bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis DRPs Pasien Prolanis Di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Diah Neli 
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (PROLANIS) adalah suatu sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara terintegritasi. Permasalahan terkait efektifitas pengobatan yang rendah, menyebabkantidak tercapainya target terapi terutama pada pasien PROLANIS. Tujuan penelitianÂ iniÂ adalahÂ untukÂ mengetahuiÂ gambaran Drug Related Problems (DRPs) pasien hipertensi dan dislipidemia Â di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama Kabupaten Semarang.Â Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain Restrospektif. Hasil penelitian permasalahan terkait penggunaan obat antihipertensi dan dislipidemia pada PROLANIS yang berhubungan dengan tingkat ketercapaian target terapi pasien pada fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama di kabupaten Semarang dimana masih banyak pasien PROLANIS yang belum mendapatkan terapi obat dyang sesuai untuk pasien hipertensi dan dyslipidemia. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah perlu Pemantauan Terapi Obat oleh Apoteker untuk ketercapaian target terapi pasien hipertensi dan dislipidemia peserta Prolanis.
Patient Profile of Primary Peritonitis, Secondary Peritonitis, and Tertiary Peritonitis
Authors: Wagiu Angelica M. J. , Kasim Fadilah N. A. , Lengkong Andiressanto C. 
Published: March 2024

Background: Peritonitis is an inflammation that occurs in the peritoneum. The complex structure of the abdomen makes diagnosing and treating intraperitoneal infections challenging in the practice of medicine. Purpose: This study aims to determine the profile of primary peritonitis, secondary peritonitis, and tertiary peritonit patients treated at RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado in 2022. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive method using medical record data of peritonitis patients during the period January – December 2022. Result : Peritonitis patients are treated at RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado most often occurs in men. Generally occurs in the age group of 19-59 years. Based on the etiology, Hepatic cirrhosis (45%) is the most common etiology of primary peritonitis, gastric perforation (38%) is the most common etiology of secondary peritonitis, post appendectomy (18%), post nephrostomy (18%) and leakage sigmoid anastomosis (18%) is the most common etiology of tertiary peritonitis. Generally patients have radiological features of preperitoneal fat depletion (44%), and subdiaphragm free air (20%). Most patients receive operative treatment. Most patients present with sepsis. Conclusion: Peritonitis is most common in males, age group 19-59 years, most primary peritonitis is caused by hepatic cirrhosis, most secondary peritonitis is caused by gastric perforation, and most tertiary peritonitis is caused by post appendectomy, post nephrostomy and leakage sigmoid anastomosis. Most patients present with depletion of preperitonela fat, subdiaphragmatic free air, receive operative treatment, and present with sepsis.
Keywords: profile; primary peritonitis; secondary peritonitis; tertiary peritonitis.
Korelasi Jenis Persalinan terhadap Kejadian Asfiksia Bayi Baru Lahir; Studi Retrospektif
Authors: Nisa Rizqi Maulan , Puspitasari Elika , Astuti Andari Wuri 
Published: February 2024

Asfiksia bayi baru lahir merupakan satu diantara penyebab kematian bayi baru lahir di negara berkembang. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asfiksia diantaranya yaitu faktor persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko faktor persalinan dengan kejadian asfiksia bayi baru lahir di RSUD Bumiayu.
Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian studi retrospektif dengan pendekatan case control study. Sampel adalah ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia dan ibu yang melahirkan bayi tidak dengan asfiksia. Cara pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan mengambil semua data rekam medik ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia neonatorum untuk kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol, dengan besar sampel 172. Perbandingan kasus dengan kontrol 1:1. Analisa data yang dilakukan adalah univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil perhitungan statistic dengan uji chi square di peroleh p-value 0,068 (p˂0,005) yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis persalinan (spontan, buatan) terhadap kejadian asfiksia bayi baru lahir di RSUD Bumiayu. Dengan nilai OR 1.754; 95%CI 0.959 – 3.209 yang artinya mencakup nilai lebih dari 1 merupakan factor resiko terjadinya kasus asfiksia yang berarti bahwa ibu yang melahirkan spontan mempunyai resiko 1.754 kali lebih besar untuk terjadinya asfiksia bayi baru lahir dibandingkan dengan ibu yang melahirkan dengan persalinan buatan.
La investigación en las maestrías en educación en Colombia. Miradas preliminares en torno a las tendencias de indagación
Authors: Saldaña Duque Reina , Bonilla Gabriela , Montenegro Kimberlyn Dayana , Alvarado Marroquín Valentina , Ortiz Millán Maria Camila , Herrera Cubillos Ingrid Viviana , Gonzalez Ramírez Sharon Lizeth 
Published: March 2024

Este artículo de revisión documental y reflexión en torno a los programas de Maestría en Educación en Colombia, busca determinar la oferta, estructura administrativa, organización educativa, así como su ubicación geográfica e implicación y apuesta a nivel investigativo de dichos programas, la incidencia de sus redes y grupos de indagación en los campos y prácticas socio-culturales.
De igual manera, sugiere una mirada al marco normativo que las regula enfatizando en requisitos de la acreditación de alta calidad y transitando por la carga de significación que implica el atributo de calidad. Se centra en los énfasis de investigación de los programas y en los grupos de investigación que la respaldan, a partir de las publicaciones que se socializan e incorporan en Min Ciencias, con la finalidad de reflexionar sobre la importancia de la misma. Se hace una reflexión sobre las perspectivas de la investigación que se viene desarrollando y las implicaciones en torno a lo pedagógico, a partir del sentido que se toma en las diferentes modalidades observadas, como perspectivas de saber.
Wojna. Kobiece spojrzenie.
Authors: Bojarska Katarzyna 
Published: February 2024

Autorka bada wątek kobiecego spojrzenia w relacji do fotografii, zwłaszcza wojennej. W tym celu sięga po Trzy gwinee Virginii Woolf i analizuje użycie fotografii w antywojennej narracji pisarki.
Łeś Kurbas, cztery ostatnie obrazy
Authors: Dziewulska Małgorzata 
Published: February 2024

Fragment obszerniejszego eseju pt. Łeś Kurbas, dziewięć obrazów z książki Małgorzaty Dziewulskiej, która ukaże się w serii „Odzyskana awangarda” Instytutu Teatralnego im. Zbigniewa Raszewskiego pt. Awangarda podkarpacka. Dziewięćreportaży historycznych (Łeś Kurbas, Pawło Kowżun, Bohdan Ihor Antonycz, Stowarzyszenia Artystyczne, Leopold Lewicki, Teatr malarzy Cricot, Henryk Wiciński, Tadeusz Kantor, Józef Chrobak). W kolejnych obrazach: Łeś Kurbas opuszcza Galicję; Kijów i republika poetów w domu Heorhija Narbuta; Wertep Bożonarodzeniowy; żołnierska widownia Hajdamaków; poeta Mykoła Bażan na widowni teatru Kyidramte; teatr agitpropu - wertep w służbie propagandy; Osip Mandelsztam na widowni Berezilu; Kurbasa inscenizacje Makbeta Szekspira, Teatr i szafot.
Multimodality of School Brochure
Authors: Lubis Isti Ramona 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyse the verbal and visual elements in a school brochure, namely the brochure of Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar Muda, North Sumatra. The brochure of this school was downloaded from the school's Instagram regard that's chosen aimlessly. The last result of the research reveals that the brochure has all general structure which is lead, view or display, emblem (verbal), announcement, enhancer, emblem (visual), and call- and- visit information. The finding of academy or school brochure completely supports all the theories of this research. The elements of this visual and verbal support each other and cohere to convey a communication to the anthology. The communication conducted to readers come more conclusive, and it attract their interest to school as the source of formal education.
INVESTIGATING TYPES OF MORAL VALUE IN CHILDREN OF HEAVEN MOVIE DIRECTED BY MAJID MAJIDI
Authors: Sarsono Sarsono , Gutomo Ardy Satrio , Abdulloh Abdulloh , Basuki Slamet 
Published: March 2024

The Objective of the research is to find out the types of moral values and to find out the most dominant type of moral value in the Children of Heaven movie by Majid Majidi. The writer use descriptive qualitative method to get the objective of the study. The researchers have collected the data from the script of “Children of Heaven” movie by Majid Majidi. In Conclusion of the researcher founding and result there some types of moral values. The categories found are 6 from Caring for other living thing and environment, 3 from Respect and caring for others, 2 from Commitment to something greater than oneself, and 1 from Self-respect, but with humbleness or respect to others, self-discipline, and acceptance of personal responsibility. Faith & Courage values don’t have any dialogue in this movie, but there is a scene for each both Faith and Courage which represent them. And the most dominant moral value occurred in the Children of Heaven movie by Majid Majidi is Caring for other living thing and environment with 6 data.
THE ROLE OF YOON YEON WOO IN SUPPORTING THE STORY OF THE DRAMA MY PERFECT STRANGER DIRECTED BY KANG SOO YEON
Authors: Suprihandani Eny , Ariska Nurul Auliya , Muslim Ikhwan 
Published: March 2024

The study was written to fulfil the writer’s final examination with the subject is The Role of Yoon Yeon Woo in Supporting The Story of The Drama My Perfect Stranger Directed By Kang Soo Yeon. The objectives of this study are: first, to identify Yoon Yeon Woo’s character in the drama My Perfect Stranger. Second, to find out Yoon Yeon Woo’s conflict in the drama My Perfect Stranger, and the third is to identify Yoon Yeon Woo’s role in supporting the story in the drama My Perfect Stranger. In this study, the writer of this study uses the qualitative research,because it focuses on understanding social phenomena from the perspective of the human participants in natural setting.The discussion focused on internal or a character in the drama. My Perfect Stranger is a mystery fantasy drama that tells about 2 main character in the drama went to time travel to year 1987 for uncover the serial murderer happen in Woojung-ri village and fix their future life. Hopefully this research will be useful, and in the future this research can become a source of data for future researchers who will conduct research on the same or related themes.
Respons pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai hitam (Glycine max (L) Merril) terhadap berbagai konsentrasi biourine dan pupuk KCl
Authors: Bahri Samsul , Marlisa Chindy Charin 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to study the response of growth and yield of black soybean plants to various concentrations of biourine and KCl fertilizer. Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merril) has a high anthocyanin content so it is good for people with diabetes mellitus, besides that it has a protein content of 45.58% and 14.83% fat. The need for soybeans has increased every year, therefore land utilization and the provision of biourine fertilizer and KCl fertilizer is one of the efforts to increase soybean production in order to meet the increasing consumption needs. The research was conducted from October-December 2021 located in Terawas Village, STL ULU Terawas District, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra Province. The design used Factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two factors, the first factor is biourine fertilizer and the second factor is KCl fertilizer. There are 16 treatment combinations were obtained, repeated 3 times, and each treatment consisted of 2 polybags so that 96 polybags were obtained. The observed variables include plant height, number of branches, number of pods, weight of seeds per plant, weight of 100 seeds per plant. Analyzed using ANOVA (5%) and continued with further BNT 5%. The results showed that the treatment of B3 dose of 300 mL/L water and K3 dose of 230 kg/ha was able to produce the best growth in black soybean plants. In the treatment interaction (B3K3) produces the best growth and production in black soybean plants showing a linear response to the dose of bioruine given, so that the optimal dose cannot be determined, the highest results are achieved at the highest dose.
Methodology of Examination of Patients with Osteoarthritis and Aseptic Necrosis of Hip and Knee Joints when Using Regenerative Interventional Technologies
Authors: Strafun S.S. , Holiuk Ye.L. 
Published: February 2024

Background. Diagnosis of osteoarthritis of the hip and knee joints, as of today, would seem to be a well-studied issue. Radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonography - each of these methods makes it possible to make a diagnosis. At the same time, the use of new methods of treatment of osteoarthritis requires new approaches to its diagnosis.
Objective: to develop a methodology for examining patients with osteoarthritis and aseptic necrosis of the hip and knee joints during treatment with regenerative technologies.
Material and Methods. The material for the study was case histories of 233 patients with osteoarthritis and 58 patients with osteoarthritis of the hip and knee joints. Clinical, laboratory, and instrumental research methods were used.
Results. The methodology of clinical examination of patients when using regenerative technologies is based on filling out quality of life questionnaires. A feature of the methodology of laboratory examination of patients with osteoarthritis and aseptic necrosis of the hip and knee joints when using regenerative technologies is oncological screening in the case of the use of biotechnological products containing MSCs, with the determination of epigenetic markers of the risk of oncogenesis in the form of miRNA.
Conclusions. The methodology of the instrumental examination of patients with osteoarthritis is as follows: the key is an X-ray examination with the establishment of the stage of osteoarthritis according to the Kellgren-Lawrence classification and the subsequent ultrasound and MRI examination in order to assess the extent of damage to the soft tissues of the hip and knee joints, subchondral bone and paraarticular structures. In patients with aseptic necrosis of the hip and knee joints, when using regenerative technologies, the key is an MRI study followed by X-ray and ultrasound examination.
Les esclaves des boutiques alimentaires du Cap-Français à la fin du xviiie siècle : cadre matériel, organisation du travail, expérience
Authors: Cordier Camille 
Published: March 2024

Au Cap-Français, capitale économique de Saint-Domingue au xviiie siècle, toute production alimentaire, du pain aux confiseries, est fabriquée et mise en vente par les esclaves des boutiques de la ville. Si la mise au travail forcée des Africains déportés dans les plantations des Antilles françaises a souvent été étudiée, peu a été écrit sur ceux achetés par les bouchers, traiteurs et autres entrepreneurs des villes. Par le croisement des fonds de commerces alimentaires du Cap-Français avec les annonces de marronnage et de vente dans les Affiches Américaines et plusieurs mémoires publiés, il est possible de reconstituer l’organisation du travail des esclaves dans une unité de production urbaine, la boutique. La petite taille des ateliers, le partage du travail productif et non-productif entre hommes et femmes, l’autonomie concédée par leurs propriétaires configurent l’expérience matérielle et sociale des esclaves et leurs stratégies de résistance face à l’oppression des artisans esclavagistes.
Partial exploitation of host egg patches resulting from a high rejection rate of healthy hosts cautions the mechanistic use of functional response models
Authors: Okuyama Toshinori 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The functional response of parasitoids is a main component of models that describe host–parasitoid interactions. When the functional response assumed in a model (e.g., a population model) is inaccurate, predictions by the model based on the functional response also become unreliable. This study reports that conventional functional response models may commonly fail to capture the actual functional response of parasitoids and discuss its implications. To assist the discussion, an experiment was conducted to describe interactions between the pupal parasitoid Dirhinus giffardii (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) and its host Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae) in the laboratory. Results showed that the parasitoids typically interacted with all hosts in the environment but parasitised a small fraction of them (e.g., most encountered hosts were rejected), which deviates from the assumption of mechanistic functional response models. An increasing number of published studies on functional response also suggest (although circumstantially) the rejection of unparasitised hosts is common, suggesting that this behaviour is widespread among parasitoid species. By using the experimental results, the study discusses why existing hypotheses are insufficient for the observed behaviour and the implications of this behaviour within the realm of theories surrounding host–parasitoid interactions.
Toward Thinner and Higher Heat Dissipation Advanced Chip Embedded Power Supply Module Packaging
Authors: Takao Katsuhiro , Kuroha Atsushi , Kawada Michihito , Kono Ichiro , Suzuki Takashi , Aizawa Yoshiaki 
Published: February 2024

Along with power management complexity, small/thin and high efficiency power supply devices such as DCDC converters and Inverters needs are increasing. In response, several chip-embedded packages have been proposed, but their size/thickness, heat dissipation properties, and cost necessitate the development of further concepts. In this report, we propose novel chip-embedded package that uses Semi-additive metallization with non-prepreg coreless substrate and 300 mm square Panel-level manufacturing for cost competitiveness. In the case of a prepreg substrate, it is difficult to make large thermal vias due to presence of glass cloth and the presence of the substrate core makes thickness reduction difficult. Because of such difficulties, prepreg substrate packages have limited characteristics around thermal performance and thickness. Our proposed structure has excellent heat dissipation and minimized thickness due to using thin non-prepreg coreless substrates that allows for large thermal vias by a laser drill and the thin package. We performed thermal resistance simulations and found that our package improved up to 43% as compared to the prepreg package. And also, our build-up interlayer material has close CTE to Cu-RDL and a low Young’s modulus that is effective in reducing package warpage. As a result of simulation, package warpage after post-curing is just 1/10th of that of the prepreg package, this means highly reliable on board. Developments using Si power die will be reviewed. We believe our proposed new package is also suitable for high performance package utilizing GaN and SiC.
SiC Die Attach Based on Sintered for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor
Authors: Kobori Koyo 
Published: March 2024

Silver sintered die attach materials offer a new interconnect technology. Hybrid sintering die attach paste is resin-based and has the same application as standard die attach paste applications, but it does not require high pressure and high temperature for sintering. It features excellent workability that enables stable application for 24 continuous hours, without silver sedimentation or separation. Lead-free die attach materials that offer simplified processing, robust reliability and best-in-class thermal and electrical performance for high power semiconductor packages. SiC is next generation Wide Band Gap semiconductor material for high temperature power electronics for automotive and telecommunication. We would like to introduce a SiC die attach based on sintering solution for WBG packages. Features is thermal conductivity >200 W/m.k, pressure less die attach process, low temperature cure under nitrogen atmosphere, and any treated surface excellent adhesion to all treated surfaces.
On the complexity of extending the convergence domain of Newton’s method under the weak majorant condition
Authors: Argyros Ioannis K. , George Santhosh 
Published: March 2024

AbstractThe local analysis of convergence for Newton’s method has been extensively studied by numerous researchers under a plethora of sufficient conditions. However, the complexity of extending the convergence domain requires very general conditions such as the ones depending on the majorant principle in order to include as large classes of operators as possible. In the present article, such an analysis is developed under the weak majorant condition. The new results extend earlier ones using similar information. Finally, the numerical examples complement the theory.
Towards a planetary coalition (a Preamble)
Authors: Neyrat Frédéric 
Published: February 2024

When ‘megafires’ and ‘superstorms’ proliferate, who is the real sovereign of the Anthropocene: anthropos, or nature become monstrous? In the Teracene (‘tera’ meaning ‘monster’), I argue that sovereignty should mean the right to refuse that which turns our existential situation into a horror film, in order to defend what preserves life’s endangered conditions of possibility. To build this right, I first need to deconstruct the concept of sovereignty and to reveal its groundlessness. Acknowledging this groundlessness, I propose an ‘ecopolitics without guarantees’ in which the otherness at the core of possible new Constitutions would not engender an alternative sovereign subject (a subject that would just replace anthropos or the ruling class), but rather an unconditional requirement and the rights that it legitimates. I explain that this unconditional requirement concerns the necessity of caring not only for future generations but also for past ones. I finish my article with a political fiction: the outline of a Preamble for a Constitution able to give voice to the damned of the Teracene. To acknowledge the existence of those suffering from the ongoing exploitation and colonization of the Earth and of those who wither from a future erased in advance, this speculative Preamble is centered not around the present but around the heteronomous, divergent temporality of that which never existed enough and that which threatens to fall out of existence entirely.