bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Local Self-Government: Approaches and Strategies for Sustainable Education
Authors: Li Ying , Huang Yating 
Published: April 2024

Sustainable development is a hot topic of current research, but there are deficiencies in sustainable development measures and need to be further studied.This study explores the approaches and strategies of sustainable development goals and local autonomy in realizing sustainable education. Through questionnaire survey and regression analysis, two hypotheses were proposed.Hypothesis 1: There is a correlation between the ability of local autonomy to contribute to the achievement of the SDGs; Hypothesis 2: There is a positive correlation between sustainable education approaches that contribute to the achievement of the SDGs; Hypothesis 3: Sustainable education methods and strategies are mediating factors for sustainable development, and the relationship between local autonomy and sustainable development is enhanced.The results show that SDG and local autonomy have a significant positive impact on sustainable development, and the control variables such as education investment, local economic development, educated population, and teachers are the main influencing factors. Among them, assumptions 1 and 2 have a greater degree of impact, and hypothesis 3 has the least degree of impact. Therefore, local governments should strengthen self-governance and propose sustainable education strategies to promote sustainable development.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS SDM PENGELOLA BUMDES DESA CIBODAS KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Marlina Reni , Suwandi Yudi 
Published: April 2024

BUMDes Karya Mandiri Lembang District in West Bandung Regency is one of the 165 BUMDes in the West Bandung Regency area engaged in the business of providing clean water, stall/kiosk rental, multi-purpose buildings and agribusiness. The problems experienced by BUMDes Karya Mandiri are that BUMDes are not yet optimal as drivers of the village economy, weak managerial capabilities of BUMDes management resources and limited capital. Based on this, service is carried out in the form of training for BUMDes managers and staff and assistance related to Human Resources aspects and institutional aspects related to improving the managerial abilities of BUMDes managers and socializing alternative funding using digital information technology. The results of the activity are an increase in the human resource capacity of BUMDes managers and an increase in financial literacy regarding alternative sources of external funding which can increase the understanding of BUMDes managers in applying management principles in managing BUMDes as well as increasing the financial literacy of BUMDes managers so that they can improve performance in carrying out the operationalization of BUMDes.
Keywords: BUMDes, Managerial Capabilities, Human Resources, Funding
Abstrak
BUMDes Karya Mandiri Kecamatan Lembang di Kabupaten Bandung Barat merupakan salah satu BUMDes dari 165 BUMDes di kawasan Kabupaten Bandung Barat bergerak dibidang usaha penyelenggaraan air bersih, penyewaan warung/kios, Gedung serba guna dan agribisnis. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh BUMDes Karya Mandiri adalah belum optimalnya BUMDes sebagai penggerak ekonomi desa, lemahnya kemampuan manajerial sumber daya pengelola BUMDes dan keterbatasan permodalan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan pengabdian dalam bentuk pelatihan kepada pengelola dan staf BUMDes dan pendampingan terkait aspek Sumber Daya Manusia dan aspek kelembagaan berkaitan dengan peningkatan kemampuan manajerial dari pengelola BUMDes dan sosialisasi mengenai alternatif pendanaan dengan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi digital. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu adanya peningkatan kapasitas SDM pengelola BUMDes dan peningkatan literasi keuangan mengenai sumber alternatif pendanaan eksternal dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pengelola BUMDes dalam menerapkan prinsip manajemen dalam pengelolaan BUMDes serta peningkatan literasi keuangan pengelola BUMDes sehingga dapat meningkatkan performansi dalam menjalankan operasionalisasi BUMDes
Kata kunci: BUMDes, Kemampuan Manajerial, Sumber Daya Manusia, Pendanaan
IMPLEMENTASI ESSENTIAL MARKETING DAN TIKTOK MARKETING SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBEKALAN PROGRAM METAMORPRENEUR DI SERUNI FOUNDATION BANDUNG
Authors: Vidyastuti Heppy Agustiana , Dagustani Dani 
Published: April 2024

The Seruni Foundation is a philanthropic institution that cares about education, empowerment, humanity, the development of religious facilities and infrastructure, and other social activities. The formation of the Seruni Foundation aims to include an empowerment program for foster children who are currently studying at senior high school or vocational high school so that they can become entrepreneurs according to their interests. This empowerment program is called Metamorphreneur. The results of the community service team's initial observations of the students assisted by the metamorphreneur program were that the marketing knowledge possessed by the students was still weak. The solution provided by the community service team is to provide essential marketing training and TikTok marketing training. The results of the training and mentoring show that prospective entrepreneurs can understand and implement the knowledge gained.
Keywords: Essential marketing,TikTok Marketing, Entrepreneur
Abstrak
Seruni Foundation merupakan lembaga filantropi yang peduli dengan pendidikan, pemberdayaan, kemanusiaan, pembangunan sarana dan prasarana ibadah serta kegiatan sosial lainnya. Dibentuknya Seruni Foundation memiliki tujuan diantaranya program pemberdayaan bagi anak asuh yang sedang menempuh pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Atas/ Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan sehingga dapat menjadi entrepreneur sesuai dengan peminataan/ketertarikannya. Program pemberdayaan ini dinamakan Metamorpreneur. Hasil observasi awal tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat terhadap siswa binaan program metamorpreneur ini adalah masih lemahnya ilmu marketing yang dimiliki oleh para siswa. Solusi yang diberikan oleh tim pengabdian adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan essential marketing dan pelatihan TikTok marketing. Hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan menunjukkan bahwa para calon entrepreneur dapat memahami dan mengimplementasikan ilmu yang didapat.
Kata kunci: Pemasaran dasar, TikTok Marketing, Entrepreneur
Analisis Hermeneutika Film Dokumenter Short Cut
Authors: Hermansyah Kusen Dony 
Published: April 2024

Film Short Cut terasa biasa saja sebagai film dengan tipe observational documentary. Film ini bercerita tentang kelihaian seorang barber yang sedang memotong rambut seorang perempuan. Keunikannya adalah bahwa barber tersebut bertato dan bertindik. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam pengamatan ini metode penelitian kualitatif. Sumber datanya adalah film Short Cut yang disutradarai oleh Luigi Rizzo. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan dokumen dan analisis datanya menggunakan analisis hermeneutika radikal dari Jacques Derrida. Dengan teori tersebut dapat terungkap bahwa barber tersebut juga memiliki profesi lain.
Film Short Cut terasa biasa saja sebagai film dengan tipe observational documentary. Film ini bercerita tentang kelihaian seorang barber yang sedang memotong rambut seorang perempuan. Keunikannya adalah bahwa barber tersebut bertato dan bertindik. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam pengamatan ini metode penelitian kualitatif. Sumber datanya adalah film Short Cut yang disutradarai oleh Luigi Rizzo. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan dokumen dan analisis datanya menggunakan analisis hermeneutika radikal dari Jacques Derrida. Dengan teori tersebut dapat terungkap bahwa barber tersebut juga memiliki profesi lain.
Pengaruh Video Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa Tentang Talasemia di SMK Bina Bangsa Kota Tangerang Tahun 2023
Authors: Sari Rahajeng Kartika , Utami Sri , Kridawati Atik 
Published: April 2024

Talasemia meningkat dua kali lipat dari 4896 kasus tahun 2012 menjadi 8761 kasus pada tahun 2018. Diperkirakan 2.500 bayi baru lahir dengan talasemia setiap tahunnya di Indonesia. Provinsi Banten menempati posisi ke empat dalam jumlah talasemia terbanyak. Pencegahan untuk memutus rantai talasemia bisa dilakukan dengan menghindari pernikahan sesama pembawa sifat talasemia. Target pencegahan dan edukasi talasemia paling baik untuk remaja dengan memberikan pemahaman penyakit talasemia dan mendorong untuk berhati-hati dalam memilih pasangan. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi berupa video penyakit talasemia pada siswa SMK Bina Bangsa Tangerang tahun 2023. Metode: Menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental dan pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel kelompok intervensi 25 dan tanpa intervensi 25 siswa dengan teknik purposive sampling. Uji beda mean pretest dan posttest pengetahuan dan sikap kedua kelompok menggunakan uji T dependen, sedangkan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman sikap kelompok intervensi setelah diberi video edukasi talasemia mengunakan uji T independen. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan (p value=0,000) dan pemahaman sikap (p value= 0,000) pada siswa kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan video edukasi talasemia. Simpulan dan Saran: Media video edukasi penyakit talasemia efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman sikap siswa terhadap penyakit talasemia. Diharapkan edukasi kesehatan penyakit talasemia lebih intensif dilakukan dari pihak sekolah sebagai upaya pencegahan untuk memutus rantai talasemia. Kata kunci: Talasemia, pengetahuan, sikap, edukasi
Edukasi Tabungan Easy Bank Syariah Indonesia Pada Masyarakat Jombang
Authors: Haryanti Peni , Fitriana Dewi , Pataya Komaria Sri , Asyam Ramadhani Rizky 
Published: April 2024

Bank Syariah adalah suatu lembaga perbankan yang menggunakan prinsip syariat islam dalam sistem dan operasionalnya. Perbankan Syariah sebagai alternatif untuk masyarakat khususnya umat islam yang sebelumnya menggunakan perbankan konvensional dalam transaksi keuangannya. Perbankan Syariah memiliki peluang dan potensi yang besar, hal ini didukung dengan pesatnya perkembangan perbankan Syariah di Indonesia sehingga produk perbankan Syariah diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian. Namun banyaknya masyarakat yang belum memahami seperti apa produk dan layanan yang ada di bank syariah Indonesia menjadi hambatan untuk perkembangan dari perbankan Syariah itu sendiri, serta menghambat perkembangan literasi keuangan syariah di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu edukasi mengenai produk bank syariah kepada masyarakat merupakan hal yang sangat penting dipahami oleh seluruh nasabah pada bank terutama nasabah bank syariah. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KC Jombang melakukan edukasi produk Tabungan Easy pada masyarakat dengan cara melakukan sosialisasi pada masyarakat. Sebelum terjun langsung ke masyarakat tentunya ada beberapa strategi yang harus dilakukan. Salah satunya yaitu dengan menentukan Customer Based Focus terlebih dahulu dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah jangkauan dalam menyampaikan edukasi produk Tabungan Easy yang ada di PT BSI KC Jombang.Kata kunci: Edukasi, Tabungan Easy, Produk, Bank Syariah, Literasi
The Prophet’s Song of Victory: Judges 5 within a Trajectory of Theological Training in the Book of Judges
Authors: Knight Michelle 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Whereas interpreters agree that the book of Judges depicts an ever worsening pattern of moral degradation among the Israelite tribes—and God’s subsequent and serial punishments—few highlight that these military conflicts are pedagogical in purpose, rather than merely punitive. This article highlights how key texts in the introduction to the book of Judges (2:10, 2:22–3:4) foreground the issue of theological ignorance and Yhwh’s intention to address it. This pattern is especially clear in Judg 3–5, which culminates with the Song of Deborah and Barak. Delivered by a prophet as an authoritative exposition of the battle, the song trains the people of God to perceive him and their experiences rightly and offers them an opportunity—a test (2:22)—to respond rightly to such revelation.
They Sang and They Celebrated: The Women’s Celebration in 1 Samuel 18:7
Authors: Firth David G. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Following David’s defeat of Goliath, he is met by the local women who sang and danced as they celebrated the victory. This song shows important links to earlier women’s songs in the Old Testament, indicating an important tradition of teaching through song that was passed down. First Samuel then shows evidence of this pattern as the song is subsequently recited by men who have learned it from the women.
Metanoia y conversión en El Castigo sin venganza y en La vida es sueño
Authors: Morales Manuel Delgado 
Published: April 2024

Resumen:
Uno de los aspectos más estudiados en El castigo sin venganza y La vida es sueño gira en torno a la conversión o virtud moral de sus respectivos protagonistas. En este sentido, se ha hablado incluso de un paralelismo entre la transformación operada en el Duque de Ferrara en la obra de Lope y la del rey Basilio en la de Calderón. A partir de esta sugerencia, en el presente ensayo analizo y comparo la metanoia o el devenir moral del Duque de Ferrara, de Basilio y de Segismundo. Mientras sostengo que la falta de metanoia en el Duque es la causa de que este se muestre incapaz de autocrítica, de reflexión y de arrepentimiento sincero, explico, al mismo tiempo, que la presencia de la metanoia en Segismundo, y por extensión en Basilio, es lo que contribuye al bien obrar del padre y del hijo, lo cual da como resultado la paz de la corte y del reino de Polonia.
“A ninguno imitó; nació para maestro, y no discípulo”: Calderón’s Early Debt to Lope de Vega and Others
Authors: Thacker Jonathan 
Published: April 2024

Abstract:
Calderón had a relatively short period of apprenticeship as a playwright. The speed of his rise to prominence amongst his peers and his achieving success with audiences, popular and courtly, which were the result of the consummate skills he displayed as a dramatist, helped contribute to the rapid condensing of the myth of his having been born fully formed. In this article, the author analyses Calderón’s bold engagement with Lope de Vega and some of this writer’s contemporaries as he began his life as a playwright in the early 1620s. In particular, the article builds upon the work of Erik Coenen and Germán Vega García-Luengos, who have studied the early play, Cómo se comunican dos estrellas contrarias, and its possible place in the Calderonian canon. Set in Galicia, in the aftermath of the eleventh-century division of the Christian kingdoms by King Fernando, the drama is a lyrical take on Lope’s Las almenas de Toro. Calderón’s dramatization of the same epic material as Lope anticipates some of his later aesthetic concerns and allows us to glimpse his earliest technical engagement with playwriting. It demonstrates both dependence and single-mindedness and, perhaps curiously given his later reputation, a predilection for comical and lyrical modes.
RECOGNITION OF PORPHYRY QUARTZ IN STREAM SEDIMENTS BY FLUID INCLUSION PETROGRAPHY AND CATHODOLUMINESCENCE MICROSCOPY: RESULTS OF SYSTEMATIC DISPERSION STUDIES AND POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS IN PORPHYRY EXPLORATION
Authors: Bennett Mitchell M. , Monecke Thomas , James Reynolds T. , Kelly Nigel M. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Regional stream sediment surveys are an important exploration tool used in the search for concealed or partially concealed porphyry deposits. It is shown here that quartz contained in the coarse fraction of stream sediments can be used as an indicator mineral to supplement geochemical analyses conducted on the fine fraction, such as the measurement of the bulk cyanide leach extractable gold content. A method is proposed that allows separation of quartz grains from the coarse rejects of stream sediment samples to prepare grain mounts for petrographic analysis. Based on optical cathodoluminescence microscopy and fluid inclusion petrography, the number of porphyry quartz grains in each grain mount is then identified. Case studies conducted at Vert de Gris in Haiti and Hides Creek in Papua New Guinea show that porphyry quartz grains could be confidently identified in sediments in the catchment areas of both porphyries. Because the cost of microscopic analysis of quartz is small compared to the expense of sampling and geochemical analysis, the developed technique could be routinely used in large greenfield exploration programs. It is envisaged here that petrographic analysis of quartz grains can contribute valuable information for prioritization of targets defined based on their geochemical signatures.
Formulation of Supplemented Thai Custard Spread Using Jackfruit Rag and Sugar Replacement with Stevia
Authors: Pomasa Panjit , Sai-Ut Samart , Sinthusamran Sirima , Techavuthiporn Chairat 
Published: April 2024

The aims of this study were to investigate whether jackfruit rags could be incorporated into a food product like custard spread, and to evaluate the sensory and physicochemical properties of the resulting products. The first trial comprised four treatments, each of which contained a different concentration of jackfruit rag (0, 20, 40, and 60% w/w). It was found that 40% jackfruit rag substitution gave higher acceptance ratings (appearance, colour, taste, odour, spreadability and overall likeness) than other concentrations. Subsequently, stevia substitution at 20% produced considerably greater sensory acceptability across all treatments. In addition, the nutritional and physicochemical characteristics of jackfruit rag-supplemented custard with 0% and 20% stevia were evaluated. Proximate analysis results showed there were no differences no difference between custard spreads fortified with 0% and 20% stevia. However, carbohydrate and energy were reduced about twice in the 20% stevia treatment. Moreover, texture profile analysis revealed that replacement with stevia increased spreadability and decreased stickiness. The results suggested that jackfruit rag could be used in custard spreads and could enhance the recovery of food waste for food production.
Evaluation of the implementation of the Elderly Posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic in Jambi City
Authors: M. Ridwan  , Puspita sari  
Published: April 2024

Elderly background is defined as someone who is already 60 years old and above. Posyandu Lansia is an activity in community health services and family health services in a certain community-driven area where they can get health services. This study aims to determine the implementation of posyandu for the elderly during the Covid-19 period at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. Method: this research method is qualitative. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews of 12 informants, selection of informants by purposive sampling. Result: The posyandu for the elderly in the work area of the putri ayu health center is not constrained by facilities and infrastructure. The Health Office provides an support in the form of facilities and infrastructure. Operational costs have been assigned to the elderly Posyandu so that it can run well. When Covid 19 occurred, all posyandu activities of the elderly stopped. Conclusion: Elderly people cannot be done during the Covid-19 pandemic due to the outbreak and the government's policy of limiting activities during the Covid-19 period.
Niosome gels encapsulate green mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) as an anti-acne-inducing bacterial and anti-inflammatory activity
Authors: Meenongwa Atittaya , Keawbankrud Wannisa , Pimsee Pranudda , Rattanabun Warongporn , Phungsara Natnicha 
Published: April 2024

This research aims to develop a niosome gel from green mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) by maceration with an ethanol solvent. The result of the yield percentage was 14.35 ± 0.90. The result of analyzing the phytochemicals by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was that tannin and xanthone were equal to 0.7483 ± 0.0825 mg per 100 mg of extract and 0.02964 ± 0.0088 mg per 100 mg of extract, respectively. The results of the determination of the effect include anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial (Cutibacterium acnes) as anti-inflammatory with nitric oxide from LPS-induced macrophage cells up to a maximum equal to 29.10 ± 4.78% as a concentration at 1 mg mL–1 as acetonide can inhibit nitric oxide equal to 33.12 ± 3.62% as a concentration at 1 mg mL–1. and anti-bacterial (Cutibacterium acnes) by broth microdilution and drop plate methods, it was found that clindamycin has a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and a minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 0.08 μg mL–1 and 0.31 μg mL–1, respectively. The development of niosomes consisting of cholesterol, tween 60, and mangosteen peel extract at 1% w w–1 and 2% w w–1 in every formula showed good stability. The reduction of particle size in the formula by an ultrasonic bath at 30 minutes and measurement of particle size with a transmission electron microscope (TEM) were found to be equal to 1,265 and 123 – 219 nm, respectively. The polydispersity index (PDI) was in the range of 0.1 – 0.2, and the zeta potential value was in the range of –26.15 to –28.61 mV. The result of hydration and trans epidermal water loss (TEWL) was found to be that after 4 weeks of use, the formula containing the niosomes of mangosteen peel extract concentrated at 2% w w–1 maximizes skin moisture. It has a value of 346 ± 39.27 and has the least surface water loss.
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

HIGHLIGHTS

The green mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) can inhibiting nitric oxide production from LPS-induced macrophage cells up to 29.10 ± 4.78% at a concentration of 1 mg ml-1, the lowest inhibitory (MIC) and kill (MBC) concentration of C. acnes bacteria less than 0.24 mg ml-1. The particle size of niosomes encapsulate extracts before reducing particle size equal to 1,265 nm. and after reducing particle size in the range of 123 - 219 nm. The skin hydration value after using product for 4 weeks as niosome gel encapsulate extract 2%w w-1 of extract was maximum moisture and minimal water loss.