bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sediment transport in South Asian rivers high enough to impact satellite gravimetry
Authors: Klemme Alexandra , Warneke Thorsten , Bovensmann Heinrich , Weigelt Matthias , Müller Jürgen , Rixen Tim , Notholt Justus , Lämmerzahl Claus 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Satellite gravimetry is used to study the global hydrological cycle. It is a key component in the investigation of groundwater depletion on the Indian subcontinent. Terrestrial mass loss caused by river sediment transport is assumed to be below the detection limit in current gravimetric satellites of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On mission. Thus, it is not considered in the calculation of terrestrial water storage (TWS) from such satellite data. However, the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers, which drain the Indian subcontinent, constitute one of the world's most sediment-rich river systems. In this study, we estimate the impact of sediment mass loss within their catchments on local trends in gravity and consequential estimates of TWS trends. We find that for the Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna catchment sediment transport accounts for (4 ± 2) % of the gravity decrease currently attributed to groundwater depletion. The sediment is mainly eroded from the Himalayas, where correction for sediment mass loss reduces the decrease in TWS by 0.22 cm of equivalent water height per year (14 %). However, sediment mass loss in the Brahmaputra catchment is more than twice that in the Ganges catchment, and sediment is mainly eroded from mountain regions. Thus, the impact on gravimetric TWS trends within the Indo–Gangetic Plain – the main region identified for groundwater depletion – is found to be comparatively small (< 2 %).
Cognitive Skills Within the Inner Development Goals (IDG) Framework
Authors: Shtaltovna Yuliya , Rodriguez Carreon Vivianna , Lindencrona Fredrik , Donald William E. 
Published: April 2024

Our theoretical manuscript aims to explore the role that dimension two, ‘Thinking-Cognitive Skills’ of the Inner Development Goals (IDG) framework, can play in empowering sustainable careers and sustainable development. We begin by setting the scene before introducing the theoretical framework, which combines the IDG framework and Sustainable Career Ecosystems Theory (SCET). Our attention then turns to systematically considering each of the components of dimension two of the IDG framework. These include (a) critical thinking, (b) complexity awareness, (c) perspective skills, (d) sense-making, and (e) long-term orientation and visioning. The theoretical contribution comes from integrating the IDG framework and SCET. Practical implications come from offering eight pragmatic recommendations to empower students in the context of higher education to prepare for sustainable careers and sustainable development: (i) curriculum design, (ii) interdisciplinary approach, (iii) experiential learning, (iv) faculty development, (v) assessment and evaluation, (vi) campus culture, (vii) collaboration and external partners, and (viii) research and innovation. Limitations and a future research agenda are also provided.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN WISATA TAMAN KREATIF DI KELURAHAN PIPITAN KECAMATAN WALANTAKA KOTA SERANG
Authors: Afriani Raden Irna , Listiawati Listiawati , Mukhlis Ahmad , Lesmana Ihwan Satria , Bahits Abdul , Widodo Wahyu , Saleh Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

Tourism development is currently aimed at sustainable tourism development with development based on the principle of community-based empowerment. One of the villages that developed with these principles is Pipitan Village. Pipitan Creative Park is a new tourist attraction in Kota Serang that has many tourist destinations. Pipitan Creative Park tourism has resources that are abundant enough that it has considerable tourist potential to be developed as a tourist attraction. This place when considered more than potential can be developed as a charming beauty makes tourists more comfortable.
In this case, the program implemented is to further develop the Pipitan Creative Park of Walalantaka Subdistrict. In tourism management, there are several aspects of planning, management, supervision and evaluation. But in its implementation, not optimal for this reason, the management of tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis) is necessary. Human Resource Development, Friendly local population and Artisan community training. These methods are used to improve the economy of the community by organizing events involving the community around tourist attractions, maintenance of garbage tubs and cooperation programs with third parties. The positive impact on Creative Park attractions is the opening of jobs, increasing community income, the use of tourist facilities in the local community.
PERBAIKAN MANAJEMEN USAHA DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN USAHA PADA UMKM KERIPIK PISANG DI DESA KAMURANG KECAMATAN CIKANDE KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Saefullah Encep , Rohaeni Nani , Tabroni Tabroni 
Published: April 2024

Partners in this Community Partnership Program (PKM) are the Kamurang Village Government and the manager of banana chip MSMEs in Kamurang Village, Cikande District, Serang Regency. The objectives of this Program are (1) To improve the knowledge and skills of partners in managing business management and business finances properly and correctly as well as understanding business strategies in facing conditions in the new normal era, (2) To improve and develop digital marketing in marketing or sales of partner products and transfer knowledge of the use of Appropriate Technology (TTG) in the form of making banana slicing machines, and (3) Assisting in the process of applying for a Household Industry Food Production Certificate (SPP-IRT). Using the chronological method, the implementation of this activity resulted in an increase in partner knowledge and skills about managing Business Management, Business Finance, Digital Marketing and the application of Appropriate Technology (TTG) by 81.50%.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PERANTINGAN PEPOHONAN DI LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN
Authors: Haryanta Dwi , Sa’adah Tatuk Tojibatus , Inti Ristani Widya 
Published: April 2024

Urban forest development programs, urban parks and tree planting in residential require tree maintenance to keep the view beautiful and not dangerous in case of rain. Tree pruning waste in residential areas poses environmental and social problems. Community empowerment activities at RW 02 Kalirungkut Surabaya aim to provide knowledge on how to manage tree pruning waste that is processed into useful compost in urban farming practices. The community empowerment program in managing tree pruning waste uses the Participatory Rapid Rural Appraissal and Rapid and Rural Appraissal methods. Inventory of problems and formulation of solutions is carried out in a short time but studies are carried out in depth and the community is directly involved in the preparation of implementation plans and evaluation of activities. The community of RW 02 Kalirungkut Surabaya was very enthusiastic in implementing the program and within 3 months the problem of disposing of waste tree pruning was resolved, and the community was able to harvest 15 cubic meters of compost. The community realizes that tree pruning waste can be used as compost which has economic value as an income for RW 02 Kalirungkut and can meet the compost needs for people who are practicing urban farming
CREATIVE ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT THROUGH ECOPRINT TRAINING FOR PKK CADRES AS A DRIVER OF FAMILY ECONOMY IN SAYAR SUBDISTRICT TAKTAKAN SERANG
Authors: Khodijah Ina , Afriani Raden Irna , Yuliah Yuliah , Octavitri Yollanda 
Published: April 2024

Program community service aims to initiate the creative economy of the community in the Village Sayar Taktakan District Serang city, especially for pkk cadres as the driver of the family economy. The program was held by a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Bina Bangsa University. This form of program is to provide ecoprint training for pkk cadres of Sayar Village. The training started from the provision of materials about ecoprint, tips - tips to become an entrepreneur, recording financial statements in the family and business environment and a good way of speaking in establishing communication in business relations by a team of Lecturers bina bangsa university and Banten Shipping Polytechnic. then continued with the process of making ecoprint with several stages. The first stage is the mordanting process, the second stage is leaf treatment, the third stage is the process of leaf motif / leaf printing, the fourth stage is the steaming stage, the fifth stage is the color locking stage and the sixth stage is the final stage until the ecoprint results are ready for sale. The ecoprint training is to improve the skills of productive age PKK members in Sayar village berbasis creative economy. Through this ecoprint training is expected to be the birth of new female entrepreneurs to improve the family economy and to support their lives for the better in the future
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG PERAWATAN COVID-19 SE-KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Kori Limbong  , Nugroho Febtian Cendradevi 
Published: April 2024

Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan salah bagian yang sangat penting dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan karena dokumentasi keperawatan ini menjadi bukti bahwa kita telah memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran terkait pelaksanaan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di ruang perawatan Covid-19 se-Kota Kupang dari tahun 2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua perawat di ruangan rawat inap Ruang Perawatan Covid se- Kota Kupang dengan total populasi menjadi sampel. Variabel penelitian ini adalah variable tunggal yaitu gambaran dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan 44.2 % perawat melakukan dokumentasi pengkajian keperawatan dengan baik, 46.2 % melakukan dokumentasi diagnosa keperawatan dengan baik, 46.2 % melakukan dokumentasi perencanaan keperawatan dengan baik, 53.8 % melakukan dokumentasi implemnetasi keperawatan dengan baik dan 36.5 %) melakukan dokumentasi evaluasi keperawatan dengan baik. Secara keseluruhan 40.4% perawat melaksanakan dokumentasi keperawatan dengan baik dan 59.6% kurang baik. Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di ruang perawatan covid-19 mirip dengan ruang perawatan lain di mana menggunakan format yang sama hanya bedanya adalah pada ruangan perawatan covid-19 data lebih fokus pada keluhan pasien, dan dokumentasi juga kadang dilaksanakan oleh perawat yang berbeda dengan perawat yang melakukan tindakan di ruangan perawatan. Komunikkasi antara pasien dan perawat kebanyakan menggunakan android.
Niñas, niños y adolescentes en conflicto con la ley penal: derechos, reparación y nuevas oportunidades
Authors: Clutterbuck Paola 
Published: April 2024

El derecho a la seguridad personal y a la de los bienes materiales ha sido uno de los fundamentos del orden jurídico, cuyo objetivo principal es promover el orden y relaciones armoniosas entre los miembros de la sociedad. El orden social y el orden jurídico están estrechamente ligados, así como el delito con la necesidad de castigo. Cada vez más niños/as y adolescente llevan a cabo actos que dañan a otras personas ya sea atentando, directamente, contra su bienestar o contra su propiedad. El daño genera malestar y exige reparaciones para ambas partes. Los debates en torno a la justicia juvenil se mueven entre la discutida lógica carcelaria y los modelos restaurativos. Esta problemática debe ser observada desde la mirada de la protección integral de los niños, las niñas y adolescentes que, en la mayoría de los casos, no toman contacto con el delito sin antes haber sido vulnerados en sus derechos. Siendo así, y desde la perspectiva de derechos, se requieren respuestas acordes con la complejidad que esta cuestión plantea.
The criminal situation in the regions of Russia located on the route of Central Asian drug trafficking (two years after the coup in Afghanistan)
Authors: Шекк Е.А. , Коимшиди Г.Ф. 
Published: April 2024

В статье анализируется криминальная ситуация в субъектах Российской Федерации, расположенных на пути прохождения центральноазиатского наркотрафика из Афганистана, по состоянию на 1 сентября 2023 г. Политическая нестабильность в Афганистане может принести новые вызовы и риски, ведущие к дестабилизации криминальной ситуации в этих регионах. Данное криминологическое исследование следует рассматривать как продолжение оценки изменений криминальной ситуации спустя два года после политического переворота в Афганистане.
The article analyzes the criminal situation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation located on the route of the Central Asian drug trafficking from Afghanistan, as of September 1, 2023. Political instability in Afghanistan may bring new challenges and risks leading to the destabilization of the criminal situation in these regions. This criminological study is a continuation of the assessment of changes in the criminal situation two years after the political coup in Afghanistan.
On the institute of mediation as a way to resolve a criminal law conflict
Authors: Баймухаметова Г.М. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматриваются основные особенности применения медиации в уголовном процессе. На примере анализа функциональных аспектов медиации демонстрируется положительное воздействие медиации на уголовный процесс.
The article discusses the main features of the use of mediation in criminal proceedings. Using the example of the analysis of the functional aspects of mediation, the author demonstrates the positive impact of mediation on the criminal process.
Features of crimes committed by minors involved in criminal activity
Authors: Косаренко А.А. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности преступлений, совершаемых несовершеннолетними, вовлеченными в криминальную деятельность. Автор исходит из предположения, что вовлечение несовершеннолетних в криминальную деятельность является одним из главных элементов причинного комплекса детской преступности и определение особенностей совершаемых ими преступлений позволит определить дальнейшие тенденции общей преступности. Формулируется вывод о том, что преступления, совершаемые несовершеннолетними, вовлеченными в криминальную деятельность, являются особо опасными, превалируют в структуре общей преступности, совершаются ими с особой жестокостью, бесчеловечностью, презрением к общественным ценностям, государству и обладают высокой латентностью.
The article examines the peculiarities of crimes committed by minors involved in criminal activity. The author proceeds from the assumption that the involvement of minors in criminal activity is one of the main elements of the causal complex of juvenile delinquency and the determination of the characteristics of the crimes committed by them will allow determining further trends in general criminality. The conclusion is formulated that crimes committed by minors involved in criminal activity are particularly dangerous, prevail in the structure of general crime, committed by them with special cruelty, inhumanity, contempt for public values and the state, and have high latency.
On the identification of financial traces in the course of countering the legalization of criminal proceeds (based on the materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan)
Authors: Мынжанов Е.К. 
Published: April 2024

В настоящей работе рассматриваются вопросы противодействия легализации (отмыванию) денег и (или) иного имущества, полученных преступным путем, в Республике Казахстан. В статье описывается национальная система Республики Казахстан по противодействию легализации преступных доходов, современные аналитические инструменты при проведении финансовых расследований, а также приводятся положительные примеры раскрытия транснациональных преступлений, где важную роль в доказательной базе играли финансовые следы. Кроме того, данное исследование показывает, насколько важна роль субъектов финансового мониторинга в общей системе противодействия легализации преступных доходов. Исследование является своевременным, имеет практическое значение. Предлагаются основные направления мер в системе противодействия легализации преступных доходов, полученных незаконным путем.
This paper discusses the issues of countering the legalization (laundering) of money and (or) other property obtained by criminal means in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article describes the national system of the Republic of Kazakhstan for countering the legalization of criminal proceeds, modern analytical tools for conducting financial investigations, and provides positive examples of the disclosure of transnational crimes, where financial traces played an important role in the evidence base. In addition, this study shows how important the role of financial monitoring entities is in the overall system of countering the legalization of criminal proceeds. Research in this direction is timely and has practical significance. The article proposes the main directions of measures to prevent and counter the legalization of illegally obtained income.
LITIGÂNCIA JUDICIAL ABUSIVA E INSTRUMENTOS DE GESTÃO PROCESSUAL CONFERIDOS AO JUIZ NO CÓDIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL: A NECESSIDADE DE PRESERVAÇÃO DO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL DE ACESSO À JUSTIÇA
Authors: Magalhães Joseli Lima , Silva Isaac Diego Vieira de Sousa e 
Published: April 2024

A relação entre o direto de acesso à justiça e litigiosidade judicial abusiva, pejorativamente chamada de litigância predatória, muitas vezes é analisada sem o reconhecimento da litigiosidade como fenômeno social mais amplo e inerente às modernas sociedades, devendo ainda ser lembrado como elemento de legitimação do poder judiciário. O Código de Processo Civil de 2015 foi promulgado com notória preocupação de eficiência e simplificação dos procedimentos, de modo que é pertinente a análise dos instrumentos processuais referentes ao poder-dever do magistrado para gerir essas demandas com a nota da litigiosidade abusiva. Também será tratado no presente trabalho os limites e fins na aplicação e interpretação desses institutos processuais, compatibilizando-os com o direito de aceso à justiça. A litigiosidade judicial abusiva é importante tema nas políticas judiciárias, na medida que tem impactado a prestação desse serviço, tudo isso reforçado pelo incremento das tecnologias de informação e consolidação do processo eletrônico.
A Comparison of Misoprostol and Dinoprostone Gel for Induction and Cervical Ripening
Authors: Raidu Sandeep 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Labour induction at term is a universal conventional obstetric interference with an objective to stimulate uterine contractions artificially to attain a spontaneous vaginal delivery. The current study was aimed to compare the efficacy and safety profile of low dose vaginal Misoprostol with Dinoprostone gel for induction of labour in term pregnancies with unfavorable cervix and intact membranes.
Methodology: This Randomized Controlled Trial was conducted among pregnant women with term pregnancy with obstetrical or medical indication for induction of labour after institutional ethical committee approval. A detailed history, complete physical examination and investigations were done for all patients.
Result: Misoprostol and Dinoprostone gel are equally effective inducing agents. Both are equally effective in Primigravida and Multigravida. Failure of induction rate for Misoprostol and Dinoprostone was statistically not significant. The need of Oxytocin augmentation, maternal complication rate, NICU admission rate, caesarean section rate and occurrence of meconium-stained liquor are statistically not significant in both the study groups. Our study was unable to demonstrate superiority of any single drug compared to other. Only the difference is cost, induction with
Conclusion: considering the easy to preserve and administer, we recommend use of Misoprostol as a safe, effective, cheaper, and more convenient drug for induction of labour.
ROLE OF ALBUMIN-CREATININE RATIO AND HBA1C IN PRE-DICTING RENAL INVOLVEMENT AMONG TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS
Authors: Gupta Nakul , Rawal M P , Amandeep  
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) prevalence rise worldwide, and it also increases the healthcare challenges. Diabetic kidney disease(DKD) is a major long-term complication of type 2 diabetes(T2DM) and the most common cause of chronic kidney disease(CKD) and end-stage kidney disease(ESKD) worldwide. The study aims to assess the prevalence of kidney involvement among T2DM patients, classify them according to glomerular filtration rate(GFR), and determine the predictive value of HbA1C and albumin-creatinine ratio(ACR) for declining GFR.
Methodology: The study is a cross-sectional analysis of patients diagnosed with T2DM. The sample size 106 was determined based on the prevalence of DKD among T2DM. Data collection included medical record review, face-to-face interviews, blood and urine sample analysis, and calculation of eGFR. Patients were classified based on GFR and urinary ACR, and those with kidney involvement were identified. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS, and significance was set at p ≤ 0.05.
Result: The study included 106 T2DM patients, of which 46.2% had kidney involvement based on elevated ACR. Among these patients, 28.6% had a GFR <15 ml/min/1.73m² and were on hemodialysis. Significant differences were observed between the patients with kidney involvement and the patients without kidney involvement in terms of age, HbA1C levels, ACR, GFR, duration of diabetes, and tobacco use history. ROC curve analysis showed that HbA1C and ACR were reliable markers for predicting kidney involvement, with specific cutoff values identified.
Conclusion: The study demonstrates that individuals with T2DM and kidney involvement have higher HbA1C levels, greater albuminuria (ACR), reduced GFR, and longer duration of diabetes compared to those without kidney involvement. Monitoring HbA1C and ACR levels is crucial in identifying individuals at risk of kidney involvement. The study concludes that HbA1C and ACR can serve as useful markers for predicting kidney involvement in T2DM patients.
A Comparative Study Between Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate and Intravenous Isoxsuprine for Arrest of Preterm Labour
Authors: Jeswani Rohit , Patil Yamini , Lalwani Sangeeta , Dudve Monika 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Wide use of medical management of preterm labour has been obstructed due to low success rate of arrest of labour. This is aggravated by higher incidence of serious side effect of the available tocolytic agents, especially beta-mimetic tocolytics. With this background, the present study was carried out to compare the efficacy and maternal side effect of magnesium sulphate and Isoxsuprine in the arrest of preterm labour
Methodology: This was a comparative prospective interventional study conducted among pregnant women coming to department of obstetrics and gynaecology with 28 to 37 weeks of gestation. Patients were divided in to two groups - Group 1 receiving Isoxsuprine and Group 2 receiving Magnesium Sulphate. Base line profile and outcome were compared between the two study groups.
Results: Magnesium sulphate was more effective in arresting labour compared to Isoxsuprine (p<0.05). Tachycardia and hypotension were observed more frequently in group1 (Isoxsuprine) compared to group 2 (MgSO4). In cases having <1 cm dilatation and or less than 25% effacement MgSO4 was significantly more effective that Isoxsuprine for tocolysis.
Conclusion: Magnesium sulphate is a more effective tocolytic agent than Isoxsuprine. Magnesium sulphate produce lesser maternal and foetal side effects like hypotension, palpitation, tachycardia as compared to Isoxsuprine.