bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Small Firms Crafting Growth Niches in the French Wine Industry: The Role of Entrepreneurial Marketing
Authors: Barton Lisa C. , Painbéni Sandra , Barton Harry 
Published: August 2012

The Case Study section of the International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation serves two purposes. First, the case studies presented are concerned with problematical issues that are pertinent to students of entrepreneurship. Thus they constitute appropriate teaching and learning vehicles on a variety of postgraduate and undergraduate programmes. Each case study is accompanied by a set of guidelines for the use of tutors. Second, it is envisaged that those engaged in entrepreneurial activities will find the cases both interesting and useful. This case study focuses on Domaine de Mourchon, a niche producer of Côtes du Rhône Villages, Séguret Wines in France, owned by the Scottish McKinlay family. The case explores the role of entrepreneurial marketing in helping small independent wine producers to craft strong niche positions in a mature industry. Over the last two decades, French wine producers have been faced with changing consumption and production patterns and fiercer competition, particularly from the New World wine producers. McKinlay entered wine production in 1998 at the height of the industry decline in France. The case allows for the exploration of how a small independent domaine has been proactive in integrating customer preferences, competitor intelligence and product knowledge into the process of creating and delivering superior value to customers in an attempt to achieve a strong market positioning. The activities of McKinlay highlight some of the important considerations for successful entrepreneurial marketing in an industry facing severe marketing problems. Learning objectives: a) to explore the role of entrepreneurial marketing in promoting small firm growth, particularly in mature and/or declining industries; (b) to assess branding and the establishment of or involvement in cooperative interorganizational networks as key factors in successful entrepreneurial marketing; and (c) to stimulate debate about the role of entrepreneurial marketing for small and large firms in different industries.
Por uma Genealogia dos (des)Encontros entre a Geografia e o Urbano
Authors: Martins Sergio Manuel Merêncio 
Published: August 2012

Referenciado na proposição teórico-metodológica genealógica, tal qual elaborada por Nietzsche e retomada por Michel Foucault, o autor propõe que os encontros e desencontros entre a Geografia e o urbano sejam considerados com base no saber efetivo sobre o real, sobre o movimento da história no qual se desdobra a dialética dos possíveis.DOI: 10.7147/GEO10.1411 For a genealogy of the (dis)agreements between Geography and the urbanAbstractreferenced in the theoretical and methodological propositions on genealogy developed by Nietzsche and renewed by Michel Foucault, the author proposes to consider the agreements and disagreements between Geography and the urban based on the efective knowledge about the real, about the history’s movement in which the dialectic of possibles is unfolded. This proposition dispenses, as a refusal (in a perspective of overcoming), a history of the so called geographical thinking about urbanization such as conventionally practiced, referenced in contexts of epistemological tradition. ResumenHace referencia en la propuesta de la genealogía teórica y metodológica, tal como se desarrolló por Nietzsche y es captada por Michel Foucault, el autor propone que las similitudes y diferencias entre la geografía e el urbano y se consideran sobre la base de conocimiento sobre la eficacia real en el movimiento de la historia en la que se desarrolla la dialéctica de posibilidades. Propuesta para eximir, como una negativa (superando la perspectiva), una historia del pensamiento geográfico, dijo en la urbanización como practica convencionalmente, se hace referencia en el contexto de la tradición epistemológica.
Mercado Imobiliário e Produção do Espaço Urbano: a expansão dos empreendimentos imobiliários na orla de Vila Velha/ES a partir dos anos oitenta
Authors: Neto Jaime Bernardo 
Published: August 2012

Discorre sobre os efeitos do mercado imobiliário na configuração e produção do espaço urbano do município de Vila Velha/ES, em particular no que tange ao intenso e contínuo processo de produção de edifícios para moradia ao longo de parte da Orla do município a partir dos anos oitenta, buscando entender quais fatores desencadearam o crescente interesse do mercado imobiliário por essa área a partir de então. Real State Market´s and Urban Space Production: the spreading of real state enterprises over thecoast of Vila Velha/ES from the eighties onAbstractIt discusses about the real state market´s effects over the settings and production of Vila Velha´s urban space, particularly in what regards the intense and non-stopping residential buildings construction process over part of it´s coast from the eighties on, aiming to understand what factors unleashed the growing real state market interest for this area since then. Mercado Inmobiliario y la Producción Del Espacio Urbano: la expansión de los emprendimientosinmobiliarios en la orla de Vila Velha/ES a partir de los años ochentaResumenDiscurre sobre los efectos del mercado inmobiliario en la configuración y producción del espacio urbano del municipio de Vila Velha/ES, en particular en lo que se refiere a lo intenso y continuo proceso de producción de edificios para residencia en parte de la orla del municipio de los años ochenta adelante, objetivando comprender cuáles factores desataron lo creciente interés del mercado inmobiliario por esta área desde entonces10.7147/GEO10.1660
A “crise da modernidade” e as linguagens: por uma geografia da interpretação
Authors: Pinheiro Robinson Santos 
Published: August 2012

Este artigo objetiva contribuir para a discussão que envolve o produzir científico geográfico/humano na contemporaneidade. Está inserido no contraditório e não consensual debate sobre a base Moderna e a Pós-Moderna de (re)fazer ciência. Como resultado do discutido, teve-se a premissa de que os modelos modernos de pensar a sociedade não mais conseguem interpretar/significar/representar o atual arranjo técnico, científico e informacional otimizado por uma nova forma de acumulação capitalista (flexível). Enfatiza-se, com isso, a necessidade da inserção das diversas linguagens produzidas no interior das relações hodiernas para dialogar com a linguagem institucional acadêmica, permitindo, assim, o (re)conhecer/interpretar determinado espaço-tempo (visto de forma trans-/inter-/intra-escalar – relacional) a partir das tramas, dores, alegrias, angústias, amores etc. de quem o vivencia(ou). The “modernity crisis” and the approaches: for an interpretating geographyAbstractThe article intents to contribute with the debate that involves human geographic scientific producingin contemporaneity. It is situated in the contradictory and not consensual debate about modern baseand postmodern way of (re)making science. As a result of the discussion, we assume that modernways of thinking the society are no longer able to supply current tecnical, scientific and informacionalarrangement optimized by a new way of capitalist accumulation (flexible). It is emphasized,with that, the necessity of introducting diverse ways of approaches produced in modern relations todialogue with the institucional academic language, allowing, that way, to recognize/interpret determinatedspace-time (seen from a inside-/into-/trans- scalar - relational) from personal experienceslike pain, joy, loves etc. La “crisis de la modernidad” y los lenguajes: por una geografia de la interpretaciónResumenEste artículo objetiva contribuir a la discusión acerca la producción científica geográfica/humana presente.Se encuentra em el debate contradictorio e sin consentimiento sobre la base del moderno yposmoderno (re)hacer ciência. Como Resultado de la discusión, se produjo el supuesto de que los modelomodernos de pensar acerca de la sociedade ya no es capaz de interpretar/representar el presenteacuerdo técnico, científico y de información optimzado por uma nueva forma de acumulación capitallista(flexible). Se enfatiza, con esto, la necesidad de integración de lãs diversas lenguas producidasdentro de lãs relaciones de hoy para dialogar con el lenguaje académico institucional, lo que permiteel conocimiento/interpretación de todo el espacio-tiempo (visto en un corte trans-/inter-/intra-escalar– relacional) de lãs parcelas, dolores, alegrías, tristezas, amores y así sucesivamente de la personaque los ha experienciado.DOI: 10.7147/GEO10.1757
Das Abordagens de Desenvolvimento aos Instrumentos de Planejamento e Gestão Urbanos: A Influência de Idéias Exógenas nos Planos Diretores Amazônicos
Authors: Veloso Tiago 
Published: August 2012

Na atualidade das políticas públicas para o espaço urbano no Brasil, tem sido criada uma normatização geral acerca da construção de instrumentos de planejamento e gestão urbana, constituídos especialmente no período pós-Constituição de 1988. A normatização dispõe acerca da obrigatoriedade de boa parte dos municípios brasileiros em construir seus instrumentos de planejamento e desenvolvimento urbano, notadamente o plano diretor. Nesse sentido, trata-se de compreender o processo de difusão das principais abordagens de desenvolvimento urbano, no contexto de estruturação de planos diretores municipais urbanos, analisando as cidades amazônicas pelo estudo de caso da conformação metropolitana de Belém a partir de suas duas principais cidades, Belém e Ananindeua. O estudo busca elucidar como a difusão dessas abordagens de desenvolvimento acontece na escala local, especialmente na construção de instrumentos de planejamento e gestão, como os planos diretores. Este estudo foi fundamentado teoricamente a partir da contribuição acerca das abordagens de desenvolvimento urbano de Souza (1998; 2000; 2002) e, do ponto de vista metodológico, adotou uma abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa, utilizando análise documental e dados primários provenientes de instituições de planejamento envolvidas no processo de difusão da agenda urbana na Amazônia.DOI: 10.7147/GEO11.2103
Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs), inclusão e cartografia escolar
Authors: Nogueira Ruth Emília 
Published: August 2012

Os acontecimentos, os fatos, as coisas, os episódios, as catástrofes, as intervenções, as ações, acontecem em algum lugar em um determinado tempo. Há um espaço e um tempo onde o ser humano se dá conta de existir, de viver. No contexto desse texto, tempo-espaço-ação serão assim significados: O espaço é o da escola informatizada, com acesso à rede mundial de computadores, no tempo da sociedade da informação e da exclusão social e, forçadamente, da inclusão digital e educacional. O que se espera que aí aconteça? Ensino e aprendizagem do espaço geográfico e sua representação utilizando as tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs) de forma inclusiva. Para discutir o entrelaçado destes temas são encadeados quatro tópicos. No primeiro são tecidas considerações sobre a sociedade no tempo que se vive. No segundo, sobre o espaço escolar e as TICs, depois, o professor frente às TICs e a inclusão educacional. Dedica-se um item para tratar da Cartografia Escolar, a internet e a inclusão. É utilizado o portal do LabTATE para exemplificar o planejamento de atividades neste contexto. De certo modo, nada de novo é apresentado, mas, abordado, quem sabe, de maneira diferente daquela que se encontra na literatura acadêmica. Passeia-se pela sociedade, entra-se na escola e busca-se o professor para chegar à questão da Cartografia Escolar e às TICs e a inclusão educacional.Palavras Chave: Internet; Cartografia Escolar; Inclusão educacional. DOI: 10.7147/GEO12.3194
Guevara, Ernesto “Che” (1928–1967)
Authors: Walton Cotman John 
Published: August 2012

Abstract
Central leader of the Cuban Revolution and iconic “heroic guerrilla,” Ernesto Guevara Lynch de la Serna was born in Rosario, Argentina to a well‐read, left‐of‐center, politically active middle‐class family. Life‐long study of Marx, Engels, and Lenin began in the mid‐1940s. Guevara explored a tumultuous, radicalizing Latin America before and after becoming a physician in 1953.
Framing and Social Movements
Authors: Snow David A. 
Published: August 2012

AbstractFraming, within the context of social movements, refers to the signifying work or meaning construction engaged in by movement adherents (e.g., leaders, activists, and rank‐and‐file participants) and other actors (e.g., adversaries, institutional elites, media, social control agents, countermovements) relevant to the interests of movements and the challenges they mount in pursuit of those interests. The concept of framing is borrowed from Erving Goffman'sFrame Analysis(1974) and is rooted in the symbolic interactionist and constructionist principle that meanings do not naturally or automatically attach themselves to the objects, events, or experiences we encounter, but arise, instead, through interpretive processes mediated by culture. Frames contribute to this interpretive work by performing three core functions. First, like picture frames, theyfocus attentionby punctuating or bracketing what in our sensual field is relevant and what is irrelevant, what is “in‐frame” and what is “out‐of‐frame,” in relation to the object of orientation. Second, they function asarticulation mechanismsin the sense of tying together the various punctuated elements of the scene so that one set of meanings rather than another is conveyed, or, in the language of narrativity, one story rather than another is told. And third, frames often perform atransformative functionby reconstituting the way in which some objects of attention are seen or understood as relating to each other or to the actor. Examples of this transformative function in the context of social movements are illustrated by the transformation of routine grievances or misfortunes into injustices or mobilizing grievances, and by the reconfiguration of aspects of one's biography as commonly occurs in both political and religious conversion. Given the focusing, articulation, and transformative functions of frames, it is arguable that how we see, what we make of, and how we act toward the various objects of orientation that populate our daily lives depends, in no small part, on how they are framed. Applied to social movements, the idea of framing problematizes the meanings associated with relevant events, activities, places, and actors, suggesting that those meanings are typically contestable and negotiable and thus open to debate and differential interpretation. From this vantage point, mobilizing grievances are seen neither as naturally occurring sentiments nor as arising automatically from specifiable material conditions, but as the result of interactively based interpretation or signifying work. The verb framing conceptualizes this signifying work, which is one of the activities that social movement leaders and participants, as well as their adversaries, do on a regular basis.
Resonant‐Enhanced Full‐Color Emission of Quantum‐Dot‐Based Display Technology Using a Pulsed Spray Method
Authors: Chen Kuo‐Ju , Chen Hsin‐Chu , Tsai Kai‐An , Lin Chien‐Chung , Tsai Hsin‐Han , Chien Shih‐Hsuan , Cheng Bo‐Siao , Hsu Yung‐Jung , Shih Min‐Hsiung , Tsai Chih‐Hao , Shih His‐Hsin , Kuo Hao‐Chung 
Published: August 2012

AbstractColloidal quantum‐dot light‐emitting diodes (QDLEDs) with the HfO2/SiO2‐distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) structure are fabricated using a pulsed spray coating method. Pixelated RGB arrays, 2‐in. wafer‐scale white light emission, and an integrated small footprint white light device are demonstrated. The experimental results show that the intensity of red, green, and blue (RGB) emission exhibited considerable enhancement because of the high reflectivity in the UV region by the DBR structure, which subsequently increases the use in the UV optical pumping of RGB QDs. A pulsed spray coating method is crucial in providing uniform RGB layers, and the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film is used as the interface layer between each RGB color to avoid cross‐contamination and self‐assembly of QDs. Furthermore, the chromaticity coordinates of QDLEDs with the DBR structure remain constant under various pumping powers in the large area sample, whereas a larger shift toward high color temperatures is observed in the integrated device. The resulting color gamut of the proposed QDLEDs covers an area 1.2 times larger than that of the NTSC standard, which is favorable for the next generation of high‐quality display technology.
Highly Transparent and Conductive Stretchable Conductors Based on Hierarchical Reticulate Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Architecture
Authors: Cai Le , Li Jinzhu , Luan Pingshan , Dong Haibo , Zhao Duan , Zhang Qiang , Zhang Xiao , Tu Min , Zeng Qingsheng , Zhou Weiya , Xie Sishen 
Published: August 2012

AbstractFree‐standing, hierarchical reticulate single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) films are embedded in poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) to fabricate stretchable conductors (SWCNT/PDMS stretchable conductors). The stretchable conductors are highly transparent in visible light region and retain excellent conductance under large tensile strains. Strain tests reveal a unique strain‐history dependence behavior of the resistance, and resistance stabilization is achieved upon repetitive stretching and releasing, implying that the SWCNT/PDMS stretchable conductors can be programmed to be reversibly stretched to a defined strain without resistance changes. A quantitative description of the increase in resistance is determined by adopting the Weibull distribution. Moreover, a light‐emitting diode is illuminated using a repetitively stretched SWCNT/PDMS strip as the connecting wire, demonstrating the utility of the stretchable conductors as interconnects for stretchable electronics. Because of the high transparency, high conductivity, and excellent stretchability, in addition to the facile fabrication, the SWCNT/PDMS stretchable conductors might be widely used as interconnects and electrodes for stretchable intelligent and functional devices.
Optimizations of Pulsed Plated p and n‐type Bi2Te3‐Based Ternary Compounds by Annealing in Different Ambient Atmospheres
Authors: Schumacher Christian , Reinsberg Klaus G. , Rostek Raimar , Akinsinde Lewis , Baessler Svenja , Zastrow Sebastian , Rampelberg Geert , Woias Peter , Detavernier Christophe , Broekaert José A. C. , Bachmann Julien , Nielsch Kornelius 
Published: August 2012

AbstractThis work presents a comprehensive study of the fabrication and optimization of electrodeposited p‐ and n‐type thermoelectric films. The films are deposited on Au and stainless steel substrates over a wide range of deposition potentials. The influence of the preparative parameters such as the composition of the electrolyte bath and the deposition potential are investigated. Furthermore, the p‐doped (BixSb1‐x)2Te3 and the n‐doped Bi2(TexSe1‐x)3 films are annealed for a period of about 1 h under helium and under tellurium atmosphere at 250 °C for 60h. Annealing in He already leads to significant improvements in the thermoelectric performance. Furthermore, due to the equilibrium conditions during the process, annealing in Te atmosphere leads to a strongly improved film composition, charge carrier density and mobility. The Seebeck coefficients increase to values up to +182 μV K−1 for p‐doped and–130 μV K−1 for n‐doped materials at room temperature. The power factors also exhibit improvements with 1320 μW m−1 K−2 and 820 μW m−1 K−2 for p‐doped and n‐doped films, respectively. Additionally, in‐situ XRD measurements performed during annealing of the films up to 600K under He atmosphere show stepwise improvements of the crystal structure leading to the improvements in thermoelectric parameters. The thermal conductivity is between 1.2 W m−1 K−1 and 1.0 W m−1 K−1.
Radiation‐induced graft copolymerization of α‐methyl styrene and butyl acrylate mixture into polyetheretherketone films
Authors: Gautam Deepti , Gupta Bhuvanesh , Ikram Saiqa 
Published: August 2012

AbstractRadiation‐induced graft copolymerization of α‐methyl styrene (AMS), butyl acrylate (BA) monomers, and their mixture was investigated on poly(etheretherketone) films. The graft polymerization was carried out using ethyl methyl ketone as the medium for the copolymerization and the maximum degree of grafting of 27% was achieved. It was observed that the grafting is significantly influenced by the reaction conditions, such as reaction time, preirrradiation dose, monomer concentration, monomer ratio, and the reaction temperature. The degree of grafting increases as the monomer concentration increases up to 30%, beyond which a decrease in the grafting was observed. The degree of grafting showed a maximum at 40% BA content in the monomer mixture. The temperature dependence of the grafting process shows decreasing grafting with the increase in the reaction temperature. The presence of AMS and BA grafts in the film was confirmed by FTIR spectra. The relative change in the PBA/PAMS fraction with respect to the reaction temperature has been found in this study. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
The Exponential Stability for a Class of Hybrid Systems
Authors: Lou Zhi‐E , Gao Yan 
Published: August 2012

AbstractThe exponential stability with a nonsmooth Lyapunov function for a class of hybrid systems is studied in this paper. First, a sufficient condition is derived that has to be satisfied by the feedback control for the hybrid systems. Then, for the special case where the Lyapunov function involved is a kind of nonsmooth function, the maximum of finitely many smooth functions (for short, max‐type function), the stability of a hybrid system is considered, and a convenient criterion to determine the stability of the system is established. Finally, a numerical method of determining the control input value is developed.