bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Revisiting the impact of Islamic finance on economic growth: a decomposition analysis using Indonesia as a testing ground
Authors: Rofik Mochamad , Boulanouar Zakaria , Yuli Sri Budi Cantika , Wardani Dyah Titis Kusuma 
Published: February 2025

Purpose
This study aims to examine the impact of Sharia-compliant (SC) finance on economic growth by decomposing it into working capital, investment and household finance. The goal is to understand not only the general impact of Islamic financing but also how its various components contribute to economic development.

Design/methodology/approach
Using annual data from 33 provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2021, the authors use the fixed effects model, accounting for cross-sectional heterogeneity. The study explores the competitive dynamics between Islamic and conventional banking, focusing on how Sharia financing market share affects economic growth. Robustness checks ensure the reliability of the findings.

Findings
The results show that total Islamic financing and its components (working capital, investment and household finance) positively impact economic growth. However, a higher market share of Sharia financing can constrain growth, suggesting an underdeveloped market for SC products. This finding emphasizes the need for a balanced development of both Islamic and conventional financial sectors to support sustainable economic growth.

Research limitations/implications
Future research could extend the time frame or investigate other emerging markets to confirm these results. Further studies could also explore how different types of Sharia financing affect specific sectors, such as agriculture or manufacturing, to offer more targeted insights for policymakers and investors.

Practical implications
Policymakers could use the insights from this study to create incentives for Islamic financial institutions to develop tailored products for critical sectors, such as microfinance for smallholder farmers or investment financing for sustainable agriculture. These initiatives would enhance access to finance, stimulate local economies and align with Indonesia’s development goals.

Social implications
Understanding the role of Sharia financing in growth can help devise strategies that promote ethical investment and reduce poverty. The findings highlight the potential of SC finance to contribute to social welfare and economic equity.

Originality/value
This study provides a unique analysis of how different forms of SC finance affect economic development, filling a gap in the literature. It offers valuable insights for academics, policymakers and practitioners in the field of Islamic finance, emphasizing the nuanced relationship between financial structure and economic growth.

Contribution to impact
This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the decomposition of Sharia financing into specific categories and their distinct impacts on growth. It suggests that existing models need to account for market development and competitive dynamics when evaluating the role of Islamic finance in economic development.
Reacting to the Past as a leadership pedagogy tool
Authors: Hart Joy L. , Bryk Mary , Fine Leigh E. , Garbutt Keith , Kotinek Jonathan , Bott-Knutson Rebecca C. 
Published: February 2025

PurposeApplying practices from online role-playing games with multiple players, we employed Reacting to the Past (RTTP) pedagogy to engage students at several universities in a multi-week experience. As a pedagogical method, RTTP is ripe for potential use across an array of leadership education initiatives, including interinstitutional collaborations.Design/methodology/approachIn this essay, we describe this student learning and engagement experience as well as address innovations and potential applications in similar leadership education contexts, preliminary student and facilitator feedback and lessons learned.FindingsAs part of The Justice Challenge’s eight-week Colloquium, students developed an understanding of food justice, systems thinking and transdisciplinary collaboration, as well as skills in perspective-taking, persuasion and teamwork. Through the RTTP gameplay, students engaged firsthand with multiple perspectives and goals, differing ways of interpreting information and situations, diverse factions and political pressures.Originality/valueWe believe our use of RTTP in The Justice Challenge is novel for two reasons. First, although RTTP fits remarkably well with the basic philosophy of honors education, it is less explored as a pedagogical approach in leadership education contexts. Second, our use of RTTP in an online, multi-institutional program highlights it as a useful pedagogical tool to foster leadership learning that can work regardless of group size or modality.
Dr Who? Identity Crucibles and the DBA Doctoral Degree
Authors: Kirk Susan , Foster Carley , Kougiannou Nadia , Parry Emma , Collins Claire 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThis paper explores the triggers and identity crucibles facing professional doctorate students pursuing a Doctorate in Business Administration (DBA). Unlike prior research, which centres on full‐time PhD students, our study examines the identity work of DBA students, many of whom do not foresee a transition to academia. Through 35 semi‐structured interviews, we explore the identity work involved in ‘becoming a doctor’ and the identity crucibles that DBA students encounter. We identify the internal and external triggers that lead to identity work and identity crucibles, with their accompanying emotions, and examine how these crucibles are resolved. This research develops current thinking in critical management education, revealing how DBA students do not uniformly aspire to become practitioner‐scholars or academics. Instead, they start and end their doctoral studies from various and different identity positions, highlighting the complexity of these long, intellectually challenging programmes. By exploring the triggers, identity crucibles and resolutions, this study offers a nuanced understanding of the DBA student experience and provides valuable insights into how these individuals can be supported throughout their doctoral studies. This support enhances retention and completion rates for those tasked with managing these programmes and reduces the likelihood of losing exceptional scholars/practitioners.
Teachers and teacher training for inclusive pedagogies in England. Mainstream and SEND schools providing their own solutions
Authors: Smythe Fiona 
Published: February 2025

AbstractIn England, a vertical equity model of inclusive schooling has been increasingly visible in both educational policy and school practices since the 2019 education reforms. Within this mixed model of provision, alongside and in complementarity to mainstream schooling, alternative provision (AP) and special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) settings offer schooling for disabled or excluded children. Within this national context, teachers across mainstream, AP and SEND schools were interviewed in a 2021‐2022 study about their views and experiences of training for inclusive pedagogies. The findings reveal that teachers across the sectors face similar problems, such as a lack of time for further training in inclusive pedagogies and the difficulty of meeting all pupils' needs (both those with and without SEND). Teachers in both mainstream and specialised settings favoured in‐house training to promote specific skills, while those working in the AP and SEND sectors also wanted more sharing of best practices through inter‐school networks. Both mainstream and specialised settings further identified a place for university‐based training in supporting teachers' understanding of diversity and inclusion, in addition to schools‐based professional development. Teachers' views suggest that initial teacher training insufficiently prepares teachers for working with diverse pupils, and it is only by real‐world practice that effective skills are developed.
Firm responses to an interest barrier: empirical evidence
Authors: Harju Jarkko , Kauppinen Ilpo , Ropponen Olli 
Published: February 2025

AbstractIn this paper, we study the effects of an interest barrier (IB) that was introduced in Finland in 2014 to restrict the profit‐shifting opportunities of multinational enterprises (MNEs). We employ data from the Orbis database on Finnish, Swedish and Danish MNEs and a difference‐in‐differences methodology, where Swedish and Danish MNEs serve as a control group. We examine the effects of the IB on financial expenses, debt levels and overall economic activity of firms. We find that Finnish MNEs responded to the IB by decreasing their financial expenses. We also find that the most affected firms decreased their debt levels due to the reform. Our results also suggest that the financial expense response is followed by a change in the use of transfer pricing as a method to shift profits between tax jurisdictions. We do not find evidence of total output changes among treated firms, which suggests that the IB did not affect the real activity of the treated MNEs.
Survey to assess present practice and address challenges in gynaecological brachytherapy in Australia and New Zealand
Authors: Kain Mollie , Govindarajulu Geetha , Johnson Carol , Xu‐Holland April , Lapuz Carminia 
Published: February 2025

AbstractIntroductionThis survey assessed gynaecological brachytherapy caseloads, local training requirements and quality assurance processes across Australia and New Zealand.MethodsThe survey was developed by the Gynaecological Oncology Radiation Oncology Collaboration (GOROC) and emailed to all centres offering gynaecological brachytherapy across Australia and New Zealand. It covered 9 areas including caseloads per centre and per radiation oncologist, techniques practised, local training requirements and quality assurance processes over a 2‐year period – 2019 and 2020.ResultsThe response rate was 18 out of 25 centres. All centres offered vaginal vault brachytherapy and 89% treated an average of at least 10 patients per annum. Intracavitary and/or interstitial brachytherapy was offered at 89% of centres of which 31% treated less than an average of 10 patients per annum and 23% of radiation oncologists did less than an average of 5 or more insertions per annum as recommended in the GOROC guidelines. Most centres required only Fellowship from the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologist to practice gynaecological brachytherapy. Peer review of volumes and dosimetry was routinely performed in 28% and 17% of centres, respectively.ConclusionThis survey adds to the limited literature available regarding practice patterns of brachytherapy worldwide. Ensuring adequate training and robust quality assurance processes with volume and dosimetry review may support all centres and clinicians to continue to safely offer this complex technique.
Intubating conditions during rapid sequence induction with either rocuronium or suxamethonium in elderly patients. A randomised study
Authors: Vested Matias , Creutzburg Andreas , Meyhoff Christian S. , Rovsing Marie Louise , Nielsen Tatiana , Rosa Fabio , Aasvang Eske K , Mollerup Hannah , Fuchs‐Buder Thomas , Rasmussen Lars Simon 
Published: February 2025

AbstractBackgroundDuring rapid sequence induction, either rocuronium 1.0 mg kg−1 or suxamethonium 1.0 mg kg−1 can be administered to facilitate endotracheal intubation. We hypothezised that rocuronium provided a larger proportion of excellent intubating conditions compared to suxamethonium in elderly patients.MethodsA total of 90 patients 80 years or above with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical health Classes I–IV, and a body mass index < 35 kg m−1−2 were randomised to either rocuronium 1.0 mg kg−1 or suxamethonium 1.0 mg kg−1 during rapid sequence induction with intubation using a video laryngoscope. After 60 s, tracheal intubating conditions were evaluated using the Fuchs‐Buder scale by a blinded investigator, and the primary outcome was the proportion of patients with excellent intubating conditions. Further outcomes included first pass success rate, intubating conditions according to the intubating difficulty scale (IDS), onset time and postoperative occurrence of muscle soreness, hoarseness and sore throat.ResultsAll patients were evaluated for the primary outcome. Excellent intubating conditions occurred in 36 patients (73%) versus 31 (75%) in the rocuronium group and suxamethonium group, respectively (95% confidence interval [CI]: −16 to 20) (p = .82). The first pass success rate was 48 (98%) versus 40 (98%) comparing the rocuronium group with the suxamethonium group, respectively (p = .90). No difference in IDS score was found; median 0 (interquartile ranges [IQR]: 0–1) versus median 0 (IQR: 0–1) (p = .48). Onset time was significantly shorter in the suxamethonium group 99 versus 131 s (p = .01) (95% CI: 7 to 57). Finally, no difference was found in the occurrence of muscle soreness, hoarseness or sore throat postoperatively.ConclusionNo important difference in intubating conditions was found during rapid sequence induction after the administration of either rocuronium 1.0 mg kg−1 or suxamethonium 1.0 mg kg−1 in patients 80 years or above.Editorial CommentThis reports a superiority trial comparing standardised doses of rocuronium and suxamethonium at 60 s for quality of intubating conditions in the rapid sequence context, and this in an elderly cohort. The findings showed no difference between the drugs concerning intubation outcomes, though the onset or time to peak effect was shorter for suxamethonium, again demonstrated in a cohort 80 years old or older.
Reduced left‐without‐being‐seen rates and impact on disparities after guest services ambassadors implementation
Authors: Wing Samuel R. , Barclay‐Buchanan Ciara , Arneson Shawn , Buckley Denise , Hekman Daniel J. , Gauger Joshua , Michels Collin , Brink Jenna , Hurst Irene , Rutz Daniel R. , Tsuchida Ryan E. 
Published: February 2025

AbstractBackgroundThe rate of patients who leave without being seen (LWBS) from an emergency department (ED) is a common measurement of quality, operational efficiency, and patient satisfaction. We hypothesized that adding a nonclinical staff role, guest service ambassadors (GSA), to the ED waiting room would decrease LWBS rates and reduce existing differences by race, ethnicity, sex, and primary language for ED patients.MethodsWe conducted an observational cohort study at a quaternary care academic ED in the Midwestern United States with approximately 60,000 annual visits between April and December 2022. GSAs were trained to guide patients and visitors through the check‐in process and help manage the waiting room. LWBS rates were compared between pre‐ and postimplementation periods using logistic regression. Using two‐sample proportion tests, subgroup analyses were performed to assess differences according to race, ethnicity, sex, and primary language.ResultsWe analyzed 50,507 ED visits including 9798 during periods of GSA coverage. GSA presence was associated with a reduction in LWBS rate from 3.4% to 2.0% (absolute risk reduction [ARR] of 1.4%, χ2 = 17.357, p < 0.001) with an adjusted odds ratio (OR) of 0.65 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.49–0.85). There was a greater reduction in LWBS for Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) patients compared to White patients (BIPOC ARR 1.8%, 95% CI 0.39%–3.14%; White ARR 1.2%, 95% CI 0.48%–1.94%). There was a reduction in LBWS rates for both males and females (female ARR 1.7%, 95% CI 0.80%–2.63%; male ARR 1.0%, 95% CI 0.06%–1.90%). The reduction in LWBS for patients speaking a language other than English and requiring interpreter services did not meet statistical significance (ARR 1.4%, 95% CI −1.04% to 3.85%).ConclusionsAlthough some disparities remain, our study suggests that GSAs may provide an effective strategy to reduce the overall LWBS rate and reduce disparities across diverse demographic groups including BIPOC and female patients.
Diagnosis through prisms: Unraveling its complexity
Authors: Croskerry Pat , Clancy Mike 
Published: February 2025

AbstractFollowing a review of accepted submissions for this special issue of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine (SAEM)'s collected papers on diagnosis, we offer a commentary on the variety of reports. We use the metaphor of Newton's demonstration that a complex percept like the rainbow can be broken down by prisms, into a collection of different wavelengths of light. Like Feynman, we believe that the beauty of something may be revealed and augmented by reducing it to its constituent parts.
Rare but relevant: The injection of tablet preparations and pulmonary hypertension
Authors: Duflou Johan 
Published: February 2025

AbstractIntravascular injection of dissolved medicinal preparations such as crushed tablets is associated with a risk of injecting particulate material into the vasculature. This particulate material will naturally pass to the lungs where it will be largely filtered out in the pulmonary vascular bed, and in turn, it can result in a range of pathological processes in the lungs including pulmonary arterial hypertension, granulomatous lung disease, and pulmonary fibrosis. On rare occasions, a rapid increase in pulmonary vascular resistance can result in sudden death of the injecting drug user.
Describing long‐term postinjury outcomes for older New Zealanders
Authors: Owen Helen E. , Wyeth Emma H. , Samaranayaka Ari , Derrett Sarah 
Published: February 2025

AbstractObjectivesInternationally, little is known about long‐term postinjury outcomes among older adults. This report describes older adults' injury‐related, disability and physical and psychosocial characteristics 12 years postinjury, including for older Māori (Māori are the Indigenous people of New Zealand).MethodsThe Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study (POIS) recruited 2856 New Zealanders, injured between 2007 and 2009. Interviews were conducted 3, 12 and 24 months postinjury. Twelve years postinjury, 1543 participants completed a follow‐up interview. Data were analysed for 833 adults (98 Māori) aged greater than 55 years fora range of domains, including disability (World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II; WHODAS), health‐related quality of life (EQ‐5D‐5L), psychological distress (Kessler‐6) and life satisfaction 12 years postinjury.ResultsTwelve years postinjury, 49% reported ongoing problems with their injury. Considerable disability (WHODAS ≥ 10) was reported by 20% overall, and by 29% of Māori. Almost two‐thirds (65%) reported problems with EQ‐5D‐5L (e.g. 57% reported pain or discomfort and 33% reported mobility problems). The EQ‐5D‐5L and most WHODAS outcomes did not differ between age groups; however, a higher proportion of participants aged 55–64 years reported difficulties maintaining a friendship (10%) compared to those aged greater than 70 years (4%). A higher proportion of those aged greater than 70 years reported ‘excellent/very good’ health (64%) and no trouble accessing health care (88%) compared to those aged 55–64 years (51% and 80%).ConclusionsDescriptive findings suggest older adults experience long‐term problems with mobility, and pain and discomfort postinjury; however, considerable disability did not differ between age groups.
Posttraumatic Stress and Mentalization in Accounting for Veteran Parents' Use of Corporal Punishment: Parental Over‐Certainty Matters for Multiracial Children
Authors: Chang Olivia D. , Wang Xiafei 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACTPosttraumatic stress symptoms have been closely linked with the use of harsh parenting practices in veteran families. This study was aimed at assessing the potential added importance of parent mentalization in predicting the use of corporal punishment among US veterans. A hypothesized hierarchical regression model in which parent mentalization dimensions (i.e., prementalizing, over‐certainty, and interest and curiosity) were examined as predictors of corporal punishment was analysed in monoracial (n = 318) and multiracial (n = 182) US veteran families. For veteran parents in both monoracial and multiracial families, parent mentalization emerged as a significant predictor of corporal punishment, even after accounting for parent posttraumatic stress. While the prementalizing dimension of mentalization was associated with greater corporal punishment among veteran parents in both monoracial and multiracial families, the over‐certainty dimension was associated with greater corporal punishment exclusively in multiracial families. The present findings clarify dimensions of parent mentalization that confer risk for the use of corporal punishment in US veteran families, above and beyond the predictive role of posttraumatic stress. Implications of the present findings for social workers working with monoracial and multiracial veteran families are discussed.
Evaluating the Effects of Dynamic Navigation on the Accuracy and Outcomes of the Autogenous Bone Ring Technique for Vertical Ridge Augmentation: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Chang Yu‐chen , Zhu Ning , Liu Jiayu , Gao Xianming , Chen Gang , Zhang Yu 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACTObjectivesAutogenous bone ring technique (BRT) is a one‐stage vertical augmentation approach with simultaneous implant placement. The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy and efficacy of autogenous BRT assisted by dynamic navigation (DN) with freehand approach (FA) for vertical ridge augmentation.Materials and MethodsTwenty‐four patients eligible for autogenous BRT were randomly assigned to DN or FA groups. Digital preoperative design was conducted for both groups. BRT surgeries were executed with or without the aid of DN in the two groups. Accuracy outcomes evaluated angular and linear deviations at the bone ring in the donor site (BR‐D), recipient site (BR‐R), and implant entry/apex between planned and actual positions revealed by cone‐beam computed tomography. Vertical augmentation‐related outcomes, surgical complications, and patient‐reported outcomes were assessed over 6 months.ResultsTwenty‐four patients underwent surgery while one was lost to follow‐up. The DN group showed significantly lower mean (SD) BR‐R angular (3.58 [2.07] vs. 8.77 [4.20]°) and entry deviation (1.43 [0.51] vs. 2.01 [0.70] mm). For BR‐D, the DN group had significantly lower angular (4.80 [2.62] vs. 12.97 [6.26]°), entry (1.45 [0.96] vs. 3.52 [1.54] mm), and apex deviation (1.28 [0.64] vs. 3.50 [1.47] mm) compared to the FA group. Implant angular deviation (3.74 [2.14] vs. 9.17 [4.39]°) and apex deviation (1.75 [0.44] vs. 2.35 [0.82] mm) was significantly lower in the DN group. In the FA group, one patient exhibited temporary lower lip hypoesthesia. No significant differences were observed in vertical bone gain, resorption, or patient‐reported outcomes.ConclusionsCompared to FA, DN may improve the accuracy of autogenous BRT procedures for vertical ridge augmentation while minimizing invasiveness.Trail RegistrationThis study was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (https://www.chictr.org.cn; Registration No. ChiCTR2200065585; registration date: 2022/11/09).