bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Apriadi  , Dwi Cahyono Tomy 
Published: February 2024

Sexual abuse on children has become a national issue in Indonesia, especially for girls who are more vulnerable to sexual abuse by adult. Therefore, guidance and protection of children's rights is needed, especially in guaranteeing their social, mental and physical development. The purpose of this study was to determine the problems and efforts to protect children, the victims of sexual abuse in Sumbawa Regency. The method used to achieve the goal is to use a qualitative approach with the type of descriptive research that is describing the problem of child victims of sexual abuse and protection efforts by the Sumbawa government. The results of this study are the protection of girls, the victims of sexual abuse in Sumbawa which has not been running optimally, due to several factors; (1) victims' families, especially those living in rural areas prefer to solve problems with a family based on shame, (2) limited field workers from P2TP2A or Sumbawa LPA so that they cannot reach victims in remote areas, (3) budget limitations especially for post mortem for victims for court purposes and the absence of a Safe House so that victims are returned to the family home.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL DENGAN PERILAKU ASERTIF PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SUMBAWA
Authors: Fazril Fazril , Dwi Erliana Yossy 
Published: February 2024

Komunikasi Interpersonal adalah sikap yang harus dimiliki mahasiswa. Dengan komunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa, akan membantu mereka dalam membentuk kemampuan berkomunikasi. Sebab komunikasi akan memberikan pengaruh kepada mereka dalam proses pembelajaran di kampus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara komunikasi interpersonal dengan perilaku asertif mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa angkatan 2018-2019 berjumlah 2.007 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Product moment SPSS versi 16. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa hubungan komunikasi interpersonal dengan perilaku asertif pada mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa memiliki hubungan yang positif yang signifikan. Dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar r = 0,732, sig. (p hitung) = 0,000 atau p < 0,05 semakin tinggi komunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa, semakin tinggi pula perilaku asertif mahasiswa. Sebaliknya semakin rendah komunikasi interpersonal, semakin rendah pula perilaku asertif mahasiswa.
KETERLIBATAN ORANGTUA DALAM MENSTIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA DINI DI KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Nirmala Amelia , Hartono Roni 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the involvement of parents in stimulating language development in children and to find out what factors influence language development in early childhood. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The subjects in this study were parents who had early childhood d and were willing to provide information about their efforts to stimulate children's language development. The criteria for the subjects in this study were parents aged 25-40 years, having early childhood and native people of Batang Regency. This study used 10 respondents, the respondents consisted of various professions (teachers, housewives, civil servants, factory employees, laborers, bank employees and private employees. The results showed that language development in early childhood is closely related to stimulus and interaction with parents who in the family environment. Each parent has different ways to stimulate early childhood language development, including: inviting children to communicate, telling stories, reading books, storytelling, modeling simple sentences, learning while playing, doing role playing activities, singing, writing, drawing and facilitating early childhood with picture story books. Factors that hinder the stimulation of early childhood language development are the habit of parents giving gadgets without supervision, parents who are too busy working so they don't have free time to communicate, lack of attention parents on language development children and the family environment who are used to being busy with their respective cellphones so that children will imitate what they see. Keyword: Parent’s Role, Language Development, Early Aged Childhood
Comparison of Motivation and Geography Learning Outcomes of Students Who Live in Islamic Boarding Schools and Outside Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Amiqoh Lilis , Osman Shuki , Yilmaz Mustafa 
Published: February 2024

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this research is to determine whether or not there are differences in the motivation and learning outcomes of geography Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid students who live in Islamic boarding schools and outside Islamic boarding schools.
Methodology:This research uses comparative quantitative research. Data collection methods use observation, questionnaires and documentation. The population of this study was all students in classes X-XII Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Jadid, totaling 113 students. There are 78 students living in Islamic boarding schools and 35 students living outside Islamic boarding schools. Sampling used the Proportional Sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 65 students who lived in Islamic boarding schools and 32 students who lived outside Islamic boarding schools. Analysis of hypothesis testing on learning motivation variables and student geography learning outcomes using Parametric Statistics with the Polled Variance t-test formula and Independent t test SPSS 23 for Windows program.
Main Findings: The results of research data analysis show that there are differences in motivation to learn geography between students living in Islamic boarding schools and outside Islamic boarding schools. Likewise, with student learning outcomes, there are differences in motivation to learn geography between students who live in Islamic boarding schools and outside Islamic boarding schools.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Comparing these aspects between students inside and outside Islamic boarding schools can reveal patterns of insight regarding the impact of the learning environment, motivation and teaching methodology on geography learning outcomes.
Perbandingan Fikih Tentang Gharar
Authors: Gunariah Frilla , Al Hakim Sofian , Jubaedah Dedah , Apriani Triana , Fadhlya Hidayatunnisa Nurul 
Published: February 2024

Dalam hukum Islam, transaksi yang mengandung unsur ketidakpastian (gharar) dapat dianggap rusak jika ketidakpastian tersebut besar, tetapi tidak rusak jika ketidakpastian tersebut kecil. Penulis artikel ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengkaji kapabilitas transaksi yang dianggap tidak sempurna, serta jenis-jenis gharar yang tidak diperbolehkan dan diperbolehkan berdasarkan kaidah hukum tersebut. Penelitian ini menetapkan metode kepustakaan dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gharar yang diperbolehkan adalah gharar yang kecil, yaitu gharar sebagian dari tradisi pasar atau jual beli dan tidak merugikan salah satu pihak atau pihak-pihak terkait.
In Islamic law, transactions that contain elements of uncertainty (gharar) can be considered invalid if the uncertainty is great, but not invalid if the uncertainty is small. The author of this article aims to examine the capacity of transactions that are considered imperfect, as well as the types of gharar that are not allowed and allowed based on these legal principles. This research uses a literature review method with descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the gharar that is allowed is the small gharar, which is gharar that has become part of the market or trade tradition and does not harm any party or parties involved.
Pengembangan Manajemen Sumber Daya Insani Dalam Mewujudkan Perekonomian Stabil
Authors: Mia  
Published: February 2024

Dalam penulisan jurnal ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh sumber daya manusia dalam mewujudkan perekonomian yang stabil. Manajemen sumber daya manusia mempunyai peranan yang sangat besar dalam proses perbaikan atau perbaikan perekonomian yang kurang baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur yang diperoleh dari berbagai jurnal, buku dan penelitian terdahulu. Dalam mewujudkan perekonomian yang stabil diperlukan kinerja manusia. Sumber daya manusia mempunyai peranan penting dalam mewujudkan perekonomian yang stabil yaitu kinerja manusia dan menumbuhkan inovasi serta motivasi atau ide-ide baru yang akan sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan perekonomian di masa depan.
In writing this journal to find out how the influence of human resources in realizing a stable economy. Human resource management has a very large role in the process of improving or improving an unfavorable economy. The method used in this study is a literature review obtained from various journals, books and previous research. In realizing a stable economy, human performance is needed. Human resources have an important role in realizing a stable economy, namely human performance and fostering innovation and new motivation or ideas that will be very helpful in improving the economy in the future.
Sosialisasi Limbah Tulang Ikan Sebagai Bahan Baku Pengolahan Produk Pangan Inovatif
Authors: Fariadi Herri , Yulihartika Rika Dwi , Azhari Diah , Saputra Joko 
Published: February 2024

Berkembangnya industri pengolahan perikanan, menyisakan hasil samping (limbah) berupa tulang, kulit, sirip, kepala, sisik, jeroan, maupun cairan. Limbah hasil perikanan adalah buangan yang kehadirannya pada suatu saat dan tempat tertentu tidak dikehendaki lingkungannya karena cenderung dinilai tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis, yang ketika mencapai jumlah atau kosentrasi tertentu, dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan. Limbah tersebut diperkirakan memiliki proporsi sekitar 30-40% dari total berat ikan, moluska dan krustasea, terdiri dari bagian kepala (12,0%), tulang (11,7%), sirip (3,4%), kulit (4,0%), duri (2,0%), dan isi perut/jeroan (4,8%). Namun, limbah tersebut bukan tidak memiliki nilai ekonomi. Contohnya kulit pari dapat diolah untuk berbagai produk seperti tas, tulang ikan tenggiri dapat dijadikan produk olahan (makanan) seperti kerupuk, bakso goreng dan lainnya(Trilaksani et al., 2006). Tujuan ada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini kita akan mengsosialisasikan cara pengolahan limbah perikanan tulang ikan tenggiri untuk dijadikan kerupuk yang gurih dan bagaimana kemasan yang layak untuk produk sehingga menjadi sebuah produk yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi.
Local aggregator enhanced possibilities coupling energy savings and demand response activations
Authors: Luttenberger Marić Leila , Borić Donata , Keko Hrvoje , Aranda Uson Juan Antonio , Kirinčić Mateo 
Published: February 2024

Energy communities and local flexibility aggregators offer new pathways for decentralization and decarbonisation of energy systems. Local flexibility aggregators blending heterogenous distributed energy sources (DER) are strengthening the role of households’ consumers in becoming active participants of the energy transition. The recent technological advances resulting in decline in price and increased performance of end-user premises communication devices enable the aggregation based on the granular contribution of DERs. These new aggregating actors have an unenviable role in terms of data collection, optimization and setting up a fair compensation program between peers. Aggregators have a quite important and responsible role in the energy transition, being key players in activating the granular contribution, however their technical and regulatory toolbox is lacking. This is particularly true if the current state-of-the-art of the data collection system is considered. This paper evaluates the opportunities for delivering a synergetic business model bringing together flexibility activations and energy savings delivered by households’ consumers, paying specific attention to robust approach in terms of low availability of the data. Besides revenue diversification opportunities for a local aggregator, such business model could offer a good opportunity to overcome both technical and motivational challenges for the activation of consumers in the energy market. One of the main challenges identified in a paper are the data collection requirements and the development of proper monitoring and verification techniques which could ease the identification of both energy savings and short-term flexibility activations. This paper proposes possible solutions for establishing a business model enabling the delivery of both energy savings and demand response activations for a local aggregator accessing the energy market, having in mind the technical, regulatory and privacy challenges regarding efficient and performant data collection.
Análisis Comparativo de Smart Grids con el Sistema de Distribución Convencional en la Cuidad de Quito
Authors: Benavides Pusda Gennadi Stalin , Mendoza Puruncajas Alvaro Javier 
Published: February 2024

El presente documento tiene como objetivo de impartir información a las personas interesadas sobre la problemática que se tiene en las empresas encargas de la distribución de electricidad en especial a EEQ y la deficiencia de las redes de distribución la cual se viene dando desde hace mucho tiempo atrás por la gran demanda de consumo al igual que, como las nuevas tecnologías Smart Grids podría beneficiar a las empresas distribuidora en cuando a control y monitoreo para aumentar su eficiencia, reducir perdidas y sea un sistema sostenible e incorporar nuevas fuentes de energía renovable. Esta investigación se la realizo mediante artículos de interés y encuestas que la cual permitió determinar un análisis comparativo sobre la eficiencia que tienen las Smart Grids en comparación con el sistema de distribución convencional, dando paso de igual manera la comparación de la infraestructura AMI con los medidores convencionales que se viene manejando desde hace tiempo atrás en diferentes zonas de Quito , al igual que los desafíos que se presentan al implementar dicha tecnología de innovación.
Management System in Strengthening Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Institutions in the Child Friendly City Program in Makassar
Authors: Citra Auliya 
Published: February 2024

The aim of the research is to strengthen the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection institution in the child-friendly city program in Makassar from management system indicators. This research method uses qualitative methods. The research results show that the role of management is also very important in measuring institutional indicators because when talking about management we will of course always mention resources, budget and organizational culture. At the DP3A institution, human resource capacity building has begun to be carried out by involving and including in training or technical guidance for each staff in accordance with their field and main duties and functions. Meanwhile, in terms of financial management or what is usually called the budget, of course at DP3A it has been accommodated according to its function. Some are aimed at agendas or programs that relate to the KLA, some are aimed at increasing HR effectiveness such as training, and there are also activities related to policy making or the latest innovations.
Complications after limb salvage surgeries for musculoskeletal malignancies: 10-year experience of the main sarcoma center in Bulgaria
Authors: Ivanov Yordan St. , Patrikov Kircho 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Limb salvage surgery is currently the most frequently used treatment option in Bulgaria for individuals with musculoskeletal malignancies. Clinical data about complications from these procedures is limited in the country, with only a few studies currently available.
Aim: The aim of our study is to analyze complication rates and patterns in Bulgarian patients treated with limb salvage surgery for musculoskeletal malignancies.
Materials and methods: Our series consist of a retrospective review of 43 patients with musculoskeletal malignancies, who underwent limb salvage surgeries at Boycho Boychev University Orthopedic Hospital in Sofia, Bulgaria, over a period of 10 years. For staging, we used the AJCC and Enneking’s staging systems for malignant musculoskeletal tumors. Functionality was assessed with the MSTS system. Assessment of complications was done with a modified Clavien-Dindo classification for surgical complications and Henderson’s classification of failure of limb salvage after reconstructive surgery.
Results: The mean follow-up time for the series is 40 months (range 12 to 120 months). At the current follow-up, the overall survival rate for the series is 72%. The overall complication rate for the series is 72% and the surgical revision rate is 46.5%. Of the encountered complications, 84% were classified as grade Ⅲb using the Clavien-Dindo classification.
Conclusion: Bulgarian patients treated with limb salvage for musculoskeletal malignancies have high complication rates, with no clear prevalence between mechanical and non-mechanical complication patterns. Many of the encountered complications are severe and require additional surgical management.
Chrysin’s dose-dependent effects on steroidogenesis in female BALB/c mice: In vivo study of adrenal, ovarian, and uterine hormone regulation
Authors: Alqaisi Khalid M. , Abbas Manal A. , Alshawawreh Rand 
Published: February 2024

Background: Chrysin is known for its pharmacological effects and structural resemblance to estrogen. The study explores the impact of chrysin on steroidogenesis focusing on adrenal and ovarian steroidogenic enzymes.
Materials and methods: Thirty female BALB/c mice were divided into three groups: a control group and two chrysin-treated groups (50 mg and 100 mg). Gene expression of key steroidogenic enzymes was assessed in adrenal glands and ovaries using RT-qPCR. Uterine expression of estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) was also examined. Histological analysis of adrenal glands and ovaries was performed.
Results: High-dose chrysin downregulated CYP17A1 expression in adrenal glands compared to control and low-dose groups. In contrast, 3β-HSD was significantly downregulated in the high-dose group. In ovaries, high dose chrysin reduced aromatase expression.
Conclusion: Our findings revealed that chrysin’s impact on steroidogenesis is dose-dependent. By downregulating CYP17A1 in adrenal glands, potentially affecting androgen and estrogen synthesis, and enhancing aromatase expression in ovaries at lower doses.
Proposal (36) to conserve the name Philonotidion seriatae Hinterlang 1992 for the species-poor, bryophyte-dominated, non-calcareous arctic-alpine spring vegetation of Europe
Authors: Hájek Michal , Peterka Tomáš , Hájková Petra , Hinterlang Dirk , Zechmeister Harald , Chytrý Milan 
Published: February 2024

According to the International Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature, a younger name of a syntaxon may be conserved against its older name to improve the stability of the nomenclature and avoid misunderstandings in scientific communication. Here, we propose conserving the name Philonotidion seriataeHinterlang 1992 for arctic-alpine, bryophyte-dominated, non-calcareous spring vegetation against the names Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1925, Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1926, and MontionMaas 1959. In current vegetation classification systems, the two name-giving taxa of Cardamino-Montion no longer indicate the character of the vegetation corresponding to the nomenclatural type of this alliance and are instead characteristic of other currently distinguished alliances. Maintaining the oldest name Cardamino-Montion in strict adherence to the Code would be a source of errors. In the current vegetation classification systems, two similar but counter-intuitive names would then have to be used: Cardamino-Montion for arctic-alpine springs (although the name-giving taxa are more indicative of montane springs) and Epilobio nutantis-Montion for montane springs (although the name-giving taxon Epilobium nutans is indicative of arctic-alpine vegetation). Hence, there is a risk that the name Cardamino-Montion may gradually become ambiguous. We also propose conserving the name Philonotidion seriatae against Mniobryo-Epilobion hornemanniiNordhagen 1943 to prevent confusion in case of a merger of these alliances.
(36) Philonotidion seriataeHinterlang 1992
Typus: Cratoneuro-PhilonotidetumGeissler 1976 (holotypus)
(=) Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1925
Typus: Bryetum schleicheriBraun-Blanquet 1925 [≡ Montio fontanae-Bryetum schleicheriBraun-Blanquet 1925 nom. corr. et invers. (alternative name)] (holotypus)
(=) Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1926 nom. superfl. [≡ Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1925]
(=) Mniobryo-Epilobion hornemanniiNordhagen 1943
Typus: Mniobryo-Epilobietum hornemanniiNordhagen 1943 (lectotypus selected by Zechmeister & Mucina 1994)
(=) MontionMaas 1959 nom. superfl. [≡ Cardamino-MontionBraun-Blanquet 1925]
Taxonomic reference: Euro+Med PlantBase (http://europlusmed.org; accessed 4 January 2024)
Penser la stratification sociale des espaces de la délinquance avec Michel Foucault et Stéphanie Saint-Clair
Authors: Mohammed Marwan 
Published: February 2024

Dans la lignée de la réflexion de Michel Foucault sur la pénalité, l’idée de « gestion différentielle des illégalismes » a principalement donné lieu à des travaux sur le système judiciaire et carcéral avant de s’étendre à d’autres dispositifs de contrôle social. Sans être réellement suivi sur ce point, Michel Foucault a également suggéré de prendre en compte la relation dialectique entre pénalité et espaces de la délinquance. Une démarche initiée dans cet article à travers l’examen de l’histoire, de l’expérience et des combats de Stéphanie Saint-Clair, une femme noire, française, devenue une figure centrale du monde des loteries illégales d’Harlem à New York au début du XX e siècle. De cette étude de cas, un certain nombre d’enjeux théoriques et méthodologiques sont soulignés afin d’esquisser un cadre d’analyse réarticulant différemment la place de la pénalité et de la délinquance dans l’étude de la domination sociale.
Des « localiers » responsables de la diffusion de fausses informations ? Une défiance forte du politique Le cas de la campagne municipale d’Angers en 2020
Authors: Theviot Anaïs 
Published: February 2024

Comment est vu le rôle du journaliste par les candidats et les militants dans la lutte contre la circulation rapide et massive de fausses informations en campagne électorale ? Cette interrogation sur la perception du rôle des localiers dans la diffusion de « fake-news » s’est fait jour lors de la conduite de notre enquête empirique sur le cas de l’élection municipale à Angers en 2020. Il est rapidement ressorti des entretiens avec les militants un climat de crainte autour de l’usage des réseaux sociaux justifié par la peur des fausses informations et de leur diffusion généralisée, même par ceux qui sont censés lutter contre. Nous verrons que la défiance est forte entre candidats et journalistes : les premiers accusant les seconds de participer à des campagnes de désinformation, en privilégiant le sensationnel et les polémiques à l’analyse. Ces accusations par le politique participent au dénigrement du métier de journaliste et interrogent sur les spécificités de la lutte contre les fausses informations dans l’espace local.