bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Title Mining Association Rules to Determine the Over-spending Behavior Among Low Income Households in Malaysia
Authors: Azmi Amira Najiha , Bakar Azuraliza Abu , Othman Zulaiha Ali , Sani Nor Samsiah 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Overspending behavior in a household can significantly affect the financial burden, debt accumulation, stress, and economic problems. Spending behavior is one of the financial literacy indicators that empowers individuals to make informed financial decisions, budget effectively, and plan for the future. This study proposes an association rules mining approach to investigate the spending behavior among households with income below 40% (B40) in Malaysia. For this purpose, we employ the Apriori algorithm on 2016 and 2019 Malaysia households' income and expenditure survey data obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia to discover over-spending items that occurred in household expenditure. The results showed that up to three associated overspending items were discovered based on several support and confidence settings. There are significant changes in spending behavior in the 2016 and 2019 data. Besides food as the main overspending item in 2016 data, other items such as miscellaneous items, restaurants and hotels, and services were overspent in 2019 data. Moreover, three associated items were found only in the 2019 data. This finding benefits the government in improving financial literacy or implementing effective initiatives to improve the nation's living standards.
Study on Age-Period-Cohort Effects of Cognitive Abilities among Chinese Older Adults based on the Cognitive Reserve Hypothesis
Authors: Yang Qian , Yu Tong 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background
Cognitive abilities are key indicators of healthy aging. Nowadays, China has gradually entered a stage of deep aging, and the elderly population with age-relate cognitive decline has significantly increased. However, previous research on cognitive abilities based on long-term time trends has been relatively few among Chinese older adults. This study aims to explore the cognitive abilities changes and group differences among Chinese older adults aged 65 to 105 based on three-time dimensions of age, period, and birth cohort.
Methods
The 8 waves of Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) are used from 1998 to 2018. To avoid perfect collinearity in the time dimension, the study employ Hierarchical APC-Cross-Classified Random Effects Model (HAPC-CCREM) to examines age-period-cohort effects on the cognitive abilities among Chinese older adults. the age is set as fixed-effect, while the period and birth cohorts are set as random-effect, and explore the significant factors that impact the cognitive abilities of Chinese older adults based on the Cognitive Reserve Hypothesis.
Results
At the fixed-effect level, demographics factors, health behaviors, self-rated health, subjective well-being and childhood adversity significantly impact cognitive ability among Chinese older adults. Age effects are significant, and cognitive abilities show an inverted “U”-shaped curve with age. At the random-effect level, period effects are significant, with the overall cognitive levels show a gradual annual increase among Chinese older adults Since 2008. Cohort effects are also significant, where the overall cognitive levels of the earlier-born cohorts in the first six groups show an increasing trend. Conversely, the overall cognitive levels of later-born cohorts in the latter five groups show a declining trend. Notably, the period effects significantly promote the cohort effects.
Conclusions
The Cognitive Reserve Hypothesis support the significance of the majority of impacting factors. the cognitive abilities show an accelerating decline with increasing age, following an evolutionary trajectory in accordance with physiological principles among Chinese older adults. The cognitive abilities show a monotonic increasing trend year by year since 2008, further validating the Flynn effect among Chinese older adults. The first six earlier-born cohorts show an increasing trend in cognitive abilities, supporting the hypothesis of pathological state compression. Therefore, the cognitive abilities of the five later-born cohorts show a declining trend, supporting with the hypothesis of pathological state expansion.
UK Reproducibility Network: Open and Transparent Research Practices Survey
Authors: Hughes-Noehrer Lukas , Bonn Noémie Aubert , de Maria Marcello , Evans Thomas Rhys , Farran Emily K. , Fortunato Laura , Henderson Emma L. , Jacobs Neil , Munafò Marcus R. , Stewart Suzanne L. K. , Stewart Andrew J. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Openness and transparency in the research process are a prerequisite to the production of high quality research outputs. Efforts to maximise these features have substantially accelerated in recent years, placing open and transparent research practices at the forefront of funding and related priorities, and encouraging investment in resources and infrastructure to enable such practices. Despite these efforts, there has been no systematic documentation of current practices, infrastructure, or training and resources that support open and transparent research in the UK. To address this gap, we developed and conducted the Open and Transparent Research Practices survey, a large-scale audit study completed by research-active staff in UK research institutions to better understand existing practices, needs, support, and barriers faced when implementing open and transparent research. The data presented here capture responses from over 2,500 research-active staff based at 15 institutions affiliated with the UK Reproducibility Network. The data provide a snapshot of open research practices that can be used to identify barriers, training needs, and areas that require greater investments.
Investigating Patient Satisfaction Through Web-Based Reviews of Norwegian Dentists: Quantitative Study Using the Meaning Extraction Method
Authors: Larsen Maria , Holde Gro Eirin , Johnsen Jan-Are Kolset 
Published: March 2024

Background
Challenging encounters in health care professions, including in dentistry, are relatively common. Challenging encounters can be defined as stressful or emotional situations involving patients that could impact both treatment outcomes and patients’ experiences. Through written web-based reviews, patients can share their experiences with health care providers, and these posts can be a useful source for investigating patient satisfaction and their experiences of challenging encounters.

Objective
This study aims to identify dominant themes from patient-written, web-based reviews of dentists and investigate how these themes are related to patient satisfaction with dental treatment.

Methods
The study data consisted of 11,764 reviews written by dental patients, which included 1- to 5-star ratings on overall satisfaction and free-text comments. The free-text comments were analyzed using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count software, and the meaning extraction method was used to group words into thematic categories. These themes were used as variables in a multilevel logistic regression analysis to predict patient satisfaction.

Results
Eight themes emerged from the analyses, of which 6 (75%)—explanation (odds ratio [OR] 2.56, 95% CI 2.16-3.04; P<.001), assurance (OR 3.61, 95% CI 2.57-5.06; P<.001), performance assessment (OR 2.17, 95% CI 1.84-2.55; P<.001), professional advice (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.55-2.13; P<.001), facilities (OR 1.78, 95% CI 1.08-2.91; P=.02), and recommendation (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.12-1.53; P<.001)—increased the odds of high patient satisfaction. The remaining themes (2/8, 25%)—consequences of treatment need (OR 0.24, 95% CI 0.20-0.29; P<.001) and patient-centered care (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.52-0.74; P<.001)—reduced the odds of high patient satisfaction.

Conclusions
The meaning extraction method is an interesting approach to explore patients’ written accounts of encounters with dental health professionals. The experiences described by patients provide insight into key elements related to patient satisfaction that can be used in the education of dental health professionals and to improve the provision of dental health services.
Examining the Impact of Simultaneous Alcohol and Cannabis Use on Alcohol Consumption and Consequences: Protocol for an Observational Ambulatory Assessment Study in Young Adults (Preprint)
Authors: Gunn Rachel L , Metrik Jane , Barnett Nancy P , Jackson Kristina M , Lipperman-Kreda Sharon , Miranda Jr Robert , Trull Timothy J , Fernandez Mary Ellen 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND

There is significant conflicting evidence as to how using cannabis while drinking alcohol (ie, simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use) impacts alcohol volume consumed, patterns of drinking, and alcohol-related consequences. The impact of simultaneous use on drinking outcomes may be influenced by several within-person (eg, contextual) and between-person (individual) factors.

OBJECTIVE

This study was designed to examine naturalistic patterns of alcohol and cannabis use to understand how simultaneous use may impact drinking outcomes. The primary aims were to understand the following: (1) if simultaneous use is associated with increased alcohol consumption and riskier patterns of drinking, (2) if simultaneous use leads to increased alcohol consequences, and (3) how contextual circumstances moderate the impact of simultaneous use on consumption and consequences.

METHODS

Data collection involves a 28-day ambulatory assessment protocol in which a sample of non–treatment-seeking young adults who report simultaneous use of alcohol and cannabis complete ecological momentary assessments (random, event-contingent, and time-contingent surveys) of alcohol and cannabis use, contexts, motives, and consequences on their personal smartphones while continuously wearing an alcohol biosensor bracelet. Participants also complete a baseline assessment, brief internet-based check-in on day 14, and a final session on day 28. Community-based recruitment strategies (eg, social media and flyers) were used to enroll 95 participants to obtain a target sample of 80, accounting for attrition.

RESULTS

Recruitment and data collection began in May 2021 and continued through June 2024. Initial results for primary aims are expected in October 2024. As of March 2024, the project had recruited 118 eligible participants, of whom 94 (79.7%) completed the study, exceeding initial projections for the study time frame. Remaining recruitment will provide the capacity to probe cross-level interactions that were not initially statistically powered. Strengths of the project include rigorous data collection, good retention and compliance rates, faster-than-expected enrollment procedures, use of a novel alcohol biosensor, and successful adaptation of recruitment and data collection procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic.

CONCLUSIONS

This is the first investigation to assess the key momentary predictors and outcomes of simultaneous use as well as self-reported and objective (via alcohol biosensor) measures of alcohol consumption and patterns. The results of this study will inform prevention efforts and studies of individuals who use cannabis who are engaged in alcohol treatment.

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT

DERR1-10.2196/58685
To the Definition the Deflections of Flexible Non-centrally Compressed Reinforced Concrete Struts Strengthened in the Transverse Direction with Composite Materials
Authors: Mailyan D. R. , Georgiev S. V. 
Published: March 2024

An analysis of the calculation methods found in the normative literature on strengthening reinforced concrete structures with composite materials arranged in the transverse direction by the method of wrapping structures showed that there is no calculation method for the second group of limit states.The Code of Rules 164.1325800.2014 does not consider options for strengthening flexible compressed reinforced concrete structures, with the arrangement of composite materials in the transverse direction, introducing restrictions to the dimensions of structures. However, our research suggests the opposite. In this paper, experimental values of deflections of reinforced concrete struts in the transverse direction by composite materials, characteristics and testing methods of prototypes are given. The results of the theoretical calculation of deflections are presented and, based on the comparison of experimental and theoretical values of deflections, an algorithm for calculating the second group of limit states was developed.
Implementation of Information Modelling Technology in Design of Structures of a Single-Storey Industrial Building
Authors: Orlova Marina A. , Kozyrev Sergey A. 
Published: March 2024

Currently, much attention is paid to the structural reliability and safety of buildings and structures, as well as the speed and quality of design and construction. The increase in these indicators is facilitated by the expansion of the use of information modelling technology through the integration of new calculation methods into the digital building model.The paper considers the design of structures of a single-storey frame industrial building using information modeling technology. The order of work in the programs “Tekla Structures” and “Crystal” is presented on specific examples. Conclusions are given about the advantages of using BIM technologies in the construction industry.
PENGARUH ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN LAPORAN KEBERLANJUTAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Lana Anastasia , Oktorina Megawati 
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of enterprise risk management to firm value mediated by sustainability report. The sample used was 94 set data from consumer non-cyclical companies and health companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. The variables used were enterprise risk management, sustainability report, and firm vaue. The results showed that enterprise risk management has a positive effect on firm value and on sustainability report. Sustainability report has not affect on firm value. Sustainability report has not mediated the effect of enterprise risk management to firm value.

Keywords: Enterprise Risk Management, Sustainability Report, Firm Value, Mediation
Mbaru Gendang sebagai Ruang Publik Menurut Jürgen Habermas dalam Menyelesaikan Persoalan Konflik Tanah di Manggarai
Authors: Masut Vinsensius Rixnaldi , Cancang Elfridus , Riyanto FX Armada 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explain the function of the Mbaru Gendang as a public sphere in resolving land conflicts in Manggarai. The Mbaru Gendang as the traditional house of the Manggarai people has become a central place in every public policy making, including in resolving land conflicts. Manggarai people's awareness of the function of the Mbaru Gendang can be explored more deeply by using Jurgen Habermas' philosophy about public sphere. According to Habermas, a public sphere is not just there for locative information, but a condition that enables a joint discourse, openly and freely, for the sake of reaching a public decision. Thus, a public sphere is conditioning rational communication and dialogue through a discursive process. The methodology used in this study is qualitative phenomenological by conducting interviews with Manggarai traditional leaders. The results of the interviews are then elaborated with Habermas' philosophy about public sphere. The finding of this study is that the Mbaru Gendang has become a space for discourse in resolving land conflicts in Manggarai. This issue requires open and free rational communication and dialogue. TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar E-Modul Matematika Interaktif dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Fitrio Beni Danuari , Merliza Pika 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar e-modul matematika interaktif dengan pendekatan kontekstual dilatarbelakangi oleh bahan ajar yang digunakan belum memaksimalkan penggunaan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar e-modul matematika interaktif dengan pendekatan kontekstual guna memenuhi kebutuhan produktivitas belajar yang efektif di era yang serba digital saat ini. Adapun kualitas produk pengembangan harus memenuhi kriteria yang ditinjau dari aspek kelayakan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model ADDIE yang meliputi:analysis, design, development, implementatio dan evaluation. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu: angket penilaian oleh ahli, angket kepraktisan respon siswa, dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penilaian oleh ahli materi dan media termasuk dalam kategori “sangat baik”. Siswa menunjukkan respon positif dan termasuk dalam kriteria “praktis”. Hasil tes siswa telah memenuhi kriteria efektif. Hal ini diperoleh dari ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal sebesar 73% termasuk dalam kategori “baik”. Berdasarkan acuan nilai KKM yang digunakan sekolah SMPN 4 Rawa Pitu. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa e-modul matematika interaktif dengan pendekatan kontekstual yang telah dikembangkan layak, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika
Pengaruh Komitmen dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Keterlibatan Guru
Authors: Fauzan Mohammad , Indriyaningrum Kis , Hadi Teguh Parmono 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah (1) menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh komitmen guru terhadap keterlibatan guru; (2) menganalisis dan menjelaskan pengaruh efikasi guru terhadap keterlibatan guru; Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru SMK Bhina Tunas Bhakti Juwana, sebanyak 105 orang. Semua populasi dijadikan sampel (metode sensus). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari responden melalui kuesionair dengan menggunakan aplikasi google form Analisis data menggunakan model regresi. Temuan penelitian adalah (1) komitmen guru berpengaruh positif terhadap keterlibatan guru; (2) efikasi guru berpengaruh positif terhadap keterlibatan guru. Implikasi manajerial hasil temuan adalah pihak pimpinan sekolah dalam merekrut guru perlu menilai aspek kepemlikan komitmen dan efikasi diri dari calon guru.dan implikasi teoritik memberikan sumbangan penguatan teoritik di bidang manajemen sumberdaya manusia pendidikan, bahwa komitmen guru dan efikasi guru sebagai prediktor keterlibatan guru.
EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA PARA ESTUDANTES COM TRANSTORNOS DE APRENDIZAGEM: lacunas e contribuições
Authors: Santos Kesley Vieira Ramos dos 
Published: March 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a Educação a Distância para estudantes com transtornos de aprendizagem. A discussão está apoiada nos conceitos de cibercultura e comunidade virtual de aprendizagem e sua implicações sobre o desenvolvimento humano; na legislação sobre Educação a Distância (EaD) e estudos que apontam a EaD como ferramenta no ensino para estudantes com deficiência e identificam as características de pessoas com transtornos de aprendizagem, orientando práticas educativas para esse público. Foi realizada, por meio da plataforma Google Acadêmico, o levantamento de pesquisas brasileiras, correspondentes ao período de 2007 a 2020, que entrelaçam Ensino a Distância, Psicologia e Transtorno de Aprendizagem. Utilizamos, como critério de seleção para essa busca, as seguintes palavras-chave aplicadas conjuntamente: “Educação a Distância”, “Psicologia” e “Transtornos de Aprendizagem”. Pretende-se, posteriormente, a elaboração de um manual que contemple a construção dos conteúdos de componentes curriculares da área de Ciências em ambientes virtuais - e inclusivos - de aprendizagem.
Criminalistic characteristics of the involvement of minors in the illegal production, production, purchase, storage, transportation, transportation or sale of narcotics, psychotropic substances or their analogues
Authors: Kukos M. 
Published: March 2024

The article defines the concept of the criminalistic characteristics of the involvement of minors in illegal production, manufacture, acquisition, storage, transportation, forwarding or sale of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues and outlines its main structural elements. In the course of the research, it was determined that the forensic characteristics of criminal offenses is a system of generalized data on the most typical signs of a certain type (group) of criminal illegal acts, which are manifested in the method and mechanism of the act, the circumstances of its commission, the person of the subject of the criminal offense, other circumstances, natural the interrelationship of which is the basis for the scientific and practical performance of the tasks of criminal proceedings.
The element-component composition of the criminalistic characteristics of the involvement of minors in the illegal production, manufacture, acquisition, storage, transportation, forwarding or sale of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues, as based on the practice of law enforcement agencies and forensic studies of the data system, includes: the subject of the offense (means and substances listed in Article 307 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, namely narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors); ways of preparing, committing, concealing and opposing the investigation as the behavior of individuals; trace picture (includes material traces: traces of production, manufacture, storage, transportation, sale or purchase of narcotic drugs; traces of drug use; traces of the influence of narcotic drugs on the human body) and ideal ones, which are reflected in human memory and find their expression as testimony of witnesses, victims, suspects)); typological features of the identity of the criminal and the identity of the victim (peculiarities of socio-demographic characteristics of persons who involve minors and victimization of minors).