bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Latent class analysis of death coping ability among palliative care nurses and its association with their emotional labor
Authors: Li Jie , Arber Anne , Chen Xiaoyan , Chen Yanzi , Sun Cuihua , Wu Jinfeng , Chen Xian 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Objective:Death coping ability is a critical professional skill for palliative care nurses. This study aimed to identify subgroups of death coping ability among Chinese palliative care nurses based on their assessments using the Death Coping Ability Scale, and to analyze the relationship between these subgroups and their emotional labor.
Method:Convenient sampling was employed to survey 868 palliative care nurses from medical institutions in Beijing, Jiangsu Province, Anhui Province, and Hunan Province. Data was collected using a general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of the Death Coping Ability Scale, and the Emotional Labor Scale. Latent profile analysis was conducted to categorize the nurses' death coping abilities, and differences in emotional labor among these categories were compared.
Results:The death coping ability of palliative care nurses was categorized into three groups: "low death coping ability group" (11.5%), "medium death coping ability group" (52.0%), and "high death coping ability group" (36.5%). Factors influencing these categories included specialization in palliative care, opportunities for interaction with the bereaved, participation in grief counseling training, and personal bereavement experiences, all statistically significant (p < 0.05). Notably, there were significant differences in emotional labor scores among the three groups (F=33.006, p < 0.001).
Conclusions: The death coping ability of palliative care nurses can be classified into three distinct categories, each associated with different levels of emotional labor. Nursing managers should recognize these differences and implement targeted, personalized interventions to enhance the death coping abilities of palliative care nurses.
Implementation of 21st Century 6C Skills in Learning to Write Literature through Novel Adaptation Approach
Authors: Jupri Abdul Rahman , Solihati Nani , Sari Zamah 
Published: June 2024

Learning to write literature in higher education needs to prioritize creative learning so that students can feel the benefits of literary learning in honing 6C skills by the character of 21st-century learning. This research aims to describe the implementation of 21st-century 6C skills in learning to write literature in higher education through an adaptation novel approach. This research is art-based qualitative research. Observation and interview methods were used to obtain research data. The research was conducted on 80 students at Muhammadiyah University, Prof. DR Hamka, consisting of 68 women and 12 men. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive methods. Meanwhile, the validity of the data is carried out by theoretical triangulation. Theoretical triangulation in this research was carried out by examining the data obtained with theories originating from expert opinions or previously existing theories. The results of this research illustrate that the 6C skills of 21st-century learning (Critical thinking, Communication, Collaborative, and Creative skills, culture, and Connectivity) can be implemented in learning to write literature. Apart from that, the novel adaptation approach can help students improve their abilities in writing literature.
Nature-based solutions for water management: Analysis of the Andean context
Authors: Recalde Yarima , Popartan Lucia Alexandra , Rodriguez-Roda Ignasi 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT

Nature-based solutions (NbS) are globally implemented to address a wide variety of water management challenges. While extensive research on NbS has been conducted in the Global North, developing countries have received less attention. There is a lack of information about the NbS that can be applied in the Andean region and their potential to address water challenges and provide ecosystem services. This article aims to bridge this gap by performing a review of the emerging literature on NbS in the context of Andean countries. A comprehensive analysis of 38 publications was conducted, with a focus on strategies for addressing water-related challenges. Our findings reveal that there has been an increase in NbS publications in the Andean region in recent years. A higher prevalence of empirical studies was observed in gray literature. In addition, we identified 26 potential NbS, including ancestral practices, to address water challenges. The main challenges that Andean countries seek to solve through these NbS are water scarcity, flood risks, and water quality. This research highlights the significance of assessing the efficiency of NbS initiatives and disseminating this knowledge to discover more opportunities for implementation in the Andean region.
Canadian Foreign Defense Policy: Keeping up with Changing Global Landscapes
Authors: Boucher Jean-Christophe 
Published: June 2024

On April 18, 2024, Dr. Jean-Christophe Boucher presented Canadian Foreign Defense Policy: Keeping up with Changing Global Landscapes at the CASIS April Digital Roundtable. The presentation was followed by a question-and- answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points discussed were the need for greater defense spending in Canada and Dr. Boucher’s study on the factors contributing to public support for greater defense spending. The study found that the presence of external threats determines support for funding, however socio-demographic factors may also correlate to individuals’ views on defense spending.

Received: 05-01-2024
Revised: 05-05-2024
The Intersections of Terrorism and Civil War
Authors: Soules Michael 
Published: June 2024

On May 16, 2024, Dr. Michael Soules, Assistant Professor in the Department of Political Science from the University of Houston, presented The Intersections of Terrorism and Civil War. The presentation was followed by a question-and- answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points discussed were the intersection of terrorism and civil war, the definition of terrorism and the empirical implications, the relationship between group strength and utilisation of terrorism, the effectiveness of terrorism, and the contested literature on terrorism and civil war.

Received: 05-25-2024
Revised: 05-27-2024
Optimization of Hanger Spacing of Steel Arch Bridges Using Dynamic Loads
Authors: Bathista Moch. Dhoni , Sulasmono Raden Ian , Risdanareni Puput 
Published: June 2024

Bridges are basic infrastructure that must be met to create regional connectivity in Indonesia. One type of bridge that is often used is a curved bridge, which has the advantages of high strength, attractiveness, aesthetics and economy. In order to accelerate the development of bridge infrastructure, an efficient innovation in curved bridge design is needed. The development of curved bridge structures to achieve efficient designs has received much attention in several decades. However, researchers have only focused on optimising the geometry variation of the arch height. Therefore, the aim of this research is to innovate the optimisation of the hanger spacing on the arch bridge structure. In order to obtain optimal results, a bridge model is carried out by varying the hanger spacing of the centre model with a hanger spacing ratio of (1.3 - 1.1 - 0.9 - 0.7), a flat model with a hanger spacing ratio of (1 - 1 - 1 - 1) and an edge model with a hanger spacing ratio of (0.7 - 0.9 - 1.1 - 1.3), so that from the three models, the effect of hanger location on three conditions is obtained. Each model is modelled in the SAP2000 software and given a bridge service load to obtain the internal forces and deflections that occur. The output of the internal force and deflection is then analysed to determine the effect of the location of the bridge service hanger. The serviceability of the bridge is also analysed by calculating the ratio between the weight of the bridge and the deflection that occurs. The results of the analysis show that the location of the hanger affects the performance of the arch bridge structure. The centre model bridge design produces the most efficient structural performance in resisting the compressive axial forces and moments that occur, and produces the least deflection. Meanwhile, the edge model will provide the most efficient structural performance in resisting tensile axial forces. By referring to the results of the bridge weight to deflection ratio analysis, it can be concluded that the centre model produces the most efficient structural design when compared to other curved bridge models.
Existence of nonnegative solution for a boundary value problem via upper and lower method on the half-line
Authors: Ziad Youcef , Bachouche Kamal , Moussaou Toufik 
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we provide existence results to the following boundary value problem where q ∈ L1 ((0, +∞), R) and the nonlinearity f: [0, +∞ [×R×R→ R is continuous.
Effect Of Kombucha Tea Fermentation From Green Tea And Red Dragon Fruit Skins On Antioxidant Activity And Organoleptic
Authors: Salsabilah Chiara Elvira , Handayani Septy 
Published: June 2024

Buah naga merah jika dipresentasikan sekitar 30-35% berupa kulit buah dan jarang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat, hanya dibuang begitu saja sebagai limbah. Jika digali lebih dalam limbah tersebut dapat berpotensi menjadi sumber antioksidan alami karena aktivitas antioksidannya lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan daging buah. Penelitian ini meliputi aktivitas antioksidan dan uji organoleptik teh kombucha dari teh hijau dan kulit buah naga merah berdasarkan lama fermentasi. Waktu yang digunakan yaitu F1= 1 hari, F2= 3 hari, F3= 5 hari, F4= 7 hari dengan desain Quasi Eksperimental. Sampel kulit buah naga merah diperoleh dari perkebunan Dusun Cemoro Kecamatan Songgon Kabupaten Banyuwangi dan terdapat 30 panelis tidak terlatih dengan rentang umur 19-23 tahun sebagai sampel uji organoleptik. Konsentrasi yang digunakan dalam pembuatan teh kombucha yaitu teh hijau sebanyak 50 g dan sari kulit buah naga merah sebanyak 15 g (30% dari 50 g teh hijau). Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH dan dianalisis menggunakan One Way Anova. Pada uji organoleptik menggunakan metode hedonik dan data dianalisis menggunakan Friedman lalu dilanjutkan dengan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil penelitian aktivitas antioksidan setiap sampel memiliki rata-rata sebesar F1=64,34% ; F2= 65,9% ; F3= 65,8% dan F4= 65,17%. Dari keempat sampel tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, sehingga tidak terdapat sampel dengan aktivitas yang paling optimum. Sedangkan hasil uji organoleptik dengan indikator warna, aroma, rasa, aftertaste,dan keseluruhan yang paling banyak disukai oleh para panelis yaitu F1. Formulasi terbaik direkomendasikan pada sampel F1 dan mengandung aktivitas antioksidan 128,68%/200ml.
Kata kunci: antioksidan, kulit buah naga merah, teh hijau, teh kombucha,
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) as a voltage control at substation based on the defense scheme mechanism
Authors: Arifin Zainal , Firmanto Aditya , Dwirawan Sirilus , Alwani Dede Rilwan 
Published: June 2024

Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) can improve power quality in a grid with various integrated energy resources. The BESS can adjust the supply and demand to maintain a more stable, reliable, and resilient power system. Connected to the grid, BESS can respond quickly as a voltage regulator on the grid in the event of a voltage drop during peak load or when a disturbance occurs. Thus, the equipment has designed a voltage regulation scheme to prevent voltage drops and poor power quality caused by some rapid voltage fluctuations. This study investigates the role of BESS as a voltage control combined with a defense scheme mechanism at a high-voltage network in Jakarta. ETAP modeling software has investigated several voltage regulation systems with BESS at the substation indications. The results showed that the BESS at Substations can improve the voltage quality on the grid through voltage regulation.
Problem solving path planning and path tracking in a 3 DOF hexapod robot using the RRT* algorithm with path optimization and Pose-to-Pose
Authors: Suwoyo Heru , Burhanudin Achmad , Tian Yingzhong , Andika Julpri 
Published: June 2024

Path planning is one of the most fundamental problems that must be solved before a robot can navigate and explore autonomously. Path planning needs to be integrated with path tracking to be applied to autonomous robots. This makes path tracking also important for autonomous robot navigation which cannot be separated from path planning. There are two path planning methods, the first is search-based method, the second is sampling-based method. Both have their own advantages, but the popular and commonly used sampling-based algorithm due to its fast convergence is preferred in path planning. The RRT* algorithm was developed. This improvement initiated a major civilization in sampling-based algorithms, namely parent node selection and rewiring in RRT. Although there has been an improvement in optimality, RRT* still doesn't provide the distance optimality value as expected, due to its character that is still adopted from RRT. The resulting path is still suboptimal and not smooth (jagged). On the other side, Path tracking has several methods, however, these path tracking methods are difficult to apply to autonomous robots and need to be adapted to the robot used. Based on the description above, there are still problems with path planning, namely paths that are still less than optimal and convergence that is still slow. This research will add a way to shorten the distance in the RRT* algorithm with the triangular inequality method. Meanwhile, for path tracking, we will apply the pose-to-pose method, which follows the waypoint that has been made by path planning.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Dongeng Berbasis Aplikasi Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Fabel Peserta Didik
Authors: Azizah Delia Marwah , Indrihadi Dian , Saputra Erwin Rahayu 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena Covid-19. Dimana hampir seluruh aspek kehidupan terganggu, salah satunya dalam aspek pendidikan. Semua sarana pendidikan harus melakukan pembelajaran dari rumah atau pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ). Pembelajaran jarak jauh dilakukan dengan berbatuan media berbasis teknologi seperti laptop dan handphone. Dimana dalam media tersebut dapat mengakses sebuah ruang belajar seperti zoom, google meet, google classroom, dan sebagainya. Namun, dalam penggunaan ruang belajar online tersebut peserta didik maupun pendidik masih belum terbiasa. Karena biasanya dalam proses pembelajaran tidak menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Sehingga dengan adanya peristiwa tersebut menjadi titik balik pentingnya dalam menguasai teknologi. Salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki peserta didik yakni keterampilan menulis. Dimana dengan menulis, peserta didik dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berfikir kritis (salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki pada abad ke-21). Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya keterampilan menulis pada peserta didik, dikarenakan keterbatasan media pembelajaran yang kurang menarik. Maka dari itu, tujuan yang ingin didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran dongeng berbasis aplikasi sebagai salah satu media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi terhadap keterampilan menulis teks fabel peserta didik. Â Metode yang digunakan adalan kuantitaif.
Penggunaan model project based learning untuk meningkatkan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif kolase untuk siswa kelas II sekolah dasar
Authors: Mulyati Cucu , Ruqoyyah Siti , Ayu Wulandari Medita 
Published: June 2024

This research aims to find out: (1) Increasing the ability to think creatively in collage in class II elementary school students using the Project Based Learning model (2) Difficulties of class II elementary school students in improving their ability to think creatively in collage (3) Difficulty for teachers in using the model Project Based Learning in class II elementary school students. The research method used is a mix method with an Explanatory Sequential Design model. The research subjects were 30 grade II elementary school students. Data was obtained from observation sheets, response questionnaires and interviews. The quantitative data collection technique is by providing pretest and posttest questions, while for qualitative data it is by providing observation sheets, response questionnaires and interviews. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the use of the Project Based Learning model to improve creative collage thinking skills in second grade elementary school students has increased. This is proven by the average n-gain score obtained at 0.58 with medium criteria, which means the effectiveness is moderate. The students' difficulties in this research were that students had difficulty in developing collage artwork in elaboration, lack of interest in SBdP learning, students had difficulty in concluding the material. The difficulties faced by teachers in this research were limited tools and materials, lack of learning time, and difficulties for teachers to condition students
Fifty Years of the Accounting Historians Journal: A Bibliometric Overview
Authors: Black William H. , Marisca Carmelo , Noto Guido , Rappazzo Nicola , Sargiacomo Massimo 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
The Accounting Historians Journal (AHJ) holds a prominent position as one of the pioneering international journals dedicated to the study of accounting history. Inaugurated in 1977, AHJ assumed the role previously held by its predecessor The Accounting Historian. Consequently, 2023 is its 50th anniversary, presenting an opportunity to share its origins and evolution over time. This study provides an overview of AHJ since its foundation, using bibliometric analysis based on similarity visualization from the VOSViewer software. It also uses citation analysis, cocitation analysis, bibliographic coupling, and co-occurrence analysis. The bibliometric analysis reveals four clusters centered on the following topics: Financial Reporting, Accountability, and Auditing; Luca Pacioli and Double-Entry Bookkeeping; Accounting Profession and Accounting Education; Taxation and Accounting Standards. Biographies are a subfield that was not captured by the co-occurrence analysis. This paper systematizes a scholarly understanding of AHJ to pinpoint key research domains and suggest potential directions for AHJ.
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNIK EXPRESSIVE WRITING DALAM BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENERIMAAN DIRI SISWA SMA DI KECAMATAN GENTENG KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Prasetyo Fajar Wahyu 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research and development is to develop, determine the feasibility and test the effectiveness of expressive writing techniques in group guidance to improve self-acceptance. The research method used in this study is research and development (RD) with the ADDIE development model, which are analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The implementation of the research was carried out in five high schools in Genteng District, Banyuwangi Regency. The subjects of this study were 8 students. The data collection techniques and tools used were validation assessment sheets (material experts, media experts, and practitioners), interviews and self-acceptance instruments. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study based on the validation of material experts obtained a percentage of feasibility of 80% (feasible), 81% (feasible) by media experts, and 86% (very feasible) by practitioners / counseling teachers. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a significance level of 0.012 ≤ 0.05 so that it can be stated that there are differences in pretest and posttest results in the guidance group. The results of the calculation of self-acceptance scale data in the guidance group given the expressive writing technique showed an increase of 61.17% which was included in the criteria quite effective. Thus, it means that the development of expressive writing techniques in group guidance to increase self-acceptance is feasible and effective to be implemented to the students.
Dispersive modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov equations: non-topological, topological, and rogue wave solitons
Authors: Usman Muhammad , Hussain Akhtar , Ali Hassan , Zaman Fiazuddin , Abbas Naseem 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This study delves into the exploration of three distinct envelope solitons within the nonlinear dispersive modified Benjamin Bona Mahony (NDMBBM) equation, originating from seismic sea waves, and the Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov (KS) equation. The solitons emerge naturally during the derivation process, and their existence is scrutinized using the ansatz approach. The findings reveal the presence of non-topological (bright), topological (dark) solitons, and rogue wave (singular) solitons, presenting significant applications in applied research and engineering. Additionally, two-dimensional and three-dimensional revolution plots are employed with varying parameter values to scrutinize the physical characteristics of these solitons.
Simulation studies on hemodynamic models for blood flow
Authors: İzgi Zehra Pınar 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
One of the most important fluid flows is blood flow seen in hemodynamics, which is a vital process and carries many components from one place to another in the interior of the body. Blood is a special suspension; it is a non-Newtonian fluid as the blood flow cannot be compressed due to the imbalance in strain force and velocity. Blood flow is modelled by various equations which are based on fundamental equations such as the Korteweg-De Vries (KdV) equation and the nonlinear Schrödinger type equations. In this study, some new solitary solutions of the blood flow models are obtained in explicit form via the Bernoulli method which is one of the ansatz-based methods. Moreover, 3D and 2D simulations under the suitable values of the parameters of the solutions obtained are plotted.