bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of Electronic Business Management Information System At Trinita Elektro Manado Store
Authors: Andaria Alex , Manggopa Hiskia K , Parinsi Mario T 
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study was to determine the results of the development of an electronic business management information system and to produce a valid, practical, and efficient electronic business management management information system at the Trinita Elektro Store. The type of research used is research and development or Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg & Gall development model whose research and development steps consist of data collection and initial planning, product development (initial product), product validation, product revision. , product trial 1, product revision 2, product trial 2 and (8) final product (dissemination and implementation). The subjects in this study were business owners, technicians, cashiers, and customers at the Trinita Elektro Store. Data collection techniques using literature studies, interviews and questionnaires / questionnaires. The instruments used are expert validation sheets and product trial questionnaires. While the data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the electronic business management information system was feasible to be tested after being validated by design experts and materials experts at the address https://trinitaelektro.website/.
Keywords : research and development, management information system, electronic business.
Development Strategy Digitalization on Tourism Destinations Gunung Tumpa Raya Forest Park H. V. People Regional Technical Implementation Units North Sulawesi Provincial Forestry Service
Authors: Dondokambey Rainier Nicko , Kairupan Sisca B. , Tuerah Philoteus 
Published: March 2024

Business tourist natural held in accordance with principal conservation source power natural life and its ecosystem, for increased utilization uniqueness, peculiarity, beauty nature and/ or beauty type or diversity type wildlife and/ or type plants found in the area asylum wildlife, garden national, park forest highways and parks tour nature. Purpose of this research is intended for do analysis about: Development strategy Forest Mountain Forest Park tour Tumpa HV People as well as knowing Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats for Park development Forest Raya Gunung Tumpa HV People. Method Research use Method Study Qualitative Descriptive in which the data collection techniques consist from interview, observation, and documentation with refers to the SWOT matrix (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). From the results study about development destination tour, obtained some strategies as following: Promotion through online media with take advantage of the digital era, Provision of capital and facilities, Communication with community lover natural for promotion and outreach in a manner periodically.
“Ulvetid, stormtid til verden ender”
Authors: Andersen Kraglund Rikke 
Published: March 2024

This article explores how Karl Ove Knausgård, in his ongoing Morning Star-series (2020-), incorporates a planetary perspective on the consequences of the climate crisis. Within his series, he introduces a time where no one dies, prompting reflections on the reasons behind morality and the potentialchallenges to Earth's ecosystem if death were to disappear or if humans lived significantly longer. The narrative adopts an estranged perspective to shed light on tendencies in our current society that may contribute to the climate catastrophe, highlighting mankind's role as a destructive geological force.
Mikkel Bunkenborg, Morten Nielsen & Morten Axel Pedersen: Collaborative Damage - An Experimental Ethnography of Chinese Globalization
Authors: Lund Christian 
Published: March 2024

Anmeldelse af Mikkel Bunkenborg, Morten Nielsen & Morten Axel Pedersens 'Collaborative Damage - An Experimental Ethnography of Chinese Globalization'
Youth "Hanfu culture" in the context of the subcultural perspective of the development of Chinese street fashion
Authors: Wang Wenshan 
Published: March 2024

The development of the Hanfu Culture youth movement in China has been going on for more than ten years. The purpose of this study is to clarify the importance of the historical influence of ancient fashion on modern Hanfu costume and its perception by the youth of the country. The object of the study is social relations. An empirical survey using the example of young residents of Chengdu showed that fans of the "Hanfu culture" make up the absolute majority, and these are mainly women of a wide age range and Han youth with a higher cultural level with a good education. The author proves that the main goals of the Hanfu youth movement are: inheritance, dissemination and popularization of Hanfu culture; development and innovation of Hanfu culture. Based on the conducted surveys and tests, the author concludes that the rise of the youth "Hanfu culture" is mainly due to the following reasons: the awakening of national identity, inspired by the ongoing development of globalization; the increase in national consciousness caused by the emphasis on historical consciousness in domestic policy towards ethnic minorities. The following methods and methodology were used in the research process: Analysis of historical sources: historical documents, images, artifacts and literature; Questionnaires: among various population groups; Personal survey; Comparative analysis. The methodology included a comprehensive approach to the study of the historical context and its impact on modern fashion. The presented article explores the historical influence of ancient fashion on modern street fashion, taking into account questionnaires, personal survey and analysis of historical time periods and forms of Chinese Hanfu costume. The main conclusions of the study are to identify the significant influence of ancient fashion on modern street fashion trends, as well as to understand the importance of preserving historical heritage in modern fashion. A special contribution of the author to the research of the topic is an integrated approach to the analysis of historical data and opinions of various groups of society, which allowed us to get a more complete picture of the influence of ancient fashion on modern culture. The novelty of the research lies in the use of a combination of questionnaire methods, personal survey and analysis of historical forms to study this topic, which allowed us to obtain unique results and a deep understanding of the evolution of fashion.
Mammal dung–dung beetle trophic networks: an improved method based on gut-content DNA
Authors: Pedersen Karen M. , von Beeren Christoph , Oggioni Arianna , Blüthgen Nico 
Published: March 2024

Background
Dung beetles provide many important ecosystem services, including dung decomposition, pathogen control, soil aeration, and secondary seed dispersal. Yet, the biology of most dung beetles remains unknown. Natural diets are poorly studied, partly because previous research has focused on choice or attraction experiments using few, easily accessible dung types from zoo animals, farm animals, or humans. This way, many links within natural food webs have certainly been missed. In this work, we aimed to establish a protocol to analyze the natural diets of dung beetles using DNA gut barcoding.

Methods
First, the feasibility of gut-content DNA extraction and amplification of 12s rDNA from six different mammal dung types was tested in the laboratory. We then applied the method to beetles caught in pitfall traps in Ecuador and Germany by using 12s rDNA primers. For a subset of the dung beetles caught in the Ecuador sampling, we also used 16s rDNA primers to see if these would improve the number of species we could identify. We predicted the likelihood of amplifying DNA using gut fullness, DNA concentration, PCR primer, collection method, and beetle species as predictor variables in a dominance analysis. Based on the gut barcodes, we generated a dung beetle-mammal network for both field sites (Ecuador and Germany) and analyzed the levels of network specificity.

Results
We successfully amplified mammal DNA from dung beetle gut contents for 128 specimens, which included such prominent species as Panthera onca (jaguar) and Puma concolor (puma). The overall success rate of DNA amplification was 53%. The best predictors for amplification success were gut fullness and DNA concentration, suggesting the success rate can be increased by focusing on beetles with a full gut. The mammal dung–dung beetle networks differed from purely random network models and showed a moderate degree of network specialization (H2′: Ecuador = 0.49; Germany = 0.41).

Conclusion
We here present a reliable method of extracting and amplifying gut-content DNA from dung beetles. Identifying mammal dung via DNA reference libraries, we created mammal dung-dung beetle trophic networks. This has benefits over previous methods because we inventoried the natural mammal dung resources of dung beetles instead of using artificial mammal baits. Our results revealed higher levels of specialization than expected and more rodent DNA than expected in Germany, suggesting that the presented method provides more detailed insights into mammal dung–dung beetle networks. In addition, the method could have applications for mammal monitoring in many ecosystems.
Clinical significance of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U1 subunit 70 in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Jiang Dong , Zhu Xia-Ling , An Yan , Li Yi-ran 
Published: March 2024

Background & Aims
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U1 subunit 70 (SNRNP70) as one of the components of the U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) is rarely reported in cancers. This study aims to estimate the application potential of SNRNP70 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) clinical practice.

Methods
Based on the TCGA database and cohort of HCC patients, we investigated the expression patterns and prognostic value of SNRNP70 in HCC. Then, the combination of SNRNP70 and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in 278 HCC cases was analyzed. Next, western blotting and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the expression of SNRNP70 in nucleus and cytoplasm. Finally, Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and scratch wound healing assays were used to detect the effect of SNRNP70 on the proliferation and migration of HCC cells.

Results
SNRNP70 was highly expressed in HCC. Its expression was increasingly high during the progression of HCC and was positively related to immune infiltration cells. Higher SNRNP70 expression indicated a poor outcome of HCC patients. In addition, nuclear SNRNP70/AFP combination could be a prognostic biomarker for overall survival and recurrence. Cell experiments confirmed that knockdown of SNRNP70 inhibited the proliferation and migration of HCC cells.

Conclusion
SNRNP70 may be a new biomarker for HCC progression and HCC diagnosis as well as prognosis. SNRNP70 combined with serum AFP may indicate the prognosis and recurrence status of HCC patients after operation.
Assessing the professional quality of life in the context of pediatric care
Authors: Alharbi Manal F. , Alkhamshi Aljawharah M. 
Published: March 2024

Background
This study examines the professional quality of life (ProQOL), including compassion satisfaction (CS) and compassion fatigue (CF), burnout (BO) and secondary traumatic stress (STS) among registered nurses in the context of pediatric care in Riyadh city in Saudi Arabia.

Methods
This study utilised a random multistage sampling method and a survey to collect data from 250 participants on personal characteristics, work-related aspects, lifestyle, and professional quality of life.

Results
The study participants were all female. Only 2.0% were under 25, with 27.2% aged between 25 and 30 years, 24.0% aged between 31 and 35, and 26.4% over 40 years old. The majority, 74%, were non-Saudis. The participants reported low compassion satisfaction (CS) and compassion fatigue (CF) levels. The CS, burnout (BO), and secondary traumatic stress (STS) scores were 3.23 ± 0.764, 2.75 ± 0.68, and 2.69 ± 0.54, respectively. The study found a significant difference in ProQOL level based on factors such as age, nationality, previous experience, department, shift length, overtime work, state of overtime (mandatory versus optional), and salary.

Conclusions
Working with vulnerable groups poses unique challenges for pediatric nurses. The nationality, salary, and state of overtime were found to be significantly different when compared to CS scores. Additionally, age, department, previous experience, shift length, and overtime work were very different compared to CF scores. However, lifestyle factors did not affect CS and CF scores significantly.

Implications
To improve their well-being and interest in activities, pediatric nurses should practice self-compassion and utilise available educational resources such as workshops. They should also strive to achieve a work-life balance and adopt healthy habits to reduce CF.
Current Management of Choledocholithiasis-narrative Review Article
Authors: Rajah Kumar Hari 
Published: March 2024

The most common management of choledocholithiasis involves the two-step method that involves the use of pre-operative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy in six weeks’ time. But since the introduction of laparoscopic surgery, laparoscopic common bile duct exploration has been used as a single step method to treat this condition. Another method involves intraoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the same setting. As there is no consensus on management, we have conducted this review article to look at the various management options for choledocholithiasis.
Demographic Profile and Clinical Outcomes of Patients Presented after Unsupervised Medical Termination of Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India- A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Sharma Sheelson , Bhatia Jagriti , Arora Saru 
Published: March 2024

Aims: To study the demography, clinical Profile and complications of unsupervised abortion among women in a tertiary care hospital in Bathinda.
Study Design: Cross-sectional analytical Study
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bathinda, Punjab, between April 2023 to September 2023
Methodology: We included 100 patients of reproductive age (15-49 years) presented in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology after unsupervised Medical Termination of Pregnancy. After the necessary intervention, the patients were interviewed using a predesigned proforma. Data were collected after obtaining written informed consent and study was approved by Institutional ethics committee. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 28.
Results: A total of 100 patients were included. The mean age of patients was 27.7 years, with most falling within the 20-30 age range. A significant portion had two or more children (52%), and the majority were housewives (61%) from rural areas (62%). Educational levels varied, with 32% completing 12th grade and 6% having a graduate degree or higher. 89% reported within three days. Vaginal bleeding was universal (100%), while pain abdomen was reported in 53% of cases. Reason of MTP included accidental pregnancy (59%) and spacing between children (38%). Complications included Retained products of conception (RPOC) in 37% followed by unaffected pregnancy in 10% of patients.
Conclusion: This study highlights the significant burden of unsupervised Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) and its associated complications among women in Bathinda, Punjab. The findings underscore the pressing need for comprehensive reproductive healthcare services and effective implementation of abortion laws to mitigate the adverse outcomes of unsafe abortions.
The stability analysis of the adaptive two‐stage Kalman filter
Authors: Kim Kwang Hoon , Lee Jang Gyu , Park Chan Gook 
Published: January 2007

AbstractRecently, the adaptive two‐stage Kalman filter, which can track unknown random bias, was proposed. This filter can be used for systems with unknown random bias on the assumption that the stochastic information of a random bias is incomplete. This paper analyses the stability of the adaptive two‐stage Kalman filter. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The economic burden of carpal tunnel syndrome: Long‐term earnings of CTS claimants in Washington State
Authors: Foley Michael , Silverstein Barbara , Polissar Nayak 
Published: January 2007

AbstractBackgroundThe long‐term earnings losses borne by injured workers, beyond those covered by workers' compensation insurance, are rarely estimated. The post‐claim earnings of a cohort of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) claimants are tracked over a period of 6 years and compared to the earnings of claimants with either upper extremity fractures or dermatitis.MethodsQuarterly earnings records of 4,443 workers in Washington State who filed claims with the State Fund in 1993 or 1994 for CTS are compared to those of 2,544 with upper‐extremity fracture claims and 1,773 with medical‐only dermatitis claims. Multivariate regression was used to identify the effect of injury type on earnings from that of other potential predictors.ResultsCTS claimants recover to about half of their pre‐injury earnings level relative to that of comparison groups after 6 years; they also endured periods on time‐loss three times longer than claimants with upper extremity fractures. CTS surgery claimants had better outcomes than those who did not have surgery. Earnings recovery fractions among CTS claimants were better for workers who: (1) were younger; (2) had stable pre‐claim employment; (3) lived in the Puget sound area; (4) worked for large businesses; (5) worked in non‐construction/transportation industries; or (6) were in the higher pre‐injury earnings categories. Cumulative excess loss of earnings of the 4,443 CTS claimants was $197 million to $382 million over 6 years, a loss of $45,000–$89,000 per claimant. This underscores the importance of prevention, early diagnosis, and accommodation for return to work. Am. J. Ind. Med. 50: 155–172, 2007. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Synergistic antiglioma activity of radiotherapy and enzastaurin
Authors: Tabatabai Ghazaleh , Frank Brigitte , Wick Antje , Lemke Dieter , von Kürthy Gabriele , Obermüller Ulrike , Heckl Stefan , Christ Gunter , Weller Michael , Wick Wolfgang 
Published: January 2007

AbstractObjectiveRadiotherapy is an essential treatment modality for malignant gliomas, but it exerts adverse effects via promotion of glioma cell invasion in experimental glioma. Furthermore, irradiation induces vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in gliomas, which is associated with poor prognosis. Here, we investigate the combination of the protein kinase C‐β inhibitor enzastaurin (ENZA) and radiotherapy in vitro and in vivo in comparison with either treatment alone.MethodsWe analyzed the effects of ENZA and irradiation on migration, apoptosis, and proliferation of glioma cells, as well as VEGF secretion in vitro. Neurotoxicity of ENZA was assessed in cerebellar granule neurons. After orthotopic intracerebral implantation of LNT‐229 glioma cells in nude mice, the effects of in situ cerebral irradiation and oral application of ENZA on survival, tumor size, VEGF expression, apoptosis, and microvessel density in vivo were analyzed.ResultsCombining cerebral irradiation with ENZA leads to longer survival in vivo. ENZA diminishes tumor volume, irradiation‐induced tumor satellite formation, upregulation of VEGF expression in vitro and in vivo, as well as enhanced microvessel density in vivo. Importantly, ENZA is not neurotoxic in vitro or in vivo.InterpretationLong‐term administration of ENZA after radiotherapy is feasible and leads to long‐term survival without neurotoxicity. Ann Neurol 2007
Photomechanik flüssigkristalliner Elastomere und anderer Polymere
Authors: Ikeda Tomiki , Mamiya Jun‐ichi , Yu Yanlei 
Published: January 2007

AbstractMuskeln können chemische Energie in mechanische Arbeit umsetzen. Zur Entwicklung künstlicher Muskeln eignen sich weiche Materialien mit hoher mechanischer Flexibilität und Lebensdauer besser als harte Materialien wie Metalle. Für wirksame muskelähnliche Bewegungen sollten die Materialien Schichtstrukturen und einen hohen molekularen Ordnungsgrad aufweisen. Flüssigkristalline Elastomere (liquid‐crystalline elastomers, LCE) sind diesbezüglich überlegene weiche Materialien, die die Ordnung von Flüssigkristallen und – da sie Polymernetzwerke enthalten – die Elastizität von Elastomeren in sich vereinen. Mit LCEs lassen sich kleine Mengen externer Energie in makroskopisch messbare mechanische Arbeit umwandeln. In diesem Aufsatz konzentrieren wir uns auf Licht als Energiequelle und beschreiben die neuesten Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet weicher Materialien, die Licht direkt in mechanische Arbeit umwandeln können (photomechanischer Effekt), insbesondere die photomechanischen Effekte von LCEs unter dem Blickwinkel der Anwendungsentwicklung lichtgetriebener Aktuatoren.
Growth and mitogenic effects of arylphorin in vivo and in vitro
Authors: Hakim R.S. , Blackburn M.B. , Corti P. , Gelman D.B. , Goodman C. , Elsen K. , Loeb M.J. , Lynn D. , Soin T. , Smagghe G. 
Published: January 2007

AbstractIn insects, developmental responses are organ‐ and tissue‐specific. In previous studies of insect midgut cells in primary tissue cultures, growth‐promoting and differentiation factors were identified from the growth media, hemolymph, and fat body. Recently, it was determined that the mitogenic effect of a Manduca sexta fat body extract on midgut stem cells of Heliothis virescens was due to the presence of monomeric α‐arylphorin. Here we report that in primary midgut cell cultures, this same arylphorin stimulates stem cell proliferation in the lepidopterans M. sexta and Spodoptera littoralis, and in the beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata. Studies using S. littoralis cells confirm that the mitogenic effect is due to free α‐arylphorin subunits. In addition, feeding artificial diets containing arylphorin increased the growth rates of several insect species. When tested against continuous cell lines, including some with midgut and fat body origins, arylphorin had no effect; however, a cell line derived from Lymantria dispar fat body grew more rapidly in medium containing a chymotryptic digest of arylphorin. Arch. Insect Biochem. Physiol. 64:63–73, 2007. Published 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.