bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
S SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PERAWATAN JERAWAT BAGI SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 NAMORAMBE
Authors: Rahmi Sofia - 
Published: March 2024

SMA Negeri I Namorambe is a high school located in Deli Serdang district, North Sumatra province. Most students often sweat and rarely clean their bodies, especially their faces. These students also often eat unhealthy snacks, so their hormonal conditions, especially growth-related problems, become unstable. As a result, health problems often arise, including acne. Delegates of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Deli Husada Deli Tua Institute of Medicine and Medistra Lubuk Pakam Institute of Medicine organized socialization of acne prevention and treatment for high school students. Through socialization, it is hoped that students can further improve personal hygiene, especially facial hygiene, and maintain a healthy lifestyle in the environment.
SAKU SEHAT MILENIAL : EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN PARE (Momordica charantia L.) DAN BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) DALAM MENGOBATI DIABETES DI MADRASAH ALIYAH SWASTA AL-WASHLIYAH 30 BINJAI
Authors: Syafitri Anggun , Rahmi Sofia , Hayati Silmi , Tamba Agnes Clara , Br Barus Lidia Klorida 
Published: March 2024

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolik yang disebabkan oleh gagalnya organ pankreas dalam memproduksi hormon insulin secara memadai. Terapi farmakologi diabetes melitus saat ini masih terbatas pada penggunaan obat-obatan seperti hipoglikemik oral (OHO) dan masyarakat yang menderita diabetes sebagian besar melakukan swamedikasi dengan obat tradisonal yang digunakan bersamaan dengan obat antidiabetes sintesis. Salah satu contoh tanaman yang dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah adalah buah pare dan bunga rosella yang memiliki kandungan flavonoid untuk menurunkan glukosa darah dengan cara meningkatkan sensitivitas sel terhadap insulin dan merangsang pelepasan insulin pada sel β pancreas. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada siswa Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al-Washliyah tentang obat antidiabetes yang berasal dari bahan alam yaitu buah pare dan bunga rosella. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baru tentang cara pengolahan bahan alam seperti buah pare dan bunga rosella sebagai terapi pengobatan diabetes melitus yang aman dan efektif.
Penyuluhan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Hipertensi pada Lansia Di Klinik Tiara Medistra Tembung
Authors: Siregar Julahir Hodmatua , Batubara Saiful 
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a disease that is often found in the community, especially in the elderly. This disease can cause complications so it needs to be handled properly. One way to achieve this goal is by counseling. The purpose of this community service activity is so that the community, especially the elderly, has, understands and maximizes knowledge about hypertension. The method carried out is in the form of two-way counseling using exposure with power points containing hypertension material and questionnaires before and after counseling. The target of this activity is the community/elderly patients at Tiara Medistra Clinic totaling 25 people. The implementation will be carried out on Sunday, June 22, 2023, in the clinic waiting room. After the counseling activity, a questionnaire was carried out which showed an increase in public knowledge about hypertension. The increase in knowledge is expected to make the community, especially the elderly, better able to apply this knowledge to daily life.
Predictive value of red blood cell distribution width and hematocrit for short-term outcomes and prognosis in colorectal cancer patients undergoing radical surgery
Authors: Peng Dong , Li Zi-Wei , Liu Fei , Liu Xu-Rui , Wang Chun-Yi 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND
Previous studies have reported that low hematocrit levels indicate poor survival in patients with ovarian cancer and cervical cancer, the prognostic value of hematocrit for colorectal cancer (CRC) patients has not been determined. The prognostic value of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) for CRC patients was controversial.
AIM
To investigate the impact of RDW and hematocrit on the short-term outcomes and long-term prognosis of CRC patients who underwent radical surgery.
METHODS
Patients who were diagnosed with CRC and underwent radical CRC resection between January 2011 and January 2020 at a single clinical center were included. The short-term outcomes, overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared among the different groups. Cox analysis was also conducted to identify independent risk factors for OS and DFS.
RESULTS
There were 4258 CRC patients who underwent radical surgery included in our study. A total of 1573 patients were in the lower RDW group and 2685 patients were in the higher RDW group. There were 2166 and 2092 patients in the higher hematocrit group and lower hematocrit group, respectively. Patients in the higher RDW group had more intraoperative blood loss (P < 0.01) and more overall complications (P < 0.01) than did those in the lower RDW group. Similarly, patients in the lower hematocrit group had more intraoperative blood loss (P = 0.012), longer hospital stay (P = 0.016) and overall complications (P < 0.01) than did those in the higher hematocrit group. The higher RDW group had a worse OS and DFS than did the lower RDW group for tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage I (OS, P < 0.05; DFS, P = 0.001) and stage II (OS, P = 0.004; DFS, P = 0.01) than the lower RDW group; the lower hematocrit group had worse OS and DFS for TNM stage II (OS, P < 0.05; DFS, P = 0.001) and stage III (OS, P = 0.001; DFS, P = 0.001) than did the higher hematocrit group. Preoperative hematocrit was an independent risk factor for OS [P = 0.017, hazard ratio (HR) = 1.256, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.041-1.515] and DFS (P = 0.035, HR = 1.194, 95%CI: 1.013-1.408).
CONCLUSION
A higher preoperative RDW and lower hematocrit were associated with more postoperative complications. However, only hematocrit was an independent risk factor for OS and DFS in CRC patients who underwent radical surgery, while RDW was not.
FEATURES OF THE PROGRAM-TARGET METHOD OF BUDGET PLANNING
Authors: Родина Елена Евгеньевна , Имкинова Дарима Владимировна 
Published: March 2024

В период замедленного экономического роста, вызванного распространением вируса COVID-19, санкциями, колебаниями на валютных рынках и другими геополитическими рисками, особое внимание нужно уделить эффективному использованию бюджетных средств. Программно-целевой метод, осуществляемый через целевые программы, признается эффективным способом формирования расходов бюджетов во многих странах.
During the period of slow economic growth caused by the spread of the COVID-19 virus, sanctions, fluctuations in foreign exchange markets and other geopolitical risks, special attention should be paid to the effective use of budget funds. The program-target method, implemented through targeted programs, is recognized as an effective way to generate budget expenditures in many countries.
LABORATORY SIMULATION OF THE INTERACTION OF A REAGENT BASED ON CLUSTERS OF ALUMINUM OXIDE NANOSTRUCTURES WITH A CLOUD ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Хучунаев Бузигит Муссаевич , Будаев Алим Хадисович 
Published: March 2024

В статье представлены результаты лабораторного моделирования взаимодействия кластеров из наноструктур оксида алюминия AlOс облачной средой. Исследования проводились в условиях, близких к реальным. При термической возгонке алюминия в среде водяного пара при отрицательных температурах происходил рост ледяных кристаллов на кластерах оксида алюминия. Как показали результаты моделирования, при температурах ниже -10 ºС удельный выход льдообразующих ядер превышает 10 частиц с 1 грамма реагента.
The article presents the results of laboratory modeling of the interaction of clusters of aluminum oxide nanostructures AlO with a cloud environment. The research was conducted in conditions close to real ones. During the thermal sublimation of aluminum in a water vapor environment at subzero temperatures, the growth of ice crystals on aluminum oxide clusters occurred. As the simulation results showed, at temperatures below -10 °C, the specific yield of ice-forming nuclei exceeds 10 particles per 1 gram of reagent.
ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE REGION: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Родина Елена Евгеньевна , Цыбенко Татьяна Викторовна 
Published: March 2024

Экономическая безопасность региона является важным аспектом обеспечения стабильного и устойчивого развития территории. Данная статья посвящена методическим аспектам анализа и обеспечения экономической безопасности региона. Рассматриваются ключевые понятия, методы измерения и оценки экономической устойчивости, а также предлагаются рекомендации по повышению уровня экономической безопасности на региональном уровне.
Economic security of the region is an important aspect of ensuring stable and sustainable development of the territory. This article is devoted to the methodological aspects of analyzing and ensuring the economic security of the region. Key concepts, methods for measuring and assessing economic sustainability are examined, and recommendations are offered for increasing the level of economic security at the regional level.
TECHNOLOGICAL SOVEREIGNTY AS A FACTOR OF NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Русев Иван Александрович , Кругляк Людмила Ивановна 
Published: March 2024

Задача восстановления национального технологического суверенитета России является весьма актуальной. Санкции недружественных государств были направлены именно на подрыв экономической независимости РФ поэтому важно дать оценку сроков ее достижения в современных условиях.
The task of restoring Russia's national technological sovereignty is very urgent. The sanctions of unfriendly states were aimed precisely at undermining the economic independence of the Russian Federation, therefore it is important to assess the timing of its achievement in modern conditions.
STUDY OF ACUTE TOXICITY OF THE SUBSTANCE 2-(1,1-DIMETHYL-1H-BENZO[E]INDOLIN-2-YL)-5,6,7-TRICHLORO-1,3-TROPOLONE ON IMMUNODEFICIENCY MICE OF THE BALB/C NUDE LINE
Authors: Галина Анастасия Владимировна , Кузнецова Наталья Сергеевна , Гончарова Анна Сергеевна , Гусаков Евгений Александрович 
Published: March 2024

В нашей работе была изучена острая токсичность нового алкалоида трополонового ряда 2-(1,1-диметил-1H-бензо[e]индолин-2-ил)-5,6,7-трихлор-1,3-трополон на мышах линии Balb/c Nude. Не было зафиксировано клинических признаков токсического воздействия на организм, при однократном введении 2-(1,1-диметил-1H-бензо[e]индолин-2-ил)-5,6,7-трихлор-1,3-трополона в дозе 2 г/кг.
In our work, the acute toxicity of a new alkaloid of the tropolone series 2-(1,1-dimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indolin-2-yl)-5,6,7-trichloro-1,3-tropolone was studied in Balb mice /c Nude. There were no clinical signs of toxic effects on the body with a single dose of 2-(1,1-dimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indolin-2-yl)-5,6,7-trichloro-1,3-tropolone 2 g/kg.
FINANCIAL FRAUD AND RISKS ON ONLINE-TRADING PLATFORMS
Authors: Ерошова Оксана Александровна , Кругляк Людмила Ивановна 
Published: March 2024

В статье выявлена тенденция увеличения мошенничества на платформах онлайн-торговли, рассмотрены основные виды мошенничества, способы преодоления таких рисков.
The article reveals a trend of increasing fraud on online trading platforms, discusses the main types of fraud, ways to overcome such risks.
CURRENT INVENTORY ISSUES
Authors: Мванса Топива Грейс , Коробкова Оксана Константиновна 
Published: March 2024

В научной статье рассмотрены особенности применения Федерального стандарта бухгалтерского учёта 28/2022 «Инвентаризация». Представлен анализ нововведений ФСБУ 28/2022 при проведении инвентаризации, алгоритм проведения и отражения результатов в бухгалтерском учёте.
The scientific article discusses the features of the application of the Federal Accounting Standard 28/2022 «Inventory». The analysis of the innovations of FSB 28/2022 during the inventory, the algorithm for conducting and reflecting the results in accounting is presented.
DIGITAL IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN
Authors: Сеньковская Анастасия Александровна , Байдельдинов Марат Урасканович 
Published: March 2024

Статья нацелена на исследование возможностей цифровой идентификации с использованием технологии блокчейн. Выполнен литературный обзор и анализ существующих решений для цифровой идентификации. Рассмотрены возможные сферы применения цифровой идентификации, преимущества использования технологии блокчейн и децентрализованного хранения данных для обеспечения безопасности и целостности данных в условиях цифровой идентификации.
The article aims to explore the possibilities of digital identification using blockchain technology. Was performed a literature review and analysis of existing digital identity solutions. The possible areas of application of digital identification, the advantages of using blockchain technology and decentralized data storage to ensure the security and integrity of data in the context of digital identification are considered.
GOTHIC REMINISCENCES IN SHORT STORIES OF DAPHNE DU MORIER
Authors: Варламова Вера Николаевна , Гасанова Виолетта Руслановна 
Published: March 2024

Статья посвящена изучению особенностей и функций реминисценций, отсылающих к традиции готической литературы, в малой прозе Дафны Дюморье, представленной в сборнике рассказов «Птицы и другие истории». Актуальность исследования обусловлена недостаточной изученностью интертекстуальных включений в малой прозе писательницы. Результаты, изложенные в статье, могут быть использованы в ходе изучения истории развития готической художественной литературы и британской прозы XX в.
The article is devoted to the study of features and functions of reminiscences referring to the Gothic fiction tradition in Daphne Du Morier’s short stories published in “The Birds and Other Stories” collection. The relevance of the study is motivated by an insufficient number of research works dedicated to intertextual inclusions in the writer’s short stories. The results presented in the article can be used in the development of Gothic fiction and British prose of the XX century studies.
BUSINESS LAW AND BUSINESS RELATIONS
Authors: Самохина Екатерина Александровна 
Published: March 2024

В данной статье речь пойдет о таких понятиях как «предпринимательское право», «предпринимательские отношения», «предпринимательская деятельность», а также затронет начальный исторический период становления в России предпринимательского права.
This article will discuss such concepts as “entrepreneurial law”, “entrepreneurial relations”, “entrepreneurial activity”, and will also touch upon the initial historical period of the formation of entrepreneurial law in Russia.
COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM FOR DETECTING DEFECTS IN HOSTING ROPES
Authors: Николаев Михаил Юрьевич 
Published: March 2024

Целью исследования является разработка неразрушающего метода контроля дефектов грузоподъемных канатов, позволяющего определять внешние и внутренние дефекты с точностью около 90%. Представлена система на базе сверточной нейронной сети для выявления и классификации видимых дефектов. Точность системы по результатам испытаний составляет 80-89%.
The purpose of the research is to develop a non-destructive method of defect inspection of hoisting ropes, which allows to detect external and internal defects with an accuracy of about 90%. A system based on convolutional neural network for detection and classification of visible defects is presented. The accuracy of the system according to the test results is 80-89%.
Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi Uygulamalarının Raporlanmasında Kullanılabilecek Bir Kontrol Listesi YEM-KL
Authors: Aydın Kasap Zeliha , Kurt Burçin , Albayrak Muammer , Turhan Kemal 
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırmada, yapısal eşitlik modellemesi yöntemi uygulamalarının raporlanmasında bir standart oluşturulması için modelin tasarımı, modelin değerlendirilmesi, modelin modifikasyonu ve yorumlama/raporlama olmak üzere 4 ana başlık altında toplam 33 maddelik bir yapısal eşitlik modellemesi kontrol listesi (YEM-KL) nin oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın, özellikle sağlık alanında Türkçe yayınlanan YEM uygulamalarının yayın kalitelerinin arttırılmasına bir standart kılavuz niteliği sunması hedeflenmektedir.
YEM-KL maddelerini beş yazar detaylıca incelemiş ve her bir madde için uzlaşılarak maddelere son hali verilmiştir. Türkçe yayınlanan kontrol listesinin genellenebilirliğini değerlendirmek amacı ile alanında iki uzman, birbirinden bağımsız şekilde, 2015-2022 yılları arasında Sağlık Alanında Türkçe yayınlanan 15 YEM çalışmasının kalitelerini YEM-KL ile değerlendirmiştir. Değerlendiriciler arasındaki uyum istatistikleri Cohen in Kappa (κ) katsayısı ve sınıf içi korelasyon (SKK) katsayısı hesaplanmış, ayrıca Bland-Altman grafiği ile görselleştirilmiştir.
κ katsayılarına göre, 22 maddedenin mükemmel uyum olduğu, 5 maddede ise uyumun 0,81-1,00 aralığında olduğu 6 maddenin ise 0,61-0,80 aralığında olduğu görülmüştür. Akademisyenlerin toplam puanları arasındaki uyum SKK:0,932 (%95 GA: 0,811-0,977) olarak elde edilmiştir.
YEM uygulamalarının sağlık alanına entegrasyonunun yeni yeni gözlendiği ülkemizde, özellikle Türkçe yayınlanan tıp/sağlık dergilerinde çalışmaların ortak ölçütlerle sunulması, YEM uygulamalarının ve gelecekteki ilgili meta analizi çalışmalarının kalitelerinin artmasına katkı sağlayacaktır.
Travmatik Doğum Algısına Neden Olan Faktörlerin İncelenmesi
Authors: Döner Şerife İrem , Kul Uçtu Arzu 
Published: March 2024

ÖZ
Travmatik doğum deneyimi, kadının doğum sürecini kendisi ve bebeği için yaralanma veya ölüm tehdidi olarak algılamasıdır. Doğum eylemi sırasında birçok faktör travmatik doğum algısına neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışma katılımcıların travmatik doğum algısını belirlemek ve travmatik doğum algısına neden olan faktörlerin incelenmesi amacıyla yapıldı.
Çalışma, online platformda, 15 Kasım 2022- 15 Mart 2023 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilen tanımlayıcı tipteki bu çalışmaya, 197 kadın dâhil edildi. Verilerin toplanmasında, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “City Doğum Travması Ölçeği” kullanıldı.
Araştırmaya katılan kadınların %92,35’inin (n=181) travmatik doğum algısı yaşadığı belirlendi. Travmatik doğum algısı yaşayan kadınların %54,7’sinin (n=99) ise doğum eyleminden sonra 6 ay boyunca da doğuma bağlı travma yaşadıkları saptandı. Çalışmada, City Doğum Travması Ölçeğinin puan ortalamasının 14,51±13,37 olduğu belirlendi. Eğitim düzeyi üniversite ve üzeri olan, primipar olan, gebeliği planlı olmayan, sezaryen ile doğum yapan, doğum eylemi sırasında; acil sezaryen ile doğum yapan, oksitosin infüzyonu ve lavman uygulanan kadınlarda travmatik doğum algısı puanının daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi (p
Bibliometric Analysis of Oral Mucositis Studies in the Nursing Field: A Descriptive Study
Authors: Baysal Ebru , Aktan Gül Güneş 
Published: March 2024

The research aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of studies on oral mucositis in the field of nursing.
Data were obtained from the Scopus database using the keywords “oral mucositis”, “stomatitis”, “aphthous stomatitis” and “oral ulcer”. A total of 16,863 studies were accessed and 344 studies that met the inclusion criteria were examined. VOSviewer 1.6.20 was used to analyze the data. The most published and cited authors on oral mucositis in the field of nursing, the most cited publications, and the distribution of these publications by journals and institutions were examined. The network map of co-author-authors, institutions, and country connections, as well as the common keyword analysis map, were also examined.
It was discovered that publications and citations about oral mucositis in the nursing field have increased since 1990. It was determined that Laurie MacPhail was the most productive author, Chung Shan Medical University had the most publications, and the University of California had the most citations. The author with the most collaborations as a co-author was Rebecca Stone (3 co-authored articles, three clusters, 10 links, and 12 total link strength), the co-author-institution was Chung Shan Medical University (3 articles, 1 cluster, 12 links, and 12 total link strength), and the co-author- country was the United States (81 articles, 3 clusters, 15 links, and a total link strength of 19). Nutrients is the most widely published journal in this field, and the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management is the most cited. "Oral mucositis" is the most frequently used keyword in publications.
According to study results, the most published and most cited authors and institutions in this field are in the United States. Although Turkey is one of the top three countries in terms of publications and citations, the visibility of our institutions is limited because the authors do not cooperate. There have been few studies on OM-related pain, evidence-based practice, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and pediatric oncology patients.
A Snapshot Survey of Nearby Supernovae with the Hubble Space Telescope
Authors: Baer-Way Raphael , DeGraw Asia , Zheng WeiKang , Van Dyk Schuyler D. , Filippenko Alexei V. , Fox Ori D. , Brink Thomas G. , Kelly Patrick L. , Smith Nathan , Vasylyev Sergiy S. , de Jaeger Thomas , Zhang Keto , Stegman Samantha , Ross Timothy , Yunus Sameen 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Over recent decades, robotic (or highly automated) searches for supernovae (SNe) have discovered several thousand events, many of them in quite nearby galaxies (distances < 30 Mpc). Most of these SNe, including some of the best-studied events to date, were found before maximum brightness and have associated with them extensive follow-up photometry and spectroscopy. Some of these discoveries are so-called “SN impostors,” thought to be superoutbursts of luminous blue variable stars, although possibly a new, weak class of massive-star explosions. We conducted a Snapshot program with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and obtained images of the sites of 31 SNe and four impostors, to acquire late-time photometry through two filters. The primary aim of this project was to reveal the origin of any lingering energy for each event, whether it is the result of radioactive decay or, in some cases, ongoing late-time interaction of the SN shock with preexisting circumstellar matter, or the presence of a light echo. Alternatively, lingering faint light at the SN position may arise from an underlying stellar population (e.g., a host star cluster, companion star, or a chance alignment). The results from this study complement and extend those from Snapshot programs by various investigators in previous HST cycles.
JWST Reveals a Luminous Infrared Source at the Position of the Failed Supernova Candidate N6946-BH1
Authors: Beasor Emma R. , Hosseinzadeh Griffin , Smith Nathan , Davies Ben , Jencson Jacob E. , Pearson Jeniveve , Sand David J. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
N6946-BH1 (BH1) is the first plausible candidate for a failed supernova (SN), a peculiar event in which a massive star disappears without the expected bright SN, accompanied by collapse into a black hole (BH). Following a luminous outburst in 2009, the source experienced a significant decline in optical brightness, while maintaining a persistent IR presence. While it was proposed to be a potential failed SN, such behavior has been observed in SN impostor events in nearby galaxies. Here, we present late-time observations of BH1, taken 14 yr after disappearance, using JWST’s NIRCam and MIRI instruments to probe a never before observed region of the object’s spectral energy distribution (SED). We show for the first time that all previous observations of BH1 (pre- and postdisappearance) are actually a blend of at least three sources. In the near-infrared, BH1 is notably fainter than the progenitor but retains similar brightness to its state in 2017. In the mid-infrared the flux appears to have brightened compared to the inferred fluxes from the best-fitting progenitor model. The total luminosity of the source is between 13% and 25% that of the progenitor. We also show that the IR SED appears consistent with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon features that arise when dust is illuminated by near-ultraviolet radiation. At present, the interpretation of BH1 remains uncertain. The observations match expectations for a stellar merger, but theoretical ambiguity in the failed SN hypothesis makes it hard to dismiss.