bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determinant of Career Intention in Malaysia Hospitality Industry for Hearing Disabled Youth
Authors: Mat Yusoff Norhayati , Ungku Zainal Abidin Ungku Fatimah , Mohamad Siti Fatimah , Wan Abdullah Wan Arnidawati , Alias Roslinda , Sudono Agus 
Published: March 2024

This study examined the association between the determinants influencing the career intention of students with hearing disabilities in the hospitality industry. Data were collected from 175 students with hearing disabilities who enrolled in Certificates in Hotel and Catering, Basic Culinary, and Basic Pastry at Polytechnic and Community Colleges (n=4) in Malaysia. Questionnaires were developed and distributed via face to face with the help of a sign language translator. The findings revealed that perceived industry characteristics (r=0.611, p < .001) and self-efficacy (r=0.742, p < .001) were strongly related to students with hearing disabilities' career intentions in the hospitality workforce.
Health Care System Overstretch and In-Hospital Mortality of Intubated Patients With COVID-19 in Greece From September 2020 to April 2022: Updated Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Lytras Theodore 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Background
Our previous analysis showed how in-hospital mortality of intubated patients with COVID-19 in Greece is adversely affected by patient load and regional disparities.

Objective
We aimed to update this analysis to include the large Delta and Omicron waves that affected Greece during 2021-2022, while also considering the effect of vaccination on in-hospital mortality.

Methods
Anonymized surveillance data were analyzed from all patients with COVID-19 in Greece intubated between September 1, 2020, and April 4, 2022, and followed up until May 17, 2022. Time-split Poisson regression was used to estimate the hazard of dying as a function of fixed and time-varying covariates: the daily total count of intubated patients with COVID-19 in Greece, age, sex, COVID-19 vaccination status, region of the hospital (Attica, Thessaloniki, or rest of Greece), being in an intensive care unit, and an indicator for the period from September 1, 2021.

Results
A total of 14,011 intubated patients with COVID-19 were analyzed, of whom 10,466 (74.7%) died. Mortality was significantly higher with a load of 400-499 intubated patients, with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 1.22 (95% CI 1.09-1.38), rising progressively up to 1.48 (95% CI 1.31-1.69) for a load of ≥800 patients. Hospitalization away from the Attica region was also independently associated with increased mortality (Thessaloniki: HR 1.22, 95% CI 1.13-1.32; rest of Greece: HR 1.64, 95% CI 1.54-1.75), as was hospitalization after September 1, 2021 (HR 1.21, 95% CI 1.09-1.36). COVID-19 vaccination did not affect the mortality of these already severely ill patients, the majority of whom (11,944/14,011, 85.2%) were unvaccinated.

Conclusions
Our results confirm that in-hospital mortality of severely ill patients with COVID-19 is adversely affected by high patient load and regional disparities, and point to a further significant deterioration after September 1, 2021, especially away from Attica and Thessaloniki. This highlights the need for urgent strengthening of health care services in Greece, ensuring equitable and high-quality care for all.
Penyusunan Peraturan Desa Tentang Desa Wisata di Desa Peninjoan, Bangli
Authors: Suryawan I Gusti Bagus , Sutama I Nyoman , Arthanaya I Wayan , Prawesti I. A. Wulan , Permana Klaustra Adhi 
Published: March 2024

Desa Peninjauan memiliki potensi yang besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai Desa Wisata. Dalam pembangunan desa wisata di DesaPeninjauan belum didukung oleh aturan hukum yang mengatur tata kelola desa wisata. Padahal kepastian hukum sangat penting dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata di Desa Peninjoan Kecamatan Tembuku. PKM ini bertujuan mewujudkan peraturan desa yang mengatur tentang desa wisata di Desa Peninjauan. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah bimbingan teknis dan pendampingan dalam penyusun Rancangan Peraturan Desa tentang Desa Wisata di Desa Peninjoan Kecamatan Tembuku. Hasil PKM adalah dalam bentuk draf Rancangan Peraturan Desa tentang desa wisata. Luaran PKM terdiri atas produk hukum peraturan desa wisata, publikasi pada jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumentasi video kegiatan.
Pelestarian Bahasa Lokal Pada Usaba Sambah di Desa Adat Tenganan Dauh Tukad, Karangasem
Authors: Ni Wayan Kertiasih  , Mayuni A.A. Inten , Mardika I Made 
Published: March 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Tenganan Dauh Tukad bertujuan memberdayakan masyarakat dalam pelestarian bahasa lokal terutama istilah-istilah lokal dalam upacara usaba sambah. Manfaat pengabdian agar tumbuh kesadaran masyarakat khususnya generasi muda untuk melestarikan tradisi budaya yang dimiliki seperti tradisi megeret pandan atau perang pandan. Pelestarian tradisi budaya secara ekonomi juga berdampak bagi pengembangan kepariwisataan yang ada di desa Tenganan Dauh Tukad. Kedatangan wisatawan ini memberikan imbas kepada pendapatan desa adat, termasuk juga masyarakat lokal di Desa Adat Tenganan Dauh Tukad. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan adalah (1) Memberikan ceramah kepada sekaa Truna dan sekaa Daha tentang pelestarian bahasa lokal. (2) Memberikan pendampingan dalam pelestarian bahasa lokal, (3) Mendokumentasikan bahasa-bahasa lokal dan latar budayanya agar dapat dimengerti oleh masyarakat setempat. Luaran yang dihasilkan berupa artikel di jurnal nasional ber ISSN, Vidio kegiatan, publikasi pada media cetak, peningkatan penerapan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Legalitas Usaha di Desa Dongko Kecamatan Dongko
Authors: Ningtyas Windy Juli Astuti , Qanita Shamara , Oktaviarika Lusia Ervi , Aprilian Mukhammad Ilham , Yulianingsih Wiwin 
Published: March 2024

Pasca krisis ekonomi di tahun 1997-1998 perekonomian di Indonesia mulai meningkat karena adanya kelompok Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). UMKM telah dipergunakan sebagai suatu kelompok untuk mengembangkan potensi diri hingga potensi alam. Salah satu diantaranya padalah UMKM yang dikembangkan masyarakat Desa Dongko. Terdapat 3 (tiga) kelompok usaha di desa ini, yaitu Koperasi Wanita (KOPWAN) “Kencana”, Pemberdayaan Perempuan Kepala Keluarga (PEKKA), dan Kelompok Usaha Wanita (KUW) “Nurani Ibu” yang beranggotakan perempuan. Dalam berusaha tentu dibutuhkan sebuah legalitas untuk menunjukkan bahwa usaha tersebut benar-benar ada. Pemerintah pusat maupun pemerintah daerah mewajibkan pemilik usaha memiliki Nomor Induk Berusaha atau NIB. Nomor Induk Berusaha adalah identitas pelaku usaha yang diterbitkan oleh pemerintah melalui website lembaga OSS setelah pengusaha tersebut terdaftar. NIB ini digunakan oleh pelaku usaha untuk memperoleh izin usaha dan/atau identitas usaha serta memenuhi persyaratan izin usaha untuk beroperasi. Metode pendampingan yang dilaksanakan oleh penulis (1) Survey, (2) Wawancara, dan (3) Diskusi Terfokus. Pendampingan pembuatan NIB dilaksanakan di Desa Dongko Kecamatan Dongko Kabupaten Trenggalek. Diharapkan dengan pendampingan NIB ini dapat membantu UMKM di Desa Dongko untuk mendapatkan legalitas usaha guna untuk mempermudah pengurusan surat surat usaha lainnya, serta menunjukkan bahwa usaha tersebut memang ada, beroperasi dan layak berdiri. Target dalam penulisan ini sekitar 20 UMKM yang ada di Desa Dongko.
EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI BIMBINGAN TEISTIK UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN RELIGIUSITAS REMAJA (Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen Terhadap Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Nugraha Bandung Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015)
Authors: Ruhansih Dea Siti 
Published: March 2024

This research based on the low level of commitment in religion, who adhere to the religion but life has not been a truth values recommended in religion, or simply follow family tradition and friends without rationally as a principle. This study aimed to obtain the effectiveness theistic guidance strategy for developmental of teenagers religiosity in grade X of SMA Nugraha Bandung Academic Year 2014/2015. (1) describe the effectiveness of guidance theistic strategies for the development of religiosity (2) explain the dynamics of religiosity throughÂ intervention theistic guidance strategies students of Grade X SMA Nugraha Bandung academic year 2014/2015. This research used a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental research with non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Data was collected by religiosity questionnaires. Study participants were 18 peopleÂ in each of the experimental and control groups by using purposive sampling technique. The results showed is program interventions of theistic guidance strategies for the development of specific adolescent religiosity was effective to develop studentsÂ religiosityÂ on dimension religious believe, religious practice, religious experience and religious dimensions consequences. Theistic guidance strategies were not effective for the development of religious dimension of knowledge. The dynamics in religiosity through intervention theistic guidance strategies showed understanding in concept form at beliefe religious dimension, religious practices, and religious knowledge. The dynamics of behavior change interventions religiosity on theistic guidance strategies showed understanding of concepts and applications in everyday life on the religious dimension of religious experiences and consequences. The counselor suggested to understand scientific theistic.
Isu-isu Aliran Konseling Posmoderen Narative Therapy : Kajian dalam Perspektif Multibudaya
Authors: Pahlevi Reza , Manuardi Ardian Renata 
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAKSejarah manusia telah mengenal tiga era atau zaman yang memiliki ciri khasnya masing-masing yaitu pra-moderen, moderen dan posmoderen. Zaman moderen ditandai dengan manusia yang dibimbing oleh rasionya sebagai subjek yang berorientasi pada dirinya sendiri sehingga rasional atau akal budi manusia menjadi pengendali manusia terutama tingkah lakunya. Dalam dunia konseling, pendekatan Narative Therapy (Konseling Naratif). mempunyai pandangan konstruktionist sosial, naratif, posmoderen yang menyoroti bagaimana kekuatan, pengetahuan dalam lingkungan dan kebenaran serta sosial lainnya. Dalam hal ini, penulis mencoba menelisik dari perspektif multi budaya dimana selain melahirkan berbagaimacam kemajuan, posmoderen juga melahirkan beberapa pendekatan konseling diantaranya konseling naratif yang memandang sebuah permasalahan sebagai sesuatu yang dapat diperdebadkan karena permasalahan sejatinya teletak pada diri individu apabila tidak dapat melakukan sesuatu sebagai kebutuhannya.Â Â Â
Hubungan Social Support dengan Kecemasan Siswa dalam Menghadapi Ujian
Authors: Ayu Ningrum Devy Sekar , Andriani Endah 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan social support terhadap kecemasan siswa dalam mengahdapi ujian. Ujian akhir nasional (UN) merupakan suatu situasi yang sangat membuat cemas dan ketakutan bagi para siswa karena UN ini menentukan kelulusan siswa agar dapat mengikuti jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Tingkat kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh siswa tentunya berbeda-beda, ada yang tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Untuk mengatasi kecemasan siswa membutuhkan social support dari orang disekitarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil uji korelasi adalah -0,53 artinya sifat hubungan nya adalah negatif dan HA diterima dan H0 ditolak, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara social support dengan kecemasan siswa dalam menghadapi ujian.Â Â
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI SISWA SMP DALAM BIMBINGAN KLASIKAL MELALUI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WHATS APP
Authors: Hayati Yeti Nurul 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peningkatan komunikasi siswa SMP dalam bimbingan klasikal melalui penggunaan aplikasi WA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu PTBK (Penelitian Tindakan Bimbingan dan Konseling) yang dilaksanakan Â melalui dua siklus.Â Sampel penelitian adalah siswa SMP kelas VII-I. instrument yang digunakan yaitu angket dan pedoman observasi.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan keterampilan sosial siswa.Â Pada siklus I, rata-rata peningkatan yaitu 0.072. sedangkan pada siklus II, rata-rata peningkatan yaitu 0.083.Â hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan klasikal menggunakan aplikasi WA berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan keterampilan komunikasi siswa.Â Â Â
PEMANTAPAN PILIHAN JURUSAN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI MELALUI WAWANCARA GENOGRAM PADA SISWA SMK
Authors: Irmayanti Rima , Rosita Tita 
Published: March 2024

Sekolah menengah kejuruan dibentuk untuk menyiapkan lulusan agar dapat langsung bekerja sesuai keahlian yang ditempa selama siswa sekolah. Â Namun ternyata tidak semua siswa SMK ingin langsung bekerja, beberapa di antaranya ingin melanjutkan pendidikan namun masih memiliki kebingungan antara mengambil jurusan yang sama atau berbeda dengan jurusan di SMK.Â Hal ini terjadi di SMK TI Pembangunan Cimahi.Â Sebanyak 18 siswa menyatakan diri untuk mengikuti pendidikan lanjutan. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan agar siswa dapat memantapkan pilihan jurusannya di perguruan tinggi melalui wawancara Genogram.Â Genogram merupakan alat yang dapat digunakan untuk mengungkap karier siswa selama tiga generasi, yaitu generasi kakek-nenek, ayah-ibu, siswa.Â Metode yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif deskriptif.
GAMBARAN EMPLOYABILITY PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI (UNJANI)
Authors: Ningrum Devy Sekar Ayu , Pratiwi Endah Andriani 
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran employability pada mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (UNJANI). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori employability yang dikemukakan oleh tokoh Pool & Sewell (2007). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 280 orang mahasiswa tingkat akhir di UNJANI, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Snowball sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adaptasi dari alat ukur yang telah dibuat oleh Pool & Sewell (2007) mengenai employability. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa employability dengan kategori sedang.Â Â
Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Premature Infants: A Review of Risk Factors, Pathology, Treatment, and Prognosis
Authors: Mitrea Geta , Matasaru Mirela , Ilie Lacramioara , Diana-Andreea Ciortea , Filip Anamaria Madalina 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in newborns is defined as bleeding within the ventricles, surrounded by the brain. This condition is most commonly observed in premature newborns and is directly proportional to gestational age; the smaller the gestational age, the higher the risk of IVH. It typically occurs in the subependymal germinal matrix, a highly vascularized area undergoing significant development in newborns and regression in full-term infants.
The etiology is multifactorial and primarily attributed to the intrinsic fragility of the vascularization of the germinal matrix. Risk factors for IVH in premature infants include the immaturity of the cerebral vascular system, fluctuations in blood pressure, hypoxia, and oxidative stress. Furthermore, clinical factors such as respiratory distress syndrome, mechanical ventilation, and coagulation disorders contribute to the vulnerability of preterm infants to this complication.
Regarding treatment, interventions can range from careful monitoring and medical support to surgical procedures such as cerebrospinal fluid drainage or ventriculoperitoneal shunting in severe cases. Pharmacological therapy, including the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, may be implemented to minimize brain injuries.
Complications of IVH include obstructive hydrocephalus, non-obstructive hydrocephalus, post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus, developmental disorders, cerebral palsy, and seizures.
In conclusion, IVH in premature infants remains a complex and delicate issue in neonatology. An integrated approach covering both prevention and treatment is essential to minimize the negative impact of this complication on the neurological development of premature infants. Continuous research is necessary to develop innovative and effective strategies for managing this critical problem in neonatal medicine.
Transfontanelar ultrasound remains the election method for diagnosis. Mild and moderate forms have shown favorable progression, while severe IVH has led to the development of post-hemorrhagic obstructive hydrocephalus.
Study on the Clinical and Evolutionary Characteristics of a Cohort of Patients Diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Authors: Costin Silvia Aura , Bogdan-Goroftei Roxana Elena , Bogdan Mircea Pompiliu , Tănase Claudiu Elisei , Balta Alexia Anastasia , Barbu Raisa-Eloise , Ilie Lacramioara , Filip Anamaria Madalina 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a prevalent and progressive lung condition imposing significant burdens on global healthcare systems. Despite advancements, understanding the nuanced clinical trajectories of COPD remains crucial for personalized management. This study investigates the clinical and evolutionary profiles of COPD patients to delineate critical factors influencing disease progression and treatment response. Data from 154 patients diagnosed with COPD at the Emergency County Clinical Hospital in Galați, Romania, between 2021-2022, were retrospectively analyzed. The study explores demographic distributions, severity of airflow limitation, treatment responses, and socioeconomic factors. Results indicate a male preponderance (68.8%) and higher prevalence in urban areas (51.9%). Patients over 65 years old constitute the majority (64.3%), emphasizing the disease’s association with aging. The study underscores the need for tailored therapeutic interventions and highlights the importance of socioeconomic factors in COPD management. Understanding these complexities is pivotal for developing personalized treatment strategies to enhance patient outcomes and quality of life.
Does The Efficient Use of Visible Intellectual Capital Determine the Profitability in the Automotive Industry?
Authors: Petrović Bojan , Krstić Bojan , Rađenović Tamara , Jovanović Marija , Vujatović Milica Jovanović 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Intellectual capital (IC) is one of the core determinants of the value of companies, and value creation for stakeholders as well as improvement of the competitiveness of the companies. Effective management of all visible and invisible elements of the total IC is extremely important for business success, since the effective providing, creating, developing and efficient use of intellectual resources affects various business performances, such as income, market share, net profit, and profitability of the company quantified by various performance measures of Return on assets (ROA) and Return on equity (ROE). One part of the total IC is disclosed and visible in the assets side of the balance sheet (Intellectual assets and Goodwill - Iag), while the other, is undisclosed and invisible (Human capital - Hc and Structural and relational capital - SRc). Efficiency in the usage of all these elements of IC has an impact on profitability. The purpose of this research (based on 12 leading companies in the automotive industry from 2010 to 2019) is to examine the interdependence, as well as the influence, of the Efficiency in the use of Intangible assets and goodwill (Eiag) on various rations of ROA and ROE using the EIC (the Efficiency of Intellectual Capital) model for calculation of the Eiag indicator. Although there are numerous studies that use the VAIC methodology to research the interdependence and impact of the efficiency of certain elements of IC on business performance, as well as, in particular, on profitability, the originality of this paper is based on an investigation of the interdependence and influence of Eiag on profitability (ROA and ROE), which is not the case with the studies of other researchers so far, because Pulić’s VAIC methodology does not separate the visible IC component i.e. Iag. The outcomes of this study confirm a positive relationship between the efficiency in the use of intangible assets and goodwill (Eiag) and profitability (ROA and ROE), as well as the growing impact of Eiag on profitability indicators (ROA and ROE). The findings imply the extreme importance of effective and efficient management of all elements of intellectual assets that are visible on the assets side of the balance sheet, taking into account the evident impact on profitability.
Impacts of Information and Communication Technology on Professional and Personal Life and Employee Satisfaction
Authors: Lebar Romana , Veljković Božidar 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Modern information and communication technology (ICT), as a complex system of tools and systems, affects the individual and society as a whole. Its presence and application are not limited to the professional environment but are woven into all aspects of an individual's everyday reality. The key research question of this study focuses on analyzing the impact of ICT on employees' work and personal life and on their overall levels of satisfaction. Both positive and negative experiences of ICT use, expectations that come with its use, the degree of dependence on ICT, and its role in interpersonal relationships are examined.The results of the study were obtained using an anonymous online questionnaire distributed between June 10th and 20th, 2023, to a random sample of employees who actively use ICT in their professional environment. It is found that the majority of employees have a positive attitude toward ICT because of its contribution to optimizing communication, supporting global processes, and enabling the acquisition and exchange of information in the context of professional and personal life. Negative effects have also been identified, such as increased pressure on work performance, reduced personal interaction, limited time for family life, blurring of boundaries between work and personal life, dependence on ICT, and disruption of work processes.The research contributes to an in-depth understanding of the impacts of ICT on the professional and private lives of employees. Awareness of the positive and negative aspects of ICT use is key to developing guidelines that promote the balanced use of technology and the creation of a supportive environment to improve productivity and the quality of interpersonal relationships.
Effects of different moxibustion durations on lumbar disk herniation: a clinical study
Authors: Chen Bin , Yang Ting , Zhu Chun-Qin 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Objective
To explore the best duration of moxibustion on lumbar disk herniation (LDH).

Methods
A total of 88 patients were randomly divided into control group and 15-min, 30-min, and 45-min moxibustion groups. The control group was treated with conventional therapy, while the other 3 groups were intervened with different moxibustion durations. Low back pain, dysfunction, lumbar function, and effective rates were evaluated before, in the first week and second week of intervention.

Results
In low back pain, compared with the control group, the score of the 15-min group had no significant difference, but it was significantly lower in the 30-min and 45-min groups. In dysfunction and lumbar function, compared with the control group, the scores of the 15-min, 30-min, and 45-min groups were significantly higher, and the scores of the 30-min and 45-min groups were significantly higher, but there was no significant difference between the 30-min and 45-min group. In effective rates, there was no significant difference between the control group and 15-min group; the effective rates of the 30-min and 45-min groups were significantly higher than those of the control group.

Conclusions
Moxibustion has good therapeutic effect on LDH with specific moxibustion time.