bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA 6-32 BULAN DI KECAMATAN TELAWANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Sari Erma Nurlita 
Published: May 2024

Stunting memiliki hubungan terhadap pertumbuhan pada 1000 hari pertama anak, dapat disebabkan oleh terjadinya tidak terpenuhinya asupan gizi cukup yang berlangsung lama hingga jatuh ke keadaan stunting. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menganalisa hubungan pemberian ASI ekslusif dan asupan nutrisi terhadap terjadinya stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sebabi Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian yang adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dari penelitian adalah semua balita berumur 6-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sebabi. Sedangkan total sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 51 balita dengan status stunting dan 51 balita tidak stunting .Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah stunting dan variable independen adalah riwayat ASI ekslusif, asupan energi dan asupan protein. Data primer didapatkan dari hasil wawancara menggunakan kuesioner foodrecall dalam 24 jam dan data skunder menggunakan data pelaporan gizi puskesmas, register posyandu dan buku KIA responden. Uji analisis dengan Chi-square , t-test Independen dan regresi logistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dengan uji statistik Chi-square pada Riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan didapatkan nilai p=0,010. Riwayat asupan energi dengan nilai p = 0,085. Riwayat asupan protein dengan nilai p = 0,159 Pada uji multivariate variable dengan uji statistik regresi berganda mendapatkan; riwayat ASI ekslusif dengan OR= 6,54. Data pada hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa riwayat ASI eksklusif memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan kejadian stunting dan memiliki risiko sebanyak 6,54 kali terhadap kejadian stunting, sedangkan asupan energi dan protein tidak memiliki hubungan erat dengan kejadian stunting
Model Specification and Inflation Forecast Uncertainty in the Case of Pakistan
Authors: Bhatti Muhammad Azhar , ul Haq Ahsan , Nawaz Muhammad Atif , Ahmad Tusawar Iftikhar , Fazal Snober 
Published: May 2024

Making a better estimate of Inflation can enable us to make a better guesstimate about its economic repercussions. In modern monetary economics, the standard Phillips Curve model (PCM), the New Keynesian Phillips curve model (NPCM), and the incomplete competition model (ICM) are the alternative econometric models specified to forecast Inflation. The present study intends to identify the appropriate inflation model based on its forecasting performance with its different specifications for Pakistan's Economy. PCM includes the output gap and unemployment rate, NPCM has forward-looking expectations and uses labor income share instead of the output gap, and ICM identifies the importance of incomplete information on labor and product markets and uses some error correction term (ECT) to forecast Inflation. The relevant ECT has overcome the omitted variable bias. ICM is better in visualization forecasting and has lower root mean square error and mean absolute percentage error than other inflation models. In conclusion, the wage-price dynamics model (ICM) offers the best prospect of a successful inflation forecast in the case of Pakistan.
The Case of Institutionalizing Women Political Participation in Pakistan’s Legislature: Prospects and Challenges
Authors: Khattak Muna Khayal , Arshad Farooq 
Published: May 2024

The universalization of political participation is at the heart of effective federal prospects. The history of political participation in Pakistan has a mixed history, as the entrenchment of electoral process has not been promising. The focus of this research will remain on the institutional inspection of legislative tiers within Pakistan with particular emphasis on the post-Musharraf Era’s (2008-2018) arrangement of 33% quota allocation to the women. It was speculated that this step will be a step in the right direction. Furthermore, this research will look into the comparative performance indicators of women in both houses, as they have women participation through nominations and elections respectively. Through discursive analysis an attempt will be made to discuss the key legislative debates tabled and deliberated by women. The indicators of effective participation will be drawn from liberal feminist perspective. Likewise, the candidature criteria for women will be checked from three leading political parties in Pakistan, i.e., PML(N), PTI, and PPPP. The successful culmination of this study will enable us to verify proposition in either way that,’ competitive political participation through elections make the case of participative political prospects better for women than that of nomination.’ This case study will not only be significant for studying the role women legislatures but it will have direct bearing on developing democracies as well.
Political Economy of Tourism Growth in Developing Countries: A Comparative Study of Pakistan and Bangladesh
Authors: Ahmad Sagheer , Aqdas Ramaisa , Aziz Atif , Ghauri Tauqir Ahmad 
Published: May 2024

Tourism is a big source of revenue for a country. Political Stability and good governance promote tourism growth of a country by providing a favorable environment for tourism. Present study is empirical evidence of Pakistan and Bangladesh to investigate the role of political stability and governance in tourism growth. Furthermore, along with the principal variable, the study also estimates the role of corruption in tourism growth. Panel times series data, from the year 1996 to 2021, was used for analysis of results. GMM estimation methodology has been employed which show that political stability and governance increase tourism growth in Pakistan and Bangladesh. The finding also shows that variables including in analysis are control of corruption, political economy is also a determinant of tourism. So, finding indicates that political economy along with significant economic growth is desirable for promoting tourism in Pakistan and Bangladesh. They study concludes that in order to promote tourism in Pakistan and Bangladesh. political stability, good governance, role of law, and regulatory quality are significant.
Navigating Bipolar Parenthood: Understanding the Bio-Psychosocial Impact on Children - An In-depth Exploration through Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis in Pakistan
Authors: Iqbal Naveed , Riaz Samina , Bukhari Sara , Muazzam Amina 
Published: May 2024

This study is an attempt to explore the complex problems faced by children of bipolar disorder diagnosed parents in Pakistan. By employing qualitative approach, it was aimed to gain a deeper understanding of psycho, social and biological aspects of wellbeing of such children. Interpretative analysis of in-depth interviews of participants was carried out for exploring uniqueness of their experiences Through purposive sampling a sample of five individuals between the ages of 15-20 years was selected, and in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted for of data collection. Analysis of interviews showed that effects of bipolar disorder on children go beyond just psychological, social, and biological impacts. This research emphasized the significant effects of gender and birth in shaping their experiences. It was also found that diagnosis of bipolar disorder does not only affects patient but it also influences their families. This accentuates the need for comprehensive interventions and support that identifies the complex dynamics within the family unit.
K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari's Thoughts and its Relevance in Modern Islamic Education
Authors: Masruri Masruri 
Published: May 2024

This research is intended to examine Hasyim Asy'ari's thoughts on the book Adabul Al-'Ālim Wa Al-Muta'allim Fī Mā Yaḥtāju Ilaihi Al-Muta'allim Fi Ahwal Ta'limihi Wa Ma Yatawaqqafu' 'Alaihi Al Mu'allim Fi Maqāmātihi Ta 'limihi Chapters 1 and 2 are relevant to modern education today. This type of qualitative research uses data collection techniques from books, journals, the web and others. The focus of this research is on figures that are relevant to current developments.
Physical and Psychological Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Healthcare Workers, Including End of Life Care Providers
Authors: Shastri Toral , Gawri Kunal , Rodriguez Estelamari , Dawar Richa 
Published: May 2024

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has not only caused unprecedented distress in the community but has also resulted in significant physical and psychological exhaustion among healthcare workers (HCWs). This exhaustion could potentially lead to serious effects on our healthcare system. Objective The aim of this study was to gain more insight on the effect of COVID-19 on burnout among oncologists and other healthcare professionals at a large academic center. Methods A 10-minute electronic questionnaire was distributed to actively employed physicians, APRNs, and PAs affiliated with the University of Miami. The survey encompassed a range of personal and professional characteristics, including stress related to COVID-19. Results The survey was distributed to a total of 739 HCWs, with 182 respondents (24.6%) completing the entire survey. The impact of the pandemic on these professionals included increased workload (59.5%), reduced leadership opportunities (32.2%), job insecurity (28.6%), and rescheduling of professional activities (22.2%). Out of the 182 respondents, 70 were primarily from the fields of Oncology and Palliative Care. Conclusions Several factors have contributed to increased physical and psychological stress among HCWs, such as extended working hours, sleep deprivation, job insecurity, the shift to telemedicine, the risk of contracting the virus and endangering their families, lack of childcare options, and the added pressure of homeschooling. This study serves as a foundation for more comprehensive research aimed at elucidating and guiding the development of wellness programs crucial for the overall well-being of HCWs.
Social Media and Public Opinion in a Capitalism-Led Society: A Study of Ibsen’s An Enemy of the People
Authors: Sarhan Mansour Jarallah 
Published: May 2024

The goal of this paper is to shed light on the effect of social media in shaping public opinion in communities that are ruled by capitalists, as represented by the Norwegian writer Henrik Ibsen in his “An Enemy of the People.” Through a profound reading of the play, this paper aims to reflect how those who have different opinions from those of the authorities are liable to persecution and oppression. The paper also investigates the ways through which the capitalists manipulate power and authority to shape public opinion through press/ social media to serve their purposes and interests. The present study concludes that capitalism exerts an obvious effect on people and reflects that the majority’s opinion is so absolute to the extent that any other opinion is intolerable. It also shows that people are affected by the capitalist nature of the society. Public opinions are manufactured according to the consent of the majority in the society. Social media plays a major role in creating opinions and nurturing them. Instead of being an altruistic, positive force, social media exposes itself as an authority purveyor of lies. It functions as a full-time patrol to persuade the people to succumb to the majority as the only refuge for a peaceful life. Therefore, any hope for a dignified life in a community where individual freedom and individuality are respected becomes a far-fetched pursuit.
Mutu Fisik dan Mutu Kimia Sabun Padat dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Kunyit (Curcuma domestica)
Authors: Wuryandari Wahyu , Firnanda Andreas Candra 
Published: May 2024

Kunyit (Curcuma domestica) mengandung kurkumin yang dapat memberikan aktivitas antioksidan dan antibakteri. Kurkumin juga dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna alami kuning kecoklatan pada pH basa, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan dalam pembuatan sabun padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mutu fisik dan mutu kimia sabun padat dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian diskriptif yang meliputi pembuatan ekstrak kunyit, pembuatan sabun padat dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit 2 gram (F1), 3 gram (F2)dan 4 gram (F3) serta pengujian mutu fisik yang meliputi organoleptis, kadar air, stabilitas busa dan pengujian mutu kimia yang meliputi pH, alkali bebas dan asam lemak bebas. Hasil uji mutu fisik dari 3 formulasi sabun adalah warna sabun coklat, berbentuk padat dan tidak berbau. Kadar air untuk F1 : 0,6486% , F2 : 0,4897%, F3 : 0,5228% . Stabilitas busa untuk F1 : 5,5 cm, F2 : 5,3 cm, F3 : 5,3 cm. Hasil uji mutu kimia untuk pH yaitu F1: 8,54, F2 : 8,81, F3: 8,94 sedangkan alkali bebas untuk F1 : 0,0428%, F2 : 0,0429% dan F3: 0,0461%. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketiga formula sabun padat dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak kunyit memiliki kadar air, stabilitas busa, pH dan alkali bebas sesuai dengan SNI-3532-2016.
Calidad microbiológica de ensaladas cocidas expendidas en el mercado 10 de Agosto de la ciudad de Cuenca - Ecuador; mayo 2023
Authors: Torres Segarra Mateo Sebastian , Farfán Alvarado Evelyn Joseph , Torres Segarra Silvia Monserrath 
Published: May 2024

Uno de los problemas de salud pública que más ha incrementado en la actualidad son las enfermedades transmitidas por los alimentos (ETAs). En ese panorama la bacteria E. coli y los demás coliformes forman parte de los agentes causantes de dichas patologías alimentarias y son indicativos de malos hábitos de higiene o manipulación de los alimentos.
Determinar la calidad microbiológica de ensaladas cocidas expendidas en el mercado 10 de agosto de la ciudad de Cuenca - Ecuador; mayo 2023.
El universo está conformado por el mercado 10 de agosto de la Ciudad de Cuenca. Se recolectarán 32 muestras para la identificación de E. coli/coliformes en ensaladas cocidas, para ello se utilizará placas Compact Dry EC. También, se cuantificará las Unidades Formadoras de Colonias (UFC) de E. coli/coliformes en las ensaladas cocidas expedidas mediante normativa INEN 1529- 7.
Se determinó la presencia de E. coli/coliformes en el 100% de ensaladas cocidas expendidas en el mercado 10 de agosto de la ciudad de Cuenca.
Se determinó la presencia de E. coli/coliformes en todas las muestras de ensaladas cocidas provenientes del mercado 10 de agosto de la ciudad de Cuenca, durante el período mayo 2023.
Tekster og lesere
Authors: Bakken Anja Synnøve , Bjørke Eline , Blix Malin , Hennig Åsmund , Hoem Toril Frafjord , Kjelen Hallvard A. , Kolberg Asbjørn Rørslett , Vie Inger-Kristin Larsen , Lyngstad Marit Elise , Moen Ann-Helen , Mortensen-Buan Anne-Beathe , Olin-Scheller Christina , Olsen Linda Wahlmann , Randahl Ann-Christin , Rangnes Hege , Rogne Magne , Takle Elise , Wagner Åse Kari H. 
Published: May 2024

Antologien Tekster og lesere presenterer et bredt spekter av fagfellevurderte artikler om tekstutvalg og tilnærmingsmåter til lesing i ungdomsskolen. På disse trinnene møter elevene mer komplekse og mangfoldige tekster enn tidligere, og forventningene til lesekompetanse øker merkbart i løpet av ungdomsskoleårene.

Bidragene i antologien aktualiserer skolens lesing og leseundervisning på 2020-tallet. De tilbyr oppdatert, forskningsbasert kunnskap om lesing gjennom diskusjoner av eksempler, tekster og dilemmaer fra ungdomstrinnets leseundervisning. Kapitlene kan hver for seg og sammen fungere som utgangspunkt for refleksjon over hvordan ungdomsskoleelevers lesing og leseinteresse kan støttes og videreutvikles.

Boka retter seg mot alle som ønsker å styrke elevenes lesekompetanse og skape en engasjerende og relevant leseundervisning. Ambisjonen er å inspirere lærere, lærerstudenter, forskere og andre med interesse for ungdomsskolens leseundervisning til å se enda flere muligheter og til å ta i bruk et større repertoar av tilnærmingsmåter og teksttyper.
ÂM NHẠC DÂN GIAN TRONG LỄ HỘI NGƯỜI VIỆT XỨ THANH
Authors: Nguyễn Đình Thảo , Đỗ Thị Thanh Nhàn 
Published: May 2024

Bài báo nghiên cứu âm nhạc dân gian trong lễ hội người Việt tại Thanh Hóa. Qua tư liệu sưu tầm, các tác giả đã tiến hành tổng hợp, tìm hiểu các khía cạnh văn hóa cấu thành và phân tích âm nhạc. Kết quả của nghiên cứu là việc tìm ra ý nghĩa của âm nhạc trong việc góp phần tạo nên diện mạo lễ hội, tìm ra quy luật vận hành và những đặc trưng cơ bản của âm nhạc. Từ đó đưa ra một số bàn luận nhằm hướng tới việc bảo tồn và phát huy âm nhạc trong lễ hội đạt được hiệu quả cao hơn trong đời sống. Kết quả nghiên cứu là những nhận định về văn hóa và âm nhạc cấu thành trong tổng thể của lễ hội, bao gồm: (1) Ý nghĩa tổ chức lễ hội; (2) Không gian và thời gian tổ chức lễ hội; (3) Các thể loại âm nhạc và trò diễn trong lễ hội; (4) Đặc điểm âm nhạc. Bài nghiên cứu cũng xác định các phương pháp nghiên cứu phù hợp, đồng thời các kỹ thuật phân tích âm nhạc học cũng là cơ sở đưa ra những nhận định khách quan. Nghiên cứu này sẽ là cơ sở nhằm hướng tới những vấn đề nghiên cứu, bảo tồn và phát huy âm nhạc dân gian trên những phương diện lớn hơn, toàn diện hơn.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja di CV. Media Computer Jombang
Authors: Andriyani Rindi , Anandita Septian Ragil , Mahendri Wisnu 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja di CV. Media Computer Jombang, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jombang pada tahun 2021. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan CV. Media Computer Jombang yaitu yang berjumlah 35 orang dengan 20 laki-laki dan 15 perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi‚ wawancara serta kuesioner. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji validitas‚ uji reliabilitas dan analisis regresi linier berganda‚ uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji f). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kompensasi berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan nilai sig. 0,654>0,05 dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan nilai sig 0,882>0,05. Secara simultan kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan nilai sig 0,675>0,05. Pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja dijelaskan oleh R2 sebesar 2,4%.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, EPS & Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Healthcare BEI (2016-2020)
Authors: Afifah Widya Ariani Eta , Nadhiroh Umi , Jatmiko Udik 
Published: May 2024

Adanya penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari tahu variabel bebas ukuran perusahaan menggunakan Ln. Total Aset, EPS, dan kebijakan dividen menggunakan DPR terhadap variabel terikat harga saham pada perusahaan Healthcare di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Healthcare di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang berjumlah 23 perusahaan dan sampel yang terpilih adalah 6 perusahaan karena memenuhi kriteria pada purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda yang sebelumnya melalui uji asumsi klasik. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel bebas ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan variabel EPS dan kebijakan dividen memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan, variabel bebas ukuran perusahaan, EPS dan kebijakan dividen memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham. Nilai koefisien korelasi menunjukan bahwa seluruh variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh sebesar 70% dan sisanya 30% akan dipengaruhi variabel lain.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Rahmi Rahmi , Fitriliana Fitriliana 
Published: May 2024

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Objek penelitian ini adalah Dinas Kesehatan kota Banda Aceh. ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengolahan data analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis deskriftif, uji t, uji f dan koefisien determinasi dengan acuan sig. 0,05 yang diolah menggunakan bantuan SPSS. Data yang kumpulkan oleh peneliti menggunakan koesioner dan observasi kepada Pegawai kantor Dinas kesehatan Kota Banda Aceh, dengan jumlah sampel 92 karyawan. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa secara simultan motivasi dan kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai Fhitung sebesar 53,702, sedangkan Ftabel pada tingkat signifikansi µ = 5 % adalah sebesar 3,098, secara parsial variabel motivasi dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,211 dan variabel kompetensi dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,087 berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banda Aceh.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila untuk Menangkal Intoleransi dalam Hidup Sosial Warga Negara
Authors: Putri Indah Cahaya , Dewi Dinie Anggraeni 
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila untuk menangkal intoleransi dalam hidup sosial warga negara. Pancasila memiliki nilai-nilai dasar yakni ketuhanan, kemanusiaan, persatuan, kerakyatan, dan keadilan. Nilai-nilai itu menjadi landasan yang menjadi fokus peneliti untuk menyelesaikan masalah intoleransi dalam hidup sosial warga negara. Penelitian ini menggungakan studi kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan beberapa pustaka seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah, artikel ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menemukan dua poin penting yaitu pertama, nilai-nilai dasar dalam Pancasila perlu dimengerti dari konsep abstrak menjadi bentuk-bentuk tindakan untuk menatap perbedaan sebagai suatu kelumrahan. Kedua, nilai ketuhanan universal menjadi pedoman dan sumber bagi sila-sila lainnya untuk mengerti bahwa ada konteks hidup bersama dalam universalitas untuk bisa mengerti tentang manusia, persatuan antar individu dan kelompok yang berbeda, penyelesaian dengan musyawarah, dan terwujudnya keadilan. Nilai-nilai dasar Pancasila di masing-masing pribadi dilakukan dengan menanamkan nilai toleransi dalam diri individu dengan menghargai perbedaan dan menganggap perbedaan sebagai bagian dari kebhinekaan dalam negara.
Penerapan Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Terhadap Stigma Covid-19 di Kelurahan Gunung Kelua Samarinda
Authors: Swagery Ahmad Zhafirin Zhahran 
Published: May 2024

Meluasnya Covid-19 membuat situasi menjadi darurat pada kesehatan yang berdampak diberbagai aspek kehidupan manusia. Upaya serta kebijakan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah untuk penanganan covid-19 ini tidak begitu efektif dan bertentangan pada Hak Asasi Manusia dan Nilai-nilai Pancasila. Hal itu seperti melanggar hak untuk bebas dari sitgmatisasi. Pandemi covid-19 ini membuat tumbuhnya stigma sosial dikalangan masyarakat dan berdampak pada penderita/pasien covid-19 karena dianggap sebagai pembawa virus dan dianggap dapat menularkan virus Corona. Hal seperti inilah yang membuat pasien covid-19 mendapatkan perlakuan dikucilkan atau diskriminatif dari masyarakat. Perlakuan stigma sosial dari masyarakat tersebut dapat menghambat penanganan terhadap virus corona ini karena penderita menjadi tidak ada harapan untuk sembuh dan frustasi karena tidak adanya dukungan, memberikan semangat, dan empati dari masyarakat. Maka dari itu perlu adanya penerapan implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila terhadap stigma covid-19 dan peran masyarakat dalam menghadapi dan mencegah stigma tersebut.