bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PERILAKU ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAERAH KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Muliono  , Sugiarto Abdi 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Perilaku Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kota Binjai. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling dimana seluruh jumlah pegawai yang ada yaitu 31 orang diambil untuk dijadikan sample. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis linier sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perilaku Organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kota Binjai, dimana diperoleh nilai ttabel adalah 1,699 sedangkan nilai thitung 8,958 > ttabel 1,669 yang artinya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak atau dapat dikatakan Perilaku Organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Persentase pengaruh variabel Perilaku Organisasi (X) terhadap variabel Kinerja Pegawai (Y) yaitu 0,735 atau 73,50 %. Sedangkan sisanya 26,50% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Sedangkan besaran nilai koefisien korelasi rhitung = 0,857. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan dinyatakan bahwa hubungan antara variabel Perilaku Organisasi (X) dengan variabel Kinerja Pegawai (Y) memiliki tingkat hubungan “sangat kuat”.
Kata Kunci : Prilaku Organisasi, Kinerja Pegawai

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of Organizational Behavior on Employee Performance at the Regional Civil Service Agency Office of Binjai City. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling where the entire number of existing employees, namely 31 people, was taken as a sample. The method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The analytical method used is simple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that Organizational Behavior has a significant effect on the Performance of the Regional Personnel Agency Office of Binjai City, where the ttabel value is 1.699 while the thitung 8.958 > ttabel 1.669 which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected or it can be said that Organizational Behavior has a significant effect on Employee Performance. . The percentage of the influence of the Organizational Behavior variable (X) on the Employee Performance variable (Y) is 0.735 or 73.50 %. While the remaining 26.50% is influenced by other factors. While the value of the correlation coefficient rhitung = 0.857. So it can be stated that the relationship between the Organizational Behavior variable (X) and the Employee Performance variable (Y) has a "very strong" level of relationship.
Keywords: Organizational Behavior, Employee Performance
XÁC ĐỊNH MỐI TƯƠNG QUAN GIỮA HOẠT ĐỘNG HỌC TẬP VÀ KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP HỌC PHẦN TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN DỰA TRÊN PHÂN TÍCH DỮ LIỆU NHẬT KÝ TRÊN HỆ THỐNG ĐÀO TẠO TRỰC TUYẾN TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ HÀ NỘI
Authors: Đặng Hải Đăng  
Published: March 2024

Việc phân tích, đánh giá kết quả học tập dựa trên quá trình đối với sinh viên đại học thường được đánh giá bởi các công cụ thủ công như điểm danh, cho điểm quá trình dựa trên các bài kiểm tra thành phần và được thực hiện trực tiếp bởi giảng viên. Việc này làm tăng khối lượng các công tác phi giảng dạy không những của giảng viên mà còn của đội ngũ hỗ trợ đào tạo do phải nhận và nhập lại dữ liệu trên hệ thống. Đối với hệ thống đào tạo trực tuyến, các công việc này không những được thu thập tự động mà còn có thể tích hợp thêm các dữ liệu khác của người học khi thao tác với hệ thống. Nghiên cứu này phân tích dữ liệu trên nhật ký hệ thống và các yếu tố nhân khẩu học bằng việc sử dụng phân tích thống kê để tìm ra các quan hệ giữa các thuộc tính của người học trên hệ thống. Học phần được lựa chọn để phân tích dữ liệu là tiếng Anh cơ bản do có dữ liệu điểm số phong phú với 4 kỹ năng. Qua đó phát hiện được các mối quan hệ giữa nhân khẩu học và hoạt động học tập trên hệ thống đối với kết quả học tập môn tiếng Anh cơ bản trên nền tảng đào tạo trực tuyến.
YẾU TỐ VĂN HÓA ẨN TRONG DỊCH TÊN RIÊNG TỪ TIẾNG VIỆT SANG TIẾNG ANH
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hồng Hà  
Published: March 2024

Bài báo này nhằm đánh giá tương đương dịch thuật Việt - Anh ở khía cạnh dịch tên riêng trên một tác phẩm văn học. Qua đó, các yếu tố văn hóa ẩn trong việc dịch tên riêng được phát hiện và phân tích. Tác phẩm văn chương gốc viết bằng tiếng Việt là câu chuyện “Hàng nước Cô Dần” của nhà văn Thạch Lam – một trong những cây bút văn xuôi nổi tiếng của Việt nam, và bản dịch đích của nó sang tiếng Anh là “The little tea seller”. Việc phân tích, đánh giá chủ yếu theo đường hướng định tính, dựa trên cơ sở phân loại tương đương dịch thuật của Kade (1968), kết hợp với cách xác định mức độ tương đương của Catford (1965). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy về hình thức hầu hết tên riêng tiếng Việt được chuyển dịch nguyên sang tiếng Anh sau khi bỏ đi dấu (thanh), trong khi đó nghĩa biểu cảm ít nhiều bị thoát do yếu tố văn hóa gắn với tên riêng không thể chuyển tải được. Các trường hợp như vậy rất cần chú giải để độc giả đích có thể hiểu rõ hơn ý nghĩa của tên riêng. Một vài trường hợp dịch giả lược bỏ tên riêng, không dịch mà quy chiếu để thay thế, hay chuyển từ danh từ riêng sang danh từ chung.
As eudemonologias pessimistas de Schopenhauer e Freud e sua atualidade em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Germer Guilherme 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Propomos, nesse artigo, testar a atualidade das eudemonologias pessimistas de Schopenhauer e Freud, desenvolvidas, respectivamente, em Aforismos para a sabedoria de vida (1851) e em O mal-estar na civilização (1930), perguntando se elas contribuem à tarefa apontada por Eduardo Brandão como a principal à filosofia, nos tempos atuais de crise pandêmica, a saber, “alertar sobre as armadilhas que ameaçam a humanidade”. Para tanto, contextualizaremos a crise atual, com base na análise de sua abordagem por Brandão, Jorge Viesenteiner e Alexandro Paixão; e depois de investigar ambas as eudomonologias, defenderemos que elas nos ajudam a nos libertar da ilusão de que o futuro será necessariamente melhor do que o presente, de modo que fazemos bem em nos concentrar na resistência à ameaça de ampliação do sofrimento, o que pode ser feito por meio do autoconhecimento, enriquecimento do ser, pensamento consciente e integração civilizatória.
Palavras-chave: felicidade, sofrimento, sobrevivência, coronavírus, otimismo.
Examining Factors Impacting Encounter Length and Missed Appointments at a Student-Run Free Clinic: A Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Li Joy , Theng Bunnarin , Yu Roland , Bao Daniel , Ahmed Nadia 
Published: March 2024

Background: St. Vincent's Clinic (SVC) is a free, student-run clinic affiliated with the University of Texas Medical Branch that has been an invaluable resource in providing free healthcare services to marginalized populations in Galveston, Texas. The clinic offers a wide variety of specialty services along with free resources such as transportation and medication assistance, telehealth options, and interpreter services. Despite these resources, the clinic has faced challenges with consistently high no-show rates and long encounter lengths, impacting overall efficiency and patient care. We aimed to explore factors that may contribute to these challenges and uncover opportunities to improve patient satisfaction and optimize clinic efficiency.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients seen at SVC across all specialty clinics between March 2021 and March 2023. Patient demographics, appointment status, encounter length, language spoken, department specialty, and appointment modality were recorded. A series of statistical analyses were conducted on collected variables, including chi-square analysis, unpaired t-tests, and single-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests, to assess significant associations.
Results: The average encounter length varies significantly across different spoken languages and specialty clinics, but no significance was observed between different appointment modalities. The no-show rates were significantly different depending on the appointment modality, specialty clinic, and patient language spoken. Notably, while the encounter length was significantly shorter for English-speaking patients, Spanish-speaking patients had a lower no-show rate and were more likely to keep scheduled appointments.
Conclusions: Language barriers and specialty clinic types can impact the encounter lengths and no-show rates, highlighting the need for targeted interventions such as proper resource allocation. Limitations include potential data discrepancies from factors such as human error or variations in documenting appointments. Future research should explore patient perspectives and experiences to improve patient satisfaction and overall optimize clinic operations.
التعريف بالإمام الناصر لدين الله المؤيدي (ت:1024ه) و كتابه العهد الأكيد تفسير القرآن المجيد .
Authors: الجمال أسماء عبده محمد 
Published: March 2024

يهدف هذا البحث الى التعريف بالإمام الناصر لدين الله المؤيدي ( ت:1024ه) وبيان مكانته العلمية، ونتاجه العلمي ومنهجه ، ومصادره في كتابه( العهد الأكيد تفسير القرآن المجيد) واستخدمت الباحثة المنهج الإستقرائي والوصفي و التاريخي، وقد أحتوى الكتاب على ماده علمية قيمه، وتميز بأسلوب سهل. مع جزالة اللفظ، وقوة العبارة، وغزارة العلم، مما يجعله مناسباً للمتخصصين، وغيرهم وقد قامت الباحثة بتقسيمه الى ثلاثة مباحث ومقدمة، تناولت المقدمة.
أهمية الموضوع ، وأسباب اختيار البحث، وأهداف البحث، وحدود البحث، ومنهج الدراسة، وخطة الدراسة أما المبحث الأول تناول: التعريف بالإمام المؤيدي، والمبحث الثاني: عصره، وأما المبحث الثالث اسم الكتاب ونسبته إليه وخصائصه ومصادره وآراء العلماء فيه، وأنتهى البحث بخاتمة تضمنت أهم التوصيات، والنتائج .
ومن أهم النتائج :
1 – كان الإمام الناصر لدين الله الحسن المؤيدي عالماً من علماء اليمن المشهورين و المتبحرين في عدة علوم منها : علم التفسير ، و علم القراءات ، و النحو والصرف و البلاغة ، حيث أشتمل تفسيره على هذه العلوم.
2 – كان العصر الذي عاشه الإمام المؤيدي مليئ بالصراعات و التي واجهها و لم تؤثر على حياته العلمية حيث ألف عدداً من المؤلفات ، وكذلك دعا لنفسه لينقذ البلد لما آلت إليه من فقر وحروب .
3 – أنه كان عالماّ مشهوراً من علماء المذهب الزيدي و له مؤلفات في الذهب .
4 - إن كتاب العهد الأكيد تفسير القرآن المجيد غزيرٌ في مادته العلمية ، حيث جمع فيه أموراً كثيرة ، منها ما يتعلق بعلوم القرآن ، و القرآت القرآنية ، و اللغة ، مستشهداً بالأحاديث النبوية ، مناقشاً للقضايا الفقهية ، مهتماً باللغة واشتقاقات الفاظها ، وغيرها من العلوم الأخرى .
ومن أهم التوصيات :
1 – دراسة شخصية الإمام الناصر لدين الله الحسن المؤيدي بشكل موسع ؛ كونه أحد أهم رجال الفكر الإسلامي و السياسي لما له من قوة تأثير .
2 – دراسة منهج المؤلف في التفسير من خلال كتابه العهد الأكيد تفسير القرآن المجيد .
3 – دراسة منهج المؤلف في القرآت من خلال كتابه العهد الأكيد .
4 – دراسة منهج المؤلف في اللغة من خلال كتابه العهد الأكيد.
تأثير المخاطر على تطبيق معايير كفاية رأس المال وفق مقررات بازل في البنوك التجارية اليمنية
Authors: العواوي إبراهيم ناصر , حُميد صالح محمد , جمعان نجاة محمد 
Published: March 2024

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على مستوى تأثير المخاطر على تطبيق معايير كفاية رأس المال وفق مقررات بازل في البنوك التجارية اليمنية، وكذا معرفة درجة توافق الآلية المقدمة لتكييف قياس كفاية رأس المال مع معايير لجنة بازل 2و3 لتحقيق الاستدامة في البنوك التجارية اليمنية،
اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، واستخدمت الاستبانة أداة للدراسة، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى العديد من النتائج، أبرزها: توافر المبادئ الأساسية لإدارة المخاطر مع التزام البنوك التجارية اليمنية بتطبيق متطلبات معايير لجنة بازل لتوفير البيئة الملائمة لقياس كفاية رأس المال وإدارة المخاطر، بما يؤكد وجود دافعية أكبر للتّطبيق. _ عدم فعالية قياس المخاطر في البنوك التجارية اليمنية لعدم مواكبتها لأساليب القياس الحديثة وفق بازل 2و3.
وقد أوصت الدراسة بالعديد من التوصيات أهمها: _عمل خطة مزمّنة للقضاء على التحديات التي يواجهها القطاع المصرفي اليمني لاستيفاء معايير بازل بنسخها الثلاث. _ تعديل البنك المركزي تعليماته لقياس كفاية رأس المال بإضافة كافة المخاطر. إنشاء مؤسسة وطنية للتقييم الائتماني، البدء بتنفيذ الآلية التي قدمتها الدراسة.
Rethinking Liberalism, Spirito-Constitutional Morality: A Case Of Multitudinal Vulnerability Of Women In Pakistan
Authors: Kumar Dr. Sanjeev 
Published: March 2024

The domain of liberal political theory has aptly dealt the question of liberty in its negative and positive formulations. However, the vulnerability to violence cannot merely be reduced to the concept of negative liberty as ‘absence of restrain or opportunity’. Moreover, the multitudinal vulnerability of women in Pakistan to violence cannot be merely understood within the framework of Liberalism specially Berlin’s two concepts of freedom. The status of women in Pakistan is very complex due to historical, religious, cultural, social, economic, and political influences.
(Bhattacharya 2020) “The practices such as ‘dowry deaths, honour killings, acid attacks, exchanging women in marriage with no consideration for their consent, forced marriages, forced religious conversions’ etc. are rampant.” (1)
On the other hand, educational disparities due to cultural norms and economic constraints in rural areas, wage disparities, unequal job opportunities, under-representation in decision making bodies stand additional forms of violence against women of Pakistan. In short, women in Pakistan are not only deprived of both negative and positive liberties but vulnerable to all sorts of violence that requires rethinking of the theoretical frame of freedom and liberty in the discipline of political theory. This paper endeavours to explore conceptual and theoretical analysis of freedom through multiple sites of vulnerability of women in Pakistan. The historical and comparative political theory is the methodological framework of this paper.
Sustainable Career Development of Nursing Graduates in Higher Vocational Colleges: A Case Study of Weifang Nursing Vocational College
Authors: He Peng , Chaya Walaiporn , Rojprasert Suthin 
Published: March 2024

Background and Aims: Currently, in China nursing graduates of higher vocational colleges are restricted by many factors, particularly career development. Career development is an important indicator for measuring the quality of nursing graduates and the extent to which government and hospitals attach importance to the employment of nursing graduates in higher vocational colleges. Therefore, it is necessary to delve into the career development of nursing graduates in vocational colleges under the current employment situation. This study mainly aimed to investigate the current situation of nursing graduates' career development and factors affecting the career development of nursing graduates.
Materials and Methods: The sample was drawn from the 2019 nursing graduates in Weifang Nursing Vocational College using non-random sampling. These nursing graduates participated in the research voluntarily participation and accepted their participation in the research consent form. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The questions focused on many factors that affected their career development, including how hiring practices at government, hospitals, and colleges, factors affecting the recruitment process, and challenges facing career development.
Results: The results show that nursing graduates have basic knowledge and skills in nursing. The results also showed that government employment policies, teaching program management, and employability development were the key factors influencing the career development of nursing graduates from higher vocational colleges are relatively successful. Additionally, results indicated that school-based classroom environments have a significant and positive impact on nursing graduates’ career development. The government should increase employment efficiency and change employment policies as necessary to achieve sustainable professional development. Educational institutions and nursing schools should improve their teaching and learning management systems to align with employment policies and needs.
Conclusion: The results emphasize how crucial it is for the government to get involved in employment policy optimization to promote the nursing profession's long-term growth. In addition, educational establishments need to modify their pedagogical approaches to better prepare nursing graduates for the skills required by changing job markets and facilitate a smooth entry into the workforce.
Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Geography Learning: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Rakuasa Heinrich 
Published: March 2024

This research discusses the potential and challenges of integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in geography learning. By considering the fundamentals of AI and the role of geography in the era of globalization, this research outlines the benefits of AI in geography learning through interactive visualization and personalization of learning. However, challenges such as equitable access to technology and teacher training are major concerns in the application of AI. The research uses descriptive method with literature review which involves collecting, analyzing, and explaining the information in the literature relevant to the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in Geography learning. In addition, this study highlights the opportunities of AI in geographic data analysis and addressing global challenges such as climate change. The profound implications of AI integration in geography learning are also discussed, given its impact on education and society. This research provides a holistic picture of the intersection of AI and geography, encouraging a better understanding of its potential and limitations. It is hoped that this research will provide guidance for educational practitioners and researchers to optimize the potential of AI in geography teaching, taking into account the challenges to be overcome and the opportunities to be exploited.
Kontribusi Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Bolavoli Klub Tuah Karya Mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Ariyani Mega Diah , Kamarudin Kamarudin 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak: Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan terhadap Klub Bolavoli Tuah Karya Mandiri, terlihat bahwa arah jalannya bola tidak tajam kelapangan lawan, jalannya bola masih lamabat, dan lompatan atlet saat menjangkau bola tidak tinggi sehinga atlet kesuliatan melakukan smash, akibatnya bola melambung keluar lapangan pada saat melakukan smash tidak mendapatkan point, atlet juga kurang terampil dalam mengarahkan bola yang tepat ke arah lapangan yang kosonng, dan terkadang bola masih tersangkut di jaring net. Hal tersebut mengidikasikan bahwa masih ada sebagaian atlet yang daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordianasi mata tangan masih kurang maksimal.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan smash klub bolavoli tuah karya mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi ganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet bolavoli Klub Tuah Karya Mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak yang berjmlah 13 orang. Teknik yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Teknik anlisa data yang digunankan adalah uji r. Data yang telah dihitung tersebut kemudian dianalisa dan diketahui bahwa terdapat kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap kemampuan smash bolavoli klub tuah karya mandiri Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak sebesar 39.6% dimana rhitung > rtabel (0.629 > 0.553)
PENERAPAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Suryandari Wieke Dewi 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKPerkembangan kegiatan ekonomi ini berdampak pula pada berkembangnya kualitas hidup masyarakat, sehingga meningkatpula keperluan pendanaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Kegiatan pemerolehan dana untuk menunjang kegiatan usaha pada masyarakat erat dengan perihal perkreditan, konsekuensinya adalah diperlukannya sebuah jaminan atau yang dikenal dengan fidusia. Jaminan fidusia merupakan produk konvensional yang ditetapkan untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi kreditur, terlebih jika debitur melakukan wanprestasi. Jaminan fidusia yang belum dapat diterapkan secara menyeluruh pada semua sistem lembaga keuangan di Indonesia, perlu dilakukan beberapak kajian, terutama dala pandangan agama islam yang menggunakan sistem keuangan syari’ah. Fokus pengkajian yang dijadikan rumusan masalah adalah Bagaimana kedudukan penerapan jaminan fidusia di Indonesia saat ini? dan bagaimana penerapan jaminan fidusia menurut perspektif hukum islam?. Hasil kajian bahwasanya praktik penerapan fidusia di Indonesia memiliki kedudukan yang sangat penting dan wajib untuk dipenuhi oleh jasa peneyedia layanan pembiayaan. Sedangkan Menurut pandangan islam, tidak ditemui jaminan fidusia dalam aspek hukum islam, namun hal yang mengenai jaminan dapat disamakan dengan rahn. Sehingga, dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah berpedoman pada rahn sebagai sistem jaminan pada kegiatan pinjam-meminjam yang sesuai dengan hukum islam, hal ini berdasarkan pada firman Allah QS. Al-Baqarah ayat 283 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Kata Kunci: Jaminan, Fidusia, Hukum Islam
INKONSISTENSI BENTUK PERJANJIAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Izziyana Wafda Vivid , Hutomo Irfan Rizky 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKInkonsistensi bentuk perjanjian perdagangan internasional berkenaan dengan kedudukannya yang disamakan atau tidaknya dengan Undang-Undang dan Peraturan Presiden pada umumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative, hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan Kedudukan instrumen ratifikasi Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional akan bermuara pada kewenangan badan Peradilan seperti halnya Mahkamah Konstitusi, UUD 1945 sejatinya tidak menyebutkan masalah mana yang seharusnya diatur di dalam Undang-Undang dan masalah mana yang seharusnya diatur di dalam peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya. Peraturan Presiden ditetapkan untuk menentukan policy rules atau regels sesuai dengan prinsip freies ermessen dalam rangka menjalankan Undang-Undang. instrumen hukum ratifikasi Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional belum memiliki kedudukan yang jelas dalam hierarki dalam Tata Urutan Peraturan Perundang-Undangannya. Permasalahan yang ada saat ini sering kali berkaitan dengan permasalahan kedudukan instrumen hukum ratifikasi Perjanjian Internasional. Terlebih lagi, jika berbicara mengenai Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional, sejatinya Perjanjian tersebut memiliki kaitan yang erat dengan akses pasar yang berarti akan berdampak besar bagi kepentingan nasional dan hak masing-masing individu dalam masyarakat. Kata kunci : inkonsistensi, perjanjian, perdagangan, internasional