bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study of bacteriological profile and its antibiogram in the newborn care unit of a rural tertiary care centre in India
Authors: Kumar Thageeru Mahesh , Alapati Srihari , Gowda Y. C. Beere , Balasunder B. C. 
Published: March 2024

Objectives:
Neonatal sepsis is a serious medical condition that affects the newborn babies up to 28 days of postnatal life. Regular monitoring of the prevalent bacterial agents causing sepsis is essential for better patient management. The objective of the study was to determine the bacteriological profile and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of culture-positive neonatal sepsis in the newborn care unit of a rural tertiary care centre in India.

Material and Methods:
The venous blood sample collected on the day of admission or on the 3rd day of admission for the neonates suspected to have sepsis with poor clinical improvement after a 2-day trial of empirical antibiotic therapy was subjected to culture and sensitivity pattern. Antibiotic susceptibility test was done using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Data regarding the identified organism and its antibiotic sensitivity pattern from the blood samples of neonates were collected from the newborn care unit records.

Results:
Out of 387 samples, culture positivity was 10.8%. Among culture positive isolates 57.14% are Gram-negative isolates and Klebsiella being the most common Gram-negative organism and 42.85% of Gram-positive isolates with staphylococcus predominance.

Conclusion:
Klebsiella (40.4 %) followed by Staphylococcus (35.7%) are the most common bacterial pathogens identified in the rural newborn care centre in India. The routine empirical antibiotics in our unit cefotaxime and ampicillin are 100% resistant and need appropriate changes in the antibiotic policy by making piperacillin or cefoperazone and gentamicin as first-line empirical antibiotics.
Transmastoid pediatric penetrating brain injury, interdisciplinary, and tailored patient’s treatment
Authors: Nazwar Tommy Alfandy , Bal’afif Farhad , Wardhana Donny Wisnu , Masyhudi Akmal Niam Firdaus , Panjaitan Christin 
Published: March 2024

Background:
Pediatric penetrating brain injuries (PBIs) are rare but critical traumatic events, often involving foreign objects. This report will emphasize the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for pediatric PBI cases.

Case Description:
This report presents a case of a 7-year-old male patient with a PBI resulting from a nail that penetrated the left mastoid region following a fall from a tree. On admission, the patient maintained consciousness, displayed stable vital signs, and showed no neurological deficits. Crucial radiological examinations, including skull X-rays and head computed tomography (CT) scans, revealed a 6.5 mm caliber nail penetrating 5.5 cm into the brain, with intraventricular hemorrhage filling the bilateral posterior horns of the lateral ventricles. In addition, the CT angiography (CTA) of the head provided a visual of the internal carotid arteries and the vertebrobasilar artery system, obscured by metal artifacts but showing no evidence of thrombus, aneurysm, or vascular malformation. The patient underwent an urgent mastoidectomy and retro sigmoid craniotomy to remove a foreign object, involving a multidisciplinary team. Subsequent to the intervention, the patient sustained full consciousness without neurological impairments and received intensive care.

Conclusion:
Radiological tools, notably skull X-rays and head CT scans, are pivotal for the precise diagnosis of pediatric PBI. The combined mastoidectomy and retro sigmoid craniotomy approach offers a safe and efficient means of foreign body removal. Tailoring treatments to individual patient needs enhances outcomes.
Remote supratentorial intraparenchymal bleed after posterior fossa surgery: A rare occurrence
Authors: Moaiyadi Abbas Hibtullah , Tripathi Mayank , Lanjewar Pavan Tulshiram , Syal Simran Kaur , Singh Binoy Kumar , Anjankar Shailendra , Gandhoke Charandeep Singh 
Published: March 2024

Background:
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage at the operative site is one of the major complications of brain surgery. It is unusual to occur at a site remote from the operative site, but when it happens, it may cause significant morbidity and mortality.

Case Description:
We report the case of a 27-year-old male who presented with complaints of paresthesias over the left side of his face and decreased hearing from the left ear for two years. His radiology was suggestive of a large left cerebellopontine angle epidermoid cyst. The patient underwent left retro mastoid suboccipital craniotomy and near-total excision of the epidermoid cyst. The immediate postoperative non-contrast computed tomography scan of the brain was suggestive of no hematoma at the operated site but a remote left parafalcine frontoparietal intraparenchymal bleed, which was managed conservatively. At two months follow-up, he had no neuro deficits, and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain was suggestive of near-total excision of the epidermoid cyst with resolving left parafalcine frontoparietal bleed.

Conclusion:
We report this case due to the unique case observation of an intracranial bleed at a remote site rather than at the operated site.
Rare vermian pilocytic astrocytoma with recurrent spontaneous hemorrhage in the elderly: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Francis Campbell Chukwuebuka , Kanaya Kohei , Nagamine Kohei , Goto Tetsuya , Horiuchi Tetsuyoshi , Ohaegbulam Samuel Chukwunonyerem 
Published: March 2024

Background:
Pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is a benign glial tumor predominately seen in pediatrics and early adolescence with associated overall good outcomes. Very few cases of elderly PA have been reported in the literature, and they are known to display unique anatomic, histologic, and genetic peculiarities distinct from pediatric disease. We report a rare case of vermian PA in an octogenarian with recurrent spontaneous intratumoral hemorrhage as a presenting symptom. Furthermore, a review of the literature on the peculiarities of PA in the elderly will be discussed.

Case Description:
An 81-year-old woman presented with features suggestive of repeated posterior fossa hemorrhages characterized by headaches, diplopia, and alteration in sensorium occurring about 5 months apart. Brain neuroimaging showed a cerebellar vermian tumor with features suggestive of repeated intratumoral bleeding. She had an initial ventriculoperitoneal shunting for acute hydrocephalus and subsequently had a suboccipital craniotomy and subtotal tumor excision due to morbid adherence to the brainstem. The histologic diagnosis was PA with Ki-67 <1% and negative for isocitrate dehydrogenase-1. There was a slow but progressive clinical improvement, and she has remained symptom-free for 4 years on follow-up.

Conclusion:
PA in the elderly is a rare disease with distinct histologic and genetic peculiarities. This case review showed one of the oldest cases of cerebellar vermian PA presenting with recurrent spontaneous intratumoral hemorrhage, an extremely rare occurrence in benign glioma. Although complete surgical excision is recommended, partial resection is advocated for morbidly adherent tumors. Overall prognosis is worse in elderly PA.
VALUATION IN BRAZIL IN THE LAST 20 YEARS: AN ANALYSIS OF THE PREMISES ADOPTED IN THE TAKEOVER BID ASSESSMENT REPORTS
Authors: Lima Fabiano Guasti , Assaf Neto Alexandre , Gatsios Rafael Confetti , Costa Jardel Chaves 
Published: March 2024

Purpose: An assessment report involves defining and adopting each premise for the valuation method used. In the core of the assessment, solid premises are crucial to ensure that the resulting value is representative of the reality imposed in the evaluation. This research aimed to analyze whether the values adopted in the projection premises align with the actual values over time.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Twelve (12) essential premises commonly used in assessment reports were considered. The unique aspect of this study is its focus on all takeover bid reports available at the Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil over the last 20 years.

Findings: The main results indicate that 50% of the analyzed premises exhibited some form of bias, predominantly an increase in the projected values compared to the actual values obtained. These findings were statistically proven through hypothesis tests for paired values.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: This research not only aims to contribute to the professional development of those involved in constructing assessment reports but also encourages future studies to focus on analyzing the quality of the premises used and their sources. This will allow for the continuation of such research, considering the growing interest in this type of study within the academic community.

Originality/Value: It was found that the projected premises are more stable than their actual values obtained subsequently.
AN CORRELATION STUDY BETWEEN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS’ CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT AND STUDENTS MOTIVATION IN JOINING THE CLASS
Authors: Machmut Chomar Nur 
Published: March 2024

This final project studies “the correlational study between english language teachers’ classroom management and students’ motivation in joining the class”. The aims of this study are: (1) To measure the correlation between teachers classroom management and students motivation in joining the class (2) To find out whether there is significant corelation between teacher classroom management and student motivation. Quantitative approach was used in this study. The design of the research was quantitative design by using questionnaire as the research instrumen. The population of this research was the students of SMAN 2 Grabag. The writer took 33 students from class XI MIPA 1 and 28 students from class XII IPS 3 as the sample. The result of this study shows that ; a) the score result of the correlation coefficient was -,096, it means that the correlation between those two variables were very low ; b) The gap of the correlation between two variable is not rally related. It can be seen in the result of correlation coefficient was -,096 and minimum correlation score 0,000 -0,200 it means that correlation coefficient was lower than minimum correlation. Teachers can improve students motivation in joining the class by using another method or maybe by involving the newest development.Keywords : teachers classroom management, students motivation.
Strategi Manajemen Pemasaran Syariah pada BPR Arsindo Kediri di Era Disrupsi
Authors: Al Haris Mohammad Basid , Ashari Denny Rakhmad Widi , Rifa’i Akhmad 
Published: March 2024

In the 21st century, we are entering an era of uncertain disruption. This also changes the marketing strategy on the wheels of business. Because the pattern of consumer behavior is clearly different from the previous era. The challenge is the extent of consistency in the implementation of sharia marketing management. This is because the financial services industry is a business that requires a high level of trust.
The basic concept of Baitul Maal (currently the financial services industry) is to store and distribute to customers. This is to develop the business wheel so that it continues to sustain growth. Then it is necessary Sharia marketing management. Goals, how the company's goals are achieved according to the target. The targeted Sharia marketing management strategy has an impact on consumer decisions in product transactions of the financial services industry.
This journal research will discuss how the marketing management strategy of Artha Samudra Indonesia People's Bank (BPR Arsindo) Kediri deals with the challenges of consumer behavior patterns in the era of disruption. This journal research aims to identify and educate the public in increasing financial literacy.
Analisis Analisis Shifhshare Lintas Sectoral Industri di Kabupaten Tulungagung Periode 2016-2021
Authors: Susetyo Achmad Budi , Febriyanti Novi 
Published: March 2024

Penxelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja industri sectoral pada Kabupaten Tulungagung yang dibandingkan dengan sectoral yang ada Jawa Timur. penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengamxbilan sampel menggxunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang diguxnakan ialah dengan menggunakan dokumen Teknik pengolahan data yang dilakukan ialah melalui analisis shifshare. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pertumbuhan ekonomi positif di provinsi Jawa Timur memberikan efek mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Tulungagung, (2) terdapat 9 sektor dengan pertumbuhan negative di tingkat Jawa Timur yang memberikan efek yang sama terhadap industri di Kabupaten Tulungagung, (3) ada 7 sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Tulungagung yang memiliki daya saing positif terhadap sektor ekonomi yang sama dengan Provinsi Jawa Timur, (4) Terdapat 7 sektor industri progresif dan 10 sektor industry non progresif di Kabupaten Tulungagung
Studi Komparasi Pemulasaraan Jenazah Masa Pandemi COVID-19 dan Pasca COVID-19
Authors: Muttaqin Asyharul , Ansori M. Subhan , Mirwan Hariri Muh. 
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari 1penelitian ini adalah mengetahui eksplorasi yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan amaliah Nahdlatul Ulama pada masa Pandemi COVID-19 maupun Pasca COVID-19 di Kabupaten Blitar meliputi prosedur pengurusan jenazah dari perspektif fikih Islam dan medis. Menggunakan Jenis penelitian penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis konsep dan komparasi untuk memecahkan masalah. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka. Di Indonesia khususnya di Kabupaten Blitar yang mayoritas penduduknya beragama Islam, terdapat kebijakan pemulasaraan jenazah yang berbeda sebelum dan dan saat pandemi. Pemulasaraan jenazah terjadi perbedaan antara sebelum pandemic COVID-19 maupun Pasca COVID-19. Perbedeaan penanganan jenazah tersebut sebagai upaya agar tidak menyebabkan penularan selanjutnya.
LARANGAN MELEMBUTKAN SUARA BAGI MUSLIMAH
Authors: Fadhila Ardianing Sukma Ayu , Afifah Afifah , ‘Atiqoh Layina Bayin , Abdulloh Irbahuddin 
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini berisikan kajian tafsir terhadap larangan melembutkan suara bagi dalam QS. Al-Aḥzab ayat 32, khususnya dalam Tafsir Jalalain. Selain itu terdapat juga pemaparan secara ringkas mengenai biografi pengarang dan profil kitab Tafsir Jalalain. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research (kajian kepustakaan). Sumber data dari artikel ini berasal dari Kitab Tafsir Jalalain itu sendiri disertai dengan kitab-kitab tafsir lain, dan buku atau sumber yang masih terkait dengan pokok pembahasan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa penulisan kitab Tafsir Jalalain ini dilakukan oleh dua orang, yakni Al-Mahalli yang menuliskan tafsirnya dari awal surah al-Kahfi sampai akhir al-Qur’an dan surah al-Fatihah. Setelah Al-Mahalli wafat, penulisan kitab ini diselesaikan oleh Asy-Syuyuthi yang merupakan murid dari Al-Mahalli. Keunggulan dari kitab tafsir ini terletak pada bahasanya yang ringan, uraiannya yang singkat dan jelas, serta pandangan di dalamnya sesuai dengan ajaran yang dianut oleh orang-orang Melayu, yakni fiqih madzhab Syafi’i dan teologinya Asy-‘ariyyah. Tafsir Jalalain menafsirkan QS. Al-Aḥzab ayat 32 bahwasannya muslimah dilarang untuk tunduk dalam berbicara kepada laki-laki agar terhindar dari perbuatan tercela. Dalam artikel ini, pokok pembahasannya lebih fokus kepada Tafsir Jalalain. Hal inilah yang membedakan penelitian ini dengan penelitian sebelumnya.
ON THE TOTAL VERTEX IRREGULARITY STRENGTH OF SERIES PARALLEL GRAPH sp(m,r,4)
Authors: Marzuki Corry Corazon , Utami Aminah , Elviyenti Mona , Muda Yuslenita 
Published: March 2024

his study aims to determine the total vertex irregularity strength on a series parallel graph for and . Total labeling is said to be vertex irregular, if the weights for each vertices are different. Determination of the total vertex irregularity of series parallel graph is done by obtaining the largest lower bound and the smallest upper bound. The lower bound is obtained by analyzing the structure of the graph to obtain the largest minimum label of k and the upper bound is analyzed by labeling the vertices and edges of the graph, where the largest label is k and the values for each vertices weight is different. The result obtained for the total vertex irregularity strength of a series parallel graph is .
CALCULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF FORCE AND POWER ON AUTONOMOUS SURFACE VEHICLE (ASV) AS MEANS OF MARINE ACCIDENT RESCUE
Authors: Herlambang Teguh , Nurhadi Hendro 
Published: March 2024

The strategic regional position makes Indonesia a world transportation crossing route with various modes of transportation through Indonesian territory to reach other islands, countries, or even continents. For this reason, a solution is needed to reduce the number of fatalities and injuries due to ship accidents that may occur. By reducing the evacuation time to a minimum, it will be possible to minimize the number of casualties and injuries if the ship has an accident. Considering that, in terms of usability and benefits, the Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) can be an alternative as a form of Search and Rescue (SAR) ship. Based on the results of the ASV Ship design that suits these needs, a force and power analysis was carried out in accordance with the applicable theory. Of the 2 designs with a monohull shape and with different hull variations, with the main dimensions of the ASV Sang Nagari (LH=4.55 m, LWL=4.348 m, B=1.272 m, D=0.804 m T=0.45 m) and ASV Sang Nadibumi (LH=4.55 m, LWL=4.311 m, B=1.352 m, D= 0.802 m, T=0.4 m) obtained a displacement of 1.063 tons and a resistance of 1 kN for ASV Sang Nagari and 1.202 tons and a resistance of 2.6 kN for ASV Sang Nadibumi at a standard speed of 10 knots. Based on the results of the force analysis, it is concluded that the two ASVs have 2 forces in static conditions, that is, weight force and upward lift force (FBouyant). Based on the results of the efficiency of ASV Sang Nagari has a higher efficiency of 0.002% with 56.422% than ASV Sang Nadibumi with 56.420%.. The ASV linear model made from linearization has the properties of a controllable and observable, so this model can be applied to navigation and control systems.
STATISTICAL MODELING OF TOURISM INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN INDONESIA USING SEMIPARAMETRIC APPROACH
Authors: Pratama Yossy Maynaldi , Fernandes Adji Achmad Rinaldo , Wardhani Ni Wayan Surya , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Solimun Solimun 
Published: March 2024

The tourism potential in Indonesia is very large considering that Indonesia consists of tens of thousands of separate islands. Indonesia has many diverse landscapes, with all its nature wealth and biodiversity in it is an attraction for investors who want to invest in Indonesia. The existence of relationships between variables that are linear and nonlinear, where no nonlinear pattern is known, requires a semiparametric approach. This study aims to apply a semiparametric approach to model people's investment decisions in tourism in Indonesia. The data used is in the form of respondents from investors who invest in tourism in Indonesia from the 2022 National Competitive Basic Research (PDKN) as many as 100 respondents. This study uses the semiparametric path analysis method to model tourism investment decisions in Indonesia. The results show that regulatory variables and investment interest variables have a significant and positive effect on investment decision variables. A diversity coefficient of 60.2% indicates that data diversity can be explained by 60.2% with models, while other variables outside the study explain the remaining 38.8%. In other words, the regulatory variable (X) and the investment interest variable (Y1) can influence the investment decision variable (Y2) by 60.2%.
SOME CONSTRUCTION OF 8N-DIMENSIONAL PERFECT MAGIC CUBE WITH ARITHMETIC SEQUENCE
Authors: Mu'min Ulil Albab , Silalahi Bib Paruhum , Guritman Sugi 
Published: March 2024

A magic square whose dimensions are expanded is called a magic cube. A magic cube whose properties are expanded is called a perfect magic cube. The perfect magic cube problem is how to arrange numbers in an cube (matrix) such that the sum of rows, columns, pillars, diagonals (planes and spaces) produces a magic constant of the cube. In this paper, it will be studied how to construct a perfect magic cube of order for whose entries contain an arithmetic sequence with the difference which is set to find specific patterns, and the algorithm for constructing a perfect magic cube is then implemented into programming language to solve large orders.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Volume Penjualan Produk Jasa Bordir Pada Cv. Aditama Di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Mahrusul Faizin  , Achmad Daengs GS  , Mahjudin Mahjudin  , Diana Zuhro  , Tjandra Wasesa  
Published: March 2024

This study analyzes the effect of price, product quality and service quality to increase sales volume embroidery services Aditama CV of Surabaya. Data were obtained from questionnaires and direct observation in the field. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The finding’s show that the simultaneous price, product quality and service quality affect the volume of sales. This means that the price, product quality and service quality of each has and effect on the sale of embroidery services Aditama CV of Surabaya. Partially price variables have a dominant influence on the sales volume, which indicates that at an affordable price will increase the company's sales volume.
Analisis Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah Pada Perusahaan Restoran (Reswara Kitchen And Coffee Tahun 2022)
Authors: Vita Rahayu  , Rochmad Bayu Utomo  , Hasim As’ari  , Ika Wulandari  
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK EMKM) pada laporan keuangan pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yaitu Reswara Kitchen and Coffe selain itu untuk mengetahui apa saja kendala yang dihadapai oleh Reswara Kitchen and Coffe dalam menerapkan SAK EMKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara untuk memperoleh data primer dan metode dokumentasi laporan keuangan untuk memperoleh data sekunder. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi (conclusion drawing/verification). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Reswara Kitchen and Coffe belum sepenuhnya sesuai dalam menerapkan SAK EMKM pada laporan keuangan, yaitu bulum menyajikan informasi komparatif dalam penyajian laporan keuangan, belum membuat catatan atas laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Adapun kendala dalam menerapkan SAK EMKM, yaitu keterbatasan pemahaman sumber daya manusia yang bekerja dibidang administrasi belum memahami SAK EMKM yang telah berlaku dan dalam membuat laporan keuangan belum mempunyai sistem dan masih manual.
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Dan Pengendalian Internal Penerimaan Kas Pada PT. X Di Sidoarjo
Authors: Kristina Dadi Labo  , Heri Toni Hendro P  , Diana Zuhroh  
Published: March 2024

A good accounting information system will be able to provide answers to any questions that arise in the future. This study aims to evaluate the sales accounting information system for internal control of cash receipts at PT.X in Sidoarjo. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with an emphasis on quality and the data collected is the result of interviews and direct observation.
The results of the study show that the absence of a credit function and a collection function on credit sales can cause delays in collecting accounts receivable and defects in the employee work system so that it will disrupt the quality, quality and stability of the company.