bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ChemInform Abstract: Aldosuloses and Other Dicarbonyl Compounds
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Organometallic Compounds of the Group 13 Elements B, Al, Ga, In, Tl
Authors: AUNER N. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Conversion of Five Membered 1,2‐N,O‐Heterocyclic Isoxazolidinium Cations
Authors: CHIACCHIO U. , ROMEO G. , UCCELLA N. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Nitrogen‐Containing Heterocyclic Compounds from Exocyclic α,β‐Unsaturated Ketones
Authors: LEVAI A. , TOTH G. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Benzothiazepines
Authors: LEVAI A. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction Mechanisms. Part 2. Polar Reactions
Authors: ASHWORTH I. W. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Transition Metal Templated Formation of (2)‐Catenanes and (2)‐ Rotaxanes
Authors: CHAMBRON J.‐C. , CHARDON‐NOBLAT S. , DIETRICH‐BUCHECKER C. O. , HEITZ V. , SAUVAGE J.‐P. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemical Cleavage of Polypeptides
Authors: SMITH B. J. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure Non‐Carbohydrate Compounds
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Branched‐Chain Sugars
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Thio‐ and Selenosugars
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Amino Sugars
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ethers and Anhydro Sugars
Authors: FERRIER R. J. , BLATTNER R. , CLINCH K. , FURNEAUX R. H. , GARDINER J. M. , TYLER P. C. , WIGHTMAN R. H. , WILLIAMS N. R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Organosilyl Peroxides
Authors: RICCI A. , SECONI G. C. , CURCI R. , LARSON G. L. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reactions of Heteroaromatics with Nitrilium Betaines
Authors: CORSARO A. , PISTARA V. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemical and Spectroscopic Methods for Determining Absolute Configurations of Chiral Alcohols
Authors: SHAPIRO S. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Iodocarbocyclization Reaction
Authors: KITAGAWA O. , INOUE T. , TAGUCHI T. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structure‐Odor Relationships
Authors: ROSSITER K. J. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Chemistry of Highly Fluorinated Carbocations
Authors: KRESPAN C. G. , PETROV V. A. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oxiranyl Anions and Aziridinyl Anions
Authors: SATOH T. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Giant Hexagonal Bilayer Hemoglobins
Authors: LAMY J. N. , GREEN B. N. , TOULMOND A. , WALL J. S. , WEBER R. E. , VINOGRADOV S. N. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Mass Spectrometry of 3,4‐Dihydroquinazolin‐4‐ones: A Review
Authors: CERAULO L. , AGOZZINO P. , FERRUGIA M. , RAINIERI R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Physical Methods and Techniques in Organic Mass Spectrometry
Authors: GALLAGHER R. T. , DERRICK P. J. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Conformational and Electronic Interaction Studies of Some α‐ Monoheterosubstituted Carbonyl Compounds
Authors: OLIVATO P. R. , RITTNER R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
Determination of unconjugated aromatic acids in urine by capillary electrophoresis with dual electrochemical detection – Potential application in fast diagnosis of phenylketonuria
Authors: Zhang Dong‐li , Li Wen‐li , Zhang Jun‐bo , Tang Wan‐rong , Chen Xiao‐fei , Cao Kai‐wen , Chu Qing‐cui , Ye Jian‐nong 
Published: August 2010

AbstractA novel method of CE coupled with dual electrochemical detection has been developed for the determination of pathological metabolites of phenylalanine in urine samples. Factors influencing the separation and detection were examined and optimized. Five aromatic acid metabolites and a major coexisting interfering compound uric acid could be well separated within 23 min at a separation voltage of 16 kV using a 35 mmol/L SDS/60 mmol/L H3BO3‐Na2B4O7 running buffer (pH 8.2). Highly linear response was obtained for these five biomarker compounds over three orders of magnitude with detection limits ranging from 6.6 to 0.064 μg/mL (S/N=3). The average recovery and RSD were within the range of 92.6–121.0 and 1.0–12.0%, respectively. The proposed method has been used to detect the unconjugated aromatic acids simultaneously in urine samples with the advantages of obtaining more information about target analytes and avoiding redundant measurements and high assay cost, thus could find potential applications involving assays of biomarker compounds for the purpose of fast diagnose of some metabolic diseases including phenylketonuria.
Hyaluronan inhibits matrix metalloproteinase‐13 in human arthritic chondrocytes via CD44 and P38
Authors: Julovi Sohel M. , Ito Hiromu , Nishitani Kohei , Jackson Christopher J. , Nakamura Takashi 
Published: August 2010

AbstractWe investigated the effects of hyaluronan (HA) on interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β)‐stimulated matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)‐13 production in human chondrocytes from patients with osteoarthritis (OA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Secreted levels of MMP‐13 in conditioned media were detected by immunoblotting, while intracellular MMP‐13 synthesis in articular cartilage was evaluated by immunofluorescence microscopic analysis. Mitogen‐activated protein kinases (MAPKs), p38, extracellular signal‐regulated kinases (ERK), and c‐jun NH2‐terminal kinase (JNK) were assessed by Western blotting. IL‐1β (2 ng/ml) stimulates the secretion of MMP‐13 in both OA and RA chondrocytes. Inhibition studies using specific MAPK inhibitors revealed that IL‐1β induced MMP‐13 via p38 in both OA and RA chondrocytes. HA down‐regulates IL‐1β‐stimulated MMP‐13 and phosphorylated p38 (p‐p38) in a dose‐dependent manner (0.1, 1, 2, and 4 mg/ml). When used at 4 mg/ml, HA inhibits p‐p38 phosphorylation by more than 60%. In response to IL‐1β, RA chondrocytes express a higher level of p‐p38 than that of OA chondrocytes. Inhibition of CD44, using a blocking antibody, significantly reversed the inhibitory effect of HA on both MMP‐13 and p‐p38. Our study clearly shows that HA inhibits IL‐1β‐induced MMP‐13 via its principal receptor, CD44, and subsequent intracellular p38 MAPK signaling in OA and RA chondrocytes. © 2010 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 29:258–264, 2011
Characterizations of individual ZnMgO nanowires synthesized by a vapor‐transport method
Authors: Tang Haiping , Kwon Bong Jun , Park Ji‐Yong 
Published: August 2010

AbstractZnMgO nanowires are synthesized on Si substrates using a vapor‐transport method and their structural and luminescent characteristics are investigated using various techniques. The shift of the (002) peak in the X‐ray diffraction measurements and the blue shift of the near‐band‐edge emission peak in the photoluminescence measurements of the ZnMgO samples are consistent with the incorporation of the small amount of Mg (∼5 at.%) in ZnO. Individual ZnMgO nanowires are also investigated for their structural and luminescent properties, which show smaller amount of Mg incorporation (∼1 at.%) into ZnO nanowires than in the case of ensemble of ZnMgO samples.
The Influence on Outcome of Indications for Antireflux Surgery
Authors: Zingg Urs , Smith Lorelle , Carney Nicky , Watson David I. , Jamieson Glyn G. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractBackgroundPatients with gastroesophageal reflux referred for fundoplication present with different symptom patterns. Previous studies have not analyzed the clinical outcome after fundoplication in patients stratified according to symptom patterns.MethodsFive hundred eighteen patients undergoing laparoscopic fundoplication were stratified according to reflux symptom patterns: group 1, regurgitation; group 2, poorly controlled reflux; group 3, regurgitation and poor reflux control (combination of 1 and 2); and group 4, symptoms well controlled but patient does not want to continue taking medication. Clinical outcomes (heartburn control, dysphagia, satisfaction) were assessed prospectively using a standardized questionnaire at early (6 months to 2 years) and late (3–5 years) follow‐up intervals.ResultsPreoperative demographic data for the four groups were similar, except for age and the frequency of esophagitis (patients in group 4 were younger and more likely to have esophagitis). Perioperative morbidity was similar for the four groups. Eighty‐seven percent of the overall study group was satisfied at early follow‐up and 88% at late follow‐up. Early clinical outcomes were similar for all subgroups, except dysphagia scores were higher in early follow‐up in groups 1 and 3 (P = 0.001). At late clinical follow‐up, there were no significant differences in clinical outcome between any groups.ConclusionsAt early follow‐up (6 months to 2 years), patients who had reported regurgitation as the primary indication for surgery had a less favorable clinical outcome for the side effect dysphagia. However, at later follow‐up, the type of preoperative reflux symptoms did not influence the clinical outcome.
Clinical applications of cardiac CT angiography
Authors: Halpern Ethan J. 
Published: August 2010

Abstract
ECG-gated multislice CT provides a cost-effective, non-invasive technology for evaluation of the coronary arteries, as well as for additional clinical applications, which require morphological assessment of the heart and adjacent structures with simultaneous evaluation of the coronary circulation.
The excellent negative predictive value of a normal coronary CTA (cCTA) examination excludes the presence of significant coronary disease in the symptomatic patient. Triple rule-out studies provide evaluation of the aorta and pulmonary arteries without loss of image quality in the coronary circulation. The ability to visualize surrounding vascular structures along with the coronary arteries is essential in the evaluation of coronary anomalies.
Cardiac CTA is useful in non-coronary applications, including evaluation of the thoracic aorta, cardiac valves and other aspects of cardiac morphology that may require surgical or percutaneous repair. Although radiation exposure is a limitation of cCTA relative to echocardiography and MRI, recent technological advances allow coronary imaging with effective doses as low as 1 mSv.
Recent advances in evaluation of coronary plaque morphology as well as myocardial perfusion will allow a more complete noninvasive cardiac assessment in the future and may provide a highly effective method of cardiac risk stratification to facilitate preventive cardiac care.
Orthogonally additive holomorphic functions of bounded type over C(K)
Authors: Carando Daniel , Lassalle Silvia , Zalduendo Ignacio 
Published: August 2010

AbstractIt is known that all k-homogeneous orthogonally additive polynomials P over C(K) are of the formThus, x ↦ xk factors all orthogonally additive polynomials through some linear form μ. We show that no such linearization is possible without homogeneity. However, we also show that every orthogonally additive holomorphic function of bounded type f over C(K) is of the formfor some μ and holomorphic h : C (K) → L1(μ) of bounded type.
An affine-invariant inequality for rational functions and applications in harmonic analysis
Authors: Dendrinos Spyridon , Folch-Gabayet Magali , Wright James 
Published: August 2010

AbstractWe extend an affine-invariant inequality for vector polynomials established by Dendrinos and Wright to general rational functions. As a consequence we obtain sharp universal estimates for various problems in Euclidean harmonic analysis defined with respect to the so-called affine arc-length measure.
Intra-cultivar variation in cotton: response to single-plant yield selection at low density
Authors: TOKATLIDIS I. S. , TSIKRIKONI C. , LITHOURGIDIS A. S. , TSIALTAS J. T. , TZANTARMAS C. 
Published: August 2010

SUMMARYIn a 5-year study (2004–2008), the possibility of exploiting intra-cultivar variation in cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.) was investigated. Honeycomb single-plant selection for seedcotton yield was employed within three cultivars at a low density of 1·15 plants/m2. First- and second-generation progeny lines (1GPLs and 2GPLs) were evaluated for seedcotton yield at low density at three sites, whereas third-generation progeny lines (3GPLs) were tested at the crop density of 10 plants/m2across two sites and 2 years. Significant differentiation for seedcotton yield was discovered within cultivar (cvar)Christinaand cvarCoronaat both low and crop densities, and within cvarFloraat low density. In addition, significant intra-cultivar heterogeneity for fibre quality properties was found at crop density. The 1GPLs and 2GPLs grown at low density showed increases in seedcotton yield of 16 and 19%, respectively, in cvarChristina, and of 2·6 and 3·7%, respectively, in cvarCorona. In cvarFlora, the 1GPLs and 2GPLs yielded 10 and 3·3% lower than the mother cultivar, respectively. When grown at standard crop density, across sites and years, 12 and 5·2% higher yield was obtained by theChristina-derived 3GPLs and theCorona-derived 3GPLs, respectively, when compared with the original cultivars. These results provide evidence that elite cultivars are not homogeneous but rather heterogeneous material, within which selections can be made to maintain or improve uniformity and further improve desirable agronomic traits.
Morphological and molecular analysis of metacercariae of Diphtherostomum brusinae (Stossich, 1888) Stossich, 1903 from a new bivalve host Mytilus galloprovincialis
Authors: Francisco C.J. , Almeida A. , Castro A.M. , Pina S. , Russell-Pinto F. , Rodrigues P. , Santos M.J. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractThe digenean trematode Diphtherostomum brusinae (Stossich, 1888) Stossich, 1903 presents a complex life cycle that may involve more than one intermediate host. The present study represents the first description of the metacercariae from D. brusinae infecting the labial palps of a new intermediate host, Mytilus galloprovincialis, in the Aveiro estuary, Portugal. The morphology of this parasitic stage was studied by light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and some differences were reported (body and sucker sizes, and spine distribution and shape). In this work, the 18S partial region of the ribosomal DNA was sequenced from D. brusinae metacercariae isolated from M. galloprovincialis collected in different localities of the Aveiro estuary. In addition, sequences from the same region of the 18S rDNA were obtained from D. brusinae cercariae and metacercariae, hosted by Nassarius reticulatus and Cerastoderma edule, respectively. No intraspecific polymorphism was detected in the 18S partial region, since there was 100% homology among all the sequences analysed. The same comparison was made for the ITS1, and we observed intraspecific polymorphism in this region. To our knowledge, this is the first report of D. brusinae metacercariae infecting the mussel M. galloprovincialis with support from morphological and molecular data.