bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of dehiscence and fenestration in Iraqi population: CBCT-based analysis
Authors: Hayder Sadiq Baker  , Hamsa Jamal Mahdi  , Ahmed Saad Ajeel  
Published: May 2024

Objective: This study utilized the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) to investigate the prevalence of lower and upper jaw fenestration and dehiscence in individuals with normal patterns, with a particular focus on central incisors to first molars on the two sides.
Materials and Methods: An analysis was conducted on a cohort of 415 patients treated from January 2022 to December 2022 in the periodontal departments of Baghdad, Sulemania, Basra, and Najaf. There was a total of 174 males and 241 females that had Class I characteristics with normal anterior region patterns. The study focused on the occurrence of fenestration and dehiscence in the dentated area of both the right and left sides. These occurrences were subjected to statistical analysis.
Results: Dehiscence has been seen in 4.89% of the assessed mandibular teeth, whereas fenestration was observed in 0.73% of the same teeth. Dehiscences were seen in 9.78% of the examined cases in the upper jaw, while fenestrations were discovered in 5.13% of the cases. These findings indicate a significant difference in the frequency of these conditions between the upper and lower jaws.
Conclusion: The occurrence of dehiscence in both jaws was found to be greater than the occurrence of fenestration. The observed patterns suggested that these findings are more possibly to be attributed to physiological instead of pathological factors.
Supporting L2 Writing Using QuillBot
Authors: Duncanson Julia 
Published: May 2024

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) grows in accessibility and popularity, educators are faced with the challenge to adopt this new form of information disbursement. AI platforms could benefit language learning by providing individual writing support in addition to classroom teacher instructional support. AI platforms could pose risks to student fidelity with AI produced work product. This paper will discuss and exemplify the use of QuillBot, an AI writing platform, that could be used as a teaching and learning tool for second language (L2) writing instruction. By using this technology to plan meaningful and student tailored lessons, educators can continue to provide an interactive learning space for multilingual learners (MLs) in the language classroom.
Қазақстан Республикасындағы браконьерлік фактілеріне қатысты қылмыстық құқық бұзу динамикасының ерекшеліктері
Authors: МАНАМБАЕВА А. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматривается динамика совершения экологических уголовных правонарушений, связанных с фактами браконьерства. Согласно исследованию правоприменительной практики расследования, в последние годы для Республики Казахстан наибольшую общественную опасность среди экологических правонарушений представляют факты браконьерства. Авторамирассматривается динамика совершения уголовных правонарушений, предусмотренных ст. ст. 335, 337, 339, 340 УК РК в период с 2018 по 2022 гг. Анализ данных позволил выявить не только сезонные особенности совершения фактов браконьерства, но и установить периоды роста и снижения регистрации отдельных уголовных правонарушений рассматриваемого вида.
Мақалада браконьерлікпен байланысты экологиялық қылмыстық құқық бұзушылықтарды жасау динамикасы қарастырылған. Құқық қорғау органдарының тергеу тәжірибесін зерделеуге сәйкес соңғы жылдары Қазақстан Республикасы үшін экологиялық құқық бұзушылықтардың ішіндегі ең үлкен қоғамдық қауіп браконьерлік болып табылады. Авторлар Қазақстан Республикасы Қылмыстық кодексінің 335, 337, 339, 340-баптары бойынша 2018 – 2022 жылдар аралығындағы қылмыстық құқық бұзушылықтардың жасалу динамикасын зерттейді. Деректерді талдау браконьерлік оқиғалардың маусымдық ерекшеліктерін анықтауға ғана емес, сонымен қатар қаралып отырған түрдегі жеке қылмыстық құқық бұзушылықтарды тіркеудің өсу және кему кезеңдерін белгілеуге мүмкіндік берді.
The article examines the dynamics of committing environmental criminal offenses related to poaching. According to a study of law enforcement investigation practice, in recent years, for the Republic of Kazakhstan, the greatest public danger among environmental offenses has been poaching. The authors examine the dynamics of the commission of criminal offenses provided for in Art. 335, 337, 339, 340 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the period from 2018 to 2022. Data analysis made it possible to identify not only seasonal features of poaching incidents, but also to establish periods of increase and decrease in the registration of individual criminal offenses of the type in question.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Husainah Nazifah , Hasanah Hasanah , Hamidah Hamidah 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis Pengaruh Disiplin kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pada PT Jane Intan Permata. Variabel bebas yang digunakan adalah Disiplin kerja dan Komitmen organisasi, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah kinerja karyawan dan variabel intervrening adalah kepuasan kerja. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 responden pegawai di PT Jane Intan Permata. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif asosiatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Variabel disiplin kerja menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.041 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 2.047 (diatas 1.96), maka hipotesis 1 diterima, Variabel disiplin kerja menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 3,618 (diatas 1.96)., maka hipotesis 2 diterima, komitmen organisasi menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 2,571 (diatas 1.96), maka hipotesis 3 diterima, Variabel komitmen organisasi kerja menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.050 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 2,077 (diatas 1.96) maka hipotesis 4 diterima, Variabel komitmen organisasi menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar sebesar 0.000 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 3,063 (diatas 1.96) maka hipotesis 5 diterima, Variabel disiplin kerja kerja menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 3,796 (diatas 1.96), maka hipotesis 6 diterima, Variabel Komitmen Organisasi menunjukan pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja, yang ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,343 (dibawah 0.05) dan nilai t-statistics sebesar 3,744 (diatas 1.96). maka hipotesis 7 diterima.
Hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares y bacterias promotoras de crecimiento vegetal en uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.)
Authors: Wilches Ortíz Wilmar Alexander , Ramírez Gómez María Margarita , Serralde Ordoñez Diana Paola , Peñaranda Rolón Andrea María , Díaz García Andrés , Ramírez Luciano 
Published: May 2024

El cultivo de la uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.) tiene una gran importancia en Colombia debido a la producción y exportación de frutos. Una de las principales limitantes en la productividad del cultivo está asociada a la susceptibilidad a la marchitez vascular causada por Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. physali (Foph). El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el uso de Hongos Formadores de Micorrizas Arbusculares (HFMA) de forma individual y en mezcla con un bioproducto basado en una Bacteria Promotora del Crecimiento Vegetal (BPCV), como estrategia para mitigar la enfermedad y a su vez mejorar la productividad. En un ensayo de validación en parcelas demostrativas con 9 tratamientos que corresponden a tres materiales (Agricultor, Comercial y Dorada) y tres inoculaciones (1. HFMA: Rhizoglomus irregulare y Acaulospora mellea, 2. HFMA + BPCV: Natibac® - Bacillus subtillis y 3. Control: Sin inoculación), se realizaron evaluaciones de producción de frutos, incidencia y severidad de la marchitez vascular en parcelas de cultivo de uchuva en el municipio de Ubaté, Cundinamarca. Los resultados permitieron correlacionar las variables de producción del cultivo y la severidad de la enfermedad, obteniendo resultados promisorios con correlaciones positivas entre el uso de HFMA + BPCV en la producción y calidad del fruto (% exportación) y correlaciones negativas entre la severidad de la enfermedad y la inoculación con HFMA, lo que refleja el potencial de estos microorganismos para incrementar la tolerancia de las plantas de uchuva al ataque por Fusarium oxysporum sin afectar el rendimiento de cultivo.
An Enhanced Process of Digital Forensic to Support E-Crime Investigations Focusing on Evidence Handling in Malaysian Armed Forces
Authors: Magalingam Pritheega , Maarop Nurazean , Samy Ganthan Narayana , Marzuki Mohd Hafzi 
Published: May 2024

Digital Forensics Lab (DFL) in Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF) has been in operation since 2018, providing digital forensic services. The lab is in its maturing phase where the people and the process are still adjusting to the day-to-day operation. With the ease of the procured digital forensics tools, the analyst uses an explorative method to understand the tools’ function, operations and has been following basic procedures and guideline given by Scientific Working Group on Digital Evidence (SWGDE). Thus, the purpose of this study is to propose an enhanced digital forensic process for DFL. The need for a comprehensive process is to ease the operation inside DFL whereby the current process can be organized into groups so that it is easily followed and implemented. To do so, a pilot study has been done through the literature review where numerous processes were studied, and their phases were compared to find the gap process. The digital forensics processes that were proposed do not consider any specific environment, where the authors gave a general process such as preparing, identify, analysis, preservation and reporting to be used. There is no proper evidence handling steps in each of the existing digital forensic phase followed by DFL. Two main elements, that are the legal and environmental factors should be taken into consideration when proposing a process. To gather more data, the mix method was chosen where qualitative data (from the interview, observation and documentary analysis were performed) and quantitative data (from questionnaires) were collected. Analysis of the data collected aided in the formation of the newly enhanced digital forensic process for the DFL. The enhanced process benefits the personnel in DFL to follow the digital forensic steps and use it as the main reference in their daily operation. The enhanced process also can be referred by any government or private sectors that have a dedicated digital forensic laboratory on their own. This is because even though the enhanced process is developed based on the MAF management requirement, the steps of each phase can be used and adapted to other agencies as well. The process suits the daily operation in the army environment; therefore, the proposed process is expected to be practical, precise and easily followed by the current personnel and novices.
Early Prediction of Breast Cancer through Machine Learning with Minimal Features
Authors: R.U Deepak , Hemavathi N , Sriranjani R , Parvathy A , Meenalochani M 
Published: May 2024

One of the wide and fast spreading diseases among the younger age groups of women is breast cancer. From recent survey it is revealed that once in four minutes a woman is diagnosed whereas a woman dies once in eight minutes due to late detection. If such cases are detected earlier, their lifetime could have been extended. Hence, the objective of the proposal is to predict the presence of breast cancer earlier through deep learning. Deep learning model is implemented in python programming language by using keras Application Programmable Interface and the accuracies of the popular machine learning models such as Logistic Regression, K Nearest Neighbours, Support Vector Machine (linear), Support Vector Machine (RBF), Gaussian (NB), Decision Tree and Random Forest are computed. Initially, the data set with 30 attributes are considered and then feature selection is carried out through heat map. The model consists of number of hidden layers which performs binary classification on the given dataset to predict whether a person is malignant or benign. The proposal exhibits its supremacy by demonstrating greater accuracy and almost similar confusion matrix and execution time in prediction with reduced attributes obtained through feature selection.
Validação dos estudos de habitat de peixes com a utilização do software IberHabitat. Estudo de caso: Rio Paraíba do Sul
Authors: Zanata Igor Martins , Oliveira Vicente de Paulo Santos de , Telles Wagner Rambaldi 
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho tem como intuito mostrar os resultados obtidos através da validação das capturas dos peixes feitas entre os meses de dezembro de 2023 e março de 2024, no Rio Paraíba do Sul, próximo ao município de Itaocara, no noroeste fluminense. Foram analisadas algumas espécies de peixes da região que continham estudos sobre idoneidade e que estariam disponíveis na literatura para simular seus habitats através do software, chamado IberHabitat. As espécies-alvo deste trabalho foram: o Jundiá (Rhamdia quelen), Cará (Geophagus brasiliensis), Lambari-do-rabo-amarelo (Astyanax bimaculatus), Casudo (Hypostomus affinis), Lambari-cachorro (Oligosarcus hepsetus), Cumbaca (Trachelyopterus striatulus) e o Lambari (Astyanax taeniatus). Para realizar a simulação hidráulica do Rio Paraíba do Sul, foi necessário buscar informações técnicas sobre o nível do rio na Agência Nacional de Água e Saneamento Básico (ANA), através das estações de monitoramento. Após simuladas as condições hidráulicas, com o uso do Modelo Digital de Elevação (MDE) Copernicus, espécies e idoneidades, os resultados revelaram uma correlação satisfatória entre as simulações e as condições reais do rio, com o software indicando a possibilidade de captura de algumas espécies em pontos específicos. Este estudo contribui não apenas para o entendimento da ecologia aquática local, mas também para o planejamento de práticas de manejo e conservação dos recursos pesqueiros na região. Essa metodologia pode ser aplicada em outras regiões para avaliar a viabilidade da pesca e a saúde dos ecossistemas fluviais, fornecendo informações valiosas para a gestão sustentável dos recursos hídricos e da biodiversidade aquática. Assim, este estudo não apenas fornece informações específicas sobre o Rio Paraíba do Sul, mas também promove uma abordagem metodológica que pode ser replicada e adaptada em outros contextos.
Virgil's Feminist Counterforce: Juno's Furor as Matter of Imperium's Unjust Forms
Authors: Hall Joshua M. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
In this article, I offer a new philosophical interpretation of Virgil's Aeneid, dually centered on the queens of Olympus and Carthage. More specifically, I show how the philosopher-poet Virgil deploys Dido's Junonian furor as the Aristotelian matter of the unjust Roman imperium, the feminist counterforce to the patriarchal force disguised as peaceful order. The first section explores Virgil's political and biographical background for the raw materials of a feminist, anti-imperial political philosophy. The second section, following Marilynn Desmond, situates the continuing misogynist condemnation of Virgil's two goddess-queens in the context of their honored centrality in Roman and Carthaginian culture. The third section reinterprets Virgil's goddess-queens as agents of furor as (apparently mad) feminist counterforce to the (actually mad) unjust force of the Roman empire via its agents Jupiter and Aeneas. The fourth section translates these poetic-philosophical interpretations into prose, arguing that Dido's Junonian furor is the Aristotelian matter constituting the unjust forms of Roman imperium. And the conclusion applies the latter analysis to Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri's Empire, suggesting Dido as a model for the “multitude” in the fight against the imperial injustice of today's globalized empire.
To You From We: An Experimental Essay and Exhibition Addressed to You (the Reader) in Eager Anticipation of Your Response
Authors: Baldus Angela I. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This paper is an invitation and a map. It is also an exhibition, and it is a provocation. The reader is directly addressed and invited to be implicated in a “we” that is repeatedly mentioned throughout the essay. In doing so, we might imagine study as something that moves us, transports us, and finds us thinking alongside one another, above, or under some place we may never have thought we would end up. Many things are left unfigured. It was never the author's intent to figure them out, but instead, here, we might try something different, something out of grasp.
Re-imaging Care in the Art Classroom: An In-Depth and Applied Book Review of Art-Care Practices for Restoring the Communal: Education, Co-inquiry, and Healing by Barbara A. Bickel and R. Michael Fisher
Authors: Wurtzel Kate 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This applied and in-depth book review explores the ways in which Barbara Bickel and R. Michael Fisher's (2023) book Art-Care Practices for Restoring the Communal: Education, Co-inquiry, and Healing generates a creative response for those who engage with it. The review explains the theoretical underpinnings of the text as they relate to current educational issues and tensions. It looks thoughtfully at how a book that presents as a communal hub of care through both form and content can shift one's thinking from the individual to the collective and create unexpected relations along the way. Using the author's own aesthetic responses to the book as touchpoints, this review invites engagement from the reader as it investigates ideas around communal care.
Data Visualization of Artists’ Responses to Violence Against Women: Art Activism for Pedagogy
Authors: Stetz Lauren 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Addressing the need to confront violence against women (VAW) within educational contexts, this article explores how data visualization can be used to understand entanglements of VAW across geographies, culture, religion, race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and political histories. Through the examination of art activism that emerges within digital places such as social media platforms, this research queries how art manifests within transnational online environments to highlight unique nuances of place and identity. Emphasizing the critical ability of the arts to provide voice to confront difficult subject matter, this publication focuses on five of the 24 global artists who participated in the study, who explore the theme of “silence” in their art works. Through a publicly accessible interactive map and website, including curricular resources, this research provides a model for confronting challenging and traumatic topics within art pedagogy through coalition building, creating awareness, and empowering individuals to transform society.
Le formulazioni teoriche e ideologiche dei leader del Pcc: dalle analisi di Enrica Collotti Pischel alle prospettive dell’era di Xi Jinping
Authors: Miranda Marina 
Published: May 2024

Il presente contributo si propone di mettere in relazione gli studi di Enrica Collotti Pischel su Mao Zedong e sul contributo teorico di quest’ultimo con le formulazioni ideologiche elaborate dai successivi leader del Partito Comunista Cinese, nel vaglio da parte di chi scrive.
Relativamente al primo aspetto, viene analizzata la visione che Enrica ebbe di un Mao ‘filosofo’, nella sua concezione della dialettica, in applicazione alla società socialista; allo stesso tempo, sono considerate le peculiarità della via cinese al socialismo, di cui tratta il testo La rivoluzione ininterrotta. Sviluppi interni e prospettive internazionali della rivoluzione cinese, del 1962, tradotto in altre lingue e apprezzato a livello internazionale.
Il saggio prosegue con l’indagine del ruolo dell’ideologia nel periodo di Deng Xiaoping, fondamentale nel legittimare le riforme economiche, fino ad arrivare all’era di Xi Jinping, quando nuova enfasi è stata posta sul fattore dottrinale.
Nella parte finale, le parole d’ordine salienti del nazionalismo contemporaneo, quali quelle del ‘trauma’ e dell’‘umiliazione nazionale’, vengono qui rapportate ai principi dell’internazionalismo proletario dell’epoca maoista, cui Enrica aveva dedicato diversi lavori.
Efficacy of nano-curcumin on nicotine-induced genotoxicity and immunomodulatory disruption in protein- malnourished female rats
Authors: Biswas Somashree , Chattopadhyay Krishana , Chattopadhyay Brajadulal 
Published: May 2024

Background: Aggravated DNA damage and immunomodulatory disruptions by nicotine are more prominent in female populations under protein-restricted conditions. Females are more susceptible to nicotine-induced complications due to their low innate immunity. Anti-inflammatory and anti-genotoxic curcumin, though it effectively works against nicotine-induced complications, still its therapeutic use is hindered due to its poor aqueous solubility and low bioavailability. Nano-curcumin would be a better therapeutic agent because of its increased aqueous solubility and higher bioavailability than curcumin. Materials: This study investigates the effects of nicotine (2.5 mg/kg body weight injected subcutaneously for 21 days) on genotoxicity and immunomodulatory disruptions in female rats maintained under a protein-restricted diet (5% casein) and determines the ameliorative efficacy of nano-curcumin after one hour of nicotine dosage. Results: It is observed that nicotine decreases hemoglobin content in blood and DNA content in tissues. It causes severe DNA damage and disrupts the immune system and endocrine functions under protein-restricted conditions. Nano-curcumin ameliorates the nicotine-mediated genotoxic effects, maintains the female sex hormone levels, and restores the normalcy of immune responses in protein-restricted diet rats more efficiently than curcumin. Conclusion: Nano-curcumin looks like a potential blocker of nicotine, which may be used as a prospective therapeutic herbal agent to protect the health of the protein-malnourished female population.
YAPON SAFORANING KIMYOVIY ELEMENTLAR TAHLILI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Mamatqulova Surayyoxon Abdusamatovna , Abdujabborova Charosxon Sanjarbek qizi 
Published: May 2024

Ushbu maqolada O’zbekiston hududlarida uchrovchi Yapon saforasi (lat. Styphnolóbium japónicum) daraxtining mevasi va bargi tarkibidagi makro va mikroelementlarga boy bo’lgan, kimyoviy elementlar miqdori hakida so’z borgan. Yapon safora daraxtining mevasi va bargi tarkibidan makroelementlardan 5 ta, mikroelementlardan 56 ta, jami 61 ta kimyoviy elementlar miqdori o’rganildi. Odam organizmining immun tizimi uchun kerakli bo’lgan vitaminlar, mikro- hamda makrob elementlarni saqlaganligi sababli immunostimulyatorlik hossaga egadir.
ARTISHOK (CYNARA SCOLYMUS L.) O‘SIMLIGINING BA’ZI SIFAT KO‘RSATGICHLARI VA TARKIBIDAGI SUVDA ERUVCHAN VITAMINLAR MIQDORI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Abdulloyev Obidjon Shaxabidinovich , Mo'minov Mo‘ydinjon , Yusupov Muxammadyusup Avazbek o‘g‘li 
Published: May 2024

Maqolada tikanli artishok (Cynara scolymus L.) o‘simligi bargining nisbiy namlik darajasi, kul miqdori hamda suvda eruvchan vitaminlar miqdori o‘rganildi. Tadqiqiot jarayonida o‘simlik bargining ekstrakti tarkibidagi B1, B2, B6, B9, B12 hamda C vitaminlar miqdori YuSSX usuli orqali aniqlandi.