bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Hepato-Renal Biomarkers in Petrol Pump Attendants: Impact of Protective Gear Usage
Authors: Kaur Walia Harpreet , Sharma Vanita , Chaudhary Vijay 
Published: April 2024

Background: Petrol Pump attendants (PPA) in India wear a variety of safety gear, including as overalls, masks, and gloves. It is still entirely unknown if they can effectively protect vulnerable organs like the liver and kidney. The study's objective is to examine the hepato-renal axis' biochemical characteristics in PPA employees who wore protective gear while on duty and those who did not.
Methods: The research population was divided into three Groups. Group A consisted of 15 adults male PPAs who had consistently implemented protective measures when administering petroleum products. 32 PPA who did not wear protective gear made up Group B. A total of twenty-eight male adults who had not been exposed to petroleum products made up Group C, the control Group. For PPA selected for the research, a minimum of five years of exposure was required. Through the administration of a questionnaire, data on worker safety was gathered about the usage of self-protective gear as a standard safety procedure for personal protection. To evaluate biochemical indicators of hepato-renal functioning, serum was used. Both the Student's t test and the analysis of variance were used to find statistical differences. It was deemed significant at p 0.05.
Results: ALP, AST, ALT, creatinine, urea, albumin, and total protein activities or levels in both Group A and Group B were substantially different from control (Group C), suggesting liver impairment.
Conclusion: Data from this study indicate that none of the three protective gear options employed by PPA in Group B significantly decreased exposure.
Seroprevalence of Antibodies Against Salmonella Enterica in a Healthy Population
Authors: Akhtar Suhail , Delu Ashok Kumar , Patel Hirenkumar S 
Published: April 2024

Background: In poor nations like India, enteric fever is a severe health issue. For the purpose of diagnosing enteric fever, the Widal test is frequently utilized. In the Western Region of India, this study attempted to measure the baseline antibody titres for Salmonella typhi and paratyphi A, B in healthy persons.
Methods: A total of 150 blood samples from healthy persons were taken, and the pattern of antibody titre was determined using the conventional quantitative tube method.
Results: Among 150 blood samples, 103 had shown significant antibody titres (≥ 1:20). The significant proportion (10.7%) of the individuals had anti-O titre ≥ 1:80. Similarly, 86 had anti-H titres of ≥ 1:20 to S. enteric serotype typhi, 23 had a titre of ≥1:80 and 4 had a titre of ≥1:160 respectively. We found 10% and 1.3% for paratyphi A and B, anti-H titres of ≥ 1:20respectively.
Conclusion: The study's findings suggest that the Western Development Region of India should modify the threshold values for antibody titres against S. typhi to > 1:80 for both anti-O and anti-H titres.
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Healthy Urban School Children (6 to 17 Years) and Its Correlation with Anthropometric Measurements
Authors: Parikh Sonal , Parekh Bhavya R 
Published: April 2024

Background: The predictive normal value of peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), in children, is correlated with height and other anthropometric measurements, however, it shows ethnic Differences. The present study was conducted to establish the normal value of PEFR in healthy school children and to know the effect of various anthropometric factors on PEFR.
Methodology: This study was conducted among 2200 students to assess their Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) using Mini-Wright peak flow meter. PEFR values correlated with age, gender and various anthropometric measurements.
Results: Out of total 2200 students, 1122 were boys which accounted for 51%. Mean PEFR for boys was 282.53 L/min and for girls was 270/.79 L/min. In boys and girls PEFR value increase as the age advances.
Multiple regression modeling with PEFR as dependent variable and MUAC, BMI, Age, CC, Height, Weight and BSA as independent variables shows that Height, Weight, BMI, BSA, Age and chest circumference are independently associated with PEFR value. However, MUAC is not independently associated with PEFR values.
Conclusion: From this study we conclude that in children between 6 to 17 year of age group the PEFR value in higher in boys compared to girls at any age. Height has strongest association with PEFR then the other variables.
DEEP LEARNING ALGORITHM FOR CONNECTING SCIENTIFIC RECORDS AND SOCIAL PLATFORM
Authors: Budi Santoso  , Agustinus Budi Santoso  , Eko Siswanto  
Published: April 2024

In the healthcare industry, professionals develop big amounts of disorganized data. The complexity of this data and the loss of computational capability lead to delays in the investigation. Nevertheless, with the advent of Deep Learning algorithms and connection to computing power such as Graphic Processor Units (GPUs) and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), text and image processing has become usable. Deep Learning (DL) data bring about a big outcome in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computer perception. The main purpose of this study is to build an undivided approach that can relate social platforms, literature, and scientific records to develop an approach to medicinal education for the public and experts.
This study focuses on NLP in the healthcare industry and compiles data by Electronic Medical Records (EMR), medical literature, and social platforms. The framework proposed in this study is one for connecting social platforms, medical literature, and Electronic Medical Records scientific records using Deep Learning algorithms. Linking data sources requires defining the relationships between them, and finding concepts in medical texts. The National Library of Medicine (NLM) introduced the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) and uses this system as the basis for the proposed system. The dynamic nature of a social platform can be recognized and supervised methodologies can be applied under supervision to develop conception. Named entity Recognition (NER) enables the active eradication of data or individuals by the pharmaceutical literature.
PELATIHAN LABELING DAN PACKAGING BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DESA CIHERANG KECAMATAN GUNUNG SARI, KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Zahra Surti , Pratama Bagaskara Aditya , Diana Diana , Novita Aditya Sri , Puspa Astin Mandela 
Published: April 2024

The community of Ciherang village, Gunung Sari sub-district, several housewives to improve their family's economy carry out entrepreneurial activities. There are various kinds of entrepreneurial activities depending on the expertise/ability of each individual. One of the UMKM in Ciherang Village is Baso aci or commonly called boci. These aci meatballs are pure meatballs made from starch dough without being mixed with ground beef. From the main ingredient of starch, or Sundanese people call it aci, it looks similar to the cilok sauce that we often encounter. The problem that was encountered after we conducted the survey was the lack of handling of packaging or packaging on the baso aci, therefore the solution we gave was to increase UMKM in Ciherang village. as well as additional menus to complement these UMKM products to make them more attractive and in demand by consumers by holding labeling and packaging training for UMKM baso aci players in Ciherang Village
PKM PASCA PANEN UBI JALAR UNGU DAN OLAHANNYA BAGI SISWA SISWI NEGERI 1 BAWEN SEMARANG
Authors: Sagitaning Putri Aldila , Larasati Dewi , Sani Elly Yuniarti 
Published: April 2024

Students of SMK Negeri 1 Bawen in gaining knowledge about postharvest handling and horticultural preparations are only given in general for horticultural crops and practicum given only certain fruits, so that postharvest handling and purple sweet potato preparations have not been given specifically. This community service activity aims to: Provide information to the community, especially at SMK Negeri 1 Bawen Semarang Regency, about the importance of handling purple sweet potato postharvest and how to process it and provide skills in processing purple sweet potatoes into purple rice and purple sweet potato ice cream. The target audience in community service is students of SMK Negeri 1 Bawen Semarang Regency who are in accordance with the Department of Agricultural Product Technology. The results of the implementation showed that the target was students of SMK Negeri 1 Bawen increased their knowledge and understanding of the importance of post-harvest handling and tomato processing with practice. This is based on questions and answers, interviews and questionnaires distributed before and after the activity. The evaluation was carried out using questionnaires before and after the implementation given to 70 participants who participated. The results of the evaluation show that: a. Before the implementation of the activity, 80% of participants had never received counseling on post-harvest handling, b. Before the implementation 75% did not know about the processing of purple sweet potatoes and 25% knew, after the implementation 85% knew and 20.67% knew very much about the processing of purple sweet potatoes, c. 100% of participants did not know about processing purple sweet potatoes into purple rice and after counseling 3.33% did not know, 96.67% knew and 10% knew very well, d. 100% of extension participants did not know how to process purple sweet potatoes into ice cream and after counseling 86.67% knew and 13.33% knew how to process purple sweet potato becomes ice cream, e. Knowledge of the benefits of purple sweet potatoes of extension participants before the activity 66.7% did not know, 33.33% knew and 6.67% knew very well, and after the activity 73.33% knew and 26.66% knew very well, and f. Knowledge of processed purple sweet potatoes in addition to being purple rice and purple sweet potato ice ream states 100% tofu
A Trombectomia e o uso de trombolíticos como tratamento do acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico na emergência
Authors: Motta Ricardo Fonseca Oliveira Suruagy , Oliveira Luiz Carlos Fonseca de Azevedo , Vieira Laila Leite Pacheco , Teixeira Ana Luiza dos Santos , Vasconcelos Camila Maria Gomes de Mendonça , Vasconcelos Catarina Cavalcanti de , Gonçalves Marina Teixeira , Oliveira Daniel Fonseca 
Published: April 2024

Introdução: O Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) é uma causa significativa de morte globalmente, resultando da obstrução ou ruptura dos vasos sanguíneos que levam ao cérebro. O AVC isquêmico, mais comum, representa cerca de 87% dos casos. Apesar dos avanços na terapia, o AVC continua sendo uma causa importante de incapacidade e morte. O protocolo de tratamento na emergência inclui a identificação dos sintomas iniciais (ictus) e o tratamento com trombectomia mecânica e trombolíticos, buscando desobstruir os vasos e restaurar o fluxo sanguíneo cerebral. Metodologia: Uma revisão de literatura foi conduzida utilizando bases de dados como MEDLINE, SCIELO e LILACS, focando na efetividade da trombectomia e trombolíticos no tratamento do AVC isquêmico na emergência. Resultados/Discussão: A trombectomia emergiu como o padrão-ouro, envolvendo a remoção do trombo dos grandes vasos proximais, resultando em um procedimento inovador capaz de salvar milhões de neurônios. Os trombolíticos, como alteplase e tenecteplase, também são utilizados, com a tenecteplase mostrando uma maior resistência e eficácia. Existem contraindicações para o uso de trombolíticos, especialmente em casos de gestantes, pacientes com pressão descontrolada, trauma recente, ou sangramento gastrointestinal ou geniturinário. O tempo é crucial, pois quanto mais rápido o tratamento é administrado após o início dos sintomas, maiores são as chances de recuperação. Conclusão: A combinação de trombectomia e trombolíticos melhoras significativamente os resultados, embora as contraindicações devam ser cuidadosamente consideradas.
Desarrollo de la estructura organizativa y manual de funciones para la empresa kronos laboratorios cia. ltda., ubicada en la ciudad de Guayaquil
Authors: Mercado-Camba Alejandro Álvaro , Ortega-Yagual Freddy Orlando , Zúñiga- Delgado Mireya Stefania 
Published: April 2024

La presente investigación tiene como propósito el desarrollo de la estructura organizativa y el manual de funciones para la empresa KRONOS LABORATORIOS CIA. LTDA., propendiendo a mejorar el desempeño de los trabajadores en la empresa. El método de investigación aplicado es el deductivo, ya que este permite analizar los efectos que ha tenido para la empresa KRONOS LABORATORIOS CIA. LTDA.

No disponer de una estructura y un manual de funciones partiendo de hechos generales a los particulares. Los resultados obtenidos constituyen una estructura organizativa que representa de manera formal la división de responsabilidades, funciones y autoridad; y, el manual de funciones, como documento de apoyo y consulta de todas las actividades asignadas a cada cargo de la empresa orientando un desempeño eficiente y eficaz.
TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES ON ENGLISH SEXUAL EUPHEMISMS IN DUKE OF HER OWN
Authors: Anita Anita  , Defi Julianti  
Published: April 2024

People tend to use euphemisms to replace words, phrases, and clauses the will make them to lose face. Euphemisms are used for certain topics, one of them is sex. Sex is considered taboo in most of societies including English and Indonesian. However, the cultures of the two societies have different point of view about sex. This is one of the difficulties that a translator must face when translating sexual euphemisms from English into Indonesian. A translator will apply certain techniques to make a translation sounds natural. This study aims at describing the translation techniques that are used by a translator in transferring English euphemisms into Indonesian. The source of the data is a novel by Eloisa James, Duke of Her Own and its Indonesian version Pasangan Sempurna. The study uses descriptive qualitative method in analyzing data. The result found that from 96 data of euphemisms, 48 data are translated using established equivalent, 12 data are translated using literal, 11 data are translated using discursive creation, 6 data are translated using explication, 5 data are translated using description, 3 data are translated using generalization.
Tales from the music therapy room: Creative connections (Molyneux, Ed.)
Authors: Moore Kimberly Sena 
Published: April 2024

This is a review of the book "Tales from the music therapy room: Creative connections" edited by Claire Molyneux.
Title: Tales from the music therapy room: Creative connections Editor: Claire Molyneux Publication year: 2018 Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers Pages: 168 ISBN: 9781785925405
Politik Identitas Etnis Kedang Pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Lembata 2017
Authors: Langoday Gabriel Durah 
Published: April 2024

Abstract: This article examines how political decentralization in the 2017 regional elections has shaped the phenomenon of the use of identity politics that successfully won the SUNDAY pair (Eliaser Yentji Sunur and Thomas Ola Langoday) in the implementation of the 2017 regional elections in Lembata Regency. Local political dynamics that are still influenced by primodial sentiments have become a factor that fertilizes the use of identity politics in local politics. The 2017 elections in Lembata Regency were followed by five pairs of candidates with the victory of the SUNDAY pair in two sub-districts with a total vote of 70%, showing how the issue of identity politics played can increase the votes of candidates for Regent and Vice Regent in the implementation of the elections.
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to see how the issue of identity politics was formed by SUNDAY pair in gaining support from ethnic kedang in the 2017 regional election.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by attempting to explain how identity issues were formed and raised as an effort to win the SUNDAY pair. Determination of Informants using snowball technique starting from key informants, Various information that will be obtained from key informants will be used as reference material in determining other informants..
Findings: The results showed that the victory of the SUNDAY pair was inseparable from its ability to determine the segmentation of voters who were more dominantly interested in various issues of identity politics. Identity issues were used to gain support from the Kedang community located in two sub-districts, namely Omesuri and Buyasuri, displayed in the form of using local languages in various campaign activities and raising the social conditions of the Kedang community through folklore that has grown in the community, thus succeeding in creating a voting power group between the Lamaholot and Kedang ethnicities.
Originality/Value: This research is more focused on the use of Kedang ethnic identity politics in winning Sunday pairs in the 2017 regional elections
Keywords: Identity Politics, Kedang, Lembata, Pilkada
TINGKAT KAPASITAS PETANI PRODUSEN BENIH PADI DALAM MENYEDIAKAN BENIH BERSERTIFIKAT DI KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Amaliah Inti , Saleh Khaerul , Budiaji Weksi 
Published: April 2024

Ketersediaan benih padi bersertifikat di tingkat lapangan masih terbatas. Permasalahan tersebut dapat disebabkan oleh kapasitas petani produsen benih padi belum memadai sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan benih padi varietas unggul bersertifikat dalam jumlah besar. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa dan menguji pengaruh karakteristik internal dan dukungan eksternal terhadap tingkat kapasitas petani produsen benih padi serta tingkat kapasitas terhadap kemampuan petani menyediakan benih padi bersertifikat. Metode penelitian survei yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Jumlah sampel ditentukan dengan metode stratified proporsional sampling sebanyak 80 orang petani produsen benih padi dari 16 Kelompok Tani dan 3 Gabungan Kelompok Tani di Kabupaten Serang. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kapasitas petani produsen benih padi berada pada kelompok sedang mencakup aspek identifikasi peluang, perencanaan, perilaku (pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap), pemecahan masalah, dan adaptasi. Faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat kapasitas petani produsen benih padi adalah karakteristik internal sebesar 0,65 (91,5 persen) dari unsur umur, pendidikan formal, pengalaman, dan akses informasi serta dukungan eksternal sebesar 0,31 (43,7 persen) melalui pembinaan oleh PBT dan dukungan pemerintah. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kapasitas petani produsen benih padi secara struktural dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut: ɳ1=0,65ξ1+0,31ξ2+0,29e dengan R2=0,71. Arti dari rumus tersebut adalah kapasitas petani produsen benih padi ditentukan oleh tingginya dukungan eksternal dan karakteristik internal sebesar 71 persen. Sisanya sebesar 29 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak terdapat dalam model. Kemampuan petani produsen benih padi menyediakan benih bersertifikat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kapasitas petani sebesar 0,99 (99 persen). Kemampuan petani dalam menyediakan benih padi bersertifikat secara struktural dirumuskan ɳ2=0,99ɳ1-1,07e dengan R2=1,00. Rumus tersebut mengandung arti kemampuan petani dalam menyediakan benih padi bersertifikat ditentukan oleh tingkat kapasitas petani itu sendiri dan berpengaruh negatif terhadap aspek produksi dan menghasilkan kelas benih padi.
UPAYA MENGATASI BUTA HURUF AL-QURAN PADA ANAK-ANAK DI DESA LONDUT
Authors: Sitorus Adnansyah , Putri Tanjung Cici Febi , Alwina Sipahutar Dedek , Ritonga Ritonga , Khoiriah Sipahutar Rizki Putri , Yusnaldi Eka 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengatasi buta huruf pada anak-anak di Desa Londut. Dilakukannya kegiatan ini lebih selama 3 Minggu (Juli dan Agustus) dengan lebih kurang 1 jam/hari, dilaksanakan selama 5 kali dalam seminggu. Lokasinya di mesjid, dilakukan pada malam hari ba’da sholat maghrib. Objek pada pengabdian ini adalah 27 orang dari berbagai usia mulai dari TK hingga SMP. Pada metode penelitian atau pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu mengajar anak-anak mengaji, memotivasi anak-anak, melakukan evaluasi, mengadakan kegiatan keagamaan termasuk perlombaan keagamaan (1 Muharram) untuk mengetahui kualitas dari anak tersebut. Dengan adanya program pemberantasan buta huruf Al-Quran ini terjadi penambahan jumlah anak yang mau ikut belajar mengaji, anak-anak mengalami peningkatan kualitas dalam membaca dan menulis Huruf Alquran, meningkatnya motivasi anak-anak dalam belajar serta menjadikan anak lebih disiplin.
Pengembangan Art Furniture Pada 168 Madura Art Di Yogyakarta
Authors: Faishal Hakim Mochammad 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pengembangan art furniture pada 168 madura art di yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang berusaha untuk menututurkan pemecahan masalah yang ada sekarang dengam menggunakan angka, mulai dari pengumpulan data, penafsiran terhadap data tersebut serta penampilan dari hasilnya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Data yamg digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan perkiraan target rugi laba atau r/l tahun 2020 dan laporan realisasi rugi/laba atau r/l tahun 2020 yang membentuk laporan pencapaian perbandingan target dan realisasi rugi/laba atau r/l tahun2020. Setelah melakukan analisis, hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditahun 2020, hasil didapat antara target dan realisasinya untuk laba bersih yang diperoleh ada selisih rp.152.865.005,- - rp.112.612.505,- =rp.40.252.500,- dari total hasil laporan laba/rugi dalam setahun atau 2020 ( 26,33 % ), realisasi laba bersih diperoleh hanya kisaran 73,667 %. Awal tahun 2020 realisasi laba bersih dari penjualan hanya kisaran 42,2 % dalam tabel 4.6 di antara bulan maret 2020 sampai april 2020, untuk bulan mei 2020 sampai desember 2020 fluktuatif mulai naik realisasinya dari 42,2%. Dari hasil tabel : menunjukkan tahun awal operasional realisasi r/l tahun 2020 dihitung rata rata dari target yang ditetapkan tahun 2020 baru mencapai kisaran 72,98.%.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kualitas Audit, Dan Penerapan Ifrs Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan
Authors: Ayem Sri , Erawati Teguh , Ayu Wulandari Agustina 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Ukuran Perusahaan, Kualitas Audit dan penerapan IFRS terhadap Keterlambatan Pelaporan Keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode tahun 2018-2021. Penelitian mengambil sampel-sampel perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama kurun waktu 2018-2021. Teknik Pengambilan Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik dokumentasi yaitu suatu teknik pengumpulan data dengan mempelajari dan menggunakan laporan keuangan pihak emiten. Perusahaan yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari perpustakaan Bursa Efek Indonesia atau melalui situs resmi BEI (www.idx.co.id). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan, kualitas audit memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan. Namun, penerapan IFRS tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan sebab nilai pada data penerapan IFRS konstan atau sama.