bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perindopril, İndapamid və Amlodipin üçlü kombinasiyasının yüksək riskli və hipertoniyalı xəstələrdə antihipertenziv effektivliyi: PİANİST (Perindopril, İndapamid və Amlodipin üçlü kombinasiyasının yüksək riskli və hiperToniyalı xəstələrdə) tədqiqatın
Authors: To´th K. 
Published: March 2024

Məqsəd: Bu tədqiqatın məqsədi müalicəyə çətin tabe olan xəstələr arasında arterial təzyiqə nəzarət üçün 3 preparatdan ibarət antihipertenziv strategiyanı qiymətləndirmək idi.
Dizayn: PIANIST tədqiqatı (The Perindopril-Indapamide plus AmlodipiNe in high risk hyperTensive patients) xəstələr üzərində 4 aylıq müşahidəni nəzərdə tuturdu.
Xəstələr: Tədqiqata, aldıqları terapiyaya baxmayaraq tam yaxşı nəzarət olunmayan, yüksək və çox yüksək ürək-damar riski olan, hipertoniyalı, eləcə də aldıqları perindopril 10 mq / indapamid 2.5 mq fiksə kombinasiyası ilə müalicə strategiyası əsasında amlodipin 5 və ya 10 mq əlavə olunması planlaşdırılan xəstələr də daxil olmaqla, ümumilikdə 4 731 xəstə cəlb olunmuşdu.
Building A Community Mindset for The Advancement of The Local Wisdom Economy by Utilizing Technology
Authors: Hasibuan Rapotan , Siregar Ari Anshari , Rizti Muthia , Safithry Cindy Yunika 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>Building a community mindset is very important, especially to improve the economy. It is known that poverty is the biggest challenge for society, and this problem needs to be resolved. This can happen because the community's mindset is behind technology development, where people only use technology for things that could be more useful. Therefore, it is necessary to change people's views on the use of technology, especially since technological advances are currently inseparable from people's lives. This technological advancement has caused enormous changes in the life of humanity with all its civilizations and cultures. This change also greatly impacts the economy as long as it can utilize it properly. However, many people still need to learn how to utilize technological developments to improve the economy of individuals and even regions. Therefore, it is necessary to guide the community to be wiser in using technology, which will be very beneficial for the community's survival and even the economic progress of the community, especially since the community can introduce local wisdom to the world. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Economy, Local Wisdom, Society, Technology</em></p>
Factor Influencing Blood Pressure : A Study on Paluh Sibaji Fisherman in 2023
Authors: Salmah Umi , Lubis Arfah Mardiana , Indirawati Sri Malem , Rusmalawaty Rusmalawaty , Lubis Halinda Sari , Dwinda Najwa Nandita , Akri Dinda Fachrani , Fadilla Nisa 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are one of the main priorities in the world of health. As the world population soars, deaths from NCDs will increase every year. Globally, there are 41 million cases or the equivalent of 74% of deaths caused by NCDs every year. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional type of research conducted on a group of fisherman in Paluh Sibaji Village. This research was carried out on September 21 2023. The population in this research was all fisherman in Paluh Sibaji Village, totaling 200 hundred fisherman. The sampling method used in this research was convenience sampling with a total of 60 fisherman respondents. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence fisherman's blood pressure on the incidence of h</em><em>ypertension</em><em> </em><em>(HTN). This research uses multiple linear regression analysis and application analysis using the Statistical Program for Social Sciences tools. The significance value of the consumption pattern, knowledge and attitude variables is below p&lt;0.05, so it can be concluded that consumption pattern, knowledge and attitude influence the incidence of HTN among fisherman in Paluh Sibaji village. This study revealed that the majority of respondents, especially those belonging to the risk group, had experienced HTN. Age at risk was found to have a 2.26% higher likelihood of developing HTN. A large number of respondents showed poor consumption patterns, good knowledge, negative attitudes, and poor behavior regarding HTN prevention. These findings underscore the importance of targeted interventions and awareness campaigns to address these factors and reduce the risk of HTN in the studied population. It is recommended that further research discuss more broadly the factors that can influence the increase in blood pressure in fisherman and conduct a detailed food recall to assess the impact of consumption on HTN</em>.</p><p> <strong><em>Keywords: Attitude, Consumption pattern , Fisherman, HTN, Knowledge</em></strong></p>
The Effect of Inhibitor Frequency on the Anemia Status of Junior High School Girls in Batu Bara District
Authors: Nasution Aci Debby , Sudaryati Etti , Lubis Zulhaida 
Published: March 2024

<p><em>To this day, anemia is still a nutritional problem, especially indeveloping countries, including Indonesia. One of the groups most susceptible to anemia is adolescent girls, because adolescent girls menstruate as a physiological condition of a woman. Based on the results of preliminary survey data, 30 adolescent girls were found to have anemia.where more junior high school or MTS girls are found to be anemic18 people. From the results of preliminary interviews with 15 anemic female students, 46.7 percent, or 7 female students, often consume coffee, or 93.3 percent.or 14 female students often consume tea, and 93.3 percent, or 7 </em><em>female students o</em><em>ften</em><em> </em><em>consume tea and coffee. This study used a survey methodology with a case-control design. </em><em> </em><em>The research was conducted in junior high schools in Batu Bara District in October-December 2023. </em><em>This study aims to examine the impact of inhibitor intake on the prevalence of adolescent anemia in the Batu Bara district. The study included a total of 120 samples, consisting of 30 cases and 90 controls, with a ratio of 1:3. The study found no significant correlation between the frequency of inhibitor consumption and the occurrence of anemia in teenage girls attending </em><em>junior high school girls</em><em> in the Batu Bara region (OR= 0,571</em><em>, </em><em>95% CI 0,241-1,357). It is necessary to study the amount of iron, protein, and vitamin C, vitamin B12 intake, and morning absorption habits so that the researchers can dig deeper and be more detailed about the quantity of food intake associated with the occurrence of anemia.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><strong><em>Keywords : Anemia, inhibitor, junior high school</em></strong>
Maximizing Artificial Intelligence for Patient Satisfaction: Marketing Strategies in The Digital Health Era
Authors: Hotmangatur Anggi Parsaoran , Bachtiar Adang 
Published: March 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>The advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution has catalyzed transformative changes in the healthcare sector, highlighting the need to optimize Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve patient satisfaction. This research examines the role of AI in revolutionizing the healthcare market and its potential to improve patient outcomes. Using a systematic literature review, we collected and analyzed studies published from 2017 to 2022 from various databases such as ProQuest, Science Direct, PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus, focusing on AI applications in healthcare and its impact on patient satisfaction. Inclusion criteria for the initial screening were articles that were freely available in full text, had open access, and were published in English or Indonesian, as well as ensuring no duplication in the records found. Significant findings were synthesized through thematic and descriptive analysis to ascertain the efficacy of AI in patient care. Of the 25 articles relevant for further evaluation, 12 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the qualitative analysis. The chosen methodology allowed the authors to conduct a comprehensive and systematic review. A practical suggestion that can be drawn from these findings is the importance of investing in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. This requires adequate training for staff to understand and use these technologies effectively. In addition, healthcare institutions should ensure that the use of AI remains compliant with applicable privacy and ethical regulations. Collaboration between various parties such as healthcare institutions, technology providers, and researchers is also necessary to accelerate innovation and knowledge exchange. By utilizing real-time data analysis powered by AI, healthcare can be improved, and governments can support innovation in AI by providing incentives, supportive regulations, and adequate research funding.</em><em> </em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Digital Transformation, Healthcare Revolution, Patient Satisfaction, Service Optimization</em></strong></p>
Dosage Evaluation and Antioxidant Activity Test of Lotion of Ethanol Extract of Belimbing Wuluh Leaf (Averrhoa Bilimbi L.)
Authors: Ernoviya Ernoviya , Afriadi Afriadi 
Published: March 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>This study aims to make and evaluate the lotion formula from ethanol extract of star fruit leaves (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) and test the antioxidant activity of the lotion. The research method used is experimental, making lotions and testing antioxidant activity from July to October 2023 at the Semi-Solid Preparation Technology Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan, and Research Laboratory, University of North Sumatra. In the preparation stage, star fruit leaf simplisia was extracted by maceration using a 95% ethanol solvent. The lotion formula was made with ingredients such as PEG 4000, stearyl alcohol, glycerin, sodium lauryl sulfate, coconut oil, nipagin, and distillate water, with varying concentrations of ethanol extract of star fruit leaves. The formulation was evaluated through organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and viscosity tests. The results showed that the lotion produced had a homogeneous shape and aroma to the concentration of ethanol extract. In addition, the pH of the lotion is also within the safe range for human skin. The spreadability test showed the lotion's ability to spread on the skin, which met the requirements for lotions with spreadability values between 5 and 7 cm. The viscosity of the lotion was also by the set standards. Stability tests were conducted to monitor the physical and chemical changes of the lotion over four weeks. The results showed that lotions with 1% and 3% ethanol extract concentrations were stable during the study period. However, the 5% concentration experienced inhomogeneity changes in the third week. In conclusion, lotion with ethanol extract of star fruit leaves at 1% and 3% concentration can produce a good and stable formula. However, the antioxidant activity of the lotion is still in the weak to moderate category. This research contributes to developing plant-based natural cosmetic products for skin care.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Antioxidant Activity, Belimbing Wuluh, Ethanol Extract, Evaluation, Lotion</em></strong></p>
Potential Antifungal of Merang Padi Extract (Oryza sativa) Against Fungal Growth
Authors: Masniah Masniah , Faisal Ahmad Purnawarman 
Published: March 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Merang padi is a traditional medicine that comes from natural ingredients, namely plants. However, there has not been much research on the activity of rice straw extract (Oryza sativa) being explored and researched. The aim of this research was to determine the yield of extracts and the number of antifungal isolates in inhibiting fungal growth and their potential as antifungals against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus fungi. This research uses experimental research with a quantitative approach carried out through laboratory tests. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which was grouped into 6 treatment groups, namely 4 groups of rice straw extract and 2 control groups which were repeated for each treatment 4 times. The treatment group consisted of P1 with rice straw extract with a concentration of 20,000 ppm, P2 with rice straw extract with a concentration of 40,000 ppm, P3 with rice straw extract with a concentration of 60,000 ppm and P4 with rice straw extract with a concentration of 80,000 ppm. Meanwhile, the control group, namely P0 as a negative control, namely NaCl 0.9% and P5 as a positive control, namely Nystatin 100,000 IU. The research sample was rice straw from rice plants that had been identified and then weighed. Data analysis used one way ANOVA SPSS version 20. If there were differences then a further test was carried out, namely the Honest Significant Difference Test (BNJ) to see the differences between each treatment based on the coefficient of diversity (KK) value obtained at the 5% test level. The results of tests that have been carried out show that the n-hexane fraction of rice straw has no antifungal activity, while the ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions have antifungal activity. The concentration of ethyl acetate in this study was greater than the other compounds.</em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords : Candida albicus, merang padi, mushrooms, oryza sativa</em></strong></p>
Effect the Influence of Tobacco Advertisements on Social Media and Religiosity Smoking Perception Among High School Students in Medan
Authors: Mumtaz Sarah , Siregar Putra Apriadi , Aidha Zuhrina 
Published: March 2024

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Tobacco advertisements on social media are one of the marketing tools used by the tobacco industry to attract teenagers to smoke. The purpose of this study was to see how the influence of tobacco advertisements on social media and religiosity on the perception of smoking in adolescents, especially in the Islamic Senior High School Model 2 Medan. This study used quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School Model 2 Medan from January to February 2024. The population in this study was 2,203, and the sampling technique used was a purposive sampling of 1</em><em>.</em><em>000 respondents. The variables studied in this study include tobacco advertising, smoking perceptions, and religiosity with the research instrument, namely a questionnaire. The data will be tested for validity and reliability and then will be processed with correlation tests and multiple linear regression tests using the SPSS Version 20 application. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of tobacco advertisements on social media on adolescents' perceptions of smoking behavior (Sig &lt; 0.005, t = 3.553) and there is an influence of religiosity on adolescents' perceptions of smoking behavior (Sig &lt; 0.005. t = 2.809). Tobacco advertising is the most dominant influence on the perception of smoking. While religiosity also affects the perception of smoking. Therefore, efforts can be made to implement policies that prohibit tobacco promotion in the school environment, including on official school social media, and to develop educational programs that strengthen religiosity values and increase social media literacy among students</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong> <strong><em>Adolescents, Perception, Religiosity, Social Media, Tobacco advertisements</em></strong>
Persepsi Pengajar dan Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Terhadap Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) untuk Literary Writing
Authors: Suharto Ririn Pratiwi , Maulana Andi Reza 
Published: March 2024

<em><em><span lang="IN">Literary Writing focuses on writing literary works, such as poetry, drama, short stories and other types of literary writing. The practice of writing Literary Writing provides an experience that is not easy for English language learners. This research is a case study with the research subjects being English teachers and learners. Research data was taken from the results of the questionnaire. This research aims to identify the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for learning Literary Writing as seen from the perceptions of English language teachers and learners. The research results show that Artificial Intelligence (AI) helps English teachers to prepare learning plans and materials, create an interactive and </span></em></em><em>attractive learning atmosphere, and evaluate Literary Writing learning outcomes. Furthermore, research shows that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for English learners is useful for developing ideas and improving writing skills, correcting English grammatical errors, and enriching vocabulary. Apart from that, there is a negative side to using Artificial Intelligence (AI), namely dependency which limits creativity and critical thinking skills for English language learners. Thus, English teachers must monitor the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) when used in classroom learning activities.</em>
Mental Health and Well-being of Healthcare Professionals Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada
Authors: Karki Karun Kishor , Shrestha Anjelica , Jain Rahul , Al-Saadi Riham 
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic posed unique challenges to healthcare professionals (HCPs) with increased risk of mental health and well-being globally. However, the psychological impact of the pandemic on the mental health and well-being of HCPs in Canada is not fully understood. This paper critically reviews broadly available literature on the mental health and psychosocial status of HCPs amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada.
Methods: A comprehensive online search was conducted using the guidelines outlined by the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination for combining the findings of diverse primary studies within a single review. Online search was conducted through databases such as AMED (Allied and Complementary Medicine), Embase, Global Health, Ovid Healthstar, Mental Measurements Yearbook, EBM Reviews - ACP Journal Club, EBM Reviews - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Ovid MEDLINE(R) and Epub Ahead of Print, In-Process, In-Data-Review, and Google Scholar for the period between March 2020 and May 2023. Twenty-two studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed systematically using a thematic analysis approach to identify the main themes across studies.
Results: The analysis uncovers three key themes: 1) HCPs face diverse mental health impacts during the pandemic; 2) HCPs are dissatisfied with organizational approaches to COVID-19; and 3) HCPs express concerns about personal well-being and the safety of others during the pandemic.
Conclusion: These findings emphasize the need for HCPs to cope effectively with stressors for their own, their patients, and their families' well-being. Therefore, future research should prioritize the ways in which HCPs can maintain their emotional, mental, and psychological well-being.
Saga of Love under the Hail of Fire
Authors: Baha Soraya 
Published: March 2024

This short story is excerpted from a memoir entitled Raha Dar Bad (Los Angeles: Ketab Corp., 2012), written by Soraya Baha. Ms. Baha was the sister-in-law of Mohammad Najibullah (1947–1996) who served as president of Afghanistan from 1986–1992. Najibullah became head of the secret police when the Soviet Union occupied Afghanistan in the December 1979. He was infamous for his brutality and ruthlessness. He became president of the country when the Soviet forces withdrew in 1989, and his widely despised government was considered a puppet regime of the Soviets. Ms. Baha was against the Soviet occupation, as well as the dictatorship of Najibullah. She ran away with her husband and their two children, Khaled, and Roya, and joined the war front in northern Afghanistan (Panjshir), where the famous partisan commander Ahmad-Shah Masoud had stationed his mujahedin forces. Masoud was fighting the Russians and led the largest war front in the mountains and valleys of Panjshir. Soraya Baha stayed there for some time in a small cabin with her two children. She later wrote her memoir and included this experience. The excerpted story below is based on true events that the author personally witnessed while in Panjshir.
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Media Sosial yang Aman dari Bahaya Phising di Masjid Al Huda Pandeyan
Authors: Saputro Indrawan Ady , Sugiarto Lilik , Nugraha Febrianta Surya , Nurhidayanto Nurhidayanto 
Published: March 2024

Ancaman penyebaran tindak kejahatan phishing melalui platform media sosial semakin menjadi-jadi oleh pihak-pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Dampak dari kejahatan phishing dapat mencakup kerugian baik secara materiil, finansial, maupun psikologis. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk mengambil langkah-langkah pencegahan guna melindungi diri dari potensi serangan phishing yang dapat terjadi. Salah satu metode yang dapat diterapkan adalah melalui kegiatan sosialisasi tentang penggunaan media sosial di Masjid Al Huda Pandeyan, bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada jamaah dari risiko phishing. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah menciptakan lingkungan di mana para jamaah dapat menggunakan media sosial dengan bijak dan aman, serta terhindar dari potensi bahaya kejahatan siber, termasuk phishing. Jumlah peserta dalam kegiatan sosialisasi sebanyak 25 peserta. Pendekatan yang diadopsi dalam sosialisasi ini melibatkan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Dari hasil kegiatan sosialisasi ini, bahwa sosialisasi yang telah dilakukan pada jamaah Masjid Al Huda Pandeyan mendapatkan respons positif. Dari hasil kuisioner 32% peserta menilai bahwa kegiatan tersebut berjalan dengan "baik" dan 68% menilai kegiatan tersebut "Sangat baik". Mayoritas peserta, yang sebagian besar adalah pengguna media sosial, merespon kegiatan tersebut dengan baik.

The threat of spreading phishing crimes through social media platforms is increasingly being carried out by irresponsible parties. The impact of phishing crimes can include material, financial, or psychological losses. Therefore, it is very important to take precautionary steps to protect yourself from potential phishing attacks that can occur. One method that can be applied is through socialization activities about the use of social media at Masjid Al Huda Pandeyan, aimed at providing protection to worshippers from the risk of phishing. The main goal of this activity is to create an environment where pilgrims can use social media wisely and safely, and avoid the potential dangers of cybercrime, including phishing. The number of participants in the socialization activity was 25 participants. The approach adopted in this socialization involves the method of lectures and discussions. From the results of this socialization activity, that the socialization that has been carried out at the Al Huda Pandeyan Mosque congregation received a positive response. From the results of the questionnaire, 32% of participants rated the activity "good" and 68% rated it "very good". The majority of participants, most of whom were social media users, responded well to the event.