bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessing Direct Marketing and Personal Selling Tools Used by Medical Representatives
Authors: Kyguolienė Asta , Juknė Gabrielė 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Direct marketing and personal selling tools are the tools most used by medical representatives in their daily work. The aim of the study is therefore to assess the direct marketing and personal selling tools used by medical representatives and to provide recommendations for their effective use. The research includes results from a questionnaire survey of healthcare professionals and semi-structured interviews with medical representatives. Based on the findings, the article provides insights into what changes might be useful in the use of direct marketing and personal selling tools.
Audit Fee Determinants in CEE Companies Before and During COVID-19
Authors: Legenzova Renata , Lialkaitė Augustina 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Audit fee serves not only as a compensation for external audit firms to ensure the accuracy and reliability of a company’s financial statements, but it also plays a role in the financial market, by simultaneously reflecting the accounting quality and overall standing of the auditee. This exploratory study aims to identify the factors determining the audit fees of Central and Eastern European companies taking into account periods before and during COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings indicate an upward trend in audit fees for CEE companies during COVID-19, with total assets of auditee and affiliation with Big Four auditors being positive determinants in both periods.
Guidelines for the Formation of the Value Proposition of Inbound Medical Tourism: The Case of Lithuania
Authors: Matulevičiūtė Ieva , Kyguolienė Asta 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In order to attract more medical tourists to Lithuania and to provide them with more value, it is necessary to update the current medical tourism value proposition presented in 2012. Thus, the aim of the study is to identify potential elements of the value of inbound medical tourism and to provide guidelines for the development of the value proposition for medical tourism in Lithuania. The research presents the results of secondary data analysis, the results of content analysis of thes medical tourist’s feedback, and the results of semi-structured interviews with medical tourism experts. Based on the results, the article provides insights what changes could be meaningful in renewing the value proposition of inbound medical tourism in Lithuania, highlighting the importance of renewing the priority of target audience.
Treasury Management Practices, Financial Performance and Sustainability in Banking Sector
Authors: Olunuga Adeshola Olugbenga 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This study investigated the impact of treasury management practices on financial performance of the banking sector in Nigeria. Treasury management has become a crucial component of the financial performance and sustainable growth of banks. Consequently, difficulties with treasury management practices have an immediate impact on the banking industry and financial system as a whole, which can have an indirect effect on the economic growth and development of the nation. The study used secondary data extracted from annual reports of quoted deposit money banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. Panel data analysis was utilized. Descriptive statistics, correlation matrix and ordinary least square (OLS) were employed. The explanatory variables were bank deposit liabilities and earning assets whereas return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) were used as proxies for bank financial performance. The DMBs’ data was evaluated using appropriate statistical methods. According to the findings of the study treasury management practices influence the financial performance and sustainability of Nigerian DMBs. Given the highly competitive nature of the industry and the demands for financial performance, the study concluded that there is a need for a strong, effective and efficient treasury management strategy that will maximise returns, increase the value of the company’s shares and maximise shareholder wealth.
Exploring Effects of Interventions on Aspiring Entrepreneurs’ Psychological Capital, Creative Self-Efficacy, and Well-Being
Authors: Savickaitė-Kazlauskė Evelina , Bendaravičienė Rita 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This paper examines the effectiveness of the pilot emotional intelligence programme with individual coaching interventions in enhancing the psychological capital, creative self-efficacy, well-being, and life satisfaction of entrepreneurship students. The study, involving 16 students from an entrepreneurship academy, shows that these interventions have a positive impact on these psychological aspects, both immediately after the sessions and in the long term. The results indicate a strong interconnection between psychological capital and its components and well-being, and to a lesser extent, with creative self-efficacy.
On Relative Success in Obtaining Grants for Smart Cities in the European Union and on the Cost of the Outcome
Authors: Koreň Tomáš , Gajniak Ondrej , Kubák Matúš 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The concept of smart cities is gaining momentum with efforts to go greener and be more sustainable along with the growing demand for data-driven policies. The European Union (EU) is highly committed to fostering sustainable urban development through targeted funding programs that encourage innovation, collaboration, and practical solutions for climate-neutral and smart cities. We have used data mining on the data of the Community Research and Development Information Service (CORDIS) and Eurostat during 2014 – 2022, to analyze such projects. Firstly, we can report that in absolute measures, Germany, Spain, France, Sweden and Lithuania have obtained the largest amounts of money fromthe EU Horizon program to support the development of smart cities. Secondly, we have found that when accounting for the size of funding per capita, Estonia leads in terms of funds invested in smart cities followed by Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Finland, and Cyprus. Focusing our attention on the cost of outcomes, i.e., the efficiency of spending funds on smart cities, we can see that the leading countries in the EU are Romania, Switzerland, Norway, and Luxembourg. The authors have compared the success of European projects in their different phases, while considering the overall results as most relevant for our evaluation.
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Efikasi Diri Petani Tanaman Hias dalam Menggunakan Media Sosial untuk E-Commerce
Authors: Nurfathiyah Pera , Sarwoprasodjo Sarwititi , Muljono Pudji , Matindas Krishnarini 
Published: March 2024

Efikasi diri berkaitan dengan keyakinan petani akan kemampuannya dalam menggunakan media sosial untuk e-commerce. Media sosial merupakan aplikasi berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang dapat diakses tanpa batasan ruang dan waktu sehingga memungkinkan untuk memperluas pemasaran dan menjangkau konsumen yang lebih beragam. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh media sosial terhadap efikasi diri petani tanaman hias dalam menggunakan media sosial untuk e-commerce di Kabupaten Bogor. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 427 petani tanaman hias, dengan menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh 210 responden sebagai sampel penelitian. Penarikasn sampel dilakukan secara acak sederhana. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei explanatory research dengan teknik pengumpulan data deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu observasi dan wawancara dipandu kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan realibilitas. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi, tabulasi data, estimasi model dan interpretasi model regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh media sosial melalui sistem sosial merupakan variabel memiliki nilai pengaruh yang lebih tinggi daripada media sosial secara langsung terhadap efikasi diri petani tanaman hias dalam menggunakan media sosial untuk e-commerce.
The Horizontal Effect: Conceptualisation and Application of Constitutional Rights in Private Law
Authors: Dat Bui Tien , Nam Do Giang 
Published: March 2024

Private law has traditionally followed a separate mindset of rights, which is not necessarily related to the constitution. With the rise of constitutionalism in the world, thinking about constitutionalism and fundamental rights has spilt over into private law. The constitutionalisation of private law (or the horizontal effect of constitutional rights on relations between private actors) is one of the important topics that attract scholarly attention around the world.
It can be seen that the modern history of the horizontal effect of constitutional rights has more than 60 years of development. However, in Vietnam, the topic of the effect of constitutional rights in private law has just been raised recently among legal scholars. This article serves as a development of the emerging discussion on the horizontal effect in Vietnam by providing a general conceptualisation and a brief history of the horizontal effect of constitutional rights in the world. The article also proposes the identification of horizontal effect paradigms in countries/jurisdictions and suggests implications of the horizontal effect for Vietnam.
Численное устранение шума и нечеткости изображений с помощью приближенной модели движения под влиянием средней кривизны с весом
Authors: Timonov A.A. 
Published: March 2024

A new mathematical model for image denoising and deblurring is proposed and numerically implemented. It is based on a geometric differential equation that describes motion of a level surface of its solution by the weighted mean curvature. The numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the computational effectiveness of the proposed technique in comparison with the weighted total variation flow and VH-regularization.
Предложена и численно реализована новая математическая модель устранения шума и нечеткости изображений. Она основана на геометрическом дифференциальном уравнении, которое описывает движение поверхности уровня его решения под влиянием средней кривизны с весом. Численные эксперименты проводятся с целью демонстрации вычислительной эффективности предлагаемого метода в сравнении с методом полной вариации с весом и VH-регуляризацией.
Persepsi Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Pekerja Konstruksi dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya
Authors: Setyaningrum Syifa Apriliani , Utari Dyah , Herbawani Chahya Kharin 
Published: March 2024

Background: The construction sector was one of the highest contributors to work accidents, it took up until 30% of 130,923 cases in Indonesia. PT X one of the companies engaged in the construction and noted there were 18 cases of occupational accidents in 2019. Different perceptions are one of the factors that could cause many occupational accidents. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with perceptions of occupational safety and health risks in construction workers at PT X in 2020. Methods: The total samples obtained were 85 PT X construction workers in 2020. The study was conducted from April 2020 - June 2020. Quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. Data collected was processed by univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test (p0.05). The primary data collection used questionnaires and secondary data in the form of reports on the number of workers alongside the company work accident data. Results: There was a relationship between knowledge, experience, attitudes, and environmental conditions with the perception of occupational safety and health risks. Conclusions: The company can actively contribute to improving the knowledge and attitudes of construction workers through safety talks, training, installation of occupational safety and health instructions at project sites to help increase the perception of risk among construction workers.Abstrak. Latar Belakang: Sektor konstruksi menjadi salah satu penyumbang angka kecelakaan kerja tertinggi sebanyak 30% dari 130.923 kasus di Indonesia. PT X merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang konstruksi dan mencatat telah terjadi 18 kasus kecelakaan kerja di tahun 2019. Persepsi yang berbeda-beda merupakan salah satu faktor dasar penyebab kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada pekerja konstruksi di PT X tahun 2020. Metode: Total sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 85 pekerja konstruksi PT X pada 2020. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2020 - Juni 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Pengolahan data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square (p 0.05). Pengumpulan data menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner dan data sekunder berupa laporan jumlah pekerja serta data kecelakaan kerja perusahaan. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,016), pengalaman (p=0,001), sikap (p=0,001) dan kondisi lingkungan (p=0,001) terhadap persepsi risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada pekerja konstruksi PT X tahun 2020. Simpulan: Perusahaan dapat berkontribusi aktif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap para pekerja konstruksi melalui safety talk, pelatihan, pemasangan instruksi keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di lokasi proyek untuk dapat membantu meningkatkan persepsi risiko pada pekerja konstruksi.
Efek Kombinasi Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan I Love You Massage terhadap Breastfeeding Jaundice pada Bayi Baru Lahir
Authors: Fairus Martini , Fibrila Firda , Riyanto Riyanto 
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang: Ikterus neonatorum merupakan masalah umum pada neonatal yang dapat dicegah dan diobati, tetapi membiarkan tidak diobati dapat berakhir pada kematian. Pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan antara lain tindakan inisiasi menyusu dini dan pemijatan yang lemput. Penelitian bertujuan merekomendasikan efek kombinasi intervensi pemberian asi secara dini dikombinasikan dengan I Love You Massage terhadap penurunan insidens breastfeeding jaundice.Metode:Non-randomized controlled trial dengan posttest only control group sebagai desain penelitian ini. Kelompok intervensi (n=22) diberikaninsisiasi menyusu dini dan I Love You Massage dan kelompok kontrol (n=22) diberikan insisiasi menyusu dini yang dilakukan selama 3-5 hari. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan taraf kemaknaan (α) 0,05. Hasil:Hasil studi menunjukkan breastfeeding jaundicepada kelompok intervensi lebih rendah (40,9%) dibandingkan kelompok control (73%). Uji statistik menemukan terdapat pengaruh inisiasi menyusu dini dan I Love You Massage terhadap pencegahan breastfeeding jaundice (0.033). Simpulan: Pemberian kombinasi inisasi menyusu dini dan I Love Massage mampu menurunkan breastfeeding jaundice. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi pencegahan breastfeeding jaundice yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu segera setelah melahirkan. Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common problem in neonates that can be prevented and treated, but left untreated can lead to death. Prevention that can be done includes early initiation of breastfeeding and gentle massage. Purpose: This study aims to recommend the effect of a combination of early breastfeeding intervention combined with I Love You Massage on reducing the incidence of breastfeeding jaundice. Methods: Non-randomized controlled trial with posttest only control group as the design of this study. The intervention group (n=22) was given early initiation of breastfeeding and I Love You Massage and the control group (n=22) was given early initiation of breastfeeding for 3-5 days. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a significance level (α) of 0.05. Results: The results showed that breastfeeding jaundice in the intervention group was lower (40.9%) than in the control group (73%). The statistical test found that there was an effect of early initiation of breastfeeding and I Love You Massage on the prevention of breastfeeding jaundice (0.033). Conclusion: The combination of early initiation of breastfeeding and I Love Massage can reduce breastfeeding jaundice. This study contributes to the prevention of breastfeeding jaundice that mothers can do immediately after giving birth.
Prototype acupressure model as a therapy tool based arduino UNO on blood pressure in hypertension patients grade I
Authors: Hidayat Dita Nafira , Taadi Taadi , Santjaka Aris 
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is a serious health problem. The number of hypertension cases in Southeast Sulawesi province in 2018 was 54,127 people (33.62%). In the city of Baubau, the prevalence of hypertension was 3,606 cases in 2018. The research objective is to determine the effectiveness of using the prototype acupressure model as tool therapy based Arduino UNO on blood pressure in hypertensive patients grade I. The research used is Research and Development development prototype acupressure model as tool therapy based Arduino UNO. Test the effectiveness of the model with true eksperiment pretest and posttest with control group design with 30 respondents divided into 2 groups by technique random sampling. Intervention group with prototype acupressure for 4 sessions for 2 weeks duration of 20 minutes continued to consume antihypertensives and the control group received standard treatment of taking antihypertensive drugs. The systolic blood pressure in the intervention group experienced a significant decrease of 13.49%, while that of the control group was 8.48%. The mean of the intervention group after treatment was 150.65 to 130.32 mmHg (p=0.000) while the control group averaged 149.33 to 136.67 mmHg (p=0.001). The diastolic blood pressure decreased by 16.44% while the control group was 5.52%. The mean of the intervention group after treatment was 101.33 to 84.67 mmHg (p=0.000), while the control group averaged 96.67mmHg to 91.33mmHg (p=0,005). Intervention prototype acupressure model as tool therapy based Arduino UNO effective reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients grade I.
Artificial intelligence (AI) in efforts to prevent teenage suicide: literature review
Authors: Rosadi Muhammad Imron , Yovalwan Tahratul , Asaduddin Akmal Zaki 
Published: March 2024

Suicide is a highly complex mental health issue that is a leading cause of death and requires efforts to reduce the number of victims. In the modern technology era, the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) is seen as a suicide prevention initiative and presents a significant challenge in global prevention efforts. This literature review aims to determine the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in efforts to prevent teenage suicide. The research method utilizes the PRISMA guidelines. This literature review employs a systematic approach and selection process. Literature sources were searched from Proquest, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases. Out of the 7 reviewed articles, 2 were from South Korea, 2 from the United States, and the remaining 3 were from Spain, Italy, and Canada. The Cohort research design was the most prevalent in this literature review (N = 5), and one study used an RCT design (N = 1), while a Cross-Sectional research design was employed in one study (N = 1). Overall, it indicates that AI is capable of predicting suicide risk and preventing suicide. The results of the literature review indicate that the use of AI technology has benefits in preventing teenage suicide.
Critical Thinking of Students with High and Low Mathematics Efficacy PISA Problem: A Case of Algebraic Task
Authors: Yanto Arfan Dwi , Wijaya Muhammad Avicenna Wahyu , Kohar Ahmad Wachidul 
Published: March 2024

This study aims to describe students' critical thinking on PISA problems on algebra content in terms of high and low mathematics efficacy. This descriptive qualitative research involves two junior high school students with high and low mathematics efficacy in one of the junior high schools in Jombang Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out by administering a mathematics efficacy questionnaire, Algebraic Content PISA Problems (ACPP), and interview guidelines. Data analysis was based on indicators of critical thinking ability (interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation). From the results of data analysis, critical thinking in the interpretation aspect shows that only students with high mathematics efficacy can write what is known and asked. Likewise, in the analysis aspect, it shows that only students with high mathematics efficacy can create a mathematical model of the given problem. In the evaluation aspect, students with high and low mathematical efficacy can write complete problem-solving. Likewise, in the inference aspect, students with high and low mathematics efficacy were able to draw conclusions logically. Likewise, in the explanation aspect, students with high and low mathematical efficacy can write down the final results and provide reasons for the conclusions drawn. Meanwhile, in the aspect of self-regulation, students with high and low mathematics efficacy have conducted a review. Therefore, understanding students' critical thinking is very important for students and teachers to improve students' ability to solve PISA problems.
Pengembangan Media Film Edukasi Model PjBL Berbasis Mohuyula untuk Membentuk Literasi Dasar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun 
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan literasi dasar siswa sekolah dasar, terutama dalam memahami teks bacaan yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan Pancasila, menunjukkan adanya keterbatasan. Siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami teks, baik yang terkait dengan prinsip-prinsip Pancasila maupun teks sastra yang mencerminkan praktik pelaksanaan Pancasila di lingkungan sekolah dan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media film edukasi menggunakan model Project-based Learning berbasis Mohuyula dengan fokus pada pembentukan literasi dasar siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan metode R&D dengan model ADDIE dalam merancang dan mengimplementasikan media film edukasi berbasis model Project-based Learning melalui pendekatan kearifan lokal Gorontalo Mohuyula. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, angket, dokumentasi dan tes uraian dalam ranah kognitif (C4, C5, C6). Subjek penelitian uji terbatas dilakukan pada 14 siswa dan uji menyeluruh pada 26 siswa. Populasi yang diambil pada penelitian ini siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri No. 99 Kota Utara Kota Gorontalo yang ada di provinsi Gorontalo. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 26 siswa. Hasil Validasi dan respon siswa menegaskan kualitasnya, menjadikannya pilihan yang baik untuk pembelajaran. Efektivitas media flm edukasi terbukti dari peningkatan skor post-test sebesar 13,02% pada literasi baca tulis, sains, finansial, dan digital mencapai tingkat baik hingga sangat baik, sementara literasi budaya kewargaan mencapai tingkat baik dalam implementasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media ini, masuk kategori layak, efektif dan praktis.