bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Shakespeare's Shifting Portrayal of Women: A Comparative Analysis of Comedies and Tragedies
Authors: Tan Tingting 
Published: June 2024

From a feminist perspective, this paper compares the image of women in Shakespeare's four great tragedies and four great comedies. Through an in-depth analysis of the female characters in these plays, we can see that Shakespeare has a unique perspective and expression on the portrayal of women. In general, the female characters in Shakespeare's four tragedies and four great comedies show different characteristics and destinies. In the four major tragedies, the female figure often plays an important role, but their fate is often limited and manipulated by male power, becoming the second sex. This shackle of fate prevents them from truly controlling their lives and destinies. In contrast, the female figures in the Big Four Comedies are more autonomous and independent. Not only did they have intelligence and courage, but they also showed humor and wit. This difference can be attributed to Shakespeare's acknowledgement of evolving women's empowerment during the humanist movement. While he aims to present women positively, the limitations of the era lead to more restricted roles for them in tragedies, given their complex themes.
Analysis on Taobao’s 618 Shopping Festival Based on Customer Questionnaire Survey
Authors: Sun Yuhan 
Published: June 2024

With the end of the COVID-19, business gradually recovered. However, compared to previous years, the sales of Taobao 618 promotional activities this year are not as good as before. Through a questionnaire survey on Taobao users, this paper attempted to find the reason why the 618 activity is no longer attractive for the customers. According to the questionnaire, it can be concluded that the downward trend of Taobao 618 mainly includes the following aspects. Firstly, the consumption habits of the vast majority of consumer groups are transformed from material needs to spiritual needs, therefore, the demand for goods fell. Moreover, in the past, the 618 Shopping festival mainly promoted the market of mobile phones and other electronic devices saturated; What is more, social media like TikTok is marketing through live streaming, which attracted a large number of Taobao customer resources. In addition, due to the TikTok SME incentive mechanism, merchants are also gradually separated from Taobao. Lastly, e-commerce platform apparel industry pre-sale chaos, so that consumers lose confidence in online shopping.
JOGOS DIDÁTICOS: OS OBJETIVOS DAS ODS COM FOCO EM CIDADES SUSTENTÁVEIS E EDUCAÇÃO DE QUALIDADE
Authors: Dokko Rosana Keiko , Assan Antônio Zhaide dos Santos , Silva Leonora Matos da , Bareiro Paulo Cesar Bica , Alves Rita Vigilato 
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho faz parte do Programa de Iniciação Científica e Tecnológica do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul 2023. CHAMADA FUNDECT N° 10/2023 – PICTEC MS III. Projeto Cidades Sustentáveis: Planejar jogando. Ao deparar com os estudos bibliográficos sobre as cidades sustentáveis. Na primeira parte do projeto vimos a necessidade de estudar os outros Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da Organizações das Nações Unidas – Agenda 2030. O nosso foco é em Cidades Sustentáveis e Educação de Qualidade que por meio de jogos didáticos buscamos e acreditamos que as crianças e os jovens aprendendo na escola ajudaria a levar para suas famílias as boas práticas para a sua casa e consequentemente para a cidade. Foram feitas pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa por meio de questionário e entrevista na Escola Estadual Adê Marques em Ponta Porã no Mato Grosso do sul. Nos questionários, a grande maioria dos alunos relataram a importância do ensino com a ajuda de jogos didáticos. Concluímos que os jogos didáticos são ferramentas que ajuda na educação de qualidade, no desenvolvimento de habilidades, no pensamento crítico, inovador, e um cidadão consciente da importância da sustentabilidade para as próximas gerações.
B. ANALISIS VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS INSTRUMEN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN AKADEMIK
Authors: Yafi Muhammad Mansur , Taqwanur  
Published: June 2024

Abstrak
Evaluasi terhadap implementasi sistem mutu di lingkungan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo adalah salah satu proses yang secara rutin dilakukan dalam rangka menjaga keberlangsungan berjalannya sebuah sistem sesuai dengan standar yang sudah ditetapkan. Pengukuran kepuasan terhadap layanan akademik, merupakan salah satu instrumen yang menjadi bagian dari implementasi sistem mutu di lingkungan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo. Perlu dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas untuk menentukan baik atau tidaknya suatu instrumen yang akan digunakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyajikan analisis validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen kepuasan pelayanan akademik. Hasil uji instrumen dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil perhitungan 30 item pernyataan, didapatkan hasil bahwa 30 pernyataan mendapatkan nilai r hitung > 0,273 sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai alat ukur dalam penelitian terkait dengan kepuasan pengguna elektronik rekam medis. Uji reliabilitas dilakukan dengan menghitung nilai Cronbach’s Alpha item pernyataan yang dinyatakan valid. Berdasarkan 30 pernyataan yang dinyatakan valid, hasil perhitungan Cronbach’s Alpha mendapatkan nilai 0,973 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa instrumen tersebut reliabel. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah 35 pernyataan dinyatakan valid dan reliabel sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai alat ukur dalam penelitian terkait dengan kepuasan pelayanan akademik.
Kata kunci: Kepuasan, Validitas, Reliabilitas
D. ANALISA KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA BISNIS JASA INDUSTRI OTOMOTIF DENGAN METODE SERVQUAL DAN IPA (STUDI KASUS PT. KEDAUNG SATRYA MOTOR)
Authors: Muhammad Arif Iman , Saraswati Rahaju 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK
Kualitas pelayanan merupakan upaya perusahaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen. Pelayanan harus diberikan secara terus menerus untuk kualitas dan kepuasan yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan pada PT. Kedaung Satrya Motor untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan dan mengurangi keluhan pelanggan. Dalam penelitian ini jumlah kuesioner yang disebar adalah 50 responden dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Kualitas layanan digunakan sebagai 5 aspek kualitas layanan termasuk 31 atribut. Data tersebut diolah dengan menggunakan metode Service Performance Analysis and Importance (IPA) untuk menentukan persepsi (satisfaction) dan ekspektasi GAP dengan nilai tertinggi yang diperoleh yaitu -2,3. Kemudian digunakan metode Critical Performance Analysis (IPA) untuk menentukan urutan prioritas perbaikan dari 31 atribut yang digunakan. Atribut prioritas untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan adalah yang termasuk dalam kuadran 1 untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Atribut-atribut tersebut adalah pemrosesan permintaan yang cepat, pengelolaan dokumen yang mudah, dan hasil layanan yang memuaskan.
Kata Kunci: kualitas, kepuasan, servqual, IPA
Systematic Review on Association of Various Disease with Covid-19
Authors: Prakash Jay , Lodha Shivani 
Published: June 2024

The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19, initially emerged in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, in early December 2019. On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organisation proclaimed the pandemic a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. There have been 49,053 confirmed cases and 1,381 fatalities globally as of February 14, 2020. The risk of developing severe COVID-19 is increased in some congenital disorders, according to reported studies, because these conditions often come with pre-existing co-morbidities that impact the circulatory and respiratory systems, leading to potentially life-threatening pneumonia. A high risk for severe COVID-19 infection is not associated with congenital disorders other than those listed, even though they cause psychological discomfort in patients. A higher risk of developing new-onset diabetes among survivors was associated with COVID-19, according to this review. Glucose dysregulation must be closely monitored throughout the recovery process from SARS-CoV-2 infection. The SARS-CoV-2 virus has unleashed a COVID-19 pandemic that rivals the size of the 1918 flu pandemic. Although respiratory symptoms predominate, neurological symptoms are also being more acknowledged as a possible clinical manifestation. It is expected that SARS-CoV-2 will create many issues impacting the central nervous system or peripheral nervous system, based on what is known about previous coronaviruses like the ones that caused SARS and the Middle East respiratory syndrome outbreaks. Diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension are risk factors for cardiovascular disease; the impact of COVID-19 on these conditions may not be fully recognised. Recent research suggests that a family history of COVID-19 infection may raise the risk of various cardiovascular diseases to a level comparable to those of established risk factors for this condition. Furthermore, the risk of developing CVD and the severity of its symptoms are both increased in patients with a preexisting condition, such as myocarditis, acute coronary syndrome, heart failure (HF), thromboembolic consequences, or arrhythmias. Direct viral penetration into cardiovascular tissue and activation of a robust systemic inflammatory response are two hypothesised methods by which COVID-19 may influence CVD and CV risk.
Acertos e desacertos no planejamento e implantação da Ferrovia de Integração Oeste-Leste (FIOL): contribuições para o desenvolvimen-to sustentável local pela via fiscal
Authors: Sobral Neto Rivaldo Ribeiro , Baiardi Amilcar 
Published: June 2024

Este estudo examina a complexidade do planejamento e implementação da Ferrovia de Integração Oeste-Leste (FIOL), enfatizando a adoção de políticas fiscais ambientais como mecanismo para fomentar o desenvolvimento sustentável local. A pesquisa detalha a trajetória do projeto desde sua concepção até as fases de execução, identificando os principais acertos e falhas que influenciaram seu progresso. O estudo destaca o papel fundamental do ICMS Ecológico, como um instrumento de política fiscal essencial para mitigar impactos ambientais adversos, e propõe uma reflexão crítica sobre estratégias fiscais que possam efetivamente impulsionar práticas sustentáveis. Além disso, analisa os impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais, discutindo as implicações das políticas públicas adotadas e sugerindo melhorias para futuras implementações de grandes projetos de infraestrutura. O artigo também destaca a importância de tecnologias amigáveis da natureza e governança transparente como pilares essenciais para a sustentabilidade e o desenvolvimento econômico regional.
Perception of Generation Z on Stock Market Investment in Rajkot City
Authors: Pravin Pratik , Parmar Shailesh J. 
Published: June 2024

This study examines the knowledge, investment activity and perception of Generation Z towards the stock market. Researcher has collected data from 221 participants through structured questionnaire from Gen-Z of Rajkot City, Gujarat (India). The main objectives of the study are to analyse the perception of generation z towards the stock market and to check the difference in the perception related to different factors like gender, stream of education investment attitude etc. In this research researcher has used chi-square and T test to test the hypotheses. The results showed that males were more likely to invest in stock market than females and that social media and school/college were the most popular influencing sources of information to invest in the stock market. During analysis, it was found that education was a key factor in the investment decisions of Generation Z. To improve the investment potential of Generation Z, targeted efforts should be taken to encourage female participation in the stock market and to provide more resources for women to gain the knowledge and confidence to invest in the stock market. This research also affects three of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Goal 8, 10 and, 17.
ACTIVIDADES LÚDICAS EN LA CONVIVENCIA ESCOLAR
Authors: Katia El Reguillo Charris.  , Paola Andrea Rojas Zambrano.  
Published: June 2024

Es fundamental que los niños y jóvenes del presente, quienes en el futuro serán los encargados de tomar las decisiones que orientan el rumbo de la sociedad, sean conscientes de la responsabilidad y compromiso en la construcción de un mundo más justo y pacífico; en tal sentido, el objetivo del presente artículo es analizar las perspectivas teóricas de las actividades lúdicas para fomentar la convivencia escolar, enmarcado en una metodología cualitativa, de tipo documental, considerando como referencia teórica investigaciones o artículos realizados previamente; los cuales, se caracterizaron por contar con respaldo científico, y amplia credibilidad. Los resultados permiten indicar que, en las actividades lúdicas el juego se caracteriza por evolucionar de manera paralela a la evolución de la inteligencia del ser humano, contribuyendo al desarrollo de la conducta, la toma de decisiones, la interpretación y la socialización de los niños; si se utiliza correctamente, puede ser una estrategia valiosa en el proceso educativo o incluso simplemente por diversión, contribuir para crear un ambiente escolar positivo y acogedor, fomentando la reflexión, análisis y desarrollo de los aspectos psicomotrices, sociales y emocionales, llevándolos a comportarse adecuadamente, respetar las normas de convivencia y controlar sus emociones para impulsar la armonía en las instituciones educativas.
Factores socioculturales que influyen en el conocimiento sobre la lactancia materna exclusiva en madres del distrito de Pueblo Nuevo – Chepén 2022
Authors: Ludeña Escalante Alejandra , Gamarra Vilela Jhon Omar Martin , Tafur Rivera Yoana Ines , Zeta Zeta Mao , Avellaneda Herrera Manuel Edmundo 
Published: June 2024

El conocimiento, es uno de los enormes factores que perjudican la práctica de lactancia exclusivamente en poblaciones con arraigos tradicionales y ancestrales. El objetivo de este artículo es identificar cuáles son los factores socioculturales que influyen en el conocimiento de la LME en madres del distrito de pueblo nuevo 2022. El autor encuestó a 300 madres que cumplan con los criterios de inclusión establecidos. Como prueba estadística, se utilizó chi cuadrado (p‹0.05) para la significancia y para establecer la relación de los factores socioculturales con el nivel de conocimiento en lactancia materna exclusiva se utilizó la prueba de Tau Goodman y Kruskal. Uno de los factores socioculturales notorio es la procedencia de las madres que residen en el distrito Pueblo Nuevo con un 46.3% procedente de la sierra, donde el nivel de conocimiento sobre la lactancia materna exclusiva en las madres del distrito, es de nivel bajo con un 70.7% y sólo el 29.3% de nivel alto. Concluyendo que, en la población del distrito de pueblo nuevo, existe cierto grado de desconocimiento sobre la leche materna exclusiva en un 70.7%, viéndose influenciado por los factores sociales a excepción del factor cultural que no se asociaron en el conocimiento de la LME.
Workshop Production of Liquid Soap Made from Arabica Coffee and Yogurt in Cibiru, Bandung to Develop Hygiene Lifestyle
Authors: Rum Ira Adiyati , Supriadi Dadih , Kurnia Dewi , Mardhiani Yanni Dhiani , Kosasih Kosasih 
Published: June 2024

Few communities in Cibiru have a problem, namely that they have not implement a clean and healthy lifestyle, namely the lack of the habit of washing hands with soap before eating, especially for children, resulting in moderate diarrhea in the community area, as well as a lack of post-harvest diversification of coffee and milk. The solution provided is to educate the community by presentation about the importance of washing hands with soap before eating. This event also holds training in making liquid hand washing soap, so that people are skilled at making the product, and can even sell the product. There are three specific goals and targets to be achieved, namely the community gaining knowledge on how to make hand washing soap, the community get used to a clean and healthy lifestyle and increasing community income by selling the liquid soap. The methods that are used are presentation of material using in focus and Microsoft PPT, training in making hand-washing soap products (hands-on) and monitoring post-training product marketing. The method used to make this hand washing soap is the fermentation method for making yogurt, the maceration method for making Arabica coffee extract. From the results of the questionnaire evaluation, there was an increase in participants' insight after being given the training, namely from an average score of 68 to 90, so there is quantitative data on the results of this training
EFEKTIFITAS INSEKTISIDA CAMPURAN DAUN MIMBA DAN DAUN SIRSAK TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HAMA BELALANG (Oxya chinenis) PADA TANAMAN PADI
Authors: Ohee Dwi Sanjaya Rahayu 
Published: June 2024

Hasil uji mortalitas dan uji toksisitas bioinsektisida campuran daun mimba, daun sirsak dan bawang putih terhadap hama walang sangit yaitu LC50 13% dan LC95 64%. Populasi Belalang dengan aplikasi bioinsektisida campuran menunjukkan hasil berbeda nyata dengan populasi hama lebih tinggi dibanding sipermetrin. Intensitas serangan pada umur 74 HST menunjukkan hasil berbeda nyata antara perlakuan bioinsektisida dan sipermetrin dengan intensitas serangan pada perlakuan sipermetrin lebih tinggi dibanding bioinsektisida. Pada parameter hasil berat tajuk, jumlah anakan produktif, berat gabah kering sawah menunjukkan hasil perlakuan bioinsektisida campuran menujukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata lebih rendah dengan perlakuan sipermetrin.
Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy: Implication to Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) in Funtua Local Government
Authors: Faruk Bashir Umar , Haruna Abdullahi Ibrahim , Maizare Kassim M. 
Published: June 2024

Financial inclusion is a global initiative designed to bring on board the unbanked or financially excluded segment of the population into financial sector. The present study examines the nexus between financial inclusion and financial literacy, and possible implication to persons with disabilities in Funtua local government. Quantitative research designed was adopted, and primary type of data is employed which include questionnaire, interview and focus group discussion. Cluster sampling technique is used in the study, where two (2) groups of persons with disabilities are selected; these are blind/visual impaired and physically impaired. The population of the study covers all persons with disabilities in Funtua, while ninety (90) respondents are selected from the two groups to represent the whole population. Table, percentage, OLS regression and Pairwise correlation were employed as methods to analyse the data. The study has failed to established financial literacy as an impediment to the realization of financial inclusion agenda, most especially to persons with disabilities; rather it is the low level of income, poverty and unemployment that contribute significantly to low access to financial services or financial inclusion. Unexpectedly, the study found a high financial literacy among PwDs which was attributed to advancement in communication technology and digital financial economy initiated by government, particular period after Covid-19 lockdown. Therefore, the study recommends that government should create employment opportunities targeting mainly PwDs, this will go a long way in ensuring regular income and poverty reduction. Also the need for Banks to improve on services provision and to overcome all challenges related to network glitches, so as to restore confidence on the Banking system and make their products and service more accessible and attractive.
Etika Guru dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidik: Studi Komparatif Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asyari
Authors: Rajab Abdul , Idris Saifullah , Masbur Masbur 
Published: June 2024

Berbicara mengenai etika dalam pendidikan, tidak akan terlepas dari Guru Seperti halnya Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy?ari menyampaikan bahwa etika Guru mempengaruhi terhadap mutu pendidikan. Berkaitan tentang etika guru, penjelasannya telah dimuat dalam kitab Ta’lim Muta’allim dan ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui etika guru menurut Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy?ari dalam kitab Ta’lim Muta’allim dan ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim, dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidik. Jenis penelitian berupa kepustakaan dan lapangan. Kepustakaan sebagai dasar dengan literasi (dokumentasi) utama berupa kitab Ta’lim wal Muta’alim dan kitab ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim. Metode analisis data dengan Analisis isi (content analysis) atau kajian isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Guru yang beretika dan bermutu menurut al-Zarnuji adalah sosok yang memiliki kepandaian (alim), menjaga kebersihan hati (wira’i), lebih berpengalaman dalam hal pendidikan, memiliki jiwa keshalehan tinggi, baik sosial maupun spiritual dan penyabar, menurut Hasyim Asyari guru yang beretika dan bermutu yang lebih menekankan pada kepribadiaan guru yang berkarakter religius dan menekankan pada jalan kesufian meliputi sikap zuhud, wara’, sakinah, dan khusyuk kepada Allah. Impelmentasi Mutu pendidik menurut Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy’ari tidak secara instant dapat membentuk Mutu Pendidik yang diinginkan, karena Mutu Pendidik itu tidak dapat dikembangkan secara cepat dan segera, perlu adanya tahapan-tahapan dan proses yang panjang, cermat dan sistematik
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT SRIKANDI MULTI RENTAL BOGOR
Authors: Saepudin Asep , Noorzaman Sandi 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah unutk mengetahui dan menganalisa Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Disiplin Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory) dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi liner berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sampling jenuh. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 44 responden, dengan menggunakan analisis linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukan bahwa 65,8% faktor-faktor kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh pengembangan karir, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja sedangkan sisanya 34,2% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan hasil uji F menunjukan bahwa secara simultan variabel pengembangan karir, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja secara serempak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (28,524) > Ftabel (2,83). Hasil uji t menunjukan bahwa variabel disiplin kerja menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (3,932) dan variabel motivasi kerja menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (2,389) dimana ttabel (2,021) maka secara parsial kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor. Adapun variabel pengembangan karir tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawandi PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor dengan nilai hasil analisis thitung (1,612) < ttabel (2,021).