bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN GRAB TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI LINEAR BERGANDA (STUDI KASUS: MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN)
Authors: Nadya Fauza , Buulolo Fatizanolo , Parinduri Mutia Aini , Simamora Jerry Misael , Nababan Rodelta , Evelin Shinta Kevin 
Published: May 2024

Dalam menghadapi kondisi perekonomian yang semakin maju di era globalisasi, perkembangan dunia usaha semakin pesat. Kesulitan dalam keadaan perekonomian mendorong munculnya persaingan di berbagai bidang kehidupan. Kesuksesan sebuah bisnis dapat dilihat dari tingkat kepuasan dari pelanggan atau customer dan pastinya dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor termasuk pelayanan. Karena itu, pada penelitian ini akan dilihat bagaimana pengaruh pelayanan Grab terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan studi kasus. Data didapatkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner tanggal 10-21 November 2023 kepada mahasiswa di Universitas Negeri Medan yang diwakilkan ±10 orang per fakultas. Hasil penelitian penelitian ini diselesaikan dengan menggunakan program R. Model analisis regresi linear berganda yang dihasilkan . Untuk uji koefisien determinasi berganda adalah sebesar 0,8911, yang artinya secara simultan semua variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen (kepuasan). Analisis lainnya seperti uji multikolinieritas, uji autokorelasi, uji Durbin Watson, dan uji heteroskedastisita menunjukkan bahwa model regresi ini dapat diterima tanpa adanya masalah.
C4.5 ALGORITHM AS A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SOCIAL WELFARE AID RECIPIENTS
Authors: Basiroh Basiroh , Irjananto Henry 
Published: May 2024

Masalah penyandang masalah kesejahteraan social atau yang sering disebut dengan PMKS, adalah peseorangan, kelompok masyarakat atau keluarga yang tidak mampu karena suatu hambatan, kesulitan, atau gangguan, tidak dapat melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya, sehingga tidak dapat terpenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya baik jasmani, rohani, maupun sosial secara memadai. Teknolagi saat ini di kembangkan untuk membantu membuat keputusan dengan tepat dan cepat pada penelitian ini menggunakan pohon keputusan (decision tree) C4.5. Dalam algoritma C4.5 ini membaca seluruh sampel data training dan storage dan memuatnya ke memori inilah kelebihan dari algoritma C4.5. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan recomendasi yang tepat dan akurat dalam menentukan penerimaan bantuan, dan mengurangi kesalahan agar bantuan bisa tepat sasaran. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dengan dibuatnya prototype atau piranti Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemberian Modal Usaha bagi PMKS yaitu, Untuk mengurangi terjadinya pemberian modal usaha yang tidak tepat sasaran dengan menerapkan Algoritma C4.5. Hasil analisis berdasarkan algoritma C 4.5 yaitu Jika Usia sama dengan Produktif maka layak mendapatkan bantuan, Jika Usia sama dengan Tidak Produktif maka tidak layak mendapatkan bantuan.
Flax lines mutant for chlorophyll coloration in the genetic collection of VIR
Authors: Porokhovinova E. A. , Brutch N. B. , Slobodkina A. A. , Pavlov A. V. 
Published: May 2024

Photosynthesis is one of the main biological processes that ensure life on the planet. The use of knowledge about the genetic control of chlorophyll biosynthesis will help to increase the productivity of flax. The paper presents a study of hybrids from the crosses of five lines defective in chlorophyll coloration and five with green coloration of the plant, differing in other morphological characteristics.Inheritance of 4 nuclear genes controlling the chlorophyll coloration of the plant has been established. The independent genes ygp1 (in the gc-210 line) and ygp2 (in the gc-473 line) control the yellow-green coloration of a young plant (Xanthovirescens). The complementary interaction of these genes, which causes the yellow color of a young plant, has been demonstrated. The genes ygp2 (in gc-473) and ygp2-2 (in gc-570) were proved to be allelic but not identical, since mutations were obtained independently. The non-cumulative polymeric gene interaction which has been established in the case of zeb1 and zeb2 genes (both in the gc-281 line), cause an increase in photosensitivity and alternation of white and green stripes of leaves (Viridoalbostriata). These genes mask the action of the ygp1 and ygp2 genes. For the first time in the world, the maternal type of inheritance of the chlorophyll coloration of the plant, controlled by the chloroplast gene ygp3 of the gc-480 line, has been established in flax. It was found that the gc-570 line, in addition to the ygp2-2 gene, is homozygous for the genes CSB1 (ciliation of the false septa of the boll) and YSED1 (dominant yellow seeds), while the gc-480 line, in addition to the ygp3 gene, is homozygous for the CSB1 and dlb3 genes (light blue corolla). The allelism but not equality of the dlb3 genes in the gc-480 and gc-210 lines has been proven. The genes ygp1 and ygp2, which are responsible for chlorophyll coloration may be promising for labeling varieties. It is necessary to study them in more detail for the possible creation of plastic varieties capable to endure unfavorable environmental conditions at early stages of development.
Cold resistance genes of fruit crops
Authors: Rakhmangulov R. S. , Barabanov I. V. , Ivanov A. A. 
Published: May 2024

Fruit crops are an irreplaceable source of essential nutrients, macro- and microelements, vitamins, organic acids, and antioxidants. Today, the overwhelming part of fruit supply in the market is provided by foreign producers. Import substitution and meeting the demand of the Russian Federation population for fruit consumption by the domestic agro-industrial complex is impossible without expanding the geography of cultivation areas, including those in zones of risky agriculture, which requires breeding of frost-resistant (cold-resistant) cultivars (fruit crops). Application of modern biotechnological and molecular genetic methods in breeding work will increase the profitability of fruit growing by reducing the time required for obtaining plants with the desired traits and by complex evaluation of the prospects of genotypes of parental forms. The present review considers modern data on cold tolerance genes of various fruit and berry crops, summarizes the known mechanisms of their action, activation, and regulation.The review considers modern data on genes of fruit and berry crops resistance to low temperatures, including characterization of genes encoding key receptors, signaling, effector proteins, and transcription factors in apple, pear, peach, pineapple, and strawberry. The known mechanisms of their operation, activation, regulation are given, and signaling cascades are described.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Pembiayaan Mudharabah pada Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Dewi Afiatin 
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana risiko Pembiayaan Mudharabah dalam Perbankan Syariah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kasus. Data dikyang diperoleh berdasarkan atas hasil wawancara dengan pegawai Bank. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa risiko yang diakibatkan oleh Pembiayaan Mudharabah disebabkan oleh kelalaian atau keterlambatan nasabah dalam melakukan pembayaran atas pembiayaan tersebut. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, bank memberikan Solusi salah satunya adalah dengan memberikan kesempatan kepada naasabah pembiayaan untuk melakukan restrukturisasi pembiayaan.
Programming as a mediator of mathematical thinking
Authors: Tossavainen Timo , Johansson Claes , Juhlin Alf , Wedestig Anna 
Published: May 2024

We report on three episodes from a case study where upper secondary students numerically explore the definite integral in a Python environment. Our research questions concern how code can mediate and support students' mathematical thinking and what kind of sociomathematical norms emerge as students work together to reach a mutual understanding of a correct solution. The main findings of our investigation are as follows. 1) Students can actively use code as a mediator of their mathematical thinking, and code can even serve as a bridge that helps students to develop their mathematical thinking collaboratively. Further, code can help students to perceive mathematical notions as objects with various properties and to communicate about these properties, even in other semiotic systems than the mathematical language. 2) For the participating students, a common norm was that an acceptable solution is a sufficient condition for the correctness of the solution method although students were aware of a problem in their code, yet also other norms emerged. This demonstrates that learning mathematics with programming can have an effect on what kind of sociomathematical norms emerge in classroom.
Analisis Tingkat Kesesuaian Perhitungan HPP dengan Metode Job Order Costing pada Lharissa Bakery Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Mayangsari Afrila Eka , Kantun Sri , Tiara Tiara 
Published: May 2024

Perkembangan perusahaan roti yang termasuk bagian dari industri kecil cukup mengalami peningkatan, sehingga menimbulkan adanya persaingan antar perusahaan sejenis. Persaingan tersebut menuntut perusahaan roti untuk menekan harga pokok produksi agar tetap dapat bertahan. Harga pokok produksi sendiri menjadi salah satu komponen penting bagi perusahaan roti. Perhitungan harga pokok produksi terbagi menjadi 2 metode, yakni metode Job Order Costing dan Metode Process Costing. Perusahaan roti yang menerapkan proses produksi berdasarkan metode Job Order Costing harus menghitung harga pokok produksi sesuai dengan selera atau keinginan pemesan. Lharissa Bakery Kota Probolinggo salah perusahaan roti yang menerapkan proses produksinya berdasarkan pesanan. Lharissa Bakery dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi sudah menggunakan metode Job Order Costing. Metode Job Order Costing yang mencakup biaya bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja langsung dan biaya overhead pabrik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis tingkat kesesuaian penerapan metode Job Order Costing yang dilakukan oleh Lharissa Bakery Kota Probolinggo dengan membandingkan standar yang sesuai dengan metode Job Order Costing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluatif dengan penentuan lokasi menggunakan metode purposive area. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Lharissa Bakery Kota Probolinggo dan data-data yang dibutuhkan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua diantaranya data utama yang diperoleh dari metode dokumen serta data pendukung diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis evaluatif dengan cara membandingkan data yang didapatkan dari lapangan dengan standar yang ada. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesesuaian penerapan metode JOC dalam menghitung HPP yang dilakukan oleh Lharisa Bakery Kota Probolinggo sebesar 50% serta nilai HPP yang menimbulkan selisih kurang dari perhitungan HPP berdasarkan standar. Selisih tersebut sebesar Rp99.470, yang diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan HPP yang dilakukan oleh Lharisa Bakery Kota Probolinggo sebesar Rp2.591.049 dengan hasil perhitungan HPP sesuai standar sebesar Rp2.690.789. Hasil penerapan dan perhitungan tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa Lharisa Bakery Kota Probolinggo kurang tepat. Hasil perhitungan yang tepat, dapat diperoleh apabila Lharissa Bakery Kota Probolinggo memasukkan seluruh biaya secara proporsional sesuai dengan standar metode JOC yang ada.
In silico analysis: Activity of active compounds in passiflora foetida to diabetes
Authors: Soendoess Khadizah , Hernawati Diana , Putra Rinaldi Rizal 
Published: May 2024

Plants contain good compounds that are simple to complex including medicinal plants. Herbs are all plant species that are around settlements, cultivated, wild plants that are known to have medicinal properties. An example is the rambusa plant (Passiflora foetida L.). Rambusa leaves are efficacious in relieving fever, insomnia, colds, headaches, diabetes, and asthma. The purpose of this study is to find out physicochemical & pharmacokinetic predictions, toxicity levels, and the affinity of active compounds and a comparison of toxicity levels and affinity of rambusa plants or Passiflora foetida L. with metformin. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Molecular docking with in silico approach between active compound Passiflora foetida L. with target protein Alpha-glucosidase subunit B to inhibit blood sugar levels (diabetes). The compound that has the best pharmacokinetic profile compared to metformin is Passifloricin A. 5-Hydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone, Deidaclin, Linamarin, Volkenin, (1S,4S)-Tetraphyllin B (S)-Tetraphyllin A and Passifloricin A compounds are relatively safer, not mutagen and not toxic to the liver, except Passifloricin A is toxic to the liver, because the compound has a safer level of toxicity compared to the comparison medicine, metformin.
Mendorong Pelaku Usaha Bogor Menentukan Harga Pokok Produksi
Authors: Nugroho Herbirowo , Ichsan Taufikul , Sixpria Nedsal , Ramadhani Annisa Alifa 
Published: May 2024

One of the difficulties experienced by SMEs, especially in the Bogor Regency area, is how to determine the right selling price. The situation faced by SMEs is that if they sell products at high prices, the products will not sell in the market because of intense competition. If you sell products at low prices, SMEs will experience business losses. Therefore, adequate understanding is needed, especially in terms of planning production costs which will form the cost of the product. This community service activity aims to provide skills training in calculating the correct cost of production as a basis for determining optimal selling prices for SMEs in the Bogor Regency area who have so far only relied on cost estimates without considering the cost object.
Keywords - SME’s, cost of product Salah satu kesulitan yang dialami oleh pelaku UMKM khususnya di wilayah Kabupaten Bogor adalah bagaimana menentukan harga jual yang tepat. Situasi yang dihadapi UMKM adalah jika menjual produk dengan harga yang tinggi maka produk tidak akan laku di pasaran karena persaingan yang ketat. Apabila menjual produk dengan harga yang rendah maka UMKM akan mengalami kerugian usaha. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pemahaman yang memadai terutama dalam hal perencanaan biaya produksi yang akan membentuk harga pokok produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi yang tepat sebagai dasar menentukan harga jual yang optimal untuk para pelaku UMKM di wilayah Kabupaten Bogor yang selama ini hanya mengandalkan perkiraan biaya tanpa mempertimbangkan obyek biayanya.
Kata kunci - UMKM, harga pokok produksi
TARI TOPENG SEKARTAJI ONĔNG RESULTS OF REINTERPRETATION OF TARI TOPENG SEKARTAJI TUNGGAL BY SULISTYO HARYANTI
Authors: Puspitaningrum Windri Estri , Sulastuti Katarina Indah 
Published: May 2024

The Sekartaji Tunggal Mask Dance by Sulistyo Haryanti is an interpretation of the Sekartaji Mask Fragment which was reinterpreted to become the Sekartaji Onĕng Mask Dance. This study answers the problems of (1) the form of the Sekartaji Tunggal Mask Dance, (2) the process and results of the reinterpretation of the Sekartaji Tunggal Mask Dance by Sulistyo Haryanti to become the Sekartaji Onĕng Mask Dance. The method used in this qualitative research is descriptive analytics. In discussing the problem of form, the concept of form is used by Katarina Indah Sulastuti that form is related to dance or choreographic compositions which include interrelated elements, including motion, make-up, dance music, floor patterns, dramatic designs, properties, place and time of performance. Dharsono Sony Kartika discussed the reinterpretation of art that conceptually tries to reinterpret traditional art forms. By following with modern techniques and the artist's style of expression individually in expressing ideas, the creation of works of art can reinterpret traditional art idioms, as a model of conservation, and development, or also known as cultural personal expression. The results showed that the form of the Topeng Sekartaji Tunggal dance by Sulistyo Haryanti uses the movements of the developed Bedhaya and Srimpi Dances. The music for the dance refers to Fragmen, the clothing used refers to the character Sekartaji, the floor pattern uses straight and curved lines. The process and results of the reinterpretation produce the Topeng Sekartaji Onĕng Dance through the stages of preparation, exploration, improvisation, the training process, the stabilization/rehearsal stage and the reinterpretation results are carried out in the motion of the mask, the dance music adds songs and monologues. Corrective makeup uses a paes style mask with a dodot klembrehan dress. The dramatic design is reinterpreted with 5 peak points towards the climax and 4 descending points, the floor pattern emphasizes the curved line pattern.
Evaluation of Some Popular Rice Varieties of Bangladesh for Physical and Cooking Quality Properties
Authors: Md Abdul Wahed Khan  , Mahbuba Sultana Priti  , Md Sohel Rana  , Md Nuruzzaman  , Muhammad Javidul Haque Bhuiyan  , Sharif Ar Raffi  
Published: May 2024

Rice is the primary staple meal in many parts of the world. Therefore, both consumers and producers must pay close attention to the physical and cooking characteristics of grains. The present study was conducted to evaluate the physical and cooking quality characters in twenty popular Bangladeshi boro rice genotypes along with one japonica rice genotype. A high degree of significant variation was observed for all the characters studied. Genotypes BRRI dhan55, BR16, BRRI dhan57, BINA dhan-6 and BINA dhan-14 has the maximum length of grain before cooking (L1). BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan55 and BINA dhan-6 were the best performer in terms of grain length after cooking (L2). BRRI dhan57 and BRRI hybrid dhan1 were best for width of grain before cooking (W1). BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan29 and BRRI dhan36 were exhibited minimum width of grain after cooking (W2). Yukihikari, BRRI hybrid dhan3 and BRRI dhan36 were best for grain elongation ratio. Highest grain length/width ratio before cooking (L1/W1) was observed in genotype BRRI dhan57, BRRI hybrid dhan1 and BINA dhan-14. The highest grain length/width ratio after cooking (L2/W2) was recorded in genotype BRRI dhan57 and BRRI dhan36. Best genotype for percent water uptake (WU %) after cooking was BRRI dhan28 (180%). The best genotypes for solid in cooking water (SCW) were BRRI dhan36 (0.897%), BRRI dhan28 (0.956%), Yukihikari (1.043%) and BRRI dhan29 (1.048%), respectively. The prominent performer genotypes for CT were BRRI dhan58 (18.38 minutes) followed by BR 14 (19.12 minutes), BRRI dhan28 (20.00 minutes) and BRRI dhan57 (19.82 minutes). Best genotypes for amylase content (AC) BRRI dhan28 (24.93%), BRRI dhan55 (24.91%), BRRI dhan59 (24.90%). Most of the rice genotypes had found low cooking time (GT) except BRRI dhan57, BRRI dhan59, Yukihikari which shows intermediate gelatinization temperature (GT). The comparative information about physical and cooking qualities of rice might be used as reference to develop high grain quality rice cultivars in future.
Res. Agric. Livest. Fish. Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024: 35-45
Pendampingan Pengembangan UMKM dengan Transformasi ke Bisnis Syariah : Pengurusan NIB & Pembiayaan Pelaku UMKM Kota Padang
Authors: Fitri Radia , Afriyanti Afriyanti , Ulyadi Ulyadi 
Published: May 2024

This service aims to increase the understanding of UMKM players regarding the development of UMKM with their transformation into sharia business. Understanding Sharia business was focused on anti-usury Sharia financing. Apart from understanding financing, they were also assisted in issuing NIB and financing to Islamic banking institutions. The method of this service was Participatory Action Research (PAR), where the team accompanies Padang City UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) actors. Evaluation was carried out by sharing experiences from UMKM actors, feedback, and follow-up. Data analysis used in this service used descriptive analysis. The success of this activity was measured by the understanding provided to UMKM actors regarding the Sharia business. The results of this service showed that UMKM actors understood Sharia business principles; UMKM actors proved this: 1) Wanting to switch to a Sharia institution in accordance with applicable regulations, 2) Registering as Nagari Syariah bank customers, 3) Registering their business to get NIB because including the requirements for financing files and processing halal certificates, 4) Registering the business to obtain Sharia capital, 5) Filling in the halal certificate issuance form to obtain a halal certificate.
Pelatihan Desain Media Pembelajaran Inovatif Berbasis Platform Canva bagi Guru SMP Negeri 1 Depapre Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Sembiring Desy Anita Karolina , Risamasu Putri Ellen Gracia , Tijow Meylani Aljeinie , Aryesam Agnes , Sogalrey Febi Adriana Mutiara , Karim Abdul , Selfe Selvianus , Rosiyanti Rosiyanti , Rafra Joshua Alexander 
Published: May 2024

This service aims to enhance teachers' knowledge and skills in designing innovative learning using the Canva platform as an engaging teaching tool. The method employed in conducting this service was training based on participatory approaches and individual communication. The partners in this service were 35 teachers from SMP Negeri 1 Depapre, Jayapura Regency. The results of this service showed that the teachers possessed knowledge and skills in operating the Canva application. It was evidenced by the outcomes of activities such as designing learning media such as student ID cards or creating math problems using Canva. Throughout the training, there was a high level of enthusiasm from the school staff in learning the Canva platform for teaching purposes relevant to their subject areas. It is hoped that in the future, teachers will continue to develop their abilities in applying Canva to aid in the preparation of teaching materials.
Penyuluhan Manajemen Kecerdasan Emosional Anak bagi Orang Tua di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur Malaysia : Kolaborasi Pengabdian Internasional
Authors: Said Ratna , Suryanti Suryanti , Junaidi Junaidi 
Published: May 2024

This community service activity aims to increase parents' understanding of managing children's emotional intelligence during their growth period towards adolescence at the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School (SIKL) in Malaysia. The method of implementing the service used interactive counselling, with the target being 30 parents of children at the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School. The stages of this activity included initial needs analysis, preparation, implementation coordination, activity evaluation, and data analyzed descriptively. The results of this service activity showed that the level of parental understanding in children's emotional management increased significantly; this is proven by data on the level of parental understanding before counseling was carried out as follows: a) 6% understand how to manage emotions; b) 60.8% do not understand how to manage emotions; and c) 34.2% understand some of the emotion management. After carrying out the counseling, the following results were obtained: a) 56.7% knew and understood how to manage emotions; b) 6.7% did not understand how to manage emotions; and c) 36.6% understood some of emotion management. From these data, it can be concluded that parents' understanding of managing emotional intelligence in children has increased to 56.70%.