bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Settlement of Electronic Commerce Transactions Through Online Dispute Resolution Mediation (ODR) in Indonesia
Authors: Rifai Anis 
Published: June 2024

Nowdays, the internet has become a vital necessity in the daily life ofÂ people over the world. Once the internet is publicly opened, the internet was used also to benefit trade. At this moment, it is easy to find out plenty of common modern trade transactions that use technology as a medium,Â which is commonly known as electronic transactions or electronic commerce (e-commerce). A challenge of the changing era that needs serious attention is how to use the internet safely without getting into trouble because ofÂ the unpreparedness of Indonesia in various aspects (mainly in legal aspect) in order to anticipate all of the possible occurence relating to the electronic trading system. The problem is usually resolved through the courts and alternative dispute resolution. The problems that occurred at this time encompassing the justice seekers (in this case society) who are suffering a loss as a result of e-commerce transactions which is blocked by a considerable distance between the buyer with merchant. E-commerce and judicial process at court also takes up a long time and requires sophisticated mechanism. In connection with this, this paper will outline the settlement of e-commerce by implementing a mediation via online dispute resolution (ODR) for dispute resolution electronic commerce transactions in Indonesia
Analysis of the Distribution of Heirth Rights to Adopted Children with Wajibah Testament
Authors: Sadiah Halimahtus , B Erlina , Safitri Melisa 
Published: June 2024

Adoption of a child is a legal act, because it must have legal consequences. Some of the legal consequences of adopting a child are regarding the position or status of the adopted child as heirs to the adoptive child's parents. Adopted children canÂ not become heirs of adoptive parents, but adopted children have the right to become heirs if the adoptive parents submit a will to the child, this called testament wajibah. The researcher used library research and interview methods. By using this method, the researcher obtained the result that the adopted child could inherit with the determination that it was not more than 1/3 of the inheritance of the adoptive parents. Based on the provisions of Islamic law, adopted children cannot be appointed as heirs, because in the provisions of Islamic law, those who can be appointed as heirs are those who are related by blood to the heir. A will (testament) is different from a gift or what is called a "grant". The difference between a testament and a grant is that a will, even though it has been made when the testator is still alive, is only enforced after the testator has died, while the grant itself is valid when the grantor is still alive.
Pengembangan Trainer KIT Sensor Berbasis ATMEGA32 Sebagai Media Pembelajaran pada Mata Kuliah Sensor dan Tranduser
Authors: R Chandra A 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan Trainer kit sensor Berbasis <br />Atmega32 Sebagai Media Pembelajaran. Dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah sensor dan <br />transduser kurang adanya media trainer di laboratorium praktikum Pendidikan Teknik <br />Elektro, membuat mahasiswa kurang aktif dan jenuh dalam pembelajaran serta minat belajar <br />mahasiswa menjadi berkurang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and <br />Development (R&amp;D) dengan metode ADDIE yang meliputi: (1) Analysis (Analisis), (2) <br />Design (Desain), (3) Development (Pengembangan), (4) Implementation (Implementasi), (5) <br />Evaluation (Evaluasi). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro <br />Universitas PGRI Madiun. Subyek penelitian adalah satu kelas mahasiswa semester 4 yang <br />berjumlah 11 orang dan obyek penelitian adalah media pembelajaran trainer kit sensor. <br />Instrumen yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan angket dengan lima pilihan jawaban untuk <br />ahli media dan mahasiswa. Media pembelajaran ini divalidasi oleh 2 ahli media <br />pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil unjuk kerja dari trainer diketahui bahwa rangkaian yang ada <br />dapat bekerja dengan baik. Sedangkan hasil kelayakan media pembelajaran ditinjau dari 2 <br />ahli media mendapatkan skor persentase 82,33% dan dikategorikan “sangat layak”. Uji <br />pemakaian dinilai berdasarkan angket yang di isi oleh 11 orang mahasiswa dan hasil dari uji <br />pemakaian ini mendapatkan skor 83,68% dan dikategorikan “sangat layak”.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Smart Tester Berbasis Digital ATMega 32 pada Mata Kuliah Rangkaian Elektronika
Authors: R Kukuh 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan media pembelajaran smart tester <br />berbasis digital ATMega32 pada mata kuliah Rangkaian Elektronika. Dalam pembelajaran <br />mata kuliah Rangkaian Elektronika kurang adanya kolaborasi penggunaan media <br />pembelajaran yang efisien, membuat mahasiswa kurang aktif dalam pembelajaran serta minat <br />belajar mahasiswa menjadi kurang sehingga hasil belajar mahasiswa menjadi rendah. <br />Penelitian ini berbentuk penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan satu kelas, diambil <br />menggunakan teknik angket kelompok kecil dan angket kelompok besar. Teknik <br />pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes untuk data hasil belajar mahasiswa. Teknik <br />analisis data menggunakan angket kelayakan. Tingkat kelayakan smart tester berbasis digital <br />ATMega32 sebagai media pembelajaran dengan hasil uji validasi pemakaian oleh ahli media <br />memperoleh persentase 87,67% sehingga dikategorikan sangat layak. Untuk uji pemakaian <br />kepada mahasiswa persentase yang didapatkan sebesar 81,42% sehingga dikatagorikan <br />sangat layak. Simpulan pada penelitian ini adalah hasil dari penelitian pengemban
Premières données sur la faune collembologique (Hexapoda: Collembola) de la Wilaya de Jijel au Nord-est de l’Algérie
Authors: Lachi Noureddine , Bendjaballah Mohamed , Brahim-Bounab Hayette , Hamra-Kroua Salah 
Published: June 2024

Dans le but de mieux connaitre la biodiversité des collemboles d’Algérie, nous avons prélevé des dizaines d'échantillons de différents biotopes forestiers dans la région de Jijel au cours des années 2018-2020. 60 espèces ont été identifiées et se répartissent sur 15 familles et 47 genres dont deux sont nouvelles pour le pays et l’Afrique de Nord, Microgastrura duodecimoculata et Proctostephanus cidi. Huit espèces de cette liste sont endemiques d’Algérie : Deutonura adriani, Deutonura zana, Edoughnura rara, Friesea laouina, Friesea major, Entomobrya numidica, Proctostephanus sanctiaugustini et Superodontella tayaensis. Une autre espèce, remarquable par son statut biogeographique, est présente dans les localités prospectées : Sensillanura austriaca, endémique des Alpes du nord et du massif de Collo (Algérie). Plusieurs autres espèces intéressantes récoltées à Jijel sont en cours de description.
Perancangan Alat Uji Rebound dan Preload Shockbreaker Sepeda Motor Berjalan Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Nodemcu
Authors: Thoha Ikmal Nawawi , Zafia Anggi 
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat telah mendorong terciptanya inovasi baru, termasuk dalam industri otomotif khususnya sepeda motor. Sepeda motor telah menjadi kendaraan populer untuk mobilitas di jalanan padat, namun tetap perlu perawatan rutin untuk menjaga performa dan kenyamanan. Faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kenyamanan berkendara adalah sistem suspensi, yang berperan dalam menjaga stabilitas dan meredam getaran. Namun, masalah muncul dalam pemeliharaan sistem suspensi. Pengguna sepeda motor sering kali kurang memperhatikan kondisi shockbreaker, yang dapat mengurangi kinerja dan kenyamanan berkendara. Mekanik bengkel juga menghadapi kesulitan dalam menguji dan menilai sistem suspensi secara efektif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengusulkan solusi dengan mengembangkan alat uji shockbreaker inovatif. Alat ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik dan load cell untuk mengukur rebound dan reload pada sistem suspensi. Data dari sensor-sensor tersebut akan disimpan di firebase dan ditampilkan melalui layar LCD, serta dianalisis dalam format Excel dan grafik di sebuah website. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan menggunakan alat ini, diperoleh hasil pengujian rebound dan preload dengan rata-rata jarak tempuh sebesar 3,8 cm, rata-rata waktu 48,00 detik, rata-rata kecepatan 0,0926 cm/s, dan rata-rata berat rata-rata 29,4 kg. Dengan demikian, pengembangan alat uji shockbreaker inovatif ini diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan perhatian terhadap kondisi suspensi sepeda motor, sehingga kinerja dan kenyamanan berkendara dapat tetap optimal.
Interpretasi Sesar Geologi Menggunakan Deep Learning: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) dengan Model Arsitektur U-Net di Laut Utara, Belanda
Authors: Saputra Nungga , Handoyo Handoyo , Putri Intan Andriani 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan mendasar dalam mempelajari struktur geologi dibawah permukaan adalah bagaimana fitur-fitur geologi dapat tercitrakan dengan baik dengan resolusi tinggi dengan menggunakan metode geofisika dan metode lain di bidang ilmu geosains. Salah satu fitur geologi yang penting dalam bidang eksplorasi dan mitigasi bencana geologi adalah sesar atau patahan. Sesar atau patahan adalah bidang yang memisahkan lapisan batuan secara vertikal atau sub-vertikal yang mengakibatkan diskontinuitas pada lapisan batuan. Dalam pengamatan citra bawah permukaan menggunakan seismik refleksi, diberikan citra gambaran batas antar lapisan dua buah lapisan batuan dan patahan sebagai bidang ketidakmenerusan. Pada penelitian ini, penulis telah mengaplikasikan metode kecerdasan buatan dengan menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) dalam membantu interpretasi bidang sesar yang biasanya dilakukan secara konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode CNN pada data seismik di sekitar Laut Utara, Belanda, untuk membantu mempercepat tahapan interpretasi dengan akurasi yang baik. Pada penelitian ini, tahapan-tahapan penelitian dilakukan dengan tahapan Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) proses, train data dan model arsitektur deep learning U-Net. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prediksi menggunakan machine learning memberikan hasil yang bersesuaian dengan pendekatan secara konvensional, dimana akurasi sekitar 90% data yang bersesuaian terutama pada bidang-bedang sesar yang dominan, baik secara dimensi yang panjang maupun zona rekahan yang kompleks. Dengan menerapkan metode CNN pada data seismik, diharapkan perkembangan kecerdasan buatan dalam bidang geosains dapat semakin positif bagian kemajuan IPTEK di Indonesia.
PROCESO DEL CUIDADO ENFERMERO APLICADO EN ADULTO CON DIAGNÓSTICO DE COVID 19
Authors: Caicay Chancafe Evelyn Yohana , Bustamante- Chonate Yanella Carolina , Oblitas - Guerrero Susan Míriam 
Published: June 2024

Introducción: La presente ejecución del proceso de atención de enfermería se aplicó a un paciente adulto a partir de la detección de COVID 19 empleando la teoría de Virginia Henderson y la clasificación NANDA, NOC, NIC.
Presentación del caso clínico: Adulto de 44 años, reposando en su unidad en posición semifowler presenta sudoración profusa, tos persistente y disnea, ingresa por el servicio de emergencia siendo diagnosticado con infección por Coronavirus. Al control de signos vitales presión arterial de 100/60 mmHg, frecuencia respiratoria de 42 x min, frecuencia cardiaca de 125 x min, temperatura corporal de 39,8ºC y una saturación de 84%, manifiesta dificultad para conciliar el sueño y dolor abdominal 4/10 según la escala de EVA. Indice de masa corporal (IMC) de 35.5 kg/mts2. Se coloca oxígeno suplementario con bolsa de reservorio a 10 litros x min y catéter endovenoso en MSI.
Resultados: Se identificaron siete diagnósticos de enfermería: deterioro del intercambio de gases (00030), dolor agudo (00132), hipertermia (00007), trastorno del patrón del sueño (00198), obesidad (00232), Riesgo de traumatismo vascular periférico (00213) y tendencia a adoptar conductas de riesgo para la salud (00188); después de ejecutado el plan de cuidados la evolución del paciente fue favorable.
Conclusiones: El diagnóstico principal alcanzó un 90% de las metas fijadas. En el segundo, tercer y cuarto diagnóstico el 100% de los objetivos se alcanzaron. La aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería favoreció la recuperación del paciente.
Territorializar las memorias, abrazar los mundos.
Authors: Bidaseca Karina 
Published: June 2024

Este artículo constituye una exploración acerca del pensamiento situado y del afrocentrismo en la obra de la artista cubana de color Ana Mendieta. Aborda las prácticas de éstetesis femeninas transatlánticas, tomando la obra de la artista en Oaxaca, México y en Cuba, para abrazar los conceptos organizadores de “territorios de la memoria”, “arte feminista situado y descolonial”. Asimismo, se toman esos momentos de la obra de la artista entre los años 1977 a 1982 que nos permitan desarrollar el concepto de “poética (erótica) de la Relación”, acuñado por mí en la inspiración del cruce de obra de Édouard Glissant y Audre Lorde, como propia de la territorialización de la memoria. A nivel metodológico, se basa en una combinación de técnicas de revisión bibliográfica y documental, y trabajo de archivo etnográfico con metodología socioafectiva plasmada en la amistad entre mujeres.
Declaración de alergenos en el etiquetado de alimentos: panorama latinoamericano
Authors: Caro Patricia , Elvers Clara 
Published: June 2024

RESUMEN

Objetivo.

Identificar los países que tienen legislación relacionada con la declaración obligatoria de alergenos alimentarios, alimentos irradiados y transgénicos en el etiquetado nutricional de alimentos envasados.

Métodos.

Estudio exploratorio en el cual se revisaron los reglamentos sanitarios o normas técnicas de los alimentos de los países de América Latina con el fin de recopilar información sobre la declaración de alergenos, trazas de alergenos, alimentos irradiados y transgénicos. La búsqueda de la información se realizó a través de páginas gubernamentales de los países. Los resultados se presentan de manera descriptiva y narrativa.

Resultados.

De los 19 países revisados, 89% declara alergenos en su etiquetado nutricional, 76% incorpora la declaración de trazas en su legislación de manera explícita y 82% sigue las recomendaciones del Codex Alimentarius con algunas modificaciones en las categorías de alimentos.

Conclusiones.

La declaración de alergenos como medida de seguridad alimentaria, así como avanzar en mejorar la rotulación de trazas de alergenos y la disponibilidad universal de epinefrina son los desafíos pendientes de la Región.
Targeting Cancers: Uncovering the Potential Roles of Potato Tissue Culture as Anti-Cancer Agents — A Secondary Publication
Authors: Sajid Tehseen , Khan Jallat , Abbas Zulqarnain , Sultan Hafiz Muhammad , Mazhar Mahnoor , Zubair Muhammad , Dilshad Muhammad , Kareem Kashif 
Published: June 2024

Plant tissue culture is a technique that enhances the quality and quantity of potatoes. Potatoes are a significant crop and are primarily used in the world. It is a staple food in many countries, where millions of tonnes are produced annually. It is an essential source of many nutrients, such as proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, and beta-carotene. In addition, potatoes are being used as therapeutic agents against cancer and other human diseases as well. Potatoes are on the third list after wheat and rice. To overcome food shortages and malnutrition, there are two methods used for producing potatoes: the first is sexual, which is seed propagation, and the second is asexual, which is plant tissue culture propagation. Conventional potato breeding is a uniform method, but it is unsafe because there is a risk of pathogen attack. In a laboratory setting, the tissue culture of potatoes produced millions of plants with nutrient-rich medium under controlled environmental conditions that prevent pest attacks. Some environmental stresses, such as salinity and water scarcity, affect potato yield and production; however, applying nanoparticles like organic, inorganic, and silicon dioxide enhances potato quality and combats stress. Biotechnology has proven to be helpful in addressing all these issues. This review discusses the significance of potatoes, their production through the tissue culture technique, and the application of nanoparticles to improve the growth, and impact of potatoes on human health.
Horizontal permeability determination from the elliptical flow regime of horizontal wells
Authors: Escobar Freddy Humberto , Muñoz Oscar Fernando , Sepúlveda Jairo Antonio 
Published: June 2024

The technological development of the oil industry around the globe has resulted in an increase in drilling horizontal wells due to their great efficiency to produce higher amount of oil per unit pressure drawdown. For this reason, it is fundamental to properly identify, evaluate and model the pressure behavior for this type of wells. The current techniques for interpretation of pressure transient tests in horizontal wells include conventional methods (semilog analysis and Cartesian plot of pressure vs. the square root of time) and semilog and log-log type-curve matching analysis. Defining the accurate starting and ending times of the different flow regimes is a drawback of the conventional technique. Type-curve matching requires all flow regimes to be present. Otherwise, type-curve matching will provide non-unique answers. An additional difficulty in conducting horizontal well interpretation may be due to the absence of some of the flow regimes. A technique to interpret horizontal well pressure data eliminating type-curve matching was introduced in 1996 by Engler and Tiab. In that study, however, the elliptical-flow regime was not included. This flow regime has been recognized as an important aspect in horizontal well testing and some research has been devoted to that issue 2,8. It is characterized by a 0,36-slope line on the pressure derivative log-log plot and its governing equation has been already presented in the literature. In this paper, the elliptical-flow regime is used to develop analytical equations to obtain horizontal permeability anisotropy. The intersection points of the elliptical-flow regime with early-linear, early-radial, late-linear and/or late-linear flow regimes have also been used to find new analytical expressions to verify the horizontal permeability or to find the permeability in the y-direction. The proposed methodology was verified successfully by means of the analysis of two examples reported in the literature.
Study of the design variables for a wet-chamber gas meter prototype (MGCH)
Authors: Patiño Carlos Hernando , Romero Luis Said , Quiroga Jabid 
Published: June 2024

This paper established the most important variables and their correlation that affect design and operation of Wet-Chamber Gas Meter (MGCH), focused on the gas pressure difference along the meter and the sealing-liquid level. In order to study variable behavior a simulation was carried out based on computational systems. The mathematical model developed was built taking into account common features in present wet test gas meter as their internal configuration. Therefore, this work can be understood as a general analysis and its conclusions can be extended to whichever meter of this type. A software was developed to facilitate the analysis of the variables involved in this physical process; besides the drum sizing was modeling using a CAD software. As a result of this investigation, theoretical basis were established for the analyzing and designing of a MGCH meter, as a previous phase to the construction and evaluation of the prototype. Uncertainty analysis of each variable implicates in this model was beyond the scope of this study.
ANALISIS AREA PERLINDUNGAN SISTEM PROTEKSI PETIR PADA GEDUNG DENGAN SIMULASI PENEMPATAN DAN JUMLAH FINIAL
Authors: Seniari Ni Made , Supriyatna Supriyatna , Natsir Abdul , Adnyani Ida Ayu Sri , Ginarsa I Made , Adha Farhan , Eduarsa Made Octa , Karni Wais Al , Dharma S Bagus Widhi 
Published: June 2024

The theory and application of external lightning protection systems for buildings are not included in the curriculum of the Electrical Engineering Department. Instead, this material is introduced to students through skill training outside regular class schedules, with a focus on components of external lightning protection systems such as finials, down conductors, and grounding. The obligation to install lightning protection systems on buildings is mandated by Law No. 28 of 2002 and Government Regulation No. 36 of 2005. Protection from lightning requires precise planning to be effective in safeguarding buildings. Analysis of lightning strike phenomena and their consequences can be conducted by applying theoretical principles, such as electric fields, magnetic fields, induction voltage, and various theorems related to lightning strike phenomena. Students are provided with an understanding of the concept of lightning strikes, the potential dangers, and the damage they can cause to buildings, living beings, and electronic equipment both inside and outside the building that is affected by lightning strikes. In this simulation, each group is given images of buildings with varying roof shapes and sizes. The buildings are equipped with external lightning protection systems, including the number and placement of finials on the roof, which are then simulated. The effectiveness of the finials placed in these locations is tested to analyze the extent of protection, to ensure that the building is protected from the dangers of lightning strikes. A total of 40 students participated in this activity, divided into 8 groups. Five groups successfully simulated the installation of finials to achieve an effective level of protection against lightning strikes, while the remaining three groups could only determine the extent of the protection area without being able to plan the installation efficiently. This training provides a benefit by enhancing the knowledge and skills of the students. The students' enthusiasm is reflected in active discussions and question-and-answer sessions that contribute to problem-solving.