bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ФИЛОСОФСКО-АНТРОПОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СМЫСЛЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА И ЛИЧНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭПОХУ
Authors: Саидова Липа Исаевна 
Published: March 2024

Целью исследования является выявление и обоснование философско-антропологических смыслов и методологических ориентиров в изучении экологического туризма как агента становления и развития личности в цифровую эпоху.
Методологическую базу исследования составляет комплекс теоретических подходов и концепций, среди которых приоритетные позиции занимает антропологический подход в контексте сформировавшихся теоретических границ новой отрасли знания, во многом имеющей междисциплинарный характер, — антропологии туризма.
Результаты исследования позволили выявить непосредственную связь культуры и туризма как составляющих предметное поле антропологического подхода в философских исследованиях туризма. При этом в центре внимания оказываются задачи, связанные с анализом сущности, содержания, истории становления туризма, прежде всего культурного, проблемы становления и развития устойчивого (экологического) туризма как культурного явления.
Перспективу исследования составляет потенциал философско-антропологического анализа экологического туризма, в рамках которого глубокой рефлексии подвергается социокультурная природа эклогического туризма как продукта эволюции самого человека и общества в координатах совокупности отношений, складывающихся на различных уровнях человеческого бытия.
ТЕОРИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ: ЦЕЛИ, ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ И ЭМПИРИЧЕСКИЕ ТРАКТОВКИ
Authors: Сухарев Олег Сергеевич 
Published: March 2024

Статья посвящена вопросу возможной коррекции базового принципа в классической теории экономической политики «цели-инструменты», необходимость которой подтверждается проводимым эмпирическим анализом результатов антиинфляционной и политики роста в России.
Цель исследования — раздвинуть рамки классической теории экономической политики Тинбергена-Тейла за счёт рассмотрения структуры целей и инструментов, согласования этих структур, а также дать эмпирические трактовки проводимой макроэкономической политики в России в период 2003–2022 гг. по инфляции и росту экономики, чтобы подтвердить необходимость расширения указанной теории экономической политики.
Методология исследования базируется на продвинутой теории экономической политики за счёт авторской доктрины «распределённого управления», представляющей каждый инструмент макроэкономической политики имеющим изменяющуюся по объектам экономики силу влияния, так что чувствительность поставленных целей претерпевает изменение к набору инструментов, а сама совокупность применяемых мер приобретает собственное влияние на магистральные цели экономического развития.
Общий результат исследования сводится к тому, что эмпирическим анализом подтверждается «провал» классической теории экономической политики в достижении цели роста при снижении инфляции для российской экономики на рассматриваемом интервале времени. Это закономерно порождает необходимость выстраивания новой теории экономической политики, предполагающей учёт действующих факторов и применяемых мер макроэкономической политики совместно и с изменяемой силой влияния, распределённой по структуре экономики. Также показано, что более высокий уровень монетизации обеспечивал сдерживание инфляции и рост ВВП России, а больший темп роста денежной массы работал на инфляцию, что порождает необходимость поиска наиболее приемлемого с точки зрения согласования двух целей (по росту и инфляции) прироста денежной массы при сохранении общего вектора на монетизацию российского хозяйства. Такой итог одновременно составляет и перспективу для дальнейших исследований, поскольку вопрос о динамике наращения денежной массы в экономике давно и далеко вышел за пределы известного в теории «монетарного правила».
МОЛОДЫЕ МУЖЧИНЫ С ПРИОБРЕТЕННОЙ ИНВАЛИДНОСТЬЮ: РАЗРАБОТКА ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО ПРОЕКТА
Authors: Ростовская Тамара Керимовна , Наберушкина Эльмира Кямаловна 
Published: March 2024

Актуальность данного проекта связана с необходимостью принятия государственных мер в отношении молодых людей с приобретенной инвалидностью в возрасте до 35 лет включительно.
Целью исследования является выявление факторов, определяющих: самосохранительный, ресурсный потенциал молодых мужчин с инвалидностью в рамках реализации Стратегии действий по сбережению мужчин и поддержке ответственного отцовства, разработанной в 2023 году авторским коллективом из числа ведущих ученых, членов Научного совета «Демографические и миграционные проблемы России» при Отделении общественных наук РАН. Указанные практики и типы поведения лежат в основе приумножения населения, сбережения мужчин, предотвращения их преждевременной смертности, формирования социальной нормы/модели ответственного отцовства и укрепления института многопоколенной традиционной семьи как принципиально важного ресурса для обеспечения национальной и демографической безопасности Российской Федерации. В то же время нельзя рассматривать самосохранительное, брачное, репродуктивное поведение мужчин и практики отцовства без учета экономической и социальной активности мужчин с инвалидностью.
Методологическую базу исследования представляют базисные положения концепции самосохранительного поведения, благополучия семьи, качества жизни населения, нормализации жизни инвалидов. В исследовании использовался такой научный метод, как сравнительный статистический анализ.
Результаты исследования. Демографическая безопасность, репродуктивное здоровье и семейное благополучие становятся важнейшей целью государства. При этом подразумевается внимание по отношению к социально уязвимым категориям граждан, молодым людям, испытывающим трудности социальной интеграции. Реализация проекта направлена на получение следующих результатов: проведение общественной экспертизы качества среды жизнедеятельности молодых людей с приобретенной инвалидностью, испытывающих трудности интеграции; развитие моделей и направлений адресной мобильной социальной работы с молодыми мужчинами с инвалидностью; развитие групп самопомощи и взаимоподдержки молодых людей, оказавшихся в трудной жизненной ситуации; распространение программ развития навыков и умений самостоятельной жизни для молодых людей с инвалидностью, испытывающих трудности в интеграции.
Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) untuk Memodelkan Nilai Angka Buta Huruf di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2021
Authors: Ardhani Rizky , Herrhyanto Nar , Agustina Fitriani 
Published: March 2024

Regression methods that take into account spatial aspects are often influenced by the geographical conditions of each observation location. In this study, a regression model was constructed to predict the relationship between the value of the illiteracy rate and several independent variables using Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) in South Sumatra province. These independent variables are the population (X1), the pure elementary school participation rate (X2), the pure junior high school participation rate (X3), the number of elementary school teaching staff (X4), the number of junior high school teaching staff (X5), and the percentage of poor people (X6). MGWR was chosen because of the use of bandwidth in each variable, so it is expected to provide a model accuracy that is thought to be more accurate to the data. One of the ABH models found in Palembang City is Y= -0.0187+0.55X1-0.1748X2 - 0.0062X3 - 1.6129X4 + 0.5394X6.Keywords: Bandwidth, GWR, Illiteracy Rate, MGWR, Spatial Heterogenity. AbstrakMetode regresi dengan memperhatikan aspek spasial sering kali dipengaruhi oleh kondisi geografis dari masing-masing lokasi pengamatan. Pada penelitian ini dikontruksi model regresi untuk memprediksi hubungan nilai Angka Buta Huruf (ABH) dengan beberapa variabel bebas menggunakan Multiscale Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) di provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Variabel-variabel bebas yang dimaksud adalah jumlah penduduk (X1), angka partisipasi murni SD (X2), angka partisipasi murni SMP (X3), banyak tenaga pendidik SD (X4), banyak tenaga pendidik SMP (X5) , dan persentase penduduk miskin (X6). MGWR dipilih karena memungkinkan penggunaan bandwidth pada setiap variabel, sehingga diharapkan mampu memberikan suatu ketepatan model yang diduga lebih akurat terhadap suatu data. Salah satu model ABH yang terdapat di Kota Palembang adalah Y= -0.0187+0.55X1-0.1748X2 - 0.0062X3 - 1.6129X4 + 0.5394X6.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KETELITIAN PENGUKURAN KERANGKA KONTROL HORISONTAL ORDE – 4 DENGAN GPS LOWCOST
Authors: Maulana Redy , Cahyadi Mokhamad Nur 
Published: March 2024

A point positioning activity can be referred to as mapping. In mapping activities there is the term control framework point. One of the classification of control points is the horizontal control point. In mapping activities there is a minimum order of control points that can be used, that was horizontal control points order-4. The measurement of horizontal control points order-4 can be done by conventional survey methods using terrestrial method or using global positioning system technology. The development of global positioning system (GPS) technology has progressed very fast. One of the evidence of the development of GPS technology is where introduced of various instruments that exist today. Lowcost GPS is one type of GPS that has advantages in terms of more lower prices. The application of lowcost gps is expected to help in mapping activities. In this reserch, a feasibility analysis of lowcost GPS OEM Board K-708 and GPS Tersus BX-316as instruments in the measurement of horizontal control frame order-4 when compared with Geodetic GPS instruments. The analysis used in this study is standard deviation analysis and hypothesis testing using T-test. From the results of analysis conducted resulted in the accuracy of the instrument shown from the value of standard deviation that reached sub "cm", where the instrument GPS OEM Board K-708 has better standard deviation than GPS Tersus BX-316. From the results of hypothesis testing using T-Test showed no significant difference from each of the data, so it can be concluded that the instruments in this reserch are worthy of the use in the measurement of horizontal control framework order-4. Keywords: GPS Lowcost, Jaring Kontrol Horizontal Orde-4, Standar Deviasi, Uji-T
The Implementation of Innovative Learning Models and English Teachers’ Challenges at Man 2 POSO
Authors: Bahri Syamsul , Ampa Andi Tenri , Hamid Radiah 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to find out what kind of Innovative Learning Models that used by the teachers, the ways teachers implemented Innovative Learning Models in class, and the challenges faced by the teachers.
This research used Qualitative Method Design. The data were obtained by using three instruments, which were interview, classroom observation checklist, and an interview guide. The subjects of this research were three English teachers who taught the tenth, eleventh and twelfth grades selected by Purposive Sampling Technique
The findings of this research revealed that the three teachers implemented different Innovative Learning Models in class, namely Discovery Learning, Problem-based Learning and Project-based Learning. The implementation of innovative learning models were; (1) Discovery Learning Model, the steps were the teacher selects several materials, explained it then make students discover and investigate of the problem, by themselves. (2) Problem-based Learning, the teacher explained the material, students were asked to find out the problems, students then presented the result, and students will provide a reflection, as a result of the investigation. (3) Project-based Learning, the steps are the teacher gives students a project related to the material, then assesses it as an output of the learning and evaluates it. The teachers mainly introduced technology features of the internet to collect the assignment given. Related to challenges, the three teachers faced challenges in managing their time in implementing learning models, enhancing the students’ motivation to learn English as a language, and the difficulties of students using technology.
Choosing contralateral prophylactic mastectomy for unilateral breast cancer in an urban South African breast cancer clinic
Authors: Ndwambi Phumudzo , Rayne Sarah , Kruger Deirdré 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background: International trends have shown that female patients with unilateral breast cancer are electing bilateral mastectomies as a prophylactic measure. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of unilateral mastectomies (UM) with and without contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) and to identify whether demographic and pathological characteristics predict the choice of CPM.

Methods: A record review of demographic details and pathological results of all female patients undergoing mastectomy for unilateral breast cancer from 2013-2015 was conducted at the Helen Joseph Breast Care Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Results: A total of 299 women who had mastectomies for unilateral breast cancer were included in the study. Of these, 59 had CPM (19.7%). Significantly more White women opted for a CPM than Black women (43.5% vs 10.6%, p♯αμπ;λτ;0.0001). Women who underwent CPM were significantly younger, and there was a trend for higher median breast weight than patients who only underwent UM (p = 0.03 and p = 0.09, respectively). There was no difference between the two groups with regard to patient income status, tumour histology, TNM stage or neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Conclusion: The demographic and histopathological characteristics of breast cancer which influence the choice of CPM in the South African context have some similarities to those in the international literature in that White and younger women more often choose CPM compared to other racial groups. The more advanced stages of breast cancer presentation in our study suggest that public health awareness and screening measures need to be significantly strengthened in South Africa.
Is Indonesia Ready to be the Party of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership?
Authors: Simbolon Putu George Matthew , Simatupang Erik Mangajaya 
Published: March 2024

The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership has been highlighted by Indonesia due to its enhanced rule-based nature. However, the anti-corruption issues and the environmental issues have triggered questions on whether Indonesia is clean or healthy enough to be the party to this agreement. This article aims to understand Indonesia's readiness to be a party to this agreement. It implements the doctrinal method by implementing the related rules of international law related to treaty suspension, anti-corruption, and environmental issues in Indonesia. The implementation of such a method is also supported by the treaty approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. From the first discussion, it can be understood that treaty suspension is a regime constituted under the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, and the CP-TPP’s Suspension has no specific deadline. The second discussion expresses that since Indonesia has not brought its anti-corruption rules in conformity with the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, the accession of CP-TPP may bring threats to Indonesia. This threat is caused by the CP-TPP dispute settlement mechanism's competence to settle disputes on anti-corruption issues. Lastly, the third discussion of this article states that the current Indonesian environmental law norms may be perceived as a potential threat to its national interests. Such a threat will arise if the current parties to the CP-TPP eventually decide not to suspend Article 20.17 concerning Conservation and Trade.
O precursor do horsemanship: análise comparativa de métodos descritos por Xenofonte com métodos contemporâneos de treinamento
Authors: Bessa Fernando Jahn , Lima Syllas Jadach Oliveira , Leme Denise Pereira 
Published: March 2024

A ancestralidade dos métodos, das técnicas e dos equipamentos, empregados na equitação é alvo de preocupação para os adeptos do bem-estar animal. Normalmente, quando buscadas na literatura referências antigas, elas estão em desacordo com esta temática. Xenofonte, criticado e reverenciado por muitos, foi o célebre autor de um dos primeiros tratados sobre equitação que se tem notícia na história. Em sua obra intitulada Peri Hippikes, Xenofonte abordou variados temas relacionados ao cavalo, porém revelou uma perspectiva já com destaque para boas relações humano-cavalo, mais comum hoje em dia do que em um período em que essas relações eram bastante violentas e normatizadas. Neste trabalho, foram comparadas sete passagens de sua obra, com foco na temática do treinamento, com a literatura científica contemporânea, discutindo se Xenofonte estava correto ou incorreto em suas afirmações, as quais têm como fundamento conceitos de bem-estar animal nas relações humano-cavalos.
The Role of Brand Image and Trust in the Adoption of FinTech Digital Payment for Online Transportation
Authors: Winanti Winanti , Fernando Erick 
Published: March 2024

Background: The widespread use of financial technology (FinTech) is a popular aspect across various fields, particularly in online transportation. However, the usage has led to an increase in illegal FinTech, causing significant problems for public. Issues related to account security, such as hacks leading to the loss of user balances and misuse of data, contribute to the erosion of brand image and public trust. Despite the growing prominence of FinTech, explorations on the application in the context of online transportation remain limited. Previous studies have not discussed the impact of brand image on perceived usefulness and ease of use. Therefore, this current study explores the importance of combining brand image and trust factors to increase user intention. This process is achieved by investigating brand image and trust as crucial factors influencing increased perceived ease and benefits during the integration of FinTech in online transportation services.
Objective: This study aimed to measure the impact of brand image and trust factors on the adoption of FinTech in online transportation.
Methods: The investigation was carried out with a quantitative analysis approach using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS–SEM). Furthermore, it focused on understanding FinTech services in online transportation, incorporating factors such as trust, brand image, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and user intention. Data were collected by using a purposive sampling method through online questionnaire distribution. PLS-SEM was adapted for analyzing variable relationships, hypotheses, and models.
Results: The results showed that factors including trust, perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness significantly influenced the willingness to use FinTech in online transportation services. However, it was observed that brand image factors did not impact user intentions.
Conclusion: This study showed a critical aspect in understanding the value of FinTech services by explaining the importance of establishing trust and building a good brand image as precursors. These factors indirectly contributed to increased perceived benefits and ease of use. Therefore, the insights offered valuable input for companies aiming to develop trusted FinTech platforms with a positive product image.

Keywords: Brand Image, Trust, FinTech, Online Transportation
Medical Image Fusion for Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Effective Discrete Wavelet Transform Methods
Authors: Ramaraj Vijayan , Venkatachalaappaswamy Mareeswari , Sankar Manoj Kumar 
Published: March 2024

Background: The field of clinical or medical imaging is beginning to experience significant advancements in recent years. Various medical imaging methods such as computed tomography (CT), X-radiation (X-ray), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) produce images with distinct resolution differences, goals, and noise levels, making it challenging for medical experts to diagnose diseases.
Objective: The limitations of a single medical image modality have increased the necessity for medical image fusion. The proposed solution is to create a fusion method of merging two types of medical images, such as MRI and CT. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a software solution that swiftly identifies the precise region of a brain tumor, speeding up the diagnosis and treatment planning.
Methods: The proposed methodology combined clinical images by using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and inverse discrete wavelet transform (IDWT). This strategy depended on a multi-goal decay of the image information using DWT, and high-frequency sub-bands of the disintegrated images were combined using a weighted averaging method. Meanwhile, the low-frequency sub-bands were straight-forwardly replicated in the resulting image. The combined high-quality image was recreated using the IDWT. This method can handle images with various modalities and resolutions without the need for previous data.
Results: The results showed that the outcomes of the proposed method were assessed by different metrics such as accuracy, recall, F1-score, and visual quality. The method showed a high accuracy of 98% over the familiar neural network techniques.
Conclusion: The proposed method was found to be computationally effective and produced high-quality medical images to assist professionals. Furthermore, the method can be stretched out to other image modalities and exercised by hybrid techniques of wavelet transform and neural networks and used for different clinical image analysis tasks.

Keywords: CT and MRI, Image fusion, brain tumor, wavelet transform methods, medical images, machine learning, CNN
Leveraging Biotic Interaction Knowledge Graph and Network Analysis to Uncover Insect Vectors of Plant Virus
Authors: Katili Moh. Zulkifli , Yeni Herdiyeni  , Hardhienata Medria Kusuma Dewi 
Published: March 2024

Background: Insect vectors spread 80% of plant viruses, causing major agricultural production losses. Direct insect vector identification is difficult due to a wide range of hosts, limited detection methods, and high PCR costs and expertise. Currently, a biodiversity database named Global Biotic Interaction (GloBI) provides an opportunity to identify virus vectors using its data.
Objective: This study aims to build an insect vector search engine that can construct an virus-insect-plant interaction knowledge graph, identify insect vectors using network analysis, and extend knowledge about identified insect vectors.
Methods: We leverage GloBI data to construct a graph that shows the complex relationships between insects, viruses, and plants. We identify insect vectors using interaction analysis and taxonomy analysis, then combine them into a final score. In interaction analysis, we propose Targeted Node Centric-Degree Centrality (TNC-DC) which finds insects with many directly and indirectly connections to the virus. Finally, we integrate Wikidata, DBPedia, and NCBIOntology to provide comprehensive information about insect vectors in the knowledge extension stage.
Results: The interaction graph for each test virus was created. At the test stage, interaction and taxonomic analysis achieved 0.80 precision. TNC-DC succeeded in overcoming the failure of the original degree centrality which always got bees in the prediction results. During knowledge extension stage, we succeeded in finding the natural enemy of the Bemisia Tabaci (an insect vector of Pepper Yellow Leaf Curl Virus). Furthermore, an insect vector search engine is developed. The search engine provides network analysis insights, insect vector common names, photos, descriptions, natural enemies, other species, and relevant publications about the predicted insect vector.
Conclusion: An insect vector search engine correctly identified virus vectors using GloBI data, TNC-DC, and entity embedding. Average precision was 0.80 in precision tests. There is a note that some insects are best in the first-to-five order.

Keywords: Knowledge Graph, Network Analysis, Degree Centrality, Entity Embedding, Insect Vector