bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KONSERVASI MELALUI ORKESTRA MAHASISWA
Authors: HARMONO SEJATI IRFANDA RIZKI 
Published: March 2024

The form of presentation of the Orchestra at Universitas Negeri Semarang is flexible. There are no special courses for Orchestra practice that can make students play Orchestra as capital for teaching and working in music. This article aims to determine the skill level of students playing the main instruments that have been obtained in the PIIP course and applied to orchestral games and how the inculcation of conservation values for each player with different tools can become a harmonious sound unit. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive exposure. The research subjects are active students of music artists who are members of the Semarang State University orchestra. The results of data collection with observation, interview, documentation, and data analysis techniques. The analysis technique is divided into three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of interviews and observations that have been collected, such as; documentation, pictures, photographs, field notes, personal notes, and other documents, are studied, analyzed, researched, and then reduced to an abstraction.ABSTRAKBentuk penyajian Orkestra di Universitas Negeri Semarang bersifat fleksibel. Tidak ada mata kuliah khusus praktek Orkestra yang dapat membentuk mahasiswa bermain orchestra sebagai modal mengajar dan berkarya di bidang musik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keterampilan mahasiswa memainkan Instrumen pokok yang sudah didapat pada mata kuliah PIIP dan diaplikasikan ke dalam permainan Orkestra, dan bagaimanakah penanaman nilai-nilai konservasi tiap-tiap pemain yang berbeda instrumen dapat menjadi satu kesatuan bunyi yang harmonis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan paparan secara deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa aktif seni musik yang tergabung dalam orkestra Universitas Negeri Semarang. Hasil pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan analisis data. Teknik analisis terbagi tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil wawancara dan observasi yang sudah terkumpul seperti; dokumentasi, gambar-gambar, foto-foto, catatan lapangan, catatan pribadi, serta dokumen-dokumen lainnya dipelajari, ditelaah, diteliti kemudian direduksi menjadi sebuah abstraksi.
EKSISTENSI TARI GAMBYONG DI SANGGAR DUTA SANTARINA BATAM PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU
Authors: SYEFRIANI SYEFRIANI , MUHARRAMAN MOHD FATAHILLAH 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKTari Gambyong asal mulanya berdasarkan nama seorang penari jalanan. Nama seorang penari ini adalah Gambyong. Tari Gambyong merupakan salah satu bentuk tari tradisi yang hidup dan berkembang dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jawa Tengah di Batam. Tari Gambyong memiliki unsur-unsur tari seperti: tema, gerak, musik, kostum, desain lantai, dinamika, tata rias, dan lighting yang tidak dapat dipisahkan satu sama lain. Eksistensi Tari Gambyong di Sanggar Duta Santarina sangat diterima dan diminati oleh masyarakat Batam pada umumnya dan masyarakat Jawa yang tinggal di Batam khususnya. Tari Gambyong di Batam saat ini populer bagi masyarakat Jawa yang berdomisili di sana. Dalam setiap acara, Tari Gambyong sering ditampilkan terutama untuk menyambut tamu agung atau untuk memperkenalkan budaya Jawa Tengah di Kota Batam.ABSTRACTThe origin of Gambyong Dance is based on the name of street dancer. The name is Gambyong. Gambyong Dance is one of traditional dance which is live and growing in the life of Central Java’s people at Batam. Gambyong Dance has elements like theme, movement, music, costume, floor pattern, dynamics, cosmetology, and lightning, which are cannot be separated each other. The existence of Gambyong Dance at Duta Santarina Studio is very welcome by the people of Batam in general, and particular for Javanese people who live in Batam. Nowadays, Gambyong Dance is very popular for Javanese people who live in there. In every event, Gambyong Dance often performed to welcome grand guests or to introduce Central Java’s culture in Batam. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method, data collection technique using observation, interview, and documentation.
Epidemiology of gonorrhoea: systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions, World Health Organization European Region, 1949 to 2021
Authors: Chidiac Omar , AlMukdad Sawsan , Harfouche Manale , Harding-Esch Emma , Abu-Raddad Laith J 
Published: March 2024

Background
Epidemiology of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) infection remains inadequately understood.

Aim
We aimed to characterise NG epidemiology in Europe.

Methods
We used Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines to systematically review, report, synthesise and analyse NG prevalence data from 1949 to 30 September 2021. Random-effects meta-analyses estimated pooled prevalence. Meta-regression analyses investigated associations and sources of heterogeneity.

Results
The 844 included publications yielded 1,573 prevalence measures. Pooled prevalence of current urogenital infection was 1.0% (95% CI: 0.7–1.2%) among general populations, 3.2% (95% CI: 1.8–4.8%) among female sex workers, 4.9% (95% CI: 4.2–5.6%) among sexually transmitted infection clinic attendees and 12.1% (95% CI: 8.8–15.8%) among symptomatic men. Among men who have sex with men, pooled prevalence was 0.9% (95% CI: 0.5–1.4%), 5.6% (95% CI: 3.6–8.1%), and 3.8% (95% CI: 2.5–5.4%), respectively, for current urogenital, anorectal or oropharyngeal infection. Current urogenital, anorectal or oropharyngeal infection was 1.45-fold (95% CI: 1.19–1.77%), 2.75-fold (95% CI: 1.89–4.02%) and 2.64-fold (95% CI: 1.77–3.93%) higher among men than women. Current urogenital infection declined 0.97-fold (95% CI: 0.96–0.98%) yearly, but anorectal and oropharyngeal infection increased (1.02-fold; 95% CI: 1.01–1.04% and 1.02-fold; 95% CI: 1.00–1.04%), respectively.

Conclusions

Neisseria gonorrhoeae epidemiology in Europe has distinct and contrasting epidemiologies for vaginal sex transmission in heterosexual sex networks vs anal and oral sex transmission in MSM sexual networks. Increased transmission may facilitate drug-resistant strain emergence. Europe is far from achieving the World Health Organization target of 90% incidence reduction by 2030.
Eksplorasi dan Karakterisasi Budidaya Tanaman Kelapa di Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Authors: Handayani Rd Selvy , Khaidir Khaidir , Usnawiyah Usnawiyah , N Muhammad Yusuf , AlFitra Angga Yuda 
Published: March 2024

Tanaman kelapa tersebar luas di pekarangan ataupun perkebunan hampir diseluruh wilayah Indonesia. Tanaman kelapa memiliki banyak manfaat, diantaranya adalah sebagai bahan pangan dan juga dapat digunakan untuk bahan bakar nabati (BBN). Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan tanaman kelapa adalah masih sangat sedikit informasi tentang penyebaran dan sistem budidaya tanaman kelapa di Aceh Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan karakteristik budidaya tanaman kelapa di Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Penelitian eksplorasi dan karakterisasi budidaya tanaman dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pengambilan sampel secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Pengambilan data yang dilakukan berupa pengukuran dan pengamatan langsung terhadap tanaman kelapa di lapangan sebagai data primer, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh data kuisioner dan wawancara dengan pemilik tanaman kelapa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman kelapa di Kecamatan Dewantara terutama menyebar di 3 desa yaitu, Bangka Jaya (N: 5º 14’50" sampai N: 5º 15’16" dan E: 97°0’43" sampai E: 97°1’10"), Bluka Teubai (N: 5º 15’18" sampai N: 5º 15’27" dan E: 96°59’43" sampai E: 97°59’43"), Glumpang Sulu Timur (N: 5º 15’14" sampai N: 5º 15’25" dan E: 96°59’32" sampai E: 96°59’43"). Ada tiga jenis kelapa yang dibudidayakan petani, yaitu kelapa genjah, kelapa hybrid, dan kelapa dalam. Karakter budidaya tanaman kelapa di Kecamatan Dewantara menunjukkan standar praktik yang relatif terbatas tidak sesuai dengan standar dari Dinas Pertanian.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Se_U (Simple Usholli) Pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih Kelas VII Di MTs Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Seblak Jombang
Authors: Anifah Siti , Rohmah Hidayatur 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangakan media pembelajaran aplikasi Se_U (Simple Usholli) berbasis aplikasi adroid yang dibuat dengan menggunakan power point dan ispring suite yang berisi tentang materi kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah khususnya bab shalat. Konten diperoleh dari berbagai sumber dan diolah menjadi media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi android. Penelitian dilakukan di MTs Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Seblak Jombang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau di sebut juga Research and Development. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat Skala Likert untuk menentukan hasil penelitian dan divalidasi oleh alhli media dan ahli materi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peneliti masuk dengan kategori baik dengan hasil ahli materi 82 %, ahli media 92 %, dan hasil angket respon siswa sebesar 91 %. Selanjutnya media pembelajaran berbasis andorid bisa dipakai sebagai peneletian yang berjudul “ Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Se_U (Simple Usholli) Pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih Kelas VII di MTs Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Seblak Jombang”.
Neurodevelopmental Disorders Caused by Genetic Defects in Structure of Glutamatergic Receptors
Authors: Abramov A. V. , Makushkin E. V. 
Published: March 2024

Background: the role of glutamate receptor dysfunction in mental disorders, neurological, autoimmune, and oncological pathology has been intensively investigated in the past decade. The development of drugs that target glutamatergic receptors has also been a focus of research.The aim was to describe modern concepts of neurodevelopmental disorders (according to the International Classification of Diseases 11th revision, L1-6A0) that are associated with genetically induced alterations of the structure of glutamatergic receptors.Material and method: a search for descriptions of cases with impaired neuropsychiatric development associated with genetic defects of ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptor subunits was performed in the MEDLINE/Gene database, MEDLINE/PubMed scientific library, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), UniProt, ClinGen and eLibrary. Genetically induced structural abnormalities of most known ionotropic (GluA, GluN, GluK, GluD) and a number of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR1, 5, 7) are associated with severe variants of neuropsychiatric disorders that manifest in infancy and early childhood.Conclusion: the considerable variation in the clinical presentation of these cases demands a transnosological approach to diagnosis and management of patients, under cooperation of specialists in pediatrics, child psychiatry, neurology, genetics, and medical and social rehabilitation.
KEHARUSAN DAN KEMUNGKINAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM KONTEKS MERDEKA BELAJAR SERTA PARADIGMA PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21
Authors: Yohamintin Yohamintin , Widiansyah Apriyanti 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keharusan dan kemungkinan pendidikan dalam konteks merdeka belajar serta paradigma pembelajaran abad 21, yang meliputi; keharusan pendidikan, kemungkinan di didik, tut wuri handayani, konsep naturalisme, nativisme, empirisme, konvergensi, merdeka belajar, serta paradigma pembelajaran abad 21 guna memenuhi ketentuan dan keharusan pembelajaran abad 21 dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yang menggambarkan secara jelas dimensi-dimensi korelatifitas-sinergisitas mengenai Keharusan Dan Kemungkinan Pendidikan Dalam Konteks Merdeka Belajar Serta Paradigma Pembelajaran Abad 21 secara objektif yang menggambarkan keadaan subjek/objek berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang diteliti.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Prestasi Belajar Descriptive Text Bahasa Inggris melalui Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Learning Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Hulu Kuantan
Authors: Yunarti Dwi Ramla  
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh data yang menunjukan keaktifan dan prestasi siswa yang rendah untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar peneliti melakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) untuk mengetahui akar penyebab masalah dari aktifitas belajar peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Hulu Kuantan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti mencoba melaksanakan pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran Inquiri Learning. Pembelajaran ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui hal- hal apa saja yang terjadi didalam aktifitas belajar siswa dan bagaimana cara meningkatkan prestasi siswa pelajaran Bahasa Inggris materi DescriptiveText dengan menggunakan metode Inquiry Learning dapat berjalan sesuai yang diharapkan. Adapun pelaksanaan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar anak melalui perbaikan pada siklus 1 dan siklus 2 dengan melakukan desain prosedur perbaikan, pengamatan, teknik analisis data serta melakukan refleksi diri untuk pendidik. Dari hasil pengamatan pendidik, menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan anak dalam menggunakan metode Inquiri Learning.
The Effectiveness of Using Semantic Mapping Strategy in Teaching Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text
Authors: Afriyanti  
Published: March 2024

This research was aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using semantic mapping strategy in teaching reading comprehension of narrative text and the significant difference on reading comprehension of narrative text between two groups: who were taught using semantic mapping strategy and those who were taught using quick reading method. The design of this study was experimental study. The population of this study was the eighth grade students of SMP 3 Bonai Darusalam in the academic year of 2023. The number of the subjects was 60 students. The data were obtained by administering reading test to the VIII B as control group and VIII C as experimental group. The research was started by giving pre-test, treatments, and post-test to both experimental and control groups. The data of the test were analyzed by using t-test formula to know the difference of the students’ comprehension in reading narrative text between two groups. In the pre-test, the average score of the experimental group was 51.2667 and the control group was 64. The average score of post-test of the experimental group was 76. 0667 while the control one was 70.6667. The result of the t-test of mean difference was 8.939 and t-table was 2.00. It means that t-value is higher than t-table (8.939>2.00). The calculation revealed that the hypothesis about a significant difference on reading comprehension between students who were taught narrative text by using semantic mapping strategy and those who are taught by using quick reading method was accepted. Based on the research conducted, it was proved that the use of semantic mapping strategy is effective as a strategy to improve teaching reading achievement of narrative text to the eighth year students of SMP 3 Bonai Darusalam.
Penerapan Metode Story telling untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris pada Siswa Kelas VIII
Authors: Astaty Tumanggor Rumondang 
Published: March 2024

Pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru selama siklus I dan siklus II menunjukkan performance yang baik. Guru mulai menerapkan metode dan teknik pengajaran yang bervariasi dan tidak monoton, guru berusaha menstimulus keaktifan dan kekreatifan siswa, guru menyajikan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara integral, guru tidak hanya berkomunikasi pada tuntasnya suatu materi pelajaran saja tetapi lebih memperhatikan kemampuan penguasaan yang diperoleh siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman teks persuasi siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta dengan menggunakan metode story telling. Ada beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan penerapan metode story telling, antara lain pengetahuan awal tentang teks yang akan dibaca, tujuan khusus membaca, dan pemahaman informasi yang telah diperoleh dari bacaan.
A proposal for dividing the application to add user functions
Authors: Yamato Yoji 
Published: March 2024

To increase the use of heterogeneous hardware, we have proposed the concept of environment-adaptive software that automatically converts and operates program code once written so that it can be used appropriately in the environment in which it is placed. This paper proposes a new element of environment-adaptive software, a method that analyzes the code of general-purpose programs and allows users to add and change the processing they want to perform. The proposed method divides the application based on related processes and localizes changes based on the division boundaries, making it easier to add and change services. We check the sample applications can be automatically divided using the proposed method.
IEICE Technical Report, SC2023-34, Copyright(C)2024 IEICE
منهج عمر فوتيوتال ومالك سه في مقاومة نموذج الحضارة الفرنسية البعثية mission civilisatrice في سنيغمبيا
Authors: Omar Jah 
Published: March 2024

فإفريقية قارة الأزمات, ومن أزماتها هويتها والدفاع عن هذه الهوية , ومن أزمة هوية هذه القارة صعوبة تحديد هذه الهوية بصفة عامة لأنها قارة مسلمة ومسيحية وديانات تقليدية في نفس الوقت, ولكل من هذه الأبعاد رجال دافعوا ويدافعون عنه وهناك أيضا من دافعوا عن بعد أفريقي مجرد دون اعتبارات دينية وهكذا نجد ان أدب المقاومة متأصّل في إفريقية, فالبعد الذي يتناوله هذه الورقة بعد إسلامي صوفي ضد نموذج الحضارية الفرنسية البعثية : mission civilisatrice واخترنا من رجال إفريقيا عمر فوتيوتال ومالك سه اللذين عاشا في فترة ما بين 1927-1830م ودافعا عن هذا البعد الاسلامي الصوفي الذي حاول الاستعمار طمسه.
والمصادر أظهرت أن الرجلين اتفقا على اللإنتماء إلى غرب إفريقيا والدفاع عن الإسلام وعن البعد الصوفي في الإسلام ضد الحضارة الفرنسية البعثية, فإنهما اختلفا في المنهج والأسلوب المتبع في المقاومة .
فبينما تبني عمرالفوتيو المواجهة العسكرية كأسلوب, اتبع مالك سه التثقيف والزراعة ونشرالعلم من خلال الشعر والنثر كأسلوب بديل. هذا وقد اخترنا فلسفة الرجلين ونقدمها لشباب اليوم كبديل لمظاهر الغلو والتشدد الديني وأراقة الدماء المتفجر والمنتشر في العالم الآن , وبما أن أدب المقاومة متعدد الأبعاد في إفريقيا, فإن الورقة تركز على غرب إفريقيا خلال التاريخ المذكورأعلاه:
Comparison between endovascular and surgical treatment of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas: a single-center cohort and systematic review
Authors: Naamani Kareem El , Kaul Anand , Mouchtouris Nikolaos , Hunt Adam , Ahmed Meah T. , Sizdahkhani Saman , Majmundar Shyam , Ghanem Marc , Gooch M. Reid , Herial Nabeel A. , Jabbour Pascal , Rosenwasser Robert H. , Tjoumakaris Stavropoula I. 
Published: March 2024

OBJECTIVE
With recent advancements in minimally invasive techniques, endovascular embolization has gained popularity as a first-line treatment option for spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (sDAVFs). The authors present their institution’s case series of sDAVFs treated endovascularly and surgically, and they performed a systemic review to assess the outcomes of both modalities of treatment.

METHODS
The authors conducted a retrospective observational study of 24 consecutive patients with sDAVFs treated between 2013 and 2023. The primary outcome was the rate of occlusion, which was compared between the surgically and endovascularly treated sDAVFs. They also conducted a systemic review of all the literature comparing outcomes of endovascular and surgical treatment of sDAVFs.

RESULTS
A total of 24 patients with 24 sDAVFs were studied. The mean patient age was 63.8 ± 15.5 years, and the majority of patients were male (n = 19, 79.2%). Of the 24 patients, 8 (33.3%) received endovascular treatment, 15 (62.5%) received surgical treatment, and 1 (4.2%) patient received both. Complete occlusion at first follow-up was higher in the surgical cohort but did not achieve statistical significance (66.7% vs 25%, p = 0.52). Recurrence was higher in the endovascular cohort (37.5% vs 13.3%, p = 0.3), while the rate of postprocedural complications was higher in the surgical cohort (13.3% vs 0%, p = 0.52); however, neither of these differences was statistically significant.

CONCLUSIONS
Endovascular embolization in the management of sDAVFs is an alternative treatment to surgery, whose long-term efficacy is still under investigation. These findings suggest overall comparable outcomes between endovascular and open surgical treatment of sDAVFs. Future studies are needed to determine the role of endovascular embolization in the overall management of sDAVFs.
Comparison of the transarterial, transvenous, and superior ophthalmic vein approaches in the treatment of indirect carotid-cavernous fistulas
Authors: El Naamani Kareem , Mouchtouris Nikolaos , Majmundar Shyam , Sah Eric , Kaul Anand , Sizdahkhani Saman , Momin Arbaz A. , Ghanem Marc , Al Saiegh Fadi , Gooch M. Reid , Herial Nabeel A. , Rosenwasser Robert H. , Tjoumakaris Stavropoula I. , Bilyk Jurij R. , Jabbour Pascal 
Published: March 2024

OBJECTIVE
Indirect carotid-cavernous fistulas (CCFs) are abnormal arteriovenous shunting lesions with a highly variable clinical presentation that depends on the drainage pattern. Based on venous drainage, treatment can be either transarterial (TA) or transvenous (TV). The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of indirect CCF embolization via the TA, TV, and direct superior ophthalmic vein (SOV) approaches.

METHODS
The authors conducted a retrospective analysis of 74 patients admitted to their institution from 2010 to 2023 with the diagnosis of 77 indirect CCFs as confirmed on digital subtraction angiography.

RESULTS
A total of 74 patients with 77 indirect CCFs were included in this study. Embolization was performed via the TA approach in 4 cases, the TV approach in 50 cases, and the SOV in 23 cases. At the end of the procedure, complete occlusion was achieved in 76 (98.7%) cases. The rate of complete occlusion at the end of the procedure and at last radiological follow-up was significantly higher in the SOV and TV cohorts than in the TA cohort. The rate of recurrence was highest in the TA cohort (25% for TA vs 5.3% for TV vs 0% for SOV, p = 0.68).

CONCLUSIONS
The rate of immediate complete occlusion was higher in the TV and SOV cohorts than in the TA cohort while the rate of complete occlusion at final follow-up was highest in the SOV cohort. The SOV approach was significantly associated with higher rates of postoperative complications. Indirect CCFs require careful examination of the fistulous point and the venous drainage to provide the most effective patient-tailored approach.