bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of the clinical efficacy of bone grafting and bone grafting combined with guided tissue regeneration in periodontal regenerative therapy: a meta-analysis
Authors: Zhang Fengqi , Liu Guolin 
Published: April 2024

Objective: This study aims to compare the clinical efficacy of simple bone grafting and bone grafting combined with guided tissue regeneration (GTR) in periodontal regenerative therapy.
Methods: The authors systematically searched PubMed, the Web of Science, The National Library of Medicine, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database and the Wanfang database and collected randomized controlled trials relating to bone graft co-guided tissue regeneration. The retrieval was conducted between January 1990 and December 2022. This study included relevant literature about the clinical efficacy of bone grafting combined with GTR according to the population, intervention, control and outcomes principle and excluded studies using other materials in addition to bone graft and membrane materials. After independently screening the literature, extracting the data and evaluating the risk of bias in the included studies, data analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software.
Results: Eighteen studies met the inclusion criteria, and, after further evaluation, a total of 327 teeth that were featured in 15 articles were finally included for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis showed that there was no significant statistical difference in clinical attachment level, probing depth and bone gain between the test group (bone grafting with GTR) and the control group (bone grafting only) at 6 months after the operation (p > 0.05). In terms of gingival recession (GR), the use of non-resorbable membranes produced more recession in the test group compared with the control group (p < 0.05), whereas the use of resorbable membranes produced less recession (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Both simple bone grafting and bone grafting combined with membrane materials have good clinical efficacy in periodontal regenerative therapy, and no significant difference in clinical efficacy is indicated between the two, with the exception of GR.
Model Pembelajaran Open Ended Berpengaruh Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SD
Authors: Dewi I. A. Listiari Sintya , Wulandari I. G. A. Ayu , Putra Made 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar siswa yang mendapatkan nilai kurang dari KKM yang ditetapkan oleh sekolah pada saat Penilain Tengah Semester dari 241 siswa, sebanyak 135 siswa sudah tuntas dan sebanyak 106 siswa tidak tuntas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran open ended terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini tergolong eksperimen semu dengan desain non-quivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri Gugus Mohammad Hatta sebanyak 6 kelas yang berjumlah 241 orang. Teknik random sampling dipilih dalam menentukan sampel penelitian. Metode tes yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Diperoleh analisis data yang menunjukkan rerata hasil belajar matematika pada kelompok yang diberikan model pembelajaran Open Ended mendapatkan hasil 83,32 sedangkan rerata kelompok kontrol yang dibelajarkan secara konvensional mendapatkan hasil 64,02. Perolehan yang didapat melalui uji beda mean (t-test) yaitu thitung > ttabel (10,157 > 2,000), dengan alpha 5% dan dk= 80 sehingga, H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Simpulan terdapat pengaruh hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V SD.
Dampak Model Pembelajaran Picture and Picture Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sriantini Ni Putu Ayu , Bayu Gede Wira , Margunayasa I Gede 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji besar pengaruh model pembelajaran picture and picture terhadap hasil belajar IPA sudah banyak dilakukan, namun belum terdapat kajian lebih lanjut mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian tersebut untuk dirangkum dan dinilai kembali sehingga dapat menguatkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besar efektivitas pengaruh model pembelajaran pcture and picture terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian library research dengan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah meta-analisis. Subjek penelitian ini adalah empat artikel yang berasal dari jurnal yang terakreditasi Sinta pada tahun 2013-2018. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka. Hasil analisis data artikel diperoleh besar effect size setiap artikel yaitu 2,62, 1,48, 0,34 dan 0,00038 yang berarti termasuk dalam kategori rendah, sedang dan tinggi. Perbedaan besar effect size dari artikel yang dianalisis disebabkan oleh tiga faktor yaitu faktor internal, faktor eksternal, dan faktor instrumen. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe picture and picture dapat diterapkan pada mata pelajaran apapun terutama mata pelajaran IPA. Ini dikarenakan model pembelajaran picture and picture menggunakan gambar sebagai media utamanya sehingga memudahkan siswa untuk belajar. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan hasil analisis keempat artikel tersebut menguatkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa model pembelajaran picture and picture memberikan pengaruh efektif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar IPA siswa di sekolah dasar.
Penggunaan Digital Mind Mapping Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Peserta Didik
Authors: Sairo Medyana Inna 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa kelas sepuluh melalui penggunaan Pemetaan Pikiran Digital di SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja khususnya di kelas X MIPA 1. Ada 34 siswa di kelas, terdiri dari 13 laki-laki dan 21 perempuan. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk penelitian berbasis tindakan kelas yang diselesaikan dalam dua siklus dan siklus 1 dalam 3 sesi dan siklus 2 dalam 2 sesi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemetaan Pikiran Digital efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Setelah dua siklus dilakukan (menggunakan aktivitas Pemetaan Pikiran Digital dengan kerja kelompok acak pada siklus 1 dan kerja kelompok lotre pada siklus II), ada peningkatan yang signifikan pada nilai rata-rata siswa. Ditemukan bahwa nilai rata-rata siswa dalam tes pra tes adalah 24% dan ini meningkat menjadi 90% pada post test I dan pada post test II mengalami peningkatan pada peserta didik yang sebelumnya tidak mencapai KKM. Peningkatan nilai rata-rata siswa juga didukung oleh minat siswa selama proses belajar mengajar karena metode menggunakan teknologi. Selain itu, para siswa menemukan bahwa kegiatan Pemetaan Pikiran Digital membantu mereka untuk mengorganisir ide siswa, menjadi berpikir kritis, kreatif dan meningkatkan tulisan siswa. Selanjutnya, untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal, kerja kelompok dapat digunakan untuk membantu siswa untuk bekerja bersama dan mendorong partisipasi mereka.
Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Lingkungan Terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPA
Authors: Satya Dewi Kadek Ayu Ratih , Wiyasa I Komang Ngurah , Negara I Gusti Agung Oka 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model Problem Based Learning berbantuan Media Lingkungan terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPA kelas IV SD. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh kelas IV SD sebanyak 10 kelas dengan 368 siswa. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Sampel yang terpilih yaitu kelas IV SD sebagai kelas eksperimen sebanyak 46 orang menerapkan model PBL berbantuan media lingkungan dan kelas IV SD sebagai kelas kontrol sebanyak 38 orang Metode pengumpulan data dengan metode tes yaitu tes objektif pilihan ganda biasa. Rata-rata gain skor ternormalisasi siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning berbantuan media lingkungan yaitu 0,525 dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional yaitu 0,236. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan uji-t jenis polled varians. Hasil analisis data pada taraf signifikansi 5% (df sama dengan 82 dengan thitung sama dengan 11,049 dan harga ttabel sama dengan 1,989) diperoleh keputusan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kompetensi pengetahuan IPA antara kedua kelompok sampel. Simpulan penelitian yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan Media Lingkungan terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPA Kelas IV SD.
Delving into sustainability reporting literature: The role of ethics
Authors: Correa Porcel Víctor , Casado Belmonte María Pilar , Capobianco Uriarte María Mercedes 
Published: April 2024

Research background: After major scandals in apparently reputable and solvent companies, added to the great economic crises of recent decades, accounting and finance have become a fundamental discipline for the correct study of these events from an ethical point of view. Philosophers, economists and even religious people have wanted to contribute their grain of sand to the study of the ethical behaviour of companies and make it go beyond mere administration. In recent years, non-financial reporting has been gaining ground, to the point that the legal system now makes it compulsory in most Western countries.
Purpose of the article: This study aims to review and summarize the role of ethics in the sustainability reporting so as to develop a holistic framework of ethics in the sustainability reporting; review the evolution of the research field; and identify the most significant research tendencies enabling the proposal of several future research directions.
Methods: Using the Scopus and Web of Science databases, a bibliometric analysis has been carried out in the field of accounting on this topic from its formal origins in the 1980s to the present day, in addition to highlighting the importance of sustainability. 271 articles have been used as a basis for developing the main trends at bibliographic, geographical and institutional levels.
Findings & value added: This study highlights the importance of incorporating ethics in non-financial information as a field of research, through two very different lines of research that have gained importance in recent years: ethics in business and the growing relevance of non-financial information. It also incorporates a bibliometric analysis with information obtained from two major databases: Scopus and Web of Science. The use of both databases makes it possible to broaden the body of articles covered, compared to other bibliometric analyses previously carried out on similar topics, and allows for the inclusion of more relevant articles on this subject.
Effect Of Tamarillo (Solanum Betaceum Cav.) Addition On Physical And Chemical Characteristics Of Yoghurt Produced
Authors: Novelina Novelina 
Published: April 2024

Yoghurt is one of the milk-based fermented products, adding fruit juice to yoghurt is part of product innovation, expected to improve quality and consumer liking. This study aims to determine the effect and level of addition of tamarillo juice (Solanum betaceum Cav.) on the characteristics of yoghurt produced. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) method with 5 treatments and 3 replicates. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The treatment in this study was the addition of tamarillo juice as much as 0% (A), 5% (B), 10% (C), 15% (D), 20% (E). The results showed that the addition of tamarillo juice to yoghurt had a significant effect on viscosity, color, fat content, ash content, total solids, total lactic acid, and Organoleptic test (color, aroma, taste and consistency), but had no significant effect on protein content, pH value and total lactic acid bacteria. The best formulation was in treatment E (addition of 20% tamarillo juice) with an average viscosity value of 13.03 Cp; color 83.73 oHue (Yellow red); protein content 4.11%; fat content 3.29%; ash content 0.59%; total solids 19.17%; total lactic acid 1.04%; pH value 4.52; total lactic acid bacteria 2.3x109CFU/g ; color 4.3 (like); aroma 4.25 (like); taste 4.15 (like) and consistency 4.25 (like).
PELAKSANAAN REKRUTMEN CPNS DI LINGKUNGAN BAWASLU RI PADA TAHUN 2021 BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR.5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA
Authors: Siagian Siregar Ananda Alfiyah Jasmine , Pamungkas Yogo 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
A democratic, innovative and transparent government system has always been the hope for society and government in this modern era. One element of government that must be considered in order to realize this, one of which is through the arrangement of Human Resources (HR) within each agency or institution. Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning ASN and with internal regulations in the RI Bawaslu is a guideline for BAWASLU in carrying out recruitment of ASN employees in the BAWASLU environment for the 2021 fiscal year. The main problems of this thesis are 1) How is the selection (recruitment) of CPNS at RI Bawaslu environment in 2021? 2) Is the implementation of CPNS recruitment in the RI Bawaslu environment in accordance with Law Number 5 of 2014?. This thesis is a normative legal research that is descriptive in nature, with literature studies and interviews as well as deductive conclusions. The secondary data obtained was processed qualitatively. The results of the research show that: 1) The author describes the flow of the recruitment process in the RI Bawaslu Environment based on related regulations. 2) The author found negligence and violations that had been committed by unscrupulous CPNS selection teams in the Bawaslu environment in 2021 which were not in accordance with Law no. 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus.

Keywords: State Civil Apparatus (ASN); Indonesian Bawaslu; Recruitment
ANALISIS PUBLIKASI PUTUSAN HUKUM YANG MEMUAT IDENTITAS ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM
Authors: Danasari Putu Angel Putri , Setiyono  
Published: April 2024

Abstract In accordance with the applicable guidelines, children who have problems with the law cannot publish their identities in court decisions that are disseminated on paper or electronic media. However, there is a judge’s decision that publishes the child’s identity. This article raises the issue of whether the publication of judge’s decisions containing the identity of a child violates Law Number. 11 of 2012 and the Decree of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Number: 1-144/KMA/SK/I/2011 and what are the legal consequences for the publication of a judge’s decision containing the identity of a child in conflict with the law. The research was conducted normatively based on secondary data and primary data. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and conclusions were drawn using deductive methods. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the judge’s decision to publish the identity of a child in conflict with the law has violated Article 3 letter I in conjuction with Article 19 Paragraph (1) of law Number 11 of 2012 and the Decree of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 1-144/KMA/SK/I/2011. Children who suffer losses as result of their identity being published can file a civil lawsuit to obtain compensation.
PERBANDINGAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DI INDONESIA DAN HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVE DI AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN FUNGSI LEGISLASI
Authors: Rachmania Mutiara , Wijiningsih Ninuk 
Published: April 2024

The House of Representatives based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has a role as a law-drafting body (legislation). The existence of people's representative institutions in this democratic country is needed to keep people's power from being abused. As a democracy, the United States also has a legislative institution. The bodies that hold legislative functions in the United States constitution are the Senate and the House of Representatives. The problem of this research is to analyze the similarities and differences in the function of legislation owned by the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia and the House of Representatives in the United States This research uses normative legal research methods with descriptive sifay to analyze secondary data, which is then used to draw conclusions through deductive methods. The result of this study is the similarity in the function of legislation, these two institutions both have the function to draft and approve draft laws. The difference in the legislative function of the two is that the DPR has several stages in drafting and approving laws.
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN BERDASARKAN PASAL 285 DAN 286 KUHP INDONESIA DENGAN ARTICLE 177 DAN 178 PENAL CODE OF JAPAN (ACT NO. 45 OF 1907)
Authors: Puspitasari Monica Dwi Anny , Multiwijaya Vientje Ratna 
Published: April 2024

Comparative Criminal Law is a way to compare the similarities and dif erences based on the arrangements and elements of the crime of rape in both Indonesia and Japan. The main issues are (1) How is the regulation of the crime of rape according to Articles 285 and 286 of the Indonesian Criminal Code with Articles 177 and 178 of the Penal Code of Japan (Act No. 45 of 1907)? and (2) What are thesimilarities and dif erencesin the elements of the crime of rape according to Articles 285 and 286 of the IndonesianCriminal Code and Articles 177 and 178 of the Penal Code of Japan (Act No. 45 of 1907)?This study uses a comparative normative research method that is descriptive analysis in nature, using secondary data obtained from a literature study which is processed qualitatively with the conclusions that are (1) Regulations in Japan according to Articles 177 and 178 are only limited to crimes against decency, rape andbigamy while regulation in Indonesia is divided into attacking obscenity, and traf icking of women and children. (2) There are similarities in the two arrangements, namely that they are formal of enses, elements of violence and threats of violence, there are criminalthreats and both arrangements are forms of crime. Thedif erence can be seen from the legal system, subject and object of rape, criminal sanctions, duration of criminalsanctions, and limitations of objects of rape. The results of his research show that regulations in Indonesia are considered to be far more complete and extensive regarding crimes against decency and are not limited to certainmatters, and to be able to provide a deterrent ef ect on perpetrators of rape, attentioncan be paid to punishment based onthe Law on Sexual Violence
Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
Authors: Tran Tu Ngoc 
Published: April 2024

This study estimates the effect of macroeconomic and control factors on the capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks in Vietnam. Using the feasible generalized least squares method (FGLS), the following factors are statistically significant in affecting the capital adequacy ratio: national governance quality, economic growth, COVID-19, bank size, liquidity, and leverage. This study also highlights the role of compliance in maintaining capital adequacy during a global crisis, such as the COVID-19 outbreak, because commercial banks need more capital to absorb shocks in the financial instability period caused by the pandemic. Besides, the author emphasizes that in developing countries, especially Vietnam, the government needs to ensure national governance quality, such as political stability and regulatory quality, to increase additional capital buffers to protect them from losses or bankruptcies. Furthermore, the author conducts robustness tests to enhance the reliability and impartiality of the research findings. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-010 Full Text: PDF
Down-streaming Small-Scale Green Ammonia to Nitrogen-Phosphorus Fertilizer Tablets for Rural Communities
Authors: Koestoer Raldi H. , Ligayanti Tri , Kartohardjono Sutrasno , Susanto Harris 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to evaluate the growth and production of sweet corn plants in response to the application of commercial NPK fertilizer and various doses of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablets. From early October 2022 to late January 2023, research was conducted at Research and Development Luas Birus Utama to produce nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablets and at Research and Development Syngenta Indonesia Cikampek Station, Karawang, to perform a semi-field analysis. A factorial randomized block design with two treatment factors was employed in this study. The first factor was five types of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablets, namely, A (0% nitrogen and 6.3% phosphorus), B (0.81% nitrogen and 6.3% phosphorus), C (1.57% nitrogen and 6.1% phosphorus), D (2.33% nitrogen and 6.2% phosphorus), and E (3.06% nitrogen and 6.2% phosphorus). The second factor was F (standard nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium). The results revealed that applying different dosages of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablets in combination with potassium chloride fertilizer yielded no different effect on the growth, biomass, and yield components of sweet corn plants when compared to applying NPK fertilizer. A comparison between the soil test results before and after application revealed that the formulation of fertilizers in tablet form helps plants to effectively absorb the required nutrients. It is currently possible to develop small-scale or microscale green ammonia production technology to fulfill the fertilizer requirements of rural communities because of its low cost, low carbon emissions, and low renewable energy consumption. The scarcity of fertilizer supplies endangers Indonesia’s food sustainability. Nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablet production technology can be used in areas with a scarcity of inorganic fertilizers but with the potential for low-grade phosphate mines using commercial ammonia solutions. Thus, understanding how to produce nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer tablets from ammonia solution will aid in the acceptance of microscale green ammonia production technology. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-016 Full Text: PDF
Prioritizing Critical Success Factors for Reverse Logistics as a Source of Competitive Advantage
Authors: Makaleng Mpho Sharon 
Published: April 2024

Reverse logistics has received a lot of attention due to the negative impact it has on the environment and the growing demand for green products. This especially occurred in the fast-moving consumer goods retail sector due to recalls and waste management. This sector significantly contributes to the gross domestic product growth of all countries. This has therefore led to the growing significance of reverse logistics since the fast-moving consumer goods retail sector cannot avoid reverse logistics. The primary objective of this study was for fast-moving consumer goods retailers to prioritize critical success factors for reverse logistics as a source of competitive advantage in the fast-moving consumer goods retailers’ sector. This is because it is essential for the fast-moving consumer goods retail sector to implement critical success factors in reverse logistics that can lead to firm competitiveness. The study employed a positivist research philosophy, where data were collected from 418 fast-moving consumer goods retailers and consumers via SurveyMonkey using two close-ended questionnaires. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences and the Analysis of Moment Structures software version 27 were employed to analyze the data. The results offer insight into the critical success factors in reverse logistics that should be carried out to achieve firm competitiveness. Through the implementation of critical success factors, this sector will achieve several goals, such as meeting environmental protocols, decreasing operational costs, cultivating the cumulative value of the brand, and improving customer satisfaction. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-018 Full Text: PDF