bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KOMITMEN MELAYANI BERDASARKAN YOSUA 24:1-28 SEBAGAI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KEDEWASAAN ROHANI HAMBA TUHAN GEREJA
Authors: Junias C. P Resa , Harianto GP , Umboh Sonny Herens 
Published: April 2024

Komitmen menjadi pelayan Tuhan berarti mengikat perjanjian secara mati kepada Tuhan. Penelitian ini menjawab pertanyaan: bagaimanakah komitmen melayani berdasarkan Yosua 24:1-28 sebagai model kedewasaan rohani hamba Tuhan di Gereja? Penelitian studi kepustakaan ini, menghasilkan: (1) Komitmen melayani adalah perjanjian seseorang dengan Tuhan untuk menyerahlan dirinya sepanjang hidup untuk mengabdi kepada tuannya, adalah Tuhan itu sendiri.Â (2) Nilai-nilai Komitmen berdasarkan Yosua 24:1-28 adalah: takut akan TUHAN!â€, beribadah kepada TUHAN!â€,Â mencondongkan hati kepada TUHAN, dan mendengarkan firman-Nya. Â (3) Pembelajaran Komitmen Melayani berdasarkan Yosua 24:1-28 sebagai Model Kedewasaan Rohani Hamba Tuhan Gereja: (1) Pembelajaran Komitmen takut akan Tuhan sebagai Model Hamba Tuhan Gereja, (2) Pembelajaran Komitmen beribadah kepada Tuhan sebagai Model Hamba Tuhan Gereja, (3) Pembelajaran Komitmen untuk mencondongkan hati kepada Tuhan sebagai Model Hamba Tuhan Gereja, dan (4) Pembelajaran Komitmen untuk mendengarkan firman-NyaÂ sebagai Model Hamba Tuhan Gereja.
Potassium in brown soils of mountain pastures of Uzbekistan
Authors: Akhatov A. , Buriev S. , Nurmatova V. 
Published: April 2024

The studied mountain brown soils are characterized by loamy granulometric composition, nutty-cloddy structure, slightly acidic or slightly alkaline reaction. The total potassium content in the upper horizon varies from 1.240 to 1.685 %. Exchangeable potassium ranges from 265 to 1028 mg/kg of soil. The share of clay fraction varies from 2.9 to 18.3 %. In silty fractions, the con- tent of potassium is 2-3 times higher than in the soil as a whole and ranges from 1.26 to 3.02 %. Potassium reserves were identified - near, immediate and potential. Fluctuations in the content of potassium reserves in the humus horizon of the total content were: immediate from 1.5 to 8.31 %, near ө from 5.40 to 32.85 %, potential, dominant in the total content 65.12 to 93.0 %. It has been established that the distribution of potassium and its reserves in the pasture mountain brown soils of Uzbekistan is uneven and depends on many natural factors. It was revealed that potassium of a potential reserve is presented in a sufficiently large amount, and in a slightly smaller amount - near and immediate. Losses of near and immediate reserves of potassium lead to a decrease in the content of total potassium in general.
Assesment of the soil erosion & water quality state in the downstream portion of Syrdarya using the water quality index arithmetic method
Authors: Salehi F. , Kussainova M. 
Published: April 2024

The Syrdarya river basin, with its rich historical significance in agriculture, now faces with contemporary challenges that demand immediate attention. The main issues revolve around soil erosion and declining water quality downstream, both of which pose severe threats to the ecosystem and local communities. One pressing concern is the alarming lack of research in this region, leaving a critical knowledge gap in understanding and addressing these challenges effectively. The interplay between water quality and soil erosion is a fundamental aspect that cannot be overlooked. Salinity, primarily caused by elements such as SO42− and Ca2+, plays a pivotal role in the degradation of soil and exacerbation of erosion by impeding plant root access to water. Downstream areas, particularly those reliant on rice-based cropping fields that require extensive irrigation, bear the brunt of these issues. Erosion in these regions leads to a cascading effect on water quality. Saline soil, pesticides, and fertilizers eroded from fields ultimately find their way into the river, posing significant threats to both ecosystems and nearby communities. Furthermore, the escalating levels of soil erosion and degradation have substantially increased the demand for irrigation water. If the current rate of soil salinization and river pollution remains constant, it's a bleak forecast for the Kyzylorda region. In a matter of decades, the once-fertile lands may become unsuitable for agriculture, and the Syrdarya river's water may no longer be safe for drinking or other critical purposes. This study aims to shed light on the intricate relationship between water quality and soil erosion in the Syrdarya river basin. It utilizes the water quality index (WQI) methodology to assess the impact of soil erosion and potential pollutants on the river's water quality. By doing so, it underscores the urgent need for informed decision-making in the pursuit of sustainable resource management and environmental protection in this crucial region. Recognizing and addressing these challenges is not only essential for the present but also for safeguarding the future of the Syrdarya river basin and its inhabitants.
O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO EM CASO DE VIOLÊNCIA À POPULAÇÃO EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA
Authors: Souza Marcio Costa de , Silva Mayana Carneiro da , Santos Samira Abreu dos , Batista Fátima Vitória Diogo , Santiago Adriele Oliveira , Santos Irla Winnie da Silva , Marques Jeidson Antônio Morais 
Published: April 2024

A população em situação de rua enfrenta diversas vulnerabilidades, como a falta de moradia e dificuldade de acesso a serviços básicos. Isso a torna suscetível a diferentes formas de violência, incluindo física, psicológica, sexual e homicídio. Diante das vulnerabilidades enfrentadas pela população em situação de rua, o papel do enfermeiro é essencial no sentido de oferecer cuidados de saúde adequados e direcionados às necessidades específicas desses indivíduos. O enfermeiro desempenha um papel crucial nesse contexto, sendo a identificação precoce de sinais de violência física, psicológica, sexual e homicídio, por meio da realização de avaliações de saúde abrangentes e da criação de um ambiente seguro e confidencial para o diálogo. No entanto, o atendimento a essa população enfrenta desafios, como a falta de segurança no ambiente de atendimento e divergências éticas na equipe de saúde. O presente estudo tem como objetivo investigar a produção científica existente sobre o papel do enfermeiro no cuidado às vítimas de violência entre a população em situação de rua, explorando práticas, desafios e estratégias de intervenção, além de avaliar o impacto dessas ações na saúde desses indivíduos marginalizados. Foi realizada uma revisão literária, por meio de um levantamento online nas bases de dados: Google Acadêmico, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina Norte-Americana. Nesta revisão dez artigos científicos, uma monografia, foram analisados. E evidenciaram o duplo desafio sofrido pela população em situação de rua quando buscam o cuidado em saúde, e como a enfermagem se articula na atenção a esse grupo tão marginalizado.
التضمين النحوي في تفسير ابن كثير- جمعًا ودراسةً
Authors:   قسم الكتاب والسُّنة-كلية الدعوة وأصول الدين- جامعة أم القرى- المملكة العربية السعودية., محمد عبد الرحمن الحذيفي عبد العزيز 
Published: April 2024

يهدف البحث إلى التعريف بالتضمين، وبيان أنواعه، والإشارة إلى فوائده، وذكر تطبيقاته عند الحافظ ابن كثير، وكيف استعمله في تفسيره لألفاظ القرآن الكريم، وقد استخدم الباحث منهج الاستقراء والتحليل، مِن خلال جمع تطبيقات التضمين التي أوردها ابن كثير في تفسيره، ودراستها ومقارنتها بأقوال العلماء. وتم تقسيم الدراسة إلى: مقدمة، وثلاثة مباحث، تناول: المبحث الأول: التعريف بابن كثير وتفسيره. والمبحث الثاني: التعريف بالتضمين، وأنواعه، وفوائده. والمبحث الثالث: دراسة تطبيقات التضمين في تفسير ابن كثير. وخُتِمت الدراسة بأهم النتائج التي توصل إليها الباحث، والتي من أهمها: 1-	أن التضمين أداةٌ مِن أدوات الكشف والبيان عن معاني القرآن، واستخراج حكمه وأحكامه. 2-	أنَّ ابن كثير قد استعمله بأنواعه المختلفة موافقًا لجملة مِن العلماء، في باب الأفعال والأسماء والحروف. 3-	أن مصطلح: "التضمين بين حروف الجر" هو نفسه مصطلح: "التناوب بين الحروف"، ولا فرق بينهما
The Methane Majors
Authors: Bray Daina , Poston Thomas M. 
Published: April 2024

Over two dozen lawsuits have been filed in U.S. courts against fossil fuel companies by state and local government plaintiffs alleging cli-mate harms and deceptions. But there are other central actors beyond these “Carbon Majors” that contribute heavily to the warming climate. Prominent among them is the animal agriculture sector, a significant emitter of greenhouse gases overall and an especially important source of potent methane emissions. Animal agriculture has thus far escaped most climate litigants’ notice. In jurisdictions around the world, though, the industry has begun to face serious legal challenges premised on its role in driving climate change.
After developing a first-of-its-kind comparative survey highlighting the most consequential legal challenges to date, this Article explores the present reality and future possibilities of climate change and ani-mal agriculture litigation in the United States. With lessons and prec-edents drawn from both foreign and U.S. case law, we chart a variety of strategic courses that those who seek to hold animal agriculture ac-countable might consider. Given the United States’ outsized role in the global animal agriculture industry and inadequate regulation of its climate harms, climate change and animal agriculture litigation—whether successful in court, the court of public opinion, or both—could prove a powerful driver of climate change adaptation and mitigation in the years to come. As this Article demonstrates, a spate of “Methane Majors” cases may be on the horizon.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Wordwall Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Putri Megawati , Usman Asep , Nasrullah Yufi 
Published: April 2024

The background of this research is the lack of learning innovations used by teachers in learning activities and the lack of students' ability to achieve maximum results in Islamic Religious Education subjects. One of these things is influenced by learning activities where some students cannot operate the application, this is due to a lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure when learning takes place. In addition, it was seen that students were less enthusiastic when the teacher delivered learning material. Therefore, the researcher was motivated to conduct research at the school.The purpose of this study was to find out (1) how to use wordwall-based learning media at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut, (2) how student learning outcomes at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut, and (3) how wordwall-based learning media influences student learning outcomes in subject of Islamic Religious Education at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with descriptive survey analysis techniques, namely research taken based on phenomena that occur by making decisions from sample data using statistical tests. By describing or describing phenomena. In this study, a population of 28 respondents was used with a sample using the Nonprobability Sampling technique of 28 respondents.
The results obtained include (1) there is an influence of wordwall-based learning media at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut with an average percentage score of 75.8% in the Good category. (2) the learning outcomes of students at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut with an average percentage score of 79.0% are in the Good category. (3) The effect of wordwall-based learning media on student learning outcomes in PAI subjects at SMPN 1 Karangtengah Garut with results t count > t table (5.496 > 2.056) This means that H1 is accepted H0 is rejected. With a percentage of 53.74%, while 46.25% is influenced by other factors such as the student's living environment, parental support as well as guidance from competent teachers.
A Analisa Box Ship Hours (BSH) terhadap Produktivitas Bongkar Muat Petikemas di PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia Surabaya
Authors: Sucahyowati Hari 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
Artikel ini menganalisis Box Ship Hours (BSH) sebagai salah satu indikator yang dapat menunjukkan produktivitas bongkar muat petikemas di PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia Surabaya. Sebagai elemen vital dalam rantai pasok nasional, PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia Surabaya perlu meningkatkan produktivitas bongkar muat peti kemas berdasarkan hasil analisis Box Ship Hours. Analisis mencakup indikator seperti Effective Time, Berthing Working Time, dan Box Ship Hours (Gross dan Net). Produktivitas bongkar muat petikemas juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor yang lain seperti infrastruktur terminal, manajemen logistik, tenaga kerja, dan peralatan serta teknologi. Dalam penelitian ini, data di ambil dari kapal Meratus Manado di PT Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia yang digunakan untuk menganalisa indikator tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas bongkar muat masih di atas standar target yang ditentukan, Box Ship Hours (BSH) Gross sebesar 18 box/jam, sedangkan ketentuan target adalah 22 box/jam, sehingga produktivitas PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia telah memenuhi target.
Kata kunci : Box Ship Hours, produktivitas bongkar muat, terminal petikemas
The Christian Faith in Context: A Reflection on the Question of the Ontological Dilemma of a Pure Ga and True Christian
Authors: Amarkwei Charles 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The Ga people of southeastern Ghana were the first to receive a sustained and impactful mission in the then Gold Coast. Recently, however, Ga Christians are rediscovering the essence of their native Kpele religion and culture. There is the dilemma of how a true Ga could ever be a true Christian. This essay engages a theological correlational analysis of a true Ga Christian confronted with two distinct natures of true Ga and true Christian in one personality. The reflection shows that true Ga identity is an aspiration that is hinged on love and faith. And, fragmented as it is, true Ga identity could be realized fully only by uniting with God through Jesus Christ in the power of the Holy Spirit and in anticipation of the coming Kingdom of God at the end of the cosmos.
Nanopore Testing: A Paradigm Shift in Ovarian Cancer Screening
Authors: Asif Naveed Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

Ovarian cancer is a fifth leading cause of cancer related mortality among women. According to the American Cancer Society, about 19,680 cases with ovarian cancer will be diagnosed in US women in 2024 and almost 12,740 women will lose their lives to ovarian cancer [1]. The currently used treatments involve chemotherapy and radiation with non-targeted therapies, drug resistance and undesirable side effects. These drawbacks have captivated the attention of scientists to discover some alternative strategies including Nanotechnology which is more convenient and target specific [2].
No screening tests are available for ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer is known as a “silent killer” and it usually remains undiagnosed until it reaches to an advanced stage. Scientists are working to explore non- invasive urine based test to make early detection possible.This urine based test along with family history, transvaginal ultrasound, and CA-125 blood tests will provide early-stage identification, diagnosis, and therapy for ovarian cancer, according to the researchers.
Patients with ovarian cancer have certain type of peptides in urine that are analysed by nanotechnology. A new approach “Nanopore sensing” in which nanopores that measures any change in electric current of molecules passing through it and these changes will show the properties of proteins. This technique helps in identifying the peptides related to ovarian cancerFurther studies are required to identify peptides linked to ovarian cancer, but the techniques are not very cost effective and simple. Thirteen peptides were found and examined by the researchers, including ones that came from leucine-rich a-2 glycoprotein, a recognised biomarker found in the urine of ovarian cancer patients.
Since the test is still in its early stages, more clinical trials will be needed to validate it and determine its efficacy in practical settings. The investigation of nanotechnology in medical diagnostics promises to usher in a new era of innovation by revolutionising not just the detection of ovarian cancer but also the entire field of disease diagnosis and treatment. Numerous people have hope as this approach includes the possibility of early ovarian cancer detection via a straightforward urine test. It emphasises to explore the scientific advancement with the aim of combating the deadliest cancer affecting women.
Penentuan Biaya Detox Xylene Karsinogen Pada Pekerja Di Industri Sepatu Di Surabaya
Authors: Irianingtyas Riza 
Published: April 2024

Pendahuluan: xylene merupakan senyawa pelarut organic berbahaya yang sering ditemukan di perusahaan home industry sepatu yang digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan dalam penggunaan lem sepatu. Untuk mengurangi dan menghilangkan toksin Xylene dari dalam tubuh, dapat dilakukan melalui proses detoksifikasi. Salah satu pendekatan proses detoksifikasi adalah menggunakan makanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung asupan makanan dan penentuan biaya detox pada makanan yang mengandung enzim CYP2E1 dan asam glukuronat yang dibutuhkan untuk mendetoksifikasi xylene. Metode: jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah 12 pekerja. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah di home industry sepatu Oso Wilangun, Surabaya. Variabelnya adalah berat badan, lama kerja (tahun), waktu kerja setiap hari (jam), dan waktu kerja dalam seminggu (hari) serta pengukuran konsentrasi. Setelah mendapatkan semua variabel di atas, intake xylene, massa detox dan biaya detox per responden dapat dihitung. Kemudian, dosis efektif dan biaya yang diperlukan untuk makanan yang mengandung enzim CYP2El dan asam glukuronat akan diperoleh. Hasil: Semua responden yang berada di tempat kerja menunjukkan konsentrasi Xylene di bawah Nilai Ambang Batas (NAB). Responden dengan biaya detox xylene paling tinggi adalah responden dengan konsentrasi paparan tertinggi serta masa kerja dan waktu kerja yang lama. Kesimpulan: Tingkat kecukupan enzim masing-masing responden berbeda. Tingkat biaya detox masing-masing responden tergantung pada dosis efektif, harga makanan, konsentrasi xylene, masa kerja dan waktu kerja. Setiap responden dapat memilih makanan tergantung pada kebutuhan dan selera mereka.
Stakeholder Analysis
Authors: Lemanski Ursula , Vogler Donna 
Published: April 2024

Stakeholders are defined as the people and organizations who are involved in or affected by an action or policy and can be directly or indirectly included in the decision making process. In environmental and conservation planning, stakeholders typically include government representatives, businesses, scientists, landowners, and local users of natural resources. These groups of stakeholders often have very different positions and values that may be difficult to reconcile with each other and the planned project. The synthesis provides a brief overview of why it is important to incorporate different stakeholders, including underrepresented groups and “hidden” stakeholders, in the planning process and discusses the potential benefits of inclusion. Before involving stakeholders, conducting a stakeholder analysis can help to identify relevant stakeholders and to assess their views and interests on a proposed project. The synthesis describes specific techniques for conducting a formal stakeholder analysis, such as the use of stakeholder tables and a stakeholder influence/interest grid. Finally, it also highlights some approaches and strategies that can help to facilitate a fair and productive participatory process. In the accompanying role-playing exercise, students apply the concepts learned to current conservation or environmental projects of their choosing.
Review of BETWEEN THE WORLD AND ME by Ta-Nehisi Coates
Authors: Levenson ROBIN Beth 
Published: April 2024

Author Ta-Nehisi Coates has written a poetical polemic in the form of a letter to his young son. It is an autobiographical account of Coates' coming of age in Baltimore, his life at Howard University, and in New York City. Â At once moving and confrontational, Coates describes "those people who think they are white" and the African American legacy of the struggle for freedom.
Social Movement Literacy: Syllabus
Authors: Del Gandio Jason 
Published: April 2024

The following syllabus is for a course on â€œsocial movement literacyâ€ (SML).Â The course is currently being taught at Grateford State Prison (just outside of Philadelphia).Â The basic purpose of SML is to help educate students on how to properly read and understand the nature and function of social movements.Â SML is not reducible to learning about a handful of specific social movements; instead, SML establishes core skills and knowledges that enable people to recognize, discuss, perhaps participate in and, if need be, intelligently critique, the ideologies, political motivations, and tactics of social movements.
Challenging Socio-Economic Marginalization: Freire’s Influence in Rural Uganda
Authors: Jenga Fred 
Published: April 2024

The study explores the work of Atanansi Community Based Organization, grassroots organization focused on the empowerment of marginalized poor, subsistence farming communities in rural Uganda. Through the application of Freirean conscientization and application of ideas from Catholic social teaching and liberation theology, the communities have been able to question their socio-economic realities, questioned the marginalization, and took action to start a community grade school, women income generating activities, and youth skilling programs. Through the process of conscientization, the community has learnt to rely on itself without waiting for the central government or politicians.

Key Words: Conscientization, Marginalization, Paulo Freire, Rural Uganda, Theology.
Spiritus Est qui Vivificat: Mass Incarceration, Social Justice and the Spiritan Mission
Authors: The Elsinore Bennu Think Tank for Restorative Justice  
Published: April 2024

This article explores the connection between the Congregation of the Holy Spirit (Spiritans) and the Elsinore Bennu Think Tank for Restorative Justice (EBTT). The Spiritan’s historic involvement in the liberation, healing and restoration of enslaved men, women, and children in French colonies, as well as the establishment of local churches in Africa, inspires the human spirit to equitable relationships between peoples. Shifting from that global perspective, we consider their local efforts in founding Duquesne University as an institution of higher education for the children of immigrant steelworkers. Moving to the present, we note the genesis of The Inside-Out Prison Exchange Program at Duquesne, the formation of the EBTT at the State Correctional Institution in Pittsburgh. EBTT members are committed to collaborative community efforts as a way for people damaged by circumstance and systems of oppression to remake themselves, recognizing that remade people are needed to restore a broken society.