bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The depiction of the 1990s in Ukrainian cinema of the 2010s–2020s as a way of national self­identification
Authors: Tsona A.-H. 
Published: March 2024

The relevance of the study. Understanding of this period — encompassing the collapse of the USSR, the beginning of Ukraine’s independence, and the experiences of contemporary filmmakers during their childhood and youth — remains pertinent and essential.
The purpose of the study is to examine the stylistic and substantive features of the depiction of the 1990s by Ukrainian filmmakers in films of the 2010s and 2020s, and to prove that this is a way of national self-identification.
The methodology. The following scientific methods were used: analysis (to process theoretical works, works on the history of art and philosophy, articles by film critics and interviews), comparative (to highlight the peculiarities of each of the domestic directors’ works), deductive (to highlight specific stylistic features from the general Ukrainian film process of the era of independence), synthesis (to highlight the tendency of directors’ approaches to depicting the past as a holistic phenomenon) and generalization (to write conclusions).
The results. An analysis of the stylistic and substantive features of the depiction of the 1990s in Ukrainian cinema in the 2010s–2020s has revealed that this phenomenon is a way of national self-identification. The main thematic blocks that exist in the field of national self-identification in these films are: a critical look at the system of society; production of life values; deromanticization of the past; coverage of generational trauma; nostalgia for youth and childhood; the problem of national mentality and the past existing in the present; existential issues of the search for meaning; and identity crisis. The main tendency is to depict the formation and maturation of the protagonist in the story model of a coming-of-age film. In each case, the chosen thematic area depends on the way the author expresses his or her personal worldview.
The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that it is the first comprehensive study of the phenomenon of depiction of the 1990s and the period of the first years of independence in Ukrainian cinema after the 2010s, which is a way of national self-identification.
The practical significance. This study can be useful for further in-depth scientific study of both the trend of depicting the 1990s in cinema and the process of national self-identification. It can also be used in teaching film theory and film history.
Research of Eco-Innovations as the Basis for the Sustainable Economic Development: Theoretical Dimensions
Authors: Hrynchak N. А. , Motuzka O. M. , Galitsyna O. V. 
Published: March 2024

The article discusses theoretical dimensions of research of eco-innovations as the basis of the sustainable economic development. The role of eco-innovation is substantiated and the formation of the concept of eco-innovation is studied.
The essence of eco-innovations is defined, with showing their distinction from other categories of innovations. A specific feature of eco-innovations, technologies for renewable energy in particular, is that they a require political support and have global market potentials. Eco-innovations cannot be interpreted in a way similar to other innovations (e. g. from the perspective of dual external effects or regulatory effects of pull and push). They need a relevant theory and specific policies. The types of innovations are characterized. The unclear borderlines between various types of parallel innovations are highlighted, which complicates research processes.
Innovations and eco-effectiveness are key components of national and international economic strategies and strategic components of the sustainable development. Innovations increase the effectiveness and profitability of businesses, allowing them to penetrate new markets and expand the existing ones. Hence, being a critical factor behind the sustainable development, innovations promote employment growth, social welfare and better quality of life.
The drivers of eco-innovations are characterized. The contribution of eco-innovations in the sustainable economic development and transformation of the economy in low-carbon or circular one is substantiated. Given that eco-innovations are a process and that the environmental effects of the product lifecycle have to be comprehensible, eco-innovations are very difficult to measure. The most common methods used for this purpose can be grouped in the following way: analysis of surveys; analysis of patents; analysis of digital and documentary resources. Measurement of eco-innovations at various levels, be it company, industry, region country or international level, is a complex and multipurpose problem.
The effect of progressive muscle relaxation education on the quality of sleep in elderly people with hypertension at the South Cilacap Community Health Center
Authors: Priyanto Budi , Atmojo Bayu Seto Rindi 
Published: March 2024

Background: The elderly experience a decreased sleep phase as a result of poor sleep, meaning that they tend to be restless and easily awakened, which can interfere with sleep quality. It can result in physical tension, which affects the increase in blood pressure. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can improve sleep quality and control tension and anxiety by training patients to consciously relax their body muscles.
Purpose: To analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation education on the quality of sleep in elderly people with hypertension at the South Cilacap Community Health Center.
Methods: This research was conducted on elderly people with hypertension at the South Cilacap Community Health Center using a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. Simple random sampling was used with a total of 46 respondents. The data were analyzed using a T-test.
Results: The results of the study found an increase in the average score on the sleep quality scale, and after progressive muscle relaxation education, the intervention group found a mean pre-test score of 15.57 and in the post-test section a mean score of 5.57. In the control group, the pre-test had a mean value of 14.52, and in the post-test section, the mean value was 12.70. and the results of further analysis of the independent t-test between the intervention group and the control group showed p = 0.000.
Conclusion: There was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on the sleep quality of elderly people in the intervention group among elderly people with hypertension at the South Cilacap Community Health Center. There was a significant difference in the average PSQI score in the post-test measurements of both the intervention and control groups. Progressive muscle relaxation is an alternative therapy designed to reduce muscle tension, which can then relax muscles ranging from facial muscles to leg muscles
Meadow clover is the most important forage crop in the western part of the Non-chernozem zone
Authors: Prudnikov A. D. , Prudnikova A. G. , Perepichay M. I. , Kozlov Y. V. , Lyakina O. A. , Solntseva O. I. , Martynova K. V. 
Published: March 2024

Relevance. The task of modern feed production is to increase feed production, as well as improve their quality and energy saturation. A special place in solving this problem belongs to perennial legumes and grasses. At the same time, it is important to use precisely those crops and varieties that have the greatest biological potential.Methods. The objects of research were meadow clover (Pochinkovets variety and Topaz variety), timofeevka meadow (VIC 911 variety), ryegrass pasture (Karat variety and Express variety), for the realization of the biological potential of which solid mineral fertilizers (ammonium nitrate, double superphosphate, potassium chloride) are needed, as well as concentrated liquid complex fertilizers of the series “Ultramagus.”Results. Among the studied species of perennial grasses, meadow clover has the highest yield, so among the clover varieties, the Pochinkovets variety had the greatest potential. Varieties of meadow clover increased the collection of dry matter when applying solid phosphorus-potassium fertilizers and liquid complex fertilizer “Ultramag Combi”. The highest yield was obtained in variants with the combined use of root fertilization with solid fertilizers at the rate of P80K120 and foliar fertilization with liquid complex fertilizer “Ultramag Combi”. The yield of meadow clover, depending on the variety, ranged from 12.05 to 12.46 t/ha. Varieties of meadow clover Pochinkovets and Topaz in the conditions of the Smolensk region form a tall monodominant herbage capable of intensive regrowth during the season and yielding at least two full-fledged mowing under optimal cultivation conditions.
Reproduction of the technology for the production of “Rossiysky” cheese in laboratory conditions, depending on the quality of milk
Authors: Larionov G. A. , Kayukova O. V. , Yatrusheva E. S. 
Published: March 2024

Relevance. Dairy processing enterprises are expanding the range of dairy products with the introduction of production of various cheeses. Small producers have also become active in cheese production. In 2023, the decrease in the price and demand for raw milk had a particularly strong impact on collective (farmer) and personal subsidiary farms. This caused the need for milk processing in rural conditions. Our research is aimed at developing technology for the production of ”Rossiysky” cheese for peasants and farms.Methods. The Kjeldahl method determined the mass fraction of protein, acid method — the mass fraction of fat, calculated — the mass fraction of dry matter and skimmed milk residue, ultrasonic — the mass fractions of milk fat, protein, lactose, milk powder, skimmed milk residue, the amount of added water, mineral salts, density, freezing point, temperature, by the express method — active acidity.Results. The chemical composition and physico-chemical properties of raw milk were studied in winter and spring. It was found that the mass fraction of fat in milk reaches 4.31–4.65%. Mass fraction of protein is 2.92–3.02%. The ratio of milk fat to protein is 1.48–1.54, with the recommended norm being 1.1–1.25. Changes were made to the technological scheme for the production of “Rossiysky” cheese, taking into account the characteristics of the quality of milk and the equipment used in the conditions of peasants and farms. To obtain milk with the required protein to fat ratio, the mixture was normalized. “Rossiysky” cheese was produced from normalized milk. The quality of cheese in terms of organoleptic, physico-chemical and microbiological indicators meets the requirements of regulatory documents.
The development of antimicrobial resistance in broilers affected by veterinary antimicrobials and a probiotic administration
Authors: Tiurina D. G. , Gorfunkel E. P. , Filippova V. A. , Laptev G. Yu. , Novikova N. I. , Yildirim E. A. , Ilyina L. A. , Dubrovin A. V. , Dubrovina A. S. , Kalitkina K. A. , Zaikin V. A. , Ponomareva E. S. , Savicheva A. A. , Patyukova N. S. 
Published: March 2024

Relevance. The broad use of antimicrobials by agriculture and consumers motivation to buy antibiotic-free production form a basis to development of substitutes to antimicrobials. The goal of research was the analysis of antimicrobial resistance caused by veterinary antimicrobials administration to broilers, as well as the effect of metaprobiotic “Probiocid-Ultra” on antimicrobial resistance in dynamic.Methods. Three groups of broiler chickens were formed: I — control, who received the main diet, II — experimental, who received veterinary antibiotics enrofloxacin and colistin in addition to the diet of group I, III — experimental, who received the metaprobiotic “Probiocide-Ultra” in addition to the diet of group II. Gene expression analysis was performed using quantitative reverse transcription PCR. With inoculation to different media the antimicrobial resistance was examined with classical microbiological methods.Results. The dynamic of accumulation of antimicrobial resistance determinants caused by enrofloxacin and colistin administration to broilers was examined. Under the influence of enrofloxacin the increase in antimicrobial resistance to enrofloxacin itself, as well as to beta-lactams, tetracycline and colistin was observed. Under the influence of colistin the increase in antimicrobial resistance to colistin itself, as well as to enrofloxacin and beta-lactams was observed. The feed administration with metaprobiotic “Probiocid-Ultra” promoted noticeable decrease of the antimicrobial resistance genes amount, when analyzed with growth medium led to antimicrobial resistant enterobacteria vanished.
Pengaruh Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi Manfaat, Kepercayaan, Efektivitas, dan Risiko terhadap Minat Menggunakan QRIS pada UMKM di kota Pangkalpinang
Authors: Hidayatulah Ilham azis , Susi Wardhani Rulyanti , Sumiyati Sumiyati 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemudahan penggunaan, persepsi manfaat, kepercayaan, efektivitas, dan risiko terhadap minat menggunakan QRIS pada UMKM di kota Pangkalpinang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, ditemukan hasil penelitian sebagai berikut : kemudahan penggunaan, persepsi manfaat, dan kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikapn terhadap minat menggunakan QRIS pada UMKM di kota Pangkalpinang karena ketiga variabel ini mendasari niat utama para pelaku pengusaha ingin menggunakan QRIS dengan nyaman dan mudah serta mendapatkan keuntungan dalam menggunakan sistem pembayaran tersebut. Efektivitas dan Risiko tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menggunakan QRIS pada UMKM di kota Pangkalpinang karena para pelaku usaha masih merasa ada beberapa hal yang kurang efektif dalam menggunakan sistem pembayaran QRIS dan pelaku usaha sendiri menggunakan QRIS kurang memperhatikan atau tidak menghiraukan risiko dalam penggunaan QRIS.

Kata kunci : Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi Manfaat, Kepercayaan, Efektivitas, Risiko, Minat Menggunakan.
Edukasi Ibu Rumah Tangga Menfaatkan Potensi Lokal Untuk Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh
Authors: Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , A. Rezky Amelia AP  
Published: March 2024

Utilization of local potential in this case is papaya fruit, both young and ripe. Not many people know about young papaya as a snack, because residents know that young papaya is only made as a vegetable. Consuming young papaya is very good for digestive health, pumping breast milk for nursing mothers. because young papaya contains vitamins and minerals that are quite complete. The participation of related parties to provide input to the community utilizes young papaya as a snack in the form of chips and can be used as a family household business. A variety of snacks in the form of healthy chips is really needed by the community, especially housewives so that the family can be healthy, considering that papaya plants are very easy to cultivate in the yard and can be harvested in a short time. The results of this activity were, (1) Increased knowledge of housewives/PKK about the benefits of papaya fruit for body health seen from the pretest 86.75% and posttest 91% (2) Community education on the importance of increasing body immunity, followed by 20 participants consisting of PKK mothers and Lonjoboko Village staff. (3) The demonstration of chips processing was attended by 16 housewives/PKK and 4 village staff by distributing household tools in the form of 10 grated sticks, 10 sticks of shavings and 10 sticks of filter countainer.
Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ny. P dengan Akseptor KB IUD Post Plasenta
Authors: Azikin Nur , Sitti Hadriyanti Hamang  , Suryanti S  
Published: March 2024

Pasangan usia subur pada tahun 2019 menurut BKKBN yang menggunakan KB aktif sejumlah 63,5% dan mengalami penurunan di tahun sebelumnya dengan jumlah 63,27%. Penggunaan KB IUD dapat mengurangi jumlah kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dimasa depan, sehingga akan mengurangi angka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini agar dapat mengetahui cara melakukan Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ny. P Akseptor KB IUD Post Plasenta di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Cabang Makassar. Keluarga berencana menurut WHO (World Health Organisation) adalah tindakan yang membantu individu atau pasangan suami istri untuk menunda, menjarangkan, dan menghindari kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini yaitu manajemen 7 langkah Varney yaitu identifikasi data dasar, identifikasi masalah aktual, identifikasi masalah potensial, kolaborasi, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan yaitu keadaan umum ibu baik ditandai dengan tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal dan ibu telah menjadi akseptor KB IUD post plasenta. Segera memasang IUD setelah plasenta lahir dapat membantu ibu untuk menjarangkan kehamilan sebelum terjadi pembuahan, sehingga ketika uterus belum kembali normal dan terjadi pembuahan akan mengakibatkan komplikasi di kehamilan tersebut.
La ciencia ciudadana en la salvaguarda del patrimonio inmaterial. El caso de los oficios de la cultura festiva
Authors: Colomina Subiela Antoni 
Published: March 2024

El término "bien cultural" ha experimentado una evolución significativa para convertirse en un concepto global que destaca el significado de los objetos, obras y manifestaciones culturales, considerando especialmente su valor intangible como "memoria de la civilización humana".
La cultura festiva, particularmente, emerge como una parte esencial del patrimonio inmaterial de las comunidades, reflejo de su identidad y catalizadora de cohesión social. Las festividades transmiten conocimientos y técnicas atávicas, aunque la transformación socioeconómica ha redefinido muchos oficios artesanales vinculados a la fiesta y ha puesto en peligro la continuidad de determinadas prácticas tradicionales.
A pesar de esto, las comunidades muestran resiliencia en la preservación de su cultura festiva y, para ello, la participación de los portadores de antiguos saberes y la comunidad en general es crucial para su salvaguarda. La participación ciudadana en la conservación del patrimonio inmaterial, muchas veces en conflicto con las voces de los expertos, plantea ciertas consideraciones éticas con el fin de precisar la legitimidad de la inteligencia colectiva en este ámbito.
Analisis Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate dalam Menyelesaikan Soal pada Materi Statistik
Authors: Siden Monisa , Saidi Soleman , Nani Karman La 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa pada materi statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas VII-3 SMP Negeri 5 Kota Ternate dalam mempelajari materi statistik mencapai rata-rata sebesar 51,4% dalam kategori rendah. Pengumpulan data kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan instrument tes, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrument tes yang digunakan adalah soal uraian yang berjumlah 3 butir soal tentang kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang telah divalidasi. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan cara mereduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah tiga siswa kelas VII-3 SMP Negeri 5 Kota Ternate. Kualifikasi kemampuan komunikasi matematis subjek mencapai kategori tinggi dapat menghubungkan benda nyata, gambar, diagram kedalam ide matematika, menjelaskan ide, situasi matematis secara tertulis dengan benda nyata, gambar dan diagram, dan sudah dapat menyatakan peristiwa sehari-hari dalam bahasa matematis, subjek kategori sedang sudah dapatÂ menghubungkan benda nyata, gambar, diagram kedalam ide matematika, menjelaskan ide, situasi matematis secara tertulis dengan benda nyata, gambar dan diagram dan belum dapat memenuhi indikator ke 3 yaitu menyatakan peristiwa sehari-hari kedalam bahasa matematis, serta subjek dengan kategori rendah sudah dapat menyatakan peristiwa sehari-hari dalam bahasa matematis, belum dapat menghubungkan benda nyata, gambar, diagram kedalam ide matematika, , menjelaskan ide, situasi matematis secara tertulis dengan benda nyata, gambar dan diagram. Namun hampir keseluruhan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tes yang diberikan rata-rata siswa tidak mendapatkan hasil akhir yang tepat.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa SMP pada Materi Lingkaran
Authors: Rajab Siti Rahmi , Afandi Ahmad , Hamid Hasan 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa smp pada materi lingkaran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa MTs An-Nur Marikurubu Kota Ternate yang berjumlah 10 orang. Data penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan Instrumen utama dan dikumpulkan dengan teknik Tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 10Â perwakilan dari subjek dalam penelitian ini terdapatÂ 1 orang (10%) dengan kategori sangat kreatif pencapaian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa tersebut telah mampu menyelesaikan soal pada materi lingkaran dengan menghitung luas dan keliling lingkaran serta mampu mencari jawaban yang berbeda,Â 4 orang (40%) dengan kategori kreatif menunjukkan siswa mampu membuat suatu jawaban yang baru degan fasih tetapi tidak dapat menyusun jawabannya dengan cara yang berbeda, 2 orang (20%) dengan kategori kurang kreatif hasil kerja subjek penelitian ini hanya mampu dalam menyelesaikan soal dengan menghitung jari-jari, menuliskan rumus luas dan keliling lingkaran serta menyelesaikan perhitungannya secara benar tetapi belum dapat menyelesaikan soal yang lain dengan cara yang berbeda, dan 3 orang sangat kurang kreatif (30%) menunjukkan bahwa siswa tidak mampu menunjukkan tiga aspek dalam pemecahan masalah yaitu keluwesan, keaslian dan penguraian.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa pada Materi Operasi Himpunan
Authors: Idris Alfan , Suratno Joko , Jalal Ariyanti 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. 2) Untuk mengetahui adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran berbasis masalah pada materi operasi himpunan. Desain penelitian ini adalah One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning diperoleh 10 siswa (84%) memperoleh kualifikasi sangat tinggi, 1 siswa (8%) memperoleh kualifikasi tinggi, 1 (8%) memperoleh kualifikasi sangat rendah. 2) terdapat peningkatan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa, diperolehÂ ð‘¡â„Žð‘–ð‘¡ð‘¢ð‘›ð‘”=18,256Â ð‘¡ð‘¡ð‘Žð‘ð‘’ð‘™=2.201. Jika ð‘¡â„Žð‘–ð‘¡ð‘¢ð‘›ð‘” ð‘¡ð‘¡ð‘Žð‘ð‘’ð‘™ maka ð»1 diterima. Sehingga Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian terdapat peningkatan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis.