bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Binahong Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum Di BPM Yenita,S.Tr, Keb
Authors: Rishel Rika Astria 
Published: February 2024

Indonesia luka perineum dialami oleh 75 % ibu melahirkan pervaginam dan sebagian luka tersebut berpotensi menjadi infeksi. Penyebab tingginya angka infeksi adalah diakibatkan menurunnya daya tahan tubuh pada ibu bersalin rentan terkena infeksi. Daun binahong mengandung senyawa aktif flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, dan saponin yang secara ilmiah keampuhan binahong mengobati luka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Binahong Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu post partum di BPM yenita S.tr Keb di talago sariak tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan Posttest Only Control Group. Sampel pada sebanyak 30 orang responden ibu post partum, yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok Kontrol sebanyak 15 orang ibu post partum dan kelompok eksperimen 15 orang ibu post partum yang di berikan rebusan daun binahong. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar cek list dan dianalisa dengan Uji Mann Whitney Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok yang diberi rebusan daun binahong lama luka sembuh luka perineum mayoritas cepat sedangkan yang tidak diberikan rebusan daun binahong lama sembuh luka perineum normal. Hasil uji statistic dengan Mann-Whitney Test nilai p < 0,05 disimpulkan bahwa rebusan daun binahong terhadap proses penyembuhan luka perineum. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ternyata ada pengaruh rebusan daun binahong terhadap proses penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Merujuk hasil penelitian disarankan Kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya pelayanan kebidanan, perlu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara perawatan luka jahitan perineum saat dirumah dengan mengaplikasikan terapi komplementer termasuk daun binahong untuk membantu mempercepat penyembuhan luka, karena pemberian air rebusan daun binahong membuat penyembuhan luka yang lebih baik.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Gejala Penyakit Kulit Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukamenanti Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Lestari Ratna 
Published: February 2024

Kulit adalah salah satu bagian tubuh yang cukup sensitif terhadap berbagai macam penyakit. Lingkungan yang kotor akan menjadi sumber munculnya berbagai macam penyakit kulit. Penyakit berbasis lingkungan masih mendominasi 10 besar penyakit di Puskesmas Sukamenanti akibat masih buruknya kondisi lingkungan diantaranya penyakit kulit. Sanitasi lingkungan mencakup tentang sarana sanitasi berupa jamban, penyediaan air bersih, pembuangan limbah dan pembuangan sampah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan gejala penyakit kulit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamenanti Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Tahun 2021. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dengan metode penelitian Cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 Februari - 25 Maret 2021. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh rumah yang ada di wilayah kerja Pusksesmas Sukamenanti. Teknik sampling adalah sistematik sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan Check List. Data diolah secara komputerisasi dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji “chi square” dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden yang mengalami gejala penyakit kulit yaitu sebanyak 51 responden (53,1%) dan responden dengan sanitasi lingkungan buruk yaitu sebanyak 50 responden (52,1%), dan hasil uji statistik Chi Square antara variabel sanitasi lingkungan dengan gejala penyakit kulit yaitu p value = 0,000. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan gejala penyakit kulit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamenanti Tahun 2021. Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas agar dapat memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang penyakit kulit melalui penyuluhan dan bagi masyarakat agar dapat menjaga sanitasi lingkungan dengan baik sehingga terhindar dari penyakit kulit.
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Orang Terdekat Dengan Kejadian Ispa Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Sungai Tutung
Authors: Ayuni Dini Qurrata , Pauzan Pauzan , Ramadhan Rahmi 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
One of the things that influences the emergence of acute respiratory infections is air pollution and includes cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke as one of the factors that causes ARI is a disease that can kill the third after coronary heart disease and cancer. ARI is a disease of the upper or lower respiratory tract, usually a disease It is contagious and can cause a wide spectrum of illnesses ranging from asymptomatic or mild infections to severe and fatal illnesses.This type of research is analytical research. This research uses a quantitative approach carried out at the Sungai Tutung Community Health Center, which is located at Jalan Raya Simpang Empat Village, Baru Sungai Tutung Village. This research was carried out at the Sungai Tutung Community Health Center 07 - 15 August 2023. The sample in this research is The entire population is 52 people with a sampling technique, namely total sampling.The results of this study, using the chi square test, obtained a p-value of 0.00, which is smaller than the significance level, namely 0.05, thus there is a significant relationship between the smoking behavior of people closest to the incidence of ISPA in toddlers at the Tutung River Community Health Center. namely smoking behavior 61.5% and ARI in toddlers 53.8%.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY AND LEVERAGE ON THE TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL REPORTING
Authors: Selvy Anggraini  , Afrizal Nilwan  
Published: February 2024

Punctuality is an important trait that shows the ability of the organization to compile and present financial statements according to the grace period, because information in financial reporting that is in accordance with the deadline is more useful for stock investors when making investment decisions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how profitability and leverage affect the timeliness of financial statements. In this study, profitability is assessed through return on assets (ROA) and leverage is analyzed using debt to equity ratio (DER). This type of study is a quantitative set that utilizes secondary information in the form of financial statements per year from the company obtained through the www.idx.co.id site. Participants in this study are property and real estate sub-sector business entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2022. The respondents of this study were 69 organizations that met 4 respondent requirements using purposive sampling techniques. The test was carried out through the use of logistic regression analysis with SPSS software version 18. The partial presumptive test output shows that profitability and leverage have a significant positive impact on the timeliness of financial statements. The findings of the coefficient of determination test explain that the percentage of the influence of profitability and leverage for the timeliness of financial statements is 10.2% and the remaining 89.8% is impacted by other independent elements that have not been studied in this study
Points de vue de parents immigrants à l’égard d’un modèle de services d’accueil et de soutien à l’apprentissage du français hybride au Centre-du-Québec
Authors: de Oliveira Soares Roberta , Borri-Anadon Corina , Russo Kelly , Gonçalves Gustavo 
Published: February 2024

Cette étude qualitative documente les points de vue de parents immigrants par rapport à l’implantation d’un modèle de services hybride de soutien à l’apprentissage du français en contexte régional québécois. Susceptibles d’éviter la marginalisation en classe d’accueil fermée et l’immersion en classe ordinaire sans soutien linguistique suffisant, les modèles hybrides sont encouragés par la recherche. La plupart des recherches sur l’implication scolaire des parents immigrants se concentrent sur les stratégies qu’ils déploient pour soutenir la réussite scolaire de leurs enfants; leurs points de vue sur les pratiques scolaires, notamment les modèles de service d’accueil et de soutien à l’apprentissage du français, étant peu documentées. À partir d’une analyse thématique de contenu d’entretiens semi-dirigés, nous abordons les points de vue de parents immigrants sur le processus d’intégration linguistique, scolaire et sociale de leur enfant, sur la relation établie avec l’école ainsi que sur les espaces de scolarisation fréquentés au sein d’un modèle hybride. Notre analyse témoigne de l’importance de considérer la dimension sociale du processus d’intégration, d’informer davantage les parents immigrants du modèle de services mis en oeuvre auprès de leurs enfants ainsi que de les impliquer réellement dans les prises de décisions.
Construction and validation of m6A-related diagnostic model for psoriasis
Authors: Liu Jing , Wang Youlin , Sheng Yu , Cai Limin , Wang Yongchen 
Published: February 2024

Background
Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is involved in numerous biological processes in both normal and diseased states. Herein, we aimed to explore the potential role of m6A regulators in the diagnosis of psoriasis and predict molecular mechanisms by which m6A regulators impact psoriasis.

Methods

GSE30999 (170 human skin tissue samples) and GSE13355 (180 human skin tissue samples) were downloaded as the training analysis dataset and validation dataset respectively. M6A-related genes were obtained from the literature and their expression levels in GSE30999 samples were measured to identify M6A-related DEGs between psoriasis lesions (LS) and non-lesional lesions (NL). We identified m6A-related DEGs using differential expression analysis and assessed their interactions through correlation analysis and network construction. A logistic regression analysis followed by LASSO optimization was employed to select m6A-related DEGs for the construction of a diagnostic model. The performance of the model was validated using support vector machine (SVM) methodology with sigmoid kernel function and extensive cross-validation. Additionally, the correlation between m6A-related DEGs and immune cell infiltration was analyzed, as well as the association of these DEGs with psoriasis subtypes. Functional analysis of the m6A-related DEGs included the construction of regulatory networks involving miRNAs, transcription factors (TFs), and small-molecule drugs. The m6A modification patterns were also explored by examining the gene expression differences between psoriasis subtypes and their enriched biological pathways. Finally, the expression of significant m6A regulators involved in the diagnostic model was examined by RT-qPCR.

Results
In this study, ten optimal m6A-related DEGs were identified, including FTO, IGF2BP2, METTL3, YTHDC1, ZC3H13, HNRNPC, IGF2BP3, LRPPRC, YTHDC2, and HNRNPA2B1. A diagnostic model based on these m6A-related DEGs was constructed, demonstrating high diagnostic accuracy with an area under the curve (AUC) in GSE30999 and GSE13355 of 0.974 and 0.730, respectively. Meanwhile, the expression level of m6A regulators verified by RT-qPCR was consistent with the results in GSE30999. The infiltration of activated mast cells and NK cells was significantly associated with all ten m6A-related DEGs in psoriasis. Among them, YTHDC1, HNRNPC, and FTO were targeted by most miRNAs and were regulated by nine related TFs. Therefore, patients may benefit from dorsomorphin and cyclosporine therapy. Between the two subgroups, 1,592 DEGs were identified, including LRPPRC and METTL3. These DEGs were predicted to be involved in neutrophil activation, cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions, and chemokine signaling pathways.

Conclusions
A diagnostic model based on ten m6A-related DEGs in patients with psoriasis was constructed, which may provide early diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for psoriasis.
Correlation, Heritability and Genetic Advance Analysis of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) Genotypes
Authors: Kumar Sunil , Vimal S. C. , Singh Jay , Gupta Mohit , Katiyar Dheeraj , Sharma Saurabh , Dubey Ravisankar , Verma Anuj Kumar 
Published: February 2024

The present investigation was conducted at Seed Testing Laboratory of Seed Technology Section, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (U.P.). The study was based on the germplasm evaluation of 45 germplasm including three checks viz., NDR-2065, BPT 5204 and Sambha sub1. The high estimates (> 40 %) of phenotypic (PCV) and genotypic (GCV) coefficients of variation was registered in case of shoot length (PCV=18.1129 %, GCV=17.1129 %). The magnitude of heritability in broad sense varied between 0.7947 per cent in case of seedling length to 0.9567 per cent in case of vigour index-I. The high estimates of h2 (>0.8564) were noted for vigour index-I (0.9567) followed by root length (0.8845), speed of germination (0.8749), seed weight (0.8596). Vigour index-I noticed highly significant and positive correlation with shoot length (0.454), root length (0.419), seedling dry weight (0.333), germination per cent (0.319), seed weight (0.315), seedling length (0.312), seed width (0.308), root length (0.292), speed of germination (0.281) and L/B ratio (0.216).
Simultaneous input and parameter estimation with input observers and set‐membership parameter bounding: theory and an automotive application
Authors: Kolmanovsky I. , Sivergina I. , Sun J. 
Published: March 2006

AbstractThe paper addresses an on‐line, simultaneous input and parameter estimation problem for a first‐order system affected by measurement noise. This problem is motivated by practical applications in the area of engine control. Our approach combines an input observer for the unknown input with a set‐membership algorithm to estimate the parameter. The set‐membership algorithm takes advantage ofa prioriavailable information such as (i) known bounds on the unknown input, measurement noise and time rate of change of the unknown input; (ii) the form of the input observer in which the unknown parameter affects only the observer output; and (iii) the input observer error bounds for the case when the parameter is known exactly. The asymptotic properties of the algorithm as the observer gain increases are delineated. It is shown that for accurate estimation the unknown input needs to approach the known bounds a sufficient number of times (these time instants need not be known). Powertrain control applications are discussed and a simulation example based on application to engine control is reported. A generalization of the basic ideas to higher order systems is also elaborated. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Urban Remote Sensing: Global Comparisons
Authors: Small Christopher 
Published: March 2006

AbstractOver three decades of satellite remote sensing has supplied a rich, largely untapped archive for urban designers and thinkers. Existing and concurrent images have the potential to allow us not only to trace through multitemporal observations of urban agglomerations, but also to predict emerging urban trends. Christopher Small of the Lamont‐Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University provides some essential insights into the applications of remote‐sensing technology, while also outlining its capabilities and limitations. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Urban Field Guide Baltimore, Maryland
Authors: Svendsen Erika , Marshall Victoria , Ufer Manolo F 
Published: March 2006

AbstractA changing economy and different lifestyles have altered the meaning of the forest in the Northeastern United States, prompting scientists to reconsider the spatial form, stewardship and function of the urban forest. Erika Svendsen, Victoria Marshall and Manolo F Ufer describe how social observation techniques and the employment of a novel, locally based, participatory hand‐held monitoring system could aid the exposure of more positive socially orientated patterns of land use. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Urban Simulacra: London
Authors: Batty Michael , Hudson‐Smith Andrew 
Published: March 2006

AbstractAs the digital revolution deepens and pervades every aspect of daily life, virtual realities begin to penetrate one another in a multiplicity of ways. The amount of sensing data being compiled on the city grows, enabling the construction of virtual realities that can, in turn, be transformed for diverse purposes. Here, Michael Batty and Andrew Hudson‐Smith from the Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London, outline how they went about the construction of a virtual city in central London. A conventional 3‐D‐GIS/CAD model was used as the basis on which to build a digital realm in which designers are cast as avatars and populations as agents, so as to define new ways in which to understand and plan the city. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The 21st‐Century Welfare City: Aalborg + Copenhagen, Denmark
Authors: Kiib Hans , Marling Gitte 
Published: March 2006

AbstractUnder the scientific eye of satellite surveillance, the world's urban conglomerations often appear heterogeneous. On the ground, differences and special features of a city remain of utmost importance to the quality of life of its citizens. Hans Kiib and Gitte Marling assess how the welfare system in Denmark, which is so dear to many Danes, is holding up. If the physical, Modernist urban model of the welfare city is to endure, can it withstand the irresistible, less tangible pull of consumption and aspirational individualised lifestyles that are penetrating the globe worldwide? Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
With Satellites: Dubai + India
Authors: Easterling Keller 
Published: March 2006

AbstractBy juxtaposing the histories of satellite transmission and remote sensing in India and Dubai, Keller Easterling unpacks the notion of the unified global village. Rather than a true internationalism, she reveals a complex picture of commercial and political alliances and networks that operate between national jurisdictions. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Cochin, India: Notes from a Nerve of the World
Authors: Joseph May 
Published: March 2006

AbstractMay Joseph draws a poetic portrait of Cochin, in southern India, a contemporary city overlaid with history and successive migrations. Old and new collide with the local and regional pulls of cultures and peoples, the diaspora being further heightened by the possibilities of telecommunications matrixes and media transmission. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Just‐in‐Time Planning: New York + Houston
Authors: Kwartler Michael 
Published: March 2006

AbstractMichael Kwartler counters the rigid determinism of urban planning policy with a just‐in‐time approach. He describes a new planning, design and regulatory model that harnesses information technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS) and emerging planning and design‐decision support (PDDS), which ‘learn’ from experience and provide the means to be self‐organising and adjusting, responding to rather than anticipating or even trying to direct change. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Albion Wharf
Authors: Archer Stephen 
Published: March 2006

AbstractThe conspicuous glazed volume, which houses the luxury private flats of Foster and Partners' Albion Riverside, have become a prominent landmark on the River Thames, in full view from London's Chelsea Embankment. Stephen Archer describes how this signature building contrasts with, and is reinforced by, a new block of affordable housing, also by Fosters, for the Peabody Trust. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Piercy Conner
Authors: Bullivant Lucy 
Published: March 2006

AbstractPiercy Conner first came to broader public attention with its prototype for the Microflat. Displayed in the windows of Selfridges on London's Oxford Street, it ignited discussions in the press about means of realising affordable urban housing. Lucy Bullivant describes this young practice's enduring commitment to high‐density public‐housing solutions and the work it has undertaken in communication techniques. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Structural and Electrostatic Complexity at a Pentacene/Insulator Interface
Authors: Puntambekar K. , Dong J. , Haugstad G. , Frisbie C. D. 
Published: March 2006

AbstractThe properties of organic‐semiconductor/insulator (O/I) interfaces are critically important to the operation of organic thin‐film transistors (OTFTs) currently being developed for printed flexible electronics. Here we report striking observations of structural defects and correlated electrostatic‐potential variations at the interface between the benchmark organic semiconductor pentacene and a common insulator, silicon dioxide. Using an unconventional mode of lateral force microscopy, we generate high‐contrast images of the grain‐boundary (GB) network in the first pentacene monolayer. Concurrent imaging by Kelvin probe force microscopy reveals localized surface‐potential wells at the GBs, indicating that GBs will serve as charge‐carrier (hole) traps. Scanning probe microscopy and chemical etching also demonstrate that slightly thicker pentacene films have domains with high line‐dislocation densities. These domains produce significant changes in surface potential across the film. The correlation of structural and electrostatic complexity at O/I interfaces has important implications for understanding electrical transport in OTFTs and for defining strategies to improve device performance.
Effect of processing conditions on compatibility of nylon 6/polystyrene blend
Authors: Choi Jin‐Hwan , Kim Ho‐Gyum , Han Dong‐Hee , Lim Jeong‐Cheol , Oh Dae‐Hee , Min Kyung‐Eun 
Published: March 2006

AbstractThe morphology of nylon 6 and polystyrene (PS) blend with styrene‐maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA) as a compatibilizing agent was studied. The long‐time mixing of blends exhibited slight decrease in storage modulus and larger domain size. This may be caused by imidization between amine end‐group of nylon 6, and SMA produce the water, which hydrolyzes an amide group of nylon 6 and results in the decrease of viscosity. As the morphology change in blend influence on physical properties, it is found that modification of nylon 6 by SMA has a better morphology and good physical properties with shorter mixing time. However, the morphology investigation in nylon 6/PS blends reveals that the effect of mixing time was negligibly small. Addition of small amount of SMA into nylon 6/PS blend has proved to give improvement in physical properties. This behavior is based on the concentration of water derived from imidization. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 1–7, 2006