bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF LEARNING METHODS IN INCREASING STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION
Authors: Achruh Andi , Ahsan Amrul Aysar , Rusydi Rasyid Muhammad , Annisa A. Alsyab 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This study aimed to identify effective learning strategies for enhancing student motivation in Islamic Education (PAI) subjects during distance learning caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. The research employed a qualitative approach in the form of field research using data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The study was conducted at SDIT Wihdatul Ummah Makassar. Data sources in this research were Islamic Education teachers, homeroom teachers, students, and their parents. The results indicated that the implementation of lectures, question and answer, assignments, class discussions, storytelling, assignments, and giving rewards and punishments enhanced students’ learning motivation. Supporting and inhibiting factors to increase students’ learning motivation in Islamic Education subjects at SDIT Wihdatul Ummah Makassar during the Covid-19 pandemic were diverse. Internally, they included adequate facilities, distance limitations, enthusiasm for learning, as well as the students’ behaviour and cheerfulness. Externally, several factors contributed to effective teaching, including the teacher's proficiency in teaching materials, their commitment to teaching with creativity and diligence, the assistance and support provided by parents at home, the teacher's use of innovative learning techniques, and the involvement and support of homeroom teachers.
ANALYSIS ABILITIES OF STUDENTS ABOUT ISLAMIC LAW MATERIALS IN THE CONTEXT OF DAILY LIFE
Authors: Suhartini Andewi , Nursobah Asep , Basri Hasan , Ruswandi Uus 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
Learning fiqh should be able to strengthen students' beliefs about the moderation of Islamic law. As a scientific discipline, fiqh discusses syara law based on how it is formulated and implemented in everyday life. This study aims to reveal the ability of Senior High School (SMA) students in analyzing the moderation of Islamic law that they learn in accordance with the 2013 curriculum in the subject of Islamic Religious Education and Character, which includes the law of janazah review, and the law of khutbah, tablig and da'wah by linking it to the context of everyday life. This study used a survey method, with tests as a data collection tool conducted at SMANs in Semarang, Bogor and Makassar in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year. The results showed that by thinking at a high level at the level of analysis, students could find the moderate values ​​of Islamic law in the context of everyday life.
Abstrak:
Pembelajaran fiqih semestinya dapat memperkuat keyakinan peserta didik tentang kemoderatan hukum Islam. Sebagai disiplin ilmu, fiqih membahas hukum syara berdasarkan cara perumusan dan implementasinya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap kemampuan peserta didik Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) dalam menganalisis kemoderatan hukum Islam yang dipelajarinya sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013 pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti, yang meliputi hukum pemulasaraan Janazah, hukum khutbah, tablig dan dakwah dengan mengaitkannya kepada konteks kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, dengan tes sebagai alat pengumpul data yang dilakukan di SMAN di Semarang, Bogor, dan Makassar pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada tingkat analisis, peserta didik dapat menemukan nilai-nilai kemoderatan hukum Islam dalam konteks kehidupan sehari-hari.
THE ANALYSIS OF YOUTUBE GAMING CONTENT IMPACT ON CHILDRENS’ DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ananda Fathur Rahman  , Sahayu Wening 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
The increases of the internet era have become stronger. The development of technology on the internet is marked by social media usage. This research aimed to analyze YouTube gaming contents’ impact on children’s development. The methods used in this research were descriptive methods and literature studies using socio-pragmatic analysis and transactional techniques based on a qualitative approach. Six YouTube content videos were used as object materials for analysis in this research. Researchers used socio-pragmatic analysis techniques to analyze the data. The results of the research showed that there were impolite speech acts in the behavior of streamers when presenting gaming content that affected a child's development, and there were several negative impacts of online game addiction, such as online game syndrome and activity of slamming smartphones for online game addicts when they lose.
Abstrak:
Peningkatan era internet semakin kuat. Perkembangan teknologi di internet ditandai dengan penggunaan media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak konten game YouTube terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan studi literatur dengan menggunakan analisis sosio-pragmatis dan teknik transaksional berdasarkan pendekatan kualitatif. Enam video konten YouTube digunakan sebagai bahan objek analisis dalam penelitian ini. Peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis sosiopragmatik untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tindak tutur tidak sopan pada perilaku streamer saat menyajikan konten game yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak, serta terdapat beberapa dampak negatif dari kecanduan game online seperti sindrom game online dan aktivitas membanting ponsel untuk pecandu ketika mereka kalah.
THE EFFECT OF ICE BREAKING ON MOTIVATING GRADE IV STUDENTS TO LEARN SCIENCE
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Nurdiansyah Erwin , Rachman Sidrah Afriani , Sadaruddin Sadaruddin 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of using one of ice breaking strategies in science learning contexts on students' motivation. This study employed a quantitative approach. The participants involved were 26 students from Class IV A of SD Negeri Daya 1 Makassar City using purposive sampling. Data were collected through observation and questionnaire sheets consisting 30 statements to find students’ motivation levels. Descriptive and inferential statistics were utilized for data analysis. The result indicated that most students’ learning motivation was categorized as good (53.85%) and very good (38.46%) categories after applying yel-yel, one of ice breaking strategies. Therefore, the implementation of ice breaking strategy had a positive impact on enhancing students' motivation to learn science subjects.
Abstrak:
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan salah satu strategi ice breaking dalam konteks pembelajaran IPA terhadap motivasi siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Partisipan yang terlibat adalah 26 siswa Kelas IV A dari SD Negeri Daya 1 Kota Makassar dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi dan angket yang terdiri dari 30 pernyataan untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi siswa. Statistik deskriptif dan inferensial digunakan untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar motivasi belajar siswa berada pada kategori baik (53,85%) dan sangat baik (38,46%) setelah diterapkannya strategi yel-yel yang merupakan salah satu strategi ice breaking. Oleh karena itu, penerapan strategi icebreaking memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA.
Social Policy in the European Union: Genesis, Obstacles and Digital Future
Authors: RamiroTroitiño David , Ivić Sanja , Hamuľák Ondrej , Fedorova Alla 
Published: February 2024

Summary
The European Union is a process, not an organization, started in the 50s by a groups of visioners who thought of a long term project. The idea of the fathers of Europe, as Jean Monnet, was gradually advance in the integration proves in order to achieve such a level that would make impossible another war between National States of Europe. Economic integration has achieved great results and next steps will be social and political in order to attract the loyalty of the citizens to the integration process. Consequently, this research focusses on the necessity of integration, to some extent, the diverse national social policies in the European level, analyzing the necessities and the obstacles. Finally, the research contributes with a deep understanding of the implementation of digital solutions to solve, or avoid, problems integrating social policies within the European Union. Therefore, digitalization and its possibilities to implement a coherent, and minimum cohesive, social policy in the European level. The research introduces a new instrument, still under development, in the debate about the convenience of a Social Europe within the EU.
The New Normal? The European Union’s Temporary Frameworks for State Aid
Authors: Kociubiński Jakub 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
It is widely agreed that the global economy has entered a phase of heightened uncertainty. Since all downturns and slowdowns involve low aggregate demand, the authorities typically step in by increasing their own spending to protect businesses and jobs. During the Covid pandemic the European Union has witnessed an unprecedented level of State aid measures, under the hastily adopted dedicated temporary framework. Temporary rules have also been adopted to facilitate State aid supporting companies affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which are still in force today (March 2023). The common pattern of crisis responses in turn allows for a more general, non-event-specific, assessment of State aid measures taken to reduce economic disturbances.
Sufficient time has now passed for an attempt to take stock of these efforts. This paper therefore seeks to assess State aid measures designed to remedy serious economic disruptions, identify their weak points and recommend improvements. The analysis, preceded by a succinct description of the European Union’s State aid toolbox for crisis aid, will focus on the previously identified potential problem areas: How to determine whether an aid measure is indeed capable, in itself, of remedying the serious disturbance in the economy, especially when it is granted to a single undertaking, and how to ensure the effectiveness of State aid control. The paper will conclude with a set of recommendations.
About the jury’s evaluation
Authors: Leão Neto Pedro 
Published: February 2024

The collective decision of the Jury, after voting all the submissions, was to give the first prize to “Appropriation of Time” and two honourable mentions to “A Wake-Up Call” and “Oasis of Education”. In overall terms, it can be observed that the submissions that obtained the highest scores share a harmonious equilibrium among three key dimensions: the originality of the project’s concept (idea), the cogency of its rationale (written explanation), and the effectiveness of its visual presentation (imagery). However, it’s worth noting that the Jury members held differing perspectives when it came to identifying projects that masterfully balanced these three dimensions. This diversity of opinions prompted critical reflection on contemporary concerns within our societies and academic institutions. On one hand, some works raised questions about whether modern universities are suitable environments for learning, collaboration, and a sense of belonging. On the other hand, other projects highlighted environmental issues and the resulting decline in the quality of life and education within university settings.
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR TINGKAT PRODUKSI BATU BATA DI KECAMATAN KEDIRI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Dewi I Gusti Ayu Meta Purmina , Marta I Nyoman Gede , Putri Nuryanti Ni Gusti Ayu 
Published: February 2024

Keberadaan industri kecil dan menengah di Kabupaten Tabanan memiliki peranan dalam penyediaan lapangan usaha bagi masyarakat. Industri batu bata adalah salah satu sektor industri yang cukup berkembang pesat di Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal awal, tenaga kerja, jam kerja dan lama usaha secara parsial dan simultan terhadap produksi batu bata di Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan.
Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan metode uji asumsi klasik, koefisien determinasi berganda, regresi linier berganda, uji t (parsial) dan uji F (simultan).
Hasil dari penelitian didapat bahwa modal awal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan nyata secara parsial terhadap produksi batu bata di Desa Pandak Bandung, Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan. Modal awal, tenaga kerja, jam kerja dan lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan nyata secara simultan terhadap produksi batu bata di Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan.
PENGARUH PROMOSI, KENYAMANAN TEMPAT DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN
Authors: Arsana I Wayan Dedy Budha , Ekawati Ni Wayan 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of promotion, place comfort and brand image on customer loyalty. This research was conducted at Mie Gacoan Renon. The sample used is the consumer of Kedai Mie Gacoan Renon, with purposive sampling method. The data was collected using a questionnaire, the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. This study also uses validity and reliability tests to determine whether or not the instrument used in this study is feasible. In this study, the analytical techniques used are descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, regression coefficient significance test simultaneously (F test) and partial regression coefficient significance test (T test). The results of this study indicate that promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Mie Gacoan Renon. Place comfort has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty for Mie Gacoan Renon. Brand image has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Mie Gacoan Renon. Promotion, convenience of place and brand image simultaneously affect customer loyalty of Mie Gacoan Renon
PERAN WORK LIFE BALANCE MEMEDIASI BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP STRES KERJA KARYAWAN BANK BRI GATSU DENPASAR
Authors: Cahyathi I Gusti Ayu Widya Ari , Riana I Gede 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran work life balance memediasi pengaruh beban kerja terhadap stres kerja karyawan pada Bank BRI Cabang Gatot Subroto Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sejumlah 54 karyawan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik kuesioner dan wawancara dengan alat analisis statistik inferensial Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap stres kerja. Beban kerja berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap work life balance, work life balance berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap stres kerja, dan work life balance memediasi pengaruh beban kerja terhadap stres kerja. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah membuktikan teori social exchange dan teori homeostatis serta kaitannya dengan variabel penelitian. Penelitian ini juga menawarkan manfaat work life balance, pengelolaan beban kerja terhadap stres kerja.
work life balance; beban kerja; stres kerja
PENGARUH KINERJA LINGKUNGAN, FOREIGN OWNERSHIP PADA KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN CSR SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Pramudya Alvyn Syahru , Musyarofah Siti 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja lingkungan, foreign ownership pada kinerja keuangan dengan pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai variabel intervening. Jumlah populasi pada perusahaan energy dan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek indonesia (BEI) tahun 2018-2021 berjumlah 335 perusahaan. Sampel yang didapat sebanyak 63 sampel berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan, laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan tahun 2018-2021 yang didapatkan dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website resmi perusahaan. Analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja lingkungan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, kinerja lingkungan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan CSR, foreign ownership berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, foreign ownership tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan CSR, pengungkapan CSR tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, dan pengun gkapan CSR tidak mampu menjadi variabel intervening.
Authors: Hadi Ni Made Lita Prilia , Yasa I Gusti Wayan Murjana 
Published: February 2024

Meningkatnya jumlah penduduk yang hidup dibawah garis kemiskinan terjadi karena adanya disparitas antar wilayah yang masih tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan dan UMR secara simultan dan parsial terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali serta variabel yang memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel periode tahun 2015-2019 dengan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda, analisis determinasi koefisien dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan dan UMR secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 2) Tingkat pengangguran secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi secara parsial berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, tingkat pendidikan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, sedangkan UMR secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 3) Variabel yang paling dominan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan adalah tingkat pengangguran di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali.
Kata Kunci: tingkat pengangguran; pertumbuhan ekonomi; tingkat pendidikan; upah minimum regional; tingkat kemiskinan.
The Need for Innovation in Financial Education: A Study of Household Indebtedness in Peru
Authors: Olano Marianela Delgado , De la Cruz Avelino Sebastián Villafuerte , Rodriguez Victor Hugo Puican , Cruz Liliana Del Carmen Suárez Santa , Benavides Anita Maribel Valladolid , Salazar Carlos Alberto Hinojosa , Escobar Benjamín Roldan Polo , Reategui Julio Arévalo 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The main objective of the text is to explore and determine the impact of financial education on the indebtedness of Peruvian households.

Theoretical framework: As for the theoretical framework, reference is made to several previous theories and studies, such as Kahneman and Tversky's prospect theory, Modigliani and Brumberg's life-cycle theory, and Friedman's permanent income hypothesis, among others, to support the importance of financial literacy and financial decision-making under conditions of uncertainty and expectations of future income.

Design/Methodology/Approach: To address this objective, a quantitative, applied, and non-experimental methodology was used, with a cross-sectional design and a descriptive-correlational approach, surveying 300 Peruvian households.

Results: The results revealed that 68% of the participants have a regular level of financial knowledge and 60% have a regular level of household indebtedness. In addition, a significant positive correlation of 0.891 was found between financial literacy and household indebtedness.

Practical and social implications: The practical and social implications of the study are notable, highlighting the need to improve financial education, given the prevalence of fair and low financial knowledge and skills among participants. The implementation of financial education programs from an early age and in communities especially vulnerable to financial instability is proposed. In addition, the creation of a certification program for financial educators and the continuous training of financial sector professionals is suggested.

Originality/value: In terms of originality and value, the proposals address various areas, such as academic, professional, social, political, economic, and strategic. The idea of seeding financial education from the early years of education and exploring the effectiveness of various financial education strategies is proposed. In addition, the creation of funds for financial innovation and the promotion of fintech companies is proposed, as well as the strategic implementation of partnerships with international organizations, NGOs, and the private sector. It is also suggested to use technology and digital platforms to expand the reach of financial education programs.
HIDRELÉTRICAS
Authors: Menezes Tadeu de Souza , Ferko Geórgia Patrícia da Silva , Wankler Fábio Luiz 
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho consiste numa pesquisa bibliográfica entorno dos projetos de construção de hidrelétricas, no que diz respeito às necessidades, impactos e suas relações com as populações locais. Como a hidrelétrica Três Gargantas na China, hidrelétricas no rio Uruguai, hidrelétricas no rio Madeira (Jirau e Santo Antônio) e hidrelétricas no rio Xingu (Belo Monte). Pretende-se buscar a reflexão de um olhar peculiar, mas ao mesmo abragente, são muitos exemplos pelo mundo, em especial no Brasil com expoente para energia hidrelétrica. Cabe as populações locais se organizarem ainda mais, no sentido de transformar esta vulnerabilidade socioecologica negativa, como ato de luta, resistência pelo seu modo vida, lugar, e principalmente dos recursos naturais, alvo de interesses múltiplos de caráter nacional e internacional em nome do desenvolvimento econômico.
Competition around the valorisation of rosemary scrubland: the gap of Belassoued (Central Dorsal, Tunisia) as case study
Authors: ABDALLAH Hédi 
Published: February 2024

La garrigue à romarin de la Trouée de Bel-Lassoued (Dorsale tunisienne) peut avoir des formes différentes qui s’échelonnent entre la pelouse et la forêt ; elle est le résultat de la dégradation de la pinède de pin d’Alep suite à une longue histoire d’anthropisation du milieu méditerranéen. La population locale l’a défrichée pour divers usages. Dans un milieu ouvert, marqué par un climat méditerranéen et un sol calcaire comme le cas de la Trouée de l’oued Bel-Lassoued, la garrigue s’enrichit en romarin. Dans cette région, où tous les indicateurs de développement économique et social montrent la baisse des revenus des habitants, la garrigue de romarin qui occupe de vastes étendues, constitue un pilier important pour l’économie paysanne. Les divers usages des ressources de la garrigue à romarin ont joué et jouent encore un rôle important dans la diminution du taux de chômage dans un milieu exclusivement rural. La valorisation de la garrigue à romarin est fortement dépendante de la pluralité des usages et avec le sens que donnent les acteurs à ce type de formation végétale. Cependant, la pluralité des intervenants dans la garrigue à romarin peut présenter des intérêts divergents. Ceci peut entrainer des conflits d’usage entre les usagers des ressources naturelles de ce milieu.