bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The nature of science in Islam (philosophical analysis)
Authors: Guswenti Mirna , Nadia Kholimatus 
Published: March 2024

Science is something of great urgency in learning by having the primacy of the subject of thinking, in which the process of fostering a mindset and maturity of action can be realized in problem-solving and socializing. From a philosophical point of view, science is actually formed because humans try to think further about the knowledge they have. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to find out, identify, and understand science in Islam in the form of (1) its essence (2) objectives (3) implementation in Islam. The type of writing is library research, namely obtaining reference sources from books related to the discussion, the holy book of the Qur'an, and journals are indicated by ISSN. The writing in this scientific work can be divided into two data methods which are interconnected, namely: primary data used as the main object is the book on Islamic education philosophy by Ramayulis, Margustam, and Hasan Basri. Meanwhile, secondary data sources are used by the author as a treasure trove of thinking that has relevance to science in the discussion of this writing. After obtaining the appropriate data, then it is analysed by using inductive techniques.
Prodistik; madrasah management to develop IT skill in industrial revolution 4.0 era
Authors: Kusumaningrum Anita , Rozi Fathor , Wahyuni Eka 
Published: March 2024

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, which requires the younger generation to develop expertise in the IT field, educational institutions must also develop Madrasah management to provide this knowledge and skills for their students. This study aims to examine Prodistik as Madrasa management in developing IT skills in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 so that Madrasah graduates can also master technology. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with case study type. At the same time, the research location is in MA Negeri 2 Probolinggo. Data collection techniques used include observation and in-depth interviews equipped with documentation. The data analysis technique refers to the Miles andHuberman technique, which allows data reduction, data display, and data verification/conclusion. The study results indicate that Madrasah management in implementing Prodistik is collaborating with ITS Surabaya, forming an IT Skills Vocational Team and ToT, developing the Prodistik curriculum, and monitoring and evaluating programs in collaboration with ITS every semester. The conclusion is the increasing ability of MA Negeri 2 Probolinggo students in the IT field who are able to make various useful products by utilizing IT in the preparation of Final Projects and achievements in various IT competitions The implication is that educational institutions can realize Madrasah programs to the maximum if there is cooperation with other relevant institutions or institutions.
Entrepreneurship education in Islamic perspective
Authors: Asror Fuad Mafatichul , Santosa Sedya 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine Entrepreneurship Education in an Islamic Perspective using a descriptive qualitative approach and reviewed using the library research method exploring the data to become a complete research result. Entrepreneurship education is a program that includes teaching about what an entrepreneur should do in the face of the fast pace of this world in the field of trade with increasingly fierce competition. The cultivation of entrepreneurial values develops into the world of education intending to form a complete human being. The Islamic perspective on entrepreneurship education is not far from the story of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. He can be a role model in entrepreneurship in an honest, trustworthy, and strong spirit in trading. Entrepreneurship education is important because the advancement of science in technology also greatly affects entrepreneurship in the21st century, where trade in the digital world has advanced rapidly. Hence, it takes an entrepreneur who is proficient in technology to keep up with the times. Therefore, entrepreneurship education is owned by an entrepreneur and must be applied to start from elementary school education to tertiary education to build the younger generation's soul and reduce unemployment in Indonesia while still implementing good Islamic entrepreneurship.
The role of Islamic education teacher to build learners' character at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal City
Authors: Amalia Riska 
Published: March 2024

The importance of Islamic education teachers' role in building students' character in modern era is reflected on becoming role model who could build students having Islamic character through exemplary and habituation. This research focuses on Islamic education teachers in building students characters at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal city. Thus, it can be drawn problem statements as follow: (1) what is the definition of Islamic education teachers' role? (2) what is definition of character education? (3) How are role of Islamic teachers in building students' characters at MTs Assalafiyah Tegal city? This research used qualitative method especially case study which applied descriptive method to analyze. It was conducted at MTs Assalafiyah Tegalcity. The research subject were the headmaster, teachers and students of class IX. It applied observation, interview, and documentation as the technique of collecting data. It applied data triangulation to analyze the data. The research finds that teachers' role in building students' character at MTs Assalafiyah is categorized as good. It can be seen from MTs Assalafiyah teachers' education background that most of them graduated from Islamic Boarding Schools and Islamic Universities. Teachers have applied their role as the role model in habituating disciplines in their daily life that is crucial to shape students' characters.
Effect of pH on Trace Elements Removal from Batteries and Compact Disks by Aspergillus terreus Pellets
Authors: Murtadha Abdulzahraa Makhrib , Al-Shammari Rana Hadi Hameed , Alshammary Assal Ghazi 
Published: March 2024

Background: The aim of this study is the removal of three trace elements (Nickle Ni, Cadmium Cd and Lead Pb) by an environmentally friendly method from Batteries and compact discs. This study aimed to rapidly remove trace elements from E-waste (batteries) by filamentous fungi pellets. Methods: Aspergillus was the best heavy metal tolerated isolate under the following incubation parameters: pH (5), temperature (25°C), ground electronic waste powder doses (0.5, 1 and 1.5 g/L) absorbed by fungal pellets biomass 10 gm/L of wet weight. Result: The results showed the best removal percentage R% of Ni, Cd and Pb removal were (89,91and 96) observed at pH 5. Images from SEM showed accumulations of metal particles on the surface of the fungal hyphae and Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy (FT-IR) was used to determine the effective groups in the fungal cell wall responsible of biosorption of trace elements and This study indicates that an application may be possible Aspergillus terreus as a promising candidate for biological sorption and recycling of trace elements and as an ecologically friendly and effective process in terms of time and cost.
Analysis of the Impact of ChatGPT Usage in Direct Current Physics Material on Enhancing Students' Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) during the Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Farizi Zakaria Al , Sahlan Sahlan , Prasetyo Erwin , Fitriani Nadya , Laleng Elyakim Mau , Tiar Hamzarudin Hikma , Anwar Zaina 
Published: March 2024

This study examines the influence of using ChatGPT to enhance students' higher-order thinking Skills (HOTS), particularly within the context of the "Merdeka Belajar" (Freedom to Learn) era in Indonesia. This inquiry arises from Indonesian students' low literacy and numeracy skills, as indicated by the PISA assessment. Employing a quasi-experimental method, the research analyzes the changes in students' HOTS before and after the ChatGPT-assisted instruction intervention within the "Merdeka Belajar" curriculum framework. The study's findings reveal a significant improvement in students' HOTS within the experimental group that utilized ChatGPT, as compared to the control group. Data analysis underscores the positive impact of integrating ChatGPT into "Merdeka Belajar"-based teaching methods, substantially enhancing students' HOTS. These results align with prior literature highlighting the role of AI technology in advancing education and fostering higher-order thinking abilities. It is imperative to consider that the effective utilization of AI technology should be complemented by appropriate teaching approaches to prepare students for future challenges. The implications of this research indicate that ChatGPT can be considered an innovative strategy to support Merdeka Belajar-based learning in Indonesia.
PEMANFAATAN IKAN MANYUNG (Arius thalassiunus) SEBAGAI PUPUK BOKASHI UNTUK MEDIA TANAM BIBIT TREMBESI (Samanea saman)
Authors: La-Upe Muhammad Fajar Rahman , Achmad Basir , Rukmini Rukmini , Biyatmoko Danang 
Published: March 2024

Kusan Hilir Sub-district is one of the coastal sub-districts in Tanah Bumbu Regency where most of the people work as fishermen. Fish caught by fishermen that do not have high selling value such as otek fish or manyung fish, and tembang fish or sardinella fish are often thrown into the sea so that they can pollute marine waters. The remaining fish or fish that are wasted have organic value, both organic-N, organic-P, and organic-K. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using otek fish bokashi, firewood husks, and subsoil soil on the growing power of trambesi plants and determine the best composition of fish bokashi produced based on biomass in plants. The research was carried out using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 6 treatments and 5 replications with 3 plants and placed randomly by doing random numbers in the excel application with the treatment code P0 100% subsoil soil, 0% fish bokashi, 0% burnt husk, P1 subsoil 90%, fish bokashi 5%, burnt husk 5%, P2 subsoil 80%, fish bokashi 10%, burnt husk 10%, P3 subsoil 70%, fish bokashi 15%, burnt husk 15%, P4 subsoil 60%, fish bokashi 20%, burnt husk 20%, and P5 soil 50%, fish bokashi 25%, burnt husk 25%. Data analysis used in this study used the Anova test followed by the DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) test. The results of observations or weighing on the wet weight and dry weight of plant biomass show that the treatment with the composition of 50% soil planting media, 25% fish bokashi, 25% burnt husk with an average wet weight of 174.44g and a dry weight of 88.64g has a very significant effect on 90 day trambesi seedlings, although the treatment with the composition of 90% subsoil soil planting media, 5% fish bokashi, 5% burnt husk, and the composition of 80% subsoil soil planting media, 10% fish bokashi, 10% burnt husk is not significantly different.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA IKAN DI KAMPUNG IWAK KELURAHAN MENTAOS KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Hutauruk Sanggam B Bomerson , Fauzana Noor Arida , Slamat Slamat , Agusliani Erma 
Published: March 2024

The internal and external factors summarized can be the basis for determining a more focused strategy for developing fish cultivation in the Mentaos iwak village, Banjarbaru City, which has so far been untouched. The research aims to analyze the strategy for developing fish cultivation in Kampung Iwak Mentaos Village, Banjarbaru City. The research was carried out for 5 months, with data collection taking place in Kampung Iwak, Mentaos Village, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province. The type of data in this research uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique to answer the objective is to describe the profile of fish cultivation that has been carried out in the Kampung iwak Mentaos village, descriptive analysis is used, to formulate a strategy for developing fish cultivation in the Kampung iwak Mentaos village, SWOT analysis is used. The profile of fish cultivation that has been carried out in the Mentaos iwak village was founded in 1992. The age of the cultivators ranges from 35 years to >57 years. The area of Kampung Iwak Mentaos Village is ± 47 Ha / 476.1396 m2, quantitatively there are around 205 pond plots consisting of nursery ponds, enlargement ponds and mixed ponds (between nursery and enlargement). Pool area starts from 200m2 to >1000m2. Types of fish that are widely cultivated in iwak villages include tilapia, gourami, catfish and other freshwater fish. The strategy for developing fish cultivation in Kampung iwak, Mentaos village is based on quadrant < 1, which is a very profitable situation. The main strategy for fish cultivation in Kampung Iwak, Mentaos Village, Mentaos Subdistrict, is to become an area with a fisheries tourism attraction which is the basis of strength so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN AIR BERSIH UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN PELAYANAN AIR BERSIH DI PT. AIR MINUM INTAN BANJAR
Authors: Bisma Bayu Cipta Setia , Lilimantik Emmy , Fauzana Noor Arida , Aziz Yusuf 
Published: March 2024

The Regional Government of Banjar Regency and Banjarbaru City through PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar is responsible for the production and marketing of clean water. Government through PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar Water certainly continues to strive to meet the needs of the community for clean water through the provision of clean water. Especially in Branch 2 Services of PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar As a buffer area for the capital city of Banjarmasin The need for clean water is a very vital factor in daily life and the increasing demand of the community, which is reflected by the increasing number of customers of PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar. The research was conducted in Banjar Regency with the number of samples taken as many as 100 (one hundred) respondents in the service area of Branch 2 PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar, which is spread across 7 sub-districts, namely Kertak Hanyar, Sei Tabuk, Tatah Makmur, Aluh-Aluh, Beruntung Baru, Martapura Barat and Gambut, was conducted with a Questionnaire Survey of PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar is selected by proportional stratified random sampling according to location and customer qualification. The dependent variable used in this study is water demand (Y), while the independent variable used in this study is the number of occupants (X1), the amount of income (X2), the type of tariff (X3), customers (X4). Data processing techniques using SPSS applications, using multiple regression analysis of factors affecting clean water demand in Banjar Regency. The results showed that the variables were the number of occupants (X1), the amount of income (X2), and. Type of tariff ( X4) has a positive effect on the consumption of clean water PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar (Y), while the number of customers (X3) negative effects. The community's clean water needs in 2023 at PT. Air Minum Intan Banjar Branch 2 area to serve 7 sub-districts in 2032 is 563,02 liters / second. This study recommends that there is a need for additional production capacity of PT. Intan Banjar Drinking Water so that for areas that have not been served for 24 hours, there needs to be an increase in clean water supply.
Implementation and Obstacles to Student Character Education at SMAN 1 Anjir Muara
Authors: Aniah Nor , Abbas Ersis Warmansyah , Mutiani Mutiani , Sari Raihanah , Jumriani Jumriani 
Published: March 2024

The character can be formed through education, one of the institutions that can carry out character education is the school. One of the means for building student character in schools is through the learning process, school culture, and extracurricular activities. This study aims to describe the implementation of character education for students at SMAN 1 Anjir Muara and find out the obstacles at SMAN 1 Anjir Muara in implementing character education for students. The approach used in this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The observation, interview, and documentation techniques were used to collect data obtained from informants or institutions related to this research. To analyze the data in this study used data reduction techniques, data display, and verification.The results of this study state that character education at SMAN 1 Anjir Muara is implemented through integration into learning activities including developing character values in learning tools such as lesson plans; school culture is classified into three types of activities, namely routine, spontaneous, and exemplary activities; and extracurricular activities such as scouting, osis, and PMR. In addition, there are obstacles in the implementation of character education for students at SMAN 1 Anjir Muara, who come from the family environment and technological advances that are not in line with the education implemented in the school environment.
A Comparison Study on Uzbek and Turkish Idioms
Authors: Aghamuhammad Muradi  
Published: March 2024

Idioms are stereotypes spoken by the public, whose author and speaker are unknown. Idioms are available in all languages of the world. People have used idioms to express their thoughts and ideas to others effectively and in detail through short sentences. Humans have short, but also metaphoric words and sentences for purposes rather than long and meaningless sentences.
The subject of this study is on idioms in Turkish and Uzbek. The idioms in these two languages encounter each other and are explained. From this comparison and explanation, it is proved that these two cultures, these two nations, these two languages and these two literatures are close to each other and of the same lineage. It is possible that some people may not know that these two nations come from the same lineage and the same geography.
Sand Supplier Selection Analysis Based on the Integration of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Taguchi Quality Loss Function Methods
Authors: Sofillauny Zahara , Wahyuni Hana Catur , Sukmono Tedjo , Putra Boy Isma 
Published: March 2024

Supplier selection process is a step to evaluate and select the most suitable supplier to see the needs of the company or organization. This evaluation is important to ensure that the selected supplier is able to provide quality products or services, competitive prices, timely delivery, and meet ethical and sustainability standards. This research uses two methods, namely Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Taguchi Loss Function. AHP is used to calculate the weight of criteria, while the Taguchi Loss Function is used to estimate losses caused by suppliers. The criteria applied in supplier evaluation are quality criteria, product accuracy, delivery, price, warranty policy, and response to claims. The results obtained from this study PT. Bumi Makmur with a percentage loss of 21%, while the supplier that has the largest loss value is PT. Mergo Bopo with a percentage of 47%.
Highlights :

Integration of AHP and Taguchi Loss Function enhances supplier selection accuracy.
Identified supplier exhibits substantial loss percentage, emphasizing the importance of thorough evaluation.
Findings enable informed decision-making, facilitating risk mitigation and operational optimization

Keywords :Supplier Evaluation; Sand; Analytical Hierarchy Process, Taguchi Loss Function
Differentiated Instruction: Analysis of Elementary School Teachers’ Understanding in Bali Q-Ta School
Authors: Witraguna Kadek Yudista , Jaya I Ketut Manik Asta 
Published: March 2024

Differentiated instruction is implemented to support the application of the Merdeka Curriculum. Teachers need to have a good understanding before implementing differentiated instruction. The study aims to determine and analyze the understanding of elementary school teachers regarding differentiated instruction at Bali Q-Ta School (SD Bali Q-Ta), as well as to identify the constraints in its implementation. The research was conducted using mixed methods. The subjects of this study were all elementary school teachers at SD Bali Q-Ta. Research data was obtained using questionnaires and interviews. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Findings indicate that the understanding of elementary school teachers at SD Bali Q-Ta falls into the "very good" category, with an average score of 77.9. The constraints faced by elementary school teachers at SD Bali Q-Ta include: (1) the preparation, implementation, and evaluation requiring a significant amount of time; (2) difficulties in preparing diverse teaching aids; (3) errors in diagnosing student needs; and (4) difficulties in developing suitable assessment instruments tailored to student needs Highlights: Differentiated Instruction: Tailoring teaching methods to accommodate diverse student needs. Merdeka Curriculum: Framework for Indonesian education emphasizing autonomy and innovation. Elementary School Teachers: Key agents in implementing differentiated instruction effectively. Keywords: Differentiated Intruction, Merdeka Curriculum, Teachers Understanding
WITHDRAWN: The COVID-19 Impact on Software Design Activities Globally Software Engineering – A Study from computing Perspective in Medical Science
Authors: Nabi Faisal , Hasan Rija , Maple Carsten 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, widely acknowledged as the most significant global health crisis of this century, has impacted virtually every sector, including software development. This unprecedented situation has led to significant implications for software projects and the professionals involved in software development, presenting substantial challenges. The primary objective of this study is to systematically analyze the evolving research trends within the Global Software Engineering (GSE) field. This study focuses on examining whether the global pandemic has led to an increased emphasis on software design research. Furthermore, we investigate the existing gap in social interaction during the software design phase of development. The research methodology consists of a two-phase systematic analysis of the existing literature. In the first phase involves the mapping of GSE research conducted over the two decades preceding the pandemic (2000-2020). In the second phase, this study employed a forward snowballing approach to review literature related to the software design phase published between 2020 and 2022. The analysis of 592 research studies in these two phases reveals various trends in GSE research. Evaluation research stands out as the most extensively explored research type across methods, processes, and human aspects of development. Despite the considerable impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to an increased reliance on distributed teams, our findings suggest that, while software organizations have been extensively studied across all software engineering phases, the software design phase remains one of the least explored areas. Our contribution envisions a more collaborative and adaptable GSE field, providing guidance for future research endeavors aimed at supporting distributed teams.