bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Green Performance and Technological Competence of Human Resources Based on Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Indah Dewi Yuliati , Liestyowati Dwi 
Published: March 2024

Objective: The industrial revolution has changed the way humans work into automation/digitalization through innovations. Industry players play an active role as organizational entities that have a vision in achieving profits. The industrial revolution 4.0 which adopts the green concept has an impact on strategic transformation in the performance and technological competence of human resources. Green performance requires personal characteristics that are oriented towards the sustainability of the industrial environment and mastery of green technology.
Methodology: This research is qualitative research in the characteristic of library research, namely a series of activities related to library data collection methods, the research model uses an analytical descriptive method because this method is used to examine ongoing events and relate to current conditions. The initial article search returned as many as 90 articles. Furthermore, the selected articles were selected according to the research objectives by reading the title and abstract. The result is that the number of articles is 30 articles. The researcher chose again from 30 articles based on four focus research questions, and in the end, a total of 20 articles were reviewed.
Results: The results indicate that the existence of an industrial revolution has advantages in developing competence and reducing consumption because, in this instance, there are prospects for e-commerce and the development of a digital green economy for industry players. Human resources and the industrial environment can both perform better when using green practices. To enable sustainable green innovation, green performance has to improve its technological proficiency. A rich society in development will result from the industrial revolution 4.0's synthesis, and people who live sustainably will be of the finest quality.
Implication: The implications of this research provide valuable insights for green industry managers to formulate strategies and policies for transforming green technology competencies into green performance in industrial environments. This study is very useful for practitioners by identifying the benefits of linkage action between planned or realized green performance and green technology in the industry. This article provides a valuable reference for business players to consider implementing a green performance system that combines all communication, collaboration, critical thinking, creative, innovative skills in using resources and efficiency of natural resources.
Transforming Poverty: Assessing the Significance of the Akhuwat Islamic Microfinance Model across Absolute, Moderate, and Relative Poverty Strata
Authors: Akram Muhammad , Iqbal Zahid , Shah Syed Inaam Ullah 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The goal of this study is to determine how the Akhuwat Islamic Microfinance Mode (AIMM) affects several types of poverty in Pakistan, including absolute, moderate, and relative poverty.
Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, primary data from Akhuwat Microfinance borrowers were collected using the stratified sample technique. The population was divided into four groups: manufacturing concerns, trading concerns, services concerns, and non-trading concerns. Additionally, a two-stage structural modelling technique was used for further data analysis. The measurement model was used to assess the reliability and validity, while the structural model was used to gauge the link between the underlying variables.
Findings: The study found positive and significant impact of Akhuwat Islamic Microfinance Mode (AIMM) on different dimensions of poverty, including absolute poverty, moderate poverty and relative poverty. Therefore, lending practices of Akhuwat enables the borrowers to reduce their absolute, moderate, and relative poverty.
Implications/Originality/Value: The role Akhuwat's unique approach to address different poverty levels including absolute poverty, moderate poverty and relative poverty is hardly investigate in the context of Pakistan by applying the Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory.
Factors Enhancing the Expatriate Intent to Stay in Pakistan: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach
Authors: Tariq Mahum , Abdullah Nik Ab Halim Nik 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: Expatriates are the key players in establishing and running the international business in the host country. Therefore, a burgeoning debate has been done regarding their effectiveness and their intent to stay in the host country. In this regard, most of the researchers have explored the organizational factors. However, there is scant research that explores the psychological capabilities of an individual as an expatriate to sense and act in accordance with the cultural and social environment of the host country. Therefore, the present study aims to assess the effect of cultural and social intelligence on expatriate’s intent to stay through job satisfaction.
Design/Methodology/Approach: In order to meet the objectives of the research, 303 expatriates in Pakistan were selected as target respondents using simple random sampling technique. The collected data was then analyzed by adopting PLS-SEM approach using Smart PLS 3.0 software.
Findings: The findings of the study revealed a significant association of cultural and social intelligence with job satisfaction. In addition, the relationship of job satisfaction and expatriates’ intent to stay was also established. The findings of the study also confirm the mediating role of job satisfaction between the relationship of cultural and social intelligence with expatriate intent to stay.
Implications/Originality/Value: The significance of expatriates cannot be overlooked from the host country’s perspective. Therefore, this study is unique in its kind that explains the factors that are significant in enhancing expatriates’ intent to stay in Pakistan.
A Systematic Review of Supply Chain Management Using Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Hayat Mustansar , Khan Muhammad Imran Yaqoob , Adeel Farrukh , Shah Muhammad Naeem 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the many variables that support the expanding SCM-based literature published in the Web of Sciences till July 2023.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This study separated the research front of Supply chain management using bibliometric coupling and then examined the conceptual structure of each element. SCM literature is highly published in 2021, with publication of Cleaner Production being the top publication for publishing SCM studies. The United Kingdom (UK) was the most often cited country for SCM research.
Findings: The current study's aims are fourfold. To begin, we intend to investigate existing practices in the literature of SCM in provisions of key authors, fields, key journals, major institutes, associated nations, research kind, and economy. Second, we plan to identify important research tendencies in the field of SCM. Third, to comprehend the academic framework related to the research of SCM and how it has evolved over time
Implications/Originality/Value: This study recommends a future research agenda for determining the rational formation, significant elements, and theoretical framework of literature based on SCM, as shown by the questions of the research suggested in this study. SCM stakeholders and organizations developing SCM might acquire helpful insights into the repercussions of SCM. Because of these unique traits, this work makes an important contribution to the burgeoning literature on SCM.
Fostering Social Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Dynamic Interplay of Support Systems and Cultural Intelligence
Authors: Mahmood Gohar , Abdullah Fazeel , Abbas Nasir , Raza Muhammad Ali 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study explores the complex relationship between institutional support, perceived social support, cultural intelligence, and social entrepreneurial intention within a sample of 230 participants.
Design/Methodology/Approach:
We employ Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the moderating role of cultural intelligence in the context of social entrepreneurship, incorporating data from a diverse set of individuals engaged in various entrepreneurial endeavors.
Findings: Our analysis reveals that both institutional support and perceived social support significantly influence social entrepreneurial intention. Furthermore, cultural intelligence emerges as a pivotal moderator, shedding light on how individuals' adaptability and awareness of cultural nuances can enhance or diminish the impact of support structures on their intention to engage in social entrepreneurship.
Implications/Originality/Value: This research advances the understanding of social entrepreneurial intention by highlighting the vital role played by cultural intelligence as a moderator. The findings underscore the importance of tailored support mechanisms that consider cultural intelligence, thereby offering valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and support organizations seeking to foster social entrepreneurship in diverse contexts.
This study contributes to the growing body of literature on social entrepreneurship by illuminating the nuanced interplay between support systems and individual characteristics in shaping entrepreneurial intentions.
Experiences of Communication Obstacle of International Students of Northeast Normal University China
Authors: Afzal Muhammad Imran , Rashid Misbah , Yaqoob Hina , Wang Lijuan 
Published: March 2024

Objectives: China now offers top-notch postsecondary education to students worldwide. Similar problems develop every year when hundreds of international students come to China for further education, creating new difficulties. This study looks into the challenges and obstacles international postgraduate students face while spending a full academic year at NENU in Changchun, China.
Methodology: A qualitative process was used to choose 86 international students, both male and female. Six foreign students, all nationals of different countries, were recruited from various Northeast Normal University schools. After gathering the data through a thorough process of in-person interviews, a themetic analysis method was applied.
Findings: Emerging themes were examined in both the individual interviews and the aggregate for more examination. The findings demonstrated how a number of issues, including the academic barrier, the cultural barrier, and adjustment strategies, affect the lives of recently arrived students. Incorporate issues related to diet, communication, and other psychological factors.
Implications: Conversely, these obstacles also spur international students to create problem-solving solutions. They create novel learning strategies to overcome obstacles as they grow into autonomous learners. Time, effort, and a great deal of support from various sources are required for the adjustment and adaptation.
Business Management Model of Private and Public News Channels in Pakistan: A Case Study of GEO News and PTV News
Authors: Tahseen Farkhanda , Hameed Nasir , Hussain Jam Sajjad 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The chief purpose of this study was designed to explore the phenomenal changes of business management models of the private and public news channels in Pakistan. The rationale behind this objective was to explore changing business approaches as adopted by the private news channel like Geo News and the public news channel like PTV News. The advent of the social media has altogether changed the landscape for the traditional media including newspapers and news channels, therefore, it seemed quite appropriate to explore new strategies for enhancing business for news channels in Pakistan.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employed in-depth interviews qualitative method to collect qualitative data from different patterns of data for major themes. Qualitative Content Analysis was partially employed to minimize large stream of data into small chunk and analyze data accordingly.
Findings: The study found out that the state-run news channel like PTV News was solely relying for financial support on the federal and provincial governments. Accordingly, the PTV News was providing absolute coverage to public departments and enhancing image of the ministers of the ruling political party and their ministries to enhance their public trust. However, the private news channel like GEO News has to make all-out efforts on advertising agencies, real estate sectors, multi-national companies, national and international corporations to meet its financial besides enhancing business of the Channel. Reciprocally, the private sector providing huge funding to GEO News has some sort of influence on its editorial content and news coverage thus compromising freedom of express to some extent.
Implications/Originality/Value: The study has drawn a visible line between financial expenditure and its impact on news coverage and editorial policy. PTV News was providing absolute coverage to public departments due to financial dependency, whereas the GEO News was providing coverage to all political parties and other public and private sector with slight difference. However, the freedom of expression of the GEO News was compromised to some extent because of financial dependency.
PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA PADA TOKOH DALAM FILM “MENCURI RADEN SALEH”
Authors: Novera Elsa Siti , Putriana Ines Indriani , Nurjanah Laila Fitri 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
This research contains an analysis of the use of language styles of the characters in the film "Mencuri Raden Saleh". This film depicts the life of a final year art student named Piko and the theft of a historical painting, namely the painting "The Kidnapping of Prince Diponegoro" which sparked various conflicts. This research focuses on how to use language styles, namely Slang and language politeness in dialogue. The analytical method used in this research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach and applies thematic techniques. This analysis method helps understand how language style as a whole shapes the narrative, shapes dialogue, and describes the character's journey. The results of the analysis show that the use of language styles in the film "Mencuri Raden Saleh" uses a lot of Slang or Gaul. The language used not only enriches the main characters, but also helps the audience to understand the characters and the storyline. This stylistic analysis is how films use language to explore internal conflicts and social dynamics at that time. More than just a tool to convey stories, the language in this film is a means to deepen understanding of the main characters in the story.

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini berisi analisis penggunaan gaya bahasa para tokoh dalam film “Mencuri Raden Saleh”. Film ini menggambarkan kehidupan mahasiswa seni tingkat akhir bernama Piko serta peristiwa pencurian lukisan bersejarah, yakni lukisan “Penculikan Pangeran Diponegoro” yang mengundang berbagai konflik. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana penggunaan gaya bahasa, yaitu bahasa Slang dan kesantunan berbahasa dalam dialog. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis dan menerapkan teknik tematik. Metode analisis ini membantu memahami bagaimana gaya bahasa secara keseluruhan membentuk narasi, membentuk dialog, dan menggambarkan perjalanan karakter. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan gaya bahasa pada film “Mencuri Raden Saleh” banyak menggunakan bahasa Slang atau bahasa Gaul. Bahasa yang digunakan tidak hanya memperkaya karakter-karakter utama, tetapi juga mambantu para penonton untuk memahami karakter dan juga alur cerita. Analisis gaya bahasa ini adalah bagaimana film menggunakan bahasa untuk mengeksplorasi konfilk internal dan dinamika sosial pada masa itu. Lebih dari sekadar alat untuk menyampaikan cerita, bahasa dalam film ini menjadi sarana untuk memperdalam pemahanan dari tokoh-tokoh utama dalam cerita.
ANALISIS POTRET HEGEMONI MASKULINITAS PADA FILM MIRACLE IN CELL NO.7 (2022) SUTRADARA HANUNG BRAMANTYO
Authors: Rizkia Muhamad Fajar , Maria Anly 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The digital era is currently very facilitate the public in many ways, including in search of entertainment as a movie. Film is one medium that will influence the emotionally. Also a film that is able to convey a message to an audience and a growing condolences and empathy. One film quite popular and having message in it is 7 no. miracle in cells. On this movie raised the man in a way unusual, there is a portrait of hegemony masculinity. The research is the method qualitative descriptive of the literature study to analyze hegemony masculinity in movie miracle in cell no. 7. On this movie shows there are a number of things with masculinity in which a figure of a man is not just work it, but able to care for and raise a child alone on the identical with women. The hegemony masculinity indicated the principal character can be seen from the, behavior, and the story illustrated clearly and points the man very concern for his daughter.

ABSTRAK
Era digital saat ini sangat memudahkan masyarakat dalam berbagai hal, termasuk dalam mencari hiburan seperti menonton film. Film merupakan salah satu media yang bisa mempengaruhi masyarakat secara emosional. Film juga menjadi suatu wadah yang mampu menyampaikan pesan kepada penonton dan menumbuhkan rasa simpati serta empati. Salah satu film yang cukup populer dan memiliki pesan di dalamnya adalah Miracle in Cell No. 7. Pada film ini mengangkat tokoh lelaki dengan cara tidak biasa, yaitu terdapat potret hegemoni maskulinitas. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan adanya studi pustaka untuk menganalisis hegemoni maskulinitas pada film Miracle in Cell No. 7. Pada film ini terdapat beberapa hal yang menunjukkan sisi maskulinitas di mana sosok seorang pria bukan sekadar bekerja saja, tetapi mampu merawat dan membesarkan seorang anak seorang diri yang pada masyarakat identik dengan perempuan. Sisi hegemoni maskulinitas yang ditunjukkan tokoh utama terlihat dari sikap, perilaku, dan arah cerita yang tergambarkan dengan jelas serta menunjukkan sosok laki-laki yang sangat sayang terhadap anak perempuannya.
PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK RENDER SEBAGAI SOLUSI MASALAH RENDER DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nuswantoro Fajar 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Three-dimensional animation is an animated object contained in three-dimensional space. This animation not only has height and width, but also has volume or depth (height, width, depth). Animated objects can rotate and move like the original object. It looks as if real and alive. Animation consists of several parts, one part of animation is rendering. The focus of this research is on analysis using a computer cloud to render three-dimensional images. Rendering is the process of creating an image by calculating the position of an object, image, light and camera by using three-dimensional software. Complex and multilevel calculations make computers require a lot of energy and a long time. From the results of the study, it is known that to speed up the rendering process, a computer with high specifications is needed. This step requires a very large cost and not necessarily a small-scale studio can afford it. However, with cloud-based technology, studios can rent a supercomputer at a relatively affordable cost.

ABSTRAK
Animasi tiga dimensi adalah suatu objek animasi yang terdapat dalam ruang tiga dimensi. Animasi ini tidak hanya memiliki tinggi dan lebar, melainkan juga memiliki volume atau kedalaman (height, widht, depth). Objek animasi bisa berputar dan bergerak layaknya objek aslinya. Tampilannya seolah-olah nyata dan hidup. Animasi terdiri dari beberapa bagian, salah satu bagian dari animasi adalah render. Fokus penelitian ini pada analisis menggunakan computer cloud untuk merender gambar tiga dimensi. Render adalah proses penciptaan gambar dengan cara menghitung posisi obyek, gambar, cahaya dan kamera yang dilakukan oleh perangkat lunak tiga dimensi. Penghitungan yang rumit dan bertingkat membuat komputer membutuhkan tenaga yang besar dan waktu yang lama.
Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa untuk mempercepat proses render diperlukan komputer dengan spesifikasi yang tinggi. Langkah ini membutuhkan biaya yang teramat besar dan belum tentu studio skala kecil sanggup mengadakannya. Namun dengan adanya teknologi berbasis cloud, studio bisa menyewa komputer super dengan biaya yang relatif terjangkau.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PERTENTANGAN SAINS DAN KEKUATAN FISIK DALAM FILM DR. STONE
Authors: Ridia Maghfirah Bunga , Swaradesy Rufus Goang 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Dr Stone's film about a war between science group (Senku et al) and physic group (Tsukasa, et al). The research approach used is qualitative research. This research approach is carried out by observing, collecting, and analyzing data. The data analysis technique used is semiotic. The result of this research is that science and physique no longer exist as an argument, but complement each other. Science becomes the basic of human life to develop while the physical becomes a means of science that can be realized and useful in human life.

ABSTRAK
Film Dr. Stone ini menggambarkan peperangan di antara grup sains (Senku, dkk.) dan grup zaman batu (Tsukasa,dkk). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Pendekatan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengamati, mengumpulkan, dan menganalisa data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis semiotika. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sains dan fisik tidak lagi sebagai sebuah pertentangan, tetapi saling melengkapi. Sains menjadi dasar kehidupan manusia untuk berkembang sedangkan fisik menjadi sarana sains tersebut dapat terwujud dan bermanfaat dalam kehidupan manusia.