bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemeriksaan Pap Smear; Pendekatan Observasional.
Authors: Periselo Helen , Sari Rafika , Naim Awaluddin , Sari Chrecencya Nirmalarum 
Published: February 2024

Pap smear merupakan salah satu deteksi dini terhadap kanker serviks, yang prinsipnya mengambil sel epitel yang ada di leher Rahim yang kemudian dilihat kenormalannya.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pemeriksaan pap smear terhadap wanita usia subur . Metode yang digunakan adalah desain pendekatan cross sectional , yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan,sikap,dan dukungan suami terhadap pemeriksaan pap smear,penarikan sampel berdasarkan Purposive Sampling. Instrumen mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data secara Univariate dan Bivariate dengan menggunakan Chi-kuadrat dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = ( 0,05).
Hasil Analisa data responden dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan pap smear dengan nilai p = 0,035 ( <α = 0,05). Ada hubungan antara sikap dengan pemeriksaan pap smear dengan nilai p= 0,012 (< α = 0,05) , dan ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemeriksaan pap smear dengan nilai p = 0,004 ( < α = 0,05).
Disarankan kepada wanita usia subur agar memperhatikan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pemeriksaan pap smear, sehingga dianggap cukup untuk melihat factor – factor yang mempengaruhi pemeriksaan pap smear..

Kata kunci: Pap Smear, Wanita Usia Subur, Sikap, Dan Dukungan Suami
Il territorio agricolo e forestale nell'urbanistica
Authors: Piussi Pietro 
Published: February 2024

Sono passati molti anni da quando ho lavorato con Franco in tre casi di pianificazione territoriale che ora ripercorro per ragionare, con l’esperienza maturata nel tempo, sul significato da lui attribuito al territorio, ed in particolare a quello agricolo e forestale, anche alla luce dei cambiamenti avvenuti nella società. Ho visto esprimersi molto chiaramente il pensiero di Franco nel gruppo di studiosi che ha prodotto il Piano per il Parco Territoriale di Monte Morello (1973 – 1975), di cui ho fatto parte; a distanza di qualche decennio ho contribuito alla redazione dei Piani Strutturali dei Comuni di San Casciano (2001-2002) e di San Gimignano (2003-2004) a lui affidata, lavori nei quali ho ritrovato l’approccio che avevo già avuto modo di apprezzare.
“Odori di soffritto e segretarie pimpanti”
Authors: Preite Massimo 
Published: February 2024

Ho indugiato a lungo prima di risolvermi a scrivere queste righe in ricordo di Franco. Un’esitazione motivata dal fatto di non avere avuto con lui alcuna occasione di stretta collaborazione, né nell’attività didattica, né nei suoi lavori di ricerca e pianificazione. Faccio quindi fatica a rievocare avvenimenti specifici, o momenti particolari di una frequentazione piuttosto irregolare nel tempo, che inevitabilmente si è ulteriormente sfilacciata negli anni successivi al pensionamento di entrambi.
I tumuli del parco archeologico di Cortona. Studi per la conservazione e la valorizzazione.
Authors: Matracchi Pietro , Gianmarco Agnoloni  , Paolo Bruschetti  , Elena Caldini  , Deborah del Dottore  , Ada Salvi  
Published: February 2024

About fifteen years after the “Parco Archeologico” of Cortona was opened, it was deemed necessary to launch an accurate and extensive campaign of study and documentation of the sites from which it consists. The study and the survey were started from the tumuli of Sodo and the tumulus of Camucia; the work was conducted with the aim of deepening the construction techniques and the state of conservation of these artifacts.
Two main areas of decay emerged, one related to the not always effective control and protection from rainwater; the other concerns the structural problems of parts in condition of ruin, but also of intact rooms apparently in good state of conservation. In some cases, possible intervention solutions were also outlined.
This research also aims to lay the foundations for the future development of a planned conservation, which is a key theme in archaeological sites.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Youtube Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Pada Anak Usia Dini Kelompok B
Authors: Resti Retno Sari  , Icam Sutisna  , Waode Eti Hardiyanti  
Published: February 2024

The study findings revealed that a sample size of 20 children indicated a significant difference in the average scores between the pretest and posttest of numeracy literacy skills. This indicated an influence of YouTube usage in enhancing the children's early numeracy literacy skills. The statistical analysis of the pretest scores revealed that the initial numeracy literacy ability was 19.1 (19.1%) of the total score, which amounted to 8. The posttest value of children's numeracy literacy results in an average score of 28.25 (28.25%) of a total score of 8, with the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test data normality test with a pretest significance value of 0.099 > 0.05, and a posttest significance value of 0.200 > 0.05, and the results of the t-test obtained a value of ￼ 23.719, while the value of at (x) = 0.05 is 2.093 if 23.719 > 2.093, then Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Meaning that there is an influence of the use of YouTube media on numeracy literacy skills in group B early childhood at TK State Pembina Botumoito Kindergarten. The utilization of YouTube as an alternative solution is suggested to address the challenges faced by learners.

The study findings revealed that a sample size of 20 children indicated a significant difference in the average scores between the pretest and posttest of numeracy literacy skills. This indicated an influence of YouTube usage in enhancing the children's early numeracy literacy skills. The statistical analysis of the pretest scores revealed that the initial numeracy literacy ability was 19.1 (19.1%) of the total score, which amounted to 8. The posttest value of children's numeracy literacy results in an average score of 28.25 (28.25%) of a total score of 8, with the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test data normality test with a pretest significance value of 0.099 > 0.05, and a posttest significance value of 0.200 > 0.05, and the results of the t-test obtained a value of ￼ 23.719, while the value of at (x) = 0.05 is 2.093 if 23.719 > 2.093, then Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Meaning that there is an influence of the use of YouTube media on numeracy literacy skills in group B early childhood at TK State Pembina Botumoito Kindergarten. The utilization of YouTube as an alternative solution is suggested to address the challenges faced by learners.
Pengaruh pertumbuhan dan produksi jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) terhadap pengujian berbagai varietas dan jenis urine
Authors: Wartono Wartono , Novianto Novianto , Astuti Istiqomah Dwi 
Published: February 2024

Nilai gizi yang banyak pada jagung manis sehingga menyebabkan meningkatnya permintaan pasar cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar dapat menganalisis interaksi varietas jagung manis yang unggul dan jenis urine hewan yang terbaik. Percobaan ini telah dilakukan di Kelurahan Taba Jemekeh Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Timur I Kota Lubuklinggau dengan elevasi 114 mdpl. Percobaan dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret 2021 sampai bulan Mei 2021. Percobaan ini diterapkan melalui metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial meliputi 2 faktor perlakuan, dengan faktor pertama pengujian 3 taraf perlakuan varietas jagung manis yaitu : V1 = Bonanza, V2 = Talenta, V3 = Sweet Boy dan faktor kedua 3 taraf perlakuan jenis biourine U1 = Sapi, U2 = Kambing, U3 = Kerbau, dan menghasilkan 9 kombinasi setiap unit percobaan dengan 3 kali pengulangan dan terdapat 27 unit uji coba terdiri dari 3 percontoh. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan kombinasi perlakuan antara varietas jagung manis Bonanza F1 dan aplikasi urine sapi (V1U1) memberikan respon pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik dan pemberian biourine ternak secara tunggal pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang akar, panjang tongkol, berat tongkol per batang dan kadar gula memberi respon sangat nyata.
Pengaruh substitusi sari buah tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) terhadap karakteristik soyghurt kedelai hitam (Glycine soja L Merrit)
Authors: Ningrumsari Ida , Saputra Asep Cahya , Herlinawati Lina 
Published: February 2024

Salah satu upaya dalam memanfaatkan kedelai hitam dan tomat yaitu dibuat menjadi produk soyghurt kedelai hitam tomat. Tujuan percobaan ini yaitu untuk memperoleh imbangan sari buah tomat yang terbaik terhadap pH, vitamin C, dan total bakteri asam laktat pada karakteristik soyghurt kedelai hitam serta untuk memperoleh tingkat kesukaan masyarakat terhadap karakteristik soyghurt kedelai hitam tomat. Rancangan penelitian memakai RAL non faktorial dengan empat perlakuan dan enam kali pengulangan. Data yang sudah terhimpun dianalisis memakai analisis variansi (ANOVA), jika ada perbedaan yang signifikan maka akan diteruskan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya pH terbaik pada perlakuan 15% sebesar 4,67, vitamin C terbaik pada perlakuan 15% sebesar 0,00107 IU dan total BAL terbaik pada perlakuan 15% sebesar 62,50 x 1011 CFU serta pengujian organoleptik terbaik rasa pada perlakuan 5% dengan tingkat kesukaan biasa, sedangkan untuk warna aroma dan tekstur pada perlakuan 15% dengan tingkat kesukaan biasa.
SOSIALISASI METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERMAIN DILUAR RUANGAN ANAK USIA DINI: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Supriady Andy , Trisari Schiff Nancy , Kurnia Dedi , Budiman Ali , Sulistiadinata Heru , Ahmad Karisman Vicki , Febria Friskawati Gita , Hadyansah Diky 
Published: February 2024

Bermain di luar ruangan, khususnya akan memberikan kesempatan belajar dan berkembang yang unik dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Bermain di luar ruangan penting bagi anak-anak dalam hal perkembangan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, perkembangan sosial dan emosional, serta pembelajaran akademis. Dengan berpartisipasi dalam aktivitas fisik yang kompleks dan menghabiskan lebih banyak waktu bermain di luar ruangan akan terkait dengan kesiapan sekolah. Pengabdian ini bertujuan agar guru-guru mengetahui apa-apa saja metode pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan didalam proses pengembangan motorik kasar anak. PKM ini dilaksanakan di TK Nurul Aulia Cimahi dikuti oleh 4 orang guru dan 15 siswa/siswi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam 4 sesi dimana sesi satu merupakan sosialisasi program outdoor play, sesi kedua dan ketiga implementasi program, dan sesi ke empat evaluasi program. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini menjadi data hasil tes keterampilan motorik kasar siswa/siswi sebagai responden, serta menjadi rekomendasi dan rujukan sekolah dan guru untuk memberikan metode pembelajaran yang dapat menunjang perkembagan anak usia dini dengan menggunakan program luar ruangan (outdoor play).
Penguatan Peran Masyarakat Menuju Kemandirian Kesehatan Melalui Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) dalam Pengendalian Penyakit Kolesterol
Authors: Patala Recky , Sarwadana I Made , Palumpun Tri Olan , Wulandari Ayu 
Published: February 2024

Efforts towards the independence of health human resources are a concrete manifestation of community participation in health development as a trigger for community empowerment activities, one of which is Family Medicinal Plants (FMP). FMP is a selection of medicinal plants that can be planted in the home yard. The utilization of Family Medicinal Plants in controlling Cholesterol Disease in the home environment is very important, especially for families who do not have access to health services. Therefore, this activity aims to help and strengthen the role of the community, especially the Prosperous Village community in utilizing FMP around as an alternative medicine for controlling Cholesterol Disease. The methods used in the implementation of this service are observation, preparation and design, socialization, lectures, discussions, and training and mentoring. The results achieved from this activity are an increased understanding of the types of FMP, their classification, processing methods, utilization of FMP, and the importance of FMP for cholesterol treatment and getting FMP cultivation skills by utilizing the yard and garden around the house to be used as a place for FMP cultivation. The existence of a FMP garden which is the output of this service is then expected to be used for treatment or can be used to improve the economy by selling FMP products.
A Century of the Global Airline Industry and the Emergence of the Gulf’s Super Connectors
Authors: Al Thani Hamad 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This article surveys the existing literature on the three Middle Eastern super connectors and provides insight into their early development and the mainstream research on them.
Design/methodology/approach: Data in business research are often scattered and derived from several fields. This study employs a semi-systematic methodology to survey the existing literature and presents their findings in a single paper.
Findings: The key findings demonstrate the existence of genuine rivalry among the three super connectors, whose fast expansion has piqued the curiosity of both industry professionals and academics. Two main streams of research are evolving: investment in foreign airlines and government subsidies.
Practical implications: The study may be useful for practitioners and academics seeking to understand the current research streams on the Gulf’s super connectors.
Originality/value: The value of this article is in summarising the existing literature into a single document.
Research limitations/implications: Early aviation literature from the Middle East is limited to history books and early literature on oil discovery expeditions. Studying the role of government subsidies is very sensitive and confidential in most cases.
PROVABGS: The Probabilistic Stellar Mass Function of the BGS One-percent Survey
Authors: Hahn ChangHoon , Aguilar Jessica Nicole , Alam Shadab , Ahlen Steven , Brooks David , Cole Shaun , de la Macorra Axel , Doel Peter , Font-Ribera Andreu A. , Forero-Romero Jaime E. , Gontcho A Gontcho Satya , Honscheid Klaus , Huang Song , Kisner Theodore , Kremin Anthony , Landriau Martin , Manera Marc , Meisner Aaron , Miquel Ramon , Moustakas John , Nie Jundan , Poppett Claire , Rossi Graziano , Saintonge Amélie , Sanchez Eusebio , Saulder Christoph , Schubnell Michael , Seo Hee-Jong , Siudek Małgorzata , Speranza Federico , Tarlé Gregory , Weaver Benjamin A. , Wechsler Risa H. , Yuan Sihan , Zhou Zhimin , Zou Hu 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We present the probabilistic stellar mass function (pSMF) of galaxies in the DESI Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS), observed during the One-percent Survey. The One-percent Survey was one of DESI’s survey validation programs conducted from 2021 April to May, before the start of the main survey. It used the same target selection and similar observing strategy as the main survey and successfully observed the spectra and redshifts of 143,017 galaxies in the r < 19.5 magnitude-limited BGS Bright sample and 95,499 galaxies in the fainter surface-brightness- and color-selected BGS Faint sample over z < 0.6. We derive pSMFs from posteriors of stellar mass, M
*, inferred from DESI photometry and spectroscopy using the Hahn et al. PRObabilistic Value-Added BGS (PROVABGS) Bayesian spectral energy distribution modeling framework. We use a hierarchical population inference framework that statistically and rigorously propagates the M
* uncertainties. Furthermore, we include correction weights that account for the selection effects and incompleteness of the BGS observations. We present the redshift evolution of the pSMF in BGS, as well as the pSMFs of star-forming and quiescent galaxies classified using average specific star formation rates from PROVABGS. Overall, the pSMFs show good agreement with previous stellar mass function measurements in the literature. Our pSMFs showcase the potential and statistical power of BGS, which in its main survey will observe >100 × more galaxies. Moreover, we present the statistical framework for subsequent population statistics measurements using BGS, which will characterize the global galaxy population and scaling relations at low redshifts with unprecedented precision.
Cosmic Reionization on Computers: Statistics, Physical Properties, and Environments of Lyman Limit Systems at z ∼ 6
Authors: Fan 樊 Jiawen 稼问 , Zhu 朱 Hanjue 涵珏 , Avestruz Camille , Gnedin Nickolay Y. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Lyman limit systems (LLSs) are dense hydrogen clouds with high enough H i column densities to absorb Lyman continuum photons emitted from distant quasars. Their high column densities imply an origin in dense environments; however, the statistics and distribution of LLSs at high redshifts still remain uncertain. In this paper, we use self-consistent radiative transfer cosmological simulations from the Cosmic Reionization on Computers (CROC) project to study the physical properties of LLSs at the tail end of cosmic reionization at z ∼ 6. We generate 3000 synthetic quasar sight lines to obtain a large number of LLS samples in the simulations. In addition, with the high physical fidelity and resolution of CROC, we are able to quantify the association between these LLS samples and nearby galaxies. Our results show that the fraction of LLSs spatially associated with nearby galaxies increases with H i column density. Moreover, we find that LLSs that are not near any galaxy typically reside in filamentary structures connecting neighboring galaxies in the intergalactic medium (IGM). This quantification of the distribution and association of LLSs to large-scale structure informs our understanding of the IGM–galaxy connection during the “Epoch of Reionization,” and provides a theoretical basis for interpreting future observations.
COOL-LAMPS. VI. Lens Model and New Constraints on the Properties of COOL J1241+2219, a Bright z = 5 Lyman Break Galaxy and its z = 1 Cluster Lens
Authors: Klein Maxwell , Sharon Keren , Napier Kate , Gladders Michael D. , Khullar Gourav , Bayliss Matthew , Dahle Håkon , Owens M. Riley , Stark Antony , Brownsberger Sasha , Kim Keunho J. , Kuchta Nicole , Mahler Guillaume , Smith Grace , Walker Ryan , Gozman Katya , Martinez Michael N. , Matthews Acuña Owen S. , Merz Kaiya , Sanchez Jorge A. , Stein Daniel J. Kavin , Sukay Ezra O. , Tavangar Kiyan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We present a strong lensing analysis of COOL J1241+2219, the brightest known gravitationally lensed galaxy at z ≥ 5, based on new multiband Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging data. The lensed galaxy has a redshift of z = 5.043, placing it shortly after the end of the “Epoch of Reionization,” and an AB magnitude z
AB = 20.47 mag (Khullar et al.). As such, it serves as a touchstone for future research of that epoch. The high spatial resolution of HST reveals internal structure in the giant arc, from which we identify 15 constraints and construct a robust lens model. We use the lens model to extract the cluster mass and lensing magnification. We find that the mass enclosed within the Einstein radius of the z = 1.001 cluster lens is

M
(
<
5

.″

77
)
=

1.079

−
0.007

+
0.023

×

10

13

M

☉

, significantly lower than other known strong lensing clusters at its redshift. The average magnification of the giant arc is 〈μ
arc〉 =

76

−
20

+
40

, a factor of

2.4

−
0.7

+
1.4

greater than previously estimated from ground-based data; the flux-weighted average magnification is 〈μ
arc〉 =

92

−
31

+
37

. We update the current measurements of the stellar mass and star formation rate (SFR) of the source for the revised magnification to

log
(

M

⋆

/

M

⊙

)

=

9.7 ± 0.3 and SFR =

10.3

−
4.4

+
7.0

M
⊙ yr−1, respectively. The powerful lensing magnification acting upon COOL J1241+2219 resolves the source and enables future studies of the properties of its star formation on a clump-by-clump basis. The lensing analysis presented here will support upcoming multiwavelength characterization with HST and JWST data of the stellar mass assembly and physical properties of this high-redshift lensed galaxy.
Dataset of barcoded Reticulariaceae: ten years of DNA sequencing
Authors: Leontyev Dmytro , Yatsiuk Iryna 
Published: February 2024

As a result of the ten years (2012–2022) work under the critical revision of the genera of Reticulariaceae, a set of papers was published. Collection data of hundreds of specimens, used as a material for these studies, were provided as supplements of corresponding papers, but remained unpublished in biodiversity databases.
Here, we represent an occurrence dataset "Barcoded Reticulariaceae of the World", published in GBIF. It includes data on 523 myxomycete collections (including 36 types) gathered from five continents and spanning 24 countries. The dataset encompasses 43 distinct species and one subspecies of myxomycetes, including rare, endemic, and recently-described taxa. Species included to the database mainly belong to the genera Alwisia, Lycogala, Reticularia, Siphoptychium, Thecotubifera and Tubifera (Reticulariaceae), but as well Lindbladia and Licaethalium (Cribrariaceae). Nearly all of the research material, with the exception of several old collections, underwent molecular barcoding, primarily involving the 18S rDNA gene, but also the elongation factor 1α gene and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene. For those sequences that are stored in the NCBI GenBank, accession numbers are provided in the dataset. Newly-described species make up a significant part of the studied herbarium collections; many of them can be characterised as common for their region. A particularly high level of taxonomic novelty is observed in Australia, which may be explained by the endemism of the local myxomycete biota.
Modern diagnostic methods for early assessment of the abdominal involvement in Schönlein-Henoch disease
Authors: Vasileva Anelia V. , Chakarov Ivan , Chakarova Petranka 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Schönlein-Henoch disease is a small vessel vasculitis resulting from IgA-mediated inflammation. It is the most common acute systemic vasculitis in childhood, mainly affecting the skin, gastrointestinal tract, joints, and kidneys. Although the prognosis of Schönlein-Henoch is generally good, gastrointestinal tract involvement is a potential complication, presenting as massive gastrointestinal bleeding, bowel infarction, perforation, as well as intussusception and peritonitis.
Aim: In everyday clinical practice, determining markers of gastrointestinal tract involvement is critical when the initial or only available symptoms are related to it. Ultrasound diagnosis is effective as a first-line screening method in children with Schönlein-Henoch purpura and abdominal involvement, in order to objectivize changes in the small intestinal wall, such as thickening, disturbance of its stratification, and intramural bleeding.
Materials and methods: Since, until recently, the generally accepted concept that there are neither coagulation disorders nor changes in the small intestinal wall’s ultrasound examination has limited our understanding of the essence of Schönlein-Henoch disease, we looked for more trustworthy indicators.
Results: These indicators, such as factor XIII and von Willebrand factor-associated antigen, showed significant deviations from the reference ranges in our study of patients with abdominal pain who had Schönlein-Henoch disease.
Conclusions: In conclusion, early assessment of altered coagulation factors f. XIII and vWF:Ag and ultrasound monitoring of changes in the small bowel wall proved to be a valid criterion for therapeutic accuracy as well as avoiding surgical complications.