bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Detection Rate of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Atrophic Gastritis Using Serological Markers “GastroPanel®” Among Employees of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Authors: Kaprin A. D. , Sergeeva N. S. , Pirogov S. S. , Alentov I. I. , Yutsevich O. К. , Ryabtseva V. I. , Minibaeva G. F. , Marshutina N. V. , Karmakova T. А. 
Published: May 2024

Aim: to evaluate, using the “GastroPanel®”, the frequency of detection of H. pylori infection and associated gastric diseases among doctors and medical staff of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow.Materials and methods. Employees of three branches of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre (n = 434, mean age — 48.5 ± 0.6 years) were examined using laboratory tests “GastroPanel®” (Biohit Oyj, Finland). The test results make it possible to identify infection of the stomach with H. pylori, hypo- and hyperacid conditions, as well as atrophic gastritis of the antrum and body of the stomach, as its precancerous conditions. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS) for suspected atrophic gastritis was performed with an Olympus GIF-HQ190 video endoscope (Japan) in a narrow-spectrum mode with close focus (NBI Dual Focus).Results. The absence of pathological signs detected by “GastroPanel®” was established in 23.3 % of cases, hyperacid state — in 18.4 %, and hypoacid state — in 5.2 %. These disorders are classified as functional. Consequently, the conditional norm in total was identified in 46.9 % of observations. An increased level of antibodies to H. pylori was found in 43.3 % of those examined. Atrophic gastritis in the body of the stomach according to the results of the “GastroPanel®” was detected in 4.8 % of cases (median age — 59 years), in the antrum (or increased secretion of hydrochloric acid) — also in 4.8 % of cases (median age — 52 years). Within two months after laboratory diagnostics, EGDS was performed for 10 out of 15 patients examined at the P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute in whom, based on the results of the “GastroPanel®”, the presence of atrophic gastritis in the antrum (or increased secretion of hydrochloric acid) was suspected. In 6 out of 10 cases, atrophic gastritis of the antrum was confirmed (in two of them, the atrophy extended to the body of the stomach and was assessed as severe). Of the 11 people with the “GastroPanel®” conclusion “Atrophic gastritis of the body of the stomach,” an endoscopic examination was carried out in 7 persons, and in all these cases the diagnosis was confirmed, and in two people the conclusion was made of severe atrophic pangastritis.Conclusion. “GastroPanel®” confirmed its high significance in identifying H. pylori infection and precancerous atrophic changes in the gastric mucosa. Regarding the occupational risks of infection among medical workers, we consider it advisable to conduct such screening without selecting an asymptomatic population.
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Various Specialties of Medical Practice (Literature Review and Expert Council Resolution)
Authors: Ivashkin V. T. , Fomin V. V. , Tkacheva O. N. , Medvedev O. S. , Poluektova E. A. , Abdulganieva D. I. , Abdulkhakov S. R. , Alexeeva O. P. , Alekseenko S. A. , Andreev D. N. , Baranovsky A. Yu. , Zharkova M. S. , Zolnikova O. Yu. , Ivashkin K. V. , Kliaritskaia I. L. , Korochanskaya N. V. , Mammaev S. N. , Maslennikov R. V. , Myazin R. G. , Perekalina M. V. , Povtoreyko A. V. , Ulyanin A. I. , Fadeeva M. V. , Khlynov I. B. , Tsukanov V. V. , Shifrin O. S. 
Published: May 2024

Aim: to discuss current views on the clinical significance, diagnostic opportunities, and therapeutic approaches in the treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) as an important component in the gut microbiota function assessment, to assess the awareness of physicians and the opportunities in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease in patients in the Federal districts of the Russian Federation, as well as to present the proceedings of the Expert Council held on December 16, 2023 in Moscow.Key points. SIBO is a common syndrome often associated with irritable bowel syndrome, liver cirrhosis, asthma, and congestive heart failure, being also a predictor of early death in the elderly. Today, in many regions of the Russian Federation, there are limitations for instrumental diagnosis of this disease — lack of awareness among doctors, unavailability of gas analyzers for diagnosing SIBO, lack of information about the need to diagnose SIBO in the standards of compulsory health insurance. Rifaximin is the first-line treatment due to the highest therapeutic efficacy. One of the ways to increase the efficacy of SIBO treatment is to include strain-specific probiotics in the treatment regimen. Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745 is thought to be the most studied, promising probiotic. The review also presents statistical data on the issues in the diagnosis and treatment of SIBO in the regions of the Russian Federation.Conclusion. Optimization of approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of SIBO, the development of domestic gas analyzers, increasing the awareness of physicians in all regions of the Russian Federation, as well as the development and optimization of clinical recommendations appear to be necessary measures to increase the effectiveness of medical care, the duration and quality of life of the Russian population. These goals can be achieved within the framework of Federal programs under the supervision of specialized reference centers of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
Risk of Neonatal Hypoglycemia in Infants of Mothers With Gestational Glucose Intolerance
Authors: Andrews Chloe , Maya Jacqueline , Schulte Carolin C.M. , Hsu Sarah , Thaweethai Tanayott , James Kaitlyn E. , Halperin Jose , Powe Camille E. , Sen Sarbattama 
Published: May 2024

OBJECTIVE
To examine the relationship between gestational glucose intolerance (GGI) and neonatal hypoglycemia.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This was a secondary analysis of 8,262 mother-infant dyads, with delivery at two hospitals between 2014 and 2023. We categorized maternal glycemic status as normal glucose tolerance (NGT), GGI, or gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We defined NGT according to a normal glucose load test result, GGI according to an abnormal glucose load test result with zero (GGI-0) or one (GGI-1) abnormal value on the 100-g oral glucose tolerance test, and GDM according to an abnormal glucose load test result with two or more abnormal values on the glucose tolerance test. Neonatal hypoglycemia was defined according to blood glucose &lt;45 mg/dL or ICD-9 or ICD-10 diagnosis of neonatal hypoglycemia. We used logistic regression analysis to determine associations between maternal glucose tolerance category and neonatal hypoglycemia and conducted a sensitivity analysis using Δ-adjusted multiple imputation, assuming for unscreened infants a rate of neonatal hypoglycemia as high as 33%.

RESULTS
Of infants, 12% had neonatal hypoglycemia. In adjusted models, infants born to mothers with GGI-0 had 1.28 (95% 1.12, 1.65), GGI-1 1.58 (95% CI 1.11, 2.25), and GDM 4.90 (95% CI 3.81, 6.29) times higher odds of neonatal hypoglycemia in comparison with infants born to mothers with NGT. Associations in sensitivity analyses were consistent with the primary analysis.

CONCLUSIONS
GGI is associated with increased risk of neonatal hypoglycemia. Future research should include examination of these associations in a cohort with more complete neonatal blood glucose ascertainment and determination of the clinical significance of these findings on long-term child health.
Entrepreneurship-based Biotechnology Textbook; User Review
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Sembiring Dian Arisandy Eka Putra , Hendra Robi 
Published: May 2024

As a medium, textbooks certainly have a role in the learning environment of students, including in biotechnology lectures. This study aims to reveal the practicality of entrepreneurship-based biotechnology textbooks. The method used was descriptive analysis. Respondents consisted of students and lecturers. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire, and uses an instrument in the form of a user questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to determine the point of view of book users. The assessment results show that the textbook is categorized as very practical. The textbook is known to have fulfilled the aspects of usefulness, ease, and time of use. It is hoped that this textbook can be widely used, especially in biotechnology and entrepreneurship courses.
Optimization of the Educational Experience in Higher Education Using Predictive Artificial Intelligence Models
Authors: Gallastegui Luis Miguel Garay , Forradellas Ricardo Reier 
Published: May 2024

Aim: This study investigates the application of machine learning-based predictive models in university education, in order to improve student experience and satisfaction, evaluating the effectiveness of these tools in a modern educational context.

Theoretical Framework: The research analyzes the strategic transformation in higher education, driven by digitalization and the evolving expectations of students and the labor market. The crucial role of AI-based predictive models in this change is explored.

Methodology: A methodology combining opportunity identification and business case development in educational settings is employed. The approach focuses on business design and experimental machine learning techniques, emphasizing model accuracy, evaluation of the costs of inaccurate predictions, and ethics in data manipulation.

Results: The predictive models achieved 95.7% accuracy in predicting student satisfaction, showing a significant positive correlation between teaching personalization and student satisfaction. These results highlight the ability of the models to influence educational decisions that improve the student experience and underscore their adaptability to specific learning needs, thus contributing to a more personalized and effective education.

Discussion: The importance of balancing the adoption of advanced technologies with the maintenance of a student-centered pedagogical approach is emphasized. The methodology used to identify modeling heuristics highlights how strategic decisions can guide the technical development of AI models, ensuring that solutions are not only innovative, but also aligned with educational needs.

Research Implications: The approach taken suggests that the application of predictive models has the potential to radically transform teaching and learning, aligning them with the demands of the digital future.

Originality/Value: The proposed machine learning model is revealed as an effective tool to identify areas for improvement in university education. Its high accuracy in classifying students provides a unique perspective on how to improve educational quality and student satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of addressing individual needs for educational improvement.
Incidência de flebite em acessos venosos periféricos de pacientes internados
Authors: Ciríaco Alexandrina de Aguiar , Pires Bruna Maiara Ferreira Barreto , Mello Lívia Fajin de , Peres Ellen Marcia , Costa Carolina Cabral Pereira da , Faria Cristiene , Gomes Helena Ferraz , Anjos Laura Queiroz dos , Rodrigues Quezia Marques , Chami Ariana de Sousa 
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: verificar a incidência de flebite em acessos venosos periféricos de pacientes internados em uma enfermaria clínica. Métodos: Estudo tipo coorte prospectivo realizado em um hospital universitário da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. A amostra foi constituída por 24 pacientes em uso de AVP. A coleta de dados foi guiada por um questionário estruturado e realizada observação diária dos AVPs do momento da inserção a retirada. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística simples. Para medir o efeito da exposição das variáveis explanatórias sobre o desfecho flebite, utilizou-se o odds ratio (OR) e para verificar associação entre as variáveis aplicou-se o teste qui – quadrado. Utilizou-se, também, para análise o software Jamovi versão 1.2.27, considerando significância estatística quando p < 0,05. Resultados: Verificou-se a presença de flebite em 41,6% dos acessos venosos periféricos avaliados. Houve associação estatisticamente significativa dos casos de flebite com uso de fármacos irritantes (p = 0,046) e em acessos venosos periféricos com mais de uma tentativa de punção (p = 0,009). Não se verificou associação de flebite com as demais variáveis inclusas no resultado. Conclusão: A incidência de flebite apresentou valores mais elevados que os recomendados pela Infusion Nurses Society.
Relationship between 25-hydroxy Vitamin D level and surgical site infection in spine surgery
Authors: Liu Serena , Sulovari Aron , Joo Peter , Thirukumaran Caroline , Benn Lancelot , Mesfin Addisu 
Published: May 2024

Background:
25-hydroxy Vitamin D (25[OH]D) level has been shown to have antimicrobial and wound healing effects in animal models. Low preoperative 25(OH)D has been shown to correlate with surgical site infection (SSI) in thoracolumbar spine surgery.

Methods:
This study involved 545 patients undergoing thoracolumbar spine surgery from 2012 to 2019 at an academic medical center. We evaluated the serum 25(OH)D level (i.e., adequate level = level 30–60 ng/dL), along with SSI, body mass index, and smoking status. Statistical analysis was done using bivariate analysis with Fisher’s exact, Wilcoxon rank-sum test and multivarible logisitic regression analyses.

Results:
We included 545 patients in the study, and there were no statistical differences in the average preoperative 25(OH)D between SSI and non-SSI groups. The average 25(OH)D in the non-SSI group was 31.6 ng/dL ± 13.6, and the SSI group was 35.7 ng/dL ± 20.2 (P = 0.63).

Conclusion:
SSI rates following thoracolumbar spine surgery were not affected by preoperative 25(OH)D levels.
External ventricular drain migration into the cisterna magna: A case report
Authors: Hernandez Mary Angeline Luz Ubias , Chan Kevin Ivan Peñaverde , Khu Kathleen Joy O. 
Published: May 2024

Background:
External ventricular drain (EVD) insertion is a common neurosurgical procedure used to treat acute hydrocephalus. In this report, we present a rare case of an EVD that was initially correctly placed within the frontal horn but subsequently migrated to the cisterna magna, the first to be reported in the literature.

Case Description:
A 46-year-old man with postoperative meningitis and hydrocephalus underwent EVD insertion using an improvised EVD system. The EVD was also used as a route for the administration of intraventricular antibiotics. The patient was restless and agitated during his treatment, causing him to move his head frequently. Serial computed tomography scans showed that the EVD was initially correctly placed within the frontal horn and then migrated to the cisterna magna.

Conclusion:
Inward catheter migration is a rare complication of EVD insertion and is an important concern since it may cause neurologic deficits and potentially harmful sequelae. We have also highlighted measures that can be taken to prevent a similar event in the future.
Enhancing Paragraph Writing Proficiency: A Study of Students' Performance Post Global English Textbooks Exposure
Authors: Yunus Muhammad , Dalle Muhammad Basri , Kaharuddin Kaharuddin , Hudriati Andi , Strid John Evar 
Published: May 2024

The article focuses on identification of students’ performance to write paragraphs and the topics needed by students to be developed post global English textbooks exposure. This study aimed to investigate description of current students’ performance to write paragraphs after studying a paragraph writing using Global English Textbooks and to find out the topics needed by students to be developed as teaching English textbook materials for Paragraph Writing Course. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis of students' paragraph writing performance with qualitative interpretation into their perceptions to the use of global English textbooks as writing paragraph teaching materials. The total samples were 44 students of English Study Program, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. To obtain information from the informants, the researchers employed questionnaires of Paragraph Writing distributed to the students through the Learning Management System (LMS) Google form. The results showed that students exhibited a wide range of proficiency levels in paragraph writing, from advanced to fundamental deficiencies, necessitating targeted support across all skill levels. Moreover, a significant proportion of students lacked confidence in their writing abilities, emphasizing the importance of tailored instruction to address uncertainties effectively. Challenges with global English textbooks, including language complexity and cultural references, exacerbated these issues. Despite the inherent benefits of paragraph writing, such as language development and critical thinking skills, some students questioned its relevance in non-native English education settings. Additionally, doubts about fundamental language aspects like vocabulary and grammar underscored the need for focused instruction in these areas. Overall, addressing these challenges required comprehensive supports and resources to enhance students' paragraph writing skills and confidence levels effectively. Meanwhile, the exploration of sixty topics provided valuable insights into students' interests and knowledge. Among them, sixteen topics emerged as notably popular, indicating a strong resonance with students. These topics ranged from personal narratives to societal issues, reflecting students' diverse values and concerns. Furthermore, themes related to self-improvement and academic success garnered considerable interest, underscoring students' aspirations for growth. Even less chosen topics still demonstrated students' engagement with various aspects of interpersonal relationships and cultural identity. Moreover, the inclusion of less common topics reflected students' recognition of broader educational and patriotic ideals, albeit with less enthusiasm.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK TANI PADA AGROWISATA SALAK DI DESA SIBETAN BERBASIS PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH
Authors: Sukanteri Ni Putu , Lestari Putu Fajar Kartika , Pratiwi Luh Putu Kirana , Susanti Ida Ayu Made , Amaral Ni Putu Anglila , Budiasa I Made 
Published: May 2024

Agrowisata Desa Sibetan telah dibuka sejak tahun 2003, namun harapan adanya wisatawan yang datang ke Desa Sibetan dapat meningkatkan daya jual salak nyatanya wisatawan yang mengunjungi agrowisata belum optimal menjadi konsumen salak yang dihasilkan di Desa Sibetan, sehingga salak yang dihasilkan saat panen raya belum dapat dipasarkan seluruhnya. Kondisi ini membutuhkan dampingan kepada kelompok dalam mendukung agrowisata khususnya penguatan SDM di Desa Sibetan. Pengabdian dilakukan di Desa Sibetan, Kecamatan Bebandem, Kabupaten Karangasem. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan beberapa metode yaitu : Sosialisasi, Pelatihan, Pendampingan , Evaluasi, Tindak Lanjut. Pengabdian melibatkan kelompok yang bergerak dalam bidang produksi dan pemasar buah salak di Desa Sibetan berjumlah 5 Kelompok, adapun kelompok tersebut antara lain : Kelompok Dukuh Lestari, Kelompok Kerta Semaya, Werdi Guna, Mekar sari. Jumlah seluruh anggota kelompok sebanyak 118 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan pengetahuan anggota kelompok dalam bidang pemasaran buah salak, pengemasan dan higenisasi produk yang di pasarkan di wilayah agrowisata. Pendampingan yang dilakukan pada kelompok tani di Desa Sibetan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan terhadap ketrampilan kelompok dalam pemasaran produk menggunakan media online, pengemasan salak dan higenisasi produk mencapai 80%. Hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya beberapa kendala yang dihadapi anggota kelompok seperti penguasaan teknologi dalam penggunaan android masih lemah. Property untuk pengemasan salak belum banyak di jumpai di Desa Sibetan, dan higenisasi produk belum terbiasa dilakukan pada proses panen salak. Sehingga diperlukan pendampingan lanjutan untuk mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi kelompok.
PENILAIAN PEDESAAN PARTISIPATIF (PRA) UNTUK PERIKANAN TANGKAP SAMBA YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA SABALANA
Authors: Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Auliansyah Auliansyah , R Muhammad Syahrir , Ihsan Fadhli Insani , Zuhrizal M. , Utam Pratita Budi 
Published: May 2024

Masyarakat desa Sabalana sebagian besar bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan perikanan tangkap dan memiliki tiga ekosistem laut yang penting. Nelayan biasan menggunakan berbagai jenis alat tangkap yang dioperasikan diekosistem tersebut utamanya pukat samba yang digunakan di padang lamun. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan tahap I pada 21 Januari 2022 dan tahap II pada 3 – 5 Februari 2022, di Desa Sabalana. Pada tahap I kegitan ini dilakukan untuk memperkenalkan kapada masyarakat kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dan pada tahap II kegiatan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode PRA berupa data profil perikanan dan informasi mengenai alat tangkap samba. Pada pengabdian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa masyarakat Desa Sabalana mayoritas berprofesi sebagai nelayan tangkap dan budidaya rumput laut dengan lokasi penangkapan di sekitar perairan Desa Sabalana. Alat tangkap yang digunakan yaitu alat tangkap pukat samba, Jaring insang, panah, bubu, dan pancing dengan hasil tangkapan yang berbagai jenis, hasil tersebut akan diolah menjadi ikan kering karena lokasi penjualan ikan segar sangat jauh dari desa. Jumlah hasil tangkapan yang besar didapatkan pada alat tangkap pukat samba. Penggunaan alat tangkap pukat samba hampir sama dengan pengoperasian pukat pantai, namun nelayan Sabalan mulai melakukan modifikasi alat menjadi samba rere.
Blindspots in the Historiography of Russia’s Colonial Rule over South Ukraine and Crimea
Authors: Kravchuk Oleksandr S. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The rethinking and decolonization of Russian history has become a significant challenge for historians. This process should cover primarily the history of the Russian empire. The study of different regions of the Russian empire is one of the possible approaches because the empire was heterogeneous. The history of imperial institutions would thus move to the sidelines, while the history of regions, cities, different social, ethnic and religious groups, as well as the interaction within and between them should become the primary focus of historians. This approach would foster a shift from a Moscow-centric view.