bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Media Proses Pencernaan Berbantuan Augmented Reality Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Astutik Leny Suryaning , Ana Ria Fajrin Rizky , Ulum Bachrul , Dwinata Anggara 
Published: May 2024

Elementary school students are required to learn about the digestive system. Direct observation is challenging because the human digestive system is inside the body. The latest advance in technology that allows simultaneous 2D and 3D visualization is augmented reality. This investigating aims to discover how augmented reality-assisted media influences student learning outcomes, especially on material about the digestive system. This investigating uses an experimental design with quantitative methodology. A quasi-experimental investigating design was adopted. The investigating population was all fifth-grade students at SDN 6 Ngunut. The investigating sample was class V students. Multiple choice objective tests, as well as non-test instruments such as questionnaires, interviews, and documentation, were used in this investigating.The hypothesis test used a paired sample t-test, and the results showed that the count was 8.013, t-table dk = 30-1 = 29, and the significance level (????) = 0.05 was 1.660. Hypothesis test findings show that the t-hitung> t-table (8.013 > 1.660). The result is that H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. Thus, it can be said that using media related to the human digestive system, activated by augmented reality, significantly impacts student learning outcomes
Konsep Perceraian Suku Lani, Kabupaten Lanny Jaya Distrik Karu, Papua Ditinjau Dari Sudut Pandang Matius 19:1-12 dan Dampaknya bagi Pendidikan Anak dalam Keluarga Kristen
Authors: Baskoro Paulus Kunto , Yikwa Abius 
Published: May 2024

Divorce is a problem that often occurs in the lives of Christians today. God himself hates divorce (Mal.2:16) because God unites man and woman into one flesh. Men and women as husband and wife are united in marriage (Gen. 2:24). But in reality, divorce occurs everywhere in the lives of Christians today. This research will focus on how to study divorce according to Matthew 19:1-12, which is viewed from the divorce incident that occurred in the Lani tribe, Papua. Especially in Papua, divorce cases tend to increase and their impact on children's education. Papuans with their different ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious backgrounds are not free from the problem of divorce in the family. Divorce is carried out according to the culture of each tribe in Papua. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) 2021, the highest divorce rate in Papua was recorded in the city of Sorong at 0.85% in 2021. Furthermore, in other districts in Papua there were divorces between Christians in the household. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method. The aim of this research is First, the important role of husband and wife in maintaining the quality of marriage. Second, the church is an important part of maintaining the integrity of marriage in the Lani tribe. Third, building a strong family for children's education in the family.AbstrakPerceraian merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi dalam kehidupan orang Kristen pada masa kini. Tuhan sendiri membenci perceraian (Mal.2:16) karena Tuhan mempersatukan laki-laki dan perempuan menjadi satu daging. Laki-laki dan perempuan sebagai suami istri satu ikatan dalam pernikahan (Kej. 2:24) Tetapi pada kenyataannya perceraian terjadi dimana-mana dalam kehidupan orang Kristen pada masa kini. Penelitian ini akan fokus bagaimana mengkaji perceraian menurut Matius 19:1-12, yang ditinjau dari peristiwa perceraian yang terjadi di suku Lani, Papua. Khususnya di Papua kasus perceraian cenderung meningkat dan dampaknya bagi pendidikan anak. Papua dengan latar belakang suku, budaya, bahasa dan agama yang berbeda-beda tidak terlepas dari masalah perceraian dalam keluarga. Perceraian dilakukan menurut budaya di suku masing-masing yang ada di Papua. Menurut Badan Pusat Statitik (BPS) 2021 angka perceraian yang paling tinggi di Papua tercatat di kota Sorong 0,85% pada tahun 2021. Selanjutnya kabupaten lain di Papua terjadi perceraian terhadap orang Kristen di dalam rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskritif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Pertama, peran penting suami isteri menjaga kualitas pernikahan. Kedua, gereja menjadi bagian penting menjaga keutuhan pernikahan di suku Lani. Ketiga, membangun keluarga yang kuat bagi pendidikan anak dalam keluarga Kristen.
Estimating errors in vehicle secondary aerosol production factors due to oxidation flow reactor response time
Authors: Simonen Pauli , Dal Maso Miikka , Prauda Pinja , Hoilijoki Anniina , Karppinen Anette , Matilainen Pekka , Karjalainen Panu , Keskinen Jorma 
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Oxidation flow reactors used in secondary aerosol research do not immediately respond to changes in the inlet concentration of precursor gases because of their broad transfer functions. This is an issue when measuring the vehicular secondary aerosol formation in transient driving cycles because the secondary aerosol measured at the oxidation flow reactor outlet does not correspond to the rapid changes in the exhaust flow rate. Since the secondary aerosol production factor is determined by multiplying the secondary aerosol mass by the exhaust flow rate, the misalignment between the two leads to incorrect production factors. This study evaluates the extent of the error in production factors due to oxidation flow reactor transfer functions using synthetic and semi-synthetic exhaust emission data. It was found that the transfer-function-related error could be eliminated when only the total production factor of the full cycle was measured using constant-volume sampling. For shorter segments within a driving cycle, a narrower transfer function led to a smaller error. Even with a narrow transfer function, the oxidation flow reactor could report production factors that were more than 10 times higher than the reference production factors if the segment duration was too short.
Small-scale hydrological patterns in a Siberian permafrost ecosystem affected by drainage
Authors: Raab Sandra , Castro-Morales Karel , Hildebrandt Anke , Heimann Martin , Vonk Jorien Elisabeth , Zimov Nikita , Goeckede Mathias 
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Climate warming and associated accelerated permafrost thaw in the Arctic lead to a shift in landscape patterns, hydrologic conditions, and release of carbon. In this context, the lateral transport of carbon and shifts therein following thaw remain poorly understood. Crucial hydrologic factors affecting the lateral distribution of carbon include the depth of the saturated zone above the permafrost table with respect to changes in water table and thaw depth and the connectivity of water-saturated zones. Landscape conditions are expected to change in the future due to rising temperatures and polygonal or flat floodplain Arctic tundra areas in various states of degradation; hydrologic conditions will also change. This study is focused on an experimental site near Chersky, northeast Siberia, where a drainage ditch was constructed in 2004 to simulate landscape degradation features that result in drier soil conditions and channeled water flow. We compared water levels and thaw depths in the drained area (dry soil conditions) with those in an adjacent control area (wet soil conditions). We also identified the sources of water at the site via stable water isotope analysis. We found substantial spatiotemporal changes in the water conditions at the drained site: (i) lower water tables resulting in drier soil conditions, (ii) quicker water flow through drier areas, (iii) larger saturation zones in wetter areas, and (iv) a higher proportion of permafrost meltwater in the liquid phase towards the end of the growing season. These findings suggest decreased lateral connectivity throughout the drained area. Shifts in hydraulic connectivity in combination with a shift in vegetation abundance and water sources may impact carbon sources and sinks as well as transport pathways. Identifying lateral transport patterns in areas with degrading permafrost is therefore crucial.
Offenbares Geheimnis (Open Secret)
Authors: Merzari Alberto 
Published: May 2024

The phrase “offenbares Geheimnis” (open secret) is central and unique to Goethe’s thought. This was indicated for the first time by the Grimm dictionary, which labels it “ein Göthen beliebter unentbehrlicher begriff” (a concept that is dear and indispensable to Goethe) and quotes several occurrences of it in Goethe’s corpus. Linguistically, it is an oxymoron, that is, a syntagm juxtaposing two contradictory ideas. It comprises “offenbar” (open, evident), an adjective qualifying what is to the highest degree open, evident, clear—“ein verstärktes offen” (a reinforced open), according to the Grimms—and “Geheimnis,” a noun referring to something hidden, inaccessible, mysterious (the term translates “mysterium” in Luther’s Bible). “Open secret” thus refers to the paradoxical condition of what is simultaneously concealed and unconcealed. Goethe employs this phrase and other ones closely connected to it—“öffentliches Geheimniß” (public secret), “offenbares Räthsel” (open mystery), “geheimnißvoll offenbar” (secretly open)—in two primary senses: (1) “offenbares Geheimnis” indicates a secret that can cease (or has already ceased) to be a secret—a secret that is actually accessible to someone under certain conditions; (2) in a second, more radical sense, “offenbares Geheimnis” denotes a secret that cannot be definitively removed from its secrecy. Schematically, it could be said that this phrase can indicate either (1) an “offenbares Geheimnis” (open secret) or (2) an “offenbares Geheimnis” (open secret). The first meaning can refer to two rather distinct situations in Goethe’s writings. What provisionally prevents something from fully manifesting itself can be either (1.a) a deliberate act of concealment (a dissimulation, an encryption, an effort to keep something and/or someone in the dark) or (1.b) the opaque nature of what is hidden, which requires effort to be definitively brought to light. According to all these different meanings, “offenbares Geheimnis” can assume an epistemological (1.a), phenomenological (1.b) or ontological (2) value.
Analysis of PG/Flat Rental Website Developed Using PHP/Xampp with Existing PG/Flat Business/Rental Websites
Authors: Priti Ray  
Published: May 2024

This research paper is like a guide on how to build a website to help people find flats or apartments to rent in big cities. The paper talks about different tools and methods for website creation. It focuses on a tool called Xampp, which helps you set up a website on your own computer. The paper explains the concept of a website's life cycle, which basically means the different stages a website goes through from planning to launch and updates. It also talks about frameworks, which are like pre-made building blocks that can help you develop websites faster. The website this paper discusses is specifically designed to help people find apartments or flats to rent in big cities. The paper dives into a specific technology called PHP, which is like a special coding language used to build websites. It also explains how Xampp helps with using PHP for this website.
PEMBONGKARAN MUATAN AUSTRALIAN THERMAL COAL OLEH PT DELTA ARTHA BAHARI NUSANTARA CABANG PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Nugroho Aditya Azis , Iryanti Heni Dwi , Reyhansyah Ivan , Simatupang Thresia Tiatira 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pembongkaran muatan australian thermal coal oleh PT Delta Artha Bahari Nusantara Cabang Probolinggo. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji proses pembongkaran mulai dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan hingga penyelesaian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi tahapan-tahapan dalam proses pembongkaran muatan australian thermal coal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pelaksanaan kegiatan bongkar sudah sesuai prosedur yang diterapkan oleh KSOP Kelas IV Probolinggo; (2) Persiapan segala aspek untuk menunjang kegiatan bongkar telah dilaksanakan dengan cukup baik, seperti persiapan dokumen, alat, dan buruh TKBM, berkoordinasi dengan agen dan beberapa pihak terkait; dan (3) Terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan bongkar, antara lain alat bongkar seperti grab yang usianya sudah tua dan rentan terjadi kerusakan pada bagian-bagian tertentu sehingga menghambat proses pembongkaran batu bara, dan standar keselamatan pada saat kegiatan bongkar juga masih kurang diperhatikan oleh para buruh, termasuk penggunaan APD seperti safety helm, rompi dan safety shoes. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengarahkan fokus pengkajian pada kinerja pembongkaran muatan dengan data dan pengamatan yang lebih mendalam.
KAJIAN AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN DAN TRANSPARANSI DALAM MENILAI KINERJA PEMERINTAHAN DESA
Authors: Aziz Nur Jannah Abdi , Anggraini Winda Ayu , Pradani Tiara 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh akuntabilitas dan transparansi keuangan terhadap pemerintahan desa kinerja pengelolaan keuangan desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner, teknik dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara akuntabilitas keuangan, transparansi, dan kinerja pemerintahan desa. Bukti pendukung ditemukan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pemerintah desa yang mempunyai tingkat akuntabilitas keuangan dan keuangan yang tinggi tingkat transparansi yang baik cenderung memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dalam mengelola keuangan desa. Berikutnya penelitian dapat diperkaya dengan melibatkan analisis kualitatif dan melibatkan sampel responden yang lebih luas.
Same-sex couples in European private international law – finding a path through the labyrinth
Authors: Ní Shúilleabháin Máire 
Published: May 2024

Same-sex couples in European private international law – finding a path through the labyrinth
This article explores the treatment of same-sex spouses and same-sex registered partners in European private international law (PIL). The discussion encompasses national PIL frameworks in EU and non-EU countries, as well as EU PIL rules. The aim is to identify legal obstacles facing mobile same-sex couples as they move around Europe, and to highlight the inadequacies and anomalies in the existing law. It is argued that the extension of the PIL rules traditionally applied to different-sex marriage may be problematic for same-sex couples. The article also seeks to analyze the PIL responses to domestic laws in transition (in adopting registered partnership – and in progressing from registered partnership to marriage equality). The complex implications (and interactions) of EU PIL instruments are also scrutinised. The discussion concludes with an assessment of how existing problems may be resolved (with a particular focus on human rights jurisprudence and the EU free movement policy).
Serosurvey for Japanese encephalitis virus antibodies following an outbreak in an immunologically naïve population, Victoria, 2022: a cross‐sectional study
Authors: Marsland Madeleine J , Thomson Tilda N , O'Brien Helen M , Peach Elizabeth , Bellette Jody , Humphreys Nicole , McKeon Clare‐Anne , Cross William , Moso Michael A , Batty Mitchell , Nicholson Suellen , Karapanagiotidis Theo , Lim Chuan Kok , Williamson Deborah A , Winkler Noni , Koirala Archana , Macartney Kristine , Glynn‐Robinson Anna , Stewart Tony , Minko Corinna , Snow Kathryn J , Black Jim , Friedman N Deborah 
Published: May 2024

AbstractObjectivesTo investigate the distribution and prevalence of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) antibody (as evidence of past infection) in northern Victoria following the 2022 Japanese encephalitis outbreak, seeking to identify groups of people at particular risk of infection; to investigate the distribution and prevalence of antibodies to two related flaviviruses, Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV) and West Nile virus Kunjin subtype (KUNV).Study designCross‐sectional serosurvey (part of a national JEV serosurveillance program).SettingThree northern Victorian local public health units (Ovens Murray, Goulburn Valley, Loddon Mallee), 8 August – 1 December 2022.ParticipantsPeople opportunistically recruited at pathology collection centres and by targeted recruitment through community outreach and advertisements. People vaccinated against or who had been diagnosed with Japanese encephalitis were ineligible for participation, as were those born in countries where JEV is endemic.Main outcome measuresSeroprevalence of JEV IgG antibody, overall and by selected factors of interest (occupations, water body exposure, recreational activities and locations, exposure to animals, protective measures).Results813 participants were recruited (median age, 59 years [interquartile range, 42–69 years]; 496 female [61%]); 27 were JEV IgG‐seropositive (3.3%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.2–4.8%) (median age, 73 years [interquartile range, 63–78 years]; 13 female [48%]); none were IgM‐seropositive. JEV IgG‐seropositive participants were identified at all recruitment locations, including those without identified cases of Japanese encephalitis. The only risk factors associated with JEV IgG‐seropositivity were age (per year: prevalence odds ratio [POR], 1.07; 95% CI, 1.03–1.10) and exposure to feral pigs (POR, 21; 95% CI, 1.7–190). The seroprevalence of antibody to MVEV was 3.0% (95% CI, 1.9–4.5%; 23 of 760 participants), and of KUNV antibody 3.3% (95% CI, 2.1–4.8%; 25 of 761).ConclusionsPeople living in northern Victoria are vulnerable to future JEV infection, but few risk factors are consistently associated with infection. Additional prevention strategies, including expanding vaccine eligibility, may be required to protect people in this region from Japanese encephalitis.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja yang Berdampak pada Kinerja Pegawai Pada Suku Dinas Perhubungan Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Astria Kenny 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan kedisiplinan terhadap kepuasan kerja yang berdampak pada kinerja pegawai pada Suku Dinas Perhubungan Jakarta Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 42,4%, uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Kedisiplinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 37,5%, uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Budaya organisasi dan kedisiplinan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 51,5%, uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai sebesar 39,7%, uji hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
Diseño de buenas prácticas ambientales en la Educación Superior.
Authors: Veliz Zambrano Narcisa Alexandra , Troya Zamora Gabriel Antonio 
Published: May 2024

El diseño de buenas prácticas ambientales en la educación superior, permite formular y fomentar los hábitos y acciones en la comunidad educativa del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Luis Tello, que en función de la ejecución de sus actividades relaciona los impactos ambientales genera diariamente. El objetivo del presente estudio fue el de constatar cuales son los aspectos e impactos ambientales, las prácticas que tiene el instituto en sostenibilidad y educación ambiental y como también que programas se han desarrollado en los últimos 2 años. Se aplicó una metodología de revisión sistemática, de tipo cualitativa – descriptiva, distribuida en 3 fases, la primera fase se realizó un análisis de situación y relevamiento de los aspectos e impactos ambientales en manejo y gestión adecuada de residuos, gestión adecuada del recurso agua, uso eficiente de energía y cuidado de recursos naturales (huertos ecológicos). La segunda fase fue la elaboración del manual de buenas prácticas ambiental y la tercera fase fue la planificación de acciones que se proponen llevar a cabo en la implementación del manual y la elaboración de los resultados, discusión y conclusión.
EDITORIAL ACTIVITIES BY ALEXANDER GOLDENWEISER THROUGH THE EXAMPLE OF THE SONATA NO. 21 OP. 53 BY LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN
Authors: Бунтова Ю.В. 
Published: May 2024

В настоящей статье рассматривается редакция сонаты № 21 ор. 53 Л. Бетховена, выполненная А. Б. Гольденвейзером. Cравнение с уртекстом, а также с редакциями этого сочинения, принадлежащими Г. Бюлову и А. Шнабелю, демонстрирует основные принципы редакторской деятельности А. Б. Гольденвейзера.
This article covers the edition of the musical score of Sonata No. 21 op. 53 by L. Beethoven, performed by Alexander B. Goldenweiser. The comparison with the urtext and other revised editions of this work by H. Bülow and A. Schnabel demonstrates the basic principles of the editorial activity by Alexander B. Goldenweiser.
“GRAND STYLE” PHENOMENON IN THE CANTATA-ORATORIAL CREATIVE WORK OF THE SOVIET KARELIA COMPOSERS AND ANALYTICAL MODES OF ITS ANALYSIS
Authors: Красковская Т.В. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена методу анализа кантатно-ораториального творчества советской эпохи в контексте «большого стиля» (И. С. Воробьёв). Практика применения данного метода в изучении музыки композиторов Советской Карелии показала, что феномен «большого стиля» имеет свою специфику развития в регионе и требует дополнительных аналитических модусов исследования, таких как сопоставление этапов развития кантатно-ораториального жанра, контент-анализ текстов ведущих периодических изданий, а также выявление вербальных и музыкальных мифологем, характерных для региона и связанных с эпосом «Калевала».
The article covers the method of analyzing the cantata-oratorial creative work of the Soviet era in the context of the “grand style” (Igor S. Vorobyov). The usage of this method in the study of the work of the Soviet Karelia composers showed that the phenomenon of the “grand style” had its own characteristic aspects of development in the region and required additional modes of analysis such as: the comparison of the stages of the cantata-oratorial genre development, content analysis of the texts in leading periodicals, identification of verbal and musical mythologems that are typical for the region and related to the epic “Kalevala”.
ADAPTATION OF BAYAN TEXTURE IN ARRANGEMENTS FOR ACCORDION: SOME OBSERVATIONS
Authors: Дедюрин А.П. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена вопросам адаптации для аккордеона фактуры произведений, первоначально предназначенных для баяна. Объектом изучения в статье стали те баянные опусы, нотный текст которых имеет фрагменты, изложенные самими композиторами в двух версиях: и для баяна, и для аккордеона. На основе их анализа выявлены различные приёмы, возникающие в подобных переложениях, а также показано их применение на практике.
The article covers the questions of adapting for accordion the texture of works originally intended for bayan. The object of study in the article are those bayan opuses, where musical text has fragments presented by the composers themselves in two versions: for bayan and for accordion. Based on their analysis, various techniques that arise in such arrangements are identified, and their practical application is shown.