bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Afektif Pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah
Authors: Ahmad Dhomiri  , Junedi  Junedi  , Mukh Nursikin  
Published: March 2024

Sistem Pentingnya penilaian sikap dan prilaku dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk pembentukan manusia yang berkepribadian Islami, yaitu perpaduan antara cara berfikir islami (aqliyah Islamiyah) dan sikap jiwa islami (nafsiyah Islamiyah). . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pengumpulan data (literatur review) dari journal, media internet dan media berita online. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yakni Berdasarkan pembahasan tentang urgensi evalusi ranah afektif tampak bahwa ranah afektif memiliki fungsi sentral yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari guru PAI, guna membetuk sikap dan prilaku siswa yang islami. Dapat disimpulakan bahwa evaluasi ranah afektif sangat penting karena beberapa hal: Bentuk penilaian afektif langsug pada prilaku yang tampak atau autentik, Penilaian afektif dalam aplikasinya sangat sulit untuk dilakukan sehingga cenderung diabaikan, Setiap siswa memiliki karakter berbeda, penilaian afektif dapat menjadi sarana informasi yang tepat pada tiap-tiap siswa, Penilaian afektif dapat menjadi sarana untuk memutuskan hal penting yang harus dilakukan atau yang tidak perlu dilakukan pada tiap-tiap pembelajaran
Digitalisasi Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Sumber Daya Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Di Desa Sugihwaras
Authors: Lilik Maslikhah  
Published: March 2024

Digitalization in village governance is a growing phenomenon in Indonesia in recent years. The purpose of this digitization is to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of public administration and reduce bureaucratic problems. This paper focuses on digitization in Sugihwaras Village and tries to explain the challenges faced by rural areas and present possible solutions to overcome these challenges.
This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method with a library research approach. Data was collected through searching academic literature, books, journals and articles from relevant online and offline sources. In this research, digitization in Sugihwaras Village is analyzed in the context of developing village government apparatus resources.
The results of the study show that Sugihwaras Village has implemented digitalization through the SiPraja 4.0 program. This program has provided improved public services with higher efficiency in obtaining permits. Adequate communication infrastructure and expertise in digitalization in Sugihwaras Village also contribute to the successful implementation of digitalization.
However, there are still challenges to digitalization in rural areas, such as limited infrastructure, low digital literacy, and inadequate funding. To overcome this challenge, the government and private sector organizations need to work together to ensure that the benefits of digitalization are accessible to all villagers, especially those in remote and underdeveloped areas.
With increased digitization in Sugihwaras Village and the successful experience achieved, this research contributes to optimizing the use of digital technology in village administration and formulating appropriate policy recommendations for developing village government apparatus resources.
An Analysis Of Gadget Addiction Phenomenon Among Teenager Of Bajo Tribe In Parumaan Village
Authors: Sundari Sundari  , Nur Syamsiyah Ekhsan  , Yanto Yanto  
Published: March 2024

This study analyze the gadget addiction phenomenon among teenager of bajo tribe in Parumaan village to determine the gadget addiction phenomenon among teenager of Bajo tribe in Parumaan village and to determine the impact of gadgets addiction of teenagers Bajo Tribe in Parumaan village, Alok Timur district, Sikka regency. the data method of this research uses qualitative descriptive conducted by teenager of the Bajo tribe in the Parumaan village, the data sources in this study are the teenagers of the Bajo tribe in the Parumaan village, namely junior high school students ranging from 13 to 15 years old, the data collection technique in this study is in the form of direct documentation and interviews, the results of this study are: 1. gadget addiction phenomenon among teenager of Bajo tribe in parumaan village, based on the results of careful interviews that Bajo teenagers in Parumaan village use gadgets every day, there are 7 teenagers who use gadgets at the same time for 15 hours, 3 people for 13 hours, 2 people for 16 hours, 2 people for 14 hours and 1 person for 12 hours. teenagers of the Bajo tribe in Parumaan village use gadgets to play Whatsapp, Facebook, Youtube, Instagram, Tiktok, Video Snacks and also Twitter. 2. the impact of gadgets addiction of teenagers Bajo tribe in Parumaan village, efect on learning achievement decrease use of gadgets will have a negative impact, such as the learning process does not run perfectly. This condition is due to the technology in these gadgets being able to be used by Bajo Tribe teenager in Parumaan Village to access various information, especially information related to subjects, less interaction with others here are many negative impacts of using gadgets, one of which is causing a decrease in social skills. Teenagers of the Bajo Tribe in Parumaan Village become busy and focused on their gadget screens so they no longer care about their surroundings and no longer understand the ethics of socializing, Impact on health Information and entertainment. They can open Youtube to view videos, play Games, scroll on Tiktok, watch Snack videos, WhatsApp and Instagram.It is not surprising then that students feel at home staring at gadget screens for long, study less teenagers of the Bajo tribe in Parumaan village are more lazy to think, because the gadgets they play are easier or simpler than having to draw and so on. So teenagers will do the easy things, don't want strenuous activities, such as studying, drawing, or writing.
Pelatihan Dasar Menganalisis Data dengan Mengunakan Google Colab di SMA Muhammadiyah Kendari
Authors: Yuliyanah Sain  , Aynun Andriani  , Nahla Nurhidayah  
Published: March 2024

Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) merupakan bentuk pelaksanaan menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan yang bertujuan mendorong mahasiswa untuk menguasai berbagai keilmuan untuk bekal memasuki dunia kerja. Yang wajib dilakukan oleh mahasiswa, pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang dasar bahasa pemrograman phyton. Mata pelajaran informatika mencakup lima materi yang bakal menunjang kompetensi siswa di era revolusi industri 4.0. Yakni, teknik komputer, jaringan komputer/internet, analisis data, dampak sosial informatika, dan programming. Mata pelajaran Informatika sesuai dengan kebutuhan masa depan anak bangsa. SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KENDARI adalah salah satu SLTA yang siap menerapkan mata pelajaran informatika sebagai mata pelajaran utama (wajib) yang akan diterapkan secara serentak pada Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022, dengan keterbatasan guru informatika (komputer) yang dimilki oleh SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KENDARI sehingga merasa perlu Siswa/I-nya untuk mendapatkan pembelajaran diluar dari pada jadwal belajar yang ada disekolah. Asistensi Mengajar yang kami lakukan yaitu memberikan pelatihan dengan materi diantaranya adalah dasar bahasa pemrograman phyton, aplikasi google colab dan pemrosesan data dengan menggunakan bahasa python. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan praktikum. Hasil dari pelatihan ini didapatkan bahwa para peserta pelatihan merasa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dan dapat menambah pamahaman serta keterampilan mereka dalam hal menggunakan google colab dan pemahaman bahasa pemrograman terutama bahasa pemrograman Phyton.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Menuju Sadar Pariwisata di Desa Wisata Rancangsari Wilayu Kecamatan Selomerto Kabupaten Wonosobo
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam  , Sagita Woulandari  , Chusnul Ayu Azizah  , Arief Viantoro  , Ihya Lutfi Musfiroh  , Anjasmara Anjasmara  , Alfiah Hasnatur Ristina Azizah  , Annisa Wahyu Lailatufitria  
Published: March 2024

Undang-undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang desa memberi peluang bagi pemerintah desa mengembangkan potensi lokal untuk dikelola sebagai destinasi wisata. Hal ini merupakan peluang bagai setiap desa demi pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Secara tidak langsung kegiataan tersebut dapat mengurangi angka kemiskinan. Tujuan pengabdian ini mengurai pemberdayaan masyarakat menuju sadar pariwisata di Desa Wisata Rancangsari Wilayu Kecamatan Selomerto Kabupaten Wonosobo. Tahapan pemberdayaan melalui tiga langkah: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Setting penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan pengisian kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pendampingan desa wisata ini sangat efektif dalam memberi pemahaman masyarakat tentang pariwisata. Dampak positif kegiatan ini secara spesifik, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat terhadap pengembangan usaha pariwisata. Program pendampingan lanjutan diperlukan agar pariwisata desa Wilayu semakin berkembang dan diminati. Penelitian merekomendasi pembaca fokus pada hasil penting dan bagaimana mengisi kesenjangan penelitian, kebaruan penelitian dan kontribusinya serta implikasinya pada area studi yang lebih luas.
Pengembangan Dashboard Kependudukan Berbasis Peta Di Kecamatan Berbah Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Cosmas Haryawan  , Sebatubun Maria Mediatrix 
Published: March 2024

Berbah is a sub-district currently called kapenawon, in the Sleman regency of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Berbah District has a fairly large area and is divided into 4 kelurahan. Large areas require integrated management and ease of monitoring various conditions based on location. Some examples of things that need to be monitored include: UMKM production, the development of a pandemic such as dengue fever, agricultural products and others. So far, the data in Berbah sub-district is spread across various applications so that sometimes it is quite difficult to see the condition of the sub-district in a more integrated manner. This service is aimed at providing solutions to these problems by developing a map-based dashboard application for population data in Berbah sub-district. Access to existing data is done using the Restful Web Service API with JSON format data exchange
Fernão Lopes e Herberto Helder: Heranças mitificadas de Inês de Castro na Literatura Portuguesa
Authors: Kreischer Bárbara 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as heranças do medievo que a figura de Inês de Castro representa na contemporaneidade, tanto na Literatura, quanto no imaginário coletivo. Ao longo dos anos, diversos autores escreveram sobre o tema trágico ocorrido na corte de D. Afonso IV: o assassinato de Inês por “Questões de Estado”. Intitulada “Rainha morta”, a dama é mencionada na Crônica de Dom Pedro, de Fernão Lopes, pertencente à Historiografia e à Literatura, e no conto Teorema, de Herberto Helder, que pertence ao movimento Surrealista. A partir de uma análise comparativa entre essas duas obras, o presente trabalho busca apontar os aspectos que a imagem de Inês de Castro apresenta enquanto mito na Literatura e cultura portuguesa e a contribuição de Fernão Lopes para as interpretações literárias acerca do tema.Helder, de modo particular, trará uma abordagem diferente das obras que existiam até então. D. Pedro foi grande contribuidor no que diz respeito à consagração da figura da dama; as obras supracitadas trarão perspectivas diferentes sobre o rei, mas que divergem ao mesmo tema: a morte de Inês, a vingança de Dom Pedro e seu processo de mitificação numa relação de trocaentre imaginário coletivo e Literatura.Palavras-chave: Inês de Castro - Idade Média – Contemporaneidade - Literatura Comparada - Literatura PortuguesaAbstract: The present study aims to examine the legacies of Middle Ages that the figure of Ines de Castro is in contemporary both in literature, as in the collective imagination. Over the years, several authors have written about the tragic theme occurred in the court of Afonso IV: the murder of Ines by "issues of state." Entitled "Dead Queen", the lady is mentioned in the Crônica de Dom Pedro, of Fernao Lopes, belonging to Historiography and Literature, and the taleTeorema, Herberto Helder, which belongs to the Surrealist movement. From a comparative analysis between these two works, the present work seeks to identify the aspects that the image of Agnes de Castro presents as myth in literature and Portuguese culture and the contribution of Lopes for the literary interpretations of the theme. Helder, in particular, will bring a different approach that works there until then. D. Peter was the major contributor with respect to consecration of the figure of the lady, the above works will bring perspectives different about the king, but diverge at the same theme: the death of Ines revenge of Don Pedro and his process of mythologizing a relationship exchange between the collective imagination and literature.Key-words: Ines de Castro - Middle Ages - Contemporary - Portuguese Literature - Comparative Literature
Sobre os ombros de gigantes: Os pilares clássicos do primeiro livro do Metalogicon de João de Salisbury
Authors: Lanzieri Jr Carlile 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: A assertiva de Bernardo de Chartres que assegurava que os mestres medievais eram anões sobre os ombros de gigantes foi eternizada pela pena de João de Salisbury. Em sua essência, essa proposta expunha a vontade de conhecer e escrever com base nos clássicos da Antiguidade e dos primeiros séculos cristãos, o que se tornou uma das principais características do Renascimento do Século XII. A partir da análise de possíveis reminiscências dessas obras nas páginas do Livro I do Metalogicon de João de Salisbury, tencionamos explicitar o quanto em suas especulações filosóficas este mestre sorveu do método que aprendeu e ajudou eternizar.Palavras-chave: Idade Média, João de Salisbury, clássicos.Abstract: The phrase of Bernard of Chartres that ensured that medieval masters were dwarfs on the shoulders of giants was immortalized by the plume of John of Salisbury. In its essence, this propose showed the desire of knowing and writing based in the classics from Antiquity and first Christian centuries, which became one of the main characteristics of the Renaissance of the Twelfth Century. From the analyses of possible reminiscences of those works in the pages of the Book I of the Metalogicon of John of Salisbury, we intend explain how much in his philosophical speculations this master absorbed of the method that learned and helped eternalize.Keywords: John of Salisbury – Metalogicon – Renaissance of the Twelfth Century
A exibição do poder manuelino através da arte: o caso da leitura nova
Authors: Silva Fernanda Correa 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Devido às peculiares situações que levaram D. Manuel ao trono português e a consciência que o mesmo tinha do papel que os símbolos e as representações desempenham no exercício do poder carismático, o presente artigo tem como proposta articular a imagem de Dom Manuel (1495-1521) com a arte da Iluminura quinhentista e a utilização da arte de seu tempo para a exibição de seu poder.Palavras-chave: imagem, iluminuras, propaganda régiaAbstract: Due to the peculiar circumstances that led D. Manuel to the Portuguese throne and aware of the role that symbols and representations play in the exercise of charismatic power this paper intends to link the image of D. Manuel (1495-1521) with the pictorial ornamentation in the sixteenth century, using the art of his time to display his power.Keywords: image, royal propaganda, illuminated manuscripts
Conto de Amaro: percurso do eleito e auxílio feminino na busca do paraíso terreal
Authors: Zierer Adriana 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Este artigo trata da viagem imaginária de um leigo chamado Amaro e seu percurso em busca do Paraíso Terrestre. A obra anônima é de origem portuguesa e foi produzida no Mosteiro de Alcobaça (códice 266) entre fins do século XIV e início do século XV. O texto guarda pontos de contato com a Navigatio Sancti Brendani Abbatis, relato sobre São Brandão e com narrativas irlandesas, como The Voyage of Bran (Imram Brain Maic Feibal). Uma das diferenças entre Amaro e Brandão é que na narrativa sobre Amaro, o papel feminino é fundamental tanto na proteção do eleito durante a viagem, quanto na sua condução ao Paraíso terreal, o que leva a aproximações com os relatos célticos.Palavras-chave: Conto de Amaro, viagem imaginária, Portugal, feminino, Paraíso Terreal.Abstract: This paper deals with an imaginary voyage from a laic called Amaro and his journey in search of terrestrial Paradise. The anonymous work is from Portuguese origin and was produced in the Monastery of Alcabaça (codex 266) between the end of 14th century and the beginning of 15 th century. The text has connections with Navigatio Sancti Brendani Abbatis, narrative about Saint Brendan and with irish narratives, such as The Voyage of Bran (Imram Brain Maic Feibal). One of the differences between Amaro and Brendan is that in the manuscript about Amaro, the feminine role is fundamental both in the protection of the elected one during the voyage and in is his conduction to the terrestrial Paradise, which leads to approximations with the celtic voyage stories.Keywords: Tale of Amaro (Conto de Amaro), imaginary journey, Portugal, feminine, Terrestrial Paradise
La influencia griega en los primitivos textos literarios relacionados con Irlanda: “La Tain Bo Cuailinge” (“Robo del Ganado de Cooley”) y “Deirdre”
Authors: Blanco Mónica Guardado 
Published: March 2024

Resumen: El propósito de este artículo es, por una parte, mostrar el claro parentesco entre dos culturas aparentemente tan extremadamente opuestas como son la griega o helénica y la celta irlandesa, a través de diferentes episodios de la mitología, la epopeya, la épica y las creencias, lo cual no excluye otros parentescos como los de la cultura etrusca o la escita, aún más, prueba un común origen y caminos diferentes con intermitentes contactos. Se analiza el papel del ganado, la presencia de los jinetes, el <<canto de las sirenas>>, el ser de un solo ojo, los amores de los héroes, la presencia de la tierra de la vida eterna y del río del olvido y el influjo de la filosofía druida de una parte y de otra de la griega platónica en cuestiones referentes al culto solar, la reencarnación, la idea del eterno cambio y perfeccionamiento…, así como la tendencia posterior cristiana que doblegaría tales creencias a sus propios moldes.Palabras clave: Homero, Tir na Nog, Literatura irlandesaSummary: The purpose of this article is, on one hand, to show the clear connection among two cultures aparently so different and opposite, like Greek and Irish Celtic, through different chapters of mithology, epic and believes, which doesn´t exclude other connections as Etrusc culture or Scits, even more, proves the same beginning and different routes, but with contacts. We will speak about the livestock, the riders, the song of the mermaids , the one-eyed being, the eternal life land, the forget river and the druids and Greek philosophy influence in questions such as sun cult, reincarnation, , eternal change and improvement, as the next Christian tendency that would turn those relieves into its own shapes.Keywords: Homer, Tir na Nog, Irish Literature
Aspectos do simbolismo e do maravilhoso em A dama de pé de cabra e Melusina na literatura medieval
Authors: Muniz Polyana 
Published: March 2024

Resumo: Durante a Idade Média, houve diversas narrativas que foram transmitidas oralmente e que tinham como herança uma mitologia prévia, foram transcritas para o papel, modificadas junto ao contexto ocidental cristão. A produção que se inseria no cenário das mentalidades eruditas e populares era sobre lendas antigas e seres fantásticos. Assim, no século XIV, passam a ser sob uma lógica de linhagem que favorecem uma possível ancestralidade originada da união com um ser do Outro Mundo o que legitimaria poder e posses. Neste cenário estão os contos do Romance de Melusina, de Jean d’Arras, no caso francês da família Lusignan e da Dama do Pé de Cabra, contida no Livro de Linhagens do Conde D. Pedro no caso português da família Haro da Biscaia.Palavras-chave: folclore, sobrenatural, linhagens.Abstract: During the medieval times, several narratives that were transmitted orally and that came from a previous mythology were transcript on paper and modified along the Christian context. The productions that belong on the popular and erudite minds scenario were about ancient legends and fantastic beings. Thus, in the XIV century they are written on logic of lineage that raised a possible heritage originated of the union between a being of the other world, which legitimates wealth and power. In this scenario are the tales of Melusine (Le Roman de Melusine) of Jean D’Arras in the case of the Lusignan, a French family, and the Goat Footed Lady, the Portuguese adaptation from the myth for the Haro’s, from Biscay.
BATALHAS DE PLUMAS: DOS CONFLITOS NO REINO E DAS CONTENDAS ENTRE OS NOBRES CASTELHANOS (SÉCULO XV)
Authors: Mércuri Danielle 
Published: March 2024

Propomos nesse artigo mapear a produção discursiva castelhana quatrocentista que ajudou a elaborar os modelos e os valores entendidos como próprios da nobreza. Dito de outro modo, temos o fito de indagar em que medida as tensões que marcaram os jogos de poder entre os nobres castelhanos, durante o reinado de Juan II (1405-1454), levaram à tona questões sobre: em que se amparava o valor da nobreza, de que forma ela poderia ser alcançada, como poderia ser mantida e quem ou o que poderia concedê-la. Partimos, dessa forma, de como os tratadistas Alonso de Cartagena, Rodrigo Sánchez de Arévalo, Diego de Valera e Juan Rodriguez Del Padrón buscaram pensar a relação entre armas e letras, bem como a defesa das virtuosas mulheres na composição do perfil do nobre.
REFLEXIONES SOBRE LA TRANSMISIÓN DE LOS SABERES EN LA ANTIGÜEDAD TARDÍA; FILÓSOFOS, ENCICLOPEDISTAS Y GRAMÁTICOS
Authors: Cardigni Julieta 
Published: March 2024

La Antigüedad Tardía resulta un eslabón fundamental en la cadena detransmisión de saberes a la Edad Media y a la posteridad. En siglos de transformaciones y conflictos, los hombres tardoantiguos se vuelven hacia el pasado para releer y reconfigurar la cultura clásica en función de la construcción de una nueva identidad, que paradójicamente los proyectará fuera de la Antigüedad hacia nuevos espacios y tiempos. En este contexto el nuestro objetivo es hacer un recorrido por algunos autores emblemáticos cuyas obras formaron parte de la cultura y la educación medieval: Servio, Calcidio, Macrobio y Marciano Capela. Esperamos mostrar así la diversidad y variedad de géneros literarios y propuestas que intentan dar forma a la heterogeneidad de la cultura tardoantigua, y proyectar estas configuraciones a la recepción medieval.
DEVŞIRME: O PROCESSO DE RECRUTAMENTO DE JOVENS CRISTÃOS SOB O DOMÍNIO DO IMPÉRIO OTOMANO NA EUROPA (SÉCULO XV): ANÁLISES TEÓRICO-HISTORIOGRÁFICAS
Authors: Pereira Lucas Martiniano 
Published: March 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar uma breve análise sobre a relaçãosociocultural presente no contato entre otomanos e sociedades da Europa Oriental que estavam sob o seu domínio no século XV, enfatizando o processo de recrutamento militar infantil, o Devşirme, que utilizou crianças cristãs e judias dessas regiões.Estabeleceremos um diálogo historiográfico que aponte a questão do discurso de resistência ao recrutamento infantil e as consequências dessa prática. Buscaremos, a partir dessa perspectiva, analisar o processo de construção do imaginário coletivo por meio de Edward Said com o seu conceito de “geografia imaginativa”, considerando principalmente o Devşirme como um concreto atrito entre os pensamentos ocidentais cristãos e orientais islâmicos.