bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Local and global well-posedness for fractional porous medium equation in critical Fourier-Besov spaces
Authors: El Idrissi Ahmed , El Boukari Brahim , El Ghordaf Jalila 
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the Fractional Porous Medium Equation in Rn for n ≥ 2. By using the contraction mapping method, Littlewood-Paley theory and Fourier analysis, we get, when 1 β ≤ 2, the local solution v ∈ XT := LT ∞(FBp,r (2 − 2m −β + n/p' )(Rn))∩ LTρ1(FBp,r s1(Rn))∩ LTρ2(FBp,r s2 ( Rn)) with 1 ≤ p < ∞, 1 ≤ r ≤ ∞, and the solution becomes global when the initial data is small in critical Fourier-Besov spaces FBp,r (2 − 2m −β + n/p' )(Rn) . In addition, We establish a blowup criterion for the solutions. Furthermore, the global existence of solutions with small initial data in FB∞,1 (2 − 2m −β + n )(Rn) is also established. In the limit case β = 1, we prove global well-posedness for small initial data in critical Fourier-Besov spaces FBp,1 (2 − 2m + n/p' )(Rn) with 1 ≤ p < ∞ and FB∞,1 (2 − 2m + n )(Rn), respectively.
Testimonial Injustice and the Ideology Which Produces It
Authors: Lowe Dan 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Recently, some scholars have argued that testimonial injustice may not only be due to prejudice toward the speaker, but also prejudice toward the content of what the speaker says. I argue that such accounts do not merely expand our picture of epistemic injustice, but give us reason to radically revise our approach to reducing testimonial injustice. The dominant conception of this project focuses on reducing speaker prejudice. But even if one were to successfully do so, the frequency of content prejudice means that one would still commit testimonial injustice in many of the same circumstances. I argue that we must reorient the project of reducing testimonial injustice toward critiquing the ideologies that produce it. I conclude with a sketch of what such a research program might look like.
Epistemic Partialism and Taking Our Friends Seriously
Authors: Mason Cathy 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Two doxastically significant demands of friendship have been discussed in recent literature, a demand to be epistemically partial and a demand to take our friends seriously. Though less discussed than epistemic partialism, I suggest that the demand to take our friends seriously is motivated by similar cases and considerations, and can avoid key objections to epistemic partialism that have been raised. I further suggest that it does justice to what we care about in friendship, and thus is to be preferred.
The Role of English Correspondence Courses in the Logistics Management Program at the Banyuwangi Marine Academy
Authors: Khoiruman Muhamad Alfi , Istiari Nina Ruly 
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the role of the English Correspondence course in the Logistics Management Study Program at the Banyuwangi Maritime Academy. This research uses qualitative methods to explore the role of the English Correspondence course in the Logistics Management Study Program at the Banyuwangi Maritime Academy. Document analysis was used to review the curriculum, while interviews with lecturers provided teaching perspectives. Student surveys were used to evaluate course effectiveness. The results show that this course was successful in improving students' English language skills, integrating logistics management, and developing soft skills and leadership skills. The results of this research state that the English Correspondence course in the Logistics Management Study Program at the Banyuwangi Maritime Academy has proven its success in forming competent students in the logistics industry. Increasing English language skills and integrating logistics management concepts creates an important balance, accompanied by the development of soft skills for future challenges.
RECONSTRUÇÃO ÓSSEA DE MAXILA ATRÓFICA UTILIZANDO A TÉCNICA DE ENXERTO ÓSSEO HOMÓLOGO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Vieira Laura Nascimento , Pavane Rodrigo Marocchio 
Published: June 2024

As perdas ósseas, podem ocorrer devido a perda precoces dentárias, infecções, tumores ósseos, atrofias pela idade do indivíduo, causando uma perda significantes de osso alveolar na região. Contudo, graças à enxertia óssea tem-se ampliado o estudo sobre o uso de implantes osseointegrados na substituição de dentes perdidos, gerando a necessidade de novas técnicas de reconstrução óssea, já que a reabilitação com implantes só é possível na presença de bases ósseas adequadas para suportar as cargas mastigatórias. Com avanço da odontologia, existem vários tipos enxertos ósseos, como homólogos e autógenos, usados para cirurgias de reconstruções ósseas de maxilas e mandíbulas. Para que haja sucesso, o enxerto precisa de três pré-requisitos: biocompatibilidade, técnica cirúrgica e escolha do biomaterial. Paciente, 58 anos, gênero feminino, compareceu na especialização em implantodontia, para colocação de implantes osseointegrados na região anterior e posterior de maxila e posterior em mandíbula, solicitando avaliação clínica para reabilitação com prótese sobre implantes. Na anamnese não foram identificadas alterações locais ou sistêmicas, que contraindicasse o tratamento de reabilitação dos dentes ausentes, sendo solicitados exames radiográficos complementares. Ao exame clínico, a maxila apresentava gengiva queratinizada espessa. Ao exame radiográfico, verificou-se remanescente ósseo com altura de 13 mm, feito assim a colocação de enxerto ósseo seguido de implantes. Conclui-se que os enxertos são uma alternativa viável, segura e pouco traumática para o aumento ósseo com finalidade de reabilitação
Current Strategies for Monitoring and Control of IAQ
Authors: Agarwal Renu , Kumar Ravi 
Published: June 2024

The focuses of this paper is on the critical importance of indoor air quality (IAQ) and the need for innovative monitoring systems to enhance occupants' quality of life while balancing energy efficiency.
Development of Materials for IAQ Sensors , Enhanced Sensitivity and Selectivity, Miniaturization and Integration, Wireless Connectivity and IoT Integration,Long-Term Stability and Reliability, Cost-Effectiveness and Scalability, Air Purification Technologies for IAQ Improvement, HEPA Filtration, Ionic Air Purification, Photocatalytic Oxidation (PCO), Electrostatic Precipitation, Hybrid Air Purification Systems, Smart Home for IAQ Control Sensor Technology, Data Analytic, Automated Ventilation, Air Filtration and Purification, Smart Thermostats and HVAC Controls, Mobile Apps and User Interfaces,Integration with Smart Home Ecosystems, Air Purification Technologies for IAQ Improvement, . Smart Home for IAQ Control.
These strategies collectively empower individuals and building managers to monitor, analyze, and optimize indoor air quality, leading to healthier indoor environments. The use of advanced materials, innovative sensors, and smart technologies enables real-time data-driven decisions, promoting sustainable and effective IAQ management.
The overall aim is to mitigate the risks associated with indoor air pollution and ensure that indoor environments remain clean, safe, and healthy for occupants. Ongoing research and technological advancements continue to drive progress in this important field, making IAQ management increasingly accessible and effective for diverse settings and populations.
West Virginia Human Whole-Body Donors in Undergraduate Biology Education at Radford University
Authors: Gruss Laura , Close Matthew , O'Brien Sara 
Published: June 2024

The use of human whole-body donors is the gold standard in anatomy education, and dissection is a standard pedagogical tool in gross anatomy courses in medical schools, physical therapy schools, and other health science graduate and professional training programs. However, undergraduate students studying anatomy and physiology rarely have the opportunity to work with real human tissues. The Biology Department at Radford University in Southwest Virginia is noteworthy for using whole-body donors from the West Virginia University Human Gifts Registry in all of its undergraduate anatomy and physiology courses. Radford University also uses whole-body donors in non-Biology courses and in student research projects. This report details the educational uses and impacts of WV whole-body donors at Radford University over the past seven years.
Proposição de um índice de vulnerabilidade humana à insuficiência de saneamento básico
Authors: Ferreira Yuciara , Rodrigues Andrea Carla , Santos Francine , Brito Yáscara , Barbosa Dayse , Guimarães Sahara 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Desenvolver um índice que sintetiza aspectos socioeconômicos, institucionais e de saúde humana diante da insuficiência de saneamento básico em municípios de pequeno porte, a partir das três dimensões da vulnerabilidade – risco, susceptibilidade e capacidade adaptativa.
Metodologia: O método para construir e validar o índice se configurou em três etapas: concepção do framework teórico com dados do IBGE (2010), da MUNIC (2017), do Atlas Esgoto (2017) e do SUS do período de 2010-2014; ponderação e padronização dos indicadores por meio de técnicas estatísticas multivariadas; e validação, com a aplicação e análise dentro do contexto dos municípios paraibanos.
Originalidade/Relevância: A literatura carece de índices que integrem a dimensão social às características das habitações, acesso ao saneamento básico e indicadores epidemiológicos em municípios de pequeno porte. Este estudo é relevante por compreender fatores que elevam a vulnerabilidade de populações e territórios permitindo identificar as áreas de maior criticidade, e direcionar ações para melhorar a qualidade de vida das populações afetadas.
Resultados: Os resultados revelaram a influência geográfica dos grandes centros urbanos sobre os municípios de pequeno porte circunvizinhos. Constatou-se que a vulnerabilidade se configura como um forte indicador da iniquidade e da desigualdade social presente nos municípios. No panorama do estado, verificou-se que a mesorregião do Agreste Paraibano apresenta cenários de vulnerabilidade elevada, em virtude de suas características econômicas, sanitárias e sociodemográficas.
Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Espera-se contribuir na identificação dos fatores que exigem ações e políticas públicas assistencialistas imediatas, em benefício de melhores qualidades de vida para as populações mais vulneráveis.
MONITORAMENTO DO ATENDIMENTO ANTIRRÁBICO HUMANO E ADESÃO À PROFILAXIA PÓS EXPOSIÇÃO NA SECRETARIA DE SAÚDE EM MARINGÁ-PR
Authors: Mathias Maria Fernanda , Cruz Lucas da Silva , Froes Lucas , Prado Junior Luiz Regis , Rosada Cláudia Tiemi Miyamoto , Pierini Sandra Andréa , Fonzar Udelysses Janete Veltrini 
Published: June 2024

Com a criação do Programa Nacional de Profilaxia da Raiva Humana pelo Ministério da Saúde em 1977, desenvolveu-se um sistema de profilaxia da raiva humana tanto quanto o controle sobre a circulação do vírus. Devido à letalidade da raiva, a vacinação antirrábica pós-exposição para profilaxia é uma grande forma de prevenção, uma vez que o controle permanente dessa zoonose é primordial para a saúde pública, pois o vírus ainda circula em várias regiões do país. A vigilância das zoonoses de notificação compulsória, como a raiva, é um processo essencial a fim de que seja tomada a decisão de profilaxia de pós-exposição em tempo oportuno, como para os médicos veterinários, que devem adotar medidas de bloqueio de foco e controle animal. Nesse sentido, o objetivo desse projeto é monitorar o atendimento antirrábico humano na Secretária Municipal de Saúde de Maringá e analisar os dados de notificações de atendimentos antirrábicos em humanos, inclusos no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) entre de 2016 a 2023, no município de Maringá – PR. Com a análise dos resultados será possível traçar o perfil epidemiológico dos atendimentos antirrábicos humanos, bem como oportunizar aos discentes a vivência nos serviços de Vigilância em Saúde e Atenção Primária em Saúde como ferramentas de aprendizagem propiciando o ensino médico na prática do serviço.
LÍQUEN ESCLEROSO ATRÓFICO VAGINAL: O PAPEL DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE NO DIAGNÓSTICO - UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Silva Lays Costa , Morais Josimeiry Vitória Cirilo , Louzada Vinicius Leiria Teixeira 
Published: June 2024

O líquen escleroso atrófico (LEA) é uma condição de caráter benigna, crônica e progressiva. Sua fisiopatologia é desconhecida e estudos apontam caráter multifatorial. Apresenta-se clinicamente com lesões hipocrômicas associadas à atrofia da pele. É duas vezes mais frequente em mulheres e raramente apresenta-se em região extragenital. Em vista de a Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) ser a porta de entrada ao sistema público de saúde torna-se necessário a compreensão dessa morbidade por parte dos profissionais atuantes, pois é uma patologia não rara cujo diagnóstico é clínico e seu tratamento é de baixa complexidade. O presente artigo busca, portanto, compartilhar um caso de LEA diagnosticado em unidade básica de saúde e discutir o papel do profissional da APS no diagnóstico e manejo inicial desta patologia. Espera-se, por fim, que o conhecimento desta morbidade pelos profissionais da APS possa diminuir atrasos em seu reconhecimento e conduta e, consequentemente, minimizar sequelas aos pacientes expostos à doença.
Un plan d’action vaudois pour une culture plus inclusive
Authors: Ruiz Rebecca , Gorrite Nuria 
Published: June 2024

L’État de Vaud, attaché aux notions de société inclusive et d’égalité des chances, a à cœur de permettre aux personnes en situation de handicap de jouir de l’offre culturelle dans de bonnes conditions. Outre le cadre légal, des actions concrètes sont mises en œuvre à travers le Programme de législature vaudois 2022-2027, dont le Plan d’action cantonal pour les années 2023-2024, pour améliorer l’accès à la culture à toute personne. Réalisé en collaboration avec des partenaires ciblés œuvrant dans différents domaines culturels et proposant du soutien aux personnes ayant diverses déficiences, ce plan d’action vise à tester une vingtaine de démarches, projets pilotes et mesures articulés en cinq axes stratégiques.
Calculations of Flows with deflagration appearance in channels with obstacles
Authors: Martyushov Sergey 
Published: June 2024

Many researches devoted to deflagration appearance in hydrogen-air mixes and transition it to detonation. This is connected with the problem of detonation hydrogen engine construction. A new way of detonation engine construction connected with using different fuel mixes: CO + H2 or kerosene-hydrogen mixes. In these cases, it seems to be preferable for mathematical modeling to use fool system of reactions for all components and radicals. Using of fool system of kinetic equation allows one to determine moment of deflagration initiation and transition it to detonation. In laboratory experiments deflagration initiation appears as a result of energy and temperature grows by successive triggering of electric discharges or near obstacles in channels. In many papers numerically investigated flows of reactive gas mixes in channels with obstacles or initiation of deflagration via hot spot as a model to electric discharges. In this chapter numerically investigated flows of reactive gas mixes in channels with obstacles with the purpose to define conditions of deflagration initiation.
The problem of leadership in organizations in modern science about organization and management
Authors: Кашпурова О.В. 
Published: June 2024

цель исследования – изучение рассуждений о проблеме лидерства в организациях в современной науке об организации и управлении, выявлении наиболее актуальных направлений для практического применения. Для достижения цели были поставлены и решены следующие задачи: проанализированы современные научные достижения относительно концепции лидерства, научные работы современных теоретиков и исследователей проблем лидерства, а также анализ качества и особенностей лидеров организаций; проанализированы изменения в понимании лидерства, связанные с изменениями в организационной среде; рассмотрены задачи, стоящие перед руководителями организаций, определены типы лидеров в организациях, а также последствия появления конкретных типов лидеров в организации. В качестве методов исследования были использованы сравнительный и логический анализ научных исследований, контент-анализ, систематизация и обобщение. Результатом проведенного исследования является проведенный анализ влияния окружающей среды на изменения в установках руководства; обоснование того, как и почему выбор правильного лидера со специфическими особенностями может повлиять на шансы организации на выживание в трудные кризисные времена. Практическая значимость исследования заключается в понимании взаимосвязи между изменениями внешней среды и лидерскими способностями, особенно в контексте адаптации к меняющимся условиям функционирования организации.
the purpose of the study is to study reasoning about the problem of leadership in organizations in modern science of organization and management, identifying the most relevant areas for practical application. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were set and solved: modern scientific achievements regarding the concept of leadership, scientific works of modern theorists and researchers of leadership problems, as well as an analysis of the quality and characteristics of organizational leaders were analyzed; analyzed changes in the understanding of leadership associated with changes in the organizational environment; the tasks facing organizational leaders are considered, the types of leaders in organizations are determined, as well as the consequences of the emergence of specific types of leaders in the organization. The research methods used were comparative and logical analysis of scientific research, content analysis, systematization and generalization. The result of the study is an analysis of the influence of the environment on changes in management attitudes; the rationale for how and why choosing the right leader with specific characteristics can affect an organization's chances of surviving during difficult times of crisis. The practical significance of the study lies in understanding the relationship between changes in the external environment and leadership abilities, especially in the context of adaptation to the changing operating conditions of the organization.
Strategic approaches to increasing the share of a mining company in the global market
Authors: Бандурин А.В. , Послов Д.А. 
Published: June 2024

в статье рассматривается понятие и специфика доли на мировом рынке в отношении добывающих компаний. Определена роль сбытовой политики конкретизированной добывающей компании в зависимости от сектора. На примере ПАО «Алроса» показано, что финансовое состояние и стратегические подходы к увеличению доли могут во многом выявляться на основе внешних событий и потребительских особенностей в странах пребывания компаний. В статье представлена характеристика нефтегазового сектора для сравнения с сектором добычи алмазов на мировом рынке, что позволило выявить существенные отличия между разными добывающими компаниями в стратегических подходах. Определена роль выручки и чистой прибыли для выявления подходов в управленческих решениях компании в условиях высокой волатильности из-за внешних экономических ограничительных мер. Выявлена достаточно высокая адаптируемость ПАО «Алроса» как крупнейшего представителя сегмента добычи алмазов на внешнем рынке в целях сохранения лидирующих позиций на фоне конкурентов. Раскрыта сущность мирового рынка, в рамках которого осуществляет деятельность ПАО «Алроса» с учетом компаний, которые вместе с российской добывающей организацией охватывают большую часть мирового рынка.
the article discusses the concept and specifics of the global market share in relation to mining companies. The role of the marketing policy of a specified mining company is determined depending on the sector. Using the example of PJSC Alrosa, it is shown that the financial condition and strategic approaches to increasing the share can largely be revealed on the basis of external events and consumer characteristics in the countries where the companies are located. The article presents the characteristics of the oil and gas sector for comparison with the diamond mining sector on the world market, which allowed us to identify significant differences between different mining companies in strategic approaches. The role of revenue and net profit is determined to identify approaches in the company's management decisions in conditions of high volatility due to external economic restrictive measures. The sufficiently high adaptability of PJSC Alrosa as the largest representative of the diamond mining segment in the foreign market has been revealed in order to maintain its leading position against the background of competitors. The essence of the global market is revealed, within which PJSC Alrosa operates, taking into account companies that, together with the Russian mining organization, cover most of the world market.
Humanitarian aspects of information security in the context of modern society
Authors: Медведев А.Р. 
Published: June 2024

в эпоху глобальной цифровизации информационные технологии оказывают значительное влияние на все аспекты жизни современного общества. Проникновение современных технологий в повседневную жизнь открывает множество новых возможностей, однако в то же время порождает ряд вызовов, в частности, в области информационной безопасности. Актуальность обеспечения информационной безопасности на гуманитарном уровне обусловлена растущим вниманием к защите личных данных, свободе информации и этическим вопросам в информационной сфере. В современных условиях информатизации общества, сохранение конфиденциальности и защита от информационных угроз становятся важными социальными и гуманитарными задачами. Целью исследования является характеристика гуманитарных аспектов информационной безопасности, выявление и оценка их влияния на социальные процессы и повседневную жизнь человека. Методы исследования: обобщение, дедукция, изучение и систематизация научных работ, публикаций и исследований, посвященных информационной безопасности и ее гуманитарным аспектам. Результаты: Научная новизна исследования заключается в комплексном подходе к раскрытию гуманитарных аспектов информационной безопасности и определению направлений интеграции гуманитарных принципов в стратегии обеспечения информационной безопасности. В рамках исследования рассматривается роль информационной безопасности в обеспечении защиты личной жизни, ее объективные и субъективные характеристики и взаимосвязь уровней.
in the era of global digitalization, information technologies have a significant impact on all aspects of life in modern society. The penetration of modern technologies into everyday life opens up many new opportunities, but at the same time gives rise to a number of challenges, in particular in the field of information security. The relevance of ensuring information security at the humanitarian level is due to the growing attention to the protection of personal data, freedom of information and ethical issues in the information sphere. In modern conditions of informatization of society, maintaining confidentiality and protecting against information threats are becoming important social and humanitarian tasks. The purpose of the study is to characterize the humanitarian aspects of information security, identify and assess their impact on social processes and everyday human life. Research methods: generalization, deduction, study and systematization of scientific works, publications and research on information security and its humanitarian aspects. Results: The scientific novelty of the study lies in an integrated approach to revealing the humanitarian aspects of information security and identifying directions for integrating humanitarian principles into information security strategies. The study examines the role of information security in ensuring the protection of personal life, its objective and subjective characteristics and the relationship of levels.