bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CAVE BATS (YANGOCHIROPTERA AND YINPTEROCHIROPTERA) IN GUNUNG SEWU GEOPARK: STUDY OF KARST CAVES IN WONOGIRI REGENCY
Authors: Az-Zahra Nabilah , Alifah Faidatun , Noorfamaza Aura , Nurrohimah Kholifah , Novitasari Nabila , Erindra Maharani Farella , Indira Oktaviani Vincentia , Cahya Jasinda Ridha , Arlianti Azzahra Sevina , Debora Aprillia Siagian Shella , Prakarsa Tatag Bagus Putra 
Published: February 2024

Indonesia is a country rich in biodiversity including flora and fauna. One of the high fauna diversity in Indonesia is the mammal. Some of these bats use karst caves as their roosting habitat. One of the karst areas in Indonesia is Gunung Sewu Karst. This study aims to learn more about the various bats that live in caves in the Gunung Sewu Geopark Area. This research was conducted in March-May 2023, in several caves located in the Gunung Sewu Geopark Area. Bats are caught using misnets and handnets. After they were captured, the bats were identified using Morphometry and the Shannon-Wiener index. Through another index, the Margalef index, the bat diversity in the tree cave habitats was expressed, with a discovery that there are many different species. Based on the similarity index, bats were categorized again using cluster analysis and the unweighted pair-group method using arithmetic averages (UPGMA). The entire analysis was assisted with software PAST ver 4.13. The species recorded from the three caves in this study amounted to 8 species of bats belonging to 5 genera and 5 families. Sodong Cave is a habitat with the highest level of diversity and distribution of species. All three habitats have low similarity. The existence of endemic and vulnerable species is a priority in protecting caves as their habitat and Gunung Sewu karst macroecosystems. By preserving the habitat, all biodiversity in it will be preserved.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Aneka Produk Olahan Cabai dan Bawang Merah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Nilai Jual Hasil Pertanian dan Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Kalurahan Bugel, Kapanewon Panjatan, Kulonprogo, DIY
Authors: Aminatun Tien , Rahmawati Fitri , Rakhmawati Anna , Putri Rizka Apriani , Budiwati Budiwati , Rahayu Tutiek 
Published: February 2024

Bugel is one of districts in Kulon Progo Regency that uses Surjan Method in planting rice as their local agricultural system. One of major problems faced by the farmer during harvest season is the drop of the yields’price which then lead to the financial loss for the farmers. In order to anticipate the same issue happens in the next harvest season, farmers in subdistrict Bugel, District of Panjaten, Kulon progo Regency want to have a training in regard to process the food such as Red Chilli and Shallot, therefore rotten and damaged yields due to the longer time of storage can be reduced or even avoided. After being processed through the postharvest techniques, those yields are expected to increase in prices thus they will bring profit and more income for the citizens. This training aims to introduce postharvest techniques that can be used to store the yields longer and also to train citizens on food processing which resulted in finer product and ultimately can be sold in higher price. Red Chilli and Shallots are the main yields harvested during the harvest season outside Rice. Two types of Sambal made from red Chilli and processed food of Shallots (Fried Shallot) are made during the practice. These products hopefully will last longer in storage and also can be sold in higher price compared to the fresh ones.Customer satisfactory surveys results showed that attendance were responded positively towards the training. Based on the evaluation, citizens wish for similar training in the future with topic regarding the health and safety of the products as well as the marketing aspect of them.
Provincial Maternal and Child Information System in Inner Mongolia, China: Descriptive Implementation Study
Authors: Yan Yiwei , Xing Congyan , Chen Jian , Zheng Yingbin , Li Xiaobin , Liu Yirong , Wang Zhanxiang , Gong Kai 
Published: February 2024

Background
After the implementation of 2- and 3-child policies, the rising proportion of high-age and high-risk pregnancies put enormous pressure on maternal and child health (MCH) services for China. This populous nation with an increasing population flow imperatively required the support of large-scale information systems for management. Municipal MCH information systems were commonly applied in developed cities of eastern provinces in China. However, implementation of provincial MCH information systems in relatively low-income areas is lacking. In 2020, the implementation of a regional maternal and child information system (RMCIS) in Inner Mongolia filled this gap.

Objective
This paper aimed to demonstrate the construction process and evaluate the implementation effect of an RMCIS in improving the regional MCH in Inner Mongolia.

Methods
We conducted a descriptive study for the implementation of an RMCIS in Inner Mongolia. Based on the role analysis and information reporting process, the system architecture design had 10 modules, supporting basic health care services, special case management, health support, and administration and supervision. Five-color management was applied for pregnancy risk stratification. We collected data on the construction cost, key characteristics of patients, and use count of the main services from January 1, 2020, to October 31, 2022, in Inner Mongolia. Descriptive analysis was used to demonstrate the implementation effects of the RMCIS.

Results
The construction and implementation of the RMCIS cost CNY 8 million (US $1.1 million), with a duration of 13 months. Between 2020 and 2022, the system recorded 221,772 registered pregnant women, with a 44.75% early pregnancy registry rate and 147,264 newborns, covering 278 hospitals and 225 community health care centers in 12 cities. Five-color management of high-risk pregnancies resulted in 76,975 (45.45%) pregnancies stratified as yellow (general risk), 36,627 (21.63%) as orange (relatively high risk), 156 (0.09%) as red (high risk), and 3888 (2.30%) as purple (infectious disease). A scarred uterus (n=28,159, 36.58%), BMI≥28 (n=14,164, 38.67%), aggressive placenta praevia (n=32, 20.51%), and viral hepatitis (n=1787, 45.96%) were the top factors of high-risk pregnancies (yellow, orange, red, and purple). In addition, 132,079 pregnancies, including 65,018 (49.23%) high-risk pregnancies, were registered in 2022 compared to 32,466 pregnancies, including 21,849 (67.30%) high-risk pregnancies, registered in 2020.

Conclusions
The implementation of an RMCIS in Inner Mongolia achieved the provincial MCH data interconnection for basic services and obtained both social and economic benefits, which could provide valuable experience to medical administration departments, practitioners, and medical informatics constructors worldwide.
A construção de um discurso antijesuítico nas devassas religiosas na capitania do Rio de Janeiro: estatutos de verdade?
Authors: Amantino Marcia 
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo procura-se compreender como a política antijesuítica pombalina construiu discursos contrários à Companhia de Jesus, mas o foco de atenção recai sobre os que foram produzidos na América portuguesa. [1] As fontes são variadas e foram produzidas por jesuítas, pelos papas Benedito XIV e Clemente XIII, pelo bispo do Rio de Janeiro, D. Antonio do Desterro, pelo governador da capitania, Gomes Freire de Andrade, pelos vice-reis que o sucederam e pelo rei D. José I e seus auxiliares, principalmente, Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo. A noção de império português e as relações estabelecidas com outras monarquias e com o Vaticano estão presentes em toda a pesquisa, demonstrando as redes de circulação de informações, de pessoas e de decisões que afetavam o cotidiano de muitos que viviam em diferentes regiões desse império.

[1] O título do projeto de pesquisa é “A Companhia de Jesus na capitania do Rio de Janeiro: reforma, expulsão e controle sobre seus egressos, 1750-1800”. Edital E-26/2021 – Auxílio Básico à pesquisa APQ1 em ICT’s estaduais. Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faperj 2022/2024.
Usability of Medical Data Analysis Tool
Authors: Lohaj Oliver , Fedačko Peter , Paralič Ján 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This article deals with the issue of usability of an exploratory data analysis tool in the field of medicine. The text portion contains a description of the methods and the visualization procedure. It analyses the current state on usability, medical data visualization and presents the benefits of visualization tools. The goal of this research was to design and implement a suitable visualization tool for the provided dataset, which is the result of cooperation between Technical university of Košice and East Slovak Institute of Heart and Vascular Diseases (VÚSCH) and presents cardiovascular disease data. The resulting web application aimed to provide potential users with an overview of cardiovascular diseases and the influence of their lifestyle on the assumption of such a disease, and for experts to provide different forms of viewing the given data, as well as to facilitate their work. The application was then tested for usability in two iterations where corrections and improvements were made based on the given feedback. Thanks to this iterative procedure and careful reflection of the user feedback the application received endorsement as a valuable tool by the expert evaluator.
Exploring Graphic Design and its Interactivity in the Context of Cognitive Psychology
Authors: Jia Xiaojun , Mao Yi 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Cognitive psychology can help better understand human thinking and behavior, and its application in design can increase the infectious force of design. In this paper, because the brain will generate ERP signals when cognitive stimuli stimulate it, the group sparse decomposition method obtains ERP from EEG signals, and uses the BAP of brain regions to construct the interaction activity pattern of brain regions, and then combines with the interaction genetic algorithm to search for the optimal solution for the data in graphic design by using hierarchical degradation method for processing. The EEG data and interaction behavior characteristics of users were explored through chromatic stimulus response experiments and interaction behavior analysis. It was found that the accuracy of users’ responses to orange, green and purple were all higher than 60%, and P400 in EEG responded to the stimuli most significantly, with P-values of 0.0291, 0.0462, and 0.0355 at P5, P6, and Pz, respectively, with significant effects. The average number of interactions of 46 users in the graphic design enjoyment was 31.47, with the highest success rate of interaction reaching 99.81%, and the average duration of interaction experience for all subjects was 10.26 minutes. Graphic design based on cognitive psychology can capture people’s inner emotions and make better design solutions.
Theoretical Followings and Practical Leadings of Network Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities in the New Era
Authors: Yang Jing 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
With the Internet era’s development, information technology’s role in education has become more prominent. In this paper, we firstly design the quality index of college network ideological and political education from the two broad dimensions of the goal (network ideological and political education work) and goal achievement (network ideological and political education effectiveness) of the quality of network ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era. Then, combining XGBoost algorithm and TPE hyperparameter optimization method, XGBoost is used as a classification model, and its iterative optimization is carried out by TPE hyperparameter optimization method, to establish the prediction model of the quality of ideological and political education based on XGBoost-TPE. Then, the online ideological and political education courses of university X are taken as the research object, and data are collected and calculated to study the prediction of the effectiveness of each index on the Civic and Political Education. Finally, the predicted and actual scores of the two ideology and politics courses are compared to explore the influence of teachers’ teaching quality factors on the quality of ideology and politics education. The analysis shows that the quality of course parenting, the quality of research parenting, and the home-school-society linkage parenting mechanism have the most significant influence on the predicted direct, indirect, and spillover effectiveness of ideological education, respectively, which are more than 60%. Teacher 1 and Teacher 2 contributed 2.38 and -1.13 to the achievement of Course D, and Teacher 3 and Teacher 4 contributed 2.47 and -2.53 to the accomplishment of Course E, respectively.
The Importance of Dual Piano Performance Forms in Piano Performance in the Context of Deep Learning
Authors: Yang Linxi 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In the 21st century, computer technology covers human daily life, including the field of music. This paper uses a quaternion algorithm to describe the gesture posture during piano playing. Combined with the iteratively updated and extended IU-EKF algorithm, it realizes the fusion of piano playing gestures to fix the posture. The recognized piano playing gestures are output to the chord fingering automatic annotation board, the piano audio signal data are preprocessed and input to the 3D space, the annotation area is allocated, and the chord fingering features are extracted using the Boltzmann machine. Through spectral analysis and empirical investigation, we analyze the sound quality effect of the two pianos and the audience’s listening experience. The results show that in the spectral analysis of the two pianos, the time-domain waveforms of the pianos played using the gestures proposed in this paper have durations ranging from 0.75s to 1.25s, and the waveform graphs present triangular shapes, which are better in terms of sound quality. The listeners’ melodic memory of the songs played by two pianos is the best for the two pianos of Chinese art and folk songs, Chinese art and Chinese pop, with the average difference of 5.7899 and 5.6345 respectively. The two pianos form of playing can satisfy the listener’s need of listening to the piano songs to a certain extent.
Exploring the Characteristics and Path of Internationalization Development of Vocational Education Based on the Information Diffusion Model
Authors: Wang Peisong , Cao Zhen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Internationalization of higher education has become an inevitable trend under the impetus of world economic integration and informationization. This paper adopts the information diffusion technique in the fuzzy information optimization method to construct an assessment model for internationalization development of vocational education. Explicit sample data are turned into fuzzy sets, information diffusion points are built using a two-dimensional average information diffusion model, and the estimated loss and probability distribution of information diffusion are calculated to assess the internationalization development level of vocational education. The constructed indicators set people’s awareness of the internationalization development of vocational education and the dissemination effect, analyzed the internationalization development trend of vocational education in the past five years by combining the Google search data, and explored the impact of internationalization development of vocational education based on the indicators of output level and quality level. The results show that the communication effects of internationalization of vocational education are all rated between (3.3, 3.6), and the attention to the internationalization development of vocational education has increased from 10% to 70% in six years. This study provides suggestions and strategies for advancing the internationalization of higher vocational education in China, which is conducive to steadily increasing the internationalization of higher vocational education in China and improving the level of schooling.
Study on the Path of Informatization Construction of Civic Education in Colleges and Universities Empowered by Digitization
Authors: Zhang Xuying 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This study focuses on the informatization construction of ideological education, which is carried out in two modules, namely, teaching management and student education evaluation. Apriori algorithm in association rules is adopted in teaching management to improve teaching efficiency. Principal component analysis is introduced to construct a comprehensive evaluation model for student education evaluation, and SPSS software is used for dimensionality reduction to simplify the evaluation indexes. Further, this paper analyzes the status quo and challenges of the informatization of Civic Education in colleges and universities, and puts forward a specific path of informatization construction. To verify the effectiveness of the teaching method, a controlled experiment was set up, and through three months of practical teaching, the experimental group showed significant improvement in the Civic and Political scores and core dimensions, such as family and national sentiment and political identity. The results show that the informatization teaching practice has significant effectiveness in Civics education.
Study on the Path of Cultivating Rural Teachers under the Perspective of Rural Revitalization---Taking the Cultivation of Directed Teacher Trainees in Jiangsu Province as an Example
Authors: Wei Lijun 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This study delves into the training of rural teachers, a core element of rural education revitalization. Focusing on the training of oriented rural teacher trainees and their willingness to arrive, this paper adopts a combination of structural equation modeling and double-stranded quantum genetic algorithm to deepen the understanding of influence pathways. The method successfully obtains a broader range of feasible solutions by introducing different prior knowledge. In this study, the improved structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied among oriented teacher trainees of different grades in six universities in Jiangsu Province, parameter estimation tests were conducted through SmartPLS, key indicator variables were established and empirical data were obtained through research. The results showed that teachers’ professional identity significantly positively affected the attitude of performance arrival, with a critical ratio value of 3.3469 and a substantial value of the unstandardized coefficient (P<0.001). In addition, it was found that the performance-to-post attitudes of the oriented teacher trainees were positively influenced by the satisfaction with the rural teacher job offerings. This study provides an essential decision-making basis for constructing a good training environment for oriented teacher trainees, which is of great significance for promoting the revitalization of rural education.
Study on Optimizing the Communication Path of Hunan Sports Culture Based on the Information Diffusion Model
Authors: Guo Cong 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This paper takes the dissemination of Hunan sports culture as an example and analyzes its characteristics and development process in depth. By combining the continuous bag-of-words model and the Word2Vec model constructed by Skip-gram algorithm, this study determines the word vectors of the text data. It introduces the LDA theme model to reveal the implicit theme information in the document set. Based on this, a theme model of Hunan sports and cultural communication that mimics the spread of infectious diseases was constructed. By analyzing the information and comments collected from 2016 to 2020, this study identifies the theme keywords and explores the intensity change, sentiment tendency and drift path of different themes. The results showed that “spiritual and educational values” had the most remarkable combined intensity during the study period, with an average of 1.09, while “social values” increased over time, reaching a maximum intensity of 1.14 in 2020. A more pronounced negative sentiment characterized 2016-2018, 2018-2020 was marked by a more pronounced negative sentiment, and 2018-2020 by a more pronounced negative sentiment. Emotions were more significant, while positive and neutral emotions were more prominent in 2018-2020. Based on these findings, it is recommended to increase economic development and promote the spiritual connotation and educational value of Hunan sports culture through diversified communication to enhance the city’s soft power.
Inheritance and development of traditional sports culture in college physical education in the context of deep learning
Authors: Hou Jintao 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This study focuses on the inheritance of traditional sports culture in physical education in colleges and universities, which is relatively weak in colleges and universities despite its rich connotation and national characteristics. The article adopts the back propagation algorithm in deep learning to shorten the distance between students and traditional sports culture and improve the inheritance effect. The inheritance critical value of traditional sports culture was calculated by exploring the inheritance effect of traditional sports culture from the three dimensions of cognition, emotion, and behavior, and combining the threshold value of information dissemination. The study further analyzed the inheritance value demand of different programs in colleges and universities based on students’ cognition of each traditional sports program. By comparing the inheritance scores of 20 colleges and universities, it reveals the differences in the effectiveness of different types of colleges and universities in the inheritance of traditional sports culture. The results show that students have the highest awareness of dragon boat as an item (0.6519), while the mean variance of betting plus and crossbow shooting are 47.245 and 17.862, respectively, indicating their importance in the inheritance needs of traditional sports programs in colleges and universities. Among the 20 studied universities, the 4th school had the highest classic sports culture inheritance effect score of 0.54. The study’s findings provide valuable data support and strategy suggestions for optimizing and enhancing the inheritance of traditional sports culture in universities.