bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
How do exhausted parents experience their interactions with their children? A qualitative and participative study
Authors: Dubois Anne-Catherine , Roberti-Lintermans Margaux , Mallien Zoé , François Aurore , Lahaye Magali , De Mol Jan , Aujoulat Isabelle 
Published: May 2024

IntroductionParental burnout, known as a state of physical and psychological exhaustion, results in an imbalance between the parent’s perceived stressors in relation to parenting, and the resources available to the parent to cope with such stressors. The causes and consequences of parental burnout for the parents themselves have been studied from the parents’ point of view, but the perception of parents regarding the impact of parental burnout on the parent-child relationship has not yet been documented.MethodsWe conducted a qualitative study through semi-structured interviews with exhausted parents (n=21). We aimed to better understand their general interactions with their children, as well as the way they communicate with them about their state of exhaustion, knowing that dealing with parental suffering can have a long-term impact on the child.ResultsOur results reveal that exhausted parents experience a widespread loss of control in all areas of their lives, particularly in their interaction with their children, which generates feelings of guilt and shame. Communicating their experience to their children can create various difficulties for both parents and children. This may complicate the process of seeking help and reinforce the feeling of isolation.DiscussionAn emerging result from our analysis leads us to identify a need for the parents to be heard and validated in their suffering who took part in this research.
Epidemiological and etiological investigations of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Jiashan, northeastern Zhejiang Province, China, during 2016 to 2022
Authors: Yuan Yongjuan , Chen Yun , Huang Jian , Bao Xiaoxia , Shen Wei , Sun Yi , Mao Haiyan 
Published: May 2024

BackgroundHand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease in children. Enterovirus A71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) have been identified as the predominant pathogens for several decades. In recent years, coxsackievirus A6 (CA6) and coxsackievirus A10 (CA10) have played increasingly important roles in a series of HFMD outbreaks. We performed a retrospective analysis of the epidemiology of HFMD and the spectrum of different viral serotypes, to elucidate the genetic and phylogenetic characteristics of the main serotypes in the Jiashan area during 2016 to 2022.MethodsDescriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the time and population distribution of HFMD in Jiashan during 2016 to 2022 based on surveillance data. Molecular diagnostic methods were performed to identify the viral serotypes and etiological characteristics of HFMD. Phylogenetic analyses was based on VP1 region of CA16 and CA6.ResultsThe average annual incidence rate of HFMD fluctuated from 2016 to 2022. Children aged 1–5 years accounted for 81.65% of cases and boys were more frequently affected than girls. Except when HFMD was affected by the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020 and 2022, epidemics usually peak in June to July, followed by a small secondary peak from October to December and a decline in February. Urban areas had a high average incidence and rural areas had the lowest. Among 560 sample collected in Jiashan, 472 (84.29%) were positive for enterovirus. The most frequently identified serotypes were CA6 (296, 52.86%), CA16 (102, 18.21%), EV71 (16, 2.86%), CA10 (14, 2.50%) and other enteroviruses (44, 7.86%). There were 71 and 142 VP1 sequences from CA16 and CA6, respectively. Substitution of N218D, A220L and V251I was detected in CA16 and may have been related to viral infectivity. Phylogenetic analysis showed that CA16 could be assigned to two genogroups, B1a and B1b, while all the CA6 sequences belonged to the D3a genogroup.ConclusionCA6 and CA16 were the two major serotypes of enteroviruses circulating in the Jiashan area during 2016 to 2022. Continuous and comprehensive surveillance for HFMD is needed to better understand and evaluate the prevalence and evolution of the associated pathogens.
The influence of contextual factors on an intervention for people with disabilities from support persons’ and health personnel's perspectives: a focus group study
Authors: Granberg Anette , Lundqvist Lars-Olov , Duberg Anna , Matérne Marie 
Published: May 2024

IntroductionContextual factors influence interventions in healthcare and pose a particular challenge in interventions designed for people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD). Exploring support persons’ and health personnel’s experience of an intervention may improve our understanding of the influence of contextual factors. Such exploration is important for revealing areas and focus points for future implementations. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore support persons’ and health personnel’s experience of contextual factors during involvement in an intervention for people with PIMD.MethodsThis focus group study includes eight groups, comprising a total of 34 support persons and health personnel, at habilitation centres at four regions in central Sweden. Data were analysed inductively using a content analysis approach.ResultsThree themes emerged from the analysis of the informants’ perspectives on the contextual factors: (1) structure and support enhances intervention feasibility; (2) an intervention’s benefit for people with PIMD increases its acceptability; and (3) being engaged and involved increases support persons’ and health personnel’s motivation. Our findings show that the implementation of an intervention for people with PIMD should focus on the recipients of the intervention in its context, forming a clear communication plan. A training programme should be provided for the recipients and providers of the intervention.DiscussionFinally, the implementation process can be facilitated by creating space for staff to contribute and by encouraging participation and ownership for everyone involved. Using a co-design strategy can enable a shared responsibility to solve the identified challenges, while contributing to the development and design of future interventions for people with disabilities.
Assessing ethical behavior and self-control in elite ultimate championships: a cross-sectional study using the spirit of the game scoring system
Authors: Amoroso José Pedro , Coelho Luís , Boulton Rebecca A. , González-Toro Christie M. , Costa Felipe , Christodoulides Efstathios , Cools Wouter , Dudley Dean , Moore James E. , Furtado Guilherme Eustáquio , Cheng Ming-Yang , Calmeiro Luís 
Published: May 2024

IntroductionImplementing a self-refereeing system presents a unique challenge in sports education, particularly in academic and training settings where officiated sports prevail. However, Ultimate Frisbee stands out by entrusting players with both athlete and referee roles, introducing distinctive ethical complexities. This manuscript is intended to evaluate ethical behavior and self-control within the Spirit of the Game (SOTG) scoring system in Elite Ultimate. To address these, Ultimate employs the (SOTG) scoring system, integral since the sport's inception in the late 1980s. SOTG aims to enhance and evaluate athletes’ ethical conduct. This study evaluates SOTG's effectiveness in elite-level Ultimate, analyzing variations across divisions and age groups in three high-level tournaments.MethodsUsing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from five international Ultimate tournaments in 2022. Teams spanned diverse age groups (under 17 to over 50) and divisions (women's, mixed, open). Post-match, teams assessed opponents’ SOTG in five domains: Rules knowledge, fouls, fairness, attitude/self-control, and communication. Ratings used a 5-point Likert scale (“poor” to “excellent”). An overall SOTG score was calculated by aggregating domain scores.ResultsOur study consistently revealed high SOTG scores, reflecting strong sportsmanship. “Positive attitude and self-control” consistently ranked highest, while “Knowledge and use of the rules” scored lowest. Divisional differences in SOTG were statistically insignificant. Notably, WMUCC2022 (participants aged 30+) had significantly higher SOTG scores, possibly indicating age-related self-control improvement or evolving sport culture. Lower rules knowledge scores may stem from linguistic translation challenges.ConclusionSelf-refereeing promotes ethical behavior across divisions and age groups. SOTG underscores sportsmanship's importance and aligns with International Olympic Committee (IOC) and with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 3, 4, 5 and 16 fostering a fairer, healthier, and more peaceful world.
Clinical characteristics and prognosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in lung transplant recipients
Authors: Zhang Wenping , Li Qiangming , Ma Zeheng , Han Zhijun , Hu Shuai , Xia Tian , Zhu Zibo , Wei Li 
Published: May 2024

ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the clinical manifestations and prognosis of lung transplant (LTx) recipients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.MethodsThe research participants were LTx recipients who underwent surgery and were regularly followed up at our center. From 1 December 2022 to 28 February 2023, during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, research participants were interviewed either online or in person. SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid or self-tested antigens were detected according to accessibility. Diagnosis and treatment were performed according to the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan for COVID-19 (10th edition) issued by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China. Hospitalized patients underwent chest imaging examinations, routine blood tests, biomarkers for infection and inflammation, and biochemical tests, all of which were taken and recorded. Data were analyzed to describe the features of COVID-19 in LTx recipients.ResultsIn total, 52 patients were enrolled in this study, comprising 48 men and 4 women, with a mean age of 51.71 ± 11.67 years. By 1 December 2022, the mean survival period was 33.87 ± 25.97 months, of which 84.61% of the patients (44/52) had a survival period longer than 12 months. The SARS-CoV-2 infection rate in these LTx recipients was 82.69% (43/52), with 3.85% (2/52) of the infected recipients being asymptomatic, 50.00% (26/52) of the infected recipients experiencing mild COVID-19, 11.54% (6/52) having moderate COVID-19, and 17.31% (9/52) having severe or critical COVID-19. The mortality rate among severe and critical patients was 66.67% (6/9).ConclusionLTx recipients in this cohort exhibited a notable susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2, with 82.69% of individuals diagnosed with COVID-19. Moreover, the mortality rate among critically ill patients was high.
Closure of the Peritoneum in Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal Inguinal Hernia Repair (TAPP) With Cyanoacrylate Glue in a Microdroplet Device: A Single Surgeon Prospective Comparison vs. Barbed Suture
Authors: Suárez-Grau Juan Manuel , Navarro-Morales Laura , Tallon-Aguilar Luis , Morales-Conde Salvador , Padillo-Ruiz Francisco Javier 
Published: May 2024

Purpose:To describe and compare a peritoneal closure technique using cyanoacrylate glue (Glubran 2®, GEM, Cardiolink SL) with a microdroplet device (Glutack®, GEM, Cardiolink SL) in laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal repair (TAPP) of inguinal hernia with the routinely used barbed suture peritoneal closure (V-Lock 3.0, Covidien France).Materials and methods:From January to August 2022, 60 patients undergoing TAPP repair for uni- or bilateral inguinal hernia were randomized into one of two groups. One using as mesh fixation and peritoneal closure the Glutack® device with Glubran 2® cyanoacrylate glue (Glu-close group) and the other using mesh fixation with cyanoacrylate and peritoneal closure with V-lock 3.0 (Sut-close group), with a follow-up of 12 months. Demographic variables, operative time, peritoneal closure time, main surgical findings and main intra- and postoperative complications were analyzed prospectively.Results:63 patients were included with no losses to follow-up. The mean operative time was 34 min (range 58.25) for the glu-close group and 40 (range 64.25) for the sut-close group, with no conversion (0%) for either group. The mean flap closure time was 1.18 min (SD 24 0.19) for the glu-close group and 3.24 min (SD 0.78) for the sut-close group, with statistically significant differences (p &lt; 0.001). The intraoperative complication rate was 0 for the glu-close group and 0 for the sut-close group, with no significant difference. The median hospital stay was 0.8 days (range, 0–1) for both groups. The median duration of follow-up was 12 months and none had hernia recurrence. The postoperative VAS score at the first and second check-up at 1 month and 3 months was 2.83 (SD 1.341) and 0.60 (SD 0.621) in the sut-close group and 1.03 (0.984) and 0.24 (SD 0.435) in the glue-close group, with significant differences (p &lt; 0.001 and p &lt; 0.012).Conclusion:The data demonstrated by the study are that the glue can be used safely to close the peritoneum and that the method provides a small, statistically significant but not clinically relevant reduction in the time to close the peritoneal flap, as well as in postoperative pain after surgery in short and medium term.
Solid Organ Transplant Litigation at One of Europe’s Largest University Hospitals
Authors: Belghiti Jacques , Cauchy François , Antoine Corinne , Cheron Gérard , Matignon Marie 
Published: May 2024

Due to its intrinsic complexity and the principle of collective solidarity that governs it, solid organ transplantation (SOT) seems to have been spared from the increase in litigation related to medical activity. Litigation relating to solid organ transplantation that took place in the 29 units of the Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris and was the subject of a judicial decision between 2015 and 2022 was studied. A total of 52 cases of SOT were recorded, all in adults, representing 1.1% of all cases and increasing from 0.71% to 1.5% over 7 years. The organs transplanted were 25 kidneys (48%), 19 livers (37%), 5 hearts (9%) and 3 lungs (6%). For kidney transplants, 11 complaints (44%) were related to living donor procedures and 6 to donors. The main causes of complaints were early post-operative complications in 31 cases (60%) and late complications in 13 cases (25%). The verdicts were in favour of the institution in 41 cases (79%). Solid organ transplants are increasingly the subject of litigation. Although the medical institution was not held liable in almost 80% of cases, this study makes a strong case for patients, living donors and their relatives to be better informed about SOT.
Aplikasi Ekstrak Wortel (Daucus carota L) Terhadap nilai Overrun, Daya Leleh dan Uji Organoleptik pada Es Krim
Authors: Yahya Andi , Mahmud Andi Tenri Astuti Bau , Burhan Hasniar 
Published: May 2024

Es krim dengan tambahan bahan alami terus berkembang. Pigmen alami yang terdapat pada wortel dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna alami yang aman untuk membuat es krim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan wortel terhadap kualitas es krim, mengetahui pengaruh penambahan wortel terhadap nilai organoleptik es krim. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran karakteristik kuat luluh, luapan dan uji organoleptik. Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan (0%, 10%, 15% dan 20%) digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak wortel dalam es krim dapat memperbaiki rasa, tekstur, aroma, warna dan kesukaan. Uji leleh berpengaruh nyata (0,05), sedangkan luapan berpengaruh nyata (0,001) Penambahan ekstrak wortel yang berbeda menyebabkan penurunan struktur aromatik es krim, tetapi tidak mempengaruhi kenikmatan es krim. Penambahan ekstrak wortel pada P3 (20%) pada pembuatan es krim wortel memberikan kualitas es krim terbaik
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN INSEMINASI BUATAN MELALUI METODE THAWING DI DESA KUAJANG KECAMATAN BINUANG KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Maulana Akhwan , Fausiah Andi , Rahman Mahyuddin 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian tentang “Analisis Tingkat Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan melalui Metode Thawing di Desa Kuajang Kecamatan Binuang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2022 di Desa Kuajang, Kecamatan. Binuang, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.Sampel dalam penelitian adalah akseptor IB yaitu sebanyak 20 ekor.. metode dalam pengumpulan data observasi,wawancara, dokumentasi dan analisis data. Penelitian ini lebih menekankan pada pengungkapan makna yang terkandung di dalam deskripsi data tersebut, karena itu penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Pada table 1 umur ternak 2-3 tahun 7 ekor, 3-4 tahun 8 ekor, 4-5 tahun 5 ekor dan table 2 karakteristik bangsa sapi, sapi bali sebnayak 13 ekor, sapi limousin 4 ekor dan sapi simental 3 ekor. jarak antara tempat penampungan strauw dengan rumah peternak berkisar 20-30 menit dengan jarak 10-15 Km., parameter untuk mengetahui keberhasilan inseminasi buatan ternak diukur dengan menghitung Service Per Conception (S/C) dan Conception Rate (CR). CR IB 1 10%, IB 2 22,22%, IB 3 0% sedangkan S/C IB ke 1 dari 20 ekor yang bunting 2 ekor tidak bunting 18 ekor S/C 1 , dari 18 ekor di IB 2 bunting 4 ekor tidak bunting 14 ekor S/C 2 dan dari IB ke 3 dari 14 ekor yang bunting 0 ekor tidak bunting 14 ekor S/C 0 Dengan nilai S/C keseluruhan 2,22 memiliki tingkat fertilitas yang cukup baik dengan menggunakan metode thawing ditempat penampungan straw dengan jarak waktu tempuh 20-30 menit.
KESESUAIAN IKLIM DAN TANAH BERBAGAI KLON KAKAO (Theobrom cacao L) DI DESA RAPPANG KECAMATAN TAPANGO
Authors: Dj Sahrul , Karim Harli A , Kandatong Hasanuddin 
Published: May 2024

Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) merupakan komoditas sub-sektor perkebunan penting di banyak negara dan memainkan peran penting dalam pasar pangan internasional (Aziziah & Setiawina, 2021). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan mengindentifikasi kesesuaian iklim dan tanah berbagai klon kakao (Theobroma cacao L.). Kegunaan dari penelitian ini sebagai bahan informasi dan acuan untuk mahasiswa pertanian dalam mengenali penyakit bususk busah pada tanaman kakao. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan data primer dan data sekunder.Data primer diperoleh Dari observasi langsung di lapangan dengan wawancara untuk mendapatkan informasi yang efektif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa produksi klon kakao Sulawesi 1 dipengaruhi oleh keadaan iklim dikarenakan peningkatan serangan penyakit busuk buah terjadi apabila memasuki musim kemarau. Klon kakao Sulawesi 2 mengalami penurunan produksi pada saat memasuki musim kemarau akibat dari serangan hama PBK. Untuk klon MCC01 sendiri mengalami penurunan produksi apabila kondisi tanah masam. Kata Kunci : Tanaman kakao, Iklim, Tanah, Klon
PERANAN WANITA DALAM OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI DUSUN KUNYI DESA KUNYI KECAMATAN ANREAPI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Megawati Megawati , Siadina Siadina , Baso Andi 
Published: May 2024

Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan bukan merupakan hal baru, karena sejak dahulu nenek moyang kita sudah mengupayakan pekarangan dengan menanami jenis tanaman salah satunya tanaman obat – obatan, Masyarakat di Indonesia sudah lama mengenal berbagai macam tumbuhan yang dapat di jadikan obat – obatan.pengetahuan ini di wariskan secara turun – temurun dan merupakan bagian dari hasil budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peranan wanita dalam mengoptimalisasikan lahan pekarangan tanaman obat keluarga di Desa Kunyi Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, serta mengetahui jenis tanaman obat apa saja yang dimanfaatkan dan cara masyarakat mengolahnya menjadi obat tradisional.Penelitian ini berlangsung selama tiga bulan mulai dari bulan Maret hingga juni 2023. Pada penelitian ini responden sebanyak 22 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah analisis data yaitu Reduksi data, Penyajian data dan Penarikan kesimpulan. Wanita memiliki potensi yang besar untuk memberikan kontribusi dalam pembangunan pertanian melalui optimalisasi pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan, jenis tanaman obat yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat di Desa Kunyi sebanyak 15 jenis yang dimana cara pengolahannya yaitu dipotong, direbus, dan di haluskan.
Potensi Kayu Manis sebagai Obat untuk Meredakan Nyeri Haid: Literature Review
Authors: Laksmi Puspa Sari Gusti Ayu Putu , Ari Kusuma Yana I Gusti Agung , Lilis Adnyani Ni Putu 
Published: May 2024

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2015 melaporkan secara global rata-rata lebih dari 50% wanita mengalami nyeri haid. Tercatat kejadian nyeri haid atau dysmenorrhea di Indonesia sebesar 64,25% yang meliputi dysmenorrhea primer (54,89%) dan dysmenorrhea sekunder (9,36%). Nyeri haid merupakan gejala menstruasi yang umum terjadi pada wanita yang mengalami menstruasi. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan terjadinya kram dan kejang nyeri kolik pada perut bagian bawah yang berdampak terganggungnya aktivitas sehari-hari. Nyeri haid ini kemungkinan dikarenakan oleh kadar prostanoid yang berlebih atau tidak seimbang serta eicosanoid yang dilepaskan dari endometrium selama menstruasi
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IDENTIFIKASI KADAR ASAM FOLAT PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA SUKOREJO, BANYUPUTIH, SITUBONDO
Authors: Hasan Rahmawaty , I'anah Fauzah Cholashatul 
Published: May 2024

Preeklampsia masih merupakan masalah dalam pelayanan obstetrik dan merupakan penyebab meningkatnya mortalitas dan morbiditas ibu hamil dan neonatal. Patogenesis preeklampsia tahap 1 dimulai dengan plasentasi abnormal diantaranya berhubungan dengan nutrisi. Pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia ditemukan kadar folat yang rendah. Peningkatan satu unit kadar serum asam folat menurunkan risiko preeklampsia secara signifikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kadar asam folat pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia dan kehamilan normal di wilayah kerja Banyuputih, Situbondo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control dengan pengambilan sampel berupa non propability sampling untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar asam folat pada preeklampsia dan kehamilan normal di wilayah kerja Sukorejo Banyuputih Situbondo. Jenis instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi yang berisi hasil pemeriksaan kadar asam folat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu hamil dengan usia yang tidak berisiko (<40 tahun) dalam kehamilan namun dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah tinggi 84%. Analisis atau identifikasi kadar asam folat pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Sukorejo Banyuputih Situbondo menunjukkan kadar yang rendah, yaitu sebesar 24%. Hal tersebut selaras dengan adanya pemeriksaan bidan yang menunjukkan tidak melakukan suplementasi asam folat selama kehamilan. Suplemen asam folat adalah upaya penting dari layanan kesehatan reproduksi untuk mewujudkan kesehatan ibu hamil, menjamin pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin, serta mencegah komplikasi klinis selama kehamilan.