bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O FAZER DOCENTE DE EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL, ENTRE SABERES, DIVERSIDADE ÉTNICO-RACIAL E DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Borges Jéssica Angélica de Melo , Purificação Marcelo Máximo 
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir o compromisso da professora e professor de Educação Infantil e das instituições/escolas de Educação Infantil, na valorização da diversidade étnico-racais, com isso a caminho de uma educação para direitos humanos. Através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica assim, por meio de estudos dos autores Candau (2014), Candau (2011), Oriani (2008), Adorno (1995), Tosi (2005), Almeida (2019), Siqueira (2012), Rosemberg (2014) e outros, também nos amparamos em documentos educacionais tal como, ECA(1990), LDB (1996), PNEDH (2007) e com a experiência da pesquisadora que é professora de Educação Infantil e aluna de mestrado em educação, em sua pesquisa discute as temáticas diversidade étnico-raciais, Educação infantil, identidade negra e Formação continuada. Compreende-se então que as práticas de educação em direitos humanos estão diretamente relacionadas às ações de professoras e professores que devem permear em diferentes espaços, assim como, diferentes etapas da educação e até mesmo disciplinas de currículo, valendo-se então a reflexão da importância do fazer pedagógico que promova a legitimação de direitos de todas as crianças e principalmente da criança negra no espaço de Educação Infantil, caminhando para a formação para cidadania, democracia, solidariedade e valorização da diversidade étnico-raciais.
Pengaruh Popularitas Korean Wave Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Korean Food Di Jakarta
Authors: Putri Farah Hersa Novani , Baskoro Harwindito  , Yenny Marya , Saptadinata Abi , Faluti M Zacky 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah trend atau popularitas Korean Wave berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian Korean Food di Kota Jakarta.Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Sumber data yang diperoleh berasal dari data primer dan data sekunder dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan cara observasi dan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan konsumen di Annyeong Korean Food Café Tebet yang berjumlah 83 orang.Implikasi : Dari hasil penelitian dapat dikemukakan implikasi teoritis yang disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang kuat antara Korean wave dengan keputusan pembelian Korean Food.
Outcomes and Long-Term Survival of Adolescent and Young Adult Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Single-Center Experience of 152 Patients
Authors: Solaiman Othman M. , Elhassan Tusneem , Fakih Riad E. , Mannan Abdul , Alduhailib Zainab , Mahdali Ashwaq A. , Alzahrani Hazzaa , Jamil Mouhamad , Chaudhri Naeem , Elhazmi Alyaa , Kolko Mohammad , Al-Sharif Fahad Z. , Alrbiaan Abdullah , Shaban Mohammed , Shaheen Marwan , Salahuddin Nawal , Alfraih Feras A. , Altarifi Ashraf S. , Hassanein Mona , Hosaini Sulaiman , Alhashim Noura , Mohamed Alaa A. , Hanbali Amr , Aljanoubi Ali H. , Al-Obaidi Nadia R. , Rasheed Walid , Maghrabi Khalid , Almohareb Fahad , Soubani Ayman , Aljurf Mahmoud , Ahmed Syed O. 
Published: March 2024

Background and objectives:
Prognostic factors reliably predicting outcomes for critically ill adolescent and young adult (AYA) patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are lacking. We assessed transplant and intensive care unit (ICU)-related factors impacting patient outcomes.

Patients and methods:
AYA patients who underwent allo-HSCT and required ICU admission at a Tertiary care Centre, during the period of 2003–2013, were included in this retrospective review.
This was a non-interventional study. Only outcomes after the first allo-HSCT and index ICU admissions were analyzed. Disease-, transplant-, and ICU-related variables were analyzed to identify risk factors predictive of survival.

Results:
Overall, 152 patients were included (males, 60.5%); median age at transplantation was 24 years (interquartile range [IQR] 18–32.5); median age at admission to the ICU was 25.8 years (IQR 19–34). Eighty-four percent underwent transplantation for a hematological malignancy; 129 (85%) received myeloablative conditioning. Seventy-one percent of ICU admissions occurred within the first year after allo-HSCT. ICU admission was primarily due to respiratory failure (47.3%) and sepsis (43.4%). One hundred and three patients (68%) died within 28 days of ICU admission. The 1- and 5- year overall survival rates were 19% and 17%, respectively. Main causes for ICU-related death were refractory septic shock with multiorgan failure (n = 49, 32%) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (n = 39, 26%).
Univariate analysis showed that ICU mortality was associated with an Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score >20, a sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA score) > 12, a high lactate level, anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hyperbilirubinemia, a high international normalized ratio (INR) and acute graft-versus- host disease (GVHD). Multivariate analysis identified thrombocytopenia, high INR, and acute GVHD as independent predictors of mortality.

Conclusions:
In AYA allo-HSCT patients admitted to the ICU, mortality remains high. Higher SOFA and APACHE scores, the need for organ support, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy, and acute GVHD predict poor outcomes.
Sickle Cell Disease Phenotypes and Obstructive Sleep Apnea; Are They Related?
Authors: Al-Saleh Suhail , Alshehri Norah , Alsiddiqi Sara , Rayis Mohmmed , Eltahir Safa , AlDajjam Khaled , Alzaid Mohammed , Alotaibi Wadha 
Published: March 2024

Objective:
This study aims to compare the polysomnographic features between Arab-Indian and Benin phenotypes of sickle cell disease (SCD).

Materials and methods:
This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in the Children's Hospital at King Fahad Medical City, in Riyadh where children were recruited from the pediatric hematology clinic and pediatric sleep medicine. All families were approached and patients who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to participate were included in the study.

Results:
Eighty four children (37 of whom were females) with SCD were included in the study. Their median (interquartile) age was 9 (6.65, 11) years and their body mass index z score was –1.45 (–2.195, –1.45). The evidence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was more prominent in the Benin phenotype (66.7%) in comparison to those of the Arab- Indian (35.2%) phenotype (p = 0.006). Additionally, 56.7% of Benin had moderate to severe OSA whereas Arab-Indian had 18% with a (p = 0.0003). Controlling for other factors, the odds ratio (confidence interval) of having OSA in Benin phenotype was 4.68 (1.42–15.38) times higher as compared to Arab-Indian phenotype.

Conclusion:
The risk of having OSA as well as the severity of OSA is higher in Benin phenotype as compared to Arab- Indian phenotype which indicates the presence of potential OSA risk factors other than the SCD itself.
Ketidakoptimalan Peran Pemerintah dalam Menegakkan Kebijakan Terkait Penanggulangan Sampah Kiriman yang Tidak Terkendali di Indonesia
Authors: Suriyani Hani , Marbun Diva Yohana Margaretha , Rahma Nailla , Chrisanta Fiona , Sulasno Inas Zulfa 
Published: March 2024

AbstrakDari tahun ke tahun sampah merupakan permasalahan utama bagi semua negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan riset, sampah yang timbul kebanyakan berasal dari kegiatan manusia sehari-hari. Begitu pula dengan sampah kiriman yang tiap tahun menjadi permasalahan utama di Indonesia. Ketidaktegasan kebijakan pemerintah menjadi permasalahan utama pula dalam upaya penanggulangan sampah kiriman itu sendiri yang terjadi tiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian ini diadakan sebagai bentuk evaluasi terhadap kebijakan pemerintah tentang penanganan sampah kiriman di setiap daerah Indonesia yang terkena dampak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan sumber-sumber kepustakaan yang terhimpun dalam data sekunder. Hasil penelitian yang akan dicapai yaitu mengulas ketidakoptimalan pemerintah dalam menegakkan kebijakan terkait penanggulangan sampah kiriman yang tidak terkendali di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Indonesia, Kebijakan, Pemerintah, Sampah Kiriman.
AbstractFrom year to year, waste is a major problem for all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Based on the research, most of the waste that arises came from daily human activities. Likewise, waste shipment is a major problem in Indonesia every year. The indecisiveness of government policies is also a major problem in the effort to overcome the waste shipment itself which occurs every year. The purpose of this study is a form of evaluation of government policies regarding the handling of shipments in each affected area of Indonesia. This research was conducted using normative juridical methods and library sources collected in secondary data. The data collection method was using the qualitative methods, with document studies as its data collection instruments. The results that will be achieved in this research is to review the government's ineffectiveness in enforcing policies related to handling uncontrollable waste shipment in Indonesia.
Keywords : Indonesia, Policies, Government, Waste Shipment.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelindungan Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Atas Hak Cipta Karakter Game Among Us Di Indonesia
Authors: Marali Mirza , Nugroho Putri Priliyani 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Perkembangan teknologi melahirkan adanya jenis karya cipta baru dalam lingkup Hak Kekayaan Intelektual yang wajib dilindungi, salah satunya terkait Hak Cipta atas karakter permainan video. Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta telah mengakomodir pelindungan Hak Cipta atas permainan video. WIPO report “The Legal Status of Video Games” memasukkan karakter permainan video ke dalam cakupan Hak Cipta yang dilindungi terkait permainan video. Indonesia yang merupakan anggota WTO dan WIPO memiliki kewajiban untuk melaksanakan setiap prinsip yang ada di dalam perjanjian tersebut, salah satunya adalah Nation Treatment. Dengan adanya prinsip tersebut, Indonesia memiliki kewajiban untuk melindungi Hak Cipta yang diciptakan oleh warga negara lain. Innersloth perusahaan permainan video asal Amerika Serikat selaku pemegang Hak Cipta atas Karakter Among Us memiliki hak eksklusif berupa hak moral dan hak ekonomi yang wajib dilindungi oleh Indonesia melalui instrumen hukum yang ada.
Kata Kunci: Hak Cipta, Hak Ekonomi, Hak Moral, Nation Treatment, Permainan Video.
Abstract
Technological developments have given birth to new types of copyrighted works within the scope of Intellectual Property Rights that must be protected, one of which is related to Copyright for video game characters. Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright has accommodated Copyright protection for video games. WIPO in “The Legal Status of Video Games” reported that video game characters are within the scope of Copyright protected video games. As a member of the WTO and WIPO, Indonesia has an obligation to implement every principle contained in the agreement, one of which is Nation Treatment. With this principle, Indonesia has an obligation to protect copyrights created by citizens of other countries. Innersloth, a video game company from the United States, as the holder of the Copyright for Among Us Characters, has exclusive rights in the form of moral rights and economic rights that must be protected by Indonesia through existing legal instruments.
Keywords: Copyright, Economic Rights, Moral Rights, Nation Treatment, Video Games.
Beyond Borders: Towards a Theology of ‘Synodality’
Authors: Delos Reyes-Ancheta Rica 
Published: March 2024

Pope Francis’ call to pave the way for a synodal Church is revolutionary. While ‘synodality’ has long been a promising Church trajectory, it disrupts and challenges the current status quo in local churches. Moreover, the process of ‘synodality’ is transformative and enriching as it fosters greater engagement of the people at the peripheries of the Church’s life and mission.
People in the margins are often perceived as passive participants in the life of the Church and, as it were, on the receiving end. However, the Church’s plans, thrusts, and decisions, whether on a personal level or socio-political and economic affairs, have always involved active and influential parish members and organizations. The ‘influential’ constitutes the majority’s voice in church ministries, activities, and projects. On the other hand, the voices of the underprivileged carry, if any, little weight in the discussion.
This paper critically examined avenues for dialogue initiated by the local churches for the synod, allowing the marginalized to sit at the discussion table. It scrutinized a ‘synodal’ Church as it unveiled the mental structures that create categories of marginalization. In the hope of appropriating ‘synodality’ into authentic forms of encounter, solidarity, and dialogue, Koselleck’s ‘space of experience’ and ‘horizon of expectation’ brought into light female narratives in the ‘synodal’ discourse, enabling the process of becoming a ‘synodal’ Church, a desired horizon of the future.
Statelessness in The Philippines: A Contextual Analysis
Authors: Luna Alden Reuben 
Published: March 2024

The idea that human beings have inherent dignity, which requires respect, has been generally recognized as true and that the task of protecting basic human rights borne out of this inherent dignity has been equally recognized as one that needs to be undertaken collectively and collaboratively by the international community. This is reflected by the different international conventions relating to the protection of human rights adopted and acceded to by different States. However, despite the existence of international mechanisms towards ensuring that human rights are properly protected, without distinction as to any socio-cultural nuances, accounts of human rights violation throughout history and across different niches has remained prevalent.

In particular, the plight of stateless persons, who are suffering or are vulnerable to suffer from significant discrimination as regards their capacity to properly enjoy and exercise basic human rights, has garnered international attention throughout the years and has been regarded as an international humanitarian crisis that require swift and comprehensive response. In consonance thereto, the 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons and 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness were adopted and acceded to by different countries.

The Philippines is a Contracting Party to these international conventions. Throughout the years, the country has been a host to hundreds of thousands of stateless persons and persons at risk of statelessness (collectively known as persons of concerns of POCs). In compliance with its obligations under the aforementioned international conventions, the Philippines has adopted a number of domestic measures and policies for the purpose of providing protection to POCs.

However, while PH has adopted certain domestic measures to provide protection to POCs, the current state of the protective mechanisms afforded to them has negatively magnified institutional gaps in the implementation and fulfillment of the country’s obligations under the relevant international conventions. It is in this context that this research will seek to propose for the enhancement of the protective mechanisms being provided to POCs in the Philippines, such as through the enactment of a comprehensive law for such purpose, in compliance with the country’s obligations under the relevant international conventions.
Ginhawa and the Interpretation of Colonialism
Authors: Macawili Roland Abinal 
Published: March 2024

The majority of historians and teachers of history tend to believe that it was the Propaganda of the educated elite that led to the Philippine Revolution of 1896. Reynaldo Ileto already made a powerful critique on such perspective by analyzing the mentalité of the pobres y ignorantes, and showed that they indeed possessed a certain worldview that was far different from that of the Ilustrados of the Propaganda Movement. Ileto, however, remained within the limits of the Catholic ideology and its appropriation by the masses in the 19th century. This paper aims to study ginhawa, a Filipino concept, as both a concept and an ideology. The paper argues that ginhawa was used by the natives in interpreting the workings of colonialism.
Modal Sosial Pengelolaan Pariwisata Kota Kendari
Authors: Nashar Abdul , Jawiah Siti , Brata Joko Tri , Lebang Nonia Sakka 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Modal Sosial dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata di Kota Kendari Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari hasil telaah beberapa dokumen yang berkaitan dengan modal sosial dan Pariwisata di Kota kendari . Hasil penelitian mengambarkan bahwa pengelolaan pariwisata dapat dan akan lebih baik jika dilaksanakan dengan penguatan pada modal sosial yang bertumpu pada Tiga unsur utama dalam modal sosial yakni ; mutual trust (saling percaya), reciprocity (hubungan timbal balik), dan jaringan sosial (networking). Modal sosial merujuk pada norma-norma, jaringan dan organisasi yang berhubungan dengan masyarakat melalui: 1. Sharing information (berbagi informasi), 2. Coordinating activities (mengkoordinasikan aktifitas-aktifitas) dan 3. Peran antar anggota kelompok dalam membuat keputusan bersama. Bentuk Modal ssial dalam sosial Mapping adalah : 1. Social bounding (perekat sosial), 2. Social bridging (jembatan sosial), dan 3. Social linking (hubungan/jaringan sosial)
Pengaruh Harga Pokok Penjualan dan Volume Penjualan terhadap Laba Kotor pada PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Putriawan Adelia 
Published: March 2024

Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, menjelaskan dan menganalisis pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan harga pokok penjualan dan volume penjualan terhadap laba kotor PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk periode 2012-2021. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara parsial variabel harga pokok penjualan terhadap laba kotor yang ditunjukkan dengan koefisiaen regresi sebesar 0,409, dan nilai signifikan uji t sebesar 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 atau α = 5%. Sedangkan untuk variabel volume penjualan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,858 yang berarti lebih besar dari 0,005 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Volume Penjualan tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial terhadap laba kotor, maka Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak. Sementara uji simultan (uji F) yang dihasilkan untuk variabel harga pokok penjualan dan volume penjualan terhadap laba kotor PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk menunjukkan nilai R Square sebesar 0,972 yang berarti baharga harga pokok penjualan dan volume penjualan memiliki pengaruh 97,2% dan sisanya sebsar 2,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya.
ANALYSIS OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION (SIMPUS) IN SUPPORTING MEDICAL RECORD SERVICES
Authors: Muhtarudin Erwin , Dillapanga Affandi 
Published: March 2024

Background: Puskesmas is the primary pillar of health care in Indonesia and also organizes the first level of Community Health Efforts (UKM) and Individual Health Efforts (UKP). The Puskesmas prioritizes promotive and preventive efforts to achieve the best public health degrees in their working areas. In carrying out its functions, puskesmas have several authorities, one of which is carrying out medical record activities (PERMENKES, 2014). Methods: The research design used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method used is by using the in-depth interview method using an interview guide. The population in the study were all service officers who in carrying out their duties related to SIMPUS were 8 people, Inclusion Criteria: Service officers who used SIMPus, Officers who could apply Simpus, Willing to become informants, Exclusion Criteria: Officers who could not use SIMP, Polindes, Pustu , Dentistry that has not been connected to simpus Conclusion: Availability in the number and qualifications of human resource education involved in the use of E-Puskesmas/SIMPUS at the Curug Health Center is still a problem that needs to be considered to be pursued, so that it can support health services to the community, especially in the field of Medical Records and Health Information. Human resources are in accordance with educational qualifications, so the program can run well. Suggestion: Adding human resources, especially D3 Medical Records and Information graduates or other Health Degrees so that the Coordinator of the Medical Records Unit is not burdened with other responsibilities.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF WUS ABOUT HIGH RISK IN PREGNANCY
Authors: Muhida Vega , Umalihayati Umalihayati , Qonita Qonita 
Published: March 2024

Background: Every pregnant woman has the potential for danger during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum. Until now, in all parts of the world, high-risk pregnancies are still a problem in health services, especially in developing countries. In Indonesia, the MMR decreased during the period 1991-2015 from 390 to 305 per 100,000 live births. However, this achievement is still far from the MDGs target of 102 per 100,000 live births. Until 2015 the target of the MDGs has not been achieved. While the target for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the MMR target is 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. In relation to high-risk pregnancies, at the Kramatwatu Health Center there were 739 high-risk pregnancies found in 2021, while in the village of Pejaten, there are still many women of childbearing age who are pregnant or give birth at a risky age of 83. From these conditions, complications can result from high-risk pregnancies such as miscarriage, premature birth, genetic disorders and death. This can occur due to lack of knowledge about highrisk pregnancies. This research method is descriptive research with cross sectional or cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Pejaten Village, Kramatwatu Serang Banten. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling. Primary data collection was carried out using a questionnaire containing 25 questions filled out by respondents. In addition, the research output will be published in the Poltekkes journal (Jurnal of Applied Health). More than half (58.3%) of respondents still have less knowledge about high risk in pregnancy. Factors Age, education, occupation, history of pregnancy and sources of information related to the level of knowledge of wus about high risk in pregnancy. This research can help provide information to develop new strategies that are more appropriate in an effort to reduce high risk in pregnancy in the Kramatwatu Health Center area, especially in Pejaten village.