bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Campuran Fasad Bangunan Arsitektur Eropa Dan Lokal Terhadap Tampilan Bangunan
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , R Sukardi Rahy , Rahaya Pistiani 
Published: February 2024

The BJB Syariah Building is a Colonial Building with a European Architectural style, this building combine European and local elements, the façade of this building really reflects the European style. This research focuses on the mixture of local and European culture seen through buildings such as BJB Syariah Bandung which is the result of a combination of European and Indonesian architectural style. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research. Because this research uses a qualitative approach, the data results will be focused in the form of descriptive statements and do not review a hypothesis and do not correct variables. The result of his research is the composition of the façade that considers functional elements such as windows, doors, sun protection, and roof planes, as well as the emphasis on creating harmonious unity through good proportions, vertical and horizontal structures, rhythm of materials, colors, and decorative elements being the focal point.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG CARA MENYUSUI BAYI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH KARANGANYAR
Authors: Sulastri  , Heni Purwaningsih  , Nurul Fajriyah  
Published: February 2024

Menyusui adalah proses pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) kepada bayi sejak lahir sampai berusia 2 tahun. Jika bayi diberikan ASI saja sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa menambahkan dan mengganti dengan makanan atau minuman lainnya merupakan proses menyusui eksklusif. Teknik menyusui yang benar adalah cara memberikan ASI kepada bayi dengan perlekatan dan posisi ibu dan bayi dengan benar. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan menyusui diperlukan pengetahuan mengenai teknik- teknik menyusui yang benar. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara menyusui dapat diberikan melalui media salah satunya adalah media video. Beberapa keuntungan penggunaan media video untuk menyampaikan pesan atau informasi antara lain: pesan yang di sampaikan lebih realistik, memiliki beberapa features yang sangat bermanfaat untuk digunakan dalam proses penyampaian pesan. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara menyusui bayi terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Dalam penelitian ini pemberian perlakuan berupa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan Pre Eksperimental design dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest, Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu melahirkan spontan dan primipara yang dirawat di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar sebanyak 15 responden Prosedur pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability dengan
Menyusui adalah proses pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) kepada bayi sejak lahir sampai berusia 2 tahun. Jika bayi diberikan ASI saja sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa menambahkan dan mengganti dengan makanan atau minuman lainnya merupakan proses menyusui eksklusif. Teknik menyusui yang benar adalah cara memberikan ASI kepada bayi dengan perlekatan dan posisi ibu dan bayi dengan benar. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan menyusui diperlukan pengetahuan mengenai teknik- teknik menyusui yang benar. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara menyusui dapat diberikan melalui media salah satunya adalah media video. Beberapa keuntungan penggunaan media video untuk menyampaikan pesan atau informasi antara lain: pesan yang di sampaikan lebih realistik, memiliki beberapa features yang sangat bermanfaat untuk digunakan dalam proses penyampaian pesan. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara menyusui bayi terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Dalam penelitian ini pemberian perlakuan berupa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DENGAN PENDERITA STROKE DI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG
Authors: Lestiyoningsih Dewi , Azhari Nanang Khosim , Noviyanti Laura Khattrine 
Published: February 2024

Penyakit Stroke merupakan penyakit serebrovaskuler ditunjukkan dengan kerusakan fungsional dan struktural yang bersifat sementara maupun permanen akibat kurangnya aliran darah ke otak. Depresi merupakan penyakit yang melibatkan tubuh, suasana hati dan pikiran, depresi pada penyakit kronis yang telah dikaitkan dengan kurangnya kepatuhan dalam program pengobatan, kecenderungan bunuh diri dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia dengan penderita stroke di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 66 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Spearman Rank. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu taraf signifikasi p-value (0,001 <0,05) dengan nilai correlation coefficient sebesar (-0,395) yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan tingkat depresi dalam kategori hubungan rendah dengan arah korelasi negatif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa efikasi diri yang rendah dapat menyebabkan tingkat depresi sedang pada pasien lansia dengan penderita stroke. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya perlu melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor- faktor apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat depresi pada pasien lansia dengan penderita stroke.
Sosialisasi dan Simulasi Pemberian Pembidaian Pada Masyarakat Pesisir di Desa Kamarian Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Idham Soamole  , Windarti Rumaolat  
Published: February 2024

Desa Kamarian merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku masyarakatnya mayoritas tinggal di daerah pesisir yang mata pencaharian utamanya ialah sebagai nelayan dan petani hal ini dapat dapat berisiko terjadinya fraktur atau dislokasi saat melakukan aktivitas untuk menjawab permasalah tersebut maka perlu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat pesisir tentang Teknik pembidaian dengan cara sosialisasi dan simulasi. kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 31 Juli 2022 bertempat di Balai Desa Kamarian Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku. Jumlah peserta yang menghadiri kegiatan ini sebanyak 49 orang yang berasal dari masyarakat awam yang tinggal di daerah pesisir Desa Kamarian. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah berupa penyuluhan atau sosialisasi (ceramah) dan demonstrasi (simulasi) tentang teknik bidai dan balut. Media dan alat yang digunakan yaitu power point, LCD, speaker, Set Pembidaian, Metela, dan Perban Elastis. Setelah mendapatkan sosialisasi dan simulasi tentang pembidaian pada masyarakat pesisir terjadi kenaikan sebesar 42,9% dengan kategori baik dan 46,9% dengan kategori cukup pada masyarakat pesisir yang melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi dan simulasi pembidaian.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DAN HOME PROGRAM PADA KONDISI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DI TLOGOSARI WETAN, SEMARANG TIMUR
Authors: Syurrahmi Syurrahmi , Luberto Purna 
Published: February 2024

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome adalah gangguan yang muncul saat terjadi penekanan saraf median yaitu pada saraf yang mengontrol indera perasa dan pergerakan di dalam pergelangan dan tangan. Masalah ini muncul saat terjadi penekanan saraf median yaitu pada saraf yang mengontrol indera perasa dan pergerakan di dalam pergelangan dan tangan.Saraf tersebut melintang melewati struktur pada pergelang an tangan yang berbentuk terowongan saraf median menyusut dan berpindah ke arah pergelangan tangan. Biasanya, sindrom karpal tunnel ini menjadi semakin parah seiring berjalannya waktu. Pada tingkatan yang masih tergolong ringan, gejala dari sindrom carpal tunnel bisa diredakan dengan penggunaan splint pada pergelangan tangan, atau menghindari aktivitas tertentu terlebih dahulu.Apabila tekanan pada saraf median terus terjadi, saraf lama-kelamaan akan rusak dan gejala akan semakin parah. Untuk mencegah hal tersebut terjadi, pasien mungkin harus menjalani operasi untuk menghilangkan tekanan pada saraf median. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome adalah kondisi yang seringnya dialami oleh penggunaan komputer, kasir, tukang daging, petugas kebersihan, dan pekerja lainnya yang memungkinkan kedua tangan melakukan gerakan berulang dalam waktu yang lama. Home program merupakan program terapi yang dilakukan di rumah. Program ini bisa dilakukan oleh orangtua atau orangtua bersama terapis, yang penting harus dijalankan secara terpadu. Home program sangat beragam dan luas, bentuknya tidak formal. Namun, bisa lebih fleksibel dan “berbau rumahan”, belajar sambil bermain, belajar sambil berbicara, dan belajar sambil berkomunikasi. Walaupun sederhana, aktivitass ini besar artinya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional. Masyarakat Gasem Wulung Asri khususnya perkumpulan PKK sering mengeluhkan nyeri pada pergelangan tangan. Untuk mencegah terjadinya Carpal Tunnel Syndrome maka perlu diberikan pengetahuan tentang gejala-gelaja khususnya Home program dalam mencegah terjadinya Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Target luaran berupa tercapainya pemberdayaan masyarakat dan meningkatnya kesadaran serta pengetahuan tentang Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, terbublikasinya hasil pengabdian masyarakat di jurnal nasional, serta media elektronik.
NATIONAL ECONOMIC RESILIENCE VULNERABILITY IN ACEH DURING SPECIAL AUTONOMY
Authors: Razi Fachrul , Simon Arthur Josias , Abdul Rivai Ras  , Samad Iskandar Abdul 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the vulnerability and resilience of the national economy in Aceh Province during the Special Autonomy period. Factors affecting Aceh's economic vulnerability will be carefully discussed in the context of the implementation of Special Autonomy.

Theoretical Reference: This study investigates corruption practices in Aceh Province using the Fraud Triangle Theory perspective, which identifies three key factors that influence corrupt behavior: pressure, rationalization, and opportunity. The research reveals that Aceh, as an autonomous region, has complex dynamics of corruption.

Method: Both internal and external pressures, including economic and political factors, drive corrupt actors to seek opportunities for personal gain. Furthermore, the rationalization of corrupt actors, such as economic dissatisfaction or loose ethical justifications, plays a crucial role in legitimizing their corrupt actions. External factors, primarily the opportunity, play a pivotal role in facilitating corruption practices in Aceh. The existence of the Aceh Special Autonomy Fund (DOKA) provides opportunities for corrupt practices, especially when strong oversight mechanisms are lacking.

Results and Conclusion: This study highlights that the available opportunities influence individuals' choices in dealing with internal pressures and rationalizations, in line with the Fraud Triangle Theory. Therefore, corruption prevention and intervention efforts need to focus on reducing opportunities for individuals to engage in corrupt activities.

Implication of Research: The research findings provide valuable insights into the factors influencing corruption in Aceh and serve as a basis for further efforts to mitigate corrupt practices in the region. During the Special Autonomy period, Aceh faced various economic challenges and threats, including vulnerability to changes in global economic conditions, dependence on certain economic sectors, and potential economic inequalities. These factors create economic vulnerabilities that need to be addressed.

Orginality Value: This study will also discuss measures to strengthen Aceh's national economic resilience. Resilience-strengthening measures include economic diversification, human resource development, as well as increased cooperation between the government, private sector, and society. The results of this study will provide valuable insights into efforts to improve Aceh's national economic resilience during the Special Autonomy period. This information can be used as a basis for more effective and sustainable policy planning in improving Aceh's economic conditions.
PELATIHAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK BAGI PETANI DI DESA WARI INO KECAMATAN TOBELO
Authors: Hunila Ernny , Popoko Stefen , Payer Dony 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam hal budidaya pertanian secara organik, pembuatan komposter dan pupuk organik cair. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Wari Ino Kecamatan Tobelo, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara, berlangsung selama 5 Hari dengan peserta adalah sejumlah petani Desa Wari Ino yang berdomisili di lingkar Kampus Politeknik Perdamaian Halmahera. Kegiatan terbagi atas atas persiapan, penyuluhan, kegiatan pelatihan dan pembuatan demplot tanaman sayuran serta pelaksanaan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian organik dan pelatihan pembuatan komposter dan pupuk organik cair menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani
The role of nitric oxide on spermatogenesis in infertile men with azoospermia
Authors: Hürdağ Canan , Ersoy Çanıllıoğlu Yasemin , Kandil Aslı , Yüksel Meral , Altun Ayşe , Ünsal Evrim 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of azoospermia is still unclear. The aim of the study was to evaluate nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms and free radical release in testicular sperm extraction (TESE) in infertile men with azoospermia.
Materials and methods: The study included 40 men (mean age: 37.2±2 years; range 25 to 55 years) with azoospermia which were divided into two groups: spermatozoa-present (n=20) and spermatozoa-absent (n=20). Testicular samples were examined morphologically, immunohistochemically, and biochemically. The TESE samples were examined according to number of mast cells stained with toluidine blue; immunohistochemically with three types of NOS isoforms, and free radicals were measured with chemiluminescence method, respectively.
Results: Endothelial NOS (eNOS) reaction in spermatozoa-present group was considerably higher than spermatozoa-absent group (p<0.001). Compared to the spermatozoa-present group, inducible NOS (iNOS) reaction was higher than the spermatozoa-absent group (p<0.05). Neuronal NOS (nNOS) reaction was only prominent in Leydig cells in both groups. Mast cells increased (p<0.05) in the interstitial area surrounding seminiferous tubules in spermatozoa-absent samples. Superoxide radical generation in spermatozoa-present samples was significantly lower (p=0.0003). The peroxynitrite ratio in spermatozoa-absent samples was significantly higher (p=0.0038).
Conclusion: These results suggest that eNOS, iNOS, and mast cells play an important role in spermatogenesis process in azoospermic men.
Examination of thesis on Aspergillosis: A Turkish sample
Authors: Kübra Dindar Demiray Emine , Durğun Mehmet , Alkan Sevil 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: While Aspergillosis was once considered to be a threat only to neutropenic patients, it is now becoming more common in non-neutropenic patients. There should be a clearer understanding of this disease. The focus of this study was to conduct a bibliographic examination of medical specialty thesis on Aspergillosis from our country and to determine the national competency level regarding this subject. The research's secondary goal was to gather perspective for future studies.
Materials and methods: The study group was composed of thesis scanned between January 1971 and January 2021 using the keywords "Aspergillosis", "Aspergillus", and "Pulmonary Aspergillosis". The thesis were scanned using the database of the Higher Education Council (YÖK) Thesis Scanning Center. In this study, the qualitative research method of document analysis (bibliometric research) was used. The obtained thesis were examined using Excel forms prepared by the researchers. The percentage and frequency values were calculated to assess the data.
Results: A total of 27 thesis studies were assessed. The first thesis on this topic was published in 1986, and the most recent one was published in 2019. Between 1986 and 2001, there was no thesis on the topic. This subject accounted for 96.3% of all thesis written after 2001. The sample size ranged from 26-476, with a median value of 97.5. The majority of the thesis were prospective (85.2%), patient-related, and laboratory studies. Galactomannan (26.2%), Aspergillus antigen detection (18.5%), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (11.1%), and culture (11.1%) were the most common laboratory studies.
Conclusion: Even though Aspergillus infections cause significant mortality and medical expenditures, research in this field has been slower than expected. The number of studies on this topic, as well as their content, needs to be increased.
Bibliometric analysis of scientific research on Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Turkey
Authors: Alkan Çeviker Sevil , Yılmaz Mustafa , Uyar Cemile , Kübra Dindar Demiray Emine 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: Since the first case of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) was detected in our country in 2002, the number of cases has been steadily increasing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and provide a bibliographic review of national literature studies on this endemic and life-threatening disease in our country and conduct content analysis to guide future studies.
Materials and methods: In this study, an investigation was conducted using the website TR Dizin, one of our national databases. Between 1960 and 2019, the keywords 'Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever' and 'KKKA' were used to search for publications in scientific databases in the medical subject category. Only 41 research articles were included in the study out of a total of 101 that were accessed. Bibliographic analysis was carried on the studies.
Results: A total of 41 publications were analyzed in this study. The most scientific articles (43.9%) were detected between 2011and 2015. Ankara, Erzurum, Istanbul, and Sivas were the most commonly studied provinces; one study was conducted in two provinces (Kırşehir and Ankara) and two studies were conducted abroad (Cyprus and Iran). The majority of the papers were retrospective studies with patient samples, written in Turkish The number of cases in the sample ranged from 8 to 1,250 cases. Five of the studies (12.2%) were conducted in the pediatric age group. The rate of publications in the Web of Science (WOS) indexed journals was 46.3%. While 21 (51.2%) of the publications were cited, 13 of them were found in the WOS index. According to content analysis of the publications, demographic characteristics, epidemiological examination (36.6%) and clinical features (31.7%) were the most investigated.
Conclusion: It is critical to expand the number of CCHF studies published in our country and to establish research methodologies, particularly molecular investigation, for epidemic treatment and control.
Comparison of anxiety and depression scores between patients with and without ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Palabıyık Mert , Yaşar Sinan Ümit , Çetinarslan Özge , Oktay Veysel , Arat Özkan Alev 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: We aimed to investigate the difference between anxiety and depression status among ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) and non-ST-segment elevation ACS (NSTE-ACS) patients.
Patients and methods: This study is a cross-sectional study that included 165 patients (132 males, 33 females; mean age: 59.3±10.5 years; range, 48 to 71 years) who were hospitalized with a final diagnosis of ACS (both NSTE-ACS and STE-ACS) between January 2019 and April 2019. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to measure the patients’ anxiety and depression status.
Results: According to current European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines, 91 (55.2%) patients were classified as NSTE-ACS and 74 (44.8%) patients as STE-ACS. According to the HADS scores, 33 (20%) of the total study population had anxiety diagnoses, and 28 (17%) of them had depression . While the mean depression score was 4.8±4.9 for NSTE-ACS patients, it was 4.6±4.3 for STE-ACS patients (p=0.723). The mean anxiety score was 6.1±5.1 for NSTE-ACS patients and 5.6±4.5 for STE-ACS patients (p=0.546), which was similar between the two groups.
Conclusion: Although NSTE-ACS and STE-ACS are two different entities of ACS spectrum, patients hospitalized with these diagnoses have similar anxiety and depression scores.
Qualitative analysis of theses on laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Authors: Durgun Cemalettin 
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine bibliographically the theses on laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our country and to provide the researchers with a perspective on the elimination of the deficiencies in this field.
Materials and methods: Content analysis and descriptive analysis methods, which are among qualitative research methods, were used in the study. The study group conducted research in the field of general surgery in Turkey until December 31, 2020, with the keyword “laparoscopic cholecystectomy” indexed in the National Thesis Center database of the Council of Higher Education (CoHE). A thesis review form was created to analyze theses with digital copies that can be accessed after a list of theses was created. The thesis supervisor, institution, research method, data analysis techniques, advisor titles, working group, and research subjects, as well as the year the theses were published, were all examined.
Results: The research included 45 theses. It was determined that most theses were recorded between 1995 and 2000. Thirty-two of them (71.1%) were made in universities. The institution with the most theses on this subject was GATA/Haydarpaşa Training Hospital. There were 32 prospective and 39 clinical trials. Only two of the studies were randomized, while the other two were experimental.
Conclusion: It was determined that the majority of the theses were about clinical research and operation results, but there were very few experimental and randomized controlled studies, and no animal experiments were found. It can be concluded that studies on this subject, which is one of the most common general surgery operations, are needed.