bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of Value Orientations of High School Students in the Process of Choosing a Professional Activity
Authors: Timofeev N. S. 
Published: May 2024

This article delves into the intricate details of research that focuses on analyzing specific aspects of value orientation in the process of high school students determining their future professional paths. The study delves into the essence of self-determination in the professional realm, identifies the problem, offers solutions, and pinpoints factors for successful implementation. It underscores the crucial role of a complex value orientation in personality development and individuality formation. An individual's attitude towards themselves, the world, and the future, including their career, is reflected through priorities and values. These value orientations can serve as a dependable guide for high school students when making successful professional choices. The conducted research supports the hypothesis that value orientation is an essential factor in shaping a mature personality. Value orientation plays a pivotal role in making informed decisions about future careers. Labor value orientations are particularly important and can serve as a solid foundation for high school students as they navigate their professional paths.The purpose of this study is to study the influence of Labor value orientation on the process of professional self-determination of modern high school students.To achieve the purpose of the research, various methodological approaches are used, including systemic, socio-psychological and axiological approaches oriented on the humanist principle. Various methods have been used to conduct research, including theoretical analysis of scientific research, organizational approaches, and empirical methods such as observation, questionnaires, and psychodiagnostic methods.This article conducted a bibliometric analysis of the problem, as well as empirical research. Thanks to the experiment carried out, it turned out that most of the high school students surveyed suffer from a certain anxiety that prevents them from choosing professional preferences that correspond to their abilities, desires and needs.
Hedging as one of Negative Politeness Strategies in German Languaculture
Authors: Tabachnikov I. I. 
Published: May 2024

The article deals with the problem of negative politeness and corresponding politeness strategies in German languaculture on the basis of modern fiction and also elaborates on the analysis of linguistic means of implementation of a negative politeness strategy known as hedging.Purpose of research: study of communicative situations in which a threat to the negative face of one of the speakers is present, and a review of politeness strategies that are used in such cases. The negative face means the desire of an interlocutor not to be bothered by others during communication (as an example, a request, an order or advice can damage the negative face of the addressee). Special attention is given to hedging as one of the most commonly used negative politeness strategy.Methods: the practical part of the research is based on a linguacultural analysis of the material.Results: using the analyzed materials we discover language (including grammatical, lexical and phonetical ones) tools and mechanisms that are used to perform such strategies in a speech act and also reasons to use hedges in communication and their functions in it.Conclusion: based on the theoretical, practical materials and the results that have been found in the course of the research we can state the importance of mastering (among all the linguacultural features being one of the key components of acquiring any foreign language on a par with grammar, vocabulary, phonetics etc.) the complex and frequently used for a lot of different communicative purposes phenomena known as hedging – one of the negative politeness strategies, that has quite a unique ways of usage depending on languaculture in question, and thus requiring a more deep and thorough studying in each particular case. The relevance of research of that particular element in the system of negative politeness strategies is due to the fact that while acquiring languages of western Europe (German, English and others – that means languages of cultures of an individualistic type) – an incorrect knowledge of hedging mechanisms can be the cause of problems and failures in communication, because in such cultures that element of communicative politeness has quite an important role (more important that in cultures of collectivist type – i.e. the Russian one and others).
Experience of Creation of Student Mass Media as a Means of Formation of Professional Competences
Authors: Mikhailov I. A. , Popova G. V. 
Published: May 2024

This article is devoted to the description of the experience of creating a student media on the model of collective blog, the editorial staff of which is made up of students of South-West State University studying in the direction of training "Journalism". The relevance of the work is determined by the need to generalise and analyse the experience of practical activities to form and develop professional competencies of future journalists.The aim of the study is to analyse the experience of creating student media as a means of forming professional competences.The tasks of the study include the study and analysis of theoretical works on the topic of the research, systematised description of the concepts of "competence" and "competence", generalisation and analysis of professional competences declared as the result of training in the direction of training 42.03.02 "Journalism", as well as the study of their formation and development in the course of work in the student media.The research methodology consists of general scientific methods of collecting and processing information (analytical and synthetic processing), classification and systematisation methods.The analysis of the three-year period of work of the Internet project "PALACE_MEDIA" shows that such a form of application of knowledge, skills and abilities obtained in the process of educational activities, predicts the development of student media.
Specific Grammatical Aspects of Translating the Iaea Regulatory Documents into the Russian Language
Authors: Bayankina E. G. , Pegov S. V. 
Published: May 2024

The article discusses some grammatical features of the IAEA safety requirements and guides in the English language and in their Russian translations. Considering that these documents make a foundation of the global nuclear safety system, and grammar is the backbone of the language and an essential constituent of the communication content, the paper is focused on the analysis of the ways of translating specific grammatical structures, which determines current importance of this study. The aim of the work is to compare typical grammatical constructions used in the texts of the Russian translations of the IAEA publications under consideration with the grammatical features of similar Rostechnadzor’s regulatory documentation. The main tasks of the authors are to compare the ways of translating English modal and passive constructions, English verbals and verbal structures into Russian and to verify the translator’s choice of a certain grammatical structure in the translations of the regulations and guidelines under consideration. Taking research tasks predetermined the choice of the following research methods: comparative analysis; linguistic and statistical analysis; contextual analysis; inductive and deductive analysis. To obtain linguistic and statistical analysis data, the authors applied such software tools as SDL Trados, Adobe Acrobat, Excel and MS Word. In order to ensure the correctness of the results, only the substantive part of the documents under consideration was analyzed.The analysis has brought to the following results: the need to comply with the regulatory requirements narrows the choice of Russian modal constructions in the translation of "should" statements used in IAEA documents. The issue of changing the regulatory requirement that prescribes to use the Russian verb "следует" has to be treated very carefully, considering the established practice of both translating the IAEA safety guides and their understanding by the target users; the translation of English passive constructions and verbals used in the IAEA safety guides gives clear preference to the use of Russian indefinite-personal structures with verbs in the active voice in the 3rd person plural; the grammatical structures used in the translation of the IAEA publications in question generally correspond to the grammatical structures used in the Rostechnadzor regulatory documents, which is predetermined by the information nature and ensures a fairly high similarity of their style.
The Development of Creative Potential as a Condition for the Formation of the Competitiveness of the Future Specialist
Authors: Kilimova L. V. , Cherkashin M. D. , Pashutko D. S. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. New requirements for the training of students in higher educational institutions are that acquiring only specialized professional knowledge is no longer sufficient for a future competitive specialist. It is necessary to develop such individual abilities that significantly reveal his individuality and creative potential.Goal of the work. To determine pedagogical conditions that contribute to the development of the creative potential of future specialists as a factor in the formation of their competitiveness.Objectives of the research: Based on the analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature, to find out the essence and content of the basic concepts of the study “personal competitiveness,” creative potential”; to justify the pedagogical conditions for the development of the creative potential of future specialists in the sociocultural space of higher education.Methodology. During the scientific search, the following research methods were used: systemic, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, generalization, comparison.Results. Based on the analysis of scientific sources, the concept of individual competitiveness is defined as a necessary set of professional and personal qualities that contribute to the possession of competitive advantages in current sociocultural conditions. The pedagogical conditions for the development of creative potential are determined as conditions for the formation of the competitiveness of a future specialist.Conclusions. Preparation for identifying and developing creative potential is possible provided that a creative learning environment is created that stimulates students' creative activity and students' motivation for creative activity.
Association Between COVID-19 and Self-Harm: Nationwide Retrospective Ecological Spatiotemporal Study in Metropolitan France
Authors: Baillet Maëlle , Wathelet Marielle , Lamer Antoine , Frévent Camille , Fovet Thomas , D'Hondt Fabien , Notredame Charles-Edouard , Vaiva Guillaume , Génin Michael 
Published: May 2024

Abstract

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic has not been associated with increases in suicidal behavior at the national, regional, or county level. However, previous studies were not conducted on a finer scale or adjusted for ecological factors.

Objective
Our objective was to assess the fine-scale spatiotemporal association between self-harm and COVID-19 hospitalizations, while considering ecological factors.

Methods
Using the French national hospital discharge database, we extracted data on hospitalizations for self-harm of patients older than 10 years (from 2019 to 2021) or for COVID-19 (from 2020 to 2021) in metropolitan France. We first calculated monthly standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) for COVID-19 between March 2020 and December 2021, using a Besag, York, and Mollié spatiotemporal model. Next, we entered the SIRs into an ecological regression in order to test the association between hospital admissions for self-harm and those for COVID-19. Lastly, we adjusted for ecological variables with time lags of 0 to 6 months.

Results
Compared with a smoothed SIR of ≤1, smoothed SIRs from 1 to 3, from 3 to 4, and greater than 4 for COVID-19 hospital admissions were associated with a subsequent increase in hospital admissions for self-harm, with a time lag of 2 to 4 months, 4 months, and 6 months, respectively.

Conclusions
A high SIR for hospital admissions for COVID-19 was a risk factor for hospital admission for self-harm some months after the epidemic peaks. This finding emphasizes the importance of monitoring and seeking to prevent suicide attempts outside the epidemic peak periods.
Exploration of ethnomathematics research in Indonesia 2010-2023
Authors: Kusuma Anggun Badu , Hanum Farida , Abadi Agus Maman , Ahmad Ahmad 
Published: May 2024

Ethnomathematics is the finding of mathematics in the cultural values of a place. Indonesia has many kinds of cultures, and ethnomathematics research has been done in some areas of Indonesia. This study aims to identify the cultural forms and mathematical materials found in ethnomathematical research in Indonesia. The research method used is a literature review. The stages of the research method included selecting a topic, developing tools of argumentation, searching the literature, surveying the literature, critiquing the literature, and writing the thesis. The instruments used were Google Scholar, the search engine, and the NVivo application. The number of articles analyzed was 88 articles. These articles represent the culture spread across 34 provinces of Indonesia. The research results obtained are cultural forms containing mathematical material, including ideas, activities, and artifacts. Mathematical materials explored in these cultures include statistics, trigonometry, vector, algebra, arithmetic, one-dimensional geometry, two-dimensional geometry, three-dimensional geometry, coordinate geometry, transformation geometry, calculus, logic, and opportunity. The complexity of the culture and material found in mathematics shows that ethnomathematical research can be developed in all forms of culture and applied in various mathematics learning materials.
Comparison Of Capital Structure, Profitability, And Third-Party Funds (DPK) Between Bank Bri And Bank Syariah Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis
Authors: Dayanti Mahesa 
Published: May 2024

The banking sector plays a crucial role in the Indonesian economy, becoming the backbone that supports the country's economic growth and stability. In this dynamic landscape, two financial institutions stand out, namely Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) as a representative of conventional banks, and Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) which is committed to Islamic financial principles. The purpose of this study is to determine the comparison of capital structure, profitability, and third party funds (DPK) between BRI banks and Indonesian Islamic banks. This research method uses the Mixed Methods Comparative method, this approach involves the collection and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data separately and at the same stage. The results of this study show that Â the comparative analysis between Bank BRI and Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) highlights the different dynamics in the capital structure, profitability, and deposits of both. BRI, with its conventional approach, demonstrates flexibility and excellence in diversifying financial resources. On the other hand, BSI, as an Islamic bank, provides evidence that Islamic principles can provide profitability and a sustainable financial foundation. These results provide a better understanding of each bank's role in meeting the needs of society, both in terms of financial services and business ethics principles. Stakeholders, including regulators, investors, and the general public, can use the results of this analysis to make informed decisions and support the sustainable growth of the banking sector in Indonesia.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersianÂ // Â TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Cartographic analysis of two centuries of map printing using copperplates – examples from the Czech Republic and Malta collections
Authors: Chrást Josef , Stachoň Zdeněk , Schiró Joseph 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This paper provides a comprehensive description of preserved copper plates used for map printing in order to enrich the existing knowledge and, at the same time, contribute with new knowledge on the topic of the engraving of old maps. The dimensions, thickness, and weight of individual printing plates were measured. Qualitative indicators of the material were also examined. Printing plates originating from countries north of the Alps (former Czech lands) and from Mediterranean regions (Malta and Italy) are represented. For the purpose of the study, the term printing plate refers to a copperplate on which the engraving was made using the burin or line etching technique. These are some of the oldest reproduction techniques used for printing old maps. The period studied covers the 18th century, approximately. Studies dealing with a large set of printing plates and their classification are rather an exception (Hameleers 1989). The issue of the qualitative properties of printing plates has not yet been comprehensively addressed in the literature focusing on the history of cartography.
Sucessão rural na agricultura familiar no Médio Jequitinhonha, MG
Authors: Luiz Silva Daniela , Fernandes Macedo Rogério , Redin Ezequiel , Vasconcelos Melo Thiago 
Published: May 2024

A manutenção do processo sucessão rural na agricultura familiar é um fato preponderante para sustentar o futuro do seguimento. O fato da juventude rural está cada vez mais abandonando o campo pode implicar em um profundo rompimento do processo geracional da agricultura familiar. Diante disso, o presente trabalho procura analisar entre os jovens a existência de indícios que no futuro haverá sucessores na agricultura familiar do Médio Jequitinhonha em Minas Gerais. Para alcançar os objetivos foi realizada uma pesquisa de estudo de campo, com aplicação de questionários aos estudantes da Escolas Famílias Agrícolas de Araçuaí e Itinga. A decisão de sair do campo não é uma decisão fácil para os jovens, porque implica largar tudo, a família, a comunidade e todo o conhecimento que foi lhe transmitido. Dessa forma, foi percebido que os jovens, até tem a vontade de permanecer no campo, mas são desmotivados pela sociedade do meio urbano e pelos fatores condicionados pelo espaço que ocupa. Nesse sentido, com base nas intenções dos jovens não foi encontrado fortes indícios que as famílias dos estudantes terão um sucessor.
Educação na Reforma agrária e sustentabilidade: marcos do passado e horizontes do presente
Authors: Nascimento Santos Jamile , Cristina Fiamengue Elis , Valdanha Neto Diógenes 
Published: May 2024

Este ensaio discute sobre o Programa Nacional de Educação na Reforma Agrária (PRONERA) recorrendo ao processo de formação desta política como uma conquista da Educação do Campo. O objetivo é relatar historicamente de que forma o PRONERA e a Educação do Campo vêm contribuindo para formação de educandos e educadores do campo com práticas de sustentabilidade ambiental. Fazemos, a princípio, um recorte desse processo de construção da educação no meio rural focando na luta e resistência da classe trabalhadora por uma educação que contemplasse as suas especificidades. Posteriormente, apresentamos um breve relato do PRONERA e de que forma contribui para a formação dos sujeitos campesinos. O PRONERA visa implementar ações educativas para a população dos acampamentos e assentamentos da Reforma Agrária e é definido como política pública de educação, suas ações estão voltadas para a formação dos sujeitos Campo e nessas ações estão presentes a preocupação com a conservação e recuperação ambiental. Assim, finalizamos buscando apresentar como a educação do Campo a partir do PRONERA pode atuar frente as lutas pela sustentabilidade ambiental. Diante disso, chegamos à argumentação de que o PRONERA é uma política pública com potencial multidimensional para ações visando à sustentabilidade e tem lugar estratégico para a nação ter condições de cumprir os diversos compromissos que tem assumido na agenda ambiental global.
Legal regulation of information processes within the framework of preventive SMART monitoring
Authors: Ostroushko Aleksandr Vladimirovich 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal problems that arise during implementation of preventive SMART monitoring in the financial and budgetary sphere, identify conflicts and develop recommendations on the correct application of legal norms during preventive smart control. We will not consider the general requirements for state information systems and procedures for collecting and processing information established by financial legislation, legislation of the Russian Federation on information, information technology and information protection, legislation on security, legislation of the Russian Federation on state and other legally protected secrets. The study will focus on aspects of regulating the procedures for collecting and processing information used directly during the preventive SMART control. The subject of the study is both the current legal norms and legislative initiatives on amendments to the Budget Code of the Russian Federation, as well as the information procedures themselves that exist during SMART monitoring. To conduct the research, a methodology was used, including an analytical review of the regulatory legal framework, draft regulatory legal acts and scientific literature on the subject of research, generalization and systematization of data, and the formation of proposals to resolve the identified problems. The main conclusions of the conducted research are: basic information relations within the framework of the implementation of preventive SMART control procedures in the financial and budgetary sphere are currently regulated by legislation and do not need further improvement; legislative work is required to improve the legal mechanism governing information processes using artificial intelligence, big data processing, and the introduction of intelligent agents; all innovations are proposed to be implemented only after a comprehensive assessment of their regulatory impact; additional regulatory consolidation is required by the mechanism of openness of all elements and procedures related to preventive SMART monitoring.