bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A figyelmetlen „fiatal franciától” a mai ADHD-ig – a figyelemhiányos hiperaktivitás zavar története
Authors: Szigethi Zsófia 
Published: March 2024

Bár az ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder – figyelemhiányos hiperaktivitás-zavar) az utóbbi évtizedekben vált széles körben ismertté, jó, ha tudjuk, hogy ez az idegrendszeri fejlődési zavar nem csak a 20. században jelent meg. Jelen tanulmányban áttekintem az ADHD történetét, a változó elnevezéseket és definíciókat.
A történeti érdekességen túl célom rávilágítani, hogy a szindróma nem újkeletű, csak a változó világ állítja új és új kihívások elé az érintett személyeket. Bár az ADHD-s emberek hasonló viselkedést tanúsítottak az elmúlt évszázadok során, az azonosításukra használt diagnosztikai címkék  nagyrészt a kulturális, orvosi és tudományos változások és felfedezések következtében  sokat módosultak (Mayes & Rafalovich, 2007), és változnak a mai napig is. Ami állandó, hogy az első leírástól napjainkig biológiai eredetűnek gondolták ezt az állapotot.
A kezdeti, elszórtan megjelenő esettanulmányok után a 20. század elején írták le a tünetegyüttest, akkor még „morális kontroll zavarként”. Ez a fogalom a „minimális agyi károsodáson/diszfunkción” keresztül, a DSM-2 pszichodinamikusan orientált hiperkinetikus reakció fogalmán át jutott el a biológiai pszichiátriához közelítő ADD, majd napjaink ADHD meghatározásáig.
Kulcsszavak: ADHD, történet, DSM, BNO
A New Philosophy For Sustainable Consumerism
Authors: Tharian Bibin 
Published: March 2024

With growing awareness of unsustainable practices, communities are forcing the business and governments to take serious steps towards sustainability. Microplastics are entering the food chain and eventually reaching humans (Barboza, Vethaak, Lavorante, Lundebye, & Guilhermino, 2018; Mercogliano, Avio, Regoli, Anastasio, Colavita, & Santonicola, 2020) The threat of global warming and recurrent climate disasters necessitate immediate action. However, all governments and corporations rely on 'increase in demand’ as a metric of growth, which prevents them from doing anything meaningful to ensure our planet’s long-term viability. Against the above paradox, this article tries to discover a compromise between sustainability, consumption, and economic growth. It is a theoretical framework for proposing a solution in which businesses can expand in tandem with our planet’s long-term future or a glance through the areas where the Keynesian economy can coexist with environmentalists’ concerns. The proposed framework claims significance in terms of practicality than the perfection of a solution.
Tarih Öğretimine Yönelik Sanal Gerçeklik Uygulamasının Geliştirilmesi ve Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Narin Hüseyin , Akpınar Ercan , Çulha Özbaş Banu 
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, tarih öğretimine yönelik sanal gerçeklik teknolojisi ile etkileşimli bir öğrenme ortamının geliştirilmesi ve değerlendirilmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, tasarım ve geliştirme araştırması (TGA) yöntemi ile Efes Örenyeri’nin sanal gerçeklik uygulaması geliştirilmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmanın nihai çalışma grubunu 4 alan uzmanı ve 4 öğrencinin oluşturduğu bu araştırmada, sanal gerçeklik uygulamasının geliştirilme sürecinde çekirdek öğretim modellerinden ADDIE öğretim tasarım modeli benimsenmiştir.
Araştırmanın ihtiyaç analizi basamağından elde edilen bulgular, literatür ve alan uzmanlarının görüşleri ışığında sanal gerçeklik uygulamasını geliştirilme ve değerlendirme sürecinde iki adet pilot ve bir adet nihai uygulama, Oculus Quest 2 sanal gerçeklik gözlüğü aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu, gözlem formu, anket, araştırmacı günlüğü ve Gökoğlu ve Çakıroğlu (2019)’nun sanal gerçeklik ortamlarında bulunuşluk hissi ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Nicel verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistiklerden, nitel verilerin analizinde ise içerik analizinden yararlanılmıştır.
Araştırma sonucunda, tarihi alanların öğretiminde sanal gerçeklik teknolojisi kullanımının, aktif öğrenmeyi ve kalıcılığı sağladığı, motivasyon ve derse karşı ilgiyi artırdığı ortaya konmuştur. Ayrıca katılımcıların sanal gerçeklik ortamında bulunuşluk hissi düzeylerinin de yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Disiplinlerarası bir bakış açısıyla gerçekleştirilen bu araştırma sonuçlarının sanal gerçeklik alanında, uygulayıcılara, geliştiricilere ve öğrenme ortamlarındaki etkileri üzerinde yapılacak araştırmalara kaynak olması beklenmektedir.
Rezension von: Lorenz, Sönke ; Schmidt, Ulrich (Hrsg.), Von Schwaben bis Jerusalem ...
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Lorenz Sönke , Schmidt Ulrich , Engel Evamaria , Töpfer Bernhard , Rösch Eva Sibylle , Rösch Gerhard 
Published: March 2024

Sönke Lorenz und Ulrich Schmidt (Hrsg.): Von Schwaben bis Jerusalem. Facetten staufischer Geschichte. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen 1995. 357 Seiten mit einer Abbildung, 8 Münztafeln, 9 Karten und 10 Stammtafeln. Leinen DM 78,-
Evamaria Engel und Bernhard Töpfer (Hrsg.): Kaiser Friedrich Barbarossa. Landesausbau, Aspekte seiner Politik, Wirkung. Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Nachfolger Weimar 1994. 225 Seiten mit 8 Abbildungen. Leinen DM 68,-
Eva Sibylle und Gerhard Rösch: Kaiser Friedrich II. und sein Königreich Sizilien. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen 1995. 256 Seiten mit 62 meist farbigen Abbildungen. Leinen DM 58,-
Das Staunen der Welt. Kaiser Friedrich II. von Hohenstaufen 1194-1250. (Schriften zur staufischen Geschichte und Kunst, Band 15). Gesellschaft für staufische Geschichte Göppingen 1996. 155 Seiten mit 23 Abbildungen. Pappband DM 35,-
Experimental Investigation of Gaseous Emissions and Hydrocarbon Speciation for MF and MTHF Gasoline Blends in DISI Engine
Authors: Olalere Rafiu K. , Zhang Gengxin 
Published: March 2024

Article
Experimental Investigation of Gaseous Emissions and Hydrocarbon Speciation for MF and MTHF Gasoline Blends in DISI Engine

Rafiu K. Olalere 1,2, Gengxin Zhang 1, and Hongming Xu 1,3, *

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
2 Department Mechanical Engineering, Lagos State University of Science and Technology, Ikorodu 02341, Nigeria
3 State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
* Correspondence: h.m.xu@bham.ac.uk

Received: 8 November 2023
Accepted: 25 March 2024
Published: 28 March 2024

Abstract: With the increasing shortage of fossil energy, the development of engines urgently requires alternative fuels. Gaseous emissions of a gasoline direct injection spark ignition engine fueled with blends of 2-methylfuran (MF 20% vol. and gasoline 80% vol.) and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (MTHF 20% vol. and gasoline 80% vol.) were experimentally investigated using Gasmeth FTIR. Experiments were conducted at air-fuel ratio (λ = 1) and at engine speed of 1500 rpm using the fuels optimised spark timing. Effects of fuel injection sweeps (180–280 °CA BTDC) on the emission characteristics of blends were investigated at the intermediate load of 5.5 bar IMEP. Hydrocarbon emission (HC) for gasoline is about 41% and 16% higher compared to MF20 and MTHF20 respectively. Carbon monoxide emission for the fuels increases as the injection timing is retarded but the Nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions was observed to reduce with the retarded injection timing. Both MF20 and MTHF20 recorded high NOx emissions compared to gasoline. The results indicated ethylene (25–26%) as the major component of the HC speciation in the fuels investigated. The unburnt furan samples for blend fuels were determined to be less than 3% of HC emissions, which could be considered a safe level for exposure.
Cervical spine pathology and headache in patients with connective tissue dysplasia syndrome
Authors: Mansurov Daniyar , Khaybullina Dina , Maximov Yuri 
Published: March 2024

This study aimed at evaluating the role of pathologic changes in the vertebral motor segment (VMS) of the cervical spine in the development of headache in patients with connective tissue dysplasia (CTD).
Materials and methods. The study involved 130 patients, aged 18-59, with complaints of headache. 100 patients (76.9 %) had clinical manifestations of CTD (main group). The control group consisted of 30 patients (23.1 %) without CTD manifestations. The presence of CTD was confirmed by phenotyping according to T.I. Kadurina’s tables. The headache nature, frequency, and intensity were analyzed in all patients, and standard neurological examination, manual testing, and neuroimaging studies of all patients were performed.
In the study presented, it was found that chronic migraine, headache associated with temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMJD) was more common in the group of patients with CTD. Patients with headache on the background of CTD had pathological changes in the cervical spine in the vast majority of cases. Functional blockade of the VMS of the cervical spine with the formation of myofascial trigger zones in the trapezius and pericranial muscles is detected significantly more often in patients with CTD.
Thus, it is necessary to take into account the presence of functional disorders in the VMS of the cervical spine when diagnosing and treating headache in patients with CTD.
Regulação dos aplicativos de transporte individual privado de passageiros e políticas públicas urbanísticas
Authors: Haddad Frederico , Ribeiro Ivan César , Fonseca de Souza Adeodato Benedito 
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Investigar a hipótese de que existem justificativas jurídicas, econômicas e socioambientais para o adensamento da regulação urbanística dos aplicativos de transporte individual privado de passageiros no Brasil e analisar parâmetros que contribuam para sua formulação.
Metodologia: Abordagem multidisciplinar de direito e políticas públicas desenvolvida por Bucci (2013 e 2017), Bucci e Coutinho (2017), Ribeiro (2019) e outros, articulando conceitos teóricos de Direito do Estado e de Direito Econômico e elementos de pesquisas empíricas voltadas à relação entre aplicativos de transporte individual privado de passageiros e o meio urbano, com o intuito de dirigir uma visão prospectiva às justificativas e às possibilidades de regulação urbanística dessa atividade econômica no Brasil.
Originalidade: A partir do teste da hipótese enunciada, argumenta-se de que a exploração econômica promovida pelos aplicativos de transporte individual privado de passageiros representa novo tipo de uso da via urbana, cujos impactos ensejam a formulação de parâmetros próprios de regulação urbanística.
Resultados: A partir dos métodos de análise da abordagem Direito e Políticas Públicas, foram analisados aspectos do regime de exploração dos bens públicos e resultados de pesquisas empíricas sobre as externalidades da atividade dos aplicativos, identificando-se justificativas para o aprofundamento e adensamento de sua regulação urbanística. O Decreto n.º 56.981/2016 do Município de São Paulo, analisado à luz de seus efeitos sob o critério da efetividade (Salinas, 2013; Ribeiro 2021; 2010a; 2010b), colocou essa dimensão no centro de sua intervenção e oferece parâmetros úteis à formulação de regras de conteúdo urbanístico de maior abrangência e densidade normativa.
Contribuição: A natureza e os impactos da atividade das empresas que operam aplicativos de transporte individual privado de passageiros demandam o aprofundamento do debate sobre sua regulação urbanística, de modo a conformar a atividade à luz dos objetivos da política urbana positivados no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.
Desmontar o frango e montar a mercadoria: trabalho e saúde na Friato-Nutriza em Pires do Rio-GO
Authors: Barbosa Fábio de Macedo Tristão , Avelar Gilmar Alves de , Borges Júlio César Pereira 
Published: March 2024

O tema que central deste artigo é o trabalho e os trabalhadores da agroindústria de aves Friato – Nutriza/S.A. localizada na cidade Pires do Rio no Sudeste goiano. Mediante a tríade capital-trabalho-saúde, propomos uma leitura e reflexão crítica acerca das condições de trabalho e os riscos à saúde dos trabalhadores na referida empresa. O objetivo é evidenciar as reais condições de trabalho e os riscos os quais os trabalhadores estão expostos neste ambiente de trabalho. A Metodologia empregada nesta pesquisa é o uso de matérias veiculadas na mídia em geral, bem como a análise de documento judicial como os Termos de Ajuste de Conduta.
MOVIMENTO SANKOFA: BUSCANDO NOS SABERES ANCESTRAIS POSSIBILIDADES DE CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM NOVO METABOLISMO SOCIAL
Authors: Oliveira Heliany Wyrta de , Reis Júnior Reinaldo Lima dos 
Published: March 2024

Este artigo propõe buscar dos saberes ancestrais uma possibilidade de construção de um novo metabolismo social. Propomos, assim, a realização de um movimento denominado Sankofa, um símbolo Andikra que significa voltar o olhar para o passado, como possibilidade de (re)conhecer nos saberes ancestrais, potencialidades esquecidas ou silenciadas, que podem colaborar com a continuidade da nossa caminhada nesse mundo de uma maneira mais harmoniosa com a natureza, propondo novas possibilidades de ser, existir e agir no mundo. O intuito é realizar uma pesquisa bibliográfica para compreender a construção social do trabalho e da educação no Brasil, a partir de uma economia baseada no metabolismo social do capital. Realizando um paralelo desses estudos a partir de uma perspectiva afrocêntrica, que traga elementos dos saberes ancestrais para repensar esse sistema capitalista, baseado em princípios e valores da sabedoria dos povos indígenas e afrodiaspóricos. Partindo do pressuposto de uma educação profissional e tecnológica decolonial que colabore com a transformação social tendo como base a superação do capitalismo e a construção de um novo metabolismo social.
سیاسەتی ڕاگواستن و كۆچپێكردنی زۆرەملێی حكومەتی عێراقی بەرانبەر بە بارزانییەكان (1975-1981)
Authors: دڵشاد مەحموود عەبدولڕەحمان  , جەنگاوەر مستەفا هەمزە  
Published: March 2024

لە دوای نسكۆی شۆڕشی ئەیلول لە (1975)، حكومەتی بەعس بە شێوازێكی نەخشە بۆ كێشراو، كەوتە جێبەجێكردنی سیاسەت، نەخشە و پیلانەكانی لە كوردستانی عێراق، هەر لەو چوارچێوەیەدا حكومەتی بەعس، پرۆسەكانی ڕاگواستنی دانیشتوان و وێرانكردنی گوندەكانی ناوچە سنوورییەكان خستە بواری جێبەجێكردنەوە، بەم هۆكارەوە بەشێكی زۆر لە دانیشتوان و گوندەكانی ناوچەی بارزان، ڕووبەڕووی سیاسەتی ڕاگواستن و وێرانكردن بوونەتەوە، بەپێی زانیاریییەكانی نێو بەڵگەنامە فەرمییەكان، پاڵپشت بەو زانیارییانەی لە میانەی سازدانی دیدار لەگەڵ خەڵكی ناوچەكە بە دەست هاتوون و هەروەها وتەكانی نێو سكاڵای گەواهیدەرەكان لە دادگای باڵای تاوانەكانی عێراق، سیاسەتی حكومەتی بەعس لەو بارەیەوە پشت ڕاست دەكەنەوە، لە (1975)ەوە بەدواوە شاڵاوەكانی ڕاگواستن لە لایەن حكومەتی عێراق لە دژی بارزانییەكان بە چەند پرۆسەیەكی جیاواز جێبەجێكراون، پرۆسەی یەكەم لە (1975- 1978)، پرۆسەی دووەم لە (1978- 1980)، پرۆسەی سێیەم لە (1980- 1981)، سەرەڕای ئەمانە لە ئەنجامی كاریگەری سیاسەتەكانی حكومەتی بەعس، چەندان لێكەوتە و شوێنەواری نەرێنی سیاسی، ئابووریی، كۆمەڵایەتی و...هتد، لە دژی ناوچەكە و دانیشتووانەكەی لێكەوتەوە، تەنانەت بە تەواوی هەوڵی سڕینەوەی ناوچەكە دراوە، هەریەكە لە بەڕێوەبەرایەتی ناحییەكانی بارزان لە ساڵی (1977)دا، شێروان مەزن لە ساڵی (1982)دا لە لایەن حكومەتی بەعس بە یەكجاری هەڵوەشێندرانەوە. توێژینەوە لەبارەی سیاسەتی حكومەتی عێراق بەرامبەر بە ڕاگواستن و كۆچپێكردنی زۆرەملێی دانیشتووانی بارزان، تێكدان و وێرانركردنی گوندەكانی ناوچەكە گرنگی زۆری هەیە، ئەمەش وێڕای ڕۆڵی مێژووی ناوچەكە و دانیشتووانەكەی لە قۆناغە جیاوازەكانی مێژووی سیاسی كوردستانی عێراق، بەشێوەیەكی ئەكادیمی لای لێ نەكراوەتەوە و گرنگییەكی ئەوتۆی پێنەدراوە، بۆیە دەكرێت لە توێژینەوەیەكی لەم شێوەیەدا تاڕادەیەك تیشك بخرێتە سەر سیاسەتی حكومەتی بەعس، لە بەرامبەر ناوچەكە و دانیشتووانەكەی لە ساڵانی (1975- 1981).
Using 3D High-Definition Manometry Evaluating Anal Canal Functions in Children with Congenital Anorectal Malformations: Clinical Studies from China
Authors: Guo Weihong , Zhao Jiawei , Zhang Yanan , Xiong Yu , Huang Jinshi 
Published: March 2024

Three-dimensional high-definition manometry was used in evaluating anorectal function of 142 post-operative patients with anorectal malformations (ARMs), while 104 non-operative children as controls (CON) who were subdivided into different age groups. Data were collected on the functional length (HPZ-length), resting and squeeze pressure (HPZ-rest, HPZ-sqze), recto-anal inhibitory reflex (RAIR), and strength distribution of the anal canal. The results showed a gradual increase in anal canal function parameters with age in normal infants and children, suggesting that age should be considered as an essential factor when evaluating post-operative anorectal function in ARMs patients. Comparing with CON, a significant decrease in HPZ-rest was observed in all post-operative ARMs groups (p < 0.05). The majority of ARMs patients with incontinence had significantly lower HPZ-rest and a higher percentage of asymmetric strength distribution compared to those with continence (p < 0.05). The type classification of high and cloaca in ARMs, as well as low HPZ-rest, were identified as two factors affecting post-operative functional outcomes. Manometry is a valuable modality providing distinct details of anal function in the assessment of the underlying functional causes of postoperative defecation disorder, thus helping physicians select the right modality of treatment. Sequential manometry studies are useful for re-evaluating anal function after treatment and biofeedback training.
Tindak Tutur Asertif Dalam Video Sidang Ferdy Sambo (Studi Kasus Pembacaan Pledoi Richard Eliezer)
Authors: Faradila isnaini  , Dwinitia Suci , Samsiarni  
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk tindak tutur asertif dalam tayangan sidang Ferdy Sambo di youtube Kompas TV: sidang nota pembelaan (pledoi) Richard Eliezer. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian pragmatik dengan menggunakan pendekatan dari Tarigan yang meliputi tindak tutur menyatakan, memberitahukan, menyarankan, membanggakan, mengeluh, menuntut, dan melaporkan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah percakapan yang di dalamnya terdapat tuturan-tuturan yang mengandung tindak tutur asertif berserta konteksnya. Sumber data yang diambil adalah tayangan Sidang Ferdy Sambo pada tanggal 25 Januari 2023. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik padan dan agih. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bentuk tindak tutur yang ditemukan yaitu tindak tutur asertif menyatakan, memberitahukan, membanggakan dan melaporkan. Bentuk tindak tutur asertif yang banyak fitemukan yaitu tindak tutur asertif menyatakan sebanyak 14 data yang terdiri dari menyatakan pendapat, menyatakan keterangan dan menyatakan pendapat dari ahli.
Analisis Gerak FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) dengan menggunakan variasi Radius Mooring Berbasis Simulasi Time Domain
Authors: Algifari Muhammad Mustafa Algifari 
Published: March 2024

Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi,, ekplorasi minyak dan gas mulai dilakukan dilaut dalam. Salah satu teknologi yang biasa dipakai yaitu FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading). Agar FPSO gerakannya teredam akibat beban lingkunan saat proses produksi, maka diperlukan system mooring yang memenuhi standar sesuai kebutuhan dan karateristik lingkungan pada ladang minyak tersebut. Sistem tambat yang digunakan yaitu spread mooring system yang dibatasi menjadi 12 mooring line. Penelitian menggunakan variasi pada radius mooring line sehingga Panjang mooring line dan posisi anchor berbeda. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisa pengaruh radius mooring line terhadap gerakan FPSO dan tegangan dari mooring line itu sendiri menggunakan pendekatan numerik dengan mengunakan simulasi time domain. Dari hasil penilitian, dapat diketahui bahwa makin panjang mooring linenya mengakibatkan berkurangnya tegangan maksimum pada mooring line, namun sebaliknya terjadi penambahan gerakan kapal. Namun karena posisi anchor yang makin jauh disetiap radius, nilai tension pada mooring line tidak terlalu signifikan perbedaan nilainya
Optimization of DNA Isolation Protocol from Emerging Leaves of Black Pepper [Piper nigrum (L.)]
Authors: Ashokkumar Kaliyaperumal , Dhanya M K , Murugan M , Unnimaya Sajeev , Aiswarya S , Nimisha Mathews 
Published: March 2024

Black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is a major spice crop and exported worldwide. The extraction of DNA from leaves of black pepper is challenging due to the presence of a significant amount of polysaccharides, polyphenolic compounds and other chemical constituents. Hence, the present study was aimed to standardize and optimize the DNA isolation protocol from the young folded leaves of black pepper. The emerging folded leaves of seven pepper accessions were selected and an efficient DNA extraction protocol from freshly collected emerging leaves of pepper was developed with modified cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) method, which is a collective strategy of 2-mercaptoethanol, PVP (poly vinyl pyrrolidone), 1% sodium metabisulfite and 5M NaCl, which was used for efficient removal of polyphenols and polysaccharides. This protocol was pertinent to isolate genomic DNA from emerging leaf tissues of pepper. The presence of DNA was checked by 0.8% agarose gel; results showed that thick intact single band of high molecular weight confirming good quality. The genomic DNA yielded from fresh emerging leaves of seven pepper accessions was ranged from 75 - 120µg/g.
Productivity of Lima Bean (Phaseolus Lunatus L.) Cultivars Using NPK Compound Fertilizer Rates and Training Practice in the Nigerian Savanna
Authors: Nasidi Y A , Shebayan J A Y , Ibrahim U , Muhammad A A 
Published: March 2024

Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) is a legume crop grown for its edible beans. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal rate of NPK fertilizer and the need for training to achieve the maximum yield of lima bean cultivars in the Nigerian Savanna. Field trials were performed at the research farm of Institute for Agricultural Research Samaru, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria and National Horticultural Research Institute (NIHORT), Bagauda sub-station during the wet season of 2018 (Duration month-month). The treatment consisted of two lima bean cultivars (Ex-Manchok Brown and Ex-Manchok Cream), preparation (trained and untrained) and four fertilizer levels of NPK 15:15:15 (control, 150, 300, and 450 kg ha-1). The treatments were laid out in a randomized complete block design replicated three times. Data showed that in Bagauda, Ex-Manchok Brown gave significantly higher in LAI at 6 WAS than Ex-Manchok Cream, while Ex-Manchok Brown outperformed in the number of seeds pod-1, 100-seed weight and seed yield ha-1 at Samaru Ex-Manchok Cream. Trained lima bean at Samaru resulted in significantly higher LAI at 9 WAS and branch numbers at 12 WAS, while 100-seed weight and seed yield ha-1 at Bagauda were significantly higher with vine training. NPK The application of 450 kg ha-1 in Samaru and Bagauda resulted in the highest seed yield. The outcome of this study verified that training with 9 DAS and 450 kg ha-1 of NPK 15:15:15 compound fertilizer is needed to obtain a maximum of Ex-Manchok Cream lima bean cultivar in Nigerian savanna beans.