bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The who and the where: Attention to identities and locations in groups
Authors: Ma Helen L. , Redden Ralph S. , Hayward Dana A. 
Published: May 2024

AbstractWhile it is widely accepted that the single gaze of another person elicits shifts of attention, there is limited work on the effects of multiple gazes on attention, despite real-world social cues often occurring in groups. Further, less is known regarding the role of unequal reliability of varying social and nonsocial information on attention. We addressed these gaps by employing a variant of the gaze cueing paradigm, simultaneously presenting participants with three faces. Block-wise, we manipulated whether one face (Identity condition) or one location (Location condition) contained a gaze cue entirely predictive of target location; all other cues were uninformative. Across trials, we manipulated the number of valid cues (number of faces gazing at target). We examined whether these two types of information (Identity vs. Location) were learned at a similar rate by statistically modelling cueing effects by trial count. Preregistered analyses returned no evidence for an interaction between condition, number of valid faces, and presence of the predictive element, indicating type of information did not affect participants’ ability to employ the predictive element to alter behaviour. Exploratory analyses demonstrated (i) response times (RT) decreased faster across trials for the Identity compared with Location condition, with greater decreases when the predictive element was present versus absent, (ii) RTs decreased across trials for the Location condition only when it was completed first, and (iii) social competence altered RTs across conditions and trial number. Our work demonstrates a nuanced relationship between cue utility, condition type, and social competence on group cueing.
Digitalisasi UMKM Menuju Masyarakat Maju di Kampung Kalipaten
Authors: Rochadiani Theresia Herlina , Mandasari Rhea , Wulandari Islamiati , Jaklin Vanessa 
Published: May 2024

Kegiatan digitalisasi diperlukan bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di era industri 4.0. Transformasi dan penguatan teknologi digital telah menjadi hal penting untuk diterapkan di segala bidang, termasuk UMKM yang merupakan tulang punggung ekonomi bangsa. Pembukaan e-wallet dan sosialisasi mengenai e-commerce merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk melakukan pengembangan atau transformasi digital pada pelaku UMKM. Tujuan kegiatan pengembangan digitalisasi di Kampung Kalipaten adalah untuk membantu pelaku UMKM mengikuti zaman era digital dan mampu bersaing di pasar online. Metode kegiatan ini berupa sosialisasi dan pendampingan yang dilakukan melalui tahapan penentuan tujuan guna mendefinisikan kebutuhan dari UMKM. Kemudian, tahap persiapan yang dilakukannya pendataan dan survei langsung pada para pelaku UMKM. Selanjutnya pada tahap pelaksanaan, kegiatan digitalisasi dilakukan secara offline dan sebagai tahap evaluasi, di akhir kegiatan pembukaan rekening, pelaku UMKM diajak untuk melakukan diskusi. Adapun tahap evaluasi dari kegiatan sosialisasi, masyarakat diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner. Dari hasil diskusi dari kegiatan pembukaan rekening BCA, pelaku UMKM mulai memiliki pemahaman mengenai cara kerja dari dompet digital. Sedangkan hasil evaluasi kegiatan sosialisasi menyatakan sebanyak 80% mengatakan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi membantu para pelaku UMKM dalam mengelola usaha di aplikasi e-commerce.
Possibility of Secondary i- and s-processes Following r-process in the Collapsar Jet
Authors: He Zhenyu , Kajino Toshitaka , Kusakabe Motohiko , Zhou Shan-Gui , Koura Hiroyuki , Chiba Satoshi , Li Haining , Lin Yangming 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The slow and intermediate neutron-capture processes, s- and i-processes, are believed to occur in asymptotic giant branch stars to provide half of the heavy atomic nuclei with A ≥ 90. We suggest a possibility that certain types of outflows found in the collapsar, which is a supernova generated by a rapidly rotating massive star undergoing core collapse, leaving behind a black hole and emitting relativistic jets, can provide conditions that are viable for s- and i-processes as secondary processes following the rapid neutron-capture process, r-process. We propose that the pronounced odd–even effect in the mass abundance pattern near rare earth elements in metal-deficient halo stars could be an observational hint for the s- and i-processes in the collapsar.
Two Shell-burning White Dwarfs in Symbiotics of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Authors: Ballard Lewis , Orio Marina , Mikolajewska Joanna , Ness Jan-Uwe , Luna G. Juan M. , Dobrotka Andrej 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
SMC3 and Lin358 are super-soft X-ray sources (SSS) in symbiotics of the Small Magellanic Cloud. They have been observed as SSS for over 30 yr. We present new observations done in 2014, 2021 and in 2023 with XMM-Newton, NICER, and Chandra. Lin358 is modeled with an effective temperature around 200,000 K, and a maximum flux value around 8.25 × 10−13 erg cm−2 s−1 in 2021. An observation close to periastron revealed hardening of the source. SMC3 is known to undergo an X-ray obscuration approximately every 4.5 yr; we measured the peak X-ray flux of 4.12 × 10−13 in 2014 with the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating. Models indicate an effective temperature of about 500,000 K, consistent with previous findings, and increasing luminosity excursion between maxima and minima. We suggest that with such high effective temperature, indicative of steady shell burning, the possibility these systems are on the path to type Ia supernova is worth considering.
On wavefront sets of global Arthur packets of classical groups: Upper bound
Authors: Jiang Dihua , Liu Baiying 
Published: May 2024

We prove a conjecture of the first named author (2014) on the upper bound Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms in Arthur packets of all classical groups over any number field. This conjecture generalizes the global version of the local tempered

L

-packet conjecture of Shahidi (1990). Under certain assumption, we also compute the wavefront sets of the unramified unitary dual for split classical groups.
How I treat newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Authors: Giebel Sebastian 
Published: May 2024

Treatment algorithms differ for adult patients with Philadelphia-negative (Ph-) and Philadelphia-positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). For Ph- ALL intensive induction-consolidation chemotherapy using “pediatric-inspired” protocols is a standard of care. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) from either an HLA-matched sibling, unrelated or haploidentical donor should be considered for patients with high estimated risk of relapse. Inadequate response at the level of measurable residual disease (MRD) is the strongest adverse prognostic factor. Patients with B-ALL and detectable MRD should be treated with blinatumomab. In the future, the use of blinatumomab and/or inotuzumab ozogamycin in addition to first-line chemotherapy may become a new standard of care reducing the role of allo-HCT. For patients with Ph+ ALL, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) are the most important components of treatment protocols, while the intensity of chemotherapy may be reduced. Allo-HCT is recommended for all patients treated with imatinib along with low-intensity chemotherapy. Results of phase-II studies using front-line dasatinib or ponatinib in sequence or in combination with blinatumomab are very promising. Such a strategy may allow the avoidance of systemic chemotherapy. The future role of allo-HCT in this context appears uncertain.
Studi Nilai Konseling Islam dalam Buku Nasehat Siti Budiman Karya Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli
Authors: Masnur Al Shaleh  , Diana Raden Rachmy , Triasa Arif Rahmat 
Published: May 2024

Salah satu produk kebudayaan Minangkabau yang mengandung nilai-nilai konseling Islam adalah buku nasehat Siti Budiman karya Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli. Buku tersebut menggambarkan proses pendidikan dalam lingkungan keluarga yang mengupayakan penanaman moral yang baik oleh orang tua kepada anak. Pembahasan ini semakin penting untuk ditelusuri, mengingat tingginya kenakalan remaja Minangkabau atau Sumatera Barat yang menjadi wilayah administratif di Indonesia. Dalam artikel ini akan mengurai secara komprehensif biografi Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli. Serta, maksud, tujuan, unsur-unsur, asas, dan nilai-nilai dari konseling Islam. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan gagasan-gagasan berupa nasihat-nasihat yang ditulis oleh Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli yang berhubungan peneguhan akidah dan syariat Islam yang ideal di Minangkabau.
Impact of Quality Service Delivery Challenges on Customer Satisfaction in the Banking Industry: A Case of Stanbic Bank, Zambia
Authors: Mukelabai Namakau , Mulungu Choongo 
Published: May 2024

Since Zambia's 1991 economic liberalization, there has been notable growth in the retail banking sector. Quality search is perhaps the most critical consumer trend in recent years because consumers are now more demanding than ever. Customers have diverse options in an era of rapid global change, often relying on brand names for complex financial services. Hence, it becomes imperative to delve into the challenges surrounding quality service delivery and customer satisfaction. A mixed methods approach was adopted, and involved 340 bank customers who attended a questionnaire and 20 customers and bank staff who participated in in-depth interviews. . The study found that the majority (43.8%) of customers were generally satisfied with the services at the bank. The study also found that tangibility and assurance were the service quality dimensions that highly influenced customer satisfaction perception at Stanbic Bank. Tangibility had a positive influence on customer satisfaction (β=0.153), and a p-value (0.028) less than the selected level of significance (0.05), an indication of the influence of tangibility on customer satisfaction. The study concluded that customer satisfaction and loyalty depended on the quality of services the bank provided. At the same time, the study's practical implications suggest that the bank should focus on improving reliability, responsiveness, and empathy to enhance customer satisfaction.
Tapu-gogy: Confining profane pedagogy to a new sacredness beyond the educator’s reach
Authors: Olsen-Reeder Vincent 
Published: May 2024

This paper is situated around a small exhibition installed in the classics museum of the author’s institution, called Tapu-gogy, in November and December 2022. This work explored what a classroom might be like if pedagogy was locked away from the educator, shelved behind a glass case—too tapu (sacred) for an educator to touch. Following the exhibition’s intent, this paper argues that teaching pedagogy itself - once the most profane element of teaching life for any educator—is now too sacred for the educator to touch. As a sacred object can be to a museum, teaching pedagogy is a hijacked item now resting in a glass cage, untouchable by the experts most adept at handling it—the educators who designed it.

The paper clings to Māori understandings of the ‘sacred,’ and as such, interpretations may differ slightly from those this readership may have seen before, if they have seen any at all. In Māori society, we define the sacred as that which is tapu. To aid the reader’s understanding of this particular interpretation of the sacred, the paper uses well-known discussions around neoliberalism, the pandemic, and digital teaching pedagogy to make its arguments. It further hovers around the most recent literature on these topics from 2022, as the pandemic weighs so heavily upon the topic in the paper.
2021, año de racionamiento en la compra de alimentos. Impacto de los incrementos de precios de los alimentos en la capacidad de compra de las familias salvadoreñas
Authors: López Infantozzi Miguel Ignacio 
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo es un esfuerzo por dimensionar los efectos de la inflación en los precios de alimentos de la canasta básica de 2021 en la ya de por sí deteriorada economía familiar en El Salvador con base en los resultados de la Encuesta de Evaluación de Año 2021 del Iudop. La reacción a los incrementos de precios fue desigual; sólo 19 de cada 100 personas afirmaron que en sus hogares no se tuvo que reducir en las compras de ningún alimento, 23 de cada 100 personas afirmaron que tuvieron que reducir sus compras en todos o casi todos los alimentos y el resto, la mayoría, tuvo que sortear la inflación priorizando unos alimentos sobre otros. El racionamiento en las compras de alimentos está vinculado con otras situaciones que exponen el deterioro socioeconómico de las familias, como las reducciones en las compras de medicamentos o el abandono de los estudios. También, el padecimiento de estas situaciones, ha demostrado afectar también la opinión pública sobre el estado del país al cierre de año.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 78, No. 774, 2023: 21-49.
COMO A RESSONÂNCIA MAGNÉTICA PODE AUXILIAR NO DIAGNÓSTICO NÃO INVASIVO DE PACIENTES PORTADORES DE CARDIOPATIAS
Authors: Silva Larissa Emmanuelle Costa , Stabelini Neto Isabela , Tinoco Camila de Oliveira Brito , Requeijo Márcio José Rosa 
Published: May 2024

A ressonância magnética (RM) é um método de imagem que utiliza de um campo magnético para desalinhar os prótons de hidrogênio presentes no corpo humano. Sendo assim, o aparelho de RM emite um pulso de radiofrequência a qual será responsável por desalinhar os prótons de H+. Ao final do pulso gerado e desfeito o campo magnético, os prótons voltam para a posição inicial, gerando a energia que será captada pela antena do aparelho e transmitida aos computadores, fornecendo as imagens desejadas. Dessa forma, esse método vem sendo utilizado com maiores frequências para diagnosticar, precocemente, doenças cardiovasculares e para facilitar procedimentos. Para tanto, tem-se utilizado novas técnicas para a obtenção de imagens mais precisas e detalhadas. De tais técnicas, destaca-se a utilização de mapas paramétricos, uma avaliação qualitativa de um mesmo segmento cardíaco por diversos pontos e com modulações variáveis.
Ending the Subsidies Ice Age
Authors: Noster Anja 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This article explores the potential of leveraging insights from innovation policy studies to enhance the analysis of journalism support, particularly innovation policies for journalism. It adopts a conceptual approach, applying the policy mix concept to media systems literature, yielding three benefits. First, it offers a holistic framework for researchers to consider different building blocks of policymaking supporting journalism innovation. Second, it broadens the conceptualization of journalism support beyond financial assistance. Finally, it develops recommendations for a future research agenda, encouraging both scholarly work and practical solutions for a robust journalism support infrastructure in the digital age.
Perfil del Laboratorio Urbano TUC: Alianza para el Centro de Recife, Brasil
Authors: Turmena Lucas , Guerra Flávia , Freitas Altiere , Ramos-Galvez Alejandra , Sandholz Simone , Roll Michael , Freire Isadora , Oliveira Millena 
Published: May 2024

Después de casi dos años en funcionamiento, los desafíos y logros clave del Laboratorio Urbano (LU) TUC establecido en la Comunidade do Pilar en Recife, Brasil, proporcionan lecciones valiosas para mantener las actividades en curso, acelerar transformaciones más amplias y guiar iniciativas similares en otros lugares: 1.	DESARROLLAR UN ENFOQUE BASADO EN EL LUGAR Y FOMENTAR LA CONFIANZA MUTUA: La participación efectiva depende de establecer y mantener la confianza entre los facilitadores y los participantes del LU. En el caso de la Comunidade do Pilar, superar la desconfianza y el escepticismo iniciales requirió adaptar las actividades del LU a las necesidades de los residentes y vincularlas a la acción climática, al tiempo que se aumentaba la presencia en el territorio y se creaban espacios seguros para la participación en igualdad de condiciones. El fortalecimiento de un enfoque local ha sido un factor clave que ha contribuido a los logros del LU. 2.	EXPLORANDO LA PARTICIPACIÓN EN EL MUNDO REAL: La participación suele ser menos fluida de lo planeado. Los facilitadores deben considerar las fluctuaciones en la frecuencia y la forma de participación y desarrollar estrategias para adaptar el proceso del LU. Los diálogos abiertos y la comunicación clara son esenciales. El LU no es una organización estática, sino un acuerdo flexible con el potencial de unir diversos intereses y aspiraciones, vinculando las necesidades locales con la agenda del cambio climático. 3.	IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE ESTRATEGIAS PARA AMPLIAR EL IMPACTO: El LU de la Comunidade do Pilar se esfuerza por fomentar resultados a largo plazo mediante experimentos a pequeña escala. Los cambios incrementales favorecen las capacidades individuales y colectivas, sentando las bases para transformaciones más amplias y profundas. Sin embargo, escalar los aprendizajes depende de la institucionalización de los cambios y de la obtención del apoyo de los responsables de la toma de decisiones, lo que puede suponer un reto.
Compostos fenólicos a partir de vegetais: uma revisão sobre as classes, propriedades e métodos de extração
Authors: Cavalcante Marília de Almeida , Borges Wardsson Lustrino , Souza Tiago Marcolino de 
Published: May 2024

Os compostos fenólicos sintetizados pelos vegetais destacam-se por apresentar diversas propriedades biológicas com aplicação nas indústrias alimentícias, farmacêutica, cosmética e nutracêutica. Assim, torna-se importante o estudo desses compostos, assim como de suas classes, estruturas químicas, propriedades e métodos de obtenção. Esta revisão tem como objetivo apresentar as diferentes classes de compostos fenólicos e os métodos usados para extração. Os métodos de extração incluem extração sólido-líquido, extrações assistidas por ultrassom, extrações assistidas por micro-ondas e extração com fluido supercrítico. A partir da pesquisa foi possível demonstrar as principais classes dos compostos fenólicos, condições específicas de obtenção e as principais vantagens e desvantagens dos métodos utilizados tanto na extração quanto para identificação.
Aproveitamento do resíduo de rochas ornamentais com adição de CuO e SiC para aplicação em superfície seletiva de coletor solar
Authors: Andrade Geraldo Magela de , Macedo Daniel Araújo de , Gomes Kelly Cristiane , Raimundo Rafael Alexandre 
Published: May 2024

Geração de energia elétrica no Brasil é menor do que o consumo, daí a importância das pesquisas sobre energias alternativas e renováveis. A radiação do Sol pode ser transformada em energia solar fotovoltaica e em energia térmica. O objetivo deste estudo é a produção de superfície seletiva para coletor solar utilizando resíduo de rochas ornamentais, com a adição de óxido de cobre e carbeto de silício, submetidos às análises de DRX, DSC, TGA e FTIR. A partir dos pós coletados, procedeu-se a caracterização com ensaios de granulometria, estequiometria e formulação dos compósitos, misturados com adesivo araldite A + B, dando origem a uma pasta que foi aplicada por deposição pelo método screen printing no substrato de aço inoxidável AISI 304; após ensaios de perfilometria, UV-Vis e microdureza obteve-se filmes finos preto, sinterizados a 200ºC, que após análises de perfilometria, microdureza e UV-Vis os resultados apresentaram boa aderência, dureza média, baixa rugosidade, absortância alta no espectro ultravioleta próximo e média no UV-Vis. Concluindo que o material é promissor para aplicação em superfície seletiva.

Palavras-chave: Aço inoxidável; Coletor solar; Energia solar térmica; Superfície seletiva.
Cooperativismo e bioeconomia: desafios para o desenvolvimento sustentavel na Amazônia
Authors: Silva Lindomar de Jesus de Sousa , Meneghetti Gilmar Antonio , Pinheiro José Olenilson Costa , Santos Alessandro Carvalho dos , Erazo Rafael de Lima , Rota Caroline Bogo 
Published: May 2024

A bioeconomia constitui uma proposta de desenvolvimento que emergiu como solução de desenvolvimento sustentável para a região amazônica. O cooperativismo representa um excelente instrumento capaz de incluir as comunidades amazônicas como protagonista e atores essenciais nos debates e rumos definidos para a região. Como estratégias de debate sobre os desafios relacionados a bioeconomia e cooperativismo analisamos uma pesquisa desenvolvida em quatro comunidades que têm o extrativismo da castanha-do-pará como uma das atividades produtivas que compõem a renda dos extrativistas. O levantamento das informações utilizamos a pesquisa bibliográfica, o levantamento de campo orientado pela pesquisa exploratória e descritiva. Como resultado, fica evidente que a castanha-do-pará, um produto com alta demanda em âmbito local, nacional e internacional, não consegue promover a distribuição de renda nas comunidades, a superação da pobreza e bem-estar dos extrativistas. Fica evidente que a inclusão das comunidades amazônicas numa perspectiva de desenvolvimento bioeconômico precisa inserir a resolução de problemas históricos, sociais e também a valorização do conhecimento e da biodiversidade amazônica
V.21 N.1.(2022) APPROCCIO “ONE HEALTH”
Authors: BELLINI FRANCESCA , CAL ALBERTO , LIVERINI ALESSIA , ZACCHETTI SARA 
Published: May 2024

(ENG)Toxoplasmosis is a food zoonosis caused by the gondii Toxoplasma, a parasite that completes its life cycle within the cells of the hosting organism. Toxoplasmosis represents an emerging disease and its diffusion is closely linked to lack of hygienic conditions, eating habits and hot-humid climates that favour the spreading of the parasite in the environment. The majority of people who contract the disease have no symptoms and therefore do not require any therapy. On the other hand, however, in immunosuppressed persons, in pregnant women and in infants with congenital infection, therapeutic treatment is of the utmost importance in order to avoid severe complications or even death. Prevention represents the most effective weapon against this zoonosis, and requires a multidisciplinary approach combining different professional categories. This approach - already identified in the mid nineteenth century by the German pathologist Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow, strong believer in the absence of a clear cut-off between animal and human medicine – was reinforced by the American veterinarian Calvin W. Schwabe, who created the term “One health – One medicine”. According to Schwabe “health” assumes a broader meaning that includes and bonds in an indissoluble way the human, the animal and the environmental, all part of a single ecosystem
(ITA)La toxoplasmosi è una zoonosi alimentare, causata dal Toxoplasma gondii, un parassita che compie il suo ciclo vitale all’interno delle cellule dell’organismo che lo ospita. La toxoplasmosi rappresenta una patologia emergente e la sua diffusione è strettamente legata alle condizioni igieniche carenti, alle abitudini alimentari ed al clima caldo-umido, che favorisce la persistenza del parassita nell’ambiente. La maggior parte delle persone che la contraggono risulta asintomatica, pertanto non necessita di terapia. Invece, nei soggetti immunocompromessi, nelle donne in gravidanza e nei neonati con infezione congenita, il trattamento terapeutico è fondamentale, per evitare gravi complicanze o addirittura la morte. La prevenzione, che rappresenta la migliore arma per combattere questa zoonosi, richiede un approccio multidisciplinare che riunisce diverse categorie professionali. Questo approccio, già individuato nella metà dell’800 dal patologo tedesco Rudolf Ludwig Karl Virchow, sostenitore dell’assenza di una linea di demarcazione netta tra la medicina animale e quella umana, un secolo più tardi fu rafforzato dal medico veterinario statunitense Calvin W. Schwabe, che coniò il termine di “One health - One medicine”. Secondo Schwabe la “salute” assume un significato più ampio, che comprende e lega in modo indissolubile quella umana, quella animale e quella dell’ambiente in quanto parte di un unico ecosistema.