bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya Penatalaksanaan Mual dengan Aromaterapi Inhalasi Lemon pada Asuhan Keperawatan Ibu Hamil dengan Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Authors: Sulastri  , Sri Mintarsih  , Dwi Sawitri  
Published: February 2024

Latar Belakang : Hyperemesis gravidarum adalah mual muntah berlebihan sehingga mengganggu pekerjaan sehari hari. Mual dan muntah merupakan gangguan yang paling sering ditemui pada kehamilan trimester I. Kecenderungan pada wanita untuk menggunakan produk non-obat dan herbal dalam kehamilan telah meningkat, karena kekhawatiran tentang efek samping obat terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk mengetahui efek dari aromaterapi inhalasi lemon untuk mengurangi mual pada ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum trimester I. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek dari aromaterapi inhalasi lemon terhadap mual selama kehamilan trimester I. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang bisa didapat melalui wawancara maupun observasi. Hasil : Penulis memberikan aromaterapi inhalasi lemon kepada Ny. I dan Ny. A untuk mengurangi mual. Kesimpulan : Aromaterapi inhalasi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi mual pada kehamilan trimester I.
Interface saúde: a escola na retomada pós-pandemia e a capacitação de profissionais da rede pública
Authors: Baptista Tatiane Alves , Pereira Heloisa Viscaíno Fernandes Souza , De Moura Egberto Gaspar , Nunes Rodolfo de Alkmim Moreira , Lopes Gustavo Casimiro , Madeira Isabel Rey , Walter Cátia Crivelenti de Figueiredo , David Helena Maria Scherlowski Leal 
Published: February 2024

As escolas estão em uma posição estratégica para detectar e agir em problemas do neurodesenvolvimento e demais questões da saúde infanto-juvenil, ferramenta particularmente importante no momento pós-pandemia. O trabalho objetiva elaborar conteúdos e oferecer capacitação remota aos professores da rede municipal, com enfoque nos profissionais das cidades do interior do Estado. A formação teórico-prática é disponibilizada em tópicos envolvendo a interface saúde e educação, possibilitando diagnóstico precoce de condições potencialmente danosas, tais como questões neuropsiquiátricas, problemas de saúde global como a obesidade infantil e indicadores de risco social que geram impactos para a relação ensino-aprendizado. Entende-se que essa estratégia, que reconhece a interface da educação com a saúde, fortalece o sistema educacional por ressignificar o ambiente institucional de seus atores. Essa premissa encerra a possibilidade de acatar as diferentes dimensões do processo de aprendizado à medida que admite que a saúde, no seu sentido amplo, é um determinante para o sucesso escolar. A nossa equipe transdisciplinar envolve pesquisadores e profissionais médicos de diversas especialidades, enfermeiros, assistentes sociais, educadores físicos e pedagogos. Além disso, conta com a participação dos professores e estudantes dessas escolas interagindo com os estudantes e docentes da Universidade. Dessa forma, o resultado desse projeto permite a melhoria da qualidade do ensino e o melhor aproveitamento e inclusão dos estudantes da rede pública, ajudando na promoção do entrosamento, principalmente das secretarias de educação e de saúde.
THE AUTHORITY OF THE PEOPLE'S CONSULTATIVE ASSEMBLY IN MAKING OUTWARD REGULATING PROVISIONS AFTER THE AMENDMENT OF THE 1945 CONSTITUTION
Authors: Situmeang Tomson 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Along with the reform era, amendments to the 1945 Constitution were carried out which made the MPR a state institution that was equal in position with other state institutions, no longer the incarnation of all Indonesian people who exercised fully people's sovereignty. The People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) as a representative institution has "as if" lost its authority to make provisions that are externally regulating. For this reason, the author conducted research on the Authority of the People's Consultative Assembly in Making Provisions that Regulate Outwardly After the Amendment of the 1945 Constitution.

Theoretical Reference: To be able to analyze related issues under study, the author uses Authority Theory as a tool for analyzing existing data.

Method: The research was conducted using normative juridical research with a statutory approach. Therefore, the data used are secondary data sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.

Results and Conclusion: From the results of the research conducted, it was concluded that the MPR still has the authority to make provisions that are regulatory outward in nature that are recognized for their existence and have binding legal force as long as they are made on the basis of higher laws and regulations or based on their authority, as stipulated in Article 8 of the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations.

Implications of Research: Therefore, the MPR should use this authority to make interpretations of constitutional norms as a reference or reference in examining the Law against the Constitution and references for state institutions in carrying out their duties and authorities derived from the 1945 Constitution.

Originality/Value: Until this research was conducted, there had been no research that specifically discussed the authority of the MPR in making regulations that regulate exit based on the provisions of Article 8 of the Law on the Establishment of Legislative Regulations.
Exploring Antigenic Properties and Immune Responses in Bufo himalayanus: Implications for Conservation and Biodiversity Protection
Authors: Gurung Yuvraj 
Published: February 2024

Background: The objective of the study is to investigate antigenic property of soluble antigens of Nematodes Cosmocercoides dukae isolated from infected Bufo himalayanus (Class Amphibia, order: Anura) and to investigate the nature of protective immune response in laboratory rats. Bufo himalayanus is a species found in the districts of Darjeeling, Sikkim and adjoining hills of the sub-Himalayan belt, at an altitude of 6000 ft. above the sea level and known to be heavily infested by natural gut dwelling nematode infections. The present study is a small step towards protection and conservation of this amphibian species.
Results: study of morphology of the nematode parasite confirmed it to be Cosmocercoides dukae. A crude whole body homogenate (antigenic protein) of the parasite was injected in healthy non-infected rats, spleen histo-architecture of treated rats differed from control rats. Humoral immune response assay by Gel Diffusion Precipitin (GDP) Test revealed that the parasite antigen invoked very little to no response. Study of the crude nematode antigenic protein extract concentration was 6.09 mg/ml and protein profile assay by SDS-PAGE showed seven major and several minor bands.
Discussion: Though humoral immune response assay of parasite in experimental rats evoked very little or no immune response, this would not mean absence of antibodies, rather the antibody titers were presumably very low. It is to be noted that spleen of treated rats showed a distinctive histological feature. GDP test with infected toad serum also showed negative result. But protein profile assay of antigenic protein by SDS-PAGE showed many bands of proteins, which could be isolated and tested for further characterization.
Conclusion: In order to maintain the Himalayan biodiversity, this amphibian species needs protection from such natural infective nematode parasites. If we are able to focus any light to this area, this knowledge might help the future research workers to plan for the protection of this species.
IDENTIFIKASI PERUBAHAN BANGUNAN KANTOR GUBERNUR SUMATRA BARAT DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN ARSITEKTUR REGIONALISME
Authors: Friyessi Friyessi , Andi Andi 
Published: February 2024

Arsitektur merupakan produk teknologi,sosial,dan budaya yang dilengkapi dengan waktu dan zamannya. Keberadaan nya dapat dilihat mulai dari zaman klasik,modern, postmoderen,sampai saat ini. Sebuah karya arsitektur dari sebuah bangunan akan dapat diketahui dari tampilan yang diperlihatkan pada bentuk atau desainnya. Keberadaannya dapat diidentifikasi dari apa yang diwujudkan pada suatukarya tersebut,seperti bangunan atau arsitektur klasik akan dapat diketahui dari artifisial yang menempel padanya,baik dari segi ornament maupun pilar pilar yang identic dengan zaman klasik.Begitu juga karya pada zaman modern yang ditandai dengan bentuk dan tampilan yang bersih miskin ornament,simple,dan menggunakan material pabrikasi seperti beton, kaca,baja,aluminium dan lain sebagainya sesuai dengan zamannya. dimana saat itu terjadi revolusi industry dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi .Pada saat itu para perencana bangunan berlomba lomba menggunakan atribut baru yang akan mengubah bentuk dan tampilan arstiekturya,ditambah lagi dengan adanya perang dunia ke II yang memicu adanya percepatan dalam membangun sehingga bentuknya sudah tidak menjadi penting lagi daripada fungsinya sebagai tempat tinggal.Sejalan dengan waktu keberadaan arsitektur terus berubah dari yang bentuknya sama di hampir seluruh dunia sehingga terjadi apa yang disebut dengan International Style sampai kepada Regionalisme suatu karya yang sudah bisa diidentifikasi tempat atau lokasi dari bangunan tersebut berada.Tulisan ini akan menyelusuri perkembangan dan perubahan yang terjadi pada suatu bangunan atau karya arsitektur dengan mengamati bangunan perkantoran yang ada di Sumatra barat khususnya Padang dengan lebih memfokuskan pada gedung kantor Gubernur Sumatra Barat yang sudah mengalami beberapa kali perubahan bentuk ,mulai dari atap pada tahun 1970 , sampai tampilan luar atau fasadenya dengan adanya peristiwa gempa pada tahun 2009. Tulisan ini juga akan melihat kesesuaian bentuk dengan perubahan yang terjadi padanya.
PERENCANAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) & RUANG BERMAIN RAMAH ANAK (RBRA) DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN BANTARAN KALI MATI KELURAHAN BEROK NIPAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Irnawati Siregar Irnawati Siregar , Aidil Surya Ade Putra  , Zelmi Sriyolja  , Aulia Rezki Alda  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan Ruang Terbuka Hijau(RTH) yang dilengkapi dengan Ruang Bermain Ramah Anak (RBRA) yang kreatif dan inovatif dengan memanfaatkan bantaran Kali Mati . Permasalahan pada penelitian ini belum adanya ruang terbuka hijau yang dilengkapi dengan ruang bermain anak yang kreatif dan inovatif di Kelurahan Berok Nipah. Kondisi saat ini tanah fasilitas umum hampir keseluruhan kawasan dijadikan pemukiman, sehingga anak-anak dan masyarakat di Kelurahan Berok Nipah Kota Padang kurang melakukan sosialisasi didalam lingkungan pemukiman tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan survey di lokasi penelitian melalui wawancara, observasi perilaku dan pola bermain anak, observasi hubungan masyarakat secara sosial, studi literatur yang berkaitan, data lingkungan, sosial budaya, dan tingkat kehidupan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini berupa perencanaan ruang bermain ramah anak dan ruang terbuka hijau yang dapat berintegrasi sosial sesama masyarakat lingkungan Kelurahan Berok Nipah Kota Padang.
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI (HOTS) SISWA DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Ba’e Urbanus 
Published: February 2024

Ada banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi belajar, salah satunya adalah yang sudah diuraikan di atas yakni kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Selain dari kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi, faktor lain yang juga dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa adalah adanya motivasi belajar yang berasal dari dalam diri siswa itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika.Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 36 siswa kelas X MIPA 3 SMA Santa Maria Surabaya. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes essay sebanyak 3 butir soal untuk kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan angket motivasi belajar sebanyak 40 pernyataan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis korelasi sederhana dan korelasi berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 22. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dengan hasil belajar matematika, hubungan antara motivasi dengan hasil belajar matematika, hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dengan motivasi belajar, serta hubungan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika dengan nilai sig. < 0,05.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Giyanti Kristiya , Sari Ira Wulan 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul pengaruh kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dan kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa yang bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui terdapat pengaruh atau tidak kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis terhadap hasil belajar siswa, (2) untuk mengetahui terdapat pengaruh atau tidak kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa dan (3) untuk mengetahui terdapat pengaruh atau tidak kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dan kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel siswa kelas X SMK Widjaya Ngoro Jombang sebanyak 96 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa angket, tes dan dokumentasi, sedangankan untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (analisis regresi). Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) terdapat pengaruh kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis (X1) terhadap hasil belajar siswa (Y) sebesar 66,281% dan sisanya yaitu 33,719% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain dari variabel yang tidak diteliti, (2) terdapat pengaruh kemandirian belajar (X2) terhadap hasil belajar siswa (Y) sebesar 7,939% dan sisanya yaitu 92,061% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain dari variabel yang tidak diteliti dan (3) terdapat pengaruh kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis (X1) dan kemandirian belajar (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar siswa (Y) sebesar 74,200% dan sisanya yaitu 25,800% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain dari variabel yang tidak diteliti.
English Teachers’ Online Participation as Professional Development: A Narrative Study
Authors: Rodesiler Luke , Pace Barbara G. 
Published: February 2024

This article presents research from a qualitative study investigating five secondary English teachersâ€™ experiences participating online (via blogs, microblogs, and social network sites) in exploration of teaching, learning, and literacy. With narratives from collected interview data, the authors conducted a thematic analysis to identify common patterns and a structural analysis to underscore the narrative content. Participants constructed narratives that revealed several themes, including those addressing shifts in their teaching practices, their sense of isolation, and their identities as writers. This study stands to support more nuanced understandings of teachersâ€™ efforts to supplement their professional growth by creating new content on the Web and engaging in active dialogue online with distant colleagues.
A Conversation with Anne Haas Dyson and Celia Genishi, NCTE’s 2015 Outstanding Educators of the Year
Authors: Lindfors Judith 
Published: February 2024

Judith Lindfors interviews Anne Haas Dyson and Celia Genishi, the recipients of NCTE’s 2015 Outstanding Educators of the Year award. Dyson and Genishi discuss such things as the development of their literacy and education interests, the people whose work has contributed to their own, and their collaboration style for writing together.
Feature: Thematically Organized English Sections (TOES) at Spokane Community College: Creating Sustainable Faculty Professional Development
Authors: Isern Jeannie , Orme Scott , Rasmussen Angela , Reid Andrea , Roe Timothy 
Published: February 2024

The Spokane Community College English Department received the 2015 Diana Hacker Award for Fostering Student Success. In this report, the authors describe the features of their award-winning program.
Hybrid Algorithm Compression Technique for Color Images
Authors: Yousif Muneera , Jassim Riham , Abdullah Noor M. , Sulaiman Sundus M. A. , Fari Noor M. A. , Mohammed Muthana Jasim , Alssif Dr. Khalill 
Published: February 2024

The importance of different data compression algorithms is highlighted in the process of storing big data in data warehouses and archives and in reducing the volume of big data during its transmission through communication channels, so many compression algorithms have emerged that are designed to process different data.
Images are used in different fields in our daily lives, such as social networks, medical diagnoses, remote sensing, and other fields, and since the size and accuracy of images are constantly evolving, the issue of storing and transferring images requires a compressing process to reduce their size. A hybrid based on lossy compression method and lossless compression method based on Huffman algorithms and wavelet transform. In this research, the efficiency of the proposed method was studied and compared to independent compression methods.
Teaching Science By Inquiry In The Curricular Area Of Science And Technology
Authors: Olivos Nelly Vega , Angélica Atoche-Silva Luz , Vega-Olivos Aura , Mejía-Benavides Anibal , Atoche Oscar Rujel 
Published: February 2024

For centuries, education was conceived as the unilateral transmission of knowledge between sender and receiver, the evaluation of which stamped a classifying stamp on the participants. However, the knowledge society of which we are a part, characterized by the leading role that knowledge obtained as a product of inquiry has assumed, which, as it is not observed in our classrooms, motivates the search for changes in the methodology of teaching, with the firm conviction that it results in the formation of critical individuals. autonomous, with the ability to solve problems in their environment, finding it necessary to influence the strengthening of scientific inquiry through the Inquire of Science and Technology competition, in order to train researchers from secondary school classrooms.
This reality motivated us to propose in this study, the application of the ECBI program in the Indaga S&T competition, with the purpose of strengthening it. The study is positivist, applied research, experimental design with pre- and post-testing to a single group. The sample of 25 third-grade high school students from the 7 de Enero Technical Educational Institution (IET) was selected from the population of 182 students, by non-probabilistic convenience sampling.
From the general objective, whose statistical results with p - value of 0.00, theoretical bases and comparisons with studies carried out in varied contexts, allowed to conclude that the methodology proposed in the ECBI – Indaga program, significantly strengthens the Indaga competence of S&T, therefore its application in students of all educational levels is proposed.
Use of gestational surrogacy for a patient with recurrent pregnancy loss from early onset of severe pre-eclampsia: Case report.
Authors: Wanyoike J.G , Ndegwa S 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The use of a gestational carrier deserves consideration as a treatment option in patients with poor reproductive histories because of early onset severe pre-eclampsia (PET) and hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets syndrome (HELLP). The case report is of 33 years old woman and 35 years old husband who presented with bad obstetric outcome of 7 pregnancies losses in the second trimester due to severe PET. After the 7th pregnancy loss, the couple opted for gestational surrogacy. In a traditional surrogacy arrangement, the surrogate mother provides the oocyte and the uterus to foster a pregnancy. With a gestational surrogate IVF cycle, the gestational surrogate is not the genetic mother because she does not provide the oocyte. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) was undertaken using the patients oocytes and her husband’s sperm with the transfer of three embryos to a gestational surrogate where conception occurred with subsequent twin delivery.
The objective of this case report is to report a case of gestational surrogate treatment in the prevention of severe early onset pre-eclampsia (PET) with subsequent term twin delivery.
ELECTIVE CAESAREAN DELIVERY IN A PATIENT WITH CONFIRMED COVID-19: CASE REPORT
Authors: Owende P.A , Odongo B.E , Mary M 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: In December, 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in Wuhan, China and has spread to Kenya with the first case being confirmed on 13th March 20201. By the end of June 2020, there were about 6000 confirmed cases in Kenya, with 143 deaths1. Currently, there are no statistics regarding pregnant women infected with COVID-19. Standard policies and precautions for facilities and personnel to safely care for COVID-19 patients as outlined in CDC and WHO guidelines have been adopted locally2,3. The facilities have also formulated creation of standard operating procedures to manage these patients e.g. operating separate labor and delivery units for COVID-positive patients and limiting the number of people in the delivery room, increased communication between neonatal and obstetric teams, limiting staff exposure and staff training on personal protective equipment procedures3.
Kenyatta University Teaching, Referral and Research Hospital (KUTRRH) has been identified as one of the facilities designated for managing COVID-19 cases in Kenya (Figure 1). KUTRRH, established in 2019 is the third National Referral Hospital in Kenya with a 650 bed capacity and equipped with state-of-art medical amenities including eight negative pressure theatres, 24 bed capacity ICU and 12 bed HDU with a designated COVID 19 theatre4. Staff in all areas have been trained about the use of PPE and correct donning and doffing techniques. In order to minimize staff exposure, and therefore infection, only essential staff are present in the delivery rooms and theatres (Figures 2-5).
บทประพันธ์เพลงมหาบัณฑิตนิพนธ์ : “หน้ากากแห่งความเชื่อ” สำหรับวงออกเท็ต
Authors: บุญมาสืบ ธนกร , ธรรมบุตร ณรงค์ฤทธิ์ 
Published: February 2024

บทประพันธ์เพลงมหาบัณฑิตนิพนธ์ : “หน้ากากแห่งความเชื่อ” สำหรับวงดนตรีออกเท็ต เป็นผลงานที่ผสมผสานระหว่างดนตรีพื้นบ้านของประเทศ 3 ประเทศ ได้แก่ มาลาวี ญี่ปุ่นและไทย โดยอ้างอิงดนตรีพื้นบ้านที่เกี่ยวข้องกับประเพณีที่ใช้หน้ากากในการประกอบพิธีกรรมเป็นหลัก ผู้ประพันธ์มีการใช้แนวคิดในเรื่องของจังหวะพื้นบ้านที่แตกต่างกันของประเทศทั้งสามเป็นหลักในการประพันธ์ และผู้ประพันธ์เพลงได้เลียนเสียงเครื่องดนตรีพื้นบ้านที่แตกต่างกันของแต่ละประเทศผ่านเครื่องดนตรีสากล โดยผู้ประพันธ์ใช้แนวคิดของดนตรีพื้นบ้านร่วมกับการประพันธ์ดนตรีคลาสสิกและดนตรีร่วมสมัย รวมถึงเทคนิคการประพันธ์เพลงรูปแบบอื่น ๆ บทประพันธ์เพลงมีความยาวประมาณ 17 นาที ประกอบด้วย 3 บทเพลงย่อย ได้แก่ บทเพลงย่อยที่ 1 การเต้นรำของดวงวิญญาณ บทเพลงย่อยที่ 2 ปีศาจแห่งฤดูใบไม้ผลิ และบทเพลงย่อยที่ 3 ขบวนแห่ผีตาโขน