bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Incidence, risk factors and clinical outcome of multidrug-resistant organisms after heart transplantation
Authors: Hatzianastasiou Sophia , Vlachos Paraskevas , Stravopodis Georgios , Elaiopoulos Dimitrios , Koukousli Afentra , Papaparaskevas Josef , Chamogeorgakis Themistoklis , Papadopoulos Kyrillos , Soulele Theodora , Chilidou Despoina , Kolovou Kyriaki , Gkouziouta Aggeliki , Bonios Michail , Adamopoulos Stamatios , Dimopoulos Stavros 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND
Transplant recipients commonly harbor multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs), as a result of frequent hospital admissions and increased exposure to antimicrobials and invasive procedures.
AIM
To investigate the impact of patient demographic and clinical characteristics on MDRO acquisition, as well as the impact of MDRO acquisition on intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital length of stay, and on ICU mortality and 1-year mortality post heart transplantation.
METHODS
This retrospective cohort study analyzed 98 consecutive heart transplant patients over a ten-year period (2013-2022) in a single transplantation center. Data was collected regarding MDROs commonly encountered in critical care.
RESULTS
Among the 98 transplanted patients (70% male), about a third (32%) acquired or already harbored MDROs upon transplantation (MDRO group), while two thirds did not (MDRO-free group). The prevalent MDROs were Acinetobacter baumannii (14%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (12%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (11%). Compared to MDRO-free patients, the MDRO group was characterized by higher body mass index (P = 0.002), higher rates of renal failure (P = 0.017), primary graft dysfunction (10% vs 4.5%, P = 0.001), surgical re-exploration (34% vs 14%, P = 0.017), mechanical circulatory support (47% vs 26% P = 0.037) and renal replacement therapy (28% vs 9%, P = 0.014), as well as longer extracorporeal circulation time (median 210 vs 161 min, P = 0.003). The median length of stay was longer in the MDRO group, namely ICU stay was 16 vs 9 d in the MDRO-free group (P = 0.001), and hospital stay was 38 vs 28, (P = 0.006), while 1-year mortality was higher (28% vs 7.6%, log-rank-χ 2: 7.34).
CONCLUSION
Following heart transplantation, a predominance of Gram-negative MDROs was noted. MDRO acquisition was associated with higher complication rates, prolonged ICU and total hospital stay, and higher post-transplantation mortality.
Keterampilan Bersosialisasi Siswa Autis Di Sekolah Inklusi Sd Suryo Bimo Kresno Kota Semarang
Authors: Bactiar Fatimah Azzahra Putri , Aenika Uti , Putri Juliana Nur Amelia , Masfia Irma , Fahmi Zulfa 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan interaksi sosial anak-anak dengan spektrum autisme di lingkungan sekolah inklusif di Semarang. Melalui pendekatan Kualitatif Deskriptif studi kasus, dan partisipan penelitian dipilih secara purposive sampling, data dikumpulkan dengan observasi kepada siswa/i autis kelas 4 yang ada di sekolah suryo bimo kresno di Kota Semarang dengan usia 9-12 tahun dan metode wawancara semi struktur kepada wali kelas dan wali murid, serta observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Keempat subjek dalam berinteraksi masih terbatas dilihat dalam dua hal dasar agar interaksi dapat terjadi: kontak mata dan komunikasi yang efektif, menurut Gilin (2010) dalam Christyastari (2023). Sedangkan keempat subjek ini dalam berkomunikasi secara verbal hanya sebatas pada menjawab pertanyaan yang ringan, untuk topik pembicaraan yang berat keempat subjek ini masih kesulitan sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan (Waddington & Reed, 2017) (Iskandar & Indaryani, 2020) bahwa Kemampuan penderita autisme, seperti keterampilan sosial dan komunikasi, seringkali sangat terbatas. Sedangkan untuk komunikasi non verbal keempat subjek ini memiliki kontak mata yang sangat minim meskipun memang mereka mempertahankan kontak mata ini dalam rentang waktu yang berbeda-beda, selain itu untuk bahasa tubuh termasuk ekspresi wajah juga menjadi peran penting dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar, dan dari keempat subjek memiliki ekspresi wajah yang cukup baik.
Characterizing the ais data of port tugs in the port of Barcelona
Authors: Niyazi Leila , Vigo Anglada Marc , Pla García Núria , Murcia González Juan Carlos , Castells Sanabra Marcel·la , Mujal Colilles Anna 
Published: June 2024

Tugs are an important part in port activity and navigational safety issues. Port tugs ensure the safety of large vessels while they are entering, maneuvering, mooring and unmooring, and are of huge importance during other port operations. They are also used for other important port functions and activities, such as fire protection and search and rescue operations. To achieve efficient tug operations, investigating the features of tug activities is of crucial importance. This study aims to characterize Automatic Identification System (AIS) data for further maneuver services identification and characteristics analysis of tug activities in harbor areas.
The AIS data from seven tugs in the port of Barcelona, Spain, in March 2023 were characterized for future identification of maneuvers. The finding of this research will help to improve the planning, timing, and assessment of tug services for docking and undocking vessels and evaluation of tug fleet operation. In this study, Speed Over Ground (SOG), Navigational Status of tugs (NS), ping frequency and data gap information on different variables are analyzed. Initial findings describe SOG ranging from 0-13 knots and a scattered use of the NS definition throughout the fleet. Ping frequency and data gaps are also initially described depending on the variable and the outcomes indicate that it relies on external factors such as the equipment used, technical issues, human factors and dense traffic etc. Hence, investigating the attributes of tugboat operations can enhance the efficiency of tugboat fleets in port areas.
The use of information technology tools in the study of the course “Probability and Statistics” at school
Authors: Бурлаков Д.А. , Муханова А.А. 
Published: June 2024

в статье приведены примеры применения доступных средств информационных технологий на уроках математики в средней школе в рамках учебного курса «Вероятность и статистика». Рассматривается использование виртуальной лаборатории «Теория вероятностей» из комплекта «1С: Урок – Библиотека интерактивных материалов». Использование виртуальных лабораторий позволяет повысить наглядность преподаваемого материала за счет интерактивности и визуализации самих экспериментов, способствовать развитию навыков работы с данными и повышению интереса к предмету. Интерактивные элементы лаборатории делают уроки более увлекательными и интересными, что способствует повышению мотивации учеников. Применение виртуальной лаборатории на уроках позволяет ученикам проводить случайные эксперименты, обрабатывать полученные статистические данные и демонстрировать результаты обработки в виде графиков. В статье подробно описывается, как использовать интерактивные демонстрации-исследования, тренажёры и лабораторные работы, входящие в состав виртуальной лаборатории. Также приводятся примеры, которые демонстрируют эффективность использования виртуальной лаборатории на уроках. Статья будет полезна учителям математики, методистам и всем, кто интересуется применением современных технологий в образовании. Она может быть использована для разработки новых методик преподавания теории вероятности и статистики в средней школе.
the article provides examples of the use of available information technology tools in mathematics lessons in secondary school as part of the training course “Probability and Statistics”. The use of the virtual laboratory “Probability Theory” from the kit “1C: The lesson is a library of interactive materials” is considered. The use of virtual laboratories makes it possible to increase the visibility of the taught material through interactivity and visualization of the experiments themselves, promote the development of data skills and increase interest in the subject. Interactive elements of the laboratory make lessons more exciting and interesting, which helps to increase the motivation of students. The use of a virtual laboratory in the classroom allows students to conduct random experiments, process the obtained statistical data and demonstrate the results of processing in the form of graphs. The article describes in detail how to use interactive research demonstrations, simulators and laboratory work included in the virtual laboratory. There are also examples that demonstrate the effectiveness of using a virtual laboratory in the classroom. The article will be useful for mathematics teachers, methodologists and anyone interested in the use of modern technologies in education. It can be used to develop new methods of teaching probability theory and statistics in secondary schools.
Generation Z – features of preparation for this category of athletes
Authors: Тауекелов Р.С. 
Published: June 2024

в современном обществе возросло внимание к физическому воспитанию молодежи, начиная с самого раннего детства. Это неудивительно, ведь именно в этот период формируется не только двигательная база, но и улучшаются динамические способности, отражающие физическую сущность человека. Одновременно спорт становится важным социальным институтом, способствующим освоению индивидуальных норм, принятых в обществе, и успешной адаптации к окружающей среде. Новое поколение, известное как поколение Z, пока еще предмет исследований, но уже сегодня оно представляет собой одно из наиболее увлекательных, но и сложных поколений, особенно в контексте спортивного развития.
in modern society, attention to the physical education of young people has increased, starting from early childhood. This is not surprising, because it is during this period that not only the motor base is formed, but also the dynamic abilities that reflect the physical essence of a person are improved. At the same time, sport becomes an important social institution that contributes to the development of individual norms accepted in society and successful adaptation to the environment. The new generation, known as Generation Z, is still the subject of research, but today it represents one of the most exciting but also challenging generations, especially in the context of sports development.
A study on the Russian translation of “Moon Ode Poems” in “Dream of the Red Chamber” from the perspective of Mao Dun's translation theory
Authors: Ли Г. , Ян С. 
Published: June 2024

в данной статье в качестве объекта исследования рассматриваются "Лунные стихотворения" в русском переводе "Сна в Красном тереме" 1958 года издания, углубленно анализируется метод поэтического перевода в сочетании с обсуждением обработки рифмы, слов и связанных с этим проблем поэтического перевода в теории перевода Мао Дуня, с целью глубже проникнуть в смысл традиционной китайской теории перевода и применить традиционную теорию перевода для лучшего руководства переводом китайских классических стихотворений.
this paper takes "Moon Ode Poems" in the Russian translation of "Dream in the Red Chamber" 1958 edition as the object of study, analyzes the method of poetic translation in depth, combined with the discussion of the treatment of rhyme, words and related problems of poetic translation in Mao Dun's translation theory, in order to penetrate deeper into the meaning of traditional Chinese translation theory and apply traditional translation theory to better guide the translation of Chinese classical poems.
Building a Model to Evaluate Internal Control at Industrial Companies Using Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Al-Shorman Noor , Al-Zoubi Abdullah 
Published: June 2024

The study aimed to show the possibility of building a model to evaluate internal control at industrial companies using artificial intelligence, based upon the eight elements of internal control included in the COSO-ERM model. The study population consists of the industrial companies listed on Amman Stock Exchange, while the sampling unit consists of auditors and heads of audit departments in those companies. Concerning the tool of the study, two questionnaires and a practical program were prepared: the purpose of the first questionnaire was to obtain data to help prepare the model, while the second questionnaire was prepared to obtain data to help evaluate the model. The descriptive analytical approach was used to describe the phenomenon and analyze the data statistically, and the applied approach to build the study model practically, i.e., preparing a real practical program by using artificial intelligence according to several algorithms (attached), then this model was practically evaluated by inputting the data obtained from the second questionnaire into the program to get the results (artificial intelligence decision), which is related to the strength or weakness of companies' internal control. Also, the evaluation was by analyzing the data again statistically through using the SPSS program to obtain statistical results about the strength or weakness of the companies' internal control, and then to compare the results of the artificial intelligence program with the results of the statistical analysis. In case they are compatible, it is possible to rely on artificial intelligence in evaluating the internal control of companies, otherwise, it cannot be relied upon. The study got at the possibility of building a model for evaluating internal control in industrial companies by using artificial intelligence, and it recommended to adopt the model for its ability to evaluate internal control, and to try to perform other research to employ artifical intelligence in other fields in accounting.
تحليل 4C في تعليم مهارة الكلام باستخدام مدوّنة الفيديو في المدرسة الثانوية الحكمة فورووأسري
Authors: Harishul Ilmi  
Published: June 2024

ملخص: تعد مهارات 4C من الأشياء المهمة التي يجب أن يتمتع بها الطلاب في القرن الحادي والعشرين، بما في ذلك تعليم مهارة الكلام. إحدى الوسائط المناسبة للإستخدام في تعليم مهارة الكلام والمعروفة في القرن الحادي والعشرين هي مدونة الفيديو. يناقش هذا البحث تحليل مهارات 4C في تعليم مهارة الكلام باستخدام مدونة الفيديو لطلاب المدرسة الثانوية الحكمة فورووأسري. يستخدم طريقة البحث المنهج النوعي مع الدراسات الوصفية التحليلية. نتائج البحث هي أن مهارات 4C يتم تطبيقها بشكل جيد في التعليم. وبيانه هو؛ 1) التواصل، والذي يظهر في صياغة واضحة وحسن الإستماع. 2) يظهر التعاون من خلال المناقشة والتسوية وإظهار الإحترام ومساعدة بعضنا البعض. 3) يظهر التفكير النقدي من خلال أنشطة اختبار صحة العبارات، وتمييز المعلومات ذات الصلة، وإيجاد الحلول. 4) يتجلى الإبداع في الفضول والمُرُونَة وأصالة الأفكار. وبصرف النظر عن ذلك، فإن نموذج التعلم هذا يجعل الطلاب والمعلمين أكثر نشاطًا وابتكارًا وليس محافظين.
Impact Marketing Techniques: Instagram, WhatsApp, and Consumer Predisposition Acquire Prepared Foods
Authors: Diantoro Karno , Sinar Corizon , Rinaldo  , Rohman Abdur 
Published: June 2024

With the growth of social media and messaging platforms, businesses are investigating new marketing methods to reach and impact consumer behavior. This study investigates the effect of marketing strategies on Instagram and WhatsApp on consumers' inclination to buy prepared, home-cooked meals. It looks into how companies use these platforms' interactive and visual elements to market their products and influence customer choices. The research examines consumer surveys and marketing initiatives data to identify the primary drivers of engagement and buy intentions. It investigates how direct messaging, targeted advertising, and influencer marketing affect customer attitudes and decision-making. The study also explores the ethical issues of these marketing strategies and how they may affect consumers' privacy and autonomy.
This research intends to increase awareness about responsible practices that respect consumer interests while guiding firms in optimizing their methods by offering insights into the efficacy of social media and messaging app marketing strategies. The results add to the growing conversation about how digital marketing impacts food consumption habits and how consumer-business relationships are changing.
Satisfaction on Clinical Learning Environment among Students in Selected Nursing Colleges, Kathmandu
Authors: Neupane Kalpana , Onta Mandira , Darshandhari Kapali Gayatri 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Clinical learning is an essential component of nursing studies. Satisfaction with clinical placements may improve students' learning outcomes as well as their retention in nursing studies. The objective of this study was to find out the satisfaction regarding the clinical learning environment among students in selected nursing colleges, in Kathmandu.
Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 92 nursing students studying in three Tribhuvan University Affiliated nursing colleges in Kathmandu. Respondents were selected by using the total enumeration method. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 16 and analysis was done by showing descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: The findings of the study showed that only 30.4% of respondents had a high level of satisfaction on clinical learning environment. There was a significant difference between students’ satisfaction with age (p= 0.030) and areas of clinical practicum (p=0.0001). According to domain highest satisfaction was obtained in nursing care on the ward (3.89+-0.51) and the lowest satisfaction was obtained in supervisory relationships with students (3.46+-0.59).
Conclusion: Satisfaction level of students needs to be increased because this study reveals that only one third of the nursing students have a high level of satisfaction with their clinical placement. A significant difference was found between age and areas of clinical practicum.
Consequences of Adolescent Pregnancy on Maternal and Neonatal Health: A Narrative Review
Authors: Lawat Isabel , Bajracharya Karuna , Acharya Sabitri 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Adolescent pregnancy, classified as pregnancies occurring between the ages of 13 to 19, is a multifaceted and crucial public health concern that affects both the young mother and her newborn. The physiological and psychosocial immaturity of the adolescent mother presents distinctive challenges during pregnancy. Moreover, the effects of teenage pregnancy extend beyond the prenatal phase, influencing neonatal well-being and the long-term health paths of both the mother and child. The purpose is to review the literature and evaluate the impacts of adolescent pregnancy on both mothers and neonates.

Methods: A review of literature and journal publications was conducted by searching through various databases, including PubMed, CINHL, Science Direct, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. A specific search approach was applied for each database. Initially, 627 titles were retrieved, and after screening, 10 articles were chosen for a more detailed evaluation. Ultimately, 10 articles met the specific criteria for inclusion in the study.

Results: The findings indicated that adolescent pregnancy is linked to a higher likelihood of maternal health complications like anemia, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, post-partum hemorrhage, and adverse neonatal outcomes, including preterm birth, low birth weight, and prolonged NICU admission.

Conclusion: Adolescent pregnancy leads to higher rates of maternal and neonatal complications. Therefore, it is crucial to provide health education, and support programs for teenage mothers.
EDUKASI GIZI DAN PRAKTEK PENGOLAHAN MP-ASI LOKAL UNTUK CEGAH GIZI BURUK DAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Rehena Zasendy , Hukubun Monike 
Published: June 2024

Kegiatan KKN-PPM di desa Kamal Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan dari kelompok mitra yaitu kasus gizi buruk dan stunting meningkat bahkan pada tahun 2019 terjadi kematian pada salah satu balita dengan status gizi buruk. Hasil wawancara diperoleh informasi bahwa sebagian besar ibu-ibu kurang memahami tentang gizi buruk dan stunting. Cara pemberian MP-ASI juga belum sesuai dengan yang direkomendasikan, dan cakupan ASIÂ eksklusif masih rendah. Tujuan kegiatan KKN-PPM adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi buruk dan stunting, cara pemberian MP-ASI yang sesuai, manfaat ASI eksklusif melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, praktek, dan pengukuran status gizi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pengukuran status gizi anak balita dengan indeks Antropometri, Penyuluhan, dan Praktek mengolah MP-ASI pangan lokal. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah: 1) Status gizi anak balita dengan indeks Antropometri BB/U kategori gizi baik berjumlah 56 orang (70%), gizi kurang 20 orang (25%), dan giziÂ burukÂ 4 orang (5%). Status gizi anak balita dengan indeks Antropometri TB/U kategori stunting (Pendek dan sangat pendek) berjumlah 18 orang (22,5%), dan kategori tidak stunting berjumlah 62 orang (77,5%), 2) Rata- rata pengetahuan ibu pada pre-test 78,494 dan post-test 94,40. Hasil uji T-Test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan ibu pada pre-test dengan post-test. 3) Praktek mengolah pangan lokal noneras dapat meningkatkan kreativitas ibu-ibu untuk menciptakan menu baru dan mengolah MP-ASI yang bergizi, dan bervariasi, yang sesuai dengan umur balita.
Triglycerides and Oils for Biofuels
Authors: Murzin Dmitry Yu. , Mäki‐Arvela Päivi , Simakova Irina L. 
Published: January 2012

AbstractThe utilization of triglycerides and oils for production of biofuels is discussed. The composition of the feedstocks, purification of raw materials, as well as various strategies for transformations of triglycerides to biofuels are considered. Transesterification, oxygen removal through hydrodeoxygenation, decarboxylation, and decarbonylation along with hydrogenation of unsaturated feedstocks are reviewed.
Kühlschmierstoffaerosole und ‐dämpfe [Air Monitoring Methods in German language, 1996]
Authors: Breuer D. 
Published: January 2012

Abstract

Veröffentlicht in der Reihe
Analytische Methoden zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe: Luftanalysen
, 10. Lieferung, Ausgabe 1996

Der Artikel enthält folgende Kapitel:

Grundlage des Verfahrens

Geräte, Chemikalien und Adsorptionsmittel

Geräte

Chemikalien

Adsorptionsmittel und Filtermaterial

Kalibrierung

Probenahme

Vorbereitung der Probenträger

Durchführung der Probenahme

Probenaufbereitung

lnfrarotspektroskopische Arbeitsbedingungen

Berechnung des Analysenergebnisses

Beurteilung des Verfahrens

Präzision

Überführungsrate

Bestimmungsgrenze

Spezifität

Lagerfähigkeit

Diskussion
Metal‐working fluid aerosols and vapours [Air Monitoring Methods, 2002]
Authors: Breuer D. 
Published: January 2012

Abstract

Published in the series
Analyses of Hazardous Substances in Air
, Vol. 5 (2002)

The article contains sections titled:

General principles

Equipment, chemicals and adsorbents

Equipment

Chemicals

Adsorbents and filter material

Calibration

Sampling

Preparation of the sample collector

Sample collection

Sample preparation

Operating conditions for infrared spectrometry

Calculation of the analytical result

Reliability of the method

Precision

Recovery rate

Quantification limit

Specificity

Sample stability

Discussion of the method
Diesel particulate matter [Air Monitoring Methods, 2007a]
Authors: Bauer H.‐D. , Dahmann D. , Fricke H.‐H. , Hebisch R. , Lehmann E. , Rentel K.‐H. 
Published: January 2012

AbstractPublished in the seriesAir Monitoring Methods, Vol. 10 (2007)The article contains sections titled:General principlesEquipment, chemicals and solutionsEquipmentChemicals and solutionsSampling and preparation of samplesPreparation of the filterSamplingPreparation of the samplesOperating conditionsAnalytical determinationDetermination of the blank valueDetermination of organic carbonDetermination of elemental carbonDetermination of total carbonCalculation of the analytical resultReliability of the methodPrecisionRecoveryLimit of detection and limit of quantificationInterferenceResults from comparative measurementsDiscussion of the method