bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Design and Development of Portable air cooler
Authors:   Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering Department  Govt. Polytechnic Waghai, Dist. - Dang, Gujarat, Patel Ashvin D 
Published: February 2025

In convention Air cooler, the outside air comes in contact with the water on the cooling pads. This outside air gives latent heat of vaporization to the water. Due to this water evaporates and that vapor get mix with the air the humidity of air has been increased. This increase in the humidity reduces the Human comfort, the chances of bacteria, viruses have been increased sandal so this condition is not suitable human comfort and to asthmas patient. So, we modified an Air Cooler, which will not increase the percentage of humidity in the air. The aim of this project is to develop portable Air Cooler which will not increase the humidity of the air as in case of Conventional Air Cooler. Air Cooler is an appliance that keeping the atmosphere cold. The basic concept is to make the indirect contact of water and air which goes out of the cooler for giving comfort. This project is to design and develop a low-cost portable air cooler as compared to Air conditioning system which can be used in Cars trucks and vehicles without A/C, house and office.

Key Words: Indirect evaporative cooling, portable air cooler, fan
Potential and Strength of Social Capital of Dewi Shinta's WASIAT (Healthy Alert Citizens) Group Assisted by CSR PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional (KPI) RU V Balikpapan
Authors: Muntiyati  , Nugrahani Lifania Riski , Firdaus M. Zayyan Abiyusa 
Published: February 2025

PT Kilang Pertamina Internsional (KPI) RU V Balikpapan has implemented a CSR program based on empowerment through the Program Warga Siaga Sehat (Wasiat) Dewi Shinta in Penajam Paser Utara Regency. This study aims to determine the form and potential of social capital of the Wasiat Group in Girimukti Village, Penajam District, Penajam Paser Utara Regency, East Kalimantan. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies, observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation of research objects. The research concept used is the social capital concept from Putnam (2000), which groups social capital into bonding social capital, bridging social capital, and social linking. The research results in Wasiat show the existence of bonding social capital, namely cooperation and mutual cooperation in the implementation of the Wasiat program. Bridging social capital, the Wasiat Group also became a lottery group. Linking Social Capital, manifested in the form of cooperation between the Wasiat Program and several parties, namely companies, Girimukti Village Government, Bumdes Girimukti, Health Office, Petung Puskesmas and Kenari Group. Social capital plays an important role in the existence of the Wasiat Group.
Diálogos teóricos sobre necessidades formativas para práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental
Authors: Araujo Francisco Antonio Machado , Araujo Lucelia Costa , Barros Maryana Késsia Nogueira , Araújo Luane Amaral Silva , Sousa Naianndra Nery de 
Published: February 2025

O presente texto desenvolve discussões sobre necessidades formativas para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental em trabalhos científicos. O objetivo geral do estudo é compreender as reflexões desenvolvidas sobre necessidades formativas para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental em trabalhos científicos. Organizou-se os objetivos específicos da seguinte forma: a) Compreender sobre o conceito de necessidade formativa nas pesquisas desenvolvidas sobre necessidades formativas para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental; b) Identificar a relação necessidade formativa e ludicidade desenvolvida nas pesquisas sobre necessidades formativas para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental; c) Apresentar as necessidades formativas reveladas nas pesquisas desenvolvidas sobre necessidades formativas para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas com ludicidade nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Considerando os aspectos metodológicos, utilizou-se uma revisão de literatura de cinco trabalhos científicos que investigaram as necessidades formativas de professores em práticas educativas lúdicas. Constatou-se que muitos professores carecem de formação adequada para integrar atividades lúdicas de forma positiva em suas práticas educativas, destacando a importância de uma formação contínua que promova processos formativos para a desenvolver atividades educativas que produza desenvolvimento e aprendizagem.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan (TNDK) Melalui MotivasiPada Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Indragiri
Authors: Triyono Aris 
Published: February 2025

It is suspected that the performance of the Indragiri Institute of Technology and Business Education Staff is still not optimal. This is influenced by several important factors, including the work environment, organizational culture, and the role of motivation. A less conducive work environment and an unsupportive organizational culture can reduce the enthusiasm and productivity of educational staff.This research was conducted at the Indragiri Institute of Technology and Business. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the work environment and organizational culture on the Performance of Education Personnel at the Indragiri Institute of Technology and Business through their motivation.The method used in this research is a quantitative method, the sample is 59 people, census sampling method or saturated sample; Types and sources of data, types of quantitative data, primary data sources; Data collection techniques, Interviews, Questionnaires; The data analysis method used is a statistical analysis method using IBM SPSS 21 software; Instrument test; Validity test; Reliability test; Classic Assumption Test: Normality test, linearity test; Model feasibility test (F test); Path analysis (Path Analysis); Multiple correlation coefficient (R); Coefficient of determination (R2); Hypothesis test (t test). The research results show that the work environment influences motivation. Organizational culture influences motivation. The work environment influences the performance of educational staff. Organizational culture influences the performance of educational staff. Motivation influences educational staff. The work environment through motivation has no effect on the performance of educational staff. Organizational culture through motivation has no effect on the performance of educational staff.
Effect of Different Sowing Media on Seed Germination and Seedling Performance of Ficus auriculata L. and F. hispida L.
Authors: Chowdhury Mohd Imran Hossain , Hossain Tonima 
Published: February 2025

In Bangladesh, the declining populations of Ficus auriculata L and Ficus hispida L, vital for maintaining ecosystem balance and supporting wildlife, are threatened by low germination rates and poor seedling establishment, highlighting the need for effective propagation strategies to ensure their conservation and sustainability. This experiment investigated the germination and seedling development of Ficus auriculata L and Ficus hispida L, species crucial for biodiversity and environmental stability in Bangladesh. Effective conservation and propagation require high germination rates and vigorous seedlings. This study examined the impact of different sowing media on germination and seedling growth for these two important species. The trial, conducted over two years (2019–2022), employed a completely randomized design with eight treatments, including a control and various mixtures of soil, cow dung, and sand. Seeds were obtained from the University of Chittagong and monitored daily for germination rates and growth parameters. The results showed that the different media significantly affected germination percentages. The control treatment achieved the highest germination rate for F. auriculata (63.66%) and showed good performance in other growth parameters. For F. hispida, Treatment 01 recorded the highest germination rate at 81.33%. Seedling growth was assessed by measuring shoot and root lengths, revealing significant differences among treatments. Shoot length and collar diameter were notably improved in F. auriculata under the control treatment, reaching 121.5 mm, compared to lower values in other treatments. The findings indicate that Treatment 7 (Sand: Soil: Dung in a 1:2:1 ratio) provided the most favorable conditions for seedling growth, promoting robust development and higher survival rates. These results highlight the importance of selecting appropriate growing conditions to enhance germination and survival rates, contributing to biodiversity conservation amid challenges like climate change and habitat degradation. Further research is recommended to explore the therapeutic and ecological benefits of these lesser-known Ficus species.
Analisis Kesehatan Mental untuk Mencegah Gangguan Mental pada Mahasiswa Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) dan Random Forest
Authors: Nurdiansyah Najib , Febriyan Farhan Sulis , Amanta Zanuar Gesit Dian , Saputra Dicky Arya , Baihaqi Wiga Maulana 
Published: February 2025

Pada era modern, gangguan mental menjadi masalah kesehatan global. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memperkirakan bahwa satu dari empat orang di seluruh dunia mengalami gangguan mental atau neurologis. Gangguan sering terjadi pada pelajar yang salah satunya adalah mahasiswa. Kesehatan mental mahasiswa, yang akan menjadi generasi penerus bangsa, sangat penting untuk keberhasilan mereka di bidang akademis ataupun non akademis dan peran mereka di masyarakat di masa depan. Dengan menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) dan Randon Forest, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesehatan mental untuk mencegah gangguan mental pada siswa. Dataset "Student mental health.csv" digunakan, yang diambil dari situs web Kaggle yang mencakup berbagai variabel terkait kesehatan siswa. Proses yang digunakan termasuk analisis data eksploratif, preprocessing data, modeling data menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) dan Random Forest , dan akhirnya evaluasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa K-NN memiliki akurasi sebesar 90% pada splitting data 80:20, sedangkan Random Forest memiliki akurasi sebesar 85% pada splitting data yang sama. Namun, pada splitting data 70:30, kinerja K-NN turun menjadi 83%, sebanding dengan akurasi Random Forest 83% pada splitting data yang sama. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa, dalam beberapa kasus, algoritma K-NN menunjukkan akurasi yang sedikit lebih baik, sementara Random Forest menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih konsisten dalam berbagai pembagian data.
Немецкие концепции дискурса: школы и принципы рассмотрений
Authors: Ахметов А.А. 
Published: February 2025

за последние несколько лет анализ дискурса стал ключевым направлением, как в теории, так и практике немецкоязычной лингвистики. С лингвистической точки зрения дискурс-анализ можно рассматривать как подход к анализу звучащей речи, так и принцип рассмотрения текстов с точки зрения двойственности. В рамках немецкой языковой традиции критический дискурс-анализ представлен различными школами, такими как Дуйсбургская, Гейдельбергская/Мангеймская группа, Франкфуртская школа и другие, каждая из которых имеет свои акценты. Например, Дуйсбургская школа, связанная с фигурами Зигфрида Йегера и Юргена Линка, исследует политические дискурсы, затрагивая темы неофашизма и расизма. Линк развивает концепцию «Sysycoll», которая рассматривает дискурс как сеть культурных символов, объединяющую различные дискурсивные поля. Мы постарались детально изложить немецкоязычные концепции и методы различных направлений в области критического анализа дискурса, что позволяет лучше понять их значимость и применение в социальных науках. Эти различные подходы критикуют отношения власти и социальное угнетение, исследуя, как дискурс формирует и преобразует социальные реалии. Разнообразие методов и фокусов позволяет исследователям под разными углами рассматривать сложные социальные феномены, выявляя механизмы оспаривания доминирующих дискурсов и предлагая стратегии для социальных изменений.
over the last few years, discourse analysis has become a key trend in both the theory and practice of German-language linguistics. From a linguistic point of view, discourse analysis can be seen both as an approach to speech analysis and as a principle of examining texts from a duality perspective. Within the German linguistic tradition, critical discourse analysis is represented by various schools such as the Duisburg School, the Heidelberg/Mannheim group, the Frankfurt School and others, each with its own features. For example, the Duisburg School, associated with the figures of Siegfried Jäger and Jürgen Link, explores political discourses, touching on themes of neo-fascism and racism. Link develops the concept of «Sysycoll», which views discourse as a network of cultural symbols that connects different discursive fields. We have endeavoured to outline in detail the German-language concepts and methods of various strands in the field of critical discourse analysis, which allows for a better understanding of their relevance and application in the social sciences. These different approaches critisize power relations and social oppression by exploring how discourse shapes and transforms social realities. The diversity of methods and focuses allows researchers to examine complex social phenomena from different angles, revealing mechanisms for challenging dominant discourses and suggesting strategies for social change.
Роль переводчика как культурного посредника при передаче реалий (на материале персидского языка)
Authors: Рогожина А.Н. 
Published: February 2025

цель исследования – определить роль переводчика как культурного посредника в процессе передачи реалий. К такой концепции переводчика обратились в конце ХХ века, когда назрела необходимость переосмыслить роль культуры в процессе перевода, включая передачу культурных контекстов и реалий. Значимость культуры в процессе перевода можно увидеть на материале персидского и русского языков, систематизированном согласно классификации реалий Ю. Найды. Научная новизна работы заключается в рассмотрении переводчика как культурного посредника с точки зрения гипотезы лингвистической относительности, известной как гипотеза Сепира-Уорфа. Результатом исследования стало определение роли переводчика как культурного посредника и выявление тех навыков, которые необходимы переводчику для того, чтобы качественно обеспечивать межкультурный диалог.
the purpose of the study is to determine the role of a translator as a cultural mediator in the process of realia's translation. This concept of a translator was considered at the end of the 20th century, when there was a need to rethink the role of culture in the translation process, including the translation of cultural contexts and realias. The importance of culture in the translation can be seen in the material of the Persian and Russian languages, systematized according to the classification of realias by E. Nida. The scientific novelty of the work lies in considering a translator as a cultural mediator from the point of view of the linguistic relativity hypothesis, known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. The result of the study was the definition of the role of a translator as a cultural mediator and the identification of those skills that a translator needs in order to effectively ensure intercultural interaction.
Стратегия продвижения китайских брендов на мировой рынок с помощью инструментов стрим-блогинга
Authors: Ян П. 
Published: February 2025

статья посвящена исследованию особенностей стратегий продвижения китайских брендов на мировой рынок с помощью инструментов стрим-блогинга. Отмечается, что стратегия продвижения китайских брендов на мировой рынок с помощью инструментов стрим-блогинга предполагает целый ряд действий и этапов, которые позволят эффективно использовать потенциал новых медийных платформ. Автор анализирует актуальные тенденции в стрим-блогинге, выделяет влияние стрим-блогинга на стратегию продвижения брендов. Отдельное внимание уделено таким аспектам, как создание сообщества вокруг бренда, адаптация под конкретные культурные особенности, привлечение известных блогеров, анализируется китайская «культура покупок» и связанные с этой культурой регулярные распродажи и «черные пятницы». В рамках исследования проводится анализ успешных практик ведущих китайских брендов в области стрим-блогинга для продвижения бренда. Автор делает вывод о том, что использование этого инструмента для создания интерактивного контента позволяет не только повысить осведомленность о бренде, но и установить доверительные отношения с потребителями. Успешная реализация стратегии требует тщательной подготовки и анализа, однако в условиях цифровой экономики такая инвестиция может принести значительные дивиденды.
the article is devoted to the study of the features of strategies for promoting Chinese brands to the world market using streaming blogging tools. It is noted that the strategy of promoting Chinese brands to the global market using streaming blogging tools involves a number of actions and stages that will allow effective use of the potential of new media platforms. The author analyzes current trends in stream blogging, highlights the influence of stream blogging on brand promotion strategy. Special attention is paid to such aspects as creating a community around the brand, adapting to specific cultural characteristics, attracting well-known bloggers, analyzing the Chinese "shopping culture" and regular sales and Black Fridays associated with this culture. The research analyzes the successful practices of leading Chinese brands in the field of stream blogging for brand promotion. The author concludes that using this tool to create interactive content allows not only to increase brand awareness, but also to establish trusting relationships with consumers. Successful implementation of the strategy requires careful preparation and analysis, but in a digital economy, such an investment can bring significant dividends.
Неологизмы в современной французской прессе
Authors: Матюшенко М.С. 
Published: February 2025

современная Франция активно содействует францизации: популяризации своей культуры, в том числе, языка, как инструмента мягкой силы, а также противодействия глобализационным процессам и негативному влиянию культуры отмены. Коммуникационное воздействие средств массовой информации наиболее мощно оказывается на аудиторию в интернет-среде, где выступает в роли главного катализатора лингвистических процессов, включающих в свой спектр распространение новых галлицизмов, обладающих большей смысловой емкостью и образностью, чем англицизмы, которые становятся в международном общении «фигурами языковой моды». Изучение неологизмов в медийном дискурсе обусловлено их интенсивной интеграцией в семиосферу публичной коммуникации и повседневную речь пользователей. Характерной особенностью данного феномена является то, что сперва новые слова и словосочетания фигурируют на страницах электронной прессы и экранах телевидения, а уже затем фиксируются в официальных источниках, а именно: в толковых словарях и официальных «Ежегодных отчетах Комиссии по обогащению французского языка». В качестве материала для работы послужили французские центральные ежедневные издания: "Le Figaro", "Le Devoir", "Le Parisien", "Nice-Matin", "Le Huffington Post", "Le Point", "Le Monde", вышедшие в печать в 2022-2024 годах.
modern France actively promotes Francization: popularization of its culture, including language, as an instrument of soft power, as well as countering globalization processes and the negative influence of the culture of abolition. The communication impact of the mass media is most powerful on the audience in the Internet environment, where it acts as the main catalyst for linguistic processes that include in their spectrum the spread of new gallicisms with greater semantic capacity and imagery than Anglicisms, which become "figures of linguistic fashion" in international communication. The study of neologisms in media discourse is due to their intensive integration into the semiosphere of public communication and the daily speech of users. A characteristic feature of this phenomenon is that at first new words and phrases appear on the pages of the electronic press and television screens, and only then they are recorded in official sources, namely: in explanatory dictionaries and official "Annual reports of the French Language Enrichment Commission Facility". The French central daily publications served as the material for the work: "Le Figaro", "Le Devoir", "Le Parisien", "Nice-Matin", "Le Huffington Post", "Le Point", "Le Monde", published in 2022-2024.
Сопоставительный анализ на основе лексикографии (на материалах Полного церковнославянского словаря протоиерея Григория Дьяченко и Большого словаря церковнославянского языка нового времени)
Authors: Яо С. 
Published: February 2025

актуальность исследования сопоставления лексических единиц в рамках Полного церковнославянского словаря протоиерея Григория Дьяченко и Большого словаря церковнославянского языка нового времени заключается в том, что оно открывает новые горизонты для более глубокого понимания и анализа церковнославянской лексики, ее эволюции и изменений в контексте времени. Церковнославянский язык имеет важное значение для исторического и культурного наследия славянских народов, поскольку является не только религиозным, но и литературным и научным языком. Вследствие этого, любая попытка сравнить и проанализировать словарные материалы, относящиеся к различным периодам его существования, становится важным инструментом для уточнения значений слов и фраз, а также для выявления изменений, произошедших с течением времени. Цель данного исследования – провести анализ на основе лексикографии на материалах Полный церковнославянский словарь протоиерея Григория Дьяченко и Большой словарь церковнославянского языка нового времени. В работе представлено сравнение данных словарей, а также выявлены проблемы употребления лексикографии. Также исследование предоставляет возможность не только уточнить и расширить лексикографические сведения, но и поставить под вопрос устоявшиеся представления о динамике церковнославянского языка.
the relevance of the study of the comparison of lexical units within the framework of the Complete Church Slavonic Dictionary of Archpriest Grigory Dyachenko and the Large Dictionary of the Church Slavonic Language of Modern Times lies in the fact that it opens up new horizons for a deeper understanding and analysis of Church Slavonic vocabulary, its evolution and changes in the context of time. The Church Slavonic language is important for the historical and cultural heritage of the Slavic peoples, since it is not only a religious, but also a literary and scientific language. As a result, any attempt to compare and analyze dictionary materials related to different periods of its existence becomes an important tool for clarifying the meanings of words and phrases, as well as for identifying changes that have occurred over time. The purpose of this study is to conduct a lexicographic analysis based on the materials of the Complete Church Slavonic Dictionary of Archpriest Grigory Dyachenko and a Large Dictionary of the Church Slavonic language of modern Times. The paper presents a comparison of these dictionaries, as well as the problems of using lexicography. The study also provides an opportunity not only to clarify and expand lexicographic information, but also to question well-established ideas about the dynamics of the Church Slavonic language.