La importancia crucial de la Imageneologia en el Diagnostico de Patología Craneales Avances Tecnológico y Contribuciones Clínicas
Authors: Granados Flores Alexis Andrei , Motta Buesaquillo Alexander , Arriola Rios Dorian Ivan , Jiménez Barraza Dahima Ariana , Chica Estrella Andres Bolivar , Cabanilla Chávez Alejandra Karime , Jarama Peñaloza Patricio Gustavo , Saca Vacacela Alex Humberto 
Published: February 2024

Introducción: En la actualidad es innegable la utilidad de las diversas modalidades de imagenología médica como apoyo clínico tanto en la generación de diagnósticos de un buen número de enfermedades como en la planeación de tratamientos tendientes a proporcionar una alternativa de solución a las personas que, por una u otra razón, manifiestan algún desequilibrio en su salud.
Desarrollo: El desarrollo aborda los antecedentes e importancia de la imagenología, se explica los diferentes tipos de tumores craneales, los signos radiológicos. Además, se aborda sobre los avances tecnológicos y su contribución clínica Llegando a la conclusión. con las futuras líneas de investigación con respecto a la temática abordada en el artículo.
Conclusiones: Después de revisar información obtenida en algunas investigaciones como bibliografía referencial, que mediante la imagenología diagnóstica se puede definir signos, hallazgos y características radiológicas que denotan claramente la existencia de algunas patologías a nivel craneal. De esta forma, el conocimiento de la semiología radiológica permitirá realizar un manejo terapéutico adecuado.
Implementasi Algoritma Lucifer Dengan Pembangkit Kunci Multiply With Carry Generator Untuk Mengamankan Data Citra Digital
Authors: Simanjuntak Handayani 
Published: February 2024

Untuk mengetahui kekuatan dari suatu algoritma dalam pengamanan data tidak hanya tergantung dari algoritma yang digunakan, tetapi diperlukan suatu kunci yang memiliki kerumitan dalam pemecahannya. Algoritma yang digunakan dalam mengamankan data dalam penelitian ini adalah algoritma lucifer. Dalam penerapan algoritma lucifer jumlah karakter kunci sama dengan jumlah karakter teks ataupun data yang ingin diamankan yaitu sebanyak 16 karakter. Sehingga dalam penggunaan jumlah kunci sebanyak 16 karakter memungkinkan terjadinya perulangan bilangan atau karakter yang sama sehingga mudah bagi penyerang untuk mengetahi pola dalam pembangkitan kunci. Berdasarkan masalah diatas maka untuk mengamankan data sangat diperlukan suatu algoritma yang memiliki pembangkitan kunci yang acak dan rumit. Multiply Wiyh Carry Generator adalah algoritma pembangkitan bilangan acak yang semu dengan proses yang cepat dan akan berhenti pada nilai batas akhir pengacakan.Hasil dari penelitian ini, algoritma multiply wiyh carry generator sangat optimal dalam pengacakan kunci karena karakter bilangan yang dihasilkan sangat sulit diketahui polanya dan sangat minim perulangan bilangan yang sama, dalam pengimplementasian algoritma lucifer dengan pembangkit kunci multiply wiyh carry generator dalam mengamankan citra digital menghasilkan nilai pixel yang berbeda sehingga sulit bagi penyerang untuk memecahkannya.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Unit Airport Operation Control Center (AOCC) di Bandar Udara Intetnasional Soekarno-Hatta Cengkareng
Authors: Ramona Tiara Rahmania  , Faiz Albanna  
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of workload and work stress on the performance of the Airport Operation Control Center (AOCC) unit at Soekarno-Hatta Cengkareng International Airport. The population in this study were 41 members of the Airport Operation Control Center (AOCC) unit and the sample used for research was all members of the unit, namely 41 people. The research results show that there is a partial influence between workload on the performance of the Airport Operation Control Center unit with a calculated t value of 3.993. Job Stress also has a partial influence on performance with a calculated t result of 4.765. Apart from that, Workload and Work Stress have a partial influence on performance, namely with a calculated f result of 40.693.
A complexidade do pensamento de Morin e Freire na hipermodernidade
Authors: De Assunção Marlene Luiza , De Almeida Francisco Alberto Severo , Adão Jorge Manoel 
Published: February 2024

O presente estudo versa sobre a complexidade do pensamento de Morin e Freire na hipermodernidade. Uma constatação importante e necessária é colocar em evidência a figura destes dois pensadores da educação que, ao longo de décadas, dedicaram-se a construir as bases daquilo que caracteriza os apoios do pensamento ou da abordagem complexa. O artigo busca abordar questões fundamentais: o conceito de complexidade, a definição de hipermodernidade e a análise da perspectiva de Freire e Morin sobre a educação na hipermodernidade. Busca-se aproximar a complexidade e as discussões acerca da educação; por meio de pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e bibliográfica, intencionou-se prover um panorama sobre a complexidade na hipermodernidade, apresentando seus principais elementos e fomentando a discussão a respeito de suas potencialidades na educação. Para tal fim, parte da relação de alguns conceitos e aportes teóricos de Lipovetsky, Morin, Freire e Veen & Vrakking e outros.
EVALUATION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC POLICY IN SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Sinrang Andi 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The aim of this research is to determine the evaluation of the COVID-19 pandemic policy in South Sulawesi.

Methods: The method used is a qualitative research method with a type of field research. The location of this research is South Sulawesi, while the participants in this research are two people each, policymakers related to COVID-19 in South Sulawesi and the general public.

Results: The results of this research conclude that the level of coordination between agencies is a key factor in the success of policy implementation. The involvement of local governments, health institutions, the private sector, and the community greatly influences the efficiency and effectiveness of pandemic response measures. Limited resources, especially budget and health facilities, are challenges that must be overcome. There is a need to optimize resource allocation to meet diverse needs, including economic support and strengthening the health system. The economic impact of the pandemic varies across various sectors and levels of society. There needs to be a focused strategy to help the most affected groups, such as MSMEs, as well as long-term solutions to mitigate the long-term economic impact.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the evaluation of the COVID-19 pandemic policy in South Sulawesi underscores the importance of coordination among agencies, resource optimization, and targeted strategies to address the diverse impacts of the pandemic. This research highlights the need for proactive measures to support affected sectors and strengthen the overall resilience of the health and economic systems in the region.
ARBITRATION REGULATORY ISSUE ON INTEGRITY IN LABOR-MANAGEMENT CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN THE PHILIPPINES: HOP ON OR HOP OFF?
Authors: Caraan Hilario S. 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The research aimed to assess the role of the private sector in influencing or affecting the integrity performance of the arbitration process and the actors involved. It intended to propose a monitoring solution to the regulatory issue on integrity through public-private collaboration.

Methods: The researcher utilized purposive non-parametric study of two Philippine government agencies involved in the administration of justice in Metro Manila. They employed a descriptive survey method to identify, describe, and document the influence of stakeholders. Additionally, focus group discussions among selected practitioners/litigants from workers, employers, and lawyers, along with interviews of resource persons from various areas of justice administration, were conducted to validate and clarify survey results.

Results: The study revealed a volatile environment in labor justice administration, wherein existing mechanisms proved vulnerable to corruption. It highlighted concerns such as partiality, lack of credibility, and independence of arbitrators, which eroded public trust in the arbitration process and outcomes.

Conclusion: The study proposes a paradigm shift from the current compartmentalized and complaint-driven anti-corruption strategy to the researcher’s conceptualized “A.C.T.I.V.E. Public Service Delivery.” This approach aims to address identified integrity gaps related to vertical, horizontal, external, and developmental accountabilities. By doing so, it seeks to enhance the integrity performance of the arbitration process and restore public trust in labor justice administration.
Les paradoxes de la prison dans l’œuvre de Michel Foucault
Authors: Auroy Benoît 
Published: February 2024

Apparue au lendemain de la Révolution de 1789, la pénalité de détention s’est rapidement imposée comme la clé de voûte des systèmes répressifs occidentaux. Fulgurant, le succès de la prison n’en a pas moins été en demi-teinte. Depuis l’origine, son échec fondamental est dénoncé : elle n’empêche pas le crime ni ne punit opportunément le criminel. Comment expliquer alors sa généralisation et sa reconduction ininterrompue depuis deux siècles ? Tel est précisément l’objet du célèbre ouvrage de Michel Foucault, Surveiller et punir, paru en 1975. Le philosophe y met ainsi en lumière les profonds paradoxes qui semblent entourer la naissance de la prison, afin de tenter de les résoudre. Loin d’être le fruit d’une humanisation progressive de la répression, le système carcéral procéderait, en réalité, de la mise en œuvre d’une véritable technologie de pouvoir, reposant sur la discipline et ayant pour finalité une gestion efficace des illégalismes. Élaborée il y a près de cinquante ans, la proposition est séduisante et continue d’interroger alors que le nombre de détenus ne cesse de croître en France. Sa pertinence actuelle peut cependant nous laisser dubitatif. Peut-elle encore expliquer la permanence de l’emprisonnement ? Ne néglige-t-elle pas, en outre, l’obscurité qui entoure la conception moderne de la peine et les contradictions fondamentales qui ne cessent de s’affronter sur ses finalités et ses fonctions ?
L’élément moral de l’infraction à l’aune de la valeur protégée
Authors: Rousseau Pierre 
Published: February 2024

L’intention en droit pénal est généralement considérée comme la volonté du résultat de l’infraction. Elle témoignerait donc d’une hostilité à la valeur protégée par le texte d’incrimination. Or, l’intention est parfois réduite à la seule conscience de la survenance de ce résultat chez l’auteur d’infraction, ce qui témoigne davantage d’une indifférence à la valeur protégée. L’infraction non intentionnelle suppose quant à elle une imprudence à l’égard de la valeur. Il semble alors possible d’établir une classification tripartite de la psychologie d’un auteur d’infraction à l’aune de la valeur protégée par l’incrimination : l’imprudence, l’indifférence ou l’hostilité à l’égard de la valeur protégée. Cette classification refléterait la distinction entre conscience d’un risque, acceptation de sa réalisation et volonté qu’il se réalise.
Le développement des marchés environnementaux agricoles au Brésil : le rôle des programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux
Authors: Wienke Franz Felipe 
Published: February 2024

Le développement des marchés agroécologiques au Brésil reste un défi. Caractérisé par une production agricole mécanisée et intensive, le secteur rural brésilien manque d’incitations juridiques et politiques pour une transition vers des systèmes de production durables. La notion de transition agroécologique se présente comme une possibilité pour les acteurs privés ruraux de s’engager dans des systèmes de production plus justes et respectueux de l’environnement. L’article cherche à étudier le potentiel des programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux (PSE) en tant qu’outils pour stimuler la transition agroécologique au Brésil. Bien que le pays manque encore d’une planification centralisée pour la transition socio-environnementale du secteur agricole, certaines expériences individuelles ont obtenu des résultats significatifs. Par ailleurs, une loi votée en 2021 pourrait accélérer le développement de nouveaux programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux destinés aux acteurs agricoles privés.
AS AÇÕES DAS INSTITUIÇÕES TEUTO-BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Blogoslawski Ilson Paulo 
Published: February 2024

Este estudo pretende refletir sobre algumas questões acerca do que constitui a ação das instituições teuto-brasileiras de formação de professores no sul do Brasil: o Lehrerseminar (Seminário de Formação de Professores Alemães), criado em 1909, em Taquari, Rio Grande do Sul, transferido em abril de 1926, para a cidade de São Leopoldo, no Rio Grande do Sul; e o Lehrerpräparande (Instituto de Preparação de Professores), criado em 1928, na cidade de Benedito-Timbó, Santa Catarina. O objetivo consiste em investigar elementos da formação de professores nessas instituições, no intuito de compreendê-las como elementos que constituem o ideário de modernidade educacional para o País. O percurso teórico-metodológico, visou atender à problemática, como fio condutor o ideário moderno para compreender a organização pedagógica e científica. As fontes, atas, relatórios, transcrições, traduções, imagens, jornais, cadernos de aula, estatutos, regimentos. Aporte metodológico da investigação foi a história cultural e oral, por duas fontes orais encontradas neste cenário. Finalizamos com a abordagem dos elementos do ideário moderno educacional representados nas áreas de Pedagogia, Psicologia, Língua Alemã, Religião complementados por outras áreas destinadas a preparação dos professores.
ENCCULT: 13 ANOS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Medeiros Dayane Lopes de , Melo Maria Aparecida Vieira de 
Published: February 2024

A educação em sua complexidade nos leva a curiosidade em pesquisar sobre as categorias existentes no Encontro Científico Cultural atualmente em sua 13ª versão. O artigo tem como questão Problema: como a educação em direitos humanos está presente nas 12 edições do Enccult? Em seu objeto de investigação se destaca: a educação em direitos humanos no Enccult. De modo geral, objetiva: analisar o discurso sobre a educação em direitos humanos nos últimos 12 anos. Focando especificamente, em: mapear os anais do Enccult sobre a educação em direitos humanos; descrever os fragmentos sobre educação em direitos humanos nas edições do Enccult; e explicitar como a educação em direitos humanos está posta e regula com a educação humanizadora de Paulo Freire. Como metodologia foi utilizada a análise documental de Bardin (1977), explicitando “a análise documental” [...] como “uma das técnicas da análise de conteúdo” (Bardin, 1977, p. 46). Descrevemos o funcionamento do evento analisando fragmentos encontrados nos ANAIS do Enccult e conversando sobre a categoria educacional presente no discurso posto neste território informativo. Conseguimos elencar a indissociabilidade dos processos educativos em Freire partindo da escrita sobre o evento cultural nacional.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ) DAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Kholid Idham , Pramesthi Sri Rejeki Puri Wahyu 
Published: February 2024

Kecerdasan emosional dan lingkungan belajar seharusnya berhubungan dengan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. (2) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. (3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Tidak terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dengan hasil belajar matematika. Nilai koefisien korelasi negatif sebesar -0,079. Sedangkan nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,641 lebih besar dari nilai α (0,05). (2) Tidak terdapat hubungan antara lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika. Nilai koefisien korelasi negatif sebesar -0,061. Sedangkan nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,720 lebih besar dari nilai α (0,05). (3) Tidak redapat hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan lingkungan belajar secara bersamaan dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,085. Tetapi nilainya berada pada taraf rendah dalam parameter korelasi. Sedangkan dari hasil penghitungan uji F didapatkan nilai Fhitung= 0,0036 lebih kecil dari nilai Ftabel yang sudah ditentukan (3,28).
Pengaruh Konsentrasi terhadap Penyerapan Ion Zn(II) Menggunakan Biosorben Kulit Langsat (Lansium domesticum Corr)
Authors: Lestari Kardina , Kurniawati Desy 
Published: February 2024

Excessive discharge of heavy metals in the environment can have negative effects on the environment and human health. environment and human health, one of which is the metal ion Zn2+. To overcome the increase in heavy metals biosorption method is used. The purpose of this study is to determine the general conditions of the initial concentration of Zn2+ that can be absorbed by langsat skin as well as the isotherm used. The results showed that optimum absorption of Zn2+ metal ions occurred at an initial concentration of 400 ppm solution and decreased with increasing concentration. The optimum absorption of Zn2+ metal ions occurs at an initial concentration of 400 ppm solution and increases with increasing concentration and decreases when it reaches the optimum state. The maximum absorption capacity obtained was 11.7168 mg/g. The capacity of biosorption of Zn2+ ions fulfills the Langmuir Isotherm equation with R2 of 0.9994.
Principles of Analytic Validation of Immunohistochemical Assays: Guideline Update
Authors: Goldsmith Jeffrey D. , Troxell Megan L. , Roy-Chowdhuri Sinchita , Colasacco Carol F. , Edgerton Mary Elizabeth , Fitzgibbons Patrick L. , Fulton Regan , Haas Thomas , Kandalaft Patricia L. , Kalicanin Tanja , Lacchetti Christina , Loykasek Patti , Thomas Nicole E. , Swanson Paul E. , Bellizzi Andrew M. 
Published: February 2024

Context.—In 2014, the College of American Pathologists developed an evidence-based guideline to address analytic validation of immunohistochemical assays. Fourteen recommendations were offered. Per the National Academy of Medicine standards for developing trustworthy guidelines, guidelines should be updated when new evidence suggests modifications.Objective.—To assess evidence published since the release of the original guideline and develop updated evidence-based recommendations.Design.—The College of American Pathologists convened an expert panel to perform a systematic review of the literature and update the original guideline recommendations using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach.Results.—Two strong recommendations, 1 conditional recommendation, and 12 good practice statements are offered in this updated guideline. They address analytic validation or verification of predictive and nonpredictive assays, and recommended revalidation procedures following changes in assay conditions.Conclusions.—While many of the original guideline statements remain similar, new recommendations address analytic validation of assays with distinct scoring systems, such as programmed death receptor-1 and analytic verification of US Food and Drug Administration approved/cleared assays; more specific guidance is offered for validating immunohistochemistry performed on cytology specimens.
Personal Writing in Professional Spaces: Contesting Exceptionalism in Interwar Women’s Vocational Autobiographies
Authors: Applegarth Risa 
Published: February 2024

This essay draws on genre theory and recent conceptualizations of the personal as rhetorical in order to investigate the collective stakes of writerly self-representation. Contextualizing and analyzing a widely published early twentieth-century genre, the vocational autobiography, I argue that female professionals made use of the rhetorical resources available in the genre to personalize their professional identities, counteracting a widespread discourse of exceptionalism and flouting widespread advice about the necessity of strict separation between personal and professional identities. By using personal narratives to depict their gendered and embodied presence in powerful professional spaces such as laboratories and newsrooms, female writers made use of this genre to normalize their presence and to open up access to such spaces for other women.
Para-Expertise, Tacit Knowledge, and Writing Problems
Authors: Rice Jenny 
Published: February 2024

While “expertise” has been both an implicit and explicit focal point of composition, our most familiar models of expertise running along a spectrum from novice to expert may not allow for a nuanced deployment of tacit knowledge. Without dismissing any of the field's important work on expertise, therefore, I introduce the concept of para-expertise: the experiential, embodied, and tacit knowledge that does not translate into the vocabulary or skills of disciplinary expertise. This concept may help to resituate how we conceptualize, teach, and use notions of expertise in the classroom, since it can teach nonexperts to pursue rhetorical action through strategic expertise alliances without overstepping the very real limitations of nonexpertise.
Revising Letters and Reclaiming Space: The Case for Expanding the Search for Nineteenth-Century Women’s Letter-Writing Rhetoric into Imaginative Literature
Authors: Glascott Brenda 
Published: February 2024

The gendered rhetorical constraints imposed on female writers in mid-nineteenth-century letter-writing manuals are challenged by the representations of letter writing in Susan Warner’s The Wide, Wide World and Maria Cummins’s The Lamplighter, popular mid-century novels. By investigating imaginative literature by women as a site of women’s rhetoric, feminist historians of rhetoric can recognize that the battlefield for expanding women’s rhetorical agency in the mid-nineteenth century is not primarily located at the division between domestic and public realms—the site emphasized in current histories of women’s rhetoric—but is interior, where letter-writing rhetorics seek to police habits of mind.
Feature: A Dubious Method of Improving Educational Outcomes: Accountability and the Two-Year College
Authors: Toth Christie , Sullivan Patrick , Calhoon-Dillahunt Carolyn 
Published: February 2024

Responding to the Obama administration’s efforts to establish postsecondary performance based funding, the authors critique the neoliberal accountability movement’s misunderstandings of two-year colleges and their students, calling instead for a frame of mutual responsibility.