bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Association of Obesity With Health Literacy and Weight Perception Among Women Merchants in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Usui Rui , Aomori Maki , Kanamori Shogo , Sehi Bi Tra Jamal , Watabe Setsuko 
Published: June 2024

Background:
In Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire's largest city, obesity rates among women are increasing, posing a major health challenge, especially for the working generation. Merchants represent 64.3% of working women and are a typical occupation for women with low- and middle-income. Health literacy is used to prevent and overcome chronic diseases and can be used as anti-obesity measures.

Objective:
The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between obesity, health literacy, and weight perception among women merchants in Abidjan.

Methods:
In this cross-sectional study, we conducted a complete enumeration survey among women merchants in a market in Abidjan from December 2020 to December 2021. In addition to anthropometric measurements, structured face-to-face interviews were conducted. The participants were asked about their weight perception, weight management behaviors, and sociodemographic attributes. They also responded to the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ). Data were tabulated using descriptive statistics, and multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to examine obesity's association with HLQ scales, weight perception, and weight management behaviors.

Key Results:

Of the 873 participants, 259 (29.7%) were obese; 82% of them underestimated their weight. Obesity was associated with a higher rate of HLQ1 (Feeling understood and supported by health care providers) (odds ratio [OR] = 2.926, confidence interval [CI]:1.450–5.901,
p
= .03), a lower score of HLQ3 (Actively managing my health) (
OR
= 0.343, CI:0.165–0.716,
p
= 0.004), a lower rate of accurate weight perception (
OR
= 0.145, CI: 0.093–0.224,
p
< .001), and a lower rate of eating at least three meals per day (
OR
= 0.401, CI:0.260–0.617,
p
< .001).

Conclusions:

Findings from this study of Abidjan women merchants include obese participants' lack of a proactive attitude toward personal health management, and the association of factors such as inaccurate weight perception and eating fewer than three meals per day with obesity. These finding have important implications for future anti-obesity measures. [

HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice
. 2024;8(2):e102–e112.

]
Une éthique si ordinaire : Iris Murdoch
Authors: BRAUNE Camille 
Published: June 2024

Sous le titre « Une éthique si ordinaire : Iris Murdoch », cet article entend montrer comment nous pouvons situer Iris Murdoch au cœur de ce que l’on peut appeler une nouvelle éthique ordinaire contemporaine, qui embrasse à la fois les concepts d’attention au langage (c’est-à-dire ce que cela signifie d’être attentif au langage) et d’éthique ordinaire (c’est-à-dire comment la vie ordinaire peut être le terrain privilégié de la vie morale). Il s’agit d’une approche linguistique et littéraire qui fait se rejoindre le courant du perfectionnisme en philosophie morale et l’approche conceptuelle en éthique, et entend proposer une nouvelle éthique de l’attention au langage en tant que projet moral singulier. En resituant Iris Murdoch au cœur des débats de la philosophie morale oxfordienne des années 1950-1960, cet article entend, d’une part, faire la généalogie des concepts clés de la philosophie murdochienne, à savoir la vision, l’amour, le Bien et l’attention, tout en tentant, d’autre part, d’en montrer l’efficacité pour une éthique ordinaire contemporaine.
Impacto de las barreras no arancelarias en las agroexportaciones de Latinoamérica (2018-2023)
Authors: Alvarado­Pacaya Maria F. , Peña­ Rosales Hanna L. , Pereira ­Vasquez Jessica R. , Valladares ­Rojas Emili Q. , Mendez Escobar Michel J. 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo. Identificar el impacto de las barreras no arancelarias en las agroexportaciones de Latinoamérica en las bases de datos Scopus, Redalyc, Web of Science y Proquest, durante los años 2018 ­ 2023. Métodos. Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática, resultando en 158 339 registros, de los cuales fueron seleccionados 18 para el análisis posterior, siguiendo criterios de exclusión e inclusión. Resultados. Los resultados revelan información relevante, como el nombre de los autores, año de publicación, título del registro, país de origen de la investigación, tipo de estudio, método y muestra utilizada, así como los resultados y conclusiones obtenidos por los autores originales. Conclusiones. En relación a los estudios analizados, se ha podido hallar que existe un impacto positivo de las medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias (MSF), si es que se compara con otras barreras.
A Concurrent Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamase Production and Multidrug Resistance among Proteus Species isolated from Clinical samples of patients attending selected Hospitals in North Eastern Nigeria.
Authors: Mohammed Isyaka Tom , Usman A Dutsinma , Ibrahim Aishatu A , Umoru Askira M , Ibrahim Muhammad M , Umar Jidda B 
Published: June 2024

Proteus species are rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that cause opportunistic infections in the urinary tract and occasionally in the gastrointestinal tract. They are implicated in infections like cystitis and pyelonephritis, particularly in immunocompromised individuals, and are frequently present in cases of asymptomatic bacteriuria. Herein, we aimed to investigate the co-occurrence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) enzyme production and multidrug resistance (MDR) among Proteus spp. Isolated from patients attending selected hospitals in Northeastern Nigeria. A total of 1,500 clinical samples from consenting patients across six states in the Northeastern region of Nigeria were collected. The samples were cultured on Blood agar, and growth resembling that of Proteus species were again subcultured onto MacConkey agar to obtain discrete colonies, further confirmed using biochemical tests. Antibiotics susceptibility test was carried out for all isolates using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method, coupled with a screening of the production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase using the Combined Disc Diffusion Method. Of the 1500 samples collected, 144 yielded positive growth for Proteus spp., resulting in a prevalence rate of 9.60%. Among these Proteus isolates, three species were identified, with Proteus mirabilis (90.97%) being the most abundant, followed by Proteus vulgaris (8.33%) and Proteus penneri (0.70%). The Proteus isolates displayed significant resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, with a Mean ± SD of 96.64 ± 22.73. A substantial portion of the Proteus spp. Isolated exhibited multidrug resistance (87.89%), with Proteus mirabilis (82.27%) being the most prevalent MDR species. Moreover, about 71.0% of the Proteus spp were ESBL producers, with Proteus mirabilis (64.54%) being the most predominant. Furthermore, 67.38% of all isolates exhibited MDR and ESBL production, and Proteus mirabilis (62.41%) was the most significant among the three Proteus species. These findings highlight the occurrence of multidrug resistance and ESBL production among Proteus spp. in Northeastern Nigeria, with Proteus mirabilis particularly noteworthy. This information is crucial for guiding clinical decision-making, especially in managing infections caused by multidrug-resistant and ESBL-producing Proteus strains.
Book of Abstract of the 2nd UMYU Microbiology and Related Sciences Conference 2014
Authors: Conference Organizing Committee  
Published: June 2024

CONFERENCE ORGANIZERS [Department of Microbiology UMYU with Support From Society for Experimenatal Biology]

CHAIRMANDr. Kamaluddeen Kabir:|Google Scholar| ResearchGate | LinkedIn |
SECRETARYDr. Zubairu Umar Darma: |Google Scholar| ORCID|ResearchGate |
VIRTUAL PRESENTATIONS COMMITTEEDr. Baha’uddeen Salisu Dandashire: | Scopus |Google Scholar | ORCID|ResearchGate | LinkedIN|Yahaya Yunusa Riko: |Google Scholar|ORCID|ResearchGate |Academia|
SCIENTIFIC/PUBLICATION COMMITTEEDr. Bashir Abdulkadir: | Scopus | Google Scholar| ORCID| ResearchGate | LinkedIN|Dr. Mukhtar Gambo Lawal: |Google Scholar|ORCID|ResearchGate |Kabir Yahuza: |Google Scholar|ResearchGate |Mujahid Hussaini: |Google Scholar| ORCID|ResearchGate |LinkedIn|Academia|Ahmad Muhammad Abubakar: |Google Scholar|ResearchGate |
WELFARE COMMITTEEDr. Fatima MukhtarZarah MisbahuZulaihat Bashir Abdullahi
CONFERENCE VENUES/ACCOMMODATION COMMITTEEDr. Eman GoweilyBilkisu AbdullahiMannir Kabir
PROBLEMATIKA DAKWAH DI PRANCIS: SEBUAH ANALISIS KRITIS
Authors: Hakis Hakis , Tajibu Kamaluddin , Usman Syahruni 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini mengungkap sejarah Islam sampai di Prancis, mengupas perkembangan Islam yang ada di Prancis dan menganalisis probelamtika dakwah di Prancis. Penelitian ini adala library research, sumber data primer dari naskah online, manuskrip, surat kabar, majalah serta buku-buku yang terkait. Menggunakan analisis wacana kritis dengan membagi tiga dimensi analisis yaitu text, discourse practice, dan socialcultural practice. Operasional pendekatan kritis dilakukan dengan teknik analisis isi kemudian dikembangkan menjadi analisis wacana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejarah masuknya Islam di negara Prancis tahun 721 M ketika pasukan Abdurrahman al-Ghafiki dari Bani Umayah ekspansi ke Prancis lewat jalur pegunungan Pyrenia, menguasai Septimenia dan kemudian masuk menguasai Politiers dan Tour dekat kota Paris. Islam berkembang di Prancis karena kedatangan banyak migran dari luar negara Prancis dari negara Islam dan sudah lama menetap di Prancis sesuai dengan perhitungan penduduk 1990 tercatat 614.207 dari Aljazair, 575.652 dari Maroko, 206.336 dari Tunisia, dan 197.712 dari Turki lalu terbentuk komunitas-komunitas muslim dan menunjukkan eksistensi dirinya sebagai orang muslim. Adapun problematika dakwah Islam di Prancis antara lain Prancis negara sekuler, agama menjadi privasi individu sehingga sulit mendetekasi agama mereka kemudian marjinalisasi dan larangan memakai jilbab sebagai identitras Muslimah, pendudiuk lokal takut pada terorisme dan pundamentalisme membuat islam semakin terkucilkan.

Kata kunci: Imigran, eksistensi, marjinalisasi
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Lifestyle on Consumptive Behavior in Class XI Accounting and Finance Students at SMK Negeri 1 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Ginting Delfi Riana , Gultom Binsar Tison , Simamora Benjamin Albert 
Published: June 2024

Currently, many students are too consumptive because they cannot manage their finances well. Having good financial knowledge is one way to reduce the negative impact of students' ignorance in managing finances. Planning needs to be done to anticipate financial problems. This type of research is associative research using a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 100 students consisting of classes XI AKL 1, XI AKL 2, The results of the research show that the partial test (t test) of the financial literacy variable is 0.722 < from t table with df= n-k (100-2=98) of 1.660 or a significance of 0.472 > 0.05, so H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. It can be interpreted that financial literacy does not have a positive effect on consumer behavior. The t-test value on the variable It can be concluded that lifestyle has a positive effect on consumer behavior. Simultaneously, the Fcount value from the table is 34.274 with Ftable (100-2-1=97) of 3.09 where Fcount > Ftable and significance is 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected, meaning that financial literacy and lifestyle simultaneously have a positive effect on behavior. consumptive. Based on the calculation results obtained by the researcher using SPSS 21, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination test (R2) where the resulting R square is 0.414, which means that the coefficient of determination is 41.4%, namely Financial Literacy (X1) and Lifestyle (X2), while the rest is influenced by other variables amounting to 58.6%.
The place and role of batyrs in the organization of military affairs in the kazakh khanate
Authors: Байсейтов Б.Б. 
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена вопросам места и роли казахских батыров в организации военного дела в Казахском ханстве в XV-XVIII веках. Автор исследует место и роль казахских батыров в организации военного дела и защите Казахского ханства. Военному делу в Казахском ханстве придавалось огромное значение, в котором хорошо сохранились элементы военной демократии. В Казахском ханстве систематично предпринимались шаги по правовому регулированию военного дела. Батыры в Казахском ханстве представляли профессиональное военное сословие, принимавшее активное участие в защите казахской государственности, организации военного дела, руководстве воинскими подразделениями, совершенствовании военной стратегии и тактики, подготовке защитников родной земли. Следовательно, институт батырства был объективно востребован с самого начала образования казахской государственности. Проведенные реформы, касающиеся политического устройства Казахского ханства, также повлияли на роль батыров, их участие в военной и политической жизни государства.
The article is devoted to the issues of the place and role of Kazakh batyrs in the organization of military affairs in the Kazakh khanate in the XV-XVIII centuries. The author explores the place and role of Kazakh batyrs in the organization of military affairs and the protection of the Kazakh khanate. Military affairs in the Kazakh khanate were given great importance, in which the elements of military democracy were well preserved. In the Kazakh khanate, steps were systematically taken to legally regulate military affairs. The batyrs in the Kazakh khanate represented the professional military class, which took an active part in the protection of the Kazakh statehood, the organization of military affairs, the leadership of military units, the improvement of military strategy and tactics, and the training of defenders of their native land. Consequently, the institution of batyrship was objectively in demand from the very beginning of the formation of the Kazakh statehood. The reforms carried out concerning the political structure of the Kazakh khanate also influenced the role of the batyrs, their participation in the military and political life of the state.
Unilateral macular branch retinal vein occlusion in a healthy Indian woman following coronavirus disease vaccination: a case report and comprehensive literature review
Authors: Sanjay Srinivasan , Yadav Naresh Kumar , Kawali Ankush , Gupta Aditi , Mahendradas Padmamalini 
Published: June 2024

Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines exert ocular adverse effects, including episcleritis, scleritis, anterior and recurrent uveitis, acute macular neuroretinopathy, paracentral acute middle maculopathy, ophthalmic vein thrombosis, Graves’ disease, arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, central serous chorioretinopathy, Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease, multifocal choroiditis, cranial nerve palsies such as facial or abducens nerve palsy, acute zonal occult outer retinopathy, acute zoster ophthalmicus following re-activation of the varicella-zoster virus, acute retinal necrosis, and multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. In this case report, we explored the possibility of macular branch retinal vein occlusion and its association with COVID-19 vaccination.
Case Presentation: A 44-year-old healthy woman presented with unilateral nonprogressive blurring of vision in the right eye (OD). Her best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) in OD was 20 / 40. The anterior-segment evaluation was normal. Fundus evaluation of the OD revealed macular branch vein occlusion. She had a history of COVID-19 vaccination within 1 month. The interleukin-6 level was elevated six folds to 30.5 pg / mL. However, COVID-19 immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies were negative. Infective etiologies, such as tuberculosis and dengue, were ruled out. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) of the OD showed hyperreflective dots in the posterior vitreous, inner retinal swelling, and cystoid changes in the macula. The maximum central macular thickness was 486 mm. A single dose of bevacizumab was administered at OD intravitreally. At the final follow-up 2.5 months later, her BCDVA had improved to 20 / 20 OD. Fundus evaluation revealed fewer retinal hemorrhages and cotton wool spots. SD-OCT of the OD showed a normal foveal contour and absence of cystoid spaces. Her maximum central macular thickness was 236 mm.
Conclusions: A temporal effect of vein occlusion secondary to COVISHIELD™ vaccination may occur in the absence of systemic risk factors. The interleukin-6 level was elevated, and the remaining blood test results were within normal limits. Since this is a case report, it is limited by the absence of strong evidence to prove this causal relationship between macular branch retinal vein occlusion and the specific brand of COVID-19 vaccination.
Preferensi Petani Terhadap Pola Kemitraan pada Usaha Tani Cabai Merah
Authors: Hartono Rudi , Rusmono Momon , Nur Oktafiani Nafisa , Winarno Kodrad 
Published: June 2024

Resiko budidaya cabai sangat tinggi akibat dari fluktuasi harga cabai dan tingginya serangan OPT, oleh karena itu sistem kemitraan menjadi salah satu solusinya. Kemitraan usahatani merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani melalui kerja sama dengan prinsip saling menguntungkan. Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat preferensi petani terhadap pola kemitraan usahatani cabai merah dengan cara menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi petani, dan merumuskan strategi peningkatan preferensi petani terhdap pola kemitraan dalam usaha tani cabai merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2023 di Kecamatan Cipanas, Kabupaten Cianjur, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian melibatkan 56 petani yang usaha taninya khusus komoditas tanaman cabai merah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Preferensi petani terhadap pola kemitraan usahatani cabai merah berada pada kategori sedang; (2) Preferensi petani terhadap pola kemitraan usahatani cabai merah secara nyata dipengaruhi oleh faktor pola kemitraan usaha tani; dan (3) Strategi meningkatkan preferensi petani terhadap pola kemitraan dapat dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan seluruh aspek pada faktor pola kemitraan usahatani, yang meliputi indikator jaminan permodalan, pemberian bimbingan teknis, jaminan kepastian pasar, dan kinerja kemitraan.
Assessing the Impact of Pharmaceutical Contamination in Malaysian Groundwater: Risks, Modelling, and Remediation Strategies
Authors: Lie Michael , Rubiyatno  , Binhudayb Faisal Saud , Thao Nguyen Thi Thanh , Kristanti Risky Ayu 
Published: June 2024

Pharmaceuticals in Malaysia’s groundwater are a growing concern as they can potentially affect the environment and human health negatively. Pharmaceuticals are found in abundance in groundwater from sources such as septic tanks, leachates from landfills, wastewater effluents from pharmaceutical-related industries, medical institutions, wastewater treatment plants, and households, agriculture runoff and leakage of effluent wastes in Malaysia. Pharmaceutical contaminant usually travels through advection and dispersion from waterways or soil into the groundwater. The mathematical model of the advection-dispersion equation and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are analysed for the prediction of movement and concentration of pharmaceuticals. Furthermore, the evolution of pharmaceuticals in the environment, living organisms and human health is assessed. Pharmaceuticals have found their way into the food chain and exhibit toxicity and hazard to aquatic ecosystems. However, the toxicity of pharmaceuticals to humans is still not yet much to be researched although strong evidence of possible negative consequences. Moreover, remediation technologies such as activated carbon adsorption, activated sludge, anaerobic treatment and advanced oxidation process are discussed for the mitigation of pharmaceuticals contamination.
التربية الرياضية- للموهوبين والمبدعين رياضياً- فرع من فروع الثانوية العامة في الأردن " تصور مقترح "
Authors: نمر غسان , بني هاني خلود 
Published: June 2024

هدفت الدراسة إجراء استطلاع وتصور حول إمكانية استحداث " التربية الرياضية للموهوبين والمبدعين رياضيًا-فرع من فروع الثانوية العامة في الأردن. إضافة إلى معرفة الفروق في الآراء تبعًا لمتغيرات الدراسةالوسيطة. ولتحقيق ذلك استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، والاستبانة التي صمماها كأداة لجمع المعلومات من عينة عشوائية طبقية قوامها(279) فردًا، من ذوي الاختصاص في المجال الرياضي الأكاديمي التعليمي والإداري. دلت النتائج إلى تأييد أفراد عينة الدراسة استحداث فرع للثانوية العامة بدرجة متوسطة، ونسبة مئوية بلغت (68,10%). وجاء ترتيب مجالات الدراسة بدرجة مرتفعة، وعلى التوالي: مجال أهداف الفرع (3,89)، مجال معايير الطلبة (3,75) ومجال مايير اختيار المعلمين (3,59). ودلت النتائج إلى وجود فروق في توجه أفراد العينة نحو استحداث فرع للتربية الرياضية في الثانوية العامة، تعزى لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الذكور. والدرجة العلمية ولصالح حملة الدكتوراه. وعدم وجود فروق تعزى لمتغيرات كل من جهة العمل، والمسمى الوظيفي، وسنوات الخبرة. وأشارت النتائج إلى وجود معوقات وتحديات حيال هذا التصور المقترح. وأوصى الباحثان بضرورة تبني مشروع مصغر (التربية الرياضية فرع من فروع الثانوية العامة) كتجربة عملية قائمة على أسس علمية وأكاديمية. وبالاتجاه نحو جعل تدريس وتعليم التربية الرياضية كمهنة. واستحداث أنظمة وقوانين ضابطة لعمل معلم التربية الرياضية، قائمة على محاكاة العالمية.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KOLABORATIF SECARA PERIODIK
Authors: Haryanti Haryanti 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK - Penelitian ini berangkat dari persoalan penigkatan kinerja guru dalam kelas melalui supervisi akademik kolaboratif secara perodik dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru. Metode ini diasumsikan dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru secara keseluruhan dalam melakukan penilaian dan melakukan tindak lanjut serta berapa tingkat pengaruh yang dihasilkan dari supervisi tersebut. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat penigkatan kinerja guru dalam melakukan penilaian dalam pembelajaran di kelas melalui supervisi kolaboroatif dan kinerja guru dalam melakukan tidaklanjut dari hasil penilaian melalui supervisi akademik kolaboratif secara periodeik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kepengawasan dengan empat kegiatan utama yang ada pada setiap siklus pada penelitian tindakan ini, yaitu: perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan (action), pengatmatan (observation) dan refleksi (reflection). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK-PP Negeri 3 Kerinci pada tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Adapun menjadi hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik kolaboratif secara periodik dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat peningkatakan kinerja dari siklus I hingga pada siklus II hingga 100% dari 23 orang guru dapat melakukan penilaian dengan baik dan melakukan tindak lanjut dari hasil penilaian yang telah ditetapkan.