bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KORELASI FAKTOR RESIKO STROKE TERHADAP PENDERITA CORONA VIRUS DISEASE-2019 DI RUMAH SAKIT RST DOMPET DHUAFA BOGOR
Authors: Putra sanjaya Gde Bagus 
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang: Stroke menduduki tempat kedua sebagai penyakit tidak menular (PTM) yang menyebabkan 11,6% dari total kematian di dunia pada tahun 2019? kasus stroke semenjak adanya pandemi COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease-2019) mengalami peningkatan akibat kekhawatiran terinfeksi COVID-19 saat mengakses fasilitas kesehatan, baik itu kasus stroke non-hemoragik (SNH) dan stroke hemoragik (SH). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi factor resiko stroke terhadap penderita CORONA VIRUS DISEASE-2019. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dari data populasi pasien COVID-19 dengan diagnosis juga SNH dan SH periode Januari 2020 – Maret 2022. Hasil penelitian: hasil analisis uji fisher menunjukan secara statistik bahwa bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dislipidemia dan c-reaktif protein dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita COVID-19 yang sedang dirawat di bangsal dengan nilai p value = 0.04 (p <0,05). Kesimpulan: Infeksi COVID-19 dapat menyebabkan terjadinya stroke, baik itu SNH atau SH. Timbulnya stroke ini dipicu adanya hiperkoagulasi dan hiperinflamasi yang terjadi selama infeksi COVID-19 yang banyak menyerang kelompok lanjut usia dan kriteria COVID-19 derajat berat.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, stroke ischemik, stroke hemoragik
La reacción de los indicadores de empleo durante la crisis financiera de 2008. ¿Afecta el déficit excesivo a las condiciones de vida de los europeos?
Authors: Cagigas-Ibaseta Gregorio 
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo analiza el impacto de los fuertes desequilibrios fiscales que experimentaron las economías de los países de la Unión Europea en el periodo 2008-2018, principalmente debidos a la política fiscal implementada a raíz de la crisis financiera global. Con el objetivo de restaurar el equilibrio presupuestario, se desarrolló una respuesta coordinada desde el ámbito europeo inducida por la política de reglas fijada por el Pacto de Estabilidad y Crecimiento, condicionando la política fiscal a largo plazo.
La principal estrategia consiste en situar al ciudadano europeo en el centro del estudio, analizando cómo evoluciona el empleo, a partir de los datos proporcionados por EUSILC ante los intentos por restaurar el equilibrio presupuestario. La novedad del presente artículo reside en el enfoque empleado.
La mayoría de los trabajos previos se han basado en un enfoque macro tratando de cuantificar cómo el crecimiento económico y la productividad impactaban en la vida diaria de los europeos. Sin embargo, la investigación en este estudio persigue aislar y cuantificar los posibles efectos diferenciales en las condiciones de vida en función de las variables analizadas. En este sentido, se ha de resaltar que la relación entre los niveles de déficit excesivo y la evolución de los indicadores sociales, en este caso los correspondientes a los niveles de empleo, no ha sido estudiada con anterioridad.
VIOLÊNCIA COMUNITÁRIA, ASPECTOS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICOS E TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS COMUNS ENTRE ESTUDANTES E PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE
Authors: Cruz Santos Vanessa , Monteiro Crescencio Alexandre , Ranzani Tiseo Thais , Santos da Silva Maria Clarissa 
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: Analisar se há associação entre a exposição à violência comunitária, fatores sociodemográficos, e a prevalência de transtornos mentais comuns entre estudantes e profissionais da saúde que atuam em Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF). Método: estudo epidemiológico, transversal, com amostra aleatória simples, realizado com 66 estudantes e trabalhadores de uma ESF, a partir de questionário sociodemográfico, de violência comunitária e o Self-Reporting Questionnaire SRQ-20. Realizou estatística descritiva, modelos de regressão logística bivariada e multivariada, adotando-se como nível de significância valor de p <0,05. Resultados: A prevalência de transtornos mentais comuns foi de 60,60% e os pesquisados com maiores chances de apresentarem esses problemas, em níveis de significância estatística, após o modelo de ajuste final foram atuar na ESF como profissionais da saúde (OR=1,46;IC 95%=1,08-1,97), exposição indireta (OR=2,23;IC 95%=1,55-3,39) e direta (OR=2,95;IC 95%= 1,78-4,88) à violência comunitária, raça/cor negra (OR=1,52;IC 95%= 1,04-2,24) e residir na área da ESF (OR=2,14;IC 95%= 1,40-3,27). Conclusão:Diante da elevada prevalência de TMC entre os pesquisados, e sendo as exposições a violência comunitária os fatores que mais impactaram neste desfecho, sugere-se acolhimento desses indivíduos na tentativa de reduzir danos causados pela violência na ESF e implementação de ações de promoção à saúde mental e prevenção de TMC no ambiente de trabalho.
Penetrating head trauma resulting from vigilante street justice
Authors: Mwesige Sylvery , Ndossi Maxigama , Rutabasibwa Nicephorus , Lemeri Laurent 
Published: March 2024

Background:
Penetrating brain injury (PBI) can be caused by a variety of objects ranging from simple to complicated items. Nonetheless, it is strange and unusual to attack someone in the head with a long nail. Due to its rarity, care for them is still being developed and may include many steps.

Case Description:
We are presenting a 35-year-old guy who was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable but complained of headaches following a nail blow into the skull during a domestic altercation by a gang of individuals. A computed tomography scan revealed the metallic item inside the brain parenchyma. The patient recovered well from the procedure, which included the early removal of the foreign body, evacuation of the hematoma, and dura repair. Our objective is to demonstrate a few broad management concepts that help enhance patient outcomes. We covered the clinical manifestation and effective treatment of such a rare injury in this study.

Conclusion:
Proper handling and rapid transport of patients to the advanced trauma center are crucial for victims of PBI. Timely and skilled interventions could prevent further nervous tissue damage and any related neurological dysfunction.
Successful endovascular thrombectomy using solitaire FR stent with intermediate catheter assisting technique for acute persistent primitive trigeminal artery and basilar artery occlusion: A case report and literature review
Authors: Chen Li , Deng Yu Shi , Wang Lan Yu , Mao Xi Quan , Zhang De Chou , Liu Zu Tian , Yang Jin Si 
Published: March 2024

Background:The persistent primitive trigeminal artery (PPTA) is a persistent embryological carotid-basilar connection. Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for hypoplastic PPTA occlusion is a challenge. This case report aims to describe the successful recanalization of simultaneous occlusions in both the PPTA and basilar artery (BA) using the Solitaire FR (RECO SR)/Stent and Intermediate Catheter Assisting (SWIM) technique in a patient with acute cardiogenic cerebral embolism. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of such a case.Case Description:We present a case of a 70-year-old female patient who presented with acute right-sided hemiparesis and altered consciousness. Digital subtraction angiography confirmed the occlusion of both the distal portion of the PPTA and the BA. The patient underwent EVT using the SWIM technique, resulting in successful recanalization and significant improvement in the patient’s condition.Conclusion:This case report demonstrates the successful application of the SWIM technique in achieving recanalization and improving outcomes in a patient with simultaneous occlusion of the acute PPTA and BA. These findings support the potential use of EVT in similar cases.
„Parys-Berlin“ als Labor für die Ausarbeitung der modi co-vivendi. Zur Abrechnung mit der Vergangenheit in der Spannungsliteratur
Authors: Borzyszkowska-Szewczyk Miłosława 
Published: March 2024

„Parys-Berlin“ ( Justyna Sobolewska 2015) wird in der Rezeption die Art und Weise, wie Magdalena Parys das Bild von Berlin schildert, bezeichnet. Ein Ort, wo die Vergangenheit die Gegenwart prägt und die große Historie − die biographischen Brüche von Protagonisten. Sie oder ihre Vorfahren sind in diese Metropole von Ost und West in verschiedenen historischen Zeiten mit unterschiedlichen Familiengedächtnissen geströmt. Unter ihnen spielen die Figuren mit polnischem Migrationshintergrund eine wesentliche Rolle. Berlin wird dabei zum Ort der inter- und transkulturellen Begegnung und zugleich zum Labor, in dem die modi co-vivendi (Zygmunt Bauman, Maria Mendel) von Gruppen unterschiedlicher Herkunft nicht ohne Spannungen ausgearbeitet und -verhandelt werden.
Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird insbesondere zwei Fragen nachgegangen: Wie wird das Bild vom gegenwärtigen Berlin als der Hauptstadt des vereinten Deutschlands von der deutsch-polnischen Autorin konstruiert? Wie werden unterschiedliche Vorstellungen und Strategien von der Aufarbeitung der Vergangenheit, wie der Zweite Weltkrieg, (Zwangs-)Migration sowie der Umbruch 1989/90, in den Kriminalromanen der deutsch-polnischen Autorin Magdalena Parys dargestellt und reflektiert. Der Focus wird auch auf die Ermittlerfiguren mit polnischem Migrationshintergrund gelegt, die als Grenzgänger inszeniert werden.
Penentuan Hari Baik Dalam Acara Pernikahan Diintegrasikan Dengan Aqidah ASWAJA Nahdliyin
Authors: Lestari Arum Ayu 
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is an archipelago country with a diverse culture. One of them is the Javanese tradition of determining the day of marriage. The determination of the day of marriage is a way for the Javanese people to determine the compatibility of the two prospective couples by calculating the value of the birth dates of the two couples before the day of the marriage is determined. Many marriages have failed to be held, which has caused conflict between the two families, only because one party believes in the good day determined by the person considered to be an elder, a wise man, or a shaman. This is certainly contrary to the beliefs of the Aswaja Nahdliyin akidah taught by Imam Hasyim Asyari. The purpose of this study is for readers from both academic and general audiences to know that determining a good day in Islam is not prescribed and can affect a person's faith. This study uses a descriptive method, with data collection techniques using interviews, observations, documentation, literature, and analyzing data using qualitative techniques. The results of the study found that the process of determining a good day to carry out a marriage is not an Islamic teaching, but rather a legacy of the local ancestors. In practice, before the day of the marriage contract is carried out, people who want to get married go to people who are considered to be knowledgeable about this matter to ask for consideration and calculation based on primbon calculation of good days to ask for consideration and calculation based on primbon to determine a good time for the marriage contract. However, according to the view of the Aswaja Nahdliyin akidah, this can damage a person's faith or belief in their creator, because without them realizing it, they have believed in something other than Allah Swt and they also do not believe that misfortune is actually a decree from Allah Swt. Besides that, Allah Swt does not like someone who blames time era because the one who created time era is Allah Swt.
keywords: Beliefs, religious Shari'a, Aqidah Aswaja Nahdliyin
STRATEGI BRANDING BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Taufiq Muhammad 
Published: March 2024

Strategi Branding berbasis kearifan lokal menjadi semakin relevan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengembangkan, dan menerapkan langkah-langkah strategis dalam mempromosikan MTs. Zainul Irsyad dan melestarikan kearifan lokal melalui ekstrakurikuler seni bela diri pencak silat Pagar Nusa. Demikian juga media sosial menjadi aplikasi praktis untuk menjembatani informasi program unggulan yang dilaksanakan oleh lembaga pendidikan kepada masyarakat sebagai konsumen utama dalam menentukan lembaga pendidikan yang tepat untuk putra-putrinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan tehnik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah MTs Zainul Irsyad menghadirkan ekstrakurikuler seni bela diri pencak silat Pagar Nusa sebagai keunggulan dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik, mendorong partisipasi masyarakat melalui komite sekolah dalam kegiatan ekstra kurikuler berbasis kearifan lokal, promosi melalui Media Sosial dengan pemilihan platform komunikasi yang tepat, kolaborasi dengan Pihak Terkait dengan melibatkan pemerintah daerah, dan pelaku terkait lainnya agar program ini dapat berkelanjutan dan berdampak positif. Keberhasilan strategi branding berbasis kearifan lokal melalui ekstra kurikuler seni bela diri pencak silat Pagar Nusa dapat diukur dari peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang kearifan lokal, partisipasi aktif mereka dalam kegiatan seni bela diri pencak silat dibeberapa event, dan dampak signifikan Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru pada tahun pelajaran berikutnya
Multiple Contracts with Simple Interest: The Case of SACRE-F
Authors: Lachtermacher Gerson , Faro Clovis de 
Published: March 2024

In a previous paper de Faro and Lachtermacher (2023), considering a particular version of the so-called System of Increasing Amortization in Real Terms, SACRE-F, in the case of compound interest, was shown that if a single contract is substituted by multiple contracts, one for each payment of the single contract, the financing institution may derive substantial fiscal gains. In terms of the present value of the corresponding income taxes.
Notwithstanding, the Brazilian Jurisprudence, cf. Jusbrasil (2023), has repeatedly determined that the use of compound interest implies the occurrence of anatocism. The payment of interest on interest. Mari & Aretusi (2019) reported the same kind of determination by the Italian justice.
Therefore, the analysis should also consider the hypothesis of the use of simple interest. SACRE-F, in the case of simple interest has shown that if a single contract is substituted by multiple contracts, one for each payment of the single contract, the financing institution may derive substantial fiscal gains, as in the compound interest case.
SIGNIFICANT FACTORS INFLUENCING HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA AT SANTO YUSUF MOTHER AND CHILD HOSPITAL, NORTH JAKARTA USING BINARY LOGISTIC REGRESSION
Authors: Pratiwi Elsa Anna , Nurhayati Nunung , Sihwaningrum Idha 
Published: March 2024

Hyperbilirubinemia is a problem that often occurs in newborns. The cause of hyperbilirubinemia is multifactorial including maternal, perinatal or environmental factors that can be risk factors in newborns. Hyperbilirubinemia that occurs in infants is usually due to high bilirubin levels. High bilirubin can be a poison that causes brain damage so hyperbilirubinemia must be treated appropriately so as not to cause chronic complications. This study aims to identify significant factors affecting hyperbilirubinemia in infants at Santo Joseph Mother and Child Hospital, North Jakarta using binary logistic regression. This research was conducted at Santo Joseph Mother and Child Hospital for the first time. Factors that are thought to influence are gestational age, birth weight, childbirth, breastfeeding, and infection status. The results showed that the significant factors affecting hyperbilirubinemia in infants were the process of childbirth, milk feeding and infection status. Based on the odds ratio value for each variable, it can be concluded that babies with abnormal birth processes have a risk of hyperbilirubinemia of 2.9628 times greater than babies with normal births. Meanwhile, formula-fed infants have a risk of hyperbilirubinemia of 4.2854 times less than breastfed babies. Furthermore, infants affected by infection have a risk of developing hyperbilirubinemia of 5.5752 times greater than infants who do not get infection.
SCHEDULING ANALYSIS BEDUGUL VILLA CONSTRUCTION PROJECT USING PERT AND CPM METHODS
Authors: Santoso Kiswara Agung , Yusnita Ade Ratna , Pradjaningsih Agustina 
Published: March 2024

Scheduling in construction projects is necessary so that the planned time to complete the project can be achieved on time. the methods used in optimizing project scheduling are the Project Evaluation Review Technique (PERT) method and the Critical Path Method (CPM) method. Bedugul Villa is one of the projects that has been carried out with a work contract for 175 calendar days and the scheduling of which will be optimized in this study. The optimal duration for scheduling with the PERT method is to produce an optimal duration of 170 calendar days. The duration is 5 days faster than the existing schedule prepared by the project construction contractor, which is 175 calendar days. The probability of completion of the project is 87.7%. Calculations using the CPM method are 168 calendar days or 7 days earlier than the existing schedule made by the contractor.
Analisis Makna Poster Karya Siswa Kelas X SMA Frater Makassar
Authors: Maria Inviolata Tamur  , Akmal Hamsa  , Salam Salam 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (a) makna konotasi dan referen (b) makna denotasi dan referen poster karya siswa kelas X SMA Frater Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan sejak bulan April hingga Mei 2023. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah poster karya siswa kelas X SMA Frater Makassar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi dengan berpedoman pada indikator pemilihan poster yang telah ditetapkan. Poster dianalisis melalui lima tahapan, yaitu (1) membaca data, (2) mereduksi data, (3) mengklasifikasikan data, (4) menginterpretasi data, dan (5) melaporkan data.Hasil temuan mengungkapkan terdapat sepuluh poster bermakna konotasi, lima diantaranya memiliki referen atau acuan dan lima posternya lagi tidak memiliki referen atau acuan. Selain itu, terdapat sembilan poster bermakna denotasi, lima diantaranya memiliki referen atau acuan dan empat diantaranya tidak memiliki referen atau acuan.
Students’ Performance in Cultural Text Writing Based on Situational Context and Cohesive Devices: A case study of Discourse Analysis
Authors: Sidabutar Usman , Sahlan Tampubolon  
Published: March 2024

This research is described to classify cohesive devices and contextualize the cohesive devices on the English Students Writing at HKBP Nommensen University Medan. There is a role that creates importance and urgency regarding the development of writing skills which can be considered a mode related to problems that often arise in writing. Classification and contextualization are polarities for determining the type of text as student writing. Research that applies qualitative methods is considered scientifically to obtain more valid results. The subjects of this study were 50 students on the sixth semester of English Education with research locations at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Specifically, for situational context and cohesive devices, the data were comprised to context A, context B and context C. Based on the research results, the classification of cohesive devices is found in varying amounts of student writing, but the totality of the use of Lexical Cohesion tends to be more dominant in student writing, especially in context A with 33 percent. Meanwhile, in context B the use of references accounts for 28 percent of student writing. Context becomes the prompt performance in the teaching process including cohesive devices and context formed by teacher-student interactions in the classroom
On the mechanisms of cardiotoxic action of various nanoparticles in experimental studies
in vivo and in vitro
Authors: Klinova Svetlana V. , Minigalieva Ilzira A. , Sutunkova Marina P. , Nikogosyan Karen M. 
Published: March 2024

Nanoparticles are the main product of artificial technologies, and also accompany
production processes in various industries. The main routes of exposure to nanoparticles are
through the respiratory tract, skin and orally; therefore, most toxicological studies have
focused on the lungs, liver and skin. Nanoscale particles easily penetrate the
alveolar-capillary barrier and enter the bloodstream of the body. Thus, they can reach various
organs, accumulate, cause toxicity, and the heart is one of the target organs. The study
aims to search and systematize the literature data on the mechanisms of cardiotoxic action of
nanoparticles of various chemical nature (elemental, elementoxide). The researchers
conducted a literature review as part of a study of the cardiotoxic effect of nanoparticles on
the body. The review is based on modern original research. When searching for literary
sources, the authors used the following information databases: PubMed, Google Scholar,
CyberLeninka Scientific Electronic Library, Russian Scientific Electronic Library eLibrary.Ru.
In total, there were 37 original articles in the review, including 35 foreign ones, and 15 —
no older than 5 years. The development of oxidative stress and an inflammatory reaction leads
to the formation of cardiotoxicity of nanomaterials, which subsequently leads to necrosis and
apoptosis of cells. Indicators of oxidative damage to lipids and DNA molecules indicate
that the tissues of the heart and lungs suffer from oxidative stress not only as a result of
an increase in the formation of reactive oxygen species, but also due to a malfunction of
antioxidant mechanisms caused by exposure to nanoparticles. Studies using endothelial
cells have shown that exposure to metal and metal oxide nanoparticles can promote the release
of cytokines, the expression of adhesion molecules and monocyte adhesion, which are key events
associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases. These results, combined with
other in vitro data, suggest that direct contact of the cardiovascular system with metal-based
nanoparticles may cause cardiovascular toxicity associated with inflammatory reactions,
oxidative stress, autophagy dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Oxidative stress
induced by nanoparticles leads to apoptosis and inflammatory reactions in cardiomyocytes, as
well as disrupts the integrity of mitochondrial membranes and cell organelles, leading to
various heart pathologies. One of the main mechanisms of toxicity of nanoparticles of
different chemical nature is oxidative stress.