bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Regulation of Nanomaterials and Nanomedicines for Clinical Application
Authors: Ahmed Razi , Maurya Vikash , Dwivedi Anurag , Mishra Manoj Kumar 
Published: March 2024

:
Treatment of complicated fatal diseases was difficult when nanotechnology was not
more popular. The incorporation of nanomedicine has increased in the last 13 years, even though
regulatory guidelines regarding nanomaterials and nanomedicine weren't sufficient. Hence, it
was tough to decide valid inevitability for the manufacturers, administrators, health professionals,
primary care providers, and rest of the public that could ultimately have a negative impact on
the financing system, research, and development of such items, affecting the approval of the public
and acceptance of nano-products. This review includes coverage across the therapeutic value
of nanomaterials, problems in the regulation, regulatory challenges, synthesis, physicochemical
properties, and clinical application. The hurdles to using nanotechnology, particularly in the
pharmaceutical development of novel medicinal products and respective regulatory issues, are
critically explored, considering the characteristics offered by the nanomaterials.
The Influence of Joe Wicks on Physical Activity During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Thematic, Location, and Social Network Analysis of X Data
Authors: Ahmed Wasim , Aiyenitaju Opeoluwa , Chadwick Simon , Hardey Mariann , Fenton Alex 
Published: March 2024

Background Social media (SM) was essential in promoting physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among people confined to their homes. Joe Wicks, a fitness coach, became particularly popular on SM during this time, posting daily workouts that millions of people worldwide followed.Objective This study aims to investigate the influence of Joe Wicks on SM and the impact of his content on physical activity levels among the public.Methods We used NodeXL Pro (Social Media Research Foundation) to collect data from X (formerly Twitter) over 54 days (March 23, 2020, to May 15, 2020), corresponding to the strictest lockdowns in the United Kingdom. We collected 290,649 posts, which we analyzed using social network analysis, thematic analysis, time-series analysis, and location analysis.Results We found that there was significant engagement with content generated by Wicks, including reposts, likes, and comments. The most common types of posts were those that contained images, videos, and text of young people (school-aged children) undertaking physical activity by watching content created by Joe Wicks and posts from schools encouraging pupils to engage with the content. Other shared posts included those that encouraged others to join the fitness classes run by Wicks and those that contained general commentary. We also found that Wicks’ network of influence was extensive and complex. It contained numerous subcommunities and resembled a broadcast network shape. Other influencers added to engagement with Wicks via their networks. Our results show that influencers can create networks of influence that are exhibited in distinctive ways.ConclusionsOur study found that Joe Wicks was a highly influential figure on SM during the COVID-19 pandemic and that his content positively impacted physical activity levels among the public. Our findings suggest that influencers can play an important role in promoting public health and that government officials should consider working with influencers to communicate health messages and promote healthy behaviors. Our study has broader implications beyond the status of fitness influencers. Recognizing the critical role of individuals such as Joe Wicks in terms of health capital should be a critical area of inquiry for governments, public health authorities, and policy makers and mirrors the growing interest in health capital as part of embodied and digital experiences in everyday life.
Appraisal of ChatGPT’s Aptitude for Medical Education: Comparative Analysis With Third-Year Medical Students in a Pulmonology Examination
Authors: Cherif Hela , Moussa Chirine , Missaoui Abdel Mouhaymen , Salouage Issam , Mokaddem Salma , Dhahri Besma 
Published: March 2024

Background
The rapid evolution of ChatGPT has generated substantial interest and led to extensive discussions in both public and academic domains, particularly in the context of medical education.

Objective
This study aimed to evaluate ChatGPT’s performance in a pulmonology examination through a comparative analysis with that of third-year medical students.

Methods
In this cross-sectional study, we conducted a comparative analysis with 2 distinct groups. The first group comprised 244 third-year medical students who had previously taken our institution’s 2020 pulmonology examination, which was conducted in French. The second group involved ChatGPT-3.5 in 2 separate sets of conversations: without contextualization (V1) and with contextualization (V2). In both V1 and V2, ChatGPT received the same set of questions administered to the students.

Results
V1 demonstrated exceptional proficiency in radiology, microbiology, and thoracic surgery, surpassing the majority of medical students in these domains. However, it faced challenges in pathology, pharmacology, and clinical pneumology. In contrast, V2 consistently delivered more accurate responses across various question categories, regardless of the specialization. ChatGPT exhibited suboptimal performance in multiple choice questions compared to medical students. V2 excelled in responding to structured open-ended questions. Both ChatGPT conversations, particularly V2, outperformed students in addressing questions of low and intermediate difficulty. Interestingly, students showcased enhanced proficiency when confronted with highly challenging questions. V1 fell short of passing the examination. Conversely, V2 successfully achieved examination success, outperforming 139 (62.1%) medical students.

Conclusions
While ChatGPT has access to a comprehensive web-based data set, its performance closely mirrors that of an average medical student. Outcomes are influenced by question format, item complexity, and contextual nuances. The model faces challenges in medical contexts requiring information synthesis, advanced analytical aptitude, and clinical judgment, as well as in non-English language assessments and when confronted with data outside mainstream internet sources.
El Poder Judicial en las Bases Orgánicas de la República Mexicana de 1843
Authors: Santiago Campos Gonzalo 
Published: March 2024

El autor realiza un análisis de la situación del Poder Judicial durante la vigencia de las Bases Orgánicas de la República Mexicana de 1843, documento constitucional conocido simplemente como Bases Orgánicas; principalmente explica su integración y funcionamiento, y la del tribunal encargado de juzgar a los miembros de la Suprema Corte de Justicia. Además, revisa la forma en que las Bases Orgánicas reglamentaron la organización de los tribunales superiores de los departamentos en que se dividía la República.
La forma de graduar a los abogados en el estado de México durante el siglo XIX
Authors: Téllez G. Mario A. 
Published: March 2024

Durante la Colonia, en el estado de México los aspirantes a abogado debían sustentar un examen ante la Audiencia para obtener el grado. Ya en la época independiente, la pérdida de la ciudad de México y el paso de la Audiencia de México al ámbito estatal significó una oportunidad para regular los estudios de la abogacía. Un decreto que contemplaba el examen de titulación ante el Supremo Tribunal de Justicia, otro por el que se exigía un nuevo examen ante tres letrados designados por el gobernador, y uno más que describía las materias teóricas y prácticas que debían cursarse, son expuestos a través de casos reales para descubrir que la aplicación de exámenes por el Poder Judicial, fomentó el arbitrio judicial.
Posicionamiento de marca a través de canales de distribución
Authors: Moreno-Zuñiga Jorge Eliecer , Mesa-Murillo Olga Lucia , García-Rojas Maribel 
Published: March 2024

El siguiente artículo de revisión muestra los cambios en las dinámicas de interacción entre las marcas y los consumidores. Entre ellas se identifica la influencia de los diferentes canales de contacto que surgieron después de la pandemia y el cambio e influencia constante en el marketing, lo cual despertó la necesidad de crear estrategias de distribución mixta orientadas a cambiar dinámicamente para que las empresas no desaparezcan en el tiempo.
Adicionalmente se introduce cómo las empresas comparan sus diferentes puntos de vista con relación a los aspectos que se deben tener en cuenta a la hora de elegir un canal de distribución, basados en cuál es la mejor forma de llegar a sus clientes o grupos de interés bajo una constante evolución del mercado, los medios de atracción y la era digital.
Teaching Vocabulary Mastery through Word Wall Media (An Experimental Study at MTs DDI)
Authors: Erniwati Erniwati , Mertosono Sudarkam Ramlan , Wahyudin Wahyudin , Fadilah Fitria Nur 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of using Word Wall media in improving vocabulary mastery of grade eight students of MTs DDI Lonja Sigi, Central Sulawesi. This is a quasi-experimental research design, involving 33 students selected through total population sampling technique. To collect the data, paper-and-pencil method with tests (pretest and posttest) was used. Result indicated that there was a significant difference between students’ vocabulary mastery before and after the intervention. With ρ=0.05 and df=31, it was found that the tcounted value of 9.21 is higher than the tcritical value of 1.696. This means, the research hypothesis is accepted. In other words, using Word Wall media can improve vocabulary mastery of grade eight students of MTs DDI Lonja Sigi.
Planning Consistency Analysis and Palopo City Government Budgeting Year 2016 -2020
Authors: Patra A. Dahri Adi , Rusli Andika 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the level of consistency of the regional medium-term program plan (RPJMD) with the local government work plan (RKPD) as a planning document and the consistency of the RKPD and APBD as budget documents as well as the ability of local governments to implement programs and activities listed in the APBD which are designed with a qualitative discriptive research approach using a model Planning and budgeting consolidation matrix (MKPP) with a framework analysis technique of relationships or linkages between planning documents and regional budgeting documents expressed in the form of percentage of linkage with categories: very bad (0 - 19.9%), bad (20% - 39.9%), medium (40% - 59.9%), good (60% - 79.9%) and very good (80% - 100%). The results of this study show that the level of consistency of the RPJMD and RKPD documents of the Palopo City Government within a period of 5 years (2016 -2020) averaged 93.60% or classified as very good, as well as the consistent level between the RKPD and APBD reached an average of 88.58% or classified as very good. Similarly, the level of the government's ability to implement activity programs reached 99.4% with the very good category, and the ability to carry out activities reached 99.1% with the very good category.
Overcoming the Global Economic Crisis in The Perspective of Islamic Finance
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Rafi , Rifai Ahmad , Mariana Mariana 
Published: March 2024

This paper makes a connection between the global financial crisis and an Islamic financial model. The goal is to downplay the severity and frequency of the financial crisis by sharing risk among financial participants. This is accomplished through a system of shared credit creation. When purchasing real goods and services from people who have them and need to sell, people are given access to credit that they can use to buy what they need. Both sellers and buyers want to receive delivery of their purchased items, so the system creates economic growth through increased credit availability. Studying Islamic finance literature allows people to explore the possibilities and restrictions of inherited situations. This leads to new financial design solutions for the current financial crisis as well as future financial collapses. It also uses critical thinking and analysis to create new possibilities and constraints in situations. New financial systems should use a business model based on shared profits and losses. This was based on academic studies and doesn’t include any real-world testing. By incorporating Islamic financial principles into business practices, a new financial model could help finance businesses. This alternate system for the banking system could help control our financial system and encourage economic growth through more controlled credit expansion TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian // TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack// This page is in English Translate to Indonesian AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Always translate English to IndonesianPRO Never translate English Never translate ejournal.iainpalopo.ac.id
Value Based Intermediation (VBI) as a Sharia Banking Strategy in Supporting Sustainable Development in Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Sandra , Yaswirman Yaswirman , Helmi Helmi , Henmaidi Henmaidi 
Published: March 2024

The implementation of SDGs is in line with the principles of Islamic teachings that prohibit destruction on earth (ifsad fil-ardhi), both physical damage and non-physical damage. In addition, the principle of sustainability, in accordance with Maqashid Sharia by maintaining religion, preserving the soul, maintaining reason, or nurturing offspring, and maintaining property. The application of Islamic economics and finance is no different from the SDGs. The role of Islamic economy and finance strengthens the target of SDGs, one of which is by implementing Value Based Intermediation (VBI).Value Based Intermediation (VBI) aims to reorient the business model of Islamic finance with the aim of realizing the objectives of sharia so that it can generate positive and sustainable impacts for the economy, society, and the environment through practices, processes, offers, and behaviors. Value-based intermediation (VBI) aims to deliver the desired outcomes of Sharia through practices, behaviours and offerings that generate positive and sustainable impacts on society, economy, community and environment, consistent with sustainable shareholder benefits as well as long-term interests. VBI also emphasizes on minimizing and preventing negative impacts arising from the practices, behaviors, and offerings of the Islamic banking industry.The expected results of Sharia focus on improving people's welfare through the preservation of people's wealth, faith, life, offspring, and intelligence in accordance with the maqasid of Sharia. In the context of Islamic finance business, one of which is Islamic banking focuses on encouraging to generate, accumulate, and distribute wealth fairly.
Spatial Practices as A Pattern of Maintaining Social Relations Among Selayar Ethnic Migrants In Makassar City, Indonesia
Authors: Ahmadin  , Misbawati  
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This paper analyzes the forms of spatial practices carried out by migrants from the Islands Regency in Makassar City in order to maintain ethnic and family social relations. Methods: This research is descriptive urban space sociology research. This research uses qualitative methods in presenting data and analyzing research findings. Results and Conclusion: The results of the research show that the Selayar tribe has a life principle of always gathering with family in overseas lands. This principle of life makes them buy a plot of land in a location close to relatives and marry into their own family. Changes in urban space through development policies make it difficult for Selayar people to live in one residential location. As a result, Selayar people try to create new communication spaces to maintain their social relations. Research implications: The results of this research provide an overview of the spatial practices carried out by ethnic groups in an effort to maintain their social relations. Originality/value: The spatial practice of a group of people in urban areas is part of an interesting sociological topic to analyze, including strategies for maintaining social relationships.
Pemodelan Desain Sistem Berorientasi Objek Pada E-Guest Book Menggunakan Unified Modelling Language
Authors: Asrin Fauzan 
Published: March 2024

Buku tamu dalam institusi pemerintah menjadi hal yang sangat penting selain untuk mendata pengunjung yang hadir juga diperuntukkan sebagai layanan gugus depan kepada para tamu yang merupakan bukti otentik identitas serta mengetahui siapa sajakah yang pernah berkunjung di instansi tersebut. Kantor bupati Kuburaya provinsi Kalimantan Barat merupakan instansi yang disediakan oleh pemerintah untuk para Aparatur Sipil Negara bekerja sekaligus sebagai pusat kegiatan pemerintah kabupaten Kuburaya yang dilengkapi dengan beberapa fasilitas didalamnya. Tentunya instansi tersebut memiliki banyak pengunjung setiap harinya sesuai dengan kebutuhan masing-masing. Terjadi permasalahan dalam proses pengelolaan data buku tamu seperti pelacakan yang sulit dan memakan waktu yang lama dalam mengakses informasi yang diperlukan karena harus membuka buku besar yang difungsikan sebagai arsip penyimpanan buku tamu. Dalam mendukung pengelolaan data tamu di kantor bupati maka perlu di desain sebuah pemodelan sistem e-Guest Book yang berorientasi objek. Pemodelan sistem menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) dengan tujuan untuk membuat model sistem e-Guest Book secara visual yang digunakan sebagai sarana perancangan dan pengembangan sistem berorientasi objek.
РОЗВИТОК ХУДОЖНЬО-ОБРАЗНОГО МИСЛЕННЯ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА В ПРОЦЕСІ ІНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ
Authors: Білецька Марина , Підварко Тетяна , Антоненко Олександр 
Published: March 2024

У статті окреслено особливості розвитку художньо-образного мислення майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва в процесі інструментальної підготовки.
Визначено, що художньо-образне мислення майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва в процесі інструментальної підготовки – це комплекс когнітивних, емоційних та творчих навичок, що формуються в процесі виконавської діяльності, а також сукупність сприйняття, розуміння й інтерпретації музичних образів, які виражаються завдяки музично-інструментальному виконавству.
ПІДГОТОВКА МАЙБУТНІХ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ВОКАЛУ ДО ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕТНОКУЛЬТУРНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ
Authors: Атрощенко Тетяна , Хижна Ольга 
Published: March 2024

У статті проаналізовано проблему формування змісту підготовки здобувачів другого (магістерського) рівня вищої освіти за спеціальністю 025 Музичне мистецтво. З’ясовано сутність понять “культура” й “етнокультура”. Зосереджено увагу на залежності витлумачення терміна “етнокультура” від значення лексеми “етно”. Наголошено, що інтеграція етнокультурного змісту в освітні компоненти фахової підготовки майбутнього фахівця спеціальності 025 Музичне мистецтво уможливлює ефективність формування етнокультурної компетентності майбутнього викладача вокалу. Представлено практичний порадник для розширення спектру методологічної та практичної обізнаності з формування етнокультурної компетентності майбутнього викладача вокалу в процесі фахової підготовки.
ЗНАЧЕННЯ АРТИСТИЧНОЇ СКЛАДОВОЇ У КОНЦЕРТНІЙ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ВИКОНАВЦЯ
Authors: Салій Володимир , Сторонська Наталія 
Published: March 2024

У статті розглянуто значення артистичної складової у концертній діяльності виконавця. Виявлено, що діяльність виконавця має багато спільних ознак з театральною майстерністю, оскільки обидві професії вимагають спілкування з аудиторією та мають спільну мету – викликати думки і почуття слухачів чи глядачів. Доведено, що праця виконавця відрізняється від звичайного життя, вимагаючи високого рівня фізичної, психічної і соціальної культури, будучи мистецтвом самовираження, яке завжди відзначається яскравими спробами комунікації з аудиторією. Систематизовано ключові атрибути артистизму за декількома аспектами. Розглянуто артистизм в контексті творчої діяльності.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Harapan Maju Cimanggis Depok Jawa Barat Sebagai Media Kultur Spirulina sp.
Authors: Maulani Mustamina , Nugrahanti Asri , Apriniyadi Mohammad , Satyawira Bayu , Nurfajrin Zakiah Darajat , Jasmine Gabriella , Young Henry David , Putra Rakha Handika 
Published: March 2024

Pencemaran limbah industri di Depok masih menjadipersoalan yang diangkat karena kandungannya yang tidaksesuai dengan baku mutu yang ditentukan pemerintah. Kandungan yang dapat mencemari adalah kadar chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), dan total suspended solid (TSS) yang cukup tinggi. Salah satu limbahnya adalah limbah tahu yang menghasilkan baubusuk dan mencemari lingkungan ketika dibuang langsungke badan air. Kurangnya edukasi dan informasi pemilikindustri tahu akan keekonomisan limbah menyebabkanpembuangan langsung ke badan sungai tanpa diolah terlebihdahulu. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan Pengabdian kepadaMasyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakanlimbah cair industri tahu sebagai media kultur Spirulina spdan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat khususnyapemilik pabrik tahu untuk dapat memanfaatkan kembalilimbah cairnya. Dalam pelaksanaannya sendiri dilakukanbeberapa metode atau tahapan hingga bisa mencapaikeberhasilan, yaitu studi literatur, pengambilan sampel, pelaksanaan pengkajian air limbah, dan penyuluhan sertapelatihan. Sehingga hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa pembuktianbahwa dari limbah cair industri tahu tersebut dapatdimanfaatkan sebagai media kultivasi Spirulina sp. yang kemudian memberikan nilai tambah ekonomi sekaligusmengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Hal ini dilihat dari hasilkultivasi Spirulina pada hari ke-10 di mana nilai Optical Density (OD) yang terus meningkat dan dapat dilakukanpemanenan untuk dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut.