bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI MINAT GENERASI Z BERPROFESI SEBAGAI PETANI DI KECAMATAN MERAWANG KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Sitorus Rostiar 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengindentifikasi minat generasi Z berprofesi sebagai petani dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat generasi Z berprofesi sebagai petani di Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2021 sampai dengan Februari 2022 di Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah quota sampling dengan sampel generasi Z yang orang tua berprofesi sebagai petani di Kecamatan Merawang. Jumlah sampel seratus generasi Z yang orang tua berprofesi sebagai petani di Kecamatan Merawang. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan regresi logistic biner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan minat generasi Z berprofesi sebagai petani 71,4% dengan kategori tinggi. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi minat generasi Z berprofesi sebagai petani yang berpengaruh signifikan yaitu pendapatan usahatani orang tua, jarak rumah dari pusat perkotaan, jumlah kepemilikan sosial media dan jenis Kelamin.
Visual sources: The definition, typology, and impact
Authors: Ryabova V. I. 
Published: June 2024

Based on the communicative and structural approaches, the author discusses the status of the term “visual sources in rare books of science” and related terms, as well as the visual sources classification and role in the rare books of science. The analysis, synthesis, systemic, structural, axiomatic, modelling and typology methods, as well as generalization and classification are applied. The visual sources make the subject of the study. Presenting visual sources in research works is a research method: the images are “to reveal” the textual component. The originality and value of the article lies in the author’s intent to define the place of visual sources and contained visual information within the terminological space of the rare science books. For this purpose, the author examines the definitions of visual sources in scientific literature and attempts herself to construct the term. The focus is made on the term “documentary visual source” that virtually is not used in scientific literature. In this context, the author discusses the terms “documentology” and “document”. Based on the related literature analysis, she concludes that no precise definition of visual sources classes and types exists. The author suggests sample classification of visual sources in science books and presents it in two tables. Further development of the definition would improve the terminological foundation of the visual sources. The goal of the article is to demonstrate the significance of the visual sources in the rare science books and their potential relevance for modern studies.
The document theory by Yu. N. Stolyarov as the methodological foundation of modern bibliology
Authors: Deaner E. V. 
Published: June 2024

The author focuses on the enormous contribution made by Yury N. Stolyarov to the development of the methodology of modern bibliology, discusses the basic provisions of Stolyarov’s document theory as applied to the studies of special bibliological problems.The author substantiates the priority of documentological approach to the study of the concept of the book, based on the method “from the abstract to the concrete”, which was used by Yu. N. Stolyarov to study the document. The author also argues that this approach enables to consider the book as a component of the comprehensive documentive system and to identify the trends in its development in the digital environment. She also defines the terms of “substantial document” and “functional document”, introduced by Stolyarov to develop the book typology. The contribution of Yu. N. Stolyarov’s works to the system characterization of the book as an object of communication, as well as to the development of problems of book culture and the culture of the book, is emphasized. The author concludes that the fundamental studies in documentology by Yu. N. Stolyarov have laid the foundation for modern bibliology and are highly relevant, in particular for training future librarians and publishers, as they provide the comprehensive understanding of the book and its status in the structure of the document.
Inovasi Grafting Mangga Dodol (Mangifera indica L.) Berdasarkan Tipe Mata Tunas dan Panjang Entres
Authors: Boleu Fiktor Imanuel , Buka Oktosea , Nusa Davidson Corneles , Samloy Vanhurd 
Published: June 2024

The research was conducted to determine the effect of selecting the type of entres length and bud eyes in grafting dodol mango (Mangifera indica L) on the process of bud initiation, bud height, and leaf width. The experimental design used was Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial pattern. The first treatment is the type of entres length, namely 7 cm (P1), 10 cm (P2) and 13 cm (P3) while the second treatment is the type of bud eye of the entres, namely without bud eye (M1), 1 bud eye (M2) and 2 bud eyes (M3). Based on the type of bud eye, treatments P2 and P3 showed a better effect than P1 on the bud initiation process and leaf width parameters. While in the measurement of bud height, P3 treatment showed a better effect than P2 and P1. Meanwhile, in terms of the type of buds, treatments M2 and M3 had a better effect than M1 on the process of bud initiation, bud height and leaf width. The results of the analysis of variance showed that there was an interaction between the type of length and the type of bud eye on all three parameters.
Qualidade de ovos de galinhas poedeiras em fase final de produção
Authors: Oliveira Isabella Araujo de , Leão Ana Patrícia Alves 
Published: June 2024

Fatores como linhagem da ave, idade, doenças, manejo, nutrição e fatores ambientais tem influência na qualidade do ovo. Nesse sentido, objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade externa e interna de ovos de galinhas poedeiras da linhagem Embrapa 051 criadas em sistema free-range em fase final de produção. Semanalmente foram coletados, aleatoriamente, 12 ovos de poedeiras Embrapa 051 criadas em sistema tipo caipira (free-range). O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualisado (DIC), constituído por 6 tratamentos (idade das aves em semanas: 75,76,77,78,79 e 80) com 12 repetições (ovos) cada. As variáveis analisadas foram a unidade Haugh (UH), espessura da casca (EC), peso dos ovos (g), porcentagem de albúmen (%A), de gema (%G) e de casca (%C), índice de gema (IG) e albúmen (IA), coloração da casca (CC) e coloração da gema (CG). As análises estatísticas foram realizadas por meio da análise da variância e as médias comparadas pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de significância. Não houve diferença significativa (p>0,05) para o peso dos ovos, UH e para as porcentagens de albúmen, gema e casca entre as idades avaliadas. Os IG, CG, EC e CC diferiram (p<0,05) entre as idades avaliadas. A qualidade interna e externa de ovos de poedeiras Embrapa 051 em fase final de produção, com 75, 76, 77, 78, 79 e 80 semanas de idade, criadas em sistema tipo caipira (free-range) são semelhantes entre si e os ovos são classificados como de excelente qualidade (UH > 72).
Aumento do risco cardiovascular em pacientes portadores de fibromialgia: Uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Melo Gabriel Rodrigues de Carvalho , Britto Neto Sarah Maria do Nascimento , Souza Luciene Oliveira , Alves Márcio Duarte Carvalho , Valença Síntique Laísa da Silva , Cordeiro Wesley Dias , Burgos Úrsula Maria Moreira Costa 
Published: June 2024

Introdução: A fibromialgia (FM) é uma síndrome dolorosa crônica que afeta cerca de 5% da população mundial. Além do impacto físico e mental, a FM pode estar associada ao aumento do risco cardiovascular (RCV) desses pacientes. Objetivo: Avaliar a associação existente entre o aumento do risco cardiovascular em pacientes portadores de FM. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada em maio de 2024, com dados coletados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). No total, foram encontrados 18 artigos, sendo que, desses, foram selecionados 4 (n=4) para compor esse estudo. Discussão e resultados: Foi observado que, de fato, os pacientes com FM podem apresentar maior RCV quando comparados a pacientes sem FM. Os mecanismos que levam a essa suscetibilidade são diversos, como o aumento de interleucina 6, aumento da predisposição trombogênica e alterações metabólicas e inflamatórias. Além disso, as manifestações da própria FM aumentam os fatores de RCV em seus portadores, visto que a dor crônica favorece ao desenvolvimento de obesidade, sedentarismo e depressão. Com isso, as complicações cardiovasculares, como doença coronariana, acidente vascular cerebral, ataque isquêmico transitório, acabam aumentando nos pacientes fibromiálgicos, principalmente naqueles indivíduos em que a FM está associada a outros fatores de RCV. Conclusão: É importante reforçar os conhecimentos acerca dessa associação, afim de ampliar a prevenção e educação em saúde dos pacientes com FM. Ademais, o melhor entendimento dessa associação amplia o olhar em relação aos desfechos sistêmicos causados pela FM, que vão além do seu clássico quadro de dor.
Planting date and tillage effects on yield and nutrient uptake of two sorghum cultivars grown in sub-humid and semi-arid regions in South Africa
Authors: Mrubata Kaya , Nciizah Adornis Dakarai , Muchaonyerwa Pardon 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionSorghum is emerging as a viable crop option to increase food production under changing climate due to its resilience to drought and marginal soils. Appropriate planting date, crop cultivars, type of tillage and rotations, under contrasting climatic conditions, could make significant contribution on the effective management of sorghum under changing climatic conditions. A short-term study was carried out to investigate the effects of planting date, crop cultivar, tillage type and rotations on the growth and primary nutrient uptake of sorghum in contrasting climatic regions.MethodsThe study was conducted in Free State - (FS) and KwaZulu Natal (KZN) Provinces of South Africa over two seasons (2020/21 and 2021/22). The two cultivars (Pan8816 and Macia) were sown in December (PD1) and in January (PD2) under conventional tillage (CT) and no-till (NT) and with two rotations (Sorghum-Cowpea-Sorghum and Sorghum-Sorghum-Sorghum) resulting in 2×2×2×2 factorial experiment.Results and discussionIn KZN, in both the first (2020/21) and second (2021/22) seasons, the effects of all the factors, except cultivar in the second season, were not significant on yield, and uptake of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). In the second season, Pan8816 (4.40 t/ha) produced 3.3 times higher yield than Macia (1.32 t/ha), and took up higher N, K and P. In FS, the early planted sorghum (1.15 t/ha for season one; 3.39 t/ha for season two) had significantly higher yield than late planted sorghum (0.434 and 0.91 t/ha for seasons one and two, respectively). Furthermore, the early-planted crops took up higher N, K and P than when planted late, while Pan8816 took up 1.74 times more P than Macia. Plants grown under CT (2.61 t/ha) produced significantly higher yield than under NT (1.70 t/ha), with plants under CT taking up significantly more K than those grown on NT. These findings suggest that in the drier FS, early planting under conventional tillage, while in the wetter KZN, selecting the appropriate cultivar (PAN8816), are essential for sorghum grain yield, at least in the short-term.
Trends in acupuncture for infertility: a scoping review with bibliometric and visual analysis
Authors: Tian Ziyu , Zhang Chongyang , Liao Xing , Yang Sihong , Hong Yuying , Shi Anni , Yan Fei , Pan Ting , Zhang Jiajia , Meng Yan , Robinson Nicola , Bai Peng , Gang Weijuan 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundUnexplained recurrent implantation failure and the high cost of assisted reproductive techniques for those experiencing infertility have increasingly resulted in the use of acupuncture. However, the trends and research status of acupuncture on infertility resulting in natural conception have not been systematically summarized. This scoping review and knowledge graph analysis aimed to summarize existing clinical studies on acupuncture for infertility that resulted in natural conception.MethodsSeven databases, namely, PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Data, and SinoMed, were searched up to August 2023 (updated on 1 April). Two authors independently identified related clinical studies and systematic reviews, and extracted data from included studies on acupuncture for infertility; any discrepancies were resolved by discussion or judged by a third author. A meta-analysis was conducted based on randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and data were synthesized using risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals.ResultsOf the 310 articles meeting the inclusion criteria, 274 were primary studies, 7 were systematic reviews, and 29 were case reports. Reported adverse events included mild ovarian irritation and early signs of miscarriage. Out of the 274 primary studies, there were 40 (14.60%) cases of male infertility and 234 (85.40%) cases of female infertility. Current research highlights on acupuncture for infertility focused on female infertility caused by polycystic ovary syndrome, ovulation disorder, and luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome (LUFS), while acupuncture for male infertility was a hotspot in the early research stage. The meta-analysis also suggested that acupuncture was more effective than human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) [RR = 1.89, 95% CI (1.47, 2.42), 11 RCTs, 662 participants]. Acupuncture combined with HCG was comparable to HCG [RR = 2.33, 95% CI (1.53, 3.55), four RCTs, 259 participants]. Compared with no treatment, acupuncture resulted in a higher pregnancy rate [RR = 22.12, 95% CI (1.39, 353.09), one RCT, 47 participants]. There was no statistical difference between acupuncture combined with HCG plus letrozole and HCG plus letrozole [RR = 1.56, 95% CI (0.84, 2.89), one RCT, 84 participants].ConclusionCurrent research highlights on acupuncture for infertility resulting in natural conception focused on female infertility caused by polycystic ovary syndrome, ovulation disorder, and LUFS, while studies on male infertility and female infertility caused by blockage in the fallopian tube, thin endometrium, and other factors were insufficient. Well-designed confirmatory clinical studies are still needed as the research hypotheses of most studies were unclear.
Feasibility, acceptability, and perceived benefits of a creative arts intervention for elementary school children living with speech, language and communication disorders
Authors: Léger-Goodes T. , Herba C. M. , Moula Z. , Mendrek A. , Hurtubise K. , Piché J. , Gilbert M. , Bernier M. , Simons K. , Bélanger N. , Smith J. , Malboeuf-Hurtubise C. 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundChildren with speech, language, and communication disorders require specialized support in response to their emotional expression challenges. Not only is such support key for their development, but it is also essential for their mental well-being. Art making emerges as a valuable tool for enabling these children to convey emotions both verbally and non-verbally, fostering a positive self-concept. School-based arts interventions have the potential to improve self-concept and emotional expression, and more generally, the quality of life. However, there is limited empirical evidence regarding the feasibility, acceptability, and perceived effectiveness of a manualized, school-based creative arts intervention for this specific group.AimThis study aimed to develop and evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and perceived benefits of an art-based intervention for elementary school students with speech, language, and communication disorders, using qualitative methods to obtain diverse perspectives.ResultsThe findings indicate that the intervention was feasible and well received, as reported by teachers, students, and facilitators. Participants also discussed potential positive outcomes, including emotional expression, emotional growth, and fulfilment of autonomy, competence, and relatedness needs. Students found the workshops conducive to sharing emotions and took pride in the creative process. Teachers gained deeper insights into their students, fostering positive classroom relationships. Observational data triangulated these findings.ConclusionThis innovative project suggests that art-based interventions can potentially benefit students’ emotional expression, but further experimental studies are needed to substantiate these effects.
“I Go Outdoors for Activities Every Day”: Go-Along With Seniors With Slow Walking Speeds to Explore Environmental Factors Influencing Mobility
Authors: Mou Yanchuan , Qin Yu , Niu Shaofei 
Published: June 2024

ObjectivesThis study aims to: 1) Explore the mobility experiences of seniors with slow walking speeds (SSWS) in urban neighborhoods; and 2) Investigate their environmental barriers and supports.MethodsGo-along interviews were conducted with 36 SSWS residing in urban neighborhoods of Chongqing City, China. The mobility patterns and built environment factors influencing their mobility were revealed through cartographic analysis and thematic analysis.ResultsSSWS primarily focused their activities within a 400-meter radius of their homes. Built environment themes included topography, neighborhood services, sidewalks, seating, traffic safety, weather, greenery, and lighting. Significant mobility barriers included long stairs, steep slopes, fast-moving objects on sidewalks, road crossings, and fast traffic. Available handrails, nearby food-service places, ample seating, and greenery were identified as supportive factors for their mobility.ConclusionThis study stands out as the first to specifically examine the mobility of SSWS within the built environment. We suggest that SSWS should be taken into account when establishing a benchmark for general design frameworks. These improvements not only contribute to the mobility of slow walkers but also have positive impacts on the broader population.
The Influence of Educational Determinants on Children’s Health: A Scoping Review of Reviews
Authors: Fillol Amandine , Wallerich Louise , Larose Marie-Pier , Ferron Christine , Rivadeneyra-Sicilia Ana , Vandentorren Stéphanie , Brandler-Weinreb Jessica , Cambon Linda 
Published: June 2024

Objectives: Education is one of the most important social determinants shaping the development and wellbeing of children. The purpose of this review of reviews is to inform policymakers, practitioners and public health stakeholder involved in developing child-friendly policies outside of the healthcare system.Methods: We carried out a scoping review of reviews. It included 32 reviews.Results: We identified four main categories of educational determinants in relation to children’s health: 1) the organization and structure of educational activities, 2) the interpersonal relations in the educational facilities and structures, 3) the spatial environment of educational facilities and structures, 4) social inequalities in the educational facilities and structures. This last category highlighted the capacity of education system to act on inequalities derived from the way social structures are organized.Conclusion: We suggest a conceptual framework for action which distinguishes structural determinant (gender, race, social class, etc.) and structuring determinant (public policy, systems of governance, organization of cultures/values consideration). Finally, we discuss on how these social structures and structuring determinants influence the intermediary educational determinants collated in the review.
A UDF-Based Approach for the Dynamic Stall Evaluation of Airfoils for Micro-Air Vehicles
Authors: Sterpu Diana-Andreea , Măriuța Daniel , Grigorie Lucian-Teodor 
Published: June 2024

A numerical method for generating dynamic stall using ANSYS Fluent and a user-defined function (UDF), with the complete script shared for reference, is introduced and tested. The study draws inspiration from bird flight, exploring dynamic stall as a method for achieving enhanced aerodynamic performance. The numerical method was tested on NACA 0012 airfoils with corresponding chord lengths of c1=40 mm, c2=150 mm, and c3=300 mm at Reynolds numbers ranging from Re1=2.8×104 up to Re5=1.04×106. Airfoil oscillations were settled for all cases at ω=0.55 Hz. Detached eddy simulation (DES) is employed as the turbulence model for the simulations presented, ensuring the accurate representation of the flow characteristics and dynamic stall phenomena. The study provides a detailed methodology, encouraging further exploration by researchers, especially young academics and students.
Dual Axis Solar Tracking of Solar Radiation for Agriculture usage
Authors: Gupta Monika , Nigam Swati , Katta Sonika , Upadhyay Vivek , K Ashok , Sharma Girraj 
Published: June 2024

Energy is one of the important parts of our life. As there is decline in fossil fuels and increasing demand for energy an alternate energy source is required which is renewable energy source like solar, wind etc. So, we use solar panels which trap the energy from the sun and produce electricity, and this energy is used for agriculture purpose like to run water pumps and to meet other energy requirements in agriculture. Due to rotation of earth the stationery solar panel will receive energy only for smaller duration so to overcome this we use dual axis tracking system which rotates solar panel according to direction of sun and helps in producing more solar energy. Agriculture is one of the major contributing sectors to the economy of a country and it requires automation and advanced technology so that it helps farmers in producing more yield and better crops. So, in agriculture continuous monitoring of soil and water level is required so we can automate this which helps the farmers where the device continuously monitors and depending upon the moisture level of the soil the water pumps get on automatically and we can use this for different crops and set threshold depending upon the crop type. And we can also integrate this idea with IOT technology for improvements. By this we create sustainable energy indirectly producing sustainable environment.
Millet Revolution in Tamil Nadu: Ensuring a Healthy Future Generation
Authors: Kumudha A 
Published: June 2024

One of the earliest foods are millets, which are resistant crops with small seeds that do well in arid climates. The Indian Government has put forward a proposal to the United Nations, suggesting that 2023 should be recognized as the International Year of Millet, in order to encourage the cultivation and consumption of this nutritious grain. Because of their health benefits, millets have been referred to as “nutri-cereals”. The majority of India’s millets are produced as finger millet (Ragi), sorghum (Jowar), and pearl millet (Bajra).Tamil Nadu is eighth among the top ten states in India that produce millet, accounting for 4% of the nation’s millet production in 2021–2022. Examining patterns and instabilities in the area, yield, and output of millets in Tamil Nadu from 2011–12 to 2021–22 is the goal of the current study. There was a significant increase in the area of Jowar with a compound annual growth rate of 7.09 percent, followed by Bajra at 3.00 percent. There was also a significant increase in the production of Jowar and Bajra at 6.15 percent and 5.87 percent, respectively, and a significant increase in the yield of Ragi and Bajra at 68.10 percent and 44.98 percent, respectively, according to the estimated trends in the area, production, and yield of millets using the semi-log function. The Cuddy-Della Valle index affords the best estimates, and instability was found more in the production of Jowar (32.28%), followed by Ragi (32.10%), and less in the area of small millets (9.32%). The decomposition analysis revealed that the yield effect was the principal factor for all varieties of millets; the area effect of Jowar and Ragi was insignificant; Bajra and Small Millets had additional roles to play in the increase of output in the study period.