bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Calm ocean, stormy sea: atmospheric and oceanographic observations of the Atlantic during the Atlantic References and Convection (ARC) ship campaign
Authors: Köhler Laura , Windmiller Julia , Baranowski Dariusz , Brennek Michał , Ciuryło Michał , Hayo Lennéa , Kȩpski Daniel , Kinne Stefan , Latos Beata , Lobo Bertrand , Marke Tobias , Nischik Timo , Paul Daria , Stammes Piet , Szkop Artur , Tuinder Olaf 
Published: February 2025

Abstract. During the Atlantic References and Convection (ARC) ship campaign with the reference MSM114/2, which took place in early 2023, the German research vessel Maria S. Merian travelled from Mindelo, Cape Verde, to Punta Arenas, Chile. One of the main objectives of ARC was to obtain vertically resolved cross sections of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). To this end, we crossed the ITCZ three times in the meridional direction. We present the atmospheric and oceanographic measurements collected during ARC in a standardised way to facilitate working with data from different instruments and to make the data easily accessible. This approach is not limited to ARC but could serve as a prototype for future (and past) ship campaigns. We present data from the integrated ship sensors (DSHIP); a humidity and temperature profiler (HATPRO); a ceilometer; aerosol instruments (DustTrak, Microtops, and Calitoo); radiosondes; uncrewed aircraft vehicles (UAVs); and conductivity, temperature, and depth (CTD) profiles of the upper ocean. We distinguish between temporal continuous data (DSHIP, HATPRO, Ceilometer, and DustTrak) from point measurements (radiosondes, UAVs, CTDs, Calitoo, and Microtops). To illustrate the data sets provided, we present examples of measurements taken during the three crossings of the ITCZ and during a storm in the Roaring Forties in the South Atlantic at the end of the campaign. An overview of all available data sets, including DOIs and download links, can be found in Köhler et al. (2024a) with the DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.966616. For references to the individual data sets, please refer to the “Data availability” section.
Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) found widespread but at low densities in Luxembourg
Authors: Schaffner F. , Weigand A. 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Following the first record of Phlebotomine sand flies in Luxembourg in 2023, we performed during the summer 2024 the first extensive field survey investigating the sand fly fauna diversity and distribution in the Grand Duchy. Overall, 181 samples (insect batches/site/trapping method/date) were collected from 165 sites across the country (44 localities in 28 communes), mainly by running light traps but occasionally sticky traps and conducting resting catches. Only Phlebotomus mascittii was found, in a total of 15 samples collected at 10 localities, revealing 23 specimens (12 females and 11 males). More trapping effort might be implemented in the country to confirm the absence of Ph. perniciosus. Together with the first observations of 2023 (at two localities), the occurrence of Ph. mascittii has increased to 12 localities in total, which are widely distributed over south Luxembourg, but with an overall low density. This low density suggests the risk for Leishmania transmission in Luxembourg, if introduced, to be very low. The two northernmost localities where sand flies were detected are in the commune of Rosport-Mompach. Our data do not suggest northwards spread of sand flies, but they complete the distribution data north to the Alps, demonstrating they are more widespread than previously known. Further assessing the risk for sand fly-borne diseases in Luxembourg would request the acquisition of information on Leishmania infections in dogs for imported cases and, if existing, suspected locally acquired cases. Additional entomological field surveys may be implemented to further determine the local distribution of sand flies, the period of activity of adults, the abundance, or the presence of pathogens in insects when their circulation is suspected.
Impact of Social Media on Students’ Academic Performance: A Case Study of University of Chitral
Authors: Safina Bibi  , Anisa Batool  , Shah Saif Mujahid 
Published: February 2025

This descriptive study, conducted at the University of Chitral, focused on examining the influence of social media on student’s academic performance. The research formulated four hypotheses and aimed to investigate the impact of social media engagement on student’s academic performance. From a total population of 1000 undergraduate students, a random sample of 250 was initially chosen; however, due to common bias errors, the final sample comprised 243 students. The Likert-type rating questionnaire was employed to collect data, and descriptive statistics of frequency counts and percentages were utilized to analyze demographic information. The study utilized regression analysis to test the formulated hypotheses by using SPSS software. The findings revealed a negative influence of social media on students because most of the students at the university of Chitral were addicted to social media. Despite the adverse effects, the research highlights the potential for positive use of social media in an educational context. This study contributes to the understanding of the complex relationship between social media and student’s academic performance, providing insights for educators and policymakers to harness the positive aspects while mitigating the negative impacts of social media on undergraduate students.
Keywords: social media, academic performance, social media addictiveness, social media exposure
Қазақстанның ұлттық инновациялық жүйесін қалыптастырудың алғышарттары мен кезеңдерін талдау
Authors: АТАБАЕВА Ә. , САЛЬЖАНОВА З. 
Published: February 2025

Бұл мақалада Қазақстанның ұлттық инновациялық жүйесін қалыптастырудың алғышарттары мен кезеңдері қарастырылады. Ұлттық инновациялық жүйені қалыптастырудың әр кезеңінде нормативтік құқықтық актілер қарастырылады, олардың негізгі мақсаты шаруашылық жүргізуші субъектілердің инновациялық белсенділігін арттыру механизмдерін қалыптастыру болып табылады.
В статье рассматриваются предпосылки и этапы формирования национальной инновационной системы Казахстана. На каждом этапе формирования национальной инновационной системы рассматриваются нормативные правовые акты, основной целью которых является формирование механизмов повышения инновационной активности хозяйствующих субъектов.
This article examines prerequisites and stages of the formation of the national innovation system of Kazakhstan. At each stage of the formation of the national innovation system, regulatory legal acts are considered, the main purpose of which is the formation of mechanisms for increasing the innovative activity of economic entities.
ПИЩЕВАЯ АЛЛЕРГИЯ КАК БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ СИСТЕМА КОНТРОЛЯ КАЧЕСТВА ПИЩЕВЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ
Authors: УСПАН Т. , ЖАР Ж. 
Published: February 2025

Пища является одновременно источником необходимых питательных веществ и потенциальным источником смертельных токсинов и патогенов. Следовательно, развились многочисленные сенсорные механизмы для контроля качества пищи на основе наличия и относительного количества полезных и вредных пищевых веществ. К ним относятся обонятельная, вкусовая и хемосенсорная системы кишечника. Здесь мы утверждаем, что в дополнение к этим системам аллергический иммунитет играет роль в контроле качества пищевых продуктов, создавая аллергическую защиту против пищевых антигенов, связанных с вредными веществами. Увеличение этих защит может привести к патологической пищевой аллергии. Ключевые слова: аллергия, контроль качества.
Азық-түлік маңызды қоректік заттардың және өлімге әкеп соғатын токсиндер мен патогендердің ықтимал көзі болып табылады. Демек, пайдалы және зиянды қоректік заттардың болуы мен салыстырмалы мөлшеріне негізделген тағам сапасын бақылаудың көптеген сенсорлық механизмдері дамуда. Оларға ішектің иіс сезу, дәм сезу және химосенсорлық жүйелері жатады. Мұнда біз осы жүйелерден басқа аллергиялық иммунитет зиянды заттармен байланысты тағамдарға қарсы аллергиялық қорғаныс құра отырып, тамақ сапасын бақылау да маңызды рөл атқарады деп айта аламыз. Бұл қорғаныстың жоғарылауы патологиялық тағамдық аллергияға әкеп соғуы мүмкін.
Food is simultaneously a source of essential nutrients and a potential source of lethal toxins and pathogens. Consequently, multiplesensory mechanisms evolved to monitor the quality of food based on the presence and relative abundance of beneficial and harmful food substances. These include the olfactory, gustatory, and gut chemosensory systems. Here we argue that, in addition to these systems, allergic immunity plays a role in food quality control by mounting allergic defenses against food antigens associated with noxious substances. Exaggeration of these defenses can result in pathological food allergy.
Examining Students’ Performance with Two Partial-Marks Multiple-Choice Testing Formats: Considering Confidence and Risk-Taking
Authors: MacNeil Stephen , Cooper Jonah , Wood Eileen , Williams Michael , Arslantas Fatma 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
Performance for 299 second-year chemistry students was compared over two term tests following use of two multiple-choice formats: a confidence-based Personal Point Allocation (PPA) format and the Immediate Feedback Assessment Technique (IFAT). Both formats permitted partial marks. Only the IFAT provided immediate feedback on performance. Contrary to expectations, not all students selected answers until a correct response was found with IFAT. Interactions indicated shifts in performance contingent on the type of test format and the scoring scheme employed. With dichotomous scoring PPA yielded better performance than IFAT on Test 1 and comparable performance on Test 2. When part marks were used IFAT resulted in better performance. The role of behavioral risk-taking tendencies when using PPA is discussed.
Structural Overview of Herpesvirus Tegument Proteins
Authors: He Hui-Ping , Liao Shuang , Gu Dong-Dong , Shi Kun , Gao Song 
Published: February 2025

Review
Structural Overview of Herpesvirus Tegument Proteins

Hui-Ping He 1,2,*, Shuang Liao 2, Dong-Dong Gu 2, Kun Shi 1, and Song Gao 2,*

1 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510623, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China
* Correspondence: hehp@sysucc.org.cn (H.-P.H.); gaosong@sysucc.org.cn (S.G.)

Received: 14 November 2024; Revised: 10 December 2024; Accepted: 22 January 2025; Published: 14 February 2025

Abstract: Herpesviridae is a family of enveloped double-stranded DNA viruses that cause various diseases in hosts. Among the various components of herpesvirus particles, tegument proteins located between the envelope and nucleocapsid play crucial roles in viral replication, immune evasion, and host-pathogen interactions. Structural studies have unveiled the molecular architecture of tegument proteins, identifying conserved regions and functional domains that serve as therapeutic targets. For example, the immunogenic properties of pp150 have facilitated the development of HCMV vaccines, while structural insights into the BBRF2-BSRF1 complex have guided the design of inhibitors targeting hydrophobic interaction sites essential for viral envelopment. Understanding the three-dimensional structure of herpesvirus tegument proteins would reveal the molecular mechanism underlying the crosstalk with other viral and cellular components, necessitating research into their biological and pathological functions. In this review, we summarize current knowledge on the structural features of herpesvirus tegument proteins, highlighting the structure-based functional implications, including their potential as targets for antiviral drug development.
Edukasi Risiko Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness Akibat Stres Mekanik Pada Aktivitas Olahraga
Authors: Prastowo Bayu , Humairah Najah Fadiya , Windayati Aluf Mumtaziah , Yaqub Lalu Muhammad 
Published: February 2025

Aktivitas olahraga semakin populer, akan tetapi tidak diikuti dengan pengetahuan tentang risiko delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Risiko tersebut meliputi nyeri otot yang muncul 12 hingga 72 jam setelah olahraga intens. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang DOMS sering kali menghambat proses rehabilitasi dan pemulihan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menangani DOMS melalui program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) dengan pendekatan Participatory Education. Program ini melalui metode ceramah dan simulasi kepada 52 partisipan di Lingkungan Marong Jamaq Utara, Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Hasil PkM menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman partisipan mengenai DOMS. Peningkatan tersebut diukur menggunakan perbandingan pre-test dan post-test. Meskipun peserta mengetahui bahwa DOMS adalah kondisi normal setelah olahraga, hanya sedikit yang mampu melakukan rehabilitasi dengan tepat. Sehingga PkM ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang DOMS, namun edukasi lanjutan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan rehabilitasi yang efektif.
Burnout of Public Hospital Nurse: Does Work Stress and Workload Cause Prolonged Pysical, Emotional, and Mental Exaustion
Authors: Ni Made Dias Dinanda  , I Gusti Ayu Manuati Dewi  
Published: February 2025

Burnout is a condition of prolonged physical, emotional and mental exhaustion. Burnout refers to a condition that the required resources and abilities are no longer sufficient to meet job requirements. The aim of this research is to analyze the role of work stress in mediating the influence of workload on burnout. This research was conducted at one General Hospital in Bali Province-Indonesia. The theory refer to this study is Attribution Theory. The number of samples in this study was 56 nurses which determined by using saturated sampling. Data collection was carried out through interview and distributing questionnaires. Path analysis was implemented to test the hypothesis. The findings show that workload has a positive and significant effect on burnout and job stress, job stress has a positive and significant effect on burnout and mediates the influence of workload on burnout partially. The implication of this study is empirically supports attribution theory, which explains a person's behavior based on three factors: specificity (behavior varying across different situations), consensus (similar responses from people in the same situation), and consistency (behavior remaining stable across actions). The practical implications of this research are expected to serve as considerations and feedback for leaders of public hospitals in addressing burnout by paying attention to the workload and work-related stress experienced by their nurses.
The Effect Of Debt Default, Audit Tenure and Liquidity On Going Concern Audit Opinion Acceptance
Authors: Novia Dian Anggraini  , Netty Herawaty  , Rico Wijaya  
Published: February 2025

This study aims to find out how Debt Default, Audit Tenure and Liquidity can affect the acceptance of the Going Concern Audit Opinion (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies in Various Industrial Sectors listed on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period). The sample in this study is Manufacturing Companies in the Various Industrial Sectors using the Purposive Sampling technique so that 26 companies with 4 years of observation (104 observation data) were obtained that met the criteria. The data used is in the form of secondary data obtained from the company's annual report through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website and the official website of the related company. Researchers use a quantitative approach to describe research problems through trend descriptions or being able to explain the relationship between variables. The analysis technique used in this study is data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis and logistic regression analysis with the help of SPSS 30 software. The method of data collection is by means of documentation and literature study. The results of the study concluded that Debt Default significantly affected the acceptance of going concern audit opinions, while Tenure and Liquidity Audit did not significantly affect the acceptance of going concern audit opinions.
Determinan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dari Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan, dan Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus
Authors: Kamelia Putri  , Nera Marinda Machdar  
Published: February 2025

The largest source of income used to support all government activities is from taxes, ranging from employee salaries to infrastructure development. With the increasing number of taxpayers, both individual taxpayers and organizational taxpayers, the tax sector can anticipate increased revenue. This study aims to find and examine the effect of understanding tax regulations, quality of tax services, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance. This study uses the literature review method to analyze the reasons behind the explanatory variables. The theory behind this study is the theory of compliance and attribution. The results of the study show that the relationship between understanding tax regulations, quality of tax services, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance varies, so that a clear agreement has not been reached. This study provides a picture based on existing facts for further research using the variables of understanding tax regulations, quality of tax services, and tax sanctions.
Financial Performance Analysis of the Select FinTech Companies of India’s Digital Payment Industry: A Comparative Study
Authors:   Ph.D Research Scholar, Department of Commerce, Assam University, Silchar., Bhowal Puja 
Published: February 2025

: The main goal of financial reporting is to give information about a company's performance and financial status through the statistics that are revealed in financial statements of annual reports, which are then used as a reference for decision-making. This article's goal is to examine the significance of financial ratios obtained from financial statements of annual reports in order to assist people in comprehending the performance and financial health of a firm. Two companies belonging to the indian fintech payment sector have been selected to evaluate their financial position and performance over the past two consecutive years. Fintech, or financial technology, has transformed how people and businesses handle their finances by enhancing and automating financial services and procedures. In india, mobile payments have grown significantly during the last ten years, particularly in the unorganized sector. There is still plenty of room for additional penetration as businesses and individuals want to quickly adopt technology that is easy to use, safe, and reasonably priced. The payment-based fintech companies help people in india to access financial services by making it more affordable to send money and receive payments.

Keywords: Financial analysis; Ratio analysis; FinTech.
Ambtshalve toetsing in hoger beroep
Authors: Lock F.J.P. 
Published: February 2025

Ambtshalve toetsing in hoger beroep. Over de omvang van het hoger beroep en het door de grieven ontsloten gebied
Met het arrest Heesakkers/Voets (HR 13 september 2013, ECLI:NL:HR:2013:691) is weer eens de vraag onder de aandacht gebracht welke plaats ambtshalve toetsing inneemt in het Nederlandse appelprocesrecht en meer in het bijzonder hoe die toetsing zich verhoudt tot het grievenstelsel. In hoeverre is de rechter in hoger beroep buiten de grieven om tot ambtshalve toetsing gehouden? De auteur geeft uitleg over de begrippen ‘omvang van het hoger beroep’ en ‘het door de grieven ontsloten gebied’ en bespreekt welke ruimte het Nederlandse appelprocesrecht biedt om ambtshalve te toetsen aan bepalingen van openbare orde. De in dit verband relevante procesrechtelijke begrippen blijken in literatuur en jurisprudentie niet altijd eenduidig te worden gebruikt, waardoor verwarring op de loer ligt. De auteur concludeert dat het oordeel van de Hoge Raad in Heesakkers/Voets past binnen het bestaande kader van de ambtshalve toetsing in hoger beroep aan de regels van openbare orde.
Penerapan Metode Extreme Programming pada Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Jurusan Manajemen Informatika Politeknik Negeri Fakfak
Authors: Sakinah Nur , Ulfa Mei 
Published: February 2025

Perpustakaan di Jurusan Manajemen Informatika Politeknik Negeri masih menggunakan sistem manual termasuk pencatatan proses peminjaman, pengembalian dan pendataan, hal ini menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan yaitu pengarsipan menjadi tidak teratur dan berantakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan sistem informasi perpustakaan Jurusan manajemen Informatika (PUSTAKA MI) sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi tantangan dalam pengelolaan perpustakaan secara manual dengan menggunakan model Extreme Programming (XP) dalam pengembangannya. XP mengacu pada empat tahapan utama: perencanaan, perancangan, pengkodean, dan pengujian. Perencanaan melibatkan identifikasi masalah, analisis kebutuhan, dan penjadwalan. Perancangan meliputi pemodelan sistem, arsitektur, dan basis data. Tahap pengkodean dilakukan menggunakan PHP dan MySQL, pengujian dilakukan dengan metode blackbox testing. Berdasarkan hasil Pengujian Sistem black box testing menggunakan teknik Equivalence partition menujukkan seluruh Fungsional sistem bernilai valid yang berarti bahwa sistem telah berjalan dengan baik secara fungsional. Pengujian terhadap kepuasan pengguna menunjukkan respon positif, dengan skor tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata 4,52 menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Extreme Programming dapat diterapkan secara efektif dalam pengembangan sistem informasi perpustakaan, memberikan solusi inovatif dalam pengelolaan dan penelusuran koleksi yang lebih reliabel.
Manejo dos pacientes com enxaqueca
Authors: Rubio Vitor Hugo Becchi , Silva Pedro Augusto Barbosa , Silva Mariana Santos , Fausto Patrícia Ferreira , Rocha Junior José Carlos Silva , Saliba Lucas Brandão , Esteves Eduarda Loureiro , Madruga Stephanie de Paula Galvão , Queiroz Adson de Vasconcelos , Costa Alanys Gabriella Bruzaca Castro da , Goes Thácila Brenda Caldas , Santos Leticia Fernanda Vila Nova dos , Elsing Rodrigo Nascimento , Oliveira Jordana Maria Prates , Esteves Flávia Loureiro 
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A cefaleia é uma condição bastante prevalente na população. O tratamento de modo ineficiente pode contribuir para a cronificação da doença. A enxaqueca é um tipo de cefaléia primária. Ela costuma se manifestar com forte intensidade, chegando a afetar a qualidade de vida. O manejo adequado é importante para melhora da qualidade de vida e capacidade do indivíduo. Objetivo: Analisar o manejo dos pacientes com enxaqueca. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa dos ultimos 5 anos, do periodo de 2020 a 2025, utilizando a base de dados da Medline. Os descritores utilizados foram: "manejo" "enxaqueca" "migranea" "tratamento" "farmacologico" "diagnostico". Foram encontrados 33 artigos. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos disponibilizados na íntegra e que se relacionavam à proposta estudada. Resultados e Discussão: Nos casos agudos leves as medicações que podem ser utilizadas são paracetamol e antiinflamatórios não esteroidais (AINE). Nas manifestações moderadas a intensas se utiliza os triptanos, sendo considerado o principal fármaco para tratamento da doença. Há possibilidade de associação com outro fármaco, como no caso do paracetamol e AINE. Na enxaqueca crônica se pode adotar o uso de fármacos como método profilático, incluindo medicamentos anticonvulsivantes, antidepressivos e betabloqueadores, sendo a escolha realizada a depender das particularidades do paciente. O tratamento não farmacológico também é indicado para auxiliar no controle dos sintomas. Conclusão: Nessa perspectiva, evidencia-se que o manejo vai desde tratamento agudo até medidas preventivas farmacológicas e não farmacológicas para evitar sintomas e logo, melhorar a qualidade de vida.