bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MELALUI PELATIHAN MEMBUAT HANTARAN PERNIKAHAN PADA IBU-IBU PKK KAMPUNG SENI DAN BUDAYA JURANG BLIMBING
Authors: Melianawati Desi 
Published: April 2024

Peningset atau hantaran merupakan salah satu adat kebiasaan yang harus ada dalam
serangkaian pernikahan di indonesia. Hantaran yang sering disebut seserahan merupakan
simbolisasi dari pihak mempelai pria sebagai wujud tanggung jawab kepada pihak keluarga
terutama orang tua calon pengantin wanita. Namun, adat kebiasaan membuat hantaran ini
membutuhkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan khusus yang biasanya dibuat oleh para wanita. Oleh
karena itu, untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan seni dalam membuat seserahan
atau hantaran pernikahan oleh para wanita dibuatlah pelatihan membuat seserahan khususnya
untuk ibu-ibu pembedayaan dan kesejahteraan keluarga (PKK) melalui KKN Tematik di Kampung
Seni dan Budaya Jurang Blimbing, Tembalang, Semarang. Metode pelaksanaan pelatihan ini
dimulai dari tahapan persiapan, pengkajian kebutuhan program, kemudian pelatihan pembuatan
seserahan, dan terakhir evaluasi program. Program ini dipilih untuk memberdayakan khalayak
sasaran agar memiliki pengetahuan tentang pentingnya memanfaatkan waktu luang dengan
kegiatan yang positif agar dapat mendatangkan keuntungan atau tambahan penghasilan, yaitu
dengan membuat hantaran pengantin. Diharapkan melalui pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan
pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu PKK serta dapat menambah penghasilan ekonomi keluarga.
Kata Kunci: pelatihan, peningset, keterampilan
Names of trees and fishes as topo bases in the Evenki language
Authors: Afanaseva E. F. , Cherepanova M. I. , Chirkova Y. V. 
Published: April 2024

Having traveled the taiga length and breadth, taiga nomads Evenks had a perfect sense of direction and identified various geographical phenomena associated with the relief features, terrain conditions and the presence of animals, tree species, medicinal plants, reindeer moss, etc., water features flow and the presence of fish in reservoirs. They reflected all their knowledge, natural observation, their experience of communicating with the outside world in their language in full and in all its diversity. There are original ways of nominating geographical objects that distinguish Evenki toponyms from other languages. This article aims to analyze Evenki toponymic names derived from the names of trees and fish common in the North, Siberia and the Russian Far East.The toponymic names were recorded from the 17th century and later by famous travelers Richard Maak, Innokenty Tolmachev, Alexander Chekanovsky and others in the places where various Evenki groups migrated; the names still appear on modern geographical maps. However, different transcriptions of the same name, recorded by the Russians from the Evenks speaking different dialects, the arrival of new ethnic groups in the territories inhabited by the Evenki and giving them a new meaning to an already known toponym today complicates the interpretation of the true origin and meaning of toponyms. Modern researchers of the Evenki language experience difficulties in etymologizing certain toponyms due to the difficulties of determining the topographic basis of a word, since there are no dialectological dictionaries for many dialects of the Evenki language, a difficult linguistic situation with proficiency in the native language, and the replacement of toponyms with names from other languages.
فقه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في إدارة الأزمات
Authors: كعيلان نورالدين عبدالعاطي 
Published: April 2024

يأتي هذا البحث كدراسة تطبيقية للوسائل و الأساليب النبوية المعتمدة في الخروج من شتى الأزمات التي مرت بها الدولة وأفرداها في ذلك العصر حيت تسلط الأضواء حول الآليات التي استعملها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في علاج العديد من الأزمات منذبداية الدعوة إلى انتصاب الدولة ويقارنها بالأساليب العصرية التي أضحت تسمى أساليب إدارة الأزمات وتدرس كفن من الفنون الخاصة.
Analysis of students' motivation level for biology subject at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul
Authors: Matikno Sukarni Aufi Arlyanading , Rayendra Handy , Hanafi Yahya 
Published: April 2024

Learning motivation is defined as an impulse that arises both from within and from outside the student to behave in achieving learning success. The existence of high learning motivation will make students become enthusiastic in learning so that they will easily get maximum learning results. Under different conditions with different subjects, student learning motivation can also produce different values. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of learning motivation of students in grade XI MIPA at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul towards Biology subject and to determine the learning motivation factor that most influences the learning motivation of students in grade XI MIPA at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul towards Biology subject. This research used quantitative method with survey research design. The research was conducted from August to September 2022 at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul. The sample in this study were 40 students of class XI MIPA SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The findings in this study are the learning motivation of students in grade XI MIPA at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul towards Biology subject is in the medium category. When viewed by aspect, external factors have a higher percentage than aspects of internal factors.
Mangifera species diversity on the riverbank of Bantuil Village, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan
Authors: Widyawati Pipin , Hardiansyah Hardiansyah , Mahrudin Mahrudin 
Published: April 2024

Mangifera is one of the 68 genus in the Anacardiaceae family. Mangifera is mostly utilized by the community for human needs such as food and economic sources and can be used as material for shelter needs. The purpose of this study was to describe the diversity of Mangifera in Bantuil Village, Barito Kuala Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive approach with a total cruising technique on riverbanks in Bantuil Village, Barito Kuala Regency along ± 3000 meters on the diversity of Mangifera species on the riverbanks of Bantuil Village, Barito Kuala Regency. The results showed that 5 types of Mangifera were found, namely, Mangifera indica L., Mangifera odorata (kweni), Mangifera foetida (hambawang), Mangifera casturi Kosterm (kasturi), and Mangifera caesia (binjai). Mangifera indica L. has 5 varieties, namely hampalam, golek mango, manalagi mango, gadung mango and apple mango.
Effect of light intensity on growth and chlorophyll content of Horenso (Spinacia oleracea) plants
Authors: Alfianti Anida Shoba , Nuraini Hasna Qurrota A'yun , Fitryani Indri , Zahrani Nasywa Putri , Utami Syauqi Adika , Diana Sariwulan , Surakusumah Wahyu 
Published: April 2024

Horenso plant or Japanese spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a vegetable plant that is often used for consumption because it contains precursor, vitamins and minerals that are beneficial to health. Plant productivity can be increased by environmental engineering through the use of shade because sunlight influences directly through photosynthesis and indirectly in plant growth and development due to direct metabolic responses. This study aims to determine the effect of light intensity on plant growth and plant chlorophyll content and to see the correlation between chlorophyll content and plant growth of Spinacia oleracea. The research was conducted by experimental method with 3 differences in light intensity namely A = 6000 lux, B = 3000 lux, and C = 2000 lux and 3 differences in shade namely A = clear plastic shade, B = opaque plastic shade and C = white plastic shade. Chlorophyll measurement is used by using the spectrophotometer method. Horenso plant growth is measured by the increase in plant height and the width of the leaf diameter. Data analysis used the ANOVA test to identify significant differences in each treatment.The experimental results showed the value of P = 0.728 while the value of α= 0.05, that there is no effect of light intensity on the growth of Horenso plants and The results of the correlation test showed that the value of P>α. The value of P = 0.704 while the value of α = 0.05, there is no significant relationship between the growth of horenso plants and plant chlorophyll content.
ELEMENTOS FUNDAMENTAIS PARA CONSTRUÇÃO DA TECNOLOGIA EDUCACIONAL DIGITAL PARA CUIDADORES FAMILIARES DE IDOSOS COM DEMÊNCIA
Authors: Brum Karize , Leite Funchal Camacho Alessandra Conceição 
Published: April 2024

Objetivos: Caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico, identificar dúvidas/dificuldades dos cuidadores familiares de idosos com demência no domicílio e fontes de informações/orientações para o cuidado. Métodos: Pesquisa do tipo exploratória, descritiva e de abordagem qualitativa. Foram realizadas entrevistas com roteiro semiestruturado dividido em 4 blocos (perfil sociodemográfico, dificuldades e dúvidas, a busca de informações/orientações e internet como fonte de informações/orientações) com 22 cuidadores familiares de um Centro de Referência de Niterói, Brasil. Para análise dos dados, realizou-se análise temática. Resultados: A internet é um meio de ensino-aprendizagem para os cuidadores; A Tecnologia Educacional Digital deve ter: acesso via celular; formatos dos conteúdos com textos e vídeos; troca de experiências entre os cuidadores; ser intuitiva, acessível e informativa; ícones fáceis de navegar; conteúdos sobre alterações comportamentais e cognitivas dos idoso com demência, sobre a doença e suas fases e sobre como conduzir os cuidados minimizando os conflitos; informações de fontes confiáveis com linguagem apropriada. Considerações finais: Os elementos fundamentais possibilitaram construir uma tecnologia educacional digital no formato de portal na web aplicável à realidade a partir da escuta dos cuidadores familiares.
Experiences with pregnancy and child-rearing, advice for future mothers, and suggestions for improving the system: a qualitative study of women in neurosurgery
Authors: Cicalese Kyle V. , Kruszewski Kendall L. , Krishnakumar Asha , Holloway Kathryn L. 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE
Neurosurgery is among the most demanding and time-consuming occupations, and with diversity and inclusion initiatives only recently increasing the number of women in the field, efforts still need to be made to help neurosurgery become more accommodating for pregnancy and child-rearing. Thus, the present study sought to be the first to investigate this issue through in-depth qualitative interviews of women in neurosurgery.

METHODS
A total of 33 female neurosurgeons participated in semistructured Zoom interviews. Cocoding and thematic analysis were conducted with interview transcripts to determine themes and corresponding subthemes with regard to these women’s experiences with pregnancy and child-rearing, advice for future mothers in neurosurgery, and suggestions for improving the field of neurosurgery for those desiring children.

RESULTS
Among the 33 participants, 22 (66.7%) had given birth to or adopted at least one child, had at least one stepchild, or were pregnant at the time of the interview. Three themes emerged regarding these 22 women’s experiences with pregnancy and child-rearing: 1) challenges with the physiological changes of pregnancy, 2) feelings of guilt and anxiety, and 3) reliance on loved ones for childcare. Three themes emerged among these 22 women’s advice for future mothers in neurosurgery: 1) set realistic expectations, 2) take control of your schedule, and 3) realize that there is no "right" time to start a family. Finally, two themes emerged among all 33 participants’ suggestions for making neurosurgery more feasible for pregnancy and child-rearing: 1) revamping of on-site resources, and 2) improved guidance on family planning, childbearing, and maternity leave. The most prominent subtheme in the authors’ study was a call for improved on-site daycare under the "revamping of on-site resources" theme, with a particular emphasis on 24/7 operation.

CONCLUSIONS
The authors’ data have illustrated the themes of the experiences and thoughts of women in a field where pregnancy and child-rearing are arguably the most challenging of any occupation. Resources such as improved on-site daycare and organized, program-specific information sets for future mothers appear to comprise a consensus of suggested solutions by the women directly experiencing these challenges. The authors’ results may be useful in guiding system-wide changes that may improve the field of neurosurgery for current and future mothers.
Rates of operative intervention and in-hospital mortality following subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with COVID-19
Authors: Dallas Jonathan , Fixman Benjamin , Ding Li , Lin Michelle , Nguyen Vincent N. , Attenello Frank J. , Mack William J. 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE
COVID-19 had massive effects on the healthcare system and multifactorial implications for the management of intensive care unit and cerebrovascular patients. This study aimed to assess the effect of COVID-19 on the outcomes of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).

METHODS
The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) was used to identify patients with nontraumatic SAH (ICD-10 code I60.x). Patients with nonaneurysmal cerebrovascular malformations or traumatic intracranial injuries were excluded. Only patients managed from April to December 2020 were included in the study given the availability of an ICD-10 code for COVID-19. Data on sociodemographic factors, hospital characteristics, comorbidities, NIS SAH Severity Score (NIS-SSS), surgical treatment, and death were acquired. Multivariable analysis was used to assess predictors of both surgical intervention and in-hospital mortality.

RESULTS
In total, 6984 patients met the study criteria, 359 (5.1%) of whom had COVID-19. Those with COVID-19 were more likely to be younger and male and had a higher All Patient Refined Diagnosis-Related Groups illness severity subclass, and NIS-SSS. Moreover, patients with COVID-19 were less likely to undergo surgery (10.0% vs 23.6%, OR 0.35, p < 0.0001) and had significantly higher mortality rates (48.2% vs 22.7%, p < 0.0001). When controlling for other variables, COVID-19 was an independent predictor of death (OR 1.67, p = 0.0002). Aneurysm surgery was performed in 1597 patients (317 open and 1280 endovascular procedures). There was no difference between the cohorts positive and negative for COVID-19 in terms of time to surgery or type of surgery.

CONCLUSIONS
COVID-19 had significant impacts on patients with nontraumatic SAH. Specifically, patients with COVID-19 were significantly less likely to undergo surgery and had higher in-hospital mortality rates; however, for patients who did undergo procedural intervention, there was no significant difference in the type of intervention. Multiple factors, from medical acuity to healthcare system limitations, may contribute to these findings. Further retrospective research is needed to identify both specific causes of lower intervention rates and other potential nonaneurysmal causes of SAH in patients with COVID-19.
Purely endoscopic subtemporal keyhole anterior transpetrosal approach to access the petrous apex region: surgical techniques and early results
Authors: Morisako Hiroki , Sasaki Tsuyoshi , Ikegami Masaki , Tanoue Yuta , Ohata Hiroki , Goudihalli Sachin Ranganatha , Fernandez-Miranda Juan Carlos , Ohata Kenji , Goto Takeo 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE
The anterior transpetrosal approach using a microscope to provide wider access to the petrous apex region has been described for radical resection of lesions of the middle and posterior skull base. The microscopic anterior transpetrosal approach (mATPA) requires a wide craniotomy and meticulous epidural procedures to minimize temporal lobe retraction. Recently, the clinical application of transcranial endoscopic keyhole approaches for minimally invasive surgery has been steadily expanding. In this study, the details of the purely endoscopic subtemporal keyhole ATPA (eATPA) for petrous apex lesions are described and its initial results are reported.

METHODS
Between May 2022 and May 2023, the authors performed eATPA in 10 patients with petrous apex lesions, of which 6 were meningiomas, 3 were trigeminal schwannomas, and 1 was epidermoid cyst. The surgical procedure of the purely eATPA is as follows. After a small temporal craniotomy, the endoscopic procedure is started. The anterior rim of the petrous bone and Meckel’s cave are exposed via an intradural subtemporal approach. The lesion is removed with additional drilling of Kawase’s triangle, cutting the superior petrosal sinus, opening Meckel’s cave, and cutting the tentorium. The authors also compared the outcomes of mATPA versus eATPA for consecutive cases of petrous apex lesions.

RESULTS
Gross-total resection was achieved in 8 of the 10 patients. The average operative time was 4 hours 13 minutes. There were 3 cases of transient abducens nerve palsy and 1 case of trochlear nerve palsy in the postoperative period. No new-onset motor deficits or CSF leakage was noted in any of these patients. Only 1 patient exhibited postoperative asymptomatic temporal lobe edema. The Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) scores remained unchanged or improved for all patients postoperatively. Compared with mATPA, eATPA achieved a similar extent of resection and comparable postoperative KPS scores with a significantly shorter mean operative time, much smaller temporal craniotomy, and thus less mean blood loss during surgery with lower rates of new-onset temporal lobe edema in the postoperative period.

CONCLUSIONS
An eATPA allows a direct route to access Meckel’s cave and posterior cranial fossa lesions similar to conventional mATPA, with shortening the operative time and reducing the risk of postoperative temporal lobe edema. This eATPA is considered one of the new surgical techniques that can be expected to develop in the future.
Surgical intervention for cerebral amyloid angiopathy–related lobar intracerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review
Authors: de Bruin Ole F. , Voigt Sabine , Schoones Jan W. , Moojen Wouter A. , van Etten Ellis S. , Wermer Marieke J. H. 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE
The risks and benefits of surgery for cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA)–related lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are unclear. The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature on this topic.

METHODS
The authors conducted a systematic review according to the 2020 PRISMA statement. PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Emcare, and Academic Search Premier were searched (on December 27, 2022) for relevant articles. Study inclusion criteria were: 1) randomized controlled trial (RCT), cohort study, cross-sectional design, or case series with more than 5 patients; 2) possible, probable, or definite CAA according to the Boston criteria (version 1.0 or 1.5) or autopsy; 3) surgical intervention for acute ICH; and 4) data on peri- and/or postoperative outcomes. Primary outcomes were the presence of intraoperative hemorrhage (IOH), postoperative hemorrhage (POH), and early ICH recurrence. Secondary outcomes were 3-month mortality, late ICH recurrence, functional outcome at discharge, and factors associated with poor outcome. Pooled estimates were calculated, and the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool was used to assess risk of bias.

RESULTS
Four cohort studies and 15 case series (n = 738 patients, mean age 70 years, 56% women) were included. IOH occurred in 2 (0.6%) of 352 patients. Pooled estimates for POH were 13.0% (30/225) for less than 48 hours and 6.2% (3/437) for 48 hours to 14 days. Overall recurrent ICH (mean follow-up 19 months, n = 5 studies) occurred in 11% of patients. Outcome was predominantly poor with a pooled 3-month mortality rate of 19% and good outcome of 23%. Factors associated with poor outcome were advanced age, poor condition on admission, preexisting dementia, and concomitant intraventricular, subarachnoid, or subdural hemorrhage. All studies contained possible sources of bias and reporting was heterogeneous.

CONCLUSIONS
Surgery in CAA-related ICH is safe with no substantial IOH, POH, and early recurrent hemorrhage risk. Outcome appears to be poor, however, especially in older patients, although good quality of evidence is lacking. Patients with CAA should not be excluded from ongoing surgery RCTs in ICH to enable future subgroup analysis of this specific patient population.
Incidence, predictors, and outcomes of malignant cerebral edema in acute basilar artery occlusion after endovascular treatment: a secondary analysis of the ATTENTION trial
Authors: Huang Xianjun , Wang Hao , Ji Yachen , Tao Chunrong , Shang Xianjin , Ni Chuyuan , Xu Junfeng , Xu Xiangjun , Hu Wei , Zhou Zhiming 
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVE
Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is a life-threatening complication of ischemic stroke. Few studies have evaluated MCE in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) receiving endovascular treatment (EVT). Therefore, the authors investigated the incidence, predictors, and functional outcomes of MCE in BAO patients undergoing EVT.

METHODS
This was a post hoc analysis of the Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion (ATTENTION) trial, a prospective, randomized, multicenter clinical trial that compared endovascular treatment with conventional care of patients with BAO at 36 centers in China. Brain edema was retrospectively assessed using the Jauss score for all available follow-up scans, and patients with a Jauss score ≥ 4 were classified as having MCE. Clinical functional independence was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0–2, and a good outcome was defined as an mRS score of 0–3 at the 90-day follow-up. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to explore the predictors of MCE and the impact of MCE on prognosis.

RESULTS
A total of 189 patients were analyzed, and 13.2% of patients developed MCE. Multivariate analysis showed that the baseline Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score (OR 0.722, 95% CI 0.548–0.950; p = 0.020) and the number of procedures (OR 1.594, 95% CI 1.051–2.419; p = 0.028) were significantly associated with MCE. After adjusting for confounding factors, the presence of MCE was significantly associated with a lower rate of functional independence (OR 0.115, 95% CI 0.023–0.563; p = 0.008), a lower rate of good outcome (OR 0.092, 95% CI 0.023–0.360; p = 0.001), and a higher rate of mortality (OR 5.373, 95% CI 2.055–14.052; p = 0.001) at the 90-day follow-up.

CONCLUSIONS
MCE is not uncommon in BAO patients undergoing EVT and is associated with poor outcomes. Baseline GCS score and the number of procedures were predictors of MCE. In clinical practice, it is crucial that physicians identifying MCE after EVT in patients with BAO and identification of MCE will help in the selection of an appropriate pharmacological treatment strategy and close monitoring.