bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Use of New Types of Multicomponent Syrups in the Production of Soft Drinks
Authors: Севостьянова Е.М. , Ковалева И.Л. 
Published: March 2024

В настоящее время предприятия отрасли активно приступили к замене сахара на подсластители в рецептурах безалкогольных напитков. В статье авторы рассматривают возможность использования сиропа «Имперский» в производстве безалкогольных напитков в качестве альтернативной замены сахара и его влияние на органолептические показатели напитков. В эксперименте исследовали образцы безалкогольных напитков трех различных групп — на растительном сырье, с соком, на ароматизаторах. Органолептическую оценку напитков проводили в соответствии с ГОСТ 6687.5–86, массовую концентрацию сахаров определяли методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии. Анализ полученных результатов показал, что внешний вид, цвет и аромат всех исследованных экспериментальных образцов напитков соответствовал контрольным образцам. Установлено, что все варианты напитков, приготовленные с использованием сиропа «Имперский», имеют приятный полный и слаженный вкус, отличаются отсутствием остаточной сладости, характерной для напитков на подсластителях, а суммарное содержание сахаров значительно ниже, чем в контрольных образцах, приготовленных с использованием сахара. Сироп «Имперский» может быть использован в производстве безалкогольных напитков как при 100 %-й замене сахара, так и при совместном использовании различных видов сахаров и/или подсластителей.
Currently, industry enterprises have actively begun replacing sugar with sweeteners in soft drink formulations. The article discusses the possibilities of using Imperial syrup in the production of soft drinks as an alternative replacement for sugar and its effect on the organoleptic characteristics of drinks. The experiment examined samples of soft drinks from 3 different groups — plant-based, juice-based, and flavored. Organoleptic evaluation of drinks was carried out in accordance with GOST 6687.5–86, the mass concentration of sugars was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Analysis of the results showed that the appearance, color and aroma of all experimental drink samples studied corresponded to the control samples. It has been established that all variants of drinks prepared using Imperial syrup have a pleasant, full and harmonious taste, are distinguished by the absence of residual sweetness characteristic of drinks with sweeteners, and the total sugar content is significantly lower than in control samples prepared using sugar. Imperial syrup can be used in the production of soft drinks both as a 100% replacement of sugar and when using different types of sugars and/or sweeteners together.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Sikap Kerja, Dan Keluhan Lowback Pain Terhadap Produktivitas Kinerja Karyawan Pt. Waskita Karya
Authors: Harahap Daud 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja dan sikap kerja dengan keluhan low back pain terhadap produktivitas kinerja karyawan PT. Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk Proyek Revetment Retaining Wall Dumping 2 Benoa Denpasar – Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dan merupakan penelitian komparatif kausal. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. yang menjadi populasi sebanyak 281 karyawan di PT.Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk Proyek Revetment Retaining Wall Dumping 2 Pelabuhan Benoa. Sampel penelitian ini ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin, didapatkan 74 responden untuk ukuran sampel. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan stratified random sampling disproportionate. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, kuisioner dan studi pustaka. Metode analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Smart PLS (Partial Least Square). Berdasarkan analisis dapat didapatkan bahwa (1) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja dan sikap kerja terhadap keluhan LBP karyawan PT Waskita. Beban kerja yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan tekanan fisik pada tubuh karyawan, terutama pada punggung bagian bawah.
PENERAPAN SISTEM SIMPAN PINJAM KOPERASI SEHAT MULIA DALAM PANDANGAN EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Mustofa Mufid Habib , Putri Rika Aulia Dwi 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari riset yakni mengetahui sistem simpan pinjam koperasi dari sudut pandang ekonomi islam yang dilaksanakan oleh klinik pratama medika mulia bekasi agar karyawan lebih mudah melaksanakan simpan pinjam.Wawancara pada pihak-pihak yang bersangkutan yang diterapkan dikoperasiialah teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai dalam riset. Metode riset yang dipakai memakai metode kualitatif, observasi dipakai guna memprolehkan data / gambaran mengenai koperasi sehat mulia. Hasil riset yang dibisakan bahwa koperasi ini memakai sistem pembagian hasil serta saat mengajukan pinjaman ini tanpa bunga, melainkan hanya memakai administrasi saja.
KESESUAIAN PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN RENOVASI RUMAH DENGAN PRINSIP SYARIAH PADA BPRS PATRIOT BEKASI PERIODE 2014 – 2019
Authors: Hartono Yudi , Billah Wahidin Musta’in 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to find out project financing products with sharia principles at BPRS Patriot Bekasi for the 2014 - 2019 period. This study also uses qualitative literature research. The results of the study state that the essence of freedom of Murabahah transactions is the willingness to choose between carrying out the transaction or not taking into account whether there is no mutual benefit and vice versa. This freedom can prevent a person from vanity and wrongdoing in economic activities that save losses unilaterally or both parties. Therefore, freedom in Islamic economics is not limited because it is limited by the freedom of others. This absolute limitation of freedom is in order to protect the rights of others. This absolute limitation is in order to protect the rights of others which must also be considered.
Give plastic wastes from the production of hollow fibre membranes a second life
Authors: Melucci Manuela , Bocchi Letizia , Goldoni Alberto 
Published: March 2024

Give plastic wastes from the production of hollow fibre membranes a second life
LIFE REMEMBRANCE’s ambition is a demonstrated circular production process of safe and innovative granules and cartridges for drinking water purification from emerging contaminants. The objectives will be achieved through the development of a novel technology based on the recycling of high-value industrial waste, deriving from hollow fibre membranes (HFM) filter production and validated with the collaboration of an internationally recognised utilities company.
The quest for better endometriosis care
Authors: Doridot Ludivine 
Published: March 2024

The quest for better endometriosis care
The MultiMENDo project focuses on endometriosis, a gynaecological disorder affecting approximately 10 per cent of women of childbearing age. This complex disease is notably associated with chronic pelvic pain and infertility, leading to a reduced quality of life. There is a huge diagnostic delay and a lack of curative therapies. The project aims to find diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers and investigate new therapeutic approaches using menstrual blood, a relevant and easily accessible yet overlooked biological fluid.
Unveiling the unseen: next-generation cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Authors: Bustin Aurélien , de Villedon de Naide Victor , He Kun , Villegas-Martinez Manuel , Cochet Hubert 
Published: March 2024

Unveiling the unseen: next-generation cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) claims over 1.8 million European lives yearly, surpassing cancer, chronic respiratory disease and diabetes fatalities. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is crucial for understanding and treating CVD, offering radiation-free comprehensive heart assessment. However, current CMR systems are slow, complex and require specialised expertise, limiting widespread adoption. SMHEART aims to revolutionise CMR with a one-click approach, creating a unique 3D whole-heart volume for automated cardiology diagnosis, prognosis and therapy selection. This project streamlines CMR, facilitating broader acceptance and optimising its impact on personalised patient care, including diagnosis, risk stratification, therapy selection, monitoring and image-guided interventions.
Problematika Manajemen Perencanaan Pendidikan Kitab Kuning di Dayah Baitul Ihsan Al-Hanafiah Gampong Putoh Kecamatan Samalanga
Authors: El-Langkawi Helmi 
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Problematika Manajemen Perencanaan Pendidikan Kitab Kuning di Dayah Baitul Ihsan Al-Hanafiah Gampong Putoh Kecamatan Samalanga pendidikan. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) Metode PAR memiliki tiga kata yang saling berhubungan satu sama lain, yaitu partisipasi, riset dan aksi. Semua riset harus di implimentasikan dalam aksi. Pada proses pengorganisasian, peneliti bersama tim dan pengurus Dayah Baitul Ihsan Al-Hanafiah membentuk rencana aksi untuk melakukan perubahan sosial pada generasi muda. PAR merupakan kolaboratif antara peneliti dan komunitas untuk melakukan research bersama, merumuskan masalah, merencanakan tindakan, melakukan aksi secara berkesinambungan dan berkelanjutan. PAR dirancang memang untuk mengkonsep suatu perubahan dan melakukan perubahan terhadapnya. Hasil kegiatan ditemukan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam meningkatkan Problematika Manajemen Perencanaan Pendidikan Kitab Kuning di Dayah Baitul Ihsan Al-Hanafiah Gampong Putoh Kecamatan Samalanga dalam metode manajemen perencanaan pendidikan kitab kuning di Dayah Baitul Ihsan Al-Hanafiah oleh pimpinan dayah bermusyawarah terlebih dahulu dengan dewan guru berkaitan dengan kelangsungan metode dan manajemen pendidikan kitab kuning termasuk aturan lain yang akan dijalan dayah. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pendidikan kitab kuning berkisar seputar kurang disiplin santri sehingga waktu istihat kurang diperhatikan dan menyebabkan mengantuk saat belajar. Kurangnya guru privat atau guree peulang juga kendala di samping keilmuan manajemen sangat rendahnya hanya berbekal keahlian alami. Minat belajar yang kurang juga menjadi kendala. Sangat berharap adanya perubahan kearah yang lebih baik demi kemajuan pendidikan Dayah Baitul Ihsan Gampong Putoh Samalanga tersebut.
Ảnh Hưởng Của Nền Tảng Gia Đình Đến Lựa Chọn Ơn Gọi Thánh Hiến Của Các Tu Sĩ Tại Học Viện Thánh Anphongsô
Authors: Phạm Sinh , Phạm Quang Lâm , Nguyễn Minh Sơn , Mai Hoàng Vũ 
Published: March 2024

Nghiên cứu hiện tại tìm hiểu mối quan hệ giữa nền tảng gia đình và việc lựa chọn ơn gọi tu trì của các sinh viên học viên thánh Anphongsô. Sâu xa hơn, mục đích của nghiên cứu này là gợi mở cho mỗi gia đình công giáo những bài học về giá trị của nền tảng đời sống gia đình trong việc giáo dục con cái. Từ đó, họ có thể học hỏi được một số điều tích cực trong việc xây dựng đời sống gia đình hạnh phúc và nuôi dạy con cái sống theo thánh ý Thiên Chúa trong một xã hội nhiều thách đố như hôm nay. Ngõ hầu, Giáo Hội có thêm nhiều Kitô hữu chân chính, đặc biệt hơn khi có thêm nhiều bạn trẻ quảng đại bước theo ơn gọi thánh hiến để theo sát Chúa Cứu Thế hơn trong công trong công trình cứu độ vĩ đại của Ngài.

Abstract
This research explores the connection between family background and the choice of a religious life among students at Saint Alphonsus Theologate. More importantly, it aims to inspire Catholic families by highlighting the value of a strong family foundation in raising children. By learning these valuable lessons, families can build a happier home life and guide their children towards living according to God's will in today's challenging world. Ultimately, this research hopes to contribute to a stronger Church by fostering more dedicated Christians, with a particular focus on encouraging generous young people to embrace a consecrated vocation. This allows them to follow Christ the Savior more closely and contribute to His grand mission of salvation.
ESG RISK Dan Nilai Perusahaan Di Indonesia
Authors: Fachrezi Muhammad Fauzan , Fauziah Sarah , Iqbal Muhammad , Firmansyah Amrie 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh risiko ESG terhadap nilai perusahaan. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari informasi keuangan perusahaan yang merupakan konstituen indeks IDX ESG Leaders tahun 2020-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan perusahaan yang terdaftar pada indeks ESG Leaders (IDXESGL) Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2020 sampai dengan tahun 2021 yang diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id dan www.finance.yahoo.com serta data ESG Risk Rating yang dikeluarkan oleh Sustainalytics. Berdasarkan metode pusposive sampling, penelitian ini menggunakan 38 observasi. Pengujian hipotesis dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear untuk data cross section. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa risiko ESG tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, sehingga informasi terkait dengan ESG di pasar modal Indonesia belum mampu untuk mempengaruhi keputusan investor. Secara teoritis, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi tambahan literatur dan referensi terkait dengan topik ESG Risk dan hubungannya pada nilai perusahaan. secara praktis, penelitian ini dapat membantu OJK dalam menetapkan kebijakan terkait ESG Risk di Indonesia.
Brain protective effect of dexmedetomidine vs propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation in non-brain injured patients
Authors: Yuan Hong-Xun , Zhang Li-Na , Li Gang , Qiao Li 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND
Dexmedetomidine and propofol are two sedatives used for long-term sedation. It remains unclear whether dexmedetomidine provides superior cerebral protection for patients undergoing long-term mechanical ventilation.
AIM
To compare the neuroprotective effects of dexmedetomidine and propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients without brain injury.
METHODS
Patients who underwent mechanical ventilation for > 72 h were randomly assigned to receive sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol. The Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS) was used to evaluate sedation effects, with a target range of -3 to 0. The primary outcomes were serum levels of S100-β and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) every 24 h. The secondary outcomes were remifentanil dosage, the proportion of patients requiring rescue sedation, and the time and frequency of RASS scores within the target range.
RESULTS
A total of 52 and 63 patients were allocated to the dexmedetomidine group and propofol group, respectively. Baseline data were comparable between groups. No significant differences were identified between groups within the median duration of study drug infusion [52.0 (IQR: 36.0-73.5) h vs 53.0 (IQR: 37.0-72.0) h, P = 0.958], the median dose of remifentanil [4.5 (IQR: 4.0-5.0) μg/kg/h vs 4.6 (IQR: 4.0-5.0) μg/kg/h, P = 0.395], the median percentage of time in the target RASS range without rescue sedation [85.6% (IQR: 65.8%-96.6%) vs 86.7% (IQR: 72.3%-95.3), P = 0.592], and the median frequency within the target RASS range without rescue sedation [72.2% (60.8%-91.7%) vs 73.3% (60.0%-100.0%), P = 0.880]. The proportion of patients in the dexmedetomidine group who required rescue sedation was higher than in the propofol group with statistical significance (69.2% vs 50.8%, P = 0.045). Serum S100-β and NSE levels in the propofol group were higher than in the dexmedetomidine group with statistical significance during the first six and five days of mechanical ventilation, respectively (all P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Dexmedetomidine demonstrated stronger protective effects on the brain compared to propofol for long-term mechanical ventilation in patients without brain injury.
Analysis of risk factors of suicidal ideation in adolescent patients with depression and construction of prediction model
Authors: Zhou Jun-Chao , Cao Yan , Xu Xu-Yuan , Xian Zhen-Ping 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND
Major depressive disorder is a common mental illness among adolescents and is the largest disease burden in this age group. Most adolescent patients with depression have suicidal ideation (SI); however, few studies have focused on the factors related to SI, and effective predictive models are lacking.
AIM
To construct a risk prediction model for SI in adolescent depression and provide a reference assessment tool for prevention.
METHODS
The data of 150 adolescent patients with depression at the First People's Hospital of Lianyungang from June 2020 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Based on whether or not they had SI, they were divided into a SI group (n = 91) and a non-SI group (n = 59). The general data and laboratory indices of the two groups were compared. Logistic regression was used to analyze the factors influencing SI in adolescent patients with depression, a nomogram prediction model was constructed based on the analysis results, and internal evaluation was performed. Receiver operating characteristic and calibration curves were used to evaluate the model’s efficacy, and the clinical application value was evaluated using decision curve analysis (DCA).
RESULTS
There were differences in trauma history, triggers, serum ferritin levels (SF), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels (hs-CRP), and high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) levels between the two groups (P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that trauma history, predisposing factors, SF, hs-CRP, and HDL-C were factors influencing SI in adolescent patients with depression. The area under the curve of the nomogram prediction model was 0.831 (95%CI: 0.763–0.899), sensitivity was 0.912, and specificity was 0.678. The higher net benefit of the DCA and the average absolute error of the calibration curve were 0.043, indicating that the model had a good fit.
CONCLUSION
The nomogram prediction model based on trauma history, triggers, ferritin, serum hs-CRP, and HDL-C levels can effectively predict the risk of SI in adolescent patients with depression.
Causal relationship between feelings and cognitive decline: An univariable and multivariable Mendelian randomization study
Authors: Liu Juan , Liu Lin , Hu Yi-Xin , Li Jian-Hua , Zou Xiao , Zhang Hao-Yun , Fan Li 
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND
While the impact of depression on cognition is well-documented, the relationship between feelings and cognition has received limited attention.
AIM
To explore the potential association between feelings and cognition with a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.
METHODS
Our analysis utilized genome-wide association data on various feelings (fed-up feelings, n = 453071; worrier/anxious feelings, n = 450765; guilty feelings, n = 450704; nervous feelings, n = 450700; sensitivity/hurt feelings, n = 449419; miserableness, n = 454982; loneliness/isolation, n = 455364; happiness, n = 152348) in the European population and their impact on cognitive functions (intelligence, n = 269867). Conducting a univariable MR (UVMR) analysis to assess the relationship between feelings and cognition. In this analysis, we applied the inverse variance weighting (IVW), weighted median, and MR Egger methods. Additionally, we performed sensitivity analysis (leave-one-out analysis), assessed heterogeneity (using MR-PRESSO and Cochran’s Q test), and conducted multiple validity test (employing MR-Egger regression). Subsequently, a multivariable MR (MVMR) analysis was employed to examine the impact of feelings on cognition. IVW served as the primary method in the multivariable analysis, complemented by median-based and MR-Egger methods.
RESULTS
In this study, UVMR indicated that sensitivity/hurt feelings may have a negative causal effect on cognition (OR = 0.63, 95%CI: 0.43-0.92, P = 0.017). After adjustment of other feelings using MVMR, a direct adverse causal effect on cognition was observed (ORMVMR = 0.39, 95%CI: 0.17-0.90, PMVMR = 0.027). While a potential increased risk of cognitive decline was observed for fed-up feelings in the UVMR analysis (ORUVMR = 0.64, 95%CI: 0.42-0.97, PUVMR = 0.037), this effect disappeared after adjusting for other feelings (ORMVMR = 1.42, 95%CI: 0.43-4.74, PMVMR = 0.569). These findings were generally consistent across MV-IVW, median-based, and MR-Egger analyses. MR-Egger regression revealed pleiotropy in the impact of worrier/anxious feelings on cognition, presenting a challenge in identifying the effect. Notably, this study did not demonstrate any significant impact of guilty feelings, nervous feelings, miserableness, or loneliness/isolation on cognition. Due to a limited number of instrumental variables for happiness, this study was unable to analyze the relationship between happiness and cognition.
CONCLUSION
This MR study finds that sensitivity/hurt feelings are associated with cognitive decline, while the link between worrier/anxious feelings and cognition remains inconclusive. Insufficient evidence supports direct associations between happiness, guilty feelings, nervous feelings, miserableness, loneliness/isolation, and cognition.
Saúde mental da mulher em situação de violência pelo parceiro íntimo no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Silva Marcelo Augusto Saturnino da , Lira Margaret Olinda de Souza Carvalho e , Rodrigues Vanda Palmarella , Oliveira Lucia Marisy Souza Ribeiro de , Carvalho Maria de Fátima Alves Aguiar , Menezes Giovanna Raquel Sena 
Published: March 2024

A restrição social durante a pandemia de COVID-19, constituiu um problema complexo de grandes repercussões na saúde mental da mulher em situação de violência por parceiro íntimo. Compreender repercussões do isolamento social durante a pandemia de COVID-19, na saúde mental de mulheres em situação de Violência por Parceiro Íntimo. Pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa desenvolvida no Centro de Referência de Atendimento à Mulher da cidade de Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brasil, com dados coletados de outubro a dezembro de 2022, com a participação de oito mulheres em situação de Violência por Parceiro Íntimo, que responderam a entrevistas individuais na modalidade semiestruturada. Os resultados foram organizados pela técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo e discutidos sob a ótica da Sociologia Compreensiva e do Cotidiano fundamentados no pensamento sociológico e pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos de Michel Maffesoli. Emergiram os discursos coletivos: saúde mental afetada pela dupla pandemia: COVID-19 e Violência por Parceiro Íntimo; Violência por Parceiro Íntimo: marcas que o tempo não apaga; Distúrbios do sono relacionados à Violência por Parceiro Íntimo e Autoestima rebaixada como efeito da Violência por Parceiro Íntimo. O cotidiano trágico de restrição social, associado à exposição à Violência por Parceiro Íntimo, afetou a saúde mental da mulher que ciente do seu limite de tolerância, utilizou a teatralidade para externar sentimentos de medo, tristeza, ansiedade, incertezas, frustrações e baixa autoestima. Violência pelo parceiro íntimo durante o isolamento social, foram acontecimento trágicos que mudaram o cotidiano e resultaram do adoecimento mental da mulher.