bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ruptured distal anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm years after stereotactic radiosurgery for vestibular schwannoma: A case report and literature review
Authors: Wakuta Naoki , Yoshioka Tsutomu , Irie Yukino , Tsugu Hitoshi , Abe Hiroshi 
Published: June 2024

Background:
Aneurysmal formation after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for vestibular schwannoma (VS) is a rare complication. Its characteristics and the best treatment strategies remain controversial, and the clinical course is especially unknown because reported aneurysms are first incidentally detected, or aneurysmal rupture occurs suddenly, and they are treated immediately.

Case Description:
A 68-year-old man who underwent SRS for VS 20 years ago presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) due to rupture of a radiation-induced fusiform anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm. He was treated with parent artery occlusion, resulting in a modified Rankin scale grade 2. This report illustrates the first case of detected aneurysm formation before rupture with retrospective magnetic resonance imaging evaluation.

Conclusion:
We describe the possible risk of rapid progression and rupture of aneurysms, focusing on the interval from SRS to aneurysmal formation. The period of formation of SRS-induced aneurysms is suspected to vary from years to decades regardless of radiation doses; however, aneurysms estimated as pseudoaneurysms have an extremely high risk of rupture within a few years, even when small in size. If aneurysms are discovered unruptured, there are some advantages in not only the prevention of poor prognosis due to SAH but also in the availability of optional therapeutic strategies using revascularization. Long-term annual follow-up, including vessel examination, is warranted not only to assess tumor status but also for early detection of any vascular lesions.
Intracranial aneurysms and abducent nerve palsy
Authors: Hoz Samer S. , Ma Li , Ismail Mustafa , Al-Bayati Alhamza R. , Nogueira Raul G. , Lang Michael J. , Gross Bradley A. 
Published: June 2024

Background:
Cranial nerve (CN) palsy may manifest as an initial presentation of intracranial aneurysms or due to the treatment. The literature reveals a paucity of studies addressing the involvement of the 6th CN in the presentation of cerebral aneurysms.

Methods:
Clinical patient data, aneurysmal characteristics, and CN 6th palsy outcome were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed.

Results:
Out of 1311 cases analyzed, a total of 12 cases were identified as having CN 6th palsy at the presentation. Eight out of the 12 were found in the unruptured aneurysm in the cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery (ICA). The other four cases of CN 6th palsy were found in association with ruptured aneurysms located exclusively at the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA). For the full functional recovery of the CN 6th palsy, there was 50% documented full recovery in the eight cases of the unruptured cavernous ICA aneurysm. On the other hand, all four patients with ruptured PICA aneurysms have a full recovery of CN 6th palsy. The duration for recovery for CN palsy ranges from 1 to 5 months.

Conclusion:
The association between intracranial aneurysms and CN 6th palsy at presentation may suggest distinct patterns related to aneurysmal location and size. The abducent nerve palsy can be linked to unruptured cavernous ICA and ruptured PICA aneurysms. The recovery of CN 6th palsy may be influenced by aneurysm size, rupture status, location, and treatment modality.
Long-term surveillance in an infant with spontaneous obliteration of pial arteriovenous malformation and large intranidal aneurysm: A unique case observation
Authors: Iampreechakul Prasert , Wangtanaphat Korrapakc , Wattanasen Yodkhwan , Hangsapruek Sunisa , Lertbutsayanukul Punjama , Siriwimonmas Somkiet 
Published: June 2024

Background:
Spontaneous obliteration of untreated cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is rare, occurring in <1% of cases, and is even less common in pediatric populations. The mechanisms driving spontaneous regression of brain AVMs remain poorly understood, and long-term surveillance in pediatric patients is infrequently documented.

Case Description:
The authors reported a remarkably rare instance of spontaneous thrombosis in a pial AVM accompanied by a large intranidal aneurysm in a 10-month-old infant, initially presenting with a nocturnal seizure. Diagnostic imaging revealed a ruptured intranidal aneurysm causing acute hemorrhage in the left anterior interhemispheric subdural space, extending into adjacent areas. Further, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography delineated the AVM in the left superior frontal gyrus, associated with a thrombosed aneurysm and surrounding edema. Cerebral angiography confirmed the AVM’s origin from the left anterior cerebral artery, displaying early venous drainage and small, indirect feeders not amenable to endovascular treatment. Over time, serial imaging showed the aneurysm’s transition from partial to complete thrombosis. Subsequent MRIs and angiographic assessments up to age 10 confirmed complete resolution of the AVM and aneurysm, with focal hyperemia persisted until age 16, when recurrent AVM was identified.

Conclusion:
We document a rare spontaneous regression of a pial AVM with an intranidal aneurysm influenced by specific vascular factors. Despite this, spontaneous thrombosis should not replace vigilant long-term monitoring in pediatric neurovascular care.
Indeks Kualitas Tanah Lahan Pasang Surut pada Tiga Tipe Penggunaan Lahan di Desa Punggur Kecil Kabupaten Kubu Raya
Authors: Vera Konselia D. , Umran Ismahan , Hayati Rita 
Published: June 2024

The study was conducted in the Punggur Kecil Village, Kubu Raya Regency, on three types of land use those are langsat plantations, mixed cropping and rice fields. Land use change or land conversion is one of the factor that decteasing soil quality. Land use changed that occurs in punggur kecil, reguires any research aim to determining the soil quality index on three types of land use, those are Langsat plantations, mixed crops and rice fields in the punggur kecil village sungai kakap, Kubu Raya District. Soil sampling using a diagonal system at 3 study sites with 5 points. The amount of samples in the three types of land use are 15 samples. Research parameters include supporting parameters such as soil profile, structure, vegetation type, depth of ground water level, pyrite content and distance of observation location from river / sea. Soil physical properties include bulk density, moisture content in field capacity, total porosity and texture. Soil chemical properties include soil reaction (pH), N-Total, P-Available, K-exchangeble, Ca-exchangeble, Mg-exchangeble, Na- exchangeble, Base Saturation, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) and C-Organic. Biological properties include: earthworm population. Stages of research include determining the location of research sampling, sample analysis in the laboratory, determination of the minimum data set (MDS) with principal component analysis (PCA) as a weight index, scoring of soil indicators and determination of soil quality index. Data processing using microsof excel 2010 and statistical applications SPSS 16. The results showed langsat plantations have a soil quality index of 0.44 (medium criteria). Mixed crop land has a soil quality index value of 0.35 (low criteria). Rice fields have a soil quality index value of 0.35 (low criteria).
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI DIVERSIFIKASI OLAHAN JAGUNG DI DESA MESANGGOK, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Salmah Emi , Harsono Iwan , Ismiwati Baiq , Wijimulawiani Baiq Saripta , Handayani Tuti 
Published: June 2024

Desa Mesanggok yang terletak di Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat merupakan salah satu desa penghasil jagung terbanyak di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Permasalahan adalah keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang diversifikasi olahan jagung yang selama ini hanya menjual jagung dalam bentuk segar masih dengan bongkolnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dalam bentuk pelatihan pembuatan diversifikasi olahan jagung menjadi emping kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu kelompok tani, supaya tidak hanya menjual dalam bentuk mentah (segar) saja. Kegiatan ini sangatlah tepat untuk kondisi masyarakat Desa Mesanggok. Pembuatan emping jagung difokuskan pada penanganan bahan baku dengan menggunakan bahan utama jagung. Capaian pada pelatihan pembuatan emping jagung, agar ibu-ibu yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani, dapat membuat emping jagung dengan baik beserta pengemasannya, supaya mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi dan bercita rasa enak.
Penggunaan Terasi Dedak terhadap Performa dan Berat Organ Dalam pada Ayam Broiler
Authors: Aprilinita Widia , Kaharuddin Desia , Santoso Urip 
Published: June 2024

This study aims to evaluate the use of shrimp paste fermented rice bran (terasi dedak) on broilers' performance and internal organ weight. One hundred and sixty broilers were grouped into five treatments. The five treatment groups were P1= ration without terasi dedak (control), P2= ration with 5% terasi dedak, P3= ration with 10% terasi dedak, P4= ration with 15% terasi dedak, P5= ration with 20% terasi dedak. The use of terasi dedak had no significant effect on feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, liver, gizzard, intestine, heart and cecum weights. So, terasi dedak could be used up to 20% in broiler chickens.

Key words: Shrimp Paste Fermented Rice Bran, Performance, Internal Organs, Broiler

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan terasi dedak terhadap performa dan berat organ dalam broiler. Seratus enam puluh broiler dikelompokkan ke dalam 5 perlakuan. Kelima kelompok perlakuan tersebut adalah P1= ransum 0% tanpa terasi dedak (kontrol), P2= ransum dengan 5% terasi dedak, P3= ransum dengan 10% terasi dedak, P4= ransum dengan 15% terasi dedak, P5= ransum dengan 20% terasi dedak. Penggunaan terasi dedak berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan berat badan, konversi pakan, berat hati, gizzard, usus, jantung dan sekum. Jadi, terasi dedak dapat digunakan sampai dengan 20% pada ayam broiler.

Kata kunci: Terasi Dedak, Performa, Organ Dalam, Broiler
EVALUASI PROGRAM BERSAMA LINDUNGI ANAK DARI KEKERASAN
Authors: Hidayati Dwi Nur , Arif Lukman 
Published: June 2024

Kabupaten Sidoarjo memiliki tingkat korban kekerasan terhadap anak tertinggi kedua se-Provinsi Jawa Timur, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara evaluatif bagaimana pelaksanaan program BERLIAN (Bersama Lindungi Anak) dalam mencegah dan menekan angka kekerasan pada anak di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian, teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori evaluasi kebijakan menurut Wiliiam N. Dunn yang terdiri dari enam kriteria yakni Efektivitas, Efisiensi, Kecukupan, Perataan, Responsivitas, dan Ketepatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program BERLIAN belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan optimal karena belum memenuhi kriteria dalam hal efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, dan perataan. Hal ini disebabkan karena kegiatan sosialisasi hanya dilakukan secara langsung tanpa dukungan media sosial dan DP3AKB Kabupaten Sidoarjo belum melakukan sosialisasi BERLIAN ke seluruh sekolah di Kabupaten Sidoarjo karena anggaran yang terbatas. Meskipun demikian, dalam kriteria responsivitas dan ketepatan menunjukan bahwa program BERLIAN sudah tepat sasaran dan rata-rata responsivitas guru dan peserta didik merasa puas dan memberikan antusiasme yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan dapat berimplikasi pada perbaikan program Bersama Lindungi Anak di masa yang akan datang.
KINERJA HUMAS DALAM PUBLIKASI INFORMASI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Eka Putri Mirda Yuma , Arundinasari Indira 
Published: June 2024

Minimnya transparansi dan akuntabilitas pada instansi pemerintah masih menjadi masalah serius dalam pelayanan informasi publik yang sampai saat ini kerap terjadi. Pelayanan informasi publik merupakan seluruh rangkaian kegiatan yang meliputi penyebaran informasi dan dokumentasi kegiatan melalui berbagai macam media, baik elektronik maupun cetak. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan yaitu keterlambatan dalam penyebaran informasi pada media sosial di DPRD Provinsi Jawa Timur, informasi yang wajib dipublikasikan kepada masyarakat ternyata belum seluruhnya tersampaikan, informasi yang tersampaikan hanya bersifat internal dan bukan tentang permasalahan publik atau permasalahan yang sedang di alami masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Kinerja Humas Protokol Sekretyariat DPRD Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam Publikasi Informasi Kepada Masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Penelitian menggunakan teori Kinerja Organisasi menurut Simanjutak (2011:3) dengan tiga faktor utama yaitu : dukungan organisasi, kemampuan dan efektivitas manajemen, kinerja setiap orang dalam organisasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kemudian disimpulkan bahwa Kinerja Humas Protokol Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam publikasi informasi kepada masyarakat sudah cukup baik, walaupun masih terdapat kendala. Adapun faktor penghambat dalam Kinerja Humas Protokol Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam publikasi informasi kepada masyarakat meliputi minimnya sarana dalam pengambilan gambar kegiatan, kurangnya sumber daya manusia dalam melakukan tugas kinerjanya dan kurangnya kamampuan sdm dalam pengiriman berita informasi.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PEDULI STROKE DENGAN PEMBENTUKAN RINTISAN PUSAT HOME CARE STROKE DAN PELATIHAN HOME CARE STROKE DI KOTA TRENGGALEK
Authors: Hariyanto Awan , Christiani Mimik , Niningasih Rahayu 
Published: June 2024

Stroke merupakan penyakit dengan sifat serangan kejadian yang mendadak serta penyebab kematian dan kecacatan baik diperkotaan mapun di pedesaan. Akibat serangan stroke dimasyarakat antara lain kelumpuhan anggota gerak atas maupun bawah, gangguan penglihatan, sulit bicara dan sulit menelan, sedangkan dampak psikologis yang bisa terjadi adalah frustasi dan mudah tersinggung. Pelayanan home care stroke pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien stroke setelah pasca di Rumah Sakit dengan perawatan home care sangat diperlukan oleh keluarga. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi pelaksanaa Focus Group Discussion dengan stake holder dan pelatihan pada peserta kader home care stroke. Metode pelatihan home care stroke secra luring bedside teaching sangat efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan perawatan pada pasien stroke dari 12 peserta kader setelah dilakukan pelatihan 91,6 % peserta kader pengetahuan ketrampilan meningkat baik, Dari hasil Focus Group Discussion Pembentukan home care stroke sangat dibutuhkan dimasyarakat dalam bentuk fasyankes dengan perijinan sesuai dengan regulasi peraturan yang berlaku. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Peduli Stroke Dalam Upaya Pembentukan Home Care Stroke yang dilakukan dengan pelatihan sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ketrampilan pemahaman dalam perawatan home care stroke dan pendirian dan operasionalnya membutuhkan dalam bentuk fasyankes dengan perijinan sesuai dengan regulasi peraturan yang berlaku.
PERAN GENDER DALAM PEKERJAAN
Authors: Dama Putri Syahqi Nadiva , Setyowati Niken Ayu , Khaerunnisa Handini Putri , Hadiwana Venencia Elvara Putri , Listyani Refti Handini 
Published: June 2024

Pekerjaan tenaga kerja wanita( TKW) telah menjadi fenomena sosial yang signifikan dalam konteks globalisasi dan migrasi. Dalam studi ini, kami memfokuskan perhatian kami pada peran gender dalam pekerjaan TKW, dengan menggunakan studi kasus Karawang sebagai latar belakang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai, menganalisis, dan memahami bagaimana peran gender memengaruhi pekerjaan TKW di Karawang, serta dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan mereka. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran gender dalam pekerjaan TKW di Karawang sangat terkait dengan norma budaya, ekspektasi masyarakat, dan tuntutan pekerjaan. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh TKW sering kali dipengaruhi oleh stereotip gender yang mengarah pada pemisahan pekerjaan berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Kami juga menemukan bahwa peran gender memengaruhi tingkat penghasilan, akses terhadap pekerjaan tertentu, dan pemahaman tentang hak- hak mereka sebagai pekerja migran. Dampak dari peran gender ini tidak hanya mencakup aspek ekonomi, tetapi juga aspek fisik dan emosional kesejahteraan TKW
Prática de gestão de conhecimento: o caso da empresa Conecta Tecnologia
Authors: Embaló Mamadú Mutaro 
Published: June 2024

Este estudo visa investigar como se dá o processo de Gestão de Conhecimento na empresa Conecta Tecnologia. O estudo se justifica por ser uma empresa de informática que apoia a ação governamental na modernização da Gestão Pública. Trata-se de um estudo de caso de caráter exploratório e de abordagem qualitativa, cuja coleta de dados se deu através de uma entrevista estruturada. Os resultados apontam que a Gestão de Conhecimento na empresa se dá através do incentivo ao desenvolvimento da inovação de forma contínua, utilizando diversas práticas e ferramentas como uma forma de possibilitar a criação de conhecimento e participação de todos os seus funcionários neste processo. Essas descobertas podem contribuir para o entendimento do nível de qualidade de serviços prestados pelo Estado aos cidadãos.
Paulin Vieyra's Afrique sur Seine (1955)
Authors: Bowles Brett 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This article attempts to write pioneering filmmaker Paulin Vieyra and his little-studied first film, Afrique sur Seine (1955), back into the history of French, African, and late colonial/early post-colonial cinema by exploring two interwoven threads. First, a close analysis of the film's technical and aesthetic affinities with the nascent French New Wave, particularly the work of ethnographer Jean Rouch; second, a contextualized reading of the film's anti-colonialist discourse and commentary on the status of Blacks in French society at the end of the colonial period, paying special attention to Vieyra's career arc, his political sensibilities, and the circumstances surrounding the film's production, extended disappearance from view, and reemergence.
In vitro antioxidant and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) root extracts
Authors: Choochuntra Lanlita , Nutmakul Thanutchaporn , Chewchinda Savita , Sirivarasai Jintana , Chunhabundit Rodjana 
Published: June 2024

Background: Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) is a versatile culinary herb known for its edible leaves, seeds, stems, and roots. It is widely utilized in traditional medicine across the globe and is reputed for its diverse biological properties, including significant antioxidant and antidiabetic effects. Nonetheless, the majority of research has primarily concentrated on the seeds, leaves, and stems, leaving the roots comparatively underexplored.
Objective: This research delved into the antioxidative capabilities and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory properties of coriander root extracts and assessed their phytochemical makeup.
Methods: The coriander roots were lyophilized, pulverized to powder, and extracted using two methods: boiling and maceration with water, 50% ethanol, or 100% ethanol. The extracts underwent assessment for antioxidant activity through ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging methods, total phenolic and flavonoid concentrations, and inhibition of the alpha-glucosidase enzyme. In addition, their phytochemical profiles were identified and quantified by HPLC.
Results: Among all the extracts, the 100% ethanol extract demonstrated the greatest levels of total flavonoids and phenolics, exhibited the strongest antioxidant activity against ABTS and DPPH radicals, and showed the most potent alpha-glucosidase inhibition. Notably, the boiling extract, although containing the lowest total phenolic and flavonoid contents, exhibited ABTS radical scavenging capacity comparable to the 100% ethanol extract. This suggested that the boiling extract might contain non-phenolic antioxidant compounds and should be further studied. Additionally, HPLC analysis unveiled the novel identification of benzoic acid and ferulic acid within the coriander root extracts for the first time. The highest contents of these compounds were also found in the 100% ethanol extract.
Conclusion: Coriander roots, a common culinary ingredient, exhibited antioxidant and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities, suggesting potential as a functional food for preventing age- and lifestyle-related diseases, such as diabetes and certain cancers.
Keywords: Coriander roots, Antioxidants, Antidiabetics, Benzoic acid, Ferulic acid, HPLC analysis
The effect of regular chokeberry juice consumption on anthropometric and lipid parameters in women with overweight or obesity
Authors: Mrázová Jana , Kopčeková Jana , Habánová Marta , Gažarová Martina , Lenártová Petra 
Published: June 2024

Background<i>Aronia melanocarpa</i> is nowadays valued for its high content of biologically active substances, the main group of which are polyphenols, which include anthocyanins, flavonols, flavanols, proanthocyanidins and phenolic acids.
From the available sources, we can conclude that extracts and juices from black chokeberry have a great potential in human nutrition and influence on their health.ObjectiveThe research was to evaluate the effect of regular consumption of 100% organic chokeberry juice on selected anthropometric and lipid parameters of overweight or obese women.Material and MethodsA clinical study consisted of 19 women with overweight and obesity, age from 44 to 63. The
probands consumed 50 ml of chokeberry juice daily for 8 weeks as part of their regular diet. Body composition and biochemical indicators were monitored before consumption, after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention. Body composition was determined using multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (MFBIA) – InBody 720. Biochemical analyzes of blood serum were performed using standard methods in an accredited laboratory using automatic biochemical analyzer a BioMajesty JCA-BM6010/C.ResultsThe monitored group of probands is characterized by menopausale and postmenopausale women, overweight or obese women with hypercholesterolemia without pharmacological treatment. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed when evaluating the amount of body fat (BFM) of the probands before the start of consumption and after the consumption of chokeberry juice. We noted a statistically significant reduction especially in the assessment of visceral fat (VFA) (p<0.001). There were no fundamentally significant changes in the lipid profile of women in this intervention study. With short-term consumption of chokeberry juice (after 4 weeks), we recorded an average reduction in total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol, but without statistical significant. We also focused on the evaluation of the
inflammatory marker CRP and noted a significant beneficial reduction of CRP (p˂0.05).ConclusionsIn the research, we evaluated the effect of 8 weeks consumption of 100% chokeberry juice on selected anthropometric parameters, focusing on changes in visceral fat and total fat in overweight and obese women. In conclusion, we can state that the regular consumption of chokeberry juice has a beneficial effect on fat tissue in women of reproductive age, which can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.