bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’occupation allemande de la France (1870-1873)
Authors: Baycroft Timothy 
Published: June 2024

Les termes du traité de Francfort qui mit fin à la guerre franco-prussienne de 1870 établirent l'occupation par l'Allemagne, fraîchement unifiée, de dix-neuf départements français ; une occupation qui, pour certains départements, allait durer plus de deux ans jusqu'en septembre 1873. Cet article étudie les conditions de cette occupation qui n'ont, jusqu'ici, reçu qu'une attention limitée dans les travaux universitaires. Il analyse tout particulièrement les relations entre, d'une part l'armée d'occupation et son administration, et, d'autre part les administrations (nationales, régionales, départementales et municipales) et les populations locales françaises. Il couvre la question des obligations liées au traité et examine divers exemples de tensions entre ces deux groupes mais aussi des épisodes de coopération entre eux durant lesquels des relations de travail « positives » furent mises en place. Il montre que les efforts du nouveau régime républicain pour asseoir sa légitimité et faciliter les relations avec les forces d'occupation, impliquèrent un certain pragmatisme et des formes de coopération. Cette coopération et ce pragmatisme, dans le contexte d’une défaite militaire ayant précipité un changement de régime politique, prirent des formes dont il est aussi possible de se demander jusqu’à quel point elles anticipèrent ou préparèrent certaines de celles que la France allait connaître durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
Investigating the Influence of Simulation-Based Instruction on Advancing Nursing Proficiency: A Rapid Review
Authors: Sharkiya Samer H. , Irit Ohana 
Published: June 2024

Background:
Nursing practice is continuously evolving, requiring nurses to update their knowledge and skills. A common approach in nursing education is simulation-based training. Although its effectiveness was studied in a sample of undergraduate students, evidence of its effectiveness in nursing continuing education is lacking. This review examined the effectiveness of simulation-based instruction in advancing nursing proficiency in lifelong or continuing learning.

Method:
Searches of EMBASE, MEDLINE via PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were performed. Studies conducted between 2000 and 2023, focusing on postregistration or postlicensure nurses undergoing simulation-based training to improve their nursing proficiency, were considered for review. The quality of the studies was assessed using the transparency, accuracy, purpose, utility, propriety, accessibility, and specificity (TAPUPAS) criteria. Data were synthesized with narrative summaries.

Results:
A total of 14 studies with a total sample size of 1,204 nurses met the eligibility criteria. Studies showed that simulation-based instruction in nursing continuing education improves knowledge and skills. Some studies showed disagreements on the effectiveness of simulation-based training on other factors.

Conclusion:

Embracing high-fidelity simulation in continuing education is crucial for advancing proficiency. Tailoring simulation scenarios to specific competency domains is recommended to address variations in outcomes. Policymakers are encouraged to integrate simulation into education policies and support ongoing research to refine best practices and align policies with evolving nursing needs.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs.
2024;55(9):433–441.]
THE FACTORS OF CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE THAT AFFECT LOYALTY AT NOVOTEL HANOI THAI HA HOTEL, VIETNAM
Authors: Tu Hoang Anh , Nhung Pham Thi Hong , Dung Nguyen Ngoc 
Published: June 2024

Customer experience is gradually becoming important in improving the efficiency of hotel business operations because it contributes to attracting, retaining customers and increasing loyalty to the hotel. Loyalty plays an important role in creating a competitive advantage and increasing hotel brand value. Therefore, this research has built a model to evaluate experiential factors that affect customer loyalty at Novotel Hanoi Thai Ha Hotel. This research uses secondary data collection methods and expert interviews to determine the evaluation model. The method of surveying customers using questionnaires to collect opinions on the effect of their experiences when using the service has contributed to increasing their loyalty to the hotel. These data were processed quantitatively using SPSS 25.0 software to test Cronbach's Alpha reliability and EFA exploratory factor analysis. Pearson correlation and linear regression analysis show that the factors of customers' experience at Novotel Hanoi Thai Ha Hotel, such as service product, quality service, service price, brand image, service space, customer loyalty program and customer care are all positively affect their loyalty. Among them, service product factors have the strongest effect, and customer care has the least effect on loyalty. This research is the scientific basis for hotels to refer to when proposing solutions to improve customer experience and increase loyalty. At the same time, the established model can also be applied to studies on the effect of experience on customer loyalty in hotel businesses.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0771/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
L1 LESSON PLANNING: INVESTIGATING THE EXPERIENCES, PRACTICES, AND PERSPECTIVES OF GREEK TEACHERS
Authors: Papaspyrou Georgia , Karatrantou Anthi 
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to investigate the extent to which Greek primary school teachers plan the L1 (first language) lesson, the teaching approaches they use as well as the teachers’ opinions regarding ways to strengthen the students’ interest in the lesson. For this purpose, an individual questionnaire was created and distributed to teachers at primary schools in order to research the way in which they plan the L1 lesson and the criteria they use for the selection of the teaching objectives and teaching content. The analysis of the data obtained shows that teachers plan their lessons based on the everyday life and the needs of their students and, to a lesser extent, on the teaching objectives of the Curriculum. The inclusion of both their teaching identities and those of their students is considered an important factor in lesson planning. Digital literacy, constructive collaboration, interdisciplinarity and experiential learning emerge as crucial aspects that contribute to strengthening the students’ involvement in language learning.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0701/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
SOCIOLOGIA AMBIENTAL: uma análise dos possíveis efeitos socioambientais pré-implantação do projeto da Usina Hidrelétrica de Marabá
Authors: Silva Letícia Costa 
Published: June 2024

No contexto da Conferência de Estocolmo de 1972, começa um movimento nas ciências humanas — que leva à fundação da sociologia ambiental — de produção de pesquisas relativas à problemática ambiental na sociedade contemporânea, cuja preocupação está centrada na globalização dos efeitos socioambientais e a produção de riscos típicos dessa sociedade. Nesse contexto, este trabalho tem como foco a região amazônica e seus habitantes, que sofrem com alterações no seu ecossistema e nas suas relações sociais tradicionais. Analisa-se os possíveis efeitos socioambientais a serem causados pela pré-implantação do projeto Hidrelétrica de Marabá na Amazônia, mais especificamente na tradicional comunidade pesqueira da Vila Apinagés, em São João do Araguaia-PA. A metodologia adotada foi a revisão da literatura que discorre sobre as consequências do avanço da sociedade industrial e seus efeitos socioambientais atrelados à implantação de grandes projetos na Amazônia. Como resultado desta inicial pesquisa bibliográfica, constatou-se que a iminente instalação da hidrelétrica de Marabá, se construída, afetará áreas de diversos municípios, levando ao deslocamento de várias comunidades tradicionais, como os moradores da vila Apinagés. Por isso, a importância do fomento para constantes discussões sobre e como foram disseminados esses projetos na região amazônica, articulando os debates com a atuação de movimentos sociais, dentre outros agentes de reação e reivindicação por justiça social e ambiental.
Integrasi Aplikasi Monitoring dan Transaksi Pembayaran pada Kantin Sekolah
Authors: Ardiansyah Suseno , Kautsar Irwan Alnarus , Indahyanti Uce , Sumarno Sumarno 
Published: June 2024

Kontrol dan peran orang tua terhadap makanan yang dikonsumsi oleh anak sangatlah penting karena berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan anak. Banyaknya zat berbahaya yang mengancam metabolisme anak karena masih rentan penyakit akibat mengonsumsi makanan berbahaya tanpa pengawasan orang tua. Perlu adanya sistem informasi yang terintegrasi dengan transaksi pembayaran pada kantin sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan sistem dengan mengoptimalkan pemantauan konsumsi makanan anak di lingkungan sekolah secara lebih efisien dan akurat menggunakan data hasil transaksi pembelian. Metode pengembangan Agile Development Scrum dan pengujian metode Blackbox pada proses penelitian kali ini. Dengan penelitian ini hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan sistem tekomputerisasi orang tua dapat memonitoring transaksi pembelian makanan anak pada kantin sekolah. Integrasi aplikasi monitoring dan transaksi pembayaran diharapkan menjadi solusi untuk memonitoring transaksi pembelian makanan anak.
A Journey into Restaurant Ownership by Lean Management Practices
Authors: K. Bhavith  , Dr. k Jagannayaki  , Dr. Vara Lakshmi Thavva  
Published: June 2024

"A Journey into Restaurant Ownership, Management, and Customer Satisfaction" delves into the multifaceted world of running a successful restaurant, emphasizing the critical role of customer satisfaction. This project explores the entire lifecycle of restaurant ownership and management, from conceptualization to daily operations, with a keen focus on creating exceptional dining experiences. The project begins by examining the process of conceptualizing and planning a restaurant, including choosing a concept, location, and target market. It then delves into the intricacies of menu development, pricing strategies, and sourcing ingredients to ensure quality and appeal. Operational management is a key focus, covering staff recruitment, training, and scheduling, as well as inventory management and maintaining high standards of cleanliness and safety. Marketing and promotion strategies are also explored, with an emphasis on digital marketing, social media engagement, and customer relationship management. Customer satisfaction is at the core of this project, with an analysis of factors that influence customer perceptions, such as food quality, service efficiency, ambiance, and value for money. Strategies for measuring and improving customer satisfaction are discussed, including feedback mechanisms and service recovery techniques. practical recommendations for aspiring and current restaurant owners and managers. It underscores the importance of customer satisfaction as a driver of success in the competitive restaurant.
PELATIHAN PENYELENGGARAAN JENAZAH DI DESA BOTOLEMPANGAN KEC. SINJAI BARAT KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Firman Tasmia , Musliadi Musliadi , Alawiyah Desi , Hawirah Hawirah , Syam St.Hajrah 
Published: June 2024

Pelatihan penyelenggaraan jenazah memegang peranan penting dalam memastikan bahwa proses pemakaman dilakukan dengan penuh penghormatan dan sesuai tata cara agama. Tujuan dari pelatihan penyelenggaraan jenazah adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang prosedur yang tepat dalam pengurusan jenazah, memastikan penghormatan terhadap jenazah, serta menghormati nilai-nilai agama dan budaya yang berlaku, khususnya kepada masyarakat di Desa Botolempangan, Kecamatan Sinjai Barat. Metode pelatihan ini mencakup ceramah, praktik, dan sesi tanya jawab. Program berlangsung selama satu hari dengan persiapan maksimal. Program ini berhasil memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Desa Botolempangan tentang penyelenggaraan jenazah di Kecamatan Sinjai Barat, Kabupaten Sinjai. Pelatihan ini memberikan pengetahuan dasar, keterampilan praktis, serta pemahaman budaya dan etika yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan tugas penyelenggaraan jenazah dengan baik.

Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, Penyelenggaraan Jenazah
Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises in Yemen: Hurdles of Resurgence
Authors: Sanad Salah Naji Taher , Saleh Mugaahed Abdu Kaid , K. R Manjunath 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The study aims to comprehensively explore the challenges confronted within the manufacturing SMEs domain in Yemen and gain a well-rounded understanding of the prevailing circumstances. Approach/Methodology/Design: This study employs a qualitative and descriptive research methodology to gain sufficient insight into the realm of small and medium enterprises in Yemen, characterized as a lower-income economy. The study draws upon publicly accessible secondary data concerning the manufacturing SMEs sector. Findings: The study found that there are two main categories of challenges faced by small and medium enterprises in Yemen: obstacles and challenges that can be solved by firms and companies and challenges and obstacles that the government can solve. Practical Implications: Hurdles prevent Yemeni SMEs from digitizing their business processes, and progress toward digitalization necessitates enterprises overcoming such barriers by augmenting such initiatives with the necessary resources and infrastructure. Managers, owners, and policymakers can benefit from the research outcome with respect to strategy adoption for better business performance. Originality/value: The study adds to the body of knowledge by presenting evidence that sheds light on the actual hurdles faced by SMEs in order to have sufficient insight into any possible opportunities for developing their performance and enhancing their survival.
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA ALGORITMA RANDOM FOREST CLASSIFIER DAN LIGHTGBM CLASSIFIER UNTUK PREDIKSI PENYAKIT JANTUNG
Authors: Duran Filbert , Wijaya Frederico , Hulu Yakin Rianto , Harahap Mawaddah , Prabowo Agung 
Published: June 2024

Penyakit jantung merupakan masalah kesehatan serius yang dapat dicegah dan diobati. Dengan menjaga gaya hidup sehat, melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin, dan mengikuti anjuran dokter[1], risiko penyakit jantung dapat dikurangi. Random Forest Classifier (RFC) bagaikan hutan pohon keputusan yang bekerja sama untuk menghasilkan prediksi yang lebih jitu. Algoritma ini tergolong handal dan fleksibel, mampu menangani berbagai tugas klasifikasi dan regresi. Kelebihannya, RFC menawarkan akurasi tinggi, tahan terhadap overfitting, dan mudah diinterpretasikan[2]. RFC adalah algoritma machine learning yang kuat dengan banyak keunggulan, namun perlu dipertimbangkan pula keterbatasannya dalam hal komputasi dan fleksibilitas[3]. LightGBM merupakan algoritma machine learning yang kuat dan efisien untuk klasifikasi dan regresi. Kecepatan, akurasi, dan kemudahan penggunaannya menjadikannya pilihan yang menarik untuk berbagai aplikasi[4]. Dari hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah metode RFC dan LightGBM dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode RFC merupakan metode yang tergolong efektif dalam analisis penyakit jantung dengan akurasi prediksi dari model adalah 95,37%., dapat dikatakan bahwa metode Random Florest Classifier cocok untuk melakukan analisis penyakit jantung bedasarkan dataset yang ada.
Mapping the Livelihood Vulnerabilities of Women Informal Workers in Coimbatore District During Covid-19
Authors: Priyadharshini B. Indira 
Published: June 2024

The present study was undertaken to examine the women informal worker’s socio economic profiles, nature of work and challenges faced by them during COVID – 19 in Coimbatore district. Empirical research design has been adopted. Primary data has been collected from women informal workers residing in Coimbatore District. Five specific informal sector groups namely, construction workers, street vendors, waste-pickers, domestic workers and homeless persons have been considered for the study. Considering that a very limited database of informal sector workers exists, sample of 149 informal workers in 11 taluks of Coimbatore District has been chosen using snow-ball sampling technique. Interview schedule will be adopted to collect data from the women workers. Data collected has been analyzed using Percentage analysis and weighted average ranking method. The findings of the study reveals that the COVID-19 lockdown have increased debt of the women in informal sector. The study also found that the expectations of this workforce from the government, including minimum wages, job security, and improved workplace safety. Overall, these findings call for targeted interventions and policy measures to address the specific needs and challenges faced by women informal workers, ultimately contributing to their resilience and well-being.
Diagnosis of Schizophrenia and Psychosis in Māori People Using Speech Assay: A Natural Language Processing Approach
Authors: Ratana Randall , Sharifzadeh Hamid , Krishnan Jamuna G. 
Published: June 2024

Indigenous peoples and ethnic minorities worldwide have a higher incidence of psychosis, primarily schizophrenia. In New Zealand, Māori individuals experience greater rates of anxiety and depression compared to non-Māori, with a significantly higher incidence of mental illness among Māori. We propose natural language processing (NLP) trained on speech samples from Māori patients as a potential solution to the problem of culturally biased psychometric screening tools for psychosis and schizophrenia. This research examines NLP's ability to diagnose psychosis in Māori patients by analyzing speech and language abnormalities as indicators of severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia. Our research emphasizes the need for inclusive language models and investigates cross-cultural applicability. We employed a three-part method: conducting clinical interviews, pre-processing data with the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK), and applying language classifiers. The study's results demonstrate the promise of NLP, but limited patient data necessitate further research, including standardizing datasets and integrating NLP with indigenous languages. This research represents a step towards improving diagnostic accuracy and support for Māori people suffering from psychosis, aligning with healthcare's goal of fair and culturally responsive mental health screening.

Received: 15 March 2024 | Revised: 15 May 2024 | Accepted: 29 May 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The data that support this work are available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author.

Author Contribution Statement
Randall Ratana: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Project administration. Hamid Sharifzadeh: Formal analysis, Supervision. Jamuna G. Krishnan: Resources, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Project administration.
Spreading Standardized Documentation of Pediatric Occupational and Physical Therapy Dose: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Authors: Tanner Kelly , Reader Ben , O’Rourke Sara , Byars Michelle , Fallieras Kristin , Brunelle Amy , Bailes Amy 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Importance: Clinicians and researchers can leverage clinical documentation of therapy services for quality improvement and research purposes. However, documentation is often institution specific and may not adequately capture the dose of therapy delivered, thus limiting collaboration.
Objective: To implement documentation of pediatric occupational and physical therapy dose from one institution to another institution. Dose documentation includes the frequency, intensity, time, and type of interventions delivered (FITT Epic® Flowsheet) at each session.
Design: Prospective time-series quality improvement study.
Setting: Two large urban pediatric hospitals.
Participants: Occupational and physical therapy staff members.
Intervention: Staff training and feedback loops utilizing existing groups.
Outcomes and Measures: The process measure (number of available staff trained and using the FITT Epic Flowsheet over time) and the outcome measure (percentage of FITT Epic Flowsheets used for treatment visits each month) were analyzed using a statistical process control chart. The balancing measure (percentage of notes closed before 7 p.m. on the same day as the encounter) was analyzed using mean per month across three time periods.
Results: Fifty-seven staff members (68%) attended formal training. On average, clinicians documented 90% of sessions using the FITT Epic Flowsheet after implementation. There was no change observed in the balancing measure.
Conclusions and Relevance: Documentation of dose was spread from one institution to another. Shared documentation will facilitate future collaboration for quality improvement and research purposes. Occupational therapy practitioners and leaders should consider implementing documentation with common dose elements.
Plain-Language Summary: Occupational therapy documentation is often institution specific and may not adequately capture the dose of therapy (frequency, intensity, time) or types of interventions that were delivered, thus limiting opportunities for collaboration between institutions. This article adds to the literature on administrative supports for clinical and quality improvement research by illustrating a specific example of how documentation of dose can be shared from one institution to another. The data show that clinicians at one institution started using a new style of documentation using the FITT Epic® Flowsheet and shared discrete dose elements with another institution, creating new opportunities for collaboration. Shared documentation can facilitate future collaboration for quality improvement and research purposes.