bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Relationship Between ESG Rating and Firm Value—Evidence from Companies Listed on Polish Capital Market in the WIG-ESG Index
Authors: Mikołajek-Gocejna Magdalena 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The literature are abound with studies on the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors on a company‘s value, or more broadly, on its financial performance. However, most analyses concern developed markets, mainly because the largest rating agencies operate in these markets, as well as because these are markets where ESG awareness and regulations have developed much faster. In developing markets, the number of studies in this area is disproportionately smaller. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to examine the relationship between the environmental, social, and governance ratings (ESGR) of Polish listed companies included in the WIG-ESG index and their value. This study covered 36 companies listed in WIG-ESG in the period of 2019–2023. We used market data, financial data from examined companies and ESG data provided by Refinitive. The empirical results were negative but a non-statistically significant influence of ESGR and a company’s value. Further analysis indicated that none of the sub-ratings (environmental rating (ER), social rating (SR) and governance rating (GR)) had significant impact on value. The Polish market does not seem to recognize the potential of ESG factors in building the long-term value of companies and believes that the costs of ESG factors outweigh the benefits. Investors seem to disregard or underestimate ESG criteria when valuing companies, which may seem irrational when looking at the long-term effects of ESG factors.
This article contributes to the existing literature by being part of the research on ESG factors and company value. The article expands the field of analysing the relationship between ESGRs and corporate value by examining this relationship not only using the overall ESGR, but also its individual sub-ratings. We also attempt to answer the question of where the channels of transmission of ESGRs on the value of the company are located, and which areas affect ratings. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study of this type for the Polish market.
The Frailty of Models, the New Era, or a Rotten World of Consumers’ Financial Behaviour?
Authors: Warchlewska Anna 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The aim of the article is to analyse the structure of consumer behaviour models and their applications to financial behaviour. The paper is theoretical in nature, examining generational breakdowns and selected trends in consumer behaviour. An analysis of the ‚rules‘ significant for types of consumer behaviour is conducted. Despite recently intensified theoretical and empirical analysis of consumer behaviour, a coherent research approach that integrates the issue of consumer behaviour with the specificities of the financial-services market has not yet been developed. Models remain frail, their functionality is still insufficient, and their applicability is constantly being altered by influences on consumer behaviour, including macro and microeconomic factors and the influence of scientific fields such as economics, sociology, psychology, management and anthropology. This article attempts to create a model that takes into account the general factors adopted in models constructed so far, along with the assumption that economic, cultural, social, personal, experiences, and other factors play a role in shaping and stimulating at least five variables: type of consumer from a particular generation (Cy); type of financial products and services (Xy); motivation (My); capacity (Capy); and opportunities (Oy).
Facts, values, and the epistemic authority of journalism: How journalists use and define the terms fake news, junk news, misinformation, and disinformation
Authors: Farkas Johan , Schousboe Sabina 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
In this article, we examine how journalists try to uphold ideals of objectivity, clarity, and epistemic authority when using four overlapping terms: fake news, junk news, misinformation, and disinformation. Drawing on 16 qualitative interviews with journalists in Denmark, our study finds that journalists struggle to convert the ideals of clarity and objectivity into a coherent conceptual practice. Across interviews, journalists disagree on which concepts to use and how to define them, accusing academics of producing too technical definitions, politicians of diluting meaning, and journalistic peers of being insufficiently objective. Drawing on insights from journalism scholarship and rhetorical argumentation theory, we highlight how such disagreements reveal a fundamental tension in journalistic claims to epistemic authority, causing a continuous search for unambiguous terms, which in turn produces the very ambiguity that journalists seek to avoid.
Executive functioning in children with ADHD Investigating the cross-method correlations between performance tests and rating scales
Authors: Olsen Kristoffer Dalsgaard , Sukhodolsky Denis , Bikic Aida 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Objective
Replicated evidence shows a weak or non-significant correlation between different methods of evaluating executive functions (EF). The current study investigates the association between rating scales and cognitive tests of EF in a sample of children with ADHD and executive dysfunction.

Method
The sample included 139 children (aged 6–13) diagnosed with ADHD and executive dysfunctions. The children completed subtests of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB). Parents completed the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) and the Children’s Organizational Skills Scale (COSS).

Analysis
Pairwise Spearman correlations were calculated between the composite and separate subscales of cognitive tests and rating scales. In secondary analyses, pairwise Spearman correlations were conducted between all composite scales and subscales, stratified by child sex and child ADHD subtype.

Results
The correlation analyses between composite scores yielded no significant correlations. The results when comparing CANTAB TO and BRIEF GE are r=−.095, p=.289, and r=.042, p=.643 when comparing CANTAB TO and COSS TO. The analyses between all composite scales and subscales found one significant negative correlation (r=−.25, p<.01). There are significant cross-method differences when stratified by the ADHD-Inattentive subtype, showing significant negative correlations (moderate) between CANTAB and BRIEF composite (r=−.355, p=.014) and subscales.

Discussion
It is possible that the different methods measure different underlying constructs of EF. It may be relevant to consider the effects of responder bias and differences in ecological validity in both measurement methods.

Conclusion
The results found no significant correlations. The expectation in research and clinical settings should not be to find the same results when comparing data from cognitive tests and rating scales. Future research might explore novel approaches to EF testing with a higher level of ecological validity, and designing EF rating scales that capture EF behaviors more so than EF cognition.
Psychometric Properties of the Parental Stress Scale in Swedish Parents of Children with and without Neurodevelopmental Conditions
Authors: Lindström Therese , Bergman Tiina Holmberg , Annerstedt Mathilde , Forster Martin , Bölte Sven , Hirvikoski Tatja 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Background
Parents of children with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDC) are at risk of experiencing elevated levels of parental stress. Access to robust instruments to assess parental stress is important in both clinical and research contexts. Objective: We aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of a Swedish version of the Parental Stress Scale (PSS), completed by parents of 3- to 17-year-old children, with and without NDCs.

Method
Main analyses were conducted on data from three independent samples: a community sample (n=1018), a treatment-seeking sample of parents of children with various disabilities (n=653), and a sample of parents of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) who themselves reported varying ADHD symptom severities (n=562). Additional analyses were enabled by the use of data from a complementary test-retest sample (n=337).

Results
The internal consistency of the PSS was good (Cronbach’s alpha, α=.87) and its test-retest reliability moderate (ICC=.66). The scale correlated in the expected direction with related constructs (r=.50–.56 in the community sample). An exploratory factor analysis found its internal structure to reflect two aspects of parental stress: Lack of Parental Rewards and Role Satisfaction (factor 1, α=.90) and Parental Stressors and Distress (factor 2, α=.85). The treatment-seeking parents of children with disabilities reported higher parental stress than community reference parents (p<.001; Cohen’s d=1.17). Moreover, we found that parents with high ADHD symptom severity reported higher parental stress than parents with low ADHD symptom severity (p<.001; d=0.39).

Conclusion
In summary, we found evidence in support of the reliability and validity of the PSS, which overall was judged to be useful as a measure of parental stress in a Swedish context. In addition, our results underline the importance of considering parental stress and related needs in assessments and intervention planning involving families of children with NDCs.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI POLA KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KECAMATAN KUBU, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: Darmawati Kadek Novi , Arka Sudarsana 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan secara simultan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. 2) untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan secara parsial terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. Ukuran sampel dihitung dengan rumus Slovin dengan total 99 responden rumah tangga miskin berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan. Metode penentuan sampel yaitu simple random sampling berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan kepala keluarga, dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dari program SPSS. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan, harga beras, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendidikan bepengaruh signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi RTM di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem. Hasil Penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan pendapatan dan pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten karangasem. Harga beras dan jumlah anggota keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi rumah tangga miskin di Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Karangasem.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP RISIKO KEBANGKRUTAN DENGAN KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Amaliyah Dina , Putri Dhika Maha 
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kompetensi dan frekuensi rapat komite audit terhadap risiko kebangkrutan dengan kecurangan laporan keuangan sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian menggunakan sektor konstruksi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022 dengan jumlah sampel 16 perusahaan yang ditentukan oleh metode purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik analisis data regresi logistik dan path analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi komite audit dan frekuensi pertemuan tidak mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kecurangan. Kompetensi komite audit juga ditemukan tidak pengaruh terhadap risiko kebangkrutan. Di sisi lain, frekuensi pertemuan menunjukkan kemampuan yang signifikan dalam mengurangi risiko kebangkrutan dalam laporan keuangan. Peran mediasi penipuan dalam hubungan antara atribut komite audit (kompetensi dan frekuensi) dan risiko kebangkrutan tidak didukung. Selain itu hipotesis terakhir menunjukkan bahwa kecurangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap risiko kebangkrutan.
Fleet Carrier in Name or Fact?: The Post-War Misinterpretation of USS Ranger as Unsuitable for Combat in the Pacific
Authors: Alvey James 
Published: April 2024

Since World War Two, the USS Ranger (CV-4) has become perceived as incapable of combat in the Pacific Theater. Digitization has provided a new opportunity to examine its perception by commanders responsible for the carrier’s employment. These records reveal that the common perception of the carrier stemmed from diplomatic necessity, from an overworked bureau uneager for additional projects, and from commands eager to acquire Ranger for non-combat duty. Ranger was considered by the US Navy as fit for combat in the Pacific Theater during WWII, but other requirements overrode the need for one additional combatant carrier in the Pacific.
À la suite de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, l’USS Ranger(CV-4) était considéré comme un porte-avions incapable de combattre dans le théâtre du Pacifique. La numérisation a permis aux commandants responsables de l’emploi du porte-avions d’examiner cette perception sous un nouvel angle. Ces documents révèlent que la perception commune du porte-avions provenait de la nécessité diplomatique, d’un bureau surchargé de travail qui voulait éviter des projets supplémentaires et de commandements désireux d’acquérir le Ranger pour des tâches non combattantes. La marine américaine considérait le Ranger comme étant apte au combat dans le théâtre du Pacifique pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, mais d’autres exigences l’ont emporté sur la nécessité d’avoir un porte-avions de combat supplémentaire dans le Pacifique.
A Sailor’s View of Early Service in the Marine nationale on the Eve of the First World War
Authors: Madsen Chris 
Published: April 2024

Conventional naval histories seldom consider the individual experiences of common sailors. Subaltern and other approaches to history from below use new sources to take a different viewpoint. In May 1913, recruit Georges Brucelle arrived in Toulon to start voluntary service in France’s Marine nationale. After completing common training, he specialized in torpedoes and undertook instruction to gain qualification. Assigned to a destroyer minelayer, Brucelle died along with many other of the ship’s crew during operations in 1915. Personal letters sent to his family reveal insights into the working and social lives of a French sailor just before the Great War.
Les histoires navales conventionnelles tiennent rarement compte des expériences individuelles des marins ordinaires. Les approches subalternes et autres de l’histoire par le bas utilisent de nouvelles sources pour adopter un point de vue différent. En mai 1913, la recrue Georges Brucelle arrive à Toulon pour commencer le service volontaire dans la Marine nationale. Après avoir terminé une formation commune, il se spécialise dans les torpilles et entreprend une instruction pour obtenir une qualification. Affecté à un contre-torpilleur mouilleur de mines, Brucelle mourut avec de nombreux autres membres de l’équipage du navire lors d’opérations en 1915. Des lettres personnelles envoyées à sa famille donnent un aperçu de la vie professionnelle et sociale d’un marin français juste avant la Grande Guerre.
Features of the implementation of speech strategies and tactics in the slogan of television food advertising
Authors: Hu Ziming 
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to the study of speech strategies and tactics in the slogan of television food advertising. The slogan as an element of the advertising text plays a significant role in influencing the consciousness and behavior of the addressee. Slogans implement various speech strategies and tactics to ensure the success of advertising communication. The difficulty of studying this phenomenon lies in a short formulation with great strategic potential and its uncertain relationship with the main text of television advertising. The relevance of this study is related to the importance of the slogan in the advertising text and the prospects for studying speech strategies and tactics in the slogan of television food advertising. The article aims to identify the features of speech strategies and tactics in the slogan of television food advertising. The method of linguistic and pragmatic analysis was used in the work, which makes it possible to identify speech strategies and tactics in the slogan of television advertising of food products and describe the linguistic features of their implementation. The novelty of the research lies in a comprehensive examination of speech strategies and tactics in the slogan, taking into account the main advertising text. As a result of the analysis, corporate slogan, product slogan and festive slogan were highlighted in television advertising. The slogans of television food advertising highlight presentation strategy, convincing strategy, persuading strategy and reminiscent strategy, as well as tactics and techniques within the framework of relevant strategies. The linguistic means of verbalization of techniques used within the framework of appropriate speech strategies and tactics in television advertising of food are described. The correlation of their implementation with the main advertising text has been established. The slogan of a TV advertisement usually implements several strategies and tactics at the same time. The implementation of the convincing strategy in a product slogan is relevant to the main advertising text. The implementation of other strategies in the slogan is not related to the main advertising text.
Clinical profile and photocontact sensitivity pattern in patients with cosmetic dermatitis: A prospective study
Authors: Monalisa Kumari , Sahoo Bijaylaxmi 
Published: April 2024

Background
With the rise in cosmetic usage, adverse reactions related to cosmetics have also risen. Photocontact dermatitis to cosmetics is a challenging entity to diagnose and manage.

Objectives
To evaluate the clinical features and photocontact sensitivity patterns in patients with cosmetic dermatitis and establish their association based on patch and photopatch test results.

Methods
A prospective observational study, where 80 patients with a clinical diagnosis of cosmetic dermatitis were patch or photopatch tested (as per indication) with the Indian standard series, Indian cosmetic and fragrance series, and the patient’s personal product(s).

Results
A total of 104 positive reactions were observed in 57/80 patients, of which 50 were relevant to cosmetics usage. Sixty-five patients underwent a photopatch test, and 17 tested positive. Photosensitivity in patients was significantly associated with a positive photopatch test (p-value < 0.001). Various new photo-allergens were discovered, including propylene glycol, triethanolamine, chloroacetamide, isopropyl myristate, cetrimide and hexamine. Facial melanosis was a predominant clinical finding in 44 patients, with pigmented contact dermatitis detected in 19 (43.2%) of these cases.

Limitations
Patients’ personal products could not be tested on every patient. Chemical analysis of indigenous products and the individual chemical ingredients of the patient’s personal products could not be patch-tested separately. Phototesting was not performed in patients with photosensitivity.

Conclusion
In patients with suspected cosmetic dermatitis with history of photosensitivity or those with facial melanosis of unknown origin, a photopatch test is crucial to detect potentially hidden photo allergens. Many new photo allergens have emerged in the present study. Cosmetic companies should provide detailed information regarding each constituent of the cosmetic products.
Parasagittal meningeal hemangiopericytoma/solitary fibrous tumor: Two case reports and a literature review
Authors: Cekov Asen Hristov , Vezirska Donika Ivova , Tzekov Christo Tzekov , Nakov Vladimir Stefanov 
Published: April 2024

Background:
Solitary fibrous tumor/meningeal hemangiopericytoma (SFT/M-HPC) is a rare neoplasm which accounts for around 1% of the intracranial masses. This pathology has a high risk for recurrence and metastasis to distant locations such as the liver, lungs, and bones. Precise diagnosis necessitates detailed histopathological examination.

Case Description:
We present two case reports of SFT/M-HPC. The first case is a 44-year-old female who presented with headache, nausea, vomiting, and frontal ataxia for several months. Imaging findings showed a large parasagittal extra-axial mass with compression of the frontal horns of both lateral ventricles. She underwent gross total resection with an uncomplicated postoperative period. The patient had no recurrent tumors or distal metastases in the follow-up period of 5 years. The second case is a 48-year-old male who presented with right-sided hemianopsia and hemiparesis. Computed tomography (CT) scans revealed a large parieto-occipital extra-axial mass with superior sagittal sinus engulfment and dislocation of the interhemispheric fissure. He underwent gross total resection with an uncomplicated postoperative period. Six years later, he presented with right-sided weakness. CT scan showed a multifocal recurrent mass at the previous location. He underwent subtotal resection with an uncomplicated postoperative period.

Conclusion:
SFT/M-HPC should be considered when presented with a meningioma-like tumor mass on preoperative imaging. Immunohistochemical study is crucial for the correct diagnosis. Strict long-term follow-up examinations and regular magnetic resonance imaging scans are key to preventing the appearance of metastases and large recurrent masses.
Three cases of kyphoplasty performed in the lateral position due to significant comorbidities
Authors: Aguirre Andres Jaime , Aguayo Francisco Castañeda , Lagunas Apolinar De la Luz , Mejia Cuauhtemoc Gil Ortiz 
Published: April 2024

Background:More than 700,000 people suffer from vertebral compression fractures attributed to osteoporosis, metastatic disease, or trauma each year in the United States, and undergo kyphoplasty. They are typical. These often undergo kyphoplasty to treat resultant pain or new neurological deficits. Here, we present three patients who, due to significant comorbidities, underwent kyphoplasty performed in the lateral decubitus rather than the prone position.Case Description:Three females, two with metastatic cancer and one with osteoporosis, presented with lumbar compression fractures and new accompanying pain and/or neurological deficits. Due to significant accompanying comorbidities, kyphoplasty was safely and effectively performed in all three patients utilizing the lateral decubitus rather than the prone position.Conclusion:Although vertebral kyphoplasties are typically performed in the prone position, here, we present three patients who, due to significant comorbidities, safely and effectively underwent kyphoplasties performed in the lateral decubitus position.