bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Introduction : la psycholinguistique au secours de l’informatique
Authors: Vivier Jean 
Published: November 2007

Computer science alone cannot solve all of the inevitable problems of language modelling which confront it. The usual practice is to take the end- user's point of view into account and in doing so we see that it is necessary to adapt the "natural" computer language. This can be done by turning towards linguistic and psycholinguistic technologies for help.
For example, let us examine the role and aims of psycholinguistic technologies - to improve the impact of referencing conditions on the man/ machine interface and on telecommunications. We can see that these referencing conditions, though very complex, mean that the relationship between man and machine is no longer just a series of codes being sent between signals and objects. All of the deictic indicators need to be systematically identified in order to facilitate and optimise the reciprocal process of adaptation between users and machines. This problem is not an easy one to resolve. For this reason one hopes that, even before the idea of the software is conceived, there will be real interaction and collaboration between the specialisms of computer science, language science and, more generally, social science.
Cervical Cancer Screening via Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid and Lugol Iodine for Triage of HPV-Positive Women
Authors: Wang Sumeng , Dang Le , Liu Shujun , Rezhake Remila , Yan Huijiao , Duan Xianzhi , Zhang Le , Zhang Linlin , Zhang Lifeng , Su Meili , Guo Fumei , Yan Cailing , Liu Meili , Cao Xiaoyan , Sun Min , Qiao Youlin , Zhao Fanghui 
Published: March 2024

ImportanceLimited evidence supports the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing as a primary screening method, followed by triage with visual inspection with acetic acid, in areas with limited health care resources, as suggested by the 2021 World Health Organization guidelines.ObjectiveTo evaluate the performance of visual inspection with acetic acid and Lugol iodine as a triage method for detecting cervical precancerous lesions among HPV-positive women in 1 visit.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study examined the implementation of a government-led cervical cancer screening program conducted from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2020, in Ordos City, China. Female residents, aged 35 to 64 years, who understood the screening procedures and voluntarily participated were included in the study. Women were excluded if they reported never having had sexual intercourse, were pregnant, had a hysterectomy, or had ever undergone treatment for cervical lesions. Statistical analysis was conducted from December 2022 to December 2023.ExposuresThe program used the careHPV DNA assay as the primary screening method, and immediate triage was performed by visual inspection if HPV screening results were positive, with a 5-year screening interval. A colposcopy was performed for the women who had suspected cancer on visual inspection results or who were HPV positive and had abnormal visual inspection results, all in 1 visit.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe rate of compliance with colposcopy and the detection rate of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or higher (CIN2+).ResultsThe study included 187 863 women (median age, 46 years [IQR, 40-52 years]) who participated in the program and had valid HPV test results. The overall prevalence of HPV positivity was 12.8% (24 070 of 187 863), and the adherence to triage with visual inspection among HPV-positive women was 93.9% (22 592 of 24 070). Among HPV-positive women, the rate of compliance with colposcopy was 65.6% (2714 of 4137), and the CIN2+ detection rate was 2.8% (643 of 22 592).Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this cohort study suggest that the implementation of HPV testing, visual inspection, and colposcopy within 1 visit may mitigate losses to follow-up, detect precancerous lesions, and hold significant implications for screening in comparable areas with limited health care resources.
Plastics, Analysis
Authors: Ginzburg Anton , Brüll Robert , Elgert Karl‐Friedrich 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1
Introduction

2
Polymer Solubility

3
Isolation of Macromolecular Components

4
Preliminary Tests for Polymer Identification

4.1
Density

4.2
Thermal Behavior

4.3
Combustion Characteristics

4.4
Thermal Degradation

4.5
Contact Angles

5
Average Chemical Analysis

5.1
Probing for Heteroelements and Functional Groups

5.1.1
Heteroelements

5.1.2
Functional Groups

5.2
Separation and Identification Schemes

5.3
Spectroscopic Methods

5.3.1
Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy

5.3.2
Quantitative IR Spectroscopy

5.3.3
Attenuated Total Reflection IR

5.3.4
Online IR Detectors

5.3.5
Other Spectroscopic Methods

6
Molecular Weight Analysis

6.1
Absolute Methods

6.1.1
Membrane Osmometry

6.1.2
Vapor Pressure Osmometry, Freezing Point Depression, Boiling Point Elevation

6.1.3
Ultracentrifugation

6.1.4
Light Scattering

6.1.5
Polymer Rheology

6.1.6
Analysis of End Groups

6.2
Relative Methods

6.2.1
Intrinsic Viscosity

6.2.2
Diffusion‐Based Methods

6.2.3
Molecular Weight Fractionation via Stepwise Precipitation

6.2.4
Determination of Molecular Weight Distribution via Gel Permeation Chromatography

6.2.5
Field‐Flow Fractionation (FFF)

7
Determination of Sequential Structure

7.1
Molecular Heterogeneity of Copolymers

7.2
NMR Spectroscopy

7.2.1
Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)

7.2.2
Polybutadiene

7.2.3
Polypropylene (PP)

7.2.4
Ethylene‐α‐olefins

7.2.5
Other NMR Methods

7.3
Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography

8
Determination of Chemical Heterogeneity

8.1
CCD Theoretical Framework

8.2
Analysis of CCD via Crystallization‐Based Techniques

8.3
Analysis of CCD via High‐Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

8.4
Hyphenated Multi‐Dimensional Separation Techniques

References
Environmental Management in the Chemical Industry
Authors: Cespi Daniele , Jourdan Louis , Jonckheere Filip , Geffarth Ulrich , Busson Jaques 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1
Introduction

1.1
Historical Development

1.2
Factors Influencing Companies to Improve Their Environmental Performance

1.2.1
Legal Requirements and Regulations

1.2.2
Environmental Liability

1.2.3
Image

1.2.4
Employees

1.2.5
Finance

1.2.6
Professional Associations

1.2.7
Ethical Considerations

1.3
Scope of this Contribution

2
Environmental Management in Chemical Companies

2.1
Background

2.2
Environmental Management Systems

2.3
Environmental Policy

2.4
Organization and Structure

2.4.1
Typical Organization

2.4.2
Staffing of HSE Functions

2.4.3
Employee Motivation and Training

2.5
Standards, Regulations, Monitoring, and Environmental Programs

2.5.1
Register of Standards

2.5.2
Measuring Environmental Performance

2.5.3
Environmental Programs

2.6
Environmental Audits

2.6.1
Definition

2.6.2
The Audit Plan

2.6.3
Environmental Auditors

2.6.4
Audit Methodology and Process

2.6.5
Audit Report and Action Program

2.7
Environmental Management Reviews

3
Environmental Communication

3.1
Environmental Communication: A New Aspect of Management

3.2
Audiences and Vehicles

3.3
The Environmental Report

3.3.1
Audiences

3.3.2
Corporate or Site Reports

3.3.3
Contents of the Report

3.3.4
Links to Environmental Management Systems

3.3.5
Trends

3.4
Stakeholder's Reactions

3.5
Who Communicates?

4
The Impact of Legislation on Environmental Management

4.1
Operating Permits

4.2
Process Safety Legislation

4.3
The EC Eco‐Management and Audit Regulation

4.4
Mandatory Environmental Communication

5
Voluntary Action by Industry

5.1
Internal Statements

5.2
Voluntary Agreements

6
Standardization and Certification of Environmental Management Systems

6.1
Standards for Environmental Management Systems

6.1.1
Generic or Specific Standards

6.1.2
EMS Standards

6.1.3
Structure of the ISO 14001

6.2
Certification of Environmental Management Standards

6.2.1
Certification of an EMS

6.2.2
Certification Against the EC Regulation

7
Methodologies for Environmental Impact Assessment in Chemical Companies

7.1
Life Cycle Assessment in Chemical Companies

8
Communication and Stakeholder Engagement

8.1
Labels and Environmental Report

8.2
Public Commitments

8.3
Responsible Care

8.3.1
Responsible Care; What Is It?

8.3.2
The Guiding Principles

8.3.3
National Programs

8.3.4
The Scope of Responsible Care; Product Stewardship

8.3.5
The Challenges of Responsible Care

9
International Aspects of Environmental Management

9.1
Environmental Requirements in Different Countries

9.2
Technological Cooperation

List of Abbreviations

References
State saturated recursive filtering for nonlinear complex networks with energy harvesting sensors and false data injection attacks
Authors: Xu Long , Bian Xueer , Yu Hui , Hou Ling 
Published: March 2024

SummaryThe state saturated recursive filtering issue is researched in this article for nonlinear complex networks with energy harvesting sensors and false data injection (FDI) attacks. In communication networks, the energy of the sensors is used to transmit data from sensors to remote filters. Due to ample energy being a prerequisite for the transmission of data, the energy harvesting technology is provided. During the process of data transmission, the measurement signals may be attacked by the false data. Thereinto, the Bernoulli random variables are used to depict FDI attacks. The primary goal is to devise a filter that minimizes the upper bound for the filtering error covariance. Subsequently, a discussion is shown for the proposed filtering bounded analysis for the filtering error. Finally, a numerical simulation experiment is carried out to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness for the proposed novel filtering algorithm.
Divergent Gut Microbiota: Archaeal and Bacterial Signatures Unveil Unique Patterns in Colombian Cyclists Compared to Weightlifters and Non‐Athletes
Authors: Aya J. V. , Vega L. C. , Muñoz E. , Muñoz M. , López D. F. , Guzmán M. P. , Martínez D. F. , Cruz‐Saavedra L. B. , Castillo A. K. , Quintero K. J. , Gónzalez Soltero R. , Cala M. P. , Ramírez J. D. 
Published: March 2024

AbstractEngagement in physical activity, across various sports, promotes a diverse microbiota in active individuals. This study examines the gut microbiota of Colombian athletes, specifically weightlifters (n = 16) and road cyclists (n = 13), compared to non‐athletes (n = 15). Using Kruskal–Wallis tests, the physical activity level of a group of non‐athletic individuals and the sports experience of a group of professional athletes is analyzed. The median age of participants is 24 years, comprising 25 men and 19 women. The microbiota is collected using fecal samples. Participants provided these samples during their pre‐competitive stage, specifically during the concentration phase occurring two weeks prior to national competitions. This timing is chosen to capture the microbial composition during a period of heightened physical preparation. Questionnaire responses and microbial composition assessments identify disparities among groups. Microbial composition analysis explores core microbiome, abundance, and taxonomy using Pavian, MicrobiomeAnalyst 2.0, and GraPhlAn. ANCOM‐BC2 reveals differentially abundant species. Road cyclists exhibit decreased Bacteria and increased Archaea abundance. Phylum‐level variations included Planctomycetes, Acidobacteria, and Proteobacteria, while Bacteroidetes prevailed. Key families influencing gut microbiota are Bacteroidaceae, Muribaculaceae, and Selenomonadaceae. Weightlifters exhibit unique viral and archaeal community connections, while cyclists showed specialized microbial interplay influenced by endurance exercise. Correlation network analysis emphasizes distinctive microbial interactions within athlete groups, shedding light on the impact of physical activities on gut microbiota and athlete health.
Rational Design of Dynamic Interface Water Evolution on Turing Electrocatalyst toward the Industrial Hydrogen Production
Authors: Chen Xinyu , Chen Lizhen , Chen Chuntao , Shi Diwei , Song Jiexi , Qin Yanqing , Wang Xiangmei , Amjad Majeed Muhammad , Sun Dongping , Sun Bianjing , Zhang Kai 
Published: March 2024

AbstractManipulating the structural and kinetic dissociation processes of water at the catalyst–electrolyte interface is vital for alkaline hydrogen evolution reactions (HER) at industrial current density. This is seldom actualized due to the intricacies of the electrochemical reaction interface. Herein, this work introduces a rapid, nonequilibrium cooling technique for synthesizing ternary Turing catalysts with short‐range ordered structures (denoted as FeNiRu/C). These advanced structures empower the FeNiRu/C to exhibit excellent HER performance in 1 m KOH with an ultralow overpotential of 6.5 and 166.2 mV at 10 and 1000 mA cm−2, respectively, and a specific activity 7.3 times higher than that of Pt/C. Comprehensive mechanistic analyses reveal that abundant atomic species form asymmetric atomic electric fields on the catalyst surface inducing a directed evolution and the dissociation process of interfacial H2O molecules. In addition, the locally topologized structure effectively mitigates the high hydrogen coverage of the active site induced by the high current density. The establishment of the relationship between free water population and HER activity provides a new paradigm for the design of industrially relevant high performance alkaline HER catalysts.
Design of castor oil‐based polyurethane thermal conductive structural adhesive for new energy batteries
Authors: Ding Ao , Liu Guang , Xu Pingfan , Wang Yixin , Zheng Yuying , Luo Yaofa , Zhang Li , Zhang Peikun , Chen Aizheng , Liu Yuan , He Chao 
Published: March 2024

AbstractA thermal conductive structural adhesive (TCSA) plays a crucial role in battery performance and safety. TCSA made of polyurethane (PU) has not only a good thermal conductivity but also good mechanical strength and substrate bonding strength. However, it has to be cost‐effective and easy to be prepared. This work aims to synthesize a series of castor oil‐based PU TCSAs with different amounts of thermal conductive powder using commercially available castor oil polyols, isocyanates, Al2O3, and additives. The shear strength of the TCSA containing 88% thermally conductivity powder reached 5.6 MPa, which was similar to that without the thermal conductivity fillers, but its toughness significantly decreased. Its thermal conductivity was as high as 1.8 W/mK, and it was thermally stable below 270°C.
Water‐soluble astaxanthin and silver enriched poly(vinyl alcohol)/silk fibroin crosslinking electrospun nanofiber for wound dressing
Authors: Mai Zhuoxian , Wang Peng , Gong Chenhao , Wen Jingyi , Zheng Wenxu , Xia Yuanjun , Ko Frank , Zhao Hui , Zhou Wuyi 
Published: March 2024

AbstractThe aim of this work is to fabricate a novel electrospun poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/silk fibroin (SF) nanofibrous membrane containing astaxanthin (ASTA) and silver (Ag) nanoparticles as potential wound dressing. Since ASTA is typically liposoluble, the bioavailability could be greatly enhanced by improving its hydrophilicity. The antioxidant performance of eletrospun membrane is verified by ABTS radical scavenging assays. The beadless fibers could be fabricated at 16 kV when PVA (12, wt%) is blended with SF (6, wt%). In addition, the membrane is carefully chemically crosslinked by comparing the efforts (i.e., mechanical strength and water resistance) of glutaraldehyde dipping and vapor treatment. The morphology of the electrospun membrane is observed by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscope. The formation of Ag nanoparticles, which provides the membranes antibacterial properties, is also confirmed by energy dispersive spectroscopy and inhibition zone test. Meanwhile, the PVA/SF/ASTA/Ag compound membrane is characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, x‐ray diffraction, thermo gravimetric analysis, differential thermal analysis, and water contact angle. The releasing of ASTA is also measured, and kinetic data are adjusted by Higuchi models. Finally, the biocompatibility is confirmed by in vitro cell staining experiments and in vivo rat models.
SUMO‐specific proteases: SENPs in oxidative stress‐related signaling and diseases
Authors: Jiao Yaqi , Zhang Xiaojuan , Yang Zhenshan 
Published: March 2024

AbstractOxidative stress is employed to depict a series of responses detrimental to normal cellular functions resulting from an imbalance between intracellular oxidants, mainly reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defenses. Oxidative stress often contributes to the development of various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. In this process, the relationship between small ubiquitin‐like modifier (SUMO) and oxidative stress has garnered significant attention, with its posttranslational modification (PTM) frequently serving as a marker of oxidative stress status. Sentrin/SUMO‐specific proteases (SENPs), affected by alternative splicing, PTMs such as phosphorylation and ubiquitination, and various protein interactions, are crucial molecules in the SUMO process. The human SENP family has six members (SENP1–3, SENP5–7), which are classified into two categories based on sequence similarity, substrate specificity, and subcellular location. They have two core functions in the human body: first, by cleaving the precursor SUMO and exposing the C‐terminal glycine, they initiate the SUMO process; second, they can specifically recognize and dissociate SUMO proteins bound to substrates, a process known as deSUMOylation. However, the connection between deSUMOylation and oxidative stress remains a relatively unexplored area despite their strong association with oxidative diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. This article aims to illustrate the significant contribution of SENPs to the oxidative stress pathway through deSUMOylation by reviewing their structure and classification, their roles in oxidative stress, and the changes in their expression and activity in several typical oxidative stress‐related diseases.
Continuous blood flow restriction during repeated‐sprint exercise increases peripheral but not systemic physiological and perceptual demands
Authors: Mckee James R. , Girard Olivier , Peiffer Jeremiah J. , Dempsey Alasdair R. , Smedley Kirsten , Scott Brendan R. 
Published: March 2024

AbstractThis study examined the impact of continuous blood flow restriction (BFR) during repeated‐sprint exercise (RSE) on acute performance, peripheral, systemic physiological, and perceptual responses. In a randomized crossover design, 26 adult male semi‐professional and amateur team‐sport players completed two RSE sessions (3 sets of 5 × 5‐s sprints with 25 s of passive recovery and 3 min of rest) with continuous BFR (45% arterial occlusion; excluding during between‐set rest periods) or without (non‐BFR). Mean and peak power output were significantly lower (p < 0.001) during BFR compared to non‐BFR (dz = 0.85 and 0.77, respectively). Minimum tissue saturation index during the sprints and rest periods was significantly reduced (p < 0.001) for BFR (dz = 1.26 and 1.21, respectively). Electromyography root mean square was significantly decreased (p < 0.01) for biceps femoris and lateral gastrocnemius muscles during BFR (dz = 0.35 and 0.79, respectively), but remained unchanged for the vastus lateralis muscle in both conditions. Oxygen consumption and minute ventilation were significantly reduced (both p < 0.01) for BFR (dz = 1.46 and 0.43, respectively). Perceived limb discomfort was significantly higher (p < 0.001) for BFR (dz = 0.78). No differences (p > 0.05) in blood lactate concentration or rating of perceived exertion were observed between conditions. Blood flow‐restricted RSE reduced performance and likely increased the physiological and perceptual stimulus for the periphery with greater reliance on anaerobic glycolysis, despite comparable or decreased systemic demands.
STYGOTOX: A Quality-Assessed Database of (Eco)Toxicological Data on Stygofauna and Other Aquatic Subterranean Organisms
Authors: Groote-Woortmann Wietse , Korbel Kathryn , Hose Grant C. 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
We have compiled the toxicity data on stygofauna and other aquatic subterranean organisms in one (eco)toxicological database. A total of 46 studies were found, containing 472 toxic endpoints covering 43 different stressors. These compounds were tested on subterranean organisms from four phyla, 12 orders, 24 genera, and 55 species. The studies included were published between 1976 and December 2023 using fauna collected in 13 different countries. The suitability of the studies was assessed to indicate the completeness of reporting and their suitability for use in hazard and risk assessment. This compilation provides a valuable source of data for future development of toxicity testing protocols for groundwater organisms, and to support decision-making, ecological risk assessments and the derivation of water quality criteria for the protection of groundwater ecosystems. Environ Toxicol Chem 2024;43:2492–2500. © 2024 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of SETAC.
Revisiting the association between grandparenting and mental health in China: New evidence from the harmonized CHARLS
Authors: Wang Youhua , Xiao Chunhong , Wu Di , Li Yue 
Published: March 2024

AbstractBackgroundIn the context of the global aging challenge, an increasing number of middle‐aged and older adults (MAOAs) are engaging in grandparenting. However, the effect of grandparenting on the mental health of caregivers has shown inconsistent findings. To effectively promote healthy aging, it is imperative to adopt a comprehensive perspective and employ a rigorous approach to further investigate the relationship between these two social phenomena.MethodsThe data from the Harmonized China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were analyzed, focusing on MAOAs with at least one grandchild. Mental health assessments used the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale scale. The study employed a series of difference‐in‐differences (DID) models, especially complemented by propensity score matching, to evaluate the average treatment effect for the treated (ATT) on mental health of caregivers, considering covariates like personal and family characteristics. The intervention perspective includes both the provision and cessation of grandparenting.ResultsThe study found that providing grandchildren care does not have a significant effect on the mental health of grandparents, in comparison to those who have never engaged in such care (ATT = −0.172, T = 0.65, p = 0.517 in the PSM‐DID model). Furthermore, ceasing this care also appears to have no substantial effect on the mental health of the caregivers, relative to individuals who have consistently offered grandchildren care (ATT = 0.060, T = 0.26, p = 0.795 in the PSM‐DID model). Furthermore, subsequent robustness analyses consistently supported these findings, even when considering data from different survey waves.ConclusionsIn contrast to many prior studies that have reported either positive or negative effects, our research reveals that grandparenting exerts no significant effect on the mental health of MAOAs. Consequently, health practitioners and policymakers should carefully consider the diverse cultural context when tailoring interventions and support strategies.