bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Discipline, caregiving, and identity work of frontline professionals: Talking about the acts of compliance and resistance in the everyday practices of social workers
Authors: Shams Farshid , Sanderson Kathy 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This article investigates how the identities of frontline professionals are (re)constructed in their talk about their everyday work activities. Based on a study of a mental health and addiction counselling service organization in Ontario, we illustrate that when talking about acting in accordance with their organizational policies, the social workers’ identities are disciplined by and appropriated from addressing the practices of documentation and regular meetings with their supervisors that constitute the routine processes of organizing. However, when discussing instances where they override the organizationally sanctioned rules, their identities are disciplined by the aspiration of fabricating a client-centred caregiver identity adopted from the dominant discourse in their profession. We, therefore, counterbalance the understanding that professionals’ identity work related to their deliberate micro-emancipation acts are merely an expression of agency and argue that their preferred resistant identities pertaining to their self-declared apparent deviation from the organizational order are also made within frameworks of disciplinary power. By delineating that both discursive conformity and resistance cut across the boundaries between acting in alignment with and against organizational guidelines, we unveil an underexplored complexity of conducting professional identity work associated with the interrelationships between practices of talk and action that has largely been overlooked in prior scholarship. We, therefore, offer an action-related analysis of discursive identity work that extends beyond the context of this study and informs future research.
Uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in the prone position for esophageal bronchogenic cyst
Authors: Kim Yeon Soo 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Esophageal bronchogenic cysts are very rare. A bronchogenic cyst is a congenital malformation resulting from abnormal sprouting of primitive bronchi because of a foregut bronchopulmonary malformation. An 18-year-old patient with a cystic tumor in the left posterior mediastinum was identified. The mediastinal tumor was removed by uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. The operation was performed in the prone position through a single 4-cm incision on the lateral scapular line in the left ninth intercostal space. After tumor resection, the dissected esophageal muscle and mediastinal pleura were sutured with two continuous barbed sutures. The operation took 80 min. A biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of esophageal bronchial cyst. Diet was started on the evening of the operation. The chest tube was removed on the 1st postoperative day, and the patient was discharged without any problems on the 2nd postoperative day.
Robust capital cost optimization of generation and multitimescale storage requirements for a 100% renewable Australian electricity grid
Authors: Shaikh Raheel A , Vowles David J , Dinovitser Alex , Allison Andrew , Abbott Derek 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Transitioning from a fossil-fuel-dependent economy to one based on renewable energy requires significant investment and technological advancement. While wind and solar technologies provide lower cost electricity, enhanced energy storage and transmission infrastructure come at a cost for managing renewable intermittency. Energy storage systems vary in characteristics and costs, and future grids will incorporate multiple technologies, yet the optimal combination of storage technologies and the role of interconnectors in alleviating storage needs are not widely explored. This study focuses on optimal generation-storage capacity requirements to elucidate associated investments. We propose a multitimescale storage solution consisting of three storage categories and an interconnector between Australia’s eastern and western grids. Subsequently, through an extensive sensitivity analysis, we investigate the impact of specific storage technologies and cost variations. Our findings demonstrate that the proposed interconnector offers a cost-effective solution, reducing generation and storage power capacity needs by 6 and 14%, respectively, resulting in 4% savings on overall investment costs. Moreover, the study’s sensitivity analysis reveals that wind generation provides 50–70% of the energy demand for the least-cost solution. Despite storage inefficiencies, long-duration storage would need to be deployed to support power capacity for 2–4 days, representing 15–40% of peak demand, depending on future technology costs. Subsequently, achieving a fully renewable electricity sector in Australia requires a significant expansion of generation and storage infrastructure, with a 13-fold increase in storage power capacity and a 40-fold increase in storage energy capacity compared to existing levels.
Advances in 3D bioprinting for regenerative medicine applications
Authors: Loukelis Konstantinos , Koutsomarkos Nikos , Mikos Antonios G , Chatzinikolaidou Maria 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Biofabrication techniques allow for the construction of biocompatible and biofunctional structures composed from biomaterials, cells and biomolecules. Bioprinting is an emerging 3D printing method which utilizes biomaterial-based mixtures with cells and other biological constituents into printable suspensions known as bioinks. Coupled with automated design protocols and based on different modes for droplet deposition, 3D bioprinters are able to fabricate hydrogel-based objects with specific architecture and geometrical properties, providing the necessary environment that promotes cell growth and directs cell differentiation towards application-related lineages. For the preparation of such bioinks, various water-soluble biomaterials have been employed, including natural and synthetic biopolymers, and inorganic materials. Bioprinted constructs are considered to be one of the most promising avenues in regenerative medicine due to their native organ biomimicry. For a successful application, the bioprinted constructs should meet particular criteria such as optimal biological response, mechanical properties similar to the target tissue, high levels of reproducibility and printing fidelity, but also increased upscaling capability. In this review, we highlight the most recent advances in bioprinting, focusing on the regeneration of various tissues including bone, cartilage, cardiovascular, neural, skin and other organs such as liver, kidney, pancreas and lungs. We discuss the rapidly developing co-culture bioprinting systems used to resemble the complexity of tissues and organs and the crosstalk between various cell populations towards regeneration. Moreover, we report on the basic physical principles governing 3D bioprinting, and the ideal bioink properties based on the biomaterials’ regenerative potential. We examine and critically discuss the present status of 3D bioprinting regarding its applicability and current limitations that need to be overcome to establish it at the forefront of artificial organ production and transplantation.
Capi-score: a quantitative algorithm for identifying disease patterns in nailfold videocapillaroscopy
Authors: Gracia Tello Borja del Carmelo , Sáez Comet Luis , Lledó Gema , Freire Dapena Mayka , Mesa Miguel Antonio , Martín-Cascón Miguel , Guillén del Castillo Alfredo , Martínez Robles Elena , Simeón-Aznar Carmen Pilar , Todolí Parra Jose Antonio , Varela Diana Cristina , Maldonado Vélez Genessis , Marín Ballvé Adela , Aramburu Llorente Jimena , Pérez Abad Laura , Ramos Ibáñez Eduardo 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Objectives
EULAR supports the use of nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) for identifying disease patterns (DPs) associated with SSc and RP. Recently, EULAR proposed an easy-to-manage procedure, a so-called Fast Track algorithm, for differentiating SSc patterns from non-SSc patterns in NVC specimens. However, subjectivity among capillaroscopists remains a limitation. Our aim was to perform a software-based analysis of NVC peculiarities in a cohort of samples from SSc and RP patients and, subsequently, build a Fast Track–inspired algorithm for identifying DPs without the constraint of interobserver variability.

Methods
NVCs were examined by 9 capillaroscopists. Those NVCs whose DPs were consensually agreed upon (by ≥2 out of 3 interobservers) were subsequently analysed using in-house–developed software. The results for each variable were grouped according to the consensually agreed-upon DPs in order to identify useful hallmarks for categorizing them.

Results
A total of 851 NVCs (21 957 images) whose DPs had been consensually agreed upon were software-analysed. Appropriate cut-offs set for capillary density and percentage of abnormal and giant capillaries, tortuosities and haemorrhages allowed DP categorization and the development of the CAPI-score algorithm. This consisted of four rules: Rule 1, SSc vs non-SSc, accuracy 0.88; Rules 2 and 3, SSc-early vs SSc-active vs SSc-late, accuracy 0.82; Rule 4, non-SSc normal vs non-SSc non-specific, accuracy 0.73. Accuracy improved when the analysis was limited to NVCs whose DPs had achieved full consensus between the interobservers.

Conclusion
The CAPI-score algorithm may become a tool that is useful in assigning DPs by overcoming the limitations of subjectivity.
The worldwide prevalence of psoriatic arthritis—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Lembke Stephanie , Macfarlane Gary J , Jones Gareth T 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Objectives
Previous attempts to pool prevalence studies in PsA have failed to take account of important methodological differences between studies that may have created biased estimates. The aim of this review is to estimate the prevalence of PsA within the adult general population worldwide, considering potential differences between population-based and health administrative studies separately.

Methods
Four electronic databases were systematically searched for articles reporting the prevalence of PsA. Data were pooled to generate worldwide prevalence estimates. Where sufficient data were available, results were summarized by continent.

Results
Thirty studies were identified, with half from Europe (n = 15). Thirteen population-based studies were identified comprising &gt;92 000 adults, plus 17 studies (&gt;180 million adults) based on health administrative data. The worldwide prevalence of PsA was 112 per 100 000 adults. The prevalence of PsA estimated using population-based studies was 113 per 100 000 with continent-specific estimates of 207 (Europe), 64 (North America) and 37 (Asia) per 100 000. Health administrative studies gave a global prevalence of 109 per 100 000 with continent-specific prevalence of 175 (Europe), 147 (North America), 78 (Asia) and 17 (South America).

Conclusion
This review compiles currently available estimates of PsA prevalence in the general population into global and continent-based estimates and considers important study design characteristics. There is wide variability between continents, and data in some geographical areas are sparse, but available evidence suggests that PsA is more common in Europe and North America compared with Asia and South America, and current best estimates suggest a global prevalence of 112 per 100 000 adults.
Assessment and treatment of compulsive sexual behavior disorder: a sexual medicine perspective
Authors: Briken Peer , Bőthe Beáta , Carvalho Joana , Coleman Eli , Giraldi Annamaria , Kraus Shane W , Lew-Starowicz Michał , Pfaus James G 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Introduction
The addition of compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) into the ICD-11 chapter on mental, behavioral, or neurodevelopmental disorders has greatly stimulated research and controversy around compulsive sexual behavior, or what has been termed “hypersexual disorder,” “sexual addiction,” “porn addiction,” “sexual compulsivity,” and “out-of-control sexual behavior.”

Objectives
To identify where concerns exist from the perspective of sexual medicine and what can be done to resolve them.

Methods
A scientific review committee convened by the International Society for Sexual Medicine reviewed pertinent literature and discussed clinical research and experience related to CSBD diagnoses and misdiagnoses, pathologizing nonheteronormative sexual behavior, basic research on potential underlying causes of CSBD, its relationship to paraphilic disorder, and its potential sexual health consequences. The panel used a modified Delphi method to reach consensus on these issues.

Results
CSBD was differentiated from other sexual activity on the basis of the ICD-11 diagnostic criteria, and issues regarding sexual medicine and sexual health were identified. Concerns were raised about self-labeling processes, attitudes hostile to sexual pleasure, pathologizing of nonheteronormative sexual behavior and high sexual desire, mixing of normative attitudes with clinical distress, and the belief that masturbation and pornography use represent “unhealthy” sexual behavior. A guide to CSBD case formulation and care/treatment recommendations was proposed.

Conclusions
Clinical sexologic and sexual medicine expertise for the diagnosis and treatment of CSBD in the psychiatric-psychotherapeutic context is imperative to differentiate and understand the determinants and impact of CSBD and related “out-of-control sexual behaviors” on mental and sexual well-being, to detect forensically relevant and nonrelevant forms, and to refine best practices in care and treatment. Evidence-based, sexual medicine–informed therapies should be offered to achieve a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences.
The Global Impact of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Analysis of Its Effects on Various Aspects of Life
Authors: Naveed Nabiha , Ahmad Khalil , Majeed Hammad , Qureshi Khizar , Ahmad Irfan , Awan Mudassar Fareed , Iftikhar Tehreema , Ahmad Shakeel , Noreen Fozia , Amin Muhammad Awais , Batool Hifza 
Published: March 2024

AbstractIn this study COVID-19 effects on different aspects of life that how this virus created a mess in every discipline of life starting from a small tuck shop of a street to a huge business with a chain between different countries; and some preventive measures are also suggested. Not only mental healthiness as well as physical health of people was also disturbed to a large extent. People being quarantined did not do any practice and had nothing to do, their boredom made them mentally and physically inactive. For minimization the effect of this pandemic on mental healthiness, interventions were practiced and psychological support systems were developed to help mentally effected people; on the other hand, to improve physical health the hospital workers worked day and night in return they got affected too either mentally or physically. Many of the youngsters started alcohol consumption during quarantine. Because of the closure of educational institutes, the students were sent back to their homes where there was no proper guidance for them and they lost their interests in studies; and in a sense educational impact of COVID-19 was also unbearable. Agricultural system was affected badly and the whole world passed through a huge economic loss. The flights and traffic were blocked throughout the world, and it is the only positive impact that COVID-19 led to the environment by improving water and air quality as there was a remarkable reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases.
Spontaneous splenic rupture and a congenital splenorenal anomalous shunt
Authors: Popa Sanda M. , Wilke Christian P. 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Atraumatic splenic rupture is rare and not often considered in the differential diagnosis for patients with abdominal pain. This article describes a patient with atraumatic splenic rupture complicated by a congenital splenorenal anomalous shunt. The congenital anomaly increases patient risk and the degree of surgical difficulty, even if it is identified preoperatively.
Designing an impactful APRN residency program for rural communities
Authors: Stiesmeyer Johanna Kathleen , Lundin Elisa , Galves Lori , Wade Kathleen , Pelowitz Kira 
Published: March 2024

Abstract:
The largest healthcare system in New Mexico, in collaboration with the University of New Mexico College of Nursing, identified an opportunity to increase and retain the number of family practice NPs and certified nurse midwives in rural communities by creating an immersive 1-year rural residency program for newly graduated advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs). This article describes the journey to design this program and build its infrastructure with the aim of addressing the needs of both APRNs during their transition to practice and patients in rural areas, while providing a return on the healthcare system's business investment. Program results are also reported. Program funding was provided by a Health Resources and Services Administration grant, the Presbyterian Healthcare Services executive team, and the Presbyterian Healthcare Foundation.
HPV education and vaccination uptake in college students
Authors: Hemingway Bridget , Thornberry Jennifer , Harrington Jamie 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
The purpose of this DNP project was to establish baseline human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates, improve baseline knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccines, reduce barriers to HPV vaccination, and increase intention of HPV vaccine uptake among college students.

Methods:
A precaution adoption process model-based survey, in-person education session, and posteducation survey were administered to college students in a Midwestern university to measure perceptions of HPV and HPV vaccination as well as to identify barriers to HPV vaccination.

Results:
From the preeducation survey to the posteducation survey, correct answers to questions increased, and barriers and misconceptions about HPV and the HPV vaccine decreased, indicating successful education. HPV vaccination intent, defined as indication of “likely” or “very likely” to receive the vaccine on the surveys, rose from 28.0% to 90.7% among participating college students.

Conclusion:
This study showed that implementing engaging, in-person HPV prevention education is an effective method for decreasing barriers related to vaccination and increasing vaccination intention.
Do Complications After Pancreatoduodenectomy Have an Impact on Long-Term Quality of Life and Functional Outcomes?
Authors: Gikandi Ajami , Fong Zhi Ven , Qadan Motaz , Narayan Raja R. , Lwin Thinzar , Fernández-del Castillo Carlos , Lillemoe Keith D. , Ferrone Cristina R. 
Published: March 2024

Objective:
Our aim was to assess whether complications after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) impact long-term quality of life (QoL) and functional outcomes.

Background:
There is an increasing number of long-term post-PD survivors, but few studies have evaluated long-term QoL outcomes.

Methods:
The EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PAN26 questionnaires were administered to patients who survived >5 years post-PD. Clinical relevance (CR) was scored as small (5–10), moderate (10–20), or large (>20). Patients were stratified based on whether they experienced a complication during the index hospitalization.

Results:
Of 305 patients >5 years post-PD survivors, with valid contact information, 248 completed the questionnaires, and 231 had complication data available. Twenty-nine percent of patients experienced a complication, of which 17 (7.4%) were grade 1, 27 (11.7%) were grade 2, and 25 (10.8%) were grade 3. Global health status and functional domain scores were similar between both groups. Patients experiencing complications reported lower fatigue (21.4 vs 28.1, P < 0.05, CR small) and diarrhea (15.9 vs 23.1, P < 0.05, CR small) symptom scores when compared to patients without complications. Patients experiencing complications also reported lower pancreatic pain (38.2 vs 43.4, P < 0.05, CR small) and altered bowel habits (30.1 vs 40.7, P < 0.01, CR moderate) symptom scores. There was a lower prevalence of worrying (36.2% vs 60.5%, P < 0.05) and bloating (42.0% vs 56.2%, P < 0.05) among PD survivors with complications.

Conclusions:
Post-PD complication rates were not associated with long-term global QoL or functionality, and may be associated with less severe pancreas-specific symptoms.
Robotic Versus Open Pancreatoduodenectomy With Vein Resection and Reconstruction: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Authors: Napoli Niccolò , Kauffmann Emanuele Federico , Ginesini Michael , Di Dato Armando , Viti Virginia , Gianfaldoni Cesare , Lami Lucrezia , Cappelli Carla , Rotondo Maria Isabella , Campani Daniela , Amorese Gabriella , Vivaldi Caterina , Cesario Silvia , Bernardini Laura , Vasile Enrico , Vistoli Fabio , Boggi Ugo 
Published: March 2024

Objective:
This study aimed to compare robotic pancreatoduodenectomy with vein resection (PD-VR) based on the incidence of severe postoperative complications (SPC).

Background:
Robotic pancreatoduodenectomy has been gaining momentum in recent years. Vein resection is frequently required in this operation, but no study has compared robotic and open PD-VR using a matched analysis.

Methods:
This was an intention-to-treat study designed to demonstrate the noninferiority of robotic to open PD-VR (2011–2021) based on SPC. To achieve a power of 80% (noninferiority margin:10%; α error: 0.05; ß error: 0.20), a 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis required 35 pairs.

Results:
Of the 151 patients with PD-VR (open = 115, robotic = 36), 35 procedures per group were compared. Elective conversion to open surgery was required in 1 patient with robotic PD-VR (2.9%). One patient in both groups experienced partial vein thrombosis. SPC occurred in 7 (20.0%) and 6 patients (17.1%) in the robotic and open PD-VR groups, respectively (P = 0.759; OR: 1.21 [0.36–4.04]). Three patients died after robotic PD-VR (8.6%) and none died after open PD-VR (P = 0.239). Robotic PD-VR was associated with longer operative time (611.1 ± 13.9 minutes vs 529.0 ± 13.0 minutes; P < 0.0001), more type 2 vein resection (28.6% vs 5.7%; P = 0.0234) and less type 3 vein resection (31.4% vs 71.4%; P = 0.0008), longer vein occlusion time (30 [25.3–78.3] minutes vs 15 [8–19.5] minutes; P = 0.0098), less blood loss (450 [200–750] mL vs 733 [500–1070.3] mL; P = 0.0075), and fewer blood transfusions (intraoperative: 14.3% vs 48.6%; P = 0.0041) (perioperative: 14.3% vs 60.0%; P = 0.0001).

Conclusions:
In this study, robotic PD-VR was noninferior to open PD-VR for SPC. Robotic and open PD-VR need to be compared in randomized controlled trials.
Mitochondrial energy metabolism in diabetic cardiomyopathy: Physiological adaption, pathogenesis, and therapeutic targets
Authors: Ye Wanlin , Han Kun , Xie Maodi , Li Sheyu , Chen Guo , Wang Yanyan , Li Tao 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is defined as abnormal structure and function of the heart in the setting of diabetes, which could eventually develop heart failure and leads to the death of the patients. Although blood glucose control and medications to heart failure show beneficial effects on this disease, there is currently no specific treatment for diabetic cardiomyopathy. Over the past few decades, the pathophysiology of diabetic cardiomyopathy has been extensively studied, and an increasing number of studies pinpoint that impaired mitochondrial energy metabolism is a key mediator as well as a therapeutic target. In this review, we summarize the latest research in the field of diabetic cardiomyopathy, focusing on mitochondrial damage and adaptation, altered energy substrates, and potential therapeutic targets. A better understanding of the mitochondrial energy metabolism in diabetic cardiomyopathy may help to gain more mechanistic insights and generate more precise mitochondria-oriented therapies to treat this disease.