bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of Interactive Game-Based Learning Media Assisted by Classpoint to Enhance Student Learning Motivation
Authors: Nur Ilham Muhammad , Medriati Rosane , Risdianto Eko 
Published: May 2024

As a result of the needs analysis, students stated that they had difficulty understanding physics learning and needed encouragement for students to make it easier for them to understand learning. This study aims to determine the feasibility of developing media, know student responses to the development of media, and Know student motivation after using interactive game-based learning media assisted by the Classpoint application. This research uses the Research and Development (RD) method using the 4D model. The sample used was twenty-six students, and the teacher was one person. Research data were obtained through expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and student motivation pretest-posttest, which were analyzed qualitative and quantitative. The overall learning media validation results show a score of eighty-six point two, which is included in the very feasible category, student response is eighty-one percent, which shows a good category, and there is an increase in motivation of twelve point five percent which is classified as moderate motivation with N-Gain results of zero point four. as for the research subjects are tenth grade students of Public Senior High School 08 Bengkulu City.
ENSINO DE TEOLOGIA: DESAFIOS E SUPERAÇÕES NO PERÍODO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Rodrigues de Lames Edilei , Costa Jacobs Lames Liliane 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: O Ensino sofreu impactos significativos no período da Pandemia de COVID-19. Com a Teologia não foi diferente, a crise sanitária exigiu uma série de medidas que modificou as práticas educacionais, obrigando as instituições a se adaptarem rapidamente ao ambiente e formato virtual de ensino. Nesse cenário desafiador, surgiram também oportunidades para repensar e inovar o processo de formação teológica, explorando ferramentas tecnológicas, repensando práticas pedagógicas e procurando promover maior interação entre os estudantes. Este artigo examina os desafios e oportunidades do ensino de teologia durante a pandemia, na percepção de alunos e professores de uma IES do interior do Estado de SP.
Objetivo: Examinar os desafios e oportunidades no ensino de teologia no período da Pandemia de COVID-19, em uma IES do interior do estado de SP.
Método: O estudo caracteriza-se como exploratório, de abordagem predominantemente quantitativa mediante aplicação de survey a 257 alunos e 15 docentes de teologia no período de 02 a 06 de junho de 2020. Também foram checados documentos do Comitê Gestor de Crises. Os dados do survey foram analisados mediante estatística descritiva. Para os comentários dos docentes e alunos e informações do comitê, utilizou-se da Análise de Conteúdo.
Resultados (esperados / parciais): Os resultados do estudo permitem verificar que, apesar dos desafios impostos pela pandemia, a rapidez com que a IES migrou para o formato online, mediante aulas remotas via plataforma Zoom e ambiente virtual de Aprendizagem (CANVAS), permitiu que os alunos conseguissem avançar em seus estudos sem perdas significativas. Os resultados iniciais indicaram que metade dos alunos gostam tanto quanto ou mais das aulas online que presenciais. Docentes também foram positivamente surpreendidos, ao ponto de que a grande maioria permaneceria lecionando online por mais tempo sem problemas. Quanto às vantagens do modelo online, a possibilidade de revisão e a economia de tempo de locomoção foram os destaques para os alunos e, os professores enxergam vantagem na comodidade de lecionar em casa e na possibilidade de os alunos revisarem os conteúdos. Como desvantagens os alunos relataram a concentração prejudicada e o cansaço visual, este último repetido pelo docente, acrescido da incerteza da assistência às aulas pelo aluno que deixa a câmera desligada.
Descritores: Teologia; Pandemia de COVID-19; Ensino de Teologia.
Eixo temático: Ciências Humanas.
The classical supraorbital minicraniotomy to approach the areas of origin of anterior skull base meningiomas: Anatomical nuances influencing accessibility, operability, and frontal lobe retraction
Authors: Sponton Lucas Serrano , Archavlis Eleftherios , Conrad Jens , Nimer Amr , Ayyad Ali , Januschek Elke , Jussen Daniel , Czabanka Marcus , Schumann Sven , Kantelhardt Sven 
Published: May 2024

Background:
The classical supraorbital minicraniotomy (cSOM) constitutes a minimally invasive alternative for the resection of anterior skull base meningiomas (ASBM). Surgical success depends strongly on optimal patient selection and surgery planning, for which a careful assessment of tumor characteristics, approach trajectory, and bony anterior skull base anatomy is required. Still, morphometrical studies searching for relevant anatomical factors with surgical relevance when intending a cSOM for ASBM resection are lacking.

Methods:
Bilateral cSOM was done in five formaldehyde-fixed heads toward the areas of origin of ASBM. Morphometrical data with potential relevant surgical implications were analyzed.

Results:
The more tangential position of the cSOM with respect to the olfactory groove (OG) led to a reduction in surgical freedom (SF) in this area compared to others (P < 0.0001). Frontal lobe retraction (FLR) was also higher when approaching the OG (P < 0.05). Olfactory nerve mobilization was higher when accessing the planum sphenoidale (PS), tuberculum sellae (TS), and anterior clinoid process (ACP) (P < 0.0001). OG depth and the slope of the sphenoid bone between the PS and TS predicted lower SF and higher frontal retraction requirements along the OG and TS, respectively (P < 0.05). In contrast, longer distances to the ACP tip predicted lower SF over this structure (P < 0.01).

Conclusion:
Although clinical validation is still needed, the present anatomical data suggest that assessing minicraniotomy’s position/extension, OG depth, the sphenoid’s slope, and distance to ACP-tip might be of particular relevance to predict FLR, maneuverability, and accessibility when considering the cSOM for ASBM resection, thus helping surgeons optimize patient selection and surgical strategy.
Awake surgery for a deaf patient using sign language: A case report
Authors: Yamamoto Akihiro , Kijima Noriyuki , Utsugi Reina , Mrakami Koki , Kuroda Hideki , Tachi Tetsuro , Hirayama Ryuichi , Okita Yoshiko , Kagawa Naoki , Kishima Haruhiko 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Although awake surgery is the gold standard for resecting brain tumors in eloquent regions, patients with hearing impairment require special consideration during intraoperative tasks.

Case Description:
We present a case of awake surgery using sign language in a 45-year-old right-handed native male patient with hearing impairment and a neoplastic lesion in the left frontal lobe, pars triangularis (suspected to be a low-grade glioma). The patient primarily communicated through sign language and writing but was able to speak at a sufficiently audible level through childhood training. Although the patient remained asymptomatic, the tumors gradually grew in size. Awake surgery was performed for tumors resection. After the craniotomy, the patient was awake, and brain function mapping was performed using tasks such as counting, picture naming, and reading. A sign language-proficient nurse facilitated communication using sign language and the patient vocally responded. Intraoperative tasks proceeded smoothly without speech arrest or verbal comprehension difficulties during electrical stimulation of the tumor-adjacent areas. Gross total tumor resection was achieved, and the patient exhibited no apparent complications. Pathological examination revealed a World Health Organization grade II oligodendroglioma with an isocitrate dehydrogenase one mutant and 1p 19q codeletion.

Conclusion:
Since the patient in this case had no dysphonia due to training from childhood, the task was presented in sign language, and the patient responded vocally, which enabled a safe operation. Regarding awake surgery in patients with hearing impairment, safe tumor resection can be achieved by performing intraoperative tasks depending on the degree of hearing impairment and dysphonia.
Vaga Carne
Authors: Menezes Flávia Andresa Oliveira de , Carreira André Luiz Antunes Netto 
Published: May 2024

O presente trabalho traz um olhar sobre a atuação, mais especificamente sobre a dramaturgia vocal e corporal tecida pela atriz Grace Passô para composição da personagem Voz no filme Vaga Carne. Compreende-se o trabalho vocal a partir da apreciação pela escuta, levando em consideração as proposições de Chion, que classifica em “escuta causal”, “escuta semântica” e “escuta reduzida”. Discute-se a proposição dramatúrgica de “corpo cenário”. Dá-se destaque a algumas discussões importantes presentes no texto dramatúrgico, tais como gênero e construção social do corpo. A metodologia parte de uma intenção de um exercício de reflexão e fruição aprofundado de espetáculo artístico feita a partir de apreciações do filme Vaga Carne no Vimeo da Embaúba Produções, no Canal do YouTube FilmesCultBr e no I Encuentro Virtual Mujeres Afro en Escena 2020, realizada com base em uma pesquisa descritiva e explicativa em um estudo de caso com abordagem qualitativa. Os principais resultados alcançados apontam para a percepção de Vaga Carne como uma obra de Teatro Contemporâneo construída em um terreno híbrido no qual se encontram as linguagens do cinema e do teatro, fecunda em discursos e discussões de relevante importância na atualidade, bem como em seus processos de composição e atuação.
Соціально-педагогічна структура особистості та характеристика постави жінок другого періоду зрілого віку
Authors: Asauliuk Inna , Demiokhin Dmytro 
Published: May 2024

Topicality. The issue of preserving the mature women health is a global one. Sientific knowledge, represented in a research studies on problems related to health, reflects the understanding of the latter in the plane of the human body spatial organization, taking into account the reality of the new millennium. Scholars note that the highest rate of morbidity amid diseases of the circulatory system, the second place is occupied by diseases of the musculoskeletal system. The reserch purpose is to determine the socio-pedagogical structure of the personality and the most frequent violations of the womens` posture aged 36-40. The following research methods as theoretical analysis, photography and posture analysis, pedagogical and mathematical methods have been used over the study. The research results. The vast majority of women, namely 81.81%, taking part in the ascertainment experiment, have a diploma of higher education, 31.81% of women have officially married, 31.81% are in a civil marriage, 27.29% have divorced, 9.09% have never married. By social status, women were distributed as follows: 27.26% are employees of commercial structures, 22.74% are private entrepreneurs, 27.26% are office workers and 22.74% – housewives. Considering the social status of women with their differentiation by age groups, such following data have been obtained: among women aged 36–37, 20.0% are employees of commercial structures, 20.0% are entrepreneurs, 30.0% – office workers, 30.0% – housewives; among women aged 38–40, 33.33% are employees of commercial structures, 25.0% are entrepreneurs, 25.0% are office workers, 16.67% – housewives. Findings. It was found that among women aged 36-37 years, 23.08% demonstrate a healthy type of posture, 38.46% of women have got a scoliotic posture, and 38.46% – a kyphosis type; among women 38-40 years old, 16.67% have a healthy type of posture, 38.88% – a scoliotic posture, and 44.44% – a kyphosis type of posture.
Особливості кореляційного зв’язку між зовнішнім стресовим подразником та адаптаційними змінами в організму спортсменів Mixed Martial Arts
Authors: Savenko Andrii , Shtefiuk Ivan , Chernozub Andrii , Aloshyna Alla , Niga Mikola , Potop Vladimir 
Published: May 2024

Topicality. One of the most important aspects in the field of sports is determining the appropriateness of the loads used for the adaptation capabilities of the athletes' bodies. This is a key element in both the training and competition process, which requires immediate correction and the development of effective training systems with long-term prediction of results, not only in mixed martial arts, but in all other sports as well. The Purpose of the Research. To study the peculiarities of the correlation between the parameters of the working weight of the projectile and adaptive changes in the body of mixed martial arts (MMA) athletes in the process of special strength training. Methods. 50 shock style MMA athletes aged 19±0,7 took part in the study. Two research groups were formed. The representatives of the examined groups used experimental regimens of training sessions during 3 months of strength training. Correlation analysis was carried out between parameters of projectile working mass (m) and biochemical indicators of blood, anthropometry, bioimpedancemetry, control testing of the development of maximum strength of athletes. The Results. In the athletes of the first group at all stages of the study, it was found that a constant strong positive relationship (r>0,70) is observed between the indicator of the working mass of the projectile (m=56–59 % of 1 RM) in the conditions of the regime of type A training loads (Ra=0,56) and the development of the maximum strength of leg muscles during the exercise «leg press on the block» (r=0,73), as well as the basal level of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme concentration in blood serum (r=0,72). The analysis of the results of the study obtained after 3 months of special strength training by the athletes of the second group of C-type training loads (Ra=0,74) indicate that the number of strong correlations has increased 9 times compared to the data found at the beginning of the experiment. It was established that the largest change in the level of correlations from moderate at the beginning of the study (on average r=0,57) to high after 3 months of training (on average r=0,87) occurred between the projectile working weight indicator and the results of the control testing the development of maximum muscle strength (chest muscles, shoulder and hip muscles) during control exercises. Findings. It was established that only among the athletes of the second group, who in the process of special strength training use the mode of training loads of type C (Ra=0,74), the correlations increase during 3 months of training, which indicates pronounced processes of long-term adaptation.
Вплив різних за структурою моделей тренувальних занять з силової підготовки в хортингу на показники біоімпедансометрії
Authors: Fedorov Stanislav , Andrijchuk Olga , Indyka Svitlana , Hlukhov Ivan , Syvokhop Eduard , Sharodi Vasily 
Published: May 2024

Topicality. In the modern system of training in mixed martial arts, in particular in the sport of horticulture, the search for optimal models of training programs aimed at improving strength capabilities and body composition of athletes is actively investigated. The Purpose of the Research. To study the peculiarities of the influence of different models of strength training in horting on the indicators of the body composition of athletes.. Methods. 60 athletes who have been involved in horting for 3–4 years took part in the study. 3 research groups were formed. The representatives of the examined groups used experimental training models during 3 months of strength training. Using the non-invasive method of bioimpedance measurement during all stages of the study, the nature of changes in parameters of body composition indicators was assessed. The Results. It was established that only representatives of the 2nd group showed a positive increase in parameters of active cellular body mass (ACM, %) by 3,7 % (p<0,05) during the 3 months of the study compared to the initial data. A significant decrease in the parameters of this body composition indicator was found in the athletes of the other two groups. The greatest increase in BJM among the participants was found in athletes of group 3. At the same time, in representatives of group 1, the level of the studied indicator is almost half as low as compared to the results that were found in athletes of group 3 during the three months of the experiment. The greatest dynamics towards a decrease in the BM indicator (%) by 2,8 % (p<0,05), over the entire period of the study, is observed in athletes of group 1. At the same time, in the representatives of the other two groups, during the entire period of the experiment, we observe identical dynamics of the investigated body composition indicator, the level of which differs by only 0,7 % from the results demonstrated by the athletes of the 1st group. Findings. The use in the process of strength training in horting of variations of exercise complexes effective in strength fitness on simulators under the conditions of the principle of “premature fatigue” of agonist muscles due to exercises of an isolating nature, allows to maximally influence the parameters of body composition compared to the results that were found in other conditions of training activities.
Community Perspectives in Developing Bat-Cave Tourism in Leang Londrong, Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park: Comparing The Locals & Tourists
Authors: Maulany Risma Illa , Nurqalbi Maftukha , Hamzah Andi Siady , Nasri Nasri , Asrianny Asrianny 
Published: May 2024

Maros-Pangkep karst formation in South Sulawesi is one of the largest karst environments in the world. One cave located in the area is Leang Londrong and is a part of the management of Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park. The Leang Londrong area is known as tourism spot with water-based tourism as the main attraction and it is also known as the main ecosystem service provider in particular as water sources for many areas. This cave is inhabited by some species of bats. Even now the area is designated for water-based tourism, other potential tourism object such bats roosting inside the cave for tourism development has not been explored. Therefore, this study attempts to examine the perception of local community and tourists visiting the area towards nature, cave, bats and its conservation, as well as cave-bats tourism development. The study was conducted between January-April 2022 by distributing questionnaires to 86 respondents consisted of local community, tourists, and government’s representatives. The results indicated that in general the respondents had limited knowledge on nature, cave, bats and its conservation. In particular with bats, the majority of the respondents have not yet been familiar with bats, understood the roles of bats for the environment, and tended to ignore the existence of bats. However, in relation with nature and conservation, bat conservation, and the development of cave and bat tourism in Leang Londrong, all respondents from the tourist’s side agreed to support (>85%) and for the locals, the number was even higher (>90%). Therefore, from the perspectives of local community and tourists, the chance in developing cave and bat tourism in Leang Londrong can be considered possible.
Pelatihan Menyusun Laporan Keuangan Berbasis SAK EMKM Bagi UMKM Peternak Ayam di Desa Karangduren Kecamatan Balung - Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Susbiyani Arik , Nursaid Nursaid 
Published: May 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menemukan soluasi terhadap masalah yang dihadapi oleh mitra, yaitu kemampuan mitra untuk mengases dana KUR dengan imbal jasa yang kecil masih rendah. Hal ini terkait terbatasnya pengetahuan mitra tentang konsep kesatuan usaha, minimnya sumber daya manusia yang memiliki keterampilan keuangan, dan mereka belum dapat menggunakan tenaga professional akuntan. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan kesulitan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang akurat sehingga belum adanya laporan keuangan yang memadai sebagai tolak ukur kinerja usaha. Selain itu, laporan keuangan juga bermanfaat bagi manajemen untuk mengendalikan usaha. Solusi yang disepakati antara tim peneili denga mitra adalah dengan memberikan pengetahuan kepada pelaku UMKM tantang pentingnya laporan keuangan dalam dunia usaha dan pendampingan penyusunan laporan. Metode yang digunakan oleh tim adalah memberikan pelatihan proses akuntansi yang dilanjutkan pendampingan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukan bahwa peserta memiliki tingkat keseriusan dan keinginan yang tinggi untuk memahami proses penyusunan laporan keuangan berbasis SAK EMKM
MUATAN KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM HADITH JIBRIL: KAJIAN MATERI DAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Alawy Naufal , Syahputra Gama , Thobroni Ahmad Yusam 
Published: May 2024

This article aims to address the issue of curriculum stagnation in Indonesia, which often undergoes changes without yielding significant results. Many Muslim scholars have conducted in-depth research to identify the real problems within the curriculum, particularly focusing on the components of content and methodology. This article employs a literature study research method, gathering both primary and secondary data. The author finds that the curriculum is a learning tool designed to facilitate the educational process in achieving its goals. The curriculum consists of several components, namely objectives, content, methods, and evaluation. Based on the analysis of the Hadith of Gabriel, the content components include aqidah (faith), fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), tasawuf (ethics), and eschatology. Additionally, the method derived from the Hadith of Gabriel is the hiwar or dialogue method.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) Untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Simpang Kubu
Authors: Susanti Awari , Sari Vebrita 
Published: May 2024

Kabupaten Kampar adalah salah satu Kabupaten yang berad di Provinsi Riau. Masyarakat Kampar telah lama mengenal dan memanfaatkan tumbuhan obat sebagi obat tradisional. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari dilakukannya PKM ini adalah untuk memberikan pengarahan dan sosialisasi kepada ibu-ibu di Desa Simpang Kubu tentang budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) supaya mereka lebih paham dan lebih berdaya untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ekonomi dimasa pandemi Covid 19 dan tentang mahalnya biaya pengobatan. Program yang ditawarkan adalah supaya mitra termotivasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dan mereka lebih berdaya melakukan pengobatan. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi yang dimiliki untuk memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah yang lebih produktif. Adapun manfaat yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini antara lain adalah agar masyarakat lebih berdaya menghindari ancaman bahaya Covid-19 dengan mewujudkan kemandirian obat melalui TOGA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perencanaan/ persiapan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dari peserta tentang khasiat aneka jenis tanaman obat serta keterampilan mengolah tanaman obat menjadi bahan minuman untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat di masa pandemi covid-19.