bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya Pereduksian Emisi Karbon Dioksida (CO2) di Indonesia melalui Analisis Integrasi Power-to-Gas dengan PLTU Batubara
Authors: Zaky Rauzan Fikri Muhammad , Sari Dessy Agustina 
Published: March 2024

Sektor pembangkit listrik sebagai punggung utama energi nasional masih didominasi oleh bahan bakar fosil khususnya batubara. Emisi gas karbon dioksida (CO2) yang dihasilkan dari proses pembakaran batubara menimbulkan banyak dampak buruk pada bidang lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Sebagai upaya reduksi emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan, Power-to-Gas (PtG) menawarkan solusi yang efektif guna mengatasi masalah emisi dengan mengubahnya menjadi energi. Sistem PtG terdiri dari proses carbon capture (penangkapan karbon), elektrolisis dan metanasi. Melalui sistem PtG, emisi CO2 dari PLTU (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap) dapat diubah menjadi gas metana (CH4) dalam bentuk syngas (gas sintesis). Metode pada studi ini adalah memetakan sebaran PLTU Indonesia di tahun 2021, memperkirakan emisi CO2 dan mereduksinya melalui carbon capture, serta menghitung estimasi produksi syngas. Estimasi emisi CO2 dari PLTU mencapai 62,5 juta ton dan mampu direduksi hingga 28,15 juta ton melalui pengintegrasian sistem PtG. Perolehan syngas diperkirakan mencapai 0,255 TSCF (Triliun Standard Cubic Feet) atau setara dengan 0,614% dari total cadangan gas alam Indonesia. Integrasi sistem PtG dengan PLTU batubara di Indonesia memiliki prospek yang menjanjikan dan memberikan peluang kajian lebih lanjut untuk mengenai pengembangannya.

The electricity generation sector, which is the backbone of national energy, is still dominated by fossil fuels, especially coal. The carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions resulting from the combustion of coal have many adverse effects on the environment and public health. To reduce CO2 emissions, Power-to-Gas (PtG) offers an effective solution to convert them into energy. The PtG system consists of carbon capture, electrolysis, and methanation processes. This system can convert CO2 emissions from coal-fired power plants into methane gas (CH4) in the form of syngas. The methodology used in this study involves mapping the distribution of Indonesian coal-fired power plants in 2021, estimating their CO2 emissions, reducing them through carbon capture, and calculating the estimated syngas production. The estimated CO2 emissions from the PLTU reach 62.5 million tonnes and can be reduced by up to 28.15 million tonnes through the integration of PtG systems. The acquisition of syngas is estimated to reach 0.255 TSCF (Trillion Standard Cubic Feet), or equivalent to 0.614% of Indonesia's total natural gas reserves. The integration of PtG systems with coal-fired power plants in Indonesia has promising prospects and provides opportunities for further study on its development.
Evaluasi Menara Distilasi melalui Program Aspen Hysys
Authors: Miledhiya Syabrina Alfisyahri , Sari Dessy Agustina 
Published: March 2024

PT XXX merupakan pabrik produksi asam formiat pertama dan satu-satunya di Asia Tenggara. Proses produksi yang berlangsung di dalam pabrik terdiri dari dua tahap utama, yaitu tahap pembuatan metil format dan tahap pembentukan asam formiat. Bahan baku utama yang digunakan dalam proses produksi ini diantaranya gas karbon monoksida (CO), metanol (CH3OH), katalis yang berupa kalium metoksida (KOCH3), dan air (H2O). Asam formiat merupakan salah satu bahan kimia yang dapat digunakan untuk kepentingan industri seperti dalam industri karet yaitu sebagai bahan koagulan karet alam dalam industri farmasi,terutama desinfektan obat-obatan dan dipakai sebagai sebagai zat pengawetan dalam industri tekstil digunakan dalam proses drying dan finishing sebagai conditioner, dalam industri kulit digunakan untuk menetralisasi kapur,juga juga digunakan untuk mengasamkan makanan ternak. Maka dari itu diadakannya perbandingan antara simulasi Aspen Hysys dengan perhitungan manual agar mengetahui mana yang paling optimal dan setelah dilakukan keduanya didapatkanlah masih yang berbeda dari hasil keduanya dan yang paling optimal adalah menggunakan perhitungan manual atau menggunakan persamaan neraca massa.

PT XXX is the first and only formic acid production plant in Southeast Asia. The production process that takes place at the plant consists of two main stages, namely the methyl formate production stage and the formic acid production stage. The main raw materials used in this production process are carbon monoxide (CO) gas, methanol (CH3OH), a catalyst in the form of potassium methoxide (KOCH3), and water (H2O). Formic acid is one of the chemicals that can be used for industrial purposes, e.g., in the rubber industry, as a natural rubber coagulant; in the pharmaceutical industry, especially for disinfecting drugs; as a preservative; in the textile industry, as a conditioner in the drying and finishing process; in the leather industry, to neutralize lime; and also to acidify animal feed. Therefore, a comparison was made between the Aspen Hysys simulation and the manual calculations to find out which was the most optimal, and after doing both, it was found that there were still different results from both, and the most optimal was to use the manual calculations or to use the mass balance equation.
Preferred Oral Corrective Feedback through Existing Internalized Language Prejudice of Students in the Philippines
Authors: Yaneza Monica Louise , Miralles Claire Rose , Morales Jv Andrew , Cao Geneva , Cruz John Louie , Orga Ma. Ericca , Reodava Kurt Christian 
Published: March 2024

Following the 2022 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) test results, it was found out that the Philippines ranked 76th in reading comprehension among 81 PISA-participating countries. Students from the Philippines are still among the least proficient in the world in reading comprehension. With the country performing below the standards and criterion set by the organization, the researchers investigate internalized language prejudice as learners’ primary obstruction in acquiring the English language. Provided that the Oral Corrective Feedback (OCF) is essential for students’ learning process and performing separate functions in acquiring the English language, this paper aims to figure out their preferred OCF in acquiring the language. Furthermore, the proponents of the study delve into the reasons of the selected students when given an OCF in connection and relevance with how internalized language prejudice, stereotypes, and preconceived notions come into play in terms of the effectiveness of the English language learning and teaching. Lastly, the paper used mixed methods in gathering data: quantitative through an online survey form and qualitative through Focus Group Discussions (FGD).
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN PATI ATAS PENGECEKAN SERTIFIKAT TANAH BERBASIS ONLINE
Authors: Berliani Lintang , Antoro Aji Fajar Suryo 
Published: March 2024

Public services are activities carried out by state officials, including the National Land Agency. BPN has one of the policies in providing online certificate checking services by the PPAT/Applicant. However, in terms of implementation, there were obstacles, both technical and non-technical. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the implementation of public policy at the Pati District Land Office for checking online-based land rights certificates. This research is a normative-empirical research, with a descriptive-analytic nature by conducting library research and interviewing employees who work at the Pati District Land Office. The result of this study is that checking online certificates is guaranteed to be valid according to Ministerial Regulation ATR BPN No. 5 of 2017, either through the BPN website or the "Sentuh Tanahku" application, both carried out by the PPAT/Petitioner. This service is carried out to realize good governance and the general principles of good governance. Technical obstacles, namely websites that have errors or down causing the checking process to be hampered, as well as non-technical obstacles from external PPAT/Applicant parties who make mistakes when uploading documents. Pati District Land Office has made efforts to overcome this by conducting outreach and education on online certificate checking to external parties as well as optimizing the performance of Pati District Land Office employees so that this public service policy runs optimally.

Keywords: Implementation of Public Policy; Land Office; Certificate Checking.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DISPENSASI NIKAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERNIKAHAN DI KECAMATAN KEMUNING KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Nirvananda Della , Isabella Isabella , Amaliatulwalidain Amaliatulwalidain 
Published: March 2024

The research aims to find out how the implementation of marriage regulations, Marriage Law no. 16 of 2019 in Kemuning District, Palembang City. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used include observation, interview and documentation methods, as well as sampling techniques, namely, with individuals and groups who may have information about the subject being studied. Qualitative descriptive method was used as a research method. As data collection methods, observation, survey and documentation methods were used, as well as sampling methods, namely, people who knew the subject of investigation in Kemuning District, Palembang City. Furthermore, the results of the analysis and field results of this research use Van Metter and Van Horn's theory which includes 6 indicators, namely size and policy, resources, implementation characteristics, implementation attitude, communication between organizations, economic, social and political environment. This indicates that the government itself has not implemented it effectively. good and optimal Decree Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage in Kemuning District, Palembang City. The unfavorable social, economic and political environment causes the implementation of Law No. 16 concerning Marriage to not run smoothly and optimally. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the implementation of the marriage dispensation by the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Kemuning District, Palembang City has not run well and optimally because the local government has not been optimal and the social, economic and political environment has not run well and optimally.

Keywords: Implementation; Marriage; Dispensation
PENERAPAN ASAS-ASAS BUDAYA ORGANISASI UNTUK MENCEGAH TINDAKAN FRAUD PADA KARYAWAN PT. BANK RIAU KEPRI SYARIAH CABANG PEKANBARU
Authors: Erfiyanti Fina , Andri Seno , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini 
Published: March 2024

Fraud cases in financial institutions in Indonesia have increased. Currently, the banking sector is experiencing intense competition and facing internal problems, including fraud. Banks are institutions that depend on public trust in their operations because banks are considered agents of trust. Therefore, building public trust is very important for banks so that people are interested in using banking services. In the context of PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah, they also integrate organizational cultural values as moral guidance in behavior, actions and decision making. These values become a reference for all PT members. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah in assessing whether the actions taken are good or bad, right or wrong. The aim of this research is to analyze how the Principles of Organizational Culture are implemented in preventing fraud among PT employees. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Branch uses descriptive qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach which aims to explore behavior that occurs naturally in a culture or a certain social group to understand a particular culture from the perspective of the perpetrator. Data collection techniques in this research are based on the results of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research indicate that the application of PT's Cultural Values. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Branch has been well organized.

Keywords: Organizational Culture; Fraud; Bank.
PERAN BAPPEBTI DALAM PENGAWASAN PERDAGANGAN BERJANGKA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Fitriana Indah , Moelyono Achmad 
Published: March 2024

Futures trading is an alternative financial investment for individuals and businesses. The party responsible for monitoring/supervising futures trading is the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPPEBTI). The purpose of the study is to find out how the role of BAPPEBTI when supervising futures trading. This study uses qualitative descriptive research, which is a method used to describe or analyze research results but not to draw conclusions. The subject of this study is a futures company in Lampung province. The data collection techniques used are narrative interview techniques, documentation, and data analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that BAPPEBTI plays a role in preventive supervision carried out by means of technical training, namely in the context of developing and coaching all futures trading. The role of BAPPEBTI is to carry out repressive supervision, especially when canceling decisions of subordinate bodies that are contrary to laws and regulations. The monitoring is carried out through inspection and supervision based on standard operating procedures in order to further improve the compliance of each futures trading company. BAPPEBTI is expected to provide more intense supervision and more active direction to futures companies.

Keywords: Role; Supervision; Trade.
KONSEKUENSI DARI WORKLOAD, DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL PARA PEGAWAI DI LINGKUNGAN PEMERINTAH DI P2KBP3A KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Mustikawati Rita , Sindrawati Sindrawati , Abdullah Muhammad Syukrullah 
Published: March 2024

G
This study aims to determine the effect of workload and emotional intelligence of employees on employee burnout. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 25 for windows software. The sample in this study were 120 employees at P2KBP3A Bandung district. The results of the study show that workload has a positive and significant relationship with burnout, which indicates that the higher the workload faced, the more likely employees are to experience burnout. Emotional intelligence reduces the impact of workload on burnout. Efforts to reduce workload by increasing emotional intelligence help prevent burnout. Increasing employee emotional intelligence can be an effective strategy in reducing burnout. This research provides insight into the factors that can affect employee burnout in the government environment. The practical implications of these findings can assist human resource management in developing effective strategies and programs to prevent burnout and improve the welfare of employees within the Government, especially P2KBP3A Bandung Regency UPTD P5A Rancaekek.
Desafíos de la Innovación Educativa en Contexto de la Formación de Maestros
Authors: Bonilla Marquínez Olga Patricia , Patiño Jiménez Alejandra , Cardona Valencia Mónica Helena 
Published: March 2024

Artículo producto de investigación internacional e interinstitucional, que presenta la construcción de un concepto sobre Innovación Educativa a partir de los desafíos que surgen en el contexto de la investigación en el marco de la formación inicial de maestros, desde cuatro dimensiones: Posibilidades de estructura y constructo, Interacciones en el aula, Flexibilidad y capacidad de adaptación y, Procesos de investigación: reflexión y sistematización de experiencias. Sustentado a partir de una investigación de orden cualitativa asumida como herramienta para la mejora de la enseñanza y se aboga por una educación basada en la experiencia y en la investigación. Proceso esencial para mejorar la calidad de la educación en un mundo en constante transformación, proporciona la base para la toma de decisiones colectivas en la implementación de cambios educativos a través de procesos de investigación socioeducativa.
Diseño y Uso de Recursos Digitales y Tecnológicos en la Escritura de los Alumnos de Telesecundaria
Authors: Loza Cruz Jesús Alexander , Mendez Casanova Elba Maria , Huerta Chua Araceli , Espinosa Miriam Alejandre 
Published: March 2024

El uso de la tecnología es una herramienta que puede potenciar el proceso de enseñanza y favorecer el aprendizaje de los alumnos para hacerlo más significativo. Esta investigación tiene la finalidad de responder al siguiente planteamiento: ¿Qué efecto tiene el diseño y uso de recursos digitales y tecnológicos en la escritura de los alumnos de 1°“A”, de la escuela Telesecundaria Francisco Javier Clavijero de la comunidad de Coatzintla Veracruz? Para responder a esta pregunta se realizó esta investigación experimental, con un alcance correlacional y enfoque cuantitativo. La hipótesis por comprobar es: El diseño y uso de recursos digitales y tecnológicos ayudan a mejorar la escritura de los alumnos. El objetivo general es determinar el efecto que tiene el diseño y uso de recursos digitales y tecnológicos en la escritura de los alumnos. La investigación se realizó con grupo de 7 alumnos que conforman el 1° A, a los cuales se les aplicaron diversos instrumentos como: evaluación diagnostica MEJOREDU, prueba SisAT, dos encuestas, una propuesta experimental conformada por tres planeaciones didácticas, dos rubricas y una lista de cotejo para evaluar la producción de textos. Al aplicar los instrumentos anteriores el resultado fue favorable a la hipótesis planteada.
Aux sources des inégalités face au numérique, le rapport des enseignants du secondaire aux technologies numériques : retrait, appropriation ou partage ?
Authors: Danic Isabelle , Lefort Thierry , Mell Laurent 
Published: March 2024

La recherche IDÉE étudie la mise en place sur le territoire breton des coopératives pédagogiques numériques (CPN), dispositif de formation continue initié par le rectorat inséré dans un dispositif de type living-lab pour proposer à des enseignants des espaces et des temps de partage d'expériences pédagogiques, de production de ressources mais aussi de formation entre pairs, notamment en lien avec leurs usages des technologies numériques. À partir d’une enquête quantitative et qualitative, nous interrogeons ici la relation des enseignants du secondaire aux technologies numériques dans le contexte de leurs pratiques pédagogiques en reliant trois échelles d’analyse : les discours institutionnels prescrivant le recours au numérique ; les usages en classe ; l’acquisition de compétences par la formation et par la collaboration entre enseignants.
A clinical study on incidence, risk factors, presenting conditions, and outcome of various surgical procedures in the management of pilonidal sinus
Authors: Nudurupati Raja Rao , Akunuri Ravi Kamal Kumar , Kutikuppala L. V. Simhachalam , Ponnaganti Sai Venkata Kalyani , Suvvari Tarun Kumar 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT

Background:
Pilonidal disease encompasses pilonidal abscess, pilonidal sinus, and pilonidal cyst, among other things. Pilonidal disease is a condition that is rarely mentioned. Extranatal sites have been reported in addition to the natal cleft. Because of multiple predisposing conditions, it is an acquired condition. This is a prospective comparative study designed to compare the outcomes of several surgical methods for the treatment of pilonidal disease in terms of hospital stay, complications, morbidity, and recurrence rate.

Materials and Methods:
A total of 50 patients attending a rural tertiary care hospital from January 2019 to May 2020 were investigated in this prospective comparative study. Patients between the ages of 15 and 50 years who had a discharge with or without edema and/or pain in the gluteal region were included. The study participants were asked to provide a detailed history, comprehensive clinical examination, information of investigations, surgery performed, and follow-up on histopathology results.

Results:
The majority of the study participants (40%; n = 20) were between the ages of 20 and 30 years. The male-to-female ratio was estimated to be around 5:1. The most prevalent symptom is pain (92%), followed by previous intervention (90%) and edema (8%). The majority of patients complained of pain in the gluteal area. The individuals who developed an abscess complained of discomfort, swelling, and drainage.

Conclusion:
The symptoms of pilonidal sinus range from a painful discharging sinus to an acute abscess. The goals of pilonidal disease care should include conservative management as well as definitive surgical treatment.
A comparison of intravenous paracetamol and intravenous paracetamol with dexmedetomidine for postoperative analgesia management in gynecological surgeries – A prospective randomized double-blinded study
Authors: Srinithi A. , Prasad T. Krishna , Krishnan Rajarajeswaran , Kumar S. A. Senthil 
Published: March 2024

Background:
Substitution of nonopioid analgesic drugs in place of opioids perioperatively has become mandatory recently due to the development of the opioid crisis. This study emphasizes nonopioid alternatives to significantly reduce perioperative opioid consumption in gynecological surgeries.

Objective:
This study compared the efficacy of intravenous paracetamol and intravenous (iv) paracetamol with dexmedetomidine in terms of postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) score, sedation score, hemodynamic changes, and analgesic requirement in gynecological procedures.

Materials and Methods:
This prospective randomized double-blinded study included females between the age of 18 and 60 years who underwent gynecological surgeries. Group P received iv paracetamol 1 g infusion, Group DP received an infusion of iv paracetamol 1 g with dexmedetomidine at a dose of 0.5 μg/kg as infusion 10 min before the end of the surgery over 10 min. VAS score, sedation score, hemodynamic changes, and rescue analgesic requirement were observed up to 12 h postoperatively.

Results:
Group DP had a significantly lower VAS score in the 4th and 6th h (P = 0.009 and 0.023, respectively). Group P had significantly higher rescue analgesia than Group DP (P = 0.005). Group DP had a significantly higher heart rate than Group P at the 2nd and 4th h (P = 0.001) postoperatively. Group DP had significantly lower mean arterial pressure than Group P at 2 h (P = 0.001). Sedation score among Group DP was significantly higher till 10 h.

Conclusion:
Combining iv dexmedetomidine and paracetamol effectively reduces postoperative pain, analgesic requirements with good sedation score, and mild hemodynamic changes. Hence, it effectively increases postoperative comfort and reduces hospital stay and cost.