bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Zachowania zdrowotne pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym a wybrane zmienne socjodemograficzne
Authors: Ciesielska Katarzyna 
Published: March 2024

Wstęp. Nadciśnienie tętnicze to choroba układu krążenia, na którą w 2020 roku chorowało ok. 10 mln osób. Największy udział w rozwoju choroby mają niewłaściwe preferencje w zakresie zachowań zdrowotnych, które składają się na antyzdrowotny styl życia.
Cel. Celem niniejszej pracy jest analiza zachowań zdrowotnych pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym w kontekście wybranych zmiennych socjodemograficznych.
Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono wśród 100 pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym. Wykorzystano w nich metodę sondażu diagnostycznego, techniki ankietowania oraz kwestionariusz IZZ z autorską metryczką.
Wyniki. Wyniki badań wskazują na zróżnicowany poziom w różnych kategoriach zachowań zdrowotnych pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym.
Wnioski. 1. Płeć jest czynnikiem istotnie wpływającym na zachowania zdrowotne u pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym. 2. Zachowania zdrowotne pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym istotnie różnią się w zależności od czasu rozpoznania choroby.
KESENJANGAN SOSIAL DALAM IKLAN MEIKARTA VERSI “AKU INGIN PINDAH KE MEIKARTA” (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES)
Authors: Uzair Fakhri , Hastasari Chatia 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan 1) makna denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos dalam iklan Mekarta versi “Aku Ingin Pindah ke Meikarta” 2) representasi kesenjangan sosial dalam iklan Mekarta versi “Aku Ingin Pindah ke Meikarta”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis semiotika model Roland Barthes. Subyek penelitian ini adalah iklan Meikarta versi “Aku ingin pindah ke Meikarta” yang ditayangkan di televisi pada tahun2017. Objek penelitian ini adalah 1) makna denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos dalam iklan 2) simbol- simbol yang merepresentasikan kesenjangan sosial. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan studi pustaka. Validitas data yang diperoleh diuji dengan validitas teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) iklan Meikarta bukan hanya menawarkan produknya tapi mengandung makna representasi realitas sosial pada setiap scene- nya. Makna denotasi ditampilkan pada gambar, tagline, dan dialognya. Makna konotasi ditampilkan pada kesan dan makna yang terdapat pada iklan. 2) Iklan Meikarta menampilkan realitas masyarakat yang hidup di kota Jakarta dengan gambaran dua kondisi yang berbeda yang saling bertolakbelakang. gambaran dari scene yang ditampilkan tersebut menunjukan adanya ketidakmerataan dalam sektor pembagunan tempat tinggal masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Semiotika Roland Barthes, Analisis Iklan, Kesenjangan Sosial, Lippo Group, Meikarta
Telehealth Evaluation in the United States: Protocol for a Scoping Review
Authors: Zhang Yunxi , Lin Yueh-Yun , Lal Lincy S , Reneker Jennifer C , Hinton Elizabeth G , Chandra Saurabh , Swint J Michael 
Published: March 2024

Background
The rapid expansion of telehealth services, driven by the COVID-19 pandemic, necessitates systematic evaluation to guarantee the quality, effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness of telehealth services and programs in the United States. While numerous evaluation frameworks have emerged, crafted by various stakeholders, their comprehensiveness is limited, and the overall state of telehealth evaluation remains unclear.

Objective
The overarching goal of this scoping review is to create a comprehensive overview of telehealth evaluation, incorporating perspectives from multiple stakeholder categories. Specifically, we aim to (1) map the existing landscape of telehealth evaluation, (2) identify key concepts for evaluation, (3) synthesize existing evaluation frameworks, and (4) identify measurements and assessments considered in the United States.

Methods
We will conduct this scoping review in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology for scoping reviews and in line with the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews). This scoping review will consider documents, including reviews, reports, and white papers, published since January 1, 2019. It will focus on evaluation frameworks and associated measurements of telehealth services and programs in the US health care system, developed by telehealth stakeholders, professional organizations, and authoritative sources, excluding those developed by individual researchers, to collect data that reflect the collective expertise and consensus of experts within the respective professional group.

Results
The data extracted from selected documents will be synthesized using tools such as tables and figures. Visual aids like Venn diagrams will be used to illustrate the relationships between the evaluation frameworks from various sources. A narrative summary will be crafted to further describe how the results align with the review objectives, facilitating a comprehensive overview of the findings. This scoping review is expected to conclude by August 2024.

Conclusions
By addressing critical gaps in telehealth evaluation, this scoping review protocol lays the foundation for a comprehensive and multistakeholder assessment of telehealth services and programs. Its findings will inform policy makers, health care providers, researchers, and other stakeholders in advancing the quality, effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness of telehealth in the US health care system.

Trial Registration
OSF Registries osf.io/aytus; https://osf.io/aytus

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/55209
ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA PADA PUISI MENYESAL KARYA ALI HASJMI
Authors: Wahyudi Ateng , Sudrajat Rochmat Tri , Mahardika Reka Yuda 
Published: March 2024

Poetry is a literary work whose language is bound by rhyme and is a person's ideas and feelings about something that are poured into beautiful words. Â Language style is one of the media in stylistic studies that can be used as a medium in assessing the beauty of fictional poetry and prose works. Â The background of this research is to analyze the language style (figure of speech) used in Ali Hasjmi's sorry poetry, as well as to assist in the development of Indonesian language learning in analyzing the language style of the poetry. Â The method used by researchers is a qualitative descriptive method. Â The data analysis was carried out through several stages including literature study by reading, writing the required content, and identifying the verse and lines of poetry that contained language styles. Â The results found in Ali Hasjmi's regretful poetry include three styles of language including affirmation, satire and comparison. Â The figures used are personification, metaphoric, hyperbole, sinekdoke, rhetorical, and irony. Â In regret poetry there are four stanzas and fifteen lines.
Kompetensi Penyuluh Pertanian Masa Depan (Studi Kasus Di Provinsi Lampung)
Authors: Fitri Noviza , Hasanuddin Tubagus , Ibnu Muhammad 
Published: March 2024

Keberhasilan penyuluh ditentukan oleh kompetensinya dalam menyampaikan informasi yang dibutuhkan petani, baik dalam hal kebijakan pembangunan pertanian, teknologi budidaya, permodalan, harga maupun akses pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kompetensi penyuluh pertanian yang dibutuhkan di masa depan dan (2) layanan penyuluh pertanian yang diinginkan petani di masa depan. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Lampung pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai Maret 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel ditentukan secara purposif, yaitu 7 (tujuh) wilayah administratif yang meliputi 1 (satu) kelembagaan penyuluhan pertanian di Provinsi Lampung dan (6) kelembagann penyuluhan pertanian di kabupaten/ kota. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) Kompetensi penyuluh pertanian masa depan adalah: penyuluh memiliki minimal 1-2 kompetensi komoditas unggulan sistem agribisnis berkelanjutan, mampu melihat peluang pasar, mengembangkan IPTEK, TIK, rekayasa inovasi dan literasi digital. (2) Penyuluh pertanian masa depan yang diinginkan petani adalah penyuluh yang mampu diikuti oleh petani, memiliki kepribadian dan kinerja yang baik, inovatif, mampu memanfaatkan IPTEK dan TIK, mampu memberikan penyuluhan sesuai kebutuhan petani dan permintaan pasar, mampu memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan petani, mampu bekerja sama dengan petani, mampu menyampaikan informasi dan teknologi secara jelas dan menarik serta sering terjun ke lapangan mengunjungi petani/kelompok tani binaan
Kata kunci: Penyuluhan pertanian, kompetensi, masa depan
Curahan Waktu Wanita dalam Pengelolaan Usaha Kopi Bubuk Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Sindang Danau, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan
Authors: Kurnia Nuril Septianisa , Rangga Kordiyana K. , Gitosaputro Sumaryo , Syarief Yuniar Aviati 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui bagaimana curahan waktu wanita dalam pengelolaan usaha kopi bubuk rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sindang Danau Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November 2022−Februari 2023. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita sebagai pelaku usaha kopi bubuk rumah tangga berjumlah 41 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa curahan waktu wanita dalam pengelolaan usaha kopi bubuk rumah tangga lebih didominasi oleh wanita dibandingkan dengan pria, durasi tertinggi curahan waktu wanita dalam proses pengolahan kopi bubuk rumah tangga yang dilakukan wanita terdapat pada proses pemasaran sebesar 245,12 jam/bulan dan pria 239,27 jam/bulan, durasi sedang terdapat pada proses penggorengan yang dilakukan wanita sebesar 16,15 jam/bulan dan pria 9,14 jam/bulan, serta durasi rendah terdapat pada proses pencucian biji kopi yang dilakukan wanita sebesar 4,24 jam/bulan dan pria 2,91 jam/bulan.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Menentukan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM
Authors: Salu Tondok Datte , Narew Ignasius , Nemba Dambe Daniel , Fitriani Tuti , Nusa Yahya 
Published: March 2024

Public awareness as a compliant taxpayer is closely related to public perceptions of taxes that will affect taxpayer motivation to pay taxes. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the compliance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) taxpayers in Timika City so that it can be taken into consideration for the government or tax authorities in improving community tax compliance, especially MSME actors. The data collected in this study are quantitative data from non-taxpayer respondents who are SME taxpayers. The sample of this study came from MSME actors in Timika City as many as 100 respondents. Data analysis in this study used confirmatory factor analysis. From the analysis conducted, it was found that knowledge, tax system effectiveness, and income are determinants of tax compliance among SME taxpayers in Timika city.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pendidikan dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Pengangguran
Authors: Syamiya Estu Niana , Latuconsina Hudaya , Murdy Khairi , Rahmah Alfia 
Published: March 2024

Research has problems such as the ever-increasing number of unemployed, as well as the inflation rate. Therefore, the aim of this research is to (1) find out the picture of economic growth, inflation and unemployment in the city of Tangerang. (2) determine of the effect of the minimum wage on unemployment .3) determine effect of education level on unemployment. (4) knowing the effect of understanding digital literacy on unemployment. Survey method with quantitative descriptive analysis. Sampling used simple random sampling technique with a Guttman, Nominal, and Likert scale measuring instrument and an error rate of 5%. The sample in this study is the community in the Karang Tengah District, Tangerang City. The results is the minimum wage has a positive on unemployment, education level has a negative but significant effect on unemployment, and understanding of digital literacy has no and insignificant effect on unemployment. The novelty is namely using primary data such as a questionnaire besides using secondary data that comes from BPS
A Modified Energy Enhancement in WSN Using the Shortest Path Transmission Technique
Authors: Chigozirim Ajaegbu , Oluwaseyi Adediran 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study introduced a novel energy enhancement approach for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) by leveraging the shortest path transmission technique to minimize energy consumption and extend the network’s lifetime. Unlike traditional methods that heavily relied on cluster heads (CHs) for data transmission, our model proposed a non-cluster-based routing algorithm, utilizing Dijkstra’s algorithm to identify the most energy-efficient paths for data transmission. Simulation results, based on varying node densities (100, 200, and 300 nodes) within a 200x200 network area, demonstrated the effectiveness of our approach. Our findings indicated a significant reduction in energy consumption, with the network lifetime extending to approximately 100,000 rounds, surpassing traditional LEACH-based and other related protocols. This enhancement not only promised a sustainable WSN deployment but also offered a scalable solution adaptable to different network sizes and configurations.
Lightweight Low-Altitude UAV Object Detection Based on Improved YOLOv5s
Authors: Zeng Haokai , Li Jing , Qu Liping 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In the context of rapid developments in drone technology, the significance of recognizing and detecting low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has grown. Although conventional algorithmic enhancements have increased the detection rate of low-altitude UAV targets, they tend to neglect the intricate nature and computational demands of the algorithms. This paper introduces ATD-YOLO, an enhanced target detection model based on the YOLOv5s architecture, aimed at tackling this issue. Firstly, a realistic low-altitude UAV dataset is fashioned by amalgamating various publicly available datasets. Secondly, a C3F module grounded in FasterNet, incorporating Partial Convolution (PConv), is introduced to decrease model parameters while upholding detection accuracy. Furthermore, the backbone network incorporates an Efficient Multi-Scale Attention (EMA) module to extract essential image information while filtering out irrelevant details, facilitating adaptive feature fusion. Additionally, the universal upsampling operator CARAFE (Content-aware reassembly of features) is utilized instead of nearest-neighbor upsampling. This enhancement boosts the performance of the feature pyramid network by expanding the receptive field for data feature fusion. Lastly, the Slim-Neck network is introduced to fine-tune the feature fusion network, thereby reducing the model’s floating-point calculations and parameters. Experimental findings demonstrate that the improved ATD-YOLO model achieves an accuracy of 92.8%, with a 31.4% decrease in parameters and a 28.7% decrease in floating-point calculations compared to the original model. The detection speed reaches 75.37 frames per second (FPS). These experiments affirm that the proposed enhancement method meets the deployment requirements for low computational power while maintaining high precision.
Technology, routinization and wage inequality: gender differences in the case of Uruguay
Authors: López Sandra Rodríguez , Sanroman Graciela 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Technology has changed the way we work, creating and destroying employment but especially modifying the occupational tasks we perform. This paper seeks to analyze the contribution of technology to changes in the distribution of wages in Uruguay and its differences between genders. We address this question from the task-based approach perspective. We use the recentered influence function regression decomposition method to analyze men and women wages and the gender wage gap over the period 2005–2015. Our estimates suggest that introducing occupational tasks linked to technology into the analysis contributes to explain changes in the wage distribution as well as in the gender wage gap. Contrary to the routinization hypothesis predictions we find that technology has an overall equalizing effect but, it pushes up the gender wage gap among private employees except at the very top of the wage distribution.
Identification of Tri Hita Karana Aspect in Taro Village
Authors: Dewi Ni Wayan Sri Waras Danu , Mangadang Natasya Oktavia , Saputra Kadek Edi , Suartika Gusti Ayu Made , Asmiywati I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai 
Published: March 2024

Tri Hita Karana is a symbolization of happiness for Hindus People in Bali. To reach the bless from Tri Hita Karana, Balinese people must always make a harmonies relationship with God (Parahyangan), with human being (Pawongan) and with Environment (Palemahan). There are two types of villages in Bali: plain Bali villages, which are younger and found in the island's plains, and mountain Bali villages (Bali Aga), which are older, traditional settlements. Taro Village, one of Bali's oldest traditional villages, is made up of 14 banjars and is renowned for its rich cultural legacy. It also served as the model for the island's subak system. The identification of Tri Hita Karana elements adopted by the Taro Village community is attempted to be explained in this article. This study employed an exploratory qualitative methodology that included literature research and in-person observation. The study's findings demonstrate how Tri Hita Karana is practiced in Taro Village, Bali, as evidenced by the variety of customary rituals and the community's commitment to upholding the harmony of nature, humanity, and spirit in daily life.
Index Terms— Bali Aga, Taro Village, Parahyangan, Pawongan, Palemahan.
Motives For (Non) Recognition of Kosovo and Palestine
Authors: Daku Selim , Haziri Blerim , Shabani Laurant 
Published: March 2024

Objective: The recognition of new states is a complex process that is influenced by a range of factors, including interests and global developments. This article explores the primary reasons why some states hesitate to recognize the independence of Kosovo and Palestine.

Method: The study employs an analytical and comparative method, drawing on various secondary sources. Moreover, we conducted quantitative research via a questionnaire to gauge the underlying motives for recognizing these two states.

Results and Discussion: The study reveals that the reasons why states hesitate to recognize Kosovo and Palestine are varied. States that do not recognize Kosovo may recognize Palestine and vice versa. The level of political conflict between the state claiming independence and the mother state, legal arguments, and regional and international implications all play a role in the decision to recognize or not.

Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in international relations, foreign policy, and diplomacy. The study offers valuable insights for policymakers, diplomats, and researchers involved in conflict resolution, state-building, and international law.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by presenting a fresh perspective on the motives for (non) recognition of Kosovo and Palestine. Various influences on specific preferences for recognition evidence the significance and value of this research. These motives for (non) recognition are not solely legal; they also depend on geopolitical orientation and regional dynamics.
Features of the use of discussion techniques in foreign language classes in high school
Authors: Исраилова Л.Ю. , Зубайраева М.У. 
Published: March 2024

Применение различных методик в обучении иностранному языку на занятиях с учащимися старших классов позволяет повысить мотивацию к изучению языка и сформировать навыки владения им на более высоком уровне. Одним из эффективных способов активизации учащихся и развития их коммуникативных способностей является использование приема дискуссии. Цель данного исследования заключалась в изучении особенностей применения дискуссий на уроках иностранного языка для старшеклассников, а также в определении их влияния на формирование навыков владения языком. В исследовании принимали участие 90 учащихся 11-х классов средней общеобразовательной школы в возрасте от 17 до 18 лет. В ходе занятий с экспериментальной группой из 30 человек в качестве основного метода обучения использовался прием дискуссий на различные темы. Контрольная группа из 60 учащихся обучалась по традиционной методике без активного привлечения дискуссионного метода. Для оценки уровня владения иностранным языком до и после проведенного эксперимента использовался тестирование знаний. Результаты тестирования показали, что уровень владения иностранным языком значительно повысился в экспериментальной группе по сравнению с контрольной. Это свидетельствует об эффективности использования дискуссий на уроках как метода развития коммуникативных навыков учащихся старших классов.
The use of various methods in teaching a foreign language in classes with high school students allows you to increase motivation to learn a language and form proficiency skills at a higher level. One of the most effective ways to activate students and develop their communication skills is to use the discussion technique. The purpose of this study was to study the peculiarities of the use of discussions in foreign language lessons for high school students, as well as to determine their impact on the formation of language skills. The study involved 90 students of the 11th grade of secondary school aged 17 to 18 years. During the lessons with an experimental group of 30 people, the method of discussions on various topics was used as the main teaching method. The control group of 60 students studied according to the traditional method without the active involvement of the discussion method. Knowledge testing was used to assess the level of foreign language proficiency before and after the experiment. The test results showed that the level of foreign language proficiency in the experimental group increased significantly compared to the control group. This indicates the effectiveness of using discussions in the classroom as a method of developing the communication skills of high school students.