bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEJARAH JARINGAN HIDAYATULLAH DI MINAHASA : PESANTREN DAN POLITIK DAKWAH
Authors: Rusli Almunauwar Bin 
Published: May 2024

This article will look at the polemics of identity between Muslim and Christian in Minahasa from educational culture perspective has received less serious attention. This article employs a qualitative descriptive method with sociological approach. Participatory observations, in-depth interviews and literature studies were conducted at Tomohon 2018. The result of research shows that Hidayatullah pesantren teach the doctrine of tauhid, sharia and muamalah in the passion way. While daâ€™wah politics are their strategy to spread the truth of Islam to Christian society with mubaligh diaspora, marriage of mubarakah and distribution of the Hidayatullah magazine. The presence of Hidayatullah in Minahasa supporting the spirit of santrinization. They want to facilitate santri to practice the Islamic values to the fullest as well as establishing the believe that Islam sits on the most honorable place in Indonesia. The santrinization created the loyalty and obedience to the leaders in order to defend Islam from the attacks of the infidels group.
Keywords: Hidayatullah Networks, Pesantren, Daâ€™wah Politics, Minahasa
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Artikel ini ingin melihat polemik identitas antara Muslim dan Kristen di Minahasa dari perspektif budaya pendidikan yang kurang mendapat perhatian serius. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam dan studi literatur dilakukan di Tomohon 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pesantren mengajarkan doktrin tauhid, syariah dan muamalah dengan cara yang penuh gairah. Sedangkan politik dakwah menjadi strategi mereka dalam menyebarluaskan kebenaran Islam kepada masyarakat Kristen melalui diaspora mubaligh, pernikahan mubarakah dan distribusi majalah Hidayatullah. Kehadiran Hidayatullah di Minahasa mendukung semangat santrinisasi. Mereka ingin memfasilitasi santri dalam rangka menunaikan ajaran Islam secara kaffah seraya meneguhkan keyakinan bahwa Islam tetap menduduki tempat terhormat di Indonesia. Santrinisasi melahirkan kesetiaan dan kepatuhan kepada pemimpin dalam membela Islam dari serangan kaum kafir.
Kata kunci: Jaringan Hidayatullah, Pesantren, Politik Dakwah, Minahasa
"Sakaratul Maut" Karya 'Abd al-Ra'ūf al-Fanṣūrī : Teks Dan Doktrin Sakratulmaut Di Jawi Abad XVII-XVIII
Authors: Tarobin Muhammad 
Published: May 2024

Sakaratul Maut is a Malay translation of Lubb al-Kasyf wa al-Bayān limā yarāhu al-Muḥtaḍar bi al-'Iyān manuscript by 'Abd al-Ra'ūf ibn 'Alī al-Jāwī al-Fanṣūrī (d. 1693 AD). A study of this manuscript is important to identify the sakratulmaut doctrine that developed in Jawi in the XVII-XVIII centuries. This study aims to: first, make comparisons of several copies of the Sakaratul Maut manuscripts with the Sakrat al-Maut manuscript collected in Nagara, South Kalimantan which is claimed to be the work of 'Abd al-Ra'ūf ibn 'Alī al-Jāwī al-Fanṣūrī . This was done because contents of the last manuscript was presumed to be different from the existing manuscripts. Second, to identify the sakratulmaut doctrine that developed in the Jawi. Based on the philological approaches, this study finds that: first, based on the study of text structure it is known that the Sakrat al-Maut text in the Nagara collection have many differents content structures from the Sakaratul Maut text by al-Fanṣūrī. Second, a comparative analysis with texts that have existed before and after Sakaratul Maut found that sakratulÂ­maut doctrines in Jawi was conveyed with a narrative classifications of the four and five patterns, namely by connecting four or five colors as representations of creatures accompanied by four or five kinds recitation of zikir.
Keywords: Philology; Jawi; Neo-Sufism; Sakratulmaut; Traditional
Sakaratul Mautmerupakan naskah terjemahan Melayu dari naskah Lubb al-Kasyf wa al-Bayān limā yarāhu al-Muḥtaḍar bi al-‘Iyān karya‘Abd al-Ra’ūf ibn ‘Alī al-Jāwī al-Fanṣūrī (w. 1693 M). Kajian terhadap naskah ini penting untuk melakukan identifikasi terhadap doktrin sakratulmaut yang berkembang di Jawi pada abad XVII-XVIII. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk: pertama, melakukan perbandingan atas beberapa salinan naskah Sakaratul Mautdengan naskah Sakrat al-Mautkoleksi Nagara, Kalimantan Selatan yang diklaim sebagai karya ‘Abd al-Ra’ūf al-Fanṣūrī. Hal ini dilakukan karena isi naskah terakhir diduga berbeda dengan naskah-naskah yang telah ada. Kedua, untuk melakukan identifikasi terhadap ajaran sakratulmaut yang berkembang di Jawi. Berdasarkan pendekatan filologi, studi ini menemukan bahwa: pertama, berdasarkan kajian strukturteks diketahui bahwa naskah Sakrat al-Mautkoleksi Nagara memiliki struktur isi yang berbeda dengan naskah Sakaratul Maut karya al-Fanṣūrī. Kedua, analisis perbandingan dengan teks-teks yang telah ada sebelum dan sesudah Sakaratul Maut menemukan bahwa doktrin sakratulmaut di Jawi disampaikan melalui narasi klasifikasi pola empat dan lima, yakni dengan menghubungkan empat ataulima warna sebagai representasi makhluk disertai dengan empat atau lima macam bacaan zikir.
Kata Kunci: Filologi; Jawi, Neo-Sufisme; Sakratulmaut; Tradisional.
Determinants of Intention to Purchase Energy-Efficient Appliances: Extended Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Elangovan Anandhi , Babu Manivannan , Gayathri J. , Sathya J. , Indhumathi G. 
Published: May 2024

Energy is the most important factor for our daily lives, but traditional energy sources like coal, petroleum and gas were polluting the environment. To address this issue, people are considering energy-efficient technologies, which consume less energy and eco-friendly in nature. This paper investigates the factors influencing the intention to purchase of energy-efficient appliances in India. Utilizing the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the study examines how perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, functional value, perceived cost, environmental concern affects their intention to purchase. Non-probability convenience sampling technique was applied. Based on the results, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, functional value, perceived cost, environmental concern positively influences the intention to purchase energy-efficient appliances. The eco-friendly purchasing behaviour has significant societal implications, including reduced carbon emissions, conservation of natural resources and environmental sustainability.
Asesmen Stabilitas Geoteknik dan Rekomendasi Perbaikan Tanah dengan Soil Grouting dan Drainage Tunnels
Authors: Khoeri Heri , Isvara Wisnu , Pradana Roberto 
Published: May 2024

Terdeteksinya pergeseran dinding penahan tanah pada awal tahun 2023 di salah satu lokasi tower transmisi DD6+12, dikhawatirkan akan mengganggu stabilitas tower yang dapat mengakibatkan kegagalan struktur tower. Asesmen dilakukan secara komprehensif terhadap verticality tower, pergeseran dinding penahan tanah, kondisi di bawah permukaan tanah, dan sifat-sifat tanah di sekitar area tower. Hasil asesmen menunjukkan adanya kemiringan pada tower transmisi secara linier dari bawah ke puncak, dengan defleksi di puncak ±20 cm ke arah selatan dan ±7 cm ke barat. Dengan kondisi ini rasio tegangan tehadap tegangan ijin elemen struktur ada yang mencapai 0.91. Walaupun masih dalam batas ijin, jika stabilitas tanah tidak diperbaiki, dikhwatirman tower akan mengalami kegagalan struktur. Scan GPR menunjukkan adanya perbedaan dimensi pondasi dengan as built drawing dan ditemukan adanya rongga di bawah permukaan tanah yang terisi air karena tidak terdrainasi dengan baik, dimana faktor kemanan dalam kondisi ini 1,088 sementara yang disyaratkan 1,5. Kondisi ini yang menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran dinding penahan tanah. Rekomendasi pembuatan terowongan drainasi (drainage tunnels) di sisi hulu, soil grouting, pemasangan wheep hole pada dinding penahan tanah dan menambahkan secant pile, akan menaikkan faktor keamanan menjadi 1,988.
A Grid-based Framework for Managing Autonomous Vehicles' Movement at Intersections
Authors: Ghadi Maen 
Published: May 2024

With a full fleet of autonomous vehicles (AV) in the future, the concept of signal-free intersections has attracted transportation researchers. Multiple studies have investigated different methods and protocols to facilitate vehicle decision-making at intersections. Most of these methods have relied on strong centralized or inter-vehicle communications. This research aims to develop a new protocol for managing vehicle movement at four-leg intersections assuming a fully automated fleet. The main concept of the proposed protocol is to maintain a continuous movement of vehicles entering the intersection, without stopping in queues, by controlling their sequence of movements. In the methodology a dynamic occupancy grid (DOG) approach is applied by initially dividing the intersection into dynamic grids (i.e. cells). The cells are in a virtual movement, emanating away from each lane-group without overlapping, like a gear machine. Each vehicle sits on a specific cell to traverse the intersection safely at a predetermined time. In other words, vehicles approaching an intersection must register their speed and position by certain sensors, and in return receive the appropriate acceleration and speed to finally be allocated to the suitable moving grids. The efficiency of the applied protocol was demonstrated by a practical example that presented a higher intersection capacity value exceeding the ideal saturation flow rate in some cases. This reflects the efficiency of the implemented protocol and its applicability to different low to high traffic flows. Moreover, the protocol shows more flexibility in dealing with different weather, geometric and traffic conditions.
inclusión educativa de alumnos con discapacidad en la escuela regular.
Authors: Vergara Fregoso Martha , Rivas Castañeda Rocío 
Published: May 2024

El presente texto forma parte de la investigación dirigida a la indagación de los significados sobre la inclusión educativa de alumnos con discapacidad que refieren los profesores de escuelas primarias regulares, públicas, de una zona escolar en un municipio del estado de Jalisco, México, realizada en el año 2016. Para ello se presentan algunos de los hallazgos sobre las vivencias y experiencias que han tenido los profesores y que comparten a través de la narración. Para la selección de los profesores que participaron en el estudio, se aplicó un cuestionario que aportó la información para la caracterización de cada uno de ellos, y posteriormente se realizaron entrevistas a profundidad a los 23 profesores de una zona escolar del municipio de Zapopan, Jalisco. Finalmente la información fue interpretada a partir de la fenomenología comprensiva.
Los hallazgos evidencian que los significados construidos por los profesores, reflejan las experiencias que han vivido a través de la atención de alumnos con discapacidad, de igual manera se pueden inferir algunos de los valores, éticos y profesionales que dan cuenta del compromiso moral, personal y profesional, entre otros aspectos.
Estrategias digitales para la personalización de experiencias de viaje en la provincia Manabí
Authors: Sánchez-Cherres José , Zaldumbide-Peralvo David 
Published: May 2024

El estudio se centra en cómo adaptar las experiencias de viaje en la región de Manabí, Ecuador, utilizando estrategias digitales, especialmente al identificar que la falta de uso efectivo y mejora de estrategias digitales representa un vacío importante que puede ser aprovechado para aumentar la satisfacción de los turistas y potenciar su valor turístico, esto significa que la industria turística se encuentra actualmente confrontando varios obstáculos.
La metodología de estudio comprendió tanto técnicas cuantitativas como cualitativas, mediante la aplicación de encuestas a una muestra intencional de turistas que visitaron Manabí y de la encuesta a expertos en temáticas de turismo; para analizar la información obtenida en cuanto al reconocimiento de pautas de conducta, gustos y corrientes que individualizan y adaptan la vivencia durante los viajes, además de los puntos de vista, incentivos y vivencias personales subjetivas vinculadas con la integración de la tecnología y la personalización en la industria turística. Los resultados revelan que una correcta aplicación de estrategias digitales adaptadas a las necesidades de cada turista, tiene el potencial de influir en su decisión de visitar un destino turístico, elevar la satisfacción y su fidelidad, lo que a su vez puede impulsar el progreso sostenible y la competitividad de la industria turística a nivel local.
Concluyendo en la necesidad de mejorar la infraestructura tecnológica existente, brindar programas de formación en competencias digitales a los profesionales del sector turístico y desarrollar estrategias que centralice y agrupe todos los recursos y servicios turísticos disponibles en la región.
SORBENTS BASED ON THE Ni,Fe-LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES AND ITS MAGNETIC NANOCOMPOSITES FOR DEACTIVATION AND PRECONCENTRATION OF Cs(I) AND Sr(II) IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
Authors: Hubetska Tamara , Demchenko Victor , Kobylinska Natalia 
Published: May 2024

The synthesis and comparative evaluation of the adsorption capacity in relation to Sr(II) and Cs(I) ions of the carbonate form of Ni(II)/­Fe(III)–layered double hydroxides (NiFe-LDH) and their nanocomposites was carried out. At first, Fe3O4 nanoparticles having a crystallite size of 20–50 nm were obtained by Fe(III) precursors. In the second step, Fe3O4 nanoparticles were embedded in NiFe-LDH matrix by the co-precipitation at hydrothermal conditions and subsequent condensation of the basic solution containing Fe3O4nanoparticles. The influence of the physicochemical parameters of the synthesized sorbents on the efficiency of magnetic solid phase extraction of these radionuclides from aqueous solutions was investigated. Their effectiveness in extracting Sr(II) and Cs(I) ions with a change in the pH of the aqueous medium was evaluated, as well as sorption isotherms on the obtained sorbents at pH0 4.5–5.0 were obtained, and their analysis and processing were carried out to establish the mechanism of sorption extraction at all le­vels of filling of the sorption layer with analytes. Equilibrium adsorption data were analyzed using Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm models. Of the models tested, Langmuir isotherm expressions were found to give better fit to the experimental data compared to the Freundlich model. The applicability of mathematical models for estimating the kinetic patterns of sorption of radionuclides on NiFe-LDH and their magnetic nanocomposites was analyzed. The adequacy of the Boyd and Morris – Weber diffusion models in the initial section (up to F = 0.4–0.6) of the kinetic curves is shown. Kinetically, the growth of effective diffusion coefficients and adsorption rate constants is observed in the series: Fe3O4<NiFe-LDH<Fe3O4@NiFe-LDH, and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model most accurately reflects the patterns of sorption of these radionuclides. Due to high sorption efficiency and manufacturability, the obtained sorbents are promising for water purification from radioactive pollutants.
IMPREGNATED ACTIVATED CARBON MATERIALS FOR RESPIRATORY PURPOSE. CHEMISORPTION OF SULFUR DIOXIDE
Authors: Khoma Ruslan , Vodzinskii Sergey , Klimov Danyil 
Published: May 2024

The review is devoted to the use of impregnated activated carbon materials as chemisorbents of sulfur (IV) oxide. General methods for obtaining ordinary activated carbon, preparation of raw materials, their chemical activation with alkalis and acids followed by heat treatment (carbonization) in an inert environment or in the presence of a gaseous oxidizer, the role of acid-base and redox catalysts in this process are considered. The influence of the chemical composition of the activated carbon surface, the presence of functional groups, and their acid-base properties, as well as the products of surface reactions on the peculiarities of sulfur (IV) oxide adsorption is analyzed from the point of view of SO2 removal efficiency and the possibility of SO2 regeneration. An important role in these processes is played by the pore size, the possibility of co-adsorption of water, and the presence of an oxidant. The nature of adsorbent-adsorbate interactions on the surface of activated carbon, their ener­gy, in particular, the contribution of so-called "physical" adsorption, van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, and the influence of surface functional groups are discussed. The activation of carbon raw materials with nitrogen-containing compounds leads to the N-doping of the surface, which increases the efficiency of SO2 adsorption, facilitating not only van der Waals and electrostatic interactions, but also S←N binding. The influence of oxygen and oxygen-containing functional groups on SO2 adsorption is also discussed.
To obtain impregnated activated carbon for SO2 absorption, the original activated carbon of the required quality is impregnated with solutions of inorganic and organic compounds that remain on the inner surface of the activated carbon after drying. Impregnation blocks partly the porosity of activated carbon, but makes it more capable of chemical adsorption. Chemisorption, in which certain chemical bonds are formed between the surface of the activated carbon and the compound being adsorbed, is more selective than physical adsorption, where the size of molecules is critical for an effective capture process. It can be noted that unlike inorganic alkalis, which spoil the porous structure of activated carbon, treatment with a solution of ammonia or organic N-containing bases promotes SO2 absorption. A special place in gas purification is occupied by activated carbon impregnated with ionic liquids, non-aqueous solvents being used for impregnation. A separate issue of the chemisorption of sulfur (IV) oxide by samples of impregnated activated carbon based on d-metals will be discussed in detail below.
Assessment of the content of short-chain fatty acids in ulcerative colitis as an indicator of the patient's metabolic health
Authors: Bikbavova G. R. , Livzan M. A. , Lisyutenko N. S. , Romanyuk A. E. , Indutny A. V. , Martynenko O. V. 
Published: May 2024

Numerous studies show that in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC), a significant role is played by a change in the diversity of the intestinal microflora, which is associated with fewer bacteria producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). SCFCS affect the differentiation and activation of cells of the immune system, play a protective role in maintaining the integrity of the epithelial barrier, participate in the regulation of intestinal peristalsis and blood supply to its wall, muscle anabolism, bioavailability of amino acids.The aim of the study. To evaluate the content of SCLC in the feces of UC patients with varying degrees of severity of the current attack, as well as to investigate the relationship between the content of SCLC with dietary characteristics, body mass index (BMI), and dyspenia.Materials and methods. The study involved 80 UC patients, conducted a survey, objective examination, filling out medical history and outpatient records, blood and stool sampling. The content of SCLC was determined in feces. The study of nutritional characteristics in patients with UC was conducted using a standardized questionnaire of the WHO CINDI program. Statistical methods: median (Me), upper and lower quartiles (P25, P75) were calculated; Mann-Whitney criterion; Kolmogorov-Smirnov criterion; nonparametric correlation analysis was performed.Results. The absolute content of SCFCS in the feces of patients with UC is lower than the reference values. The relative content of propionic acid in the subgroup with severe attack was significantly lower than in the remission subgroup, in the subgroup with mild and moderate attack of the disease. In patients with body weight deficiency, the relative content of propionic acid is lower than in UC patients with normal or overweight. A positive relationship was found between the total content of SCFCS in feces and the amount of dietary fiber consumed in the form of fruits and vegetables. In patients with dinapenia, the relative content of butyric acid in feces is significantly lower than in patients without dinapenia.
The effect of mebeverine in extended-release capsules on intestinal motor function in patients with functional gastrointestinal pathology
Authors: Butov M. A. , Msakni M. , Butova V. M. , Sudakova N. A. , Vornacheva I. Yu. , Karpova L. I. 
Published: May 2024

Purpose of the study. Evaluation of the clinical effectiveness of combination therapy for FGID with overlap syndrome – gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) using the PPI omeprazole and the myotropic antispasmodic mebeverine hydrochloride in extended-release capsules (Meberin ML, Micro Labs Limited, India) on clinical manifestations and motor-evacuation function of the gastrointestinal tract in patients with FGID with overlap syndrome – GERD, FD with gastric hypersecretion and IBS.Materials and methods. We examined 27 patients with FGID with overlap syndrome of GERD, FD with gastric hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid and IBS.Results and conclusion. It has been established that combination therapy with these drugs for two weeks in 97 % of cases eliminates the clinical symptoms of the syndromes, improves the quality of life of patients, normalizes intestinal motility and myoelectric activity of the gastrointestinal tract.
Quorum-quenching enzyme Est816 assisted antibiotics against periodontitis induced by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in rats
Authors: Wang Junmin , Ju Tianjuan , Guo Lifeng , Shan Wenwen , Wu Qianxia , Zhang Haichuan , Zhang Jing 
Published: May 2024

IntroductionQuorum-quenching enzyme Est816 hydrolyzes the lactone rings of N-acyl homoserine lactones, effectively blocking the biofilm formation and development of Gram-negative bacteria. However, its applications in the oral field is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of enzyme Est816 in combination with antibiotics against periodontitis induced by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in vitro and in vivo.MethodsThe antimicrobial efficacy of enzyme Est816 in combination with minocycline, metronidazole, and amoxicillin was determined using the minimum inhibitory concentration test. The anti-biofilm effect of enzyme Est816 was assessed using scanning electron microscopy, live/dead bacterial staining, crystal violet staining, and real-time quantitative PCR. Biocompatibility of enzyme Est816 was assessed in human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) by staining. A rat model of periodontitis was established to evaluate the effect of enzyme Est816 combined with minocycline using micro-computed tomography and histological staining.ResultsCompared to minocycline, metronidazole, and amoxicillin treatment alone, simultaneous treatment with enzyme Est816 increased the sensitivity of biofilm bacteria to antibiotics. Enzyme Est816 with minocycline exhibited the highest rate of biofilm clearance and high biocompatibility. Moreover, the combination of enzyme Est816 with antibiotics improved the antibiofilm effects of the antibiotics synergistically, reducing the expression of the virulence factor leukotoxin gene (ltxA) and fimbria-associated gene (rcpA). Likewise, the combination of enzyme Est816 with minocycline exhibited a remarkable inhibitory effect on bone resorption and inflammation damage in a rat model of periodontitis.DiscussionThe combination of enzyme Est816 with antibiotics represents a prospective anti-biofilm strategy with the potential to treat periodontitis.