bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN DAN PEMBERANTASAN PENCUCIAN UANG DAN TAHAPAN-TAHAPAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG
Authors: Mardiyati Siti , Kurniati  
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Strategi pencegahan dan pemberantasan pencucian uang bersandar pada praduga bersalah (presumption of guilt) sehingga pemilik harta kekayaan yang diduga berasal dari tindak pidana diwajibkan membuktikan bahwa harta kekayaannya bukan berasal dari tindak pidana. Secara teoretis pembuktian terbalik untuk asal usul harta kekayaan dilandaskan pada balanced probability principle. Pendekatan ini membedakan sekaligus menyeimbangkan prinsip praduga tak bersalah terhadap perbuatan seseorang yang diduga melakukan tindak pidana dan prinsip praduga bersalah terhadap harta kekayaan seseorang yang diduga berasal dari tindak pidana.Terdapat beberapa tahapan dalam proses pencucian uang, tahapan tersebut antara lainPlacement (penempatan), Layering atau Pelapisan dan Integration atau Penggabungan.
Kata Kunci : Strategi, Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana, Tahapan

Abstract
The strategy for preventing and eradicating money laundering relies on the presumption of guilt so that owners of assets suspected of originating from criminal acts are required to prove that their assets do not originate from criminal acts. Theoretically, reverse proof for the origin of assets is based on the balanced probability principle. This approach differentiates and balances the principle of the presumption of innocence against the actions of a person suspected of committing a crime and the principle of the presumption of guilt regarding the assets of a person suspected of originating from a crime. There are several stages in the money laundering process, these stages include Placement, Layering and Integration.
KRITERIA BERITA HOAKS MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Haryadi Tobi 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Permasalahan yang saat ini sedang marak dan menjadi masalah baru dalam informasi elektronik adalah banyaknya oknum yang dengan sengaja membuat berita yang tidak sesuai, membesar-besarkan, merubah, menghilangkan, bahkan mengada-ada sehingga tercipta sebuah berita bohong atau yang lebih sering disebut “berita hoax”. Berita bohong ini memuat berbagai materi dan berbagai jenis berita sepertu ekonomi, politik, agama, kebangsaan. Pertanian. Gaya hidup, penemuan-penemuan baru dan lainnya, namun hal itu tentu hanya berita yang sebenarnya tidak terjadi. Kriteria berita hoaks menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang pertama adalah setiap orang dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak mendistribusikan dan/atau mentransmisikan dan/atau membuat dapat diaksesnya informasi elektronik dan/atau dokumen elektronik yang memiliki muatan penghinaan dan/atau pencemaran nama baik, dan kriteria yang kedua adalah setiap orang dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak menyebarkan berita bohong dan menyesatkan yang mengakibatkan kerugian konsumen dalam Transaksi Elektronik.
Kata Kunci : Kriteria, Berita Bohong, Hoaks.

Abstract
The problem that is currently rife and has become a new problem in electronic information is that there are many people who deliberately make news that is inappropriate, exaggerate, change, omit, even make it up so that fake news is created or what is more commonly called "hoax news". This fake news contains various materials and various types of news such as economics, politics, religion, nationality. Agriculture. Lifestyle, new discoveries and more, but of course that's just news that didn't actually happen. The first criterion for hoax news according to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions is that every person intentionally and without rights distributes and/or transmits and/or makes electronic information and/or electronic documents that contain insults and/or content accessible. or defamation, and the second criterion is that everyone intentionally and without right spreads false and misleading news that results in consumer losses in Electronic Transactions.
SANKSI TERHADAP ADVOKAT YANG MENGABAIKAN KEPENTINGAN KLIENNYA
Authors: Zairi Absi Warmiyana 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Lahirnya Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 tentang Advokat memperjelas peran dan profesi Advokat pada masyarakat khususnya pada Advokat itu sendiri ataupun parktisi hukum lainnya, tetapi dengan adanya undang-undang ini telah menempatkan peran dan kedudukan profesi Advokat sebagai penegak hukum sama sebagaimana juga halnya Polisi, Jaksa dan Hakim. Ppenelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Sanksi yang dapat dikenakan terhadap advokat yang mengabaikan atau menelantarkan kepentingan klien dapat berupa: Teguran lisan, Teguran, tertulis, Pemberhentian Sementara, Pemberhentian tetap dari profesinya, sejalan dengan ketentuan Kode Etik Advokat dan Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 tentang Advokat. Hendaknya Advokat dan Klien dapat menjadi hubungan dan kerjasama yang baik dan berdasarkan kesepakatan antara keduanya yang dilandasi sikap trbuka, jujur dan bertanggungjawab.
Kata Kunci : Sanki, Advokat, Klien

Abstract
The enactment of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates clarifies the role and profession of Advocates in society, especially Advocates themselves or other legal practitioners, but with the existence of this law has placed the role and position of the Advocate profession as law enforcers the same as the Police. Prosecutor and Judge. This research is normative legal research. Sanctions that can be imposed on advocates who ignore or neglect client interests can be in the form of: Verbal warning, written warning, temporary dismissal, permanent termination from the profession, in line with the provisions of the Advocate Code of Ethics and Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. Advocates and Clients should be able to have a good relationship and cooperation and based on an agreement between the two that is based on an attitude of openness, honesty and responsibility.
Comparative Analysis of the Combination of MOORA and GRA with PIPRECIA Weighting in the Selection of Warehouse Heads
Authors: Arshad Muhammad Waqas , Setiawansyah Setiawansyah , Sintaro Sanriomi 
Published: March 2024

The Head of Warehouse has the main responsibility to manage and supervise the daily operations of the warehouse, including receiving, storing, and dispensing goods. In addition, the warehouse head is responsible for leading the warehouse staff team, providing the necessary direction, training, and supervision to ensure efficiency and safety in warehouse operations. This study aims to select warehouse heads by applying a combination of MOORA and PIPRECIA methods, as well as GRA and PIPRECIA. The combination of MOORA and PIPRECIA as well as GRA and PIPRECIA will be compared based on the final ranking of the two methods used. Based on the ranking results on the MOORA Method, the highest value with a value of 0.40017 was obtained by FHY with rank 1, a value of 0.36637 was obtained by AGL with rank 2, and a value of 0.35721 was obtained by YLS with rank 3 Based on the rating results on the GRA Method, the highest value with a value of 0.12164 was obtained by AGL with rank 1, a value of 0.12017 was obtained by FHY with rank 2, and a value of 0.1054 obtained by TAN with rank 3. Ranking differences between Multi-Method Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) and Gray Relational Analysis (GRA) can arise due to differences in approaches in evaluating and comparing alternatives. The results of the conformity test can be concluded in the selection of warehouse heads who recommend the GRA method compared to the MOORA method, because the results of the conformity level of the GRA method get a value of 99.99919% higher than the MOORA method.
Қашқадарё воҳасидаги маҳаллий зиёратгоҳлар
Authors: Джураева Санабар 
Published: March 2024

Мазкур мақолада Қашқадарё воҳасида тарихий минг йилликлар давомида юз берган сиёсий-ижтимоий, маданий ўзгаришлар ҳҳудудда илм-фан ва маданиятнинг юксалишига, аҳоли онг-тафаккурининг ўсишига, турмуш тарзининг ривожланишига сабаб бўлганлиги ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган.
Шу билан бирга, воҳа ҳудудида жойлашган олим, авлиё, пир, саид, хўжа, тарихий шахслар номи билан боғлиқ таниқли ва маҳаллий зиёратгоҳлар аҳоли турмуш тарзининг бир бўлагига айланиб, ташриф давомида зиёратчилар нафақат табаррук зотларга бўлган ҳурматни, балки ислом маданиятига ҳисса қўшган олиму фузалоларнинг фан йўлидаги хизматлари, уларнинг хаёти тўғрисида қимматли маълумотларга эга бўлиши ҳақида баён этилган.
A Fuzzy AHP Approach to Evaluating the Fuzzy Weight of Mobile Game Application Software Quality Factors: Usability Expectations for Novice Users
Authors: Mishra Manish , Reena Dadhich  
Published: March 2024

Mobile games have become a popular way to pass the time, and an increasing number of new and inexperienced users are searching for enjoyable and simple-to-learn experiences. It is essential to ensure that the software of these mobile games is intuitive and of high quality in order to keep users satisfied and coming back. However, it is difficult to assess the subjective and frequently nebulous expectations of first-time users. In between the development of mobile game applications, stakeholders in the mobile game industry are continually exploring applications whose quality is measured. The deployment of this effort will be facilitated by the quantification of qualitative aspects that depend on software quality factors. Thus, it is crucial to choose the proper evaluation strategy. The evaluation is based on two parameters: fuzzy rate and fuzzy weight. The evaluation of a five-point fuzzy rating system is based on surveys or questionnaires, and it involves straightforward inputs. Fuzzy weight refers to the relative significance of software quality aspects, and it is determined by stakeholders responsible to ensure appropriate quality of mobile application, ensuring that the crisp sum is equal to one. This may be achieved when stakeholders agree on the relative significance or pairwise comparison of software quality factors and examine their relative value. This technique guarantees that the total assessment of quality converges in the correct direction. This paper presents a novel application of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) that evaluates the appropriate fuzzy weight for software quality factors of mobile game applications, particularly for neophyte users. This will aid the mobile game application industry in formulating and evaluating fuzzy weights to reinforce the process that converts qualitative to quantitative aspects during mobile application development.

Received: 30 October 2023 | Revised: 5 February 2024 | Accepted: 20 March 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Enhancing Cyber Resilience: Convergence of SIEM, SOAR, and AI in 2024
Authors: Ramakrishnan Shanmugavelan , Chittibala Dinesh Reddy 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The study aims to examine the synergistic effects of integrating Security Information and Event Management (SIEM), Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in enhancing cybersecurity frameworks. It explores how this combination can lead to a transformative era in cybersecurity, focusing on the improved efficacy of threat management and incident response.
Methodology: An analytical approach was used to investigate the integration trends between SIEM and SOAR technologies, underpinned by advancements in AI. This method emphasizes accelerated incident detection and response, enriched threat intelligence collaboration, and fortified security strategies.
Findings: The fusion of SIEM, SOAR, and AI technologies has led to a paradigm shift in cybersecurity, offering unparalleled efficiency in threat management and a significant reduction in the impacts of cyber incidents on entities. It highlights the accelerated detection and response to incidents and the enhancement of threat intelligence collaboration and security strategies.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy: This study contributes to the field by presenting invaluable insights for cybersecurity practitioners and entities aiming to strengthen their defenses against an evolving digital threat landscape. It advocates for a proactive orchestration of security measures, underlining the strategic implications of the SIEM-SOAR-AI triad for future cybersecurity endeavors. Recommendations are provided for entities to adopt this integrated approach to enhance their cybersecurity frameworks effectively.
Trade Policies and Livestock Exports
Authors: Ssenkugu Swaib 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The general objective of the study was to examine the trade policies and livestock exports.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to trade policies and livestock exports. Key findings emphasize the significance of trade agreements and regional integration initiatives in boosting livestock exports, with participating countries benefiting from increased trade volumes and streamlined regulatory standards. Additionally, the study highlights the impact of non-tariff measures, particularly stringent sanitary and phytosanitary regulations, on market access, underscoring the need for capacity-building and regulatory harmonization efforts. Moreover, trade disputes and policy uncertainties are identified as disruptors, necessitating transparent policy frameworks and risk management strategies to mitigate market volatility. Overall, the study underscores the importance of coordinated efforts to address trade barriers and enhance market access, paving the way for sustainable development and economic growth in the livestock sector.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Theory of Comparative Advantage, Political Economy theory and Institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies on trade policies and livestock exports. One key recommendation was to diversify export markets for livestock products, aiming to reduce dependence on specific markets and mitigate trade disruptions. This strategy involved proactive market research, targeted marketing campaigns, and strategic alliances with trading partners to access new markets. Another recommendation was to invest in quality assurance systems and standards compliance to meet sanitary and phytosanitary requirements, crucial for enhancing the credibility of livestock exports. Promoting sustainable production practices was also advised, aligning livestock production with sustainability goals to enhance market competitiveness. Improving trade facilitation measures, strengthening policy coordination and stakeholder engagement, and developing risk management strategies were highlighted to safeguard the stability and competitiveness of livestock export sectors in a volatile global economy.
LENGUAJE ARTÍSTICO
Authors: Vázquez Triana Analiet de la Caridad , Valido Arias Tamara Tania , Trujillo Julio Cesar 
Published: March 2024

Desde una mirada renovada a la bibliografía sobre esta temática se ha investigado que el arte se constituye en objeto de lenguaje, por lo que promueve el enriquecimiento cultural de los hombres. El presente es un artículo de revisión que propone concebir a los ambientes identitarios como generadores de la identidad cultural. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica y se contribuye con una sistematización en la cual se logra determinar que los ambientes identitarios tienen una importancia significativa en el desarrollo social, dado que son parte de la experiencia pública, ya que a través de ellos se manifiesta la cultura, y la esencia del ser humano, visto como ser social, relacional, en vínculo con la otredad.
Challenging Norms: The Impact of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Realities on Work and School Participation
Authors: Becerra-Culqui Tracy , Swiatek Daniel , Dizon Bernadine , Getahun Darios , Silverberg Michael , Zhang Qi , Im Theresa , Goodman Michael 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Importance: Disruption in school and the workplace are health concerns for transgender people.
Objective: To evaluate transgender individuals’ thoughts and comfort with how others perceive their gender identity (social affirmation) and its association with outness in the workplace and mistreatment at work or school.
Design: Cross-sectional survey.
Participants: Survey respondents older than age 18 yr from the Study of Transition, Outcomes & Gender cohort (N = 696; n = 350 assigned male at birth, n = 346 assigned female at birth [AFAB]).
Outcomes and Measures: Ever “out” to employer and treated unfairly at work or school or fired from job. Predictors were high social affirmation and comfort with how others perceive own gender identity. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were used for analyses.
Results: Individuals reporting high social affirmation were less likely to experience mistreatment at work or school than those with low social affirmation (odds ratio [OR] = 0.57, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.38, 0.86]). Individuals AFAB who felt comfortable with how others perceived their gender identity were less likely to be out to their employers than individuals AFAB who did not (OR = 0.45; 95% CI [0.20, 0.97]).
Conclusions and Relevance: Individuals with high social affirmation were less likely to experience work or school mistreatment, and feeling comfortable with how others perceive their gender identity did not signify the need to be out.
Plain-Language Summary: Occupational therapy practitioners can play a pivotal role when working with transgender individuals by assisting in creating new routines for self-presentation at work or school, navigating social environments, and providing guidance in self-advocacy skills. Individuals assigned male at birth may be in greater need because they report lower levels of social affirmation and acceptance at school and work than individuals assigned female at birth.
Fatores que Influenciam a Aprendizagem Interorganizacional em uma Rede composta por Organizações de Diferentes Setores
Authors: Zandavalli Carla , Watanabe-Wilbert Julieta Kaoru , Dandolini Gertrudes Aparecida , Steil Andrea Valéria 
Published: March 2024

Pesquisas anteriores sobre aprendizagem interorganizacional (AIO) concentram-se na identificação dos fatores associados à aprendizagem sem a explicitação dos níveis de análise para seu gerenciamento, se rede ou organização. Esta pesquisa analisa os fatores que influenciam a AIO no nível da organização e da rede, e descreve os pontos chave a serem considerados na gestão da AIO em ambos os níveis. Foi realizado um estudo de caso em uma rede com organizações sem interdependência (econômica, de processos, de coprodução ou de natureza jurídica), configuração de rede pouco evidenciada na literatura. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas com os representantes das organizações na rede e analisados qualitativamente, com o emprego de análise temática. Os resultados mostram que fatores externos à rede influenciam na motivação para sua criação ou reconfiguração; os fatores de rede afetam a aquisição de conhecimento pelas organizações participantes da rede, enquanto que os organizacionais se relacionam com a internalização do conhecimento.
A Gestão da Tecnologia de Hotspot como Vantagem Competitiva: O Caso da Empresa SemSenha
Authors: Cesca Joyce , Prado Marcio Luiz do 
Published: March 2024

A Internet modificou o cenário e o comportamento da sociedade, em pouco tempo os valores dos dispositivos tecnológicos foram reduzindo e cada vez mais pessoas tinham acesso a essa tecnologia, que logo se tornou disponível e presente no cotidiano de grande parte da população. As empresas se depararam com uma nova realidade e muitas buscaram se adaptar para melhor se posicionarem no mercado e obterem vantagens perante a elevada competitividade. Nesse sentido, as tecnologias tornam as empresas mais eficientes, por meio de informações que facilitam o suporte na tomada de decisão e melhores resultados no alcance de metas. Este estudo tem por finalidade, por meio do método de estudo de caso, mostrar que a Internet, o wi-fi e o hotspot, são tecnologias que facilitam as empresas no gerenciamento de informações sobre sua demanda e a consecução de seus objetivos de negócios.
Palavras-chave: Hotspot; Internet; Tecnologia; Vantagem Competitiva; Wi-fi.
Postural control and ankle joint functions: an investigation on collegiate female volleyball players
Authors: Özdemir Ayşem Ecem , Yazıcı-Mutlu Çiğdem 
Published: March 2024

PurposeAnkle injuries are common in volleyball players and are linked to the athlete’s postural control. The aim of the report is to investigate the differences between ankle functions and postural control ability of volleyball players and controls, and also the relationship between the variables in order to understand the factors affecting postural control.Methods40 female participants (age: 21.18 ± 0.27, volleyball players/controls: 20/20) were included in the study. Ankle functions (joint range of motion (ROM), joint position sense (JPS), vibration and isometric muscle strength) and postural control variables (anterior-posterior and medial-lateral sway velocity, ellipse area and perimeter) were evaluated by static stability test. The differences between the groups and the correlation between variables were analysed.ResultsSignificant differences favoured the volleyball group in ankle dorsiflexion, inversion, and eversion ROM, JPS, dorsiflexor and plantar flexor isometric muscle strength, and postural control variables (p < 0.05). However, the control group demonstrated superior vibration sensitivity on the 1st and 5th metatarsal heads (p < 0.05). A significant correlation was observed between the anterior-posterior sway velocity and dorsiflexion ROM, medial-lateral sway velocity and sway area with inversion ROM, sway area and vibration threshold in the 1st and 5th metatarsal heads (p < 0.05).ConclusionsVolleyball players showed better results in ankle ROM, JPS, muscle strength and postural control. In addition to the similarities in ankle plantar flexion ROM, invertor and evertor isometric muscle strength between the groups, the controls showed better vibration sensitivity; which reveals potential causes of ankle injuries in volleyball players. Ankle function variables are found to be linked to postural control, highlighting the need to evaluate these functions for injury prevention.