bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Liderança 4.0: um estudo bibliométrico sobre a produção científica internacional
Authors: Diniz Daniela Martins , Carvalho Neto Antônio Moreira de , Sant'Anna Anderson de Souza , Oliveira Fátima Bayma 
Published: February 2025

Este artigo apresenta resultados de um levantamento bibliométrico conduzido em torno do tema “liderança 4.0/digital”, com o intuito de caracterizar as publicações na área a partir de diversos indicadores. Pretendeu-se oferecer um panorama do estado da arte das pesquisas sobre liderança 4.0/ digital. Os resultados apontam que liderança 4.0/digital é um tema contemporâneo (2016 a 2023), com tendência de crescimento. Quanto à origem das publicações, os dados indicam elevada dispersão em termos de países e instituições, sem um cluster que concentra parte significativa dos trabalhos. Os achados revelam ainda que liderança digital é um construto associado ao contexto e apontam o forte interesse dos estudos no impacto da liderança digital na capacidade da empresa de se adaptar a ambientes dinâmicos.
Improving Teachers' Capability in Writing Scientific Articles through Training and Mentoring in West Sumatera
Authors: Maksum Hasan , Martias Martias , Purwanto Wawan , Arif Ahmad , Putra Dwi Sudarno , Setiawan Yasep 
Published: February 2025

This analysis aims to determine whether instructors have the capability of transforming their classroom action research findings into academic papers. The interval between the pandemic and post-pandemic requires a strategy to ensure that the transition of learning stays on to provide students with solace in their educational experience during this time. Thirty attendees, all members of the West Sumatra Automotive Engineering Subject Teacher Meeting, participated in the event. The participants were separated into online and offline groups. To evaluate the extent of learning value, online modules created by participants will be analyzed to judge instructors' capability to develop the academic paper. Participants were able to construct effective learning as a result. For online participants, the mentor must spend additional time instructing them on how to complete the mission.
Effect of four fattening systems on quality of White Kołuda® goose products
Authors: Wojtycza Krzysztof , Gąsior Robert , Szymczyk Beata , Odrzywolska Angelika , Bielińska Halina , Wróblewski Wojciech 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This study explored the impact of whole grain of oat, barley, wheat, and corn used in the final stage of fattening (14-16 week of age) on the properties of meat and liver of White Kołuda® geese, and variations between the examined tissues. Two identical experiments were conducted to enhance the credibility of the results. Goose livers showed significantly higher protein content than leg muscles and fattening with oats increased protein content in breasts and livers. Each fattening method resulted in the sum of essential amino acids ( EAA) exceeding the WHO standard. Barley and oat-based fattening yielded the most favourable results in terms of protein quality, often resulting in higher essential amino acid index (EAAI) values (161-179) compared to the other two groups (159-166). The White Kołuda® goose livers boasted elevated levels of most elements and demonstrated significant richness in both iron (Fe) (337 mg/kg) and copper (Cu) (304 mg/kg), substantially surpassing daily requirements in a 100 g serving. The products from the oatfed and barley-fed groups also exhibited elevated levels of several elements, while corn-based products typically displayed some of the lowest levels of most elements. The breast muscles displayed a darker colour with a redder hue and less yellowness compared to the legs. Additionally, the leg muscles exhibited the darkest shade when fattened with corn and the yellowest hue when fattened with oats.
Exploring the Use of Generative AI in Computer Science Education in a Technological University in Ireland
Authors: Gleeson Michael 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This research explores the current use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools in higher education, with a specific focus on their applicability to computer science education. The author draws upon Rogers' Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DIT) as its theoretical framework and includes a survey of 24 computer science lectures at an Irish Technological University (TU). The literature shows that while the adoption of GenAI is not significantly problematic in practical terms, it has several uses and advantages over traditional practices, and it can be applicable to all teaching, learning, and assessment by faculty. However, GenAI has not been as widely adopted as the discourse suggests. The results of this research show that the inconsistency in GenAI's performance affects its overall trustworthiness and reliability. This finding offers more depth and understanding as to why computer science faculty are not fully embracing GenAI. As the educational landscape evolves in response to advancements in GenAI technology, it is imperative to scrutinise the multifaceted and potentially long-lasting implications arising from the incorporation of GenAI in academic practice. The educational significance of this research lies in its ability to present an informed view of the current use of GenAI in a Technological University in Ireland.
The Mouse/Mousetrap Motif in V. Nabokov’s Novel Despair
Authors: Poleva E. A. 
Published: February 2025

Purpose. The article examines the mice/mousetrap motif which is “peripheral” (B. Gasparov) in V. Nabokov’s novel Despair, but it is associated with the central motives of crime and punishment, self-identification, and relationships with a double.Results. It is proved that the double-antagonists of the central character of the novel are allusively associated with the images of a cat / lion, and in Herman’s appearance and behavior associations with the image of a mouse can be traced. A significant piece of clothing is the “mouse leggings” that Herman takes off and puts on Felix before killing him. An attempt to replace or borrow the name of his double-antagonists counterparts testifies to Herman’s internal insecurity and dissatisfaction with himself.The image of a mouse contains an allusion to Notes from Underground by F.M. Dostoevsky, and the final motif of the mouse, the image of a mousetrap, refers to the famous Hamlet scene. However, it is given in a transformed form in the novel: Herman appears as both a director, an actor, and a viewer, but does not feel remorse, does not sense a “trap”. Self-exposure occurs when Herman takes the position of the reader of his text.Conclusion. The text created by the character becomes a «mousetrap», and in the absence of eyewitnesses, it testifies against the author, who turned out to be mediocrity and a criminal, revealing the failure of Herman’s plan to get rid of the “mouse” in himself and take the position of the “master” of his existence.
Representation of the Category of Certainty-Uncertainty by the Forms of Accusative and Genitive Cases in the Russian Language and Their Persian Equivalents
Authors: Estiri M. , Siyami Eidlak Kh. 
Published: February 2025

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to present one of the main means of expressing the category of certainty-indeterminacy, or rather the opposition of the forms of the genitive and accusative cases, its semantics and ways of expressing them in Persian. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that Iranian students make persistent mistakes in Russian due to failure to distinguish between the forms of accusative and genitive cases of definiteness and uncertainty, due to the lack of a case system in the Persian language.Results. The research material consists of examples selected by the authors from various types of scientific works and Russian language textbooks for foreign students. In addition, the research material included examples from the personal files of the authors’ mistakes, collected during monitoring of the educational process and the transfer process of Russian studies students at universities in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The study is based on such research methods as qualitative analysis, continuous sampling method and comparative method.Conclusion. It was revealed that the opposition of the forms of the accusative and genitive cases, as the main factor in the spread of errors in the use of RFL by Iranian students both in the learning process and in the translation process, is transmitted in Persian by lexical and grammatical means. As a result, a classification of shades of opposition of the accusative and genitive forms of the categories of definiteness and uncertainty and their correlates in the Persian language was proposed.
The utility of dermoscopy in paediatric vascular anomalies
Authors: Bhagwat Abhishek , Mehta Nikhil , Goyal Ankur , Arava Sudheer , Ramam M , Sethuraman Gomathy , Gupta Somesh , Bhari Neetu 
Published: February 2025

Background
Vascular anomalies show highly variable morphology, making clinical identification difficult. Dermoscopy is a non-invasive tool which can aid in their diagnosis, but studies of dermoscopy in vascular anomalies are limited.

Aim
This study aimed to describe the dermoscopic findings in vascular anomalies in children and evaluate their usefulness over clinical examination alone.

Methods
Consecutive children with congenital or acquired vascular lesions diagnosed by two experienced dermatologists after detailed history and examination were recruited. Predominant dermoscopic findings of a representative lesion were recorded in a pre-designed proforma with a consensus of two dermatologists trained in dermoscopy. In cases of clinical diagnostic uncertainty, suitable histopathological and radiological investigations were done.

Results
Sixty-one patients (33 tumours, 26 malformations, and 2 unclassified anomalies) were recruited. The most observed condition was infantile haemangioma (IH) (37.7%) which showed red lacunae and irregularly branched thick-tortuous and thin-serpentine vessels in mixed haemangiomas (30.4%), prominent lacunae in superficial haemangiomas (34.8%) and only branched vessels in deep and treated/involuting (34.8%) haemangiomas. Lacunae were predominantly seen in superficial haemangiomas (p=0.0498) and were missing in deep and involuting haemangiomas (p=0.0027). Port-wine stain (13.1%) showed irregular reticular vessels along with dots and globules with thickness of the network being proportionate to the darker shade clinically. In all, there were nine (14.75%) cases where there was diagnostic uncertainty using clinical features alone and histopathological/radiological investigations were required to establish the final diagnosis. In them, dermoscopy showed findings (as described in previous literature) suggestive of the correct final diagnosis.

Limitations
Histopathological and radiological investigations were done only in cases where the clinical diagnosis was uncertain.

Conclusion
Dermoscopy is a useful tool in differentiating between different vascular anomalies such as IH and capillary malformations (CMs) which have different management strategies. Dermoscopy may also be useful in differentiating superficial from deep haemangiomas and proliferating from involuting haemangiomas. It can also help in determining the depth of CMs. Thus, it can obviate the need for invasive diagnostic procedures in paediatric vascular lesions and can guide appropriate treatment and prognosis.
ОРНАМЕНТАЦИЯ В ВОСТОЧНОСЛАВЯНСКОМ МИРЕ
Authors: Жилина Н.В. , Жилин А.М. 
Published: February 2025

Декоративное искусство и орнаментация восточнославянского мира в VI–IX вв. проходят сложный путь, отражающий как преемственность на уровне народного искусства, так и переработку внешних импульсов на уровне элитарного. Преемственность передается постоянным пластом самостоятельного, достилевого искусства с элементарной геометрической орнаментацией. В конце VI – VII в. складывается местный геометрический тисненый стиль. Элитарное искусство дает своеобразный вариант распространенных в Европе стилей орнаментации (абстракт но-криволинейный стиль пальчатых фибул, антропоморфных и зооморфных накладных пластин и ременных наборов) и собственные разработки в орнаментации антропозооморфных фибул. В конце VII – VIII в. на базе знакомства с навыками филигранного дела и формами византийских украшений разрабатываются простые новые формы головных украшений, складываются предпосылки для геометрического стиля зерни. Заимствуются литые украшения салтовской культуры. Тисненый геометрический стиль продолжает развитие на новых формах фибул. В IX в. пред ставлена в основном орнаментация достилевого уровня. Импортные украшения и импульсы распространены довольно ограниченно. Но это время является кануном создания геометрических зерненых стилей X в. Смена традиций наблюдается в эли тарном искусстве, отражающем внешние иноземные импульсы. Сохраняющая пре емственность основа перерабатывает внешние воздействия, меняет стили в свою сторону, разрабатывает собственные формы.
Decorative art and ornamentation of the East Slavic world in the 6th–9th centuries goes through a complicated path, reflecting both continuity at the level of folk art and the processing of external impulses at the elite level. Continuity is transmitted by a constant layer of independent, pre-style art with primitive geometric ornamentation. At the end of the 6th–7th centuries, the local geometric embossed style was formed. Elite art provides a specific variant of the styles of ornamentation common in Europe (abstract curvilinear style of palmate fibulae, anthropomorphic and zoomorphic plates and belt sets) and developments of their own in ornamentation of anthropo zoomorphic fibulae. At the end of the 7th–8th centuries on the basis of acquaintance with the skills of filigree work and the shapes of Byzantine decorations, simple new forms of head jewelry were worked out, also prerequisites emerged for the geometric style of granulation technique. Cast ornaments of the Saltov culture were introduced. The embossed geometric style continues to develop on new forms of fibulae. The 9th century is mainly represented by ornamentation of pre-style level. Imported jewelry and impulses are rather limited. Yet this time may be regarded as the eve of creation of geometric granulation styles of the 10th century. A change of traditions is observed in elite art, reflecting external foreign impulses. The continuity-preserving foundation re-works external influences, changes styles in its favor, and develops shapes of its own.
МИНЕРАЛОГИЯ АНТИЧНЫХ АРТЕФАКТОВ МЕТАЛЛУРГИИ МАРКУЛЬСКОГО ГОРОДИЩА
Authors: Анкушев М.Н. , Требелева Г.В. , Кабанова Л.Я. , Блинов И.А. , Юрков В.Г. , Юрков Г.Ю. 
Published: February 2025

В 2021 г. на Маркульском городище (Республика Абхазия) на участке «Пифосы» в слое эллинистического периода были обнаружены множественные железные шлаки и оплавленная керамика. Данные артефакты свидетельствуют о наличии на городище железоделательного производства. С целью определения технологических особенностей черной металлургии было проведено определение минералого-геохимического состава артефактов комплексом методов: петрографическое и минералогическое описание шлифов и аншлифов, определение состава минералов методом сканирующей электронной микроскопии с энергодисперсионным рентгеновским микроанализом. Исследования показали, что на Маркульском городище могли использоваться бурожелезняковые руды верхних горизонтов зоны окисления медноколчеданных или медно-железоскарновых месторождений. Наиболее вероятным источником железных руд для Маркульского городища представ ляются бурые железняки медно-пирротиновых проявлений в бассейне р. Кодор, расположенные к северу от памятника. Проведенное исследование представляет предварительную характеристику артефактов металлургии железа на Маркульском городище. Для полной реконструкции технологий выплавки, установления используемых месторождений, масштаба производства и возможного экспорта, например в близлежащий древнегреческий полис Гюэнос, необходимо продолжить археологические и археометаллургические изыскания.
In 2021, at the Markula hillfort (Republic of Abkhazia) in the Pithoisection, multiple iron slags and melted ceramics were discovered in the Hellenistic period layer. a great amount of iron slag and melted ceramics. These artifacts indicate the presence of iron-making production at the site. In order to determine the features of ferrous metal lurgy technology, the mineralogical and geochemical composition was determined using a set of methods: petrographic and mineralogical description of thin and polished sections, determination of the composition of minerals using SEM-EDS. The studies carried out showed that the Markula hillfort could have used brown-iron ores from the upper horizons of the oxidation zone of copper VMS or copper-iron skarn deposits. The most likely source of iron ores for the Markula hillfort seems to be brown iron ores of copper pyrrho tite occurrences in the Kodor river basin, located north of the hillfort. The conducted re search presents a preliminary characterization of iron metallurgy artifacts at the Markula hillfort. Follow-up archaeological excavations and archaeometallurgical studies are re quired to achieve full reconstruction of the melting technologies, identify source deposits, the scale of production and potential export, for instance, to the nearby Ancient city-state of Gyenos.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДРЕВНЕРУССКИХ СЕРЕБРЯНЫХ ЗЕРНЕНЫХ УКРАШЕНИЙ НА ПРИМЕРЕ БУСИН ИЗ СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОЙ РУСИ: СОСТАВ МЕТАЛЛА И ПРИПОЯ
Authors: Зайцева И.Е. , Исмагулов А.М. , Ващенкова Е.С. , Кондратьев О.А. , Терещенко Е.Ю. , Яцишина Е.Б. 
Published: February 2025

В статье приводятся результаты изучения состава металла основных конструктивных элементов древнерусских украшений с зернью: пяти бусин от ви сочных колец и двух бусин ожерелий, изготовленных из высокопробного серебра. Исследование состава металла участков изделий, где по результатам рентгеновской томографии были выявлены скопления металлического припоя, позволило впервые на серии украшений определить рецепты припоя средневековых мастеров.
The paper provides results of the study aimed to analyze the composition of the metal used to make design elements of Medieval Russia granulation jewelry, name ly, five beads from temporal rings and two beads from the necklaces made of fine silver. The study of the metal composition in those regions of the items where the X-ray tomo graphy revealed concentration of metal solder was the first study to identify solder alloys used by medieval silversmiths based on the analysis of a jewelry series.
РЕКОНСТРУКЦИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ЖИЗНЕОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ И ГОДИЧНЫЙ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЙ ЦИКЛ ПЕРВЫХ ЗЕМЛЕДЕЛЬЦЕВ В ПРИМОРЬЕ (ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ ПОСЕЛЕНИЯ КРОУНОВКА 1)
Authors: Пантюхина И.Е. , Вострецов Ю.Е. 
Published: February 2025

Атлантическая эпоха завершается похолоданием климата, которое инициировало движение ранних земледельцев в поисках устойчивых агроклиматических условий. В ходе этого процесса группа земледельцев расселилась в континентальных районах Юго-Западного Приморья. Здесь они сформировали систему жизнеобеспечения, включавшую культивацию двух видов проса, собирательство дикоросов и речных моллюсков, охоту на копытных и, вероятно, рыболовство. В статье предпринимается попытка реконструкции годичного хозяйственного цикла первых земледельцев в Приморье. Проведен комплексный анализ накопленных источников по геоморфологии, археологии, биологии, экологии, этнографии. В результате реконструировано сезонное распределение видов хозяйственной деятельности, проанализированы характеристики ресурсов, по которым возможно оценить их значимость в общей системе жизнеобеспечения. Первые земледельцы выбрали для поселения район с лучшими землями для культивации. Земледелие являлось системообразующим компонентом и играло стабилизирующую роль в системе жизнеобеспечения в данных условиях.
The Atlantic period ends with a climate cooling, which initiated the move ments of early farmers looking for stable agroclimatic resources. During this process, a group of farmers settled in the continental regions of southwestern Primorye. Here they formed a subsistent system that included the cultivation of two spices of millet, gathering wild plants and river mollusks, hunting and, probably, fishing. The article attempts to re construct the annual subsistent cycle of the first farmers in Primorye. A comprehensive analysis of sources on geomorphology, archeology, biology, ecology, and ethnography was carried out. As a result, the seasonal distribution of economic activity types was re constructed. Also, were analyzed the characteristics of resources, by which it is possible to assess their importance in the overall subsistent system. The first farmers chose to settle in an area with the best land for cultivation. Farming was a system-forming component and played a stabilizing role in the subsistent system in these conditions.
Differentiated Learning Group Investigation Model to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Elementary Schools
Authors: Ardi Utami Latisya , Surya Adikara Fahmi , Susiloningsih Esti 
Published: February 2025

Mathematics learning in elementary schools often faces challenges that cause students to have difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts which leads to low learning outcomes. This study aims to improve students' mathematics learning outcomes through the application of differentiated learning with a group investigation model. The research method used is classroom action research. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, documentation and tests. The results in this study show that the learning outcomes of Mathematics of mean material have increased significantly. The results of the study prove that differentiated learning can improve Mathematics learning outcomes in elementary schools, especially in mean materials and data presentation. The results of the second cycle mean material mathematics test, students who scored above 70 or were declared complete amounted to 27 people with a percentage of 81.81%. The application of the group investigation model with a differentiated learning approach can be an alternative learning strategy that is effective in improving mathematics learning outcomes. The conclusion of the study is that differentiated learning by applying the group investigation model can improve mathematics learning outcomes in elementary schools.
Sistem Informasi Sekolah Berbasis Web di SMP Islam NW Bilakembar
Authors: Harni Harni , Ahmadi Ahwan , Akbar Taufik 
Published: February 2025

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang begitu cepat, sistem informasi memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi suatu oranisasi atau perusahaan. Peranan teknologi informasi bagi suatu sekolah dapat memudahkan dalam pengolahan informasi secara efektif dan efisien. Untuk hal ini SMP islam NW Bilakembar dalam menyampaikan informasi masih menggunakan sistem manual dengan cara menyampaikan informasi sekolah melalui mading dan pengeras suara.sehingga dalam menyampaikan informasi masih kurang maksimal karena belum menggunakan sistem informasi berbasis web, dengan demikian perlu adanya sistem yang terintegrasi secara online, dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah proses penyampaian informasi pada SMP islam NW Bilakembar sehingga sangat diperlukan untuk membagun sistem informasi sekolah yang berbasis online. Hal tersebut dapat memudahkan sekolah didalam menyampaikan informasi sekolah kepada siswa-siswi dan guru serta menghindari kesalahan informasi jika disampaikan secara manual. Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk membuat sistem informasi sekolah di SMP islam NW Bilakembar sehingga dapat mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam menyampaikan informasi. Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa sistem informasi sekolah berbasis web yang dapat membantu mempercepat kinerja sekolah serta memudahkan sekolah untuk mengelola informasi sekolah yang akan disebar luaskan secara tepat,cepat dan akurat Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi, Website, php mysql