bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A CONTENT ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH LEARNING MODULE BY CUNNINGSWORTH’S THEORY
Authors: Safira Viera , Yanti Wirza  , Lenny Kristanti  , Hana Shadrina  , Surya Aulia Sukarman  
Published: June 2024

The control over the materials used in the classroom rests with the schools. Because of this, some educational establishments decide to develop their own curricula. When developing the module, schools must follow educational guidelines in addition to ensuring that the learning resources align with the curriculum. This study aims to evaluate and investigate the English curriculum used in one of the middle schools. This study will use a qualitative descriptive research method in conjunction with a qualitative research design. When evaluating an English module for third-grade junior high school students, the Cunningsworth evaluation checklist will offer a comprehensive framework for a general examination and analysis of the module. The research yielded several findings. The linguistic substance of the language style is appropriate for the pupils' grade level. This skill set does not include any writing or listening tasks. The topic analysis indicates that the programme is engaging and exciting, and that there is a significant overlap between the subject matter and the students' daily life. In theory as well as in practice, this research would be helpful. In theory, this study should enhance education, especially in the field of assessing instructional materials for the English language. Additionally, it might support or add to previous findings. It is hoped that this research's practical application will help educators evaluate instructional resources, and English language instructors will find value in the findings. This study examines and assesses English content produced by the school, filling the evaluation gap left by earlier studies that evaluated widely used or education government textbooks. It is expected to assist schools in evaluating their land as a source of instructional materials to facilitate effective instruction.
THE ROLE OF TWITTER IN GEN Z ENGLISH DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ira Irzawati  , Agnes Felisya Unamo  , Kayla Natasha  
Published: June 2024

Technology development has led to the rise of social media, which affects all facets of a person's life, including Gen Z. The purpose of this study is to show Gen Z's overall opinions about Twitter's contribution to their English language development. In this poll, 84 Gen Z participants, ranging in age from 15 to 27, from diverse backgrounds and residences across Indonesia, took part. The participants divulged their answers to the survey questions concerning Twitter's contribution to the evolution of Gen Z English. Simple percentage analysis was used to examine the respondents' questionnaire responses, and the results were explained in relation to relevant theories and earlier research. This study revealed that Twitter plays a significant role in fostering the development of Gen Z English. Twitter not only helps Generation Z become more fluent in English, but it also gives them a platform to voice their opinions, share information, promote themselves, and engage in communication. This study offers useful data and fresh perspectives that may help us comprehend the part social media plays in Gen Z's English development.
Development of the Wind Direction Indicator Display as a Learning Media for Visual Landing Aid Systems
Authors: Soleh Asep Muhamad , Sukahir Sukahir , Widiarto Hendro , Kusumastuti Mayang Enggar , Nugroho Fachregi , Alddi Muhammad Dimas Bara 
Published: June 2024

In this study, we designed a wind direction indicator display as a learning medium to help cadets understand how the equipment works. Wind direction indicators are used as a navigation tool for pilots to determine landing direction on airport runways. This study was conducted at the Palembang Aviation Polytechnic using mixed methods, namely research and development and quantitative. The object of the research is cadets of the airport engineering technology study program. Determining whether there are differences in the results or not, by using paired t test. The study results show that the cadets are very enthusiastic in learning and developing these tools, as well as increasing their knowledge and competence in the field of visual landing aids at airports. With this learning media, cadets can better understand how it works. By increasing the competency of cadets, it is hoped that it can support aviation safety in Indonesia.
High-precision modelling of deformation of sandwich structures under bilateral symmetric and oblique-symmetric loading
Authors: Gurtovyi Oleksii , Pyskunov Serhii 
Published: June 2024

The analysis and assessment of the stress-strain state (STS) of multilayer plates with orthotropic layers under the action of stationary transverse and tangential loads is an urgent task. It includes calculations on the strength and deformability of various homogeneous and multi-layered plates with layers of constant thickness but arbitrary structure according to the thickness of the plate. Combining materials with isotropic and transversely isotropic physical characteristics into a multilayer package allows you to create multifunctional structures. The SSS of such structures, due to their structural heterogeneity and relatively low transverse stiffness of the individual layers, is significantly associated with the influence of transverse shear deformations and transverse compression deformations. Therefore, the problem of refined modeling of SSS plates, which would take into account these types of deformations, is urgent. Based on the decomposition of the SSS plate into flexural and unflexural components, it is proposed to optimize the design scheme of deformation of a rectangular multilayer plate. This significantly simplifies its modeling. For unflexural and exclusively flexural SSS, a two-dimensional, high-degree iterative approximation, but three-dimensional models of deformation of multilayer rectangular plate on a rigid foundation with isotropic, transverse-isotropic and orthotropic layers are constructed in an elastic formulation. That models takes full account deformation of transverse shear and transverse compression at transverse and the tangential loading of a plate. The model is continuous, that is, the number of equations and the order of differentiation of the calculation system of equations does not depend on the number of layers in the slab. This order of differentiation and the number of calculation equations can depend only on the order of iterative approximation of the model. A way of precise satisfaction of all defining correlations of the layers of material under keeping the conditions of their contact is found, while in the known continual models the dependence between the cross normal stress and cross deformation is only integral.The results of the analytical solution of the problem of deformation of a rectangular plate under boundary conditions of the Navier type under the action of transverse and tangential loads are given. By solving the test problems of the deformation of two-layer plates with transversally isotropic layers and three-layer plates with orthotropic layers and comparing the solutions with the exact three-dimensional solutions of these problems obtained by known methods, an assessment of the accuracy of the proposed refined models is given. The limits of admissible parameters of elastic characteristics of transversely isotropic and orthotropic plates for application of the offered models are established.
Natural frequencies and modes of parametric vibrations of reservoir shell with shape imperfections
Authors: Lizunov Petro , Lukianchenko Olga , Paliy Oksana , Kostina Olena 
Published: June 2024

Development of software on the basis of the finite element method led to intensive creation of the numeral methods for the decision of static and dynamic problems of the thin shells. The finite element model of the thin shell has an infinite number of freedom degrees and natural frequencies, so solving the dynamics problem of the shell is difficult. If behavior of natural vibrations of the shell was researched, it is possible to talk about shell internal properties which take a great place at the forced vibrations including parametric one. It is important to take into account influence of the constant component of parametric load on natural frequencies and modes of the shell. Nowadays forming of an effective model of parametric vibrations of the shell with shape imperfections and choice of the most dangerous imperfections model remain relevant. Influence of real and modelled imperfections on natural frequencies and modes of reservoir shell parametric vibrations excited by axial load and on shell stability loss was investigated in this article. The finite element models of the shell was formed by software NASTRAN. The modelled shape imperfections as a lower buckling form of perfect shell under static pressure were presented. The real imperfections as the deviations of the shell wall from the vertical were obtained by theodolite surveying. The natural frequencies and modes of the imperfect shell taking into account the its previous stress state from action of the constant component of the parametric load were received by the Lanczos method. Investigations showed that the real imperfections of shell a little influenced on natural frequencies and modes of parametric vibrations. These decreased the critical loads on the first natural frequency on 0,58 % and increased on the second natural frequency shells on 0,79 %, but qualitatively changed the form of stability loss on these frequencies. Modelled imperfections had a greater but not considerable influence on natural frequencies and modes of the shell. But the modelled imperfections of the shell under constant component of parametric load considerably increased the critical load on the first and second natural frequency accordingly on 12,3 % and 5,26 % and changed the shell forms of stability loss. So the modelled imperfections of the shell in the form of the regular circular half-waves increased shell carrying capacity, but not decreased. This positive effect takes place at constructing of cylinder shells from the corrugated rolled sheets.
Lumpy Skin Disease: An Emerging Concern in Pakistan and its Impact on National Economic Loss
Authors: Hussain Muhammad Mudasser , Khalid Aisha , Rehman Mujeeb Ur , Wahab Abdul 
Published: June 2024

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), an emerging viral infection of cattle and buffalo, poses significant challenges to the livestock industry in Pakistan. Symptoms of this disease include enlarged appearance of lumps, high fever, discharge from the eyes and nose, and loss of appetite. The incubation period of this virus in cattle is approximately 28 days, as per the report of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). This viral infection spreads through direct contact among herds. The World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH) and the FAO both warn that the spread of illnesses could lead to serious economic losses. A considerable financial loss in this industry is due to the mortality rate, reduced milk and meat production rate, and increasing management and treatment expenses. Generally, the best administrative approach to treating this disease is vaccination, which is also an economically effective strategy. This review aims to provide insights into the symptoms, risk factors, control, and disease administrative strategies, economic loss associated with Lumpy Skin Disease, and the potential role of vaccination in future disease management strategies.
Analisis Implementasi Elemen Interior di SLB-B YRTRW Surakarta Berdasarkan Konsep Deaf Space
Authors: Andanitya Anna Pratista 
Published: June 2024

Sekolah Luar Biasa Tunarungu (SLB-B) Yayasan Rehabilitas Tuna Rungu Wicara (YRTRW) merupakan salah satu yayasan pendidikan anak tunarungu yang ada di Surakarta. Penyandang tunarungu memiliki keterbatasan kemampuan mendengar dan menerima informasi secara verbal, sehingga penglihatan menjadi faktor utama bagi mereka dalam mengumpulkan informasi. Kurangnya kebutuhan yang ideal bagi anak tunarungu dalam penggunaan fasilitas umum dari segi kenyamanan serta keamanan, sehingga hal ini menjadi pertimbangan dalam pengembangan fasilitas umum. Khususnya fasilitas pendidikan bagi anak penyandang tunarungu di Surakarta yang belum sepenuhnya ideal karena keterbatasan manfaat dan fungsi elemen suatu ruang. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena beberapa faktor permasalahan yang menjadi karakteristik tunarungu yang perlu dikaitkan dalam pengembangan elemen interior agar dapat memberikan solusi yang tepat untuk tunarungu dalam melakukan aktivitas secara optimal dan mandiri. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji ulang desain elemen interior pada SLB-B YRTRW Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dimana informasi dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan dianalisis dengan studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa kekurangan dalam rancangan desain interior SLB-B YRTRW Surakarta ditinjau dalam 5 prinsip The Deaf Space Design Guidelines oleh Hansel Bauman, terdapat 3 prinsip yang belum terpenuhi yaitu Space and Proximity, Sensory Reach, dan Mobility and Proximity.
HUBUNGAN PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP STRES AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATI ANGKATAN 2020
Authors: Bella Vinolia Sasa , Marhayuni Esteria , Hutasuhut Arti Febriyani , Lestari Sri Maria Puji 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak : Hubungan Pengaruh Teman Sebaya Terhadap Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Angkatan 2020. Stres akademik yang terjadi pada mahasiswa disebabkan karena adanya tekanan mental atau frustasi yang berkaitan dengan kegagalan akademik. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stres akademik, salah satunya yaitu pengaruh teman sebaya. Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap stres akademik pada mahasiswa kedokteran universitas malahayati angkatan 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati angkatan 2020. Sampel yang didapatkan berdasarkan rumus slovin dan tekniknya menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada penelitian ini berjumlah 89 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi pearson melalui SPSS 25. Didapatkan responden penelitian berjumlah 89, pada kategori baik sebanyak 60 orang (67,4%) dan tingkat stres akademik terbanyak kategori sedang berjumlah 46 orang (51,7%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teman sebaya (p=0,316) dimana nilai ini termasuk dalam kriteria 0,316 > 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap stres akademik pada mahasiswa kedokteran universitas malahayati angkatan 2020.
PENGARUH GEJALA DEPRESI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI DI PUSKESMAS MINGGIR KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Arami Nova , Hudnah Hudnah , Zakiyah Zakiyah 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak: Pengaruh Gejala Depresi pada Ibu Postpartum terhadap Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI di Puskesmas Minggir Kabupaten Sleman. Kelancaran pengeluaran ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya faktor psikologis yaitu kecemasan. Pada umumnya ibu pasca persalinan sering mengalami kelelahan dan perubahan mood seperti kecemasan, cemas terhadap dirinya dan cemas memikirkan bayinya. Kecemasan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu postpartum. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh gejala depresi pada ibu postpartum terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed method. Pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan cross sectional untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas dan terikat. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 ibu postpartum. Pendekatan kualitatif secara fenomenologi dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam untuk mengetahui pengaruh gejala depresi pada ibu postpartum terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik dengan Chi-Square didapatkan p value 0,420 (0,05) berarti bahwa gejala depresi postpartum tidak berpengaruh pada keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Kesimpulan yaitu ibu yang tidak memiliki gejala depresi lebih berhasil memberikan ASInya dari pada ibu yang memiliki gejala. Faktor yang mempengaruhi gejala depresi postpartum yaitu faktor obstetri, biologi, psikologi dan sosiodemografi. Namun faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi yaitu faktor sosiodemografi. Bentuk dukungan yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memberikan ASI yaitu dukungan secara emosional dan dukungan secara fisik, serta usaha ibu dalam memberikan ASI yaitu tetap menyusui, mengkonsumsi sayur-sayuran, daun katuk dan menerapkan hal-hal positf serta percaya diri
EFEK Curcuma longa DAN Garcinia mangostana TERHADAP EKSPRESI GEN PPARα HIPOKAMPUS TIKUS WISTAR DENGAN DIET TINGGI LEMAK
Authors: Hadi Harry Tribowo , Surawijaya Ade Kurnia , Gani Irna Permanasari , Jasaputra Diana Krisanti , Gunadi Julia Windi , Wijayanto Karen Regina 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak: Efek Curcuma longa dan Garcinia mangostana Terhadap Ekspresi Gen PPARα Hipokampus Tikus Wistar dengan Diet Tinggi Lemak. Berbagai masalah kesehatan seringkali berhubungan dengan diet tinggi lemak, tak terkecuali gangguan memori pada otak, khususnya hipokampus, misalnya penyakit Alzheimer. PPARα merupakan reseptor nuklear yang tersebar di berbagai organ tubuh salah satunya di hipokampus. PPARα berperan mengatur metabolisme dan transportasi lemak serta mengontrol plastisitas sinaptik yang meregulasi penyimpanan memori dan kemampuan belajar. Mengonsumsi herbal sebagai pengobatan tradisional, misalnya kunyit dan manggis telah menjadi kebiasaan turun temurun penduduk Indonesia. Kunyit (Curcuma longa) dan manggis (Garcinia mangostana) merupakan tanaman herbal khas Asia Tenggara yang secara umum digunakan sebagai antioksidan dan antikolesterol. Mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak etanol kunyit dan kulit manggis terhadap ekspresi gen PPARα di hipokampus. Penelitian ini menggunakan 5 kelompok yaitu kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, kunyit, manggis, dan fenofibrat. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengujian ini dengan PCR konvensional dengan analisis data menggunakan uji One Way Anova. Ekstrak etanol kunyit dan kulit manggis memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan ekspresi gen PPARα di hipokampus tikus wistar yang diberikan diet tinggi lemak. Oleh karena itu, penulis berasumsi bahwa diet tinggi lemak dan bahan herbal khususnya kurkumin (Curcuma longa L.) dan manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) dapat mempengaruhi ekspresi gen PPARα pada hippocampus pada kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Diet tinggi lemak mengubah ekspresi gen PPARα di hipokampus. Ekstrak etanol kunyit dan kulit manggis meningkatkan ekspresi gen PPARα di hipokampus.
IDENTIFIKASI Mycobacterium tuberculosis PADA PASIEN TB PARU DENGAN METODE PEWARNAAN ZIEHL NEELSEN DI UPT PUSKESMAS MEDAN JOHOR
Authors: Br Sebayang Vivian Rubianti Isabella , Bangun Seri Rayani , Br Tarigan Rica Vera 
Published: June 2024

Tuberkulosis adalah suatu penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan Mycobacterium tuberculosis dan bersifat menular. Tuberkulosis merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat baik di Indonesia maupun Internasional sehingga menjadi salah satu tujuan pembangunan kesehatan berkelanjutan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Pada tahun 2021 jumlah kasus tuberkulosis yang ditemukan sebanyak 397.377 kasus, meningkat bila dibandingkan semua kasus tuberkulosis yang ditemukan pada tahun 2020 yaitu sebesar 351.936 kasus. Oleh karena itu pemeriksaan identifikasi Mycobacterium tuberculosis perlu dilakukan untuk penegakan diagnosis TB Paru. Tujuan untuk mengetahui jenis gram, bentuk, dan keberadaan Mycobacterium tuberculosis dari sampel sputum pada penderita TB Paru dengan pewarnaan ziehl neelsen di UPT Puskesmas Medan Johor 2023. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 57 orang. Dari pemeriksaan yang dilakukan ditemukan jenis gram Mycobacterium tuberculosis gram positif sebanyak 27, Mycobacterium tuberculosis berbentuk basil, jumlah indeks keberadaan Mycobacterium tuberculosis dengan jumlah scenty 13 orang (48.1 %), sampel dengan +1 ditemukan sebanyak 8 orang (29.6%), sampel dengan +3 ditemukan sebanyak 2 orang (7.4%).
PENGARUH WAKTU PENYIMPANAN WHOLE BLOOD TERHADAP KADAR HEMATOKRIT BERDASARKAN KLASIFIKASI ANEMIA DI RSUD INCHE ABDOEL MOEIS SAMARINDA
Authors: Pebrianti Vika , Hartini Supri , Rica Fitri Nur 
Published: June 2024

Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di dunia dan di Indonesia terutama bagi kelompok wanita. Tujuan penelitian ini pengukur kadar hematokrit dari Whole Blood yang segera, penyimpanan 4 jam dan menganalisis hasil diperiksaan dari dua perlakuan pada pasien anemia di RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis Samarinda. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah true eksperimental dengan desain one-group pretest-postest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah pasien anemia di RSUD Inche Abdoel Moeis Samarinda yaitu 28 pasien. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil penelitian penyimpanan 4 jam didapatkan 28 responden hasil hematokritnya meningkat dan tidak ada perubahan. Hasil uji Kruskal-Wallis p 0,542 (p value >0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh penyimpanan yang signifikan/bermakna.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN HOME CARE PADA IBU PASKA SALIN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Hayati Ning , Yusita Intan , Yuliani Meda , Lestari Sri , Horidah Siti , Sugiharti Ina 
Published: June 2024

Home care salah satu pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan pasien secara fisik maupun psikis, untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan mempertahankan kesehatan individu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey .dengan populasi ibu paska salin satu minggu pertama. Jenis sampel dalam penelitian ini purposive yaitu ibu paska salin dengan tehnik sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah aksidental sampling. Hasil 16 orang ibu pasca salin normal (61 ,5%) tidak membutuhkan jasa home care dan 10 orang ibu pasca salin (38 ,5%) memerkulan jasa home care , dari 24 orang (92,3%) ibu pasca salin membutuhkan perawatan bayi (80%) ibu nifas KF-2 dalam kondisi tidak mempunyai keluhan fisik. Pembahasan sebagian besar ibu paska salin normal pada minggu pertama tidak membutuhkan jasa home care karena secara fisiologi maupun psikologi kondisi ibu sudah mampu untuk melakukan aktifitas fisik secara mandiri. Kesimpulan ibu nifas normal sebagian besar tidak membutuhkan jasa home care perawatan ibu karena 80% besar kondisi kesehayat baik fisik maupun psikologis sudah kembali normal pada hari ke 3 sampai dengan hari ke 7.