bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Dynamics of Trust in Supplier Relationships: Impacts on Supply Chain Performance
Authors: Gupta Reena 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This qualitative research explores the intricate dynamics of trust within supplier relationships and its consequential impacts on supply chain performance. In today's globalized and interconnected business landscape, supply chains play a pivotal role in driving organizational success and competitive advantage. Central to the smooth operation of supply chains is the establishment and maintenance of trust-based relationships between buyers and suppliers. Drawing on in-depth interviews and thematic analysis, this study investigates the multifaceted nature of trust within supplier relationships, delving into the factors, mechanisms, challenges, and consequences of trust in real-world business interactions. The findings reveal that trust in supplier relationships is influenced by various factors, including past performance, communication, transparency, and interpersonal relationships. Building and maintaining trust require ongoing efforts from both buyers and suppliers, including performance monitoring, proactive communication, and investment in personal relationships. However, trust is also vulnerable to challenges and threats such as opportunistic behavior, breaches of trust, cultural differences, and external factors. Moreover, the study demonstrates the significant impacts of trust on supply chain performance. Trust is associated with improved operational efficiency, cost management, collaboration, and innovation within supply chains. Conversely, trust deficits can lead to delays, disruptions, and increased costs, undermining the stability and sustainability of supplier relationships. In conclusion, this research contributes to both theoretical knowledge and practical insights in the field of supply chain management. By deepening our understanding of the dynamics of trust in supplier relationships, this study provides valuable guidance for practitioners seeking to build trust-based relationships and enhance supply chain performance in an increasingly complex and uncertain business environment.
Assessing the effectiveness of the Italian Citizenship Income on tackling poverty and inequalities: evidences from Italian municipalities
Authors: Maranzano Paolo , Monturano Gianluca , Tridico Pasquale 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This paper evaluates the influence of multidimensional phenomena on a guaranteed minimum income policy aimed at supporting the incomes of Italian families in difficulty, namely the Italian Citizenship Income, from 2018 to 2022. We implement a variety of spatial econometric models that relate the number of households benefiting from income support interventions with wealth and poverty indicators, including the average per capita income, share of poverty, and the Gini index. Spatial models handle the strong spatial heterogeneity exhibited by the recipient households by grouping municipal units into homogeneous and spatially-contiguous groups and estimating local relationships. In this way, we are enabled to evaluate how geographical and local factors influence the effectiveness of income support policies. Results show that the presence of multidimensional phenomena significantly influences the requests for income support. However, the sign and the magnitude of the estimated correlation strongly depend on the type of indicator used and by the local structural characteristics. Also, a remarkable augment in term of complexity of the social phenomenon and spatial heterogeneity throughout the period of interest. We estimate positive and statistically significant correlations regarding per capita income and the share of municipal poverty, in particular where both higher socio-economic vulnerability and low-income levels persist. Also, we observe that where both average per capita income and income inequality are high, the policy was unable to reach potential household targets, while in areas characterized by low income but lower income inequality, the income support reached a high number of households.
JEL Classification: H53 , I38 , R12 , C21
Patterns of Dietary Quality, Physical Activity, and Sleep Duration among Cancer Survivors and Caregivers
Authors: Skiba Meghan , Badger Terry A. , Pace Thaddeus WW , Grandner Michael A. , Haynes Patricia L. , Segrin Chris , Fox Rina S. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Health behaviors such as fruit and vegetable intake (FVI), moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and sleep duration are associated with cancer-related and general health outcomes. This analysis examined to what degree FVI, MVPA, and sleep co-occur among cancer survivors and informal cancer caregivers and identified sociodemographic and clinical correlates of health behavior engagement. Using data from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), an exploratory latent profile analysis (LPA) was conducted among a nationally representative sample of those self-reporting a history of cancer or identifying as a cancer caregiver. The LPA model was fit with continuous variables for daily self-reported FVI (servings/d), MPVA (minutes/d) and sleep duration (hours/d). Multinomial logistic regression models were used to predict profile membership based on current age, education, relationship status, income, rurality, body mass index (BMI), other health behaviors, and role (survivor or caregiver). Four health behavior profiles were identified (Least Engaged–Sedentary, Least Engaged–Inactive, Moderately Engaged, and Highly Engaged). The largest profile membership was Least-Engaged Sedentary, capturing 37% of the sample. Profiles were most distinguished by MVPA with the lowest variance in sleep duration. Health behavior profile membership was significantly associated with current age, relationship status, education, income, rurality, alcohol use, self-efficacy, psychological distress, BMI, and cancer type. This study identified that, in a nationally representative sample, cancer survivors and cancer caregivers who reported more FVI also often reported greater MVPA and longer sleep duration. Health behavior profiles and sociodemographic correlates can help identify for whom health behavior interventions may be of greatest benefit.
The influence of the acid water of the Banyupait River on the community health in Bantal village, Asembagus, Indonesia
Authors: Yudiantoro Dwi Fitri , Irawan Bambang , Haty Intan Paramita , Pambudi Setia , Tmy Shalva , Suproborini Arum , Bawaningrum Sekar , Ismaya Paramita , Abdurrachman Mirzam , Takashima Isao , Wikaningrum Temmy , Aryanto Noor Cahyo 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
The pH of Mount Ijen crater water is 0-2, resulting in water that is acidic and sulfurous. A fault near the Mount Ijen Crater causes seepage so that acidic water flows into the Banyupait River. Chemical elements and heavy metals originating from the river pollute groundwater and plants. As a result, people around the river consume heavy metals. This research aims to determine the quality of river water and groundwater, as well as determine community factors that are susceptible to dental fluorosis. The methodology used is field mapping and laboratory analysis. For water samples, the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method is used. The pH of river water at the research location exceeds the quality standard, namely pH 4-5.5. Meanwhile, groundwater fluorine and sulfate elements exceed quality standards, namely fluorine of 0.6171 mg/L and 0.6870 mg/L, and sulfate ranging from 325-683 mg/L. These two elements cause symptoms of dental fluorosis. Meanwhile, the community factors most susceptible to dental fluorosis are people in the adult age category, and the last level of education is elementary school. This is because the Banyupait River water and groundwater are exposed to fluorine and sulfate water originating from seepage from the Mount Ijen Crater.
Kościół i świat w dobie obrad soborowych
Authors: Skibiński Paweł 
Published: April 2024

Kościół katolicki w 1960 roku przeżywał okres umacniania swego znaczenia w świecie zachodnim, bowiem postawa Kościoła podczas II wojny światowej z jednej strony, a rozwój organizacyjny środowisk katolickich z drugiej strony zapewniły mu znaczny kapitał społeczny. Jednocześnie jednak Kościół zmagał się z postępującymi zjawiskami laicyzacji i sekularyzacji: dobrowolnej propagowanej przez zwolenników liberalizmu i permisywizmu, dążących do ograniczenia wpływów religii na rzeczywistość, a także przymusowej realizowanej przez państwa i ruchy komunistyczne. Ten drugi prąd wiązał się z falą prześladowań katolików. Jednocześnie Kościół stał wobec wyzwania wewnętrznego związanego z prądami teologicznymi „neomodernizmu”. Był to problem odpowiedzi myśli katolickiej na wyzwanie modernizacji, związanej z gwałtownym rozwojem nauki i postępem technologicznym oraz z rozwojem myśli współczesnej m.in. z filozofią marksistowską. Będzie to owocować różnymi formami tzw. dialogu katolicko-marksistowskiego.
Kolejnym wyzwaniem dla Kościoła w latach 60. XX wieku będzie rewolucja seksualna, z towarzyszącym jej rozpowszechnieniem antykoncepcji, pornografii i przyzwoleniem na nieograniczoną swobodę seksualną. Zjawisko to postawiło przed Kościołem szereg nowych pytań etycznych i duszpasterskich.
Wreszcie przemiany geopolityczne związane z dekolonizacją postawiły przed Kościołem pytanie o inkulturację katolicyzmu w kulturach tych regionów świata.
Percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre impactos da pandemia covid-19 sobre o trabalho na CME
Authors: Pereira Thamyres de Medeiros , Pires Ariane da Silva , Batista Deyse Conceição Santoro , Souza Rogério Marques de , Sá Fernanda Corrêa de , Sampaio Carlos Eduardo Peres 
Published: April 2024

A COVID-19 é uma emergência de saúde pública, pois já causou infecção em 37.994.356 milhões de pessoas e 706.986 mil óbitos no Brasil, atualizados em novembro de 2023. Objetivos foram identificar a percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre os desafios e as adequações adotadas na central de material e esterilização em meio à pandemia da COVID-19, assim como analisar os procedimentos preventivos implementados. O projeto de pesquisa foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética do Hospital onde foi realizado, com parecer de nº 4.502.948 e número de CAAE 40783820.3.0000.5282. Foi desenvolvido um estudo qualitativo realizado com 28 profissionais de enfermagem. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados foram analisados mediante transcrição e análise de conteúdo. A partir da análise de conteúdo foram identificadas duas categorias: (1) Percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre os desafios e mudanças frente a pandemia pela COVID-19 e (2) aspectos de biossegurança implementados para prevenção da COVID-19. O estudo permitiu descrever a percepção da equipe de enfermagem da Central de Material e Esterilização sobre os desafios e mudanças e medidas preventivas no setor acerca do contexto da pandemia da COVID-19, ressaltando a importância e ofertando destaque aos equipamentos de proteção, ainda nesse sentindo fundamentando a contribuição do profissional enfermeiro em empoderar a equipe com ações educativas como capacitações. Ao final do estudo podemos concluir que os objetivos do estudo foram atingidos, mas a temática sugere novas pesquisas que venham contribuir sob novas perspectivas no âmbito das centrais de material e esterilização.
Palavras-Chave: Esterilização; Equipe de Enfermagem; Infecções por Coronavirus.
Synthesis of Rupestonic Acid L-Ephedrine Derivatives with Preliminary In
vitro Anti-influenza Viral Activity
Authors: Yong Jianping , Lu Canzhong 
Published: April 2024

Background:
Influenza virus is a kind of RNA virus. Nowadays, the high incidence of influenza
and the morbidity and mortality of epidemic influenza are substantial. It has been reported that one hundred
million people in the world are infected with influenza viruses, and two hundred and fifty thousand to five hundred
thousand people die from the flu per year. In 2021, the number of infected persons in China was reported
to be 654,700, and 0.07% of the infected persons died. The flu has caused a serious threat to human survival.
Although several drugs, such as Zanamivir, Oseltamivir, Peramivir, and Laninamivir, have been used in clinics
for the treatment of the influenza virus, there are some shortcomings of these drugs. The strain of influenza
H5N1 (avian influenza) has been found to resist the effective drug Oseltamivir. Thus, there is an urgent demand
to discover new influenza virus inhibitors to overcome the emergence of influenza antigens.

Aims:
This study aimed to develop new influenza virus inhibitors based on the rupestonic acid parent core.

Objective:
The rupestonic acid L-ephedrine ester (A) and rupestonic acid L-ephedrine complex (B) were synthesized
in this work for the development of influenza virus inhibitors.

Methods:
The target compounds were synthesized using rupestonic acid and L-ephedrine as starting materials.
Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR and 13C NMR, and the purity was determined by HPLC. Then,
their preliminary in vitro influenza activity was evaluated using Oseltamivir as a reference drug.

Results:
The results showed that the synthesized rupestonic acid L-ephedrine derivatives A and B were more
potent influenza virus inhibitors against the strains of A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) and A/FM/1/47 (H1N1) with the IC50
values of 51.0, 51.0 μM and 441.0, 441.0 μM, respectively, than that of rupestonic acid. By comparing the IC50
of compounds A and B, compound A can be regarded as a very promising lead compound for the development
of influenza virus inhibitors.

Conclusion:
The rupestonic acid L-ephedrine ester (A) and rupestonic acid L-ephedrine complex (B) were synthesized
and characterized using 1H NMR and 13C NMR. Moreover, their purity was determined by HPLC.
Both compounds A and B exhibited more potent activities against the strains of A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) and
A/FM/1/47 (H1N1) than rupestonic acid. Compound A can be regarded as a very promising lead compound for
the development of influenza virus inhibitors. Based on these results, more rupestonic acid derivatives will be
designed and synthesized in the future for the development of influenza virus inhibitors.
Determination of Ketamine and Palmatine in Rat Plasma by
UHPLC-MS/MS and their Pharmacokinetic Interaction
Authors: Huang Xueli , Ma Yizhe , Wang Ziyue , Wang Wanhang , Wen Congcong , Wang Xianqin , Zhang Meiling 
Published: April 2024

Objective::
Ketamine, commonly known as “K-powder,” is increasingly being abused
as a “prom drug.” Palmatine, a typical isoquinoline alkaloid, is mainly found in the roots and
stems of natural Chinese herbal medicine plants such as Phellodendron chinense, Coptis chinensis,
Sankezhen and Nantianzhu. Herein, we aim to establish a UHPLC-MS/MS method to determine
ketamine and palmatine concentrations in rat plasma and investigate the pharmacokinetic interaction
of ketamine and palmatine.

Methods::
Three groups of eighteen rats each were assigned to ketamine, palmatine, ketamine and
palmatine. The pharmacokinetic interaction between ketamine and palmatine was demonstrated using
UHPLC-MS/MS.

Results::
When ketamine was combined with palmatine, the mean residence time (MRT) was significantly
different from that of the ketamine group. MRT decreased after combined use. The interaction
showed that palmatine can influence the mean residence time of ketamine; no significant
differences were observed for other pharmacokinetic parameters between the ketamine or palmatine
group and the ketamine-palmatine group.

Conclusion::
Palmatine may influence the mean residence time of ketamine.
Tribological and Mechanical Properties of Graphene Nano Platelets
(GNP)-Reinforced Aluminium 7075 Nano Composites
Authors: Chaurasia Rahul , Sarangi Saroj Kumar 
Published: April 2024

Background::
The present need for manufacturing industries is the creation of a new
class of engineered materials with high specific properties. In this regard, nanocomposite materials
have shown promising results compared to monolithic materials. Recent patents also show high
mechanical and tribological properties.

Objective::
The tribological and mechanical properties of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP)-reinforced
aluminium 7075 nanocomposites are reported in this article with the objective of finding optimum
properties.

Methods::
The nanocomposites were successfully produced with the stir casting technique, a liquid
metallurgy route with varying weight percentages of reinforcement composition of 0.5%, 1%, and
2%.

Results::
The result showed an improvement in ultimate tensile strength of 69.5% and microhardness
of 76.67% in contrast to the base alloy when it was cast. The wear rate was dropped significantly
by 43% and 40% in 10N and 20N loading conditions with respect to as-cast conditions. Further,
a decrease in the average coefficient of friction was observed from 0.680 to 0.565.

Conclusion::
Graphene nanoplatelets came out as excellent reinforcement in the aluminium 7075
alloy, as they showed an impact on improved properties. The decreasing wear rate and coefficient
of friction showed their self-lubricating nature. Additionally, X-ray diffraction (XRD) results and
optical microstructure were also discussed.
Kinetics of Deterioration of the Quality of Purebred Chicken Egg Meal During Storage
Authors: Rotinsulu Merri Diana , Sjaloom Ester Sakul  
Published: April 2024

The research objective to determine quality of purebred chicken egg meal deteriorates during storage. The research method used experimental method, counting was a completely randomized design consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. As a treatment, the storage time for purebred chicken egg flour at room temperature is formulated as follows T0 (0 days), T1 (10 days), T2 (20 days), T3 (30 days) and T4 (40 days). The variables observed were water content, pH and total microbes. The results of analysis of variance showed that storage time at room temperature had a highly significant different effect (P<0.01) on the water content, pH and total microbes of purebred chicken egg flour. The results of the orthogonal polynomial test show that storage time at room temperature has a highly different linear effect on water content obtained by the equation Y=6.561+0.0177X, linear and quadratic on pH obtained by the equation Y=7.64+0.0095X+0.00015X2 and total microbial colonies of purebred chicken egg flour obtained by the equation Y=2686-0.0172X+0.0006X2. It can be concluded that the kinetics of deterioration in the quality of purebred chicken egg flour occurs 0.25% increase for water content and 0.25 increase for pH and 0.24 log cfu/g increase in the number of bacterial colonies during storage.
Evaluation of occupational health and safety training for nursing students
Authors: Topçu Sevcan , Ardahan Melek 
Published: April 2024

Introduction. Nurses, who constitute the largest part of the healthcare team, start to encounter many occupational exposures from the beginning of their education and this exposure continues throughout their professional lives.
Aim. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of occupational health and safety education on the knowledge levels of second year nursing students.
Materials and Methods. The sample of the quasi-experimental research with a single-group pre-test post-test design consisted of 261 second-year nursing students. The data of the research were collected with the "Descriptive Characteristics Questionnaire" and the "Occupational Health and Safety Training Questionnaire" between March-June 2018.
Results. The average age of the students participating in the research is 20.87±1.31. When the pre-test and post-test occupational health and safety knowledge levels of nursing students were compared, it was found that the rates of knowing the occupational health and safety law correctly, knowing the responsibilities of the employees, knowing the occupational hazards for the health workers, and knowing what to do to prevent the sharps injuries were statistically significant. level was found to increase (p <0.05).
Conclusion. In the study, in which the effect of occupational health and safety education given to second-year nursing students on occupational health and safety knowledge levels was evaluated, it was determined that the education provided an increase in the students' knowledge of occupational health and safety law, occupational hazards and protection from occupational hazards for healthcare workers, notification of occupational accidents and waste management.
Analiza zachowań zdrowotnych badanych z nadciśnieniem tętniczym w kontekście akceptacji choroby przewlekłej
Authors: Ciesielska Katarzyna 
Published: April 2024

Wstęp. Nadciśnienie tętnicze (NT) jest to choroba układu krążenia, która stanowi istotny problem zdrowotny i społeczny. Zaliczana jest do najczęstszych chorób dorosłej populacji i przyczynia się do przedwczesnych zgonów na świecie.
Cel pracy. Celem pracy była ocena akceptacji choroby przewlekłej przez pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym w kontekście preferowanych zachowań zdrowotnych.
Materiał i metody. Badania przeprowadzono wśród 100 pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym. Wykorzystano w nich metodę sondażu diagnostycznego i metodę szacowania, techniki: ankietowania i skali szacunkowej oraz kwestionariusze skal: AIS oraz IZZ z autorską metryczką.
Wyniki. Wyniki badań wskazują na zróżnicowany poziom akceptacji choroby w różnych kategoriach zachowań zdrowotnych pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym.
Wnioski. Akceptacja choroby przewlekłej nie koreluje z kategoriami zachowań zdrowotnych badanych z nadciśnieniem tętniczym.
Działania pielęgniarki Podstawowej Opieki Zdrowotnej wobec dzieci w wieku przedszkolnym ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem profilaktyki i promocji zdrowia
Authors: Kochman Dorota , Kołucka Dominika 
Published: April 2024

Wstęp. Praca z dziećmi i ich rodzicami to szczególne wyzwanie zawodowe dla pielęgniarki. To właśnie pielęgniarka jest pierwszym źródłem informacji dla rodziców. Obecnie musi sprostać coraz większym wymaganiom z ich strony. Zakres działań profilaktycznych i promujących zdrowie, podejmowanych przez pielęgniarkę POZ jest ściśle określony przepisami, a swoją pracę organizuje w sposób niezależny. Najważniejszym elementem w tym aspekcie pielęgniarki POZ jest edukacja zdrowotna, bez której nie można mówić o profilaktyce.
Cel. Celem pracy jest ocena działań zawodowych podjętych przez pielęgniarkę POZ na rzecz profilaktyki i promocji zdrowia wobec dzieci w wieku przedszkolnym oraz wskazanie kwestii, w których jakość usług powinna ulec poprawie.
Wyniki. Większość badanych rodziców stanowiły kobiety- 84%, a także osoby w przedziale wiekowym 26-35 lat – 51%, posiadające wyższe wykształcenie – 51%. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że poziom satysfakcji z opieki pielęgniarskiej wśród respondentów jest wysoki. Najwyżej ocenionym kryterium szczegółowym dotyczącym profesjonalnej opieki pielęgniarskiej było „Czy pielęgniarka odnosiła się z szacunkiem do rodziców/opiekunów”, średnia ocen wynosiła 3,99 punktu. Spośród ogółu badanych aż 71% wykazało wysoki poziom satysfakcji w tej kwestii. W doniesieniu do wykonywania przez pielęgniarkę zadań profilaktycznych i promujących zdrowie, rodzice/ opiekunowie dzieci byli mniej usatysfakcjonowani. Najniżej ocenionym kryterium szczegółowym było „wpływ podjętych przez pielęgniarkę działań profilaktycznych wpływających na zdrowie dziecka” – średnia odpowiedzi wynosiła 3,26 punktu.
Wnioski. Podczas wizyty z dzieckiem w placówce, rodzice/opiekunowie obserwują pracę pielęgniarki i dokonują jej oceny w wielu aspektach. Zwracają szczególną uwagę na profesjonalizm pielęgniarki w sprawowaniu opieki nad dzieckiem. W tej kwestii wykazują duże zadowolenie, co świadczy o rzetelnym wykonywaniu swoich obowiązków przez pielęgniarki. Aspektem, na który należy szczególnie zwrócić uwagę i usprawnić to jakość działań profilaktycznych. Należy wzmocnić zaangażowanie pielęgniarek w wykonywanie zadań profilaktycznych i promujących zdrowie, a przede wszystkim w edukację zdrowotną, w jakość przekazywanych wskazówek rodzicom.