bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Atypical Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) Presentation of A Patient, Resulting in A Similar Diagnosis for His Sibling
Authors: Noordin Mazidah , Mavinkurve Meenal , Mohd Nor Noor Shafina 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is the commonest cause of primary adrenal insufficiency and is known to be transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner. We report two cases of male siblings with CAH. Cases: The elder sibling was diagnosed late at 4 years old with signs of virilization, complicated with central precocious puberty (CPP). The younger sibling was diagnosed after baseline screening and stimulation test. Treatment with both hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone were commenced for both siblings once the diagnosis was made. The elder sibling however, required treatment with gonadotropin analogues to treat the CPP. Conclusion: These cases illustrate the importance of an early diagnosis of CAH and the benefit of screening siblings to prevent late presentations of CAH in high-risk families.
О методе случайных негладких интегральных направляющих функций в периодической задаче для случайных функционально-дифференциальных включений
Authors: Гетманова Екатерина Николаевна 
Published: April 2024

В настоящей работе классический метод направляющих функций М.А. Красносельского и А.И. Перова распространяется на случай негладких интегральных направляющих функций для случайных функционально-дифференциальных включений. В работе рассматривается периодическая задача для случайного функционально-дифференциального включения, правая часть которого является u-мультиотображением, удовлетворяющим условиям типа подлинейного роста. Для решения поставленной задачи используется теория топологической степени совпадения пары отображений, состоящей из линейного фредгольмова оператора нулевого индекса и случайного многозначного отображения. В качестве примера рассматривается разрешимость периодичекой задачи для случайного градиентного функционально-дифференциального включения.

БлагодарностиРабота выполнена при финансовой поддержке Минпросвещения России в рамках государственного задания (QRPK-2023-0002).
Прыжковая проводимость в монокристаллах эвтектического композита (InSb)98.2 - (NiSb)1.8
Authors: Борисенко Александр Васильевич 
Published: April 2024

Получен эвтектический композитный материал (InSb)98.2 - (NiSb)1.8 , состоящий из монокристаллической матрицы полупроводника InSb и ориентированных игл NiSb. Методом рентгеновской диффракции установлено, что матрица полупроводника InSb имела структуру цинковой обманки F43m с параметром кристаллической решетки равным a = 6.49(1) Å. Иглы NiSb имели гексагональную структуру типа арсенида никеля P63/mmc, параметры элементарной ячейки игл NiSb составили a = 3.94(1) Å, c = 5.14(1) Å. Проведено исследование электропроводности эвтектического композитного материала (InSb)98.2 - (NiSb)1.8. Определены механизмы электропроводности монокристаллического композитного образца. В отсутствии магнитного поля установлен диапазон реализации механизма прыжковой проводимости с переменной длиной прыжка типа Шкловского – Эфроса. Рассчитана температура начала прыжковой проводимости, которая составила Тν = 126.1 К. Вычислены микроскопические параметры образца (InSb)98.2 - (NiSb)1.8 при ориентации игл NiSb параллельно направлению магнитного поля и перпендикулярно направлению тока через образец: ширина мягкой параболической щели ∆ = 6.3 мэВ, диэлектрическая проницаемость к = 11, плотность локализованных состояний g0 = 1.66 · 1016 см-3 мэВ-1 и радиус локализации носителей заряда a = 245.8 Å.
Measuring the Impact of Human Resource Practices on Organization Performance: Scale Validation Based on Pilot Study
Authors: Junejo Dahshilla , Chandio Javed Ahmed , Khoso Imamuddin 
Published: April 2024

Validity and reliability are crucial when interpreting scores derived from psychometric instruments like questionnaires, symptom scales, educational tests, and observer ratings. These instruments find application in clinical practice, research, education, and administration. The traditional concepts of face, content, and criterion validity are being replaced by the unified concept of "construct validity," which pertains to the extent to which a score accurately represents the intended underlying construct. Validity can be envisioned as a meticulously structured argument, where evidence is compiled to either support or challenge proposed interpretations of findings. While reproducible (reliable) outcomes are essential, they alone do not suffice to form valid conclusions. This research aims to develop a scale to determine the impact of HRPs on an organization’s performance. The principal component factor analysis results reveal that the scale encompasses six distinct dimensions, each comprising four to five items. To establish the validity and reliability of the scale, various statistical analyses were conducted, including Cronbach Alpha, Average Variance Extracted, HTMT, and Fornell & Larker. This piece offers a concise introduction to the concepts of validity and reliability concerning the overall effectiveness of test instruments. It outlines the essence and understanding of content, face, criteria, and construct validity, and highlights various methods for gauging and enhancing reliability. The use of PLS-SEM in conjunction with SPSS allowed thorough analysis. When an item fails to reach the statistical testing threshold level, it is reviewed and possibly revised. Although some things were not deemed valuable at first, they were later considered useful in gathering sufficient data to complete the primary study. This study identified key errors in its chosen instrument based on preliminary testing with suggestions to review or revisit particular item/s that may impact results while undertaking subsequent data analyses.
Rezension von: Heimattag 1972 Blaufelden ...
Authors: Wunder Gerd 
Published: April 2024

Heimattag 1972 Blaufelden. Festbuch, 76 S. 100 Jahre Männergesangverein Liederkranz Wiesenbach, 1974, 80 S. 50 Jahre Turn- und Sportverein Vellberg, 1974. Turn- und Sportverein Niedernhall, gegründet 1907. 40 Jahre Hauptabteilung Fußball, 1974, 56 S.
Genotoxic Response and Histological Alterations in Rat Lungs Exposed to Gasoline Generator Exhaust
Authors: Moronkeji Akinpelu , O.Akinbo Frederick 
Published: April 2024

The epileptic power supply in Nigeria has caused a surge in the production of energy from other sources, including gasoline generator sets. The air pollution caused by the exhaust from these engines has been implicated in a variety of metabolic disorders and diseases, including cancer. This study aims at understanding the genotoxic and histopathological effects of gasoline generator exhaust exposure on the DNA and lungs of adult male wistar rats. Forty- eight (48) adult wistar rats were divided into four categories, each with 12 rats. The control rats were not exposed to gasoline generator exhaust while the test groups were exposed at 2, 4, and 8-hour intervals for a duration of 4, 8, and, 12 weeks respectively. Animals were euthanized using cervical dislocation and blood samples were obtained for genotoxic analysis via cardiac puncture while the lungs were preserved for 72 hours in 10% neutral buffered formalin and further processed for histological studies. The Olive Tail Moment (OTM) of the exposed rats showed significant variation across the exposure time points when compared to the unexposed control, indicating that exposure to gasoline generator exhaust negatively impacts the DNA. Additionally, histological investigations also indicated some cytopathic characteristics, such as peribronchiolar and perivascular infiltration by inflammatory cells, congestion, and thickening of blood vessels. The findings of this study showed that exposure to gasoline generator exhaust induces genotoxic damage with the severity of the damage occurring in a time/exposure-dependent manner.
Keywords: Air pollution; Nigeria; Gasoline; Generator; Genotoxicity.
Analisis Pengaruh Peningkatan Jalan Lingkar Kota kendari Terhadap Nilai Jual Lahan (Study pada ruas jalan bts kota Kendari dan Kab Konawe Selatan)
Authors: Hujiyanto Hujiyanto , Lakawa Irwan , Sufrianto Sufrianto , Muhsar Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK
Pembangunan/Peningkatan prasarana infrastruktur akan memberi dampak pada berbagai hal yang terkait dengan infrastruktur tersebut. Pemerintah Kota Kendari saat ini sedang membangun Jalan Lingkar Kota Kendari yang dilaksanakan secara bertahap (multy year). Dimana pembangunan itu berupa peningkatan jalan yang sudah ada (jalan kolektor) atau pun membangun pada lahan baru. Adanya pembangunan jalan lingkar tersebut secara langsung akan berdampak pada kenaikan harga lahan pada lokasi yang dilakukan pembangunan/peningkatan jalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui harga lahan dari sebelum dilakukan pembangunan dan harga lahan pada saat ini. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Non-eksperimental yang sifatnya deskriptif, yaitu memberikan gambaran terhadap kondisi objek penelitian sebagaimana adanya. Jenis studi dilakukan dengan wawancara dan survey melalui kuesioner kepada responden, kemudian dilakukan analisis untuk menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan berdasarkan data yang ada. Terjadi perubahan harga lahan yang signifikan dari sebelum dibangun jalan lingkar dan harga saat ini. Terjadi kenaikan harga lahan dari tahu 2008 sampai dengan 2015 sebesar 220% dan tahun 2008 – 2023 kenaikan sebesar 210%. Factor Variabel jarak, luas dan lebar jalan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kenaikan harga lahan. Model Persamaaan perhitungan nilai jual lahan adalah Y = -270683,63 – 2834,15X1 + 3198,80 X2 + 130532,85X3
Kata kunci : harga lahan; Pengaruh; Peningkatan
How Real Are Allergic Reactions to Vaccine Components in Children? − Experiences of Clinicians
Authors: Turkalj Mirjana , Bogović Katarina , Lipej Marcel , Jurić Milan , Drinković Vlatka , Drinković Vlatka , Vlašić-Lončarić Željka , Vodopija Marija , Erceg Damir 
Published: April 2024

Objective − Vaccine components have the potential to induce allergic reactions, although such reactions are infrequent, especially anaphylactic reactions, which are very rare (occurring at a rate of 1 per million vaccine doses). The objective of this study was to assess objectively the frequency of allergic reactions to vaccine components in children with suspected allergic reactions to vaccine components. Materials andMethods − We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 209 patients aged 1 to 18 years with suspected allergic reactions to vaccine components, who underwent the standardized diagnostic procedures and tests to common allergens and vaccine components at Srebrnjak Children`s Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia. Results − Of the 209 children vaccinated in the hospital setting, only two (0.95%) developed side effects during their hospital stay, and 2.63% with a positive history of IgE mediated vaccine allergy were positive for one of the components of the vaccine. Local reactions to the vaccine were the most frequent adverse events in our patients. 62.6% of them were referred due to a positive history of egg protein allergy. Conclusion − Allergic reactions to vaccine components are rare and mild in most cases. In patients with a suggestive history, it is important to choose appropriate diagnostic tests to determine if vaccination can be performed safely. Only patients at risk of egg protein anaphylaxis generally require medically supervised vaccination in a hospital facility. Patients with a history or a documented and immediate allergic reaction (<4 h) require an allergy workup to avoid the risk of repeated anaphylaxis after further administration.
The Relationship between Maternal Factors and the Timely Initiation of Complementary Feeding for Infants, in West Sumatera Province, Indonesia
Authors: Herman Hermalinda , Yeni Fitra , C Deswita , Susianty Sovia 
Published: April 2024

Objective − This study looked into the relationship between maternal factors and the timely initiation of complementary feeding for infants. Material and Methods − A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to December 2022 on 196 mothers and their children aged 6-23 months. This study collected data through a questionnaire that included sociodemographic informa- tion, the Infant and Young Child Feeding Questionnaire for Child Care Providers (IYCF-CCPQ), the Iowa Infant Feeding At- titude Scale (IIFAS), and the time of initiation of complementary feeding.Results − This study included 196 mothers, with 128 (55.1%) having adequate knowledge of complementary feeding and 112 mothers (59.7%) had a negative view of infant feeding. The rate of timely initiation of complementary feeding was 71.4%. The mothers’ knowledge of infant feeding did not predict the timely initiation of complementary feeding (OR=1.18; 95% CI=0.62-2.26). However, maternal attitudes toward infant feeding were linked to the timely initiation of complementary feeding (OR=2.14; 95% CI=1.14-4.02). Conclusions − Mothers with positive attitudes toward infant feeding were twice as likely to start complementary feeding on time as those with negative at- titudes. Counseling mothers on the importance of timely initiation of complementary feeding is therefore required to improve mothers’ attitudes toward providing complementary foods to their infants in accordance with health recommendations.
CUSTOM AS A SOURCE OF PRIVATE SPANISH LAW IN HISTORICAL RETROSPECT AND IN THE MODERN SENSE
Authors: Лясович Т.Г. , Леонова Е.В. 
Published: April 2024

В статье анализируется место и роль обычаев в испанском социуме как регуляторов гражданско-правовых отношений. Авторы приходят к выводу, что обычаи традиционно занимали особое место среди источников гражданского права и впоследствии легли в основу кодифицированного современного права королевства Испании. В современных условиях обычай сохранил свою регулятивную способность и выступает факультативным средством восполнения пробелов.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the place and role of customs in Spanish society as regulators of civil law relations. The authors conclude that customs traditionally occupied a special place among the sources of civil law and subsequently formed the basis of the codified modern law of the Spanish Kingdom. In modern conditions, custom has retained its regulatory capacity and acts as an optional means of filling gaps.
CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF ELECTRONIC DEMOCRACY
Authors: Кукушко М.В. 
Published: April 2024

В данной статье исследуется связь между цифровизацией и электронной демократией и их влияние на конституционное право. Автором обосновывается тезис о том, что конституционное право имеет возможность оказывать регулирующее воздействие на информационно-цифровое пространство. В результате исследования определены причины, замедляющие процесс развития электронной демократии в России, и разобраны успешные примеры реализации электронного парламента, электронного законодательства, электронного правосудия и др.
This article explores the relationship between digitalization and e-democracy and their impact on constitutional law. The author substantiates the thesis that constitutional law has the ability to have a regulatory impact on the information and digital space. As a result of the study, the reasons slowing down the development of e-democracy in Russia were identified and successful examples of the implementation of e-parliament, e-legislation, e-justice, etc. were analyzed.
INVESTMENT PASSPORT AND INVESTMENT DECLARATION AS STRATEGIC PLANNING DOCUMENTS
Authors: Фатиева И.А. 
Published: April 2024

В контексте интенсификации социально-экономического развития государства особую значимость приобретают документы стратегического планирования, основная суть которых – определение инвестиционного потенциала и инвестиционной привлекательности территорий. В настоящей статье рассматриваются вопросы определения инвестиционного паспорта и инвестиционной декларации как документов стратегического планирования, их основные характеристики, возможности и проблемы нормативного правового регулирования. Автором отмечается доктринальный характер категории «инвестиционный паспорт», выделяются его основные признаки, и рассматривается целесообразность законодательного закрепления. Характеристика инвестиционной декларации рассматривается с позиции типовых методических рекомендаций Министерства экономического развития Российской Федерации. Автором приводится пример инвестиционной декларации Архангельской области, разработанной на базе указанных методических рекомендаций. В статье также высказываются предложения по совершенствованию нормативного правового регулирования перечней документов стратегического планирования с позиции включения в данные перечни инвестиционных деклараций.
In the context of the socio-economic development intensification, strategic planning documents are of particular importance. Their main essence is to determine the investment potential and investment attractiveness of territories. This article mentions some issues of defining an investment passport and investment declaration as strategic planning documents, their main characteristics, opportunities and problems of legal regulation. The author notes the theoretical nature of the category «investment passport”, highlights its main features and considers the feasibility of legislative consolidation. The characteristics of the investment declaration are considered from the perspective of standard methodological recommendations of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. The author gives an example of the investment declaration of the Arkhangelsk region, developed on the basis of these methodological recommendations. The article also makes suggestions of improving legal regulation of lists of strategic planning documents from the position of including in this lists investment declarations.
Pedagogical conditions for scientific and methodological support of regional innovative network infrastructure, ensuring the continuous growth of teacher professional skills
Authors: Яковлева Н.О. 
Published: April 2024

Координация инновационных процессов, обеспечивающих непрерывный рост профессионального мастерства учителя, остаётся актуальной проблемой современного образования. Такая координация с использованием сетевых форматов взаимодействия осуществляется, как правило, региональной инновационной сетевой инфраструктурой. Её научно-методическое сопровождение представляет собой сложное и многоаспектное явление, требующее создания комплекса педагогических условий, обеспечивающего эффективность функционирования. В статье охарактеризованы выявленные автором условия, которые представлены двумя группами. К внешним условиям относятся создание избыточной информационно-образовательной среды на основе опережающего образовательного заказа и ориентация на достижения инновационной деятельности в системе образования, а к внутренним – рефлексивное самоуправление педагогами профессиональным развитием и использование реципрокационных механизмов в достижении целей региональной инновационной сетевой инфраструктуры. Делается вывод об эффективности данных условий для обеспечения научно-методического сопровождения непрерывного роста профессионального мастерства современного учителя в региональной инновационной сетевой инфраструктуре.
Coordination of innovative processes that ensure the continuous growth of a teacher’s professional skills remains an urgent problem in modern education. Such coordination using network interaction formats is carried out, as a rule, by the regional innovative network infrastructure. Its scientific and methodological support is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon that requires the creation of a set of pedagogical conditions that ensure effective functioning. The article describes the conditions identified by the author, which are represented by two groups. External conditions include the creation of a redundant information and educational environment based on advanced educational orders and a focus on achieving innovative activities in the education system, and internal conditions include teachers’ reflexive self-management of professional development and the use of reciprocal mechanisms in achieving the goals of the regional innovation network infrastructure. A conclusion is drawn about the effectiveness of these conditions for providing scientific and methodological support for the continuous growth of professional skills of a modern teacher in the regional innovative network infrastructure.
Verification of the development of innovative infrastructure of the regional education system
Authors: Яковлева Н.О. , Яковлев Е.В. 
Published: April 2024

Верификация представляет собой процесс установления истинности научных утверждений путём их эмпирической проверки. Авторы предлагают и обосновывают минимальную структуру верификационной модели педагогических процессов, включающую три основных блока. Предметный блок предназначен для фиксации компонентов системы, в отношении которых будет производиться процедура подтверждения результативности. Операционный блок представляет инструментарий, необходимый для осуществления данной процедуры в отношении указанных компонентов. Регламентирующий блок обеспечивает координацию действий по верификации. В статье представлена верификационная модель развития региональной инновационной сетевой инфраструктуры, построенная в соответствии с вышеизложенными позициями и апробированная в рамках реализации федерального инновационного проекта по теме «Научно-методическое сопровождение региональной инновационной сетевой инфраструктуры, обеспечивающей непрерывное повышение профессионального мастерства учителя». Дана подробная характеристика составляющих её блоков, обеспечивающих корректное подтверждение эффективности работы всей инновационной инфраструктуры и внедрения результатов её деятельности в целях повышения качества образования.
Verification is the process of establishing the truth of scientific statements through empirical testing. The authors propose and justify the minimal structure of the verification model of pedagogical processes, which includes three main blocks. The subject block is intended to fix the system components in relation to which the procedure for confirming the effectiveness will be carried out. The operating unit represents the instruments necessary to carry out this procedure in relation to the specified components. The regulatory block ensures coordination of verification activities. The article presents a verification model for the development of regional innovative network infrastructure, built in accordance with the above positions and tested within the framework of the federal innovation project on the topic “Scientific and methodological support of regional innovative network infrastructure that ensures continuous improvement of teacher professional skills.” A detailed description of its constituent blocks is given, providing correct confirmation of the effectiveness of the entire innovation infrastructure and the implementation of the results of its activities in order to improve the quality of education.
Dubbel slachtoffer?
Authors: Mellaard Arne , Aarten Pauline , van Doorn Janne , Evertz Kristine , Klein Marit , van Vliet Jolanda , Wagemakers Franck 
Published: April 2024

Double victim? A multidisciplinary discussion on the prevention of paradoxical situations for victims of intimate partner violence
Organisations and professionals address intimate partner violence in a complex system. This article explores how paradoxical situations in dealing with intimate partner violence in the system arise and how they can be prevented, using the Action Scales Model by Nobles and colleagues. During the Victimology Summer School in September 2022, solutions to prevent these paradoxical situations were discussed with multidisciplinary teams of professionals. Three solutions were proposed: (1) Putting the victim central, (2) Appointing a victim representative, and (3) Putting the term self-reliance up for discussion. The results can lead to important steps in preventing paradoxical situations, where victims receive appropriate help and are not at risk of secondary and repeat victimization.