bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimizing Technical Entrepreneurship: Instrument Development for Assessing Technopreneurial Behavior Among Vocational High School Fashion Design Students
Authors: Rahayu Imami , Ekohariadi Ekohariadi , Suhartini Ratna 
Published: March 2024

Objective: Technopreneur behavior refers to the traits, attitudes, and actions of an individual or group involved in technology-based entrepreneurship. Technopreneur is a combination of the word’s "technology" and "entrepreneurship," and encompasses the application of technology and innovation in a business context. The purpose of this study is to develop an instrument that can measure the technopreneur behavior of Vocational High School Fashion School students. Method: This research is a development research with a 4D model, namely Define, Design, Development, and Development. Instrument was tested on 30 students of Vocational High School 3 Kediri. Results: The results of the study stated that based on the CVR, correlation-total, OMS, and IMS criteria, there were 2 items that did not meet so that these items had to be revised or discarded, while other items were declared to meet the criteria. And the results of the instrument trial stated that 3.33% of students had techopreneur behavior in the "high distinction" category, 83.3% in the "Distinction" category, and 13.3% in the "Credit" category. Novelty: This research presents novelty by designing a unique instrument that focuses on the technopreneur behavior of VHS Tata Busana students. This innovative approach includes the integration of technological and entrepreneurial aspects, active stakeholder participation, the application of revolutionary learning models, and adaptation to the latest technological developments.
Pengalaman Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Dalam 3 Bulan Pertama Di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Authors: Isparwanti Yustina , Estri Arimbi Karunia , Rahayu Margareta Hesti 
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang : Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) adalah gangguan pada fungsi ginjal yang bersifat progresif dan tidak dapat dipulihkan lagi. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan terjadi kegagalan pada ginjal dalam proses metabolisme atau proses pembuangan zat- zat sisa dalam tubuh sehingga meningkatkan kadar ureum dalam darah. Pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis terutama dalam 3 bulan pertama akan mengalami banyak perubahan dalam hidupnya di semua aspek kehidupan baik fisik, psikologis, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali pengalaman pasien CKD yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis dalam 3 bulan pertama.
Metode : Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskripstif. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 5 responden dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner yang telah di buat oleh peneliti yang memuat tentang probing pengalaman pasien CKD yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis dalam 3 bulan pertama dan analisa data dengan menggunakan metode colaizzi.
Hasil Penelitian : Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pengalaman pasien CKD yang menjalani Hemodialisis dalam 3 bulan pertama di rumah sakit Panti Rapih didapatkan 5 tema yaitu : (1) Perubahan Fisik dan Aktivitas Fisik, (2) Perasaan dan gejolak emosional, (3) Ketidaktahuan partisipan mengenai faktor penyakit berisiko CKD (4) Penerimaan terhadap kondisi sakit, (5) Dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan menjadi sumber motivasi partisipan.
Kesimpulan : Pengalaman pasien CKD dalam tiga bulan pertama merupakan suatu hal penting yang menentukan keberhasilan terapi. Untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dan implementasi yang lebih holistik disarankan adanya penelitian yang berpusat pada pasien untuk membantu setiap pasien mencapai kualitas hidup yang lebih baik.

Kata Kunci : Pengalaman, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialisis
STUDI ANALISA SISTEM EKSITASI GENERATOR PADA PLTG PAYA PASIR DI PT PLN(PERSERO)
Authors: Sitanggang Selamat Febri , Munthe Muhamad Wahyudi , Napitupulu Janter 
Published: March 2024

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Gas ( PLTG) Paya Pasir merupakan salah satu pembangkit yang ada di Kota Medan. Pembangkit listrik digunakan untuk membangkitkan energi listrik melalui proses perubahan energi.Sebagian besar jenis pembangkit listrik menghasilkan tegangan listrik dan arus bolak-balik 3-fasa. Untuk memunculkan medan listrik maka diperlukan sistem eksitasi atau pembangkit medan magnet, dimana sistem eksitasi ini memakai sikat arang(carbon brush).Namun seringkali ditemukan adanya bunga api pada sikat arang.Bila percikan api tersebut tidak diatasi dengan baik akan berdampak tidak bagus pada komutator slipring eksitasi.Untuk melihat pemicu adanya bunga api tersebut maka dibuat penelitian untuk menghitung besar ketahanan penghantar arus pada sikat arang,dari data-data eksitasi PLN (Persero) sektor Pembangkitan Belawan.
Entrepreneurial culture in small businesses in Sinaloa
Authors: Cárdenas Alberto Rodríguez , López Esteban Otoniel Moreno , López Adrián Cuevas , Berrelleza Aldo Alán Cuadras , Martínez Senén Reyes , Parra Alfonso Reyna , López José de Jesús López 
Published: March 2024

This research work aimed to analyse the conditions of entrepreneurial activity and culture in the environment of small businesses in Sinaloa, considering the relevance and correlation between success stories and their processes. The importance of this topic is that there is a requirement for administrative orientation since the functions of the partners are related to the administrative role, and they have been updating themselves in the processes and management of local and international transactions that mark the new orientations. In this way, innovative techniques and strategies are required to deal with conflicts in relation to the above. Likewise, this will enable them to develop and implement strategies and actions aligned with the technological and sustainable (social, economic, and environmental) advances that are demanded today in the rules of world trade. Hypothesis. Adequate management is considered a pillar for the long-term success of small businesses, motivating the innovative spirit of an organisation's partners, and creating competitive advantages for the organisation over its competitors.
Ransomware Attacks in the Healthcare Industry
Authors: Kesarwani Aditi , Gochhayat Sarada 
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the growing problem of ransomware attacks in the healthcare industry. It dives deep into the meaning of ransomware attacks and the basics of the attack such as how hackers gain access to data through the ransomware. Furthermore, this paper specifically focuses on hospitals and patients that are directly affected by the impact of ransomware attacks. This writing also includes information about noteworthy attacks in the health sector that have caught the attention of people around the world and how they were addressed. An aspect of Bitcoin has been added as cyber criminals demand ransom money in this currency from their victims. Lastly, this paper mentions steps that can be taken by hospitals to reduce the risk of getting infected by ransomware or what to do during a ransomware attack, such as having preventative safety measures in place with the use of antivirus software and Artificial Intelligence security systems as well has having a response plan during an attack. Apart from the Information Technology team in hospitals practicing these preventative measures, businesses and individuals should put in the time to implement these precautionary steps to ensure that they aren’t victims of ransomware attacks and that no one can gain access to any of their classified information. This paper was written by the researcher in a limited amount of time and the researcher was not able to conduct any of their own trials. Hence, all the information and data included has been previously collected from researchers around the world.
Reasons behind Sleep Deprivation among Adolescents: Evidence from Beijing
Authors: Zhang YuMeng 
Published: March 2024

Although current studies have examined the association between multiple variables and sleep deprivation among adolescents, such as the use of electronic devices and stress, few studies managed to disassociate the variables and examine the impact of each one on sleep individually. The objective of this study is to examine which factor between the use of electronic devices, workload, stress and basic psychological needs of an individual has the most impact on sleep duration and quality of adolescents. 16 participants volunteered for this research measuring their sleep and deep sleep through commercially available smart band provided. They self-reported the sleep data recorded along with the amount of time spent on electronic devices and schoolwork, and a rating of workload and stress on a scale of 1-10 through a period of 38 days. Participants then completed a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire and a Self-Determination Theory questionnaire. Results show that stress has the most impact on both sleep duration and quality. The fulfillment of an individual’s psychological needs highly correlates with sleep: the unmet psychological needs directly influence other variables such as stress level which will affect sleep. This research shows inconsistency during data analysis when different method is applied potentially due to time constrain of this research, future research is needed to prove the validity of the finding.
Who Owns the Past? Through the Lens of the Bird of Prophecy
Authors: Yang Ruihan , Cabrita Joel 
Published: March 2024

The colonial era saw the forced removal of thousands of objects of African cultural patrimony. In the decades since the end of the colonial era on the African continent, innumerable calls have been made for the restitution of plundered and looted objects of cultural patrimony currently held by major western museums and private collectors. Through a case study of one such object, the Idiophone: Bird of Prophecy, this paper asks who should have jurisdiction in representing objects of cultural patrimony and the historical narratives in which they are rooted, and considers the role that the return of objects plays in the process of decolonization. This paper also presents an analysis of arguments against, and obstacles to, repatriation, in order to argue that museums today have a responsibility to repatriate objects acquired through looting or other exchanges which exploited colonial indigenous power dynamics.
دور المنظمة المتعلمة في اكتساب الجدارات الوظيفية لتحقيق التميز المؤسسي بحكومة الفجيرة في دولة الإمارات العربية
Authors: ملحم إسحاق إبراهيم أحمد , الزحمي د. سلطان محمد هلال علي 
Published: March 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور المنظمة المتعلمة في اكتساب الجدارات الوظيفية لتحقيق التميز المؤسسي بحكومة الفجيرة في دولة الإمارات العربية من وجهة نظر موظفي وموظفات تلك المؤسسة من خلال اكتساب الجدارات الوظيفية وتحقيق التميز المؤسسي. اعتمد الباحث في تحليل البيانات واختبار صحة فروض الدراسة، على مجموعة من أساليب التحليل الإحصائي التي يتضمنها البرنامج الإحصائي الجاهز (20.0 ,SPSS Version) واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي باستخدام استبانة كأداة للدراسة تتكون من (30) فقرة، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من جميع (مدير إدارة - نائب مدير – رئيس قسم) العاملين في المؤسسات المحلية بإمارة الفجيرة البالغ عددهم (6544)، وتم اختيار عينة طبقية ثم عينة عشوائية بسيطة، وقد تكونت عينة الدراسة من (400) موظف وموظفة من المؤسسات الحكومية المحلية بإمارة الفجيرة، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى النتائج التالية:
1.	بلغ المتوسط الحسابي الكلي لعينة الدراسة حول الأداء (3.16) وانحراف معياري (0.57) وكانت درجة المتوسط (منخفظة).
2.	لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين استجابات أفراد عينة الدراسة للمتغيرات (تفكير النظم، التمكن الشخصي، النماذج الذهنية، الرؤية المشتركة، التعليم الجماعي، سنوات الخبرة).

الكلمات الدالة: المنظمة المتعلمة، الجدارات الوظيفية، التميز المؤسسي.

Research Summary:
The study aimed to identify the role of the learning organization in acquiring job competencies to achieve institutional excellence in the government of Fujairah in the United Arab Emirates from the point of view of the employees of that institution through acquiring job competencies and achieving institutional excellence. In analyzing the data and testing the validity of the study’s hypotheses, the researcher relied on a set of statistical analysis methods included in the ready-made statistical program (20.0, SPSS Version). Management - Deputy Director - Head of Department (6544 workers in local institutions in the Emirate of Fujairah), A stratified sample was selected and then a simple random sample. The study sample consisted of (400) male and female employees from local government institutions in the Emirate of Fujairah. The study reached the following results:
1. The total arithmetic mean of the study sample on performance was (3.16) and a standard deviation (0.57), and the mean score was (low).
2. There are no statistically significant differences between the responses of the study sample members to the variables (systems thinking, personal mastery, mental models, shared vision, group education, years of experience).

Key words: learning organization, Job competencies, Institutional excellence.
الوَاقِعِيَّةُ السِّحْرِيَّةُ فِي مَسْرَحِ الشَّيْخِ سُلْطَانِ القاسميّ – شَمْشُوْنُ الجَبَّارُ أُنْمُوْذَجًا –
Authors: عبد الحق سليمان  علي محمد 
Published: March 2024

يركز موضوع هذا البحث على دراسة الواقعية السحرية في مسرح الشيخ سلطان القاسميّ، متخذًا مسرحية شمشون الجبار أنموذجًا.
وتتمثل أهمية البحث في جدَّة موضوعه وحداثته؛ حيث إنه يُعَدُّ من الدراسات البكر في معالجة مسرح الشيخ سلطان القاسمي، لاسيّما أنَّ الدراسات النّقدية قد أغفلت دراسة الواقعية السحرية في الفن المسرحي بصفة عامة، وتركَّز جلُّها على رصد هذه الخصيصة الفنية في الرواية فحسب.
ويقوم البحث على محاور عديدة، أهمها: دراسة مصطلح الواقعية السحرية من حيث نشأته وتطوره. ومنها كذلك دراسة المعمار المسرحي العجائبي في مسرحية شمشون الجبَّار. ومنها كذلك دراسة شخصيات المسرحية المتعددة الظلال.
وتستعين هذه الدراسة من أجل تحليل الخطاب بالمنهجين الوصفي والتحليلي.
وقد خلصت هذه الدراسة إلى جملة من النتائج منها:
-أنَّ الواقعية السحرية في مسرح القاسميّ عبَّرتْ عن الحرية والالتزام الطوعي تجاه قضايا الإنسان السياسية والاجتماعية والفكرية، في عالمنا العربي والإسلامي.
-أن الواقعية السحرية في مسرح القاسميّ بعامة، وفي مسرحية شمشون الجبَّار بخاصة، اعتمدت على الخيال الثانوي الذي لا يذكر أحداث الماضي أو التاريخ كاملة، بل يختزل كثيرًا من التفاصيل؛ ليركز على بؤرة الحدث الرئيس التي يعالج من خلالها الواقع.
الكلمات المفتاحية: الواقعية السحرية، سلطان بن محمد القاسميّ، المسرحية، العجائبي، شمشون.

Abstract
This study focuses on the study of magical realism in the theater of Sheikh Sultan Al Qasimi, taking the play “Shamshun Al-Jabbar” as a model.
The importance of the study lies in its novelty and modernity, as it is considered one of the first studies dealing with Sheikh Sultan Al Qasimi’s theater, especially since critical studies have neglected the study of the magical realism of theatrical art in general, and most of them focus on monitoring this technical characteristic only in novels.

The study is based on many themes, the most important of which are:
-	Studying the term “magical realism” in terms of its origin and development.
-	Studying the miraculous theatrical architecture in the play “Shamshun Al-Jabbar”.
-	Studying the play’s characters of multiple shades.

This study applied the descriptive and analytical approaches to analyze the discourse. The study reached several results as follows:
-	The magical realism in Al-Qasimi’s theater expressed freedom and voluntary commitment to human political, social, and intellectual issues in our Arab and Islamic world.
-	The magical realism in Al Qasimi’s theater in general, and in the play “Shamshun Al-Jabbar” specifically relied on minor imagination that does not mention past events or the whole history, but rather reduces many details to focus on the main event through which reality is dealt with.

Keywords: Magical Realism, Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, Theatrical, Miraculous, Shamshun.
Mujeres de la tierra
Authors: Visintini María Laura , Manassero Leticia 
Published: March 2024

El texto es una reseña del libro Mujeres de la Tierra, que es una publicación del Centro Internacional para la Promoción de los Derechos Humanos de la Unesco donde se recuperan y sistematizan los trabajos realizados en un ciclo de intercambios entre mujeres de América Latina, el Caribe y África, que tuvieron lugar a lo largo de 2021 y 2022, de forma presencial, virtual e híbrida.
El texto se organiza en dos grandes partes. En la primera, titulada: “Experiencias que hablan”, se encuentran trabajos que recogen testimonios organizados bajo cinco tópicos que expresan, en primera persona, experiencias de luchas territoriales protagonizadas por mujeres, conquistas de derechos en diferentes contextos, los avances y retrocesos en materia de políticas públicas, las nuevas formas de comunicación comunitaria y las redes construidas a partir de las organizaciones de mujeres.
En la segunda parte, “A propósito de las mujeres rurales de América Latina, el Caribe y África” se encuentran trabajos que analizan y reflexionan en torno a las políticas, sus impactos y las herramientas disponibles por parte de referentes del ámbito académico en América Latina, El Caribe y África.
32. ĐÁNH GIÁ SỰ THAY ĐỔI NỒNG ĐỘ FOLLICLE-STIMULATING HORMONE, LUTEINIZING HORMONE, PROLACTIN Ở BỆNH NHÂN NỮ MẮC TRỨNG CÁ THÔNG THƯỜNG MỨC ĐỘ NẶNG ĐIỀU TRỊ BẰNG ISOTRETINOIN
Authors: Huyền Trịnh Thu , Tiên Nguyễn Thị Kim , Mạnh Hoàng Hồng , Lượng Vũ Huy , Hiền Đỗ Thị Thu 
Published: March 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá ảnh hưởng của isotretinoin lên nồng độ hormone FSH, LH, prolactin ở bệnh nhân nữ mắc trứng cá thông thường mức độ nặng.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu thử nghiệm lâm sàng, tiến cứu, so sánh kết quả trước và sau 3 tháng điều trị trứng cá thông thường mức độ nặng bằng isotretinoin 20 mg/ngày trên 45 bệnh nhân nữ, tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Trung ương từ tháng 10/2022 đến tháng 09/2023.
Kết quả: Trước điều trị tỷ lệ thay đổi nồng độ FSH, LH và prolactin lần lượt là 6,7%; 8,9%; 13,3%, sau điều trị tỷ lệ thay đổi này có xu hướng giảm còn 6,7%; 4,4%; 2,2%. Mặc dù sự thay đổi này không có ý nghĩa thống kê với P>0,05 nhưng khi đánh giá nồng độ trung bình của các hormone thấy rằng: FSH giảm từ 5,4±1,8 mIU/mL xuống 5±1,6 mIU/mL, P=0,03; LH giảm từ 8±3,3 mIU/mL xuống 7,6±2,9 mIU/mL, P=0,04; prolactin giảm từ 384,6±167,2 mIU/mL xuống 347,8±133,9 mIU/ mL, P<0,01.
Kết luận: Điều trị trứng cá thông thường mức độ nặng ở bệnh nhân nữ bằng isotretinoin 20 mg/ngày làm giảm nồng độ trung bình của hormone FSH, LH và prolactin.
AKSIOLOGI KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS
Authors: Armansyah Armansyah , Muhammad Nurwahidin  , Sudjarwo Sudjarwo 
Published: March 2024

In the 21st century In the current development of technology and information, students must have basic skills. Critical thinking skills are one of these basic abilities. This article examines the axiology of reasoning ability and how education can benefit from it. This will allow educators to realize their ability to produce students who are skilled in line with their training objectives in the future. The consequences of writing concentrating on decisive reasoning abilities are found in axiological reviews, especially the reasoning abilities that are determined to be arranged consistently. will be a trend, so that when students are in a problem, they can make choices quickly, appropriate, and productive. Students will be able to compete in the globalization era thanks to these critical thinking skills.
The Effect of Hexagon Fraud Theory in Detecting Financial Statement Fraud
Authors: Adhania Safira , Holiawati Holiawati , Nofryanti Nofryanti 
Published: March 2024

Purpose – The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of hexagon fraud theory in detecting financial statement fraud.
Methodology/approach – This research uses a sample of insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2022 period. The sampling technique used in this research was a side purposive technique, the samples obtained were 15 insurance companies or 75 data observations. The analytical method used is logistic analysis using SPSS.24.
Findings – Based on the results of this research, it shows that External Pressure has a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, Political Connection has a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, Nature of Industry has a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, and Effective Monitoring has a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, while Financial Stability does not have a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, Financial Target does not have a significant effect on Financial Statement Fraud, Personal Financial Need does not have a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, Capability does not have a significant effect on Financial Report Fraud, Rationalization does not have a significant effect on Report Fraud Finance, Arrogance does not have a significant effect on Financial Statement Fraud.
Pengaruh Ampere Pengelasan terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Pelat Baja Aisi 1045 Pengelasan Metal Inert Gas (MIG)
Authors: Sihombing Rudi Adolf 
Published: March 2024

Proses penyambungan material, baik logam maupun nonlogam dengan menggunakan energi panas (temperatur tertentu) merupakan pengertian dari proses pengelasan. Untuk menghasilkan kontruksi yang berkualitas maka diperlukan suatu teknologi untuk menggabungkan logam yaitu menggunakan teknologi pengelasan yang baik. Dalam penggabungan dua logam yang berbeda permasalahan yang sering timbul dalam pengelasan antara lain perbedaan titik lebur, koefisien muai, sifat fisis dan mekanis. Oleh karena itu dengan pemilihan elektroda pengelasan yang tepat akan menghasilkan sambungan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis ampere pengelasan pada baja AISI 1045 terhadap kekuatan tarik pada pengelasan MIG. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode eksprimen. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat penganruh ampere pengelasan terhadap kekuatan tarik pelat baja AISI 1045 dimana semakin besar ampere pengelasa MIG pada baja AISI 1045 maka semakin besar pula tegangan ultimate (tu) yang dihasilkan, hal ini disebabkan oleh semakin besar ampere pengelasan maka semakin besar pula gas nyala yang ditimbulkan yang mengakibatkan pencairan metal penambah atau yang sering disebut dengan solid wire lebih baik ketika ampere pengelasan lebih tinggi.
Verlies van Unieburgerschap en een doeltreffende evenredigheidsbeoordeling
Authors: Renting R.M. 
Published: March 2024

Verlies van Unieburgerschap en een doeltreffende evenredigheidsbeoordeling. Het arrest Udlaendinge- og Integrationsministeriet
Sinds het arrest Rottmann is duidelijk dat nationale regels inzake het verlies van nationaliteit moeten voldoen aan het Unierechtelijke evenredigheidsbeginsel, als het verlies van nationaliteit tot gevolg heeft dat de betrokkene ook de status van Unieburger verliest. In het arrest Tjebbes preciseerde het Hof van Justitie dat de nationale regels inzake nationaliteitsverlies moeten voorzien in de mogelijkheid van een evenredigheidstoetsing in het concrete geval. Met het voorliggende arrest van 5 september 2023, X/Udlaendinge- og Integrationsministeriet, wordt deze eis nader ingekleurd aan de hand van het doeltreffendheidsbeginsel.HvJ 5 september 2023, C-689/21, ECLI:EU:C:2023:626 (X/Udlaendinge- og Integrationsministeriet)