bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Employee Involvement Participation in Directive Decision Making and its Impact on Employees Creativity: A Case Study of Higher Education in Oman
Authors: Balushi Talal Al , Muslim Noor Awanis , Khudari Mohamed 
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand how the private higher education sector in Oman is adapting to global trends and industrial partnerships to prepare students for the workforce. Specifically, it aims to explore the relationship between employee involvement in participation, directorial decision-making, and employee innovation in this context, and how these factors contribute to differentiating institutions in a competitive environment.

Method: This study employs quantitative analysis to investigate the relationships between employee involvement, directed decision-making, and innovation within Oman's private higher education sector. Through the use of surveys and statistical methods, the study explores how directorial decision-making moderates the link between employee involvement and creativity.

Results and Conclusion: The findings suggest that directorial decision-making plays a significant moderating role in the relationship between employee involvement and creativity. All proposed hypotheses were supported, indicating a positive correlation between employee participation in decision-making processes and innovation. These results underscore the importance of directorial strategies that encourage employee involvement as a catalyst for creativity within the sector.

Originality/Value: This study contributes uniquely to the body of knowledge on employee creativity in the private higher education industry by highlighting the critical role of leadership decision-making styles in fostering an innovative work environment. It provides empirical evidence supporting the need for policy reforms that encourage participative decision-making processes, thereby enhancing the sector's competitiveness and its ability to meet the demands of the global workforce. Through its insights, the study offers a foundation for further research and policy development aimed at nurturing innovation in higher education.
Kandungan Mikroplastik pada Air dan Sedimen di Anak-Anak Sungai Siak Kota Pekanbaru, Provinsi Riau
Authors: Aritonang Clara Esterlita , Budijono Budijono , Fauzi Muhammad 
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipe dan kelimpahan mikroplastik pada air dan sedimen anak-anak Sungai Siak. Penelitian ini dilakukan padaÂ Maret - Mei 2023.Â Pengambilan sampel dilakukan satu kali setiap bulan selama tiga bulan. Stasiun penelitian ada 4 yaitu Sungai Air hitam, Sungai Sago, Sungai Umban Sari dan Sungai Pengambang. Analisis sampel dan identifikasi mikroplastik dilakukan di Laboratorium Pengolahan Limbah Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan di semua stasiun ditemukan jenis mikroplastik tipe fiber, film, fragmen, tetapi dengan kelimpahan yang berbeda. Kelimpahan mikroplastik di Sungai Air Hitam berkisar 16,6 â€“ 63,3 partikel/ m3, Sungai Sago 23,3 â€“ 161,6 partikel/ m3, Umban Sari 6,6-76,6 partikel/ m3, Pengambang 6,6-70 Â partikel/ m3. Pada sedimen tipe mikroplastik yang ditemukan yaitu fiber,film, fragmen dan pellet Kelimpahan mikroplastik pada sedimen Sungai Air Hitam 76,6 -186,6 partikel/ m3, Sungai Sago 33,3 - 220 partikel/ m3, Umban Sari 71,6 â€“ 168,3 partikel/ m3,.Pengambang Â 31,6 â€“ 141,6 Â partikel/ m3.
Penentuan Potensi Cadangan Batu Andesit Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Tahanan Jenis di Koto Alam, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Fariza Mayola , Pujiastuti Dwi 
Published: May 2024

Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk menentukan potensi cadangan batu andesit di Koto Alam, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota menggunakan metode geolistrik tahanan jenis dua dimensi konfigurasi Wenner-Schlumberger. Pengukuran dilakukan pada 2 lintasan dengan bentangan 100 meter dan jarak antar elektroda 5 meter. Lintasan 1 terletak pada koordinat 0Â°00â€™14.10â€LS dan 100Â°44â€™54.46â€BT sampai 0Â°00â€™12.90â€LS dan 100Â°44â€™56.41â€BT. Lintasan 2 terletak pada koordinatÂ 0Â°00â€™14.16â€LS dan 100Â°44â€™57.66â€BT sampai 0Â°00â€™13.02â€LS dan 100Â°44â€™59.47â€BT. Daerah penelitian ini merupakan daerah dengan kondisi geografis berlereng atau perbukitan dengan tinggi lereng adalah 13 m dan sudut kemiringan lereng 85Â°. Lintasan 1 berada pada ketinggian 293 mdpl dan Lintasan 2 berada pada ketinggian 300 mdpl. Data hasil pengukuran diolah dengan menggunakan software Res2Dinv. Berdasarkan hasil inversi disimpulkan bahwa di bawah permukaan teridentifikasi adanya lapisanÂ batu andesit. Dari hasil penelitian diestimasikan pada Lintasan 1 terdapat cadangan batu andesit di kedalaman 1,25 sampai 19,8 meter dengan nilai tahanan jenis berkisar dari 890 sampai 2322 â„¦m serta ketebalan 18 meter. Lintasan 2 lapisan batu andesit berada pada kedalaman 1,25 sampai 12,4 meter dengan nilai tahanan jenis berkisar dari 170 sampai 9249 â„¦m serta ketebalan 11 meter.
THK DALAM EKOSISTEM BUDAYA LONTAR PADA MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: I Wayan Deddy Sumantra  , Widiantana I Kadek 
Published: May 2024

Seni menulis di atas daun lontar menjadi salah satu warisan tradisi Bali yang masih hidup hingga sekarang, walaupun tidak ditemukan di semua wilayah di Bali. Kabupaten Karangasem Bali merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang ekosistem budaya lontarnya masih hidup walaupun ditengah serbuan arus globalisasi. Bagaimana proses pengolahan daun lontar hingga siap ditulisi, pengembangan lontar menjadi ikon desa wisata, kehidupan penulis lontar sampai pada tradisi membaca naskah lontar masih ditemukan di Karangasem Bali. Ekosistem budaya lontar di Karangasem yang masih eksis akan penulis kaitkan dengan konsep ajaran Tri Hita Karana dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekosistem budaya lontar di Karangasem adalah salah satu penerapan konsep ajaran Tri Hita Karana (THK). Bagaimana keseimbangan terjalin erat antar manusia dengan Tuhan (Parahyangan), antar sesama (Pawongan), maupun dengan alam (Palemahan). Aspek teo-antropologi sebagai pandangan manusia Bali terhadap kosmik dengan menempatkan nilai religius sebagai “roh” dari setiap produk budaya Bali, termasuk budaya lontar di Bali. Hal yang sama terlihat pada ajaran teo-ekologi sebagai ajaran tersirat dalam tradisi lontar di Bali. Kesemuanya itu sangat beriringan dan sejalan dengan konsep Tri Hita Karana.
Kedudukan Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN) Sebagai Lembaga Peradilan Khusus di Indonesia dengan Konsekuensinya
Authors: Sugita I Made 
Published: May 2024

Abstrak
Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara sebagai salah satu pelaku kekuasaan kehakiman merupakan lingkungan peradilan yang berdiri sendiri, terpisah dari peradilan umum, Peradilan Militer, dan Peradilan Agama, sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 10 ayat (1) dan ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2004 tentang kekuasaan kehakiman. Atas dasar tersebut,maka peradilan tata usaha negara memiliki kekhususan dibandingkan dengan peradilan yang lain serta menimbulkan konsekuensi tersendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kedudukan peradilan tata usaha negara (PTUN) sebagai lembaga peradilan khusus di Indonesia dengan konsekuensinya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif, karena penelitian ini mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, teori atau doktrin, dan pemikiran konseptual serta penelitian terdahulu yang berkaitan dengan obyek telaah dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsekuensi yang ditimbulkan dari adanya kekhususan tersebut adalah bahwa yang diadili oleh Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara adalah hanya yang berkaitan dengan sengketa Tata Usaha Negara. Pasal 1 angka (10) Undang-Undang Nomor 51 Tahun 2009 menyebutkan, Sengketa Tata Usaha Negara adalah sengketa yang timbul dalam bidang Tata Usaha Negara antara orang atau badan hukum perdata dengan badan atau pejabat Tata Usaha Negara, baik di pusat maupun di daerah, sebagai akibat di keluarkannya Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara, termasuk sengketa kepegawaian berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.

Kata Kunci: Kedudukan, Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara, dan Khusus
STRATEGI PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK DALAM ORGANISASI
Authors: Mantra Gede Putu 
Published: May 2024

Keberadaan konflik dalam organisasi tidak dapat dihindarkan, konflik selalu hadir pada setiap kehidupan organisasi, baik organisasi kecil maupun organisasi bersekala besar. Hal ini terjadi, karena di satu sisi individu-individu/kelompok-kelompok yang terlibat dalam organisasi mempunyai karakter, latarbelakang dan tujuan, yang berbeda-beda. Di sisi lain adanya saling ketergantungan antara satu dengan yang lain menjadi ciri setiap kehidupan organisasi. Faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya konflik dalam lingkungan kerja organisasi antara lain adanya perbedaan persepsi, keterbatasan sumber daya, departementalisasi, interdepedensi, hubungan kewenangan, peran dan harapan serta ambiguitas yurisdiksi. Tidak semua konflik merugikan organisasi, konflik yang ditata dan dikelola dengan baik akan dapat menguntungkan organisasi sebagai suatu kesatuan. Menata konflik dalam organisasi diperlukan keterbukaan, kesabaran serta kesadaran semua pihak yang terlibat maupun pihak yang berkepentingan terhadap konflik yang terjadi dalam organisasi. Beberapa cara yang sering dipergunakan dalam penanganan konflik yang terjadi di lingkungan organisasi, antara lain dengan cara: dominasi, kompromi, dan pemecahan secara integrative.

Kata Kunci : Strategi, Konflik, Organisasi
The impact of biomedical and information technologies on women's social roles
Authors: Karas' Nikolai Mikhailovich 
Published: May 2024

The article examines the possibility of crisis phenomena in society as a result of the leveling of social roles caused by the development of biotechnologies, in particular reproductive and information technologies. In particular, the issues of changing women's social roles under the influence of ART (assisted reproductive technologies) are studied in the article in the context of the philosophy and gender. The author examines in detail the various forms of influence of technological inventions on social roles. Special attention is paid to the importance of preserving the social roles of parents for society. The need to maintain a special bond between parents and children, expressed in traditional social roles, is emphasized. Denial of social roles can cast doubt on belonging to humanity. The author pays special attention to the identity transmitted, in particular, through gender and social roles. The methodology is based on the study of currently known biotechnologies and information technologies, and a philosophical understanding of the impact of these technologies on the social structure of society. In the course of the work, a negative forecast was made: these trends may lead to the collapse of the social structure. The stabilizing role of women will gradually decrease, which will lead to a significant bias towards the male component of social roles. Also, new bioethics based on new reproductive technologies will gradually change social ties. Classical forms of social relations, such as the family, may die out. The author assumes that in the course of the gradual exclusion of women from the process of childbearing and reproduction of the population, society and social relations will be destroyed. The novelty of the research lies in the original focus of attention, in which the author examines the social roles of women in connection with the process of childbirth, as well as the perception of the social roles of women in the aspect of romantic relationships with a man.
Akinetic mutism following bilateral parasagittal meningioma occupied supplementary motor area removal and the spontaneous recovery of symptoms
Authors: Wangapakul Thitikan , Kayssi Abdel Raouf , Riley Ambar Elizabeth Moguel 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Resection of bilateral parasagittal meningiomas of the dominant cortex is challenging. Some postoperative consequences are difficult to predict due to their low incidence. However, it is essential to recognize reversible symptoms. Akinetic mutism is a devastating but reversible symptom that occurs after supplementary motor area (SMA) injury. This report aims to provide more information to support the clinical progression of this syndrome.

Case Description:
A 47-year-old woman presented with psychomotor retardation and subtle weakness, particularly on the left side. A palpable mass was identified at the head vertex. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral parasagittal meningiomas with bone and sinus invasion of the SMA. A craniotomy was performed to remove the intracapsular tumor. Two days after the operation, the patient developed gradual deterioration in her motor function until it became a lock-in-like syndrome. Then, 1.5 months after treatment in the hospital and rehabilitation unit, she gradually improved her motor, cognitive, and psychomotor skills. Total recovery was achieved after 1 year.

Conclusion:
Surgery for lesions involving bilateral SMA can cause akinetic mutism. The typical manifestation of this syndrome may be devastating. However, it is reversible, and patients can regain full motor and cognitive functions over time without specific treatments. It is crucial to persevere and continue to provide the best care to the patient until recovery.
Association of limited dorsal myeloschizis and corpus callosum lipoma: A case report and literature review
Authors: El Marrakchi Malak , Zian Nahla , Hajhouji Farouk , Laghmari Mehdi , Ghannane Houssine , Jallo George , Benali Said Ait 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Intracranial lipomas are a rare clinical entity. These lesions are frequently asymptomatic and originate in the pericallosal area. As they are fat-containing lesions which are intimately attached to the surrounding structures, surgery is not recommended. In some individual reports, subtotal resection is recommended to lessen complications. There have been no previous reports of corpus callosum lipoma (CCL) associated with limited dorsal myeloschizis (LDM).

Case Description:
We describe the case of a combination of CCL and bilateral choroid plexus lipoma discovered incidentally during the investigation of LDM in a 3-month-old male child. Given the asymptomatic behavior of the lipoma and the vascular elements of the pericallosal area, it was decided to monitor it regularly. Thus, the patient underwent surgery only for LDM. Histological examination confirmed the diagnosis, and postoperative follow-up 1 year after showed good evolution. To the best of our knowledge, this association has never been described in the literature.

Conclusion:
This case suggests a possible developmental relationship between CCL and spinal dysraphism.
A comparison of two versus five epineural sutures to achieve successful polyethylene glycol (PEG) nerve fusion in a rat sciatic nerve repair model
Authors: Simon Andrew , Gilbert Grace Victoria , Fisher Alec Hayes , Johnsen Parker Hunt , Herb Brandon , Vega Sebastián L. , Bodofsky Elliot , Fuller David A. 
Published: May 2024

Background:
We compared rates of successful polyethylene glycol (PEG) nerve fusion between two epineural suture repairs (2SR) and five epineural suture repairs (5SR) in a rat sciatic nerve transection neurorrhaphy model. We hypothesise that the two and five epineural neural suture repair groups will achieve a similar rate of PEG fusion.

Methods:
Twenty-five Lewis rats underwent bilateral sciatic nerve transection. Primary neurorrhaphy (PN) consisting of 2SR in one hind limb and 5SR in the contralateral hind limb was performed utilizing PEG fusion. Successful PEG fusion was confirmed by a distal muscle twitch after nerve stimulation proximal to the nerve fusion site. Sciatic nerve conduction velocity (SNCV) across the repair site and the force generated by tibialis anterior muscle (TAM) contraction were also compared between the 2SR and 5SR groups.

Results:
Success rates were 100% for the 2SR and the 5SR groups. No statistically significant differences in SNCV (P = 0.444) or isometric tetanic TAM contractile force (P = 0.820) were observed between 2SR and 5SR in the setting of PEG fusion.

Conclusion:
These findings demonstrate no significant difference in successful PEG fusion between the 2SR and 5SR groups. In addition, the findings demonstrate no statistically significant differences in SNCV or isometric tetanic TAM contractile force following sciatic nerve transection when performing a 2SR or 5SR PN in the setting of PEG fusion. Successful PEG fusion can be achieved acutely with either a two or five-epineural suture repair in a rat model.
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Berorganisasi pada Siswa SMAN 11 Pekanbaru
Authors: Des Deswarta , Ariyanto Sanusi , Desmawati  
Published: May 2024

Sekolah memiliki tanggung jawab penuh dalam membekali siswa dengan nilai-nilai sesuai kebutuhan dunia pendidikan tinggi dan dunia kerja. Untuk dapat berorganisasi dan bekerja sesuai kebutuhan dunia kerja, selain penguasaan hard skill, juga penguasaan soft skill, Pada jenjang pendidikan tinggi dalam pembentukan karakter perlu diberikan pengetahuan dan pendidikan yang memadai melalui pengabdian ini dengan program pelatihan kepemimpinan dan manajemen organisasi ini diharapkan dapat membentuk karakter dan sikap pentingnya memahami program dan lingkungan sekolah dan menjadi motivasi tersendiri pengembangan kompetensi sumber daya manusia. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertempat Di SMAN 11 Pekanbaru. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Siswa SMAN 11 Pekanbaru yang aktif organisasi. Adapun Permasalahan yang ada yaitu banyaknya siswa yang belum memahami pentingnya kepemimpinan dan manajemen berorganisasi. Banyak yang hanya belajar disekolah saja kemudian pulang kerumah. Maka perlu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berorganisasi dengan pelatihan ini. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan siswa terkait kepemimpinan dan manajemen organisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ini adalah membuat rencana kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang meliputi tahap persiapan, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bisa membantu para siswa dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai manajemen dan kepemimpinan sehingga bisa memberikan manfaat didunia kerja nantinya
Duração do aleitamento materno em crianças de até dois anos assistidas na atenção básica do município de Corbélia, Paraná, Brasil
Authors: Remocri Lais Cristina da Silva , Stefanello Sabrina , Chong-Silva Débora Carla , Giolo Suely Ruiz , Chong Neto Herberto José 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: O aleitamento materno é uma prática milenar com vários benefícios para a mãe e a criança. Para a criança, os benefícios são aproveitados em sua plenitude quando a amamentação é praticada por, pelo menos, dois anos, sendo oferecida como forma exclusiva de alimentação até o sexto mês de vida. Objetivo: Identificar fatores de risco e de proteção associados à duração do aleitamento materno em crianças de até dois anos no município de Corbélia (PR). Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo transversal com 130 mães que frequentavam as Unidades de Saúde da Família do município. Para as análises, foram utilizados o estimador de Kaplan-Meier e o modelo de Cox. Resultados: Os fatores associados à duração do aleitamento materno foram: renda familiar, idade da mãe, orientação sobre a introdução de alimentação complementar, idade gestacional ao nascer e recebimento de leite exclusivamente materno nas primeiras seis horas de vida. Conclusões: Para que ocorra a continuidade e a extensão da duração do aleitamento materno, este estudo levou ao entendimento de que é necessário combinar diferentes estratégias e ações de intervenção, principalmente no que diz respeito à educação permanente em saúde dos profissionais que acompanham essas mulheres em todo o ciclo gravídico-puerperal. Este texto é fruto do programa de pós-graduação stricto sensu Mestrado Profissional em Saúde da Família (PROFSAÚDE).
Descritores: Amamentação; Atenção Primária; Desmame; Leite Materno; Saúde Infantil.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIS SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL AKM DITINJAU DARI GAYA KOGNITIF REFLEKTIF IMPLUSIF
Authors: Putri Qhory Amalia , Novaliyosi Novaliyosi 
Published: May 2024

The study aims to determine and describe students' mathematical literacy skills in solving AKM problems in terms of reflective and implusive cognitive styles. The subjects in this study were grade XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Pandeglang who had reflective and implusive cognitive styles. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The selection of research subjects was carried out by purposive sampling technique based on using the cognitive style test instrument Matching Familiar Figure Test (MFFT). After that, a test was carried out to collect mathematical literacy skills by completing AKM questions and interviews. Analysis of mathematical literacy ability tests refers to three indicators of mathematical literacy, namely reasoning/argument, communication, and application/representation. Based on data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that: (1) Students with refractive cognitive styles have medium category mamthematic literacy skills. (2) Students with implusive cognitive styles have low category mathematical literacy skills. The results showed that the mathematical literacy of students with reflective cognitive style was in the medium category with a percentage of 61.54%, while the mathematical literacy of students with cognitive implusive style was in the low category with a percentage of 57.14%.
Formulation of the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) in Seeking the Truth about Past Human Rights Violations in Aceh
Authors: Reza Fahlevi M. , Murziqin Ramzi 
Published: May 2024

This journal describes the formulation and implementation of the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR) in revealing the truth regarding human rights violations that occurred in Aceh in the past. Aceh is one of the regions in Indonesia that has experienced armed conflict for decades involving the government and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) group. This period of conflict has led to many cases of human rights violations, and the Aceh TRC has an important role in revealing the truth and seeking reconciliation between the parties involved. This journal will use a research methodology combining a qualitative approach and document analysis to investigate the role and performance of the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR). Apart from that, this journal also evaluates the challenges and obstacles faced by the Aceh TRC in the process of revealing the truth. The results of this research found that truth disclosure carried out by the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR) can provide deeper insight into efforts to overcome human rights violations in Aceh and contribute to understanding the reconciliation process in areas that have been affected by conflict.
Use some plant extracts in control the Varroa destructor
Authors: Hadi Marzah Hamzah 
Published: May 2024

أجريت دراسات حقلية في قسم تقنيات المكافحة البيولوجية / الكلية التقنية بالمسيب خلال الفترة 2016-2017 باستخدام تراكيز مختلفة من مستخلصات نبات Allium stivum و Coriandrum sativum لمكافحة الفاروا المدمر وكذلك حصر الفاروا المدمر في مناطق مختلفة من محافظة بابل .
أظهرت النتائج أن الفاروا المدمر وجد بكثافة عالية ومختلفة في المناطق وصلت إلى 89% في الكوثر وأقل إصابة 32% في النيل.
مستخلص نبات Coriandrum sativum ذو دلالة عالية في القتل 75.33% بتركيز 100%. في حين أن المعدل الأقل 12.11 بنسبة 25%. أظهرت النتائج أن Alliwm sativum لديه نسبة عالية في نسبة القتل وصلت إلى 83% عند التركيز 100%. بينما بلغت نسبة القتل 34.3 بتركيز 25%.