bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Profit Analysis of Laying Ducks Farming Surrounding Tondano Lake, North Sulawesi-Indonesia
Authors: Kalangi L S , Lombogia S O B , Pandey J 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Duck is one of the poultry commodities. It produces meat and eggs, which is beneficial to satisfy the needs for animal protein and economic value in increasing family income. Meanwhile, conch can increase the productivity of duck eggs, and it is a relatively cheap source of feed, and widely available in Lake Tondano. The research aims to describe the laying ducks farming and analyze the advantages of laying ducks farming surrounding Lake Tondano, North Sulawesi. The research was conducted in April-June 2023. It used a purposive sampling method to determine the respondents. The general raising system was the same, such as grazing, but it had differences in capital, production costs, revenue, and profits between farmers. The 1st type of laying ducks farming using ready-laying ducks was more profitable (R/C = 1.59) than the 2nd type of laying ducks farming using day-old-ducks (R/C = 1.48). However, this benefit would be greater if the expensed labor was waived.
Foot-mouth disease outbreak and vaccination among beef breeders: a case study in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi
Authors: Lestari V S , Rahardja D P , Sirajuddin S N , Yuliati F N , Nurlaelah S , Saadah  , Abdullahi A B 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
When it comes to animals, particularly beef cattle, with even nails, foot and mouth disease (FMD) is contagious. The goal of this study was to determine how knowledgeable beef breeders were about FMD outbreaks and immunizations. Since Bone Regency is the first-order provider of cattle in the province of South Sulawesi, this study was carried out in the Libureng subdistrict, Bone Regency, in 2023. Cattle farmers made up the entire population. Purposive sampling was used to determine a sample of 48 breeders. Using a questionnaire, data were collected through observation and interviews. Mean and percentage were used in the descriptive analysis of the data. The study’s findings revealed that cattle breeders had heard of FMD (41/85.42%), the cattle had FMD (9/18.75%), and the cattle had FMD vaccinations in the previous year (21/50.00%), cattle farmers immunize their cattle annually (35/72.92%), immunization can prevent FMD outbreaks in livestock (44/91.67%), cattle farmers were willing to pay for the FMD vaccine (42/87.5%), the FMD outbreak increases the number of livestock after vaccination (87.50%) and purchasing livestock could spread disease (18.75%).
Factors influencing consumers decision to online repurchase fresh meat
Authors: Putri B R T , Dewi N M A K , Hellyward J , Sutama I N. S. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
After the Covid-19 pandemic, technological advancements have altered the mechanisms for online purchases. The presence of digital platforms today enables sellers and buyers to conduct transactions not limited by space or time. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing consumers’ decision for repurchasing fresh meat online. This research was conducted from May until June 2022 using observation and survey methods. The sample was housewives living in Denpasar City and Badung Regency, Bali Province. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method, with the criteria of having a smartphone and history of purchasing fresh meat online. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires prepared in advance using a Likert scale. The collected data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that trust and efficiency factors influenced online fresh meat repurchases with a significant level of 5% (p<0.05). At the same time, product quality, ease of transaction, and service quality had an effect with a significant level of 1% (p< 0.01). It indicates that trust, product quality, ease of transaction, service, and efficiency influence consumers’ decision to repurchase fresh meat online.
Characteristics of swiftlet houses on the plains and hills and their contribution to regional development for export development. Case study: Banten Province, Indonesia
Authors: Dewi A K , Ali M S S , Fahmid I M , Baco S 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Swiftlet bird nests (SBN) have a high selling value for export because they are beneficial for health treatment and are a food ingredient. The sustainability of SBN exports is influenced by the quality of SBN production in swiftlet houses. Banten Province is a producer and supplier of SBN for export and local markets because the SBN produced here is good quality. This study aims to analyze 1) the characteristics of swiftlet houses on plains and hills and 2) the contribution of swiftlet houses to regional development. This study uses a qualitative method with a comparative case study approach. The results showed that 1) There were differences in the characteristics of swiftlet houses located on the plains and hills, namely the geographic location, agro climate, swiftlet house design, food vegetation, and SBN quality; 2) Swiftlet houses contribute to regional development as an opportunity for business and employment in managing swiftlet houses and SBN, as well as SBN quarantine monitoring for export. SBN production is higher in swiftlet houses with suitable habitat and environmental conditions. To increase the sustainability of SBN production, the government and business actors collaborate to preserve the environment and maintain the sustainability of swiftlet houses.
The influence of the performance of livestock farming groups on the development of government assisted livestock populations in Lima Puluh Kota District
Authors: Madarisa F , Putra R A , Novarista N 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This research is motivated by the increasingly vital role of farmer groups. The government stipulates that almost all assistance is provided through group mechanisms. This study aims to: (1) indentify farmer groups performance, (2) determine livestock population development, (3) determine the effect of farmer groups performance on livestock population development. This research was conducted in November-December 2022 in livestock farmer groups receiving government assistance in Lima Puluh Kota District in 2018-2022. The research areas were Harau and Payakumbuh sub-districts. The data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively based on the government guideline for assessing the ability of farmer group classes issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture’s Agricultural Human Resources Development and Extension Agency 2018 and to identify the effect of using analytical methods product moment correlation. The results showed that: (1) The average performance of farming groups was in a poor position, namely with a value of 213.1 or being in the beginner class category, (2) The development of the livestock population with government assistance in farmer groups was an increase of 3.6% a year, (3) Farmer groups performance has not have a significant effect on the development of the livestock population in Lima Puluh Kota District.
The impact of marketing mix on rendang products customer loyalty in the new normal era
Authors: Edwin T , Hellyward J , Wati R , Rastosari A , Utami Y 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of marketing mix (product, place, price, and promotion) on customer loyalty in the rendang business. This research was conducted at PT Asal Seiya Sekata (ASESE), in Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Respondents used in this study were 99 people. Data were analyzed through inferential statistics using multiple linear regression formulas. The data were processed using SPSS.27. The results showed a significant effect, where the marketing mix of product, price, place, and promotion influenced consumer loyalty by 55.3%, and factors outside the factors studied influenced the other 44.7%. Products significantly affect customer loyalty to ASESE rendang because the taste of rendang has become the main attraction for customers to be loyal to ASESE rendang products. These results will contribute to understanding the factors that affect the purchasing behavior and customer loyalty of rendang products, especially ASESE’s rendang business.
Profit analysis of native chicken farming business in Kakas District, Regency of Minahasa, Indonesia
Authors: Wantasen E , Umboh S J K , Leke J R 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The study aims to determine the profit of farmers from native chicken farming businesses and some influencing factors in Kakas District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research site was in Kayuwatu Village and Tounelet Village, Kakas District. The sample of this research was selected purposively, while the data collection technique was conducted in April – May 2023. Further, the study employed a survey method with interview techniques for 60 farmers, using a list of questions. The obtained data was tabulated and analyzed to obtain the total profit. Then, the data were analyzed using the unit output price of profit function (UOP-PF) technique with a regression analysis model. The results of the study show that the total profit from selling native chickens which was an average of 68 chickens per farmer was IDR 2,742,127.60 per year. Based on multiple regression analysis, the coefficient of determination was 0.583, which meant that native chickens’ business profits could be explained by the cost variable of chicken purchasing, corn feed, bran, drug and vitamin, labor, and electricity of 58.3%. Meanwhile, the remaining 41.7% was caused by other factors that were not included in the regression model. The partial test analysis demonstrated that the variable cost of chicken purchasing, electricity, and corn feed had significantly affected the profit of native chicken business (p<0.05), while the factors of bran feed, medicine or vitamin, and labor costs had not a significant effect on the profit of native chickens
Shaping the spatial correlations of entangled photon pairs
Authors: Cameron Patrick , Courme Baptiste , Faccio Daniele , Defienne Hugo 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Quantum imaging enhances imaging systems performance, potentially surpassing fundamental limits such as noise and resolution. However, these schemes have limitations and are still a long way from replacing classical techniques. Therefore, there is a strong focus on improving the practicality of quantum imaging methods, with the goal of finding real-world applications. With this in mind, in this tutorial we describe how the concepts of classical light shaping can be applied to imaging schemes based on entangled photon pairs. We detail two basic experimental configurations in which a spatial light modulator is used to shape the spatial correlations of a photon pair state and highlight the key differences between this and classical shaping. We then showcase two recent examples that expand on these concepts to perform aberration and scattering correction with photon pairs. We include specific details on the key steps of these experiments, with the goal that this can be used as a guide for building photon-pair-based imaging and shaping experiments.
Narrative Identity and Generativity
Authors: Villar Feliciano 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This chapter aims to describe the way the generative experience is embodied in stories people tell about themselves, and to what extent the narrative approach has been used and has contributed to a better comprehension of generativity. To do so, firstly it examines the concept of narrative identity, that is, the way in which narratives have a key role in the definition of people, to the point of conceiving someone’s identity as a story that ties together their experience and gives them continuity and purpose. Secondly, it describes how such narrative identities include stories related to experiences of generativity. In this respect, the chapter discusses research studying how people include generative themes in their personal stories, and finally it examines to what extent there is a cultural script of a generative life, what its features are, and how it relates with other master narratives concerning gender or age.
Generativity, Ego Integrity, and the Achievement of Aging Well
Authors: Villar Feliciano , Zacarés Juan José 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This chapter explores the different ways in which the psychosocial connection between generativity and ego integrity tasks occurs, and how they contribute to achieving successful aging. Firstly, it examines the expression of generativity in later life, highlighting that it cannot simply be seen as an extension of generativity during midlife. Next, it analyzes how the dynamic balance between ego integrity and despair is effectively achieved and resolved. Additionally, the chapter discusses the significance of engaging in life review activities to varying degrees, as well as the generative accomplishments made during the transitional adult period and throughout old age, which serve as fundamental pathways toward a fulfilling and integrated life. Lastly, it proposes a potential characterization of integrative generativity, one that reflects the unique development and expression of generative potential in late life, adapted to the opportunities and limitations of this particular phase in the life cycle.
Work, Retirement, and Generativity over the Lifespan
Authors: Krahn Harvey J , Galambos Nancy L , Johnson Matthew D 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The chapter explores how engagement in paid work can be both a source and expression of generativity. It reviews the theoretical and empirical connections between aspects of job quality (particularly intrinsic work rewards and work-related satisfaction) and generativity, suggesting that paid work can satisfy and enhance the desire to be generative. The second part of the chapter explores to what extent leaving the world of work (i.e., retirement) may pose challenges or create opportunities for generative expression. The chapter ends with a brief discussion of our own program of research, the Edmonton Transitions Study, which, using longitudinal data, shed light on the relationships between early work experiences and later workplace and personal factors, including generativity.
Generativity and Leadership in Organizations
Authors: Zacher Hannes , Bordia Prashant 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Generativity refers to people’s motives and behaviors associated with establishing and guiding members of future generations, including younger people at the workplace. Accordingly, there is conceptual overlap between generativity and leadership, which can be broadly defined as a process during which one person influences other people in order to achieve shared goals. This chapter first explores theoretical links between generativity and leadership in organizations. Second, it reviews empirical studies on associations between these constructs. It concludes with suggestions for future research on generativity and leadership and for organizational practice.
Parenting and Generativity
Authors: Peterson Bill E 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
After reviewing Erikson’s adult stages of development and the literature on generativity and positive parenting, this chapter focuses on what can happen when parenting efforts go awry. The psychological literature discussing generativity and the negative impact of parents on offspring is limited. In such cases where theory and research are not well developed, it may be useful to study literary works that thematically address important topics in psychology. Toward this end, this chapter examines Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman and to a lesser extent Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol as sources for psychological theory building and as inspiration for hypothesis generation on the concept of generativity.
Grandparenting and Generativity
Authors: Celdrán Montserrat 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Being a grandparent is for many people a significant role in their lives. Elements of generativity aspects could be implicit in this role as regards caregiving tasks, transmitting knowledge, or having a symbolic value for older adults, but little research linking grandparenthood and generativity has been done previously. In that sense, this chapter analyses grandparenthood under the conceptual umbrella of generativity theory following different elements of the generativity model developed by McAdams and de St. Aubin: inner desire, generative concern, generative activities, and narrative. Finally, the chapter discusses the importance of observing the role of grandparenthood in its complexity, how cultural and social aspects could shape the link between grandparenthood and generativity, and how the concept of generativity can help promote intergenerational programs that value the relationship between grandparents and grandchildren.
Political Participation and Generativity across the Lifespan
Authors: Serrat Rodrigo 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Political participation, which is broadly aimed at generating and improving social and cultural practices, institutions, and values for assuring the continuity and well-being of current and future generations, has been considered as one potential way of expressing generativity. Although research on the relationships between political participation and generativity has not been as extensive as in the case of other communal expressions, such as volunteering, the interest on the topic has grown steadily from Erikson’s seminal works. This chapter explores, from a developmental perspective, how political participation unfolds and changes across the life cycle, focusing on its links to Erikson’s developmental tasks, and particularly to generativity versus the stagnation crisis. It also addresses some of the challenges that political participation could bring to personal and community development, which are related to the reverse of generativity: stagnation.
Culture and Generativity
Authors: Hofer Jan , Busch Holger 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This chapter reviews the empirical literature on generativity in various cultural contexts. It first defines culture and its relevance for research on developmental processes. Second, it describes methodological problems (e.g., measurement bias) that potentially challenge the meaningfulness of findings gained by research across cultures. Third, it presents some findings on generativity that were produced outside of Western cultural contexts. Fourth, it describes in detail a series of cross-cultural studies that focus on cross-culturally equivalent relationships of generativity with other variables, thus tentatively suggesting universality of these relationships. The fifth and final part of the chapter presents some conclusions and open questions for future culture-informed generativity research.
An Exploration of Generativity among Alaska Native Elders
Authors: Lewis Jordan P 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Generativity is a stage of development in one’s life described by Erik Erikson as the desire to invest one’s knowledge, skills, and experiences into the future generations. The concept of generativity is important in Alaska Native and other Indigenous cultures, as well as for the survival of societies. Given the importance of generativity for Alaska Native communities, it is critical to locate generativity within the cultural contexts of how it is understood and practiced. Previous studies, including the author’s research, have demonstrated benefits of generativity both for Elders and for younger generations, but with changing community and family values, there are generativity threats including sociocultural changes. Historical and current sociopolitical events have changed the landscape of Alaska Native communities, adversely impacting the health and well-being of Alaska Native Elders, resulting in a breakdown of family systems and intergenerational connections. Despite these changes, Alaska Native Elders continue to exhibit hope for the future through their commitment and passion to pass on their knowledge and skills to benefit future generations, known as generativity.
Generativity and the Continuum of Suffering and Flourishing in Later Life
Authors: de Medeiros Kate , Ermoshkina Polina 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Although much of the work on generativity has taken place in the context of a lifespan perspective, the authors focus their work on the idea that generativity in later life is a cultural construct deeply connected to the notions of suffering and flourishing. A lifetime of experiences and social marginalization in old age can contribute to the experience of suffering in later life through malignant social positioning, social death, loss of self, and loss of status. The ability to flourish, which includes purpose, meaningfulness, connectedness, and social belonging, is influenced by opportunities which may be limited as one ages. Rather than through a dichotomous lens of negative or positive states of being (suffering vs. not suffering, flourishing vs. non-flourishing), the authors view one’s position in later life as existing on a continuum influenced by generativity. This chapter explores the construct of later life in the context of suffering and flourishing, with generativity as a major influence. The authors have developed a conceptual diagram and examples to illustrate how generativity may operate to move one closer toward flourishing, or, through its absence, towards suffering. The importance is stressed of considering the multifaceted ways that experiences of individuals and groups are shaped.
Personal Reflections on Generativity across Adulthood
Authors: McAdams Dan P 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Inspired by an overlooked passage in the writings of Erik Erikson, the author comments on the preceding chapters in this volume by considering the different ways generativity is wrapped up with love, necessity, and accident. Generativity springs from love, both literally and figuratively. Under the banner of love, young adults care for each other, which prepares them to care for the next generation. Yet, the author would argue that the full expression of generativity, including features fraught with ambivalence and psychological complexity, typically awaits the midlife years. Generativity springs from necessity, too, in the hard work of caring, in paid and unpaid work itself, in volunteer activities, through leadership, and in a host of other activities, opportunities, and burdens. And generativity sometimes simply happens, by accident, chance events, bad luck or good, and in situations that defy the best efforts of human agency. Accepting the limits of human agency, and the inevitable constraints on generativity, becomes an increasingly urgent task as adults move into their later years.
Group Evidence
Authors: Brown Jessica 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
I start by considering summative accounts of group evidence. On Pooled, p is part of the evidence of a group if and only if it is part of the evidence of some member of the group. On Shared, p is part of the evidence of a group if and only if it is part of the evidence of most members of the group. I argue that both face objections: 1) on a non-factive conception of evidence they result in groups having wildly inconsistent sets of evidence; 2) they intuitively count too much as group evidence; and 3) they are in tension with the doxastic constraint (p is part of S’s evidence if and only if S bears the relevant doxastic relation, D, to p). I then develop a non-summative account of group evidence by combining the doxastic constraint and a non-summative account of the relevant doxastic attitude, D.