bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Publik Terhadap Peningkatan Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kantor Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus
Authors: Firdaus Dhiaswara , Suparnyo Suparnyo 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian yang berjudul Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Publik Terhadap Peningkatan Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kantor Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di Kantor Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus dan pelayanan publik di Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus sudah mampu meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat. Metode dalam penulisan tesis ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, yang artinya penelitian ini dikaji dengan melihat penemuan fakta-fakta di lapangan yang dijadikan dasar oleh penulis sebagai data yang diperoleh dari lapangan sesuai dengan kenyataan yang ada, penulisan ini bersifat deskriptif analitis. Permasalahan penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori keadilan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di Kantor Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus adalah dengan menerapkan yang pertama transparansi dalam hal ini, melalui Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dijamin adanya transparansi, serta terbuka bagi masyarakat untuk menyampaikan keluhan dan informasi balik tentang perlakuan pelayanan melalui Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) dan pelayanan publik di Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus sudah mampu meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat adalah dengan cara peningkatan sumber daya manusia, peningkatan sarana dan prasarana, penambahan personil, menerapkan 5S (senyum, sapa, salam, sopan, santun) dalam pelayanan.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Influencer Dalam Melakukan Endorsement Produk Kecantikan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Authors: Malia Firda Noor , Istanto Yusuf , Pamungkas Nandha Surya 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan hukum influencer, pelaku usaha pemilik produk kecantikan, dan pengguna produk kecantikan dalam endorsement berdasarkan UUPK dan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi influencer yang melakukan endorsement produk kecantikan berdasarkan UUPK dan KUHPerdata. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskripstif analitis. Metode pengumpulan data dengan study kepustakaan untuk mengumpulkan data sekunder. Data diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi serta dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dalam endorsement berdasarkan Pasal 1 angka 3 UUPK yang dikaitkan Pasal 17 ayat (1) UUPK influencer sebagai pelaku usaha periklanan, berdasarkan Pasal 1 angka 2 UUPK yang dikaitkan dengan doktrin the privity of contract pemilik produk kecantikan sebagai konsumen dari influencer, sedangkan pengguna produk kecantikan bukan konsumen dari influencer. Perlindungan hukum bagi influencer yang melakukan endorsement produk kecantikan bisa didasarkan pada Pasal 17 ayat (1) huruf f UUPK yang mengakui Pasal 9 UU ITE termasuk aturan periklanan dalam UUPK dan didasarkan pada Pasal 1367 ayat (3) KUHPerdata. Kata Kunci: Endorsement, Influencer, Perlindungan Hukum
Adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices and its impact on smallholder farming households in some rural areas of North-Western Nigeria
Authors: Saadu Basiru , Ibrahim Hussaini Yusuf , Nazifi Buhari , Mudashiru Akinyemi 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The study determined the impact of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) adoption on crop yield, income, and food security status of smallholder farmers in north-western Nigeria using a sample of 377 farming households. Descriptive statistics, farm budgeting, probit regression model, and treatment effect model were used for data analysis. The result revealed that 82 % of the respondents are adopters of the CSA practices. Significant differences exist in the socioeconomic attributes of the adopters and non-adopters of CSA practices. More so, adopters had significantly larger farm sizes of about 4.0ha compared to 3.4ha for non-adopters. The major CSA practices adopted include crop rotation, application of organic and inorganic fertilisers, and multiple cropping. The major determinants of CSA practices adoption are age, membership of an association, and awareness of climate change impact. The result further shows that CSA adoption will increase technical efficiency scores by 21.9 %, crop income by ₦19,389 ($17.62) per hectare, while the household per capita expenditure on food will also increase by ₦21,938 ($20.0) This implies that the adoption of climate-smart agriculture significantly improved crop yield, income and food security status of smallholder farmers. To sustain the benefits of CSA practices adoption, farmers should be supported so that they do not discontinue its adoption. Credit availability should also be facilitated by the government to enable farmers to obtain relevant agricultural inputs to complement the adoption of CSA practices.
Evaluation of land use impact on soil quality in Samaru College of Agriculture, Northern Guinea Savanna, Nigeria
Authors: Yahqub Mustapha , Jimoh Abdulwahab Ibrahim , Owonubi Ayodele 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Land use changes influence soil quality, which is of fundamental importance in sustainable crop production and environmental management. This study evaluated land use impact on soil quality at Samaru College of Agriculture farm, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. The land use types were Tomato/Pepper, Grapevine/Fluted pumpkin, Mango/Orange, and Guava/Mango. A profile pit was dug in each land unit. Soil samples were collected from genetic horizons, prepared, and analysed in the laboratory using standard methods. Sand, silt, and clay differed significantly (p < 0.05) among the land uses. The soil texture varied from clay loam to clay. Bulk density (BD) was significantly (p < 0.05) higher under Mango/Orange and Guava/Mango than other land use types. The soil reaction (pH) ranged from 5.0 to 5.8 and was strongly to moderately acidic. Soil organic carbon was low (< 10 g/kg), total nitrogen values of 0.19 – 0.24 g/kg were low, and available phosphorus values of 1.8 – 27.4 mg/kg were rated low to high across the land use types. Soils under the Grapevine/Fluted pumpkin land use type were significantly higher in organic carbon, exchangeable potassium, sodium, and effective cation exchange capacity than the other land use types. Soil quality under Grapevine/Fluted pumpkin was rated best (80 %), whereas soil quality under Tomato/Pepper land use type was the worst (40 %). The soils were low-to-high in quality and had a higher potential to support crop production if management practices that encourage the build-up of nutrients in the soil system were adopted. The application of manure, liming materials, and phosphorus-based fertilisers is advocated.
Leveraging Machine Learning for Fraudulent Social Media Profile Detection
Authors: Ramdas Soorya , Agnes Neenu N. T. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Fake social media profiles are responsible for various cyber-attacks, spreading fake news, identity theft, business and payment fraud, abuse, and more. This paper aims to explore the potential of Machine Learning in detecting fake social media profiles by employing various Machine Learning algorithms, including the Dummy Classifier, Support Vector Classifier (SVC), Support Vector Classifier (SVC) kernels, Random Forest classifier, Random Forest Regressor, Decision Tree Classifier, Decision Tree Regressor, MultiLayer Perceptron classifier (MLP), MultiLayer Perceptron (MLP) Regressor, Naïve Bayes classifier, and Logistic Regression. For a comprehensive evaluation of the performance and accuracy of different models in detecting fake social media profiles, it is essential to consider confusion matrices, sampling techniques, and various metric calculations. Additionally, incorporating extended computations such as root mean squared error, mean absolute error, mean squared error and cross-validation accuracy can further enhance the overall performance of the models.
Hybrid Edge Detection Methods in Image Steganography for High Embedding Capacity
Authors: Habiban Marwah , Hamade Fatima R. , Mohsin Nadia A. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this research, we propose two new image steganography techniques focusing on increasing image-embedding capacity. The methods will encrypt and hide secret information in the edge area. We utilized two hybrid methods for the edge detection of the images. The first method combines the Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) with the wavelet transform algorithm and the second method mixes the LOG and Canny. The Combining was performed using addWeighted. The text message will be encrypted using the GIFT cipher method for further security and low computation. For the effectiveness evaluation of the proposed method, various evaluation metrics were used such as embedding capacity, PSNR, MSE, and SSIM. The obtained results indicate that the proposed method has a greater embedding capacity in comparison with other methods, while still maintaining high levels of imperceptibility in the cover image.
Matrine and icariin can inhibit bovine viral diarrhoea virus replication by promoting type I interferon response in vitro
Authors: Cai Dongjie , Shen Zifan , Tian Bin , Chen Jie , Zhang Yilin , Shen Liuhong , Wang Ya , Ma Xiaoping , Zuo Zhicai 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Introduction
Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) can cause diarrhoea (BVD) in an animal herd, leading to heavy economic losses. There are limited drugs available for treating and controlling BVD. This research aims to investigate the antiviral and immunoregulatory effects of two traditional Chinese herb extracts against BVDV infection. The extracts are matrine and icariin, which have been proved to have immunostimulant and antiviral effects.

Material and Methods
A cell counting kit-8 assay was used to analyse the toxicity of matrine and icariin to Madin–Darby bovine kidney (MDBK) cells. The model of MDBK cells infected with BVDV was utilised to uncover the antiviral mechanism of matrine and icariin, which along with their immunoregulatory ability was evaluated by quantitative reverse-transcription PCR and ELISA.

Results
The results showed that matrine and icariin can significantly inhibit the gene expression level of the BVDV 5′ untranslated region through various pathways. Both matrine and icariin can statistically upregulate the gene expression level of interferon alpha, interferon beta (IFN-β), toll-like receptor 3, retinoic acid–inducible gene I and interferon regulatory factor 3, and raise the concentration of IFN-β after BVDV infection.

Conclusion
This study proves that both matrine and icariin have inhibitory effects on BVDV replication by activating IFN production and the IFN signalling pathway. The finding is promising and should open up the possibility of larger-scale in vitro research followed by in vivo experiments evaluating matrine and icariin as therapeutic agents in BVD cases.
Mechanical and corrosion properties of highly porous Ta-Nb-Sn alloy for intervertebral disc in spinal applications
Authors: Atay Berk , Mutlu Ilven 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this study, low Young’s modulus, highly porous Ta-Nb-Sn alloy foam was manufactured by using the space holder method. The aim of this study is development of an alloy with high wear resistance, with Young’s modulus, with good imaging (MRI, CT) properties, and with high bioactivity. Ta alloy foam can be used in spinal applications (intervertebral disc) or dental applications. The space holder method enables the manufacturing of open-cell foam with a low elastic modulus. Powder mixtures were prepared through mechanical alloying. Carbamide was used to form pores. Ta has suitable strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. Ta has high price, however, and a high melting temperature, high activity, and high density. Nb addition lowered the melting temperature, elastic modulus, and cost of using Ta. The sinterability of Ta was enhanced by Sn addition. The corrosion behaviour of Ta alloy was examined. Young’s modulus was determined by compression and ultrasonic tests. Tomography and radiography tests were also used.
ESG Spillover and Volatility
Authors: Sandu Diana-Mihaela 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study investigates the spillover effects of ESG scores from companies operating in the same industry and their impact on stock return volatility. For this purpose, I considered a sample of European listed companies from 2019 to 2022. The results provide evidence of a spillover effect of ESG scores on the ESG ratings of other companies belonging to the same industry. Furthermore, I observed direct spillover effects of the individual Environmental, Social and Governance pillars, with similar magnitudes. I also found that stock return volatility is directly related to ESG scores, including spillover effects.
Diversity and Current State of Fish Communities of the Reserve “Utrish” (Caucasian Coast of the Black Sea, Abrau Peninsula)
Authors: Karpova Evgenija , Belogurova Raisa 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The article is focused on the current state of biodiversity in the aquatic environment of the Utrish Nature Reserve. Implementation of the multi-level monitoring program for fish and crustacean fauna, conducted in the waters of the Utrish Nature Reserve during the period 2016-2018, using classical methods of biological analysis, as well as visual underwater fish counting, allowed us to assess the overall state of biodiversity in this area as sufficiently stable. The population status of the model indicator species, the European black scorpionfish Scorpaena porcus, was also stable during this period, confirming the effectiveness of protective measures in this area. Due to the continued increase in anthropogenic pressure on coastal marine biocenoses, monitoring studies require further continuation.
An Introspective Survey of Modern Islamic Boarding School to Increase Health Awareness of Islamic Boarding Schools in Surabaya
Authors: Pulihasih Akas Yekti , Handayani Dwi , Ibad Mursyidul , A. Atik Qurrota A’Yunin , Zamzam Maki 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Islamic boarding schools is a place at risk of disease transmission and the conditions in the Islamic boarding school environment still require attention from related parties. Based on data compiled by the district/city Health Office in 2022, there are 4046 Islamic boarding schools in East Java, of which only 1500 (37.2%) have Islamic boarding schools health posts as a means of identifying health problems in Islamic boarding schools with Introspective Survey and assess the health community carried out by cadres and local community leaders under the guidance of the village or district head and health officers. Aims: to dectriptively the health status of individual students in the two Islamic boarding schools using an introspective survey.

Method: The research method used is a descriptive research method with a quantitative approach. Sampling in this study used a random sampling method from students living in the two Islamic boarding schools as many as 196 samples.

Result: the results showed in the form of data on the individual characteristics of students and the health situation of the individual students.

Conclusion: The conclusion on this study is the health condition of the students is in a good category
Potential Hepatitis a Analysis: Research on Healthy and Safe Lifestyles in Indonesian Education in Taiwan
Authors: Lukiyono Yauwan Tobing , Adriansyah Agus Aan , Latief Kamalludin , Nidianti Ersalina , Prayekti Endah , Nugraha Gilang 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This research aims to develop a predictive model using the Health Belief Model behavioral theory approach to understand changes in eating habits and physical activity among Indonesian students in Taiwan. Given the historical context of hepatitis A outbreaks in Taiwan and the importance of preventive health behaviors, the study seeks to lay the foundation for further intervention research focused on promoting healthy lifestyles among Indonesian students.

Methods: The research employs a basic research approach to develop a predictive model, drawing on the Health Belief Model framework. Data collection involves administering questionnaires to Indonesian students in Taiwan to assess their eating habits, physical activity, knowledge about hepatitis A prevention, and adherence to Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) practices. Statistical analysis is conducted to identify factors influencing knowledge and behavior related to hepatitis A prevention.

Results and Discussion: Analysis of questionnaire data from 112 Indonesian students reveals that many behaviors do not reflect PHBS practices aimed at preventing hepatitis A transmission. The results indicate that factors such as age, gender, and level of education significantly influence knowledge about hepatitis prevention and healthy hygiene behavior. Specifically, higher levels of knowledge correlate with better preventive behaviors, suggesting the importance of educational interventions in promoting health awareness among students.

Implications of the Research: The findings have implications for public health interventions targeting Indonesian students in Taiwan to prevent hepatitis A transmission and promote healthy lifestyles. By identifying factors influencing knowledge and behavior related to hepatitis prevention, the research provides insights for developing targeted interventions and educational campaigns aimed at improving health outcomes among this population.

Originality/Value: This research contributes to the literature by applying the Health Belief Model framework to understand and predict changes in eating habits and physical activity among Indonesian students in Taiwan. The study addresses the need for preventive health measures in response to hepatitis outbreaks and underscores the importance of cultural and contextual factors in shaping health behaviors among international student populations. The findings provide a basis for future intervention research and highlight the significance of promoting health awareness and preventive practices in diverse cultural settings.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kreatif melalui Pelatihan Ecoprint di Sos Children’s Village Banda Aceh
Authors: Kafri Saniman Andi , Dahlia Putri , Cufara Dwindy Putri 
Published: March 2024

SOS Children’s Village Banda Aceh merupakan organisasi sosial yang yang mendedikasikan diri untuk pengasuhan anak-anak dan remaja yang telah atau beresiko kehilangan orang tua. Organisasi ini memfasilitasi peserta didik dalam berbagai aspek, salah satunya adalah pendidikan. Selain memberikan pendidikan, organisasi ini juga memberi pembekalan peserta melalui berbagai pelatihan untuk mempersiapkan diri menuju kemandirian dan membangun peluang wirausaha. Minimnya tenaga pendidik dan kegiatan yang menunjang kewirausahaan di bidang seni/budaya menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi lembaga SOS Children’s Village Banda Aceh. Selama ini, bantuan dan dukungan yang diterima organisasi ini berasal dari kantor pusat SOS Children’s Village Indonesia dan BLK Banda Aceh untuk memberikan beberapa pelatihan, belum ada perguruan tinggi yang mejadi mitra dalam pengembangan kreativitas berwirausaha, khususnya di bidang seni. Banyaknya peserta didik yang berkisar pada jenjang pendidikan SMA dan Perguruan Tinggi menjadi perhatian tim pengabdi untuk membekali mereka dengan ilmu dan keahlian dalam menunjang peluang kewirausahaan di bidang budaya, yaitu dengan mengadakan pelatihan ecoprint. Produk ecoprint yang diciptakan peserta didik dapat dipasarkan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi. Banyaknya media sosial dan toko-toko online yang memudahkan penjual dalam memasarkan produk, dapat membantu peserta didik menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas, tidak hanya konsumen dalam negeri bahkan dapat menjangkau pasar luar negeri. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi peluang usaha utama maupun usaha sampingan bagi peserta didik untuk menjadi seorang enterpreneur mengingat prospek usaha ini sangat menjanjikan di masa sekarang dan yang akan datang.
Diharapkan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat bagi peserta didik SOS Children’s Village Banda Aceh ini dapat menunjang ekonomi kreatif dan melahirkan entrepreneur yang selalu memenuhi kebutuhan pasar sekaligus sebagai upaya pengurangan angka pengangguran. Dalam pelatihan ini teknik ecoprin yangdigunakan merupakan teknik memukul (ketok) dengan menggunakan palu kayu. Dengan tahapan mulai dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan hasil dari kegiatan ecoprint. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini berupa Laporan Kegiatan, publikasi media online dan artikel ilmiah, serta video kegiatan terkait Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang bertajuk Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kreatif melalui Pelatihan Ecoprint di SOS Children’s Village Banda Aceh
Pengenalan Potensi Bisnis Digital bagi Siswa Yayasan Asyifa Baturaja
Authors: Gultom Angga , Shofia Alima , Tusri Yudi , Wulanda Nourma , Rabiulkhri Mailani , Anwar Rani 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Program pengabdian pengenalan potensi bisnis digital ini dilaksanakan selama periode masa ta'aruf siswa madrasah (Matsama), dengan metode pendekatan berbasis partisipatif dan edukatif untuk melibatkan siswa secara aktif dalam memahami konsep bisnis digital. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa-siswa Yayasan Asyifa Baturaja memiliki antusiasme tinggi terhadap pengenalan bisnis digital serta memahami konsep-konsep dasar penggunaan media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran digital. Beberapa siswa bahkan mulai merencanakan dan mengembangkan usaha kecil berbasis online, Program ini juga berperan dalam menginspirasi siswa untuk menjadi wirausaha mandiri dan berkontribusi positif bagi perkembangan ekonomi masyarakat di sekitar mereka.
Kata Kunci: Potensi, Bisnis Digital; Yayasan Asyifa
Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Berbasis Digital dengan Pelatihan Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Kreator
Authors: AR Silvia , Putri Rani Mega , Wisma Nur 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada guru dalam pemberdayaan media layanan bimbingan dan konseling melalui konten kreator di SMA Kabupaten Lahat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini berupa materi seminar dan pelatihan dasar agar peserta memahami materi dan dapat menerapkannya dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan power point sebagai medianya. Data dan sumber yang digunakan dalam layanan ini adalah media layanan bimbingan dan konseling, aplikasi pendukung, dan situs Google. Pembicara memaparkan konsep pendidikan di era digital, mengklasifikasikan berbagai jenis media kreatif dan menyalurkan media layanan bimbingan dan konseling tersebut ke dalam konten kemudian diperkenalkan ke media sosial populer atau website guru yang dibuat di situs Google. Setelah kegiatan ini selesai diharapkan para guru di sekolah-sekolah di Kabupaten Lahat memiliki platform website khusus guru bimbingan dan konseling sehingga setiap hari para guru dapat termotivasi untuk menciptakan ide-ide baru dalam merancang layanan bimbingan dan konseling di kelas.
ANALISIS GEOKIMIA HIDROKARBON SUMUR “FLP” CEKUNGAN JAWA TIMUR UTARA
Authors: Armando Ginting Filipus Armando , Sutadiwiria Yarra , Riyandhani Cahyaningratri Prima , Burhannudinnur Muhammad , Ronoatmojo Imam Setiaji , Triany Novi 
Published: March 2024

Daerah riset terdapat pada Blok Madura, Cekungan Jawa Timur Utara berupa dua sumur FLP-1 dan FLP-2. Analisa dilakukan agar mengetahui karakteristik batuan induk, material organic, biomarker, dan potensi batauan induk(source rock). FLP-1 diketahui terdapat Formasi Tuban dan Formasi Tawun, pada sumur FLP-2 diketahui Formasi Kujung dan Formasi Tuban.indikasi batuan induk potesial (tipe kerogen II) potensi mengenerasikan hidrokarbon jenis utama berupa gas, asal material tumbuhan tingkat tinggi dan lingkungan pengendapan organik fluvio-deltaic. Sumur FLP-2 Formasi Kujung Indikasi batuan induk efektif. (tipe kerogen II/III) potensi menggenerasikan hidrokarbon jenis minyak dan gas, asal material alga dan tumbuhan tingkat tinggi dan fasies organik marine-deltaic.