bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Debitur Atas Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Dalam Penyelesaian Kredit Bermasalah
Authors: Ferdinansyah Ferdinansyah , Tumanggor M.S. , Noviriska Noviriska 
Published: April 2024

Ketentuan pasal 6 Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggunan (UUHT) memberikan hak kepada Kreditur selaku pemegang hak tanggungan yakni “ Apabila debitur cedera janji, pemegang Hak Tanggungan pertama mempunyai hak untuk menjual objek hak tanggungan atas kekuasaan sendiri melalui pelelangan umum serta mengambil pelunasan piutangnya dari hasil penjualan tersebut. Secara umum lelang eksekusi hak tanggungan timbul karena adanya perjanjian kredit dengan objek jaminan benda tidak bergerak, di mana terhadap jaminan berupa benda tidak bergerak tersebut telah dibebankan hak tanggungan, dan diketahui bahwa Sertifikat hak tanggungan tersebut memiliki kekuatan eksekutorial yang dipersamakan kekuatannya dengan putusan Hakim yang telah memperoleh kekuatan hukum tetap, berlaku sebagai pengganti grosse acte Hypotheek sepanjang mengenai hak atas tanah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk pengaturan hukum pelaksanaan atas Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan berdasarkan pasal 6 Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan dalam Penyelesaian Kredit Bermasalah dan menganalisis serta meninjau bentuk Perlindungan hukum bagi debitur atas Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan dalam penyelesaian kredit bermasalah. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dan analisa deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaturan eksekusi Hak Tanggungan dalam penyelesaian kredit bermasalah diatur oleh Pasal 6 Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan. Dalam ketentuan ini, Seakan akan melampaui batas kewenangan hakim terkait hak eksekutorial, sehingga ketentuan pasal 6 tersebut sejatinya perlu dilakukan amandemen karena Pasal 6 UUHT memberikan wewenang kepada pemegang Hak Tanggungan untuk melakukan eksekusi atas kekuasaan sendiri.
PENGARUH KEMUDAHAN DAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP PREFERENSI NASABAH MENGGUNAKAN LAYANAN MOBILE BANKING PADA BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA (BSI) DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Linda Asnaini  , Muliza  , Andhika M. Rezki 
Published: April 2024

Mobile banking merupakan salah satu jenis pelayanan perbankan pada Bank BSI. Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi preferensi nasabah dalam menggunakan layanan BSI mobile diantara kemudahan dan keamanan dalam bertransaksi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar faktor kemudahan dan keamanan mempengaruhi prefensi nasabah BSI Kabupaten Aceh Barat menggunakan BSI mobile. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang nasabah BSI, pengumpulan data dengan angket analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemudahan (X1) diperoleh probabilitas Sig sebesar 0,025. Nilai Sig < 0,05 (0,025 < 0,05), thitung sebesar 2,275 atau lebih besar dibandingkan dengan ttabel yaitu 1,66071 yang berati secara parsial kemudahan dalam bertransaksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap preferensi nasabah BSI Aceh Barat menggunakan mobile banking. Variabel keamanan (X2) diperoleh probabilitas Sig sebesar 0,000. Nilai Sig < 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) dan hasil thitung yakni 3,863 atau lebih besar dibandingkan dengan ttabel yaitu 1,66071 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa keamanan dalam bertransaksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap preferensi nasabah BSI Aceh Barat menggunakan mobile banking. Hasil uji F pada tabel Anova diperoleh nilai probabilitas (Sig) sebesar 0,000 atau lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai Fhitung sebesar 49,985 atau lebih besar dari Ftabel (49,985 > 3,09), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor kemudahan (X1) dan keamanan dalam bertransaksi (X2) secara bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap preferensi nasabah BSI Aceh Barat menggunakan mobile banking (Y). Pengaruh tersebut mencapai 50,8% (nilai R Square pada tabel model summary sebesar 0,508).
Development of an organizational and managerial mechanism for anti-corruption control in the system of relations between participants in the investment process during construction
Authors: Алексеев С.Л. , Вильданов Р.Р. 
Published: April 2024

В статье предложен организационно-управленческий механизм антикоррупционного контроля, обеспечивающий принцип постоянного наблюдения в системе отношений участников инвестиционного процесса в ходе строительства. В основе механизма лежит система информационного обеспечения, которая позволяет выявить существенные отклонения от нормы для принятия последующих управленческих решений и разработки предложений по совершенствованию антикоррупционного контроля.
This article proposes an organizational and managerial mechanism for anti-corruption control that ensures the principle of constant monitoring in the system of relations between participants in the investment process during construction. The mechanism is based on an information support system, which makes it possible to identify significant deviations from the norm for making subsequent management decisions and developing proposals for improving anti-corruption control.
Transfer of innovations in ensuring the national technological sovereignty of the Russian Federation in the digital economy
Authors: Грачева М.Л. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассмотрены проблемы и возможности трансфера цифровых инноваций в контексте обеспечения национального технологического суверенитета страны. Приведено авторское определение и дана оценка состояния инновационной системы России с применением метода OTSW-анализа. Исследованы положения Концепция технологического развития Российской Федерации до 2030 года в контексте постановки целей и задач, определения национального технологического суверенитета, а также возможностей обеспечения с использованием механизмов трансфера технологий. Обращается внимание на передовую роль цифровизации, приводится статистика динамики мирового рынка цифровых инноваций и отставания России от лидеров в области цифрового суверенитета. Приводятся решения Национальной технологической инициативы по формированию комплекса трансфера инноваций, который в настоящее время практически бездействует. Положения стратегических документов предложено дополнить авторскими разработками механизма содействия трансферу цифровых инноваций, который может быть масштабирован на всю инновационную систему, включая стимулирование формирования, развития и обмена цифровыми компетенциями, дополнительное государственное и частное финансирование трансфера инноваций, увеличение предложения по передаче прорывных цифровых и иных ключевых и сквозных технологий, а также высокотехнологичного оборудования, посредством «приоткрытия» инноваций со стороны государства.
The article discusses the problems and opportunities of digital innovation transfer in the context of ensuring the national technological sovereignty of the country. The author’s definition is given and an assessment of the state of the Russian innovation system is given using the OTSW analysis method. The provisions of the Concept of Technological Development of the Russian Federation until 2030 are studied in the context of setting goals and objectives, determining national technological sovereignty, as well as the possibilities of ensuring using technology transfer mechanisms. Attention is drawn to the advanced role of digitalization, statistics on the dynamics of the global digital innovation market and Russia’s lagging behind the leaders in the field of digital sovereignty are provided. The solutions of the National Technology Initiative on the formation of a complex of innovation transfer, which is currently practically inactive, are presented. It is proposed to supplement the provisions of the strategic documents with author’s developments of a mechanism to facilitate the transfer of digital innovations, which can be scaled to the entire innovation system, including stimulating the formation, development and exchange of digital competencies, additional public and private financing of innovation transfer, increasing the supply of breakthrough digital and other key and end-to-end technologies, as well as high-tech equipment, through “the “opening up” of innovations by the state.
Key features of modern management consulting on the example of the field of economic security
Authors: Бессарабов В.О. , Куцкий А.С. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассмотрены особенности управленческого консалтинга на примере сферы экономической безопасности. Акцентировано внимание на классификации консалтинговых услуг в сфере экономической безопасности по срокам их оказания (оперативные, тактические, стратегические). В результате были выделены этапы консалтинга, логика их реализации с позиций как исполнителя, так и заказчика. Особое внимание уделено сферам управленческого консалтинга с моделированием результатов реализации соответствующих услуг.
The article discusses the features of management consulting on the example of the field of economic security. Attention is focused on the classification of consulting services in the field of economic security according to the terms of their provision (operational, tactical, strategic). As a result, the stages of consulting were highlighted, the logic of their implementation from the positions of both the contractor and the customer. Special attention is paid to the areas of management consulting with modeling of the results of the implementation of relevant services.
Índices de diversidad arbórea en los agroecosistemas cafetaleros de la selva Loxicha, Oaxaca
Authors: Castelán-Lorenzo Mario , Noriega Altamirano Gerardo 
Published: April 2024

Se exploraron y evaluaron diez predios cafetaleros ubicados en la selva del Municipio de San Bartolomé Loxicha, Estado de Oaxaca, donde se encuentra por lo general una gran diversidad de árboles asociados al café que, como agroecosistemas, son en su mayoría complejos, siendo un ejemplo de sistema agroforestal. El objetivo fue registrar los árboles de sombra existentes y evaluar su importancia en el agroecosistema a través de índices de diversidad. Se aplicó la metodología propuesta por el Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center (SMBC), delimitando sitios de 2000 m2 al azar, tomando como centro de cada sitio un árbol emergente. Se contaron 136 especies arbóreas empleados como sombra, en su mayoría nativas y, además de la sombra que proporcionan a los cafetos, los productores obtienen madera, leña, frutos y usos medicinales. La especie dominante fue el árbol de cuil (Inga edulis Mart.), seguido del aguacatillo (Phoebe spp. Nees) y el palo mujer (Alchornea latifolia Sw.) La diversidad arbórea constituye una gran riqueza biológica junto con las plantas arbustivas, epífitas y la gran cantidad de aves que se avistan entre los árboles.
Quantifying CH4 emissions from coal mine aggregation areas in Shanxi, China, using TROPOMI observations and the wind-assigned anomaly method
Authors: Tu Qiansi , Hase Frank , Qin Kai , Cohen Jason Blake , Khosrawi Farahnaz , Zou Xinrui , Schneider Matthias , Lu Fan 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. China stands out as a major contributor to anthropogenic methane (CH4) emissions, with coal mine methane (CMM) playing a crucial role. To control and reduce CH4 emissions, China has made a dedicated commitment and formulated an ambitious mitigation plan. To verify the progress made, the consistent acquisition of independent CH4 emission data is required. This paper aims to implement a wind-assigned anomaly method for the precise determination of regional-scale CMM emissions within the coal-rich Shanxi province. We use the TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) CH4 observations from May 2018 to May 2023, coupled with ERA5 wind and a bottom-up inventory dataset based on the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) Tier 2 approach covering the Changzhi, Jincheng, and Yangquan regions of the Shanxi province. The derived emission strengths are 8.4 × 1026 molec. s−1 (0.706 Tg yr−1, ±25 %), 1.4 × 1027 molec. s−1 (1.176 Tg yr−1, ±20 %), and 4.9 × 1026 molec. s−1 (0.412 Tg yr−1, ±21 %), respectively. Our results exhibit biases of −18 %, 8 %, and 14 %, respectively, when compared to the IPCC Tier 2 bottom-up inventory. Larger discrepancies are found when comparing the estimates to the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service global anthropogenic emissions (CAMS-GLOB-ANT) and Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGARv7.0) inventories (64 %–176 %), suggesting that the two inventories may be overestimating CH4 emissions from the studied coal mining regions. Our estimates provide a comprehensive characterization of the regions within the Shanxi province, contribute to the validation of emission inventories, and provide additional insights into CMM emission mitigation.
Frequency Control of Interconnected Power System via SBO assisted Simultaneous Tuning Strategy in Presence of DFIG
Authors: A. Ravi Shankar  
Published: April 2024

To achieve the objectives of the automatic generation control (AGC) of wind integrated interconnected power system (WIIPS), better tuning and control strategies are required. This paper suggests simultaneous tuning strategy for the AGC and wind system controllers to improve the stability of the WIIPS. The bulk amount of wind is integrated into the grid using the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and its simplified model is used to simulate the WIIPS. Initially, classical controllers are opted in AGC mechanism to reduce the frequency disturbances caused by the load and wind generation uncertainties. Further, classical controllers of WIIPS are replaced with cascade controllers to enhance the system frequency profile during the disturbances. The optimal set of solutions of the classical and cascade controllers are examined by the satin bowerbird optimizer (SBO) with the help of integral square error as fitness function of the optimization problem. Comparisons are provided to show the merits of the WIIPS over normal interconnected power system, cascade controller over classical controller and simultaneous tuning strategy over regular tuning mechanism.
From “My Child” to “Our Children” – Fostering Positive Family Advocacy as a Path to Educational Equity
Authors: Lee Liz Dempsey , Hurtig Janise 
Published: April 2024

A conversation between **Liz Dempsey Lee**, author of *Parents as Advocates: Supporting K-12 Students and their Families Across Identities* and **Janise Hurtig**, Lived Places Publishing Collection Editor.Family advocacy – the practice of families advocating for their school-aged children – is constantly evolving; indeed, family advocacy in schools is a reflection of this moment in time and of the various dynamics at work in society. In some ways, the dynamics of family advocacy have led to better education and stronger family-school relationships; in other ways, they have become louder and more contentious. More generally, family advocacy continues to be uneven across social identities, with some families being heard frequently and clearly, while others are not heard at all.At times, families and educators alike approach family advocacy with trepidation. However, family advocacy does not have to be a scary prospect. Both parents and educators can walk into advocacy with a set of tools and strategies to navigate the moment, to pull forward the voices of families less heard and to harness the function of K12 education as a town forum. In this conversation, we will discuss how recognizing and addressing family advocacy is critical to creating educational equity. We’ll also explore how conflict is a normal and expected byproduct of the family-school relationship and how demystifying and educating families around effective advocacy can build relationships and move educational communities from a focus on “my child” to a focus on “our children.”
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIKOLESTEROL EKSTRAK DAUN KETEPENG CINA (Cassia alata L.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (Mus musculus L.)
Authors: Khoirila Nisa , Walid Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

High levels of cholesterol in the blood can increase the risk of hypertension, coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, peripheral artery disease (PAD), and type 2 diabetes. One potential plant for traditional medicine to lower cholesterol levels is Cassia alata L. Cassia alata L. is known to contain flavonoid compounds, suspected to act as cholesterol-lowering agents in the body. This study aimed to determine the anti-cholesterol activity of Cassia alata L. in reducing cholesterol levels in male white mice (Mus musculus L.). The research employed an experimental design, utilizing the maceration method with 96% ethanol as the solvent for extraction. Male white mice aged 3-4 months, weighing 20-30 grams, were used as test subjects. The first group served as the positive control using simvastatin suspension, the second group as the negative control using 0.5% Na CMC solution, the third group received Cassia alata L. extract at a concentration of F1 (10%), F2 (20%), F3 (30%). Data analysis was performed using One Way Anova. The results of the One-way Anova test obtained F count 31.192 > F table 3.48 and sig. value of 0.000 <0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which can be concluded that there is an effect of anticholesterol activity on Cassia alata L. extract. concentration of 10%, 20%, and 30%. Then in the Post Hoc Test using LSD, K (+) showed the same results as F3 (30%) with a significant value of 0.54 so that p>0.05 which showed no significant difference in anticholesterol effectiveness between K (+) and F3 (30%). The results revealed that Cassia alata L. extract at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% exhibited activity in reducing cholesterol levels, which is F3 (30%) demonstrating the most significant cholesterol-lowering effect. This is attributed to the presence of flavonoid compounds in the Cassia alata L. extract.
Lactate to Albumin Ratio Is Not Predictive of Outcome in Septic Dogs: A Retrospective Case-Control Study
Authors: Hunka Jules , Reynolds Penny S. , Wolf Jacob 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to investigate the value of the lactate to albumin ratio (L:A) as a prognostic marker for mortality in septic dogs. A single-center retrospective case-control study based on clinical record review was conducted at an academic teaching hospital. All records were extracted for diagnoses of bacterial sepsis, septic peritonitis, septic shock, or septicemia between February 2012 and October 2021. The study included 143 dogs. The most commonly identified sepsis diagnoses in dogs were septic peritonitis (55%; 78/143), unclassified sepsis (20%), and sepsis secondary to wounds or dermatological conditions (10%; 15/143). Median lactate and albumin for all dogs at presentation were 2.80 mmol/L and 2.6 g/dL, respectively; the median L:A ratio was 1.22. No clinically or statistically significant differences in lactate (P = 0.631), albumin (P = 0.695), or L:A (P = 0.908) were found between survivors and nonsurvivors.
Filgrastim Use in the Treatment of Azathioprine-Induced Myelosuppression Toxicity After Prescription Error in the Feline
Authors: Klar Leigh 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
Only one report on the successful use of filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) in cats for severe neutropenia following azathioprine toxicity exists. Here, we report on a case in which a cat was prescribed methimazole but the medication was filled incorrectly with azathioprine tablets and the prescription label indicated a methimazole dosing regimen that was administered for three days before recognition of the error. On presentation, the cat’s physical examinations were consistent with previous examinations before ingestion of azathioprine. A complete blood cell count revealed neutropenia and leukopenia. The cat later developed hyporexia, dehydration, and vomiting. Treatment included antinausea and appetite stimulant medications, filgrastim, and antibiotics. Filgrastim given as subcutaneous injections over the course of treatment increased neutrophil cell counts after suppression. The cat made a full recovery after responding to the treatment protocol. Based on the perceived response to filgrastim in this single feline case report, its use can be considered for the treatment of azathioprine-induced neutropenia in cats.
Role development and utilization of master’s-prepared omani nurses working in clinical settings: A multiple case study
Authors: Al Mukhaini Salma , Martin-Misener Ruth , Weeks Lori , Al-Awaisi Huda , Macdonald Marilyn 
Published: April 2024

Background and aim: The roles of master’s-prepared nurses in clinical settings differ by country. Examples include nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, nurse managers, educators, and researchers. Little is known regarding the role development and utilization of master’s-prepared nurses in Oman. The aim is to explore the role development and utilization of master’s-prepared Omani nurses working in clinical settings in Oman’s governmental healthcare system.Methods: Multiple case study methodology involving two governmental acute care hospitals in Oman. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with master's-prepared Omani nurses (n = 19), policymakers (n = 8), and co-workers (n = 8). Relevant documents, including job descriptions and nursing career pathway were reviewed. Interviews and documents were analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: Master's-prepared Omani nurses were mainly utilized in management, education, and nurse specialist roles. Four overarching themes were identified: 1) Drivers for master's-preparation in clinical settings, 2) The journey after pursuing a master's education, 3) Master’s- prepared nurses' roles, their development, and their scope of practice, and 4) Perspectives about the current utilization of master's-prepared Omani nurses. Participants indicated utilization of master’s-prepared Omani nurses in clinical settings could be enhanced.Conclusions: Master’s-prepared nurses could play a vital role in supporting the needs of patients and addressing gaps in clinical settings if their advanced knowledge and competencies were fully utilized. Linking master’s-prepared nurses’ roles to patient, organization, and system needs and engaging stakeholders in developing their roles will enable optimum utilization of this valuable human resource.
Article: Environmental Exception and the Legitimate Expectations of Investors in Investment Arbitration
Authors: Gaião Santos Nilo Sérgio 
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study is to examine the application of the protection of investor legitimate expectations in investment arbitration cases involving environmental regulations. On the one hand, States commonly maintain – and on occasions successfully – that their act are consistent as a legitimate exercise of their right to regulate. On the other hand, investors more commonly prevail by advancing claims based on the protection against expropriation and on the fair and equitable treatment clause, provided for in the applicable investment treaty. Both substantive standards involve the protection of investor expectations, albeit in distinct courses of action. In this context, the question to be assessed is whether, and if so to what extent, the legal notion of legitimate expectation has been a key factor to the outcome of environmental disputes between foreign investor and host States. To address this issue, we have selected nine awards on merits, issued between 2016 and 2022, representing the most recent case law in this subject. Our primary observation is that the notion of legitimate expectation did not prove to be decisive in awards favoring investors, thereby contradicting the prevailing common understanding.
Investment arbitration; right to regulate; legitimate expectations; protection of the environment; environmental disputes.