bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Users' Acceptability and Perceived Efficacy of mHealth for Opioid Use Disorder: Scoping Review
Authors: Lyzwinski Lynnette Nathalie , Elgendi Mohamed , Menon Carlo 
Published: April 2024

Background
The opioid crisis continues to pose significant challenges to global public health, necessitating the development of novel interventions to support individuals in managing their substance use and preventing overdose-related deaths. Mobile health (mHealth), as a promising platform for addressing opioid use disorder, requires a comprehensive understanding of user perspectives to minimize barriers to care and optimize the benefits of mHealth interventions.

Objective
This study aims to synthesize qualitative insights into opioid users’ acceptability and perceived efficacy of mHealth and wearable technologies for opioid use disorder.

Methods
A scoping review of PubMed (MEDLINE) and Google Scholar databases was conducted to identify research on opioid user perspectives concerning mHealth-assisted interventions, including wearable sensors, SMS text messaging, and app-based technology.

Results
Overall, users demonstrate a high willingness to engage with mHealth interventions to prevent overdose-related deaths and manage opioid use. Users perceive mHealth as an opportunity to access care and desire the involvement of trusted health care professionals in these technologies. User comfort with wearing opioid sensors emerged as a significant factor. Personally tailored content, social support, and encouragement are preferred by users. Privacy concerns and limited access to technology pose barriers to care.

Conclusions
To maximize benefits and minimize risks for users, it is crucial to implement robust privacy measures, provide comprehensive user training, integrate behavior change techniques, offer professional and peer support, deliver tailored messages, incorporate behavior change theories, assess readiness for change, design stigma-reducing apps, use visual elements, and conduct user-focused research for effective opioid management in mHealth interventions. mHealth demonstrates considerable potential as a tool for addressing opioid use disorder and preventing overdose-related deaths, given the high acceptability and perceived benefits reported by users.
Efficacy and safety of zhenqifuzheng granule for gastric cancer: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis (Preprint)
Authors: Guan Nianbo , Wu yuan yuan , zhang Li rong , Zhang Hong yan , Liu Huixue , Guan Jiahui 
Published: April 2024

BACKGROUND

The incidence and mortality of gastric cancer are very high. Clinical comprehensive treatment needs more drug participation. Zhenqi Fuzheng granule has been widely used in the treatment of gastric cancer as an adjunct. Clinical practice shows that Zhenqi Fuzheng granule has certain therapeutic advantages. However, the exact efficacy and safety of Zhenqi Fuzheng granules have not been systematically studied.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to summarize the efficacy and safety of Zhenqi Fuzheng in the treatment of gastric cancer through meta-analysis.

METHODS

The protocol followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols. Relevant randomized controlled trials were searched from PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, Chinese Science and echnology Periodical Database, and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database.Papers in English or Chinese published from their inception to August 2021 will be included without any restrictions. Cochrane Risk of Bias tool will be used to assess the risk of bias of included studies. The RevMan 5.4 and Stata 16.0 software will be applied for statistical analyses. Statistical heterogeneity will be computed by I2 tests. Sensitivity analysis will be conducted to evaluate the stability of the results. The publication bias will be evaluated by funnel plots and Egger’s test. The quality of evidence will be assessed by the GRADE system.

RESULTS

The results of our research will be published in a peer-reviewed journal.

CONCLUSIONS

The conclusion of this study will provide helpful evidence of the effect and safety of Zhenqi Fuzheng granule for the treatment of GC in clinical practice.
UM MODELO DE IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE PERFIS DE DECISÃO COM BASE EM DESEMPENHO OBSERVADO
Authors: Martins Dias Junior Claudelino , Fiori Karoline 
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Propor um modelo de identificação de perfis de decisão por meio de níveis de desempenho observáveis.
Método/abordagem: O estudo tem uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa (ou por métodos mistos) na concepção de um modelo para identificar perfis decisão. A pesquisa é descritiva e o método indutivo, porquanto se vale de resultados produzidos em contextos de atuação gerencial que amparam a definição de perfis de decisão.
Principais Resultados: Identificação de perfis decisórios, tendo como premissas a clusterização com base no desempenho observado de empresas industriais e na análise qualitativa de dados operacionais produzidos por gerentes financeiros.
Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: Potencial aplicação dos pressupostos do modelo no processo de qualificação de decisões gerenciais. Para fins do modelo proposto, com as análises das decisões gerenciais tem-se a identificação de perfis de decisão de gestores financeiros, considerando que esses perfis condicionam o alcance de resultados organizacionais previamente pretendidos.
Originalidade/relevância: Centra-se na concepção de ferramental metodológico (um modelo) de medida do desempenho de empresas industriais e de um instrumento de qualificação do processo decisório.
As cotas raciais nos programas de pós-graduação da Universidade Federal de Sergipe executados em rede
Authors: Anjos Lídia Carla Araújo dos , Lopes Edineia Tavares , Bomfim Sandra Morais de Jesus 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo apresenta resultados de pesquisa qualitativa sobre os programas de pós-graduação da UFS realizados sem cumprimento da Resolução n. 59/2017 CONEPE, que trata das vagas para candidatos/as negros/as. Foram pesquisados editais abertos à comunidade de 2018 a 2022, buscados no site da UFS. O aporte teórico se ampara em autores decoloniais que debatem o racismo e a educação libertadora, como Hooks (2017), Freire (2003), Gomes (2017) e Almeida (2020). Concluiu-se que dos 10 (dez) programas executados em rede, apenas 3 (três) reservaram vagas para negros/as. Os editais exclusivos da UFS respeitam a legislação, ao menos formalmente, sendo necessário investigar se fazem a reserva nas seleções internas e se os/as candidatos/as negros/as aprovados têm realizado matrícula e concluído os cursos.
On the existence of Luenberger reduced order observer
Authors: Kiritsis Konstadinos H. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
In this paper the explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Luenberger reduced order observer are established. In particular, it is proven that for the given linear time-invariant system of order n, having p linearly independent outputs and m inputs, a Luenberger observer of order (n − p) can be constructed if and only if the given system is detectable. Furthermore, a procedure is given for the construction of the observer. Our approach is based on the properties of real and polynomial matrices.
Evaluation of the technological structure of the work programme of construction companies
Authors: Ginevičius Romualdas 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The commercial performance of a construction company (CC) largely depends on the planned work programme. The annual CC work programme is a set of objects of a specific purpose and structure (a building system). The programme has the following characteristics: first, the number of objects; second, the construction technologies provided for in the projects (fully prefabricated, monolithic, brick, etc.); third, the variation of work scopes among objects; and fourth, the construction technology. These CC work programme features are interrelated, i.e., aligned with each other, forming the technological structure (TS) of the CC work programme. Once these attributes were formalised, four partial indicators were obtained: the first assesses the variation in construction objects’ sizes; the second — their number; the third — the number of applied technologies; and the fourth — the technologies. The importance of these indicators was assessed to combine them into an indicator of the technological structure of the annual CC work programme. Its quantitative assessment has scientific and practical importance, providing an opportunity to analyse its impact on the results of commercial activities, to improve the organisational management structure of the company, etc.
Physical training in the prevention of sea sickness
Authors: Łokucijewski Bogdan 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Disorders related to labyrinth irritation (kinetosis) constitute a significant problem in sea travel, especially in sea service. A team of military researchers conducted research on a very large group (over 200 people) regarding the possibility of preventing seasickness through physical training. An original set of exercises was developed and performed by the study group. Then, the sensitivity of the test group and the control group to rocking was checked in laboratory and real conditions (sea cruise). The method has been shown to be over 50% effective in preventing and alleviating the symptoms of seasickness. The use of selected physical exercises may be an effective training against the risk of kinetosis.
MEDICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PORTRAIT OF PATIENTS DISSATISFIED WITH THE LEVEL OF DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGICAL CARE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Shcherbata Galyna , Kovalska Oksana 
Published: April 2024

The study aims to form a medical and psychological portrait of patients who are dissatisfied with the level of diagnostic radiological care during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on the study of their opinion on the quality of work of radiological diagnostics services in medical institutions of Lviv city and region.
Material and Methods. The study involved a sociological survey using the questionnaire method of 409 patients who applied for medical radiological diagnostics to medical institutions of Lviv city and region in 2023. According to the results of the survey, 2 focus groups were distinguished: group 1, "Dissatisfied" - 26 patients (6.36%), who expressed a certain level of dissatisfaction with the services received during the COVID-19 pandemic, group 2, "Satisfied" - 383 patients (93, 64%), who were generally satisfied with the services provided in the same period.
Results and Discussion. Based on the obtained data, certain psychological and medical features characteristic of individuals who were dissatisfied with the quality of medical diagnosis during the COVID-19 pandemic were identified, and their medical and psychological portrait was formed. Specifically, it is an individual who has already had an unsuccessful experience of visiting state health care facilities in the past, applies for a medical examination for work/study, mainly for the diagnosis of respiratory system organs, and is dissatisfied with the long waiting period until the appointed day of the examination and the long live queue for the examination, considers the attitude of the physician or another employee as unkind, is dissatisfied with the work of the diagnostic specialist and the opportunity to freely ask the physician the necessary questions, is dissatisfied with the low quality of medical equipment and cleanliness and comfort in the physician's office or the department.
Conclusions. The obtained data on the characteristic features of individuals who were not satisfied with the medical care provided during the COVID-19 pandemic will be important in improving the work of the radiation diagnostics service.
Vivenciando o cuidado em saúde bucal para pessoas idosas em acompanhamento em saúde mental
Authors: Souza Luane Machado de , Jornada Júlia Mariana dos Santos , Ferreira Aline Leite , Stephanou Cássia Karime Klotz , Campos Camilla Larrea , Silva Letícia Paschoal da , Parahiba Thainara Schardosim , Bulgarelli Alexandre Favero 
Published: April 2024

Resumo A interlocução entre saúde mental, pessoas idosas e saúde bucal é um assunto que precisa ser abordado na formação em Odontologia. Mesmo que em um curto período dentro dos 5 anos de formação, um momento em que estes temas se encontram em um estágio extramuros mostra-se interessante e enriquecedor. O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar um relato de experiência de estudantes de Odontologia na promoção da saúde dentro do escopo da Odontologia em uma instituição de longa permanência em um município do Rio Grande do Sul. Metodologicamente, o presente relato de experiência foi estruturado de acordo com o referencial teórico para Sistematização de Experiências, seguindo os seguintes passos: descrição do ponto de partida, elaboração de perguntas iniciais, reflexão sobre o processo vivido e descrição e apresentação dos pontos finais da experiência. As 7 estudantes de graduação envolvidas nesta experiência planejaram e desenvolveram, com professores-tutores e supervisores locais, ações de cuidado e educação em saúde bucal para 32 pessoas institucionalizadas. As atividades desenvolvidas geraram engajamento mútuo, tanto das estagiárias quanto dos residentes e trabalhadores da instituição. Neste contexto, este texto apresenta experiências em uma narrativa permeada pelas dificuldades, potencialidades e motivações para o aprendizado da Odontologia.
Discussion in the diocesan press of the issues of arrangement of church life in the early XX century
Authors: Резухин П. С. свящ. 
Published: April 2024

Статья посвящена анализу процесса демократизации церковной жизни Тульской епархии в начале XX века. Автор рассматривает проведение епархиальных съездов духовенства и связанные с ними дискуссии среди церковно- и священнослужителей.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the process of democratization of the church life of the Tula diocese at the beginning of the XX century. The author examines the conduct of diocesan congresses of the clergy and related discussions among church and clergy.
Regulations on the organization of monastic life taken by the All-Russian Congress of representatives of monasteries and monasticism in 1917
Authors: масин В. В. иер. 
Published: April 2024

В начале ХХ века перед Церковью в Российской империи возникло множество сложных вызовов. Одним из проблематичных вопросов стала реализация монашеского идеала в совершенно новых реалиях церковно-государственных преобразований и волнений. Начиная с 1909 г., появилась позитивная тенденция общецерковного обсуждения монашеской проблематики. Перед лицом созыва Поместного Собора 1917–1918 гг. важной вехой стал съезд представителей монастырей, состоявшийся в Троице-Сергиевой Лавре в 1917 г. Принятые на этом форуме монастырских насельников решения несли отпечаток предшествующих дискуссий и наработок, но вместе с тем имели в себе и новые тенденции. Именно благодаря этому выработанные положения стали фундаментом для продуктивной работы Поместного Собора.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the Church in the Russian Empire faced many complex challenges. One of the problematic issues was the realization of the monastic ideal in the completely new realities of church-state changes and worries. Since 1909 a positive trend has appeared in the general сhurch discussion of monastic issues. In the face of the convening of the Local Council of 1917–1918, a significant event was the congress of representatives of monasteries, which was held in The Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius in 1917. The decisions taken at this forum of monastic inhabitants bore the imprint of previous discussions and developments, but at the same time they also had new trends. Thanks to this, the developed provisions became the foundation for the productive work of the Local Council.
The Orthodox Church in the Stavropol Territory during the persecutions of 1918
Authors: Шишкин Е. Н. свящ. 
Published: April 2024

В ХХ веке сотни тысяч священников, монахов и мирян Русской Церкви подверглись беспрецедентным в истории России преследованиям за открытое исповедание православной веры. Многие из них, невзирая на угрозу лишений и даже смерти, явили верность Богу и жертвенную любовь к ближнему, подобные святым мученикам первых веков христианства. На Ставрополье отправной точкой безбожных гонений стал 1918 год, совпавший с провозглашением в губернии советской власти и началом на её территории гражданской войны. На материалах Особой комиссии при Главнокомандующем вооруженными силами на Юге России по расследованию злодеяний большевиков, Священного Собора Православной Российской Церкви 1917–1918 гг. и Юго-Восточного Русского Церковного Собора 1919 г., а также местной периодики и источников личного происхождения прослеживаются как трагические изменения в положении православного духовенства и церковных общин на юге России, так и позиция Церкви в условиях открытых гонений на религию и ожесточённого гражданского противостояния. Названы имена священнослужителей Ставропольской епархии, пострадавших в 1918 г. за веру Христову. Даты приводятся по юлианскому календарю.
In the twentieth century, hundreds of thousands of priests, monks and laity of the Russian Church were subjected to persecution unprecedented in Russian history for openly professing the Orthodox faith. Many of them, like the holy martyrs of the early centuries of Christianity, demonstrated their faithfulness to God and their sacrificial love for their neighbours under the threat of hardship and even death. In Stavropol, the starting point of godless persecution was 1918, which coincided with the proclamation of Soviet power in the province and the beginning of a civil war on its territory. The materials of the Special Commission under the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces in the South of Russia to investigate the atrocities of the Bolsheviks, the Holy Council of the Orthodox Russian Church of 1917–1918 and the South-Eastern Russian Church Council of 1919, as well as local periodicals and sources of personal origin trace both tragic changes in the position of the Orthodox clergy and church communities in the south of Russia, and the position of the Church in conditions of open persecution of religion and fierce civil confrontation. The names of the clergymen of the Stavropol diocese who suffered in 1918 for the faith of Christ are named. Dates are given according to the Julian calendar.
Conversations of the Chairman of the Council for ROC Affairs with representatives of the episcopate: content analysis (1947)
Authors: Лебедев А. С. иер. 
Published: April 2024

В 1943 году 4 сентября И. Сталин на встрече с Л. П. Берией, Г. М. Маленковым и Г. Г. Карповым решают вопрос о создании и статусе нового органа по взаимоотношению Церкви и государства — Совета по делам Русской Православной Церкви. В этот же день происходит встреча трех мирополитов: Сергия (Страгородского), Алексия (Симанского) и Николая (Ярушевича) с Иосифом Сталиным. С этого момента положение Русской Православной Церкви в Советском государстве меняется коренным образом. Изучение периода деятельности Совета по делам Русской Православной Церкви является важной частью изучения истории не только Церкви в XX веке, но и Советского государства. Беседы Председателя СДРПЦ являются важным историческим источником, который отображает центральные моменты церковно-государственных отношений того периода. В данных документах отображены встречи председателя Совета с иерархами РПЦ, где обсуждаются главные вопросы церковной жизни, планируются религиозные мероприятия, решаются кадровые вопросы и многое другое. В данной работе будет представлен анализ Бесед за 1947 год. Важно взглянуть на данный исторический источник комплексно, с подробным изучением контекста и научной критикой той информации, которая там даётся. Все это поможет понять значение подобного рода документов, раскрыть подробности исторических фактов, а также увидеть сложный процесс взаимоотношения Русской Церкви с Советским государством.
In 1943, on September 4, I. Stalin, at a meeting with L.P. Beria, G.M. Malenkov and G.G. Karpov, decide on the creation and status of a new body for the relationship between the Church and the state - the Council for the Affairs of the Russian Orthodox Church. On the same day, the meeting of the three metropolitans Sergius (Stragorodsky), Alexy (Simansky) and Nikolai (Yarushevich) with Joseph Stalin takes place. From that moment on, the position of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Soviet state changed radically. Studying the period of activity of the Council for the Affairs of the Russian Orthodox Church is an important part of studying the history of not only the Church in the 20th century, but also the Soviet state. The conversations of the Chairman of the SDRPTS are an important historical source that reflects the central moments of church-state relations of that period. These documents reflect the meetings of the Chairman of the Council with the hierarchs of the Russian Orthodox Church, where the main issues of church life are discussed, religious events are planned, personnel issues are resolved, and much more. This paper will present an analysis of the Conversations for 1947. It is important to look at this historical source comprehensively, with a detailed study of the context and scientific criticism of the information that is given there. All this will help to understand the meaning of such documents, reveal the details of historical facts, and also see the complex process of the relationship between the Russian Church and the Soviet government.
Kinerja Keuangan PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul,TBK Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Haris Nurhayati , Alfrianti Alda , Yamin Nina Yusnita , Natsir Muhammad , Usman Ernawaty , Kamase Haryono Pasang 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the financial performance of PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul,Tbk for the period 2017-2021. The research method used is quantiative descriptive, using financial ratio analysis and trend analysis. The research data used is financial reports. The results of reseacrh on financial ratio analysis show the financial performance of PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul,Tbk for the 2017-2021 periode as a whole is in goos condition except for the receivable turnover ratio which has experienced an increase which shows that the company is not good at managing it’s receivable. The results of the trend analysis show that the financial performance of PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul,Tbk for the period 2017-2021 tends to decrease in terms of current ratio, cash ratio, dan receivables turnover.The debt to asset ratio and debt to equity ratio are experiencing an increasing trend, this condition is not good because the company debt burden is increasing every year. Total asset turnover, net profit margin, and return on investment tend to increase, indicating better managemen of total assets. So that company gets better profits every year.
Keywords: Finacial Performance, Liquidity, Activity, Solvency, Profitability