bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Produk You C 1000 (Studi kasus di Kabupaten Wonogiri)
Authors: Trya Deo Damayanti Lista , Hastuti Indra 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian kali ini memiliki tujuan untuk memahami pengaruh bauran pemasaran seperti produk, harga, promosi, dan distribusi terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada produk You C 1000 di Wonogiri.Strategi penelitian menggunakan strategi assosiatif.Teknik untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Sedangkan dalam mengambil sampel melalui metode Purposive Sampling.Penelitian kali ini memakai teknik analisis regresi linier bergandadengan hasil yang diperoleh nilai F hitung 5,805dan signifikansi pada 0,000. F tabel yang diketahui dengan alpha 5% atau 0,05adalah 2,60. Hasil perhitungan inimembuktikan F hitung besar daripada F tabel, yaitu 5,805 > 2,60 dengan signifikansi lebih kecil dibandingkan alpha, yaitu 0,002 < 0,005. Hasil uji t parsial menyatakan ketiga variabel yaitu produk, harga, dan penjualan/distribusi tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikansipada keputusan pembelian. Faktor promosi memiliki dampak luaspada keputusan pembelian.
Strategi Pemerintah dalam Mengoptimalisasi Penerimaan Pajak
Authors: Nur Aini Aida , Meikhati Ety 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
Pajak merupakan salah satu sumber penerimaan negara yang memberikan kontribusi besar dalam mendukung pembangunan negara. Tanpa pemberlakuan pajak, akan sulit bagi suatu negara untuk menjalankan kegiatan kenegaraannya yang berakibat pada risiko bagi keberlangsungan suatu negara. Oleh karena itu, makalah ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis strategi yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam rangka optimalisasi penerimaan pajak negara. Penulisan ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengamati data yang diambil dari berbagai penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Strategi yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Memaksimalkan penerapan sistem Pemotongan Pajak (WHT) dan (2) Meningkatkan penerimaan pajak dengan memperketat pelaksanaan pemungutan pajak melalui perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce).
Enhancing Semiconductor Functional Verification with Deep Learning with Innovation and Challenges
Authors: Das Rajat Suvra , Chowdhury Arjun Pal 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: Universally, the semiconductor is the foundation of electronic technology used in an extensive range of applications such as computers, televisions, smartphones, etc. It is utilized to create ICs (Integrated Circuits), one of the vital electronic device components. The Functional verification of semiconductors is significant to analyze the correctness of an IC for appropriate applications. Besides, Functional verification supports the manufacturers in various factors such as quality assurance, performance optimization, etc. Traditionally, semiconductor Functional verification is carried out manually with the support of expertise. However, it is prone to human error, inaccurate, expensive and time-consuming. To resolve the problem, DL (Deep Learning) based technologies have revolutionized the functional verification of semiconductor device. The utilization of various DL algorithms automates the semiconductor Functional verification to improve the semiconductor quality and performance. Therefore, the focus of this study is to explore the advancements in the functional verification process within the semiconductor industry.
Methodology: It begins by examining research techniques used to analyse existing studies on semiconductors. Additionally, it highlights the manual limitations of semiconductor functional verification and the need for DL-based solutions.
Findings: The study also identifies and discusses the challenges of integrating DL into semiconductor functional verification. Furthermore, it outlines future directions to improve the effectiveness of semiconductor functional verification and support research efforts in this area. The analysis reveals that there is a limited amount of research on deep learning-based functional verification, which necessitates further enhancement to improve the efficiency of functional verification.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: The presented review is intended to support the research in enhancing the efficiency of the semiconductor functional verification. Furthermore, it is envisioned to assist the semiconductor manufacturers in the field of functional verification regarding efficient verifications, yield enhancement, improved accuracy, etc.
The Effect of Time of Day on Lumbar Repositioning Sense Variability in Asymptomatic Participants with Seated Sedentary Behavior Over Two Consecutive Days
Authors: Saiklang Pongsatorn , Chatprem Thiwaphon , Karoonsupcharoen Orapin , Viriyatharakij Nitaya , Saiklang Parvinee , Puntumetakul Rungthip 
Published: April 2024

Prolonged sitting is associated with sedentary behavior and lumbar repositioning error (LRPE), a factor linked to low back pain (LBP). The measurement of LRPE is commonly used to assess the effectiveness of interventions in preventing LBP. However, the impact of time of day and day-to-day variability on LRPE measurements during a sitting condition remains unclear. The primary aim of the current study is to investigate whether the variability of LRPE in the sitting condition is influenced by the time of day and 2 consecutive days among asymptomatic participants. Fifty asymptomatic participants were enrolled, and LRPE measurements were taken before and after a 30-minute sitting condition conducted in the morning and afternoon over 2 consecutive days. The findings revealed no significant difference in LRPE magnitude between morning and afternoon sessions. However, a slight increase in variability was observed in the afternoon (initial sitting: 1.21 cm, post-sitting: 1.27 cm) compared to the morning (initial sitting: 1.10 cm, post-sitting: 1.16 cm). These findings suggest that future LRPE investigations can be conducted either in the morning or afternoon. However, it is crucial to control for measurement times due to the influence of variability on LRPE outcomes. The study also demonstrated specific levels of natural variation in LRPE measures across different days and times of the day. Any changes beyond the reported results can potentially be attributed to the effects of the intervention.
HIGHLIGHTS

A meaningful response should exceed the values of 1.10 cm (initial sitting) and 1.16 cm (after the 30-minute sitting) in the morning, and 1.21 cm (initial sitting) and 1.27 cm (after the 30-minute sitting) in the afternoon between consecutive days
Controlling measurement time is crucial in lumbar repositioning error investigations to mitigate the impact of variability on outcomes
This information guides future investigations and establishes meaningful benchmarks for assessing intervention effectiveness

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Abrupt excursions in water vapor isotopic variability at the Pointe Benedicte observatory on Amsterdam Island
Authors: Landais Amaelle , Agosta Cécile , Vimeux Françoise , Magand Olivier , Solis Cyrielle , Cauquoin Alexandre , Dutrievoz Niels , Risi Camille , Leroy-Dos Santos Christophe , Fourré Elise , Cattani Olivier , Jossoud Olivier , Minster Bénédicte , Prié Frédéric , Casado Mathieu , Dommergue Aurélien , Bertrand Yann , Werner Martin 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. In order to complement the picture of the atmospheric water cycle in the Southern Ocean, we have continuously monitored water vapor isotopes since January 2020 on Amsterdam Island in the Indian Ocean. We present here the first 2-year long water vapor isotopic record at this site. We show that the water vapor isotopic composition largely follows the water vapor mixing ratio, as expected in marine boundary layers. However, we detect 11 periods of a few days where there is a strong loss of correlation between water vapor δ18O and water vapor mixing ratio as well as abrupt negative excursions of water vapor δ18O. These excursions often occur toward the end of precipitation events. Six of these events show a decrease in gaseous elemental mercury, suggesting subsidence of air from a higher altitude. Our study aims to further explore the mechanism driving these negative excursions in water vapor δ18O. We used two different models to provide a data–model comparison over this 2-year period. While the European Centre Hamburg model (ECHAM6-wiso) at 0.9° was able to reproduce most of the sharp negative water vapor δ18O excursions, hence validating the physics process and isotopic implementation in this model, the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique Zoom model (LMDZ-iso) at 2° (3°) resolution was only able to reproduce seven (one) of the negative excursions, highlighting the possible influence of the model resolution for the study of such abrupt isotopic events. Based on our detailed model–data comparison, we conclude that the most plausible explanations for such isotopic excursions are rain–vapor interactions associated with subsidence at the rear of a precipitation event.
Tracing rate and extent of human induced hypoxia during the last 200 years in the mesotrophic lake Tiefer See (NE Germany)
Authors: Sirota Ido , Tjallingii Rik , Pinkerneil Sylvia , Schroeder Birgit , Albert Marlen , Kearney Rebecca , Heiri Oliver , Breu Simona , Brauer Achim 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. The global spread of lake hypoxia, [O2] < 2 mg/l, during the last two centuries has a severe impact on ecological systems and sedimentation processes. While the occurance of hypoxia was observed in many lakes, a detailed quantification of hypoxia spread remained largely unquantified. We track the evolution of hypoxia and its controls during the past 200 yrs in lake Tiefer See (TSK; NE Germany) using 17 gravity cores, recovered between 10 and 62 m water depth in combination with lake monitoring data. Lake hypoxia was associated by the onset of varve preservation in the TSK, and has been dated by varve counting to 1918±1 at 62 m water depth and reached a lake-floor depth of 16 m at 1997±1. This indicates oxygen concentration to fell below the threshold for varve preservation at the lakefloor (>16 m). Sediment cores at 10–12 m depth do not contain varves indicating well oxygenation of the upper water column. Monitoring data show that the threshold for hypoxia at the depocenter is a period of five months of [O2] < 5 mgl and two months of [O2] < 2 mgl . Detailed TOC, δ13Corg and XRF core scanning analyses of the short cores indicate that the depletion in DO started several decades prior to the varve preservation. This proves a change in the depositional conditions in the lake following a transition phase of several decades during which varve preservation was not accomplished. Furthermore, varve preservation does occur at seasonal stratification and not necessarily requires permanent stratification.
Mitigating Drought Financial Risk for Water Supply Sector through Index-Based Insurance Contracts
Authors: Gesualdo Gabriela C. , R. Benso Marcos , R. Navarro Fabrício A. , Castillo Luis M. , Mendiondo Eduardo M. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Drought management strategies have primarily focused on structural measures, which are insufficient to prevent water supply disruptions and economic losses. In this concept, adaptation entails anticipating the negative financial consequences of extreme weather events and taking appropriate measures to prevent and mitigate them. As a result, insurance is a valuable adaptation measure for compensating unexpected losses and preventing financial damage from becoming long-term economic damage. We simulated indexed insurance for the Cantareira Water Supply System (CWSS). The system is responsible for providing water to 7.2 million people in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo (MRSP). Our methodology consists of three steps: (1) describing the indexed variable, (2) computing economic losses depending on event magnitude, and (3) evaluating risk premiums for low, medium, and high coverage levels. According to our findings, an annual fee (premium) of USD 0.43, 0.87, and 1.73 should be charged per person to obtain drought coverage for 3, 6, and 12 months (low, medium, and high levels), respectively. These values account for 1.7 %, 3.4 %, and 6.7 % of the annual costs paid by CWSS-supplied users, accordingly. The premium fee can be incorporated into water bills as a novel technique to pool the risk between supplied users and the utility, thereby protecting them against surcharge fluctuations.
Use of the HEC RAS model for the analysis of exceptional floods in the Ouémé basin
Authors: Amoussou Ernest , Amoussou Félix Toundé , Bossa Aymar Yaovi , Kodja Domiho Japhet , Totin Vodounon Henri Sourou , Houndénou Constant , Borrell Estupina Valérie , Paturel Jean-Emmanuel , Mahé Gil , Cudennec Christophe , Boko Michel 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. The Ouémé River basin extends over almost half of Benin's territory, entirely located in a humid tropical climate. This river system includes a deltaic zone (delta of the Ouémé) known for its high agricultural potential and thus subject to a socio-economic development agenda. The Ouémé delta is facing recurrent floods that maintain rural agricultural population into a retrograding crisis with significant damages such as losses of properties. The objective of this study is to improve decision-making in the Ouémé basin through the simulation of exceptional floods using the HEC-RAS model. The HEC RAS model is a conceptual model, which works through mathematical and physical formulas to implement environmental phenomena for forecasting, understanding and analysis purposes. The model inputs used are basin GIS data, hydro-meteorological data, characteristics of existing hydraulic structures, etc. The targeted outputs include 1D/2D/3D view plans with support of satellite images, tables, graphs and curves. It is worth mentioning that the model provides outputs compatible with other tools, such as civil engineering (Civil 3D, Revit, Infraworks, etc.) and GIS, that help to expand the valorization fields. The implementation of the model in the Ouémé basin has made it possible to note: (i) that the recurring effect of losses and damages is justified by the settlement of the population on the river banks; (ii) that there is an important agricultural production in areas of high flood risk; (iii) that depending on the occurrence of the phenomenon, the flooded extent and the height of submersion remains variable, and more important for extreme flooding; (iv) about 12.07 % occurrence of river flood against 13.24 % for flash flood at a return period of 30 years. Moreover, it is very relevant to note that most of flood waters converge to the western part of the basin (an area with a low risk of flooding, stretched over 63.68 km2) and to the eastern part around the Damè-Wogon depression (an area at high risk of flooding, stretched over 10.49 km2).
Evaluating the skill of the mesoscale Hydrologic Model (mHM) for discharge simulation in sparsely-gauged basins in Nigeria
Authors: Ogbu Kingsley Nnaemeka , Rakovec Oldrich , Samaniego Luis , Okafor Gloria Chinwendu , Tischbein Bernhard , Meresa Hadush 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Predictive hydrologic modelling to understand and support agricultural water resources management and food security policies in Nigeria is a demanding task due to the paucity of hydro-meteorological measurements. This study assessed the skill of using different remotely sensed rainfall products in a multi-calibration framework for evaluating the performance of the mesoscale hydrologic Model (mHM) across four different data-scarce basins in Nigeria. Grid-based rainfall estimates obtained from several sources were used to drive the mHM in different basins in Nigeria. Model calibration was first performed using only discharge records, and also by using a combination of discharge and actual evapotranspiration, forced with different rainfall products. The mHM forced with CHIRPS produced reasonable Kling-Gupta efficiency KGE) results (0.5> KGE <0.85) under both calibration frameworks. However, constraining model parameters under a multi-calibration arrangement showed no significant discharge simulation improvement in this study. Results show the utility of the mHM for discharge simulation in data-sparse basins in Nigeria.
Estimating the water balance of a small reservoir in the Brazilian semiarid
Authors: Estácio Ályson B. S. , Vieira Leticia , Linhares Samiramisthais , Alves Rafaela , Rocha Renan , Martins Eduardo 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Small communities in semi-arid regions usually suffer from a lack of data to enable effective water management. This is the case for many rural communities in Brazil that rely on small reservoirs. The aim of this study is to extract information on water storage and water flows of Lagoa Cercada, a small reservoir in the Brazilian semi-arid region. Monthly data series of water levels and water quality were combined with remote sensing information to evaluate water storage in the reservoir. Inflow, withdrawal, and infiltration were calculated using water and salinity balance in the reservoir. The calculated capacity of Lagoa Cercada reservoir was 1.14 million cubic meters. However, using satellite imagery instead of drone imagery resulted in a 51 % difference in the estimation of storage capacity. Additionally, Lagoa Cercada's water withdrawal has not returned to the same amount as before the drought.
The Effect of Electromagnetic Waves of the Terahertz Range on the Frequency of Molecular Oxygen (129.0 Ghz) On the Processes of Lipid Peroxidation in Experimental Animals Under Chronic Stress
Authors: Et.al Victoria Zaborova 
Published: April 2024

The aim of this scientific research is to study the effect of electromagnetic waves of the terahertz range on the frequency of molecular oxygen (129.0 GHz) on the processes of lipid peroxidation in experimental animals under chronic stress.
Overtraining is a psychological and/or physiological condition that manifests itself as impairment in athletic performance. This condition may be based on prolonged competitive stress and stressful psychological factors that can lead to the activation of lipid peroxidation processes (LPO). Moreover, the activation of the processes of lipoperoxidation is the main pathogenetic link of many socially significant diseases, especially cardiovascular disease. These circumstances require the development of modern and relevant methods of prevention and treatment of post-stress disorders. In the last ten years, a new method has been used to assess the effect of stress on the pro-oxidant activity of blood plasma and the concentration of antioxidants by exposure to electromagnetic radiation. In this paper electromagnetic waves of terahertz range, at frequencies of active cellular metabolites, were used to correct the processes of lipoperoxidation (LPO) changes at chronic stress. The innovative device "Оrbit" was used to emit Terahertz (THz) radiation at frequencies of molecular oxygen 129,0 GHz in fractional mode. From the marked activation of lipid peroxidation processes and inhibition of antioxidant activity of blood, it is possible to observe a partial normalization, in the conditions of long-term immobilization or through cold water swimming of animals (rats), by using THz waves 5 days for 15 minutes; moreover, if the same procedure was applied for 30 minutes, a complete normalization of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant levels in the blood of stressed animals occurred. The study shows the high efficiency and expediency of using the device for terahertz therapy "Orbit" in the correction of altered processes of lipid peroxidation and it encourages future application for humans.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/pst.289
Aspectos axiológicos e(m) vivências na escola: representações verbo-visuais dialogizadas por alunos do 9º ano do interior da Bahia
Authors: De Castro Modl Fernanda , Pessoa Caires Pereira Maria do Alívio , Bicalho Ribeiro Pollyanne 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo visa analisar modos de valorar o estar na escola em enunciados produzidos por alunos do 9º ano do ensino fundamental de uma escola municipal do interior baiano. Interessa-nos, especialmente, compreender como os sujeitos semiotizam, em seus enunciados, o que consideram o evento mais marcante de suas experiências ao longo dos anos finais do ensino fundamental. Como referencial teórico, partimos de pressupostos da Análise Dialógica do Discurso, particularmente, operamos com a dimensão axiológica para compreendermos as avaliações empreendidas pelos alunos, bem como dimensionarmos a escola como território sociossimbólico a partir de discussões advindas da Geografia Cultural. A análise dos dados registra que, ao acessar os dizeres discentes sobre si e suas experiências na escola, bem como compreender os significados que eles atribuíram a essa travessia, o contexto escolar é (re)(des)coberto, suscitando e mobilizando distintos centros de valor, para tensionar uma realidade que é semiotizada em horizontes apreciativos de experiências.
Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude among Midwives with the Implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in Badung Regency
Authors: Sudemi Luh , Adhi Kadek Tresna , Duarsa Dyah Pradnyaparamita 
Published: April 2024

Background and purpose: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Bali and also in Indonesia is still high while the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding fully for six months is still very low. One effort to improve exclusive breastfeeding is the early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) i.e. breastfeeding to infants shortly after birth. This study was conducted to determine the implementation of EIB by midwives and the factors that influence it.
Methods: The study design was cross-sectional survey among 61 private practice midwives as respondents in Badung Regency. The respondents were all private practice midwives in three regencies purposively selected from six districts in Badung Regency. The data were collected through questionnaires filled out by midwives and analyzed by bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate using poisson regression method.
Results: The EIB was implemented by 62.3% of the respondents. In the group of midwives having >4 patients per month significantly implemented the EIB more compared with those having ≤4 patients per month i.e. 83.3% and 57.1% respectively (p=0.008). The implementation of EIB had a significant difference among midwives with higher knowledge i.e. 84.6% and 45.7% respectively (p=0.002), midwives having positive attitude were 79.1% vs. 22.2% p<0.001 and those having received supervision, namely 77.5% vs. 33.3%(p=0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that factors associated with implementation of EIB were knowledge with APR=1.5 (95%CI: 1.04- 2.1) and attitude with APR=2.7 (95%CI: 1.1-6.3).
Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude had a significant relationship to the implementation of EIB by midwives.