bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COPING STRESS PADA FAMILY CAREGIVER PASIEN ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ)
Authors: Ariska Desi , Sholichah Mutingatu 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengungkap secara mendalam mengenai sumber-sumber stres yang dialami dan proses coping yang dimiliki caregiver orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Penelitian ini melibatkan dua orang subjek yang berperan sebagai caregiver bagi keluarganya yang mengalami gangguan jiwa dan dua orang significant person. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber-sumber stres subjek I berasal dari anak yang mengalami gangguan jiwa skizofrenia dan sangat sulit diminta mengkonsumsi obat. Subjek I cenderung menggunakan problem focused coping bentuk confronting coping dan seeking information. Subjek I hanya menggunakan emotional focused coping ketika terdesak dan merasa tidak mampu mengubah keadaan. Kondisi stress subjek II berasal dari kakak yang mengalami skizofrenia. Subjek II lebih mandiri secara ekonomi karena memiliki usaha sendiri dan mendapat materi dari suami. Subjek II lebih cenderung menggunakan emotional focused coping bentuk seeking social support dan acceptance responsibility untuk bertahan dalam situasi yang dirasa menekan. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya penggunaan antisipatif coping pada subjek, serta ditemukan adanya penggunakan emotional focused coping bentuk religious coping membantu penerimaan caregiver terhadap kondisi yang harus dijalani oleh kedua subjek. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses coping yang dimiliki masing-masing subjek dipengaruhi oleh dukungan sosial dan kondisi ekonomi yang melatarbelakangi subjek.
PERAN ORANG TUA URBAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SISWA DI MTS IRSYADUL ANAM TELLOK GALIS BANGKALAN
Authors: Syado'i Ach 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang: 1) Bagaimana Motivasi Belajar Siswa di MTs Irsyadul Anam Tellok Galis Bangkalan? 2) Bagaimana Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa MTs Irsyadul Anam Tellok Galis Bangkalan. 3) Bagaimana Peran Orang Tua Urban Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar dan Kecerdasan Emosional di MTs Irsyadul Anam Tellok Galis Bangkalan? Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pengamatan, wawancara telaah dokumen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan interaktif Miles dan Hiberman. Hasil anaisis data dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : pertama, teori motivasi yang merujuk kepada Abraham Maslow, dimana motivasi adalah suatu pendorong untuk orang tersebut melakukan sesuatu apalagi dalam aktivitas belajar. Urbanisasi merupakan aktivitas yang bertujuan baik namun berdampak serius terhadap perkembangan anak yang ditinggalkan. Dapat disimpulkan oleh peneliti bahwa urbanisasi memiliki dampak terhadap motivasi belajar yang tunjukkan anak memiliki motivasi rendah di sekolah. Kedua, kecerdasan emosional siswa yang ditinggal oleh orang tuanya merantau memiliki beberapa pola perilaku yang sedikit tidak sesuai dengan perkembangannya seperti siswa memiliki pola perilaku yang buruk. Ketiga, orang tua yang urban atau merantau kurang berperan dalam menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan motivasi serta kecerdasan emosional siswa karena pendampingan orang tua secara langsung akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan anak atau siswa.
Pyrite Limbah Batubara Sebagai Pengganti Agregat Kasar Pada Lapis Perkerasan Asphalt Concrete – Wearing Course
Authors: Rianto Aldi Rianto , Riyan Riyan , Khusni Muhammad Khusni , Ruhaidani Emma 
Published: June 2024

Pyrite merupakan salah satu limbah sisa pembakaran batu bara di PLTU Asam- Asam yang berupa butiran batu. Pyrite juga merupakan material yang tidak dapat dihancurkan dengan menggunakan alat stone crusher. Oleh karena itu, di upayakan untuk di lakukan studi eksperimental pemanfaatan limbah batu bara pyrite sebagai pengganti agregat kasar pada campuraan AC-WC. Berdasarkan pemikiraan tersebut, apakah mungkin mendapatkan kualitas yang baik dan sesuai dengan spesifikasi dengan menambahkan campuran pyrite pada agregat kasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimen dengan percobaan di laboratorium dengan membuat campuran perkerasan AC-WC yang mengganti agregat kasar dengan pyrite. Setelah melakukan pembuatan sampel selanjutnya akan di uji lab dengan metode uji Marshall Test Variasi kadar pyrite 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100% terhadap total campuran agregat kasar pada campuran AC-WC. Dari hasil percobaan didapatkan nilai keausan pyrite dengan mesin Los Angles adalah sebesar 39,2%. Nilai kadar aspal optimum untuk campuran AC-WC dengan subtitusi pyrite 0% adalah sebesar 5% - 5,5%, subtitusi pyrite 25% didapat nilai kadar aspal optimum adalah 6,7 – 7%.
Coupled Coincidence Point and Coupled Fixed Point Theorems for Weak Generalized Meir-Keeler Type Contractions in Ordered Partial Metric Spaces
Authors: Rao K.P.R. , Rao K.R.K. 
Published: June 2024

In this paper we introduce weak generalized Meir-Keeler contractions and prove some coupled fixed point theorems for two mappings F: X x X ->X and g: X ->X on a partially ordered partial metric space. Our results generalize some recent results in the literature, for example, the results of Thabet Abdeljawad et.al [1] and Ali Erduran et.al [3]. Also, we give some illustrative examples.
Implementasi Metode Weighted Product (WP) Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Kepala Laboraturium Komputer
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Putra Khelvin Ovella , Efendi Irman 
Published: June 2024

Abstrak - Dalam sebuah perguruan tinggi yang memiliki profil informatika maka sangat dibutuhkan laboraturium komputer. Laboraturium juga merupakan sarana penting untuk melakukan praktek atas penerapan teori yang telah dipelajari. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan kepala laboraturium yang memiliki kompetensi dalam mengelola laboraturium tersebut agar pembelajaran lebih efektif. Namun yang terjadi adalah kepala laboraturium yang terpilih tidak memiliki kompetensi karena sistem pemilihan yang bersifat subjektif sehingga tidak dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan dalam pemilihan kepala laboraturium komputer. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan ini adalah weighted product (WP) karena metode ini dapat menyelesaikan dengan multi kriteria serta perhitungan lebih mudah, dan waktu untuk perhitungan lebih singkat dibandingkan metode pengambilan keputusan yang lain.setelah melakukan perengkingan dengan perhitungan yang ada, maka hasil yang didapat dari perhitungan metode Weighted Product (WP) nilai tertinggi terdapat pada alternatif A2 dengan nama Gery Mivano,S,T dengan nilai 0.374910. hasil tersebut dapat memudahkan pihak akademik dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan kepala laboraturium komputer yang memiliki kompetensi dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan laboraturium yang ada sehingga pembelajaran praktek didalam laboraturium komputer dapat lebih efektif.Abstract - In a university that has an informatics profile, a computer laboratory is needed. The laboratory is also an important facility for practicing the application of the theory that has been learned. Therefore, a laboratory head is needed who has competence in managing the laboratory so that learning is more effective. However, what happened was that the head of the laboratory who was elected did not have competence because the selection system was subjective so that it could not solve the existing problems. Therefore we need a decision support system in selecting the head of the computer laboratory. The method used in making this decision is the weighted product (WP) because this method can solve multiple withdrawals and easier calculations, and the time for calculations is shorter than other decision-making methods. after ranking with existing calculations, the results obtained from the calculation of the Weighted Product (WP) method with the highest value are in alternative A2 with the name Gery Mivano, S, T with a value of 0.374910. These results can make it easier for academics to make decisions for heads of computer laboratories who have competence in solving existing laboratory problems so that practical learning in computer laboratories can be more effective.
Analisis UI/UX menggunakan Metode User Centered-Design Pada Aplikasi TSP Mobile
Authors: Nugroho Dito Pradita , Sari Retno 
Published: June 2024

Aplikasi TSP Mobile merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mempermudah Pegawai Tenaga Sistem pendukung (TSP) dalam memberikan informasi terkait presensi pengajuan ijin dan cuti. Aplikasi ini masih kurang maksimal karena tampilan aplikasi yang kurang menarik dan monoton serta informasi yang diberikan kurang jelas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan rekomendasi dan saran sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dengan menggunakan metode User-centered Design (UCD). Metode User-centered Design (UCD) terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu memahami konteks penggunaan (Understand context of use) , melakukan spesifikasi kebutuhan pengguna (Specify user requirements), merancang solusi desain (design solutions), dan mengevaluasi desain terhadap kebutuhan pengguna ( Evaluate against requirement). Pengujian dilakukan User Experience Quetionare (UEQ) untuk mengetahui pengalaman pengguna. Kuesioner yang disebar menggunakan skala likert dan telah dijawab oleh 80 responden. Hasil evaluasi desain ulang menyimpulkan pada learnability menunjukan persentase 81,87 %, efficiency 82,75%, memorability 81,63%, error 82%, dan satisfaction 82,46%. Dengan hasil rata-rata 82,14%, menunjukan bahwa responden merasa puas dengan tampilan user interface setelah desain ulang.
ELSA Speak as Mobile Assisted Language Learning To Improve Students’ Speaking Skill
Authors: Rizqa Putri Annisa Nabila , Muin Abdul , Septiana Tri Ilma 
Published: June 2024

This study endeavors to explore whether there exists a significant discrepancy in students' speaking proficiency between those instructed with the ELSA Speak application and those without it, among twelfth-grade students at SMAN 6 Kota Serang. Employing a quantitative research approach with a quasi-experimental method, the researcher examined 60 twelfth-grade students from SMAN 6 Kota Serang, comprising 30 students from XII MIPA-6 as the experimental group and another 30 students from XII MIPA-3 as the control group. Data collection methods encompassed observation, pre-tests, treatment, and post-tests. Analysis via t-test yielded revealing results: the mean speaking proficiency score for the experimental group was 76.93, while for the control group it stood at 64.26. Furthermore, the calculated t-value was 8.46, surpassing the critical t-value of 1.67 at a significance level of 5%. This disparity between the obtained t-value and the critical t-value led to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha) and the rejection of the null hypothesis (Ho). In essence, the findings suggest a significant disparity in speaking proficiency between the group using the ELSA Speak application and the group without it. Consequently, these results underscore the importance of integrating technology-based language learning tools such as ELSA Speak into educational curricula, as they have demonstrated efficacy in enhancing students' speaking skills and fostering more effective language acquisition. Key words: ELSA Speak, Speaking Skill, Mobile Assisted Language Learning.
FEATURES OF WEAR AND PROSPECTS FOR RESTORATION OF THE WORM AUGER SEGMENT OF A BEAD MILL
Authors: Herasimov Valerii , Plitchenko Serhii , Peremitko Valerii , Matyazh Illia 
Published: June 2024

One of the most common problems of bead mills is the intensive wear of their working grinding segments, which negatively affects the quality of the crushed material and causes long-term downtime of the equipment, and, as a result, economic losses. Taking into account the identified problem, the purpose of the study is to analyze the working conditions and the nature of wear of the working surfaces of the segments of the bead worm shaft and justify the technology of their restoration. It was established that the main wear of the contact surfaces of the cast iron segments (ChKh1) is caused by their friction with the beads, which according to their chemical composition (55 % SiO2, 19.3 % СaO, 13.4 % Al2O3, 6.5 % B2O3, 4.2 % MgO) and hardness are an abrasive element relative to wearing surfaces. The nature and degree of loss of size and shape of the segments due to wear depends, among other things, on the diameter of the bead balls, which determines the waviness of the contact surface of the segment and the gradient of hardness values due to defamation. On the other hand, the working surfaces are affected by the technological suspension, which causes the appearance of the effect of cavitation wear, which consists in the formation of indentations on the surface after multiple repeated blows of the liquid. The conducted analysis of the operating conditions of the segments established a combined hydroabrasive wear mechanism of their working surfaces, which is explained by the simultaneous effect of abrasive bead elements and technological suspension. The nature of the intensity of the mentioned wear mechanism is uneven along the height of the worm screw, from mainly hydroabrasive for the upper segments to almost purely abrasive for the lower segments. Taking into account the determined mechanism of wear, it is proposed to restore the working surfaces of the segments by electric arc surfacing, and powder-coated wires of different chemical composition are used as surfacing materials. To clarify the influence of the chemical composition of the deposited metal on the mechanical properties of the restored layer, it is proposed to use powder-coated wires with different contents, primarily of carbon and chromium, which will allow to evaluate the resistance of the contact surfaces to both abrasive and hydroabrasive wear.
“I Rationed Food, Water, and my iPod Battery”: Canadian Army Veterans on Music “In Theatre”
Authors: Pegley Kip 
Published: June 2024

Background: While a small number of scholars explore how contemporary American soldiers consume music “in theatre” (in a war zone) to motivate themselves and protect their mental health, little research addresses how music functions for Canadian combatants. Analysis: Case studies of two Canadian veterans illuminate the varied ways they used music to protect their mental health during their deployments in Afghanistan. Conclusion and implications: This article demonstrates that Canadian soldiers listened to a wide range of music to cope while on tour and argues for music as a unique portal through which to understand soldiers’ deployment experiences.
Reliability of two new single leg hamstring bridge tests and comparison to isokinetic strength tests
Authors: Waldhelm Andy , McElroy Lauren , Buescher Cameron , Barnett Haley , Cunningham Jessica , Richards Jared , Schwarz Neil 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND: Test selection during the return to sport evaluation is an important aspect of ensuring athletes are safe to return to competition. OBJECTIVE: To assess the test-retest and inter-rater reliability of two new single leg hamstring bridge tests (SLHBT) and the relationships between these new tests and isokinetic strength of the quadriceps and hamstrings. METHODS: Thirty healthy college students completed the study. Two testing sessions were held three to seven days apart. Session one, participants performed two SLHBT as well as concentric isokinetic strength tests for the hamstring and quadriceps at 60, 180 and 300∘/sec. The participants performed only the two SLHBT during the second session. The first SLHBT, participants performed as many repetitions as possible of the SLHBT in 30-sec, while the second test measured how quickly the participants could perform five repetitions. Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC2,1) were used to assess test-retest reliability while ICC(3,1) were used to test inter-rater reliability. RESULTS: The test-retest reliability for the SLHBTs was moderate to good, with ICC(2,1) ranging from 0.68 to 0.75, while the inter-rater reliability were excellent with ICC(3,1) all above 0.98. There were significant correlations between the SLHBT and the isokinetic tests, but all correlations were low to moderate. CONCLUSION: This study found good to excellent reliability with the new SLHBT and poor to moderate correlations were noted Therefore, SLHBT may not be an alternative to test hamstring test during the RTS evaluation due to the multiple compensatory strategies athletes may have.
Re-examination of hip flexion angle-torque characteristics
Authors: Ito Kazuhiro , Maeshima Etsuko , Saito Koichi , Koshiba Hiroya , Nakamata Takaaki , Yamaguchi Kazuki , Maegawa Ryota , Hatanaka Yasuhiko 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND: Hip flexion angle-torque may not be measured accurately due to the measurement posture. OBJECTIVE: Maximum isometric hip flexion torque was measured while excluding the effects of postural retention function and compensatory motion. METHODS: Experiment 1: Maximum isometric flexion torque of the hip joint was measured at 0∘, 30∘, 60∘, 90∘, and 105∘ in 195 participants. Experiment 2: Maximum isometric hip flexion torque of 33 participants was measured in standing and supine position at 0∘ hip flexion and in end-sitting and supine position at 105∘. RESULTS: Experiment 1: No interaction was observed between sex and hip angle, and hip flexion torque was minimum at 0∘ hip flexion and maximum at 105∘ hip flexion in both sexes ([Formula: see text] 0.01). Experiment 2: An interaction between measurement position and hip angle was observed, with maximum isometric flexion torque being greater in the supine position than in the standing position ([Formula: see text] 0.01). Maximum isometric hip flexion torque was greater at 105∘ than at 0∘ flexion ([Formula: see text] 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Maximum isometric hip flexion torque showed greater joint angle-torque characteristics in deep flexion than in shallow flexion of the hip when excluding the effects of postural retention function and compensatory motion.
Induced Muscle and Liver Absence of Gne in Postnatal Mice Does Not Result in Structural or Functional Muscle Impairment
Authors: Harazi Avi , Yakovlev Lena , Ilouz Nili , Selke Philipp , Horstkorte Rudiger , Fellig Yakov , Lahat Olga , Lifschytz Tzuri , Abudi Nathalie , Abramovitch Rinat , Argov Zohar , Mitrani-Rosenbaum Stella 
Published: June 2024

Background: GNE Myopathy is a unique recessive neuromuscular disorder characterized by adult-onset, slowly progressive distal and proximal muscle weakness, caused by mutations in the GNE gene which is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of sialic acid. To date, the precise pathophysiology of the disease is not well understood and no reliable animal model is available. Gne KO is embryonically lethal in mice. Objective: To gain insights into GNE function in muscle, we have generated an inducible muscle Gne KO mouse. To minimize the contribution of the liver to the availability of sialic acid to muscle via the serum, we have also induced combined Gne KO in liver and muscle. Methods: A mouse carrying loxp sequences flanking Gne exon3 was generated by Crispr/Cas9 and bred with a human skeletal actin (HSA) promoter driven CreERT mouse. Gne muscle knock out was induced by tamoxifen injection of the resulting homozygote GneloxpEx3loxp/HSA Cre mouse. Liver Gne KO was induced by systemic injection of AAV8 vectors carrying the Cre gene driven by the hepatic specific promoter of the thyroxine binding globulin gene. Results: Characterization of these mice for a 12 months period showed no significant changes in their general behaviour, motor performance, muscle mass and structure in spite of a dramatic reduction in sialic acid content in both muscle and liver. Conclusions: We conclude that post weaning lack of Gne and sialic acid in muscle and liver have no pathologic effect in adult mice. These findings could reflect a strong interspecies versatility, but also raise questions about the loss of function hypothesis in Gne Myopathy. If these findings apply to humans they have a major impact on therapeutic strategies.
Issues of Gender in the First-Grade IT Textbook in Oman
Authors: Bataineh Adnan , Douzandeh Ebrahim , Al Shidi Amna 
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study is to conduct an analysis of gender representation within the Information Technology (IT) school textbook utilized in Grade 1 across all public schools in Oman. The investigation of categories such as images, names, and gender firstness is commonly conducted using quantitative and qualitative content analysis. The study findings indicate that the IT school textbook utilized in Grade 1 demonstrates gender balance and equality. The textbook exhibited a nearly equal representation of males and females, both in terms of quantity and quality. The outcomes of the study also indicate that females exhibited greater visibility compared to males in the areas pertaining to images, names, and gender precedence in terms of speaking order. On the other hand, males exhibited a higher level of visibility within the gender-firstness category, which pertains to the order in which individuals are depicted in images. Overall, the school textbook demonstrated an equitable and unbiased portrayal of both genders. The results of the current investigation are expected to serve as a catalyst for authors to generate educational materials that exhibit a more equitable representation of genders within the school curriculum.
Influência da espiritualidade em pacientes adultos diagnosticados com câncer e submetidos a tratamentos oncológicos
Authors: Neves Beatriz Miranda das , Pinho Lilian Marcela Santana , Silva Camila Pain da , Couto Lima Carlos Antonio 
Published: June 2024

São crescentes as buscas sobre a influência que a espiritualidade exerce na vida de pacientes em tratamento oncológico, visto que esta é uma dimensão importante da vida do ser humano, auxiliando-o na busca pelo sagrado, ajudando-o frente ao prognóstico e aumentando sua qualidade de vida. Este estudo objetiva identificar as reais influências do fortalecimento e apoio espiritual aos pacientes adultos diagnosticados com câncer e submetidos a tratamentos oncológicos, presentes em literatura, de forma que possamos reconhecê-las integralmente oportunizando que o cuidado e assistência a estes indivíduos sejam progressivamente mais individualizados. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a influência da espiritualidade em pacientes adultos e submetidos a tratamentos oncológicos, nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE e PubMed nos idiomas português e inglês, que buscou artigos entre os anos de 2016 e 2021. Com os resultados obtidos, foram selecionados treze trabalhos que apresentavam aspectos relevantes para a discussão desta revisão, destes artigos a maioria trazia a correlação da espiritualidade com a aceitação do prognóstico e qualidade de vida, e apenas um trabalho convergiu com essas afirmações. Desta forma identifica-se a influência da espiritualidade no processo biopsicossocial de paciente diagnosticado com câncer, contribuindo para o enfrentamento da doença e considera-se importante a compreensão sobre o tema principalmente para profissionais na área da saúde, em especial a equipe de enfermagem, visto que, empregam o cuidado direto e contínuo ao paciente.