bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN.docx
Authors: Sagabulang Gilberth Umbu Kaledi , Telussa Arley Sadra , Wungouw Herman Pieter L , Dedy Maria Agnes Etty 
Published: March 2024

Indeks Massa Tubuh sebagai alat untuk mengukur status gizi seseorang di interpretasikan dalam 3 kriteria yaitu kurus, normal dan gemuk. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 oleh Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia mengenai status gizi menurut IMT penduduk usia > 18 tahun menunjukan bahwa sebesar 8,7% mengalami gizi kurang, 13,5% mengalami gizi lebih, dan 15,4% mengalami obesitas(1). Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan salah satu ukuran untuk memprediksi presentasi lemak didalam tubuh manusia.Memiliki IMT yang tinggi atau rendah dapat menyebabkan gangguan menstruasi atau amenore, menstruasi tidak teratur dan nyeri saat menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian adalah obsevarsional analitikdengan pendekatan cross sectional pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Uiversitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Teknik pengambilan Sampel ini adalah stratified random sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 113 orang.Pengumpulan Data menggunakan Kuesioner Siklus Menstruasi.Analisis Data yang digunakan adalah uji Rank Spearman. Hasil dari 113 responden,responden yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh kurang sebanyak 25 orang (22,1%) , responden yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal berjumlah 61 orang (54,0%), responden dengan kelebihan berat badan berjumlah 27 orang (23.9%). Sedangkan untuk siklus menstruasi mayoritas responden memiliki siklus menstruasi normal yaitu sebanyak 85 orang (75,2%) dan yang memiliki siklus menstruasi tidak normal sebanyak 28 orang (24,8%) . Hasil uji analisis bivariat untuk hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan siklus menstruasi diperoleh hasil p=0.177(p>0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang.
SENAM MATA MENURUNKAN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA
Authors: Nau Stevania Vincenisia , Sagita Sidarta , Setiawan I Made Buddy , Artawan I Made 
Published: March 2024

Seseorang yang menggunakan komputer selama dua jam atau lebih dikatakan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Sejak diterapkan pembelajaran jarak jauh, penggunaan laptop atau komputer semakin meningkat khususnya dikalangan mahasiswa dikarenakan pembelajaran dapat berlangsung dari pagi hingga sore hari, sehingga dapat memberikan dampak buruk bagi kesehatan, khususnya kesehatan mata seperti terjadinya CVS. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam mata dalam menurunkan Computer Vision Syndrome pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nusa Cendana tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan non equivalent control group design lalu dilakukan pengelompokan menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen yang dilakukan secara acak pada mahasiswa Universitas Nusa Cendana. Pengambilan besar sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon. Hasil dari penelitian ini uji wilcoxon masing-masing kelompok mengalami penurunan gejala CVS. Pada kelompok intervensi nilai p = 0,000 (p<0,05) dan kelompok kontrol nilai p = 0,002 (p<0,000). Dan uji Mann Whitney tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol, dengan nilai p = 0,095 (p>0,05). Dari penelitian ini Kesimpulan yang diambil adalah senam mata tidak mempunyai pengaruh terhadap penurunan gejala CVS yang dirasakan responden.
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI VAKSIN COVID-19 DALAM MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 PADA MURID SMAK GIOVANNI KUPANG
Authors: Riantoby Raphaeline Murtiastari , Setiawan I Made Buddy , Nurina Rr. Listyawati , Pakan Prisca Deviani 
Published: March 2024

Pada awal tahun 2021, target sasaran vaksinasi nasional Indonesia mendapat penambahan sebesar 26 juta orang yang berasal dari kalangan remaja berusia 12-17 tahun. Penelitian pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 30 murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang menunjukkan bahwa cakupan vaksinasi masih rendah dan terdapat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada para murid. Sosialisasi dengan media video diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dan menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui apakah pemberian sosialisasi mengenai vaksin COVID-19 efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design yang dilakukan pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil secara non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 86 orang yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisa menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test dan uji Mann Whitney U. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat penurunan signifikan tingkat kecemasan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,058 pada kelas eksperimen dan nilai p = 0,083 pada kelas kontrol. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan atas hasil post-test kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, yaitu dengan nilai p = 0,783. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini, yakni tidak terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada murid SMAK Giovanni Kupang setelah diberikan sosialisasi vaksin COVID-19 melalui media video.
The Correlation between COVID-19 knowledge and stress levels on Students of NCIPS Junior High School Kupang, 2021
Authors: Martins Graciela Maria Dolores , Hutasoit Regina , Lidia Kartini 
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang: Pengetahuan mengenai COVID-19 merupakan aspek yang pentng bagi masyarakat termasuk remaja agar mereka mampu menghadapi stres, berupa kekuatan untuk beradaptasi terhadap COVID-19.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan siswa SMP NCIPS Kupang tentang COVID-19 terhadap tingkat stres.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi analitik potong lintang, yang melibatkan 42 siswa dari 49 siswa, yang mengisi kuesioner tentang skala pengetahuan dan persepsi stres tentang COVID-19, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Somers' D.
Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan bahwa dari 42 responden, 81% siswa SMP NCIPS Kupang mengalami stres sedang hingga sangat tinggi, dengan rincian 47,6% berpengetahuan cukup dan 38,1% berpengetahuan baik. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan stres yang dialami mahasiswa
Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p=1,000) antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan tingkat stres yang dialami siswa di SMP NCIPS Kupang
KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALIAN PINGGIR SUNGAI DI KELURAHAN LIDAK KECAMATAN ATAMBUA SELATAN KABUPATEN BELU
Authors: Lusi Retnasari , Hasan Muhammad Husain , Manek Agustinus Hale 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to:1). To determine the water quality of dug wells on the banks of a river used for drinking water needs in the dry season in the Lidak village river Atambua District, Belu Regency. Types of Qualitative Research. Which research focus stems from an inductive mindset, which is based on participatory objective observation of a symptom (phenomena) social. qualitative data in the form of descriptive details. If viewed from problems with the quality of water from dug wells and the distance of wells far from residential areas, then the type of research that leads to the study of physical geography, Data collection (procedure research) 1. Sampling point 2. Collection 3. Documentation. Laboratory test results on the quality of dug well water through 2 samples of dug well water on physical parameters and The bacteriological parameters indicated that the water from the two dug wells, namely well 1 and well 2, passed through physical parameters met the requirements while the bacteriological parameters did not meet the requirements, it was seen The results table shows the bacteriological high in the dug well water sample 1 has a yield of 75 MPN/100 ml in the maximum prescribed concentration (50 MPN/10 ml) in the bacteriological parameter Total coliform while the E coli parameter is 11 MPN/100 m from the specified maximum level (0 MPN/100 m), then 2 dug well water samples indicates a higher bacteriological level where the results of the table show dug well water 2 in bacteriological parameters, the total coliform was 460 MPN/100 ml of the maximum concentration specified. whereas in the bacteriolytic parameters of E coli as much as 60 MPN/100 ml this result showing the number of harmful bacteria present in the dug well water, total bacterology coliform and E coli Total coliform is a group of bacteria used as an indicator presence of dirt pollution. The total coliform in food or drink shows the possibility of harmful enteropathogenic and/or toxigenic microbes for health
Prenatal, Perinatal And Postnatal Risk Factors From Mother And Child To The Incidence Of Epilepsy
Authors: Sibuea Susan Megawati , Kustiowati Endang , Samekto Maria Immaculata Widiastuti , Tugasworo Dodik , Bintoro Aris Catur , Pasmanasari Elta Diah 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a health problem that affects sufferers and their families, characterized by at least two seizures without provocation with an interval of more than 24 hours between seizures, one seizure without provocation with the possibility of recurring within 10 years, a diagnosis of epilepsy syndrome has been established. The risk of epilepsy can be influenced by the condition of the mother and child in the prenatal, perinatal and postnatal periods.
AIMS: This study analyzed the risks of several prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal factors of mother and child as risk factors for epilepsy incidence.
METHOD: A case control study was conducted at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang from July 2022 to March 2023. A total of 90 eligible subjects were divided into 45 case with epilepsy and 45 control with a non-epileptic diagnosis. Inclusion criteria were aged over 17 years to 40 years and exclusion criteria were subjects with mothers who had died or could not be interviewed, data were incomplete and had structural brain disorders or other diseases with clinical symptoms of seizures for the control group. The data obtained were analyzed using chi squares test for bivariate association, followed by multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression.
RESULT: Maternal age during pregnancy (p=0.016), low birth weight (p=0.007), surgical birth (p=0.004), head trauma at the age of less than 6 years (p=0.008) have been shown to influence the occurrence of epilepsy with significance respectively.
CONCLUSION: Prenatal factors of the mother which is maternal age during pregnancy, perinatal and postnatal factors of the child which are low birth weight, surgical birth, and head trauma at the age of less than 6 years are risk factors that influence the occurrence of adulthood epilepsy.
Civic Engagement Relawan PKBM Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas Dalam Meningkatkan Literasi
Authors: Aldi Imanula  , Achmadi  , Sastra Atmaja Thomy , Sulistyarini  , Zakso Amrazi 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana civic engagement
relawan Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas
dalam meningkatkan literasi membaca. Relawan PKBM Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas
mengadakan sejumlah program mulai dari mendirikan saung belajar, bimbingan
belajar, perpustakaan digital, membaca dialam sekitar, belajar bahasa inggris dan
berantas buta aksara. Civic Engagement relawan diantaranya mendedikasikan diri
sebagai relawan, melakukan kerjasama dengan beberapa pihak, memberikan
pemahaman pentingnya literasi, dan sebagai pembimbing dalam meningkatkan
literasi. Faktor yang melatarbelakangi relawan terlibat dalam kegiatan PKBM Rumah
Pintar Punggur Cerdas yaitu faktor sosial, pengembangan diri, tujuan yang sama, dan
berkontribusi terhadap masyarakat. Kendala yang dihadapi relawan diantaranya
kendala dibidang pendanaan, kurangnya tenaga pengajar dari relawan, tidak semua
relawan hadir pada saat kegiatan, dan kurang percaya diri. Sementara solusi
diantaranya melakukan sumbangan sesama relawan, membuka rekrutmen relawan,
mengadakan evaluasi rutin setiap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan bergantian menjadi
penanggungjawab kegiatan. Dengan demikian, maka tindakan yang dilakukan oleh
relawan PKBM Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas termasuk kedalam civic engagement.
Deiksis Persona dalam Surat Ibrahim pada Quran Terjemah Karya Ahmad Hasan (Kajian Pragmatik)
Authors: Abdurrohman Roni , Syihabuddin  , Abdurrahman Maman 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji deiksis persona dalam Quran Surat Ibrahim. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus pada analisis teks Al-Quran dan tafsir Al-Furqan. Temuan penelitian mencakup penggunaan deiksis persona dalam bentuk tunggal dan jamak, baik dalam bentuk bebas maupun terikat, dengan mengacu pada objek seperti Allah SWT, Nabi Ibrahim, dan Bani Israil merupakan rujukan yang sering muncul pada persona pertama. Analisis data mengungkapkan penggunaan deiksis persona untuk menyoroti penghormatan, pengagungan, pengingkaran, dan hubungan antarobjek. Studi ini memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang penggunaan deiksis persona dalam Surat Ibrahim, menawarkan pemahaman mendalam tentang hubungan linguistik dan pragmatik dalam teks Al-Quran. Implikasi hasil penelitian dapat memperkaya pemahaman mengenai deiksis dan memberikan kontribusi pada kajian pragmatik dan linguistik Al-Quran.
This research aims to examine persona deixis in the Quranic Surah Ibrahim. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a focus on the analysis of the Quranic text and the Al-Furqan exegesis. The research findings encompass the usage of persona deixis in both singular and plural forms, in both free and bound forms, with reference to objects such as Allah SWT, Prophet Ibrahim, and the Children of Israel frequently serving as first-person references. Data analysis reveals the use of persona deixis to highlight aspects of respect, admiration, denial, and the relationships between objects. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the use of persona deixis in Surah Ibrahim, offering an in-depth understanding of the linguistic and pragmatic relationships within the Quranic text. The implications of the research results can enhance the understanding of deixis and contribute to the study of pragmatic and linguistic aspects of the Quran.
Histopathological Spectrum of Colorectal Cancer
Authors: Aparna Dutta, Namrata Pritom Changmai  
Published: March 2024

Background
The large bowel is affected by a variety of lesions which include both neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions. Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide and one of the leading cause of cancer related deaths.
Aims
To study the histopathological spectrum of colorectal cancer and evaluate them in relation to the age and sex of the patients and the site of the lesion.
Materials and Method
Histopathological study of cases of colorectal cancer was carried out in the Department of Pathology, AMCH, Dibrugarh from January 2018 to December 2018.
Results
Out of a total of 39 cases, 21 were reported in females and 18 in males with the commonest age group involved being 41–60 years. The most common histological type was found to be well differentiated adenocarcinoma and most common site was rectum.
Conclusion
Early detection of colorectal carcinoma through colonoscopic examination and diagnosis by histopathologic examination is very necessary for proper treatment.
Assessment of Clinical Manifestation of Rickettsial Infection and its Correlation with Weil-Felix Test
Authors: Shiva Prasada T, Krishna Kumar Naik T,  
Published: March 2024

Background
Rickettsial diseases are some of the most covert re-emerging infections of the present times. They are generally incapacitating and notoriously difficult to diagnose and untreated cases can have fatality rates as high as 30–35% but when diagnosed properly, they are often easily treated.
Objective
To assess the clinical manifestation of rickettsial infection and its Correlation with Weil-Felix test.
Setting
This prospective observational study was conducted in the department of general medicine, KIMS, HUBLI.
Participants
60 subjects.
Sampling
convenient sampling.
Statistical Analysis
Chi square test was used to test statistical significance.
Results
The study has included 60 cases of clinically confirmed ricketisial disease, who were presented to a tertiary care teaching hospital between November, 2015 to January, 2017. The key findings of the study were only 40% and 20% respectively in Weil felix test, 21 (35%) had 80 titre, the number of cases with titre 160, 320 and 640 were 19 (31.67%), 13 (21.67%) and 7 (11.67%) respectively
Conclusion
The study has highlighted the need to have a high index of suspicion to enhance the diagnosis of ricketsial diseases and also the strong association between weil felix titre and liver and renal dysfunction
Genesis of legal regulation of the web and the model of the Metaverse electronic jurisdiction
Authors: KOSTENKO O. , ZHURAVLOV D. , FURASHEV V. , DNIPROV O. 
Published: March 2024

The study examines the transformation of scientific views and approaches to the problem of expediency and necessity of legal regulation of public relations, emerging from the evolution of the world system of public electronic resources in the transmission of information and Internet data from Web 1.0, Web 2.0 to Web 3.0. The stages of formation of the role and place of electronic jurisdiction in public relations are also investigated. Legal regulation of modern relations in virtual and augmented reality environments with the use of Web 3.0 technologies is not available today. At the same time, there are precedents for the application of certain provisions of analogue law to address legal uncertainties in the virtual environment, such as establishing ownership of virtual non-property assets, buying/selling of virtual non-property assets, liability for misappropriation of virtual non-property assets, etc. Obviously, the problem of legal regulation by the rules of analogue law in the virtual environment cannot be fully addressed. The solution to this problem is possible by creating a comprehensive e-jurisdiction and developing the Metaverse Grand Charter of Laws to regulate public relations in the meta-universe and to establish new branch of e-law. Given the urgency of the problem, the model of e-jurisdiction Grand Charter of Laws Metaverse is proposed. The model of complex electronic jurisdiction of Metaverse will allow to create basic conceptual apparatus, doctrinal and regulatory and legal concepts, to define objects and subjects of legal relations in Metaverse, to establish the basic forms of legal relations and mutual relations in Metaverse. This, in turn, will be the basis for reforming analogue legislation, partial interoperability in the digital environment and the development of new regulations in various areas of law and will stimulate the establishment of new e-jurisdiction. The study proposes the construction and basic elements of electronic jurisdiction, mechanisms for the separation of electronic offences and interaction with analogue jurisdictions. E-jurisdiction of the Metaverse Grand Charter of Laws will provide legal regulation of public relations both directly in Metaverse and in public relations related to the analogue and electronic world.
Üç Boyutlu İş Yorgunluğu Envanteri'nin (3B-İYE) Türkçe Versiyonu ve İlişkileri
Authors: Uysal Dilek 
Published: March 2024

ÖZ
Son yüzyılda üzerinde durulan, karmaşık ve dinamik yapısı gereği tanımlanmaya çalışılan iş yorgunluğu modern toplumun başa çıkması gereken konuların içerisinde yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Üç Boyutlu İş Yorgunluğu Envanteri (3B-İYE)’nin Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğini test edilmesi ve sağlık profesyonellerinden hemşirelerin iş yorgunluğunun ilişkilerinin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Metodolojik ve tanımlayıcı tipte tasarlanan araştırmaya, bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan 430 hemşire katılmıştır. Verilerin analizi sonucunda, fiziksel iş yorgunluğu, zihinsel iş yorgunluğu, duygusal iş yorgunluğu ile iş stresi, iş performansı, iş kaygısı, işten ayrılma niyeti, iş yükü, tıbbi hata nedenleri arasında pozitif yönlü bir ilişki; iş tatmini, iş motivasyonu, keyifli çalışma ortamı arasında negatif yönlü bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Duygusal İş Yorgunluğu ile görev becerikliliği arasında negatif yönlü bir ilişki, fiziksel iş yorgunluğu ile ekip çalışması arasında da pozitif yönlü bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Üç Boyutlu İş Yorgunluğu Envanteri (3B-İYE)’nin ölçek ortalaması 2,73±0,711, güvenilirlik katsayısı 0,94, olarak hesaplanmış, geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Üç Boyutlu İş Yorgunluğu Envanterinin diğer sağlık çalışanları dahil olmak üzere tüm meslek gruplarının iş yorgunluk düzeylerini belirlemek üzere kullanılması, özellikle yorgunluk ile psikososyal faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi ile ilgili yapılacak çalışmalar ile alana katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
The relationship between increased iron load and respiratory function tests in patients diagnosed with transfusion dependent thalassemia
Authors: Selim Cem , Ciftciler Rafiye 
Published: March 2024

Aims: Thalassaemia syndromes are the most common single gene disorders affecting more than 200 million people worldwide. Beta thalassaemia (BT) is the most common cause of transfusion-dependent thalassaemia (TDT). It has been reported in studies that iron accumulation occurs in the lungs, especially in the alveolo-capillary membrane, and the frequency of parenchymal disease increases in patients receiving frequent blood transfusions. In our study, we aimed to investigate whether there is a correlation between iron overload and pulmonary function in patients with TDT.
Methods: The study included 61 patients aged between 18 and 45 years with a diagnosis of TDT who were followed up in the hematology clinic of our tertiary care center between 2018 and 2023. Based on spirometry measurements, the pattern of respiratory impairment was defined and correlated with serum ferritin levels.
Results: The mean age of the 61 patients included in the study was 24.83±6.02 years and 33 were female and 28 were male. The mean ferritin value was 3150.88±2553.51 ng/ml. The annual number of transfusions was 15.39±1.90. According to the PFT results, mean FVC % value was 81.59±9.28, mean FEV1 % value was 82.11±7.6, mean FEV1/FVC % value was 102.55±7.63. Mean ferritin values were found to be significantly higher in patients diagnosed with TDT with restrictive lung pattern (p=0.004).
Conclusion: Our study showed that high ferritin levels are related to increased restrictive lung disease in the adult age group.