bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nucleophile‐Assisted Pt‐Catalyzed Cyclization of Enynones: Access to the Synthesis of Highly Substituted Furans.
Authors: Oh Chang Ho , Reddy V. Raghava , Kim Ahyun , Rhim Chul Yun 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Solvent‐Free Reaction on KF‐Alumina under Microwave: Serendipitous One‐Pot Domino Synthesis of New Isobenzofuran‐1(3H)‐ones from α‐Hydroxyketones.
Authors: Villemin Didier , Cheikh Nawel , Mostefa‐Kara Bachir , Bar Nathalie , Choukchou‐Braham Noureddine , Didi Mohamed A. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Rhodium(II)‐Catalyzed Reaction of Iodonium Ylides with Electron‐Deficient and Conjugated Alkynes: Efficient Synthesis of Substituted Furans.
Authors: Lee Yong Rok , Yoon Sang Heum 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Facile Entry to 4‐ and 5‐Hydroxybenzofuran and to Their Amino Derivatives.
Authors: Bonini Carlo , Cristiani Graziella , Funicello Maria , Viggiani Licia 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Remarkable Solvent Effect in Barton—Zard Pyrrole Synthesis: Application in an Efficient One‐Step Synthesis of Pyrrole Derivatives.
Authors: Bhattacharya Apurba , Cherukuri Sankara , Plata Robert Erik , Patel Nitinchandra , Tamez Victoriano Jr. , Grosso John A. , Peddicord Michael , Palaniswamy Venkatapuram A. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Zn(OTf)2‐Catalyzed Cyclization of Proparyl Alcohols with Anilines, Phenols, and Amides for Synthesis of Indoles, Benzofurans, and Oxazoles Through Different Annulation Mechanisms.
Authors: Kumar Manyam Praveen , Liu Rai‐Shung 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Allenyl Azide Cycloaddition Chemistry. Synthesis of Anellated Indoles from 2‐(Allenyl)phenyl Azide Substrates.
Authors: Feldman Ken S. , Iyer Malliga R. , Hester D. Keith II 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Copper(II) Triflate Promoted Cycloaddition of α‐Alkyl or Aryl Substituted N‐Tosylaziridines with Nitriles: A Highly Efficient Synthesis of Substituted Imidazolines.
Authors: Ghorai Manas K. , Ghosh Koena , Das Kalpataru 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Studies in the Synthesis of 2‐Mercapto‐5‐methoxybenzimidazole.
Authors: Mahajan S. S. , Nandre R. G. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of 3‐Aryl‐5‐methyl 4‐Substituted [1,2,4]Triazoles.
Authors: Lindstroem Johan , Johansson Martin H. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Facile One‐Pot Synthesis of 3‐{2‐[5‐Hydroxy‐4‐(2‐hydroxy‐ethyl)‐3‐methyl‐pyrazol‐1‐yl] ‐thiazol‐4‐yl}‐chromen‐2‐ones via a Three‐Component Reaction.
Authors: Rao V. Rajeswar , Kumar P. Vijaya 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Chiral Broensted Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Aza‐Diels—Alder Reaction of Brassard′s Diene with Imines.
Authors: Itoh Junji , Fuchibe Kohei , Akiyama Takahiko 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Aminohydroxylation and Dihydroxylation of 4‐Aryl‐1,2,5,6‐tetrahydropyridines.
Authors: Chang Meng‐Yang , Lin Chun‐Yu , Wu Tsun‐Cheng 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Copper Ion Catalyzed Regioselective Introduction of Active Methylene Groups into the γ‐Position of Piperidine Skeleton and Its Application to the Synthesis of (‐)‐Cincholoiponic Acid.
Authors: Minato Daishirou , Imai Mieko , Kanda Yasuhisa , Onomura Osamu , Matsumura Yoshihiro 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Novel Derivatives of Pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylic Acid.
Authors: Tang Rui‐ren , Zhao Qiang , Yan Zi‐er , Luo Yi‐ming 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Design, Synthesis, and SAR Studies of Novel and Highly Active Tri‐Cyclic HIV Integrase Inhibitors.
Authors: Jin Haolun , Cai Ruby Z. , Schacherer Laura , Jabri Salman , Tsiang Manuel , Fardis Maria , Chen Xiaowu , Chen James M. , Kim Choung U. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Effect of Substitution on Novel Tricyclic HIV‐1 Integrase Inhibitors.
Authors: Fardis Maria , Jin Haolun , Jabri Salman , Cai Ruby Z. , Mish Michael , Tsiang Manuel , Kim Choung U. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Cycloaddition of 1,6‐Diynes and Nitriles under Mild Conditions: Role of the Coordinating Group of Nitriles.
Authors: Yamamoto Yoshihiko , Kinpara Keisuke , Ogawa Ryuji , Nishiyama Hisao , Itoh Kenji 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Clean Procedure for Synthesis of Chromeno[4,3‐b]benzo[f]quinolin‐6‐one Derivatives: Reaction of N‐Arylidenenaphthalen‐2‐amine with 4‐Hydroxycoumarin in Aqueous Media.
Authors: Wang Xiang‐Shan , Zhang Mei‐Mei , Zeng Zhao‐Sen , Shi Da‐Qing , Tu Shu‐Jiang 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Stereoselective Synthesis of the Optical Isomers of a New Muscarinic Receptor Antagonist, HL‐031120.
Authors: Liu Yu‐Min , Liu He , Zhong Bo‐Hua , Liu Ke‐Liang 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Chemistry of Diazocarbonyl Compounds. Part 25. Comparative Photochemistry of Diazo Compounds and Sulfur Ylides of the 1,3‐Dioxane‐4,6‐dione Series.
Authors: Nikolaev V. A. , Shevchenko V. V. , Platz M. S. , Khimich N. N. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Mild Iodine—Magnesium Exchange of Iodoaromatics Bearing a Pyrimidine Ring with Isopropylmagnesium Chloride.
Authors: Wang Xiao‐jun , Xu Yibo , Zhang Li , Krishnamurthy Dhileepkumar , Senanayake Chris H. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Fused Tetrazolo[1,5‐c]pyrrolo[3,2‐e]pyrimidines (VI) and Their Reductive Conversion to New 4‐Aminopyrrolo[2,3‐d]pyrimidines (VII).
Authors: Desai Nirmal D. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Two‐Step Synthetic Route to 10‐Substituted Isoalloxazines.
Authors: Chattopadhyay Prosenjit , Rai Roopali , Pandey Pramod S. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Hypervalent Iodine‐Mediated Synthesis of 1‐Aryl‐4‐methyl‐1,2,4‐triazolo[4,3‐a]quinoxalines by Oxidative Cyclization of Arene Carbaldehyde‐3‐methylquinoxalin‐2‐yl Hydrazones.
Authors: Aggarwal Ranjana , Sumran Garima 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
N‐Substituted C‐Diethoxyphosphorylated Nitrones as Useful Synthons for the Synthesis of α‐Aminophosphonates.
Authors: Piotrowska Dorota G. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Phosphorus—Carbon Bond Formation Catalyzed by Electrophilic N‐Heterocyclic Phosphines.
Authors: Burck Sebastian , Foerster Daniela , Gudat Dietrich 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Pyrrole Phosphonate Esters from the Reaction of Triphenylphosphite and Dimethyl Acetylenedicarboxylate in the Presence of Pyrrole in Aqueous Solution.
Authors: Maghsoodlou Malek Taher , Khorassani Sayyed Mostafa Habibi , Heydari Reza , Charati Faramarz Rostami 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Asymmetric Total Synthesis of (‐)‐Merrilactone A (I): Use of a Bulky Protecting Group as Long‐Range Stereocontrolling Element.
Authors: Inoue Masayuki , Sato Takaaki , Hirama Masahiro 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis and Phytotoxicity Evaluation of Novel 6α,7β‐Dihydroxyvouacapan‐17β‐oic Acid Derivatives.
Authors: Castelo‐Branco Pedro A. , Rubinger Mayura M. M. , Resende Jarbas M. , Silva Antonio A. , Ferreira‐Alves Dalton L. , Pilo‐Veloso Dorila 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Heterocyclic Thiourea Compounds with Amino Acid Side Chain as Nonnucleoside Inhibitors of HIV‐1 Reverse Transcriptase.
Authors: Venkatachalam T. K. , Uckun F. M. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Microwave‐Enhanced Ferrier Reaction: A Facile Synthesis of 2,3‐Unsaturated‐O‐glycosides under Solvent‐Free Conditions.
Authors: Du Wenting , Hu Yongzhou 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Chiral Organometallic Catalysts in Confined Nanospaces: Significantly Enhanced Enantioselectivity and Stability
Authors: Song Choong Eui , Kim Dong Hyun , Choi Doo Seoung 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Six‐Membered Ring Systems: Pyridines and Benzo Derivatives
Authors: Fraser Heidi L. , Floyd M. Brawner , Sosa Ana C. Barrios 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
New Palladium‐Catalyzed Processes for the Synthesis of Selectively Substituted Aromatics
Authors: Catellani Marta , Motti Elena , Deledda Sara , Faccini Fiorenza 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Photoamination with Ammonia and Amines
Authors: Yasuda Masahide , Shiragami Tsutomu , Matsumoto Jin , Yamashita Toshiaki , Shima Kensuke 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Mechanistic and Synthetic Aspects of SET‐Promoted Photocyclization Reactions of Silicon‐Substituted Phthalimides
Authors: Yoon Ung Chan , Mariano Patrick S. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Use of Trifluoroacetaldehyde Ethyl Hemiacetal in a Simple and Practical Synthesis of α‐Hydroxy‐β‐trifluoromethylated Ketones
Authors: Funabiki Kazumasa 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthetic Peptide Templates for Molecular Recognition: Recent Advances and Applications
Authors: Singh Yashveer , Dolphin Gunnar T. , Razkin Jesus , Dumy Pascal 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Osmium‐ and Ruthenium‐Based Phosphorescent Materials: Design, Photophysics, and Utilization in OLED Fabrication
Authors: Chou Pi‐Tai , Chi Yun 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Role of Small Bioorganic Molecules in Stem Cell Differentiation to Insulin‐Producing Cells
Authors: Roche Enrique , Jones Jonathan , Arribas Maria Isabel , Leon‐Quinto Trinidad , Soria Bernat 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Hydrolytic Enzymes in the Treatment of Wastewater with High Oil and Grease Content
Authors: Cammarota M. C. , Freire D. M. G. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Promoter polymorphism (−786t>C) in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene is associated with risk of sporadic breast cancer in non‐Hispanic white women age younger than 55 years
Authors: Lu Jiachun , Wei Qingyi , Bondy Melissa L. , Yu Tse‐Kuan , Li Donghui , Brewster Abenaa , Shete Sanjay , Sahin Aysegul , Meric‐Bernstam Funda , Wang Li‐E. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractBACKGROUND.Nitric oxide (NO) is constitutively synthesized in the endothelium by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and acts as a pleiotropic regulator involved in carcinogenesis. Most breast cancers develop from mammary epithelial cells; therefore, NO may play a role in their development. It was hypothesized that eNOS polymorphisms are associated with risk of breast cancer.METHODS.In the current hospital‐based case‐control study of 421 non‐Hispanic white women with sporadic breast cancer and 423 frequency‐matched control subjects, we genotyped 3 polymorphisms of eNOS (i.e., −786T>C, the 27‐base pair [bp] variable number of tandem repeats [VNTR] in intron 4, and 894G>T [Glu298Asp]) and assessed their associations with risk of breast cancer.RESULTS.It was found that, compared with −786TT, the −786C variant genotypes were associated with a significantly increased risk of breast cancer in an allele dose‐dependent manner (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 1.33 [95% confidence interval (95% CI)], 0.99–1.77 for −786TC; and OR, 1.79 [95% CI, 1.11–2.87] for −786CC; Ptrend = .007), but 27‐bp VNTR and 894G>T genotypes were not. Stratification analysis demonstrated that the risk associated with −786C variant genotypes (−786TC/CC) was more pronounced in smokers and in those 50 years or older (OR, 1.82 [95% CI, 1.19–2.80] and OR, 2.08 [95% CI, 1.25–3.45], respectively), and in the estrogen and progesterone receptor‐negative cases (OR, 1.70 [95% CI, 1.10–2.62] and OR, 1.57 [95% CI, 1.07–2.32], respectively). Furthermore, the C4G haplotype derived from the observed genotypes was also associated with a significantly increased risk of breast cancer (OR, 2.16; 95% CI, 1.07–4.36).CONCLUSIONS.The results suggest that eNOS polymorphisms (especially −786T>C) may play a role in the development of sporadic breast cancer. Cancer 2006. © 2006 American Cancer Society.
Specification and detection of performance problems with ASL
Authors: Gerndt Michael , Fürlinger Karl 
Published: October 2006

AbstractPerformance analysis is an important step in tuning performance‐critical applications. It is a cyclic process of measuring and analyzing performance data, driven by the programmer's hypotheses on potential performance problems. Currently this process is controlled manually by the programmer. The goal of the work described in this article is to automate the performance analysis process based on a formal specification of performance properties. One result of the APART project is the APART Specification Language (ASL) for the formal specification of performance properties. Performance bottlenecks can then be identified based on the specification, since bottlenecks are viewed as performance properties with a large negative impact. We also present the overall design and an initial evaluation of the Periscope system which utilizes ASL specifications to automatically search for performance bottlenecks in a distributed manner. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
MATE: Monitoring, Analysis and Tuning Environment for parallel/distributed applications
Authors: Morajko A. , Caymes‐Scutari P. , Margalef T. , Luque E. 
Published: October 2006

AbstractThe main goal of parallel/distributed applications is to solve the considered problem as fast as possible using the available resources. In this context, the application performance becomes a crucial issue. Developers of these applications must optimize them if they are to fulfill the promise of high‐performance computation. To improve performance, developers search for bottlenecks by analyzing application behavior, try to identify performance problems, determine their causes and overcome them by changing the source code of the application. Current approaches require developers to do these tasks manually and imply a high degree of expertise. Therefore, another approach is needed to help developers during the optimization process. This paper presents the dynamic tuning approach that addresses these issues. In this approach, many tasks are automated and the user intervention and required experience may be significantly reduced. An application is monitored, its performance bottlenecks are detected and it is modified automatically during execution, without recompiling or re‐running it. The introduced modifications adapt the application behavior to changing conditions. We present an environment called MATE (Monitoring, Analysis and Tuning Environment) that has been developed to provide dynamic tuning of parallel/distributed applications. We also show practical experiments conducted with MATE to prove its effectiveness and profitability. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.