bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA MATERI MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI KELAS VIII SMP JAYA KENCANA
Authors: Jamaludin Ahmad , Wikanengsih  , Ahmadi F Yusep 
Published: April 2024

This research is motivated by learning that is still conventional and less innovative. Educators must be able to choose interesting learning models so that the learning process is fun and well conveyed. The blended learning model is a solution for delivering material by combining face-to-face learning with online learning. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the blended learning model on student learning outcomes in Indonesian subjects with explanatory text material. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method that describes data and facts in the form of descriptions generated from observations and tests. The subject of this study were students of class VIII Â SMP Jaya Kencana Cianjur. The results showed that students could achieve the minimum passing criteria (KKM) 75 % as many as 15 people from 20 students with an average value of 79,75 after the learning action which previously only reached 5% or as 1 person out of 20 students with an average value of 51,25 before the learning action was carried out. It can be concluded that learning using a blended learning model can improve student learning outcomes.
Numerical Hydrodynamic Modelling As A Tool For Research And Use Of Tidal Rivers
Authors: Panchenko Evgeniya D. , Alabyan Andrei M. , Fedorova Tatiana A. 
Published: April 2024

Tidal estuaries play a crucial role, serving as major hubs for economic activities while also contributing to the preservation of natural diversity and bioproductivity. In Russia, these estuaries are primarily located in remote regions of the European North and the Far East, making them vital for energy and transportation usage as they essentially form the ‘cores’ of territorial development along the Northern Sea Route. To facilitate the development of energy and navigation infrastructure in tidal estuaries, as well as to plan and implement environmental protection measures, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of their hydrological regime. Unlike regular river flow, tidal estuaries exhibit more complex hydrodynamics, influenced by both river and marine factors. Due to the considerable challenges of conducting field hydrological studies in remote areas, numerical hydrodynamic modelling has emerged as a valuable method for obtaining information on the flow and water level regime in tidal estuaries. This paper presents an application of one-dimensional HEC-RAS and two-dimensional STREAM_2D CUDA numerical models to investigate the parameters of reverse currents in the hypertidal Syomzha estuary flowing into the Mezen Bay of the White Sea. The limitations and accuracy of the models are discussed, along with the potential for their improvement considering recent advancements in understanding the hydraulics of reverse currents.
Analisis Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Utaminingsih Sri , Setiadi Gunawan , Suad Suad 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the principal's leadership in planning and implementing the merdeka curriculum in elementary schools that implemented the merdeka curriculum independently. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a questionnaire instrument to find out the results of the implementation of the merdeka curriculum in schools that implement it independently at the elementary level. The research subjects were school principals and teachers of grade 1 and grade 4 elementary schools in Kota Kudus District. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and questionnaire instruments, with descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study show that in the planning stages of implementing the merdeka curriculum, 45,5% of schools prefer to take examples from the Merdeka Teaching Ceiling. The stages of implementing the merdeka curriculum that have not been optimally carried out are reflection and evaluation activities and the leadership of the principal who is a type of learning leader who must focus on increasing student achievement results. Thus, reflection activities and evaluation of merdeka curriculum learning as well as school principal leadership management need to be improved.
Improving The Eleventh Grade Students Mastery of Simple Past Tense Through Tic-Tac-Toe Game at MA NU Banat Kudus
Authors: Mutohhar Mutohhar , Jannah Fullu , Syafei Muh 
Published: April 2024

This research design was a classroom action research, with the aim 1) to find out the implementation of Tic-Tac-Toe Game at the eleventh grade students of MA NU Banat Kudus; 2) to find out the improvement of Tic-Tac-Toe Game at the eleventh grade students of MA NU Banat Kudus. This research conducted at MA NU Banat Kudus, involving 35 students of class XI BB (Bahasa dan Budaya) as research participants. Data collection techniques are observation, field notes and grammar writen test. The qualitative and quantitative data utilized in this study were analyzed separately. The findings showed that based on observation checklist and field note (i) the implementation of Tic-Tac-Toe game was not good in cycle 1. Meanwhile, in cycle 2 the implementation of Tic-Tac-Toe game in teaching simple past tense was good and the students involvement reached the target with 70% percent in first meeting and 80% in second meeting. (ii) based on the tests, the class percentage which passed KKM increased from 20% in pre-test with the mean score 67.14 to 44% in post-test of cycle 1 with the mean score 75.58 and finally increased to 76.47% with the mean score 82.05 in post-test of cycle 2.
A Comprehensive Review on Graphene Oxide Based Nanocomposites for Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Mohammed M.N. , Aljibori H.S.S. , Jweeg Muhsin Jaber , Oqaili Firas Al , Abdullah Thamer Adnan , Abdullah Oday I. , Meharban Faiza , Rashed Rashed T. , Aldulaimi Mustafa , Al-Azawi Khalida 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
With the paramount development of industry and agriculture sector, levels of different pollutants like, heavy metal ions, pharmaceuticals, organic dyes, biological waste and other pollutants are becoming serious. The ecosystem and human health suffered greatly from the adverse effects of these pollutants. The disposal of these pollutants has become an urgent issue for the human society. Graphene oxide base nanocomposites have generated an excellent extent of focus as desirable alternatives for the adsorptive elimination of contaminants from aqueous systems owing to their enhanced surface area and multiple functional groups for adsorption. Graphene oxide (GO) as a graphene derivative exhibited superior features as obtainable in a graphene sheet. Moreover, the addition of oxygen functional group at the edges and basal plane of graphene further enhanced the efficiency of the graphene by providing sites for the attachment of different metals on the surface. On the underlying adsorption processes, graphene-based nanocomposites for specific contaminants are designed and currently employed for wastewater treatment. This review presents the ongoing development of GO base nanocomposites and their useful applications, understanding how well graphene-based nanocomposites adsorb pollutants and how that relates to the ways in which pollutants interact with adsorbents is crucial. This study highlights newly developed trends in the creation of graphene oxide based nanocomposites to eliminate different heavy metal ions, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and oils spills from effluent water. The focus is on various graphene oxides nanocomposites application for the removal of different pollutants and regeneration of graphene oxide base nanocomposites after several adsorption cycles. Other challenges and potential directions for designing efficient GO based nanocomposites as adsorbents are also presented along with the problems of current studies.
Roles of Schools and Educators in Supporting Resilience in Young Children after Disasters
Authors: Atkinson Leanne J. , Fowler Teresa Anne 
Published: April 2024

The increasing frequency and severity of natural and human-induced disasters have had detrimental effects on global populations, resulting in heightened human suffering and disruptions to social structures. This paper explores the multifaceted impact of disasters, encompassing both natural hazards and unnatural disasters, on children and the role of schools and educators in mitigating these effects. While the immediate concern during crises is children’s safety, there are ways to protect and support resilience in young children.
Schools hold significant importance as centres for education, socialization, and economic development, and their role in disaster response and recovery is crucial. Schools provide a sense of normalcy and continuity for communities affected by disasters. However, many schools lack the necessary preparedness, and physical structure in some cases, to effectively respond to these events, and educators often find themselves as first responders without adequate training.
The paper underscores the need for comprehensive disaster skills training for educators and school staff, ensuring they are equipped to address children’s psychological, emotional, and educational needs before, during and after disasters. Additionally, schools can serve as a ‘place attachment’ for children which aids in disaster preparedness, processing traumatic experiences, and fostering resilience and recovery.
This Bridging the Gap paper highlights the urgent need for proactive measures in education including disaster-focused training, robust disaster management plans, and the integration of resilience-building strategies. By prioritizing children’s well-being and leveraging the pivotal role of schools and educators, communities can enhance their capacity to cope with, respond to, and recover from disasters, ultimately promoting greater overall resilience.
Logistics: More than a List
Authors: Cameron Scott 
Published: April 2024

According to Canada’s Incident Command System (ICS), logistics represent the provision of “resources and other services to support incident management” (ICS Canada, 2019). Sometimes referred to as the “getters”, people working in a Logistics Section are faced with the challenge of finding diverse products and services to support efforts on the front lines, within the command centre, and at reception and registration centres. While a comprehensive hazard assessment can be helpful to identify typical resources, in a disaster situation, we never really know what we need until we need it – and then we need it right away.
According to Young (2014), “the logistics and resource management functions of Emergency Management (refer to as EM logistics) have been largely reactive, with little to no pre-event planning for potential demand”. In other words, capacity building is absent. Where logistics planning has been made a priority, it generally appears in the form of updated contact information and vendor lists painstakingly collated annually. This results in a labour-intensive, redundant, and highly ineffective process and outcome. In the constantly changing and dynamic environment of emergency management, maintaining current information is a significant challenge for even the most advanced organizations.
Many organizations conduct emergency management planning and preparations from the corner of their desk as they lack the capacity and resources to dedicate full time attention. Directors of Emergency Management (DEMs) regularly build relationships within their sector and engage “contractors through personal relationships and other channels” (KPMG, 2021. P.130). However, major disaster situations remove the DEM from significant logistics functions, leaving other members of the local EM team to fulfil the Logistics responsibilities. Incomplete paper or digital lists with missing information add time and complexity that can result in missed opportunities to mitigate damage to people and property – especially when the logistics functions are being undertaken by people infrequently engaged in crisis situations.
This article substantiates the need for logistics as a central consideration in building and maintaining networks for connection and collaboration, identifies the value of maintaining comprehensive resource lists as a logistics function, and highlights the significance of building and maintaining local data as part of a solid strategy in preparation for the next disaster situation.
Emergency Management Think Tank Report June 7, 2023
Authors: Cameron Scott , Wilkinson Sarah , Godsoe Matt , Landry Alexander , Fremis Alexander , Loeppky-Hickman Lona , Richard Mēsha , Thuss Rosemary , Davidson Rosslyn 
Published: April 2024

Emergency management is a complex, ever-evolving profession. Emergency management practitioners and stakeholders from the public, private, and non-profit sectors have a unique professional obligation and moral responsibility to both set and stay well ahead of emerging trends. In recognition of this responsibility and the evolving post-pandemic landscape, The Canadian Journal of Emergency Management (CJEM), Public Safety Canada, and Emergency Management Logistics Canada (EMLC) hosted a Think Tank under Chatham House rules on June 7th, 2023 with participants from coast to coast and across the private sector, academia, the Government of Canada, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The purpose of this Think Tank was to bring together individuals with diverse experiences and points of view to discuss and explore the future of emergency management (EM) in the Canadian context. CJEM and EMLC’s 2023 Think Tank was conducted in a conference space provided by Public Safety Canada in Ottawa, Ontario, and fostered an environment of open and candid discussions.
Recontextualizing Modernity: A Case Study of The Kaum Adat in Padangpanjang Through the Boedi-Tjaniago (1920s)
Authors: Oktaviani Saktia , Andoni Yudhi 
Published: April 2024

This study examines the representation of progressive and modern ideas in Minangkabau during the early 1900s through an analysis of Boedi Tjaniago newspaper. The historical research method was employed, utilizing heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography stages, with the primary data source being the Boedi Tjaniago newspaper from the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia. The research findings indicate that Boedi Tjaniago served as a platform for the dissemination of modern ideas, including the modernization of education, gender equality, economic progress, Islamic modernization, and nationalism. Boedi Tjaniago was a significant media outlet that not only spread the message of progress but also contributed to building the identity and unity of the Minangkabau people.
Keywords: Boedi Tjaniago, modernization, Minangkabau, education, gender equality, economic progress, Islamic modernization, nationalism.
Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for Hand Movement Prediction Using Electromyographic Signals
Authors: Adani M. Syakhisk N. , Widasari Edita Rosana , Setiawan Eko 
Published: April 2024

The analysis of electromyography (EMG) signals plays a vital role in diverse applications such as medical diagnostics and prosthetic device control. This study focuses on evaluating machine learning methods for EMG signal analysis, specifically in predicting hand movements and controlling prosthetic hands. In contrast to many existing studies that solely employ a limited set of feature extraction methods, we employ a comprehensive comparison technique that encompasses nine machine learning techniques K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) , State Vector Machine (SVM ) , Decision Tree, Random Forest, Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), XGBoost, Naïve Bayes, Gradient Boosting, and Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA) and five combination of feature extraction methods (Mean Absolute Value (MAV), Root Mean Square (RMS), Waveform Length, Willison Amplitude, and Skewness). The experimental results demonstrate promising accuracy levels, with the best result method being KNN achieving 96.66% accuracy, SVM achieving 95.83% accuracy, and RF achieving 92.5% accuracy. These findings contribute to advancing the understanding of effective machine learning approaches for EMG signal analysis and provide valuable insights for guiding future research in this field. The study also compares the results with previous studies and showcases the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
التحليل المكاني لواقع توزيع الخدمات الصحية واثرها على السكان في قضاء الحسينية لعام 2022
Authors: هاني رفاء مهاوي 
Published: April 2024

تعد الخدمات الصحية من اهم الخدمات المجتمعية في المدينة لكونها تقدم الخدمات الطبية الأساسية الى سكان المدينة واغلب الدول تمنحها اهتمام كبير من اجل الاهتمام بصحة الانسان لرفع مستوى صحة سكانها وادائهم . لقد تناول البحث دراسة التحليل المكاني لواقع توزيع الخدمات الصحية واثرها على السكان في قضاء الحسينية لعام 2022 ودراسة كفائتها في تلبية حاجة سكان القضاء ، وقد تضمن البحث اعطاء معلومات تفصيلية عن واقع التوزيع الخدمات لعام 2022 والتطرق الى كافة مؤسساتها المتمثلة بالمستشفيات والمراكز الصحية والعيادات الطبية الخاصة والصيدليات الخارجية وتعزيز ذلك بالجداول والخرائط . وقد تم الاعتماد على عدد من المؤشرات الصحية وتطبيقها واستخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية لبرنامج ((ARC GIS10.5 في اعداد الخرائط والتحليل لمعرفة بيان درجة كفاءة هذه الخدمات وتوزيعها .
اما بالنسبة للمنهج الذي اتبعته الباحثة فمن المعروف ان المنهج يعتبر الطريق المؤدي الى الهدف المطلوب من البحث والاساليب العلمية التي يمكن استخدامها في البحوث العلمية بدف الوصول الى الحقيقة ، وقد اعتمدت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي والاحصائي والتحليل المكاني لدراسة واقع توزيع الخدمات الصحية واثرها على السكان في قضاء الحسينية لعام 2022 ويبلغ عدد سكان القضاء 460000 نسمة بموجب تقديرات السكان في وزارة التخطيط لعام 2022 ، واجراء الدراسة الميدانية فضلا عن المقابلات الشخصية مع بعض كوادر الوحدات لاعطاء نتائج تحليلية تساهم في معالجة الخلل لقد تم استخدام بعض الموشرات البشرية والمعايير الصحية العراقية المعمول بها ومن ثم تحليلها لمعرفة درجة رضا الناس ليتم التعرف على طبيعة عمل الاداء لتلك الخدمة ومدى رضا الناس عنها. لقد اعتمدت الباحثة على المعايير والموشرات الصحية للخدمات وتحليلها بشكل مفصل للتوصل الى افضل النتائج ، وقد توصلت الباحثة الى وجود نقص في الملاكات الطبية وتركزها في المدن فضلا عن ما اظهرته تطبيق مؤشرات في كل تفاصيلها التي سوف نتطرق لها لاحقا وان سوء في توزيع الخدمات الصحية نتيجة عجز الرؤيا التخطيطية للحكومة وغياب الخطط المستقبمية التي تأخذ بنظر الاعتبار الزيادة في حجم سكان قضاء الحسينة نتيجة النمو الطبيعي لسكانها.
أثر انموذج كافاريل في التفضيل المعرفي لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الأدبي في مادة علم الاجتماع
Authors: محمد جلال مزهر , حمد خضر واثق عبدالله 
Published: April 2024

لا يخفى علينا بأن التغيير والتحويل المستمر في عصرنا الحالي والتأكيد على تحصيل الطالب وتنميته واندفاعه لمواجهة التغيرات التي تطرأ على المجتمع وتخلصه من دوامة المستويات الدنيا وحاجته الملحة الى النقد والتحليل والبناء هو الذي دفعني الى القيام باستعمال وتطبيق هذا الانموذج وكذلك بسبب الانتقادات للأساليب والطرق المستخدمة في التدريس بشكل عام وعلم الاجتماع بشكل خاص اذ لجأ الباحثان الى استعمال هذا الانموذج الذي يرى فيه انه الاقرب من الفكرة الرئيسة للموضوع والذي يرغب بتدريسه ويهدف من خلاله الوصول الى نتائج جيدة وذلك من خلال تطبيق بعض الطرق الحديثة والتخلص من الطرق التقليدية كالتلقين والحفظ التي لا تجدي نفعا , ولا تعطي المادة العلمية حقها .
فضلاً عن انها تسبب ضعف في اداء الطالبات من الناحية الكتابية والتعبيرية وعدم تفاعلهم داخل الصف , لذلك يحتاج المدرس الى اقامة علاقات مع الطالبات وحثهن وتشجيعهن على التعلم كمجموعات وهذا النمط من التدريس قد تم استعماله في كثير من البلدان المتقدمة ووصلت الى نتائج جيدة مما زادت من رقي وتقدم مدرسيها وطلبتها .
Changing the functioning of the article in the history of the German language
Authors: Dolgopolova Liliya Anatol'evna , Mustafaeva Alie Hairedinovna 
Published: April 2024

The subject of the study is the historical changes in the syntactic structure of the German language; the object of the study is articles. The authors consider in detail the use of definite, indefinite and null articles based on the material of a fragment of the Gospel of Luke, which were published in various periods of the German language: the text of Tatiana, translated by Martin Luther, made in 1545; an adapted version of Luther's translation, published in 2017 and a lightweight electronic version created as a result of deviation from the canonical translation. Particular attention is paid to the frequency of use of articles, the reasons for the increase or decrease in their use, as well as other means of determination. It is established that modern electronic text shows a tendency to decrease nominal groups, which, accordingly, leads to a decrease in articles. The tendency to decrease the zero article is manifested by the early Upper German period; in modern German, there is a displacement of the definite article. The methodological basis is based on a systematic approach to the interpretation of the phenomena of linguistic ontology in diachrony. The research methods are comparative historical analysis, the method of distributive analysis, quantitative analysis, methods of N. Chomsky's theory of control and binding. The main conclusions of the proposed study are the revealed historical processes in the system of articles of the German language. It was found that at an early stage of language development, the zero article dominated in texts, which significantly narrowed the manifestation of determination. The main burden during this period fell on possessive nominal groups, which primarily included proper names. The definite article was used much less frequently. In nominal groups that are part of the prepositional group, the zero article was mainly used, which eventually led to the creation of stable prepositional constructions with a zero article. The largest number of all types of articles falls on Luther's translation adapted to the modern grammatical structure of the German language, which is associated with the maximum use of nominal groups. What is new is the establishment in modern German of a tendency to reduce the zero and definite articles.
Pengaruh Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Terjadinya Luka Diabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Militus
Authors: Apriani Desi , Saputra Bayu , Roslita Riau 
Published: April 2024

Diabetes Melitus (DM) terjadi karena kadar gula dalam darah tinggi dapat menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai komplikasi. Komplikasi tahunan pasien DM di Indonesia adalah kaki diabetik sebesar 15%. Peran edukasi sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya risiko luka diabetik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi perawatan kaki dengan media video pada pencegahan luka diabetik pada penderita DM tipe 2. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre eksperimental dengan jenis One-group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah respondennya yaitu sebanyak 33 orang dengan teknik Probability Sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner. Hasil analisa univariat yaitu didominasi oleh responden perempuan, usia rata-rata 49,52 tahun, tingkat pendidikan SMA (48,5%), serta pekerjaan IRT (51,5%). Perilaku responden sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi menggunakan video mengalami peningkatan yaitu nilai mean pengetahuan dari 7,91 poin menjadi 9,97 poin, nilai mean sikap dari 29,67 poin menjadi 31,73 poin, dan nilai mean tindakan dari 6,30 poin menjadi 7,97poin. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan ada pengaruh edukasi perawatan kaki pada perilaku pencegahan terjadinya luka diabetik pada penderita DM tipe 2 dengan nilai p-value 0,000. Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada Puskesmas Payung Sekaki supaya edukasi perawatan kaki dengan media video dapat diberikan kepada pasien DM.