bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Floristic Composition and Structure of Bimbia-Bonadikombo Commuinty Forest, South West Region, Cameroon
Authors: Penda Nasako Noto , Fuashi Nkwatoh Athanasius , Maurice Melle Ekane , Bumtu Kamah Pascal 
Published: May 2024

Purpose: This study was conducted to assess forest structure and floral diversity in Bimbia-Bonadikombo Community Forest (Hereafter BBCF) after over two decades of conservation efforts. Three land use types were identified in BBCF. These include Primary Forest (PF), Secondary Forest (SF) and Agroforestry (AF).
Materials and Methods: Three line transects of 1 km long each were established in each of the land use types and plots of 20 X 20 meters were established at 100 meters’ intervals alternately along each transect. A total of 90 plots were established and each live tree (≥ 5 cm DBH) was measured at 1.3 m and recorded.
Findings: A total of 1600 individual trees were identified belonging to 110 species and 36 families. The first three abundant families were Myristicaceae with 240 individuals (15%), followed by Fabaceae and Urticaceae with 183 (11.44%) and 143 (08.94%) individuals respectively. Families with highest number of tree species were Ebenaceae and Fabaceae with 8 species each. The most abundant species was Musanga cecropioides. Shannon diversity index (H') was highest in the PF (H' = 3.77) and least in AF (H' = 3.44). There was a significant relationship (X2 = 1.801; p = 0.000) between trees DBH and land use types.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: The 1994 forestry law of Cameroon (part III, section 34) guides creation of community forests with the responsibility of local communities to ensure protection of biodiversity and improve local livelihoods through forest management committees. Our study revealed that forest composition and structure of BBCF has been negatively affected due to unsustainable exploitation of resources by fringe communities. It is therefore recommended that to ensure significant forest reconstitution, appropriate conservation measures should be reinforced by BBCF management committee.
Shodaqoh Sampah: Perempuan Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Dusun Sukunan, Desa Banyuraden, Gamping, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Muryanti Muryanti 
Published: May 2024

The Shodaqoh of rubbish is collective behavior are changed rubbish become a good things from residue. Women have been dominant activities, in the classifications of rubbish in the household, make product handy craft, socialization, supply accommodation to guest in training of rubbish management. This research use qualitative method. Explore data trough in-depth interview and observation as primer data. Ecofeminism perspective believe that all of activities women must be done by awareness, not only by social construction that women are feminine and care. All of activities women in Dusun Sukunan are not suitable with Ecofeminism perspective. They done because of nature character. So the awareness process must be done.Â Â
Konstruksi Komunitas Kampus Terhadap Mahasiswi Bercadar Di Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya
Authors: Rahayu Puji , Taqwa Ridhah 
Published: May 2024

This study examines the process of the formation of campus community construction of veiled female students by using a social construction approach from Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants were selected purposively as many as eleven people, consisting of two lecturers, two employees, and seven students of Sriwijaya University. The results of this study indicate that the campus community construction of veiled female students can be known through three stages. First, externalisation is the process by which individuals in the campus community capture outside influences related to the use of the veil. Secondly, objectivation,Â individuals in the campus community view the use of the veil as a form of respecting human rights. Third, internalisation takes the form of a subjective dimension of the campus community as meaning. Through primary and secondary socialisation, this study obtained four-campus community constructions of veiled female students, namely freedom in democracy, a form of servant obedience to God, religious bigotry, and violation of communication ethics.
Unhealthy Secessionist Agitations in South-Eastern Nigeria and Implications on National Security
Authors: Abiodun Temitope Francis , Oladele Clement O. 
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the secessionist agitations; implications on Nigeria’s national security; and strategies of managing the challenges. Specifically, the study was anchored on the following objectives; Public awareness, Capacity building and Policy implementation.
Methodology: The researchers adopted Ted Gur’s Theory of Deprivation and the descriptive design for the study. Primary and secondary data were obtained. Primary data were collected through the 17 interviews held with the purposely-selected respondents from the in selected South Eastern states of Nigeria, comprising (Enugu, Abia and Anambra) because of the prevailing calls for secessionist agitations in the areas. The secondary source of data included; the existing literatures, relevant journal publications, dailies, magazines and web materials. Data obtained were content-analyzed.
Findings: Findings of the study revealed that the call for self-determination and restructuring pursuant to the nature of country, where good governance is obviously absent, remain parts of the notable causes of secessionist agitation while the struggles have impacted negatively the national security of Nigeria. However, the paper reveals that the instances of secessionist threats in the country have led to all forms of insecurity in the land region, thus resulting in the restrictions of people’s movement and also threats to human lives and property. The study therefore recommends there is need for hands-on policies put in place and implemented in relation to the developmental demands of the masses traversing the conflict-proven locations of secessionist agitators for amicable remedies to the growing menace in Nigeria.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study identifies the gap that lies between policy implementation, the call for self-determination and restructuring pursuant to the nature of country, where good governance is obviously absent, remain parts of the notable causes of secessionist agitation while the struggles have impacted negatively the national security of Nigeria. There are still gaps to be filled in awareness campaign, capacity building and policy implementation on the need for hands-on policies to be put in place and implemented in relation to the developmental demands of the masses traversing the conflict-proven locations of secessionist agitators for amicable remedies to the growing menace in Nigeria.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI MELALUI METODE ARCS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR
Authors: Nurhikmah  
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the poetry writing ability of grade VIII MTs students of Sorong City. The low ability to write poetry is caused by learning to write poetry that has not been carried out properly so that grade VIII students have difficulty when asked to write poetry.Therefore, the necessary learning strategies and instructional media fun and appropriate. To overcome these problems ARCS Metode and media images of events contained in the newspaper in teaching poetry writing class VIII MTs Sorong Affairs. The research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of this study indicate the existence of a process of learning, improvement, and change behavior in a positive direction.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM IMAM SUPRAYOGO
Authors: Syafi'i Ahmad 
Published: May 2024

The phenomenon of the dichotomy of science is increasingly troubling. Imam Suprayogo, behind the concept of Tarbiyah Ulu al-Albab, is a solution to the dichotomy of science by collaborating on science. This paper aims to: 1) describe the concept of education paradigma of the Qur'an, 2) describe the academic culture of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Islamic State University of Malang, and 3) The relevance concept of Imam Suprayogo's Islamic studies to the reality of Islamic studies in Indonesia. This paper is a literature research using content analysis techniques.
The results of this study show that: 1) Tarbiyah Ulu al-Albab is an educational concept paradigma of the Qur'an with a dzikr, fikr, and amal shaleh approach, 2) The academic culture of the Maulana Malik Ibrahim Islamic State University of Malang campus displays; a) credible, compatible, and professional educators; b) a multifunctional mosque, not just as a symbol; c) ma'had like a boarding school; d) boarding school serves to form spirituality and morals; d) availability of libraries; e) laboratory; f) studying room; g) offices as a means of administrative services; h) arts and sports development centers; and i) as well as a broad and strong budget, 3) Imam Suprayogo's Islamic Studies Thought is very relevant to the reality of Islamic studies in Indonesia.
Pemberantasan Buta Aksara Bagi Anak Jalanan
Authors: Iriany Rosary Iriany , Jafar Jafar , Tenriana Nuzul , Suryanti Suryanti 
Published: May 2024

Salah satu hal mendasar yang harus dipenuhi untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia adalah pengentasan buta aksara dikalangan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang ada diperkumpulan anak jalanan mengenai pentingnya pendidikan dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pendidikan karena faktor ekonomi. Selain itu, mereka belum menyadari bahwa akan ada permasalahan yang terjadi jika terjadi kebutaaksaraan dalam diri manusia. Keberadaan anak jalanan tidak terlepas dari faktor ekonomi. Anak jalanan area binaan Adhyaksa Baru berjumlah 35 orang. Ada dari mereka yang seharusnya sudah menginjak bangku Sekolah Dasar namun karena keterbatasan mereka tidak dapat menikmati masa-masa sekolah.
Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah ceramah bervariasi, latihan, penugasan, pembimbingan individu dan pemberian reward bagi mereka yang mampu mengerjakan tugas yang diberikan. Adapun manfaat kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, mengurangi kebodohan yang merupakan sumber kemiskinan, meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat, dan akses untuk memperoleh pengetahuan. Secara keseluruhan kegiatan pendampingan pengentasan buta aksara ini dapat dikatakan berhasil. Keberhasilan ini selain diukur dari komponen pengetahuan cara membaca peserta juga dapat dilihat dari kepuasaan peserta setelah mengikuti kegiatan. Manfaat yang diperoleh peserta adalah dapat memiliki kemampuan baca tulis.
Seminar Pelatihan Penulisan Makalah Bagi Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Pancasakti
Authors: Tenriana Nuzul , Jafar Jafar , Iriany Rosary , Suryanti Suryanti 
Published: May 2024

Bahasa Indonesia memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara karena bahasa Indonesia adalah alat komunikasi paling penting untuk mempersatukan bangsa. Kemahiran berbahasa Indonesia bagi mahasiswa tercermin dalam tata pikir, tata ucap, tata tulis, dan tata laku dalam menggunakan bahasa Indonesia Oleh karena itu, bahasa Indonesia termasuk dalam mata kuliah wajib dalam setiap jurusan. Keterampilan menulis merupakan keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap mahasiswa. Mekanisme pelaksanaan kegiatan secara umum berupa perencanaan/persiapan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Hasil kegiatan PKM secara garis besar mencakup beberapa komponen sebagai berikut: (1) ketercapaian tujuan pelatihan, (2) kemampuan peserta dalam memahami sistematika penulisan makalah, dan (3) keberhasilan target jumlah peserta pelatihan.
БАЙЛАНЫСТАРДАН ҚҰТЫЛУ ӘДІСІН ЕСЕПТЕРДІҢ ДЕРБЕС ҚОЙЫЛЫМДАРЫНА ҚОЛДАНУ
Authors: Махмудова Ш.Д. , Махмудов А.Д. , Уразгалиева А.Н. 
Published: May 2024

Динамические системы, приводящие к задачам оптимального управления, протекающие в зависимости от времени представляют значительный интерес. Исследования различных процессов в сложных системах, в том числе информационных, характеризуются конфликтным характером принятия решения или условиями неопределенности. В качестве сложных систем можно рассматривать реальные системы: в экономике –это предприятия и отрасли, в социальной жизни –это различные коллективы, группы, сообщества. При исследовании сложных систем достаточно широко применяется теория игр. В условиях неопределенности, принимающий решение «игрок» располагает лишь информацией о множестве возможных стратегий (ситуаций), которые он может принять и о количественной мере «выигрыша», который он может получить, при выборе той ситуации, в которой он находится в данный момент. Данная статья дополняет и дает более полное представление о методе освобождения от связей на примере некоторых постановок задач. В частности, будет проведено исследование дифференциальных игр с фазовыми ограничениями.
Уақыт функциясы ретінде пайда болатын оңтайлы басқару есептеріне әкелетін динамикалық жүйелер маңызды қызығушылық тудырады. Күрделі жүйелердегі, соның ішінде ақпараттық жүйелердегі әртүрлі процестерді зерттеу шешім қабылдаудың қақтығыс сипатымен немесе белгісіздік жағдайларымен сипатталады. Нақты жүйелерді күрделі жүйелер ретінде қарастыруға болады: экономикада бұл кәсіпорындар мен салалар, әлеуметтік өмірде бұл әртүрлі ұжымдар, топтар, қауымдастықтар.Ойын теориясы күрделі жүйелерді зерттеуде кеңінен қолданылады. Белгісіздік жағдайында шешім қабылдаушы «ойыншы» тек қана өзі қабылдай алатынықтимал стратегиялар (жағдайлар) жиыны мен қазіргі уақытта орналасқан жағдайды таңдау кезінде ала алатын «жеңістің» сандық өлшемі туралы ақпаратқа ие болады.Бұл мақала кейбір есептердің қойылу мысалдарын пайдалана отырып, байланыстардан құтылу әдісін толықтырады және толық түсінік береді. Атап айтқанда, фазалық шектеулері бар дифференциалды ойындарды зерттеу жүргізіледі.
Dynamic systems leading to optimal control problems occurring as a function of time are of significant interest. Studies of various processes in complex systems, including information systems, are characterized by the conflict nature of decision-making or conditions of uncertainty. Real systems can be considered as complex systems: in economics these are enterprises and industries, in social life these are various teams, groups, communities.Game theory is widely used in the study of complex systems. Under conditions of uncertainty, the decision-making “player” only has information about the set of possible strategies (situations) that he can adopt and the quantitative measure of “winning” that he can receive when choosing the situation in which he is currently located.This article complements and gives a more complete understanding of the methodof freeing from connections using the example of some problem statements. In particular, a study of differential games with phase constraints will be carried out.
ІРІ БӨЛШЕКТЕР ӘДІСІ КОНТЕКСТІНДЕГІ НАВЬЕ-СТОКС ТЕҢДЕУЛЕРІ ҮШІН ҮШ САТЫЛЫ БӨЛІНУ СХЕМАСЫНЫҢ ОРНЫҚТЫЛЫҒЫ
Authors: Тамабай Д.О. , Жумагулов Б.Т. 
Published: May 2024

В исследовании проанализированы вопросы устойчивости разностных методов типа "крупных частиц" для уравнений Навье-Стокса. Предложен модифицированный подход в виде трехшаговой схемы расщепления по физическим процессам, отличающийся от классической схемы использованием неявных разностных схем на первом и втором этапах. Показано, что этот подход эффективен для численной реализации и обеспечивает априорные оценки второй производной вектора скорости и градиента давления, что обеспечивает устойчивость схемы. Получены оценки устойчивости предложенной схемы, сформулирована соответствующая теорема. Результаты исследования подчеркивают важность предложенного подхода для более точного численного моделирования различных физических процессов. Рассмотреннная модифированная схема расщепления по физическим процессам для уравнений Навье-Стокса может быть применена для различных вычислительных экспериментов и для моделирования физическихпроцессов.
Бұл зерттеуде Навье-Стокс теңдеулері үшін "ірі бөлшектер" типті айырымдық әдістерінің тұрақтылығы мәселесі талданады. Физикалық процестер бойынша үш сатылы бөлу схемасы түрінде өзгертілгентәсіл ұсынылды, ол бірінші және екінші кезеңдерде айқые емесайырымдық схемаларын қолданудыңклассикалық схемасынан ерекшеленеді. Бұл тәсіл сандықесептеу жағынаніске асырылу үшінтиімді және тізбектің тұрақтылығын қамтамасыз ететін жылдамдық векторы мен қысым градиентінің екінші туындысының априорлық бағалауын қамтамасыз етеді. Ұсынылған схеманың тұрақтылығыныныңбағалауыалынды, сәйкес теорема тұжырымдалды. Зерттеу нәтижелері әртүрлі физикалық процестерді дәлірек сандық модельдеу үшін ұсынылған тәсілдің маңыздылығын көрсетеді.Навье-Стокс теңдеулеріне арналған физикалық процестерді бөлудің қарастырылған модификацияланған схемасын әртүрлі есептеу эксперименттері үшін және физикалықпроцестерді модельдеу үшін қолдануға болады
Inthis study, the issues of stability of "large particle" type difference methods for the Navier-Stokes equations are analyzed. A modified approach is proposed in the form of a three-step splitting scheme for physical processes, which differs from the classical scheme by using implicit difference schemes at the first and second stages. It is shown that this approach is effective for numerical implementation and provides a priori estimates of the second derivative of the velocity vector and pressure gradient,which ensures the stability of the scheme. Estimates of the stability of the proposed scheme are obtained, and the corresponding theorem is formulated. The results of the study emphasize the importance of the proposed approach for more accurate numerical modeling of various physical processes.The considered modified splitting scheme for physical processes for the Navier-Stokes equations can be applied for various computational experiments and for modeling physical processes.
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ РАВНОМЕРНОГО И НЕРАВНОМЕРНОГО ДВИЖЕНИИ ТЕЛА
Authors: Қоштыбаев Т.Б. , Алиева М.Е. , Камал Б.Ә. , Құткелдиева Э.О. 
Published: May 2024

Мақалада дененіңбірқалыпты түзу сызықты қозғалысын дене координаталарының өспелі немесе кемімелі арифметикалық прогрессиясы деп, ал осы қозғалыстың бірқалыпсыз (үдемелі) сипатқаауысуы прогрессияның бұзылуы (ауытқуы) деп қарастырылған. Координаталардың уақыт бойынша өзгерістерібірқалыпты сипаттан ауытқыған кезде прогрессия жылдамдығы мен дененің секунд сайынға орын ауыстырулары өспелі немесе кемімелі прогрессияға түсетіні көрсетілген. Дене координаталарының сызықтық заңдылықпен өзгеру шарттарына арналған Ньютонның бірінші заңы мен координаталардың параболалық заңдылықпен өзгеруін қарастыратын Ньютонның екінші заңының математикалық тұтастығы айқындалған. Механикалық шамалардың (координатаның, жылдамдықтың, орын ауыстырулардың) уақыт бойынша өзгерістерін (қозғалыс теңдеулерін) сызықтық және сызықтық емес функциялар ретінде қарау, осы шамаларды графикалық және физикалық тұрғыда бағалау арқылы бірқалыпты және бірқалыпсыз қозғалыстардың математикалық (теориялық) негіздемесі берілген.
В статье равномерное прямолинейное движение рассматривается как растущая или убывающая арифметическая прогрессия координат тела, а его изменение на неравномерное (ускоренное) движение как нарушение (отклонение) прогрессии. Так же показано, что когда изменения координат по времени отклоняется от равномерного механического состояния, то скорость прогрессии и перемещения тела в каждую секундуизменяютсяпо закону растущей или убывающей прогрессией.Определена математическая целостность первого закона Ньютона, описывающий изменения координат тела по линейному закону и второго закона Ньютона, рассматривающий изменение координат по закону параболы. Представлено математическое (теоретическое) обоснованиеравномерного и неравномерного движения, где изменения механических величин (координат, скорости, перемещений) по времени рассматриваются как линейные и нелинейные функций, в то же время оценивающееэтих величин графический и физический.
In this article, uniform rectilinear motion is considered as an increasing or decreasing mathematical progression of the coordinates of the body, and its change to an uneven (accelerated) movement as a violation (deviation) of the progression. It is also shown that when the time coordinate changes deviate from a uniform Абай атындағы ҚазҰПУ-нің ХАБАРШЫСЫ, «Физика-математика ғылымдары» сериясы, No1(85), 202481position, the rate of progression and movement of the body in each second become a growing or decreasing progression. The mathematical integrity of the first Newton's law is determined, which is intended to consider changes in the coordinates of the body according to the linear law and the second Newton's law, which considers the change of coordinates according to the law of the parabola. The mathematical justification (theoretical) of uniform and uneven motion is given by graphical and physical representation of these quantities, considering changes in mechanical quantities (coordinates, velocities, displacements) over time as linear and nonlinear functions.
СТУДЕНТТЕРДІҢ ПСИХОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ БЕЙІМДЕЛУ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Токашова Г.Ж. 
Published: May 2024

Мақалада студенттерінің сәтті бейімделуінің психологиялық-педагогикалық жағдайларының кешені эксперименталды түрде тексеріліп, нақтыланды:Зерттеу барысында бірінші курс студенттердің бейімделу ерекшеліктері қарастырылды.Зерттеу процесінде беймделуге қатысты әдістеме жүргізілген және психологиялық талдау жасалған.Болашақ әртүрлі мамандық иелерініңбейімделу деңгейлерінің мазмұндық сипаттамалары расталды.Сонымен қатар бірінші курс студенттерінде байқалатын курстастарыменқарым-қатынастағықиындықтар кездесетіні анықталды. Зерттеудің салыстырмалы нәтижесі диаграмма бойынша берілді.Анықталған проблемалар тізімінде бірінші курс студенттерінің басым бөлігі бейімделу процесінде қиындықтар кездесетіні анықталды.
The article examines and experimentally identifies a complex of psychological and pedagogical conditions for successful adaptation of students. The study examined the adaptation features of first-year students. During theresearch process, a methodology related to adaptation was used and a psychological analysis was carried out. The content characteristics of the adaptation levels of future specialists have been confirmed.In addition, it was found that first-yearstudents have difficulties communicating with fellow students. The comparative result of the study is presented in the diagram. The list of identified problems found that most first-year students face difficulties in the adaptation process.
В статьераассмотренаи экспериментально выявленакомплекс психолого-педагогических условий успешной адаптации студентов.В ходе исследования были рассмотрены особенности адаптации студентов-первокурсников. В процессе исследования была использована методика, связанная с адаптацией, и проведен психологический анализ. Подтверждены содержательные характеристики уровней адаптации будущих специалистов.Кроме того, установлено, что у первокурсников возникают трудности в общении с сокурсниками. Сравнительный результат исследования представлен на диаграмме. В списке выявленных проблем установлено, что большинство первокурсников сталкиваются с трудностями в процессе адаптации.