bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Masa Revolusi Industri 4.0 Terhadap UMKM Kosmetik Di Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Anggraini Intan Ayu 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang bagaimana pengaruh masa revolusi industri 4.0 terhadap UMKM kosmetik di Kota Pekalongan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literatur review dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa masa revolusi industri 4.0 telah membawa dampak besar bagi perekonomian di Kota Pekalongan salah satunya melalui jalur UMKM kosmetik. Sejak adanya virus corona dan banyak tempat-tempat usaha yang ditutup, membuat teknologi semakin berperan besar karena hampir seluruh masyarakat menjual produk mereka melalui aplikasi jual beli online salah satunya kosmetik. Sedangkan data kuesioner menunjukkan bahwa para remaja yang berusia 19-22 tahun menyukai sistem jual beli kosmetik secara online, namun terdapat beberapa hal yang membuat konsumen merasa ragu untuk membeli produk secara online. Berdasarkan data dari kuesioner tersebut peneliti mengetahui bahwa merek yang paling digemari oleh para remaja UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid adalah wardah, sedangkan untuk merek kosmetik pixy, scarlett, emina, implora, dll hanya satu dua orang saja yang menyukai produk tersebut. Penelitian ini sangat orisinalitas karena keaslian data yang berasal dari kuesioner yang diisi oleh beberapa mahasiswa UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid.
Kata kunci: UMKM, Kosmetik, Revolusi Industri 4.0
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Dokter Dalam Pengisian Laporan Pembedahan di RSUD Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis
Authors: Husni Herliza , Hosizah Hosizah 
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang: Pengelolaan rekam medis yang baik yaitu berkas rekam medis yang terisi lengkap, tepat dan dapat dipercaya mulai dari pencatatan, pengumpulan dan penyimpanan dilakukan secara benar.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan di RSUD Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Dimana, analisis yang dilakukan terhadap variabel independen maupun variabel dependen dilakukan pada saat yang bersamaan dalam satu waktu.
Hasil: Kelengkapan dalam pencatatan laporan pembedahan mengenai prosedur pembedahan terhadap pasien pembedahan berdampak pada kejelasan urutan prosedur pembedahan. Perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan = 3,013 + (-0,477) (P) + 0,388 (S)+1,082 (SPO).
Kesimpulan: Adanya pengaruh variabel pengetahuan secara parsial terhadap perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,003. Adanya pengaruh variabel sikap secara parsial terhadap perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Adanya pengaruh variabel SPO secara parsial terhadap perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000.Adanya pengaruh variabel pengetahuan,sikap dan SPO secara simultan terhadap perilaku dokter dalam pengisian laporan pembedahan, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000
BREAKFAST SKIPPING IS ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED RISK OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AMONG ADULTS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Fitriana Ilma , Intan Permatasari Dela 
Published: March 2024

Background: While certain lifestyle habits may be associated with arterial stiffness, there is limited literature investigating the relationship between lifestyle habits and longitudinal changes in arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Aims : This systematic review is to review the association of breakfast skipping and the risk of type 2 diabetes in adults.
Methods: This study demonstrated compliance with all requirements by means of a comparison with the standards established by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020. Thus, the specialists were able to guarantee that the research was as current as feasible. Publications released between 2014 and 2024 were considered for this search strategy. This was accomplished by utilizing a number of distinct online reference sites, including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub. It was determined that reviews, previously published works, and partially completed works would not be included.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 569 articles, whereas the results of our search on SAGEPUB brought up 2731 articles, our search on SCIENCE DIRECT brought up 1382 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2014 yielded a total 335 articles for PubMed, 1173 articles for SAGEPUB and 864 articles for SCIENCE DIRECT. In the end, we compiled a total of 7 papers, 4 of which came from PubMed, 1 of which came from SAGEPUB and 2 of which came from SCIENCE DIRECT. We included seven research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: In summary, breakfast skipping is associated in increasing of type 2 diabetes in adults but also need more studies because the studies of this topic is limited and less reported.
BETWEEN FREEDOM AND AUTHOR'S TEXT: A. G. ZABEL AS AN EDITOR OF HARP PARTS AND CADENCES
Authors: Подгузова М.М. 
Published: March 2024

Имя Альберта Цабеля известно на всех без исключения континентах. Арфист-виртуоз, композитор, аранжировщик, он оставил значительное наследие в каждой сфере своего творчества. Предлагаемая статья посвящена редакторской деятельности арфиста, ставшей одним из его основных профессиональных направлений. Являясь артистом Мариинского театра, он осуществил значительное количество обработок арфовых партий и каденций. В публикации впервые представлен взгляд на востребованность подобного рода деятельности, осуществлён анализ редакторских версий каденций из балетов П. И. Чайковского «Лебединое озеро» и «Щелкунчик», предложена оценка значимости деятельности А. Г. Цабеля в данной области в контексте влияния на мировое арфовое искусство.
The name of Albert Zabel is known on all continents without exception. As a virtuoso harpist, composer and arranger he left a significant legacy in every area of ​​his work. The proposed article is devoted to the editorial activity of the harpist, which has become one of his main professional areas. Being an artist of the Mariinsky Theatre, he performed a significant number of adaptations of harp parts and cadences. The publication for the first time presents a look at the demand for this kind of activity, analyzes the editorial versions of the cadences from P. I. Tchaikovsky's ballets “Swan Lake” and “The Nutcracker”, offers an assessment of the significance of A. G. Zabel's activity in this area in the context of the impact on the world harp art.
Sécurité incendie et activités de sécurité privée : une complémentarité au service de la sécurité des personnes et des biens
Authors: Cousin Regis 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
La France est considérée à juste titre comme l’un des pays les plus protecteurs et les mieux réglementés en matière de sécurité incendie. Aujourd’hui, le constat est sans appel : dans les types de bâtiments pour lesquels la réglementation est la plus aboutie (ERP, IGH, ERT), le nombre de décès a considérablement baissé.La protection contre l’incendie constitue une mission essentielle de sécurité. C’est d’abord la sécurité des bâtiments qui permet d’assurer celle des personnes et des biens en cas d’incendie. Si les métiers de l’incendie représentés par la FFMI ne sont pas historiquement intégrés au champ du CNAPS, ce qui correspond à une volonté partagée entre la puissance publique et la FFMI, il existe toutefois des préoccupations et des volontés communes, malgré les spécificités.Un continuum de sécurité existe entre leurs champs d’action et leurs prérogatives respectives, correspondant à une attente de la puissance publique, et plus généralement de nos concitoyens.
International audience
Personnaliser la nature, un « devenir animiste » du droit moderne ?
Authors: Guillibert Paul 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
La consécration de droits de la nature a souvent pris la forme d’une personnalisation juridique de la nature. Donner des droits à la nature, notamment celui d’être défendue lors de procédures judiciaires, suppose de lui conférer une personnalité juridique. Cela revient-il à dire qu’il y aurait un « devenir-animiste » du droit moderne sous l’influence de cosmologies non-modernes ? Ou bien le caractère fictionnel de la personnalité juridique suffit-il à expliquer la forme que prennent aujourd’hui les droits de la nature ?
International audience
Territoire naturel ou territoire juridique ?
Authors: Puisais Eric 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
Si l’éthologie définit le territoire par rapport à un usage naturel (le territoire animal), la notion lorsqu’elle définit des catégories politiques d’usage de l’espace prend une nouvelle dimension. Nous interrogeons ici le sens que nous pouvons tenter de donner au mot « territoire » comme construction sociale et politique. Nous questionnerons à ce propos la notion d’habiter. Comment le territoire devient objet et sujet d’exercice d’une forme de pouvoir ? Peut-on le considérer comme une espèce de « technologie de pouvoir » ?
International audience
Les confusions de l'inceste, selon une approche psychologique
Authors: Gérard Sonia 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
International audience
L'une des difficultés de compréhension de l'inceste résiderait dans les nombreuses confusions qu'il instaure. Dans cette communication nous proposons de revenir sur une notion sensible et source de confusion dans l'inceste : la séduction, en nous appuyant en particulier sur l'inceste père/fille, lequel forme également le propos du roman de Nabokov, Lolita, qui constitue, à de nombreux égards, une solide étude clinique. Nombre des cas d'inceste auxquels est confrontée dans sa pratique la psychologue clinicienne y trouvent leur pleine expression.
La reconnaissance de l’intérêt pluri-individuel par la responsabilité délictuelle
Authors: Arthur Poletti 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
National audience
L’intérêt, notion dialectique, est souvent envisagé dans l’opposition entre le particulier et le général. La défense du premier est dévolue à l’institution de la responsabilité délictuelle, le second à l’action du ministère public. Pour une question d’opportunité, la jurisprudence n’a pas hésité à dépasser ce schisme. Elle a consacré des intérêts intermédiaires : des intérêts pluri-individuels. Outre la défense de leurs préjudices personnels, les syndicats, associations de consommateurs ou pour la protection de l’environnement peuvent désormais défendre une grande cause. Cet état du droit questionne tant il bouscule la ratio legis de la responsabilité délictuelle, mécanisme essentiellement égoïste. A la lecture du droit comparé, il n’en est pourtant rien. Il n’y a pas d’antinomie fondamentale à considérer que les articles 1240 et suivants du code civil puisse participer à la protection de la légalité voire d’intérêts altruistes.
L’Union européenne, vers une nouvelle identité de puissance ?
Authors: Lille Nathan 
Published: March 2024

Soumission à Epi-revel
L’Union européenne fait face à un double défi. Un défi interne d’abord avec des problématiques d’État de droit, de respect de ses valeurs, d’élargissement et de réforme des institutions. Un défi externe ensuite avec une volonté de s’illustrer comme une troisième voie possible face aux puissances américaine et chinoise. Cet article contribue à la réflexion sur ce second défi. En se référant à la documentation officielle et au droit positif européens, ainsi qu’à la littérature universitaire concernant le normative power, cette contribution fait valoir que l’Union à tout intérêt à développer une identité reposant sur sa capacité à façonner les normes internationales.
International audience
Penser par l'équivalence : la hiérarchie des normes revisitée
Authors: Guerrini Marc 
Published: March 2024

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National audience
L'opposition classique entre suprématie constitutionnelle et primauté du droit international et européen a progressivement laissé place à une appréhension pluraliste des rapports entre les différents ordres et systèmes juridiques. Les juges nationaux et internationaux tirent désormais les conséquences d'une forme de constitutionnalisme global pour articuler leurs compétences à travers une logique d'équivalence des protections. Si cette logique apparaît empiriquement observable, elle est aussi doctrinalement disputable.
La representación cultural del abuelo franquista en las novelas 'Entre hienas' y 'El monarca de las sombras'
Authors: Sánchez Laguna María Ángeles 
Published: March 2024

Desde la perspectiva “giro victimario” y usando la definición de postmemoria mi artículo analiza dos formas de representación cultural que coexisten en la literatura española en relación con la Guerra Civil y el Franquismo. Por una parte, la cultura del honor en El monarca de las sombras, que desde una perspectiva emocional da sentido a la historia familiar justificando al abuelo franquista. Por otra parte, la cultura de la victimidad en Entre hienas que está escrita desde una perspectiva ética, reparando el daño causado a las víctimas y cuya trama revela las implicaciones del abuelo con el franquismo y el nazismo.
La España “del medio” de Manuel Chaves Nogales. Una revisión de 'A sangre y fuego'
Authors: Fernández Martínez Lara 
Published: March 2024

La tercera España defendida por unos y vilipendiada por otros, fue un concepto que rondó la sociedad española desde el siglo XIX, y que incluyó a autores de muy diversa índole, pero con una ideología común. El presente artículo pretende mostrar, a partir de una revisión de A sangre y fuego, que Manuel Chaves Nogales fue uno de los integrantes de esa denominada “tercera España”, gracias a su inclusión en el grupo del Nuevo Romanticismo.
Novela y franquismo: narrativas periféricas y la periferia de la narrativa
Authors: Peris Llorca Jesús , Juárez Pinto Carla María 
Published: March 2024

Presentación del monográfico "Novela y franquismo: narrativas periféricas y la periferia de la narrativa" coordinado por Jesús Peris Llorca y Carla María Juárez Pinto. Número dedicado a la memoria de Nuccio Ordine.
Waterlogging in soil restricts the growth of Gleditsia sinensis seedlings and inhibits the accumulation of lignans and phenolic acids in thorns
Authors: Luo Zai-Qi , Shi Xiao-Qian , Wang Xian-Ying , Yang Qiu-Lan , Pan Xin , Pan Wen-Xia , Luo Chun-Li , Yu Shan-Shan , Zhou Wen-Wen , Ren Bin-Rui , Yi Yin , Zhang Xi-Min 
Published: March 2024

Gleditsia sinensis, commonly known as Chinese Zaojiao, has important economic value and medicinal compounds in its fruits and thorns, making it widely cultivated artificially in China. However, the available literature on the impact of waterlogging on the growth of G. sinensis seedlings and the accumulation of metabolite compounds in its thorns is limited. To address this knowledge gap, G. sinensis seedlings were planted in soil supplemented with pindstrup substrate, which enhances the water-holding capacity of the soil. The analyses of morphological traits and nutrient elements in one-year-old G. sinensis seedlings grown naturally under ambient conditions and metabolite accumulation in its thorns were conducted. The results showed that the waterlogged soil significantly diminished the height, fresh weight, and dry weight of seedling roots and stems (P < 0.05). Furthermore, waterlogging hindered the uptake of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn), as well as the transport of potassium (K). The identified metabolites within the thorns were categorized into 16 distinct groups. Relative to the control soil, fatty acids and derivatives were the most down-regulated metabolites in the waterlogged soil, accounting for 40.58% of the total metabolites, followed by lignans (38.71%), phenolic acids (34.48%), saccharides and alcohols (34.15%), steroids (16.67%), alkaloids (12.24%), flavonoids (9.28%), and glycerophospholipids (7.41%). Conversely, nucleotides and derivatives experienced the greatest up-regulation in the waterlogged soil, accounting for 50.00% of the total metabolites. In conclusion, waterlogging negatively impacted the growth of G. sinensis seedlings and inhibited the accumulation of metabolites. Hence, when considering the accumulation of secondary metabolites such as lignans and phenolic acids, appropriate management of soil moisture levels should be taken into account.
Understanding Maternal Nutrition Insights from Pregnant Women in Bamenda, Cameroon
Authors: Ranale Tsi Nsoh Faith , Garba Mary Chia , Ngoinangeh Fointama Emmanuel , Abah Ejoh Richard 
Published: March 2024

The foundation for good physical health is good nutritional status. Nutritional status of pregnant women is directly affected by the foods they eat and their nutrient content. Nutritional knowledge is positively associated with diet quality. The aim of this study was to assess nutritional status and nutrition education knowledge of pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in Bamenda Health District (BHD).
Study Design: This study was carried conducted in BHD in the North West Region of Cameroon, with pregnant women aged 13 to 49 years recruited from public hospitals.
Place and Duration of Study: BHD including (Bamenda Regional Hospital, Azire Integrated Health centre, Atuakom Integrated Health Centre, Ntambag Integrated Health Centre) between April 2022 to September 2022.
Methodology: This was a cross sectional study carried out in four health facilities BHD. Random sampling technique was done to target the sample size of 354 pregnant women. A questionnaire was developed to collect socio-demographic information and clinical records of the pregnant women. Anthropometric parameters, biochemical and dietary assessments of the women were determined using standard techniques. Data collected was analysed by MS excel and SPSS Statistics version 20.0. Results were considered at significance level P ≤ 0.05.
Results: The mean age of the study population was 26.4±5.5years and the average intake of servings of meals per day was suboptimal in the consumption of vegetables (2±1.9), fruits (0.6± 1.3) and milk (0.4 ±0.6) food groups. Women consumed diets that met less than 50% of energy needs. There exists a significant difference in mean energy requirements 1828.8 ± 152.9 Kcal compared to mean energy intake 1192.0 ± 344.6 Kcal which is below the Recommended Daily Allowances (RDA) of 2400 kcal for pregnant women. Ignorance still existed in dietary knowledge and 18.1% of the women were anaemic.
Conclusion: There was an overall suboptimal approach to dietary intake among the pregnant women, inadequate food intake, poor food choices and limited healthy dietary knowledge. Thus pregnant women in BHD still need more access to information on dietary information.
Assessment of Prevelance and Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding among Mothers with Infants Aged under Six Months in Wadajir District, Banadir Region, Somalia
Authors: Abdirahman Madina Ali , Mogere Dominic , Musotsi Anne Aswani , Omoto Alloysius Luambo 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that include ending hunger and improving nutrition, preventing child mortality, and lowering the risk of non-communicable diseases, and promoting cognitive development and education are among the many that breastfeeding is essential to achieving including SDG 2, ending hunger and improving nutrition; SDG 3, preventing child mortality. By 2025, the World Health Organization's (WHO) global nutrition targets to increase at least 50% of infants under six months old to exclusively breastfeed (EBF).
Objective: To assess knowledge, determinants and measure prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among infants aged below six months in Wadajir district, Banadir region- Somalia.
Methodology: A hospital-based cross-sectional study design was applied. Systematic sampling method was used to include mothers with infants aged less than 6 months in search of healthcare in Wadajir health center-mother and child health clinic. Study period was August to September 2023. Close ended structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Data was entered into SPSS, multiple analysis was used to correlate independent variables like cultural barriers, maternal barriers, policy barriers, health system barriers with dependent variable of exclusive breastfeeding.
Results: The study population comprised 353 mothers; about 65% were aged 25 to 35 years and 76% of them were housewives. The study established that 65% of mothers in Wadajir district who visited the health facility during study period were practicing exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. On Knowledge, More than half (59%) of the mothers were not aware of the duration of EBF and there was a correlation between EBF and mother education level (P=0.213). there was no relationship between maternal determinants of EBF and low rates of EBF. There was statistically significant correlation (P=0.199) between EBF and the number of pregnancies. Because of having frequent and close pregnancy outweigh EBF and overall breastfeeding, and infant care.
Conclusion: There is poor knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in Wadajir district, Somalia. Maternal education, the number of children, the place of delivery, and the educational attainment were all found to be related to exclusive breastfeeding.
One‐Dimensional SDS Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins
Authors: Gallagher Sean R. 
Published: May 2007

AbstractElectrophoresis is used to separate complex mixtures of proteins (e.g., from cells, subcellular fractions, column fractions, or immunoprecipitates), to investigate subunit compositions, and to verify homogeneity of protein samples. It can also serve to purify proteins for use in further applications. In polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, proteins migrate in response to an electrical field through pores in a polyacrylamide gel matrix; pore size decreases with increasing acrylamide concentration. The combination of pore size and protein charge, size, and shape determines the migration rate of the protein. In this unit, the standard Laemmli method is described for discontinuous gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions, that is, in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Both full‐size and minigel formats are detailed. Several modifications are provided for specific applications. For separation of peptides and small proteins, the standard buffers are replaced with either a Tris‐tricine buffer system or a modified Tris buffer in the absence of urea. Continuous SDS‐PAGE is a simplified method in which the same buffer is used for both the gel and electrode solutions and the stacking gel is omitted. Other protocols cover the preparation and use of ultrathin gels and gradient gels, and the simultaneous preparation of multiple gels.
Measurement of T and B Cell Turnover with Bromodeoxyuridine
Authors: Tough David F. , Sprent Jonathan , Stephens Geoffrey L. 
Published: May 2007

AbstractThis unit describes two methods used to determine the rate of turnover of T and B cells in vivo. In each method, this is accomplished by administering 5‐bromo‐2′‐deoxyuridine (BrdU), a thymidine analog, and measuring the rate at which cells become labeled with this DNA precursor during the S phase of the cell cycle. Cells that contain BrdU are then detected in vitro using fluorochrome‐labelled anti‐BrdU monoclonal antibody by flow cytometry. The unit includes an Alternate Protocol that may be useful in situations where the Basic Protocol proves incompatible with particular antibody‐fluorochrome conjugates or other downstream staining procedures. Using this procedure, a wide range of antibody‐fluorochrome combinations can be used.