bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Feasibility of penile erection detection through measurements of light reflection of hemoglobin of the penis
Authors: Trip Evelien , Torenvlied Hille , Elzevier Henk , Pelger Rob , Beck Jack 
Published: May 2024

AbstractTimely and accurate diagnosis of erectile dysfunction (ED) is crucial for effective treatment and early detection of health risks. There is a need for a non-invasive sensor for erection detection. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of penile erection detection through measurements of light reflection of hemoglobin (LRH) of the penis. A penile LRH sensor was developed to measure changes in hemoglobin levels of the flaccid and erected penis as a precursor to the development of a SpO2-sensor. Outcomes from penile duplex and LRH measurements in ED patients were compared in the flaccid state as well as during an erection caused by intravenous injection of alprostadil. Results of ten patients getting a full erection are considered. The results show a difference in LRH values during erections measured on the penis compared to a flaccid penis. This is the first human pilot study to demonstrate a higher LRH during the onset of an artificially induced erection in patients with ED, this tendency should be analyzed in larger studies. This is a promising advancement towards the further development of a much-needed non-invasive sensor that has the potential to revolutionize the diagnosis and management of ED.
Evaluation of a Digital Entomological Surveillance Planning Tool for Malaria Vector Control: Three Country Mixed Methods Pilot Study
Authors: Hemingway Charlotte , Gowelo Steven , Opiyo Mercy , Marrenjo Dulcisaria , Maquina Mara , Kaunda-Khangamwa Blessings N. , Kayira Lusungu , Cherkose Teklu , Hailmichael Yohannes , Torres Neusa , Mucavele Estevao , Mintade Muanacha , Candrinho Baltazar , Mzilahowa Themba , Gadisa Endalamaw , Tatarsky Allison , Vajda Élodie A. , Dantzer Emily , Thomsen Edward , Coleman Michael , Lobo Neil 
Published: May 2024

AbstractBackgroundVector control remains the principal method to prevent malaria transmission and has contributed to shrinking the malaria map. However, such gains have stagnated across Africa, underscoring the need to tailor vector control to local drivers of transmission. An Entomological Surveillance Planning Tool (ESPT) was developed to distil normative guidance into an operational decision-support tool to enable cost effective, locally tailored, and evidence-based vector control. To support roll out of the ESPT’s question-based entomological surveillance planning an interactive digital toolkit, eSPT, was developed.MethodsThe eSPT was evaluated with 49 target users in Ethiopia, Malawi, and Mozambique. The eSPT was introduced to participants through facilitated workshops. A mixed-methods, uncontrolled, before and after study investigated the impact of the eSPT on knowledge, self-efficacy and work practices related to entomological surveillance planning. Qualitative methods were used to explore the acceptability and utility of the eSPT.ResultsQuantitative measures showed that the facilitated eSPT workshop increased participants’ knowledge and self-efficacy in question-based entomological surveillance planning. Target users responded positively to the eSPT, describing the software as easy and enjoyable to navigate and use. Respondents from academic institutes, central government and international NGOs reported the eSPT to be a useful training tool and believed it could provide substantial efficiencies in the planning process. Further user testing, customizability and compatibility with mobile devices was recommended to enhance the eSPT’s usefulness as a planning tool, especially at the local government level.ConclusionsInteractive digital toolkits can be an engaging, efficient, and accessible way to build research and surveillance capacity within relevant organizations and local authorities. This is achieved by combining tailored information and guidance, with functions that enable the development of a planning document, in an easy-to-follow stepwise process. To maximize the usability and usefulness of these toolkits, target users must be centered in the design.
Epistemic Trust, Mistrust and Credulity Questionnaire (ETMCQ) validation in French language: Investigating association with loneliness
Authors: Greiner Christian , Besch Vincent , Bouchard-Boivin Marissa , Hénaff Catherine Le , Von Rohr-De Pree Cécilia , Perroud Nader , Prada Paco , Debbané Martin 
Published: May 2024

AbstractThe concept of epistemic trust is gaining traction in the mental health field. It is thought to play a foundational role as a resilience factor against the development and maintenance of psychopathology by facilitating social learnings useful to navigate in the modern world. The primary aim of this study is to validate in French language the Epistemic Trust, Mistrust, and Credulity Questionnaire (ETMCQ). We further investigate associations with key developmental and psychological factors (childhood trauma, mentalizing and attachment), besides possible mediating roles between childhood traumatic experiences and psychopathology and between loneliness and psychopathology. 302 participants were recruited for analysis via the online survey platform Prolific. Along with ETMCQ, measures of CTQ-SF, RFQ-8, ECR-R, UCLA-LS and SCL-90-R were administered. Confirmatory Factor Analysis and General Linear Model of Mediation were conducted. Our study shows that the ETMCQ represents a valid instrument to assess epistemic trust. We find an adequate replication of the original three-factor solution in a francophone population with a 12-item version, exhibiting satisfactory psychometric properties and external validity. We replicate previous findings that demonstrated epistemic trust’s attachment style related differences, as well as the mediating effect between childhood traumatic experiences and psychopathology. We also observed that epistemic trust mediates the well-described association between loneliness and psychopathology. We add momentum to the framework that considers epistemic trust as key underlying contributor to the maintenance or alleviation of psychopathology. Future research should investigate the ETMCQ in clinical population, where psychopathological expressions are severe, enduring and connected, and where identifying potential intercessors could help target and improve interventions.
Predicting Seizures Episodes and High-Risk Events in Autism Through Adverse Behavioral Patterns
Authors: Kiarashi Yashar , Lantz Johanna , Reyna Matthew A , Anderson Conor , Rad Ali Bahrami , Foster Jenny , Villavicencio Tania , Hamlin Theresa , Clifford Gari D 
Published: May 2024

AbstractObjectiveTo determine whether historical behavior data can predict the occurrence of high-risk behavioral or seizure events in individuals with profound Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), thereby facilitating early intervention and improved support. To our knowledge, this is the first work to integrate the prediction of seizures with behavioral data, highlighting the interplay between adverse behaviors and seizure risk.ApproachWe analyzed nine years of behavior and seizure data from 353 individuals with profound ASD. Using a deep learning-based algorithm, we predicted the following day’s occurrence of seizure and three high-risk behavioral events (aggression, self-injurious behavior (SIB), and elopement). We employed permutation-based statistical tests to assess the significance of our predictive performance.Main ResultsOur model achieved accuracies 70.5% for seizures, 78.3% for aggression, 80.2% for SIB, and 85.7% for elopement. All results were significant for more than 85% of the population. These findings suggest that high-risk behaviors can serve as early indicators, not only of subsequent challenging behaviors but also of upcoming seizure events.SignificanceBy demonstrating, for the first time, that behavioral patterns can predict seizures as well as adverse behaviors, this approach expands the clinical utility of predictive modeling in ASD. Early warning systems derived from these predictions can guide timely interventions, enhance inclusion in educational and community settings, and improve quality of life by helping anticipate and mitigate severe behavioral and medical events.
Dynamic capabilities for digital transformation in an enterprise business
Authors: Froehlich Cristiane , Reinhardt Luísa Baggio , Schreiber Dusan , Eberle Luciene 
Published: May 2024

PurposeDigital transformation is a process in which organizations use technology as an essential resource to improve performance and increase market reach and results.Design/methodology/approachThis research aims to verify how dynamic capabilities are configured for the development of strategies and processes necessary for digital transformation. To this end, qualitative research of an exploratory nature was carried out, operationalized through in-depth individual interviews with a semi-structured approach with managers who occupy leadership positions, in addition to a documentary survey of the internal records of the analyzed organization. In data analysis, the content analysis technique was used.FindingsThe main results of the research showed that the dynamic capabilities configured in sensing, seizing and reconfiguring contribute to leveraging digital transformation in the business studied through the reformulation of strategies to integrate and coordinate the implementation of new routines, investments in technological and human resources and actions to change culture with a focus on digital transformation considering the company’s stakeholders.Originality/valueThis transformation affects business models, products, services and processes, as well as the review of strategies, organizational structures and management concepts.
Economic-environmental assessment of emission tax policy in developing countries: evidence from Iran
Authors: Shakerin Shahrokh , Moosavi Seyed Nematollah , Aminifard Abbas 
Published: May 2024

PurposeThe present study aims at quantifying the likely impacts of an environmental tax on macroeconomic variables and pollution in Iran.Design/methodology/approachThe computable general equilibrium model, which allows the prediction of the economy-wide effects of any change in policy instruments, is applied.FindingsThe main findings reveal that gross domestic product, private consumption and income in both urban and rural areas will follow a declining trend as a result of environmental tax imposition. In a scenario with the highest level of tax, the predicted percentage change to the gross domestic product and private consumption is estimated at −21.32 and −40.96, respectively. In the same scenario, pollution emissions would decrease by 12.4–22.6% for CO2, CH4 and N2O.Originality/valueThis study uses a general equilibrium model to examine the effects of the carbon tax on environmental issues and household welfare, considering the unique conditions and regulations of Iran. While the related literature examines the CO2 tax, the current study covers more pollutants, including CO2, CH4, N2O, CO, SO2 and NOx. In addition, a distinguishing feature of the current study is that it applies a modified version of the social accounting matrix (SAM) database, which includes the heavy subsidies of energy products. Another significant feature of the current study is that it examines tax policy while tax rates are exerted endogenously (compared to previous studies).
Managerial coaching and innovative work behavior: mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of task interdependence
Authors: Al Nahyan Moza Tahnoon , Al Suwaidi Muna Saeed , Al Zaabi Noora , Al Qubaisi Fatima , Jabeen Fauzia 
Published: May 2024

PurposeBased on the componential theory of organizational creativity and innovation, this study examined the relationship between managerial coaching (MC) and innovative work behavior (IWB). It focused on the mediating role of psychological empowerment and the moderating role of task interdependence.Design/methodology/approachThe self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from 420 employees of the United Arab Emirates’s public sector organizations. A hierarchical linear model (HLM) with different regression techniques was used.FindingsThe results showed that MC directly influences IWB. The path analysis also revealed that MC has an indirect effect on IWB via psychological empowerment. The moderating role of task independence in MC and IWB was also revealed.Practical implicationsThe findings shall provide insights that will help practitioners and academics understand frontline employees' innovative behavior in public sector settings and formulate strategies that will increase the involvement of employees in displaying innovation-based activities at the workplace.Originality/valueThis study adds value to the literature by integrating the componential theory of organizational creativity and innovation in public sector settings.
Integration of quantum physics theories to understand open government data (OGD) adoption by the government
Authors: Alexopoulos Charalampos , Saxena Stuti 
Published: May 2024

Purpose
This paper aims to further the understanding of Open Government Data (OGD) adoption by the government by invoking two quantum physics theories – percolation theory and expander graph theory.

Design/methodology/approach
Extant research on the barriers to adoption and rollout of OGD is reviewed to drive home the research question for the present study. Both the theories are summarized, and lessons are derived therefrom for answering the research question.

Findings
The percolation theory solves the riddle of why the OGD initiatives find it difficult to seep across the hierarchical and geographical levels of any administrative division. The expander graph theory builds the understanding of the need for having networking among and within the key government personnel for bolstering the motivation and capacity building of the operational personnel linked with the OGD initiative. The theoretical understanding also aids in the implementation and institutionalization of OGD in general.

Originality/value
Intersectionality of domains for conducting research on any theme is always a need. Given the fact that there are innumerable challenges regarding the adoption of OGD by the governments across the world, the application of the two theories of quantum physics might solve the quandary in a befitting way.
FDI impact: catalyzing digital capabilities in host nations
Authors: Dang Lan , Merino Fernando 
Published: May 2024

Purpose
This study aims to investigate the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on national digital capability, specifically differentiating the impact between FDI greenfield and mergers and acquisitions (M&A). The research also investigates factors shaping digital capabilities, encompassing government transparency and absorptive capability, while exploring the mediating influence of absorptive capability in the FDI–digital capability relationship.

Design/methodology/approach
An econometric model has been developed to examine the interrelationship between national digital capability, FDI inflows, national absorptive capability and government transparency. The data set encompasses 55 countries over a period of nine years (2013–2021). National digital capability data is derived from the well-established index published by the World Competitive Centre (WCC). The sources of the explanatory variables align with standard practices, drawing from reputable institutions (UNCTAD and the World Bank, among others).

Findings
The findings reveal a significant positive impact of FDI, particularly in greenfield investments, on national digital capability. Government transparency and research and development (R&D) investment are crucial factors contributing to digital capabilities. Additionally, the absorptive capacity, reflected by R&D investment, also emerges as a potential moderating factor, influencing the impact of FDI inflows on digital capabilities.

Practical implications
The results recommend that policymakers and stakeholders should carefully consider the role of FDI, especially in greenfield investments, as a catalyst for enhancing national digital capability. The findings also underscore the significance of promoting government transparency and directing investments towards R&D to nurture digital capabilities. Moreover, understanding the mediating role of absorptive capability can inform strategies aimed at optimizing the impact of FDI on digital capabilities.

Originality/value
This study contributes uniquely to the existing literature by being the first to systematically explore the influence of FDI on national digital capability. Furthermore, it presents innovative empirical findings on the role of absorptive capability in enhancing the FDI impact on national digital capability, an area that remains relatively uncharted in current literature.
Analysis of barriers for performance measurement system effectiveness in a company: perceptions across hierarchical levels
Authors: Cunha Flávio , Dinis-Carvalho Jose , Sousa Rui M. 
Published: May 2024

Purpose
This study aims to identify the perception of people in a Portuguese company regarding the main barriers to the effectiveness of the existing performance measurement system (PMS) and whether those perceptions are dependent of people’s hierarchical levels, education levels, work shifts, gender and department.

Design/methodology/approach
Primary data was collected through structured interviews (adapted to three levels of interviewees in the company hierarchy) and Likert scale questionnaires. Descriptive statistical analysis of the collected data was performed as well as a chi-square test.

Findings
The results provide an insight on the perception of barriers to the PMS effectiveness in the company. After performing interviews and questionnaires it was possible to identify that the main perceived barriers were: poor communication system and issues on target definition, lack of trained resources, employee involvement, indicators understanding and use for improvement.

Practical implications
This study is the starting point to develop actions aiming to eliminate, or at least mitigate, the impact of the barriers on the PMS effectiveness.

Originality/value
PMSs play an essential role in an organization, so it is essential to identify what hinders its effectiveness. This study opens the discussion by diagnosing the company’s perception of the barriers to PMS effectiveness.
Board gender diversity and environmental material topics: Evidence from GRI-based reports in the Italian context
Authors: Macchioni Riccardo , Prisco Martina , Zagaria Claudia 
Published: May 2024

PurposeThis paper investigates whether board gender diversity is associated with the propensity to prioritize environmental issues in the material topic list on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)-based reports.Design/methodology/approachRegressions analyses are performed using a sample of 755 firm-year observations from Italy over the 2018–2022 period. The data were obtained from hand-collection on GRI-based reports and Refinitiv Eikon database. Board gender diversity is measured through three proxies: the natural logarithm of the number of women directors, the ratio of female representation on board and the Blau index reflecting the proportion of women/men on board. Additional tests are also developed.FindingsResults show that board gender diversity positively influences the propensity to rank environmental issues at the top of the material topic list on GRI-based reports.Research limitations/implicationsSince the study focuses on the Italian context, results cannot be subjective to an extensive generalization to other countries.Practical implicationsThis study highlights the importance of strengthening the female participation on board to prioritize the firm’s impact on environment within the materiality assessment of sustainability reporting.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to investigate the association between board gender diversity and the highest ranked environmental material topics, thus contributing to better understand the role of women directors on materiality assessment within sustainability reporting.
Mechanisms of affinity fraud victimization
Authors: Dearden Thomas , Jasperson Jill O. , Miller Ronald Mellado 
Published: May 2024

Purpose
This study aims to investigate the relationship between religiosity, belief in a just world (BJW), trust and affinity fraud.

Design/methodology/approach
Using an online panel vendor, this study collected survey data from 1,030 participants. Participants are balanced based on US Census data.

Findings
This study finds evidence that religiosity and, to a lesser extent, trust were correlated with choosing an affinity investor but not BJW. Overall, this study adds to the literature on fraud by examining the potential processes of tricking a victim.

Originality/value
This study examines the complex decision-making around investing with fraudsters. This study disentangles the relationship between affinity fraud, decision-making, trust and religiosity. Furthermore, this consider the reasons why a shared affinity may increase trust through the lens of the decision-maker.
Manufacturers managing complexity during the digital servitization journey
Authors: Momeni Beheshte , Rapaccini Mario , Martinsuo Miia 
Published: May 2024

PurposeManufacturers face various challenges and risks during their digital servitization (DS), due to the complexity caused by introducing breakthrough technologies, increasingly complex product-service solutions and new stakeholders in the business network. The process necessitates the implementation of various changes that usually happen over a long period of time. Using complexity management as a theoretical lens, this paper delves into manufacturers’ DS journeys and explores how manufacturers manage the associated complexities.Design/methodology/approachThis paper investigates the DS journey of two manufacturers in a longitudinal case study from 2014 to 2021.FindingsThree main complexity management actions during the DS journey were identified: shaping the digital service system, shaping the organization and shaping the network. Tied to different types of complexities, these actions demonstrate how manufacturers navigate their journey. The findings also reveal different complexity management approaches used at the different stages of this journey.Originality/valueThis paper offers a comprehensive framework for understanding complexity management in the DS journey, including the types of complexities, complexity management actions and complexity management approaches and their rationale. This paper shows that different requirements are created during emerge, consolidate and evolve stages of the DS journey. Manufacturers need a dynamic approach that considers changes in complexities and actions over time.