bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROGRAM EDUKASI DAN GERAK LANSIA PADA NYERI LUTUT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI DESA NAMBO
Authors: Lina Ratu K. , Trioclarise R. , Cahayani Asti T. , Azzuhri Ibnu M. , Rizky Nasution Ikfina Kamalia , Riztan M. R. , Putri Renata A. , Qolbu Sukma R. 
Published: June 2024

Latar Belakang: Penurunan fungsi dan kemampuan jaringan untuk memperbaiki diri seiring dengan pertambahan usia mengakibatkan munculnya gangguan psikologis, kemunduran fisik, mental, serta sosial ekonomi. Salah satu kondisi yang sering dijumpai oleh lansia adalah nyeri lutut. Nyeri pada area lutut sering disertai dengan keluhan lutut terasa kaku, dan sulit digerakkan akibat nyeri sehingga lansia cenderung kesulitan dalam melakukan aktifitas sehari-hari. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui derajat nyeri lutut sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemberdayaan berupa edukasi dan gerak lansia. Metode: Kegiatan edukasi berupa penyuluhan terkait nyeri lutut dan praktik bersama gerak lansia pada masyarakat. Hasil: Dari 30 orang yang mengalami nyeri lutut, terdapat 10 orang mengalami penurunan dan 20 orang tidak mengalami perubahan skala nyeri yang diukur menggunakan skala VAS setelah dilakukannya edukasi dan praktik bersama gerak lansia sebanyak 1x dalam seminggu selama 2 minggu dengan 8x repetisi dan 2 set pada setiap gerakan. Lansia yang tidak mengalami perubahan skala nyeri disebabkan oleh adanya patologi lain seperti asam urat yang banyak dialami oleh masyarakat lansia. Faktor lain juga disebabkan oleh alat pengukuran yang bersifat subjektif sehingga interpretasi menjadi tidak terukur secara maksimal. Kesimpulan: Adanya penurunan intensitas nyeri yang diukur menggunakan skala vas dan peningkatan pengetahuan lansia dalam menangani nyeri lutut secara mandiri.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU BATITA DALAM UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PERTUMBUHAN ANAK MELALUI PROGRAM BABY MASSAGE DI DESA NAMBO TAHUN 2024
Authors: Wicaksono Nuur Falaah , Agustina Dwi , Harianja Andy M.A , Achwan Achwan , Srihandayani Alma Nela , Putri Elita Tiara , Syahbana Ilham Rafi , Mujahidah Haudhi Silmi , Agustiani Sekar Cipta 
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Undernutrition mengacu pada beberapa kondisi meliputi kekurangan gizi akut dan kronis, serta kekurangan zat gizi mikro. Kejadian undernutrition yang umum terjadi pada anak adalah stunting, wasting dan underweight. Hasil identifikasi masalah menunjukkan masalah tumbuh kembang anak yang dihadapi Ibu Batita di Desa Nambo adalah undernutrition. Tujuan: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu batita mengenai tumbuh kembang anak, gizi seimbang, dan baby massage kepada. Metode: Kegiatan pemberdayaan dilaksanakan di RW 004 Desa Nambo pada bulan Februari s/d Maret 2024 dengan sasaran 26 Ibu. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi identifikasi masalah, penyuluhan, praktik, monitoring, dan evaluasi. Hasil: Rerata pengetahuan Ibu sebelum dan sesudah pemberdayaan meningkat dari 7,4 menjadi 9,1. Simpulan: Kegiatan pemberdayaan secara signifikan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu batita.
Aidelaisi Silk Designing Based Luopu Tourism Souvenir Marking
Authors: Kaewbucha Manus , Mao Han 
Published: June 2024

Background and Aims: In the international context of the combined development of intangible cultural heritage and tourism, the study mainly focuses on the marketing of Aidelaisi silk tourist souvenirs. Aidelaisi silk technique, an intangible cultural heritage technique of the Chinese Hui nationality, is a traditional textile binding and dyeing technique on the ancient Silk Road. Thus, the objectives of the research are to strengthen and improve the knowledge of Aidelaisi silk; to effectively market and promote traditional Uyghur Aidelaisi silk production techniques; to design tourist guides and Aidelaisi silk tourist souvenirs that are consistent with and reflect the unique tourist identity of Luopu. In this way, the protection and innovative development of traditional Aidelaisi silk skills can be promoted sustainably.
Methodology: This research adopts qualitative, field surveys and interviews, and other descriptive and interpretive research methods. The theoretical basis of this research includes the International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Properties (ICCROM), Australia’s Prague Charter 1999, and Heritage Quality, among others.
Results: The promotion of Luopu Aidelaisi Silk's heritage gains momentum through strategic initiatives like expanding marketing channels and optimizing souvenir design. For coordination and promotion to be effective, a collaborative framework involving government agencies, academics, producers, and consumers is essential. Through the integration of digital technologies and the utilization of all-media platforms, Aidelaisi Silk's visibility has increased, leading to a greater level of recognition and increased participation in its conservation and development efforts.
Conclusion: The heritage of Luopu Aidelaisi silk is being elevated through deliberate actions like expanding marketing channels and improving souvenir designs. Working together with stakeholders and making use of digital tools is essential to raising awareness and encouraging involvement in its conservation and development.
Electronic Government Melalui Pengelolaan Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dinamis Terintegrasi (Srikandi): Studi Kasus Kpu Provinsi Bali
Authors: Purnamaningsih Putu Eka 
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the development of electronic government through the management of an integrated dynamic archival information system (SRIKANDI): Case Study of the Bali Province KPU. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach model. Data collection in this research was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results obtained are based on the elements of successful e-government development proposed by Indrajit (2004), it was found that the support indicators for the implementation of e-government SRIKANDI have been supported by the highest leaders. The Capacity indicator shows that adequate human resources, financial resources and technological infrastructure are available. However, the obstacles faced in the capacity indicator are the availability of technological infrastructure networks. This is due to frequent errors in accessing the SRIKANDI application. Then in the value indicator, the benefits felt are only from the government, this is because the SRIKANDI application cannot be accessed by the general public.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan electronic government melalui pengelolaan sistem informasi kearsipan dinamis terintegrasi (SRIKANDI): Studi Kasus KPU Provinsi Bali. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan model pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan elemen sukses pengembangan e-government yang dikemukakan oleh Indrajit (2004), diperoleh bahwa dalam indikator support penerapan e-government SRIKANDI telah didukung oleh para pemimpin tertinggi. Dalam indikator Capacity menunjukan bahwa telah tersedianya sumber daya manusia, sumber daya finansial serta infrastruktur teknologi yang memadai. Namun kendala yang dihadapi dalam indikator capacity ketersediaan jaringan infrastruktur teknologi. hal ini dikarenakan seringnya error dalam mengakses aplikasi SRIKANDI. Kemudian dalam indikator value, manfaat yang dirasakan hanya dari pihak pemerintah, hal ini dikarenakan aplikasi SRIKANDI tidak dapat diakses oleh masyarakat umum.
Kata Kunci:E-government, arsip digital, srikandi.
GAYATRI SPIVAK COMO INTELECTUAL CREATIVA. UNA PROPUESTA DE RECORRIDO EIDÉTICO
Authors: Venables B. Juan Pablo 
Published: June 2024

Este artículo realiza una revisión eidética de lo que podría llamarse la primera etapa de conformación del pensamiento de Gayatri Spivak, que comprende el período 1976-1988 y en el cual se erigen las bases de lo que será la tríada marxismo-deconstruccionismo-feminismo que caracteriza su propuesta teórica hasta hoy. Se revisa con especial atención las redes de circulación de ideas en las que participa y las influencias eidéticas que recibe en este período, concluyendo que independientemente de su reconocida deuda conceptual y teórica con Derrida, Marx, Gramsci y otros/as, desde esta primera etapa ya cuenta con una propuesta intelectual creativa, que se observa en la reelaboración eidética de sus influencias y en la posterior cristalización en un pensamiento propio.
UNA APROXIMACIÓN CONCEPTUAL A LA EQUIDAD: EJE CENTRAL DE ACTUACIÓN DE LOS SERVICIOS PÚBLICOS DE PROTECCIÓN SOCIAL
Authors: Tamame Carlos , Morales José Manuel 
Published: June 2024

El “Estado Social y Democrático de Derecho” establecido en la Constitución Española está basado en los valores superiores de justicia e igualdad. La aplicación efectiva de estos valores nos orienta hacia políticas sociales, estructuradas en un sistema integral de protección social, eficientes en la medida que interpreten las normas en el marco del concepto sociopolítico de “Equidad”. La equidad como transposición del fundamento jurídico de justicia social ha sustentado el desarrollo tradicional del “Estado de Bienestar” de los países europeos junto con el de solidaridad intergeneracional. Los dos ámbitos del bienestar que han establecido claramente la equidad como principio básico de atención son el sanitario y el educativo. Tradicionalmente ambos ámbitos han desarrollado conceptualmente su atención a los ciudadanos teniendo en cuenta su estado de necesidad, mientras que los servicios sociales han mantenido acercamientos tímidos a la hora de centrar sus principios de intervención. El principio de intervención social con equidad nos permite un paradigma de asistencia social moderno basado en la atención integral de la ciudadanía a lo largo de sus ciclos vitales. Un sistema público de protección social universal no podría garantizar la igualdad de oportunidades sin políticas de atención social dirigidas a los ciudadanos con mayores necesidades sociales.
ENFOQUES PARA EL ANÁLISIS FILOSÓFICO DE LA RELACIÓN CIENCIA – SOCIEDAD
Authors: Ortiz Blanco Adriana Mercedes , Rodríguez López María del Carmen , Ortiz Blanco Aimé Teresa 
Published: June 2024

El trabajo que nos ocupa, tiene como objetivo mostrar algunos enfoques importantes para el estudio de la relación ciencia-sociedad, el lugar y papel de la filosofía en la misma siendo esta analizada desde sus leyes, su organización estructural que permite la comprensión de los cambios y el desarrollo de los sistemas naturales y sociales; así como los sistemas de actividad cognitiva del hombre. Lo anterior se articula con su labor metódica la cual permite distinguir los aspectos prioritarios que se necesitan para realizar estudios acerca del ser y sus formas de pensar. Entre los enfoques se distinguen: el teórico que va hacia la búsqueda de una definición de ciencia donde se recurre a varios autores que la han tratado de definir y se realiza énfasis en el mismos desde el prisma de diferentes autores en dos aspectos importantes: la relación internalista y externalista y el papel de la razón en el estudio de la ciencia. Otro enfoque acude a relacionar la ciencia con la sociedad y lo tecnológico, lo que conduce a otro enfoque que reconoce la innovación como un proceso importante que integra ciencia, tecnología con nuevos conocimientos.
DIFERENCIAS EN EL BIENESTAR SOCIAL DE INMIGRANTES PERUANOS Y COLOMBIANOS EN FUNCIÓN DEL APOYO SOCIAL PERCIBIDO EN CHILE
Authors: Möller Pardo Natalia Andrea 
Published: June 2024

Este artículo tuvo como propósito, identificar las diferencias del bienestar social en función del apoyo social percibido por una población de migrantes de Colombia y Perú, residentes de las ciudades de Arica, Antofagasta y Santiago. Se trató de una investigación cuantitativa, de tipo explicativo, contando con la participación de 841 inmigrantes, de los cuales el 51.7% fueron de nacionalidad colombiana y el 48.3% peruana. Se aplicó un muestreo no probabilístico, combinando denominado bola de nieve, realizándose un análisis de varianza factorial, conocido como procedimiento “Modelo Lineal General” (MLG), “Univariante”, conjuntamente se efectuó un análisis de varianza (Anova) de un factor, que permitió comparar varios grupos en una variable cuantitativa. Los principales resultados apuntan a que la percepción de los inmigrantes sobre el apoyo social de la persona chilena, tiende a aumentar el bienestar social sólo en la subdimensión de integración social, que refiere a la evaluación de la calidad de las relaciones que mantienen los inmigrantes con la sociedad receptora y su comunidad.
Unlocking Loyalty: Investigating the Nexus of Alternative Attractiveness, Value Perceptions, Brand Knowledge, and Relationship Time in Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Dynamics
Authors: Ur Rehman Ateeq , Yasmin Nazia , Shahid Yaqub Rana Muhammad , Manzoor Waqas 
Published: June 2024

This study scrutinizes the role of diverse antecedents of customer satisfaction and loyalty for the smart phone devices. The antecedents comprise of alternative attractiveness, value and brand knowledge. Path analysis and multivariate techniques have been applied to check the variance in CS and CL explained by the relevant independent variables. Representative sample of 215 users of smart phones in three cities of Pakistan (Rawalpindi, Islamabad and Faisalabad) was selected. Results signify that value and brand knowledge have a significant and constructive impact on customer loyalty, whereas alternative attractiveness has an unconstructive but significant impact on customer loyalty. CS shows partial mediation between alternative attractiveness, brand knowledge and customer loyalty, whereas it plays full mediation between value and customer loyalty. In this study, the moderation effect of relationship period has also been checked between CS and CL. Results explain the association period positively moderates the association between CS and CL. Managerial implications of the study have been discussed in the report.
The Impact of Automation on the Economic Empowerment of the B40 Group in Malaysia: A Case Study in Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
Authors: Hamzah Shahidah , Ani Fauziah , Rahman Halimatul Suhada Abdul 
Published: June 2024

The unemployment problem among the people in Malaysia, especially the B40 group, is unsatisfactory level and needs to be overcome immediately. Malaysia is an increasingly advanced country in terms of the automation sector and various fields. Every day, the issue of unemployment is becoming more contagious and rampant among Malaysians in general. This happened as a result of various issues that arose brought about by groups in our society. This study will examine the extent to which unemployment in the field of automation has increased in Malaysia from the perspective of the B40 group in Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor. Automation can replace jobs such as in the retail, manufacturing, education, food and beverage, and delivery sectors. This writing will use qualitative methods by referring to various forms of research such as journal articles, newspapers, and many more. In addition, this writing also uses a quantitative method involving several respondents consisting of 250 respondents who are B40 group. The result of this writing found that several aspects of the study that are the main aspects, namely aspects of development, acceptance, effects, and issues that arise, factors of improvement, and suggestions on how to overcome unemployment in the field of automation.
Challenges And Practices of Distance Learning in Higher Education
Authors: Shatri Kyvete , Buza Kastriot , Nuçi Krenare Pireva 
Published: June 2024

The closure of educational institutions due to the Covid 19 pandemic and transition from in person classroom to distance learning through various electronic platforms, confronted the educational community with new challenges and practices. In this context, the aim of this research is to identify challenges and practices that teachers and students faced during the distance teaching and learning process. More specifically, in identifying the challenges and practices in lesson planning, access to online lectures, developing student interaction, developing group work, addressing student critical thinking and student motivation. The research was carried in Higher Education Institutions in Kosovo, whereas the sample of this research were 155 students of University for Business and Technology (UBT), who fulfilled an online survey and 7 teachers of the Higher Education Institutions in Kosovo with whom a direct interview was carried. The results obtained from this research indicate two main perspectives: didactical and infrastructural aspects. Concerning the didactic aspect the difficulties faced are in implementing syllabuses during the online lessons and that there should be modifications in planning the online lessons. Student engagement, increase of the interactivity and motivation requires proper planning. Whereas, as far as the infrastructural aspect is concerned, the lack of an adequate Learning Management System (LMS) equipped with technological tools that enables interactivity and group work, is seen as a hindrance for realizing successfully the distance learning and teaching.
Budaya Tradisional Tarian Lahbako Jember Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Sekaligus Pengenalan Kepada Generasi Muda
Authors: Destri Aulia Wulandari  , Nazala Zaikumar Elfa Rizqi  , Netti Mahdalena Siregar  
Published: June 2024

This research will discuss the community's efforts in maintaining the heritage of the ancestors given, namely the Lahbako dance. Lahbako dance is a typical Jember dance, where this dance exists to show a series of tobacco processing from planting to packaging tobacco. This arian can be said to be a tradition that is carried out every time tobacco planting and has become one of the icons of the city of Jember. It is well known that technological development has been increasingly rapid, and young people are starting to be reluctant to learn or just find out what has become the history of their own nation. The existence of the Lahbako dance which used to be a tradition during the harvest season, is now also used as a tourist attraction, so it can be said that there is a shift in cultural functions. Therefore, efforts are needed to introduce all groups, especially young people so that they can continue to preserve or innovate the culture. In this study we use Robert K. Merton's theory of Structural Functionalism, which emphasizes the need to understand the many functions associated with society, in order to maintain the social structure in society. The functions in question are dysfunction, latent function, and manifest function. In this research using qualitative research methods, with an ethnographic approach.
Factors influencing childbearing intention among married women of reproductive age in Bueng Kan Province
Authors: Wesabanpot Somkid , Suwannaphant Kritkantorn , Assana Supat 
Published: June 2024

Background: Globally, the total fertility rate (TFR), the average of births per woman has declined from 3.2 in 1990 to 2.3 in 2020. There have been at least 23 countries whose population has decreased by 50%, including Thailand. Bueng Kan Province is one of Thai provinces experiencing the decline of birth rates. In 2012, there were 5,341 newborns, and the number decreased to 3,093 in 2021.
Objectives: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the factors influencing childbearing intention among married women of reproductive age in Bueng Kan Province.
Methods: A total of 298 married women were selected by systematic random sampling process. A structured questionnaire was used. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression were used to determine the magnitude of childbearing intention and associated factors. The association was described with an Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) at the statistically significant level of p-value< 0.05.
Results: The findings revealed that 20.81% (95 % CI: 16.33 to 25.86) of the sample intended to have children in the future. The factors influencing childbearing intention among married women of reproductive age were monthly income (AOR= 3.23, 95%CI: 1.23 to 8.42, p-value 0.016), and positive attitudes towards childbearing (AOR= 3.41, 95%CI: 2.27 to 5.11, p-value <0.001).
Conclusion: According to the results, income and positive attitudes play an important role in deciding to have children. Thus, government policies of childbearing should be established in order to promote fertility. Encouraging people to have positive attitudes towards childbearing should also be involved.
Mechanistic Considerations of Bending‐Strain Effects within Organic Semiconductors on Polymer Dielectrics
Authors: Sokolov Anatoliy N. , Cao Yadong , Johnson Olasupo B. , Bao Zhenan 
Published: October 2011

AbstractThe development of organic transistors for flexible electronics requires the understanding of device behavior upon the application of strain. Here, a comprehensive study of the effect of polymer‐dielectric and semiconductor chemical structure on the device performance under applied strain is reported. The systematic change of the polymer dielectric results in the modulation of the effects of strain on the mobility of organic field‐effect transistor devices. A general method is demonstrated to lower the effects of strain in devices by covalent substitution of the dielectric surface. Additionally, the introduction of a hexyl chain at the peripheries of the organic semiconductor structure results in an inversion of the effects of strain on device mobility. This novel behavior may be explained by the capacitative coupling of the surface energy variations during applied strain.
Yellow fever outbreak affecting Alouatta populations in southern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul State), 2008–2009
Authors: Almeida Marco Antônio Barreto de , Santos Edmilson dos , Cardoso Jader da Cruz , Fonseca Daltro Fernandes da , Noll Carlos Alberto , Silveira Vivian Regina , Maeda Adriana Yurika , Souza Renato Pereira de , Kanamura Cristina , Brasil Roosecelis Araújo 
Published: October 2011

AbstractThe natural transmission cycle of Yellow Fever (YF) involves tree hole breeding mosquitoes and a wide array of nonhuman primates (NHP), including monkeys and apes. Some Neotropical monkeys (howler monkeys, genus Alouatta) develop fatal YF virus (YFV) infections similar to those reported in humans, even with minimum exposure to the infection. Epizootics in wild primates may be indicating YFV circulation, and the surveillance of such outbreaks in wildlife is an important tool to help prevent human infection. In 2001, surveillance activities successfully identified YF‐related death in a black‐and‐gold howler monkey (Alouatta caraya), Rio Grande do Sul State (RGS) in southern Brazil, and the YFV was isolated from a species of forest‐dwelling mosquito (Haemagogus leucocelaenus). These findings led the State Secretariat of Health to initiate a monitoring program for YF and other 18 arboviral infections in Alouatta monkeys. The monitoring program included monkey captures, reporting of monkey casualties by municipalities, and subsequent investigations. If monkey carcasses were found in forests, samples were collected in a standardized manner and this practice resulted in increased reporting of outbreaks. In October 2008, a single howler monkey in a northwestern RGS municipality was confirmed to have died from YF. From October 2008 to June 2009, 2,013 monkey deaths were reported (830 A. caraya and 1,183 A. guariba clamitans). Viruses isolation in blood, viscera, and/or immunohistochemistry led to the detection of YF in 204 of 297 (69%) (154 A. g. clamitans and 50 A. caraya) dead Alouatta monkeys tested. The number of municipalities with confirmed YFV circulation in howlers increased from 2 to 67 and 21 confirmed human cases occurred. This surveillance system was successful in identifying the largest YF outbreak affecting wild NHP ever recorded. Am. J. Primatol. 74:68–76, 2012. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.