bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN FISIK MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA 3- 4 TAHUN MELALUI MEDIA SEDERHANA ( PLASTISIN ) DI PAUD AL – FIRDAUS KECAMATAN WONOMERTO – KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Kulsum Umi , Adawiyah Robiatul , Dirgayunita Aries 
Published: March 2024

Eksplorasi ini diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui media plastisin di Paud Al – Firdaus. Strategi eksplorasi ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindak Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan pada masing-masing siklus dilakukan dengan dua kali pertemuan. Subyek penelitian ini yaitu 16 anak Paud Al – Firdaus yang terdiri dari 7 siswa dan 9 siswi. Strategi pengumpulan informasi dilakukan melalui persepsi dan dokumentasi. Strategi penyelidikan informasi dilakukan dengan cara subyektif. Hasil eksplorasimenyatakan bahwa media plastisin dapat bekerja pada peningkatan motorik halus anak. Sebelum penelitian ini dimulai, secara keseluruhan tidak ada anak yang tumbuh kembang dengan baik. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pada siklus pertama, peningkatan kemampuan motorik halus anak bertambah sebanyak 4 anak dengan taraf 25%, dan pada siklus II bertambah menjadi 11 anak dengan taraf 69% dengan kaidah sangat maju (BSB). Dalam memanfaatkan media plastisin, guru mengenalkan bagaimana bentuk plastisin, kemudian anak dapat mencoba berlatih bersama teman-temannya.
PERAN PENGURUS PANTI ASUHAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK ASUH DI YAYASAN DAN PANTI ASUHAN HIDAYATUL ISLAM DESA CLARAK KECAMATAN LECES KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Kulsum Umi , Fatimah Siti , Sya’adah Nurus , Adawiyah Robiatul 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatan kemampuan belajar pada anak kelompok B dalam metode bermain flash card bergambar di TK ABA V. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu analisis berdasar siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan konsentrasi belajar pada anak melalui metode bermain flash card bergambar di TK ABA V. Berdasarkan evaluasi dari siklus I dan siklus II maka penelitian tindakan kelas ini dinyatakan berhasil. Hal ini berarti bermain flash card bergambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan konsentrasi pada belajar pada anak kelompok B TK ABA V menjadi lebih baik.
KONSEP MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN BAGI IBU MILENIAL DALAM MENDIDIK ANAK DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Nurhasanah Siti 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsep manajemen pendidikan ibu milenial dalam mendidik anak di era digital. Metode penelitian dalam riset ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan telaah literatur (literature review) dari berbagai buku, jurnal, dan penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya.
Konsep manajemen pendidikan yang diterapkan oleh ibu milenial diawali dengan adanya proses perencanaan yang dimulai saat anak-anak dalam kandungan ibu, selanjutnya adalah proses pengorganisasian yaitu proses dimana penentuan dan pengelompokan serta pengaturan berbagai aktivitas yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan. Tahap ketiga yaitu proses penggerakan atau pengarahan di mana pada konteks ini seorang ibu akan melakukan tindakan dari perencanaan yang telah disusunnya dan diorganisasikan dalam proses tumbuh kembang sang anak agar tujuan dari perencanaan tersebut bisa tercapai melalui proses ini. Tahap akhir dari rangkaian manajemen pendidikan adalah pengawasan yaitu proses dimana semua perencanan yang telah dibuat sedang dilaksanakan sampai dengan kegiatan tersebut selesai dilaksanakan.
IMPLEMENTASI ALAT MUSIK DALAM KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI DI TK RA-AZAHRA
Authors: Zein Azizah , Asri Ramadhani Dinda , Fadiyah Fithri Siregar Jihan , Zahra Lubis Hilda 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pengamatan awal kegiatan musik yang terjadi di sekolah ini. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan aspek perkembangan anak usia dini, seperti perkembangan sosial-emosional anak. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan teknik penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi data pendukung. Penelitian dilakukan oleh Jl. Itu terjadi di TK Az Zahra. Dilakukan. SPP Junction, Desa Jaharun A, Kechi. Galant, taksi. Sumatera Utara, Provinsi Deli Serdan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak-anak TK. Az Zafra. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa bermain musik dapat meningkatkan keterampilan sosial dan emosional anak-anak di sekolah ini. Ini terbukti ketika membuat musik, ketika anak-anak mengekspresikan semua jenis ekspresi tentang diri mereka sendiri. Dan dengan memainkan musik ini, anak-anak diajarkan langsung untuk bekerja sama dan berinteraksi satu sama lain. Dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, musik dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan sosial-emosional anak dan membantu guru dan orang tua menemukan minat dan bakat anak-anaknya.Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pengamatan awal kegiatan musik yang terjadi di sekolah ini. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan aspek perkembangan anak usia dini, seperti perkembangan sosial-emosional anak. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan teknik penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi data pendukung. Penelitian dilakukan oleh Jl. Itu terjadi di TK Az Zahra. Dilakukan. SPP Junction, Desa Jaharun A, Kechi. Galant, taksi. Sumatera Utara, Provinsi Deli Serdan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak-anak TK. Az Zafra. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa bermain musik dapat meningkatkan keterampilan sosial dan emosional anak-anak di sekolah ini. Ini terbukti ketika membuat musik, ketika anak-anak mengekspresikan semua jenis ekspresi tentang diri mereka sendiri. Dan dengan memainkan musik ini, anak-anak diajarkan langsung untuk bekerja sama dan berinteraksi satu sama lain. Dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, musik dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan sosial-emosional anak dan membantu guru dan orang tua menemukan minat dan bakat anak-anaknya.
Kata kunci: Alat; Musik; Sosial; Emosional; Anak.
EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA WISATA PANTAI PAPUMA JEMBER
Authors: Nurazizah Siti , Nuryami  
Published: March 2024

Mathematics is a scientific discipline that deals with quantities, various forms, and concepts, not only having internal relations but also being connected to various fields, including culture. This research explores the concept of ethnomathematics at Papuma Beach, highlighting the interaction of mathematics with local culture. Ethnomathematics, the study of mathematical concepts in cultural contexts, is applied to the design and objects of Papuma Beach. Previously considered neutral, mathematics is now recognized as connected to culture and daily life. This study indicates that Papuma Beach is not just a tourist destination but also a reflection of mathematical values in community activities. The application of ethnomathematics in learning can enrich the material with cultural relevance for students. The focus of this research is the exploration of mathematical concepts in the design of Papuma Beach, with an emphasis on geometric patterns and mathematical proportions in coral rocks and surrounding objects. The research method used is a qualitative approach through ethnographic methods. Observation and documentation are the data collected in this research. Data analysis involves reduction, presentation, and interpretation of data. The results show that Papuma Beach, besides being a vacation spot, also depicts mathematical values in everyday life. This research provides a unique perspective on the interconnection between mathematics, culture, and architecture at Papuma Beach..
Keywords: Culture, Papuma Beach, Geometry
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA PADA PEMAHAMAN TEKS DEKSKRIPTIF KELAS V SD 1 BARONGAN
Authors: Stelawati Yuyun , Nuraini Arifin Septiani , Ardana Riswari Lovika 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Reading is a skill that elementary school students must master, and reading comprehension of expository text is very important especially in grade five. In the implementation process, there are still some people who do not know how to read the instructions. Difficulties in reading usually make it difficult to learn further in class. The research that analyzed the difficulty of reading and comprehending expository text was conducted on grade V students in one of the Kudus cities. The research method used was qualitative research. Data collection techniques were observation, test, and documentation. The research tools used in this study were descriptive texts, observation sheets, and other supporting documents. Based on the results of the study, most of the students' ability to read and understand expository texts reached the competency category, namely 60% or 22 students had reached the competency. Some students (up to 10 students) still do not know how to complete expository reading comprehension activities. The biggest difficulty faced by students is the ability to read and understand descriptive text in this study, but it is not significant.
Keywords: Difficulty Analysis; Reading descriptive text; Elementary school.

Abstrak
Membaca merupakan keterampilan yang harus dikuasai siswa sekolah dasar, dan pemahaman membaca teks ekspositori sangat penting terutama di kelas lima. Dalam proses pelaksanaannya masih ada sebagian masyarakat yang belum mengetahui cara membaca petunjuknya. Kesulitan dalam membaca biasanya membuat sulit untuk belajar lebih lanjut di kelas. Penelitian yang menganalisis kesulitan membaca dan memahami teks deksritif ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas V di salah satu kota Kudus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Alat penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teks deskriptif, lembar observasi, dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebagian besar kemampuan membaca dan memahami teks ekspositori siswa mencapai kategori kompetensi yaitu 60% atau 22 siswa telah mencapai kompetensi tersebut. Beberapa siswa (sampai 10 siswa) masih belum mengetahui cara menyelesaikan kegiatan membaca pemahaman ekspositori. Kesulitan terbesar yang dihadapi siswa yaitu kemampuan membaca dan memahami teks deksritif pada penelitian ini, namun hal tersebut belum signifikan.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Kesulitan; Membaca teks deskriptif; Sekolah dasar.
PENGARUH METODE KOOPERATIF TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI SISWA
Authors: Nurhasanah Siti 
Published: March 2024

Statistika merupakan mata kuliah yang sangat tidak disukai oleh mahasiswa. Bukan soal materi tetapi lebih cenderung pada masalah metode pengajaran yang disampaikan oleh dosen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh metode pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap hasil belajar statistik. Dan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar statistika siswa yang diajar menggunakan metode TAI dengan yang menggunakan metode konvensional. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah memberikan alternatif bagi dosen mata kuliah statistika untuk memilih metode pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa pada mata kuliah statistika. Untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen digunakan teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan desain dua faktorial. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada dosen statistika untuk menggunakan metode TAI dalam pembelajaran statistika. Metode ini juga memberikan hasil belajar yang jauh lebih baik daripada menggunakan metode konvensional.
Kata Kunci : Motivasi berprestasi, Metode Kooperatif, Tipe TAI
APOL 1 Risk Genotype is associated with Albuminuria in Sub-Saharan African without Hypertension: A Case Study of Trypanosoma Brucei Gambiense Endemic Area
Authors: Mupepe Dominique M. , Bayauli Pascal M. , Buila Nathan B. , Situakibanza Hippolyte N. , Ekulu Pépé M. , Wameso Marie-Noelle N.L. , Nkoy Agathe B. , Okamba Armand P. , Bikoumou Victoire A. , Karume Kevin L. , Heuvel Lambertus P. Van den , Levtchenko Elena N. , Mumba Dieudonné N. , Kabangu Jean René M’Buyamba 
Published: March 2024

Purpose. An association between APOL1 risk genotypes (HRG) and hypertension has been reported in African Americans with chronic kidney diseases (CKD). However, such data from African populations living in a Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) endemic area remain limited.This study assessed the association between APOL1 high-risk genotypes (HRG) and hypertension among sub-Saharan African in T.b. gambiense endemic area.
Methodology. This cross-sectional study enrolled 94 HAT-infected and 144 non–infected participants in Masimanimba, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, from April 2019 to April 2021. We evaluated the association between APOL1 HRG and hypertension in HAT-infected and non–infected participants. APOL1 HRG was defined as the presence of two risk variants (G1/G1, G2/G2, or G1/G2), and a low-risk genotype (LRG) with the presence of 0 or 1 single variant. The elevated albuminuria was defined as urinary albumin/creatinine ratio ≥ 30 mg/g. Student’s and Pearson's Chi2 tests or Fisher’s exact test were used to compare means and proportions. The Wilcoxon/Mann–Whitney test was used to compare medians. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify independent determinants of hypertension. Odds ratios were provided with their 95% confidence intervals (Cis). Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05, based on 2-tailed test.
Findings. APOL1 sequence analysis revealed that 3 of 21 (14.3%) hypertensive participants carried HRG (G1G1) and 7 of 103 (6.8%) non-hypertensive carried HRG (G1G1, G2G2, and G1G2) (p=0.371). The frequency of APOL1 HRG among hypertensive participants was 14.3% in both HAT- infected and uninfected individuals. Ten of 21 (47.6%) hypertensive individuals with elevated albuminuria had a higher incidence of CKD (100% vs. 0%; p < 0.001) and HRG (30% vs. 0%; p = 0.09) than 11 (52.3%) without albuminuria who carried LRG. Of 103 non-hypertensive subjects, 43 (41.7%) with elevated albuminuria had a higher frequency of HRG (16.3% vs. 0%; p = 0.002) and CKD (100% vs. 1.7%; p<0.001) compared with 60 of 103 (58.3%) without albuminuria who carried LRG.
Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: APOL1 HRG was associated with albuminuria and CKD, regardless of the hypertension status in T.b. gambiense HAT endemic area. However, further prospective cohort studies are required to confirm these results. The High-risk subjects will benefit from early preventive measures in low-income countries.
LEVERAGING PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN HVAC OPERATIONS: A PATH TO CLIMATE RESILIENCE
Authors: Wisdom Ebirim  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Nwakamma Ninduwezuor-Ehiobu  , Danny Jose Portillo Montero  , Favour Oluwadamilare Usman  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani  
Published: March 2024

Efficient management of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems is paramount for mitigating energy consumption and enhancing climate resilience in modern infrastructure. This review explores the significance of leveraging project management tools to optimize energy efficiency within HVAC operations, thus fostering a pathway towards climate resilience. The integration of project management methodologies offers a systematic approach to address challenges associated with energy consumption in HVAC systems, thereby facilitating informed decision-making processes. Firstly, the review delves into the pressing need for energy conservation in HVAC operations amidst escalating concerns over climate change and its adverse impacts. The imperative to minimize energy consumption in buildings, particularly through HVAC systems, is highlighted as a pivotal step towards achieving climate resilience and sustainability goals. Subsequently, the review outlines the role of project management tools in orchestrating effective strategies to enhance energy efficiency within HVAC operations. By employing techniques such as project scheduling, risk management, and resource allocation, project managers can streamline the implementation of energy-efficient measures, thereby optimizing HVAC system performance and reducing carbon emissions. Moreover, the review underscores the importance of data analytics and technological advancements in augmenting the efficacy of project management tools for energy efficiency in HVAC operations. Leveraging real-time data monitoring, predictive analytics, and IoT-enabled devices enables proactive maintenance and continuous optimization of HVAC systems, thereby maximizing energy savings and bolstering climate resilience. Furthermore, the review elucidates the potential benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of project management tools for energy efficiency in HVAC operations. While improved cost-effectiveness, environmental sustainability, and operational performance emerge as primary benefits, challenges such as initial investment costs, technological complexities, and organizational inertia necessitate careful consideration. This review advocates for the integration of project management tools as a viable approach to foster energy efficiency in HVAC operations, thereby paving the way towards enhanced climate resilience and sustainability in built environments. By embracing innovative methodologies and technological solutions, stakeholders can mitigate energy consumption, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and fortify infrastructure against the impacts of climate change.
Keywords: HVAC, Climate Resilience, Project Management, Energy, Review.
INTEGRATING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOLUTIONS IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES: A REVIEW
Authors: Favour Oluwadamilare Usman  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani  , Wisdom Ebirim  , Danny Jose Portillo Montero  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Nwakamma Ninduwezuor-Ehiobu  
Published: March 2024

Integrating renewable energy solutions into the manufacturing industry presents a critical pathway towards achieving sustainability and reducing carbon footprints. This review paper aims to explore the challenges and opportunities associated with the adoption of renewable energy technologies in manufacturing settings. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature and case studies, the paper identifies key barriers to integration, including high initial costs, technological limitations, and the need for skilled workforce. Additionally, it examines the role of policy frameworks, financial incentives, and technological advancements in facilitating the transition towards renewable energy. The methodology involves a systematic review of peer-reviewed articles, industry reports, and governmental policies related to renewable energy adoption in the manufacturing sector. The paper highlights the importance of strategic planning, investment in research and development, and collaboration between stakeholders as essential components for successful integration. Key findings suggest that while challenges remain significant, the opportunities for cost savings, improved energy efficiency, and enhanced corporate reputation make a compelling case for the shift towards renewable energy. The paper concludes that with supportive policies, continuous technological innovation, and stakeholder engagement, the manufacturing industry can overcome existing hurdles and significantly contribute to global sustainability goals. The review calls for further research into scalable and sector-specific renewable energy solutions to facilitate wider adoption across the manufacturing industry.
Keywords: Renewable Energy, Technological Innovation, Policy and Regulatory Support, Financial Mechanisms, Capacity Building, Infrastructure Development, Market Development.
PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS IN THE MAINTENANCE AND RELIABILITY OF SATELLITE TELECOMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE: A CONCEPTUAL REVIEW OF STRATEGIES AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS
Authors: Nneka Adaobi Ochuba  , Favour Oluwadamilare Usman  , Enyinaya Stefano Okafor  , Olatunji Akinrinola  , Olukunle Oladipupo Amoo  
Published: March 2024

Predictive analytics is transforming the maintenance and reliability of satellite telecommunications infrastructure, offering proactive solutions to prevent downtime and enhance operational efficiency. This conceptual review explores key strategies and technological advancements driving the adoption of predictive analytics in this field. The integration of IoT devices and sensors enables real-time monitoring, providing valuable data on equipment performance and environmental conditions. Advanced algorithms, such as AI and ML, analyze this data to predict equipment failures and optimize maintenance schedules. These technologies improve the accuracy of predictive models, allowing companies to reduce downtime and improve overall infrastructure reliability. Challenges include data privacy and security concerns, as well as the integration of predictive analytics into existing maintenance processes. Companies must invest in specialized skills and expertise to implement predictive analytics successfully. Looking ahead, emerging technologies like real-time analytics and AI will continue to shape the future of predictive analytics in satellite telecommunications. Standardized practices, collaboration with industry partners, and a focus on data quality are essential for companies to harness the full potential of predictive analytics. In conclusion, predictive analytics is a game-changer for the maintenance and reliability of satellite telecommunications infrastructure. By adopting predictive analytics, companies can optimize maintenance processes, reduce downtime, and improve overall infrastructure reliability.
Keywords: Predictive Analytics, Infrastructure, Telecommunications, Satellite, Reliability.