bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Komodifikasi Organ Jaipong di Kabupaten Sumedang
Authors: Suryana Risna 
Published: June 2024

Organ Jaipong performance is currently becoming a trend in the Sumedang regency. There are pros and cons amomg the artists regarding the Organ Jaipong, yet it still exists in the society. In fact, not few people accept Organ jaipong and invite it to be performed as the entertainment in a wedding ceremony or circumcision. Organ Jaipong is a commodity in the society both for the artists and the lovers. The community considers that Organ Jaipong art is very practical, economical and affordable. It is a solution for the people wanting a performance with minimal budget but the same quality as Bangreng art. The research is aimed to reveal the uses of Jaipong organ for Sumedang society. The study uses descriptive qualitative method applying Vincent Mosco’s commodification theory, 1996, that is by changing the use value into exchange rate. The data are obtained through interview, documentation analysis, field observation, and literature study. The result shows: (1) the Organ Jaipong in Sumedang has been commodified, (2) the commodification of Organ Jaipong in Sumedang is directed for the economy of Sumedang people and the art performers. Organ Jaipong is a commercial art, bought and sold to Sumedang people. Either the art performers or the audience involved in organ jaipong performances is part of the commodity form. This is to improve the economy of the organ Jaipong. The economy is used for daily needs of both the producers and the artists. Keywords: commodification, Organ Jaipong, Sumedang
Kreatifitas Pengrajin Dalam Pengembangan Kerajinan Bambu Desa Selaawi Kecamatan Garut
Authors: Rediansyah Sandi , Listiani Wanda , Budi Dinda Satya Upaja 
Published: June 2024

Bamboo crafts in Garut area, more precisely in Selaawi District, are a picture of empowering surrounding natural products to become something playing a very important role for Selaawi community. In addition to being used for personal needs, bamboo is also a source of livelihood for the surrounding community. The bamboo craft which becomes the pride of Selaawi people is a large bird cage. Some of the things becoming a problem in this study are how big the influence on the development of the shape and variety of lampshade decorations, both from the outside community and from the people of Selaawi Region itself. This study uses qualitative methods with interviews. The data analysis is conducted inductively from important themes to common themes. The expected contribution of this study is to encourage the creativity of the craftsmen to create a new and diverse form of crafts. Moreover, it is significant to introduce bamboo handicrafts to the wider community as a characteristic or identity originating from Selaawi District Region.Keywords: Selaawi, Bamboo Crafts, Decorative Lamp Covers, Creativity ABSTRAKKerajinan bambu di daerah Garut, lebih tepatnya di Kecamatan Selaawi merupakan gambaran pemberdayaan hasil alam yang ada di sekitar menjadi sesuatu yang sangat berperan penting untuk masyarakat Selaawi. Bambu selain dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan pribadi juga menjadi salah satu mata pencaharian bagi masyarakat sekitar. Kerajinan bambu yang menjadi suatu kebanggaan masyarakat Selaawi ialah sangkar burung yang berukuran besar. Beberapa hal yang menjadi masalah pada kajian ini adalah seberapa besar pengaruh terhadap pengembangan bentuk dan ragam hiasan tutup lampu, baik dari masyarakat luar maupun dari masyarakat Daerah Selaawi itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara. Kemudian analisis data secara induktif dari tema-tema yang penting ke tema yang biasa, serta mengartikan makna dari data. Hasil yang diharapkan pada kajian ini ialah kreativitas para pengrajin ini menjadi modal utama dalam menciptakan suatu kerajinan bentuk baru dan beragam sekaligus memperkenalkan kerajinan bambu ke masyarakat luas sebagai ciri khas atau identitas yang berasal dari Daerah Kecamatan Selaawi.
Direct Marketing sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran dalam Produk Pakaian "Embrio"
Authors: Fauzi Mufti 
Published: June 2024

Abstract. This research begins with the growth of “Embrio” distro to survive on the competition of clothing distro product with the marketing strategy that was initially conventional, then switch with direct marketing method using existing media channels. The purpose of this research is to know the interactivity of customer relationship, to know how “Embrio” distro using media channel in direct marketing and know the pull factor and the impetus to do direct marketing as a means of promotion in marketing “Embrio” distro. Theories used are Marketing Communication Theory, direct marketing and symbolic interaction. This research was conducted at “Embrio” Clothing Distro at Plaza Parahyangan Bandung. And as key informant is the owner and an employee. This research uses a case study method with qualitative approach. And data collection techniques in this study are in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The results of ths research, in marketing efforts, “Embrio” distro has done the stages of direct marketing as a marketing communication strategy as expected which is personal selling, servivec and layality as a communication strategy. In an effort to build relationships with customers, “Embrio” distro perform several stages such as: prospecting, calling and sending messages to customers, marketing products and looking for potential customers by using facebook and Instagram also face to face directly, then, emerged patient and presentiment as wrong one intangible method Embryo distro, fostering persuasive relationships with customers, using social media phones as a marketing step to reach a price agreement and use Facebook, Instagram, Blackberry Messenger, whatsapp to support marketing activities
Analysis of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to Reduce Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents: Literature Study
Authors: Ade Putra Anugrah , Fitri Susi , Marjo Happy Karlina 
Published: June 2024

The surge in aggressive conduct among Indonesian teenagers is becoming more alarming, as highlighted by statistics from the National Commission on Violence Against Women in 2020, showing a 75% rise compared to the previous year (Press Release from the National Commission on Violence Against Women, 2020). The goal of this literature review is to discover prior research investigating the efficacy of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) in diminishing aggressive conduct. The method used is literature study by searching for articles in databases such as Google Scholar, Science Direct and Bantu AI Connected Paper, with keywords in English. There were 6 articles that met the inclusion criteria, all of which had an effect on reducing aggressive behavior in adolescents.
Indicators of high and low inflow to Lake Baikal and the runoff of its main rivers
Authors: Sinyukovich V.N. V.N. ,   Limnological Institute Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Batorskaya Str., 3, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia
Published: June 2024

The differentiation of the surface water inflow values to Lake Baikal and the runoff characteristics of the main Baikal rivers into seven gradations according to the water availability conditions was studied on the basis of regular observations. This classification enables to operate with numerical values of the water availability criteria of the considered indicators. It has been demonstrated that the range of fluctuations in the river inflow and runoff within individual classes (gradations) is determined by sample distribution parameters, with the range narrowing from high to low water availability. The classes of catastrophically high or low water content in the annual and monthly inflow values and the runoff characteristics of the Selenga, Upper Angara and Barguzin rivers for 1961–2020 were observed mostly once each. For earlier years, which are outside the calculation period, the values of inflow and water runoff of the rivers with a lower recurrence rate were observed. The low inflow observed in 1903 and the spring flood period of the Barguzin River in 1936 corresponded to a recurrence interval of once every 1,000 years or less frequently.
The European Union's Global Goods Transport and Trade Relations and their Implications
Authors: Boldizsár Adrienn 
Published: June 2024

Trade and transit have always played an important and prominent role in the life of humanity. Trade was already of great importance in ancient times, and the Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes, with the invention of the steam engine revolutionising transport and allowing goods to be transported not only in response to seasonal needs (e.g. after harvest, harvesting, etc.). The development of waterways and railways, in addition to roads, made it possible to transport goods over long distances more easily and quickly. From this point onwards, goods were constantly moved for trade by the various modes of transport, giving rise to the development of transport as a new service industry. All these processes played an integral role in developing the supply chains and trade routes we know today. In the present research, to map global trade trends and linkages, the trade relations between the European Union, China and the USA were first examined, and then, using correlation analysis and linear regression, the typical economic and trade indicators in the European Union were analysed.
ANALISIS FUNGSI KOMUNIKATIF TEKS KELONG GANRANG BULO MAKASSAR
Authors: Nursalam - 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi komunikatif kelong. Jenis data ini ialah teks dan tuturan verbal. Sumber data penelitian ini ialah pakelong ganrang bulo Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual performatif karena menekankan pada konteks pertunjukan. Pada dasarnya ada 3 teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni tahap observasi (pencatatan lapangan, perekaman, dan pemotretan), wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Teori analisis data peneltian ini menggunakan teori fungsi Roman Jacobson. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini melipti proses (1) reduksi, (2) penyajian, dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa ada enam fungsi komunikatif kelong ganrang bulo Makassar, yaitu fungsi referensial, fungsi emotif, fungsi puitis, fungsi fatis, fungsi konatif, fungsi metalingual.Kata Kunci: fungsi komunikatif, Kelong ganrang bulo, sastra lisan
MEME POLITIK SEBAGAI KRITIK WACANA DALAM AKUN FACEBOOK KOMIKKITA: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS NORMAN FAIRCLOUGH
Authors: Ismail Asri , Saleh Muhammad , Malik Agung Rinaldy , Salam Salam , Rahim Abd 
Published: June 2024

Meme politik Komikkita.com mengkonstruksi wacana ideologis sebagai sebuah bentukmanifestasi demokrasi dalam era digitalisasi. Keberanian Komikkita.com mengkritisi elit politik lintas parta dengan tegas menjadi daya tarik tersendiri untuk dikaji lebih dalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari akun Komikita.com melalui Facebook dan Instagram. Teori yang diterapkan adalah analisis wacana kritis Fairclough yang terdiri dari analisis teks, praktik diskursif dan sosiokultural. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana meme media sosial mengkonstruksi wacana yang berkembang di Indonesia saat ini, ideologi apa yang ingin disampaikan dan untuk siapa ideologi tersebut dibuat. Di samping itu, kajian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis konteks sosial dan budaya yang menjadi latar belakang meme politik tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa meme Komikkita.com mengkonstruksi citra dan wacana negatif tentang politisi yang mengkir dalam penyelidikian KPK serta orang-orang yang terlibat dalam kasus korupsi serta kasus pelanggaran HAM di Indonesia. Pada analisis praktik diskursif, ideologi yang disampaikan melalui meme-meme tersebut ditujukan kepada elit politik dan pihak-pihak yang terkait dengan kasus-kasus yang dibahas. Respons masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa ideologi yang disampaikan melalui meme diterima dan didukung oleh pembaca. Pada analisis sosiokultural dapat dipahami bahwa praktik korupsi dan pelanggaran HAM saat ini masih menjamur di Indonesia yang mengakibatkan rendahnya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap elit politisi. Hadirnya meme ini sebagai bentuk kritik wacana terhadap isu yang berkembang saat ini.
Prevalence, socio-economic, and associated risk factors of oral cavity parasites in children with intellectual disability from Lorestan province, Iran
Authors: Selahbarzin Behnoush , Mahmoudvand Hossein , Khalaf Amal Khudair , Kooshki Fahimeh , Farhadi Fatemeh , Baharvand Parastoo 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionChildren with intellectual disability (ID) often face challenges in maintaining proper oral hygiene due to their motor, sensory, and intellectual impairments, which can lead to compromised oral health; therefore, there is a need to enhance the oral health status of these populations and establish an effective system for administering preventive interventions. Here, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of Entamoeba gingivalis and Trichomonas tenax among children with ID in Lorestan province, in Western Iran through parasitological and molecular methods.MethodsThe current descriptive investigation involved 215 in children with ID and 215 healthy children (non-ID) who were referred to health facilities in Lorestan province, Iran between October 2022 and March 2024. The prevalence of protozoa in the oral cavity was found through the utilization of both microscopic analysis and conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques.ResultsThe total prevalence of the E. gingivalis and T. tenax in children with ID was found to be 87 (40.5%) and 92 (42.8%) through microscopic and PCR methods, respectively. Among the positive samples, 57 (61.9%) and 35 (38.1%) children tested positive for E. gingivalis and T. tenax, respectively. In contrast, among the 215 non-ID children in the control group, 39 (18.1%) and 42 (19.5%) tested positive by microscopic and PCR methods, respectively. Among positive samples in non-ID children, 23 (54.7%) and 19 (45.3%) children were positive for E. gingivalis and T. tenax, respectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that residing in urban areas, parental education, monthly family income, and tooth brushing p&lt;0.001) were identified as independent risk factors for oral cavity parasites.ConclusionThis study identified a notable prevalence of oral cavity parasites in children with ID in Lorestan province, Western Iran. It is imperative to recognize the primary risk factors associated with these parasites, particularly inadequate teeth brushing, in order to enhance public and oral health strategies for children with ID. Therefore, pediatric dental professionals should remain vigilant regarding these risk factors to effectively recognize and address oral health issues in this population, thereby mitigating the occurrence of oral diseases and infections.
Color-coded parametric imaging support display of vessel hemorrhage—an in vitro experiment and clinical validation study
Authors: Chen Yi , Xu Wenji , Liu Jiaxin , Zhao Chao , Cao Xiaojing , Wang Rong , Feng Duiping , Zhang Ruiping , Zhou Xiang 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundDigital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is currently the most effective diagnostic method for vascular diseases, but it is still subject to various factors, resulting in uncertain diagnosis. Therefore, a new technology is needed to help clinical doctors improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.PurposeThe objective of the study was to investigate the effect of utilizing color-coded parametric imaging techniques on the accuracy of identifying active bleeding through DSA, the widely accepted standard for diagnosing vascular disorders.MethodsSeveral variables can delay the diagnosis and treatment of active bleeding with DSA. To resolve this, we carried out an in vitro simulation experiment to simulate vascular hemorrhage and utilized five color-coded parameters (area under curve, time to peak, time-of-arrival, transit time, and flow rate of contrast agent) to determine the optimal color coding parameters. We then verified it in a clinical study.ResultsFive different color-coded parametric imaging methods were compared and the time-of-arrival color coding was the most efficient technique for diagnosing active hemorrhage, with a statistically significant advantage (P &lt; 0.001). In clinical study, 135 patients (101 with confirmed bleeding and 34 with confirmed no bleeding) were collected. For patients whose bleeding could not be determined using DSA alone (55/101) and whose no bleeding could not be diagnosed by DSA alone (35/55), the combination of time-of-arrival color parametric imaging was helpful for diagnosis, with a statistically significant difference (P &lt; 0.01 and P = 0.01).ConclusionsThe time-of-arrival color coding imaging method is a valuable tool for detecting active bleeding. When combined with DSA, it improves the visual representation of active hemorrhage and improves the efficiency of diagnosis.
Restricted linear association between night sleep duration and diabetes risk in middle-aged and older adults: a 7-year follow-up analysis from the China health and retirement longitudinal study
Authors: Chen Mutong , Li Baizhi , Fan Guanhua , Zhou Yuqiu 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundA rapid increase in the prevalence of diabetes is an urgent public health concern among older adults, especially in developing countries such as China. Despite several studies on lifestyle factors causing diabetes, sleep, a key contributor, is understudied. Our study investigates the association between night sleep duration and diabetes onset over a 7-year follow-up to fill information gaps.MethodA population-based cohort study with 5437 respondents used 2011–2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study data. Using self-reported night sleep duration from the 2011 baseline survey, information on new-onset diabetes was collected in follow-up surveys. Baseline characteristics of participants with vs. without new-onset diabetes were compared using Chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests. Multivariable Cox regression models estimated the independent relationship between night sleep and new-onset diabetes. The addictive Cox regression model approach and piece-wise regression described the nonlinear relationship between night sleep and new-onset diabetes. Subgroup analysis was also performed by age, gender, body measurement index, dyslipidemia, drinking status, smoking, hypertension, and afternoon napping duration.Result549 respondents acquired diabetes during a median follow-up of 84 months. After controlling for confounders, night sleep duration was substantially linked with new-onset diabetes in the multivariable Cox regression model. The risk of diabetes is lower for respondents who sleep longer than 5 hours, except for those who sleep over 8 hours [5.1–6h Hazard ratios (HR) [95% confidence intervals (CI)] = 0.71 (0.55, 0.91); 6.1–7h HR = 0.69 (0.53, 0.89); 7.1–8h HR = 0.58 (0.45, 0.76)]. Nonlinear connections were delineated by significant inflection points at 3.5 and 7.5 hours, with a negative correlation observed only between these thresholds. With one hour more night sleep, the risk of diabetes drops 15%. BMI and dyslipidemia were identified as modifiers when only consider the stand linear effect of sleep duration on diabetes.ConclusionThis study establishes a robust association between night sleep and new-onset diabetes in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals within the 3.5–7.5-hour range, offering a foundation for early glycemic management interventions in this demographic. The findings also underscore the pivotal role of moderate night sleep in preventing diabetes, marking a crucial juncture in community medical research.
Association of blood glucose change with postoperative delirium after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with diabetes mellitus: a study of the MIMIC-IV database
Authors: Wang Fujun , Mei Xue 
Published: June 2024

AimStudy results on blood glucose and the risk of delirium in patients receiving cardiac surgery are inconsistent, and there is also a gap in how to manage blood glucose after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This study focused on patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) undergoing CABG and explored the associations of different blood glucose-related indexes and blood glucose change trajectory with postoperative delirium (POD), with the aim of providing some information for the management of blood glucose in this population.MethodsData of patients with DM undergoing CABG were extracted from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV database in this retrospective cohort study. The blood glucose-related indexes included baseline blood glucose, mean blood glucose (MBG), mean absolute glucose (MAG), mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (MAGE), glycemic lability index (GLI), and largest amplitude of glycemic excursions (LAGE). The MBG trajectory was classified using the latent growth mixture modeling (LGMM) method. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were utilized to screen covariates and explore the associations of blood glucose-related indexes and MBG trajectory with POD. These relationships were also assessed in subgroups of age, gender, race, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), international normalized ratio (INR), sepsis, mechanical ventilation use, and vasopressor use. In addition, the potential interaction effect between blood glucose and hepatorenal function on POD was investigated. The evaluation indexes were odds ratios (ORs), relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), attributable proportion of interaction (AP), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).ResultsAmong the eligible 1,951 patients, 180 had POD. After adjusting for covariates, higher levels of MBG (OR = 3.703, 95% CI: 1.743–7.870), MAG &gt;0.77 mmol/L/h (OR = 1.754, 95% CI: 1.235–2.490), and GLI &gt;2.6 (mmol/L)2/h/per se (OR = 1.458, 95% CI: 1.033–2.058) were associated with higher odds of POD. The positive associations of MBG, MAG, and GLI with POD were observed in patients aged &lt;65 years old, male patients, White patients, those with eGFR &lt;60 and INR &lt;1.5, patients with sepsis, and those who received mechanical ventilation and vasopressors (all p &lt; 0.05). Patients with class 3 (OR = 3.465, 95% CI: 1.122–10.696) and class 4 (OR = 3.864, 95% CI: 2.083–7.170) MBG trajectory seemed to have higher odds of POD, compared to those with a class 1 MBG trajectory. Moreover, MAG (RERI = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.14–1.27, AP = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.12–1.19) and GLI (RERI = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.19–1.39, AP = 0.69, 95% CI: 0.16–1.12) both had a potential synergistic effect with INR on POD.ConclusionFocusing on levels of MBG, MAG, GLI, and MBG trajectory may be more beneficial to assess the potential risk of POD than the blood glucose level upon ICU admission in patients with DM undergoing CABG.