bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessing Master Dissertations In The Age Of Artificial Intelligence Study Case: Master 2 students (2022-2023) at Skikda University
Authors: BOUGHERIRA Hana , BOUGHERIRA Meriem 
Published: February 2025

The growth of artificial intelligent generative models, though practical and so useful, is thrusting the various educational institutions to rethink their objectives and take new measures to cope with its evolutionary urges. The overriding aim of this paper is to explore the utility and the effectiveness of the formerly-used evaluative methods of master dissertations in the age of artificial intelligence. In doing so, the study examines the students’ failures and motives to use such tools from the perspective the examiners. The study further scrutinizes alternative assessment methods that examiners may adopt if the traditional ones prove a failure. To achieve this, a descriptive approach was employed, and a close-ended questionnaire, with multiple choices, was distributed to 25 teachers in the Department of Foreign Languages at Skikda University during the academic year 2022-2023. The analyses of the questionnaire demonstrate that the teachers are so skeptical about the students’ use of ChatGPT to elaborate their research work for different reasons that the study discusses. Nevertheless, the study points to the need to reconsider and potentially rework assessment methods and strategies for Master 2 dissertations, moving beyond traditional approaches and incorporating new ones. Artificial intelligence, despite its significant potential, is essentially a tool that students should use and not be used by.
Pedagogical Strategies for Teaching Children's Literature in Higher Education
Authors: MAKHLOUF Abdelkader , Al-QAISI Wafa 
Published: February 2025

This study examines the various pedagogical strategies used in teaching children's literature at the university level, revealing notable disparities in approaches and highlighting the need for further in-depth research. The method adopted is based on a careful analysis and rigorous synthesis of existing publications, academic points of view and empirical research in order to develop a holistic vision of the research problem and to formulate relevant answers to the questions posed. The importance of children's literature in academia is highlighted as a dynamic area of research, highlighting its transformative role in society. The results indicate a predominance of technical aspects of literacy, with fragmented implementation of innovative teaching practices. The study's findings highlight the critical need for teacher training programs that effectively integrate children's literature, as well as increased awareness of its transformative potential. By identifying current gaps, the study suggests ways to enrich educational programs and promote a more inclusive and diverse literature. The implications also suggest the importance of promoting innovative teaching methodologies and diversifying the literary sources used in the classroom. In conclusion, this study makes a significant contribution to the understanding of current teaching practices and suggests valuable avenues for the continuous improvement of children's literature teaching, thereby promoting high-quality and more holistic literary education, accessible to everyone and everywhere.
From Inadequacy to Becoming in Leila Aboulela’s the Kindness of Enemies
Authors: BENLAHCENE Mallek BENLAHCENE , HADJ HENNI Imane HADJ HENNI , HELLALET Souhila HELLALET , ALFINO Joni ALFINO 
Published: February 2025

This article conducts an in-depth examination of the concept of “becoming” in Leila Aboulela’s The kindness of the Enemies, focusing on the evolution of the main character, Natasha, from a state of insecurity to an enlightened understanding of her authentic self. Through a juxtaposition of modern Scotland after 9/11 and the Caucasus region during the 19th century, Aboulela accentuates the profound impact of historical and societal phenomena on personal identity. She critically addresses and subverts media stereotypical representation of Muslims, while intricately exploring the nuances of cultural and religious identity. The novel’s protagonist, along other characters, exemplifies how contemporary diasporic Muslim identities are bound to their historical and cultural heritage and how
they negotiate their identities in the modern world. Relying on Deleuze and Guattari’s notion of “becoming”, this article, through textual analysis, provides a nuanced understanding of Natasha’s development of subjectivity and identity formation. The analysis reveals that her fluid passages between various spaciotemporalities as well as her nascent sympathies and alliances compel her to quest her selfhood beyond the binary logic of inclusion and exclusion.
Censorship of Subtitled Films
Authors: GRINE Zehour 
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the complex questions raised by the censorship of subtitled films, focusing on cultural considerations as well as the technical and linguistic constraints imposed by such practices. It seeks to explore each element of the issue: specifically, censorship and its role in shaping the intellectual patterns of nations and societies, as well as the importance of subtitling as the primary technique for translating films. This raises several important questions: How can subtitling maintain its primary function as a cultural intermediary when it is subject to censorship that erases or alters the cultural markers and elements of the original language to avoid offending norms? Can we truly speak of globalization and openness to the Other when censorship confines viewers and keeps them trapped within their own social reality and a singular culture, under the guise of preserving social, moral, and cultural systems? Does preserving a film's cultural elements through subtitling necessarily mean shocking the viewer, offending his sensibilities, or undermining his moral beliefs? What solutions can be proposed to address these concerns? All of these questions are examined using an analytical approach, aiming to highlight the complexities of this translation practice across linguistic, cultural, and cinematic dimensions.
L’Atelier de Réflexion Partagée pour un meilleur développement des compétences langagières chez les élèves de 4ème A.M
Authors: KERROUZI Redhouane 
Published: February 2025

Pour donner un nouvel élan à la pratique de l’oral dans les classes du français langue étrangère (FLE), l’école algérienne a adopté une méthode sous forme d’ateliers qu’on appelle communément l’Atelier de Réflexion Partagée(ARP). Ces Ateliers offrent un espace où les élèves peuvent interagir, discuter, et réfléchir collectivement sur des sujets multiples.L’objectif principal de ce travail de recherche est de savoir l’effet de ces ateliers sur les compétences langagières des apprenants du cycle moyen. Pour ce faire, nous allons examiner de près comment ces ateliers encourageraient la participation active, la discussion et l'échange d'idées et, par conséquent, pourraient influencer aussi bien la compréhension et l’expression ainsi que l’acquisition du vocabulaire Cet article tentera aussi de mettre en exergue les mécanismes par lesquels ce type d’ateliers pourrait réellement aider au développement des compétences langagières des élèves de 4ème A.M dans une classe du FLE.
Le destin dans la condition humaine d’André MALRAUX: entre choix et fatalité
Authors: KANDSI Abdelli , KHELLADI Sid Ahmed , HATTAB Mohammed 
Published: February 2025

Le présent article s’inscrit dans une perspective littéraire, il se propose d’analyser la notion du destin dans « La condition humaine » d’André MALRAUX.Cette notion métaphysique qui a fait couler beaucoup d’encre, a suscité l’intérêt de beaucoup de chercheurs, critiques et spécialistes en la matière.Notre objectif à travers cette contribution est de voir de plus près, comment André MALRAUX, avec une imagination sublime, a dépeint le destin des différents personnages de l’œuvre à travers leurs actes et leur résignation, autrement dit, nous tentons de savoir si le destin des personnages est un choix délibéré ou une fatalité à laquelle nul ne peut échapper. Pour ce faire, nous allons nous focaliser sur les principaux personnages de l’œuvre en donnant quelques extraits du roman en question pour voir comment chacun finit sa vie.
Analyse mythocritique du crime au féminin dans Puisque mon cœur est mort et Nulle autre voix de Maïssa Bey
Authors: KHELKHAL Badreddine 
Published: February 2025

Cet article analyse les romans Puisque mon cœur est mort et Nulle autre voix de Maïssa Bey, dans lesquels les protagonistes féminines, animées par un désir de vengeance, empruntent des chemins criminels pour réclamer justice. En adoptant une approche mythocritique, l’étude analyse la violence de ces héroïnes à travers les figures mythiques de Médée, Clytemnestre, Philomèle et du phénix. Les résultats révèlent que Maïssa Bey réinvestit ces mythes, aussi bien de manière explicite qu’implicite, pour explorer la criminalité féminine, associant les actes de vengeance à des thèmes de renaissance et de résistance face aux oppressions sociales. L’article conclut que ces parallèles mythologiques éclairent la complexité des motivations de ces personnages et enrichissent la compréhension de la criminalité féminine dans un contexte littéraire.
في تحديد مفهوم الابتكار في ميدان الترجمة الأدبية
Authors: يزبك ماري 
Published: February 2025

يرمي هذا البحث إلى تحديد مفهوم الابتكار في ترجمة النصوص الأدبية وتبيان اختلافه عن أي مفاهيم أخرى قد تصلح لوصف المسار الذي ينتهجه المترجم في أثناء نقله نصًا أدبيًّا إلى ثقافة هدف. فترجمة النصوص الأدبية تتطلب من المترجم ألا يكتفي بنقل النص المصدر بشكل حرفي ملتزمًا التزامًا تامًا بالكلمات الماثلة أمام ناظريه أو برصف هذه الكلمات رصفًا مماثلًا لذلك المعتمَد في النص المصدر، وإنما تقتضي أن يبتكر المترجم نصًا جديدًا يحمل روح النص الأصلي ويجوهر معناه ويتميّز بأسلوب فريد يحترم أفكار القارئ الهدف وقيمه. وقد اعتمدت الدراسة منهجًا تحليليًا شاملًا، يبدأ الباحث من خلاله بتفكيك مفهوم الابتكار في الترجمة حيث إنه يتم تحليل كل مكوّن من مكوّناته بشكل تفصيلي، لفهم العوامل التي تسهم في تشكيل هذا المفهوم. بعد ذلك، ينتقل الباحث إلى مرحلة التقويم، حيث إنه يعمد إلى نقد هذه المكوّنات وتقويم مدى صلاحيتها وفعاليتها في تحقيق الهدف المنشود. وفي المرحلة الأخيرة، يلجأ الباحث إلى التركيب حيث إنه يستخلص الاستنتاجات النهائية التي تساهم في تقديم رؤية متكاملة عن فهوم الابتكار في الترجمة الأدبية. ويتوصل البحث إلى أن "الابتكار" هو المصطلح الأنسب لوصف العملية التي يقوم بها المترجم لإنتاج نص أصيل يعكس بصمته الخاصة، كما أنه يظهر أن الترجمة الأدبية، بفضل هذا المسار الابتكاري، لا تزال تحتفظ بخصوصيتها التي تجعلها عصية على تدخل الذكاء الاصطناعي، وتظل فنًا بشريًا بامتياز.
تجربة التعليم الإلكتروني لدى أساتذة اللغة العربية بالمدرسة العليا للأساتذة بوزريعة منصة موودل أنموذجا
Authors: عداد ربيحة 
Published: February 2025

تروم هذه الدراسة التعرف على واقع استخدام منصة موودل وإبراز دورها في تعزيز العملية التعليمية التعلمية، حيث شملت الدراسة عينة من أساتذة قسم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة العليا للأساتذة ببوزريعة. وبما أن التعليم الإلكتروني أصبح واقعا لا مفر منه، واعتمادا على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، فإن هذه الدراسة تنظر في مدى فاعلية تجربة التعليم الإلكتروني على جودة العملية التعليمية التعلّمية لدى أساتذة اللغة العربية . حيث تمت الإستعانة باستبيان موجّه إلى أعضاء هيئة التدريس والذي شمل ثلاثة محاور. وذلك باستخدام البرنامج الإحصائي (SPSS)، إذ توصلت الدراسة إلى أنّ هناك تفاوت في نسب التفاعل والتجاوب في استعمال منصة موودل من طرف الأساتذة، مع عدم وجود اختلافات في وجهات نظر أعضاء هيئة التدريس بالمدرسة العليا للأساتذة بوزريعة حول دور منصة موودل في التحصيل العلمي بقسم اللغة العربية تبعا للدرجة العلمية والخبرة التدريسية.
Exploring the Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Stress Levels Using Clustering in Southeast Asia during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rahmat Shafa Khadijah , Sabila Fatsa Vidyaningtyas 
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the impact of socioeconomic factors on stress levels across Southeast Asia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data from the COVIDiSTRESS Global Survey were analyzed using regression analysis to identify key determinants along with clustering techniques, such as DBSCAN to group similar behavioral responses. Variables such as income, employment status, education level, and healthcare access were considered. The findings reveal significant disparities in stress levels related to socioeconomic conditions. For instance, countries with lower socioeconomic indicators, such as Vietnam and the Philippines, show high perceived stress levels (58,9% and 76,2% respectively). Conversely, countries with higher socioeconomic stability, like Brunei, exhibit moderate stress levels at 60%. These results underscore the importance of addressing socioeconomic inequalities to mitigate stress and enhance mental resilience across Southeast Asia.
Nikah Sirri dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Surjasni Surjasni , Akbar Fadliansyah 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian lapangan adalah penelitian secara langsung terhadap objek yang diteliti, yaitu dari padangan para tokoh masyarakat maupun informasi yang lain terhadap pernikahan dibawah tangan/nikah siri dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan data-data yang berkaitan dengan pembahasan ini. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis empiris, yang digunakan menganalisa berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang hukum perkawinan. Sedangkan pendekatan empiris digunakan untuk menganalisa hukum bukan semata sebagai suatu perangkat aturan perundang-undangan yang bersifat normatif belaka, akan tetapi hukum dilihat sebagai perilaku masyarakat yang menggejolak dan mempola dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Isi penelitian ini adalah mengenai kawin siri/dibawah tangan ditinjau dari hukum islam dan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974, ada dua pemahaman tentang makna nikah siri dikalangan masyarakat, yang pertama nikah siri dipahami sebagai sebuah akad nikah yang tidak dicatatkan di pegawai pencatatan nikah namun, syarat dan rukunnya sudah sesuaidengan hukum islam. Yang kedua nikah siri di definisikan sebagai pernikahan yang di lakukan tanpa wali nikah yang sah dari pihak perempuan. Pernikahan yang dirahasiakan karena pertimbangan-pertimbangan tertentu misalnya, karena takut mendapatkan stigma negatif dari masyarakat yang terlanjur menganggap tabu pernikahan siri. Pertimbangan-pertimbangan rumit yang memaksa seseorang untuk merahasiakan pernikahannya.
Effect of Gypsum Application on Salinity Stress Mitigation at Different Growth Stages of Boro Rice cv. BRRI dhan47
Authors: Jolly Nilufar Yeasmin , Pervin Salina , Rana Md. Sohel , Nasim Md Roconuzzaman , Biswas Monisha , Khan Md. Abdul Wahed , Rahman Md. Anisur , Billah Masum , Ahmed Md. Foyez , Begum Mahfuza , Kader Md. Abdul 
Published: February 2025

Salinity is a critical abiotic stress in Bangladesh, severely limiting rice growth and yield due to the crop's high sensitivity to saline conditions. While gypsum application is known to mitigate salinity stress, its effects on different growth stages of rice under varying salinity levels remain inadequately explored. To address this gap, a study was conducted in the net house of the Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh (24.75°N, 90.5°E), during the Boro season (November 2023 to April 2024). The experiment employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four salinity levels (0, 4, 8, and 12 dS m-1) and three gypsum levels (0, 1, and 2 g gypsum kg-1 soil) applied across three growth stages: tillering, panicle initiation, and flowering. Results demonstrated that high salinity (120 mM NaCl) significantly reduced plant height (9.63%), tiller number (7.8%), leaf area index (19.32%), and grain yield (24.19%) compared to the control. In contrast, gypsum application at 2 g kg-1 soil effectively mitigated salinity stress, enhancing leaf area index (5%), root length (2%), and grain yield (29.55%) over the control. Moreover, it recovered almost 8% grain yield under highly saline conditions. The findings highlight gypsum's potential as a practical and effective soil amendment for improving rice performance in saline environments. Future research should investigate the long-term effects of gypsum application under field conditions and explore its integration with complementary agronomic practices for sustainable rice production.
Integrating Land Suitability and Socio-economic Analysis for Strategic Agriculture Commodities in Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Hakim Dani Lukman , Adji Riyanto , Satwhikawara Rachmi 
Published: February 2025

The varied topography of Tasikmalaya Regency, characterized by its hills, plains, and valleys, significantly influences the agricultural practices that serve as the primary livelihood for 41.13% population. Nonetheless, the key agricultural commodities such as rice, corn, vegetables, and fruits demonstrate suboptimal economic performance, largely attributable to environmental and socioeconomic constraints. This research integrates land suitability analysis with economic feasibility assessments to maximize agricultural development within the region. Utilizing Geographic Information System (GIS)-based land evaluation techniques alongside socioeconomic surveys, we analyzed nine principal commodities across distinct agro-ecological zones, specifically focusing on lowland rice, corn, potatoes, carrots, cabbage, tomatoes, cocoa, cloves, and coffee. The findings suggest that the majority of areas fall within the categorizations of moderately suitable (S2) or marginally suitable (S3), with potential for high suitability (S1) for rice, potatoes, and carrots contingent upon enhancements in soil quality and irrigation practices. The economic analysis indicates that plantation crops, including cocoa, coffee, and cloves, yield greater profitability compared to horticultural products. However, limitations related to market access and infrastructure impediments adversely affect overall profitability. Zoning recommendations arise from this analysis, proposing the cultivation of lowland rice in the northern regions, corn and peanuts in central areas, horticulture across the northern to central zones on Red-Yellow Podzolic soils, and the production of cloves and plantation crops in the central to southern regions. This study underscores the necessity for focused investments in irrigation systems, farmer education, and agro-industrial integration to bolster agricultural productivity and enhance the welfare of farmers in Tasikmalaya Regency.
Prevalence and Patient Characteristics of Ectodermal Dysplasias in Denmark
Authors: Herlin Laura Krogh , Schmidt Sigrun A. J. , Hermann Xenia Buus , Rønholt Kirsten , Bygum Anette , Schuster Annette , Lei Ulrikke , Mogensen Mette , Vinding Gabrielle R. , Djursby Malene , Hove Hanne , Blechingberg Jenny , Graversen Lise , Mogensen Trine H. , Gjørup Hans , Langan Sinéad M. , Sommerlund Mette 
Published: March 2024

ImportanceEctodermal dysplasias constitute a group of rare genetic disorders of the skin and skin appendages with hypodontia, hypotrichosis, and hypohidrosis as cardinal features. There is a lack of population-based research into the epidemiology of ectodermal dysplasias.ObjectiveTo establish a validated population-based cohort of patients with ectodermal dysplasia in Denmark and to assess the disease prevalence and patient characteristics.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis nationwide cohort study used individual-level registry data recorded across the Danish universal health care system to identify patients with ectodermal dysplasias from January 1, 1995, to August 25, 2021. A 3-level search of the Danish National Patient Registry and the Danish National Child Odontology Registry was conducted to identify patients with diagnosis codes indicative of ectodermal dysplasias; patients registered in the Danish RAREDIS Database, the Danish Database of Genodermatoses, and local databases were also added. The search results underwent diagnosis validation and review of clinical data using medical records. Of 844 patient records suggestive of ectodermal dysplasias, 791 patients (93.7%) had medical records available for review. Positive predictive values of the diagnosis coding were computed, birth prevalence was estimated, and patient characteristics were identified. Data analysis was performed from May 4 to December 22, 2023.ResultsThe identified and validated study cohort included 396 patients (median [IQR] age at diagnosis, 13 [4-30] years, 246 females [62.1%]), of whom 319 had confirmed ectodermal dysplasias and 77 were likely cases. The combined positive predictive value (PPV) for ectodermal dysplasia−specific diagnosis codes was 67.0% (95% CI, 62.7%-71.0%). From 1995 to 2011, the estimated minimum birth prevalence per 100 000 live births was 14.5 (95% CI, 12.2-16.7) for all ectodermal dysplasias and 2.8 (95% CI, 1.8-3.8) for X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasias. A molecular genetic diagnosis was available for 241 patients (61%), including EDA (n = 100), IKBKG (n = 55), WNT10A (n = 21), TRPS1 (n = 18), EDAR (n = 10), P63 (n = 9), GJB6 (n = 9), PORCN (n = 7), and other rare genetic variants.Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this nationwide cohort study indicate that the prevalence of ectodermal dysplasias was lower than previously reported. Furthermore, PPVs of the search algorithms emphasized the importance of diagnosis validation. The establishment of a large nationwide cohort of patients with ectodermal dysplasias, including detailed clinical and molecular data, is a unique resource for future research in ectodermal dysplasias.