bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROBLEMS OF IMPROVING THE MAINTENANCE RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARENTS OF ADULT CHILDREN
Authors: Меирбекова Г.Б. , Альшуразова А.А. 
Published: June 2024

Мақалада кәмелетке толғандардың ата-аналарды асырауғақаражатты келісім арқылы несот арқылы мәжбүрлеп ӛндіріп алуға тура келетін жағдайлар туралы айтылады. 2023 жылы зейнеткерата-аналарына алимент тӛлеу қажет болған жағдайда, заңнама мен сот практикасы соңғы жылдары айтарлықтай қатаңдатылды. Алименттӛлеуден жалтарғаны үшін әкімшілікжауапкершілік туралы жеке бап пайда болды.Қазақстан РеспубликасыныңҚылмыстық кодексінің тиісті бабы ӛзгертілді, сонымен қатар 2021 жылдың сәуірінде ҚазақстанРеспубликасыныңЖоғарғы Соты Пленумының осы мәселе бойынша Қаулысы жарық кӛрді. Мемлекеттің жалпы саясаты келесідей–кәмелетке толған балалардың ата аналарынасырау жӛніндегі міндеттерді бірінші кезекте мемлекет емес, олардың балалары орындауы керек.
The article describes cases when minors have to forcibly recover funds for the maintenance of their parents by agreement or through the court. If it is necessary to pay alimony to retired parents in 2023, legislation and judicial practice have significantly tightened in recent years. There was a separate article on administrative responsibility for evasion of alimony payments. The relevant article of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan was amended, and in April 2021 the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan on this issue was published.The general policy of the state is as follows -the responsibilities for the maintenance of parents of adult children should first of all be performed by their children, and notby the state
В статье рассказывается о случаях, когда несовершеннолетним приходится прину-дительно взыскивать средства на содержание родителей по соглашению либо через суд.В случае необходимости выплаты алиментов родителям-пенсионерам в 2023 году законо-дательство и судебная практика в последние годы значительно ужесточились.Появилась отдельная статья об административной ответственности за уклонение от уплаты алиментов.Была изменена соответствующая статья Уголовного кодекса Республики Казахстан, а также в апреле 2021 года опубликовано Постановление Пленума Верховного Суда Республики Казахстан по данному вопросу.Общая политика государства такова-обязанности по содержанию родителей совершеннолетних детей должны в первую очередь выполнять их дети, а не государство.
МЕСТО СУДЕБНО-КОНТРОЛЬНОЙ ФУНКЦИИ В СФЕРЕ ЗАЩИТЫ ПРАВ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Authors: Кенжибекова Э.П. 
Published: June 2024

Жалпы автор ӛз мақаласында сотқа дейінгі іс жүргізудегі сот бақылауының маңызды мақсаты адам мен азаматтың құқықтары мен бостандықтарын қорғау мәселелері жӛнінде зерттелген. Аталған мәселе сотқа дейінгі іс жүргізудезаң шығарушы белгілеген сот бақылауының пәнін талдау кезінде айқын кӛрінеді. Сонымен қатар, сот бақылауын жүзеге асыратын тергеу судьясының пайда болуының да себебі, осы қылмыстық процес аясына түсетін азаматтардың құқықтарының, бостандықтары мен заңды мүдделерінің сақталуын қорғау мен бақылау болып табылатынтығы да тілге тиек етіледі.
В целом в своей статье автор исследовал важное назначение судебного контроля в досудебном производстве по вопросам защиты прав и свобод человека и гражданина. Этот вопрос становится понятным при анализе предмета судебного контроля, установленного законодателем в досудебном производстве. Кроме того, указывается, что причинойучастия вуголовном процессеследственного судьи, осуществляющего судебный контроль, является защита и контроль за сохранением прав, свобод и законных интересов граждан, участвующих в данном уголовном процессе.
In general, in his article, the author explored the important purpose of judicial control in pre-trial proceedings on the protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. This issue becomes clear when analyzing the subject of judicial control established by the legislator in pre-trial proceedings. In addition, it is indicated that the reason for the appearance of the investigating judge exercising judicial control is the protection and control over the preservation of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of citizens participating in this criminal process.
PERFIL CLÍNICO-EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DOS CASOS SUSPEITOS DE SÍNDROME CONGÊNITA DO VÍRUS ZIKA NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ DE 2015 A 2023
Authors: Briancini Amanda Ebert , Oliveira Guilherme Schibichewski de , Lodi Luize Marques , Muller Susan Fischer , Sponholz Yohanna , Lima Urielly Tayná da Silva 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Descrever o perfil clínico-epidemiológico dos casos suspeitos de Síndrome Congênita do vírus Zika relativos ao estado do Paraná e notificados ao Registro de Eventos em Saúde Pública (RESP), comparando-os com dados encontrados em outras unidades federativas e na literatura. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado de forma retrospectiva, por meio da análise de dados disponíveis publicamente na plataforma DATASUS (Tabnet) para os casos suspeitos de SCZ no Paraná, de 2015 a 2023. Resultados: Dos 140 casos notificados no Paraná nesse período, 72,8% das notificações foram do tipo “RN com microcefalia”, sendo 2016 o ano com mais casos registrados (47 casos e 38 alegando microcefalia). A grande maioria das gestantes (93,5%) e dos RN (97,1%) não realizaram exames laboratoriais para Zika. Além disso, em 46,4% dos casos a anomalia congênita foi detectada após o nascimento, e quando identificada no período intrauterino, metade dos casos (52,8%) foram detectados no terceiro trimestre gestacional. 53,5% dos casos eram RN masculinos, em sua maioria filhos de mães brancas (65%) e de idade entre 25 e 34 anos (42,1%). A taxa de mortalidade foi de 12,14%, sendo 1,4% relativos a natimortos ou abortos espontâneos. Deficiências neurológicas, auditivas e visuais foram encontradas em 4,2%. Conclusão: Os resultados revelam a magnitude da SCZ, apontando para a necessidade de um cuidado longitudinal para as crianças afetadas e a implementação de medidas preventivas em áreas de alto risco de transmissão do vírus Zika.
Dosing and treatment duration of suppressive antimicrobial therapy in orthopedic implant infections: a cohort study
Authors: Hanssen Jaap L. J. , van der Wal Robert J. P. , van der Linden Henrica M. J. , van Prehn Joffrey , Scheper Henk , de Boer Mark G. J. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract. Introduction: Limited data inform about the optimal dosing and duration of suppressive antimicrobial therapy (SAT) for orthopedic implant infection (OII). We aimed to compare the effectiveness of low-dosage with standard-dosage SAT and evaluate the safety of stopping SAT. Methods: All patients with OII treated with SAT from 2011 to 2022 were retrospectively included. Data were extracted from electronic patient files. Low-dosage SAT was defined as antimicrobial therapy dosed lower than the standard dosage recommended for OII. The association of dosing strategy and other factors with failure-free survival were assessed by Kaplan–Meier and Cox proportional hazard models. Results: One-hundred-and-eight patients were included. The median follow-up time after SAT initiation was 21 months (interquartile range (IQR) 10–42 months). SAT was successful in 74 patients (69 %). Low-dosage SAT (n=82) was not associated with failure in univariate (hazard ratio (HR) 1.23, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.53–2.83) and multivariate analyses (HR 1.24, 95 % CI 0.54–2.90). In 25 patients (23 %), SAT was stopped after a median treatment duration of 26 months. In this group, one patient (4 %) developed a relapse. Conclusions: In this study, low-dosage SAT was as effective as standard dosage SAT. Moreover, stopping SAT after 2 to 3 years may be justified in patients with a good clinical course. These findings warrant further research on optimal dosing and duration of SAT and on the durability of in vivo biofilms.
Hasdai Crescas & Leone Ebreo on Love and Joy
Authors: Harvey Warren Zeev 
Published: June 2024

Rabbi Hasdai Crescas’ discussion of God’s joy (simḥah) in his Light of the Lord, Book I, Part 3, Chapter 5, had a marked influence on the discussion of God’s joy (la delettazione) by Rabbi Judah Abrabanel, alias Leone Ebreo, in his Dialogues of Love, Dialogue III. Leone, following Crescas, holds that God’s joy is active not passive; that it is mentioned in Psalms 104:31; and that it is also mentioned in BT Kebubot 8a. Moreover, Leone, like Crescas, cites Genesis 6:6, which attests to God’s sadness. Leone’s theories concerning God’s joy and love reflect his reading of Crescas.
Non-conventional Drainage of Waterlogged Low-lands through Recharge Wells
Authors: SK Patra  , R Ray  , RK Ghosh  
Published: June 2024

The coastal saline land of Barachouka basin in Midnapore district and the inland lowlying land of Dankuni basin in Hooghly district in West Bengal are seriously affected by flat to concave topography, heavy and deep textured soils, high congestion of rainfall and runoff, intrusion of saline sea or river water and non-functioning drainage outlets. Under this situation, adoption of conventional surface and sub-surface drainage measures are
infeasible. An attempt was, therefore, made to dispose of the surface accumulated runoff into deeper layers of the aquifer through recharge wells viz. strainer type tubewell and cavity well with a view to restoring the normal cultivation environment by reducing the submergence damage to paddy plants. The studies revealed that the steady state recharge rate through strainer type tubewell in coastal Barachouka basin was 1.378 Ips and through cavity well in inland Dankuni basin was 0.6371 Ips, respectively. Superimposing the cumulative recharge over the time distribution of the magnitude of paddy plant submergence, it was calculated that one strainer type tubewell per two hectares of land in Barachouka basin and two cavity wells for every hectare of land in Dankuni basin would be sufficient enough to reduce the drainage congestion and submergence damage to paddy plants to safe limit. These two non-conventional approaches of drainage, in spite of some limitations, were observed to be techno-economically feasible for reclamation of hitherto uncultivated low-lying lands prone to severe salinity and / or waterlogging hazards, for sustainable paddy production.
РАЗВИТИЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ В УНИВЕРСИТЕТАХ КАЗАХСТАНА
Authors: Nikkel L. , Pritvorova T. , Zhartay Zh. , Kadyrova A. , Никкель Л.Д. , Притворова Т.П. , Жартай Ж.М. , Кадырова А.С. 
Published: June 2024

To analyze innovations in the field of education, ecology and technology, identify successful practices and make recommendations for the further development of innovative university models that contribute to sustainable development. The method of analytical analysis is applied. The methods of object classification were used as a research method. This article is devoted to the implementation of innovative disciplines in university education. In the modern world, the relevance of this topic is due to the need to prepare students for the rapidly changing demands of the labor market, where not only traditional knowledge is in demand, but also skills in working with the latest technologies and methods. The article examines various aspects of the introduction of innovative disciplines, including the choice of course content, teaching methods and evaluation of results. Special attention is paid to the practical significance of such education for future specialists and the development of their creativity, analytical and problem-oriented skills.
Цель исследования заключается в проведении анализа формирования и развития предпринимательской инновационной инфраструктуры в академической среде, выявить успешные практики и составить рекомендации для дальнейшего развития инновационных университетских моделей, способствующих устойчивому развитию. В качестве методов исследования использовались метод экспертных оценок и инструментарий моделирования и прогнозирования. Применен метод наблюдения, т.е. оценка текущих практик внедрения элементов предпринимательской инновационной инфраструктуры в академической среде. Данная статья посвящена вопросам внедрения инновационных дисциплин в университетское образование. В современном мире актуальность этой темы обусловлена необходимостью подготовки студентов к быстро меняющимся требованиям рынка труда, где востребованы не только традиционные знания, но и навыки работы с новейшими технологиями и методами. В статье рассматриваются различные аспекты внедрения инновационных дисциплин, включая выбор содержания курсов, методы обучения и оценки результатов. Особое внимание уделяется практической значимости такого образования для будущих специалистов и развитию их креативности, аналитических и проблемно-ориентированных навыков.
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AS A FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE EAEU)
Authors: Султанова З.М. , Ешпанова Д.Д. , Шокаманов Ю.К. , Sultanova Z. , Yeshpanova D. , Shokamanov Yu. 
Published: June 2024

В рамках настоящего исследования проведен всесторонний анализ влияния интеграционной политики, рассматриваемой как ключевой фактор обеспечения устойчивого социально-экономического развития, на примере государств-членов Евразийского экономического союза. Исследовано место интеграционной политики в системе факторов, формирующих структурные изменения в экономиках региона. Проанализированы внешняя торговля и услуги, прямые инвестиции и трансграничные переводы физических лиц, которые по мнению авторов характеризуют интеграционные эффекты, проявляющиеся раньше других путем изменения объема и количества транзакций в экономике. Установлено, что мониторинг экономической устойчивости государств-членов ЕАЭС показывает переменный успех в достижении установленных критериев, и два экономических шока (2014 и 2020 года) оказали влияние на бюджетную дисциплину и уровень инфляции. В процессе исследования были применены методы сравнительного подхода, экономический и статистический анализ. Методологический подход включал системный анализ интеграционных процессов, а также оценку их воздействия на объем и количество транзакций в сферах товаров, услуг, труда и капитала. На основе проведенного анализа предложено дополнительное исследование о влиянии экономических шоков и пандемии на интеграционные процессы, а также оценка эффективности интеграционных мер в поддержке устойчивого развития экономик государств-членов ЕАЭС.
As part of this study, a comprehensive analysis of the impact of integration policy, considered as a key factor in ensuring sustainable socio-economic development, was carried out using the example of member states of the Eurasian Economic Union. The place of integration policy in the system of factors shaping structural changes in the economies of the region has been studied. Foreign trade and services, direct investments and cross-border transfers of individuals are analyzed, which, according to the authors, characterize integration effects that manifest themselves earlier than others by changing the volume and number of transactions in the economy. It has been established that monitoring the economic sustainability of the EAEU member states shows varying success in achieving the established criteria, and two economic shocks (2014 and 2020) had an impact on budget discipline and inflation levels. During the research, comparative approach methods, economic and statistical analysis were used. The methodological approach included a systematic analysis of integration processes, as well as an assessment of their impact on the volume and number of transactions in the areas of goods, services, labor and capital. Based on the analysis, additional research is proposed on the impact of economic shocks and the pandemic on integration processes, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of integration measures in supporting the sustainable development of the economies of the EAEU member states.
THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE DAKWAH OF MUHAMMADIYAH
Authors: Kamila Tsalitsa Noor , Asrini Vivi Indri 
Published: June 2024

The era of national awakening witnessed that women have a contribution, with the awareness to organize and coalition. This study aimed to investigate in detail the role of women in Muhammadiyah da'wah, focusing on the Aisyiyah organization. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and content analysis. Data was collected from a variety of sources, including history books, Muhammadiyah da'wah literature, interviews with Muhammadiyah figures, as well as official organizational documents. Content analysis was used to unearth information about the concrete role of women in Muhammadiyah da'wah and the challenges they face. The results showed that Muhammadiyah women have a significant role in spreading Islamic teachings, especially through Aisyiyah organizations. Its position as a special autonomous organization, in contrast to other Muhammadiyah autonomous organizations, also has a fairly effective role to spread da'wah to the community in various aspects, (1) the field of religion, the Aisyiyah women's movement conducts da'wah through recitation, commemoration of Islamic holidays. Da'wah media carried out through magazines, radio to television. Also with the delivery of muballighat assigned to several places (2) social fields, with orphans and health facilities for the community.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION ON LONG DISTANCE RELATIONSHIPS ANALYSIS OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION PSYCHOLOGY IN STUDENTS WHO CARRY OUT REAL WORK LECTURE (KKN) ACTIVITIES
Authors: Lukman Aditya , Wijayani Qoniah Nur 
Published: June 2024

Student life is often colored by the dynamics of interpersonal relationships, especially for those in long distance relationships (LDR). This study aims to analyze the way interpersonal communication affects the quality of LDR relationships, focusing on the psychological dimensions of Islamic education. The research methods are qualitative, paradigms and interpretive approaches to phenomenology. Data collection techniques, namely in-depth interviews. The results of this study show that interpersonal communication plays a key role in forming and maintaining LDR relationships of students who are undergoing KKN. Psychological factors such as self-confidence, empathy, and commitment to the values of Islamic Education also influence the dynamics of long-distance relationships. The implications of this research can be used as a basis for the development of educational and counseling programs that support students in managing their LDR relationships more effectively. Some interpersonal communication strategies are effective in strengthening LDR relationships, such as the use of information technology, wise time management, and the inculcation of spiritual values in daily communication. The practical implications of these findings can be the basis for the development of practical guidance for students undergoing LDR, especially in the context of community service activities in the Islamic Education environment.
Computer-mediated Communication and Healthcare Satisfaction among Middle-aged Men Living with or without HIV
Authors: Xu Shiyang , Ware Deanna , Plankey Michael 
Published: June 2024

Introduction Computer-mediated communication has a multifaceted effect on health care satisfaction. This relationship has not been studied among middle-aged men living with HIV. The current study extracted data from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS) to examine the association between computer-mediated communication and health care satisfaction. Methods The MACS is a prospective study of more than 7000 sexual minority men living with and without HIV. The Understanding Patterns of Healthy Aging Among Men Who Have Sex With Men was a substudy of the MACS. Current analyses use cross-sectional data on 1063 participants from this substudy with survey data between October 2017 and March 2018. Patients ranked their top 3 methods for communicating with someone they trust. Latent class analysis was used to create classes of health care satisfaction. Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the effect of primary communication method on health care satisfaction class membership. Covariates included age, HIV status, race and ethnicity, education, and comorbidities. Interaction was tested between HIV serostatus and primary communication method. Results Regardless of HIV status, participants preferred in-person communication over computer-mediated communication and were satisfied with the health care they received. Participants who preferred computer-mediated communication were more likely to have low health care satisfaction. There was a statistically nonsignificant association of HIV status with preferred communication method and health care satisfaction. Conclusions We postulated that in-person communication promoted high health care satisfaction due to the process of rewarding face-to-face communication through the exchange of both verbal and nonverbal cues. However, patients’ preference of communication mode may be moderated by the context of consultation.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Cangkang Kepiting Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) dengan Penambahan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus x aurantiifilia) dalam Ransum terhadap Berat Karkas dan Lemak Abdominal Broiler
Authors: Amal Nur Fauziah , Nuraeni  , Krismiyanto Lilik , Faradila Soraya 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bobot hidup, berat karkas, dan lemak abdominal dengan pemberian tepung cangkang kepiting (Brachyura) dengan penambahan jeruk nipis (Citrus x aurantiifolia) dalam ransum broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan 4 ulangan dengan jumlah ternak 80 ekor broiler. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah P0(Pakan dengan protein 19%), P1(Pakan dengan protein 20%), P2(Pakan dengan protein 19% + tepung cangkang kepiting 2%), P3(Pakan dengan protein 19% + jeruk nipis 1,2%), P4(Pakan dengan protein 19% + tepung cangkang kepiting 2% + jeruk nipis 1,2%). Penimbangan bobot hidup, berat karkas dan lemak abdominal dilakukan setelah berumur 35 hari. Data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji statistik Anova dengan Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) dan data yang signifikan selanjutnya diteruskan menggunakan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot hidup, berat karkas dan lemak abdominal. Perlakuan paling tinggi terdapat terdapat pada P3 dengan rataan bobot hidup 2318.75% dan berat karkas 79.25%.