bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Processus dans un séminaire transculturel d’analyse de groupe
Authors: Le Roy Jaak 
Published: March 2024

Process in a group-analysis transcultural workshop.
An account is given about a european transcultural workshop, held in 1985, with the perspective of a collective research on the cultural foundation of the personality. First the basic hypotheses of the research and the instrument of the transcultural group-analytic setting are explained further on, through the analysis of certain individual, interpersonal and groupal processes of the workshop, cultural inconscious elements are clarified. These elements which are part of the structuration of the Self and the We and which structure our behaviour and relationships with the stranger and with what is strange to us. In this setting, fundamental anxieties and defenses proper to intercultural relationships and encounters can be revealed and analyzed.
Transcultural problems in individual and group analysis
Authors: Husemann Kurt 
Published: March 2024

Problèmes transculturels en analyse individuelle et en analyse de groupe.
J'essaie de présenter dans ce texte, sans chercher à le faire de façon systématique ou avec une élaboration théorique, certaines des dimensions cliniques de psychothérapies individuelles et en groupe traitant de problèmes transculturels.
Zupistes et zoulous : à propos des groupes d’adolescents d’aujourd’hui Comment parler aujourd’hui de l’adolescent en groupe ?
Authors: Chartier Jean-Pierre 
Published: March 2024

Zupists and Zulus : Concerning Contemporary Adolescent Groups
After recalling the «classical» functions of the group for the adolescent (security, self-affirmation, the initiational equivalent of adult life, an area of «reasonable» transgression) we develop the idea of the process of adolescence as a problem of both revivification and the reorganisation of libidinal life as well as a process of individuation. A clinical example concerning three murderous, pyromaniac adolescents allows us to illustrate the following thesis : the group has become the means of avoiding the work of mourning necessary within childhood.
De la marginalité externe à la marginalité interne dans les groupes
Authors: Michel Luc 
Published: March 2024

De la marginalidad externa a la marginalidad interna en los grupos.
La marginalidad ocupa en todo grupo, ya sea social, cultural o terapeútico, un lugar particular. Discutimos en particular una hipôtesis en la cual la marginalidad de un grupo es considerada como un lugar interesante para el proceso de cambio. La marginalidad en tanto que “lugar límite” entre el interior y el exterior del grupo ofrece así una potencialidad tanto creativa como destructora importante.
Famille et parenté
Authors: Handman Marie-Elisabeth 
Published: March 2024

Familia y parentesco.
El concepto de familia recubre realidades muy diferentes según las sociedades. A pesar de que está articulado al concepto de parentesco, no lo corresponde totalmente. Los dos están estructurados por la filiación, la alianza, la relación a los hermanos y a los primos, y la residencia. Todas las sociedades elaboran representaciones de la persona que legitiman las estructuras del parentesco y las formas de la familia. La destructuración de la familia occidental está traumatizante porque las nuevas formas que tiene no están sostenidas por representaciones positivas.
La folie groupale et le recours au corps pour pouvoir penser
Authors: Eiguer Alberto 
Published: March 2024

La locura grupal y el recurso al cuerpo para poder pensar.
Las mediaciones corporales en terapia de grupo resultan ser unas fuertes movilizadoras de los aspectos arcaicos de la psique y de las inervaciones que puestas en circulación ayudan a enlazar sectores clivados del Yo, y luego a desarrollar el pensamiento. En el análisis de grupo, el papel de lo corporal es también esencial. Este trabajo trata de subrayar su interés.
Corps et groupe à partir de la relaxation à inductions variables
Authors: Cohen-Léon Simone , Sapir Michel 
Published: March 2024

Body and group. Relaxation with Variable Indications.
It seems impossible to elaborate a global theory of the body, but the authors try to give several directions to research on listening to the body through their experience in relaxation groups. Sensations, representations, transference/counter-transference, attraction/repulsion, animality will be mentioned.
Comment pensent les thérapeutes de famille ?
Authors: Robert Philippe 
Published: March 2024

¿ Cómo piensan los terapeutas de familia ?
En terápia familiar, los pensamientos de los terapeutas topan con diferentes dificultades. La presencia real de los miembros de la familia entorpece nuestras capacidades de mentalización. Para pensar, nos apoyamos, entre otras cosas, sobre lo que la familia nos muestra a través de sus actitudes y comportamientos. Parece indispensable el localizar en éstas expresiones no verbales las intenciones comunicacionales que los subtienden.
La conduite interprétative dans les groupes thérapeutiques
Authors: Avron Ophélia 
Published: March 2024

Interpretative Behavior in Therapeutic Groups.
It is through presentation that we reduce interpretation to isolated, clearly delimited and thought-out acts. This leads me to consider every form of interpretation and intervention by the therapist as a way of being, participating and understanding that allows access to different levels of psychic organization. In this perspective, I have given two examples of interpretative behavior about two types of psychic phenomena. The first example, classical, shows I become progressively sensitive how during a discussion to the latent meaning which was masked by isolation from various individual expressions. The second example concerns the paradoxical integration of two new members which can be looked at from the point of view of energetic structures in self-organization of the group and allowed me to claim a specific drive of inter-linking.
L’interprétation psychanalytique
Authors: Resnik Salomon 
Published: March 2024

La interpretacion en psicoanalisis.
En este artículo el autor desarrolla aspectos tecnicos y clmicos que corresponden a la relación entre transferencia psicoanalítica e interpretación. La contribución de Strachey es esencial para investigar los problemas que conciernen la situacion y la comunicación entre el paciente y su psicoanalista. Trato de examinar, dando exemptes clínicos de contextos psicoanalíticos individuates y grupales, el sentido y el significado de la interpretación en Freud y en sus succesores. Siguiendo los trabajos de Susan Isaacs, planteo tes peligros de la interpretación «sauvage», fuera de el «timing», por te tanto inadecuada y a veces incompleta. El objeto de este trabajo es estimular la investigación en el campo psicoanalitico individual y grupal y profundizar la comprension del discurso inconsciente tal cual apa rece en la relación transferencial y la posibilidad de una lectura interpretativa cautelosa y operativa.
Observation d’un groupe mères/bébés en service hospitalier de maternité. Maternité et prévention
Authors: Ciccone Albert 
Published: March 2024

L’auteur témoigne d’une expérience de travail psychologique et psychanalytique dans un service hospitalier de maternité. Il décrit et analyse deux thématiques : les effets de dépression maternelle et les craintes de jalousie fraternelle, que génère l’arrivée d’un bébé dans une famille. Il souligne la nécessité d’un travail de prévention, et rend compte d’un dispositif particulier d’écoute et de travail psychique : le groupe mères/bébés. Il en précise l’efficacité, la pertinence et les limites.
L’auteur propose une observation très détaillée d’un groupe mères/bébés, et dégage la façon dont le groupe, entre autres par le travail associatif qui s’y réalise, donne un étayage à l’élaboration de l’expérience de maternité, et ainsi à la prévention de certains de ses risques.
Démence et groupe : les limites à l’œuvre
Authors: Luesma Sylvie 
Published: March 2024

Demencia y Grupo : los límites operantes.
La autora se interroga sobre el lugar central de la intersubjetividad, a partir del siguiente postulado : la demencia de un sujeto anciano procede de la categoria de los trastornos de las actividades de relacion, por deficiencia del proceso de apoyo, por efraccion y derrumbamiento de los sistemas que estructuran los límites (R. Kaës). En este artículo se trata de reflexionar sobre los juegos de construcciones posibles, entre la demencia y el grupo considerado terapéutico. Este camino està asociado al trabajo del grupo en sus potencialidades de poner en juego la crisis, para una elaboracion «après-coup»; de como el grupo favorece en los pacientes desorganizados en su grupalidad interna y externa, la redefinicion de sus limites, de los vinculos intersubjetivos y de susfunciones principales.
Travail avec les représentants spatiaux et architecturaux dans les groupes de jeunes enfants autistes et psychotiques
Authors: Haag Geneviève 
Published: March 2024

Trabajo con los representantes espaciales y arquitecturales en los grupos de niños pequeños autissras y psicóticos.
En éste articulo se sostiene y demuestra la existencia de un nivel primitivo de representación nombrado «representantes arquitecturales y geométricos» : percepción de formas geométricas construidas en el juego primitivo de los vínculos pulsionales, afectivos e identificatorios que construyen el Yo corporal en una simbolización primaria y que se proyectan sobre la geometria de las formas arquitecturales y mobiliares. La ilustración de éste nivel de representación se muestra en el marco del material de grupo de pequenos ninos autistas y psicóticos deficitarios.
Le groupe de psychodrame analytique : un espace de jeu pour penser le changement
Authors: Minazio Nicole 
Published: March 2024

El grupo de psicodrama analítico : un espacio de juego para pensar el cambio.
El tiempo de la adolescencia, particularmente marcado por la dialéctica de la permanencia y del cambio, es un tiempo de crisis cuyos efectos pueden generar movimientos de integración y de desintegración de la vida psíquica. Integración, si un entomo enmarcador puede acojer las manifestaciones a veces extremamente dolorosas de esas crisis, moldeando las angustias y dándoles forma y sentido. El espacio-tiempo del psicodrama parece particularmente propicio al desarrollo del juego, armado para la dialéctica identificatoria. El juego es simultané amente experiencia y simbolización, experiencia para simbolizar.
Analyse de l’institution et changement
Authors: Rouchy Jean-Claude 
Published: March 2024

Institution, Analysis and Change.
Change is a process that concerns at the same time individuals, groups and the system of organization. In our perspective, change in the structure of an organization remains inoperative without the evolution of its members. And conversely, evolution of the members of an organization must be accompanied by change at the level of structure. This leads to the definition of an analytic conception of structures and to distinguishing the organization from the institution. To distinguish instituting values and organized systems allows them not to be seen as a «natural» state and therefore immutable, situated outside time, that is, not being subject to variations, modifications, change.
Du «tautisme au poème». Cheminements de la parole dans un travail de psychothérapie psychanalytique en situation groupale
Authors: Aymard Alain 
Published: March 2024

L’auteur interroge ce que parler veut dire dans un groupe de parole à visée thérapeutique. Comment s’y joue l’opposition des paroles de l'emprise aux paroles de l'étayage. Il examine différentes configurations communicationnelles, en particulier, aux deux extrêmes de l'oscillation, l'opposition entre «tautisme» et «poème». Des hypothèses sont proposées concernant :
— le jeu des résistances ;
— une co-identification basée sur la prise de conscience des effets de la privation du parler juste ;
— la sublimation au croisement du destin de la parole et de la pulsion.
Du «lieu perdu» au «lieu présent», du «lieu d'où l'on vient» au «lieu où l’on va», les cheminements d’élucidation et de libération se conjuguent et se fondent à cet acheminement d'une parole qui refuse de rester support d’une «faute d'exister» et se porte vers l'appréhension du Bien à être.
COVID-19 Pandemisinin Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Yaşam Alışkanlıkları Değişimi Üzerine Yansımaları: Meslek Yüksekokulu Örneği
Authors: Sarı Canan , Demirbağ Birsel Canan 
Published: March 2024

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu çalışma ile COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde sağlık alanında eğitim alan öğrencilerin yaşam alışkanlıkları değişimi ve etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma tanımlayıcı tipte, 1 Mayıs - 20 Haziran 2021 tarihleri arasında sağlık alanında önlisans eğitimi gören 310 öğrenci ile yürütüldü. Çalışma verileri “Katılımcı Soru Formu” kullanılarak toplandı. Tanımlayıcı verilerin analizinde sayı (n), yüzde (%), ortalama ve standart sapma; kategorik değişkenlerin karşılaştırılmasında ki kare testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 20.17+3.80, %70.3’ü kadın, %51.6’si ikinci sınıf, %25.8’i fizyoterapi, %26.2’si yaşlı bakımı bölümü öğrencisi, %21’inin ise COVID-19 geçirdiği belirlendi. Katılımcıların bu süreçte %56.1’inin pandemi öncesine göre kilo artışının olduğu, %44.8’inin gece yemek yeme davranışının, %41.3’ü aburcubur/şekerleme tükettiği öğün sayısının arttığı saptandı. Katılımcıların COVID-19’dan korunmak amacıyla etkili olduğunu düşünerek %71.9’unun C vitamini, % 62.9’unun D vitamini, %75.2’sinin turşu, %69.4’ünün bal/pekmez ve %64.4’ünün sarımsak soğan tüketiminin arttığı belirlendi. Pandemi sürecinde katılımcıların %35.1’inin sigara, %38.5’inin alkol, %56’sının televizyon, %47.6’sının bilgisayar ve %79.9’unun ise telefon/tablet kullanımının arttığı, %42.3’ünün uykuya dalış süresinin uzadığı belirlendi. Çalışma ile %81.1 ev temizliğinde sulandırılmış çamaşır suyu kullanıldığı, %84.8 evini iki saatte bir havalandırıldığı, %82.9 diğer insanlarla tokalaşmanın sınırlandırıldığı belirlendi. Katılımcıların COVID-19 enfeksiyonu geçirme durumu ile beslenme düzeni, egzersiz, sigara ve alkol tüketimi, uyku, televizyon/sosyal medyada geçirilen süre ile temizlik alışkanlıkları değişimi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmadı (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada pandemi sürecinde öğrencilerin beslenme, egzersiz, uyku düzeni, sosyal medya kullanımı ve hijyen alışkanlıklarının değiştiği; COVID-19 enfeksiyonu geçirmenin yaşam alışkanlıkları değişiminde etkili olmadığı belirlenmiştir.
Dahiliye ve Cerrahi Hemşirelerinin Etik Tutumlarının İncelenmesi: Bir Üniversite Hastanesi Örneği
Authors: Güneş Ayfer , Gökce Işıklı Ayşe , Soydaş Duygu 
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, bir üniversite hastanesinin dahiliye ve cerrahi servislerinde çalışan hemşirelerin, hemşirelik bakımındaki etik tutumlarını belirlemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel nitelikte olan bu araştırma, Eylül - Ekim 2021 tarihleri arasında, bir üniversite hastanesinde çalışan 156 gönüllü hemşire ile yapıldı. Veriler “Hemşire Tanıtım Formu” ve “Hemşirelik Bakımında Etik Tutum Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplandı. Araştırma için etik kurul ve kurum izinleri alındı. Verilerin analizi SPSS 20.0 programında tanımlayıcı analizler ve Mann Whitney U kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin %52,6’sının dahiliye servislerinde çalıştığı, %64.7’sinin lisans eğitimi aldığı, birlikte yaşadığı kişilerin %73.1’inin
COVID-19 tanısı aldığı, %75’inin COVID-19 tanılı hastalara bakım verdiği belirlendi. Hemşirelerin %26.3’ü COVID-19 tanısı aldığını, tanı alanların %58.5’i bulaş kaynağının hastane ortamı olduğunu belirtti. Araştırmada Hemşirelik Bakımında Etik Tutum Ölçeği puan ortalaması 157.28 ± 13.31 (Ölçekten alınabilecek puan aralığı: 34-170) olarak bulundu. COVID-19 tanısı alan hastalara bakım vermeyen hemşirelerin etik tutumlarının, bakım verenlere göre, anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu belirlendi (p < 0.05). Diğer değişkenlerin hemşirelik bakımında tutumu etkilemediği (p > 0.05), ayrıca yaş ve çalışma süresi ile tutum düzeyleri arasında bir ilişki olmadığı (p > 0.05) saptandı.
Sonuç: COVID-19 pandemi döneminde yapılan bu araştırmada hemşirelerin bakımda etik tutumlarının olumlu olduğu ve COVID-19 tanılı hastalara bakım vermenin etik tutumlarını olumsuz etkilediği belirlendi. Bu araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre, özellikle COVID-19 hastalarına bakım veren hemşirelerin, hemşirelik bakımında etik tutumlarının geliştirilmesi için, girişimlerde bulunulması önerilmektedir.
Past and Present Russian Information Operations in Ukraine: Competition into Conflict
Authors: Defibaugh Stephen 
Published: March 2024

Sovereign nation-states seek to ensure the survival and advancement of national goals through cooperation, competition, and conflict. This paper explores the use of irregular warfare prior to and during the transition from competition to conflict as an international tool to assert control over public narratives. This stratagem has been made an increasingly effective tool through means of the Internet. Informational warfare is not a new concept, however, the precedent of operations in the information environment in concert with operations in the physical realm have started to take shape in the struggle between Ukraine and Russia over the past several decades. The visualization of the competition continuum model allows us to examine events and understand how actions taken in the cyber realm effect an informational narrative, and not simply be portrayed as a method of simple attack and defense.
An Ontology of Cyberspace as a Basis for Decision-making in Cyberoperations
Authors: Alexander Grandin  
Published: March 2024

In the cyberoperations community there is a commonly accepted starting point for describing cyberspace as comprising of multiple planes through which information flows. However, the model is not a tool that facilitates planning and executing cyberoperations. Tools do exist in the form of technical cybersecurity ontologies. At the moment the link between technical ontologies, that are the tools of experts, and the operational planning process is limited. These technical ontologies provide automated information that would support operational planning. At the moment cybersecurity experts translate the information that military professionals need, which may cause insufficiencies or distortions in communication or cause inconsistencies in the planning process. This paper presents the ongoing work of developing a model of cyberspace in the form of a core ontology. The ontology describes the flow of digital information between persons and the enabling technology as well as geographical data. It is intended as a tool that supports operational planning and decision-making in and through cyberspace, by enabling automation and reasoning. The model is created using the well-established Constructive Research Approach (CRA) methodology, and is developed on earlier research. CRA consists of six phases in which (1) the problem is defined, (2) an understanding of the topic is generated, (3) a solution (model) is constructed which then is (4) demonstrated. Then the models (5) theoretical connections are presented and the (6) scope of applicability is assessed. The challenges of developing an ontology of cyberspace as part of the third phase of the methodology are in focus. The ontology serves as an operational core ontology, aiming to link cybersecurity domain ontologies to the DOLCE+DnS Ultralite (DUL) foundational ontology. The ontology is based on research in Cyberspace Geography and Cyber Terrain. No earlier attempts at creating a core ontology of cyberspace grounded in a foundational ontology, based on these concepts, were found. Overall, the use of reference ontologies in cyberspace research is scarce and few are grounded in a foundational ontology. The starting point for the ontology is a model of cyberspace comprising of six layers, which are the 1) geographic layer, 2) physical network layer, 3) logical network layer, 4) socio-organizational layer, 5) virtual persona layer and finally the 6) persona layer. The model was complemented with levels describing action and information and partially excluded the outer levels 1 and 6, which were directly linked to the DUL foundational ontology.
Bahrun Naim’s Hacking Manifesto: How A Historical Model of Cyber Threat Mischaracterization Helps Us Diffuse a Dead Cyberterrorist Influencer
Authors: Pappa Tim 
Published: March 2024

The late Bahrun Naim is generally considered one of the most recognizable names of historical Indonesian cyber terrorist actors, where he continues to be characterized as a “computer guru” and hacker who supported Indonesian extremist and Islamic State hacking. This paper is the first reexamination of Naim’s lengthy e-book manifesto chapters on hacking, finding that most of the tutorial demonstrations on hacking tools readers might believe Naim performed were screen shots of other online content that Naim appeared to have plagiarized. This practitioner’s paper suggests that Naim is a historical model of cyber threat mischaracterization, questioning who Naim was signaling with his hacking manifesto and why so many audiences including cyber threat analysts may have been influenced by reports on him. This paper evaluates Naim’s native and researched technical knowledge based on his manifesto, suggesting the perception of Naim’s native technical knowledge may have been embellished. This paper offers a conceptual interdisciplinary model for practitioners and researchers evaluating cyberterrorists’ technical pedigrees and social environments. This model can also be applied to countering the range of cyber warfare including narrative warfare conducted by cyberterrorists, often revealing shortcomings in the mythos of cyberterrorists’ influence and technical skills.
BENTUK DAN KEKHUSUSAN IBU KOTA NEGARA NUSANTARA DALAM NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA
Authors: Nugroho Doni 
Published: March 2024

Lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 Tentang Ibu Kota Negara merupakan langkah nyata dalam pemindahan IKN dari DKI Jakarta ke Panajam Paser Utara Kalimantan Timur. IKN diberi nama Nusantara dikarenakan ekonik dan sudah dikenal dunia internasional. IKN Nusantara akan menjadi klaster ekonomi baru di indonesia. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui bentuk dan kekhususan IKN Nusantara dalam NKRI. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature riview atau studi pustaka.
Hasil penelitian adalah IKN Nusantara diberikan kekhususan guna untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam berusaha. Oleh karena itu penggunaaan kepala otoritas ibu kota Nusantara ini merupakan jalan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah guna mempercepat pembuatan ijin dan investasi. Selain itu, tidak adanya DPRD dalam IKN Nusantara merupakan lemahnya pengawasan dalam IKN Nusantara. Kemudian, sumber dana dalam pembangunan IKN Nusantara yang mayoritas dari investasi dalam negeri ataupun asing sehingga IKN Nusantara menciptakan klaster ekonomi baru di NKRI. Oleh karenanya pembangunan IKN Nusantara jangan sampai hanya keinginan belaka tanpa memperhatikan aspek yang lainnya.