bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS METODE PEMBELAJARAN 4C DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING BAHASA JEPANG KELAS X BAHASA SMAN 1 BATU
Authors: Satriani Failasofi Beladien , Sutiyarti Ulfah , Wahyuningsih Rini 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi implementasi metode pembelajaran 4C (communication, collaboration, critical thinking dan creative) dalam pembelajaran secara daring di kelas X Bahasa di SMAN 1 BATU. Di dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas mengenai 1) alur pembelajaran 4C yang dilakukan secara daring, 2) kendala yang dihadapi oleh siswa dan guru pada pembelajaran daring. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Dari hasil analisis penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran 4C pada SMAN 1 Batu sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun ada beberapa keterampilan yang dapat ditingkatkan lagi. Adapaun keterampilan yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah critical thinking dan creative. Siswa masih kurang mampu dalam mengidentifikasi wacana baru yang diberikan dan masih perlu banyak bimbingan. Selain itu kendala yang sangat terlihat adalah pada koneksi jaringan internet tidak terlalu stabil sehingga membuang lebih banyak waktu saat pembelajaran tatap muka daring berlangsung.
LITERASI ASESMEN BAHASA CALON GURU BAHASA JEPANG: PERSEPSI DAN PRAKTIKNYA
Authors: Kocimaheni Amira Agustin , Laksono Kisyani , Mintowati Mintowati , Nurhadi Didik 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana persepsi dan praktik calon guru bahasa Jepang tentang literasi asesmen bahasa. Responden penelitian ini adalah tujuh orang mahasiswa pendidikan bahasa Jepang yang telah menyelesaikan program praktik mengajar di sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data/penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah responden memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang literasi asesmen bahasa, namun kurang dapat menerapkannya dalam praktik pelaksanaan asesmen bahasa Jepang, khususnya pada tahapan penyusunan tes dan pelaksanaan analisis butir soal. Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa responden sebagai calon guru bahasa Jepang masih perlu meningkatkan literasi asesmen bahasa dan praktiknya
Nasolacrimal duct obstruction prevalence is 0.3% among alpacas evaluated with ophthalmic disease at a veterinary teaching hospital between 2000 and 2023
Authors: Baker Madison R. , Niehaus Andrew J. , Miesner Matt D. , Lozier Joseph W. , Jordan Brianna A. , Carman Michelle K. , Clark Jennifer , Anderson David E. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To examine the prevalence of nasolacrimal duct (NLD) obstruction in hospital populations and assess signalment, diagnostics, and clinical approaches for alpacas and llamas diagnosed with NLD atresia or obstruction.

ANIMALS
29 alpacas and 2 llamas.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION
Medical records were reviewed to identify camelids with NLD evaluated between 2000 and 2023. Signalment, history, physical examination data, diagnosis, and treatments were recorded. Follow-up information was gathered via phone and email questionnaire. Data were evaluated to determine prevalence and describe signalment and treatments for NLD disease.

RESULTS
31 camelids met the inclusion criteria. A total of 8,027 alpacas and 1,998 llamas were seen within the study period at 1 teaching institution. The prevalence of NLD obstruction for this population of alpacas was 0.3% (26/8,027). Nineteen of 31 (61%) camelids presented at 1 year of age or younger. The most common physical exam finding was ocular discharge (68%). The most common diagnosis was NLD atresia (16/31 [51%]). Patency was established by surgical opening or lavage of the NLD. Long-term follow-up was available for 13 alpacas and 2 llamas, of which 11 (73%) had successful outcomes.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results indicate that NLD obstruction is a condition that most commonly affects alpacas < 1 year of age and is associated with a good prognosis for treatment success.
Formulation development, in-vitro and ex-vivo evaluation of dry adsorbed solid lipid nanoparticles: an approach of overcoming olanzapine drawbacks
Authors: Hirlekar Rajashree , Momin Alfiha , Bhairy Srinivas 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Aim
The present study was aimed at preparing stable dry adsorbed nanoparticles (DANs) of olanzapine (OLZ) loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for sustained release.

Materials/methods
OLZ SLNs were prepared by hot melt emulsification and ultrasonication using Precirol ATO 5 (PRE) as a solid lipid, combination of Kolliphor ELP (KELP) and Tween 80 (T80) as surfactants, after optimising formulation and process variables. The SLN system was subjected to evaluation of particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency (EE), in-vitro drug release and ex-vivo intestinal permeability studies using the chicken intestinal segments (jejunum). Further, these SLNs were converted into stable DANs by adsorbing onto a Neusilin US2 (NUS2) and Avicel CL 611 (ACL) carriers using the granulation-evaporative drying method. The DANs were characterised for redispersion properties, in-vitro drug release, thermal behaviour, crystallinity, and morphology.

Results
The SLN and DAN had a particle size of 238.0 nm [0.274 polydispersity index (PdI)] and 302.4 [0.494 PdI] respectively. The zeta potentials of SLN and DAN were found to be −29.3 mV and −26.3 mV, respectively. The SLN had 67% EE, and showed a sustained drug release in various media. The highest permeability of SLNs was observed in ex-vivo permeation model compared to the OLZ suspension, indicating that SLNs have the potential to bypass hepatic metabolism. The adsorption of SLNs onto carriers was confirmed by surface morphology. The DAN had good flow properties and sustained drug release similar to that of SLNs. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and endothermic peaks confirmed the complete encapsulation of actives in lipid matrices.

Conclusion
The encapsulating of OLZ in SLNs and converting it into DAN showed a sustained release and adsorption technique that can be used for improving the stability of NLC dispersion. The DANs can be offered in dosage forms such as filling into sachets, capsules and compressed into tablets.
Health literacy of patients with chronic diseases – quantitative results of a mixed methods study in primary healthcare / Gesundheitskompetenz von Menschen mit chronischer Erkrankung – quantitative Ergebnisse einer Mixed-Methods-Studie in der Primärversorgung
Authors: Nock Annike Morgane , Petersen-Ewert Corinna , Jürgensen Ivonne-Nadine , Metzing Sabine 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Background
In research and practice to promote health literacy, people with chronic illnesses represent an important target group. They are confronted with complex demands during the course of their illness. And, they utilize healthcare services more frequently. Patients are often dependent on the support of healthcare professionals. Population-based studies in Germany conducted that the majority of people find it most difficult to assess health information. The studies emphasize the enhancement of professional‘s health literacy, e. g. in nursing profession, as a prerequisite for improving capabilities in the population. In order to achieve better access and a needs-based care for people with chronic illnesses, a project in northern Germany has developed and offered a care-led concept.

Methods
As part of this project, data on self-assessed health literacy of chronically ill patients from a community health center was collected and analyzed using a quantitative survey in a mixed-methods study.

Results
The data analysis shows that more than half of the participants, regardless of gender and age, rate their health literacy as inadequate. On every level of information requirements and areas difficulties were reported.

Conclusion
The involvement of patients is needed in order to establish suitable strategies to empower health literacy for people with chronic illnesses. Particularly, the promotion of professional and organizational health literacy is essential for this.
PENGARUH DAYA TARIK WISATA, KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DAN LAMA TINGGAL WISATAWAN TERHADAP PAD KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Sari Ayu Rai Wulan Puspita , Dewi Made Heny Urmila 
Published: April 2024

The purpose this research is to analyze effect Tourist Attractions, Tourist Visits, and Length of Stay Tourists on the Locally-Generated Revenue in Regency/City of Bali Province in 2010-2020. This research was conducted in Regency/City of Bali Province. The data that used in this research are secondary data that came from relevant agencies, so that the number of observations is 99 observations. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research conclude that simultaneously Tourist Attractions, Tourist Visits and Length Of Stay Tourists have a significant effect to Locally-Generated Revenue in the Regency/City of Bali Province, partially the Tourist Attractions has not any significant to Locally-Generated Revenue, Tourist Visits have a significant positive effect to Locally-Generated Revenue, while the Length of Stay Tourists has a not effect to Locally-Generated Revenue, and the most dominant influence to Locally-Generated Revenue is Tourist Visits.
Cultivating Empathy and Environmental Stewardship: Harnessing the Partnerships of Parents, Teachers and Communities for Sustainable Moral Development and Social Cohesion
Authors: Abiddin Norhasni Zainal , Omar Rosmaria , Saroni M. 
Published: April 2024

Objective: This study aims to delve into how integrating the Islamic principle of Rahmatan Lil Alamin with the concept of empathy development can, through the collective efforts of parents, teachers, and communities, nurture empathy and environmental stewardship. This synergy aims at fostering sustainable moral development and social cohesion. Theoretical framework: Grounded in the Islamic principle of Rahmatan Lil Alamin, which advocates for mercy, love, and benevolence towards all creation, including our planet, this study intertwines this principle with the concept of empathy development. This emphasizes compassion and understanding between people and towards the environment. Drawing on theories of moral development, social cohesion, and environmental education, this framework seeks to explore the interconnectedness of these concepts within the study. Method: Employing a systematic literature review, this paper aims to establish a theoretical base and identify gaps within existing research on this subject. Results and conclusion: Anticipated findings suggest that the integration of Rahmatan Lil Alamin and empathy development into environmental management and education could highlight the crucial role of collaborative partnerships among parents, teachers, and communities. This collaboration is expected to foster a culture of environmental stewardship. The study's conclusion is poised to showcase how such an integrated approach can contribute to nurturing a culture that values stewardship of the environment. Implications of the research: The study has significant implications for environmental management, education, and social policy. Demonstrating the integration of Rahmatan Lil Alamin with empathy development could lead to more inclusive educational approaches to environmental stewardship, benefiting educators and practitioners alike. Originality/value: The distinctiveness of this study lies in its interdisciplinary approach, linking Islamic principles and empathy with environmental education and management. By showcasing how integration can lead to sustainable moral development and meet sustainability goals, the paper offers valuable insights for educational practitioners and policymakers worldwide.
Concurrent glossopharyngeal neuralgia and oromandibular dystonia resolved after microvascular decompression of the trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerve: A rare presentation
Authors: Aldhafeeri Wafa Faisal , Alanazi Rahaf Farhan , Abdullah Jamal , Nazer Abdullrahman 
Published: April 2024

Background:
This type of pain syndrome occurs suddenly and briefly, beginning unilaterally from one side of the face. Modestly stimulating speech can provoke it, affecting the ear, tongue, throat, and jaw angle. Interestingly, it is the sensory distribution of the auricular and the pharyngeal branches of the cranial nerves IX and X. People have not had a confirmed case of glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN), along with oromandibular dystonia (OMD). Nevertheless, usually in the medical literature, this case report supplies information about a patient who has concurrent GPN and OMD.

Case Description:
A 36-year-old male patient presented with a history of sudden onset of increasing electric pains, which were centered in the middle of the forehead to the depth of the throat and accompanied by uncontrolled movements, repetitive tongue protrusions, jaw movements, and recurrent pervasive gagging reflexes. Magnetic resonance imaging showed that a vascular loop of the superior cerebellar and anterior inferior cerebellar artery on the left side had crossed over and compressed those nerves. Decompression surgery in the left glossopharyngeal and trigeminal nerves cured all the symptoms.

Conclusion:
The simultaneous occurrence of GPN and OMD is rare, complex, and challenging from the clinician’s viewpoint in the management of similar but different pathologies. A detailed history was taken, and a radiological investigation was called to devise a management plan in the context of understanding the pathology of both disorders.
KONSEP MULTIKULTURALISME DALAM RISALAH ISLAM BERKEMAJUAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Authors: Lukman Dikdik Dahlan , Demetrius Siga Willfridus 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggali respons Muhammadiyah terhadap konsep Multikulturalisme, khususnya yang termaktub dalam konsep Risalah Islam Berkemajuan. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah analisis wacana dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber utama datanya sendiri tentu saja adalah Tanfidz Keputusan Muktamar Muhammadiyah ke 48 di Surakarta terutama pada bagian Risalah Islam Berkemajuan yang kemudian disingkat RIB. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan peneliti adalah melakukan inventarisasi, kategorisasi dan interpretasi data, agar mendapat kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menguatkan bahwa Islam sebagaimana yang dipahami, dilaksanakan, diperjuangkan dan didakwahkan oleh persyarikatan Muhammadiyah sangat akomodatif dengan konsep multikulturalisme, termasuk terkait prinsip-prinsip yang sangat mendasar yaitu aqidah, manhaj gerakan, dan dakwah yang dipahami oleh Muhammadiyah.
Archetypal Literary Theory in the Postmodern Era
Authors: Dobson Darrell 
Published: April 2024

I propose that differentiating the archetype and the archetypal image provides a means of responding to some postmodern critiques of archetypal theory. I consider the literary theories of Northrop Frye and a postmodern feminist critique of his work. I hypothesize that a more fully Jungian perspective on archetypal theory provides a means of responding to the critiques levelled at Frye. This analysis hopes to contribute to positioning archetypal theory in such a manner as to allow it to remain cogent and relevant in light of postmodern critiques, and to do so without marginalizing or ignoring postmodern theoretical insights.
Variasi Bahasa Dalam Kumpulan Puisi Mata Damar Karya Lamuh Syamsuar: Kajian Sosiolinguistik
Authors: Via Silvia Lestari , Burhanuddin  , Kaharuddin  
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan ini mengidentifikasi masalah variasi bahasa dari segi penuturnya, variasi bahasa dari segi pemakaiannya, dan variasi bahasa dari segi sarananya pada buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar yang ditulis oleh Lamuh Syamsuar menggunakan kajian sosiolinguistik Chaer dan Agustina. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar karya Lamuh Syamsuar, diterbitkan oleh penerbit Bening Pustaka Yogyakarta pada Maret 2019. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah metode simak dengan teknik dasar yang berwujud teknik sadap. Adapun penyadapan dilakukan dengan teknik lanjutan berupa teknik simak bebas libat cakap dengan menggunakan teknik catat. Data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan ekstralingual yaitu dengan cara menganalisis unsur yang bersifat ekstralingual, seperti menghubungkan masalah bahasa dengan hal yang berada di luar bahasa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat penggunaan variasi bahasa dalam buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar, yaitu: (1) variasi bahasa dari segi penutur ditemukan variasi idiolek, dialek, kronolek, dan sosiolek, (2) variasi bahasa dari segi pemakaian ditemukan variasi bahasa bidang kegunaan ilmu keagaaman Islam dan sastra, dan (3) variasi bahasa dari segi sarana ditemukan variasi ragam tulis.

Kata kunci: Variasi bahasa, Latar Belakang Penutur, Puisi

Language Variations in the Poetry Collection Mata Damar by Lamuh Syamsuar: Sociolinguistic Study
Abstract: This research aims to identify the problem of language variations in terms of speakers, language variations in terms of use, and language variations in terms of means in the poetry collection Mata Damar written by Lamuh Syamsuar using the sociolinguistic study of Chaer and Agustina. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data source for this research is the poetry collection Mata Damar by Lamuh Syamsuar, published by the publisher Bening Pustaka Yogyakarta in March 2019. The data collection technique for this research is the listening method with basic techniques in the form of tapping techniques. The wiretapping was carried out using advanced techniques in the form of skilled free-involved listening techniques using note-taking techniques. This research data was analyzed using the extralingual equivalent method, namely by analyzing extralingual elements, such as connecting language problems with things outside of language. The results of this research show that there is use of language variations in the Mata Damar poetry collection, namely: (1) language variations in terms of speakers found idiolect, dialect, chronolect and sociolect variations, (2) language variations in terms of usage found language variations in terms of use Islamic religious knowledge and literature, and (3) variations in language in terms of means found variations in writing.
Keywords: Language Variations, Speaker Background, Poetry
COVID-19 Pneumonia in Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes
Authors: Benlghazi Abdelhamid , Belouad Moad , Hanane Dabdi , Bouhtouri Yassine , Messaoudi Hamza , Benali Saad , Ait Bouhou Rachid , El Mangoub Fatima , Elhassani Mly El Mehdi , Kouach Jaouad 
Published: April 2024

Objective: To identify risk factors among pregnant with COVID-19 for adverse outcomes related to disease severity, maternal mortality, and morbidity. Materials and methods: In this retrospective study, 45 pregnant patients with COVID-19 pneumonia were confirmed by RT-PCR. The inclusion criteria were pregnant patients diagnosed with COVID-19 confirmed by RT-PCR and hospitalized in the gynecology-obstetrics and intensive care unit. Exclusion criteria were non-pregnant patients and pneumonia cases with unconfirmed COVID-19 causes. The study used SPSS software to analyze the data. Results: Our study recorded 45 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnant women over 2.5 years. The age group most affected was 20-35 years, with 75% of cases. 57% of patients had no known comorbidities. 88.8% of patients were symptomatic at diagnosis. Almost 30% of patients required admission to the ICU, with 60% requiring oxygen supplementation. The study recorded 36 live births (80%), of which 26 cases (72.2%) required no further care and had a favorable outcome. Conclusion: Pregnant women with medical conditions are at higher risk of severe COVID-19, which can cause respiratory distress syndrome and impact delivery and neonatal outcomes. Preventive measures are important.
Social Construction of Servicescape Liberika Coffee Cipasung, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province
Authors: Rachman Arief Faizal , Aditya Michael Khrisna , Gantina Devita 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyse social construction of servicescape Liberika Coffee as a tourist attraction in Cipasung Village, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province. The research uses a qualitative method with a constructionism paradigm, and an epistemological philosophical approach. Analysis of the study research uses an Interpretative Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) analysis tool which is able to provide a double hermeneutic understanding to the phenomenon. The findings show that the servicescape of Liberika Coffee shop on the exterior evidence is constructed in the geographical area of Cipasung Village which is equipped with physical artifacts pointing the way to the Cipasung tourist village and Cipasung Coffee Agrotourism, the Cipasung Liberika coffee mini plantation and the post-harvest process. Meanwhile, the interior evidence is constructed in the form of coffee shop ambiance, in the sort of roasting process and coffeeshop ambiance. It concludes that physical evidence of Liberika Coffee are socially constructed by social actors (farmers, roaster, processor, barista, and visitors) and technical actors (mini coffee plantation, processing into green bean, and coffee shop).
Keywords: coffee shop, servicescape, social construction, tourist attraction
Analisis kreativitas siswa terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tipe HOTS
Authors: Faizien Muahmmad Ikmal , Fuad Yusuf , Sofro A’yunin 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kreativitas siswa terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tipe HOTS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitan adalah siswa kelas VII sejumlah 35 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes kreativitas dan tes HOTS. Uji coba instrumen dilakukan kepada siswa yang bukan subjek penelitan. Hasil uji coba instrumen menunjukkan bahwa instrumen tes kreativitas dan tes HOTS valid dan reliabel. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji asumsi dan uji hipotesis. Uji asumsi terdiri dari uji normalitas dan uji linearitas. Sedangkan uji hipotesis terdiri dari analisis korelasi dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kreativitas siswa terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tipe HOTS yang dijelaskan pada persamaan regresi . Besarnya pengaruh kreativitas siswa terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tipe HOTS dapat dilihat dari nilai koefisien determinasi yang menunjukkan angka atau . Sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam model regresi ini.