bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mid-term to long-term outcome and risk factors for failure of 158 hips with two-stage revision for periprosthetic hip joint infection
Authors: Abuelnour Moatasem , McNamee Conor , Rafi Abdul Basit , Hohlbein Wolf , Keogh Peter , Cashman James 
Published: February 2025

Abstract. Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate infection-free survival and outcomes after two-stage revision surgery for hip periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) performed in a specialised arthroplasty unit over 20 years. Methods: We retrospectively identified 158 hips (154 patients) treated with two-stage revision surgery for hip PJI between 2001 and 2021. We analysed their data and presented their infection-free survival, re-operation rate, mortality, risk factors and complications. Results: The mean follow-up time was 9 (2 to 21.7) years. A total of 22 hips (13.9 %) were re-infected. The infection-free survival was 94.4 % at 2 years, 89.3 % at 5 years, 84.2 % at 10 years, and 82.6 % at 15 and 20 years. The re-operation rate for aseptic causes was 12 %, and the most common cause of re-operation was dislocation (7 %). The cumulative survival for re-operation for aseptic causes was 93.6 % at 2 years, 89.7 % at 5 years, 88.8 % at 10 years, and 82.8 % at 15 and 20 years. The cumulative survival for all-cause re-revision was 88.8 % at 2 years, 80.8 % at 5 years, 74.9 % at 10 years, and 68 % at 15 and 20 years. The mean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) hip score significantly improved from 68.3 at the pre-operative stage to 35.9 at 2.1 (2 to 3.3) years, 35.3 at 5.3 (5 to 8.4) years, 38.3 at 11.3 (10–15) years and 43.8 at 18.7 (16.5 to 21.7) years (p<0.01). Duration of antibiotics and gram-negative infection were the only predictive risk factors for re-infection. Conclusion: Our results of the two-stage revision protocol for hip PJI were satisfactory and comparable with the best reported outcomes.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN KOMPETENSI KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INVENING DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI NANAM
Authors: Afriziana Fiza , Afuan M. , Ilyas Andre 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa besar Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir Dan Kompetensi Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Puskesmas Sungai Nanam Metode pengumpulan data melalui survei dan menyebarkan kuesioner, dengan sampel 55 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS.
Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan uji persial pengaruh positif dan signifikan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan Kompetensi Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Prestasi Kerja, pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan Kompetensi Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja, pengaruh positif dan tidak signifik Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Melalui Kepuasan Kerja, pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan Kompetensi Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja melalui Kepuasan Kerja.
Lugares de aprendizagem, narrativas, reconhecimento e formação da consciência histórica
Authors: Schmidt Maria Auxiliadora , Cainelli Marlene 
Published: February 2025

Pretende-se debater as relações entre conceito de “lugares de pedagogia” , combinando os conceitos de “lugares de memória”, de Pierre Nora, e “lugares anômalos de aprendizagem, de Elizabeth Ellsworth, como ferramentas, para análise dos monumentos, estabelecendo um diálogo entre diferentes áreas do conhecimento, particularmente com a aprendizagem histórica. O potencial pedagógico dos “lugares de aprendizagem” pode ser entendido também pelo fato de que, ao comunicarem relações entre presente, passado e futuro, por meio de determinadas narrativas, eles estão ligados à formação da consciência histórica. A complexa relação entre ensino e aprendizagem das histórias nacionais é matizada pelo reconhecimento como um princípio que agrega valor a algo, a partir de critérios, parâmetros ou circunstâncias, fazendo com que o objeto seja valorado devido às contingências, potencializando a construção de identidades. Neste sentido é que se destaca a relação entre aprendizagem, monumentos e formação da consciência histórica.
Palavras-chave: lugares de aprendizagem; aprendizagem histórica; ensino de História;
O governo de Nicolás Maduro (2013-2023)
Authors: Pinheiro de Araujo Rafael , Sarmiento da Silva Érica 
Published: February 2025

Em abril de 2023, Nicolás Maduro completou dez anos de mandato presidencial na Venezuela. Em seu governo, o país ingressou em um cenário castastrófico, no qual conjugaram-se diversas crises, como a política, a econômica e a humanitária. Em decorrência disso, em 2023, o segundo maior número de deslocados do mundo é venezuelano, com 7.13 milhões. A relevância do tema para a história do tempo presente latino-americana é objeto de análise deste artigo. Debateremos a Operação Acolhida, iniciada pelo Brasil em março de 2018, e a fronteira híbrida entre o nosso país e a Venezuela. Examinaremos, ainda, a História venezuelana entre 1999-2023 com o intuito de compreender o chavismo histórico e a intitulada revolução bolivariana.
ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА ДЛЯ ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ В ПРОГРАММНО-АППАРАТНЫЙ КОМПЛЕКС «ДИАГНОСТИКА НА ДОМУ»
Authors: Шайханова Айгуль , Поз Илья , Кусембаева Элеонора , Даулеткалиулы Султангали , Тлеубаева Арайлым 
Published: February 2025

Данная статья представляет исследование, посвященное разработке и анализу модели диагностики респираторных заболеваний с использованием искусственного интеллекта (ИИ). Модель была разработана с целью обеспечить высокую точность и эффективность в определении наличия респираторных заболеваний у пациентов. Исследование включает в себя проведение экспериментов в строго стандартизированных условиях, сравнительный анализ результатов модели с диагнозами, установленными врачами, а также с другими альтернативными методами диагностики. Результаты исследования показывают, что разработанная модель обладает высокой точностью, сравнимой с опытом врачей, а также высокой клинической значимостью. Модель способствует более раннему обнаружению респираторных заболеваний, что имеет важное значение для здоровья пациентов и общественного здравоохранения. Внедрение данной модели в клиническую практику может улучшить диагностику и лечение пациентов с респираторными заболеваниями, делая ее перспективной и значимой в области медицинской диагностики и заботы о здоровье пациентов.
БАЙЛАНЫС АРНАСЫНДАҒЫ ҚАРҚЫНДЫ ШУ КЕЗІНДЕ АУЫСТЫРУЛАРДЫ ШУҒА ТӨЗІМДІ КҮЙДЕ БЕРУ ХАТТАМАСЫНЫҢ АЛГОРИТМДЕРІ
Authors: Байкенов Алимжан , Фауре Эмиль , Козбакова Айнур , Бердибаев Рат , Мананкова Ольга 
Published: February 2025

Бұл мақалада ажыратылмайтын факториалдық кодтауды қолданатын байланыс жүйелерінде пайдалануға арналған ауыстыруларды шуға төзімді күйде беру алгоритмі ұсынылады. Бұл алгоритмді ауыстыру негізіндегі үш сатылы криптографиялық хаттамаларда жүзеге асыруға басты назар аударылады. Бұл тәсілдің негізгі аспектілерінің бірі тасымалданатын ауыстырудың әрбір символын көрсету үшін ауыстыру-тасымалдаушының циклдік екілік ығысуын пайдалану болып табылады. Деректерді тасымалдау үшін таңдалған тасымалдаушының ауыстыруы оның екілік көрінісі мен оның барлық циклдік ығысулары арасындағы минималды Хамминг қашықтығының максималды мәніне ие. Алгоритмнің басты артықшылығы оның 0,5-ке жақын бит қателік ықтималдығымен жұмыс істеу мүмкіндігі болып табылады, бұл оны сигналдың төмен жағдайында да байланыс жүйелері үшін бірегей болуына мүмкіндік береді. Ал осындай жоғары шу деңгейлерінде қателерді түзету кодтары сияқты дәстүрлі әдістердің көпшілігінің тиімділігі төмен.
БИОЭНЕРГЕТИКАЛЫҚ ӨСІМДІКТЕРДІ ЖІКТЕУ ЖӘНЕ ЖЕТІЛДІРУ
Authors: Есенжол Дина , Бахтияр Балжан , Сакипов Камалхан , Олжабаева Карлыгаш 
Published: February 2025

Мақалада шағын мал шаруашылығы саласындағы биогаз қондырғыларын зерттеу нәтижелері көрсетілген. Биогаз технологияларын енгізудің оң әсерлері ұсынылған. Биогаз қондырғыларының жетекші белгілері бойынша жіктеу ұсынылады. Шағын көлемді биогаз қондырғыларын зерттеу аясында патенттік іздеу жүргізілді, оның нәтижелері бойынша қазіргі заманғы қазандық базасында биоотынмен тәжірибелік энергетикалық кешен әзірленеді. Бұл мақала жасыл технологиялар саласында зерттейтін мамандардың назарына лайық.
Auction Modeling by Domain Driven Design Philosophy
Authors: TEN T. , KAN T. 
Published: February 2025

This article discusses modeling according to the philosophy of Domain Driven Design. The concept of a domain model. Investigation of the subject area and selection of limited contexts.
В статье рассматривается моделирование по философии Domain Driven Design, понятие доменной модели, исследование предметной области и выделение ограниченных контекстов.
Осы мақалада Domain Driven Design философиясы бойынша модельдеу, домен үлгісінің тұжырымдамасына сәйкес модельдеу, нысанды саланы зерттеу және шектелген контексттерді айқындау қарастырылады.
Validity of the USDA 10-Item Food Security Survey in Measuring Food Insecurity Among College Students
Authors: Leow Christine , Wu Jiayao , Thompsonand David , Lundquist Anne E. 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
The USDA 10-item module is widely used for measuring food insecurity among college students, though it was developed for households. Past research called into question the validity of the measure because the Rasch assumptions underlying this measure might be violated when used on diverse populations. This article explored the validity on college students through a factor analysis on an analytic sample of 44,559 college students. Results showed that two items belonged to a different dimension, while USDA developed the measure assuming that food insecurity is unidimensional. Prior research examining different contexts and diverse populations has highlighted a tension between ease of administering a unidimensional measure (i.e., a single score describes food insecurity) versus a more precise but complex measure. Given the lack of a better alternative for measuring food insecurity, caution should be taken when using the USDA measure as food insecurity might be a complex construct among college students.
A Reflection on Archival Liberation and Power
Authors: George Ann , Graban Tarez Samra , Arnold Lisa , Bridges D’Angelo , Chen Chen , Cho Sojin , Gindlesparger Kathryn , Gittens Rhana , Gunnells Alexandra , Issak Tamara , Lauer Jessica , McIntosh Rachael , Mitchell Ryan , Pendleton Ashley , Watt Sarah Stone , Tague Noel Thistle , Turner Samantha 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
In this article, the two leaders and fifteen participants in the seminar “Archival Methodologies Reimagined: Responding to Tomorrow’s Dilemmas,” held during the 2023 Summer Institute of the Rhetoric Society of America, report on three critical arcs that emerged from their investigations, together and apart. Specifically, they interrogate prior conceptions of archival liberation and power, identify several deeply embedded culturally corrective values that have tended to guide archival work in the field, and suggest an ethic of approaching the archives as “starting, not finding.”
Dampak Permainan Estafet Bola pada Pembelajaran PJOK untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas 7 di SMPN 13 Surabaya
Authors: M. Zulfikar Alfanthoriq  , Andhega Wijaya  , Agus Suparno  
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this class action research is to increase the motivation of grade 9 students at SMPN 13 Surabaya to learn by adding a small toxic ball game to the Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) lessons. This research utilizes a two-cycle PTK design consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. 32 grade 7 students were the subjects of the study. To collect data, observations, interviews, and questionnaires about learning motivation are used. The results showed that students' learning motivation increased significantly; By the end of the second cycle, the average score of students increased by 28%. ball relay games have been shown to be successful in increasing students' active participation and creating a fun learning environment. According to this study, ball relay games into PJOK learning can be an effective approach to increase students' desire to learn in high school.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Akun Media Sosial Bisnis Pada Penenun Ulos di Desa Sigaol Kecamatan Uluan, Kabupaten Toba
Authors: Romindo M Pasaribu  , Vinsensius Matondang  , Bilson Pandiangan  
Published: February 2025

Ulos cloth is a piece of woven fabric from handicrafts made by women with various patterns and rules. In making ulos, it is done in the same way, but the difference is the name, style or moitf and the nature of the position of its use adjusted to the type of traditional ceremony. Social media and marketing through social media is very important for SMEs because the operational costs of using social media are relatively low. Social media has the potential to help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in marketing goods and services. The purpose of this training is to invite and train Ulos weavers in Sigaol Porsea Village in utilizing social media as a medium for marketing and promoting the ulos produced. The social media used are Facebook and Instagram. The result of this training is that Ulos weavers in Sigaol Porsea Village began to understand the benefits of social media marketing such as Facebook and Instagram and will use it as a promotional and marketing media Marketing using social media is one of the marketing strategies that can be used by MSME actors to build networks via the internet. Thus, Ulos weavers in Sigaol village can reach a wider market in marketing the Ulos weaving produced.
Research on the Construction and Practice of Online-Offline Blended Teaching Mode in College English for Art Students Based on the POA Approach
Authors: Xiao Qiong , Yue Ting 
Published: February 2025

The Production-Oriented Approach (POA) is a foreign language teaching theory with Chinese characteristics proposed by Professor Wen Qiufang's team at the China Foreign Language Education Research Center of Beijing Foreign Studies University. Based on the "Output Hypothesis", this theory emphasizes that the purpose of language learning is for effective output. In the context of rapid information technology development, this study applied the POA Approach as the theoretical foundation and uses the Online-Offline Blended Teaching Mode in college English courses for artistic majors. After a 16-week experiment, data were collected through tests, questionnaires, and interviews to analyze the application effect of the POA-guided online-offline blended teaching mode for college English among undergraduate art students in ordinary universities. The results showed that this mode effectively improved students final grades and received high recognition from students, particularly in terms of online teaching and targeted explanations provided by teachers. This mode successfully stimulated students learning enthusiasm and significantly enhanced classroom teaching effectiveness and course quality.
MEDICAMENTOS INAPROPRIADOS EM CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS: ANÁLISE DO PERFIL PRESCRITIVO EM UM HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO
Authors: Cardoso Joyce Eliza Gonçalves , Neto Amador Alves Bonifácio 
Published: February 2025

A desprescrição de medicamentos é definida como um processo intencional e supervisionado de diminuição de doses ou interrupção de medicamentos que possam estar ocasionando danos ou não apresentando mais benefícios. É uma estratégia fundamental para limitar a polifarmácia e os riscos relacionados, especialmente em pacientes paliativos críticos. O objetivo do estudo foi realizar a análise do perfil de medicamentos inapropriados prescritos a usuários de Cuidados Paliativos (CP) em um hospital universitário. Tratou-se de um estudo retrospectivo quantitativo realizado no setor de clínica médica e unidade de terapia intensiva adulta de um hospital em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, de janeiro a dezembro de 2023. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos do Hospital Universitário Maria Aparecida Pedrossian (Parecer n° 79172324.7.0000.0320). Participaram do estudo 204 pacientes predominantemente do gênero masculino (57,4%) com idade média de 61,5 anos (±18,0). As classes de medicamentos candidatas a desprescrição mais encontradas foram: hipoglicemiantes (96,1%), inibidores da bomba de prótons (84,3%), anticoagulantes (77,5%), anti-hipertensivos (69,6%) e estatinas (24,5%). Os resultados evidenciam a relevância de estratégias sistemáticas para a identificação e desprescrição de Medicamentos Potencialmente Inapropriados (MPI), priorizando o conforto, a qualidade de vida e a segurança dos pacientes. Sugere-se ainda a integração do farmacêutico clínico na equipe multidisciplinar para contribuir na diminuição da necessidade do uso de múltiplos fármacos e minimização dos riscos potenciais associados à farmacoterapia.
The use of pheromones and lamps as traps for rhinoceros beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros) in young oil palm plants
Authors: Santi Idum Satia , Rianto Rianto , Manto Agus 
Published: February 2025

The rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) is a fairly important pest in oil palm plants, especially in young or unproductive plants. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of pheromones and lamps as horn beetle traps. The research was carried out in a community plantation in Sungai Lala, Kelawat District, Indragiri Hulu, Riau. The research was carried out for 1 month, with tools in the form of lamp traps and pheromones, as well as a combination of both. The results showed that the combination of pheromones with trap lights provided the most catch compared to single treatment. There was no difference in the catch of male and female beetles in all treatments. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used to control rhino beetles in a simple way in community plantations.
Caracterización y sobrevida de pacientes con cáncer de tiroides en Guatemala
Authors: Cruz Espina Karla Paola 
Published: February 2025

Conocer las características y factores pronósticos que repercuten en la supervivencia permite categorizar a los pacientes en grupos de riesgo e individualizar el tratamiento. Conocer las características del cáncer en una muestra de pacientes del 2013 al 2023. Estudio observacional cuantitativo con diseño analítico transversal de 282 pacientes. Chi2 evalúa la independencia entre las variables consideradas influyentes en la sobrevida, regresión para predicción de mortalidad y estimación de la supervivencia con curvas de Kaplan Meier. La incidencia de cáncer de tiroides es mayor en sexo femenino y en grupos etarios entre la cuarta y sexta década de la vida. El motivo de consulta más frecuente es el aparecimiento de una masa en cuello y la atención médica se busca en el primer año de síntomas en la mayoría de pacientes. El carcinoma papilar clásico es la variante más frecuente. La tiroidectomía total es el procedimiento más frecuente. Las variables influyentes en la mortalidad fueron el género, edad, tratamiento quirúrgico, histopatología y la administración de yodo radioactivo. El cáncer de tiroides es más frecuente en la población femenina entre los 40 y 60 años, en su variante histológica Papilar clásico, presentando una sobrevida general de 27 años.
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Suhairi Suhairi , Asmini Asmini 
Published: February 2025

Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah Apakah budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja apakah berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng, maupun bagi penulis sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan pada BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng sebanyak 40 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif, khususnya analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan di BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah variabel budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Soppeng terus memperkuat bahan evaluasi dan masukan pihak manajemen untuk tetap mempertahankan atau dapat meningkatkan Budaya Organisasi dan Disiplin Kerja
Investment in Renewable Energy in Kenya: Key Legal Issues, Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Wamuyu Hannah 
Published: February 2025

Kenya launched its Kenya Vision 2030 in 2008 which identified “energy” as one of the key enablers to economic, social and political growth. The political economy supports transition from fossil fuels to clean energy sources which is in line with the global commitments to address the climate change problem by reducing greenhouse gases. To achieve the transition, development of renewable energy sources has been identified as one of key components in addressing climate change problem. Renewable energy provides a large source of Kenya’s electricity today of about 80 %, a country of over 50 million people which helps in the transition to clean energy by 2030. Achieving the final 20 percent will require the input of country’s energy policy experts and investors in utilising Kenya’s rich natural potential for geothermal energy, solar energy and wind energy among other sources of clean energy. The legislative framework and institutional changes Kenya put in place are conducive to foreign investment and especially on-grid, off-grid and micro-grid projects. The paper analyses the scope of investment in renewable energy in Kenya, which is important for the purpose of mapping the legal aspects that support such investment, challenges and prospects.
Pengujian Sifat Kimia dan Fisika Airtanah
Authors: Bodian Davin Panggabean  , Frans Simbol Tambing  
Published: February 2025

Masyarakat di jayapura memanfaatkan airtanah untuk keperluan sehari-hari baik yang didapatkan dari mata air, sumur gali dan sumur bor. Penelitian dilakukan di daerah Kotaraja, Ayapo dan Aimbe. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sifat kimia dan fisika airtanah berdasarkan uji laboratorium. Sifat kimia dan fisika airtanah merupakan salah satu sifat utama air dan sangat berguna untuk penentuan kualitas airtanah. Penelitian ini mengambil tiga lokasi dengan metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Sampel yang diambil adalah mata air dan sumur bor. Parameter sifat kimia airtanah yang di uji antara lain Kalsium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Bikarbonat (HCO3). Klorida (Cl), Sulfat (SO4), pH, TDS, dan Hardness, sedangkan parameter sifat fisik airtanah yang di uji antara lain warna, bau, rasa, dan temperatur (T0C). Secara umum dari seluruh sampel yang dianalisis dari daerah penelitian menunjukkan jumlah kadar unsur-unsur kimia dalam airtanah belum melampaui batas standar air minum, tetapi terdapat lokasi yang memiliki kadar Hardness CaCO3 yang tinggi yaitu pada lokasi Ka.01 (Kaliacai) sebesar 343 mg/L dan lokasi Ay.02 (Ayapo) pH 9,32. Hasil pengujian sifat fisika menunjukkan nilai kadar uji juga belum melampaui batas standar air minum, dalam arti airtanah di daerah penelitian layak untuk dipergunakan.