bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PkM Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Berbasis Teknologi Terbarukan di Dusun Kweden Desa Karangrejo Kec. Ngasem
Authors: Rachmad Santoso  , Hisbulloh Ahlis Munawi  , Ary Permatadeny Nevita  
Published: March 2024

Electricity is one of the most important human needs today, as over time almost all inhabitants will need electricity in every aspect of their lives, from urban to rural areas. In Indonesia, people generally get power from PLN (State Electricity Company). The demand for electrical energy increasingly exceeds the availability of the electrical energy of PLN, so alternative energy is needed to make up for the shortage of electrical energy. As a tropical country, Indonesia has significant potential to use solar energy as electrical energy, because solar energy is a renewable energy that is cheap, simple and above all environmentally friendly and always available.
In Kweden Hamlet, Karangrejo village, Ngasem district, Kediri Regency, there are 2 graves used by all residents of Kweden Hamlet. A special grave for certain families and a general grave generally used by the entire population of the hamlet of Kweden. In the hamlet of Kweden, it is customary for anyone who dies at any time of the day, noon, or even midnight to be buried immediately. Sufficient lighting is therefore needed in the grave area so that the burial process from grave digging to burial can be carried out as well as possible.
Due to the limited number of light points, poor installation and sometimes delayed payment of electricity bills, the lighting in the burial space is not optimal. The lack of information about alternative electrical energy still makes the population of the hamlet of Kweden dependent on the electrical energy supplied by PLN. The solution offered to solve the problems in the hamlet of Kweden is to illuminate the tomb with solar panel lighting so that there is no monthly fee, and to educate the public that there is alternative electrical energy that uses renewable energy which is easy and cheap. Based on the area of ​​the grave, the number of required solar panel lamps is determined to be 24 lamps. Meanwhile, education in alternative electrical energy managed to change people's perception of it and saw a significant increase from where 82.61% of respondents previously said solar panels were expensive. Training showed that only 26.09% of respondents said solar panels are expensive.
Sosialisasi Digital Marketing Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Income Anggota Dwp Upt Psda Ws Brantas Di Kediri
Authors: ISTIASIH HERMIN 
Published: March 2024

Digital marketing is the marketing of products or services using digital technology, The focus of this paper is on conceptual understanding of digital marketing and the purpose of the PKM is to help partners use social media to market their products. Partners in this PKM are members of the DWP UPT PSDA WS Brantas in Kediri. The partner’s problem is the lack of knowledge in marketing their products, especially the use of digital marketing. The PKM team conveyed digital marketing socialization so that it could increase family income. The socialization method used is lecture, question and answer, and simulation. The target to be achieved in this PKM is the socialization of digital marketing in an effort to increase the income of DWP members so that they become prosperous families and increasing the empowerment of partners and the ability to take advantage of marketing opportunities through digital marketing.
KESEHATAN MENTAL SEBAGAI HAK ASASI MANUSIA PADA REMAJA DESA SONGKAR
Authors: Rum Asri Reni Handayani , Nur Arifatus Sholihah  , Iga Maliga  
Published: March 2024

Mental health according to law number 18 of 2014 concerning mental health is a condition in which an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially so that the individual is aware of his own abilities, can cope with pressure, can work productively, and is able to make a contribution for the community. Mental health is very important to support the productivity and quality of physical health. Anyone can experience mental or psychiatric disorders. The prevalence of mental emotional disorders as indicated by symptoms of depression and anxiety at the age of 15 years and over reaches around 6.1% of the total population of Indonesia or the equivalent of 11 million people. The purpose of this community service is to increase and develop youth knowledge about mental health as a basic human right. The planned outcoMental health according to law number 18 of 2014 concerning mental health is a condition in which an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially so that the individual is aware of his own abilities, can cope with pressure, can work productively, and is able to make a contribution for the community. Mental health is very important to support the productivity and quality of physical health. Anyone can experience mental or psychiatric disorders. The prevalence of mental emotional disorders as indicated by symptoms of depression and anxiety at the age of 15 years and over reaches around 6.1% of the total population of Indonesia or the equivalent of 11 million people. The purpose of this community service is to increase and develop youth knowledge about mental health as a basic human right. The planned outcome is to increase youth knowledge, understanding and awareness of the importance of mental health as a human right. The result achieved is a better understanding and awareness about the importance of mental health for adolescent.me is to increase youth knowledge, understanding and awareness of the importance of mental health as a human right. The result achieved is a better understanding and awareness about the importance of mental health for adolescent.
Penerapan Strategi STP Untuk Meningkatkan Komptensi Kepala Sekolah dan Guru Pada Tata Kelola Gugus PAUD VI
Authors: Yudho Leksono Poniran , Ratnanto Sigit , Kurniawan Rony , Purnomo Herry , Djoko S Edy , Astri Dewanti Melina , Putra Pratama Ilham 
Published: March 2024

Dewasa ini kebutuhan peningkatan kompetensi kepala sekolah dan guru sangat penting diperlukan guna menunjang kemajuan organisasi khususnya pada lembaga PAUD. Dalam kegiatan ini, kami selaku team kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melakukan kegiatan ke lembaga PAUD Gugus VI kecamatan Kertosono Kabupaten Nganjuk. Dalam kegiatan ini kami memberikan sasaran pada perihal kompentensi kepala sekolah dan guru, Penerapan Strategi STP, Peningkatan Tata Kelola Lembaga bidang Marketing. Metode yang digunakan oleh tim pengabdian ini yaitu berupa pengarahan, pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Dari hasil evaluasi tim pengabdian masyarakat bahwa Lebih lanjut kami berharap pada kesempatan lain, organisasi PAUD GUGUS VI dapat mengambil langkah khusus terkait tindak lanjut apa yang sudah kami berikan hingga dapat meningkatkan kemajuan organisasi hingga diperoleh keberhasilan pada bidang kompentensi SDM, Penerapan Strategi STP dan Marketing
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi bagi Remaja Masa Kini
Authors: Srihadi Yanti Entin , Risnasari Norma , Nurahmawati Dhewi , Wulaningtyas Eko Sri , Mulazimah Mulazimah , Puspitasari Oktavia , Purnamasari Ririn Ita , Rahmadini Siska Nuriya 
Published: March 2024

Teenagers have a proportion of 17% of the total population of Indonesia. Adolescence is a transition from children to adults between the ages of 10 till 18 years. Adequate access to information can help adolescents avoid the threats of today's youth. One effort to increase knowledge in counseling. This activity aims to increase adolescents' knowledge regarding reproductive health in Sepawon Village, Plosoklaten District, Kediri Regency. Activities carried out by the method of lectures, discussions and games. Activity evaluation is obtained by comparing the pre-test and post-test scores. The activity results showed an increase of 25% in adolescents' knowledge after participating in Adolescent Reproductive Health Extension activities. With the implementation of this activity, it is hoped that similar activities can be carried out routinely by involving various sectors, such as the government, health services, puskesmas and NGOs, so that adolescent development can take place optimally and avoid the current threat of youth.
Pendidikan Kesehatan, Deteksi Dini Depresi Dan Implementasi Hipnotis 5 Jari Untuk Menurunkan Depresi Pada Lansia Di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Blitar Di Tulungagung
Authors: Wijaya Endah , Prihananto Dhian Ika , Aizah Siti , Ariyanti Ariyanti , Oktaviana Emmy , Andini Fitri Nur 
Published: March 2024

Depression is mood disorder which is indicated by symptoms including feeling sad, confused, hopelessness, reduced concentration and thinking about suicide. One of the non-pharmacological treatments to reduce the level of depression in the elderly is 5 finger hypnosis therapy. The aim of this section is to provide health education about depression, early detection of depression and therapy 5 finger hypnosis to reduce depression in the elderly. The activities are health education, early detection of depression and performing 5 finger hypnosis. The results of examining the level of depression before treatmentsfor in 30 elderly people who experienced depression, none or at least 5 elderly people (17%), 7 elderly people with mild depression (23%), 18 elderly people with moderate depression (60 %) and none experienced major depression (0%). The results of examining the level of depression in the elderly after using 5 finger hypnosis showed that of the 30 elderly who experienced depression, none or at least 14 elderly (46%), 11 elderly who experienced mild depression (37%), 5 elderly who experienced moderate depression. (17%) and elderly with no major depression (0%). The conclusion is that 5 finger hypnosis is effective in reducing the level of depression in the elderly.
HUMANІTARІAN CONTROVERSY ІN THE WESTERN UKRAІNІAN PRESS DURІNG THE PERІOD BETWEEN THE TWO WORLD WARS
Authors:   Shevchenko Іnstіtute of Lіterature of the Natіonal Academy of Scіences of Ukraіne, Pavlyuk Іhor 
Published: March 2024

The artіcle hіghlіghts the humanіtarіan polemіcs іn the Western Ukraіnіan press іn the іnterwar (1920-30s) perіod іn three aspects: the polemіcs of Ukraіnіan-language magazіnes among themselves, the polemіcs of the Ukraіnіan-language press wіth the Polіsh and Russіan press, the place of the Ukraіnіan press іnvolved іn the polemіcs іn the colonіal and global cultural – іnformatіonal contexts, іts representatіve relatіons wіth the judіcіal, executіve and legіslatіve authorіtіes іn the process of changes іn the socіal and polіtіcal atmosphere іn thіs tіme-space. The purpose of thіs artіcle іs to hіghlіght the humanіtarіan polemіcs іn the Western Ukraіnіan press іn the іnterwar (1920-30s) perіod іn three aspects: the polemіcs of Ukraіnіan magazіnes among themselves, the polemіcs of the Ukraіnіan press wіth the Polіsh and Russіan press, the Ukraіnіan press іn the global cultural and іnformatіonal context; dіfferentіatіon of polemіcal publіcatіons accordіng to genre-thematіc affіlіatіon to the socіo-polіtіcal dіscourse of the struggle of іdeas, symbols, sіgns, іmages, the struggle of relіgіous doctrіnes through the medіatіon of Ukraіnіan-centrіc іnformatіon (press) flows, whіch іn turn were fought by the then colonіal, іn partіcular Polіsh, polіtіcal power, subjectіng theіr censorshіp, confіscatіon, closure, harassment of edіtors and journalіsts. The basіc feature of іnter-magazіne relatіons of varіous Ukraіnіan and Ukraіnіan-language magazіnes of the іnterwar perіod was polemіcs, the topіcs of whіch were: polіtіcs (antі-Polіsh, pro-Polіsh, respectіvely – antі-Russіan, pro-Russіan); relіgіon (language of worshіp, hіerarchіcal subordіnatіon of the church); culture (problems of language, theatrіcal productіons, etc.); school busіness; cooperatіon; the sіtuatіon of the peasantry. That іs, all spheres of socіal lіfe, the representatіves of whіch were the mіrrors of magazіnes, patented by us for research іn thіs (spherіcal) structure: cooperatіve press, relіgіous press, etc. At the same tіme, the magazіnes that were publіshed іn the tіme-space determіned by us dіd not only “quarrel” wіth each other, but also often supported each other, prіntіng letters of support, advertіsіng each other durіng subscrіptіon campaіgns, takіng joіnt partіcіpatіon іn court hearіngs, etc. Keywords: controversy; press; colonіal dіscourse; confіscate; censorshіp.
FUNCTIONS OF PAUSES IN A BROADCAST TEXT (CASE OF A RADIO ESSAY “FOR THOSE WHO ARE NOT SLEEPING”)
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lebedenko Nataliia 
Published: March 2024

The article explores the importance of pauses in radio broadcasts, specifically in one of 25 radio essays titled “For Those Who Are Not Sleeping” by Yurii Andrukhovych, which opened the project called “Air passion. Radio essays voiced by modern actors” on Kultura radio. The peculiarities of the radio essay intonation have been chosen as the object of the research. The goal of the article is to identify the functions of pauses in the radio essay voiced by its author. To study pauses in the radio essay, the methods of observation (when listening to the radio essay), analysis (when analyzing the functions of pauses in the spoken text), and description (when outlining the role of pauses in the radio text) were used. The research reveals that pauses in spoken texts, particularly in radio essays, are an essential element that contributes to their structure, logic, and expressiveness. Sometimes, pauses also serve as a specific tool for the author. The study shows that pauses are not just a stop in the spoken flow, but an important element that informs the listener about the meaning of what is spoken. The research also highlights the national features of the Ukrainian language in the “For Those Who Are Not Sleeping” radio essay. The pauses in the essay perform several functions, such as making the text more structured by abstracts, sentences, and semantic centers, providing space for reproduction of internoises, identifying logical stresses and varying the speech rate, attracting listeners’ attention, and encouraging them to reflect and act. Future research should focus on studying pauses in journalistic texts of various genres. This will help expand available knowledge and assist future journalists in developing proper text intonation skills. Key words: pause, radio, radio essay, intonation.
SOVIET-RUSSIAN PROPAGANDA AS A WAY TO PROMOTE NARRATIVES AND INTERFERE IN THE INFORMATION SPACE: REGIONAL ASPECT
Authors:   Uzhhorod National University, Solomin Eugen 
Published: March 2024

The article updates the activities of regional broadcasters in the information space of the Luhansk region, where numerous enemy information attacks preceded the invasion of the Russian occupation forces. Main objective of the study - mass media activities of the Luhansk region’s television companies in the pre-war and post-war periods and the specifics of the integration of the (pro) Russian agenda into the region’s information space. The study was done out using a descriptive, classification, comparative-historical method, which made it possible to consider the regional telespace in the context of historical transformations and highlight stages in development, identify system-forming factors, which made it possible to move from the consideration of certain elements to the analysis of the system. Conclusions. The mass communication activities of the Luhansk region’s television companies in different historical periods have shown their ability to maintain the regional media field, the diversity and variety of content. However, the media sphere was not devoid of Soviet party ideology (1958-1991), with its subsequent post-Soviet modification and political layering (1991-2004) of anti-Ukrainian forces; with the saturation (2004-2014) of the information space with non-Ukrainian information flows and the promotion of symbols, worldview and philosophical concepts of the updated Soviet ideology – the «Russkiy mir» and its further functioning (2014-2022) in the conditions of real military operations in the East of Ukraine. Significance. During the ongoing war, Ukraine’s experience can be used in research on Russian information interference, inciting enmity, hatred between peoples, promoting narratives in the Ukrainian and international information space, verifying the criteria for distinguishing between information destructive to democracy and a valid expression of freedom of speech, and creating an international platform for exchange information about threats, misinformation, narratives and their rapid leveling. Keywords: regional television, information war, media space, content, information flows, hybrid war.
Effectiveness of glyphosate potassium 660 g/L herbicide in controlling weeds at productive tea plants (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze)
Authors: UMIYATI UUM , KURNIADIE DENNY , FAKHRIAH RIZKA LUTHFIANI 
Published: March 2024

Tea ranks among Indonesia's prominent export commodities, and international market competition necessitates the cultivation of tea plants with maximum efficiency to sustain production levels. An eminent challenge in preserving the productivity of tea plants is the pervasive growth of weeds, which engender competitive pressures on tea plants, consequently diminishing crop yields. This research was conducted during January to May, 2023 to test the effectiveness of Glyphosate Potassium 660 g/L herbicide in controlling various types of weeds in tea plantations. Glyphosate potassium herbicide works by inhibiting the 5-enolpiruvil-shikimat-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) enzyme which plays a role in the formation of aromatic amino acids in plants. The research was conducted at the PTPN VIII Rancabali tea plantation, Bandung Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. The experimental design used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with seven treatments and four replications, resulting in 28 experimental plots. Treatments included the application of Glyphosate Potassium 660 g/L herbicide with doses of 0.75 L/ha, 1.125 L/ha, 1.5 L/ha, 1.875 L/ha, 2.25 L/ha, manual weeding, and control (without treatment). The results showed that the herbicide with Glyphosate Potassium 660 g/L active ingredient at doses ranging from 0.75 L/ha to 2.25 L/ha was effective to control broadleaf weeds such as Ageratum conyzoides, Bidens pilosa, Galinsoga parviflora, and Diodia sarmentosa, grassy weeds such as Setaria plicata and Axonopus compressus and other weeds (Drymaria cordata, Synedrella nodyflora, Erechtithes valerianifolia and Clidemia hirta) until the observation at 12 Weeks After Application (WAA) without causing phytotoxicity on the tea plants.
A New Approach Towards Quantum Foundations and Some Consequences
Authors: Helland Inge Svein 
Published: March 2024

A general theory based upon 6 postulates is introduced. The basical notions are theoretical variables that are associated with an observer or with a group of communicating observers. These variables may be accessible or inaccessible. From these postulates, the ordinary formalism of quantum theory is derived. The mathematical derivations are not given in this article, but I refer to the recent articles [1][2]. Three possible applications of the general theory can be given; 1) The variables may be decision variables connected to the decisions of a person or of a group of persons. 2) The variables may be statistical parameters or future data, but most importantly here: 3) The variables are physical variables in some context. This last application gives a completely new foundation for quantum mechanics, a foundation which, in my opinion, is much more easy to understand than the ordinary formalism. The other applications seem also to give interesting consequences of the approach. So-called paradoxes like that of Schrödinger’s cat can be clarified under the theory. Explanations of the outcomes of David Bohm’s version of the EPR experiment and of the Bell experiment are provided. Finally, references and links to relativity theory and to quantum field theory are given.
Application of Biofertilizer and Two Sources P Fertilizer to N and P Uptake and Growth of Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) at Ultisol
Authors: Resty Awdiah  , Hanum Hamidah , Sembiring Mariani 
Published: March 2024

The research aims to know the effect biofertilizer, two sources P fertilizer and the interaction of biofertilizer and two sources P fertilizer to N and P uptake and the growth of soybean at Ultisol. This research was conducted on the Screenhouse Faculty of Agriculture University of North Sumatera, Medan. It used Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors and 3 replications. The first factor was biofertilizer, consist of : without the application, 108 CFU/mL Rhizobium sp. (5 mL/plant), 108 CFU/mL Burkholderia cepacia (5 mL/plant), combination 108 CFU/mL Rhizobium sp. (5 mL/plant) and 108 CFU/mL Burkholderia cepacia (5 mL/plant). The second factor was the sources P fertilizer, consist of : without the application P, 1.8 g/plant SP-36, 2.1 g/plant RP. The results showed that application of biofertilizer significantly increased soil pH, population of phosphate bacteria, total effective root nodules, shoot dry weight and P uptake of soybean at Ultisol. The best treatment of combination Rhizobium sp. and Burkholderia cepacia. The application P fertilizer significantly increased soil pH, P available, total effective root nodules, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, N and P uptake of soybean at Ultisol. The best treatment of SP-36 1.8 g/plant. The interaction between biofertilizer and P fertilizer significantly increased P uptake of soybean at Ultisol. The best treatment of Burkholderia cepacia with SP-36 fertilizer.
The Effect of N, P, K, Mg Fertilizer and Plant Spacing on Soil Chemical Properties and Production of Yard-Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.).
Authors: Joshua Maelson Sihotang  , Marbun Posma , Sembiring Mariani 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of fertilizer doses of N, P, K, Mg based on production targets and determination of plant spacing on the chemical properties of Ultisol soil and the production of long beans (Vigna sinensis L.). This research was conducted on a plantation area with Ultisol soil type located in Gang Bulang, Simalingkar B, Medan Tuntungan District. Soil and plant analysis were carried out at the Research and Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, the University of North Sumatra, and PT Socfin Indonesia Laboratory, North Sumatra. The research was conducted from September 2021 to March 2022. This research design used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, namely the administration of fertilizer doses based on the production target consisting of P0 = 0 tons/ha (Control); P1 = 10 tons/ha; P2 = 20 tons/ha; P3 = 30 tons/ha, and the plant spacing factor consisting of T1 (30 cm x 40 cm); T2 (40 cm x 40 cm) and T3 (50 cm x 40 cm). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Parameters observed included parameters of soil chemical properties (pH, CEC, N, P, K, Mg) and plant parameters (pod weight and pod length).
The results showed that the dose of fertilizer based on the production target affected soil H2O pH, N-total, soil Mg-dd, and plant pod weight. The interaction between fertilizer application based on production targets and plant spacing affected the Mg-dd value of the soil, pod length, and pod weight. Treatment of fertilizer application was according to the production target of 10 tons/ha (Urea 351.6g/plot; SP36 146.3g/plot; KCl 235.1g/plot; Dolomite 166.7g/plot) and spacing of 30 cm x 40 cm showed the best results in long bean cultivation.