bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Yếu tố liên quan đến chi phí điều trị ngoại trú người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 tại bệnh viện Kiến An, Hải Phòng năm 2021
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thanh Hương  , Lương Thảo Nhi  
Published: April 2024

Chi phí điều trị (chi phí trực tiếp y tế, chi phí trực tiếp ngoài y tế và chi phí gián tiếp) bệnh đái tháo đường tại Việt Nam đã trở thành gánh nặng cho người bệnh và cơ quan chi trả bảo hiểm y tế. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện tại bệnh viện Kiến An nhằm xác định một số yếu tố liên quan đến chi phí điều trị ngoại trú người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2. Chi phí trực tiếp cho y tế được hồi cứu từ bản kê chi phí của toàn bộ các đợt khám và điều trị của người bệnh trong năm 2021. Chi phí gián tiếp, chi phí trực tiếp ngoài y tế được thu thập thông qua phỏng vấn bộ trực tiếp người bệnh bằng câu hỏi in sẵn. Sử dụng kỹ thuật phân tích thống kê, phân tích hồi quy. Một số yếu tố liên quan đến chi phí điều trị ngoại trú đái tháo đường típ 2: thời gian mắc bệnh, biến chứng, phương pháp điều trị. Địa chỉ người bệnh, thời gian mắc bệnh và bệnh mắc kèm có liên quan đến chi phí trực tiếp cho y tế.
THE INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION AND SELF-EFFICIENCY ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTENTION (STUDY OF CLASS XII STUDENTS DEPARTMENT OF MARKETING AND ACCOUNTING AT ISLAM BATU VOCATIONAL SCHOOL)
Authors: Martyajuarlinda Atricia 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to know the influence of entrepreneurship education and self-efficacy toward student's intention of entrepreneurship. This research is a class XII student of marketing and accounting at SMK Islam Batu and the sampling of this research is simple random sampling.
Based on the result, entrepreneurship education and self efficacy show a significant influence on student’s intention of entrepreneurial at SMK Islam Batu
TARI JEJAK AJI
Authors: Udayana Dewa Made Arta Subawa , Sariada I Ketut , Kasih Ni Nyoman 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
JEJAK AJI, sebuah konsep yang menggambarkan peristiwa pengalaman empiris penata yang berisikan tentang sebuah pembelajaran seorang ayah sebagai sosok guru dijadikan inspirasi terwujudnya garapan. Lahirnya garapan ini didasari atas keinginan penata untuk mengenang sosok ayah yang telah berpulang ke hadapan Tuhan yang dikemas ke dalam penyajian karya seni tari. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah tari kontemporer dengan tetap mempertahankan aspek lokal jenius sebagai ciri berinovasi, originalitas, dan beridentitas. Garapan ini ditarikan oleh 2 orang penari putra yang diiringi dengan menggunakan instrumen musik MIDI, dengan tetap mempertahankan suasana sesuai tema yang ditentukan yakni kehidupan. Teori penciptaan yang digunakan adalah teori imajinasi yang lebih mengutamakan wilayah tafsir dalam melihat fenomena yang dijadikan objek penciptaan. Terwujudnya garapan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rangsangan baru dalam berkreativitas baik dari segi konsep, tema, dan sajian garapan.

Kata Kunci: JEJAK AJI, Pengalaman, Kehidupan Sosial.
El acompañamiento como cuidado esencial en el proceso de morir
Authors: Abad Moral María del Carmen , López Martín Inmaculada 
Published: April 2024

El acompañamiento al final de la vida forma parte de los cuidados que familiares y enfermeras brindan a los pacientes. Conocer cómo perciben y proporcionan el acompañamiento las enfermeras genera conocimiento experto en esta área.
Objetivo: describir la percepción que tienen las enfermeras sobre el acompañamiento durante el proceso de morir.
Metodología: investigación cualitativa fenomenológica. La recogida de datos se realizó mediante entrevistas semi-estructuradas a 24 enfermeras con diferente experiencia y formación en cuidados paliativos, y en diferentes entornos sanitarios de la Comunidad de Madrid. Muestra de elección intencionada a través de muestreo teórico, hasta producirse saturación en los datos. El trabajo de campo se desarrolló durante 2016. Los datos se analizaron según Giorgi y Giorgi.
Resultados: el acompañamiento surgió como un código compuesto por 49 fragmentos de significado. Formó parte de la categoría “Pilares en los cuidados en el proceso de morir”, integrada a su vez en la metacategoría “Esencia de los cuidados al final de la vida”. Las enfermeras destacaron las dimensiones físicas del acompañamiento, la escucha y la dimensión afectiva. El acompañamiento debe ser un cuidado compartido con los familiares.
Conclusiones: el acompañamiento de enfermeras y familiares al final de la vida es un cuidado primigenio, que facilita la valoración de necesidades y otros cuidados relacionados con el confort y la buena muerte. El acompañamiento debe ser activo y percibido por el paciente y familia. Es un atributo de la enfermera de cuidados paliativos, que está ligada a la comunicación como elemento esencial del cuidado.
Naturaleza, memoria y voz en "La Mata" (2020) de Hernández y Rueda
Authors: Barbeira Candelaria 
Published: April 2024

The article addresses the book La mata (Laguna/Cardumen, 2020), which combines the narrative poem by Eliana Hernández (Bogotá, 1989) with drawings by María Isabel Rueda (Cartagena, 1972). The text takes as its axis the El Salado massacre, carried out by Colombian paramilitary forces in February 2000, and updates the question about the limits of what is representable. The analysis focuses on the question of voice, memory, nature and community reparation practices carried out by women's collectives.
El artículo aborda el libro La mata (Laguna/Cardumen, 2020), que combina el poema narrativo de Eliana Hernández (Bogotá, 1989) con dibujos de María Isabel Rueda (Cartagena, 1972). El texto toma como eje la masacre de El Salado, llevada a cabo por las fuerzas paramilitares colombianas en febrero de 2000, y actualiza la pregunta por los límites de lo representable. El análisis realiza una lectura cercana y contextual del poema, y se enfoca en la cuestión de la voz, la memoria, la naturaleza y las prácticas de reparación comunitaria llevadas a cabo por colectivos de mujeres.
Damas de blanco: Emily Dickinson y Blanca Varela conversan
Authors: Muñoz Carrasco Olga 
Published: April 2024

Blanca Varela read Emily Dickinson, admired her, and dedicated to her “Dama de blanco”, a poem from her last published book, El falso teclado (2001). From this explicit presence we propose here a dialogue between both voices, not so much to search traces of the Amherst writer's work in the Peruvian poet as to linger on the possible areas of contact between their poetics: a first coincidence more anecdotally vital, a certain deep and common harmony in the compositional consciousness of the poem, the always extremely significant mention of color ―especially white in relation to black―, and the nebulous and ghostly condition that is established between their work.
Blanca Varela leyó a Emily Dickinson, la admiró y le dedicó “Dama de blanco”, un poema perteneciente a su último libro publicado, El falso teclado (2001). A partir de esta presencia explícita se propone aquí un diálogo entre ambas voces, no tanto para rastrear en la peruana trazas de la obra de la escritora de Amherst como para demorarnos en las posibles zonas de contacto entre sus poéticas: una primera coincidencia más anecdóticamente vital; cierta sintonía profunda y común en la conciencia compositiva del poema; la mención siempre extremadamente significativa del color ―en especial del blanco en relación con el negro―, y la condición nebulosa y fantasmal que se establece entre la palabra de ambas.
Electronic Procurement Practices and Performance of Logistics Firms in Nairobi City County,Kenya
Authors: Hassan Amina Abdullahi , Nyang’au Samson Paul 
Published: April 2024

The general objective of this study was to examine the relationship between e-procurement practices and performance of logistic firms in Nairobi County. The study was guided by the following specific objectives: to ascertain how E-tendering affects performance of logistics firms in Nairobi County, to determine the effect of E-invoicing in the performance of logistics firms in Nairobi County, to what extent E-Payment affect performance of logistics firms in Nairobi County and finally to establish how E-sourcing affect performance of logistics firms in Nairobi County. The study used descriptive design because it enhanced systematic description that is as accurate, valid and reliable as possible regarding the responses. The study was limited to 8 selected logistic firms in Nairobi County. Being an academic study, the period to be covered was 6 months. This study utilized a sample size of 54 respondents. The use of 54 respondents in the study was justified as it was in line with the recommendations of Mugenda and Mugenda who indicated that a descriptive study should include at least 30% of the total population. Since the sample size of 54 represented 30% of the population it was deemed appropriate. The researcher used questionnaires and secondary data as the research instrument to gather the relevant information needed related to the study. The study involved use of professionals and experts to test the validity of questionnaire by trying to assess what concept the instrument is trying to measure and the accuracy of representation of the concept under research. The quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. In addition, the study used multiple regression analysis to analyze the data. Regarding E-tendering, the study established that E-tendering had a significant and positive effect on the performance of logistic firms in Nairobi County. The study also established that E-invoicing had a significant and positive effect on the performance of logistic firms in Nairobi County. The study further established that E-Payment had significant and a positive effect on the performance of logistic firms in Nairobi County. The study finally established that E-sourcing had significant and a positive effect on the performance of logistic firms in Nairobi County.
Sarcoid-Induced Uveitis: A Tattooed Journey
Authors: Panchal Simmy 
Published: April 2024

When a patient presents with an anterior uveitis that is suspicious for a systemic etiology, it is important to explore all areas of clinical care to determine the cause. Traditionally, the initial approach is to perform an appropriate lab work-up. Beyond this, areas of specialty that are typically considered include rheumatology, radiology, and infectious disease. However, this case report will present a patient that required intervention from dermatology to confirm the source of ocular inflammation.
Ivan Martos and the Masters of Marble at the Academy of Arts in the First Half of the 19th Century
Authors: Клишевич Е.А. 
Published: April 2024

В начале XIX в. в Совете Академии художеств был поднят вопрос о создании класса мраморной рубки. Признавалось, что скульптор, который разрабатывает эскиз композиции и лепит модель, при переводе последней в камень не может обойтись без помощника, вырубка же скульптуры из мрамора требует специальной художественной подготовки. Некоторые меры по развитию академической мраморной мастерской предпринял И. П. Мартос. Он, в частности, оказал поддержку крепостному рубщику камня Б. И. Орловскому, благодаря чему тот получил привилегии классного художника. Инициатива профессора не была продолжена. В дальнейшем мраморщики, которым часто принадлежала окончательная отделка скульптурных композиций, создававшихся по моделям выпускников, не получали статуса в Академии. Их имена, как правило, оставались неизвестными.
At the beginning of the 19th century, the Council of the Academy of Arts raised the issue of the establishment of the marble carving class. It was assumed that the sculptor, who designed sketches of the composition, couldn’t work without an assistant, when the sketch was converted into stone. Carving the sculpture of marble required special professional skills. Ivan Martos had taken some steps to introduce marble sculpture techniques into the educational concept and to include a marble carver into the staff of the Academy. Besides it became possible for Martos to support the artist B. Orlovsky who was a serf at that time. Thanks to the support of Martos Orlovsky received the privileges of an officially established artist and got the opportunity to study at the expense of the state. The professor’s initiative stayed without any consequences. In 1830–1840s, the carvers, who often finished in marble many statues and groups according to models of Academy’s undergraduates, were stripped of their Academy’s master status. Generally, their names stayed unknown.
Russian Fine Art at the 1893 World’s Fair in Chicago
Authors: Калимова Е.В. 
Published: April 2024

Выставка 1893 г. в Чикаго стала крупнейшей в истории XIX в., утвердив США как активно развивающуюся державу. В России к участию в этой экспозиции отнеслись чрезвычайно серьезно: был сформирован организационный комитет и специальные комиссии, отвечающие за конкретные отделы, в том числе отдел изобразительного искусства. Его задачей стала демонстрация национальной школы изобразительного искусства и произведений ведущих современных художников. Русское искусство демонстрировалось в 16 разных выставочных зонах. В статье приводится обзор основных площадок, отмечается специфика экспозиций.
The 1893 World’s Fair in Chicago was the largest in the history of the 19th century, establishing the United States as an actively developing country. In Russia, participation in this exhibition was taken extremely seriously; an organizing committee were formed as well as the special commissions responsible for specific departments, including the fine arts department. Its task was to demonstrate the national school of fine arts and works of leading contemporary artists. Russian art was demonstrated in 16 different exhibition areas. The article provides an overview of the main sites, and specifics of the exhibitions.
Exhibition “Brothers Konstantin and Vladimir Makowski” in Serpukhov Historical and Art Museum. Specification to Attribution
Authors: Нестерова Е.В. 
Published: April 2024

Статья посвящена изучению и уточнению информации о произведениях, демонстрировавшихся на выставке «Братья Маковские» в Серпуховском историко-художественном музее. Автором предложены новая датировка и названия, изучена история бытования и определены модели для четырех полотен Константина Маковского и одного портрета кисти Владимира Маковского.
The article is devoted to the study and specification of information about the works shown at the exhibition “Brothers Konstantin and Vladimir Makowski” in the Serpukhov Historical and Art Museum. The author proposed a new dating and names, studied the provenance and identified models for four paintings by Konstantin Makowski and one portrait by Vladimir Makowski.
Evolution of the Graphic Style of Book Covers in the Works of Mstislav Dobuzhinsky
Authors: Тихомирова Д.А. 
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматривается эволюция художественного языка книжных обложек, созданных Мстиславом Добужинским с 1904 по 1951 г. В ходе исследования проанализированы обложки, относящиеся к разным периодам творчества, обозначены как традиционные, так и новаторские графические приемы, используемые художником. В работах революционных лет и периода эмиграции отмечено влияние авангардистских течений и ар деко.
The article examines the evolution of the artistic language of book covers created by Mstislav Dobuzhinsky from 1904 to 1951. During the course of the study, the covers related to different periods of creativity are analyzed, the traditional and innovative graphic techniques used by the artist are indicated. In the works of the revolutionary years and the period of emigration the influence of avant-garde trends and Art Deco is noted.
The Image of the Artistic Space in Nicolay Akimov’s Scenography in the Mid-1920s – Early 1930s
Authors: Евреинова И.В. 
Published: April 2024

Проблема создания нового образа художественного пространства является одной из центральных в авангардной сценографии. Н. П. Акимов, выдающийся авангардный сценограф и режиссер, стал одним из реформаторов сценического оформления, предложив новое понимание художественного пространства. Через использование гротеска, приема «остранения» мастер достигает в сценографии «нового художественного видения», отображения «метафорической реальности», определяя эмоциональный строй спектакля. Выявление основных положений метода Акимова в области художественного пространства станет ступенью для дальнейшего исследования его наследия и влияния на сценографию ХХ в.
The creation of a new image of artistic space is one of the main problems in the art of early Russian avant-garde artists. Nicolay Akimov, an outstanding avant-garde stage designer and director, became one of the reformers of stage design, proposing a new understanding of artistic space. Using the grotesque and the technique of “defamiliarization”, the master of scenography achieves a “new artistic vision”, the display of “metaphorical reality”, determining the emotional structure of the performance. Identification of the main points of Akimov's method in the field of artistic space will be a stepping stone for further research of the master's heritage and his influence on the scenography of the twentieth century.
Pengembangan Desa Wisata (Curug Payung) Dan Wisata Religi (Gunung Sanggar) Di Desa Gunungmanik
Authors: Utami Arie Susetio , Trisolvena Muhamad Nana , Johan  , Prasetyo Tri Budi 
Published: April 2024

Desa Gunungmanik memiliki banyak potensi sumber daya alam. Udaranya selalu sejuk dan segar. Mata pencaharian penduduk Desa Gunungmanik adalah petani sayur. Adat istiadat dan kearifan lokal masih ada di Desa Gunungmanik. Selain itu, ada wisata religius di Desa Gunungmanik, yaitu makam Syekh Sanggar Waringin yang terletak di Gunungsanggar, di Dusun Jatirasa yang terletak di lereng bukit. Curug Payung di Dusun Ciraharja adalah salah satu objek wisata alam di Desa Gunungmanik yang yang menyimpan keindahan panorama alam sangat menakjubkan dengan udara yang sejuk. Telah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Curug Payung untuk memperkenalkan wisata alam dan wisata religi kepada masyarakat umum. Ini akan membuat desa Gunungmanik menjadi lebih kaya dengan tempat prasejarah dan wisata alam yang menarik. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat untuk memenuhi tugas dalam program KKM 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon Mengabdi. Kegiatan dilakukan berupa penyuluhan, observasi, saresehan dan wawancara. Laporan pengabdian masyarakat berupa hasil pengamatan dan analisis bahwa Gunungmanik layak menjadi desa wisata di Kuningan. Lingkungannya yang asri juga menjadi daya tarik desa. Hasil analisis lingkungan eksternal menunjukkan bahwa kondisi desa wisata lain di lokasi sekitar masih sedikit serta dukungan pemerintah terhadap desa wisata ini sangat baik.
Demokrasi di Indonesia Mewujudkan Kedaulatan Rakyat
Authors: Erla Sharfina Permata Noor  , Ahmadi Hasan  , Masyithah Umar  
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Since the reform era in 1998, democracy has been highly valued and implemented as the governing system in Indonesia. The concept of popular sovereignty has become the main principle in democracy, where the power of governance rests in the hands of the people as the highest authority. However, realizing popular sovereignty in the complex context of Indonesia is not an easy task. This study examines various aspects that influence the implementation of democracy in Indonesia, such as the role of political parties, mass media, elections, and public participation in political decision-making. Additionally, this study also discusses the challenges and obstacles faced in achieving popular sovereignty in Indonesia, including corruption, restrictions on freedom of expression from a human rights perspective, lack of transparency, controversial money politics in elections, intolerance, discrimination, and social injustice. Overcoming these challenges requires collaborative efforts among the government, society, and all elements of the nation. This research aims to provide a deep understanding of the journey of democracy in Indonesia in realizing popular sovereignty and to encourage active contributions in strengthening democracy and preserving the integrity of the Indonesian nation.
Keywords: Democracy, sovereignty, people

Abstrak:
Sejak reformasi tahun 1998, demokrasi telah menjadi sistem pemerintahan yang dijunjung tinggi di Indonesia. Konsep kedaulatan rakyat menjadi prinsip utama dalam demokrasi, di mana kekuasaan pemerintahan berada di tangan rakyat sebagai pemilik kekuasaan tertinggi. Namun, mewujudkan kedaulatan rakyat dalam konteks yang kompleks seperti Indonesia bukanlah hal yang mudah. Penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai aspek yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan demokrasi di Indonesia, seperti peran partai politik, media massa, pemilihan umum, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan politik. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi dalam mewujudkan kedaulatan rakyat di Indonesia, termasuk praktik korupsi, keterbaratasan kebebasan berekspresi dal persfektif hak asasi manusia, kurangnya transparansi, adanya money politic dalam pemlilihan umum yang kontroversial, intoleransi, diskriminasi, dan ketidakadilan sosial. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, diperlukan upaya kolaboratif antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan seluruh elemen bangsa. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang perjalanan demokrasi di Indonesia dalam mewujudkan kedaulatan rakyat, serta mendorong kontribusi aktif dalam memperkuat demokrasi dan menjaga keutuhan negara Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Demokrasi, kedaulatan, rakyat
Analisis Terhadap Tindak Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online Berbentuk Ancaman Penyebaran Konten Intim Non Consensual
Authors: Rahmawati  , Kezia Hera Putri  , Adila Fitriani  , Lilik Prihatini S.H., M.H.  
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This journal discusses the crime of cybercrime or often called cybercrime, this journal aims so that we can learn more about cybercrime describing prohibited behavior as an Electronic Information and Transaction crime, Serna reviews the formulation of criminal sanctions for someone who commits online gender-based violence in the form of threats to spread non-consensual intimate content. Cases of cyber harassment or online harassment, namely harassment carried out through unwanted messages, attention, or contact and sending sexual messages via the internet and with acts of intimidation or threats and blackmail so that the victim complies with the perpetrator's request. This is included in online gender-based violence. Technology-facilitated online gender-based violence, like real-world gender-based violence, has the intent to harass the victim on the basis of sex or gender. Otherwise, the violence falls under the category of generalized cyber violence. Cases of online gender-based violence (GBV) also involve the distribution of non-consensual intimate content (NCII), including intimate videos referred to as "revenge porn".
Keywords: Violence, Threats, Intimate Content Distribution.

Abstrak:
Jurnal ini membahas Mengenai Tindak Pidana kasus cyber crime atau sering disebut kejahatan dunia maya, jurnal ini bertujuan agar kita dapat mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang kejahatan dunia Maya menggambarkan perilaku terlarang sebagai kejahatan Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, Serna meninjau perumusan sanksi pidana bagi seseorang yang melakukan tindak kekerasan berbasis gender online berbentuk ancaman penyebaran konten intim non consensual. Kasus pelecehan siber atau pelecehan online, yaitu pelecehan yang dilakukan melalui pesan, perhatian, atau kontak yang tidak diinginkan dan mengirim pesan seksual melalui internet serta dengan tindakan intimidasi atau acncaman dan pemerasan agar korban menuruti permintaan pelaku. Hal tersebut termasuk kedalam Kekerasan berbasis gender online. Kekerasan berbasis gender online yang difasilitasi teknologi, seperti halnya kekerasan berbasis gender di dunia nyata, memiliki niat untuk melecehkan korban atas dasar jenis kelamin atau gender. Jika tidak, kekerasan tersebut termasuk dalam kategori kekerasan umum di dunia maya. Kasus kekerasan online berbasis gender (KBGO) juga melibatkan distribusi konten intim non-konsensual (NCII), termasuk video intim yang disebut sebagai “revenge porn”.
Kata Kunci: Tindak Kekerasan, Ancaman, Penyebaran Konten Intim.