bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ғ. МҮСІРЕПОВ ШЫҒАРМАЛАРЫНДАҒЫ МИФОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ КЕЙIПКЕРЛЕРДIҢ ҚОЛДАНЫЛУ ЕРЕКШЕЛIГI
Authors: Обаева Г.С. , Балтымова М.Р. , Сойлемез O. 
Published: April 2024

Мақалада қазақ әдебиетінің классигі Ғ.Мүсiрепов шығармаларындағы фольклорлық мотивтерді, кейіпкерлерді пайдалану ерекшелігі қарастырылады. Ғ.Мүсіреповтің көркемдік жүйесінде фольклормен байланыстың түрлі әдістері қолданылады: дәйексөз, тікелей еске түсіру, реминисценциялар, жасырын ассоциациялар, тұспалдаулар, аллюзиялар, фольклордың тұрақты бейнелері мен белгілерін пайдалану. Бұлар фольклоризмнің элементарлы-поэтикалық, мифологиялық, этнографиялық бағыттағы, еркін шығармашылық жанрдағы сан қилы түрлерінің бар екендігін дәлелдейді. Ертегi, аңыздарда жиi кездесетiн көне кейiпкердiң бiрi – айдаһар. Мақалада Ғ. Мүсірепов шығармаларындағы айдаһар бейнесінің әртүрлі сипатта қолданылуы қарастырылады. Бiз зерттеуімізде Ғ. Мүсірепов шығармаларындағы фольклорлық, мифологиялық кейiпкерлердiң қолданылу ерекшелiгiн айқындай отырып, осы бейнелердiң өте көнеден келе жатқанын дәлелдейтiн ғылыми негiздерге де сүйенудi мақсат етiп қойдық. Сондықтан жазушы шығармасының тiнiнде арқау болып отырған мұндай шығыстық сипаттағы фольклорлық образдардың қазақ ғылымындағы қолданылу деңгейi қандай деген сұрақтарға да тоқталдық. Жазушы фольклорда әбден тұрақталған бейнелердi алған. Ол бейнелердi өз қоғамының талап-мүддесiне сай қолданған. Фольклорлық дәстүр Ғ. Мүсіреповтің шығармашылық мәнерінің, көркемдік әдісінің маңызды құрамдас бөлігі болып табылады және оның көркем шығармаларында жанрлық, мазмұндық, бейнелік-символдық, стилистикалық жағынан түрлі деңгейде көрінеді.
Mídias sociais em captação de alunos no ensino superior: o incentivo que faltava
Authors: Ribeiro Thiago de Luca Sant'ana , Gonçalves Gustavo Silva , De Lima Anderson Antônio , De Oliveira Marcos Antonio Maia Lavio 
Published: April 2024

Objetivo do Trabalho: O objetivo deste relato técnico é apresentar os processos e resultados das estratégias de mídia social implementadas na captação de alunos de duas instituições de ensino superior (IES)brasileiras.
Metodologia: Optou-se pelo estudo de caso para esta pesquisa por esta representar, no geral, a estratégia preferida quando se colocam questões do tipo ‘como’ e ‘por quê’. O estudo de caso tem como aspecto central aumentar a compreensão em profundidade dos fenômenos estudados, bem como atribuir maior confiabilidade e fidedignidade aos casos. Neste relato, dois casos reais de captação de alunos de IES são apresentados com os resultados.
Originalidade: No setor educacional, sobretudo no ensino superior, as mídias sociais vêm sendo utilizadas como uma importante ferramenta para captação de alunos para as instituições de ensino superior (IES). Apesar disso, poucos estudos trabalham com dados reais neste segmento. Neste sentido, é relevante compreender as atividades e os resultados reais de captação de alunos.
Principais Resultados: Em primeiro lugar, um quadro é apresentado com a síntese das principais atividades de mídias sociais implementadas pelas IES A e B. Em segundo lugar, são apresentados números de matriculados por fonte de origem e por interação com mídias sociais orgânicas.
Contribuições Gerenciais: O conjunto dos resultados demonstra que as mídias sociais possuem dois papéis relevantes nos processos de captação de alunos. Em primeiro lugar, alguns leads são originados através das mídias sociais. Ou seja, eventuais matriculados conhecem a IES ou o conteúdo da IES através das mídias sociais (Instagram, Facebook, entre outros). Em segundo lugar, as mídias sociais possuem um papel de nutrir os leads, independente da fonte de origem deles.
Response to waterlogging and drought of timothy and related Phleum species: phenotype and transcriptome diversity
Authors: Moreno Silvana 
Published: April 2024

Timothy (Phleum pratense) is a cool-season perennial forage grass commonly used in temperate regions for silage, hay and grazing. Climate change is causing abiotic stresses on agriculture and there is an increasing need for tolerant cultivars. To expand the gene pool for breeding stress-tolerant cultivars, the diversity in natural populations can be exploited. One goal of this study was to understand the diversity of plant traits among a set of Phleum accessions in response to waterlogging and drought stress. A second goal was to identify accessions with putative beneficial traits based on their responses in growth, development, anatomy, and transcriptome. Diversity in biomass and development was evaluated in the field and in a greenhouse for a large collection of 244 wild and domesticated accessions of timothy and two related species, turf timothy (P. nodosum) and alpine timothy (P. alpinum), from different locations and habitats in Europe. Large diversity was found between species and accessions. The groups of wild accessions and cultivars of P. pratense differed in development, but not in biomass. The same pattern was found for P. nodosum. A subset of 19 wild accessions and cultivars from the large collection, were studied in a greenhouse for physiological responses to 21 days of waterlogging, and to 28 days of drought followed by a recovery period. The Phleum species and accessions differed in their response to waterlogging and drought and in their ability to recover. Under waterlogging, some accessions had beneficial adaptations in root growth and aerenchyma formation in roots that were positive for shoot biomass production. In drought, shoot growth was severely affected, but P. nodosum had a greater ability to produce tillers than P. pratense. Based on indexes for drought stress tolerance and resilience, some wild accessions appeared to be more tolerant and to have better recovery. Interestingly, one wild P. pratense accession appeared to have tolerance to both waterlogging and drought. Eight accessions were further investigated for transcriptional responses to waterlogging and drought. Clear differences in the expression pattern due to stress were observed, and abundant tissue-specific (leaf or root) expression to stress was found. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with stress responses, transport, hormone biosynthesis were found in response to waterlogging and drought. In all three species, DEGs were mainly accession specific. Interestingly, in P. pratense, a wild accession and an old cultivar shared 56 DEGs under drought and showed a similar phenotypic response. The knowledge gained on the diversity of trait responses and transcriptome, together with the identified accessions, are valuable resources for further pre-breeding and development of stress-resilient cultivars.
O gênero artigo de opinião no Exame de Seleção do IFRN e a escrita na educação básica: aspectos textuais e discursivos de notas prévias de um projeto de pesquisa
Authors: Soares Emiliana Souza , Medeiros Célia Maria de , Araújo Hector Hêndrio Gomes 
Published: April 2024

Neste trabalho, tecemos considerações de um recorte inicial da proposta teórico-metodológica dos estudos referentes ao projeto de pesquisa intitulado “Escrita na educação básica: análise dos aspectos textuais e enunciativos do gênero artigo de opinião produzido pelos participantes do processo seletivo dos cursos técnicos do integrado”, particularmente do IFRN Campus João Câmara, no ano de 2019. Teoricamente, ancoramo-nos na Análise Textual dos Discursos, em diálogo com os estudos textuais e linguístico-enunciativos da argumentação. No que concerne à análise desse gênero, em condição específica de concurso, no âmbito institucional, acreditamos que suscita reflexões dos aspectos do ensino de escrita na Educação Básica da região do Mato Grande, no RN. Ademais, o gênero artigo de opinião vem sendo solicitado no contexto das práticas cotidianas e tradicionalmente valorizado no ambiente escolar do ensino de Língua Portuguesa e em situações de certame, pelo fato de fomentar o debate de demandas sociais que cercam as diversas práticas e usos da linguagem em prol do exercício da cidadania, tornando-se, assim, um gênero relevante nas práticas de escrita.
GESTÃO PARTICIPATIVA EM ERGONOMIA E O PROTAGONISMO DO TRABALHADOR: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA EM UMA INDÚSTRIA MOVELEIRA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Authors: Bühler Débora Cristina , Zwirtes Tcheice Laís , Renner Jacinta Sidegum 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo está baseado em um relato de experiência de gestão participativa em ergonomia, como importante medida de comprometimento dos trabalhadores com as ações e resultados. O objetivo esteve focado em descrever os resultados da aplicação do questionário Pontos de Verificação Ergonômica: soluções práticas e de fácil aplicação para melhorar a segurança, a saúde e as condições de trabalho. O campo do estudo foi uma indústria moveleira da Grande Porto Alegre (Rio Grande do Sul). O questionário norteou as questões ergonômicas e integrou a visão do grupo multidisciplinar, composto por trabalhadores do setor de embalagem, de representantes da Comissão Interna de Prevenção de Acidentes e do Serviço Especializado em Engenharia de Segurança e em Medicina do Trabalho, do setor de manutenção mecânica, da engenharia de produção, gestores e profissionais de ergonomia, totalizando 10 participantes. O estudo classifica-se como observacional e descritivo. Quanto aos procedimentos, caracteriza-se por ser um relato de experiência com abordagem do problema sob o paradigma qualitativo. Os resultados evidenciaram a importância da gestão participativa a partir da utilização de uma ferramenta simples, mas que norteou a análise dos problemas e das ações que foram implementadas. Foram geradas melhorias na organização do trabalho e no ambiente, além da facilitação e mitigação do maior risco encontrado, que foi o manuseio dos produtos. Ainda em termos de resultados, foram avaliados ganhos financeiros, embora não fosse o objetivo primordial deste grupo de estudo. Os ganhos estão relacionados à redução do manuseio e transporte de cargas e otimização dos processos produtivos.
PENGORGANISASIAN POSYANDU REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REMAJA DI DESA CIJAGANG
Authors: Abigael Putri , Esterilita Mari , Kartikawati Dewi 
Published: April 2024

Berdasarkan data UNICEF, Indonesia memiliki angka pernikahan dini tertinggi di dunia, termasuk di Desa Cijagang. Pada isu permasalahan yang terjadi pentingnya pengorganisasian pada Posyandu Remaja sebagai upaya pencegahan pernikahan dini, seks Pra nikah dan penggunaan Napza di Desa Cijagang.. Tujuan pembentukan Posyandu Remaja adalah meningkatkan akses dan pelayanan kesehatan bagi remaja, meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan gizi, serta mencegah kenakalan remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah FGD dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa posyandu remaja di desa tersebut belum terlaksana karena terbatasnya alat medis dan kurangnya kader yang berkualitas. Melalui proses pengorganisasian dan pelatihan, terbentuklah struktur kepengurusan posyandu remaja. Intervensi dilakukan melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi, yang dimana hasil dari pre test dan psot tes menunjukan peningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu. Pembentukan pengurus posyandu remaja juga berhasil dilakukan dengan terbitnya SK resmi. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan posyandu remaja memberikan kontribusi dalam solusi terhadap permasalahan kesehatan dan memiliki wadah komunikasi bagi remaja di Desa Cijagang.
EDUCACIÓN Y GOBIERNO ESCOLAR
Authors: Piragauta Néstor  
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es recalcar la importancia del gobierno escolar en la formación de ciudadanos democráticos y activos en la sociedad, así como también destacar la necesidad de fomentar la participación y el liderazgo en los estudiantes para lograr una cultura democrática libre. Se utiliza una metodología documental basada en la investigación cualitativa para respaldar los argumentos presentados. El gobierno escolar es de gran importancia en la educación y puede influir en la formación de futuros ciudadanos políticos y activos en la conformación de un país y una democracia dinámica, se tiene la necesidad de cambiar la cultura democrática y desarrollar valores culturales democráticos en los estudiantes. Igualmente, se debe entender que es un órgano de participación necesario para comprender el entorno social en el que están inmersos los estudiantes, y que su importancia radica enseñar a los educandos una conciencia democrática y su inclusión en la misma. Por ende, se debe fomentar el liderazgo con valores e ideas nuevas, en el cual se oriente a los niños, niñas y adolescentes a la participación en la toma de decisiones de la institución educativa, a la construcción de valores democráticos y que se puedan vivenciar en el futuro de ellos dentro de la sociedad, avivando el cambio de la democracia en el país, y así garantizar una educación democrática y participativa, que propenda por el desarrollo de los valores democráticos.
Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pemberdayaan Industri Rumah Tangga (Pisang Sale) Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga” (Studi di Kecamatan Langkahan, Kabupaten Aceh Utara)
Authors: Dicky  , Nurmasyahyati  
Published: April 2024

The focus of this research is on "Government Policy in Empowering Home Industries to Improve Family Welfare" taking the research location in Tanggaan District, North Aceh Regency. The aim of this research is to describe government policy in empowering home industries (banana sales) and its obstacles in improving family welfare. The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative approach using techniques to obtain data through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions (verification). The informants used were 11 people who were determined purposively, consisting of the sub-district head, community leaders, gampong geuchik and home industry business managers in Tanggaan District. The research results show that government policy in empowering home industries (banana sales) is realized through actions to provide awareness, provide intellectual capacity (human resources) such as abilities, knowledge, skills, facilitation of business capital. The problem is that 21 home industries in Stepan District generate an average income of IDR 5,000,000 to IDR 7,000,000 per month. However, they have not been able to develop their business optimally and continuously, because the government has never carried out empowerment. The conclusion is that government policy in empowering home industry is realized through actions to provide awareness, provide intellectual capacity (human resources) such as knowledge, know-how and skills, facilitate business capital. This policy has not been realized effectively, because there are still various obstacles such as low individual awareness, minimal human resources such as ability, knowledge and skills, limited working capital, minimal marketing activities and limited raw materials. It is recommended that the government take empowerment actions for home industry businesses, so that they can increase family income, improve human resources, facilitate access to capital, and expand marketing activities.

Keywords: "Policy, Government, and Home Industry"
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN FINANCIAL DAN KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018 – 2020
Authors: Deasy Femayona Devi  
Published: April 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh Price Boook Value pada perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman tahun 2018 – 2022 mengalami Kenaikan dan Penurunan, hal ini karena marcet price per share dan book value per share yang bisa mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan financial leverage dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur makanan dan minuman di BEI tahun 2018 – 2020. Nilai perusahaan menggunakan Price Book Value, Leverage mengunakan DER, kebijakan dividen menggunakan DPR. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perusahan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018 – 2020 dengan sapel penelitian sebanyak 10 perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan tingkat signifikan 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial 1) kebijakan financial leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. 2) kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. 3) kebijakan financial leverage dan kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Kata kunci : Nilai Perusahaan, Kebijakan Financial Leverage, Kebijakan Dividen.
Analisis Fishbein Dalam Menciptakan Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Studi Pada Museum Kotagede)
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Zuhal , Sulistyo Agung , Soeroso Amiluhur 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK
Museum seringkali dipresepsikan sebagai tempat yang tidak menarik, tidak bersih, dan tidak terdapat penjelasan, sehingga minat berkunjung ke museum masih rendah. Kondisi tersebut berbeda dengan Museum Kotagede yang mengalami pertumbuhan jumlah pengunjung. Sebagai upaya menjaga eksistensi, maka pengelola perlu memuaskan keinginan dan kebutuhan pengunjung. Situasi tersebut sesuai dengan salah satu syarat terciptanya pariwisata berkelanjutan yang mempertimbangkan kepuasan pengunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap pengunjung terhadap Museum Kotagede. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran (mix methode) melalui analisa fishbein. Model sikap multi-atribut fishbein digunakan sebagai teknik analisis data. Kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Kuesioner disebarkan kepada 372 responden dan dikuatkan dengan wawancara terbuka untuk mengeksplorasi jawaban responden. Hasil penelitian menyatakan, sikap pengunjung terhadap Museum Kotagede adalah positif dengan nilai sebesar 94,313. Nilai sikap tersebut berada di posisi kanan cut of point, diantara rentang setuju dan sangat setuju. Atribut bangunan yang aesthetic memperoleh nilai tertinggi (20,599) dan atribut lokasi strategis memperoleh nilai terendah (16,855). Pengelola Museum Kotagede dapat mempertahankan atribut yang memperoleh nilai tinggi dan meningkatkan kualitas atribut yang memperoleh nilai rendah.
The variability of the forms of responses in a conversational dialogue
Authors: Ван Л. 
Published: April 2024

в отличии от кодифицированной речи, которая строго структурирована, точна в значениях, разговорная речь обычно используется в разнообразных условиях личного непринужденного общения, в ней говорящие стремятся к свободному выражению смысла. Таким образом, она во многом зависит от конситуаций, которые в большой степени определяют вариативность и структурно-семантические особенности разговорной речи. Ответные реплики диалога как особая форма естественной речи являются наилучшим способом для демонстрации вариативной семиотики разговорных реплик, для выявления тенденций развития и функционирования спонтанной речи в русскоязычной лингвокультуре. В данной работе анализированы факторы, влияющие порождение ответных реплик и включающие интенции коммуникации, конситуации в диалоге. Описан когнитивный процесс порождения ответных реплик. Определены варианты ответных реплик как переменные в случаях содержательного инварианта, используя метод поиска “лингвистической апроксимации”, что значимо в теоретическом и практическом аспектах.
unlike codified speech, which is strictly structured, precise in meaning, natural speech is usually used in a variety of conditions of personal casual communication, in which speakers strive for free expression of meaning. Thus, it largely depends on consituations, which to a greater extent determine the variability and structural and semantic features of natural oral speech. Answering dialogue replicas as a special form of natural speech are the best way to demonstrate the variable semiotics of conversational replicas, to identify trends in the development and functioning of spontaneous speech in Russian-speaking linguoculture. This study analyzed the factors that influence the generation of response replication, including communication intention, composition in dialogue. This article describes the cognitive process of generating response copies. It is important in both theory and practice to use the "language approximation" search method to determine the variant of the answer copy as a variable in the case of meaningful invariants.
Семиотика как инструмент изучения модернизма, моделирующего китайскую языковую картину мира
Authors: Astrametskiy V.S. 
Published: April 2024

in the modern world, the flow of knowledge is constantly increasing and being synthesized, so their selection, assimilation and processing is becoming an increasingly complex and time-consuming process. This poses a global task for humanity – the creation of new ways of obtaining, analyzing, encoding and deciphering large amounts of information using signs, symbols, elements, microsystems and other units that have the qualities of cumulants, manifested in the fact that already accumulated knowledge is able to accumulate with new information and interpret it adequately. The article examines the main directions of the methodology of semiotics as an effective tool for studying signs and sign systems of modernism. The main factors that determined the emergence of innovative forms of the language of Chinese modernist prose of the 80s of the 20th century, which caused obvious transformation processes in the Chinese linguistic picture of the world, were also analyzed. The processes of world globalization activate the societies of different countries and involve the world community in the study of the linguistic world of China, which is based on the subjective, ethnocultural, and non-national ideas of the Chinese about the world around them. Therefore, at the present stage, a deep study of the interdependence of the modernist transformations of the language system existing in Chinese fiction and the specific laws of the Chinese mentality is of exceptional interest.
в современном мире поток знаний постоянно увеличивается и синтезируется, поэтому их отбор, усвоение и переработка становится всё более сложным и трудоёмким процессом. Это ставит перед человечеством глобальную задачу – создание новых способов получения, анализа, кодирования и расшифровки больших объёмов информации при помощи знаков, символов, элементов, микросистем и других единиц, обладающих качествами кумулянтов, проявляющихся в том, что уже накопленные знания способны аккумулироваться с новой информацией и адекватно её интерпретировать. В статье рассмотрены основные направленияя методологии семиотики как эффективного инструмента изучения знаков и знаковых систем модернизма. А также проанализированы основные факторы, обусловившие возникновение новаторских форм языка китайской модернистской прозы 80-х годов XX века, вызвавших очевидные трансформационные процессы в китайской языковой картине мира. Процессы мировой глобализации активизируют социумы разных стран и вовлекают мировое сообщество в исследование языкового мира Китая, в основе которого лежат и субъективные, и этнокультурные, и вненациональные представления китайцев об окружающем мире. Поэтому на современном этапе глубокое исследование взаимообусловленности существующих в китайской художественной прозе модернистских трансформаций языковой системы и специфичных законов китайской ментальности представляет исключительный интерес.