bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TAKWIL SURAH AL-BAQARAH AYAT 127 TENTANG TAWAF DALAM KITAB TA’WI>L ASY SYIYA>SAH
Authors: Sidiq Nur Rohim Ibnu , Aripai Andi Fatihul Faiz 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThis article presents an in-depth analysis of the interpretation of Surah Al-Baqarah verse 127 in the Ta'wil asy-Syi'ah book. This verse, which tells the story of the construction of the Kaaba by the Prophets Ibrahim and Ismail, is often used as a reference in understanding the procedures and meaning of tawaf worship. This research aims to reveal the specific understanding of the Shiite school of thought regarding this verse, especially in relation to the tawaf ritual. Through text analysis methods, this research explores various interpretations of Shi'a scholars towards verse 127. The results of the analysis show that Shi'a interpretations of this verse have their own characteristics. They not only see the construction of the Kaaba as a historical event, but also as a spiritual symbol that contains deep meaning about man's relationship with God. Shiite interpretations also highlight aspects of the tawaf ritual that are considered to have high symbolic and spiritual value. Keywords: Takwil, Al-Baqarah, Tawaf
RESOLUSI KONFLIK BERBASIS PLURALISME AGAMA (KONTEKSTUALISASI HERMENEUTIKA PEMBEBASAN TERHADAP KERAGAMAN AGAMA DI INDONESIA)
Authors: Basri Basri 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThis article discusses the concept of conflict resolution based on religious pluralism in the context of religious diversity in Indonesia by referring to liberation hermeneutics. The discourse on religious pluralism promoted by Farid Esack functions as a theological basis for resolving the racial conflict that occurred in South Africa, which is known as the apartheid system. This research is the result of a literature study which refers to the work of Farid Esack as the main source. With a historical-contextual approach, this research shows that according to Farid Esack, the Qur'an actually recognizes religious pluralism, which is not only limited to accepting other religions as legitimate socioreligious communities, but also recognizes their spirituality and salvation through different paths. . As the basis for his theology of pluralism, Farid Esack interprets three key ethical terms in the Koran which aim to define Muslim and non-Muslim identities. These three terms are the terms iman, Islam, and kufr. The reinterpretation of the meaning of these three terms was carried out to remove the rigidity of Islamic theology resulting from the standardization of these terms as they have been understood so far. By recognizing religious pluralism, solidarity and cooperation between religious communities can be more easily implemented to achieve mutual benefit in overcoming racial conflict. This concept is very possible to be applied in the context of national and state life in Indonesia. Religious diversity in Indonesia is not only seen as a trigger for conflict, but can also be used as a solution in dealing with various social and community problems. Keywords: Religious Pluralism, South Africa, Farid Esack, Conflict Resolution
KONSEP AL-SHULHU DALAM AL-QUR`AN SURAH AL-HUJURAT [49]: 9-10 PERSPEKTIF CHARLES SANDERS PEIRCE
Authors: Tohri Zia , Naufal Fakhri 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to complete the discussion of the meaning of al-Shulhu in the Qur'an Peirce's semiotic perspective because this is very very important, especially in today's people who give meaning only from one side without paying attention to the word before and after, so that the word shulhu only has one meaning, namely peace even though shulhu has many meanings when translated into Indonesian including peace, compassion, comfort, tranquility, repair and justify, even as symbols of one's excuse. From these meanings will create a comfort and tranquility in living a life of society and state. The word al-Shulhu is repeated 180 times with different derivations and for example when the word al-Shulhu is juxtaposed with the realm of mu'amalah it has the meaning of agreement, agreement and agreement, but when the word al-Shulhu becomes an object in a dispute or problem it has the meaning of peace, harmony and peace both in the family, society and state. In contrast to Sayyid Qutubh who said that al-Shulhu cannot be interpreted with peace and harmony alone, but al-Shulhu when juxtaposed in the realm of academia has the meaning of freedom or independence (meaning that when someone is in the realm of academics, everyone has the same right without the slightest difference to express the content of his thoughts either directly or in writing) Keywords: al-Shulhu, semiotika, Peirce
AL-QUR’AN DAN KECERDASAN BUATAN (SUATU KAJIAN TEMATIK)
Authors: Abubakar Abubakar , Ridha Arif 
Published: February 2025

This article aims to explore the relationship between the teachings of the Koran and basic concepts in artificial intelligence technology. Through thematic analysis of related verses of the Qur'an, several principles in the Qur'an were found that are in line with the principles of artificial intelligence, such as an emphasis on the role of reason, the importance of knowledge, and the concept of natural order. This article also discusses the potential for implementing the teachings of the Koran in developing artificial intelligence systems that are more beneficial to humanity. Advances in artificial intelligence technology have attracted widespread attention in the last few decades. Meanwhile, the Koran as the holy book of Muslims also contains many teachings that are relevant to the development of artificial intelligence. Thematic analysis of verses from the Qur'an found principles that resonate with AI principles, such as the role of reason ('aql) as a divine gift, the emphasis on knowledge ('ilm), and the concept of natural order (sunnatullah) which similar to the concept of algorithms in AI, namely a series of logical instructions to solve problems. Keywords: Al-Qur’an, Artificial Intelligent, Technology, Epistemologi
PROBLEMATIKA NIKAH SIRI DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus Deda Ujung Salangketo Kec. Mare)
Authors: Annisa Nurul , Muljan Muljan , Darna Andi 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAK Jurnal ini membahas tentang Problematika Nikah Siri yang ditinjau dari Hukum Islam di Desa Ujung Salangketo Kec. Mare. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana probelematika nikah siri di Desa Ujung Salangketo dan bagaimana tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap problematika nikah siri yang terjadi di Desa Ujung Salangketo. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui problematika nikah siri di Desa Ujung Salangketo dan tinjauan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa problematika yang menyebabkan terjadinya nikah siri di Desa Ujung Salngketo Kec. Mare di antaranya: ketidaktauan masyarakat tentang dispensasi nikah di Pengadilan Agama, tidak adanya keinginan untuk mengurus ke Pengadilan Agama karena jarak yang jauh, dan tidak adanya keinginan untuk mengurus berkas-berkas bagi mereka yang sudah menikah. Adapun solusi yang diberikan oleh pihak KUA Kec. Mare yaitu dengan melakukan isbat nikah di Pengadilan Agama dan mencatatkan pernikahannya di KUA. Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap problematika nikah siri yang terjadi di Desa Ujung Salangketo yaitu pernikahan tersebut dianggap sah menurut agama karena pernikahan tersebut telah memenuhi rukun dan syarat pernikahan, tetapi menurut hukum negara atau hukum positif pernikahan tersebut belum dianggap sah karena belum melakukan pencatatan pernikahan. Dalam rangka mendapatkan kepastian hukum.
Analysis of Religious Character Values and Global Diversity in Elementary School Students in Morning Habituation Activities
Authors: Muna Muflihatun Nailil , Saputro Bagus Ardi , Suratmi Suratmi , Reffiane Fine 
Published: February 2025

Character education at the elementary school level in Indonesia is an important aspect in the formation of students' personalities. This study aims to analyze how morning habituation activities in elementary schools contribute to the cultivation of religious character values and global diversity which are part of the Pancasila Student Profile. This research was conducted in elementary schools in Semarang using descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews with pamong teachers, and documentation of activities. The results of the study show that morning habituation activities such as flag ceremonies, joint prayers, morning apples, and introduction to regional culture and languages play a role in the formation of students' religious character and global diversity. This activity helps students understand, appreciate, and apply religious values and appreciate cultural diversity. Activities such as 5S (Greeting, Smile, Greeting, Politeness, and Manners), joint prayers, and introduction to regional culture function as a means of supporting character education in accordance with the Pancasila Student Profile. The conclusion of this study is that morning habits in elementary school play an important role in the formation of religious attitudes and global diversity of students, so as to create an inclusive and tolerant school environment. Morning habits play a role in strengthening religious values and increasing students' understanding of cultural diversity and tolerance, supporting the formation of a young generation with noble character and a good attitude of tolerance towards differences.
Clinical and genetic features of toxic liver damage in workers of petrochemical enterprises
Authors: Kudoyarov Eldar R. , Ivanova Dinara P. , Bakirov Akhat B. , Kalimullina Dilara Kh. , Galiullina Dinara M. , Mironova Gulnara R. 
Published: February 2025

Introduction. Harmful chemicals are often used in petrochemical production, which causes them to be in the air of the work area. Penetrating into the body of workers, chemical compounds can contribute to disorders of the body's health. The formation of chemically active metabolites during the biotransformation of xenobiotics leads to damage to the abdominal organs and causes changes in peripheral blood parameters, which can be used to search for new diagnostic markers of the effects of harmful factors on health.
The study aims to consider the prognostic possibilities of biochemical and genetic indicators for the early diagnosis of toxic liver damage in workers in the chemical industry.
Materials and methods. The experts conducted a study of the health status of 114 workers of petrochemical enterprises and they found toxic liver damage in 29 workers (cohort 1). The comparison group included 92 employees of enterprises in other industries who are not in contact with industrial chemical risk factors, of which 48 people were found to have non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (cohort 3). Scientists conducted clinical studies of the body in workers using biochemical, instrumental and genetic methods.
Results. A study of the prognostic capabilities of predictors of toxic liver damage demonstrated a good potential for biomarkers: the percentage of "comets" with fragmentation of more than 5% of DNA (cut-off=12.24%, Sen=79.3%, Spe=66.7%, AUC ROC=0.711; p<0.001), the average percentage of DNA in the tail of the "comet" (cut-off=2.95%, Sen=79.3%, Spe=60.5%, AUC ROC=0.727; p<0.001), aspartate aminotransferase (cut-off=25.5 U/L, Sen=86.2%, Spe=48.6%, AUC ROC=0.707; p<0.001), direct bilirubin (cut-off=3.05 mmol/L, Sen=72.4%, Spe=75.7%, AUC ROC=0.752; p<0.001).
Conclusion. The results of the study indicate the high prognostic capabilities of certain genetic biomarkers (the percentage of "comets" with fragmentation of more than 5% of DNA, the average percentage of DNA in the tail of the "comet") to differentiate cases of production-related toxic liver damage from cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in the early stages of pathology formation.
Ethics. The study was carried out in accordance with the fundamental documents of the Russian Federation and the international principles of research ethics (minutes of the meeting of the bioethical commission of the Ufa Scientific Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology of Rospotrebnadzor No. 01-09 dated 30.09.2024).
Limitations. The results obtained are limited by the number of participants (223 workers) and the capabilities of the research methods used (clinical, sonographic, single-cell agarose gel electrophoresis, statistical, ROC analysis).
Psychological Capital and Employee Job Performance: The Mediating Role of Burnout in the Banking Sector
Authors: Chaudhary Manoj Kumar , Dhungana Madan , Adhikari Juhi 
Published: February 2025

Purpose – With an emphasis on the mediating function of occupational burnout in Nepal's banking industry, the paper investigates the relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap) and employee job performance.
Design/methodology/approach – The research utilized convenience sampling technique to gather data from 318 respondents within a descriptive and causal research framework. Based on the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory, the research employed a five-point Likert scale to measure the variables. Hypotheses were tested using regression modeling and correlation analysis. Additionally, the bootstrap resampling technique was implemented with Hayes' PROCESS macro for mediation analysis in SPSS.
Findings and conclusion – The research discovered a positive relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap) and job performance, indicating that employees with higher PsyCap typically perform better. Additionally, the results indicated that burnout is a partial mediator in this relationship, indicating that PsyCap directly and indirectly improves job performance by mitigating occupational burnout.
Implication – The research is valuable for organizations and policymakers aiming to create healthier and more productive workplaces. It enables leaders and managers to comprehend how psychological traits such as optimism, resilience, self-efficacy, and hope can improve work output and lessen burnout. The study also highlights the importance of managing stress to benefit fully from employees' psychological strengths.
Originality/value – With burnout as a mediating factor, the research is one of the few to examine the association between psychological capital (PsyCap) and work performance in the banking sector. As such, it significantly advances Nepalese literature in this area. It tackles largely unexplored topic in the banking sector and thoroughly examines the PsyCap's four dimensions – hope, self-efficacy, resilience, and optimism and their effects on job performance and burnout.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KELAS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN: KONSEP, TEKNIK, DAN IMPLEMENTASI DI KELAS
Authors: Fazria Nurul , Neviyarni Neviyarni , Nirwana Herman 
Published: February 2025

Pengelolaan kelas merupakan elemen penting dalam proses pembelajaran yang bertujuan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan efektif. Artikel ini menganalisis konsep, teknik, dan implementasi pengelolaan kelas dalam pembelajaran berdasarkan studi literatur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan, meninjau, dan menganalisis referensi dari jurnal ilmiah, buku, dan artikel terkait. Konsep pengelolaan kelas mencakup pengaturan lingkungan fisik, sosial, dan emosional untuk mendukung keterlibatan dan prestasi siswa. Teknik pengelolaan kelas dibagi menjadi preventif, korektif, dan supportif, yang bertujuan untuk mencegah gangguan, mengatasi masalah perilaku, dan mendukung perkembangan siswa. Implementasi pengelolaan kelas menekankan pada pentingnya adaptasi terhadap kebutuhan siswa, khususnya dalam konteks pembelajaran inklusif dan berbasis teknologi. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan kelas yang efektif dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar, keterlibatan siswa, dan hasil akademik. Artikel ini memberikan wawasan teoritis dan praktis yang dapat diaplikasikan oleh pendidik dalam menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang optimal. Strategi Pengelolaan Kelas dalam Pembelajaran: Konsep, Teknik, dan Implementasi di Kelas
PELAKSANAAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK PENDEKATAN KONSELING REALITAS DALAM MENCEGAH BULLYING PADA SISWA SMP DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Wahidah Syarifah , Neviyarni Neviyarni , Hariko Rezki 
Published: February 2025

Penelitinan ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok pendekatan konseling realitas dalam mencegah bullying pada siswa SMP di Kabupaten Bireuen, bullying dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja, oleh karena itu siswa butuh pengawasan agar terhindar dari dampak yang sangat serius dari perilaku tersebut. Metode Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan Jenis penelitian yakni penelitian yang menggunakan latar alamiah, dengan maksud menafsirkan fenomena yang terjadi, dengan menggunakan wawancara, pengamatan dan pemanfaatan dokumen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan Pada Siswa SMP Di Kabupaten Bireuen. Sedangkan uji keabsahan data menggunakan 4 (empat) alat uji yakni: credibility, transfability, dependability, dan confirmability. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaanlayanankonselingkelompok dengan pendekatan konseling realitas yangdilaksanakanterhadap siswa SMP di Kabupaten Bireuendapatmembantumemecahkanmasalahsiswadanmencegah bullying pada siswa. Selian itu pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok dengan pendekatan konseling realitas merupakan strategi yang efektif dalam mencegah bullying di kalangan siswa SMP, termasuk di Kabupaten Bireuen. Pendekatan konseling realitas, yang berfokus pada tanggung jawab individu dan pemecahan masalah, dapat membantu siswa memahami dampak dari perilaku bullying dan meningkatkan kesadaran diri siswa. Penelitinan ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok pendekatan konseling realitas dalam mencegah bullying pada siswa SMP di Kabupaten Bireuen, bullying dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja, oleh karena itu siswa butuh pengawasan agar terhindar dari dampak yang sangat serius dari perilaku tersebut. Metode Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan Jenis penelitian yakni penelitian yang menggunakan latar alamiah, dengan maksud menafsirkan fenomena yang terjadi, dengan menggunakan wawancara, pengamatan dan pemanfaatan dokumen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan Pada Siswa SMP Di Kabupaten Bireuen. Sedangkan uji keabsahan data menggunakan 4 (empat) alat uji yakni: credibility, transfability, dependability, dan confirmability. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaanlayanankonselingkelompok dengan pendekatan konseling realitas yangdilaksanakanterhadap siswa SMP di Kabupaten Bireuendapatmembantumemecahkanmasalahsiswadanmencegah bullying pada siswa. Selian itu pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok dengan pendekatan konseling realitas merupakan strategi yang efektif dalam mencegah bullying di kalangan siswa SMP, termasuk di Kabupaten Bireuen. Pendekatan konseling realitas, yang berfokus pada tanggung jawab individu dan pemecahan masalah, dapat membantu siswa memahami dampak dari perilaku bullying dan meningkatkan kesadaran diri siswa.
LAYANAN KONSELING INDIVIDUAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY (REBT) DALAM MENANGANI KECEMASAN SOSIAL KORBAN BULLYING
Authors: Dela Vitria Larseman , Matondang Anas Munandar , Pasaribu Safran Efendi 
Published: February 2025

Rational emotive behavior theraphy yaitu mencari solusi untuk fokus pada aspek berpikir, penilaian, keputusan arah dari pada berurusan dengan perasaan. Tujuan utama konseling individual menggunakan rebt adalah untuk menolong klien memahami hidup mereka dapat produktif dan logis. Teknik rational emotive behavior theraphy dalam menangani korban bullying kecemasan sosial yaitu untuk menangani pemikiran korban yang tidak logis dan dirubah menjadi logis dan rasional. Salah satu akibat dari perilaku bullying yaitu kecemasan sosial, maka dari itu korban bullying harus segera ditangani. Terapi berlangsung selama lima kali pertemuan denga waktu 45 menit setiap pertemuan. Subjek penelitian merupakan mahasiswi semester dua. Metode dalam studi ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi hasil konseling. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan rational emotive behavior therapy dengan tiga teknik dapat menangani kecemasan korban bullying pada mahasiswi. Hal ini terbukti dari perubahan setelah dilaksanakannya layanan konseling mahasiswi dapat berpikir secara logis dan ingin kembali kuliah
Experiencias de inclusión en formadores de formadores: la hermenéutica colectiva y la emergencia de representaciones asociadas
Authors: Leiva-Contardo Roberto , Núñez-Rojas Mauricio , Herrera-Seda Constanza , Gallego-Concha Camila 
Published: February 2025

Introducción: La investigación aborda el rol de las/os supervisores de práctica en la formación inicial docente y busca entender las representaciones que estas/os formadores construyen sobre la formación inicial docente para la inclusión a partir de sus experiencias biográficas. Metodología: la investigación se enmarca en los estudios de investigación-formación e involucra la escritura de relatos autobiográficos, sesiones de trabajo reflexivo basadas en relatos de profesores en formación y la reescritura del relato inicial. Resultados: se muestran que el trabajo dialógico-hermenéutico de la comunidad de formadoras/es es enriquecido por los relatos del profesorado en formación inicial, reconociendo que la verdadera inclusión se aprende a través de eventos biográficos. Discusión: se establece que la inclusión se construye como una categoría experiencial, que debe ser vivida y posteriormente significada. Conclusión: para las/os supervisores de práctica, la inclusión implica un encuentro con el otro, requiriendo una disposición ética. El uso de relatos del profesorado en formación promueve una reflexión profunda, resultando en transformaciones en el ser, pensar y hacer de los formadores.
HARNESSING INDIGENOUS FARMING KNOWLEDGE TO ENHANCE FOOD SECURITY AND LAND CONSERVATION IN MUBI NORTH LGA, ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Garandi Danjuma Ijudigal , Bashir Abbas , Dasin Mohammed Saadu 
Published: February 2025

The study investigates the role of indigenous farming knowledge in conservation practices and sustainable food security in Mubi North LGA, Adamawa State. The research seeks to achieve through the following objectives, to assessed the extent to which indigenous farming practices contribute to conservation farming and examining their impact on food security. and to investigate the contributions of indigenous farming knowledge toward achieving sustainable food security in Mubi North LGA, Adamawa State. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, both primary and secondary data sourced were used, data were collected through structured questionnaires and interviews of randomly selected 349 farmers and 15 agricultural officials in Mubi North LGA of Adamawa State sample size were determined using Cochran’s formula, Liker scale was employed for measuring respondents’ perception and Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data, while hypothesis was tested using t-test analysis. Findings reveal a high awareness of indigenous techniques, particularly in soil preservation and crop diversity. A mean score of 4.47 highlights the effectiveness of traditional methods in restoring soil fertility, while a grand mean of 3.32 indicates farmers recognize the benefits of these practices for food safety and affordability. Notably, a t-test analysis indicates significant differences in perceptions between adopters and non-adopters of indigenous practices, emphasizing the positive effects on land conservation among those who adopt. The study concludes that indigenous farming knowledge plays a crucial role in enhancing agricultural sustainability and food security in the region. Recommendations include enhancing education and training for farmers, innovating traditional storage methods, and strengthening support networks...