bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penguatan nilai-nilai karakter melalui novel “Orang Orang Biasa” karya Andrea Hirata
Authors: Istiqomah Annisa , Marzuki Marzuki 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak: Kasus degradasi moral banyak menjangkiti para remaja di Indonesia, sehingga perlu penguatan pendidikan karakter sebagai upaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Penguatan pendidikan karakter merupakan gerakan pendidikan di bawah tanggung jawab satuan pendidikan untuk memperkuat karakter siswa melalui harmonisasi olah hati, olah rasa, oleh pikir dan olah raga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji muatan nilai-nilai karakter sebagai upaya penguatan pendidikan karakter dalam novel Orang-orang Biasa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analisis konten inferensial. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu Novel Orang-orang Biasa karya Andrea Hirata. Sampel dalam penelitian yaitu frase, kalimat, paragraf dalam Novel Orang-orang Biasa yang mengandung lima nilai karakter utama yaitu religius, nasionalisme, gotong royong, kemandirian, dan integritas. Peneliti melakukan inferensi dengan menggunakan pendekatan tampilan linguistik dengan mengkaji makna kebahasaan yang terkandung dalam Novel Orang-orang Biasa. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis terhadap frase, kalimat, atau paragraf yang mengandung nilai religius, nasionalisme, gotong royong, kemandirian, dan integritas sebagai upaya penguatan pendidikan karakter. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Novel Orang-orang Biasa karya Andrea Hirata merupakan salah satu novel yang sarat akan nilai moral dan Pendidikan karakter sehingga akan sangat baik untuk dibaca sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter.Abstract: Many cases of moral degradation happen to young people in Indonesia, so it is necessary to strengthen character education to overcome these problems. Strengthening character education is an educational movement under the responsibility of the education unit to strengthen student character through the harmonization of exercise of the heart, feeling, thought and exercise. This study examines the content of character values to strengthen character education in Novel Orang-Orang Biasa. This research is an inferential content analysis research. The data source in this study is the Novel Orang-Orang Biasa by Andrea Hirata. The samples in this research are phrases, sentences, and paragraphs in Novel Orang Orang Biasa, which contain five main character values : religion, nationalism, gotong royong, independence, and integrity. The researcher made inferences using a linguistic appearance approach by examining the linguistic meanings of the Novel Orang Orang Biasa. Furthermore, an analysis of phrases, sentences, or paragraphs that contain religious values, nationalism, gotong royong, independence, and integrity is carried out to strengthen character education. From the research results, it is known that the novel is full of moral values and character education so it would be very good to read as strengthening character education.
Innovative Tools for Managing the Industrial Safety System
Authors: Zubkova E. V. 
Published: April 2024

Relevance. Modern organizations strive to improve industrial safety, while increasing labor productivity and reducing costs. The article substantiates the possibility and determines the effectiveness of the introduction of automated devices for the issuance of personal protective equipment (PPE) as an innovative tool for managing the industrial safety system of an industrial enterprise. The modern century is the century of industrial safety provided by innovations and automated technologies. This is due to the relevance of the topic.The purpose of the study is to substantiate the possibility and determine the effectiveness of the introduction of automated devices for the issuance of personal protective equipment as an innovative tool for managing the industrial safety system.Objectives. To formulate the author's definition of the concept of "innovative process for ensuring industrial safety"; to highlight the features of the introduction of innovative tools for managing the industrial safety system; to consider the introduction of vending machines; to highlight the positive effects of various origins that will be obtained as a result of the introduction of innovative tools for managing the industrial safety system; to calculate the economic efficiency of the proposed measures.Methodology. In order to achieve the goal and solve scientific problems, the following methods were used: widespread methods of analyzing thematic literature, comparing and generalizing available information; the sociological method.Results. The features of innovative tools for managing the industrial safety system in modern conditions are determined. The calculation of the economic feasibility of the introduction of vending machines as innovative tools for managing the system of industrial safety.Conclusions. We have achieved the tasks set. The conclusion is substantiated that there is a future behind innovative tools for managing the industrial safety system.
Online Cognitive Stimulation Therapy for Dementia in Brazil and India: Acceptability, Feasibility, and Lessons for Implementation
Authors: Fisher Emily , Venkatesan Shreenila , Benevides Pedro , Bertrand Elodie , Brum Paula Schimidt , El Baou Céline , Ferri Cleusa P , Fossey Jane , Jelen Maria , Laks Jerson , Liu Lisa , Mograbi Daniel C , Natarajan Nirupama , Naylor Renata , Pantouli Despina , Ramanujam Vaishnavi , Rangaswamy Thara , Santos de Carvalho Raquel L , Stoner Charlotte , Vaitheswaran Sridhar , Spector Aimee 
Published: April 2024

Background
Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is an evidence-based, group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia, and it has a positive impact on cognition and quality of life. CST has been culturally adapted for use globally. It was developed as a face-to-face intervention but has recently been adapted for online delivery.

Objective
In this study, we aimed to explore the feasibility and acceptability of online or virtual CST (vCST) delivery in India and Brazil, emphasizing barriers and facilitators to implementation.

Methods
A single-group, multisite, mixed methods, feasibility study was conducted, with nested qualitative interviews. Primary feasibility outcomes were recruitment rate, attendance, attrition, acceptability, and outcome measure completion. Exploratory pre- and postintervention measures, including cognition and quality of life, were assessed. Qualitative interviews were conducted with people with dementia, family caregivers, and group and organizational leaders following intervention delivery, and the data were analyzed using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.

Results
A total of 17 vCST group sessions with 59 participants were conducted for 7 weeks, with 53% (31/59) of participants attending all 14 sessions. Attrition rate was 7% (4/59), and outcome measure completion rate at follow-up was 68% (40/59). Interviews took place with 36 stakeholders. vCST was acceptable to participants and group leaders and enabled vital access to services during pandemic restrictions. While online services broadened geographic access, challenges emerged concerning inadequate computer literacy, poor technology access, and establishing interpersonal connections online. Exploratory, uncontrolled analyses indicated positive trends in quality of life but negative trends in cognition and activities of daily living, but these results were not statistically significant.

Conclusions
vCST demonstrated feasibility and acceptability, serving as a crucial resource during the pandemic but raised challenges related to technology access, computer literacy, and long-term implementation. The study highlights the potential of vCST while emphasizing ongoing development and solutions to address implementation challenges.
Participación ciudadana en la creación de áreas naturales protegidas marinas en el noroeste de México
Authors: Rodríguez Quiroz Gerardo , Pinkus Rendón Manuel Jesús , Nava Pérez Eusebio , Ortega Rubio Alfredo 
Published: April 2024

México, al igual que otras naciones, a través de áreas naturales protegidas marinas (ANPM) procura la conservación y los procesos naturales de las especies sujetas a la pesca. Lamentablemente, en los procesos de decreto de las mismas en algunas ocasiones no se ha puesto la debida atención en el desarrollo social y económico de las comunidades que habitan en ellas. El presente trabajo busca conocer el grado de participación de los pescadores al momento de la declaración de las ANPM. Utilizando encuestas en escalas de Likert, se analizó la percepción de los pescadores aledaños a dos ANPM en el estado de Baja California Sur, respecto a si fueron tomados en cuenta o no para el establecimiento de las ANPM. Se sugieren mecanismos que reconozcan el valor del conocimiento de los pescadores como un elemento toral que incentive la sustentabilidad de la pesca y que en su conjunto gestionen una mejora en la calidad de vida del pescador en las ANPM.
Tobacco/garlic intercropping system improve chemical properties by changing C,N cycling and plant degradation pathway in rhizosphere soil, thus increase the tobacco plant biomass
Authors: zhong Jun , Wu Wencheng , Guo Qingyu , Luo Zhenbao , Li Caibin , Cai Heqing , He Yi 
Published: April 2024

As the mechanism of the microbe-soil-tobacco interaction remains unclear
and the contribution of tobacco plant growth is still difficult to
predict, the chemical propertie and microbes of soil in tobacco/garlic
intercropping system, the relevance of the soil chemical properties and
the genes involved in C, N cycling and plant degradation (organic matter
turnover) were studied by metagenome sequencing. The results showed that
the intercropping treatment (T)significantly enhanced the content of
organic matter(OM) ,the available nitrogen (AN) , the available
phosphorus(AP) ,the available potassium content(AK), microbe number and
the microbial biomass nitrogen,as well as the activity of urease ,
phosphatase ,invertase compared to monocropping treatment (CK),
Especially the content of OM ,AN,AP,AK increased significantly by
29.46%,19.75%, 10.37%,17.42% in rhizosphere of T treatment than CK
treatment. The content of polyphenol oxidase activity and microbial
biomass carbon significantly decreased in T treatment with by 22.61%
and 9.03% relative to CK treatment. Metagenomic analysis showed that
the relative abundances of genes related to C cycling (ACA,sdhA,sdhB,
sucD, mdh) , N cycling (glnA)and plant degradation (bglX) were higher in
the T treatment than the CK treatment. Compared to the CK treatmen, the
relative abundance of ACA, sdhA, sdhB, sucD,mdh,glnA and bglX were
espectively 26.06%, 39.37%, 48.27%, 32.44%, 57.55%,14.28% and
2.39% higher in the T treatment. The intercropping system changed the
chemical properties as well as the abundance of microbes, and
subsequently regulate genes involved in C, N cycling and plant
degradation, these improved the soil environment and leaded to the
increase of tobacco plant biomass.
PENDAMPINGAN USAHA MAHASISWA PRODUK SELAI BUNGA TELANG (SEBATANG) UNTUK MEMPEROLEH SERTIFIKAT HALAL
Authors: Utami Wiji , Irawan Turino Adi , Antari Laila , Rifli Dandy Firmansyah , Yunita Riska Pramista 
Published: April 2024

Selai tergolong sebagai makanan olahan siap saji yang memiliki warna mencolok serta tambahan pemanis dengan konsentrasi tinggi. Oleh karena itu, Selai Bunga Telang (Sebatang) diciptakan untuk menghasilkan selai yang tidak hanya memiliki nilai estetika dan enak, tetapi memperhatikan faktor nutrisi dan kehalalan produk. Kegiatan pendampingan ini berguna untuk memperoleh SH produk Sebatang melalui LP3H dan menghasilkan produk sehat, bernutrisi, dan menarik. Selai diciptakan menggunakan metode eksperimental dan diuji menggunakana metode kualitatif (derajat keasaman) dan kuantitatif (uji organoleptik). Selanjutnya, pendaftaran SH produk Sebatang dilakukan pada aplikasi SIHALAL. Kriteria pada uji organoleptik adalah rasa, aroma, tekstur, dan warna. Produk Sebatang memperoleh hasil pH 3 yang menyebabkan perubahan warna selai, meningkatkan aroma, kesegaran, dan dapat menjadi pengawet alami. Sedangkan hasil uji organoleptik produk sebatang diperoleh rasa (sangat enak), aroma (cukup harum), tekstur (kental), dan warna (sangat terang). Secara teoritik, hasil studi ini sebagai sumber literatur, referensi pelaku UMKM, dan pembuat kebijakan (pemerintah) tentang BTP yang aman bagi tubuh. Selain itu secara praktek rumusan ini sebagai inovasi produk dan ketahanan pangan yang menjadi rujukan dalam produksi selai yang halal, estetik, enak, sehat, dan bergizi. Jam is classified as a ready-to-eat processed food that has a bright color and a high concentration of additional sweeteners. Therefore, Telang Flower Jam (Sebatang) was created to produce jam that not only has aesthetic value and tastes good, but also pays attention to nutritional factors and the product is halal. This mentoring activity is useful for obtaining SH of Sebatang products through LP3H and producing healthy, nutritious, and attractive products. Jam was created using experimental methods and tested using qualitative (acidity) and quantitative (organoleptic test) methods. Furthermore, the SH registration of the Sebar product is carried out on the SIHALAL application. The criteria for the organoleptic test are taste, aroma, texture, and color. The Sebatang product produces a pH of 3 which causes a change in the color of the jam, improves aroma, and freshness, and can be used as a natural preservative. The organoleptic test results for a stick product obtained taste (very good), aroma (quite fragrant), texture (thick), and color (very bright). Theoretically, the results of this study serve as a source of literature, references for MSME actors, and policymakers (government) regarding food additives that are safe for the body. Apart from that, practically this formula is a product innovation and food security which is a reference in the production of halal, aesthetic, delicious, healthy, and nutritious jam.
How a Perceived Utilisation of IT-enabled Information shapes Customer Satisfaction in B2B arkets
Authors: Habjan Andreja 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Background
Despite the recognised benefits of IT, we still know very little about how the perceived utilisation of IT-enabled information by suppliers is linked to customer satisfaction in B2B markets.

Objectives
To address this gap, this study develops a research model, which is then tested through a web-based survey of transport firms’ customers.

Methods/Approach
A web-based survey was conducted in Slovenia. The target population for this study was all export firms that utilise transport services.

Results
The study makes two key contributions to B2B marketing literature. First, results show that the more a supplier is perceived to utilise IT-enabled information in the service process, the less emphasis its customers place on prices when it comes to determining their satisfaction. Second, the results suggest that customers view the utilisation of IT-enabled information by suppliers of B2B services as a value-adding capability that boosts service quality perceptions.

Conclusions
Interestingly, although we expected that perceived utilisation of IT-enabled information would also increase the importance of service quality in forming customer satisfaction, the results suggested that this was not the case. Drawing on service quality literature, the study offers possible explanations.
Exploring the Link Between Education Length and Employment Outcomes among Youth in Europe: A Hierarchical Clustering Approach
Authors: Krpan Mira , Kedžo Margareta Gardijan , Žmuk Berislav 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Background
As the world rapidly evolves, digitalisation continues, and artificial intelligence is used, it is crucial to understand how education systems are preparing future generations to succeed in this very dynamic environment where there is a tremendous demand for skilled workers.

Objectives
This paper analyses similarities and differences between European Union Member States regarding the educational attainment of young adults and their performance in the labour market.

Methods/Approach
Ward’s cluster method in hierarchical cluster analysis for output and outcome indicators of young adult education systems is used for two selected years: 2012 and 2021.

Results
Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands have the highest average percentage of young adults with tertiary education in 2021. On the other hand, Belgium, Bulgaria, Hungary, Ireland, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, and Romania have the highest average employment and income benefits of tertiary education for young adults.

Conclusions
The average share of 25-to 34-year-olds with tertiary education increased significantly in the EU-27 between 2012 and 2021, partly due to higher demand for skilled workers in labour markets. Higher levels of education are generally associated with better employment opportunities and higher wages. However, there are large differences across EU economies. The results can help governments and education policymakers design future policies and provide insights into cross-country comparisons.
Enhancing Financial Performance through Absorptive Capacity: Evidence from Croatian Export Companies in Domestic and International Markets
Authors: Martinčević Ivana 
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Background
Export activities represent one of the prerequisites for the growth and development of economies. In combination with new digital technologies, they create a sustainable advantage and competitiveness in the market.

Objectives
The focus of this research was to determine whether there is a significant difference and connection between the absorptive capacity of accepting new technologies and its influence on financial performance in the domestic and foreign markets.

Methods /Approach
The relationship between the absorptive capacity of the application of new technologies and its influence on financial performance was investigated in a sample of Croatian companies. Structural equation modelling was used to investigate the relationship between absorptive capacity and financial performance.

Results
The results of the research confirm a statistically significant relationship between the absorptive capacity of accepting new technologies and its influence on the financial performance of export companies.

Conclusion
The analysis revealed that absorptive capacity significantly impacts the financial performance of Croatian export companies, with a stronger influence observed in foreign markets compared to domestic ones. These findings suggest that investing in the ability to absorb and apply new technologies is crucial for enhancing financial outcomes, particularly in the global marketplace.
Efficiency Analysis of Elementary Schools in Bratislava – A Two Step DEA Approach
Authors: Rafaj Oliver , Némethová Valéria 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Education is a key area that should matter to the whole society. Measuring efficiency in education is a widely discussed academic and professional topic. The presented article focuses on investigating the efficiency of 57 elementary schools in the city of Bratislava. We used a two-step approach. In addition to measuring the output efficiency of elementary schools through the analysis of the non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis method (DEA) with variable returns of scale (VRS), we also performed regression analyses to examine the connection between contextual variables and the measured output efficiency. The analysis shows that the achieved output efficiency is positively associated by the technical equipment of schools, staff in schools and the establishment (prestige) of schools in society. We noted a negative association with the number of students with special needs. Our findings can serve the city administration, as they can largely influence the monitored parameters by their own decision.
Oil and Food Price Before and During COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria: A Non-Linear ARDL Approach
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad-Bashir Owolabi , Salau Tunde Jibril , Adeiza Adams 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This paper analyzes the relationship between food and oil prices in Nigeria before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, using monthly data from January 2018 to December 2021. The ARDL and NARDL models are applied to estimate the symmetry and asymmetric relationship that exists in food price behavior. The NARDL confirms the presence of asymmetries, and the bound test affirms the co-integration and long-run relationship among the variables. In the long run, there is a significant positive relation between oil price increases and food prices, but the long-run impact of oil price reductions on food prices is not significant. In the short run, only increases in oil prices exert a significant influence on food prices, while decreases in oil prices do not. Furthermore, the COVID-19 period exerts a positive and significant impact on food prices, while COVID-19 cases do not influence food prices in Nigeria.
التمثيل الاجتماعي لحياة ما بعد الحرب في ثلاث روايات عراقية
Authors: بـــــدر حـــذام 
Published: April 2024

قد نتصور أنَّ الرواية ولدت باجتهاد فردي وليس لها أساس في الحياة الاجتماعية للأفراد ، وهذا تصور خاطئ ، لأنَّ الرواية هي بنية معقدة قد ترسم بوضوح العلاقة اليومية للأفراد (أبطال الرواية) وعلاقتهم المختلفة والمتشعبة مع المجتمع وما حولهم من حيوات ، فالرواية كما يراها (رينيه جيرار) هي التي تبين حقيقة الإنسان وتبين عدم أصالة الكائن الإنساني . وإذا عرفنا أنَّ هناك من يرى إنَّ الخالق الأدبي لا يقل أهمية عن عالم الاجتماع ، بل قد يفوقه بمراحل في الكثير من الاحيان ، بحكم الحساسية المرهفة التي يتمتع بها ، فضلاً عن قدرته على اقتناص جزئيات الحياة الاجتماعية ، وعلى وضع نفسيات شخوصه تحت التشريح ، وعلى تعقبه لمراحل التغييرات الاجتماعية وانعكاساتها على القيم والسلوك والتوجهات، فإلى أي مدى استطاعت الرواية العراقية رصد التمثيل الاجتماعي في العراق؟ وما الذي أدى إلى انهيار تلك المنظومة المتماسكة من التمثيل الاجتماعي ؟ كل ذلك سنقوم باستعراضه في هذا البحث الذي سيتخذ من روايات نشرت بعد الحروب المتكررة على العراق مادة له وهذه الروايات هي :

رواية (حارس التبغ) لعلي بدر.
رواية (مثلث الموت) لعلي لفته سعيد.
رواية (قتلة) لضياء الخالدي .