bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE GREATEST LOVE OF ALL DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT EKSISTENSIALISME FRIEDRICH WILHELM NIETZSCHE
Authors: Wilujeng Sri Rahayu 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan makna filsafat tersembunyi yang terkandung dalam lagu The Greatest Love of All. Objek material dari penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu tersebut. Dalam paper ini digunakan filsafat eksistensialisme Nietzsche sebagai objek formal. Metode hermeunitika digunakan dalam penelitian untuk memahami makna teks. Unsur-unsur yang digunakan adalah interpretasi, analisa, koherensi dan idealisasi. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara lirik lagu The Greatest Love of All dan filsafat eksistensialisme Nietzsche. Filsafat Nietzsche yang mendasarkan diri pada eksistensi manusia membahas manusia secara dalam kehidupan nyata, bukan manusia dalam arti umum dengan nilai-nilai abstrak. Dalam lirik lagu TGLA terkandung pandangan dasar eksistensialisme Nietzsche. Eksistensi manusia merupakan hal yang paling penting dalam kehidupan. Menjadi The Greatest dapat dimaknai upaya menjadi Übermensch. Ada beberapa karakter yang dimiliki oleh The Greatest yaitu: sifat kesatria, pemberani, percaya diri, mencintai hidup, selalu berkreasi dan berjuang meraih kehormatan. Karakter seperti ini dibutuhkan dalam usaha menjadi Übermensch atau manusia agung. Menjadi Übermensch merupakan kehormatan dan pencapaian tertinggi dari manusia. Seorang Übermensch adalah seorang kreator yang selalu melampaui dirinya untuk menjadi lebih baik. Upaya menjadi The Greatest merupakan upaya meneguhkan eksistensi diri. Ketika eksistensi diakui, maka manusia tidak akan mati. Ia akan terus hidup dengan prestasi dan kreasi.
Evaluasi Program GEMAR Literasi Kabupaten Bima: Model Goal Free Evaluation
Authors: Hidayad Arif , AW Suranto , Syarifudin Syarifudin , Fatimah Nunung 
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian evaluasi ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program GEMAR Literasi di Kabupaten Bima NTB. Gerakan Masyarakat Sadar (GEMAR) Literasi merupakan program Kerjasama antara pemerintah daerah dengan pihak akademik (STKIP Taman Siswa Bima) dalam rangka meningkatkan level kemampuan membaca siswa SD kelas 1-4 di 25 sekolah dasar. Program ini dilaksanakan selama 1 tahun (2021-2022). Subjek penelitian sebanyak 6 orang dosen STKIP Taman Siswa Bima sebagai pelaksana program. Penelitian ini merupakan studi evaluasi program dengan pendekatan kualitatif model Goal Free Evaluation. Data tentang proses pelaksanaan program dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumen. Studi evaluasi hanya fokus pada efek positif, efek negative dan efek sampingan positif dari program Gerakan Masyarakat Sadar literasi. Hasil studi evaluasi menggambarkan bahwa program menunjukkan proses dan perubahan yang nyata dan hasilnya cukup signifikan. Terlaksananya semua kegiatan program dengan baik dan tepat sasaran mampu merubah paradigma keraguan pihak pemerintah daerah terhadap keberhasilan program. Akibatnya, pihak pemerintah daerah tidak ragu untuk mengimbaskan praktik baik tersebut kepada lebih dari 400 SD di kabupaten Bima.
Pengaruh Terapi Perilaku Kognitif dalam Modifikasi Perilaku Kesehatan pada Penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)
Authors: Permana Oktia Dwi , Apsari Nurliana Cipta , Taftazani Budi Muhammad 
Published: May 2024

Sistem perlindungan sosial melalui skema social assistance dengan konsep conditional cash transfer bernama Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) yang juga melaksanakan sesi pembelajaran sosial berbasis kelompok dalam kegiatan Pertemuan Peningkatan Kapasitas Keluarga (P2K2). Mekanisme pelaksanaan P2K2 secara konseptual mengadopsi teori terapi perilaku kognitif yang menjadi asumsi awal menyusun objektivitas penelitian sebagai berikut : pengaruh penerapan terapi perilaku kognitif terhadap perubahan perilaku kesehatan, perbedaan signifikan dalam perubahan perilaku kesehatan antara dua kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan berbeda dan adanya pengaruh dari variabel lainnya. Pendekatan kuantitatif menjadi metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini desain kuasi-eksperimental dengan post-respond only with control group. Hasil interpretasi output dan analisis data secara deskriptif statistic dari hasil penelitian untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan terapi perilaku kognitif terhadap perubahan perilaku kesehatan penerima PKH menghasilkan kesimpulan yang menunjukkan adanya signifikansi dampak dari implementasi terapi perilaku kognitif dalam terhadap perubahan perilaku kesehatan penerima PKH, terdapat perbedaan signifikan dalam perubahan perilaku antara kedua kelompok dengan perlakuan berbeda, selain 2 hal tersebut, hasil temuan lain terkait 3 faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku kesehatan penerima PKH yaitu: faktor predisposisi berupa dukungan lingkungan, faktor pemungkin berupa infrastruktur fasilitas kesehatan dan faktor penguat berupa pemberlakuan punishment. Berdasarkan hasil simpulan tersebut, penelitian ini merekomendasikan penyusunan standar operational procedure kegiatan P2K2 dengan tahapan pelaksanaan intervensi yang dapat diukur dan diamati secara periodik.
Commemorative Street Naming of Historical Figures as Cultural Memory and Representation in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Oktaviana Ika , Junawaroh Siti 
Published: May 2024

Street naming is commonly used to give directions to some places. Moreover, street names can be used to memorialize some figures, for instance, historical figures. In this case, Banyumas Regency, one of the regencies in Indonesia, mostly creates street names by implementing historical figure names. Consequently, this paper aims to explore commemorative street naming revealing historical figures as cultural memory and representation in Banyumas Regency. Specifically, this paper examines the classification of the historical figures created as street names and their historical relations to the Banyumas Regency, whether connected or not. This research applied a descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected from multiple sources and analyzed by identifying the commemorative street names related to each figure's historical figures and historical background in Banyumas Regency. In this investigation, the findings show that the commemorative street names of the historical figures in Banyumas Regency applied four historical figure name classifications: heroes, religious figures, political figures, and others. The dominant street names of historical figures come from the hero names. Moreover, the street names with robust connectivity related to Banyumas’ history, political figures and other figure names. The street names of heroes and religious figures are identified as national figures who are related and unrelated to Banyumas’ history. In contrast, the street names of the political figures and others came from local figures who had roles and struggled in Banyumas. In this research, to conclude, the street names in Banyumas Regency are formed diversely to commemorate and tribute the figures influenced by politics and cultural systems. Therefore, it can implicitly describe or explain the understanding of the past from generation to generation, so it becomes a cultural memory and representation embodied in Banyumas’ citizens.
Exogenous erythropoietin increases hematological status, fat oxidation, and aerobic performance in males following prolonged strenuous training
Authors: Drummer Devin J. , McNiff Julie L. , Howard Emily E. , Gwin Jess A. , Carrigan Christopher T. , Murphy Nancy E. , Wilson Marques A. , Michalak Julia , Ryan Benjamin J. , McClung James P. , Pasiakos Stefan M. , Margolis Lee M. 
Published: May 2024

AbstractThis study investigated the effects of EPO on hemoglobin (Hgb) and hematocrit (Hct), time trial (TT) performance, substrate oxidation, and skeletal muscle phenotype throughout 28 days of strenuous exercise. Eight males completed this longitudinal controlled exercise and feeding study using EPO (50 IU/kg body mass) 3×/week for 28 days. Hgb, Hct, and TT performance were assessed PRE and on Days 7, 14, 21, and 27 of EPO. Rested/fasted muscle obtained PRE and POST EPO were analyzed for gene expression, protein signaling, fiber type, and capillarization. Substrate oxidation and glucose turnover were assessed during 90‐min of treadmill load carriage (LC; 30% body mass; 55 ± 5% V̇O2peak) exercise using indirect calorimetry, and 6‐6‐[2H2]‐glucose PRE and POST. Hgb and Hct increased, and TT performance improved on Days 21 and 27 compared to PRE (p < 0.05). Energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and metabolic clearance rate during LC increased (p < 0.05) from PRE to POST. Myofiber type, protein markers of mitochondrial biogenesis, and capillarization were unchanged PRE to POST. Transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial activity and fat metabolism increased from PRE to POST (p < 0.05). These data indicate EPO administration during 28 days of strenuous exercise can enhance aerobic performance through improved oxygen carrying capacity, whole‐body and skeletal muscle fat metabolism.
Deterioration and imperfection of the ship structural components and its effects on the structural integrity: A review
Authors: Firdaus Muhamad Imam , Adiputra Ristiyanto 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The design of ship structural safety is crucial to ensure the ship’s survivability during the operation. Extensive research has been conducted on ship structural components, including box girders, stiffened panels, and plates, beyond the ideal conditions by considering the implication of manufacturing processes, vessel usage, and aging in the form of defects like cracks, corrosion, and imperfections, both locally and globally. Previous research has also explored various methodologies, conditions, and parameters to understand the impact of damages and imperfections on ship structure and strength. However, there is a significant need to bridge the gap in prior research to advance technology and ship structural strength analysis. A comprehensive benchmark study specifically focused on improving ship structural component needs, identifying differences and gaps among existing studies as challenging. This article thoroughly reviews ship structural components, such as box girders, stiffened panels, and plates, while examining the effects of structural defects like corrosion, cracks, and imperfections on ship structural integrity. It synthesizes the influence of various defect parameters, including crack length, angle, position, corrosion severity, pit corrosion, pit diameter, and pit models, using finite element modeling and experimental investigations, particularly emphasizing ship structural components. The comparative analysis of methods and parameters presented in this review will serve as a valuable reference for future investigations and studies related to ship structural strength and design. The article’s contribution is expected to enhance the understanding of ship structural strength, contributing to the sustainability and effectiveness of vessel design in the global maritime industry.
Dialogue and the “miracle of language”: the early and late Bakhtin
Authors: Rédei Anna C. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This essay begins with a brief account of the French linguistic structuralism and very briefly some aspects of the post-structuralist critique of it, here represented by Lacan and, Deleuze, and Guattari as a response to it. Against this backdrop, the purpose of the essay is to show a critique of structuralism that came earlier than the post-structuralist one, namely that of the Russian philosopher of the dialogic speech and literary scholar Mikhail Bakhtin in the 1920s. The concept of the dialogical word has had a major influence in cultural semiotics, literary – and film studies and existential psychotherapy. A second purpose of this essay is to briefly show in what way the ethics of the dialogical word is important in the latter, in existential psychotherapeutic work. Translations from Swedish and French are mine.
About j{\mathscr{j}}-Noetherian rings
Authors: Alhazmy Khaled , Almahdi Fuad Ali Ahmed , Mahdou Najib , Oubouhou El Houssaine 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Let

R

R

be a commutative ring with identity and

j

{\mathscr{j}}

an ideal of

R

R

. An ideal

I

I

of

R

R

is said to be a

j

{\mathscr{j}}

-ideal if

I

⊈

j

I\hspace{0.33em} \nsubseteq \hspace{0.33em}{\mathscr{j}}

. We define

R

R

to be a

j

{\mathscr{j}}

-Noetherian ring if each

j

{\mathscr{j}}

-ideal of

R

R

is finitely generated. In this work, we study some properties of

j

{\mathscr{j}}

-Noetherian rings. More precisely, we investigate

j

{\mathscr{j}}

-Noetherian rings via the Cohen-type theorem, the flat extension, decomposable ring, the trivial extension ring, the amalgamated duplication, the polynomial ring extension, and the power series ring extension.
Microstructure and tribological properties of aluminum matrix composites reinforced with ZnO–hBN nanocomposite particles
Authors: Macit Cevher Kürşat , Albayrak Muhammet Gokhan , Tanyeri Burak , Gurgenc Turan , Ozel Cihan 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
In this study, pure and hBN-doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by sol–gel method. ZnO–hBN nanoparticles were mixed with pure aluminum powders and samples were prepared using powder metallurgy processing parameters. It was observed that Al, ZnO, and hBN nanocomposite particles formed homogeneously. With the addition of ZnO–hBN, significant changes occurred in hardness, wear, and friction coefficient values compared to pure Al samples. The highest hardness value in the samples is mesh. It was obtained as 105 HB in 10 wt.% hBN added sample. In the wear tests, it is seen that the wear resistance is seven times higher in the 1 wt.% hBN added sample compared to the pure Al sample, while the friction coefficient decreases with the increase of the hBN additive.
On the issue of changing the charge during the preliminary investigation
Authors: Antonovich E. K. 
Published: May 2024

Stopping the prosecution of an innocent person is just as important as filing charges. Therefore, already in pre-trial proceedings, it is so important to formulate in detail not only the provisions regulating the procedure for filing charges, but also the features of changing it. However, after the charges are filed, the collection of evidence continues. This leads, in some cases, to amend, supplement a previously brought charge, and sometimes make a decision to terminate it in part. Meanwhile, the legislative regulation of this procedure gives rise to discussions both among law enforcement officials and in the scientific community. Digitalization, as well as modern legislative structures for bringing charges and interrogation, provided for in the legislation of some foreign countries, seem to be of interest and can be taken into account in the search for new vectors in the search for ways to change the charge.
Limits of Judicial Control at the Pre-trial Stages of the Criminal Process
Authors: Dvoryankina T. S. 
Published: May 2024

The article examines the issues of the limits of judicial control in accordance with Art. 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation at the pre-trial stages of criminal proceedings. The author concludes that the court, verifying the legality and validity of the actions (inaction) and decisions of the investigation body in accordance with Art. 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, has no right to invade the investigation process and establish the factual circumstances of the case by these bodies and assess the validity of the internal conviction of officials of these bodies, monitor the correctness of their application of criminal and criminal procedure laws.Otherwise, the court would invade the competence of the investigator, interrogator, prosecutor, limiting their procedural independence in the commission of procedural actions and decision-making and would prejudge issues that may later become the subject of legal proceedings.
Remote interrogation and confrontation: problems of practice and prospects
Authors: Samsonov P. A. 
Published: May 2024

The article, based on the results of an empirical study conducted by the author, states the absence in the Russian Federation of a wide practice of remote interrogation and confrontation. The objective factor in the form of insufficient technical equipment of the preliminary investigation bodies is analyzed as the reason for this. A separate reason is the incompleteness of legal regulation, which excludes the indication in the law of an investigator who is obliged to establish the identity of a remotely participating person when applying the norms of Article 189.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, as well as the absence of legally regulated features of the investigator’s exercise of the authority to present material evidence, a document during remote interrogation and confrontation.It is indicated that such circumstances create the risk of incomplete provision of the procedural rights of an uncontrolled subject of the process, including for a reasonable period of criminal proceedings, a full and comprehensive investigation of the circumstances of the criminal case. In this regard, the author notes the need to allocate budgetary funds for sufficient technical support for the preliminary investigation bodies. There is also a proposal to improve the norms of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation in the part under consideration.
Jak zanurzyć dziecko w muzyce – czyli media we wspomaganiu akulturacji małego dziecka podczas zajęć opartych na teorii Edwina Eliasa Gordona
Authors: Justyńska Martyna , Majewska-Owczarek Anna 
Published: May 2024

The text discusses the issue of musical acculturation of a young child in the Edwin Elias Gordon’s concept of teaching music in the time of distance learning, which is difficult for most parents and teachers. The authors of the article reflected on online music education of children, looking at this issue in the context of the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution.
The official public Facebook profiles dealing with music education based on E.E. Gordon’s theory were analyzed. The teachers did not give up the parents’ support in the process of teaching music to their children, offering them ditties and rhythm songs, suggestions for joint music making and concerts.
The form of online classes did not allow to create musical dialogue between the teacher and the class participant, but it became a way for the child to listen to a variety of music presented from the recording, as well as it allowed the parent to involve more consciously in the process of developing their child’s musical abilities. According to the authors, the Gordon classes conducted online have therefore gained a wider context as an opportunity to fill in a larger space in the family activities.
Creencias del profesorado universitario sobre tecnologías y educación
Authors: Benavides Lara Mario Alberto , Rendón Cazales Víctor Jesús , Sánchez Mendiola Melchor 
Published: May 2024

Este trabajo aborda las creencias en torno a las tecnologías digitales y la educación en línea y a distancia de una muestra de profesores de licenciatura (n = 1,381) de los sistemas de educación escolarizada, educación abierta y educación a distancia de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, que participaron de una encuesta realizada entre abril y agosto de 2021. Para el análisis de los datos se empleó la técnica estadística conocida como Análisis de Correspondencias Múltiples (AMC), la cual permite identificar las estructuras subyacentes asociadas a las posiciones que, en relación con ciertas creencias, asume el profesorado. Acerca de los resultados destacan que sea el profesorado que pertenece a las modalidades de educación abierta y a distancia, que son mujeres, jóvenes, con estudios de maestría, con nombramiento como docente de asignatura y que señalaron haber tomado en los dos años previos a la encuesta diferentes cursos de formación continua, quienes se ubican de manera más cercana a las creencias favorables en relación con las tecnologías digitales y la educación a distancia. Estos resultados se suman a las discusiones académicas en torno a la centralidad que tienen las creencias docentes para entender de qué manera se configuran las prácticas, además, agrega una dimensión poco abordada en estos estudios que refiere a los aspectos del perfil que es necesario tomar en cuenta para entender la manera diferenciada en la que se presentan estas creencias, así como la importancia que tiene el hecho que el profesorado haya recibido formación docente para sostener cierto tipo de creencias favorables a las tecnologías digitales y la educación en línea y a distancia.
ANALISIS RISIKO KEGIATAN BONGKAR MUAT PETIKEMAS DI PT X DENGAN METODE HIRARC UNTUK MENGURANGI KECELAKAAN KERJA
Authors: Ramandaputra I Gusti Ngurah Devaraldo , Navianti Dynes Rizky , Insani Ilham Muhammad , Wangsa Gede Dinar , Suadarma I Wayan 
Published: May 2024

In 2021 the number of work accidents in Indonesia reached 234,370 cases which has increased from the previous year 2020, namely 221,740 cases. Simultaneously with an increase in the flow of containers which in 2022 will grow by 1.08% compared to 2021, it can increase the risk of accidents in container loading and unloading activities. This study aims to determine and reduce the risks that exist in PT. X. This study uses the HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control) method. This research was conducted based on 11 expert K3 sources (2 people), Forman (1 person), Tally (1 person), worker (3 people), loading and unloading operators (1 person), head truck operators (1 person), RTG operators ( 1 person), ARTG operator (1 person). research results PT X has 36 risks in container loading and unloading activities, has 22 low categories with a percentage of 61%, 12 categories moderate with a percentage of 33%, and 2 high categories with a percentage of 6% in activities namely opening and closing hatches, stevedoring, cargodoring, receiving and deliveries.
ABSTRAK
Pada Tahun 2021 angka kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia mencapai angka 234.370 kasus dimana mengalami kenaikan dari tahun sebelumnya 2020 yaitu 221.740 kasus. Bersamaan dengan kenaikan arus peti kemas dimana pada tahun 2022 tumbuh sebesar 1,08% dibandingkan tahun 2021 dapat meningkatkan risiko keelakaan pada kegiatan bongkar muat peti kemas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan mengurangi risiko yang terdapat pada PT. X. penelitian ini menggunakan metode HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assesment dan Risk Control). Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan 11 narasumber Ahli K3 (2 orang), Forman (1 orang), Tally (1 orang), KRK dan TKBM (3 orang), operator bongkar muat (1orang), operator head truck (1orang), operator RTG (1 orang), operator ARTG (1orang). hasil penelitian PT X memiliki 36 risiko dalam kegiatan bongkar muat petikemas, memiliki 22 kategori low dengan presentase 61%, 12 kategori moderate dengan presentase 33%, dan 2 kategori high dengan presentase 6% pada kegiatan yaitu buka tutup palka, stevedoring, cargodoring, recieving dan delivery.
The Grassy Scrub Vegetation of Khandwa Plateau, Madhya Pradesh
Authors: Maheshwari J. K. 
Published: May 2024

This paper deals with a floristic and ecological account of the grassy scrub vegetation of Khandwa plateau and its environs. Our knowledge regarding the vegetation of this tract is scanty and, therefore, the present study was undertaken by the author during the years 1958 and 1959.Â The physiognomy of the vegetation during the year is discussed. General observations on plant communities and ecological aspects of the vegetation are added. At the end, an Appendix gives an annotated list of 248 species of plants, comprising the grassy scrub vegetation of the area.