bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model of quality of life in a group of people with chronic low back pain.
Authors: Ziętalewicz Urszula , Bargiel-Matusiewicz Kamilla 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundChronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the leading causes of a reduction in the quality of life (QoL). Various methods effec-tively improve patients’ performance and coping with their symptoms in the short term. The lack of focus on psychological factors, thus overlooking an important element of the holistic model, may result in the modest long-term improvement. The present study aimed to test the relationships between the variables in Wilson and Cleary’s QoL model in a CLBP group and to compare them to a nonpain group.Participants and procedureData were obtained from 177 people with CLBP and 160 nonpain participants. We conducted a cross-sectional study in which a multi-module self-administered questionnaire examining biological factors, personality traits, personal values, body as-sessment, symptoms of depression and anxiety, functional status, general perception of health, life satisfaction, received social support, economic support, satisfaction of health care and sociodemographic factors was adopted.ResultsMultiple regression models were able to explain 48.4% of the variance of QoL in the CLBP group and 30.9% in the nonpain group. Statistically significant predictors in the CLBP model were the severity of anxiety, emotional stability, receiving social support, and general health assessment and emotional stability in the nonpain group.ConclusionsThe study has enabled an initial exploratory analysis of the Wilson and Cleary model in a CLBP group. The list of factors de-termining the QoL should be extended to include emotional stability, social and economic support. Further research is needed to explain the relationships between variables in the model.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE O CURRÍCULO DA EJA E AS VIVÊNCIAS EM REDE DE SUSTENTABILIDADE PARA ALÉM DA SALA DE AULA
Authors: Santos Tatiana Maria dos , Gomes Amanda Ferreira , Vieira Etelvina da Silva , Almeida Márcia Tereza Fonseca 
Published: June 2024

O trabalho visa refletir sobre a importância da Educação Ambiental no currículo da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), entendendo como uma potente estratégia para ressignificar as ações educativas nesses contextos escolares. Pretende contribuir para a promoção de vivências em rede de sustentabilidade para além da sala de aula, visando a formação de sujeitos mais conscientes e voltados para as questões ambientais, bem como para o desenvolvimento sustentável, uma que vez que a concepção da EJA está pautada nos ideias freiriano de educação que primam por processos educacionais genuínos a fim de levar as mulheres e os homens à conscientização, sobretudo das suas realidades a fim de transformá-las. Ou seja, uma educação popular, emancipatória e libertadora. Discute-se especialmente as abordagens críticas de currículo e o papel desse artefato social e cultural na da vida das pessoas. Abordam-se as importantes reflexões do livro “Ideias para adiar o fim do mundo” de Krenak (2020) considerando os impactos das ações das políticas neoliberais no meio ambiente; Destaca os 17 (dezessete) Objetivos para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) criados pela cúpula da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU). Utilizando a abordagem da pesquisa qualitativa, a metodologia desenvolvida foi um estudo bibliográfico acerca da temática aqui em pauta. Portanto, a coleta das informações foi realizada através do levantamento e análises de artigos, livros e reportagens jornalísticas nos últimos anos.
The effect of temperature on photosystem II efficiency across plant functional types and climate
Authors: Neri Patrick , Gu Lianhong , Song Yang 
Published: June 2024

Abstract. Modeling terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) is central to predicting the global carbon cycle. Much interest has been focused on the environmentally induced dynamics of photosystem energy partitioning and how improvements in the description of such dynamics assist the prediction of light reactions of photosynthesis and therefore GPP. The maximum quantum yield of photosystem II (ΦPSIImax) is a key parameter of the light reactions that influence the electron transport rate needed for supporting the biochemical reactions of photosynthesis. ΦPSIImax is generally treated as a constant in biochemical photosynthetic models even though a constant ΦPSIImax is expected only for non-stressed plants. We synthesized reported ΦPSIImax values from pulse-amplitude-modulated fluorometry measurements in response to variable temperatures across the globe. We found that ΦPSIImax is strongly affected by prevailing temperature regimes with declined values in both hot and cold conditions. To understand the spatiotemporal variability in ΦPSIImax, we analyzed the temperature effect on ΦPSIImax across plant functional type (PFT) and habitat climatology. The analysis showed that temperature's impact on ΦPSIImax is shaped more by climate than by PFT for plants with broad latitudinal distributions or in regions with extreme temperature variability. There is a trade-off between the temperature range within which ΦPSIImax remains maximal and the overall rate of decline of ΦPSIImax outside the temperature range such that species cannot be simultaneously tolerant and resilient to extreme temperatures. Our study points to a quantitative approach for improving electron transport and photosynthetic productivity modeling under changing climates at regional and global scales.
Review article: Melt-affected ice cores for polar research in a warming world
Authors: Moser Dorothea Elisabeth , Thomas Elizabeth R. , Nehrbass-Ahles Christoph , Eichler Anja , Wolff Eric 
Published: June 2024

Abstract. Melting polar and alpine ice sheets in response to global warming pose ecological and societal risks but will also hamper our ability to reconstruct past climate and atmospheric composition across the globe. Since polar ice caps are crucial environmental archives but highly sensitive to ongoing climate warming, the Arctic and Antarctic research community is increasingly faced with melt-affected ice cores, which are already common in alpine settings of the lower latitudes. Here, we review the characteristics and effects of near-surface melting on ice-core records, focusing on a polar readership and making recommendations for melt-prone study regions. This review first covers melt layer formation, identification and quantification of melt, and structural characteristics of melt features. Subsequently, it discusses effects of melting on records of chemical impurities, i.e. major ions, trace elements, black carbon, and organic species as well as stable water isotopic signatures, gas records, and applications of melt layers as environmental proxies. Melting occurs during positive surface energy balance events, which are shaped by global to local meteorological forcing, regional orography, glacier surface conditions and subsurface characteristics. Meltwater flow ranges from homogeneous wetting to spatially heterogeneous preferential flow paths and is determined by temperature, thermal conductivity and stratigraphy of the snowpack. Melt layers and lenses are the most common consequent features in ice cores and are usually recorded manually or using line scanning. Chemical ice-core proxy records of water-soluble species are generally less preserved than insoluble particles such as black carbon or mineral dust due to their strong elution behaviour during percolation. However, high solubility in ice as observed for ions like F−, Cl−, NH4+ or ultra-trace elements can counteract the high mobility of these species due to burial in the ice interior. Stable water isotope records like δ18O are often preserved but appear smoothed if significant amounts of meltwater are involved. Melt-affected ice cores are further faced with questions about the permeability of the firn column for gas movement, and gas concentrations can be increased through dissolution and in situ production. Noble gas ratios can be useful tools for identifying melt-affected profile sections in deep ice. Despite challenges for ice-core climate reconstruction based on chemical records, melt layers are a proxy of warm temperatures above freezing, which is most sensitive in the dry snow and percolation zone. Bringing together insights from snow physics, firn hydrology, and ice-core proxy research, we aim to foster a more comprehensive understanding of ice cores as climate and environmental archives, provide a reference on how to approach melt-affected records, and raise awareness of the limitations and potential of melt layers in ice cores.
Introduction: The Writer’s Place
Authors: Brock Ginna , Holz Malcolm 
Published: June 2024

Spatial psychology, a multidisciplinary field combining psychology, neuroscience, and environmental studies, investigates the relationship between individuals and their spatial surroundings (Montello 1998, pg. 143). Grounded in the fundamental notion that cognition is not solely confined to the mind but is intricately intertwined with the spatial environments in which individuals operate, spatial psychology and the psychology of place seek to unravel the cognitive processes, behavioural patterns, and emotional responses that unfold within specific spatial contexts (Poshansky, Fabian, Kaminoff 1983, pg.57). Spatial psychology addresses questions related to how humans perceive, process, and navigate space, encompassing both physical and virtual realms. Informed by spatial psychology, in this special issue we foreground the idea that place is space imbued with meaning, allowing authors the chance to reflect on places of production and to consider (either critically or creatively) the impact of place on their creative ponderings, creative process, and creative products. We asked contributors to consider the following questions: • What are the characteristics of the writer’s (preferred or limited) place of writing, and how important is the articulation/decoration/function of that place in the creative process e.g., the writer’s chair, desk, bookcase, pictures, music, temperature? • What is the writer’s experience – how does the writer ‘feel’ when writing – and how does the place of writing influence that experience, the creative process, and creative outputs; can the place be imagined/ virtual; how does technology affect the planning or design of the writing space; what does the writing in that place smell or taste like? • Does the writer (or their editor?) feel that the work created in a place of the writer’s own making is of a higher quality than if produced in a place they would prefer not to be? • Is the writer’s place only/solely the mind/body, and if so, what goes on in writing in that place?
ЭЛ АРАЛЫК ВАЛЮТА-КАРЖЫ МАМИЛЕЛЕРИНДЕ ЭКОНОМИКАЛЫК КООПСУЗДУКТУ КАМСЫЗ КЫЛУУДАГЫ АЙРЫМ МАСЕЛЕЛЕР
Authors: Сеитова Жибек , Түркбаев Адамбек , Бакалбаева Алила , Өскөнбаев Өмүрбек 
Published: June 2024

Бул макалада ааламдашуу шартында мамлекеттин экономикалык коопсуздугунун компоненти катары валюта-каржы мамилелеринин актуалдуулугу, маңызы жана өзгөчөлүктөрү каралды. Мамлекеттер ортосундагы валюта-каржы-насыя мамилелерин түзүүдөгү капиталдын экспортунун жана импортунун ролу ачылат. Валюта-каржы чөйрөсүнүн тез кеңейиши жана дүйнөлүк каржы рынокторундагы операциялардын масштабынын тез өсүшү менен коштолгон ааламдашуу процесстери аныкталган. Чет элдик капиталдын улуттук каржы рынокторуна кирүүсүн либералдаштыруу саясаты көрсөтүлгөн. Кыргызстандын экономикасына инвестициялык капиталды инвестициялоонун мааниси аныкталды. Капиталдын эң кооптуу түрү катары кыска мөөнөттүү капиталдын агымына теориялык баа берилди. Ички рынокто алып-сатарлык (сүткорлук) капиталдын кыймылын жөнгө салуу жана натыйжалуу көзөмөлдөө контролдоо зарылчылыгы негизделген.
Contaminação microscópica por matérias estranhas em noz-moscada, cúrcuma, gengibre, colorífico, pimenta-do-reino e páprica comercializados no estado de São Paulo, Brasil. (Parte I)
Authors: Prado Sonia de Paula Toledo , Rodrigues Matheus Leandro , Aquino Cinthia Iara de , Iha Maria Helena 
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a presença de matérias estranhas em noz-moscada, (Myristica fragrans Houttuyn), cúrcuma (Curcuma longa Linnaeus), gengibre (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), colorífico (mistura de urucum [Bixa orellana Linnaeus] com fubá), pimenta-do-reino (Piper nigrum Linnaeus) e páprica (Capsicum annuum Linnaeus) conforme a legislação sanitária. Foram analisadas 180 amostras empregando os métodos preconizados pela AOAC International, de maio de 2018 a maio de 2020. A presença de ao menos uma matéria estranha foi observada em 80% das amostras. Pelos animais foram observados em todos os produtos e fragmentos de insetos foram encontrados na maioria das amostras. Ácaro, inseto inteiro, larva de inseto, bárbula e exúvia também foram encontrados, além de fibras sintéticas e fragmentos de microplásticos. Quanto à legislação, 47,8% das amostras estavam acima dos limites de tolerância, destas, 90,7% por conterem matérias estranhas indicativas de falhas na aplicação das boas práticas e 9,3% por matérias estranhas indicativas de risco à saúde. Os resultados obtidos denotam ineficiência da aplicação das medidas de boas práticas na cadeia produtiva e alertam para a intensificação da fiscalização direcionada ao cumprimento das normas sanitárias, além de provocarem a reflexão sobre a necessidade de alterações na legislação referente às matérias estranhas.
THE INFLUENCE OF TRADITIONS AND REVOLUTIONARY AESTHETICS OF THE ERA OF HISTORICAL TURNING POINT ON THE FORMATION OF LITERATURE (BASED ON THE ART OF THE WORD OF ADYGHE LITERATURE)
Authors: Ашинова Ю.А. , Соколова Г.В. 
Published: June 2024

Рассматривается процесс формирования отечественной литературы 20 – 30-х годов ХХ-го века. Актуализируются вопросы влияния традиций фольклора, про-светительства, опыта русского искусства слова, а также идеологии и эстетики эпохи исто-рического перелома на творчество писателей. Выявляются особенности становления в этих условиях новописьменных литератур. Подвергается анализу воздействие на станов-ление художественного процесса нового образца такого важнейшего фактора как много-национальная общность, что позволяет включить литературы в общероссийское художе-ственно-эстетическое единство.
The study examines the development of Russian literature during the 1920s and 1930s. It explores the impact of folklore traditions, enlightenment, Russian verbal art, as well as the ideology and aesthetics of the era on the work of writers. The features of the formation of newly written literature in these conditions are revealed. The study analyses the influence on the formation of the artistic process of a new sample of such an important factor as a multinational community, which makes it possible to include literature in the all-Russian artistic and aesthetic unity.
Exercise capacity in COVID-19 surviving patients: impact of physical rehabilitation
Authors: Vieira Luana dos Passos , Martin Elisabete Antunes San , Eich Sophia Luiza , Prestes Cecilia Vieira , Dias Luiza Scheffer , Hall Grenita , Silva Andrea Lucia Gonçalves da 
Published: June 2024

Background: At least 65 million individuals worldwide have Long COVID and despite efforts to explain the effects of exercise prescription on the recovery of these individuals, there is a need to explore its effects on exercise tolerance and cardiorespiratory fitness. Therefore, our main objective was to evaluate the effect of the Physical Rehabilitation Program (PRP) on muscle strength and physical exercise capacity of COVID-19 survivors. Methods: The cohort included 28 patients post COVID-19, each participant performed a comprehensive and multisystem evaluation in two visits, in the pre- and post-PRP: 1st visit = clinical evaluation periods (maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP); maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) and Duke Activity Status Index (VO2peak). 2nd visit= physical evaluation [6-minute Step Test (6MST) and Handgrip Strength (HGS)]. The PRP consisted of breathing exercises, muscle strength exercises for upper and lower limbs and aerobic exercise, 2 or 3 times/week for 03 months. Results: The post-PRP we found: improvement in peripheral [95%CI 2.7 (2.0-3.4), p=0.001, Huge] and respiratory [MIP 95%CI 1.6 (0.9-2.3), p<0.001, Very large) and MEP 95%CI 2.7 (2.0-3.4), p=0.001, Huge)] muscle strength; increase in cardiorespiratory fitness according to estimated-VO2peak [95%CI 2.3 (1.5-3.1), p<0.001, Huge] and the number of steps climbed in the 6MST [95%CI 1.6 (0.9-2.3), p<0.001, Very large]; adaptations resulting lower resting heart rate (HR), higher peak HR, good modulation of HR resulting from stress caused by 6MST; linear and positive association between peripheral and respiratory muscle strength and the number of steps climbed 6MST and greater HR recovery especially post-PRP; recovery-first minute HR remained unchanged post-PRP. Conclusion: In patients post COVID19, we emphasize the great effect of individualized and supervised PRP on the increase in peripheral and respiratory muscle strength/ quality and cardiorespiratory fitness. Despite the gains obtained in PRP, the risk of death based on HR recovery did not change.
Model Pendidikan Nilai-Nilai Multikultural di Era Keterbukaan Informasi Di Pesantren Wilayah Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Sapari Sapari 
Published: June 2024

Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan non formal yang memegang teguh semangat ajaran Islam Rahmatan Lil’aalamiin dalam pengajaran keilmuannya, harus mampu menjadi model (pilot Project) pendidikan yang menerapkan semangat keterbukaan dalam pembelajarannya, sekaligus memiliki output santri yang soleh secara individu dan penggerak kesalehan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pendidikan nilai-nilai multikultural di era keterbukaan informasi di pesantren wilayah kabupaten Cirebon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian Pondok Buntet Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam multikultural dibuktikan dengan keragaman santri atau masyarakat yang ada di Pondok Buntet Pesantren, dan tidak pernah ada sesuatu yang bersifat rasis, diskriminatif, maupun anarkis. Meskipun secara suku, ras maupun budaya mereka berbeda-beda. Melihat fakta tersebut, membuktikan bahwasanya konsep pendidikan multikultural yang diajarkan di lingkungan Pondok Buntet Pesantren berjalan dengan baik. Konsep pendidikan multikultural di lingkungan Pondok Buntet Pesantren telah sesuai dengan penyelenggaraan pendidikan nasional yang tertuang dalam Pasal 4 UU N0. 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.
Complete Blood Count Ratios Predict Adverse Events After Total Joint Arthroplasty
Authors: Jones Ian A. , Wier Julian , Chen Matthew S. , Liu Kevin C. , Palmer Ryan , Mayfield Cory K. , Heckmann Nathanael D. 
Published: June 2024

Introduction:
Complete blood count–based ratios (CBRs), including neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) are biomarkers associated with the proinflammatory surgical stress response. This study sought to determine whether preoperative CBRs are associated with postoperative complications, protracted hospital length of stay (LOS), and mortality after total joint arthroplasty, as well as establish threshold values for these outcomes for use in future investigations.

Methods:
The Premier Healthcare Database was retrospectively queried for adult patients who underwent primary elective total hip arthroplasty or total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Approximate cut-point values for CBRs were identified by bootstrap simulation using the Youden index. Multivariable adjusted restricted cubic spline models using the predicted cut-point value as the threshold for odds of outcomes were created to identify a final threshold value associated with increased adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of study outcomes.

Results:
A total of 32,868 total joint arthroplasties (THA: 12,807, TKA: 20,061) were identified. All measures predicted odds of aggregate postoperative complications (THA: NLR TV: 4.60 [aOR = 2.35], PLR TV: 163.4 [aOR = 1.32], MLR TV: 0.40 [aOR = 2.02], SII TV: 977.00 [aOR = 1.54]; TKA: NLR TV: 3.7 [aOR = 1.69], MLR TV: 0.41 [aOR = 1.62], PLR TV: 205.10 [aOR = 1.43], SII TV: 1,013.10 [aOR = 1.62]; all P < 0.05). A MLR > 0.40 [aOR = 1.54] P < 0.001) was associated with LOS ≥3 days after total hip arthroplasty while an NLR > 13.1 [aOR = 1.38] and an MLR > 0.41[aOR = 1.29] were associated with LOS ≥3 days after total knee arthroplasty (both P < 0.001). No association between inflammatory markers and inpatient mortality was observed.

Conclusion:
Given CBRs' ability to both predict outcomes and identify patients with a proinflammatory phenotype, the findings of this study provide a framework for future investigations aimed at identifying and treating high-risk patients with immune-modulating therapies. Continued work to validate these findings by applying TVs to interventional clinical trials is needed before wide clinical adoption.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Benkel Motor Yasin Surabaya
Authors: Gamal Ahmad , Ahmad  
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari harga dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Bengkel Motor Yasin Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel yang berjumlah 50 respondenyang diperoleh menggunakan metode sampel jenuh.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang disebarkan. Metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Melalui uji determinasi didapatkan hasil bahwa harga dan kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 48,0% terhadap kepuasan konsumen dan sisanya sebesar 58,0% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepusan Pelanggan
Over de toekomst van de kroongetuigenregeling
Authors: Willemse T. (Thamara) , Jansen R.A.D. (Ruben) , van Toor D.A.G. (Dave) 
Published: June 2024

Over de toekomst van de kroongetuigenregeling
Demissionair Minister van Justitie & Veiligheid Yesilgöz zond op 4 november 2022 een brief aan de Tweede Kamer met een voorstel voor de verbetering van de kroongetuigenregeling. In deze bijdrage nemen de auteurs een voorschot op de discussie die hopelijk en ongetwijfeld bij de parlementaire behandeling van dit wetsvoorstel zal volgen. Zij gaan in op de vijf meest genoemde argumenten tegen het onderhandelen met kroongetuigen en het gebruik van kroongetuigenverklaringen. Zij bespreken deze bezwaren in algemene zin en bezien in het licht van de huidige wettelijke regeling. De auteurs beschrijven vervolgens hoe een toekomstige wettelijke regeling beter tegemoet kan komen aan de bezwaren en het gewenste effect in de aanpak van ondermijnende criminaliteit kan bereiken.