bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS, RECICLAGEM E PRODUÇÃO AGROECOLÓGICA: EXPERIENCIA DA ESCOLA JOÃO VIEIRA DA SILVA, SANTA LUZ/PI
Authors: Carvalho Elizabete Alves , Silva Jandelly Jauane dos Santos , Miranda Jakeline Aquino de , Martins Josué Balbino , Silva Valcilene Rodrigues da 
Published: June 2024

O trabalho refere-se a um relato da experiência da Escola João Vieira da Silva, localizada na Comunidade Alto alegre, zona rural de Santa Luz, sul do estado do Piauí com resíduos sólidos e produção agroecológica. A escola atende cerca de 30 alunos da comunidade e de comunidades vizinhas. O trabalho é resultado do desejo de implementar um projeto que pudesse atender as necessidades da escola, e que fosse contextualizada à realidade dos alunos, levando as ideias, práticas e noções aprendidas a ocuparem os espaços diversos da comunidade. Diante disso levantamos três temas importantes: Resíduos Sólidos, Reciclagem e Agroecologia.
A ideia veio a se concretizar no âmbito de algumas disciplinas cursadas pelos discentes da Licenciatura em Educação do Campo quando desenvolvia suas atividades de tempo comunidade. Assim, o processo aconteceu em dois momentos principais: inicialmente, com um movimento na escola para implementar um pequeno SAF (Sistema Agroflorestal) em junho de 2018 e, posteriormente, para ampliar o SAF incorporando a temática dos resíduos sólidos e reciclagem em setembro de 2018. As atividades ocorreram com os alunos do Programa Novo Mais Educação, das turmas de 3° e 4° ano.

OBJETIVO

O Projeto teve o propósito de dialogar com a Escola João Vieira da Silva e sua proposta pedagógica, trazendo novos aspectos sobre as perspectivas camponesas, proporcionando através da execução do projeto um novo pensar no fazer pedagógico da escola, em que a interação do alunado e membros escolares estejam intimamente relacionados com a temática ambiental, valorização da cultura camponesa, e sobretudo, caminhando junto com a comunidade.
New finding on pressure response in long, narrow reservoirs
Authors: Escobar Freddy Humberto , Muñoz Oscar , Sepúlveda Jairo , Montealegre Matilde 
Published: June 2024

During the process of reservoir characterization using well test analysis, before defining the reservoir model, it is convenient to properly identify flow regimes, which appear as characteristic patterns or “fingerprints” exhibited by the pressure derivative curve, because they provide the geometry of the streamlines of the tested formation. A set of reservoir properties can be estimated using only a portion of the pressure transient data of the flow regime. However, there are few cases with unidentified behaviors that deserve our attention. The ten flow regime patterns commonly recognized in the pressure or pressure derivative curves of vertical or horizontal wells are: radial, spherical, hemispherical, linear, bilinear, elliptical, pseudosteady, steady, double porosity or permeability and doubled slope. A ½ slope of the derivative trend is an indication of linear flow. If this shows up early, a hydraulic fractured well is dealt with, but if this shows up immediately after the radial flow regime an indication of a channel comes to our mind. A -½-slope line at early times of the derivative plot indicates either spherical or hemispherical flow. However, if this line is observed once linear flow vanishes we are facing an unidentified flow regime. We present the case of a channel reservoir with a well off-centered with respect to the extreme boundaries and close to a constant pressure boundary. At early times, the radial flow regime is observed and is followed by the linear flow regime. Once the open boundary is reached by the pressure disturbance, a -½ slope is observed on the pressure derivative plot and it lasts until the far extreme is felt. We simulated this behavior and plotted the isobaric lines and found out that a parabolic behavior shows up during this period of time. A typical behavior was found in Colombia in a reservoir of the Eastern Planes basin.
Pollution indices to characterise inland waters and effluents. Formulations
Authors: RESTREPO R. , RAMÍREZ  , CARDEÑOSA M. 
Published: June 2024

Contamination indexes (ICO) for characterization of natural water bodies and industrial discharges have been formulated in previous works by Ramirez, et al, 1 997. In this work, complementary indexes not correlated with other ICOs previously developed are established thus resulting in a complementary tool to be applied in the interpretation and characterization on continental surface water bodies. First, a pH index (ICOpH) is obtained to determine pH incidence on water quality interpretation. A temperature index (ICOTEM) is also obtained to evaluate effluent incidence on receiving water bodies. ICOTEM is based on temperature difference of the wastewater discharge and the water body. Finally, indexes for the evaluation of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons are also developed based on data collected on sediments and fish tissue samples. These hydrocarbon compounds are highly viable to accumulate and produce longterm detrimental effects on living organisms. These latter indexes have been developed based on data of nearly 1 30 samples collected during monitoring campaigns in streams and water bodies affected by discharges of the petroleum industry or by accidental spills of crude oil or hydrocarbon by-products in Colombian streams; it is also possible that anthropic influence other than petroleum discharges might be affecting the streams included in the monitoring campaigns.
SISTEM MONITORING PROSES PENGASINAN TELUR ASIN BERBASIS IOT
Authors: Zafia Anggi , Novantoro Setiawan Dwi , Nur Utomo Aulia Desy 
Published: June 2024

Batammas Salted Egg Shop is a salted egg manufacturing industry lo-cated in Bumiayu, Brebes Regency experiencing problems in the salted egg salting process due to calculations and salting procedures related to conditions that affect the quality of salted eggs such as measuring the saltiness of dough to coat duck eggs, determining the temperature of the storage place, salting time, and determining the quality of salted eggs, It is still done by estimation based on human or manual senses which causes a lot of dough ingredients to remain after use, the failed salting egg salting process, and the lack of time efficiency in determining the quality of salted eggs. From these problems, a system was made to find out the conditions during the IoT-based salted egg salting process using NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller and 3 supporting sensors, namely DHT11 sensors, TDS sensors and BH1750 sensors, using the waterfall method as the flow of making the system with the results of a system with an average temperature value of 27.82o C with good sta-tus, salt content that requires 4 times the addition of a total salt of 4500 grams of salt for 64 grains (4.48 kg) salted eggs with good final status, as well as a good determination of the quality of salted eggs, which is 4500-4700 lux with the result of 60 salted eggs of good quality and 4 salted eggs of poor quality or damaged.
Produksi Tanaman Anyelir (Dianthus chinensis L.) sebagai Tanaman Hias Pot dan Hamparan di Cianjur, Jawa Barat
Authors: Prasetyawati Adinda , Kartika Juang Gema , Purwito Agus 
Published: June 2024

Pembibitan tanaman hias biasanya menghasilkan banyak varietas anyelir. Keragaman morfologi antar varietas (dalam satu spesies) memberikan keleluasaan bagi konsumen dalam memilih produk yang akan dibeli. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai produksi, kriteria panen komoditas anyelir serta mengevaluasi kelayakan usaha tani dari komoditas tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di Cianjur, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, pada bulan Januari hingga April 2020. Terdapat 2 percobaan, yaitu (1) mengamati perbedaan 2 varietas anyelir yang diproduksi sebagai tanaman hias pot; varietas anyelir yang diamati memiliki kode DNT 417 dan DNT 917; dan (2) mengamati perbedaan 2 varietas anyelir yang diproduksi dalam polibag untuk digunakan sebagai tanaman hamparan, varietas anyelir yang diamati memiliki kode DNT 103 dan DNT 123. Secara umum keempat varietas yang diamati (untuk anyelir pot dan polibag) yang diproduksi dengan menggunakan prosedur standar perusahaan dapat memenuhi standar mutu yang ditetapkan perusahaan. Nilai R/C ratio pada tanaman anyelir pot dan anyelir polibag yaitu 3.47 dan 2.53. Nilai R/C ratio pada komoditas anyelir pot dan anyelir polibag menunjukkan hasil >1 yang berarti usahatani layak dijalankan dan bersifat menguntungkan.
Kata kunci: analisis usaha tani, Caryophyllaceae, kriteria panen, R/C ratio
Pengelolaan Peperomia (Peperomia sp.), Begonia (Begonia sp.), Bromelia (Neoregelia schultesiana), dan Hortensia (Hydrangea macrophylla) di Bogor, Jawa Barat
Authors: Susanto Renaldy , Suketi Ketty , Susanto Slamet 
Published: June 2024

Kegiatan penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret–Juli 2021 di Bogor, Jawa Barat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam pengelolaan tanaman hias khususnya peperomia, bromelia, begonia, dan hortensia. Kegiatan pengelolaan tanaman hias mencakup jadwal produksi mulai dari persiapan tanam hingga siap panen dan kriteria panen tanaman. Pengamatan tanaman Peperomia obtusifolia, Neoregelia schultesiana, dan Hydrangea macrophylla meliputi jumlah daun dan tinggi tanaman. Pengukuran tanaman Peperomia argyreia dan Peperomia caperata meliputi jumlah tunas. Pengukuran Begonia ‘orococo’ meliputi panjang daun, lebar daun, dan jumlah daun. Kegiatan budidaya tanaman hias yang dilakukan meliputi persiapan media tanam, pembibitan, penyiraman, pemupukan, pengendalian hama penyakit, panen, dan pascapanen. Hasil pengamatan pada tanaman Peperomia obtusifolia, Neoregelia schultesiana, dan Begonia ‘orococo’ yang menggunakan metode perbanyakan stek batang tergolong cepat, sedangkan Peperomia caperata dan Peperomia argyreia yang diperbanyak dengan menggunakan metode stek daun memiliki pertumbuhan yang lambat sehingga selama penelitian tanaman tidak memenuhi kriteria pemasaran. Hydrangea macrophylla memiliki umur panen rata-rata sekitar 15 MST. Kemampuan teknis mahasiswa meningkat dalam pengelolaan tanaman hias. Hasil analisis usahatani dengan asumsi luasan 200 m2 pada Peperomia obtusifolia, Peperomia argyreia, Peperomia caperata, Begonia ‘orococo’, dan Neoregelia schultesiana menunjukkan hasil R/C rasio >1 yang berarti menguntungkan.
Kata kunci: analisis usaha tani, kriteria panen, pembibitan tanaman hias, stek daun, stek batang
PERAN MEDIASI MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN
Authors: Cindy Berliana Menti  , Widiastuty Erna 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji peran manajemen laba dalam memediasi pengaruh pengungkapan CSR terhadap kinerja keuangan. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif yang dilakukan pada perusahaan publik yang terdaftar di Bursa Saham Eropa perioda tahun 2013-2022. Penyampelan menggunakan metoda purposive sampling diperoleh observasi sebanyak 1.690 perusahaan-tahun. Pengungkapan CSR diukur dengan skor ESG. Kinerja keuangan diukur dengan ROA, ROE, dan Tobin's Q, sedangkan manajemen laba diukur dengan menggunakan akrual diskresioner. Sumber data sekunder yang berasal dari Datastream Revinitif Eikon. Hasil menunjukkan pengaruh pengungkapan CSR terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang dimediasi oleh manajemen laba hasilnya beragam. Ketika kinerja keuangan diukur dengan ROE menunjukkan hipotesis tidak didukung. Sementara ketika kinerja keuangan diukur dengan ROA dan Tobin's Q hipotesis didukung. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa pengungkapan CSR mendorong transparansi informasi yang merupakan sinyal kinerja keuangan perusahaan.
GRATIFIKASI DALAM PANDANGAN MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI: DILEMA ATAU PROBLEMATIKA
Authors: Ersyafdi Ilham Ramadhan , Ginting Rafles 
Published: June 2024

Tingginya preferensi mahasiswa yang ingin menjadi pegawai negeri dan BUMN memiliki sisi lain dan tugas besar yang perlu dipersiapkan. Salah satunya adalah bagaimana cara mereka memandang hal-hal yang dianggap lumrah dan cenderung membudaya yaitu gratifikasi. Dikarenakan pekerjaan ini berkaitan dengan pengabdian pada negara. Maka dari itu, studi ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran mengenai pemahaman mahasiswa akuntansi mengenai gratifikasi. Studi ini menggunakan mixed method yaitu penggabungan dari pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Instrumen studi yang digunakan berupa angket/kuesioner, wawancara dan studi terdahulu. Hasil studi adalah sebanyak 65,31% rerata responden menjawab dengan benar dari 14 contoh kasus yang diberikan. Selain itu, sebanyak 70% telah mendapatkan mata kuliah Etika namun hanya 28,57% yang mendapatkan mata kuliah Pendidikan Anti Korupsi/Audit Investigatif. Diperlukan mata kuliah Pendidikan Anti Korupsi diterapkan sebagai salah satu mata kuliah w.ajib di Universitas agar terbentuk perilaku dan kepribadian yang anti korupsi sehingga mampu mencegah dan memberantas gratifikasi maupun korupsi. Karena gratifikasi merupakan akar dari korupsi. Selain itu, diharapkan dengan adanya mata kuliah ini dapat membentuk keterampilan dan semangat bagi mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan bagi kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara yang merdeka dan bersih dari ancaman korupsi
APAKAH AKUNTABILITAS, TRANSPARANSI DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL LAPORAN KEUANGAN MEMPENGARUHI KEPERCAYAAN DONATUR YAYASAN SOSIAL?
Authors: Kusmaeni Emi , Syahrenny Nenny 
Published: June 2024

Loyalitas donatur dapat terjadi karena kepercayaannya kepada yayasan sosial dalam mengelola dana yang diterima. Besarnya jumlah dana yang diterima sangat mungkin menyebabkan penyalahgunaan oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Beberapa variabel telah dilakukan pengujian yang dapat mempengaruhi kepercayaan mereka sebagai donatur. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh transparansi, akuntabilitas, serta pengendalian internal laporan keuangan terhadap kepercayaan donatur yayasan sosial. Sebanyak 98 sampel diperoleh dari penyebaran kuisioner secara online. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan positif akuntabilitas dan pengendalian internal laporan keuangan terhadap kepercayaan donatur, namun transparansi tidak memberikan hasil yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini mengimplikasikan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan donatur maka yayasan sosial perlu menerapkan akuntabilitas dan pengendalian internal laporan keuangan yang memadai.
DO GREEN ACCOUNTING AND CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE AFFECT STOCK RETURN?
Authors: Diva Sarvasti Laily , Astrini Aning Widoretno  
Published: June 2024

Environmental issues such as climate change can be an external factor that influences stock price fluctuations and stock returns. This research aims to analyze the impact of carbon emission disclosure, green accounting practices, and profitability on the share returns of food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2020 to 2022. This research uses a quantitative approach, multiple linear regression analysis methods, and a sample of 54 companies. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a significant impact on stock returns. However, carbon emission disclosure and green accounting do not significantly impact stock returns. The results of this research can be a reference for companies and investors who want to pay closer attention to environmental conditions.
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT DESA JANAPRIA DALAM PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN DEKOMPOSER BERBAHAN LIMBAH KOTORAN SAPI
Authors: Fahruddin  , Irham Muhammad , Lupita Nia , Noviana Renanda , Putrabinawan Diega Armanda , Fitri  , Rahman Fazrul , Syaaran Adzim , Anggini Baiq Puspita Ayu , Pradita Yolanda Eriana , S Ferica Ramdani , Khotimah Sabti Hajjatul 
Published: June 2024

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) adalah bentuk kegiatan mahasiswa dengan terjun langsung ke masyarakat guna menerapkan ilmu yang didapat dibangku kuliah untuk membantu memecahkan permasalahan dan memberdayakan masyarakat setempat. Kegiatan KKN yang dilaksanakan di Desa Janapria, Kecamatan Janapria, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, oleh mahasiswa Universitas Mataram ini tentunya terdiri dari berbagai kegiatan dengan sasaran utama pada pemanfaatan dan pengembangan potensi desa. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN ini adalah untuk membantu masyarakat mengembangkan potensi desa yang kurang di kembangkan, salah satunya yaitu, pemanfaatan limbah kotoran sapi menjadi pupuk organik serta dekomposer. Terdapat 5 metode yang diguanakan dalam kegiatan ini, yaitu: (1) Metode survei dan pemetaan (2) Metode pendekatan sosial, (3) Metode partisipatif, (4) Metode pendampingan, dan (6) Metode evaluasi. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah produk berupa pupuk organik dan dekomposer.. Masyarakat Desa Janapria khususnya petani dan peternak memiliki kesadaran untuk memanfaatkan potensi lokal desa yaitu kotoran ternak menjadi sesuatu yang bernilai ekonomi. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini secara umum berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan partisipasi masyarakat Desa Janapria dalam pemanfaatan limbah ternak secara bijak demi keberlanjutan pertanian dan rasa peduli lingkungan.
Pre-service social studies teachers' interpretations of ecological footprint introduction
Authors: Çelik Geldi Ayşegül 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the perceptions of social studies teacher candidates regarding their ecological footprint. The research utilized a qualitative model to determine the perceptions of social studies teacher candidates regarding their ecological footprint. The design of the research is based on phenomenology (phenomenological research). The study group of the research consists of 55 students studying in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th grades in the department of social studies teaching at a university located in the Central Anatolia Region. In the study, metaphor was used as a data collection tool to determine the perceptions of pre-service social studies teachers about ecological footprint. The research took place during the fall semester of the 2023-2024 academic year at a university located in Central Anatolia. A total of 100 students participated in the study, and 54 of them created valid metaphors. The content analysis method was employed to analyze the valid metaphors. Participants' metaphors about ecological footprint were categorised. Expert opinions were sought for the established categories. In this study, in which the interpretations of pre-service social studies teachers regarding ecological footprint were examined, it was observed that pre-service teachers had limited level of knowledge about ecological footprint
Is neocolonialism existing in global surgery practice? An analysis of a web-based survey amongst global surgery practitioners
Authors: Seyi-Olajide Justina O. , Brindle Mary , Faboya Omolara , Sleemi Ambereen , Williams Omolara , Ameh Emmanuel A. 
Published: June 2024

Background There is an ongoing discussion for decolonization of global health and a resetting of global health partnerships and practices. However, a lack of understanding and agreement on the issues involved remain a major limitation. The aim of this study was to understand and identify the manifestations of neocolonialism in global surgery practice. Methods This was a qualitative web-based survey of 445 low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) and high-income countries (HICs) global surgery practitioners. We also captured through focussed interviews their perceptions and reported manifestations of neocolonialism in global surgery. Results The majority (73.9%) came from LMICs, while 26.1% were from HICs. Surgeons formed the largest group (57.6%), with many having extensive experience (38.7% with over 10 years in global surgery). Neocolonialism was defined as an unequal power dynamic favoring HIC agendas. Uncompensated work by LMICs staff and funding disparities were identified as neocolonial practices by HICs participants. Limited research capacity and frustrated LMICs providers were seen as consequences. Factors enabling neocolonialism included limited local funding and training priorities set by funders, not local needs. More than 75% of participants agreed that fear of losing HIC support was a major barrier to open communication about neocolonialism in global surgery. Conclusions This study among global surgery players unbderscores existence and experiences of neocolonialism in global surgery. The impact of this practice and the enablers need to be urgently addressed by implementing mitigating solutions.
Interference Analysis of Weather Radar at The Meteorological Station
Authors: Mahmudi Muhamad nur , Anhar Anhar , Panjaitan Hatopan , Rosadi Feby 
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the disturbances that occur at the Sultan Syarif Kasim II Meteorological Station Weather Radar and provide appropriate treatment to stop the source of the disturbance. For this reason, the following steps are arranged: Literature studies, preparation for mitigating interference, measurement, interference analysis, and interference resolution. After applying measurements, the following results were obtained: The interference location point is on the azimuth line (8.07° and 37.84°), Noise floor level -107.3 dBm at a frequency of 6500 MHz when SSID PermanaNET#02 5825 MHz is on, noise floor level -111.1 dBm at a frequency of 6500 MHz when SSID PermanaNET#02 5825 MHz is off, distance between BMKG Radar station to Point of Presence (PoP) ISP PT. Medianusa Permana is very close ±200 meters, antenna SSID PermanaNET#02 5825 MHz pointing to the BMKG Radar Station, and sensitivity of the EEC DWSR–2500C Radar Device is -113 dBm. Interference at the 6500 MHz radar frequency comes from the Out Of Band Emission frequency 5825 MHz (SSID PermanaNET#02). Following this, the interference is mitigated by the off-air method, which is deactivation of the PermanaNET SSID#02 device.
Parental Engagement to Promote a Reading Culture in the Tharu Community
Authors: Chaudhary Tripti 
Published: June 2024

This study adopted an ethnography approach to dig into the reading culture among parents of the public school in Kalilai district of Nepal. By examining the role of parents in creating a conducive reading environment at home and in school, the study aimed to highlight the impact of parental engagement on enhancing reading literacy and academic achievement. It looked into how parents of the Tharu community establish a reading culture in their homes. The findings underscore the crucial role of parents in nurturing a love for reading and strengthening children's interest in education. The findings of the study show the crucial role of parental engagement in nurturing a love for reading and strengthening children's interest in education within the Tharu community. The findings show the impact of parental involvement in creating a conducive reading environment at home and in school, emphasizing the significance of parental engagement in enhancing reading literacy and academic achievement. It is evident that parental participation, both home-based and school-based, plays a fundamental role in fostering a culture of reading and positively influencing students' academic success. This research contributes to a better understanding of how parental engagement can effectively promote a reading culture within the Tharu community and potentially in other similar contexts.