bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
How Transformational Leadership and Job Satisfaction Can Effect on Organizational Commitment and Increase Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Yuliantini Tine , Ramli Muhammad , Kuswibowo Christian , Malihah Fadhila Dhia , Ali Anees Janee 
Published: March 2024

Objectives. Businesses are obligated to have high-quality personnel. In the face of technological advances and business competition, organizations need to raise the standard of their resources and and raising the standard of resources is shown by the commitment in the organization and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB).Methodology: This study method involved with the quantitative method and using (SEM) analysis with software (PLS). In this study, there was a population of 50 employees and the sampling technique is saturated sampling with 50 sample.Finding:. The Result are transformative leadership involves significant and positive transformational leadership has an impact on the dedication of the organizationsignificant and positive impact on OCB, job contentment has a significant and positive impact on organizational, Organizational dedication and fulfillment at work both significantly and favorably affect OCB.Conclusion:To increase OCB in an organization, supporting factors such as transformational leadership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment within the institutional environment
Determination of Factors Affecting Cashless Payment Through E-Wallet for Students in Yogyakarta
Authors: Pratama Aditya Wahyu , Nasrulloh Rifqi Syarif 
Published: March 2024

Objectives: This study aims to determine what factors can affect cashless payments to students in Yogyakarta. This research is important because there is a research gap from previous studies.Methodology: This study used a purposive sampling technique and the data collection technique used was distributing questionnaires to respondents by a Google Form with answers using 5-point Likert scale. A sample of 108 respondents was obtained. The collected data were analyzed using the SEM-PLS method with the help of SmartPLS 4 Software.Finding: The empirical test results showed that consumer knowledge had no effect on cashless decisions nor was it mediated by service features. Meanwhile, convenience had a significant positive effect on cashless decisions and service features were able to mediate the relationship between convenience and cashless decisions. Furthermore, service features had a significant positive effect on cashless e-Wallet decisions for students in Yogyakarta.Conclusion: Having a high level of knowledge did not increase student decisions to pay in cashless, this indicates a low level of community literacy. This finding can be interpreted that students feel that the e-Wallet cashless payment service features are easy to access, have various transaction features and services, and the many product innovations provided by e-Wallet can influence students to decide to pay cashless.
The Effect of Activity, Liquidity, Profitability, And Solvency on Stock Prices and Implications on Firm Value: Pharmaceutical Industry Sub-Sector Companies
Authors: Sufyani Mujibah A , Cahbana Angga 
Published: March 2024

Objectives: This research aims to conduct a descriptive and verificative analysis of the condition of Activity Ratio, Liquidity, Profitability, Solvency, and Stock Price in the pharmaceutical industry on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2020. Additionally, the study aims to identify and analyze the extent to which Activity Ratio, Liquidity, Profitability, and Solvency influence Stock Price and its implications on Firm Value. Quantitative data will be used to gather the necessary information for analyzing the relationships between these variables.Methodology: This study utilized a sample of 7 companies selected through purposive sampling, which involves choosing samples based on specific criteria. The data used for analysis is secondary data obtained from the annual reports available on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis methods employed in this study include panel data regression analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and determination coefficient analysis.Finding: The findings of the study revealed that when considered collectively, the Activity Ratio, Liquidity, Profitability, and Solvency variables had a significant impact on the Stock Price, as indicated by a coefficient of determination (R2) of 69.92%. Individually, the Activity Ratio exhibited a negative and significant influence on the stock price, while profitability demonstrated a positive and significant effect on the stock price. On the other hand, liquidity and solvency were found to have no significant effect on the stock price. Additionally, the study identified a significant relationship between Stock Price and Firm Value The results show that the company's activity (Activity Ratio), liquidity (Liquidity), profitability (Profitability), and solvency (Solvency) have a significant impact on stock prices. Companies with high activity levels, good liquidity, high profitability, and strong solvency tend to have higher share prices. This research provides an understanding of the factors that influence stock prices and can assist investors, financial analysts, and companies in making investment decisionsConclusion: The conclusions of this study are Activities measured by TATO, Liquidity measured by CAR, Profitability measured by ROA in pharmaceutical industry sub-sector companies for the 2009-2020 period tend to decrease, while Solvency measured by DAR and Firm Value in pharmaceutical industry sub-sector companies for the 2009-2020 period tends to increase,
Microbial Safety Assessment of Gebauer’s Pain Ease® Spray on Invasive Procedural Sites
Authors: Attali Ami , Vander Woude Thomas , Fayed Mohamed , Nowak Katherine 
Published: March 2024

Abstract

Aim:
This study aimed to investigate the impact of Gebauer’s Pain Ease® (Gebauer Company, Cleveland, OH) topical refrigerant spray on the disinfection of skin sites, focusing on the volar wrist and lower back. The primary objective was to determine whether the application of Pain Ease would compromise the disinfection of these sites, potentially making it a suitable alternative to injectable lidocaine for invasive medical procedures.

Methods:
This prospective, blinded, controlled study was conducted at Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, MI. Healthy adult hospital employees were recruited, and written consent was obtained. Swabs were taken from the volar wrist and lower back sites before and after treatment with ChloraPrep™ (BD, Franklin Lakes, NJ) and Pain Ease. Microbial cultures were performed, and microbial growth levels were assessed and categorized. Data analysis included comparisons of microbial growth between untreated samples, ChloraPrep-treated samples, and ChloraPrep + Pain Ease-treated samples.

Results:
Data were collected from 72 participants, with 6 samples per participant (2 locations, 3 treatments each). For wrist samples, there were no statistically significant differences in microbial growth between ChloraPrep and ChloraPrep + Pain Ease. Similarly, for lower-back samples, microbial growth did not significantly differ between these 2 treatment groups.

Conclusions:
This study demonstrates that the application of Gebauer’s Pain Ease to ChloraPrep disinfected skin areas does not negatively affect the reduction of the bacterial load, supporting its potential as an alternative to injectable lidocaine and other superficial anesthetics for vascular access or invasive medical procedures. However, further research is warranted to explore the application of Pain Ease in various clinical scenarios and optimize patient comfort during longer and more invasive procedures.
Productivity of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.) SFM-1 under Varied Sowing Dates and Nitrogen Levels
Authors: Nisar Saima , Rashid Zahida , Touseef A. , Kumar Rajneesh , Nissa Seerat Un , Faheem J. , A. Angrez , Sabina N. , Shabeena M. , Tanveer A. , Amal S. , Rakshanda A. , Raies B. , Dar Z. A. 
Published: March 2024

This field experiment was carried out at Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir during (April-October) kharif, 2022. The experiment was laid out in the split-plot design with four sowing dates (15th April, 15th May, 15th June and 15th July) and four nitrogen levels (0, 60, 120 and 180 kg ha-1) with three replications to study the effect of sowing dates and levels of nitrogen on growth, biomass, yield, quality and the nitrogen use efficiency of fodder maize. The growth parameters viz., plant height, leaf area index, number of leaves per plant were significantly influenced by varying sowing dates and nitrogen levels and higher values of these parameters were obtained with early sowing of 15th April. The dry matter accumulation, number of leaves per plant and green fodder yield were significantly higher at early sowing of 15th April. The maximum crude protein content (%) and ash content (%) were also recorded with sowing on 15th April. In case of nitrogen levels, the growth, yield and quality parameters viz., plant height, leaf area index, leaf stem ratio, number of leaves per plant, dry matter yield, green fodder yield, dry fodder yield, crude protein and ash content were significantly improved up to nitrogen level N3. However, NDF (%) and ADF (%) decreased with an increase in nitrogen levels and was lowest at N3 level.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Rustam Rustam , Ichsan Ahmad Shofiyuddin 
Published: March 2024

This research reveals Islamic education based on local wisdom at Islamic Boarding School ISC Aswaja Lintang Songo Piyungan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. The research data was taken from three sources, namely: 1). Observation several times, 2). Interviews with pesantren leaders, administrators, instructors, students, and residents around the pesantren, and 3). Documentation of various related information. The results show that all actions and activities carried out by pesantren residents (kiai, administrators, clerics, and students) at Islamic Boarding School ISC Aswaja Lintang Songo could be seen as a form of applying education and forming noble (uploading) personalities based on local wisdom. Therefore, this pesantren manages its education system in four ways, namely religious education, skills education, extracurricular education, and character education. Keywords: Islamic Education, Local Wisdom, Islamic Boarding School
Peran Rekognisi Pesantren Terhadap Fungsi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Saptaputra Idil , Muzaqqi Muhammad Kiki , Ibadin Hasan , Lessy Zulkipli 
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the role of Islamic boarding school recognition on the function of community empowerment in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. Qualitative research method, type of literature study. Data comes from books, journals, laws, government regulations, and other scientific articles. The results obtained are the challenge of Islamic boarding schools in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 is to improve the quality and development of human resources. The function of community empowerment in Islamic boarding schools is to improve the welfare of the Islamic boarding school and the community through human resources development activities, such as training and fieldwork practices, increasing economic strength and potential, implementing social activities, utilizing technology, and other activities according to the capacity of the Islamic boarding school. The role of Islamic boarding school recognition in the implementation of the empowerment function in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, which is to become the legal basis for the implementation of the overall community empowerment function, as well as providing assistance, both facilities and infrastructure, finance, technology, and skills training. Keywords: Islamic Boarding School Recognition; Community Empowerment; Industrial Revolution 4.0.
Filosofía de la historia y religión en G. W. F. Hegel
Authors: Gutierrez Soler Julio Antonio 
Published: March 2024

No es nuestro propósito relatar el trabajo de Hegel en sus Lecciones de la Historia universal, por el contrario, queremos aprehender el concepto de desarrollo de la historia a partir de la acción (tat) del espíritu, en tanto la historia -dice Hegel- es “la sustancia del espíritu”. Y esta temática la desarrolla tanto en la Enciclopedia, como en la Fenomenología del espíritu, así como en las Lecciones de filosofía de la religión (especialmente en 1828) y en su Filosofía del derecho. Si no se concibe la historia sino por la acción del espíritu que deviene movimiento y deviene libertad y racionalidad. De tal modo, que puede decirse que la razón dirige la historia. Pero si califica la historia de divina es porque en ella la razón se historiza y pierde su condición abstracta. Pues en la historia, dice Hegel, el espíritu se encuentra en casa. Debe entenderse ese proceso de movimiento, como sustancia espiritual y el fin absoluto en el mundo, de ahí que no pueda hablarse de fin de la historia. El saber absoluto no implica un cierre al proceso infinito de un despliegue a través de las determinaciones finitas. Debe subrayarse la importancia de la eticidad y de la Filosofía del derecho, pues el Estado en cuanto sustancia ética no anula los derechos de los sujetos que devienen a través de la historia. Pudiendo considerarse a los mismos sujetos y los estados formas de objetivación del espíritu en su movimiento. No puede por ello entenderse el saber absoluto siquiera como un cierre de la historia ni como una superación de las figuras que en su movimiento produce. Más bien es lo que Hegel sostiene como Teodicea de la historia. Y en ella, la religión ya manifiesta la asunción de la negatividad y la superación de la muerte de Dios por el espíritu en la comunidad. Ahora bien, la comunidad alcanza su máxima expresión en el Estado, no es la pretensión de Hegel la exaltación del estado, sino que tiene muy en cuenta que los ciudadanos son sujetos de derecho dentro del Estado.
Unique common fixed point results for two maps in incomplete spaces
Authors: Bouhadjera Hakima , Dari Aya , Zouaimia Ryme 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this paper, in the first part, we will improve and extend the main results 1 and 2 of Mishra et al. [6] in a b-metric space, and in the second and last part, we will improve and extend Theorem 5 and Theorem 6 of Shah [7] in a b-metric-like space, in both sections, we will use our new notion of occasionally weakly biased maps of type (𝒜). Some illustrative examples are given in order to clarify and support our findings.
On related fixed points in two d-complete topological spaces
Authors: Karayılan Hakan , Telci Mustafa 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
In this paper, using the method of Hicks, we prove some new related fixed point theorems for pair of mappings on two d-complete topological spaces under the suitable conditions. We also derive some related fixed point theorems from our main results. Finally, by using w-continuity, we establish a related fixed point theorem in d-complete Hausdorff topological spaces.
Variational and numerical analysis of a dynamic elasto-viscoplastic piezoelectric frictional contact problem
Authors: Laid Maiza , Ammar Tedjani Hadj 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This work studies a mathematical model involving a dynamic contact between two elasto-viscoplastic piezoelectric bodies with damage. The contact is modeled on a combination of a normal compliance and a normal damped response law associated with friction. We derive a variational formulation of the problem and we prove the existence and uniqueness result of the weak solution. The proof is based on the classical existence and uniqueness result for parabolic inequalities, differential equations and fixed-point arguments.
This paper examines a friction problem between two piezoelectric bodies that are elastic- viscoplastic. The study uses both numerical and analytical methods. The contact surface is assumed to have a thin layer of lubricant, and a damped response contact condition is considered. The problem also takes into account electrical and frictional effects. The paper proves the existence of a unique weak solution to the problem by using variational inequalities and a fixed point argument. Additionally, a fully discrete approximation is investigated using the Euler scheme and finite element method for the spatial variable and time derivatives. Error estimates are then calculated, leading to convergence results under certain regularity conditions.
NeuroCyberGuard: Developing a Robust Cybersecurity Defense System through Deep Neural Learning-Based Mathematical Modeling
Authors: Mohammed Ghazi Ghader , Zaheer Zeedon 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Due to the increasing sophistication and frequency of cyber threats, cyber security has become a pressing issue in today’s interconnected society. The traditional security methods have proven insufficient to tackle the evolving threat landscape, leading to the need for more advanced and effective defence mechanisms. The emerging field of deep neural learning has shown promise in cybersecurity, as it can learn complex patterns and behaviors in data and provide more accurate and efficient detection and prediction capabilities. This research aims to develop a robust cybersecurity defense system, named NeuroCyberGuard, by using deep neural learning-based mathematical modelling. The proposed approach leverages the power of deep neural networks to analyze large amounts of network traffic data, identify potential threats, and provide real-time alerts and responses to prevent security breaches. The mathematical modelling component enables the system to optimize its performance and adapt to changing network conditions and attack patterns. The system will be evaluated using a variety of benchmark datasets and real-world scenarios to validate its effectiveness and efficiency. The expected outcome of this research is a state-of-the-art cybersecurity defense system that provides comprehensive protection against cyber threats and enhances the security posture of organizations.
Design of Calibration System for Multi-Channel Thermostatic Metal Bath
Authors: Zhuo Hua , Xu Yan , Zhou Weihu , Li Feng , Zhao Yikun 
Published: March 2024

Abstract
The use of the thermostatic metal bath is becoming more and more extensive and the requirements for its precision and reliability are also increasing. To meet the needs of the metal bath calibration, a 12-channel thermostatic metal bath temperature field calibration system based on a four-wire PT100 has been designed. The system design includes a front-end temperature measurement component, which consists of a four-wire PT100 and a thermostatic block, and a signal processing component, which consists of a bidirectional constant current source excitation unit, a signal conditioning unit and a high-precision acquisition unit. The STM32f407 is used as the main control chip, and the analog channel selector is used for 12-channel selection. The constant current source is used for signal excitation, the proportional method is used to measure the PT100 resistance, and an acquisition circuit with a high-precision 32-bit ADS1263 analog-to-digital converter is used to amplify, filter and convert the analog signal. After piecewise linear fitting and system calibration, the temperature measurement accuracy can reach 0.4 mK, which meets the calibration requirements of the thermostatic metal bath.
Analysis of The Reuse of Tires in Synthetic Grass in Manaus From the Perspective of The Reverse Logistics Process
Authors: Barbosa Thielsse de Araújo , Tino Cláudio Fernandes , Martins Gilbert Breves , Claro Júnior Luiz Henrique , Oliveira Elisângela Leitão de , Soares Márison Luiz , Nascimento-e-Silva Daniel 
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the reuse of tires by a company that produces synthetic grass in Manaus from the perspective of the reverse logistics process.

Methods: The scientific-technological method was used to build the theoretical architecture and generate empirical findings, consisting of four stages: a) elaboration of guiding research questions, b) data collection from the company's managers and employees through a script interview and an observation script, c) organization of data based on semantic analysis, so that each stage of the logistics process, its operations and purpose could be understood, and d) generation of answers to guiding questions, seeking to know what happens, how it happens and why it happens.

Results and discussion: The results showed that 1) the process of reusing the collected tires is made up of a few simple steps, 2) the reverse logistics planning procedures for the materials to be recycled include the objectives of the company and its suppliers, 3) the management procedures for the company's employees when executing the reverse logistics process take into account how much is known about the production and logistics process and 4) the control procedures for the objectives and goals to be achieved are based on indicators and metrics connected with the synergy of the team of collaborators.

Research implications: When the objectives and goals of organizations involved in the reverse logistics process are integrated, the possibility of success of the ventures increases considerably. Furthermore, it is necessary that the planning and execution of the reverse logistics process is built based on the stages of the management process.

Originality / Value: This study shows that innovation and creativity can reuse practically all materials that are usually discarded. Tires are a problem for almost all urban centers, but they have been transformed into exquisite synthetic grass for the most popular sport in Brazil, soccer. The company created other products aimed at home and building decoration.