bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURED STUDENT WORKSHEETS ON PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL LINEAR EQUATIONS WITH ONE VARIABLE
Authors: Rismarini Rani Yunita , Hariyani Sri , Pranyata Yuniar Ika Putri 
Published: June 2024

This research was conducted because the effectiveness of using Student Worksheets (LKS) at the junior high school level is still inadequate. This research aims to develop structured worksheets for problem-based mathematics learning with material on linear equations in one variable that is valid, practical, and effective. This research refers to the ADDIE development model, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This worksheet is designed to guide seventh-grade junior high school students in understanding the basic concepts of linear equations in one variable, identifying the elements in the equation, mastering techniques for solving linear equations, and applying these concepts in real-world situations. The structured worksheets developed were tested according to the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. LKS validation is carried out by material substance experts and teaching material design experts. The practicality assessment was obtained from the results of the student response questionnaire. Assessment of the effectiveness of structured worksheets is obtained from the results of problem-based test questions. Structured worksheets contain student orientation to problems, organized learning activities, individual and group investigations, presentation of work results, as well as analysis and evaluation of the problem-solving process. Material substance validation showed a score of 3.819, which is very valid, while design validation showed a score of 3.70, which is very valid. The practicality test shows a score of 3.53, which is very practical, while the effectiveness test shows an average score of 77, which is very effective. Thus, structured worksheets used as tools in problem-based learning methods help students maximize their abilities in problem-solving. This research is important to carry out to facilitate teachers in providing worksheets that suit students' needs. By integrating these worksheets into classroom learning activities, it is hoped that they can help students solve mathematical problems, improve thinking patterns, and support more effective mathematics learning.
PENGEMBANGAN GAME MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENSTIMULASI KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR SIMBOLIK TEMA BINATANG PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK PERTIWI SIULAK MUKAI
Authors: Saputri Ofrima Eka , Sofyan Hendra , Muazzomi Nyimas 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah media pembelajaran berupa game multimedia interaktif untuk menstimulasi kemampuan berpikir simbolik tema binatang pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Pertiwi Siulak Mukai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah ADDIE. Metode pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Data diolah menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Subjek uji coba dari penelitian dilakukan pada para ahli dan validator. Penelitian diperlukan validasi dari tim ahli, yaitu 1 orang dosen ahli media dan 1 orang dosen ahli materi yang berasal dari dosen program studi PGPAUD FKIP Universitas Jambi dan 6 orang guru yang ada di TK Pertiwi Siulak Mukai. Berdasarkan hasil uji game multimedia interaktif dapat dilakukan melalui uji validitas. Hasil penelitian validasi materi mendapat persentase 87,5% (sangat baik) dan validasi media pada persentase 95,83% (sangat baik). Hasil uji terhadap respon guru diperoleh persentase 93,23% (sangat baik dan layak digunakan).
Chikungunya fever in the Emilia Romagna region: what is the public health message?
Authors: La Torre Giuseppe , Gliubizzi Maria Daniela , Marano Cinzia , Solimini Angelo G. , Boccia Antonio 
Published: June 2024

Introduction Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquitoborne alphavirus indigenous to African countries, the Indian Subcontinent, and Southeast Asia, where it causes endemic and epidemic chikungunya (CHIK) fever [1]. Chikungunya infection is transmitted by biting mosquitoes belonging to the genus Aedes. Since the identification of the virus in the 1950s [2] in Africa, transmission to humans has been usually associated with bites of A. aegypti mosquitoes. In recent outbreaks occurring in the South-eastern islands of the Indian Ocean, transmission has also been associated with A. albopictus, also known as the “tiger mosquito.” This species is indigenous to Southeast Asia, the Western Pacific, and the Indian Ocean, but has recently spread to Africa, the Middle East, Europe, and the Americas. [3]. Although tropical forests are considered to be their original habitat, A. aegypti and A. albopictus have developed the capacity to exploit artificial environments [4]. Besides the natural habitat consisting of tree holes filled with water and other small natural pools, they are capable of breeding in any artificial habitat with small reservoirs of stagnant water, such as vases, buckets, tires and other containers found around houses in urban and periurban areas.
Public Health Genetics – Challenging “Public Health at the Crossroads”
Authors: Brand Angela , Brand Helmut 
Published: June 2024

Dear public health professionals, Honestly, isn’t it time to ask whether or not we are doing “the right things”in public health? Are our present public health strategies evidence-based? The public health agenda demands a vision that reaches beyond research to the application of public health and the determination of it’s impact. In this scenario what is the role of genomics? In the past twenty years, advances in genome research have revolutionised what is known about the role of inheritance in health and disease.[1]
Nowadays,we know that our DNA determines not only the cause of single-gene disorders, but also determines our predisposition to common diseases.Whereas medicine is currently undergoing extraordinary developments from its morphological and phenotype orientation to a molecular and genotype orientation, promoting the importance of prognosis and prediction, public health practice has to date concerned itself with environmental determinants of health and disease and has paid scant attention to genetic variations within the population.
The advances brought about by genomics is changing these perceptions.[2,3] Many predict, that this knowledge will enable health promotion messages and disease prevention programmes to be specifically directed at susceptible individuals or at subgroups of the population, based on their genetic profile.[4,5]
The new technologies will allow researchers to examine genetic mutations at the functional genomic unit level, and to better understand the significance of environmental factors such as noxious agents, nutrition and personal behaviour in relation to the causation of diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, psychiatric disorders and infectious diseases.
Renewal of Pancasila Based Banking Law in The Framework of Structuring Rural Bank to Face The Challenges of Globalization
Authors: Sinaga Pidari , Yusriyadi  , Silviana Ana 
Published: June 2024

Objective: This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the regulation of Rural Credit Banks in Indonesia, the urgency of legal reform for Rural Credit Banks in order to face the challenges of globalization, and legal reform for Rural Credit Banks based on Pancasila Values.

Theoretical Reference: Legal reform considers: The moral relationship between citizens and the law; and the ability of the legal and political systems to meet the needs and demands of the people for justice.

Method: Normative Juridical Method, referring to laws and regulations as rules or norms, thus this study does not use the term data but rather legal materials.

Results and Conclusions: Referring to Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking, that BPR is limited to ownership only by Indonesian Citizens, Indonesian Legal Entities and Regional Governments. However, Rural Credit Banks in facing globalization, Rural Credit Banks requires funding and capital, especially to issue shares through the stock exchange. This requires a renewal of Banking Law in Indonesia related to the Arrangement of BPR based on Pancasila values ​​in facing the challenges of globalization by guaranteeing the sovereignty of the people's economy without discrimination.

Implications: Can foster new needs including in the ease of transactions that can be realized by Rural Credit Banks through banking digitalization or the provision of electronic banking facilities.

Originality: Efforts to reform the law on Rural Credit Banks in developing its business require funding and capital carried out through stock issuance on the stock exchange based on Pancasila values.
National Solid Waste Policy: An Analysis in the Municipalities that Make Core of Vale do Jaguari – RS
Authors: Leal Neto Heitor Soares , Lorenzi Júnior David , Viega Geise Loreto Laus , Traverso Luciana Davi 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: this study aims to identify how solid waste management occurs in the municipalities that make up Corede Vale do Jaguari - RS, in light of Law 12,305/2010 (PNRS). Methods: the research adopts a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory approach, conducted through structured interviews with those responsible for solid waste management or the environmental area of ​​the nine municipalities that make up Corede Vale do Jaguari - RS. Results and discussion: the results reveal significant challenges for the implementation of the PNRS, such as lack of knowledge of the legislation and lack of interest on the part of municipal governments in implementing programs and actions. Although some cities have successful programs, demonstrating an effective understanding of the shared responsibility recommended by the PNRS, only solid waste collection was universally identified among the nine municipalities investigated. Implications of the research: just as all field research carried out in different locations, with participants from different realities, tends to become a vast and multifaceted object of study, this study also is, as it addresses a Federal Law that, despite not being fully fulfilled, it reveals both controversies and failures as well as concrete examples of success. Originality/value: the knowledge acquired in this research offers important information about the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS), enacted in December 2010 and represents a milestone in environmental management in Brazil, aiming to improve the quality of urban life. In this sense, this study highlights the need for advances in solid waste management in the municipalities of Vale do Jaguari, indicating that there is much to be done to achieve the objectives established by PNRS.
Policy Implementation Special Economic Zones Sorong in Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Perspective
Authors: Oktaviana Maria Gorreti , Sjamsuddin Sjamsiar , Sarwono  , Noor Irwan 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: This study aims to determine the strategy for implementing policies for the Sorong Special Economic Zone, which is located in the Province of Southwest Papua-Indonesia, through a science-based public policy approach using the perspective of experts' opinions.

Methods: The methodology consists of qualitative research and uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in the analysis process. Qualitative analysis is used to identify factors and sub-factors that influence policy implementation through a synthesis of several policy implementation theories. Meanwhile, the AHP method was used to determine the experts' choices regarding alternative strategies for implementing SEZ policies in Sorong.

Result and Discussion: The results of the research show that communication and the level of technical difficulty of problems are factors and sub-factors that greatly influence the SEZ policy implementation process in Sorong.

Conclusion: The best strategy for implementing the SEZ policy in Sorong is to use optimistic alternatives implemented through a different approach, considering cultural factors in the implementation process and having an adaptation strategy to face changes in the situation and conditions of the global economy in the future to maintain the sustainability of the policy.
Strategies For The Generation of New Knowledge Products and Social Appropriation of Knowledge, in Occupational Health and Safety And Environmental Management
Authors: Bourdon-García Rubén Danilo , Villamizar Saudhy Anais Miranda , Oviedo Katherine Montaña , Mariosa Duarcides Ferreira , Falsarella Orandi Mina , Conti Diego de Melo 
Published: June 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to propose and test strategies for the publication of products resulting from knowledge generation and social appropriation activities in the fields of Environmental Management, and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS).

Theoretical Framework: This study is grounded in Hessen's general theory of knowledge (2007), which explains relevant aspects of knowledge such as its origin, essence, forms, and criteria of truth.

Method: Starting from the theory of knowledge, a strategy was devised with planning, execution, and control stages for the development of a knowledge management system, and from there, strategies for generating and appropriating new knowledge in Environmental Management, and OHS were created.

Results and Discussion: The results obtained confirmed the effectiveness of the strategies generated for knowledge generation and social appropriation, identifying actions and limitations. Some guidelines for the knowledge management system that will incorporate these strategies were proposed, aiming for them not to be loose or isolated but within a system designed exclusively for research.

Research Implications: The research presents strategies for the publication of products resulting from knowledge generation activities and products resulting from social appropriation activities, which are also applicable to the publication of articles, books, and book chapters on environmental management, occupational health, and safety.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the scientific literature on knowledge management. The relevance and value of this research are evidenced by the originality of the study, as well as by defining strategies and processes for knowledge generation and social appropriation in OHS and environmental management.
Development and Implementation of the D-Pace Ion Source Automation System for the VITA Accelerator
Authors: Koshkarev A. M. , Shchudlo I. M. , Taskaev S. Yu. 
Published: June 2024

The VITA accelerator neutron source based on a vacuum insulated tandem accelerator operates at the Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS. The development of a separate compact facility for the generation of fast neutrons is an actual task, it will allow the treatment of malignant tumors via boron-neutron capture therapy with fast neutrons and a number of other applications. To control the facility, store and analyze data, the author has previously created an automation system that allows the operator to provide long-term stable proton or deuteron beam production in a wide range of energy and current variations, and scientific staff to obtain experimental data and process them in real time.Currently, the BINP SB RAS is manufacturing the accelerating neutron source VITA for the National Medical Research Center for Oncology named after N. N. Blokhina in Moscow. It is planned to put it into operation in 2025. In contrast to the operating experimental installation of the BINP SB RAS, an ion source from the D-Pace company (Canada) will be used.This paper presents the automation procedure for the new ion source, control algorithms, PID controller coefficients and operating parameters, which made it possible to obtain a maximum average beam current on the Faraday cup of 13 mA with a stability of 0.14%.
Circuit resistance training strategy on maximal strength, rate of force development and power: A random model meta-analysis
Authors: Kahraman Yeliz , Hocalar Aykut 
Published: June 2024

Backround Problems: Circuit resistance training is a type of strength and power training mode according to short-term strength, rate of force development, and power strategy; however, priority maximises performance outcomes and is not used on trained and untrained resistance populations. Research Objectives: Increased performance on developing high-intensity resistance sessions and short time intervals was investigated with systematic review and meta-analysis methodology. This meta-analysis methodologic approach aimed to report popular circuit resistance training on maximal strength, rate of force development, and power able to short-time interval set-up micro-periodization. Methods: By following this way, a high-intensity resistance combination short-time interval strategy was provided between 2008 and 2023. A study using keywords of circuit resistance training, dynamic strength, explosive power, and rate of force development was conducted to explore SportDiscus, PubMed, and the and the Web of Science databases investigated in a random model meta-analysis. Findings and Results: Exploration of circuit resistance training contributed to clarifying maximise strength and power performance under probable report outcomes detected to analysis of metadologic quality risk of bias, effect size, and mean difference. Conclusion: In conclusion, circuit resistance training strategy resulted in maximising strength and power regimes, but sufficient research has not yet been carried out as a proper periodic session adapted to detect rate of force development and power combination in the literature. In addition, circuit resistance training strategic approach may be re-performed to plan strength and power.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pembuatan Batik Ecoprint Sebagai Langkah Preventif Dalam Pemerdayaan Masyarakat Dan Pembangunan UMKM
Authors: Fitriana Desi Eka Nur , Pahlevi Moh. Khomaini Reza , Adila Ragda , Aulia Nurul 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK

Ecoprint merupakan salah satu inovasi dalam pembuatan batik yang saat ini sedang popular dilakukan. Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang ecoprint perlu ditingkatkan sebagai bentuk mengasah kreatif dan pemberdayaan Wanita. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat Desa Cokopsulanja Kecamatan Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang tentang pembuatan batik ecoprint sebagai langkah preventif dalam pemerdayaan masyarakat dan pembangunan UMKM. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode studi kasus. Tahap awal dilakukan sosialisasi dilakukan di Desa Cokopsulanjana, Kecamatan Waringinkurung dilanjutkan dengan pengambilan data tentang pengetahuan masayarakat. Data diperoleh dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi melalui penyebaran angket dan wawancara terkait pengetahuan tentang ecoprint mulai dari alat, bahan yang digunakan, teknik yang dipakai, proses pembuatan serta prospek ecoprint di Desa Cokopsulanjana. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan pembuatan batik ecprint berjalan dengan lancer dan masyarakat sudah cukup paham terkait pengetahuan tentang ecoprint. Kemudian pengetahuan dan tanggapan masyarakat terkait perkembangan batik ecoprint 49% masyarakat cukup yakin dan 51% masyarakat tidak yakin bati ecoprint dapat berkembang di desanya.

Kata kunci: Batik Ecoprint, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan UMKM
ABSTRACT

Ecoprint is an innovation in batik making that is currently popular. Public knowledge about ecoprint needs to be increased as a form of honing creativity and empowering women. The aim of this activity is to provide knowledge to the people of Cokopsulanja Village, Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency about making ecoprint batik as a preventive measure in community empowerment and MSME development. The method used is the case study method. The initial stage of socialization was carried out in Cokopsulanjana Village, Waringinkurung District, followed by collecting data about community knowledge. Data was obtained by collecting information through distributing questionnaires and interviews regarding knowledge about ecoprinting starting from tools, materials used, techniques used, manufacturing processes and prospects for ecoprinting in Cokopsulanjana Village. The result of this service activity is that the training in making ecoprint batik runs smoothly and the community has sufficient understanding regarding knowledge about ecoprint. Then the community's knowledge and response regarding the development of ecoprint batik is 49% of the community is quite confident and 51% of the community is not sure that ecoprint batik can develop in their village.

Keywords: Ecoprint Batik, Community Empowerment, UMKM Development.
RELIGIUSITAS DAN DIMENSI EKOLOGIS DI BALIK MITOS BURUNG MANGUNI PADA MASYARAKAT MINAHASA
Authors: Liando Mayske Rinny 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan religiusitas dan dimensi ekologis di balik mitos burung manguni pada masyarakat Minahasa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif dan interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menurut keyakinan orang Minahasa akan tanda-tanda yang diberikan burung manguni sebelum memulai suatua aktivitas semakin kuat. Secara religuis mitos burung manguni adalah tanda-tanda kehidupan masyarakat Minahasa yang dapat diyakini memberikan petunjuk yang baik. Dalam dimensi ekologi pemberdayaan ini, telah menumbuhkan kesadaran orang Minahasa untuk melestarikan habitat burung manguni dari ancaman kepunahan.
DAMPAK SOSIAL-EKONOMI DALAM KEBIASAAN MAKAN KULINER TINUTUAN PADA MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL DI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Langi Grace Kerly 
Published: June 2024

Pola kebiasaan makan tinutuan yang berkembang dari tradisi lisan dan telah menjadi identitas daerah serta ikon Kota Manado mengalami perubahan karena modernisasi. Perubahannya, yaitu cara persiapan, pengolahan, dan penyajian mengalami peningkatan dalam segi mutu, tetapi sayangnya eksistensi kuliner tinutuan masih jarang dijumpai di tengah pola kebiasaan makan sehari-hari keluarga, pedagang, dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sosial-ekonomi dalam pola kebiasaan makan pada masyarakat multikultural di Kota Manado. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan dokumen dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan ditentukan secara purposive dengan prinsip snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan eksistensi kuliner tinutuan berdampak pada kesejahteraan sosial dan kesejahteraan ekonomi pada masyaralat multikultural di Kota Manado.