bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Geographic Equity and Environmental Sustainability of Conference Models: Results of a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Whitfield Kate E. , Ares Pita Angela , Jarvis Thale C. , Weimen Shannon , Bousema Teun 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT.
We conducted a comparative analysis of in-person, virtual, and hybrid conferences on tuberculosis hosted by Keystone Symposia and examined the number of participants, their country of residence, carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e) produced, and participant impressions regarding scientific quality. Data were available from three in-person meetings, one virtual meeting, and one hybrid. The virtual conference hosted 2.5-fold more participants compared with the in-person conferences (842 versus an average of 328) from more than double the number of countries (68 versus an average of 33). The virtual conference attracted 4.5-fold more participants from countries with a high burden of tuberculosis, compared with the average in-person conference (209 versus an average of 46). For in-person meetings, an average of 79% of participants were based in high-income countries. For the virtual meeting, 53% of participants were from high-income countries, and 47% from low- and middle-income countries. For the hybrid conference, there were 465 participants from 43 countries, of which 289 attended in person from a total of 20 countries, and 176 participated virtually from 34 countries. Of those who took part in person, 91% were from high-income countries. The average CO2e emissions from an in-person conference was 696 tons of CO2e, with 96.0% from air travel. The virtual meeting produced 0.48 ton of CO2e from electricity usage, a 1,450-fold decrease compared with in-person events. Virtual conferences scored a content quality rating of 87.3% to 90.8% compared with a range of 86.4% to 92.2% for in-person conferences.
Psychodiagnostics and differentiated approach criteria in penitentiary psychology
Authors: Собчик Л.Н. 
Published: April 2024

Введение: проблема выявления агрессивности и криминальных наклонностей остается актуальной в современной пенитенциарной науке. Многие практические психологи используют методы диагностики уже много лет, но теоретических работ в области психологии личности преступника пока мало. В статье автор делится своим опытом изучения личностных характеристик осужденных в процессе определения степени агрессивных проявлений и антисоциальной направленности. Цель: описание ряда психодиагностических методик, позволяющих выявить личностные особенности у различных групп осужденных, предложение психодиагностических критериев, позволяющих отличить контингент криминально настроенных осужденных от неагрессивных. Результаты и обсуждение: гуманизация пенитенциарной системы требует применения педагогических мер по отношению к надзирающему составу кадров ФСИН России. В помощь психологам на основании изученных референтных групп разработан комплекс компьютеризированных методик, позволяющих определить выраженность индивидуальной агрессивности и способность самоконтроля в служебных ситуациях. Вывод: автор на основе многолетнего опыта работы предлагает психодиагностические критерии, которые помогут психологам и педагогам осуществить дифференцированный подход к отбывающим наказание и применить его в целях повышения исправительной функции системы исполнения наказаний.
Introduction: the problem of identifying aggressiveness and criminal inclinations remains rele- vant in modern penitentiary science. Many psychologists have been using psychological diagnostic methods for many years, however, the number of works in the field of criminal personality psychol- ogy is insufficient. The author presents her own experience of studying personal characteristics of convicts in the process of determining the degree of aggressive manifestations and antisocial ori- entation. Purpose: description of a number of psychodiagnostic techniques that allow identifying personality traits in various groups of offenders, determination of psychodiagnostic criteria to distin- guish the contingent of criminally inclined offenders from non-aggressive and non-antisocial ones. Results and discussion: humanization of the penitentiary system requires application of pedagogical measures in relation to the supervisory staff of the Federal Penitentiary Service. Based on the stud- ied reference groups, the author has developed a set of computerized techniques to determine the severity of individual aggressiveness and the ability of its self-control in office situations. Conclusion: relying on many-year experience, the author proposes psychodiagnostic criteria that will help psy- chologists and educators to implement a differentiated approach to those serving sentences, thus improving the correctional function of the penitentiary system.
THE NEW VANGUARDS HOW AND WHY WOMEN OF COLOR ARE PIONEERS OF POP CULTURE.
Authors: Sarona Geter Sarona Geter 
Published: April 2024

American Popular Culture is a worldwide phenomenon rooted in the export and import of mediums we deem to a high standard and look to as a means of escapism from the atrocities and tragedies of the world. There have been movements that spring up in pockets globally that draw the attention of a subculture group of people. Those people come together to create an environment that brings them closer together in support of whatever media they have decided to follow throughout their lives. A “fandom” refers to this group of people united around a particular figure in music, film, gaming, or other pop culture scenario. Recently the term “stan culture” has become interchangeable with “fandom.” While history can show that artists and philosophers have always cultivated fanbases of admirers and even devoted followers of their craft, the modernized version of fandom can be attributed to something different, something on the precise of disaster or greatness, it may just depend on the context in which you see it as such. The purpose of this study is to understand the influence young women of color (WOC) have on the consumption of pop culture and what becomes mainstream in the genre of fandoms. This paper will touch upon the shifts of fan culture within the digital age and how the interactions, behaviors, and racial alienation endanger the mental health and safe spaces that have been established within their fandoms.
Monte Verde: Human Subsistence and Mobility in Pre-Clovis Chile
Authors: Pickard Jean 
Published: April 2024

Monte Verde: Human Subsistence and Mobility in Pre-Clovis Chile

Introduction

Along the lush banks of Chinchihuapi Creek, a tributary of southern Chile’s Maullín River, lies one of the most controversial archeological sites of the twentieth century, Monte Verde, where in 1978 archaeologist Tom Dillehay and his colleagues found well-preserved human artifacts and features in association with Late Pleistocene faunal remains (fig. 1) (Dillehay 1989). Initial radiocarbon analyses of materials from the Monte Verde II cultural layer consistently dated the site to 12,500 BP. With this, Dillehay (1989) asserted that Monte Verde was occupied by humans between 12,000 and 14,000 years ago, predating what was then the earliest known Paleoindian site in the Americas at Clovis, New Mexico by some 1,000 years.
Efectividad del estimulante de engorde nandrolona en toros mestizos brahman de la finca nicvana del Cantón Santa Rosa
Authors: Jiménez Iván Lionzo Ludeña , Romero Nathaly Ragde Riofrio , Apolo Freddy Fausto Macas , Saavedra Matilde Lorena Zapata , Márquez Javier Oswaldo Yunga , Florin Johon Armando Luna , Azan Jhon Paulino Camacho , Vera Micaela Pilar Guzmán 
Published: April 2024

En este trabajo de investigación fue posible contribuir a partir de los hallazgos con la comunidad ganadera del Cantón Santa Rosa dedicada a la cría de ganado vacuno con fines de engorde, mediante un diseño experimental longitudinal, utilizando la prueba t Student para muestras relacionadas fue posible valorar la hipótesis nula de que la nandrolona acompañada de una dieta acompañada con una dieta de complemento, basada en pastoreo durante el día y en horas de la noche estabulado con hoja de choclo verde, además se provee a los animales de sal mineral y agua a voluntad, incrementa el peso vivo de los animales, la magnitud del efecto de la variable independiente (ml de nandrolona) fue real, este efecto fue cuantificado mediante un análisis de potencia a través de software de código abierto G*Power.
The Rhetoric of Indirect Translation: Out from the Shadows
Authors: Baer Brian James 
Published: April 2024

This article seeks to contribute to the growing literature on indirect translation by exploring the phenomenon in the context of twentieth and twenty-first-century Russian-English translation flows. In addition to reflecting transnational networks and the cultural (and linguistic) asymmetries embedded therein, indirect translation became a defining other of "modern" translation practice, specifically, what Gideon Toury describes as the norm of directness. The first part of the paper investigates the cultural politics of relay translation in reference to two case studies: the one involving the first English translation of Dmitrii Merezhkovskii's Voskresshie bogi [Resurrected Gods], published in the early twentieth century, with Russian as the source language, and the other concerns the first English translation of Georgian dissident Levan Berzenishvili's Gulag memoir Sacred Darkness, with Russian as the intermediary language, published in the early twenty-first century. Both case studies raise the question of the relationship between relay translation and textual integrity while underscoring the persistence of the phenomenon. The second part of the paper explores the rhetoric of indirect translation in Soviet culture, as represented in theoretical works, intelligentsia discourse and works of trans-fiction, that is, fictional works featuring translators and translation. While directness claims in the pre-World War II period were used to define Soviet translation practice as superior to pre-Soviet practice, those claims were deployed in the post-War period to critique the Soviet literary bureaucracy and to expose the hypocrisy behind the official policy of "Friendship of Peoples."
Subtitling and Dubbing in Sex and the City and And Just Like That: Mediated Perspectives from English to Italian
Authors: Russo Michele 
Published: April 2024

The aim of this paper is to analyse the Italian dubbed and subtitled translations of selected episodes from the American TV series Sex and the City and its sequel And Just Like That. The analysis delves into the translation from English into Italian of the dialogues that are imbued with cultural references. The study examines the translation choices concerning swear words and idiomatic expressions by comparing the dubbed and subtitled versions. Starting from Munday’s theories, it aims to identify critical points in translational decision-making, namely, phrases and fragments of dialogues that require particular interpretations on the part of the translator. The study attempts to determine the extent to which the approach to translation from English into Italian is target audience-oriented. Finally, by considering the concept of linguaculture, the work explores the impact of this approach on the target culture in order to compare the American and Italian linguacultures.
Keywords: Sex and the City, And Just like That, translation, critical points.
Pengaruh Keterampilan, Kreativitas, dan Motivasi Terhadap Kualitas Pembelajaran Siswa SMP
Authors: M Mulyana , Iriani Nisma , Amang Baso , Muchtar Asikin , Putera Wahyudi 
Published: April 2024

The approach in this study is an associative approach, an associative approach is an approach where to find out that there is a relationship or influence between the two variables (independent variable and dependent variable). In this study, the independent variable X1 is teaching skills, X2 is teacher creativity, X3 is teacher motivation and the dependent variable Y is learning quality. The data analysis technique starts from collecting information through a questionnaire in the form of questions and statements and at the final stage by drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the partial test of teaching skills has a positive and significant effect on the quality of learning of students of public junior high school 33 Makassar City. Furthermore, teacher creativity has a positive and significant effect on the quality of student learning in public junior high school 33 Makassar City. Then also teacher motivation has a positive and significant effect on the quality of student learning in public junior high school 33 Makassar City. After testing simultaneously together and found that teaching skills, teacher creativity and teacher motivation have a positive and significant effect on the quality of learning of students of public junior high school 33 Makassar City.
Trade Openness and Income Inequality: Evidence from India
Authors: Sharma Rahul 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the trade openness and income inequality: evidence from India
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Trade openness in India has complex effects on income inequality. While it can foster economic growth and reduce poverty by creating employment opportunities, it also has the potential to exacerbate income disparities. Trade openness may lead to job displacement and income losses for low-skilled workers, widening the gap between rich and poor. Additionally, globalization may favor certain sectors or skill groups over others, concentrating wealth among the elite.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Stolper-samuelson theorem, factor endowment theory & new trade theory may be used to anchor future studies on the trade openness and income inequality: evidence from India. Encourage the diversification of India's export basket to include more value-added products and services. Invest in education and skill development programs to enhance the human capital of the workforce, thereby improving their competitiveness in the global market
Efficacy of Online Tutoring Programs: A Comparative Analysis between the United Kingdom and China
Authors: Brown Emily 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of online tutoring programs: a comparative analysis between the United Kingdom and China.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: A comparative analysis between the United Kingdom and China highlights differences in the efficacy of online tutoring programs. Chinese students show higher engagement, while UK students report greater satisfaction. These findings emphasize the need for culturally tailored tutoring interventions to optimize outcomes across diverse educational settings.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social learning theory, cultural-historical activity theory (CHAT) & technology acceptance model (TAM) may be used to anchor future studies on the efficacy of online tutoring programs: a comparative analysis between the United Kingdom and China. Online tutoring programs should prioritize the development of culturally sensitive pedagogical strategies and instructional materials. Policymakers should promote cross-cultural collaboration and exchange in the development and implementation of online tutoring programs.
OPTIMASI PRODUKSI AYAM BROILER DI PETERNAKAN AYAM DESA TREMAN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Rori Gideon , Mangobi James U.L. , Maukar Marvel G. 
Published: April 2024

Peternakan ayam broiler milik Ibu Nova dalam memproduksi Ayam Broiler belum memperoleh keuntungan yang maksimal. Penggunaan Faktor Produksi ayam broiler yang dilakukan masih menggunakan cara perkiraan. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran untuk memaksimalkan produksi pada peternakan ayam broiler milik Ibu Nova. Tujuan dari penelitian ini pada dasarnya adalah untuk mengoptimalisasikan produksi pada peternakan ayam broiler milik Ibu Nova. Perhitungan optimasi produksi yang dilakukan menggunakan linear programming dibantu dengan software POM QM. Hasil perhitungan yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini menunjukan hasil yang sudah optimal. Dimana tingkat produksi maksimum yang diperoleh pada kondisi 1 sebesar 22952 kg, kondisi 2 sebesar 22800 kg, dan kondisi 3 sebesar 23028 kg. dimana pada kondisi 3 tingkat produksi lebih besar dengan menggunakan 2 orang tenaga kerja. Kata kunci: Linear Programming, Optimasi Produksi, POM QM
POLA PELAKSANAAN BIMBINGAN PRANIKAH DI KUA BUAY PEMATANG RIBU RANAU TENGAH DALAM MENCEGAH TRADISI SEBAMBANGAN BAGI REMAJA
Authors: Wulandari Septi Ayu , Razzaq Abdur , Putra Bela Janare 
Published: April 2024

Judul Penelitian ini adalah “Pola Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Pranikah Di Kua Buay Pematang Ribu Ranau Tengah Dalam Mencegah Tradisi Sebambangan Bagi Remaja”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif yaitu teknik fieled research. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di KUA Buay Pematang Ribu Ranau Tengah. Sumber data dalam Penelitian ini diambil dari data primer dan data skunder, data-data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara deskripsi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian “Pola Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Pranikah Di Kua Buay Pematang Ribu Ranau Tengah Dalam Mencegah Tradisi Sebambangan Bagi Remaja”. Pola pelaksanaan bimbingan pranikah yang dilakukan pihak KUA dalam mencegah dan mengurangi angka penyalahgunaan tradisi sebambangan adalah dengan melaksanakan bimbingan yaitu Bimbingan pranikah, bimbingan setelah akad dan bimbingan Pranikah bimrus, dengan menggunakan bimbingan pribadi, bimbingan Agama dan Bimbingan Keluarga dengan layanan informasi, bimbingan individual dan bimbingan kelompok. Maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa Pola Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Pranikah yang di lakukan KUA Buay Pematang Ribu Ranau Tengah Dalam Mencegah Penyalahgunaan Tradisi Sebambangan sangat berhasil dilihat dari menurunnya angka sebambangan di KUA Kecamatan Buay Pematang Ribu Ranau Tengah.Kata kunci : Pola pelaksanaan, Bimbingan pranikah, Tradisi sebambangan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP INVESTASI YANG DIRUGIKAN DALAM TRANSAKSI DI REKSADANA (Studi Kasus PT. Minna Padi Asset Management)
Authors: Sagita Nadila 
Published: April 2024

Perkembangan teknologi pada zaman ini, investasi dalam teknologi digital pun ikut berkembang, secara keseluruhan dilangsungkan secara tradisional serta saat ini dipertukarkan melalui situs maupun aplikasi online. Usaha maupun dengan kata lain spekulasi dicirikan selaku keadaan aset yang ditentukan guna mendapatkan keuntungan suatu saat nanti. Penulis memakai teknik eksplorasi pengaturan yuridis regularisasi, pemeriksaan ini menyinggung standar serta standar sah yang terdapat dalam pedoman hukum, maupun di luar pedoman hukum. Cara guna menangani masalah yang melibatkan pengkaji dalam pengkajian ini yakni metodologi hukum (statue approach). Pengumpulan informasi dilangsungkan dengan memanfaatkan studi kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa Secara singkat, strategi untuk menampilkan imbal hasil usaha yang menjanjikan sebagai imbal hasil tetap dalam investasi aset umum mengacu pada berbagai peraturan dan pedoman, seperti POJK No.1/POJK.07/2013 dan POJK 43/POJK/04/2015. Pentingnya strategi ini adalah untuk melindungi masyarakat sebagai pendukung keuangan Reksa Dana dengan memastikan keamanan hukum yang memadai terkait pedoman dan pelatihan.Kata Kunci : Reksa Dana, Keuangan, Regulasi
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN FLITAR (FLIPBOOK SENI TARI) BERBASIS TARI BEDHAYA TUNGGAL JIWA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KREATIVITAS SISWA KELAS V DI SDN NGALURAN 2
Authors: Ambarinanti Bunga Dini , Fardani Much Arsyad , Fajrie Nur 
Published: April 2024

Flitar (Flipbook Seni Tari) adalah sebuah buku digital yang dapat diakses dari internet menggunakan banyak perangkat. Berdasarkan observasi yang telah dilakukan kurangnya kemampuan kreativitas peserta didik dalam pembelajaran yang mengakibatkan siswa cenderung diam ketika pembelajaran berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan flitar (flipbook seni tari) berbasis tari bedhaya tunggal jiwa terhadap kemampuan kreativitas siswa kelas v di SDN Ngaluran 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan subjek sebanyak 20 siswa kelas V SDN Ngaluran 2. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan angket. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis uji statistik Deskriptif. Hasil dari uji statistic deskriptif angket kreativitas siswa dan respon siswa terhadap Flitar (Flipbook Seni Tari) di kelas V SDN Ngaluran 2 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan. Anget kreativitas siswa menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 89,5 sedangkan angket respon siswa terdahap Flitar (Flipbook Seni Tari) menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 90,2. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan flitar (flipbook seni tari) berbasis tari bedhaya tunggal jiwa berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan kreativitas siswa kelas V di SDN Ngaluran 2