bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Immediate Single Tooth Replacement With Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft Using Platform Switching Implants: A Case Series
Authors: Chung Seunghwan , Rungcharassaeng Kitichai , Kan Joseph Y. K. , Roe Phillip , Lozada Jaime L. 
Published: September 2010

This case series evaluated the facial gingival stability following single immediate tooth replacement in conjunction with subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). Implant success rate and peri-implant tissue response were also reported. Ten patients (6 male, 4 female), with a mean age of 52.1 (range  =  22.7 to 67.1) years, underwent immediate implant placement and provisionalization with SCTG and were evaluated clinically and radiographically at presurgery (T0), at the time of immediate tooth replacement and SCTG (T1), and 3 months (T2), 6 months (T3), and 12 months (T4) after surgery. Data were analyzed using the Friedman and Wilcoxon signed-ranks tests at the significance level of α  =  .05. At 1 year, 9 of 10 implants remained osseointegrated with the overall mean marginal bone change of −0.31 mm and a mean facial gingival level change of −0.05 mm. The modified plaque index scores showed that patients were able to maintain a good level of hygiene throughout the study. The papilla index score indicated that at T4, more than 50% of the papilla fill was observed in 89% of all sites. When proper 3-dimensional implant position is achieved and bone graft is placed into the implant-socket gap, favorable success rate and peri-implant tissue response of platform switching implants can be achieved following immediate tooth replacement in conjunction with subepithelial connective tissue graft.
A preliminary study on the plankton assemblages of Lough Derg (Ireland) during a winter-spring season
Authors: Pociecha Agnieszka , Higgins Tara , McCarthy Kieran 
Published: September 2010

Abstract
During a winter-spring season, physicochemical variables and plankton dynamics were studied in Lough Derg (Ireland). Samples were collected monthly from three water layers (surface, middle and bottom) at a deep central sampling point on the lake. As expected, phyto- and zooplankton densities and chlorophyll a concentrations were low during the study period, probably reflecting low temperatures and wind-driven turbulence typical of the winter-spring period. Diatoms and rotifers were the most abundant phyto- and zooplankton groups, respectively.
Functioning of the Lake Rusałka ecosystem in Poznań (western Poland)
Authors: Gołdyn Ryszard , Podsiadłowski Stanisław , Kowalczewska-Madura Katarzyna , Dondajewska Renata , Szeląg-Wasielewska Elżbieta , Budzyńska Agnieszka , Domek Piotr , Romanowicz-Brzozowska Wanda 
Published: September 2010

Functioning of the Lake Rusałka ecosystem in Poznań (western Poland)
Lake Rusałka is a shallow, artificial, strongly eutrophic reservoir. Thermal stratification is weak and comprises only about 8% of the bottom surface. In summer, the epilimnion is oversaturated with oxygen due to intensive phytoplankton growth (chlorophyll a up to 80.2 μg l-1), while conditions in the hypolimnion are anaerobic. The high concentration of ammonium nitrogen and low N:P ratio stimulated intense growth of cyanobacteria in the period from June to November. The domination of rotifers in the metazooplankton and low diversity and biomass of benthic macroinvertebrates was the cause of low top-down pressure of these organisms on the phytoplankton. The most advantageous restoration measures were identified to improve water quality and make the recreational use of the lake possible.
Models of phosphorus turn-over in a hypertrophic lake: the Lake Swarzędzkie case study
Authors: Kowalczewska-Madura Katarzyna , Gołdyn Ryszard 
Published: September 2010

Abstract
Phosphorus cycling between components of the ecosystem of the hypertrophic Lake Swarzędzkie was studied in 2000-2003. The results of this study revealed considerable seasonal variation in phosphorus cycling. The main sources of phosphorus load in winter were the tributaries, whereas in summer internal loading prevailed. However, the most effective source of SRP (soluble reactive phosphorus) for phytoplankton primary production in summer was its excretion by organisms from the microbial loop. The share of this source in the total phosphorus pool was 38%, whereas internal loading contributed 23.7%, external loading 16.3%, and regeneration by metazooplankton 22%. This exerted a significant influence on the functioning of the whole lake ecosystem. Limiting both external and internal phosphorus loading is recommended to facilitate water quality improvement in the lake.
Diel dynamics of vertical changes of chlorophyll and bacteriochlorophyll in small humic lakes
Authors: Joniak Tomasz , Klimaszyk Piotr , Kraska Marek 
Published: September 2010

Abstract
The diel variability of algal and bacterial chlorophyll and the physicochemical parameters (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, transparency) in the vertical profile of three mid-forest humic lakes in Drawa National Park (northwest Poland) were analyzed in summer. The euphotic zone consisted of the smaller part of the water column in poly- and mesohumic lakes but almost the whole water column of the oligohumic lake. The 24-hour dynamics of chlorophyll a and bacteriochlorophyll d+e in poly- and mesohumic lake was significantly smaller than that in the polyhumic lake. The maximum concentrations of chlorophyll a and bacteriochlorophyll d+e were observed near the bottom border or below the euphotic zone in waters with oxygen deficits and containing sulfur hydrogen. The main producers of chlorophyll in meso- and oligohumic lake were green anaerobic sulphuric bacteria.
Ultrasound Assessment of the Tibialis Posterior Tendon
Authors: Neville Christopher , Meyers Kelly , Hojnowski Leonard 
Published: September 2010

The patient was a 52-year-old woman with a chief complaint of left medial foot and ankle pain for the past 12 months that was of an insidious nature and on a worsening trend. High-frequency ultrasound was used to measure and assess the integrity of the tibialis posterior tendon and potentially provide further insight into the source of the symptoms. Examination of the left involved tibialis posterior tendon revealed gross abnormality with tendon enlargement, disruption in tendon structure, and fluid surrounding the tendon. The patient was subsequently diagnosed with left stage II (flexible flatfoot deformity) posterior tibial tendon dysfunction. The initial intervention included the use of an orthotic device designed, in theory, to address both the inflammatory and degenerative processes by unloading the tibialis posterior tendon and applying compression to the ankle. The goal, following a decrease in pain and acute inflammation, was to encourage tibialis posterior tendon loading through targeted progressive therapeutic exercise. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2010;40(10):667. doi:10.2519/jospt.2010.0417
The Use of Tricortical Autograft Versus Allograft in Lateral Column Lengthening for Adult Acquired Flatfoot Deformity: An Analysis of Union Rates and Complications
Authors: Grier Kathleen M. , Walling Arthur K. 
Published: September 2010

Background: The management of adult acquired flatfoot is an evolving practice with the optimal lateral column lengthening procedure still left to considerable debate. The usual choices include lengthening with the use of autograft or allograft through a calcaneocuboid lengthening arthrodesis or Evans’ calcaneal lengthening osteotomy. To our knowledge there is only one other study comparing autograft to allograft in adult lateral column lengthening procedures. 9 The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences with regard to union rates and complications when comparing the use of iliac tricortical autograft versus iliac tricortical allograft supplemented with platelet rich plasma (PRP) in adult acquired flatfoot lateral column lengthening procedures. Materials and Methods: The charts and radiographs of 49 patients (51 feet) were evaluated. Twenty total procedures were performed using iliac tricortical autograft and 31 procedures were performed using iliac tricortical allograft with PRP. Results: Successful union was achieved in 14 of 20 (70%) autograft procedures and 29 of 31 (94%) allograft procedures. Thirteen of 20 (65%) of the autograft group and 11 of 31 (35%) of the allograft group had a documented complication other than nonunion. Average length of hospital stay for patients who had procedures using autograft was 3.6 days and those who had allograft was 2.5 days. The average charge for those receiving allograft with PRP, including hospital stay, was roughly $2,500 more than those receiving an autograft procedure. Conclusion: Although the numbers were small, we believe that equivalent if not better healing and complication rates are possible with the use of allograft with PRP versus autograft for lateral column lengthening procedures while allowing for similar correction of deformity. Level of Evidence: III, Case Control Study
Partial Avascular Necrosis After Talar Neck Fracture
Authors: Babu Nina , Schuberth John M. 
Published: September 2010

Background: Recently, it has been shown that avascular necrosis of the talus can occur in only a portion of the talar body. There is little information regarding the geographic location of the avascular segment and the clinical significance of an incomplete avascular process. Methods: Seven patients with partial avascular necrosis after Hawkins type II or III fracture dislocations were evaluated with magnetic resonance scans. The precise anatomic location of the avascular segment was determined and assigned to a specific quadrant of the talar body. The operative exposure, incidence of collapse, and time to operative intervention was recorded. Results: The avascular segment of the talar body was located predominantly in the anterior lateral and superior portion in six of the seven patients. Collapse occurred in three of the patients in the area of avascular process. There were no observable trends with regard to operative exposure, Hawkins classification, incidence of collapse, or time to operative intervention to the location of the avascular segment. Conclusion: Partial avascular necrosis can occur after fracture dislocation of the talus. The predominant location of the avascular segment was the anterior lateral and superior portion of the talar body. This observation corresponds to regional damage to the blood supply of the talus and may help clarify the pathogenesis of partial avascular process. Level of Evidence: IV, Retrospective Case Series
Repair of Insertional Achilles Tendinosis With a Bone-Quadriceps Tendon Graft
Authors: Philippot Remi , Wegrzyn Julien , Grosclaude Sophie , Besse Jean Luc 
Published: September 2010

Background: While conservative treatment may be successful in most cases, partial rupture at the calcaneal insertion point is a significant concern with insertional Achilles tendinopathy. We report on the outcomes of a surgical technique for Achilles tendon augmentation using a bone-tendon graft harvested from the knee extensor system. Materials and Methods: Our retrospective case series includes 25 surgical procedures performed in 24 patients, 19 males and five females, with a mean age of 47 (range, 30 to 59) years, 18 of whom were athletes. The mean followup period was 52 (range, 12 to 156) months. All patients underwent MRI examination prior to surgery which showed partial Achilles tendon rupture. The Achilles tendon was debrided through a posterolateral approach. The bone-quadriceps tendon graft was harvested, then the bone plug of the graft was inserted into a blind tunnel drilled into the calcaneus and fixed with an interference screw. The fibers of the quadriceps tendon were sutured to the residual part of the Achilles tendon with the foot at an angle of 90 degrees. Results: Patients were able to resume their sporting activity after an average of 6.7 months. At last followup examination, physical activity was scored 5.2 on the 10-point Tegner Scale; the mean AOFAS score was 98.4. MRI examination showed good graft integration 1 year postoperatively. Conclusion: The bone-quadriceps tendon grafting technique was a good alternative for the insertional Achilles lesions with partial detachment which we felt required augmentation. Level of Evidence: IV, Retrospective Case Series
Radiographic Analysis of Metatarsus Primus Elevatus and Hallux Rigidus
Authors: Bouaicha Samy , Ehrmann Christine , Moor Beat K. , Maquieira Gerardo J. , Espinosa Norman 
Published: September 2010

Background: Controversy exists about the role of metatarsus primus elevatus (MPE) in the presence of hallux rigidus. Previous studies could neither confirm nor reject a causative relationship. Measurement of the true elevation of the first metatarsal according to current techniques lack either precision or accuracy or both. The purpose of this study was to assess MPE by means of a new radiographic measurement method and to analyze how the MPE-values differed among hallux rigidus, hallux valgus and control groups. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was performed of standing AP and lateral radiographs of 295 feet (221 patients; average age 54 years) randomly selected from our databank. According to general radiographic and clinical criteria, 99 were defined as hallux rigidus. Ninety-nine feet had a hallux valgus deformity without severe arthritis. Ninety-seven radiographs with normal MP-I joints and no other forefoot deformity served as a control group. The elevation of the first metatarsal bone in relation to the second metatarsal (MPE), the first metatarsopahlangeal dorsiflexion angle (DFA), the hallux valgus angle (HVA), the intermetatarsal angle (IMA), the interphalangeal angle (IPA) and the degeneration of the first metatarsophalangeal joint were measured. Three independent raters were involved to assess the inter-rater reliability of a new MPE measurement method. For statistic analyses, ANOVA testing was used. Results: MPE was significantly greater in patients with hallux rigidus (+5.2 mm; 95% CI: 4.7 to 5.7) when compared with hallux valgus (+2.8 mm; 95% CI: 2.2 to 3.4) or the control group (+2.6; 95% CI: 2.0–3.2; p < 0.0001). The DFA was found to be significantly lower in the hallux rigidus group (9 degrees; 95% CI: 8 to 10) when compared with those measured in the hallux valgus (14 degrees; 95% CI: 13 to 16) and control groups (11 degrees; 95% CI: 10 to 12; p < 0.0001). There was a no correlation found between MPE and osteoarthritis at MP-I joint ( r = 0.35; p < 0.0001). A moderate correlation was found between increasing MPE and decreasing DFA ( r = 0.5; p < 0.0001). The inter-rater reliability of the MPE measurement method was found to be accurate and reproducible ( r = 0.9; p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Based on the findings in this study, an MPE greater than 5 mm could be considered a predictive factor in the presence of hallux rigidus. However, the mechanism of MPE has yet to be determined. Level of Evidence: III, Case Control Series
A propos de la Chronique du Connétable Miguel Lucas de Iranzo
Authors: Garcia Michel 
Published: September 2010

La chronique des Hechos del Condestable Miguel Lucas, consacrée au séjour effectué à Jaén — de 1460 à 1473 — par cet ancien favori d'Henri IV, est étudiée sous deux aspects : les circonstances de sa composition et l'identité de son auteur, resté inconnu.
Après une étude détaillée du texte et une comparaison avec d'autres œuvres de la même époque, dont l'auteur est Valcaide d'Andújar Pedro de Escavias, on avance l'hypothèse selon laquelle la chronique serait le fruit de deux rédactions successives dues à la plume des deux personnages qui ont rempli, à des époques différentes, la charge de secrétaire auprès de Miguel Lucas.
Le registre espagnol des circoncisions de Samuel Gomes Atias (Bidache 1725-1773)
Authors: Nahon Gérard 
Published: September 2010

Gérard Nahon, Le registre espagnol des circoncisions de Samuel Gomes Atias (Bidache, 1725-1773). — B. Ht., LXXVI, n°s 1-2, p. 142-182.
Estudio y edición de un documento custodiado en el archivo de Bayona : un « registro parroquial » judío que abarca setenta y siete artículos en español. Da indicaciones acerca del estado civil, del idioma y familias de las comunidades de los Judíos de la región de Bayona en el siglo diez y ocho. Proporciona una reconstitución de la familia del autor que dio tres rabinos en Bayona entre los años 1748 y 1842 : Jacob, David, Jacob-Israël Atias. Indica los lugares donde moraban las familias de los circuncisos, principalmente en Saint-Esprit-lès-Bayonne, Peyrehorade y Bidache. Describe las costumbres que se conexionan con la circuncisión y relata el paso de un emisario de la Tierra Santa. El conjunto es un intento de contribución a la historia interior de las comunidades judeo-portuguesas de Francia, creadas a partir de la emigración de Portugal y de España de descendientes de Judíos conversos a finales del siglo quince, sacando a luz la persistencia entre ellos de las tradiciones hispano-portuguesas*.
* Version espagnole établie par Mue Marie-Noëlle Méreau que j'ai plaisir à remercier ici. G. N.
Un chapitre de la versification moderniste : le poème à clausules rythmiques
Authors: Camurati Mireya 
Published: September 2010

La aparición, en 1894, del poema de José Asunción Silva conocido como « Nocturno III » provocó desde el primer momento discusiones acerca de sus cualidades métricas. Las diferentes opiniones varían según consideren que la base rítmica en la versificación española radica en el metro o verso, o en la cláusula o período.
En sus Principios de ortología y métrica de 1835, Andrés Bello rectifica errores de los tratadistas del siglo XVIII y de algunos de sus contemporáneos, y establece la existencia de cláusulas rítmicas, las que constituyen el criterio primordial de clasificación del verso español, mientras que el cómputo silábico es un criterio secundario.
Como antecedente inmediato del poema de Silva, se hallan la Prosodia castellana y versificación de Eduardo Benot, y los Nuevos estudios sobre versificación castellana de Eduardo de la Barra. En los mismos, y en un intercambio de correspondencia, estos dos autores discuten teóricamente los principios del poema de cláusulas acentuales. Esta forma métrica fue de aparición y vigencia fugaz durante el período modernista, y en la actualidad casi ha desaparecido del catálogo activo de los versos castellanos.
Valle-Inclán et la mort de Blasco Ibáñez
Authors: Lavaud J.-M. 
Published: September 2010

A la mort de Blasco Ibáñez, le 28 janvier 1928, les déclarations de Pío Baroja et de Valle-Inclán déclenchent une polémique h, laquelle participent trois journaux madrilènes et El Pueblo de Valence.
Certains points de cette polémique, qui va se développer pendant trois semaines, sont éclaircis dans le présent article, la position de El Heraldo de Madrid, dont Valle-Inclán est collaborateur, et les raisons profondes qui pouvaient opposer Valle-Inclán et Blasco Ibáñez.
Hernaut de Beaulande et le Poema de Fernán González
Authors: Horrent Jules 
Published: September 2010

A plusieurs reprises, R. Menéndez Pidal a rapproché le poème de Her- naut de Beaulande du passage que le Poema de Fernán González consacre à l'emprisonnement du comte de Castille dans les prisons de Castroviejo. Selon le grand romaniste l'argument du poème français aurait été calqué sur l'épisode susdit du récit castillan, comme la chanson û'Anseis de Car- thage se serait inspirée de la légende du roi Rodrigue.
Toutefois, R. Menéndez Pidal ne connaissait Hernaut de Beaulande que par le truchement du résumé qu'en a fait Léon Gautier dans ses Epopées françaises. Or, depuis peu, nous disposons de l'édition Barnes-Dougherty du ms. de Cheltenham n° 26.092, qui contient, entre autres poèmes épiques, celui de Hernaut. La confrontation minutieuse du récit figurant dans ce manuscrit avec celui du Poema de Fernán González ne confirme pas la liaison qui a été établie entre les deux poèmes. Les ressemblances qui les rapprocheraient sont peu nombreuses et, trop générales et vagues, elles manquent de pertinence. Par contre, les divergences qui les éloignent l'un et l'autre sont multiples et variées. Différents par leur trame narrative, par la psychologie de leurs personnages, par leur esprit, les deux poèmes relèvent de conceptions littéraires différentes et ne peuvent être mis en relation. Hernaut de Beaulande doit son argument narratif à la tradition française des récits où une belle Sarrasine, séduite par un beau prisonnier chrétien, renie sa religion et trahit les siens pour lut venir en aide (cf. Floovent, Fierabrás, Huon de Bordeaux, la Prise d'Orange, Mainet, etc.). Le succès que connut en France ce thème romanesque suffit à rendre compte des principaux traits narratifs de Hernaut de Beaulande, sans qu'il soit nécessaire d'invoquer une quelconque influence espagnole.
Juan de Luna et la première édition de 1'« Arte Breve »
Authors: Collet-Sedola Sabina 
Published: September 2010

Serie de datos biográficos, procedentes de actas de archivos, atestiguando la apartenencia de Juan de Luna a la Iglesia Protestante y aclarando las razones de sus peregrinaciones sucesivas a Francia y a Inglaterra donde se consagró al apostolado de la fe reformada.
Descripción bibliográfica de la edición príncipe del Arte Breve. París, Estevan Perrin, 1616.
Les films d’action : une rhétorique corporelle en régime d’utopie
Authors: Maguet Frédéric 
Published: September 2010

Action films, particularly American Action films from the 90s, offer the body a means of expression which, because it is not limited by any referential principle of reality, allows one to place its functioning beyond the natural somatic limits. This cinematographic genre, now historically of age, presents an important, formal coherence, itself a guarantee of an aesthetic autonomy which, under the generic theme of confrontation, includes varying situations where specific gestual or postural vocabulary, – widely borrowed from the martial arts – allows the staging of a series of values linked to the social representations of the body. As a semiotic object, the body, made hero by the action, can be seen as an expression whose content reminds us of the repertoire of kung-fu techniques re-examined by the stuntman schools in Hong Kong, or from the point of view of content which has substantially evolved over the last thirty years. From The Fury of the Dragon
to Matrix, the kung-fu style has been decompartmentalised, going beyond the classic genre of karate films to become an almostobligatory pattern in action films and series, and this within varying registers ranging from the dectective story to the spy story or fantastic to science-fiction films. This progressive decompartmentalisation, which has benefitted from the evolution in cinematographic and choreographic techniques, has an influence on the construction of the scenarios. It also goes along with an overall change in people’s expectations. Skills and speed have supplanted pure strength, which allows for relative neutralisation of the classic oppositions related to gender and/ or age. In conclusion, this relationship to a body «beyond the extreme» is aided by the construction of action worlds which seem like utopia and are often thematised as such in certain productions, for example
Last Action Hero with Arnold Schwarzenegger, which is the most explicit example of such thematising.