bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Global Resources and Resource Justice – Lost in Frameworks and the Way Forward
Authors: NEGRUTIU Ioan 
Published: March 2024

The lexical analysis of seminal policy-to-diplomacy documents from the socio-environmental discourse of the last fifty year agendas allowed examining the evolution of five themes: resources/waste, pollution, social and economic development, justice, and health. Contextual affinities were strongest between resources, pollution, and health and are linked to societal trends and pressures. On those grounds, the central role of resource stewardship according to nature’s physical limits is highlighted, and dedicated concepts, analytical frameworks, and methodologies with different degrees of sustainability are analyzed. To reframe the identified social and economic problems, the work proposes criteria and choices that (1) allow to compare the dynamics of socioecological states across the planet, (2) help matching the pace of socioecological change by addressing path dependencies through participation and engagement of communities, and (3) enable stakeholders to make trade-offs and take decisions in specific social, economic, political, and cultural contexts. The prioritization of resource justice and responsibility becomes a societal project : from Wellfare State to commonfare communities.
Deep Learning Guided Prediction Modeling of Dengue Virus Evolving Serotype
Authors: Mumtaz Zilwa , Shahbaz Hafiz Abdullah , Qureshi Muhammad Hamza , Saif Rashid , Yousaf Muhammad Zubair 
Published: March 2024

Evolution remains an incessant process in viruses, allowing them to elude host immune response and induce severe diseases, impacting the diagnostic and vaccine effectiveness. Predicting emerging viral genomes is crucial, particularly in diseases like dengue, where viruses disrupt host cells, leading to fatal outcomes. Deep learning has been applied to predict dengue fever cases; there has been relatively less emphasis on its significance in forecasting emerging Dengue Virus (DENV) serotype. While Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) were originally designed for modeling temporal sequences, our proposed DL-DVE generative and classification model, trained on complete genome data of DENV, transcends traditional approaches by learning semantic relationships between nucleotides in a continuous vector space instead of representing contextual meaning of nucleotide characters. Leveraging 2000 publicly available DENV complete genome sequences, our Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based generative and Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) based classification DL-DVE model showcases proficiency in learning intricate patterns and generating sequences for emerging serotype of DENV. The generative model showed accuracy of 93% and the classification model provided insight into the specific serotype label, corroborated by BLAST search verification. Evaluation metrics such as ROC-AUC value 0.818, accuracy, precision, recall and F1 score all to be around 99.00%, demonstrated the classification model’s reliability. Our model classified the generated sequences as DENV-4, exhibiting 65.99% similarity to DENV-4 and around 63-65% similarity with other serotypes, indicating notable distinction from other serotypes. Moreover, the intra-serotype divergence of sequences with a minimum 90% similarity underscored their uniqueness. We analyzed the conserved motifs in the genome through MEME Suite (version 5.5.5). Our research strives to contribute to the ongoing fight against the Dengue virus by offering predictive insights into its genomic evolution. Looking ahead, proactive predictive modeling before mutations occur holds potential for guiding vaccine design and diagnostic kit development.
Analisis Implementasi Food Waste Management
Authors: Alfiansyah Mi'raj Muhamad 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to investigate the phenomenon of food waste and the implementation of food waste management at hotel Novotel Jakarta Cikini, Central Jakarta, as part of their efforts to reduce leftover food waste. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach. The respondents in this research consist of 5 individuals who are employees of hotel Novotel Jakarta Cikini from various departments directly involved in the food waste management implementation. The research was conducted in June 2023. Data collection techniques included interviews, observations, and documentation.The research findings indicate that the food waste management implemented by hotel Novotel Jakarta CIkini is quite effective, resulting in a reduction of approximately 63 percent in the amount of food waste, from 123 kg per day to around 77.5 kg per day. The food waste management practices at hotel Novotel Jakarta Cikini align with several supporting theories, such as adjusting the size of food portions, processing leftover food materials, donating reprocessed food, and creating organic compost from food waste. Additionally, the study identifies some challenges faced by the hotel employees in educating guests and dealing with internal issues, which have impacted the implementation of food waste management. Furthermore, the research identifies the causes of food waste, ranging from leftover guest meals to unused food ingredients scheduled for processing, as well as the methods employed by hotel Novotel Jakarta Cikini to reduce the accumulation of food waste.
Pengetahuan Higiene Sanitasi Terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pelaku Usaha Makanan di Desa Wisata Edukasi Cisaat
Authors: Aviani Fitta , Abdullah Mashabi Nurlaila , Mulyati Mulyati 
Published: March 2024

Abstrak
Desa Wisata Edukasi Cisaat merupakan salah satu desa wisata edukasi yang terletak di Kecamatan Ciater, Subang, Jawa Barat. Sebagai salah satu bentuk pemenuhan kebutuhan utama, manusia memerlukan makanan untuk mengisi tenaga dan nutrisinya untuk dapat beraktivitas. Tingginya kebutuhan akan makanan, menjadi salah satu peluang usaha yang dapat dijalankan di daerah desa wisata. Pelaku usaha kuliner atau makanan harus memerhatikan aspek kebersihan dan kesehatan guna memberikan produk terbaik untuk konsumen. Dalam rangka meningkatkan promosi kesehatan, pemerintah menggalakkan program Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Untuk meningkatkan kesehatan yang lebih baik dalam masyarakat, dibutuhkan pengetahuan penunjang perilaku. Sebelum seseorang mengadopsi perilaku baru, tentunya perlu sebuah pendorong atau informasi. Pengetahuan yang dibutuhkan pelaku usaha makanan yaitu salah satunya terkait kebersihan diri sendiri dan lingkungan atau bisa disebut higiene sanitasi. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan higiene sanitasi terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada pelaku usaha makanan di Desa Wisata Edukasi Cisaat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitaitf asosiatif, dengan menggunakan random sampling. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 147 orang dengan uji validitas sebanyak 30 orang menggunakan populasi yang sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan higiene sanitasi berpengaruh signifikan ke arah positif terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).
Kata kunci: desa wisata, PHBS, higiene, sanitasi
Moral Education of Muslim Children in Islamic Minority Countries (Phenomenological Studies in Germany and the Netherlands)
Authors: Rahmatullah Azam Syukur , Purnomo Eko Priyo , Othman Mohd. Sukki , Aziz Akbar Nur 
Published: March 2024

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span>Moral education is an element that must be embedded from an early age, where true morals originate in a healthy soul, and are supported by a strengthening spiritual element, to give birth to children with positive morals. Moral education should ideally be taught in any condition and situation, both in Muslim-majority and Muslim-minority countries. This study aims to determine how moral conditions, problems experienced by parents in educating Islam-based morals, and the process carried out by parents in educating their children's morals in non-Muslim countries. Germany and Amsterdam were used as research sites because both countries are known as Islamic minority countries. This research uses phenomenological research methods with a qualitative approach. Participant data came from parents who had the following criteria have lived in Germany or Amsterdam for at least 2 years, Indonesian parents who are Muslims, and parents who educate their children directly related to morals and are not represented by caregivers / domestic assistants. Research data were obtained from interviews and observations and then analyzed using phenomenological study techniques. </span><span>The results showed that parents apply authoritarian and democratic parenting. The efforts made by parents in educating children's morals include storytelling methods, role models, direct learning, and reward and punishment. Obstacles faced by parents include internal and external obstacles, namely the lack of academics or facilities to obtain sources of Islamic knowledge as well as the busyness of parents. The pattern of moral education of children for Muslim minorities is carried out through faith-based private schools (Islam), informal <em>homeschooling,</em> colleges (universities and colleges), mosques (Islamic centers), and Islamic organizations.</span></p>
Wilayat Bint Alzina Fi An-nikah : Dirasat Bayn Alqanun Al'iindunisī Wal fiqh Al'īslamia
Authors: لباب ثابت فكري , مثوفين محمد احسان , حبيب حميدان 
Published: March 2024

<p dir="RTL">لقد اهتمت الشريعة الإسلامية في وجود الأسرة ومنها النكاح. والنكاح من أحد مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية للحماية على بقاء كمال الدين والأعراض و الأموال و الأنساب.ولذلك قد شرح الدين عن بيان النكاح بشكل التام.من حيث شروطه و أركانه وغير ذلك ليكون النكاح على وجه الصحيح. ومسألة الزنا من أكبر المسائل في النكاح. ومن مسألة الزنا في النكاح تنسيب بنت الزنا.</p><p dir="RTL"> وهذا البحث بحث مكتبي ويعتمد المنهج الإستقرائي والتحليل المقارن, لقضية ولاية بنت الزنا في النكاح عند قانون الإندونيسي و الفقه الإسلامي. ومشكلة البحث تتكن من : 1. ما هي ولاية بنت الزنا في النكاح ؟ و ما القانون الإندونيسي و الفقه الإسلامي في ذلك ؟ 2. ما حكم ولاية بنت الزنا في النكاح في القانون الإندونيسي و الفقه الإسلامي ؟</p><p dir="RTL"> بعد البحث في القانون و الفقه الإسلامي أن بنت الزنا كغيرها من البنات الشرعيات في جميع الأحكام والحقوق إلا في قضية ولاية النكاح وما يتعلق بها. وقد أفرد الشريعة والحكومة على ذلك في أحكام خاصة تبين على ذلك. كما أن القانون الإندونيسي والفقه الإسلامي لم يستوفي حكم ولاية بنت الزنا بشكل تام.</p>
Prosecutorial Power: Ending Prosecutions Through Restorative Justice Principles
Authors: Faisol Faisol , Anadi Yandri Radhi 
Published: March 2024

This data article delves into the evolving landscape of criminal law enforcement through the lens of prosecutors' authority to terminate prosecutions using restorative justice principles. Utilizing a normative research approach, it scrutinizes Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 on Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice alongside statutory regulations Number 11 of 2021 and the concept of restorative justice itself. The study reveals that prosecutors indeed possess the power to end prosecutions when cases are resolved outside the courtroom, as evidenced by the issuance of the Decree on Termination of Prosecution (SKPP). This approach, rooted in article 35 paragraph (1) letters c and J of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Law, signifies a delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor. These findings emphasize the compatibility of restorative justice practices with the fundamental objectives of criminal law enforcement.
Highlights:

Prosecutor's Authority: Prosecutors have the authority to discontinue prosecution based on restorative justice principles.
Out-of-Court Settlement: SKPP is issued after out-of-court settlement of criminal cases through restorative justice mechanisms.
Legal Basis: The legal basis for such action is the Indonesian Prosecutor Law Article 35 paragraph (1) letter c and J, which confirms the delegation of authority from the Attorney General to the Public Prosecutor.

Keywords: Termination of Prosecution, Criminal, Restorative Justice
COMPARISON OF THE TRIASSIC LEGAL SYSTEM OF INDONESIA WITH THE FRENCH STATE
Authors: Afifulloh Afifulloh , Sudarsono Sudarsono , Hadiyantina Shinta 
Published: March 2024

State law in Constitutional Law, there is an object of regulation in which the system of the Triassic Concept of Politica, which is a normative principle that powers should not be handed over to the same person in order to prevent abuse of power by the ruling party. Polotical triad offers a concept of state life by separating powers that are expected to be separated from each other in equal positions, so that they can control each other and balance each other (checks and balances), besides that the hope is that it can limit power so that there is no concentration of power on one hand which will later give birth to arbitrariness . The State of Indonesia with the State of France as a State of law (Civil Law), has similarities and differences in the application of the concept of Polotical triad. Similarities and differences in the application of the Polotical triad concept are material in comparing the systems applied in the Polotical triad concept. Comparison with the concept of Polotical triad between the State of Indonesia and the State of France, based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the Constitution of the State of Indonesia and the Constitution of Ocktober 4, 1958 as the Constitution of the State of France.
Analyzing organic agriculture’s potential to nourish, preserve, and outperform conventional farming in Switzerland
Authors: Crosnier Agathe , Baudry Gino , Jeangros Laurence , Thalmann Philippe 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Although there is a widespread positive perception of the environmental impacts of organic agriculture, scientific evidence is more nuanced. This paper provides a commodity-based modelling of the Swiss domestic food production in 2050, derived in four scenarios, to compare the environmental impacts of organic and business-as-usual production as well as of two diets, namely the EAT-Lancet and the Swiss Food Pyramid diets. Then, a Life Cycle Assessment based approach is conducted to assess the environmental impacts through climate, ecosystems, soil, and resource depletion. All scenarios showcased lower impacts against the reference year (2018) mostly thanks to the dietary shifts. Despite lower yields, 100% organic farming production remains feasible under our assumption. Organic agriculture can be more impactful than conventional. Although a shift towards a more sustainable diet is needed, the EAT diet is not always the better option depending on the country’s context.
Trajectories of Depression and Anxiety in Adults with Rare Disorders across 13 Months During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Halsøy Øyvind , Orm Stian , Cogo-Moreira Hugo , Silverman Wendy K. , Fjermestad Krister 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Background
Adults with rare disorders experience multiple psychosocial risk factors beyond their medical symptoms, including impaired quality of life, social isolation, loneliness, and mental health problems. These risk factors were amplified during the COVID-19 pandemic, when health care appointments and social/vocational activities were reduced or cancelled.
Methods
We conducted a monthly survey of 58 adults aged between 19 and 71 years (M = 45.1 years, SD = 12.6) with rare disorders across 13 months during the COVID-19 pandemic. We measured symptoms of anxiety and depression with the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-5. Covid fear was measured with the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale. We examined the mental health and covid fear trajectories across the 13 months with multi-level growth curve models with repeated measures at Level 1 and individuals at Level 2. To account for differences in governmental restrictions throughout the 13 months, we used the stringency index from The Oxford Covid-19 Government Response Tracker.
Results
The growth models indicated stable levels of anxiety and depression over 13 months that were elevated compared to existing population data and were unpredicted by pandemic restrictions. The level of covid fear was significantly associated with the levels of anxious and depressive symptoms.
Conclusions
The current study found no improvement in mental health symptoms throughout the pandemic for persons with rare disorders. This highlights the necessity of investigating the long-lasting influence of the pandemic on mental health among individuals with rare disorders.
Multi-modal biosensing enabled by on-chip nano-corrugated graphene
Authors: Hwang Michael , Zulkarnine Nik Humaidi Nik , Faramarzi Vahid , Huang Siyuan , Chandrasekar Narendhar , Perala Sandeep , Park Ju Seong , Koprowski Katherine , Chen Sihan , Zhang Yue , Darsi Sriya , Adoni Maher , Kim Alicia , Baek Jun , Valera Enrique , Ryu Jaechul , Zande Arend van der , Kim Myung Jong , Park Insu , Bashir Rashid 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

We present a nano-corrugation graphene (NCGr)-based device, which can support diverse detection strategies. A single NCGr device can exhibit three different modes of biomolecular sensing: electrolyte-gated field-effect transistor (FET) sensing, electrochemical sensing, and sensing based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Each mode produces reliable signals with extremely high sensitivity for DNA hybridization detection (analyte concentrations < 10 fM). The charge-transfer effect is dominant in all NCGr-integrated devices. Electrochemical complex capacitance spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results indicate the presence of coupled quantum-classical effects (from the band gap opening) in the FET-based device, which govern its Atto-molartDNA concentration, and a nonclassical electrical double layer that reduces the ionic screening. In the electrochemical mode, the NCGr surface behaves catalytically, facilitating long electron transfers in dsDNA “circuits” upon hybridization. The faster penetration of methylene blue into the DNA duplex is confirmed by chronoamperometry, explaining its sensitivity. NCGr can “switch on” the optical sensing ability for SERS and activate its plasmonic behaviour without a heterostructure such as a metal–graphene hybrid or grating structure. The plasmonic signal is geometry dependent; greater changes in the localized electrical field can be observed from the bare surface to the molecular decoration. Finite element method simulations reveal that chemical mechanism dominates over electromagnetic mechanism in the enhancement of SERS and plasmonic devices, indicating that the charge transfer between molecules improves the optical sensing response.
Dual benefits: Lowering nutrient and CO2 concentrations via enhanced environmental protection in a large eutrophic lake
Authors: Zhang Lin , Xue Feng , Ye Qingyang , tang xinyuan 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Inland lakes are one of the important geographical components withing their watersheds, often serving as the sentinels for surrounding environmental changes. This study explores the impact of anthropogenic disturbances on nutrient and carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in two representative sites within the inflow river mouth zone of Taihu Lake, a heavily anthropogenically influenced eutrophic lake. Leveraging a comprehensive database encompassing both watershed and lake parameters, including gross domestic product (GDP), wastewater discharge, and pollutant loads from Wuxi and Yixing cities, as well as nutrient and CO2 concentrations in the lake. Our findings reveal the existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) between GDP and industrial wastewater discharge. This suggests that the growth of GDP does not invariably lead to an increase in industrial wastewater discharge in the studied cities. Nutrient concentrations in the two Taihu Lake sites exhibit sensitivity to external changes in the watershed, with an observed EKC relationship between GDP and nutrient concentrations. This underscores that increased environmental awareness and investment in environmental protection have facilitated GDP growth without compromising inland water quality. Additionally, our results indicate significant correlations between CO2 concentrations, GDP, wastewater pollutant loads, and nutrient concentrations within the lake. In summary, this study emphasizes the dual benefits of enhanced environmental protection—reducing both nutrient and CO2 concentrations—a phenomenon with potential relevance to other anthropogenically affected eutrophic lakes.
National Survey on Pediatric Respiratory Physiotherapy Units: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia and Non-CF Bronchiectasis
Authors: Tani Beatrice , Ullmann Nicola , Leone Paola , Boni Alessandra , Barbieri Eugenio , D'Angelo Matteo , De Dominicis Sara , Giacomodonato Beniamino , Monduzzi Stefania , Piermarini Irene , Pizziconi Chiara , Ferrari Beatrice , Cutrera Renato 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Background: Currently, there is a lack of data concerning the organization and characteristics of Italian pediatric physiotherapy units for the treatment of patients with chronic lung diseases, especially those with rare conditions such as primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and non-Cystic Fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB).
Methods: A national descriptive study based on a survey questionnaire was conducted. The questionnaire consisted of three different sections: distribution and characteristics of the centres, services provided by respiratory therapists, physiotherapists’ perception of the unit.
The survey was distributed to all healthcare providers via an online platform, and a descriptive data analysis was performed.
Results: The survey had a response rate of 97.5% with twenty-nine responses collected. The centers are heterogeneously distributed: thirteen in the northern regions, eight in the central regions and eight in the southern regions. Of the 29 centers with a physiotherapy unit, 19 had a specialized respiratory therapy unit. Respiratory therapy was provided in different care settings: regular wards (28/29 centers, 97%), outpatient service (29/29 centers, 100%), and intensive or semi-intensive care units (17/29 centers, 59%).
The interventions provided by respiratory therapists involved more than just airway clearance (29/29). More specific interventions, such as pulmonary function tests (23/29), functional tests (27/29), educational training (26/29), management of workout exercise programs (25/29) and interventions developed in collaboration with physicians such as non-invasive ventilation (NIV) (23/29) and oxygen titration (21/29) are performed. It is interesting to note that therapists are also involved in various activities, such as telemedicine, physiotherapists’ research projects, and supporting alongside physicians, for the prescription at home of medical devices. Perception of the unit was also evaluated.
Conclusions: The involved centers are heterogeneous in terms of the distribution and treatments offered. The role of respiratory physiotherapists still seems to be fragmented. This first descriptive analysis of the physiotherapy units and the main differences between centers opens query on the clinical approaches used for pediatric patients with PCD in terms of respiratory physiotherapy. However, in response to evolving treatment needs, a more specialized and standardized approach to patient care is required.