bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The 14th Annual Scientific Meeting Indonesian Association of Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgeons
Authors: Hidayat Niko Azhari 
Published: March 2024

Welcome Message
Dear Colleagues,
The Annual Scientific Meeting of the Indonesian Association of Thoracic, Cardiac, and Vascular Surgery (HBTKVI) is crucial in determining the future direction of professional organization and association of Thoracic, cardiac, and Vascular Surgery specialists since the maturity and growth of thoracic, cardiac, and vascular surgery as associations in general and professionals. In the implementation, we held a symposium to improve and maintain the competence of HBTKVI members.
It is an honour for us to be able to invite all of you to participate in the Annual Scientific Meeting of the Indonesian Association of Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgeons which will be held online and offline on 18 – 21 October 2023 at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, R.S.U.P. Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah and Hotel Hyatt Regency, Sanur, Denpasar City, Bali Province.
We assure this event will differ from our previous Annual Scientific Meeting events. The event will occur in Bali, one of Indonesia's leading medical tourism centres. In addition, this Annual Scientific Meeting is in conjugation with other Asian countries, namely Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Other than inviting international speakers in their fields, this Annual Scientific Meeting is proud to invite colleagues involved in the Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgery scope, such as perfusionists, internists, hypertension & kidney consultants, cardiovascular consultants, and general practitioners.
I am very happy to welcome all of you to join 14th Annual Scientific Meeting Indonesian Association of Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgeons in Bali either virtually or in person

Niko Azhari Hidayat, MDPresident of Organizing Committee of 14th Annual Scientific MeetingIndonesian Association of Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgeons
Microbial inhibition test and optimization of temperature, aeration fermentation of endophytic Fusarium sp LBKURCC 41 from Dahlia tuber (Dahlia variabilis)
Authors: Shinta Dewi Yudiana , Muhammmad Diki Juliandi  , Widyastuti Widyastuti , Herix Sonata MS  , Saryono Saryono 
Published: March 2024

Link of Video Abstract: https://youtu.be/G8AKREK9E9Q

Introduction: Synthetic drugs can cause toxicity. Finding new natural sources of medicinal materials with low toxicity is one of the efforts to reduce it. This was done by using biotechnology from endophytic fungi growing on dahlia tubers (Dahlia variabilis). This study aimed to find the optimum temperature and aeration in the fermentation of endophytic fungi Fusarium sp LBKURCC 41 in producing secondary metabolites.
Methods: The method of this research was temperature optimization with temperature variations of 10˚C, 27˚C, 37˚C and 40˚C. For aeration, the variation of oxygen provided was 50 ppb and 100 ppb. Both fermentation environment factors were incubated for 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 days. The activity test was conducted against pathogenic microbes E. Coli, S. aureus, and C. albicans using the agar diffusion method. Positive controls used ketoconazole for Candida albicans and ciprofloxacin for E. coli and Streptococcus aureus bacteria.
Result: The results showed the optimum temperature of the fermentation of endophytic fungi Fusarium sp LBKURCC 41 based on statistical analysis of T-Test for (p < 0.05) is to have the highest inhibition zone diameter value of 10.5 ± 0.62 mm on day 20 against Candida albicans with a positive control of 6.0 ± 0.23 mm. For aeration, the highest inhibition zone value was 12.3 ± 0.12 mm with a positive control of 19.5 ± 0.12 mm.
Conclusion: The optimum temperature of the fermentation is to have the highest inhibition zone diameter value of 10.5 ± 0.62 mm. The ability of endophytic fungi to produce secondary metabolite compounds is determined by the temperature and aeration used.
Role of cardiac marker troponin I in chronic periodontitis with coronary artery disease
Authors: Sitompul Sanggap Indra , Aryati  , Budi Susetyo Pikir  , Monika Estherlita Sinta  
Published: March 2024

Link of Video Abstract: https://youtu.be/Cw5keIvNHoQ

Introduction: This study aims to analyze the effect of chronic periodontitis (CP) on Troponin I levels in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients.
Patients and methods: This study was a cross-sectional study. A total of 90 CAD patients at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, who underwent coronary angiography and had CP, was involved in the study. CAD was examined based on significant stenosis on coronary angiography. CP was measured based on mean physical diagnostic (PD) and panoramic X-rays. The blood sample was collected to determine Troponin I level by sandwich immunodetection method with fluorescence immunoassay (FIA). Bivariate analysis of factors affecting Troponin I (with threshold ROC results) was conducted using the Chi-square test, followed by multivariate analysis. A logistic regression test was also evaluated to determine the most influential independent variable on Troponin I.
Results: Based on bivariate analysis, CP and dyslipidemia significantly differed in both troponin groups. There was 53.3% mild CP at Troponin I level <0.015 ng/mL, while 80% moderate-severe CP at Troponin I level >0.015 ng/mL with p value=0.018. Based on multivariate analysis showed that CP had a significant effect on Troponin I. Additionally, patients with moderate-severe CP tended to have more Troponin I > 0.015 ng/mL with an odds ratio (OR) of 5.528 (95% CI 1.373-22.247; p value=0.016).
Conclusion: There was an effect of CP on increasing Troponin I levels in CAD patients.
Comparison of visual improvement based on the Potential Visual Test "Retinometry" in patients with Posterior Capsular Opacity Fibrotic and Regenerative types before and after Nd YAG Laser Capsulotomy
Authors: Mubaraq Ghulam Ahmad , Muhammad Abrar Ismail  , Hamzah  
Published: March 2024

Background: Posterior Capsular Opacity (PCO) can disrupt a patient's vision and is a prevalent challenge medical professionals face in restoring visual clarity after cataract surgery. Various evaluation methods can be employed to measure visual improvement and the efficacy of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy. One such method is Retinometry, which harnesses interference patterns of light on the retina as light passes through the pupil to provide patients with relevant information regarding the potential outcomes of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy. This study aims to review the efficacy of the potential vision test "Retinometry" in patients with posterior capsular opacity before and after Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy.
Methods: Literature searching was conducted using six online databases (PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Clinical Key, and Google Scholar). Search terms included a combination of main keywords: "Retinometer", "Posterior Capsulotomy", "Nd: YAG laser", and "Visual Acuity".
Results: A total of 5 articles were included in this review. It’s found that the retinometer visual potential test has a function in evaluating the effects that occur and visual function after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. Due to the increasing incidence of cataract surgery, the rise of IOL placement will increase the risk of PCO formation and the need for Nd: YAG capsulotomy.
Conclusion: Posterior Capsular Opacity (PCO) management remains a significant concern in patients post-cataract surgery, given its potential to disrupt visual acuity. Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd: YAG) laser capsulotomy is a practical approach for addressing PCO-related visual impairment. Still, its impact on visual improvement may be modest, especially regarding refractive measurements. The type of lens used does not significantly influence the procedure outcomes. As the incidence of cataract surgery continues to rise, the prevalence of PCO and the need for Nd: YAG capsulotomy are likely to increase.
Pupils’ Risky Behavior in the Cyberspace During the Transition to Distance Education
Authors: MIČKOVÁ HELENA , MIKOVÁ JANA , NOVÁKOVÁ ZDENKA , ŠMIDA JAN 
Published: March 2024

In connection with the covid pandemic and the closing of schools as anti-covid emergency measures in many countries, face-to-face teaching has moved to an online environment.
The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic has issued Methodological Recommendations for distance education realized online using software tools, the Internet, and digital technologies. The presented pilot study brought disturbing findings about online teaching, namely that respondents experienced threats during distance education, with some even being blackmailed. Three hundred fifteen respondents from elementary and secondary schools in the Czech Republic took part in the pilot study, which was realized via a questionnaire survey.
At the same time, the pilot study points to other risks of online learning when transitioning to a distance form of education, which also presents several other risks in cyberspace.
DEPREM SONRASINDA BİREYLERİN DEPREM KAYGISI, ÖLÜM KAYGISI VE PSİKOLOJİK SAĞLAMLIK DÜZEYLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: CANLI Derya , YILMAZ Feyza 
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Çalışmamızda 6 Şubat 2023 Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremler sonrasında depremi yaşamış, depremden doğrudan etkilenen bireyler ile depreme uzaktan tanıklık eden bireylerin deprem kaygısı, ölüm kaygısı ve psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerini değerlendirmeyi ve ilgili değişkenlerin çeşitli sosyodemografik değişkenlere göre farklılık gösterip göstermediğini incelemeyi amaçladık.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu araştırmaya 6 Şubat 2023 depremleri sonrası deprem bölgesinden gelen, depremi yaşayan 61 birey ile depremi yaşamamış, depreme uzaktan tanıklık eden 69 birey dahil edildi. Veri toplama araçları olarak “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, “Deprem Kaygısı Ölçeği”, “Ölüm Kaygısı Ölçeği” ve “Kısa Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği” kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların deprem kaygısı ve ölüm kaygısının orta düzeyde, psikolojik sağlamlıklarının ise ortanın üzerinde görülmüştür. Depremden doğrudan etkilenenlerde deprem kaygısı ve ölüm kaygısı depreme uzaktan tanıklık edenlere göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksek saptanmıştır. Psikolojik sağlamlık ile deprem kaygısı ve ölüm kaygısı arasında negatif yönde ve orta düzeyde bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Kadınların deprem ve ölüm kaygısının erkeklere göre daha yüksek olduğu, erkeklerin ve çalışanların psikolojik sağlamlıklarının diğerlerine oranla daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda bireylerin psikolojik sağlamlık düzeyleri arttıkça kaygı düzeylerinin azaldığı görülmüştür. Deprem gibi travmatik yaşantılar sonrasında en sık gözlenen ruhsal belirtilerden biri olan kaygıdır. Kaygının uzun sürmemesi, bozukluk haline dönmemesi ve bireylerin normal yaşamlarına daha hızlı dönmeleri için psikolojik sağlamlığı arttırmaya yönelik bireysel ve toplumsal müdahalelerin yapılması yararlı olacaktır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Deprem; Deprem Kaygısı; Ölüm Kaygısı; Psikolojik Sağlamlık
Anatomy Practical Learning: Opinions of medical faculty year 2 students about anatomy practical course
Authors: TOKPINAR Adem , YILMAZ Selen , DEĞERMENCİ Muhammet , YILMAZ Halil , PAYAS Ahmet , BAS Orhan 
Published: March 2024

Objective: With the development of technology, anatomy teaching methods have also been updated. In this direction, a different method was tried in practical lessons. It is foreseen that anatomy lessons will be more useful and laboratory lessons will be active and efficient. Students want to see themselves as an individual. Students want to transfer their thoughts and experiences in a positive or negative way during the education process. Contributing in this way motivates the student. The survey study aims to evaluate the thoughts and suggestions of the students.
Material and Methods: A study was conducted on the practical anatomy courses of Ordu University Faculty of Medicine Term II students during the 2022-2023 academic year. A questionnaire study was organised to learn the student's perspective on the practice. A total of 16 questions were asked in the questionnaire. One of these questions was open-ended and the others were multiple choice questions. Except for the open-ended question, the other questions had to be answered. The survey questions were prepared from Google Forms application. The questionnaire prepared in this application was sent to the students via a link on the social platform.
Results: In the questionnaire, the students were asked the question 'Which of the auxiliary resources do you mostly use? The expected frequency for the answer 'textbook' is 1.7. There is no difference between the answers given to this question in the whole population (p>0.05). In the questionnaire, the students were asked 'Do you find the question-answer (mini-exam) technique useful while teaching the laboratory course? The expected frequency of 'yes' answer is 12.8. There was no difference between the answers given to this question in the whole population (p>0.05).
Conclusion: In conclusion, in this study, students were asked multifaceted questions related to the anatomy course. Positive and negative answers were received and evaluated. According to the results of the study, all opportunities should be used for anatomy lesson. Especially technology should be included in every stage of the course. Thus, anatomy can be taught more efficiently and continuously.
Whether to implant a defibrillator or not? The Possibility of Using the MADIT-ICD Benefit Score Calculator in Real Practice
Authors: Ilov N. N. , Boytsov S. A. , Nechepurenko A. A. 
Published: March 2024

Aim. To study the predictive capabilities of the MADIT-ICD Benefit Score calculator in assessing the benefit of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) placement for the primary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD).Material and methods. This study included 388 patients with NYHA II-IV functional class chronic heart failure (CHF) with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35 % who underwent ICD placement for the primary prevention of SCD. Patients were followed up for two years to record the endpoints of first-time paroxysmal sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VT) or non-arrhythmic death.Results. According to the results of calculation with the MADIT-ICD Benefit Score calculator, 276 (71 %) patients had a high risk of VT (score ≥7) and 150 (39 %) had a high risk of non-arrhythmic death (score ≥3). 336 (94%) patients would benefit from an ICD: 148 (38 %) with a high level of probability and 218 (56 %) with a medium level of probability. According to the incidence of endpoints, VT episodes predominated in the low-ICD benefit group (36%), while the high-ICD benefit group had a relatively high incidence of non-arrhythmic death (12%).Conclusion. The results obtained for a cohort of Russian patients with CHF and reduced LVEF indicated that the use of the MADIT-ICD Benefit Score in routine clinical practice does not improve the stratification of SCD risk compared to the traditional approach to selecting patients with CHF for ICD based on the LVEF value.
Sustainable Practices in Global Supply Chains of Chinese Enterprises: Biblometeric Approach
Authors: Yao Ling , Desalegn Goshu 
Published: March 2024

Chinese enterprises have indeed recognized the importance of sustainable practices in their global supply chains, with one key practice being the enhancement of supply chain transparency. These enterprises are implementing measures to trace and track raw materials and components, ensuring compliance with sustainability standards and ethical sourcing practices. This transparency is crucial in identifying and mitigating environmental and social risks within the supply chain. However, it is important to note that there is still a lack of extensive research in the context of China regarding sustainable practices in global supply chains. While some studies and initiatives have been conducted, there is a need for more comprehensive research to understand the specific challenges and opportunities faced by Chinese enterprises in adopting and implementing sustainable practices throughout their supply chains. The objective of this study is investigating the research progress on issue related Sustainable Practices in Global Supply Chains of Chinese Enterprises. In doing so, systematic literature research was implemented on the supply chains of Chinese enterprises' foreign direct investment (FDI) to provides insights into the penetration and significance of sustainable concepts in this topic. This paper utilizes advanced data visualization techniques and an in-depth literature review to comprehensively summarize and review previous research extracted from the Web of Science database. The study included 518 articles and analyzed them through RStudio and VOSviewer software. Research analysis reveals that most of the past research articles on this topic primarily come from China, followed by large economies such as the United States and the United Kingdom. However, when ranked by influence, the order is Canada, the UK, and the US. Around 2020, collaborations between countries mainly occurred in Asian nations. China, enterprises, and FDI are currently the most popular keywords. The importance of sustainability in the research on FDI in Chinese enterprises has been verified through data analysis and theoretical review. Key terms related to sustainability, such as "carbon dioxide emissions, economic growth, and energy consumption", are expected to play a vital role in future research. Current theoretical studies confirm that integrating environmental, social, and economic goals (ESG) into supply chain operations can implement a sustainable philosophy for the entire product lifecycle in Chinese OFDI enterprises. Disseminating sustainable management principles in supply chains among Chinese OFDI companies can contribute to ESG sustainability goals, while also enhancing the long-term profitability of the companies themselves.
Russia pivot to (Southeast) Asia. Polityka Rosji wobec Azji Południowo-Wschodniej w XXI wieku
Authors: Pietrasiak Małgorzata 
Published: March 2024

Tytuł książki nawiązuje do hasła, które pojawiło się w debacie politycznej na początku drugiej dekady XXI w. Hasło jest prowokacyjne bowiem z jednej strony parafrazuje amerykański powrót do Azji (US pivot to Asia), a z drugiej strony przypomina nie tylko o geograficznej ale i politycznej obecności Rosji w Azji. Dla Rosji, ze względu na jej bezpieczeństwo najważniejszym pozostaje region Azji Północno-Wschodniej, ale w drugiej dekadzie XXI wieku coraz aktywniej FR działała w regionie Azji Południowo-Wschodniej. Państwa ASEAN zaczęły rozwijać się szybko i podjęły szereg działań sprzyjających ściślejszej integracji. Rosnące znaczenie Azji Południowo-Wschodniej skłoniło Rosję do wypracowania strategii wobec tego subregionu. Jest on elementem szerszej gry geopolitycznej Rosji i należy postrzegać go przez pryzmat budowania równowagi między najważniejszymi mocarstwami regionalnymi: USA, Chinami, Japonią i Indiami z jednej strony a poszukiwaniem własnego miejsca na tej „szachownicy”. Najbardziej znaczące dziedziny współpracy z ASEAN to kwestie bezpieczeństwa i handel bronią, energetyka i surowce energetyczne. Pomimo deklaracji współpraca gospodarcza i handlowa rozwija się wolno. Przykładem ostatniej inicjatywy, która została zgłoszona przez prezydenta Władimira Putina jest Wielkie Partnerstwo Eurazjatyckie. Oceniam, że na tym etapie inicjatywa jest mało realna, zwłaszcza ze względu na ekonomiczne ograniczenia ze strony Rosji, choć działania dyplomatyczne trwają. Pewną niewiadomą pozostaje w tym wypadku czynnik chiński, bowiem Wielka Eurazja odwołuje się geograficznie do chińskiego projektu Pasa i Szlaku. Najważniejszym partnerem Rosji w regionie pozostaje Wietnam, a oprócz niego do grona większych partnerów handlowych należy Singapur, Indonezja, Tajlandia i Malezja.
Proximal Humerus Reconstruction for Bone Sarcomas
Authors: Houdek Matthew T. , Sullivan Mikaela H. , Broida Samuel E. , Barlow Jonathan D. , Morrey Mark E. , Moran Steven L. , Sanchez-Sotelo Joaquin 
Published: March 2024

» The proximal humerus is a common location for primary bone tumors, and the goal of surgical care is to obtain a negative margin resection and subsequent reconstruction of the proximal humerus to allow for shoulder function.» The current evidence supports the use of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty over hemiarthroplasty when reconstructing the proximal humerus after resection of a bone sarcoma if the axillary nerve can be preserved.» There is a lack of high-quality data comparing allograft prosthetic composite (APC) with endoprosthetic reconstruction of the proximal humerus.» Reverse APC should be performed using an allograft with donor rotator cuff to allow for soft-tissue repair of the donor and host rotator cuff, leading to improvements in shoulder motion compared with an endoprosthesis.
USO DE FERRAMENTAS DE GEOPROCESSAMENTO GRATUITAS (GOOGLE EARTH PRO E GOOGLE MAPS) PARA PROJETOS DE ENGAJAMENTO DOS ALUNOS NAS PRÁTICAS DE CONHECIMENTO E PROTEÇÃO DO LUGAR DE VIVÊNCIA
Authors: De Souza Renata , De Oliveira Marina Lucia , A. dos S. Barbosa Marcelle Carla , P. G. Garcia da Rosa Marcela , A. de Freitas José Ricardo , César da Costa Luciano 
Published: March 2024

Buscando trazer e aprofundar os conhecimentos e saberes do lugar onde os alunos vivem, fomentar e incentivar o cuidado com a cidade e o meio ambiente e desenvolver o pensamento crítico, os talentos, aptidões, e a geração de soluções e preservar a memória e elos de pertencimento entre comunidade escolar e história do município, foi elaborado, por uma equipe de professores da Escola Municipal José Bandeira, o projeto “Conhecer para Proteger: Saquarema”, como uma prática pedagógica inovadora. Nesta Era da Informatização e das relações virtuais, este projeto se baseia na prática pedagógica que busca engajar mais os alunos nas questões do lugar onde eles moram, através das aulas externas nos pontos proeminentes de conhecimentos geográficos, históricos e turísticos do Município de Saquarema, e das relações interpessoais. Aliado a isto e ao entendimento de que a geração de nativos digitais precisa de um estímulo tecnológico para que desenvolvam maior interesse nos assuntos trazidos pela escola, optamos por inserir neste processo da prática pedagógica, a utilização da tecnologia de geoprocessamento, no Google Earth Pro e Google Maps, gerando mapas de localização dos pontos que foram visitados.