bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Investigating the Sources of Variability in Blood Pressure Monitoring Systems
Authors: Cho Minseo 
Published: May 2024

Accurate and reliable blood pressure measurement is critical for diagnosing and managing hypertension properly. Based on a consensus document announced in the Journal of Hypertension, this is so much so that a 5.0 mm Hg BP measurement error can result in incorrect hypertension classification in 84 million individuals worldwide. Understanding how BP measurement goes wrong and how to tackle them can improve the diagnosis and management of hypertension. Unfortunately, BP measurement is problematically performed in clinical practice, accumulating errors that inappropriately alter management decisions in 20% to 45% of cases. In this study, the sources of variability from the aspects of the blood pressure monitoring system were attempted to be scrutinized. The variability increases with additive properties such as pressure gauge inaccuracy, cuff tightness, and cloth over-measurement. An artificial plastic arm was created to measure the pressure with multiple monitors. The study concluded that each monitor had its inherent characteristics in increasing monitor pressures concerning the actual pressure, and further, the increases in cuff loosening distance and the cloth-over layers might cause more significant variability, as hypothesized in this study. The study could more clearly verify the reason for blood pressure measurement variability.
Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kepribadian terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat pada Bagian Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Desa Dasan Geria
Authors: Satriawan Satriawan , Siswanto Topan 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan secara parsial dan simultan antara variabel Komunikasi dan Kepribadian terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat pada pelayanan publik Kantor Desa Dasan Geria. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan angket dengan skala likert. Teknik sampling menggunakan accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden, Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan variable komunikasi dengan kepuasan masyarakat yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel (3,822 > 2,012); terdapat pengaruh signifikan variabel kepribadian terhadap kepuasan masyarakat yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel (3,307 > 2,012); dan terdapat berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan antara variabel komunikasi dan kepribadian terhadap kepuasan masyarakat dilihat dari nilai f hitung > f tabel (46,669 > 3,195); dan dilihat dari koefesien beta (β) bahwa variabel yang memiliki pengaruh dominan adalah variabel komunikasi. Besarnya sumbangan efektif (R Square) untuk masing-masing varibel komunikasi dan kepribadian terhadap kepuasan Masyarakat. Sebesar 66,5% sisanya sebesar 33,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini.
Pemanfaatan Media Barang Bekas dalam Meningkatkan Daya Kreativitas Guru TK di Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Baiti Noor , Muhammad Noor  , Alifah  
Published: May 2024

Pemanfaatan bahan bekas adalah karena pendidik kurang bisa berkreasi dalam proses pembelajaran, dimana media yang sering digunakan bersifat barang jadi atau yang sudah ada. Selain itu, dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran, guru masih kurang optimal dalam menyediakan bahan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak karena terbatas oleh pengetahuan, padahal benda-benda yang digunakan dalam kegiatan meningkatkan kreativitas anak bisa berupa bahan yang murah (atau barang bekas) atau tanpa mengeluarkan biaya. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah diperlukannya media pembelajaran yang efektif. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan adalah media barang bekas. Salah satu fungsi utama media pembelajaran adalah sebagai alat bantu mengajar yang turut mempengaruhi iklim, kondisi, dan lingkungan belajar yang ditata dan diciptakan oleh guru.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan cara tatap muka, metode ceramah dan demonstrasi serta pemahaman/pelatihan berupa pendampingan dalam praktek. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk pemanfaatan media bahan bekas untuk meningkatkan daya kreativitas guru. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membantu guru dalam membuat media dari bahan bekas sehingga dapat meninkatkan daya kreativitas anak dalam belajar di kelas TK Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar.
Analysis of the Principal's Leadership Strategy with the Trilogy Ki Hajar Dewantara Concept in Improving the Quality of Education at Bajing Kulon 04 Elementary School Kroya District, Cilacap Regency
Authors: Surata Surata , Aryani Ine Kusuma 
Published: May 2024

The Principal has an important role in leading, planning, developing, supervising and evaluating school activities, with the concept of the Ki Hajar Dewantara trilogy can improve the quality of education at SD Negeri Bajing Kulon 04, Kroya District, Cilacap Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the principal's strategy in implementing the concept of the leadership trilogy of Ki Hajar Dewantara, to improve the quality of education at SD Negeri Bajingkulon 04, Kroya District, Cilacap Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection is obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects of the study were principals, teachers, and supervisors. The results of the study were found, namely the principal's strategy was prepared by the principal with the approval of educators and education staff who conveyed during the meeting, The obstacles faced by the principal were in the form of teachers who still arrived late and did not implement the rules in an orderly manner, lack of teacher concern when facing the acceptance of new students, The principal's solution applied provided an example, with the concept of the Ki Hajar Dewantara trilogy, with the character and behavior of Ki Hajar Dewantara setting an example for teachers, providing direction/coaching both personally and through work meetings, fulfilling the required school infrastructure, collaborating with school supervisors in coaching programs, involving teachers in participating in KKG.
ANÁLISE DO GRAU DE SATISFAÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL USUÁRIO DE PRONTUÁRIO ELETRÔNICO E MANUSCRITO EM UMA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA (UTI) EM CAMPINA GRANDE – PB
Authors: Rodrigues Araújo Éder , De Almeida Silva Eveline , Gonçalves Cariolano Ana Isabel , Nunes de Souza Ferreira Ana Beatriz , Pereira de Oliveira Bianca Maria , Nonato Guedes Letícia , Braz Alcântara Maria Karolaine , Andrade de Almeida Sarah Kelly 
Published: May 2024

O prontuário é um instrumento utilizado para o armazenamento de informações resultantes do acompanhamento do processo saúde-doença do indivíduo. O prontuário manuscrito (PM) é amplamente utilizado na atualidade, mas com os avanços tecnológicos o Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente (PEP) ganhou notoriedade. OBJETIVO: Analisar o grau de satisfação do profissional usuário do prontuário eletrônico e manuscrito em uma unidade de terapia intensiva (UTI). MÉTODO: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório descritivo com abordagem quantitativa realizado no Centro Hospitalar João XXIII – SAS. A população da pesquisa é composta por funcionários do hospital, compondo uma amostra de 30 profissionais da UTI. A coleta de dados foi realizada através da aplicação de um questionário, estruturado pelos pesquisadores. Dentre as variáveis aplicadas está o grau de satisfação dos profissionais usuários dos prontuários eletrônicos e manuscritos do hospital, comparando-os. RESULTADOS: Os resultados desse estudo demonstram alto nível de satisfação do PEP. Entretanto, sugere-se que a implantação de um sistema informatizado deve ser o mais prático e simples possível. Além disso, a diminuição no tempo para trabalho burocrático resultando no aumento do tempo do assistencialismo de atendimento ao paciente na UTI parece bem estabelecido. CONCLUSÃO: A utilização de um prontuário eletrônico além de tendência passa por uma necessidade de uma melhor organização do serviço, bem como de uma otimização de tempo em um ambiente como a UTI.
Palavras-chave: registros médicos; unidade de terapia intensiva; informática em saúde.
DNA Cryptography for Enhanced Data Storage Security in Cloud Environments
Authors: Sarker Mithun 
Published: May 2024

Despite the persistent security challenges inherent in cloud systems, a distributed cloud environment necessitates an access control model that is contextually aware to effectively manage these challenges. This model should incorporate a role activation process based on the user's contextual information. Within this role activation process, the rationale behind data collection and usage is disclosed, enabling administrators to establish context-based policies. Consequently, role permissions are dynamically activated based on the association of roles with context. To mitigate complications in the role-based access control model, users are categorized into classes or groups, each with its own access control standards. Access to specific resources is determined by the user's identity upon request.

Traditional access control models often fall short in cloud environments due to their inability to address all aspects of the diverse entities, resources, and users present. In the proposed access control system with perception reasoning, entities are expanded using Extensible Access Control Markup Language (XACML), while a trust module monitors user behavior dynamically, detecting and restricting malicious users attempting illegal data access. This includes assigning an identity tag to malicious users, which involves task and data classification along with database tagging.
Pelecehan Seksual Pada Dunia Pendidikan: Studi Kasus Pada Sekolah Islam
Authors: Ubaidah Nurul Aminah  , Nina Andriyani  , Savira Dwi Kurnia  , Riscky Edy Prayetno  , Ali Iskandar Zulkarnain  
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi fenomena pelecehan seksual dalam konteks pendidikan, khususnya pada sekolah Islam. Metode yang peneliti gunakan adalah library research, yang mana peneliti mengumpulkan dan menganalisis literatur yang relevan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab pelecehan seksual pada sekolah Islam, dampaknya terhadap korban, serta strategi untuk mencegah dan menanggulangi terjadinya pelecehan seksual di lingkungan sekolah Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada penurunan yang signifikan terhadap kasus pelecehan seksual. Pelecehan seksual dapat menyebabkan trauma berat, depresi, bahkan tekad untuk bunuh diri dari korban. Sekolah-sekolah bahkan sekolah Islam sekalipun wajib menerapkan strategi atau program yang dapat mencegah timbulnya kasus pelecehaan seksual seperti melalui program seks edukasi yang mana sekolah memberikan pengetahuan kepada peserta didik untuk dapat mengetahui sejak dini tanda pelecehan seksual dan pelatihan asertif. Melalui program tersebut juga peserta didik diajarkan keterampilan membela diri ketika akan dilecehkan, sehingga program ini dapat membantu mencegah dan menanggulangi terjadinya kasus pelecehan seksual di sekolah Islam.
METHODS FOR TRANSLATING PROPER NAMES FROM ENGLISH INTO RUSSIAN WHEN ADAPTING COMPUTER GAMES
Authors: Быкова Л.В. , Кондратьева В.А. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена особенностям перевода имен собственных в компьютерной игре The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim. Автор исходит из утверждения, что язык компьютерных игр – это относительно новая, слабо изученная область лингвистики. Методом сплошной выборки выделены в игре такие классы имен собственных, как зоонимы, антропонимы, хрематонимы, топонимы и теонимы. Проанализированы их способы перевода с английского на русский, выявлен ряд закономерностей. Для каждого класса номинативов установлены и описаны универсальные и частные способы перевода (транскрипция, транслитерация, калькирование, модуляция).
The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the proper names transla-tion in the computer game The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim. The relevance of the article is justified by the statement that the language of computer games is a relatively new, poorly studied area of linguistics. Continuous sampling method is implemented to collect the ma-terial and thus such classes of proper names as toponyms, anthroponyms, chrematonyms, toponyms and theonyms are highlighted in the game. Their methods of translation from English to Russian are analyzed, and a number of patterns are revealed. Universal and spe-cific translation methods (transcription, transliteration, loan translation, modulation) have been established and described for each class of nominatives.
CAPITAL VS PROVINCE IN LYRICS OF G.R. DERZHAVIN
Authors: Ларкович Д.В. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматривается семантическая оппозиция «сто-лица – провинция» в лирической поэзии Г.Р. Державина, которая выступает как специфический индикатор этических и эстетических приоритетов автора. Отме-чается, что образ Петербурга фрагментарно встраивается в структуру поэтиче-ского высказывания, однако не обретает в нём статус самостоятельного художе-ственного образа, а выполняет функцию пространственного фона, который призван подчеркнуть значимость и масштабность центрального объекта лири-ческой рефлексии. Многолетний и устойчивый интерес к горацианской куль-турной традиции сосредоточил внимание Державина на провинции, образ кото-рой представлен обширным корпусом его поэтических сочинений. Этот образ проходит в творчестве Державина путь длительного развития, поэтапно напол-няясь конкретным содержанием, и достигает своего апогея в стихотворении «Евгению. Жизнь Званская». Позиционируя провинцию как оптимальное усло-вие самореализации личности, поэт не только в творчестве, но и на практике осуществил горацианский идеал человека, свободного от условностей несво-бодного социума, но не воспринял его как догму, а, развивая, пришёл к подлинно диалектическому пониманию законов бытия.
The article examines the semantic opposition “capital – province” in the lyrical poetry of G.R. Derzhavin, which acts as a specific indicator of the author’s ethical and aesthetic priorities. It is noted that the image of St. Petersburg is fragmen-tarily integrated into the structure of a poetic statement, though does not acquire the status of an independent artistic image in it, nevertheless serves as a spatial back-ground, which is designed to emphasize the significance and scale of the central object of lyrical reflection. Long-term and sustained interest in the Horatian cultural tradition focused Derzhavin’s attention on the province, the image of which is represented by an – 62 – extensive corpus of his poetic works. This image goes through a long-term develop-ment in Derzhavin’s work, gradually being filled with concrete content, and reaches its apogee in the poem “To Eugene. Life of Zvanka”. Positioning the province as the op-timal condition for personal self-realization, the poet not only in his work, but also in practice, realized the Horatian ideal of a person free from the conventions of an un-free society, not perceiving it as a dogma, but, developing it, came to a truly dialectical understanding of the laws of existence.
“TO NARRATE TO THE WORLD IN A WORD… ABOUT YOUR LAND, YOUR PEOPLE...” BOOK REVIEW: KOMAROV, S.A. (ED.). PROSE OF YEREMEY AIPIN: ETHNOPHILOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE AND HISTORICAL POETICS: MONOGRAPH. MOSCOW: NAUKA, 2023. 384 P.
Authors: Колягина Т.Ю. 
Published: May 2024

В рецензии представлена характеристика коллективной мо-нографии, подготовленной группой тюменских исследователей под руковод-ством С.А. Комарова к 75-летнему юбилею Е.Д. Айпина. Это фундаментальное, глубокое, всестороннее исследование, плод многолетней работы коллектива авторов ТюмГУ. В монографии реализован традиционалистский подход к изуче-нию литературы младописьменных народов Русского Севера в целом и творче-ства хантыйского писателя Е.Д. Айпина в частности. Авторы отталкиваются от идеи, что объединяющей основой для произведений Айпина и других север-ных писателей является мысль о единении с Землей. Этим обусловлен этнофи-лологический подход к изучению творчества югорского автора, позволивший учёным установить общую «почву» айпинской прозы с прозой т.н. «деревенщи-ков» и национальных писателей СССР, их генетическое родство с народной мифоло-гией. Эта оригинальная концепция в монографии подкреплена широким теоретико-методологическим обоснованием и доказательно представлена в виде глубокого анализа произведений писателя в ракурсе гео- и этнопоэтики. Исследование имеет своим адресатом научное сообщество, интересующееся архитектоникой текстов, влиянием этнических и географических аспектов на метафизический процесс со-здания художественного произведения, параллелями с национальными класси-ками и другими именами северной прозы и поэзии.
The review presents the characteristics of a collective monograph prepared by a group of Tyumen researchers under the guidance of S.A. Komarov for the 75th anniversary of the Yugra writer. This is a fundamental, deep, comprehensive study, the harvest of many years of work by the team of authors of University of Tyu-men. The monograph implements a traditionalist approach to the literature study – 138 – of the Russian North peoples with a recent system of writing in general and the work of the Khanty writer E.D. Aypin in particular. The authors start from the idea that the unifying basis for the works of Aipin and other northern writers is the idea of unity with the Earth. This is due to the ethnophilological approach to the study of the work of the Yugorsky author, which allowed the authors to establish a common “soil” of Aypin prose with the prose of the so--called “villagers” and national writers of the USSR, their genetic relationship with folk mythology. This original concept in the monograph is reinforced by a broad theoretical and methodological justification and is evidently presented in the form of an in--depth analysis of the writer's works from the perspec-tive of geo-- and ethnopoetics. The research has as its addressee a scientific community interested in the architectonics of texts, the influence of ethnic and geographical aspects on the metaphysical process of creating a work of art, parallels with national classics and other names of northern prose and poetry.
Activity of methanolic Andrographis paniculate crude extract and its purified andrographolide against Japanese-encephalitis virus
Authors: Rabablert Jundee , Charoenteeraboon Juree , Tiewchareon Supathra , Rabablert Natthapol , Makittithorn Weesuda , Chutipanyaporn Nantarat , Rajchacham Supoth , Junnu Virach , Yoksan Sutee 
Published: May 2024

Infection of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) generates brain swelling, namely Japanese encephalitis (JE) in human. This virus is spread by Culex spp. mosquitoes and causes 30% case-fatality rate in Asia and Western Pacific regions annually. No specific cure for the disease is available. Andrographis paniculate methanolic extract and its purified andrographolide exhibit anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Our study is focused to antiviral activity of A. paniculate extracts and its elements against JEV in vitro. Half-maximal cytotoxicity (CC50) and the maximum non-toxic doses (MNTD) of A. paniculata in SK-NMC and LLC-MK2 are less than the CC50 and MNTD of andrographolide in SK-NMC and LLC-MK2 at 3 days-post treatment by MTT colorimetric assay. Both A. paniculata and andrographolide have antiviral effect by simultaneous treatment more than pre-treatment and post-treatment at 3 days-post treatment by time-of-addition assay. Antiviral action of these agents interfered virus attachment and had virucidal activity. The results indicated that A. paniculata and andrographolide have the potential antiviral activity against JEV.
Impact of porcine follicular fluid during folliculogenesis as a supplement on the primary cell culture of oviductal epithelial cells
Authors: Youngsabanant Mayuva , Srinark Chanikarn , Gumlungpa Nongnuch , Panyarachun Busaba , Chuen-Im Thanaporn , Panyarachun Panadda 
Published: May 2024

The impact of varying concentrations of porcine follicular fluid (pFF) derived from three ovarian follicle types and produced during folliculogenesis on porcine oviductal epithelial cell (pOEC) culture was studied for 24 h using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay. Cells treated with pFF at a protein concentration of 500 µg/mL (from small- and large-sized ovarian follicles) and 600 µg/mL (from medium-sized ovarian follicles) showed the highest viability, which was significantly different from that observed in the control group (p<0.05) and not significantly higher than that observed in the positive control group.This study demonstrated that the impact of pFF on pOECs can be used as a model for biotechnological studies. Further, the study showed that instead of costly fetal calf serum, pFF produced during folliculogenesis can be used as a supplement in culture media to promote porcine oviductal epithelium cell growth and development.
Wearing surgical face mask has no significant impact on auscultation assessment
Authors: Folnožić Ivana , Gomerčić Palčić Marija , Sabljak Matilda , Vučak Ena , Vrbanić Luka , Mandić Perić Marija , Mrsić Fanika , Šikić Aljoša , Ivanovski Ivan 
Published: May 2024

Objective
During the COVID-19 pandemic, universal mask-wearing became one of the main public health interventions. Because of this, most physical examinations, including lung auscultation, were done while patients were wearing surgical face masks. The aim of this study was to investigate whether mask wearing has an impact on pulmonologist assessment during auscultation of the lungs.

Methods
This was a repeated measures crossover design study. Three pulmonologists were instructed to auscultate patients with previously verified prolonged expiration, wheezing, or crackles while patients were wearing or not wearing masks (physician and patients were separated by an opaque barrier). As a measure of pulmonologists’ agreement in the assessment of lung sounds, we used Fleiss kappa (K).

Results
There was no significant difference in agreement on physician assessment of lung sounds in all three categories (normal lung sound, duration of expiration, and adventitious lung sound) whether the patient was wearing a mask or not, but there were significant differences among pulmonologists when it came to agreement of lung sound assessment.

Conclusion
Clinicians and health professionals are safer from respiratory infections when they are wearing masks, and patients should be encouraged to wear masks because our research proved no significant difference in agreement on pulmonologists’ assessment of auscultated lung sounds whether or not patients wore masks.