bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF DETERMINATION OF CULINARY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES STUDY WITH THE SAW METHOD AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Hartatik Hartatik 
Published: April 2024

In the development of technology, more and more people are using the products of technology development to facilitate their daily activities. However, to determine opportunities when opening a culinary business, people usually choose according to their own estimates without using a system that is able to help the community to determine a business opportunity, including people in XYZ District, Central Java Province. In this situation, a Decision Support System (DSS) can be developed, which is a computer-assisted decision-making process to assist decision-makers by using certain data and models to solve some unstructured problems. The calculation method used is Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) with the basic concept of finding the weighted sum of the performance ratings on each alternative on a criterion. The features that can be used are storing master data such as alternative data, criteria data, and attribute data and generating a list of recommendations for the type of culinary business and the categorie of the culinary business in XYZ District. This system is expected as a means to help the community when making decisions to choose a culinary business at XYZ District in Central java as a tourism attaction in digital era
A COST VARIATION ANALYSIS OF DRUGS PRE-SCRIBED FOR THE TREATMENT OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Panchal Yash , Vyas Bhavesh 
Published: April 2024

Background: The rheumatologists have several drugs to choose from, either alone or in combination; each with different costs, monitoring protocols, and potential risks and benefits. Pharmacoeconomic analysis results help rheumatologists choose drugs for their patients.
Objective: Objective of this prospective observational study was to perform a cost-variation analysis of drugs prescribed for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a Western-Indian tertiary care teaching hospital.
Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the rheumatology department of the study site. Study population included patients of both gender male and female, diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and on treatment. Prices of the drugs prescribed to the patients were obtained from different offline and online sources. The lowest and highest cost of brands in rupees (INR) for each drug, the cost ratio, percentage cost variation, and monthly cost for all the prescribed drugs were calculated.
Results: In our study, out of total 142 patients, 93 were females and 49 were males and the mean age was 49.11±15.89 years. The majority of patients were prescribed with Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Frequently used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) was Diclofenac (n=48). A maximum cost ratio (15.6) was observed with prednisolone 5 mg TDS. The costliest and cheapest brand of prednisolone 5 mg TDS accounted for the maximum cost variability (1460%). Mean monthly cost varied among different drug classes.
Conclusion: Average cost of illness of patient with RA was estimated to be in the range of 2406/month to 2858/month in the year 2021.
WHICH ONE IS BETTER FOR TOCOLYSIS IN PRE-TERM LABOR?: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VS TRANSDER-MAL NITROGLYCERIN PATCH
Authors: Kalburgi Ashish P , Kshirsagar Nitin 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Preterm labour follows a spontaneous commencement of labour in two-thirds of preterm birth instances. Obstetricians must consider both treatment options for the management of preterm. The study was conducted to compare the tocolytic effects of oral nifedipine tablets and transdermal nitroglycerine patches in preterm labor.
Methodology: Cases with Singleton pregnancy, Pregnancy between 28 weeks to 36 completed weeks, and without contraindication for tocolysis were included in the study. Randomly assigned Nifedipine group received oral nifedipine (Tab Depin 10mg) and NTG group received transdermal nitroglycerine patch (Nitroderm 10). Progress was assessed for effect of drug for tocolysis.
Results: Both groups were comparable in terms of demographic variable, vital measures, bishop score and cervical dilatation at the time of reporting. Comparison of mean prolongation duration according to gestational age in both the study groups indicate that overall duration of prolongation was better in oral nifedipine. However, the differences were not statistically significant. Headache and hypotension were significantly higher in Nitroglycerine patch compared to oral nifedipine group. The treatment discontinuation was significantly higher in Nitroglycerine patch compared to oral Nifedipine.
Conclusion: Tocolytic effect of both, oral nifedipine and Nitroglycerine patch was statistically almost similar. However, considering the feasibility of application, availability, and cost of the drug, we recommend to use oral nifedipine for tocolysis over Nitroglycerine patch.
Maternal and Fetal Outcome in Patients with Vaginal Birth After Caesarean Delivery Comparison to and Elective Caesarean Section with Previous One LSCS
Authors: Kalburgi Poonam , Patil Sanjaykumar 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Noteworthy improvements in maternal morbidity and mortality have been made possible by Caesarean section. However, vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC) is linked with better outcome in certain regards. The present study was aimed to study the maternal and fetal outcome in patients with VBAC and elective caesarean section with previous one LSCS.
Methodology: Women with history of previous LSCS were divided in to two groups: Group 1- Women delivered by VBAD in the current pregnancy, and Group 2 - Women delivered by elective LSCS in the current pregnancy. Maternal and foetal outcome were assessed after delivery.
Results: Total 90 women in each group were included in the study. The duration of active stage of labour was significantly higher in LSCS group compared VBAC group (p<0.05). Blood Transfusion and Premature rupture of membrane were not associated with any of the two groups. (p>0.05). The mean APGAR score at 1 min and 5 min were significantly better in VBAC group compared to in LSCS group (p<0.01). Mean stay of hospitalization was significantly higher in LSCS group (p<0.01).
Conclusion: Better Bisho’s score has significantly more chances of successful VBAC. VBAC has better APGAR score at 1 min and at 5 min compared to LSCS group. Birth weight is not affected by the type of delivery after first caesarian delivery.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES
Authors: Sudariyah  Sudariyah  
Published: April 2024

Da'wah through film is considered effective because film has advantages that other media do not have. Film media has advantages as a propaganda medium. Da'i in conveying his da'wah message can be played by a player character in a film production, it doesn't have to be a lecture like taklim. Indirectly, the audience does not feel that they are being lectured on. Da'wah messages in films are easier to convey to the public. The research used is qualitative research. This study describes how Roland Barthes's Semiotics analysis is contained in the film "Laa Tahzan" by Danial Rifki. Analysis of the film Laa Tahzan is presented in the form of image fragments using Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis. As a Muslim, you can determine a firm stance on invitations to follow the procedures for worship of other religions in a good way. That an Indonesian Muslim can survive in a foreign country (Japan) to be able to defend his faith and the level of trials in life remains the same and will apply as long as we live. It is certain that interfaith marriages will not be possible to realize the Sakinah family as the main purpose of carrying out marriages. In Islam, there are clear laws regarding marriage. Advise everyone who will marry should pay attention to the prospective bride.
PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA MELALUI LAGU DAERAH BUGIS ”ININNAWA SABBARAE”
Authors: Amin Kasma F. , Muliadi Muliadi , Rahman Ainul Alim 
Published: April 2024

This activity aims to strengthen character education by instilling the values of patience, kindness, and simplicity in students through the Bugis Ininnawa Sabbarae folk song. The strengthening of character education through bugis folk songs is thought to be relevant to the phenomenon of hyper reality life. Ininnawa sabbarae is a Bugis folk song as a local cultural heritage that is usually sung by parents for the cultivation of character in their children. The implementation method is training and introduction of Bugis folk songs through the stages of planning, implementing, observing, and evaluating. The target of this training activity is teachers and students with 20 students involved. The results of the activity showed about the presentation of the increase in students' knowledge about the characters contained in the Bugis Ininnaawa Sabbarae folk song. There was also a 60% increase in the ability of students to understand the character of patience, good character and simple character. Students experienced a 100% increase in interest in knowing their folk songs after understanding the character content in the song Ininnawa Sabbarae. Based on the answers from the results of the return after conducting training on the introduction of song character content in the Bugis area with the singing method, there was an increase in character understanding, and students felt very satisfied
Atribuições do acompanhante no processo de parto e nascimento: revisão integrativa
Authors: Santos Marciane Marques dos , Ragagnin Denise Vendruscolo , Zago Maittê Vargas , Ledesma Maryah Cecília Ribeiro , Monçalves Kelvin Leandro Marques , Silva Paola Piovenzano de Soliz da , Soccol Keity Laís Siepmann , Silva Silvana Cruz da 
Published: April 2024

O estudo tem como objetivo analisar as atribuições do acompanhante no processo de parto e nascimento. Trata-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada no período de maio e junho de 2022, na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Public Medline. Utilizou-se estratégias específicas de busca. Foram selecionados 11 artigos para análise. Os resultados evidenciaram diversas atribuições realizadas pelo acompanhante, que promove benefícios durante o processo de parto e nascimento, promovendo os sentimentos de segurança, tranquilidade, calma, distração, encorajamento. Estes benefícios não só no influenciam no processo fisiológicos da evolução do parto, mas no fortalecimento de vínculo familiar. Conclui-se que a participação do acompanhante precocemente, desde o pré-natal até o pós-parto, impacta positivamente na experiência do parto. Os desafios e benefícios, demonstram a importância das instituições e profissionais que atuam nas maternidades, proporcionem a efetiva participação do acompanhante no processo de parturição.
TRANSTORNOS DO HUMOR BIPOLAR EM CRIANÇAS: DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO
Authors: Beber Uiara Jones , Bebber Humberto Avellar , Martins Maria Clara de Brito , Carvalho Maria Clara Batista Hipólito de , Barroso Gabriela Ferreira , Lopes Cristiano Torres , Silva Larissa Ramalho , Pereira Lívia Oliveira , Oliveira Maria Eduarda Abreu de , Paz Daiana Karina Pit , Valentim Rennan Pinheiro , Reimão Gabriella Abib Martins , Muniz Raquel Santos 
Published: April 2024

Introdução: O transtorno bipolar é uma condição psiquiátrica complexa que se manifesta através de flutuações intensas no humor. Embora seja mais frequentemente observado em adultos, também pode impactar crianças, embora diagnosticá-lo nessa faixa etária seja desafiador devido às características específicas de sua manifestação na infância. Objetivo: objetivo deste estudo é fornecer uma visão aprofundada sobre o diagnóstico e tratamento dos transtornos do humor bipolar em crianças. Metodologia: Para o tema "Transtornos do Humor Bipolar em Crianças: Diagnóstico e Tratamento", adotamos uma metodologia de revisão integrativa da literatura. Nosso objetivo foi identificar, selecionar e sintetizar resultados relevantes nesse campo específico. Utilizamos a estratégia PICo (Quadro 1) para formular a seguinte questão direcionadora: "Qual é a eficácia das abordagens diagnósticas e terapêuticas no manejo dos transtornos do humor bipolar em crianças e como essas estratégias contribuem para uma intervenção mais efetiva e abrangente? Quais são os principais desafios enfrentados no diagnóstico e tratamento desses transtornos em crianças, e como eles podem ser superados para proporcionar uma assistência otimizada?". Resultados e discussão: As Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis (DCNT) representam a maior parte das condições de saúde no Brasil. Dentro desse grupo, destacam-se os transtornos mentais e comportamentais em crianças e adolescentes, que podem evoluir para problemas psiquiátricos de longa duração, acarretando diversos prejuízos ao longo da vida. Esses transtornos são influenciados por fatores biológicos, psicológicos e sociais, o que demonstra a complexidade do seu desenvolvimento. Conclusão: Apesar dos avanços na compreensão e tratamento dos transtornos do humor bipolar em crianças, há uma necessidade contínua de pesquisa e estudos para aprimorar ainda mais nossas estratégias de diagnóstico, tratamento e apoio a essa população vulnerável.
Testing the tester
Authors: Lewis Siriol 
Published: April 2024

Over the summer of 2022. I was tasked with testing the language proficiency of many potential students who were unable to access the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), either due to displacement or other adverse circumstances. The largest cohort was that of Ukrainian students, following the Scottish government’s announcement that free education and living support would be available for those qualifying students. The second group was less homogenous. It varied in nationality, age, background, circumstances and fell under the broad umbrella of refugees and asylum seekers. The Ukrainian students, on acceptance of academic and language qualifications would directly enter faculty as undergraduates. In contrast, the refugees and asylum seekers would join the last five weeks of a 34-week pre-sessional course and then proceed to a Widening Access Course. Completion of this, and successful settled status would then enable them to enter degree courses. I use a reading-to-write integrated test based on an academic paper, followed by an interview of 20 – 30 minutes duration for all students who are unable to access IELTS or other recognized commercial language tests. Due to the urgency and sheer number of undergraduates needing to be tested over July/August 2022, I made the decision to use English for General Academic Purposes materials and conducted invigilated reading-to-write tests on Zoom, with individual interviews being conducted over the following days. While this format had been used successfully in the past with displaced PGT/PGR students, it quickly became apparent that it was unsuitable for the latter group of students. Here I reflect on my role and consider future test design.
Influence of Ethno-Religious Identity on Voting Behaviour in 2023 Gubernatorial Election in Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Orunbon Nurudeen Olalekan , Babatunde Moshood Abdul-Wasi 
Published: April 2024

This research investigate the influence of ethno-religious identity on voting behaviour in 2023 gubernatorial election in Lagos State. Survey research design was used in conducting the research as such questionnaire was administered in collecting information from the respondents. The study population consists of all residents in Lagos East Senatorial District, Lagos State. A sample of 200 respondents was selected. Data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) statistical method to analyse the formulated hypotheses. Findings from this study revealed that there is significant relationship between ethnic identity and voting behaviour in 2023 gubernatorial election in Lagos State, (r = .783; N=200; p< .05) and also there is significant relationship between religious identity and voting behaviour in 2023 gubernatorial election in Lagos State, (r = .719; N=200; p< .05) In conclusion, the study has shown that ethnicity and religion do influence the voting behaviours in the 2023 gubernatorial election in Lagos state and analysis of the vote showed that there was variation in the voting patterns of the people as is tilted towards ethnic and religious inclination. Finally, the study recommended, The winner of 2023 governorship election should form all ethnic inclusive government and ensures that no ethnic group would complain of marginalization and also the government should sustain unity among ethnic group in Lagos State and discourage disunity.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN PROMOSI JABATAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. BANK SULSELBAR
Authors: Arifuddin Arifuddin , Anugrah Ilahi Andi Alfianto 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Promosi Jabatan secara Parsial Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT.Bank Sulselbar Parepare dan menjelaskan Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Promosi Jabatan secara simultan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT.Bank Sulselbar Parepare. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriftif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, analisis linear berganda, uji t (Parsial), uji F (Simultan), dan uji detrerminasi (R2). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan 2 metode penelitian yaitu data kualitatif dan kuantitafif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan diperoleh nilai t hitung > t tabel yaitu sebesar 3.052 > 2.019, (2)Promosi jabatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan diperoleh nilai t hitung > t tabel yaitu sebesar 3.954 > 2.019 dan (3)Kompensasi dan Promosi jabatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel yaitu sebesar 29.944 > 3.23.
PERAN SUPERVISI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI TUTOR PADA PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Mutrofah Mutrofah , Ganiadi Ganiadi 
Published: April 2024

Salah satu cara meningkatkan mutu pendidikan non formal di era society 5.0 adalah dengan meningkatkan kompetensi profesional pendidik serta melalui monitoring dan pengawasan Pendidikan terutama jika dalam pelaksanaannya diterapkan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK). Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana kompetensi tutor pendidikan non formal dapat ditingkatkan melalui peran supervisi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah studi literatur, yaitu dengan memahami isi buku, artikel serta dokumen atau sumber tertulis lainnya yang relevan. Hasil studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa supervisi yang dilakukan menggunakan teknologi efektif dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme tutor sebuah lembaga pendidikan non formal, karna dunia pendidikan saat ini sangat diuntungkan dengan kemajuan teknologi. Pada bidang pendidikan, pemerintah telah gencar mengaplikasikan berbagai website dan aplikasi aplikasi sebagai sarana pembelajaran. Melalui era society ini akan tercipta sebuah keseimbangan antara peran supervisi dengan pemanfaatan teknologi yang tersedia untuk menciptakan mutu lembaga yang lebih baik
Permainan Ular Tangga Sebagai Edukasi Pembelajaran Dan Media Permainan Bagi Anak Kelas V UPT SDN 008 Lubuk Siam
Authors: Putra Jaya Adi , Novianti Dwi Sari , Atika Suri Putri , Hasanah Fasahajanur , Oktaviani Anggita , Iqbal Habib Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

Usia sekolah merupakan usia yang penting dalam pembelajaran anak. Dalam pembelajaran sekolah, terdapat beberapa permasalahan dimana anak terkadang kesulitan mengerjakan tugas sekolah. Mata pelajaran dianggap siswa sebagai mata pelajaran yang sulit sedangkan mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia termasuk dalam Diperlukan media pembelajaran untuk dapat meningkatkan pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran dalam penelitian ini adalah permainan ular tangga. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian menggunakan metode ekperimen dengan rancangan penelitian pre test dan post test. Pada penelitian ini akan membandingkan hasil dari pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian adalah ada perbandingan rata-rata nilai pretest dan poststest. Nilai rata-rata prestest pada mata pelajaran Matematika adalah sedangkan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia adalah. Nilai post test pada mata pelajaran Matematika adalah dan Bahasa Indonesia adalah. Terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata yang menunjukkan bahwa dengan media pembelajaran ular tangga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman bagi siswa kelas V SD 008 Lubuk Siam.
Sistem Informasi Tracer Study Berbasis Mobile Dengan Metode Fountain Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman Dart Dan Framework Flutter
Authors: Rachma Nur , Ramdhani Fajar 
Published: April 2024

Sebuah perguruan tinggi tentunya sangat membutuhkan informasi mengenai lulusannya dari tahun ke tahun. Informasi mengenai profil lulusan, tahun kelulusan, status pekerjaan saat ini, dan bagaimana persebaran lulusan dari perguruan tinggi tersebut menjadi potensi terbentuknya jaringan antar lulusan serta wadah pertukaran informasi. Kondisi tersebut masih cukup sulit diupayakan karena saat ini pendataan lulusan masih dilakukan dengan pengisian lembar formulir yang disimpan dalam folder dan seringkali lembar tersebut hilang saat dibutuhkan serta adanya keterbatasan tempat untuk menyimpannya. Tujuan sistem informasi ini dibuat adalah untuk memudahkan perguruan tinggi dalam menjaring data lulusan, mengetahui persebaran dan sebagai media informasi antar lulusan. Sistem informasi tracer study ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) Model Fountain, yang meliputi tahap analisa masalah, spesifikasi kebutuhan, perancangan, koding, testing dan integrasi sistem, dan pengoperasian. Perawatan dan perubahan sistem diperlukan agar sistem dapat berfungsi sesuai tujuannya. Manfaat diterapkannya model fountain adalah beberapa jenis tahapan boleh didahulukan atau dilewati, walaupun ada salah satu tahapan seperti implementasi, yang tidak bisa didahulukan sebelum membuat rancangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara. Hasil pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya sistem informasi tracer study berbasis mobile ini memudahkan perguruan tinggi dalam pengumpulan informasi yang dibutuhkan secara efektif dan efisien serta mempermudah dalam pencarian data tentang lulusan karena sistem basis data yang terhubung dengan server sehingga memperkecil kehilangan atau kerusakan data.