bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Соблюдение авторского права при загрузке информационного ресурса в электронную библиотеку образовательных и научных организаций Министерства обороны Российской Федерации
Authors: Барков А.В. , Петраш И.П. 
Published: February 2025

Целью статьи является рассмотрение особенностей некоторых правовых режимов защиты авторских прав правообладателей и разработка научно-практических рекомендаций по соблюдению авторского права при оцифровке информационного ресурса в электронную библиотеку образовательных и научных организаций Министерства обороны Российской Федерации.
The purpose of the article is to consider the features of some legal regimes of copyright protection of copyright holders and to develop scientific and practical recommendations on copyright compliance when digitizing an information resource into the electronic library of educational and scientific organizations of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.
Правовой режим возмещения ущерба в рамках деликтной ответственности в России
Authors: Гец В.А. , Ященко С.О. , Коронова Е.Н. , Максимчук С.И. 
Published: February 2025

Вопросы юридической ответственности не теряют своей актуальности ни в одной правовой системе при условии ее планомерного эффективного развития. В работе с теоретической и практической точек зрения рассмотрена деликтная ответственность как особый вид гражданско-правовой ответственности, возникающей в случае причинения вреда личности или имуществу. Отражена юридическая сущность иска о привлечении к деликтной ответственности в российской правовой системе, исследована судебная практика, приведен сравнительный анализ подходов к данному вопросу в российской и зарубежной юридической практике.
The issues of legal liability do not lose their relevance in any legal system being developed systematically and effectively. In the work, from theoretical and practical points of view, tort liability is considered as a special type of civil liability arising in the event of harm to a person or property. The legal essence of a claim for bringing to tort liability in the Russian legal system is reflected, judicial practice is studied, and a comparative analysis of approaches to this issue in Russian and foreign legal practice is given.
Понятия обмана и лжи в деятельности по расследованию преступлений: криминалистический и этический контексты
Authors: Шабанов В.Б. , Красиков В.С. , Крамаренко В.П. 
Published: February 2025

В статье исследуется проблема использования обмана и лжи в контексте науки криминалистики, оперативно-розыскной деятельности и судебной этики. Изучены актуальные точки зрения на проблему допустимости обмана и лжи, определены возможные критерии оценки допустимости приемов и способов производства следственных действий и проведения оперативно-розыскных мероприятий, определены актуальные направления дальнейшего исследования проблем криминалистической (следственной, оперативно-розыскной) тактики, применяющейся уполномоченными государственными органами в рамках расследования, выявления и предупреждения преступной деятельности, а также раскрытия преступлений.
The article examines the problem of using deception and lies in the context of forensic science, operational-search activities (hereinafter referred to as ORA) and judicial ethics. The article studies current views on the problem of admissibility of deception and lies, defines possible criteria for assessing the admissibility of methods and techniques for conducting investigative actions and conducting operational-search activities (hereinafter referred to as ORM), and identifies current areas for further research into the problems of forensic (investigative, operational-search) tactics used by authorized government agencies in the context of investigation, detection and prevention of criminal activity, as well as solving crimes.
Процессуальная деятельность сотрудника уголовно-исполнительной инспекции на стадии исполнения приговора суда
Authors: Черепанова В.В. , Подобрей К.А. 
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена теме деятельности сотрудника уголовно-исполнительной инспекции в рамках процессуальной деятельности на стадии исполнения решений суда в отношении различных категорий осужденных.
The article is devoted to the activity of an employee of the penitentiary inspectorate in the framework of procedural activities at the stage of execution of court decisions in relation to various categories of convicts.
Частная теория уголовно-правового противодействия преступлениям с признаками экстремистской деятельности при обеспечении основ конституционного строя и безопасности государства
Authors: Ахметшин А.С. 
Published: February 2025

В статье представлена частная теория уголовно-правового противодействия преступлениям с признаками экстремистской деятельности при обеспечении основ конституционного строя и безопасности государства. Выделены признаки и дано понятие уголовно-правового противодействия преступлениям с признаками экстремистской деятельности при обеспечении основ конституционного строя и безопасности государства. Разработаны базовые, юридико-значимые характеристики общественно опасных деяний с признаками экстремизма, на основе которых предложена новая систематизация исследуемых криминальных форм поведения в рамках самостоятельной главы УК РФ. Отмечено, что сформулированные выводы и предложения – это доктринально-прикладная рефлексия на современные экстремистские проявления, создающие опасность основам конституционного строя и безопасности государства.
The article presents a particular theory of criminal law counteraction to crimes with signs of extremist activity while ensuring the foundations of the constitutional order and the security of the state. The signs are highlighted and the concept of criminal law counteraction to crimes with signs of extremist activity is given while ensuring the foundations of the constitutional order and the security of the state. The basic, legally significant characteristics of socially dangerous acts with signs of extremism have been developed, on the basis of which a new systematization of the studied criminal forms of behavior has been proposed within the framework of an independent chapter of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. It is noted that the formulated conclusions and proposals are a doctrinally applied reflection on modern extremist manifestations that pose a threat to the foundations of the constitutional order and the security of the state.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DENGAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI PMB RONNI SIREGAR
Authors: Siregar Dian Adriyani , Aritonang Juneris , Haslin Sharfina 
Published: February 2025

Persalinan normal merupakan proses pengeluaran janin dan plasenta yang terjadi pada usia kehamilan aterm secara spontan tanpa adanya komplikasi yang diiringi dengan nyeri persalinan yang fisiologis. Nyeri persalinan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi pada ibu dan janin, sepertinya peningkatan intensitas nyeri, partus macet/lama, distress pada janin yang berujung pada asfiksia janin, perdarahan dan kematian ibu dan bayi. Relaksasi nafas dalam merupakan salah satu metode nonfarmakologi yang dapat mengurangi nyeri persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap skala nyeri kala I fase aktif di PMB Ronni Siregar. Jenis dan design pada penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimental dengan one grup pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 17 responden ibu bersalin primigravida. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuisioner Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon dikarenakan data tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas nyeri responden pada kelompok sebelum diberikan perlakuan rata rata 8,33 dan sesudah diberika perlakuan rata rata 4,92. Hasil analisis data diperoleh significancy p-value 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat pengaruh relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif di PMB Ronni Siregar.
PENGARUH KOMPRES BAWANG MERAH (Allium Ascalonicum L) TERHADAP SUHU TUBUH BAYI PASCA IMUNISASI DPT 1 (Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus) DI PMB RIKA FADILAH KELURAHAN TANAH ENAM RATUS MEDAN MARELAN
Authors: Simanjuntak Eva Hotmaria , Tarigan Suci Nanda Resti , Parapat Friska Margareth 
Published: February 2025

Latar belakang: Bayi yang telah di berikan imunisasi salah satunya adalah Diphtheria Pertusis Tetatus (DPT) yang memiliki efek samping diantaranya yaitu naiknya suhu tubuh bayi dari normal. Demam dapat di tangani secara medis dan non medis yaitu dengan cara mengompres bawang merah kepada bayi.
Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi Pengaruh Terapi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L) Terhadap Penurunn Suhu Tubuh Bayi yang mengalami kenaikan setelah Imunisasi DPT 1 (Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus) Di PMB Ronni Naudur Siregar Deli Serdang
Metode: Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design, memakai teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 10 bayi yang sudah di imunisasi dengan cara pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji paired t test
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suhu tubuh yang sebelum diberikan perlakuan 37,750 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan rata-rata 37,411. Hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai p-value=0,000 (p<0,05)
Kesimpulan: kesimpulan yang bisa di ambil dari penelitian ini yaitu diharapkan seorang bidan ataupun ibu dari si bayi dan balita tersebut dapat memberikan asuhan yang tepat pada bayi yang mengalami kenaikan suhu pada tubuhnya setelah imunisasi DPT-HB-HIb dengan cara mengompres bawang merah agar dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh pada bayi.
ANALISIS BREAK EVENT POINT (BEP) MULTY PRODUCT UNTUK PERENCANAAN LABA DENGAN PENDEKATAN LINIER PROGRAMMING METODE SIMPLEK
Authors: Titop Dwiwinarno  , Ferri Kuswantoro  
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of break event point multi product and the amount of sales to achieve the planned profit level using linear programming simplex method. From secondary data provided by CV MD Company located in Bantul D.I Yogyakarta. The results of the study indicated that to achieve the break event point multi product the amount of demand was for product X5 (stool copis M product) with a contribution margin value of Rp. 168,500,000.00. The amount of demand if the company planed a profit of Rp. 20,000,000.00 then the level of demand for product X5 was 1,448 units.
Pendidikan Moral Pada Mahasiswa dan Implikasi Dokumen Gereja Dignitas Infinita
Authors: Tinenti Hemma Gregorius , Kanida Erni 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bermula dari kegelisahan penulis terhadap rendahnya penanaman dan pemahaman nilai-nilai moral di kalangan mahasiswa. Pemahaman yang rendah ini ditunjukkan dengan perlakuan mahasiswa yang bertentang dengan moral umum dan moral Kristiani pada khususnya. Pemahaman moral yang baik tentu akan mengantarkan manusia untuk menghargai harkat dan martabat sesama. Oleh karena itu melalui kajian ini, penulis menyuarakan pesan yang disampaikan Paus Fransiskus dalam dokumen Dignitas Infinita. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kalangan mahasiswa aktif pada program studi Pendidikan Keagamaan Katolik, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Katolik Negeri Pontianak Tahun Akademik 2024/2024. Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 917 mahasiswa dan sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 123 mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan untuk menggali data yaitu menggunakan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis data deskriptif, artinya penulis menjelaskan data hasil penelitian dengan mengaitkan teori bahasan yang ada dalam penelitian ini. Pemaparan angka dan grafik diikuti dengan penjelasan dan analisis penulis untuk menjelaskan hasil penelitian dalam bentuk angka. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pemahaman siswa masih sangat rendah dalam hal pemahaman moral, baik moral umum maupun moral Kristiani. Maka penulis juga menyarankan agar peneliti selanjutnya melakukan penelitian yang lebih luas mengenai pendidikan moral yang diterapkan dalam keluarga Katolik.
Smokeless Tobacco Use is Associated with Worse Outcomes Following Open Tibia Fracture
Authors: Waters Timothy L , Winter Julianna E , Delvadia Bela P , Sherman William F , Lee Olivia C 
Published: February 2025

Background Smoking is a known risk factor for complications after open tibia fractures, but it is unclear if smokeless tobacco confers a similar risk. Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rates of postoperative complications after surgical fixation of open tibia fractures in smokeless tobacco users as compared to matched tobacco naïve controls. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the national PearlDiver database. For patients who had a unilateral open tibia fracture, smokeless tobacco users (n=121) and tobacco-naïve controls (n=242) were matched at a 1:2 ratio. Rates of bone complications within 1 year were compared using multivariable logistic regression. Results Compared to controls, the smokeless tobacco user cohort demonstrated significantly higher rates of nonunion (OR: 3.42, 95% CI: 1.05 – 11.12), infection / inflammatory reaction of implant (OR: 12.45, 95% CI: 2.67 – 58.93), and osteomyelitis of the leg (OR: 6.15, 95% CI: 1.90 – 19.93) within 1 year of open tibia fracture. Compared to the most recent population figures, smokeless tobacco use was significantly under-reported in both males and females. Conclusions Smokeless tobacco use confers an increased risk of fracture nonunion, infection or inflammatory response to implant, and osteomyelitis of the leg in patients with open tibia fractures. Surgeons should consider this risk when counseling patients and deciding on treatment plans for patients with tibia fractures.
Discussion of the public interest in arthroscopy based on the Baidu index and its implications for nursing care
Authors: Deng Jia-Li , Yang Kai , Zhang Shuai , Wang Bin , Zhang Li , Zhao Xia 
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND
Despite the widespread application of big data in topic analysis, the public’s attention and nursing requirements for arthroscopy remain inadequate.
AIM
To understand netizens’ concerns and spatial distributions regarding arthroscopy and to provide customized nursing strategies.
METHODS
The Baidu index was employed to gather and analyze the search index, demand graph, keyword popularity, and regional distribution data for the keywords “arthroscopy,” “knee arthroscopy,” and “arthroscopy surgery” from 2018 to 2023.
RESULTS
A total of 254692 items of information were searched for these keywords, with 59.86% from mobile terminals. Netizens’ interest in arthroscopy showed a fluctuating pattern, which was consistent with fluctuations in the elasticity coefficient, and was primarily concentrated in the provinces of Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shandong.
CONCLUSION
The Baidu index provides new avenues for exploring public demand for arthroscopy. Nursing personnel can utilize these data to develop more precise health education plans and guidance, enhancing the quality and satisfaction of patient care.
Novel association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and osteoporosis: A prospective cross-sectional study
Authors: Gao Rong , Zeng Jian-Kang , Yang Kai , Wang Ping , Zhou Sheng 
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive respiratory condition often associated with a high incidence of osteoporosis. Studies indicate that patients with COPD present with a significant decrease in bone mineral density (BMD), potentially related to inflammation and corticosteroid use.
AIM
To investigate the relationship between BMD and lung function, mainly the forced expiratory volume in the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/ forced vital capacity percentage (FVC%), in patients with COPD using quantitative computed tomography (QCT).
METHODS
This prospective cross-sectional study included 85 patients with COPD treated at Gansu Provincial People's Hospital. Exposure variables included lung function parameter (FEV1/FVC%), age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, tea-drinking habits, and physical activity. BMD was measured using QCT. Linear regression and generalized additive models were employed to analyze the relationship between exposure variables and BMD.
RESULTS
Linear regression analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between BMD and FEV1/FVC% (β = 0.1, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.1-0.1; P < 0.0001). Non-linear analysis identified a unique BMD breakpoint of 128.08 mg/cm³. Before the breakpoint, BMD was significantly positively correlated with FEV1/FVC% (β = 0.245; P = 0.0019); while after the breakpoint, the relationship was negative and showed no statistical significance (β = -0.136; P = 0.0753). This finding underscores the critical role of BMD in COPD management and highlights the importance of individualized clinical interventions in improvement of lung function and overall health status in patients.
CONCLUSION
There is a complex non-linear relationship between BMD and lung function in patients with COPD, highlighting the importance of monitoring change in bone density during the management of COPD.
Clinical Outcome of Lower Trapezius Muscle Transfer in Birth Brachial Plexus Palsy
Authors: Zargarbashi Ramin , Milan Nesa , Rabiee Hamid , Baghbani Salar , Ebrahimian Mazaher , Wague Aboubacar , Elhassan Bassem 
Published: February 2025

Background:
Birth brachial plexus palsy (BBPP) can severely impair shoulder function by restricting external rotation and abduction, often leading to posterior subluxation or dislocation. Progressive shoulder dysplasia, a secondary condition of BBPP, further exacerbates functional disability by limiting shoulder function. Several techniques have been developed to address these challenges, including microsurgery, muscle transfer, and bony procedures. Recent reports on lower trapezius muscle transfer to the infraspinatus footprint demonstrate promising results in restoring shoulder biomechanics in adults. In this study, we aimed to treat patients younger than 7 years with BBPP through lower trapezius muscle transfer without allograft support.

Patients and methods:
Between 2014 and 2018, 15 patients with BBPP and impaired shoulder external rotation and/or abduction (mean age, 22 months; range: 10 to 41 months) underwent lower trapezius muscle transfer surgery at our institution. A glenoid osteotomy was performed in patients without concentric joints, followed by the transfer of the lower trapezius muscle to the footprint of the infraspinatus. Patients were followed for an average of 25 months (range: 14 to 46 months). Outcomes assessed included shoulder external rotation, shoulder abduction, hand-to-mouth, hand-to-back, hand-to-neck, and Mallet scores.

Results:
Significant improvements were observed in hand-to-mouth, hand-to-neck, global shoulder abduction, global shoulder external rotation, and total Mallet scores (P < 0.01). A nonsignificant decrease in hand-to-back was noted (P > 0.05). Both shoulder external rotation and abduction increased significantly (P < 0.01). No complications were reported after the muscle transfer procedure.

Discussion:
Lower trapezius muscle transfer to the infraspinatus footprint markedly improves shoulder external rotation and abduction in children younger than 7 years without adverse effects on daily activities. This procedure is an effective treatment option for patients who present outside the optimal window for nerve transfer.

Level of evidence:
Level IV; Case Series; Treatment Study.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM VALUE PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER NON-CYLICALS YANG GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fanny Magdalena  , Wijaya Henryanto , Vincent Winaldo  , Karen Widjaja  , Agus Wahyono  
Published: February 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh capital structure, firm size and managerial ownership dengan liquidity sebagai variabel moderasi terhadap firm value pada perusahaan consumer non-cylicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan populasi penelitian ini adalah periode 2020-2022 menggunakan 96 data yang terdiri dari 32 jumlah sampel perusahaan consumer non-cylicals. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan untuk memahami keberadaan satu variabel maupun lebih, dengan tidak membandingkan variabel itu sendiri dan mencari suatu hubungan dengan variabel lainnya. Dalam penelitian ini, proses pengolahan data menggunakan program Microsoft Excel 2010 dan proses analisis data menggunakan Eviews versi 10. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pemilihan sampel acak yaitu purposive sampling. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama bulan Maret hingga Juli 2024.
Civil and Commercial Mediation in Italy: the Pros and Cons of a Possible Blueprint for Europe
Authors: Giudice Nicola 
Published: February 2025

Civil and Commercial Mediation in Italy: the Pros and Cons of a Possible Blueprint for Europe
Nicola Giudice wrote an article about the Italian model about mediation, especially about mandatory mediation. The Italian model is an interesting lab for European countries. The article focuses on the role of Italian Government in the evolution of the mediation system.
De psychologisch geschoolde echtscheidingsbemiddelaar
Authors: Mac Gillavry Donald 
Published: February 2025

The psychologically trained divorce mediator
The legally trained divorce mediator, ‘the officer of the court’, can use the law as a frame of reference for his conduct, but the psychologically trained divorce mediator, ‘the healer of the family’ has no such device. His primary tools are techniques to improve the communication skills of parties, their decision-making process and respecting systemic regularities, in particular where it concerns the interests of the children, i.e. visitation rights.Divorce mediators without legal training are hampered by the absence of a clear frame of reference. They are susceptible to subjective interpretations of events, counter-transference phenomena and partiality. The divorce mediator is himself his most important instrument, but also the most vulnerable.
Als ouders apart wonen, gaan kinderen heen en weer
Authors: de Bruyne Chris 
Published: February 2025

When parents live seperately: then children go back and forth
In this contribution media and other instruments which may contribute to the improvement of the life of parents and children during and after divorce are discussed. One such instrument is the film ‘What is mediation?”. The project was carried out by the Centre Education Daycare (Vormingscentrum Opvoeding Kinderopvang) and supported by the Flemish government and the King Boudewijn Foundation.
Commerciële conflicten managen – enkele schema’s
Authors: Demeyere Luc 
Published: February 2025

Court Proceedings and Mediation: Different Tracks for Thought
When a lawyer has his/her intake meeting with a client and ponders whether the case is to be taken to court or whether it is appropriate for mediation, different parameters have to be considered.Mr. Green finds out that this photovoltaic installation does not produce the output initially guaranteed, and his lawyer will first have a look at the terms and conditions on guarantee and liability in the sales contract. The lawyer should consider time, cost, potential outcome and future relations between the parties, and compare these four parameters in a situation whereby proceedings in court are initiated with a situation whereby a mediation is started up. The assessment of each of these parameters in court proceedings and mediation is entirely different, and understanding these differences will assist in opting for court proceedings or mediation, or a combination of both. Reflexivity will be key.