bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Suitability of the Current Health Technology Assessment of Innovative Artificial Intelligence-Based Medical Devices: Scoping Literature Review
Authors: Farah Line , Borget Isabelle , Martelli Nicolas , Vallee Alexandre 
Published: May 2024

Background
Artificial intelligence (AI)–based medical devices have garnered attention due to their ability to revolutionize medicine. Their health technology assessment framework is lacking.

Objective
This study aims to analyze the suitability of each health technology assessment (HTA) domain for the assessment of AI-based medical devices.

Methods
We conducted a scoping literature review following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) methodology. We searched databases (PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library), gray literature, and HTA agency websites.

Results
A total of 10.1% (78/775) of the references were included. Data quality and integration are vital aspects to consider when describing and assessing the technical characteristics of AI-based medical devices during an HTA process. When it comes to implementing specialized HTA for AI-based medical devices, several practical challenges and potential barriers could be highlighted and should be taken into account (AI technological evolution timeline, data requirements, complexity and transparency, clinical validation and safety requirements, regulatory and ethical considerations, and economic evaluation).

Conclusions
The adaptation of the HTA process through a methodological framework for AI-based medical devices enhances the comparability of results across different evaluations and jurisdictions. By defining the necessary expertise, the framework supports the development of a skilled workforce capable of conducting robust and reliable HTAs of AI-based medical devices. A comprehensive adapted HTA framework for AI-based medical devices can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and societal impact of AI-based medical devices, guiding their responsible implementation and maximizing their benefits for patients and health care systems.
Training on Preparing BUMDes Financial Reports
Authors: Widiastuti Retno , Magdalena Marlina , Bakhrudin  , Purnomo Hari , Fatimah Annisa , Jarnuzi Ahmad 
Published: May 2024

Purpose -This Community Service Activity (PKM) was carried out in order to provide training in preparing financial reports based on SAK ETAP and KEPMEN Desa No. 136 of 2022 with the help of the Village BUM Financial Recording and Reporting Application (PPAK). This training in preparing financial reports is a means of increasing transparency and accountability in the use of village funds for BUMDes Pulotondo, Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency, which has been established since 2015 and has never prepared financial reports.

Design/methodology/approach – The method used in this PKM activity is: 1. Presentation of Material. Presentation of material regarding the steps for preparing financial reports is carried out by the lecturer together with students majoring in Accounting by explaining the material that has been prepared. 2. Practice. The practice of preparing financial reports using the BUM Desa Financial Recording and Reporting (PPAK) application is carried out by Lecturers and Accounting Department Students by showing/demonstrating directly how to use the application directly to the village officials managing BUMDes Pulotondo so that they are able to understand the work steps and know what should be done next.

Findings- The results that have been achieved with this training activity in preparing BUMDes financial reports are that village officials managing BUMDes have been greatly helped by this training because they have understood the steps in preparing financial reports and what reports must be presented so that they are in accordance with SAK ETAP and KEPMEN Desa No. 136 which requires BUMDes managers to prepare financial reports using the PPAK application. By preparing this financial report, it is hoped that BUMDes Pulotondo, Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency can increase financial transparency and accountability as required by the government through the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration. In accordance with Village Ministerial Decree No. 136

Originality/value – The implication of this community service is that BUMDes Pulotondo already has knowledge of how to prepare financial reports in accordance with SAK ETAP and Village Ministerial Decree No. 136. The novelty of this community service is the use of the Village BUM Financial Recording and Reporting (PPAK) application which was launched by the Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration at the end of 2022.
UM EPISÓDIO DE AULA NA TRILHA DE CIÊNCIAS DA NATUREZA: IDENTIFICANDO PRÁTICAS EPISTÊMICAS E A QUALIDADE ARGUMENTATIVA NA METODOLOGIA JÚRI SIMULADO
Authors: Almeida Mayara Tavares de , Jesus Daniela Santos de , Wartha Edson José 
Published: May 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar e avaliar quais práticas epistêmicas emergem nas interações discursivas e relacionar com o perfil argumentativo em um episódio de aula de uma trilha de ciências da natureza, por meio de falas produzidas por estudantes da 2° série do Ensino Médio. A presente pesquisa se caracteriza com um viés de natureza qualitativa, que ocorre a partir da análise do discurso, as técnicas e instrumentos de constituição dos dados se compôs a partir das falas de alunos e do professor, gravadas, em um episódio na sala de aula. A técnica de análises de dados foi uma análise de conteúdo das falas, que visam categorizá-las de acordo com o referencial, a fim de investigar a ocorrência de práticas epistêmicas, fizemos uso das ferramentas analíticas propostas por Licona e Kelly (2020) e Mendonça e Vargas (2022) e o perfil argumentativo dos estudantes de Erduran; Simon; Osborne (2004). Nos resultados, verificamos que as práticas epistêmicas que prevalecem são aquelas relacionadas a elaborar uma pergunta, construir argumentos com base nas suas vivências e problematizar. Já em relação à qualidade dos argumentos, verificamos que os estudantes geralmente constroem argumentos em níveis baixo. Concluímos a necessidade em se pensar estratégias e provocar a intencionalidade docente, que ao construí-las levem os estudantes a realizar as mais variadas práticas epistémicas, ao se discutir ciências, assim como aumentar o seu nível argumentativo.
Smart Sustainable Cities: a Meta-Analysis of Concepts and Discourses in the Literature
Authors: Castagna Annemarlen Gehrke , Strauhs Faimara do Rocio 
Published: May 2024

Objective: Establish a descriptive correlation between different concepts of Smart and Sustainable Cities, in terms of theoretical and empirical foundations and assumptions.

Method: The analysis is mixed, using a Systematic Literature Review and the PSALSAR methodology - Protocol, Search, Appraisal, Syntesis, Analysis and Results. The searches were carried out on four international scientific databases and one national database, with an interdisciplinary focus, involving the areas of Social Sciences, Environmental Sciences, Computer Sciences, Engineering and Energy.

Research Significance: The idea of making cities smart and sustainable arises from looking for solutions in the places where the majority of the population is concentrated, along with the opportunities and threats to provide sustainable development. However, the concepts and structures relating to these cities are unclear, and there is still divergent discussion about which technologies have a positive impact on society and what their effects are on the sustainability of the planet.

Results and Discussion: The approaches and discourses are aligned with the concept of sustainable development, but implementation in practice depends on government policies. Several counterpoints were found in the discourses analysed, including the fact that smart cities are not necessarily sustainable, and even in cities labelled as smart and sustainable, the lack of an environmental focus was highlighted.
GURU DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Sekarini Ni Made 
Published: May 2024

In terms of providing reinforcement for character education, a strong foundation must be found to build aspects of character-strengthening. That’s why character education is crucial to develop at school. The aim is to form a nation that is strong, competitive, has a noble character, moral, tolerant, works together, has a patriotic spirit, develops dynamically, has science and technology-oriented, imbued with faith and devotion to God Almighty based on Pancasila. A tough national character is a reflection of a strong nation. Its implementation involves all educational centers, from the family environment, school environment and community environment. Globalization, progress in the world of education and advances in digital technology make the challenges of character education increasingly complex. Therefore, formal education at school should be outlined in the curriculum, carried out in all fields of study and implemented through appropriate learning methods that can provide space for character development every day so that it becomes a habit and becomes a culture. On the other hand, can not be avoided the important roles of the teachers in these circumstances. How the teachers take part in it, can be the point of the successful of the character education.
Key words: teacher, character education, globalization
Atenção em saúde mental dentro de uma unidade básica de saúde do Distrito Federal
Authors: Ramos Willamis Tenório , Praxedes Thayná Oliveira , Lima Paulo Autran Leite , Oliveira Claudia Suely Cavalcante de , Costa Ester Porto Dias , Motta Amanda Chelski da , Pires Gabriela da Silva , Trifoni Dayana Natalia , Portela Carlos Eduardo da Silva , Freitas Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo 
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência no processo de construção, desenvolvimento e execução de um projeto aplicativo intitulado - sala de espera, cujo objetivo foi desenvolver um conjunto de ações de educação em saúde mental realizadas em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) na região do Distrito Federal. Relato de experiência: Ao todo foram planejados e executados 09 encontros, abordando as temáticas: “O que é saúde mental”; “Rede de Atenção Psicossocial”; “Autocuidado”; “Exercício Físico”; “Redes sociais e comparações”; “Medicações psiquiátricas”; “Alimentação”; “Organização da rotina com higiene do sono/descanso” e “Transtornos mentais comuns”. Todas as etapas desse relato ocorreram entre os meses de outubro a dezembro de 2023. Considerações finais: Considera-se que o projeto desenvolvido possibilitou uma quebra no modelo assistencial de cuidado em saúde mental prestado aos usuários desta UBS, à medida que ampliou os espaços de diálogo de modo a fomentar o protagonismo dos usuários nos cuidados que dizem respeito à própria saúde mental.
A Cross-Sectional, Survey-Based Study of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in the Canadian Indoor Climbing Community
Authors: Wigfield Daniel , Acai Anita 
Published: May 2024

Purpose: This study sought to offer insights into the demographics of the Canadian climbing community, as well as the perceived motivators and constraints to participating in climbing through an equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) lens.
Approach: This cross-sectional, survey-based study was conducted in partnership with Climbing Escalade Canada (CEC), the national governing body of climbing in Canada.
Findings: The average respondent in this study was white, heterosexual, young, highly educated and living in a household that earns over $100,000 annually. Social motivations were noted as a significant motivator for climbers—especially for women. Women, gender minorities, and racialized people all faced heightened constraints to participate in climbing.
Implications: The findings of this study provide valuable insights for program and policy improvement across the Canadian climbing community, which can lead to sustaining the rapid rise in popularity taking place in the sport
Research Contributions: With the exception of one recent study, much of the research investigating EDI in climbing has focused almost exclusively on gender and has been conducted outside of Canada. Future work within the sport of climbing can focus on improving the accessibility to climbing, as well as the overall sense of inclusion and diversity within the sport.
Translasi Kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI) dengan Metode Back-Translation
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu , Najamuddin Nur Isriani , Patmawati Try Ayu 
Published: May 2024

Pengukuran kemampuan perawat dalam implementasi EBP dapat menggunakan kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI). Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah kuesioner EBPI belum tersedia dalam versi bahasa Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan adaptasi kuesioner EBPI versi bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode translation dan back-translation. Dalam proses adaptasi kuesioner, peneliti melibatkan empat expert pada tahap awal dan dua expert pada tahap selanjutnya. Hasil tahap translation menunjukkan adanya perubahan struktur kalimat pada hasil sintesis yang mengacu pada tata bahasa Indonesia yang baku. Hasil back-translation menunjukkan tidak ada perubahan makna pada setiap pernyataan meskipun terjadi perbedan kata yang berakibat perubahan kalimat pernyataan kuesioner EBPI. Kuesioner Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBPI) telah melalui proses adaptasi lintas budaya dengan metode translation dan back-translation sehingga terjemahan yang memadai. Oleh karena itu sebagai tindaklanjut dari penelitian ini, direkomendasikan untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas terhadap hasil terjemahan kuesioner EBPI untuk memastikan kelayakan dari kuesioner ini untuk mengukur kemampuan perawat dalam mengintegrasikan hasil-hasil penelitian kedalam praktik keperawatan.
Analisis Riwayat Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Berat Badab Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wonorejo Karanganyar
Authors: Hardiningsih Hardiningsih , Astrika Yunita Fresthy 
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang : ASI merupakan makanan terbaik untuk bayi yang mengandung sel darah putih, protein dan zat kekebalan yang cocok untuk bayi serta membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak secara optimal serta melindungi terhadap penyakit. Berat badan merupakan indikator terbaik untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan yang terjadi pada anak. Metode penelitian : desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Lokasi di posyandu PKD Wahyu Sehat Desa Wonorejo Kabupaten Karanganyar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan dan bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Teknik sampling dengan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan timbangan meja serta KMS. Uji statistik dengan Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian : persentase bayi yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif dan berat badannya sesuai sebesar 71,9%, sedangkan yang tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif dengan berat badan sesuai sebesar 12,5%. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan berat badan bayi dan secara statistik signifikan. Bayi yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif memiliki kemungkinan 2.25 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami pertumbuhan berat badan sesuai usia (OR=2.25; CI95%: 1.08-4.67; p<0.001). Simpulan : Terdapat hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan.
HUBUNGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI DENGAN BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD WONOSARI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Ratna Ningsih Sri 
Published: May 2024

Perawatan BBLR di Rumah Sakit merupakan hal yang kompleks dan
membutuhkan infrastruktur yang mahal serta tenaga ahli dengan keahlian tinggi, sehingga sering menjadi pengalaman yang sangat mengganggu bagi keluarga. Upaya pencegahan BBLR menurut Pantiawati pada tahun 2010 dengan meningkatkan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara berkala minimal 4 kali selama kurun waktu kehamilan dan dimulai sejak umur kehamilan muda.. Dampak BBLR dalam jangka panjang dapat muncul antara lain: gangguan perkembangan, penglihatan (retinopati), pendengaran, penyakit paru kronis, kenaikan angka kesakitan dan frekuensi kelainan bawaan serta kadang memerlukan penanganan di Rumah Sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Antenatal Care(ANC) Dengan Kejadian Bayi dengan Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Wonosari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang melahirkan di RSUD Wonosari dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling.. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi-square. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini sebagian besar karakteristik responden dalam penelitian ini usia reproduksi, tingkat pendidikan dasar, dan sebagian besar sebagai ibu bekerja. Hubungan kunjungan ANC dengan kejadian BBLR significant ada hubungan dengan nilai p value 0,034. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kunjungan ANC mempengaruhi kejadian BBLR, dengan melakukan kunjungan ANC dapat deteksi dini kejadian BBLR.
Efektivitas Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Sedentary Lifestyle Pada Anak Gizi Lebih
Authors: Rahmawati Tuti , Marfuah Dewi 
Published: May 2024

Edukasi gizi yang dilakukan pada anak sekolah dasar merupakan upaya strategis untuk mengurangi sedentary lifestyle. Pencegahan gizi lebih sebaiknya dimulai sejak anak . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap perubahan sedentary lifestyle pada anak gizi lebih di SD Al Firdaus Surakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan two groups pretest post test design. Sebanyak 56 orang menjadi sampel penelitian dengan usia 7 - 12 tahun dengan pengambilan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang terbagi dalam satu kelompok diberikan edukasi gizi dengan booklet dan satu kelompok hanya diberikan booklet. Edukasi gizi dilakukan seminggu 2 kali selama 1 bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired T Test dan uji Independent T Test. Hasil penelitian perbedaan sedentary lifestyle sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi gizi dengan booklet (p=0,031), tidak ada perbedaan sedentary lifestyle sebelum dan sesudah pemberian booklet (p=0,076), tidak ada perbedaan sedentary lifestyle sebelum pemberian edukasi gizi dengan booklet dengan kelompok pemberian booklet (p=0,081), ada perbedaan sedentary lifestyle sesudah pemberian edukasi gizi dengan booklet dengan kelompok pemberian booklet (p=0,046). Kesimpulan edukasi gizi efektif terhadap penurunan sedentary lifestyle anak gizi lebih di SD Al Firdaus Surakarta.
Media Lembar Balik Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Penularan HIV Pada Bayi Di RSUD Jayapura
Authors: Niu Flora 
Published: May 2024

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dan Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) masih menjadi penyedia layanan kesehatan dunia, dengan lebih dari 90% bayi yang terinfeksi HIV ditularkan dari ibu yang HIV-positif. Penularan tersebut dapat terjadi selama kehamilan, persalinan, dan menyusui. Tanpa disadari, setengah dari bayi yang terinfeksi HIV meninggal sebelum ulang tahun kedua mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan penularan HIV pada bayi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu yang dirancang dengan One Pretest Postest Group Design Populasi adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi baru lahir. Jumlah sampel adalah 31. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan hasil rekam medis serta dianalisis dengan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengetahuan ibu sebelum menggunakan media lembar balik untuk mencegah penularan HIV pada bayi pada kategori kurang dari 11 (35,5%) dan pengetahuan baik kategori 20 (64,5%)%). Pengetahuan ibu setelah mencegah penularan HIV pada bayi kurang dari 4 kategori (12,9%) menggunakan media lembar balik, dan pengetahuan cukup kategori bahkan pada 27 (87,1%). Ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan infeksi HIV pada bayi sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan media lembar balik (p-value 0,000).
Motivasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Mutu Asuhan Keperawatan di Puskesmas
Authors: Winarto Em , Yeni Wulandari Rizki 
Published: May 2024

Peningkatan produktivitas dan kinerja perawat sangat penting dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu asuhan keperawatan, dikarenakan masa saat ini telah terjadi penurunan mutu asuhan keperawatan baik ditingkat lokal, regional maupun global. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat ruang rawat inap dalam peningkatan mutu asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif, menggunakan desain korelasi melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional di ruang rawat inap Puskesmas Kabupaten Tanggamus, dengan populasi adalah seluruh perawat rauang rawat inap dengan jumlah 123 orang. Jumlah sampel 94 orang yang didapatkan dengan teknik random sampling, dan cara pengambilan sampel dengan cluster, menggunakan 2 kuesioner motivasi kerja dan kinerja perawat. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik somers’d. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Sig = 0,00 < 0,05, artinya ada hubungan signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat, dengan value = 0,610 yang berarti tingkat hubungan kedua variabel adalah kuat dan arah korelasi positif, setiap peningkatan motivasi kerja diikuti dengan peningkatan kinerja perawat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan peningkatan motivasi kerja perawat dalam peningkatan produktivitas dan kinerja perawat .
The Sustainable Micro-Landscape Urban Building Gardens: Case of Factory 4376, Sama Beirut and Tamlis–Tarik Jdideh
Authors: Abou Ghaida Rana El Khatib , Wehbi Micheline , Zeidan Nina , Dawalibi Victoria 
Published: May 2024

This paper tackles the sustainable micro-landscape urban building gardens, and aims to explore innovative planning and green design approaches, thus finding solutions to the depletion of green spaces in Beirut. This study is conducted on three buildings located within Beirut city, each having a different architectural typology. The first is Factory 4376 located in Sin EL Fil, the second is Sama Beirut located in Achrafieh, and the third Al Tamlis – Tarik Jdideh. Each building is either residential, commercial or both; and each is surrounded by different socio-economic neighborhoods. This study adopts a comparative methodology; it relies on detailed analysis of maps and aerial photographs, obtained from one of the local municipalities, as well as interviews with residents in the investigated areas, surveys, pictures, and similar case studies. Three solutions were suggested for the locations stated above: 	First solution: the implantation of a metallic structure on an old building that forms an extension to preexisting balconies. 	Second solution: the integration of the green sliding balconies on buildings with glass façades. 	Third solution: the integration of prefabricated modules to buildings with no balconies. The paper concludes that green technologies, if integrated in the context of sustainability, can make a great difference, even if space is limited; hence overcoming the risk of losing greenery.