bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Potensi Air Tanah Dengan Metode Geolistrik Menggunakan Software Ipi2win Dan Rockworks Di Desa Pangirolong, Siau Timur Selatan Kepulauan Sitaro, Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Rekso Budi Sampurno , Runi Asmaranto  , Emma Yuliani  
Published: May 2024

Abstrak: Kabupaten Kepulauan Siau Tagulandang Biaro (SITARO) memiliki potensi pertanian tetapi sebagian masyarakat masih kekurangan pasokan air bersih khususnya pada Desa Pangirolong Kecamatan Siau Timurt. Dari permasalahan tersebut dilakukanlah penelitian pada Desa Pangirolong yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi air tanah. Penelitian dilakukan pada 6 titik geolistrik agar diketahui struktur geologi dan lapisan akuifer menggunakan aplikasi IPI2WIN dan Rockworks. Untuk mengetahui potensi air tanah dilakukan dengan menghubungkan jenis akuifer yang sama setelah itu dihitung menggunakan pendekatan rumus Darcy. Hasil analisa menunjukkan 5 jenis lapisan geologi yaitu batu tufa, aglomerat, lava, batu pasir tufa dan batuan beku, dengan 6 titik pendugaaan akuifer. Berdasarkan hasil visualisasi lapisan tanah maka bisa disimpulkan rekomendasi titik pengeboran Pangirolong 1 kedalaman 60 m, titik Pangirolong 2 kedalaman 70 m, titik Pangirolong 3 kedalaman 50 m. titik Lai 1 kedalaman 50 m, titik Lai 2 kedalaman 80 m, dan titik Lai 3 kedalaman 60 m. Perhitungan potensi air tanah menggunakan pendekatan rumus Darcy pada titik Pangirolong terdapat Q(Debit) sebesar 0,50925926 l/det dan pada titik Lai terdapat Q(Debit) sebesar 0,601851851 l/det
Studi Manajemen Konstruksi Proyek Rehabilitasi Spillway Bendungan Pacal Kab. Bojonegoro
Authors: Sulthon Arsyad Aifudin  , Pitojo Tri Juwono  , Evi Nur Cahya  
Published: May 2024

Pelaksanaan proyek kontruksi membutuhkan perancanaan yang matang agar dapat terselesaikan secara efektif dan efisien. Kaitannnya dengan studi ini adalah pelaksanaan proyek rehabilitasi spillway bendungan pancal dipengaruhi oleh waktu, kuantitas sumber daya tenaga kerja serta alat berat, kebutuhan material, dan faktor biaya. Dengan dilakukan perencanaan manajemen konstruksi diharapkan proyek ini berlangsung dalam waktu yang tepat dan biaya yang murah namun tetap diperoleh mutu pekerjaan yang baik..Dari hasil optimasi pada proyek Rehabilitasi Bendungan Pacal dengan alternatif penambahan jam kerja didapatkan durasi proyek menjadi lebih cepat 12 hari dan terjadi penurunan rencana anggaran biaya sebesar Rp 80.786.956.485,54 (0,73%). Hasil optimasi dengan menggunakan alternatif penambahan alat berat didapatkan durasi proyek menjadi lebih cepat 37 hari dan terjadi penurunan rencana anggaran biaya sebesar Rp 80.719.359.402,46 (0,81%). Sehingga dalam studi ini dipilih alternatif penambahan alat berat yang ditinjau sebagai alternatif yang paling optimal.
Pengaruh Erosi Menggunakan Klasifikasi Struktur Tanah Dengan Menggunakan Alat Rainfall Simulator
Authors: Fitria Renisa Rismaya , Jadfan Sidqi Fidari  , Riyanto Haribowo  
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang terjadi di banyak dataran tinggi di Indonesia, permasalahan tersebut adalah erosi. Dari beberapa faktor, faktor yang pertama menyebabkan terjadinya erosi adalah jenis tanah. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan ini, menggunakan tanah yang berada di daerah Junrejo, Batu, Kabupaten Malang. Di dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas hujan dengan erosivitas, pengaruh tekstur tanah yang ada di daerah Junrejo terhadap erodibilitas, serta besar laju erosi dengan menggunakan Metode USLE di alat rainfall simulator. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan ini, digunakan 3 variasi intensitas hujan yakni Intensitas 1 liter/menit, 1,5 liter/menit, 2 liter/menit dengan menggunakan kemiringan 5%. Hasil dari penelitian ini, bahwa intesitas hujan dan erosivitas menghasilkan koefisien determinasi R2 = 0,999, yang artinya bahwa intensitas hujan mempengaruhi erosivitas sebesar 99,9%. Hubungan antara struktur tanah dengan erodibilitas menghasilkan nilai K yang sama, yaitu K = 0,232. Dan pada metode USLE perhitungan erosi menghasilkan nilai dengan intensitas 1 liter/menit yaitu 0,232 ton/ha/thn, pada intensitas 1,5 liter/menit sebesar 0,514 ton/ha/thn, dan pada intensitas 2 liter/menit menghasilkan nilai 0.814 ton/ha/thn.
Analisis Banjir Akibat Keruntuhan Bendungan Ameroro Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara Dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi HEC-RAS
Authors: Saranani Muh. Rivan , Pitojo Tri Juwono  , M. Amar Sajali  
Published: May 2024

Bendungan Ameroro merupakan tipe bendungan urugan tanah yang berada di Kabupaten Konawe, provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Bendungan ini berpotensi menyebabkan bencana besar jika mengalami keruntuhan bendungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui besarnya debit banjir rancangan maksimum, pemetaan kedalaman daerah genangan banjir, dan klasifikasi tingkat bahaya risiko bencana pada wilayah yang terdampak akibat terjadinya keruntuhan Bendungan Ameroro dengan menggunakan aplikasi HEC-RAS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan debit banjir maksimum PMF dari metode HSS Nakayasu sebesar 1583,480 m3/dtk, maka dilakukan simulasi keruntuhan bendungan akibat overtopping dan piping menggunakan HEC-RAS. Hasil simulasi keruntuhan tersebut didapatkan luas genangan banjir pada kondisi overtopping seluas 102,075 km2 dengan kedalaman banjir maksimum 29,94 m. Pada kondisi piping atas pada bagian hilir luasan banjir seluas 87,227 km2, kondisi piping tengah terdapat luasan banjir seluas 86,720 km2, dan kondisi piping bawah terdapat luasan banjir seluas 86,667 km2. Hasil analisis klasifikasi tingkat bahaya akibat keruntuhan Bendungan Ameroro diklasifikasikan sebagai zona bahaya tingkat tinggi dengan jarak jangkauan banjir 5-20 km dari bendungan.
Gastric Microbiota in Patients with Dyspepsia: Metatranscriptomic Analysis
Authors: Kupriyanova Е. А. , Markelova М. I. , Ziyatdinova Е. А. , Safina D. D. , Safin A. G. , Alieva I. М. , Zalyalov R. К. , Abdulkhakov R. А. , Grigoryeva Т. V. , Abdulkhakov S. R. 
Published: May 2024

Aim: to assess the composition of the microbiota of the mucous membrane of the body and the antrum of the stomach.Materials and methods. Sixty patients with dyspeptic symptoms were included into the study. Two biopsy samples of the gastric mucosa (from the body of the stomach and the antrum) were obtained from each patient. The presence of H. pylori infection was confirmed by PCR; RNA was isolated and then libraries were prepared for metatranscriptomic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene. Sequencing was performed on MiSeq (Illumina, USA) using MiSeq Reagent Kit v3 (600-cycle) (Illumina, USA).Results. The bacterial diversity decreases with the predominance of Helicobacter pylori species in H. pylori-positive patients. These results were confirmed by the Shannon index, the average value of which was 3.6 in the H. pylori-positive group and 5.4 in the H. pylori-negative group. In H. pylori-negative patients an increase in the representation of Streptococcus, Prevotella and Alloprevotella genera was observed. The level of H. pylori contamination of the gastric mucosa varies in the antrum and body of the stomach, in some cases reaching a 3.5-fold difference. Representation of other bacteria in the body and antrum of the stomach does not differ significantly.Conclusion. The bacterial composition of the stomach is dependent on the presence of H. pylori. H. pylori leads to the decrease of the bacterial diversity with the predominance of H. pylori in gastric microbiome.
Steatotic Liver Disease: New Nomenclature and Its Localization in the Russian Federation
Authors: Raikhelson K. L. , Maevskaya M. V. , Zharkova M. S. , Grechishnikova V. R. , Okovityi S. V. , Deeva T. A. , Marchenko N. V. , Prashnova M. К. , Ivashkin V. T. 
Published: May 2024

Aim:localization of the new nomenclature of steatotic liver disease in Russian clinical practice.Key points.In 2023, international consensus decided to introduce a new nomenclature for steatotic liver disease. The article discusses the reasons for the change in nomenclature and the new terms adopted: steatotic liver disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, metabolic dysfunction and alcohol associated steatotic liver disease. Adapting new terms to Russian healthcare poses a certain problem. The results of voting by Russian doctors on the introduction of new terms and their optimal translation are presented. A comparison of existing classifiers with new terms was carried out and the formulation of diagnoses was discussed taking into account the new nomenclature.Conclusions.Adaptation and implementation of new nomenclature into clinical practice is an important and complex task, in which it is necessary to maintain a balance between a progressive concept and the interests of practical healthcare.
Relação da demanda reprimida em oftalmologia, no SUS de Canoinhas - SC, e os atendimentos na Clínica Universitária de Saúde Visual (CUSV)
Authors: León Rodíguez Nora , Bazzanella Sandro Luiz 
Published: May 2024

A dificuldade de acesso ao serviço público na área da saúde ocular é uma realidade nos municípios brasileiros. A demanda reprimida de pacientes, em espera de um atendimento, ou procedimento cirúrgico ocular pode levar anos devido à falta de vagas por insuficiência de profissionais. Assim, a Atenção Primária Ocular, relacionada com o erro rerativo, poderia ser realizada por meio dos profissionais optometristas, permitindo por sua vez, a cobertura de cirurgia de catarara ao nível secundário, no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Com o objetivo de identificar a relação dos atendimentos da Clínica Universitária de Saúde visual (CUSV) com a demanda reprimida em oftalmologia, no SUS em Canoinhas - SC no período entre março de 2021 e março de 2022, foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo, descritivo e quantitativo, utilizando fontes como o Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), a CUSV, a Policlínica Municipal Dr. Mario Mussi, o Consórcio Intermunicipal de Saúde da Região do Contestado (CISAMURC), e na Secretaria de Saúde de Canoinhas. Os resultados evidenciaram uma demanda reprimida em oftalmologia no SUS de Canoinhas (5,48%), a maior demanda reprimida no SUS foi em pacientes maiores de 60 anos (36.77%); com lista de espera para cirurgia de catarata de até cinco anos. Observou-se o impacto dos atendimentos em optometria, em Canoinhas, diminuído a fila de espera e o número de pacientes a serem atendidos em nível secundário de atenção, próprio do oftalmologista.
Palavras-chave: Optometria; Saúde Ocular; Desenvolvimento Regional.
Quantitative analysis of the effect of illumination variations on image processing in machine vision inspection
Authors: Cao Xiaobing , Xu Yicen , Yao Yonghong , He Jiawei 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
When unavoidable light, age, expression, and gesture changes occur, the machine vision detection accuracy will be greatly reduced, especially the light change impact on image processing. Combining the reflection equation and frequency domain analysis to construct a light change model based on spherical harmonic function and process the image from four directions, namely, digital image conversion, median filtering, sharpening processing, and image global segmentation. Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional image processing algorithms, the light compensation based on the improved pulse-coupled neural network model is proposed, and the model is used to analyze the impact of light changes on image processing. Despite the changes in light conditions, this algorithm maintains above 0.95 in each subset and has the best overall performance, as shown by the results. When the light intensity is less than 41.88kLux, using the optimal threshold for background segmentation of adult green peppers with respect to a fixed threshold T=0.3 results in a significant reduction of the background segmentation error. When the light intensity is greater than 41.88kLux, the superiority of the optimal threshold is not obvious. The results of this research not only have a significant role in promoting the development of the field of computer vision but also can provide people with convenient and efficient services in all aspects of social life.
Application of Smart Wearable Devices in Athlete Health Monitoring
Authors: Yang Yan , Shi Bing , Huang Xianzhong 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Along with the rapid development of informationization in the medical industry and the increasing awareness of people’s health care, wearable monitoring technology has ushered in a golden period of growth, and in this context, a wearable athlete’s health monitoring device based on a radial basis function-probabilistic hybrid neural network (RBFNN) is designed. In this paper, the RBFNN is first used to identify the parameters and make corrections according to the changes of the controlled system. Then this neural network is optimized by the EM algorithm, and the EM-RBFNN algorithm that can optimize the smart wearable device is proposed. Through experimental comparison, although both RBFNN and EMRBFNN can match each sample to the number corresponding to the human health condition, EM-RBFNN has a higher accuracy in monitoring human health. The accuracy rate increased to 98%. Finally, through the rate analysis, blood oxygen and heart rate number reliability test, and motion misclassification rate test of the smart wearable device equipped with EM-RBFNN system, the smart wearable device installed with EM-RBFNN system is basically the same as the human body’s various data collected by the standard medical monitoring device. At a sampling rate of 50Hz, the real-time data acquisition rate increased by approximately 126%. The data on blood oxygen and heart rate have small errors. Smooth exercise and strenuous exercise have an error rate of between 10-20%, which is within the normal error range. Therefore, the smart wearable device based on EM-RBFNN can comprehensively monitor the health status of athletes.
Parenting Patterns and Social Deviations of Adolescents from a Structural Perspective (Case Study in Malaku Village Community, Utara Seram District, Central Maluku District)
Authors: Sarni Wa Ode Ratna , Mengge Buhari , Abbas Ria Renita 
Published: May 2024

Backgrounds: Children or teenagers, as is known, are greatly influenced by their social environment, so that crimes or deviations that occur are not only influenced by the educational style of parents, but also by social environmental conditions and irregular norm behavior in community life. This is caused by various factors such as societal conditions, relationships, political economy, culture, lifestyle, family conditions, and changes in norms, which indirectly contribute to high crime rates.

Objective: Analyzing parenting patterns applied by parents to teenagers, the influence of family structure on parenting patterns and deviations, analyzing forms of social deviations in teenagers and the impact of parenting patterns on social deviations in teenagers on society.

Methods: This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, adopting the technique of deliberately selecting informants to select teenagers under the age of 21 who often commit social deviations, their parents, community leaders, religious leaders, and residents of Malaku Village, North Seram District, Central Maluku Regency, with a data collection process through observation, interviews and data analysis using the Mode/Miles and Huberman approach, involving a total of 20 informants consisting of teenagers, parents, community leaders, the community and local officials.

Results: The parenting patterns applied by parents to teenage children in Malaku Village can be divided into two, namely permissive parenting and democratic parenting. However, in cases of social deviance, the influence of the social environment, especially friendship, is often more dominant than the parenting style applied by parents. Social deviations committed by teenagers in Malaku Village can be divided into two, namely ordinary delinquency and criminal delinquency.

Conclusion: The impact of wrong parenting patterns and a bad social environment on social deviance among teenagers in Malaku Village includes the growth of teenagers who lack quality, are apathetic and have an aggressive nature. This is caused by minimal education and a lack of moral values instilled by parents and the surrounding environment.
Virtual Reality as a Tool for Training Communication Skills in Higher Education Students
Authors: Moyón Colonel Edwin Gustavo , Bastidas-González Katiuska Adelaida , Figueroa Mariela Nuñez , Policarpo Echevarria Rodriguez Haiber 
Published: May 2024

Objective: To explore the use of virtual reality in the development of communicative skills in this specific demographic group. Relevant research examining both the effectiveness and practical applications of virtual reality in communication training programs within higher education institutions is reviewed in detail.

Methods: The study focused on the systematic literature review of the use of virtual reality in developing communication skills among university students. A comprehensive search was conducted in academic databases using specific keywords, and strict inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to select relevant studies. A detailed analysis of the extracted data was performed, highlighting key findings and conclusions, and the methodological quality of the included studies was evaluated. The results emphasized both the benefits and limitations of virtual reality in this context, and the potential limitations of the study were acknowledged, emphasizing the need for further research to strengthen the evidence in this area.

Result: A documentary matrix was developed to analyze the impact of virtual reality on the teaching of social sciences in elementary education, selecting approximately fifteen scientific articles from academic databases. Each article was meticulously reviewed to extract relevant data on the study objectives, methodologies, results, and conclusions. This matrix enables a systematic and structured review of the existing knowledge in this emerging area, providing a deeper understanding of the benefits and challenges associated with the implementation of virtual reality in the teaching of social studies in elementary education.
TINDER E BADOO: AUTOPERCEPÇÃO E AUTOESTIMA DE JOVENS-ADULTOS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Galvão Segovia Camila , Freitas Santos Daniela , Fernandes Pereira Isabela , Borges dos Santos Damares 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: No século XXI, a grande maioria dos jovens-adultos se relacionam por aplicativos de relacionamento com o intuito de construir uma relação amorosa. Nesta busca pelo contato com o outro, estes indivíduos utilizam-se de manobras de superexposição e idealização de si para se tornarem mais atraentes ao olhar do(a) potencial parceiro(a).
Objetivo: Partindo dessa premissa, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo identificar em quais aspectos o uso de aplicativos de relacionamento interfere na autoestima e autopercepção de jovens adultos brasileiros.
Método: Para esta identificação, está sendo realizada uma pesquisa de campo, com caráter quanti-qualitativo e corte transversal, que tem como público-alvo jovens brasileiros, entre 18 e 30 anos que usam, ou já usaram, os aplicativos Tinder e Badoo. Para composição da amostra, está sendo utilizada a técnica “Snowball” (Bola de neve). Os instrumentos utilizados para coleta de dados são um questionário elaborado no Google Forms e entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados obtidos serão analisados de acordo com as técnicas de Análise Estatística Descritiva e Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin.
Resultados (esperados / parciais): Espera-se que os resultados desta pesquisa contribuam para melhor compreensão das relações interpessoais construídas através de aplicativos de relacionamento. Além de promover conhecimento sobre a importância da autopercepção e autoestima na construção de um relacionamento. O presente trabalho foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa do Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo (UNASP) e, atualmente, está na etapa de coleta de dados para análise
Descritores: Relacionamento; Aplicativos; Autopercepção; Autoestima.

Eixo temático: Ciências Humanas.
A DEFESA DO CONSUMIDOR EM TEMPOS DE E-COMMERCE
Authors: Alves Guilherme Lima , Rita Silva Souza Maria , Santos da Silva Laisa , Terto Barbosa Eliseu , Ferreira Lima Junior Edmundo , Silva Sales Barbosa Esdras , Pinto de Moura Miriam , Pedro Gonzalez Junior Ivo 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: Uma das áreas mais desafiadoras para o direito do consumidor é a área do comercio eletrônico, visto que ela está sobre a égide de constantes mudanças. Com a velocidade intrínseca desse modelo de comercio e as recentes discussões acerca dos perigos da internet e das redes sociais, se faz necessário discutir como a doutrina da defesa do consumidor deverá se portar no presente e no futuro para garantir os direitos do consumidor em relação as fraudes, atrasos de entrega e produtos defeituosos, já que esses são os mais frequentes problemas. Portanto, existe a necessidade de se estruturar possibilidades para a doutrina da proteção do consumidor não se perder na era do comércio eletrônico.
Objetivo: O trabalho em tela tem por objetivo principal discutir as dificuldades do direito do consumidor de regular e acompanhar o comércio eletrônico já que este é passível de invasões maliciosas e de métodos fraudulentos engenhosos.
Método: Esta pesquisa trata-se de um trabalho qualitativo, sendo uma revisão narrativa. A revisão foi realidade com base em livros, artigos científicos, jurisprudência e artigos de opinião sobre o assunto. Os materiais pinçados para a pesquisa são de publicação entre os anos de 2017 e 2023 em revistas brasileiras.
Resultados (esperados / parciais): Espera-se com esse trabalho elucidar as principais problemáticas concernentes ao comércio eletrônico e a utilização da doutrina da defesa do consumidor, assim como possíveis formas para lidar com os entraves decorrentes das práticas abusivas do comércio eletrônico. Também se espera encontrar meios de buscar diminuir a incidências de golpes realizados no comércio eletrônico e a sua devida tipificação jurídica.
Descritores: Direito do consumidor; E-commerce; comércio eletrônico.
Eixo temático: Ciências sociais aplicadas.
COVID-19 Impact on Female Patients at Tertiary Care Hospital – A Retrospective Study
Authors: Gupta Preeti , Kisku Navnita , Agarwal Tushar , Jain Dikshant 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
Corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19) has impacted worldwide leading to a high mortality rate. It has been observed that male mortality rate is higher than females due to which it is crucial to systematically study gender differences in disease manifestations. Our study evaluated the association between mortality in COVID-19-positive cases and gender.

Materials and Methods:
This retrospective study was conducted in the cardiology department at a tertiary care hospital which included 699 patients with a confirmed positive diagnosis of COVID-19 by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and >18 years of age. Data from the medical records of the department were collected during an 8-month period (July 2020–February 2021).

Results:
Of the 699 patients enrolled in the study within 8 months, 232 (33.1%) were female and 467 (66.7%) were male. Female mortality accounted for 18.99% and male mortality 14.56%. Comparing the severity of the disease, 36% of females showed more severe disease presentation. In the course of the disease with treatment, 51.29% of females required oxygen support.

Conclusion:
This study showed differences in the mortality rate, ventilation support requirement, and severity of disease in COVID-19 affected males and females.