bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE NUMÉRICA BASEADA NA TRANSFERÊNCIA DE CALOR NO PROCESSO DE SECAGEM DE TIJOLOS SÓLIDOS
Authors: Facundo Eric de Araújo , Santos Rosilda Sousa , Diniz Diego David Silva , Souza Neto Vicente Fernandes de , Silva Romeu da , Chaves Francisco Samuel , Dantas Rejane Ramos 
Published: April 2024

Devido a sua importância econômica, tem-se estudado o processo de secagem das cerâmicas devido à ocorrência de inúmeros fenômenos, além de um alto consumo de energia que ocorre nesta etapa de fabricação. O uso de tecnologias de simulação numérica permite alterar condições operacionais e geométricas do objeto de secagem, com baixo custo e facilidade. Este trabalho foi realizado com a finalidade de estudar esse processo para tijolos maciços, considerando-o um meio sólido por Fluidodinâmica Computacional (CFD), nas seguintes condições experimentais: temperatura de secagem de 60°C e 80°C, teor de umidade inicial de 0,001734 e 0,00158 (kg/kg, bs) e umidade relativa de 10,1% e 5%, respectivamente. O fenômeno de secagem do tijolo maciço foi estudado isoladamente, considerando o modelo de secagem por difusão líquida. Os resultados da temperatura e fração volumétrica de água no interior do tijolo foram obtidos pelo pacote de software ANSYS CFX®. A comparação da umidade e temperatura simuladas com dados experimentais pode validar os resultados numéricos, estimando o coeficiente de difusão de massa e o coeficiente de transferência de calor da superfície do material. Os resultados obtidos nas simulações mostram a existência de importantes gradientes de temperatura e umidade, cujas áreas podem apresentar patologias.
Effect Of Mental Workload And Moral Sensitivity On Nurse Performance In The Acute Inpatient Room Of The Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital, Medan
Authors: Esther Simatupang  , Siti Saidah Nasution  , Elmeida Effendy  , Roy Wilson Sihaloho  
Published: April 2024

Objectives: High mental workload can decrease nurse performance. Nurses with higher moral sensitivity are ethically more practicing professionals and the quality of care is better. This study assesses effect of Mental Workload and Moral Sensitivity on Nurse Performance in the Acute Inpatient Room of the Prof. Dr. M. Idrelm Mental Hospital Medan in Indonesia . Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design, sampel number of 58 nurses in acutel inpatient room through total sampling. NASA-TLX Questionnaires for Mental Workload, Moral Sensitivity Questionnaires for Moral Sensitivity and Individual Work Performance Questionnaires for Nurse Performance. Analyzed data using the Statistical Package for social Science (SPSS) version 26 software. Descriptive statistics, Pearson test and multiple linear regression analysis to measure its effect. A p-vaule of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant at a 95% confidence level. Result: Majority of participant had a high level of mental workload (86.2%), high level of moral sensitivity (58.6%) and had good level of performance (53.4%). Further, there is no correlation mental workload with nurses performance (p = 0.350), but moral sensitivity significantly correlated with nurses performance (p = 0.041). Conclusion: Nurse has level mental workload high indicate prone to fatique and burnout, but they have good performance because they have adapted to the existing work situation. This is supported by high moral sensitivity so that nurses feel very responsible for their profession.
Development of electrode by using gold-platinum alloy nanopar¬ticles for electrochemical detection of serum amyloid A protein
Authors: Ladi Kalpana , Sharma Ghrera Aditya 
Published: April 2024

Gold-platinum alloy nanoparticles (AuPtNP) were electrochemically deposited on the surface of indium-tin-oxide (ITO) modified with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), after optimizing deposition conditions for the electroplating solution and number of deposition cycles. Different part ratios of Au/Pt used were 4/0, 3/1, 2/2, 1/3 and 0/4 (AuNP, Au3Pt1, Au2Pt2, Au1Pt3 and PtNP, respectively) in preparation of 1 mM solutions. FE-SEM, EDAX and XRD surface characterization techniques were used to confirm the presence of deposited AuPt alloy nanoparticles on the modified ITO surface. Electrochemical methods (CV, DPV and EIS) were used to investigate the electrochemical properties of prepared electrodes in the presence of ferri/ferrocyanide redox couple, which indicated the following increasing order of electrocatalytic peak current: Au < Au2Pt2 < Pt < Au1Pt3 < Au3Pt1. The most active electrode, Au3Pt1NP/APTES/ITO (with Au/Pt part ratio 3:1), was further used to fabricate the immunoelectrode SAA-Ab/Au3Pt1NP/APTES/ITO. The prepared immunoelec­trode was tested for detection of serum amyloid A protein biomarker (APO-SAA) by immobilising SAA-specific antibodies (SAA ½ Ab) on its surface. Sensing studies on this immunoelectrode, performed by DPV technique, revealed the SAA biomarker detection in the linear range of 10 to 106 fg ml-1. The limit of detection was calculated as 7.0 fg ml-1.
Escritura terapéutica y Vivencias personales
Authors: Jara César , González Carolina , Ramírez Andrea 
Published: April 2024

En la presente revisión se procede a exponer una modalidad terapéutica basada en la expresión escrita de las vivencias. Se describen sus características, ventajas sobre la expresión verbal, fundamentos neuropsicológicos que respaldan su eficacia y aplicación en el tratamiento del T.E.P.T (Transtorno de Estrés Post Traumático)
Dental comparison in postmortem identification of individuals. Systematic review
Authors: Escobar Chauca Lucy , Villamar Diaz Mario Jesus , Aldana Cáceres Alejandro , Montes Hijar Efrain Pablo 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: the identification of postmortem persons using dental comparison is very useful in the case of finding bodies in an advanced state of decomposition for various reasons, and this is where dentistry plays a significant role, since it has the possibility of providing ante mortem data on the deceased for comparison and definitive identification.Objective: the general objective was to know the possibilities and limitations of odontological comparison in the identification of postmortem persons.Methods: a systematic review was carried out under a qualitative approach, with a descriptive scope on the relevant literature in the Scopus, PubMed and Google Scholar databases to be distributed from 2018 to 2023, following the guidelines of the Prisma method. There was a total of 210 articles, with a final selection of 20.Results: in relation to the number of publications, Europe and Asia led in this category. The type of study that stands out is the case report of observational studies with comparative analysis, and the systematic review. As aspects addressed most frequently are, the role of the forensic odontologist, 3D scanning, microcomputed tomography, cone beam computed tomography and the importance of ante mortem and postmortem dental records in the identification of postmortem persons, by means of dental comparison. Conclusions: the possibilities and limitations of odontological or dental comparison will depend directly on the full, safe and reliable accessibility of the ante mortem and postmortem information
مدى ملاءمة المحتوى والوسائل التعليمية المستخدمة في تدريس مقرر التربية الإسلامية مع تلاميذ مرحلة التعليم الأساسي ولاية الخرطوم – محلية كرري
Authors: مختار فائزة بابكر علي أحمد، ضياء الدين محمد الحسن , Journal Albaydha University 
Published: April 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى ملاءمة المحتوى والوسائل التعليمية المستخدمة في تدريس مقرر التربية الإسلامية مع تلاميذ مرحلة التعليم الأساسي ولاية الخرطوم – محلية كرري. ولتحقيق ذلك استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (278) معلمًا، وكانت الاستبانة هي أداة جمع البيانات. توصلت الدارسة إلى الآتي: اتفاق أغلب أفراد العينة على ملاءمة أهداف مقرر التربية الإسلامية لتلاميذ الحلقة الثانية بمرحلة الأساس. كما تسهم الوسائل التعليمية وتعزيز المحتوى الدراسي لمقرر التربية الإسلامية لتلاميذ الحلقة الثانية بمرحلة الأساس. كما اتفق جميع أفراد العينة على دور الوسائل والأساليب التعليمية في تحقيق أهداف مقرر التربية الإسلامية لتلاميذ الحلقة الثانية بمرحلة الأساس. كذلك توافق الوسائل التعليمية مع المحتوى وعناصره لمقرر التربية الإسلامية لتلاميذ الحلقة الثانية بمرحلة الأساس.
الكلمات المفتاحية: التربية الإسلامية-الوسائل التعليمية -مرحلة الأساس.

The appropriateness of content and educational methods used in teaching Islamic Education
Abstract
The study aimed to identify the appropriate content and educational methods used to teach Islamic education curriculum to basic education pupils in Khartoum-Karri local state. To achieve that, the researchers used the analytical descriptive curriculum and the study sample consisted of 278 teachers. A questionnaire was used as the data collection tool. The study found the following: Most members of the sample agreed on the appropriateness of the Islamic Education Course objectives for students of the second cycle of the basic education. Teaching aids and the enhancement of the curriculum's educational content also contribute to the students of the second cycle of basic education. All members of the sample also agreed on the role of teaching aids and methods in achieving the objectives of the Islamic education curriculum for students of the second cycle of the basic stage. Teaching methods are also compatible with the content and elements of the Islamic Education course for students of the second cycle of the basic stage.
Key Words: Islamic education - educational methods – basic- stage
صور التشابه بين الغزو الصليبي والغزو الصهيوني لفلسطين
Authors: صلاح أحمد عبدالله 
Published: April 2024

تظهر أهمية البحث من خلال أهمية الموضوع الذي يتناوله، ويهدف البحث إلى توضيح وبيان أسباب الغزو الصليبي والصهيوني لفلسطين، وبيان أوجه وصور التشابه بين الغزو الصليبي والغزو الصهيوني لفلسطين.
وتم تقسيم البحث إلى مقدمة، ومبحثين، وخاتمة، وتضمنت المقدمة أهداف البحث، وأهميته، ومشكلته، والمنهجية المتبعة فيه، وهيكلة البحث وتقسيماته.
وجاء المبحث الأول تحت عنوان مفهوم وأهداف الغزو الصليبي الصهيوني، فيما جاء المبحث الثاني تحت عنوان: صور التشابه بين الغزو الصليبي والغزو الصهيوني لفلسطين.
وتضمنت الخاتمة أهم النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث، وتم تذييل البحث بقائمة لأهم مصادر البحث ومراجعه.
الكلمات المفتاحية: تشابه. الغزو. الصليبي. الصهيوني. فلسطين.
Images of similarities between the Crusader invasion and the Zionist invasion of Palestine: A comparative analytical study
Abstract
The importance of the study appears through the importance of the topic it deals with.
The study aimed to clarify and explain the reasons for the Crusader and Zionist invasions of Palestine and to show the aspects and similarities between the Crusader invasion and the Zionist invasion of Palestine..
The research was divided into an introduction، two sections، and a conclusion.
The introduction included the research objectives، its importance، its problem، the methodology used in it، and the research structure and divisions.
The first section was titled: The concept and objectives of the Crusader-Zionist invasion، while the second section was titled: Images of similarities between the Crusader invasion the Zionist invasion of Palestine.
The conclusion included the most important findings of the research، and the was appended with a list of the most important research sources and references.
Keywords: similarity. Invasion. Crusader. Zionist. Palestine.
علاقة المرونة والتوازن الحركي بدقة التصويب من القفز أماما للاعبي الأجنحة الناشئين بكرة اليد
Authors: عبدالكريم هدير عقيل , الديوان لمياء حسن محمد 
Published: April 2024

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على العلاقة بين المرونة ودقة التصويب من القفز أماما للاعبي الأجنحة الناشئين بكرة اليد والتعرف على العلاقة بين التوازن الحركي ودقة التصويب من القفز أماما للاعبي الأجنحة الناشئين بكرة اليد والمساهمة في حل واحدة من المشاكل التي تعاني منها الفرق لكرة اليد، وعينة البحث (10) من لاعبي المركز التخصصي التابع للنشاط الرياضي للناشئين بكرة اليد. وقد استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب العلاقات الارتباطية وذلك لملائمته مشكلة البحث، وتم إجراء اختبارات خاصة بالمرونة والتوازن الحركي ودقة التصويب من القفز أماما بكرة اليد، وتم عرض وتحليل ومناقشة النتائج، واستنتجنا وجود علاقة ارتباط بين اختبار المرونة والتصويب من القفز أماما لدى لاعبي الأجنحة الناشئين بكرة اليد وبين اختبار التوازن الحركي والتصويب من القفز أماما للاعبي الأجنحة بكرة اليد.
Abstract
The objectives of the research are to identify the relationship between flexibility and the accuracy of jumping forward shooting for junior handball wing players، and to identify the relationship between motor balance and forward jumping shooting accuracy for junior handball wing players، and to contribute to solving one of the problems that handball teams suffer from، and to find a solution to one of the problems that the junior wing players suffer from، and the focus of the research is (10) Players who specialize in youth handball sports activities. The researchers used descriptive lessons from correlational relationships in order to suit the research problem
Special tests were conducted on flexibility، motor balance، and accuracy of shooting from jumping forward in handball، and the results were presented، analyzed and discussed. We concluded that there is a correlation between the test of flexibility and aiming from jumping forward among junior wing players in handball، and between the testing of motor balance and aiming from jumping forward among wing players. Junior handball..
Secure Smart Card IP
Authors: Hadj Youssef Wajih El 
Published: April 2024

This book chapter highlights the embedded system security by designing a secure smart card IP. Indeed, the smart card is recognized as a privileged means of both storing confidential information and performing secure transactions. Its main role comes from the security it provides inside the system it is a part of. The specification and development of the elaborate smart card architecture are very delicate steps that require the pooling of strong competences in computer security, electronics, and also cryptography. The developed secure smart card IP model is based on the Gaisler LEON2 processor. To ensure a maximum level of security and optimal performance, a hardware integration of cryptographic mechanisms through instruction extensions was carried out. The integrated mechanisms allow for ensuring confidentiality, hashing, random number generation, and digital signature. The proposed smart card IP was implemented on a reconfigurable FPGA platform, and then on ASIC using 40 nm CMOS technology. A surface area of 1.08 mm2 with a consumed dynamic power of 23 mW for a frequency of 13.5 MHz was achieved.
The Influence of Balanced Organizational Controls on the Organizational Performance of Pharmaceutical Companies in Kenya
Authors: Ngaruiya Evelyn , Kaol George , Njenga Kefah 
Published: April 2024

This study aimed at establishing the influence of balanced organizational controls on the organizational performance of pharmaceutical companies in Kenya. The dependent variable, organizational performance, was measured through profitability, customer perspective, and learning & growth. Balanced organizational controls were measured by balancing financial controls with; strategic, sustainability, and autonomy controls. The study adopted a positivist research philosophy and a descriptive design approach. A respondent rate of 82% of the target 390 senior managers in pharmaceutical companies in Kenya was achieved. The study’s null hypothesis was tested using an ordinal linear regression model to establish the relationship between dependent and independent variables. The study showed a result of Nagerlkerke Pseudo R2 = .068, meaning that balanced organizational controls explained 6.8% of the variance in organizational performance. At the same time, parameter estimates indicated that balanced controls significantly predicted organizational performance, β=.134, p ≤ .05, therefore rejecting the null hypothesis that balanced controls do not significantly influence organizational performance. This research established that successful organisations balance organizational controls; consequently, the study recommended that pharmaceutical companies implement mechanisms to ensure balanced controls. Future studies could investigate the influence of balanced organizational controls on employee performance.
Influence of Adaptive Leadership Safe Environment dimension on Organizational Performance in Kenya’s Insurance Companies
Authors: Agnes Wamburu  , Nyambegera Professor Stephen  , Kibet Eric  
Published: April 2024

The specific objective of the study was to examine the extent to which a safe environment as a dimension of adaptive leadership influences organizational performance. The study was guided by the Adaptive Leadership theory. The positivism philosophy and descriptive research design was adopted for this study. The population consisted of 311 senior and middle-level managers from 56 licensed insurance companies in Kenya. A census survey was used and primary data was collected using a structured questionnaire in this study. Descriptive statistics used in the analysis included the mean and standard deviation while inferential statistics included the Chi-square test, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The study found a positive and significant correlation between a safe environment and organizational performance. The study found that a safe environment significantly predicted organizational performance, β = 0.698, t (239) = 9.784, p < .001 hence, the null hypothesis was rejected. The study concluded that a safe environment has a significant influence on organizational performance. The study, therefore, recommends that leaders should create safe environments to enhance organizational performance.
Intellectual Stimulation and the Growth of Intra-Regional Trade in the East African Community
Authors: Timothy Okech  , Aden abdikadir  
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of intellectual stimulation of the Council of Ministers on the perceived growth of Intra-Regional Trade in the EAC. The study adopted positivism research philosophy and descriptive correlational research design and was anchored on the transformational leadership theory. Targeting senior trade officers in partner states of EAC, stratified sampling was applied to identify a few sample units. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire that contained both open ended and closed ended questions. Data collected was coded, cleaned and analysed using SPSS version 20 to obtain both descriptive and inferential statsitics. Results show a positive and significаnt influence of intellectual stimulation on the growth of intra-regional trade in the EAC; R2=.409, F(1,121) = 83.782, p<.05; β =.755, t(4.292)=10.351, p<.05. The findings point to the fact that increased intellectual stimulation in terms of encouraging risk taking, creative innovation and communication by the council, will have significant influence positive effect on the growth of intra-regional trade in the EAC. In this regard, council members of the EAC should strategically demonstrate intellectual stimulation by encouraging officer within their dockens to be risk tekers, while enhancing innovation and bolster appropriate communication.
The Effect of Dividend Policy, Capital Structure, and Exchange Rate on Stock Returns in Industrial Sector Business Entities
Authors: Maulana Arif , Hendarin Rega Mawarni Nur , Haris Abdul 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine how Dividend Income, Capital Structure, and Exchange Rate affect Stock Market Performance. The sample consisted of 12 companies trading on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) selected using the Purposive Sampling method, resulting in 63 observations for each variable. Data from audited financial statements, tax reports, and stock market prices are published by Bursa Indonesia (IDX). Data analysis was performed using regression analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the Exchange Rate, Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), and Debt to Equity ratio (DER) all have a significant impact on stock prices. Individually, the Exchange Rate and DER have significant effects, with the Exchange Rate having a negative effect and DER having a positive effect, but the DPR having no significant effect. The coefficient of determination shows that 10.8% of the stock price variation can be explained by the three variables studied, while 89.2% can be explained by other factors not included in the study.
THE SPECIFIC ORDINATION AND CLUSTERING OF MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM IN SEGARA ANAKAN
Authors: Hilmi Endang , Junaidi Teuku , Mahdiana Arif , Prayogo Norman Arie , Dewi Rose , Rahayu Sri 
Published: April 2024

Mangrove ecosystem has specific ordination and clustering following the adaptation toward the environment properties and species competition. This research aimed to develop a specific ordination to support ecosystem stability. The research was carried out with a multidimensional system using density and environmental properties with similarity and Euclidian distance indexes. The results showed that West Segara Anakan had 6 ordination areas, and East Segara Anakan had 5 ordinations with the range density of 68-3373 trees/ha and 550-2975 trees/ha. Based on environmental properties, WSAL had nitrate, phosphate, pyrite, water and soil pH, and water salinity levels of 10.57-31.44 mg/lt, 8.44-22.89 mg/lt, 1.03-1.57 %, 5.60-7.78, 6.58-7.03, and 24.15-33.85 ppt, respectively. In ESAL, nitrate, phosphate, pyrite, water and soil pH, and water salinity were within the range of 19.72-28.98 mg/lt, 10.83-19.72 mg/lt, 1.28-2.91%, 6.35-7.05, 5.91-6.23, and 18.00-32.33 ppt. Furthermore, specific ordination showed that Avicennia marina, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora apiculata, and Nypa frutican had the highest level of adaptation. I special thanks for research Terapan Unsoed 2023 to support this research.
COMPETÊNCIA EM INFORMAÇÃO E A INCLUSÃO DIGITAL: UMA ANÁLISE TEOTÉRICA E ESPECULATIVA
Authors: Santos Márcio Adriano Costa dos , Llarena Rosilene Agapito da Silva , Terra Guilhermina de Melo 
Published: April 2024

A informação apresenta um papel relevante junto à sociedade atual, em virtude de seu poder transformador. Nesta perspectiva, citam-se as variáveis competência informacional e inclusão digital como essenciais para tal feito, sobretudo, diante de um contexto social repleto de desigualdades sociais, econômicas, culturais e informacionais. Pelo exposto, o trabalho teve como objetivo analisar as proposições teóricas e empíricas entre as variáveis supracitadas contidas nos artigos científicos existentes nas bases de dados BRAPCI, SCOPUS e SciELO. De natureza básica, o estudo foi estabelecido por meio da abordagem quali-quantitativa, caracterizado pelas pesquisas bibliográfica e descritiva, a ser subsidiado por dados estatísticos e análise de conteúdo. Quanto aos resultados, constatou-se uma tímida produção científica voltada para a relação das respectivas variáveis, provavelmente, em decorrência do baixo índice de discussão sobre a aplicabilidade da competência em informação no processo de inclusão digital, com vista à melhoria da qualidade de vida e atuação da população, sobretudo, mais vulneráveis, junto à sociedade. Conclui-se afirmando que a sociedade da informação vem sendo construída lentamente, com melhorias significativas, mas, necessitam de mais investimento, principalmente, no que se refere ao despertar da competência informacional e ao uso da inclusão digital, a qual não pode ser compreendida como sinônimo de instalações de computadores à população de baixa renda. Tais variáveis necessitam atuar como instrumentos aplicados à transformação do indivíduo em cidadão.