bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Developing an animation video for earthquake mitigation education for elementary school students
Authors: Nirmala Novita , Sumbawati Meini Sondang , Sitompul Nurmida Catherine 
Published: March 2024

Earthquakes cause damage and often cause casualties, where 30% of the victims are children and adolescents. Earthquake mitigation education should be conducted to improve earthquake literacy in children. The National Search and Rescue Agency organizes an education program to provide knowledge on natural disaster mitigation facilitated by instructors who give PowerPoint-assisted lectures. This delivery strategy is ineffective because earthquake mitigation content must visualize earthquake events and emergency responses. Experts determined the most effective video-based media for earthquake mitigation, so animated videos needed to be developed for this program. This study aims to develop an animated video of earthquake mitigation when it occurs in elementary schools. Products are developed with the ADDIE model. The instrument consists of a questionnaire containing criteria on the Likert scale. The analysis technique uses percentages. Animated videos developed are considered feasible as instructional media by experts. Field trials of elementary school students showed that almost all students could give the correct disaster mitigation. AbstrakPeristiwa gempa bumi mengakibatkan kerusakan dan sering mendatangkan korban jiwa, dimana 30% diantara korban adalah anak-anak dan remaja. Pendidikan mitigasi gempa bumi harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan literasi gempa bumi pada anak-anak. Badan Nasional Pencarian dan Pertolongan menyelenggarakan program Pendidikan untuk memberikan pengetahuan mitigasi bencana alam yang difasilitasi oleh para instruktur dengan memberikan ceramah berbantuan power point. Strategi penyampaian ini tidak efektif karena konten mitigasi gempa bumi harus memvisualisasikan kejadian gempa dan tanggap darurat. Para pakar menetapkan media berbasis video yang paling efektif untuk mitigasi gempa bumi sehingga video animasi perlu dikembangkan untuk program ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan video animasi mitigasi gempa bumi bila terjadi di sekolah dasar. Produk dikembangkan dengan model ADDIE. Instrumen terdiri atas kuesioner yang berisikan kriteria-kriteria dalam skala Likert. Teknik analisis menggunakan persentase. Video animasi yang telah dikembangkan dinilai layak sebagai media pembelajaran oleh sejumlah pakar. Uji coba lapangan kepada para siswa sekolah dasar menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua siswa dapat memberikan jawaban yang benar dan siswa dapat memberikan contoh-contoh tanggap darurat. Video animasi ini layak dan efektif dipakai sebagai media pendidikan mitigasi bencana gempa bumi untuk siswa sekolah dasar.Kata Kunci: Media pembelajaran; mitigasi gempa bumi; siswa sekolah dasar; video animasi
Development of a training program in simple bookkeeping and Microsoft Excel for Hawkers and MSMEs in TBM Sakila Kerti Tegal
Authors: Aisanafi Yuannisa 
Published: March 2024

As the most significant contributor to the Indonesian economy, MSMEs, which are Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises, play an essential role in reducing unemployment as they are resilient and resistant to economic crises. So, developing their activities or business and paying attention to the financial reports is crucial. The hawkers and traders in MSMEs also urgently need to be facilitated and assisted in financial literacy, starting from the simple bookkeeping process. This development of the assistance program is intended to provide materials and assistance to traders or hawkers and MSMEs in Taman Baca Masyarakat Sakila Kerti Tegal, particularly in the bus station area. By giving presentations, discussions, and case studies, followed by direct assistance, it is proven that the level of understanding and ability to do simple bookkeeping processes has increased and resulted in better knowledge and literacy. Moreover, Microsoft Excel has been introduced as a helpful software for MSMEs in the bookkeeping process, which increases their awareness of utilizing the usefulness of information technology. AbtsrakSebagai kontributor terbesar atas ekonomi Indonesia, Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) berperan signifikan dalam mengurangi pengangguran karena kemampuannya bertahan pada krisis ekonomi. Sehingga, penting bagi mereka untuk bisa membangun bisnisnya dengan baik dan memberi perhatian lebih pada proses pencatatan akuntansi. Para pedagang asongan dan pedagang yang juga termasuk dalam UMKM juga sangat perlu difasilitasi dan dibantu dalam hal literasi keuangan, dimulai dari pembukuan sederhana. Pengembangan program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan berupa materi dan pelatihan langsung kepada para pedagang asongan dan UMKM di Taman Baca Masyarakat Sakila Kerti Tegal, khususnya di kawasan terminal bus. Dengan memberikan presentasi, diskusi, dan studi kasus yang dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan langsung, terbukti bahwa tingkat pemahaman dan kemampuan melakukan pembukuan sederhana semakin meningkat dan menghasilkan pengetahuan dan literasi yang lebih baik. Selain itu, pengenalan Microsoft Excel sebagai perangkat lunak yang berguna bagi UMKM dalam melakukan proses pembukuan juga telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran mereka dalam memanfaatkan kegunaan teknologi informasi.Kata Kunci: Akuntansi; pembukuan; UMKM
Utilization of digital technology to improve the speaking skills of BIPA Francophone students
Authors: Basarah Muhammad Farhan 
Published: March 2024

This research discusses using digital technology to improve speaking skills for BIPA francophone students. BIPA students frequently struggle to interact and communicate with Indonesian society daily, particularly those who identify as francophones. EC, a French BIPA UPI Education student, encountered one specific instance of these challenges. Her strong French accent interfered with his ability to pronounce words correctly in Indonesian and with her interactions with other Indonesians. Therefore, to realize active and communicative learning of BIPA speaking skills, appropriate media is needed to support it. In learning BIPA speaking skills, online platforms such as digital modules can improve verbal interaction and understanding of language context. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive design. This is based on research results in interviews with BIPA teachers. The research results show that digital technology-based BIPA teaching with Indonesian tourism and culture content significantly improves the speaking skills of francophone BIPA students. Improving speaking skills focuses on improving vocabulary and daily dialogue, including Indonesian tourism and cultural content, especially Bandung, Paris Van Java. AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan teknologi digital untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bagi para siswa BIPA frankofon. Pemelajar BIPA khususnya frankofon seringkali mengalami kendala dalam berkomunikasi dan berbaur dengan Masyarakat Indonesia dalam berkehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu contoh konkret kendala tersebut dialami oleh EC, mahasiswa Pendidikan BIPA UPI asal Prancis yang memiliki aksen bahasa Prancis yang sangat kental sehingga mempengaruhi artikulasi pengucapan bahasa Indonesianya dan hubungan komunikasinya dengan orang Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, untuk mewujudkan pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara BIPA yang aktif dan komunikatif, diperlukan media yang tepat untuk menunjangnya. Dalam pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara BIPA, pemanfaatan berbagai platform daring seperti modul digital dapat meningkatkan interaksi verbal dan pemahaman konteks bahasa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kualitatif. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang berupa hasil wawancara kepada para pengajar BIPA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengajaran BIPA berbasis teknologi digital bermuatan wisata dan budaya Indonesia memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa BIPA frankofon. Peningkatan keterampilan berbicara tidak hanya terfokuskan pada peningkatan kosakata dan dialog sehari-hari, tetapi juga meliputi muatan wisata dan budaya Indonesia khususnya Bandung sebagai kota Paris Van Java.Kata Kunci: Frankofon; Penutur BIPA; Teknologi Digital; Wisata Bandung
Numerical analysis of turbulent flow and heat transfer enhancement using V-shaped grooves mounted on the rotary kiln’s outer walls
Authors: Attou Youcef , Bouhafs Mohamed , Feddal Abdelkader 
Published: March 2024

Rotary kilns have been widely employed in various industrial uses, especially the cement production. This article deals with enhancing the thermal performance of a rotary kiln duct with V-shaped grooves mounted on the outer wall. Four V-shaped grooves with different depths h/D ranging from 0.1 to 0.4 were designed. The Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes equations (RANS) of two-dimensional steady-state flow are used to model the governing flow equations by using the finite volume approach (FVM) in FLUENT. k-ε standard, k-ε Realizable, k-ω SST and k-ε RNG turbulence models of the RANS approach and the k -ω SST model has been adopted to validate CFD results. In this study, the numerical results have revealed that the increase in groove depth decrease the temperature of the rotary kiln’s outer wall than the smooth walls and gives the largest Nu number, especially for the groove with h/D =0.3 and 0.4 depths.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN KELELAHAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PERAWATAN INFUS DI RUANG PERAWATAN KELAS IIIRSUD SUKOHARJO
Authors: Haryanto Wiwit Ciptaningsih , Rosa Elsye Maria 
Published: March 2024

Nurses have a big role in infusion installment and care according to the Standard Operating Procedure. Infection or other problems that may emerge during infusion installment can be minimized or avoided as long as the operating standard is met. Quantity work load, qualitative workload, physical workload, psychological workload, social workload and nurses’ fatigue are the major causes of infection due to working errors. This research aims at finding out the effect of nurses’ workload and fatigue on infusion care. This is a quantitative research using cross-sectional approach. The population consists of all nurses working in the third class of RSUD Sukoharjo. Using total sampling, the sampling consists of 28 nurses. Nurses’ workload that influenced infusion care comprises qualitative workload (p 0,000; B -1,847), nurse workload that did not influence infusion care comprised quantitative workload (p 0,109; B -0,243), physical workload (p 0,124; B -0,612), psychological workload (p 0,109; B -0,294), and social workload (p 0,875; B -0,053). There is no effect of nurse fatigue on infusion care (p 0,209; B -0,135). Quantitative workload did not influence nurse fatigue (p 0,196; B -0,367), qualitative workload did not influence nurse fatigue (p 0,053; B -1,331), physical workload did not influence nurse fatigue (p 0,171; B -1,061), and psychological workload did not influence nurse fatigue (p 0,980; B 0,021). The hardest nurse workload that had influenced infusion care in the third class of RSUD Sukoharjo is a qualitative workload. The more a qualitative workload that nurse felt, the worse infusion care they will treat. The workload has no effect on nurse fatigue.
EVALUASI FAKTOR ORGANISASI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERFORMA SISTEM INFORMASI KESEHATAN : STUDI KASUS MUTU KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN REKAM MEDIS PASIEN APPENDISITIS AKUT DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Erryandari Chandra Mukti , Santosa Erwin 
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang:. Sistem informasi yang baik akan berguna dalam memajukan sistem kesehatan lokal. Rekam medis merupakan bagian dalam sistem informasi rumah sakit. Menjadi sangat penting dalam dunia kesehatan karena sistem informasi rumah sakit akan memberikan data untuk menentukan keputusan guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Mutu kelengkapan rekam medis sebagai salah satu sistem informasi kesehatan masih banyak mengalami kekurangan karena berbagai macam kendala. Untuk itu, peneliti tertarik untuk mengevaluasi faktor organisasi dalam unit rekam medis dalam upaya peningkatan performa sistem informasi kesehatan.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik. Metode deskriptif analitik dilakukan dengan pendekatan mix method. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui tentang faktor organisasi dalam unit sebagai bagian dari sistem informasi kesehatan.
Hasil : Konsep peningkatan mutu kelengkapan rekam medis di RS ini sudah cukup baik. Namun, dari segi pelaksanaannya masih terdapat banyak kendala, seperti SDM kurang, proses sosialisasi tidak efisien, belum bekerjanya panitia sesuai tupoksi dan belum rutinnya proses pelaporan indikator mutu kepada direksi, serta belum adanya tindak lanjut dari direksi kepada dokter yang belum bisa lengkap dalam pengisian rekam medis.
Kesimpulan : Konsep peningkatan mutu sebenarnya sudah tertanam dalam proses rumah sakit ini, tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya konsep ini masih menemui banyak permasalahan. Perlu kerja yang lebih keras lagi dari staf rekam medis, panitia rekam medis, panitia penjamin mutu, dan direksi dalam bersama-sama meningkatkan mutu kelengkapan rekam medis supaya lebih terintegrasi.
The Effect of Health Education With Educational Video on Knowledge and Attitude of Community About Basic Life Support
Authors: Sriyono Sriyono , Zulkarnain Hakim , Perkasa Wendi Genta 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Quick and appropriate help when met an unconscious person is important to providing Basic Life Support (BLS). Knowledge and Attitude about BLS are very important in order to provide quick assistance of cardiac arrest. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of providing health education with video on people's knowledge and Attitude about BLS.
Methods: The study used a quasy-experimental design by intervening in a group and then observed. This research was conducted on the community who became Kader in Perak, Surabaya. Total sample of 64 respondents obtained through total sampling technique. The independent variable is video-based health education. Dependent variable is knowledge and attitude about BLS. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by the Wilcoxon sign test and Mann whitney u test with a significance of p < 0.05.
Results: The results showed an increase in knowledge and Attitude in the intervention group after being given educational videos with (p = 0.001) and Attitude with (p = 0.006). The results of the test with Mann Whitney showed that there was an average difference between the intervention group and the control group with significant results in knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.000).
Conclusion: To improve people's knowledge about basic life support can be obtained from electronic media regarding knowledge about basic life support. It is hoped that it can provide knowledge of basic life support and can apply or assist in life-threatening emergencies in the home environment. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for further research by adding other variables and before the research, researchers are expected to prepare research instruments according to the standards of the instruments that will be used, such as: phantom CPR according to standards.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Social Support With Disaster Preparedness Behaviors in Surabaya
Authors: NL Kharisma , Dewi Yulis Setiya , Wahyuni Erna Dwi , Alfaruq Muhammad Fikri 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Active faults in Surabaya move at 0.05 millimeters per year, causing earthquakes. Disaster preparedness is crucial for safety, reducing risks, enhance capabilities, and mitigate the impact of disasters. This study analyzes the relationship between knowledge, social support, and earthquake preparedness in Surabaya using the Precede-Proceed model.
Methods: The method used in this study was correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The total population of the study was 11,062 Ngagel residents, and a sample of 386 respondents from the Ngagel district was selected through purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study were knowledge and social support, while the dependent variable was the disaster preparedness behaviors of the local residents in facing earthquakes. The data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with logistic regression tests with a significance level of p≤0.05.
Results: The analysis results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and social support (p=0.000) with disaster preparedness behaviors.
Conclusion: Knowledge and social support have a positive relationship with disaster preparedness behavior, indicating a direct correlation. It is hoped that future researchers can conduct research with a wider range and add other factors that can initiate maladaptive responses.
Exploring masculinities in Barbie (2023) directed by Greta Gerwig
Authors: Pramaisela Lubis Adilla 
Published: March 2024

"Barbie" (2023), directed by Greta Gerwig and co-written with Noah Baumbach, offers a satirical exploration of masculinity in the Barbie universe. This research paper employs Raewyn Connell's "Types of Masculinity" framework to analyze the male characters, particularly Ken, and their representation of different forms of masculinity within the fantastical world of Barbieland. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is used to uncover hidden beliefs and social commentary about masculinity expressed through language. The film presents a multifaceted exploration of masculinity, including hegemonic, complicit, subordinate, and marginalized types, challenging and reinforcing conventional gender expectations and contributing to a broader discourse on gender representation in contemporary cinema.

Keywords: Barbie, contemporary cinema, critical discourse Analysis (CDA), gender representation, Greta Gerwig, masculinity, Raewyn Connell.
Development of the SACS-3DOF test bench
Authors: Gulnaz  , Aidos  , Tansaule  , Kenzhebek Myrzabekov , Gany  , Akmaral  , Yernazarov Nursultan , Kassym Ruslan 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The test bench demonstrates the principle of operation of the satellite orientation control system with three flywheels and allows for variable adjustment of the parameters of the control laws. The model can be a valuable tool for developing a method for controlling the orientation of satellites of a similar type operating in real-time. The software architecture allows, with the help of "PID" regulation, to adjust the parameters of the orientation control laws for different cases. In the article purpose, all problem of developing a mathematical model for controlling the triaxial orientation of a nanosatellite using three flywheels installed along its main central axes of inertia is considered. To solve the problem, it is necessary to determine the law of change in the vector of the control moment or the direction of control of the movement of the flywheels, which allows the nanosatellite to be transferred from the current angular position to another required angular position. And in article’s conclusions it was found that the total mass of SACS-3DOF is about 2.7 kg, which requires no more than 50% filling of the model with the material of the "PLA" type. This factor has a positive effect on financial expenses and does not limit possible improvements in the future.
Impact of Povidone Application to Nares in Addition to Chlorhexidine Bath on MRSA Nosocomial Bacteremia and CLABSI in Critically Ill Patients
Authors: Nahra Raquel , Darvish Shahrzad , Gandhi Snehal , Gould Suzanne , Floyd Diane , Devine Kathy , Fraimow Henry , Dibato John E , Rachoin Jean-Sebastien 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial MRSA bacteremia results in a significant increase in morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. We aimed to analyze the impact of applying 10% Povidone twice daily to both nares in addition to Chlorhexidine bathing on nosocomial MRSA bacteremia in critically ill patients.
Method: Quality improvement Study was done with pre- and post-design. The study period is from January 2018 until February 2020, February 2021, and May 2021. The control period (From January 2018 to May 2019) consisted of CHG bathing alone, and in the intervention period, we added 10% Povidone-iodine to the nares of critically ill patients. We analyzed Rates of nosocomial MRSA bacteremia and CLABSI and potential cost savings.
Results: There were no significant differences in rates of MRSA bacteremia in critically ill patients. Nosocomial MRSA bacteremia was significantly lower during the intervention period in Medical/surgical areas (MSA). CLABSI was significantly lower during the intervention period in critically ill patients. There was no Staphylococcus aureus CLABSI in CCA during the intervention period. The intervention also resulted in significant cost savings.
Conclusion: Applying 10% Povidone-iodine twice a day in addition to CHG bathing resulted in a significant decrease in CLABSI in Critically ill patients and a reduction in nosocomial MRSA in the non-intervention areas. The COVID-19 pandemic confounds the results of our study. Further trials are needed to tease out individual patients' benefit from the intervention.
WITHDRAWN: Linking Manufacturing Firms with Environment: Role of Green Manufacturing and Environmental Management on Firm's Environmental Performance with Moderating Effect of External Environmental Regulations
Authors: Nazir Samera , Mehmood Saqib , Nazir Zarish , Zhaolei Li 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The full text of this preprint has been withdrawn by the authors due to author disagreement with the posting of the preprint. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as a reference. Questions should be directed to the corresponding author.
Investigating the fertility rate and predicting birth trends in Lorestan from 2013 to 2022: A time series study
Authors: Kooshk Maryam , Shariati Leila , Majidpour Fatemeh , Dargahpour Zeinab , Mohammadi Mohsen 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Following a sharp decline in the fertility rate among Iranian households and the inversion of the age pyramid of Iranians, Iranian society is facing a crisis of an aging population. This study is descriptive, analytical, and cross-sectional, and it utilized data recorded in the Statistics Department of Lorestan and Iran from 2013 to 2022. The ARIMA model was employed to predict the trend in the number of births over the next five years. The findings of this study revealed that the total fertility rate in Lorestan Province has decreased to 1.76 per woman, and the birth rate has decreased to 13 per 1000 people by 2022. The ARIMA (0,1,1)×(0,1,1) model demonstrated that the number of births in Lorestan Province will decrease to 20,323 births by 2027. We have observed a decline in the overall fertility rate and birth rate in recent years until 2022, and the trend of declining births in Lorestan Province is projected to continue until 2027.