bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estudo comparativo entre alguns métodos de determinação de proteínas totais (aplicáveis ao líquido cefalorraqueano)
Authors: Vermes Lucia Mary Singer , Ferri Rubens Guimarães , Marlet José Maria 
Published: March 2024

Quatro métodos para determinação de proteínas totais aplicáveis ao líquido cefalorraqueano foram comparados quanto à sensibilidade, exatidão, precisão e consumo de fluido. Os métodos estudados foram: turbidimétrico pelo ácido triçloracético,colorimétrico após tratamento das soluções protéicas com os reagenteseupro-alcalíno e de Folin-Ciocalteu (método de Lowry), turbidimétrico pelo ácido sulfossalicílico e o colori métrico do eluato do material protéico previamente depositado em tiras de acetato de celulose e tratado com corante específico para proteínas(método de Heer & Margni). No cômputo geral o método de Lowry revelou-seo mais adequado dos quatro procedimentos estudados para determinação de proteínas totais de fluidos biológicos diluídos. Este método mostrou-se superior aos outrosprocedimentos no que concerne à sensibilidade, exatidão e consumo de fluido.
Nota sobre um Hepatozoon (Protozoa, Haemogregarinidae) parasita da Pseustessulphureussulphureus (serpentes, Colubridae) do Território de Roraima, Brasil
Authors: Pessôa Samuel Barnsley , Dias Rosa Maria D. Souza 
Published: March 2024

Os autores estudaram o Hepatozoon sp. do Pseustes sulphureus sulphureu Wagler, do Território de Roraima (Brasil); descreveram os gametócitos no sangue periférico, cistos esquizogônicos no fígado e no pulmão, e cistos esporogônicosno carrapato Amblyomma agamum Koch.
L-asparaginase de soro de cutia (Dasyproctasp.). III - Anticorpos precipitantes antienzima
Authors: Calichi Vera Lucia Garcia , Ferri Rubens Guimarães 
Published: March 2024

Dez imune-soros foram estudados quanto à presença de anticorpos precipitantes anti-L-asparaginase. Após reação de precipitação em meio líquido, usando como antígeno preparação enzimática parcialmente purifica da do soro de cutia,sobre na dantes e precipitados foram incubados em presença de substrato, a L-asparagina.A presença de enzima convertia a L-asparagina em ácido L-aspártico e ambosos aminoácidos eram posteriormente caracterizados por cromatografia em camadadelgada de sílica-gel. Dentre os dez imune-soros, sete possuíam alto nível de anticorpos.precipitantes antienzima que inibiam parcialmente a atividade catalítica daL-asparaginase. Três imune-soros possuíam anticorpos anti-L-asparaginase em baixonível. Não foi encontrada correlação entre o conteúdo protéico dos imune-soros e onível dos anticorpos antienzima.
Teor de fósforo em presunto cozido e em produtos afins
Authors: Mucciolo Pasqual , Meira Dirceu Rodrigues , Graner Celso Augusto Fessel 
Published: March 2024

Com o intuito de ampliar pesquisa anteriormente feita, o presente trabalho destinou-se a verificar o teor de fósforo em presunto cozido e em produtos afins fabricados em vinte e sete estabelecimentos localizados em São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Cata rina e Rio Grande do Sul, região onde se concentra a indústria de carnes su inas do Brasil. Foi examinado um total de 222 amostras, sendo 199 de presunto cozido e 113 de produtos afins (presunto magro, batido ou dinamarquês). A secagem até peso constante foi realizada em estufa a 105°C ou pela balança acoplada com aparelho de radiação infravermelha e a determinação do fósforo, com resultados em P,05' foi realizada pelo método do ácido fosfomolíbico, ligeiramente modificado pelos autores.
Estudo da variação mensal na contaminação do solo por ovos de Toxocarasp. (Nematoda, Ascaroidea), na zona urbana do município de Londrina, Estado do Paraná, Brasil
Authors: Chieffi Pedro Paulo , Muller Ernst E. 
Published: March 2024

Estudou-se a variação mensal na presença de ovos de Toxocara sp. no solo de 10 praças públicas da zona urbana do município de Londrina, Paraná, durante o período compreendido entre fevereiro de 1975 e maio de 1976. Em todas as amostras examinadas encontraram-se ovos de Toxaca·ra sp.; contudo, apenas emdeterminados períodos, durante os meses de maio-junho e setembro a dezembro de 1975 e no mês de maio de 1976, os ovos isolados apresentaram-se viáveis, revelando tendência cíclica. Discute-se a importãncia do achado e procura-se relacioná-lo com o fenômeno do cio nas cadelas.
Influenza suína: freqüência de anticorpos em habitantes da cidade de São Paulo
Authors: Takimoto Sueko , Barbosa Heloisa Helena Gomes , Salles-Gomes Luiz Florêncio 
Published: March 2024

De março a julho de 1976, foram colhidas na cidade de São Paulo 412 amostras de sangue (soro), as quais foram examinadas pela reação de inibição da hemaglutinação, para evidenciar a presença de anticorpos específicos para os vírus da influenza A/savine/Wisconsin/l/67 (HswlNl), A/Mayo Clinic/103/74 (HswlNl) e A/São Paulo/2/76 (H3N2). Somente 11% das pessoas de idade inferior a 50 anos apresentaram anticorpos para os vírus da influenza suína e os títulos nunca foram superiores a 1 :40. Por outro lado, foi demonstrada uma contrastante presença desses anticorpos em pessoas nascidas antes de 1926, na proporção de 65,3% para o A/swine e de 87% para o A/Mayo Clinic. Foi verificado, também, que cerca de 420/0 da população apresentava anticorpos para o A/São Paulo/2176, responsável pelo surto epidêmico de influenza ocorrido naquele ano.
Pengaruh Kelengkapan Dokumen Klaim INA-CBG’S di RS Pantiwilasa “Dr. Cipto” Bulan Januari-Mei 2021
Authors: Widyaningrum Bajeng Nurul , Agistina Rivana Baiq Riska 
Published: March 2024

Rumah sakit adalah tempat penyediaan layanan kesehatan. Salah satu faktor untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit yaitu terselenggaranya rekam medis. Oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional antara dua buah variabel atau lebih dengan menggunakan data sekunder dengan skala nominal berupa checklist. Data rekapitulasi kunjungan pasien rawat inap sebanyak 3,193 dokumen dan menggunakan sampel 97 dokumen yang diambil secara acak dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Dari sampel diperoleh presentase dokumen lengkap sebesar 92,7% dan tidak lengkap 7,2%. Klaim yang diterima sebesar 46,4% dan klaim dipending 53,6%. Berdasarkan hasil klaim yang dipending terdapat beberapa faktor seperti data pendukung penegakan diagnosa belum lengkap dan adanya aturan dalam mengkoding. Dari hasil tabel silang dokumen rekam medis lengkap yang diterima sebesar 47,8% dan dokumen rekam medis lengkap dipending sebesar 52,2%. Sedangkan dokumen rekam medis tidak lengkap diterima sebanyak 28,6% dan dokumen tidak lengkap dipending sebanyak 71,4%. Hasil uji normalitas dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan diketahaui bahwa nilai tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil uji correlasi diketahui 0,331 > 0,05, maka data tersebut berkorelasi yaitu adanya pengaruh kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis dengan persetujuan klaim. Jadi dapat disimpulkan dari penelitian kelengkapan Dokumen Rekam Medis pasien rawat inap terhadap persetujuan klaim bahwa adanya pengaruh kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis terhadap klaim sistem Ina-Cbg’s.

Kata kunci: Kelengkapan dokumen; Rekam medis; Klaim Ina-Cbgs
Status Kerentanan Larva Aedes aegypti Terhadap Temephos Di Wilayah Kerja Pelabuhan KKP Kelas II Tarakan
Authors: Irayanti Irayanti , Martini Martini , Wurjanto Arie , Susanto Henry Setiawan , Firmansyah Yura Witsqa , Ramadhansyah Muhammad Fadli 
Published: March 2024

Various methods of vector eradication have been used to overcome the problem of Indonesian dengue fever with the aim of breaking the chain of dengue transmission, one of which is the use of larvicides to eradicate mosquito larvae. The commonly used larvicide is Abate 1G which contains 1% active substance in the form of temephos, but the use of insecticides continuously and in the long term can reduce the killing power of larvicides and resistance can occur more quickly. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti larvae to temephos. This type of research is experimental with post test only control group design. The population in this study were all larvae survey results of larvae in the buffer area of Tarakan City Harbor which will be used as research objects. The samples of this study were initial III and IV instar Aedes aegypti larvae which were the results of raising the first generation (F1) larvae of the survey results. The results showed 80-98% larval mortality at a concentration of 0.02 mg / l at a concentration of 0.02 mg / l with The 24-hour LC50 value was 0.012 mg / l, while the 24-hour LC99 value ranged from 0.035 mg/l. Larvae in the buffer area of the health port office Tarakan were tolerant of temephos and periodic testing should be carried out and if necessary larvicide rotation to avoid resistance
Prática da preceptoria na atenção primária: percepção dos preceptores
Authors: Santos Carla Affonso Madureira , Uchôa-Figueiredo Lucia da Rocha 
Published: March 2024

Introdução: A educação superior na área da saúde vem passando por grandes mudanças no contexto da formação do profissional de saúde. As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais recomendam que a formação médica seja generalista, humanista, crítica e reflexiva, pautada em princípios éticos, de forma a tornar o profissional capaz de atuar no processo de saúde-doença nos diferentes cenários e níveis de atenção, com ênfase na Atenção Primária, especialmente em ações que diretamente afetam os problemas ou necessidades identificadas na comunidade. Surge então a figura do preceptor, com papel importante na formação do estudante de Medicina, pois é um profissional de saúde que acompanha e orienta o estudante nos cenários de prática. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a percepção dos preceptores de campo do Módulo Integração Comunidade Ensino e Medicina da Família (MICEMF) II sobre o processo de preceptoria. Método: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório desenvolvido com os preceptores de campo do módulo, e os resultados expostos por meios qualitativos. Os dados foram levantados por meio de roda de conversa e a análise de conteúdo foi baseada em Bardin. Resultados: Apesar das limitações no processo de preceptoria, a Atenção Primária é um cenário fértil e importante na formação dos profissionais de saúde. Os preceptores têm um papel importante na inserção do estudante no ambiente de trabalho, os resultados mostram fragilidades neste processo, como ausência de educação permanente, reuniões periódicas de acompanhamento e discussões. Considerações finais: Destaca-se a importância do preceptor na formação dos profissionais de saúde, porém, é necessário o estreitamento e fortalecimento de laços entre a universidade e os preceptores.
Liberal Perfectionism and Epistocracy
Authors: Hédoin Cyril 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This essay explores the possible justification that liberal perfectionism may provide to an epistocratic regime. I suggest that epistocratic mechanisms and rules can maintain and improve epistemic autonomy, which itself contributes to the form of personal autonomy to which perfectionists grant a moral priority. Though not decisive, I claim that the Perfectionist Argument for Epistocracy partially justifies epistocracy. Because this argument is developed in the context of liberal social forms, this indicates the conceptual possibility of liberal epistocracy.
Pelatihan Legalitas Data Usaha Berbasis Digital dalam Peningkatan UMKM Desa Duyung Trawas Mojokerto
Authors: Sumarmi Wiwik , Jakaria Ribangun bamban , Kusumawardani3 Paramitha amelia 
Published: March 2024

UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) telah menjadi salah satu sektor usaha yang mendominasi di Indonesia. Namun, pada beberapa daerah, pemilik UMKM mengalami tantangan dalam menghadapi perkembangan industri, terutama pada pengurusan legalitas usaha. Mayoritas masyarakat yang ada memiliki minat yang rendah untuk mengurus kelengkapan data legalitas usaha terutama melalui sistem digital karena kurangnya pengetahuan akan teknologi di daerah pedesaan. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi melakukan pelatihan peningkatan legalitas data usaha pada UMKM di Desa Duyung Trawas, Mojokerto. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mampu memberikan peninngkatan legalitas data UMKM berbasis digital. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan secara langsung ke lokasi UMKM desa Duyung Trawas Mojokerto dengan pemberian pelatihan mengenai sosialisasi pentinganya memiliki NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha) dan legalitas data usaha berbasis digital. Selain itu, kegiatan pendampingan praktik dalam Pembuatan NIB pada lembaga OSS (Online Single Submission) secara digital sekaligus mengenalkan teknologi yang berkaitan dengan UMKM. Dengan memiliki legalitas dan pengetahuan akan digitalisasi informasi tersebut maka UMKM akan memperoleh kemudahan dalam berbagai hal, seperti akses pembiayaan usaha, pelatihan-pelatihan, ikut serta dalam pameran, bahkan sertifikasi halal.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Bagi Umk Konveksi Ciganitri Bandung
Authors: Wardoyo Dwi Urip , Mahardika Dewa putra krishna , Fahlevi Ali riza 
Published: March 2024

This activity from Community Service (PKM) or known as Abdimas aims to provide understanding to village residents, especially MSEs at Ciganitri Bandung Convection, West Java Province, regarding the importance of preparing simple financial reports for MSEs businesses so that they are easy to understand and implement.
The method used in implementing this activity is through mentoring, tutorials and presentations regarding the preparation of financial reports on the EMKM scale. Participants are given a basic understanding and assistance in recording the real financial transactions they face so as to provide understanding, insight and skills in recording transactions and presenting the entity's financial reports.
As a result of this community service activity, it is hoped that business actors will be able to independently prepare financial reports for business entities based on generally accepted accounting principles in Indonesia. so that MSE players can provide good and systematic financial information, and can utilize the function of financial reports as a means of obtaining partners and external funding that can support MSE businesses to progress further in the future.
GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ELITE COTTON STRAINS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIO-CHEMICAL TRAITS UNDER HEAT STRESS CONDITIONS
Authors: HUSSAIN S , KHAN MM , TALIB I , KHALID M , ZUBAIR M , MURTAZA G , AKHTAR I , QAMAR MJ , FAROOQ MR , ASHFAQ M , BUKHARI MSJ , SHAH SWH , ALI B , NAYAB SF , AKRAM MI , NAZAR S , KAUSAR S , ASIF M , JAMIL S , REHMAN S , SALEEM M , YOUSAF MI , LUQMAN M 
Published: March 2024

One of the key steps in developing heat-tolerant, climate-smart cotton genotypes is evaluating and screening available cultivated germplasm. The current study was designed to evaluate the key cotton strains developed for release in heat-prone areas of Punjab and Pakistan. Thirteen cotton strains, along with check variety BH-184, were sown under randomized complete block design (RCBD) in triplicates. The plant-to-plant and row-to-row distances were maintained at 30 cm and 70 cm, respectively. The results revealed the presence of highly significant variations among cotton strains for studied plant traits in 13 cotton strains. Correlation analysis unveiled the presence of highly significant and positive correlation of seed cotton yield with net photosynthetic rate (r = 0.982**), total chlorophyll contents (r = 0.976**), superoxide dismutase (r = 0.966**), bolls per plant (r = 0.786**), nodes per plant (r = 0.683**), plant height (r = 0.653**) and sympodia per plant (r = 0.623**) while strong negative correlation with superoxide dismutase (r = -0.952**). Cluster, principal component and biplot analysis classify cotton strains into groups based on their performance under heat stress conditions. These analyses verified the results obtained through correlations and further revealed that net photosynthetic rate, total chlorophyll contents, superoxide dismutase, plant height and sympodia per plant and superoxide dismutase were the most divergent traits and must be considered in developing a scheme to develop heat-tolerant cotton genotypes.
ROLE OF ANTIOXIDENTS ACCUMULATION AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC STABILITY FOR SUSTAINABLE COTTON PRODUCTION AND FIBRE QUALITY UNDER WATER STRESS CONDITIONS
Authors: YOUSAF MI , GHANI A , ZUBAIR M , TALIB I , KAUSAR S , AKHTAR I , MURTAZA G , REHMAN S , BUKHARI MSJ , NAZAR S , QAMAR MJ , AKRAM F , ASHFAQ M , SHAH SWH , ALI B , SHARIF S , LUQMAN M , ASIF M , JAMIL S , SATTAR A , HAFEEZ Z , KHALID M , HUSSAIN S 
Published: March 2024

One of the significant steps in developing water stress-tolerant, climate-smart cotton genotypes is evaluating and screening available cultivated germplasm. The current study was designed to evaluate the elite cotton strains developed for release in drought-prone areas of Punjab and Pakistan. Twenty-four cotton strains, along with two check varieties BH-184 and FH-142 were sown under RCBD in triplicates. The plant-to-plant and row-to-row distances were maintained at 30 cm and 70 cm, respectively. The recommended dosage of fertilizers N-P-K @ 100-36-37 kgs per acre was applied to all the treatments in all replications. The results revealed the presence of highly significant variations among cotton strains for studied plant parameters in twenty-four cotton strains. Correlation analysis unveiled the presence of highly significant and positive correlation of seed cotton yield with nodes per plant (r = 0.988**), sympodia per plant (r = 0.987**), transpiration rate (r = 0.983**), flavonoids (r = 0.982**), net photosynthetic rate (r = 0.979**), peroxidases (r = 0.968**), superoxide dismutase (r = 0.968**), bolls per plant (r = 0.914**), plant height (r = 0.885**), monopodia per plant (r = 0.725**) and ginning out turn (r = 0.430**) while the significantly negative correlation with CLCuV occurrence percentage (r = -0.526**). Cluster, principal component, and biplot analysis classify cotton strains into groups based on their performance under water-stress conditions. The results from PC1/PC2 biplot also verified the results obtained through correlations and further revealed that transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, peroxidases, superoxide dismutase, plant height, flavonoids, sympodia per plant, and superoxide dismutase were the most divergent traits and must be considered in developing a scheme to develop heat-tolerant cotton genotypes.
Implementasi Implementasi Tugas Pokok dan Fungsi Manajemen Sekolah di MAS Ulumudin Susukan Kecamatan Susukan Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Titi Dede , Suklani Suklani 
Published: March 2024

Manajemen merupakan prosedur tindakan untuk menertibkan sekolah agar proses pembelajaran berjalan lancar. Manajemen sekolah pada hakikatnya mempunyai pengertian yang sama dengan manajemen pendidikan, ruang lingkup dan bidang kajian manajemen sekolah juga merupakan ruang lingkup dan bidang kajian manajemen pendidikan. Manajemen sekolah merupakan bagian dari manajemen pendidikan atau penerapan manajemen pendidikan dalam organisasi sekolah sebagai salah satu komponen dari sistem pendidikan Maka dari itu diperlukan kerjasama antara komponen-komponen yang ada di suatu sekolah agar konsep dari MBS dapat tercapai dan juga sekolah dapat mengoptimalkan visi dan misi sekolah melalui komponen-komponen sekolah agar terwujudnya cita-cita dan tujuan sekolah tersebut, karena peningkatan mutu sekolah akan mempengaruhi mutu peserta didik di sekolah itu juga. Perencanaan sekolah MAS ULUMUDIN SUSUKAN CIREBON dilakukan atas Kerjasama antara sekolah dengan komite, agar sekolah ini tetap semangat berkompetitif dengan sekolah lain. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan observasi, dengan observasi langsung ke tempat sekolah MAS ULUMUDIN SUSUKAN mewawancarai pihak sekolah, kurikulum dan kepala sekolah. Tupoksi Sekolah Dalam Subtansi Proses yaitu Perencanaan Pemrograman, Pengorganisasian, Penataan staff, pengawasan dan pembinaan dilakukan tiap bulan oleh kepala sekolah dan pengawas pembina, Monitoring dan Evaluasi di MAS ULUMUDDIN SUSUKAN dilakukan setiap 1 bulan sekali oleh kepala sekolah dan beserta guru-guru dan komite sekolah serta didampingi oleh pengawas pembina sekolah dan dalam subtansi sekolah tugas di MAS ULUMUDDIN SUSUKAN sudah dibuat dan dijalankan dengan baik meskipun indikatornya belum maksmal.
Political Foundations of Climate Action: Some Uncomfortable Truths
Authors: Chandra Mishra Satish 
Published: March 2024

This paper questions two fundamental political foundations for climate action: that there is but one common humanity and that global warming is the most critical and immediate threat to the survival of humankind. It further argues that the philosophical foundations of climate action lack depth and precision. While ‘climate justice’ appears center-stage to climate action, its conceptual basis remains weak because it has failed to integrate the enormous work done on justice, human rights, equality, governance, democracy and civil society since the mid 19th century. In fact, ‘climate justice’ only makes sense as a part of an overall framework of equality rather than something sui generis. On a political campaign level, this paper argues that too much attention has been paid to global conferences such as the series of COPs culminating in the most recent COP 28 in Dubai. Much less has been done on charting how the dialogue surrounding climate action today is affected by the emergence of global corporations, rapid urbanization, growth of middle-class consumption and the growth of megacities especially in Asia. The paper suggests that it would be more fruitful to focus on the local/community and regional levels to promote familiar technologies and conservation practices rather than on global conferences and their associated statements.
Strategi Peningkatan Pengembangan Asuransi Syariah Pada Momentum Indonesia Emas 2045
Authors: Fuad Luthfi  , M. Sanusi Helmi  , Muhammad Noor Ridani  
Published: March 2024

Strategi peningkatan pengembangan asuransi syariah menyongsong Indonesia emas 2045 merupakan sebuah rencana dari penelaahan literatur terkait pentingnya asuransi syariah pada momentum ekonomi Indonesia emas 2045, bukan hanya dari segi manfaat bagi nasabahnya, tetapi juga bagi negara Indonesia yang mana peningkatan dari pendapatan ekonomi syariah sendiri terutama dalam asuransi syariah menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pengembangan dari asuransi syariah dalam menyongsong Indonesia emas 2045. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi peningkatan pengembangan dari asuransi syariah Dan juga substansinya dengan menyengsong Indonesia emas 2045, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian jenis normatif pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam mendukung Indonesia peningkatan asuransi syariah diperlukan seiring dengan peningkatan IPTEK ataupun zaman kedepannya dan pengembangan ini haruslah bersifat berkesinambungan/berkelanjutan untuk mencapai kesempurnaan. Yang mana hal yang perlu kiranya untuk dikembangkan yaitu dari tahap peningkatan pengembangan produk asuransi syariah, lalu SDM dari perusahaan asuransi syariah terkait kesyariahannya sendiri, dan yang terakhir tekhnik pemasaran yang digunakan oleh agen pemasaran produk asuransi syariah. Yang mana dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi tersebut dapat berubah tergantung dari pangsa pasar yang dituju, dan pentingnya peran agen dalam pemasaran asuransi syariah tersebut.

Kata Kunci : Asuransi Syariah, Strategi, Peningkatan, Indonesia Emas 2045