bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
5.2: Probing Chemical Instability of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Operating OLEDs
Authors: Kondakov Denis Y. , Brown Christopher T. , Pawlik Thomas D. 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe show that representative hydrocarbon materials fully aromatic derivatives of anthracene and tetracene undergo significant chemical transformation in operating OLEDs and model structures. The electronic excitation appears to initiate dehydrogenation reactions, foliowed by hydrogen transfer to neighboring molecules and sub sequent formation of performance damaging species—nonradiative recombination centers and luminescence quenchers.
30.4: 2D/3D Hybrid System for Digital Signage Application
Authors: Ding Chih‐Hong , Hsu Ching‐Yi , Lin Hung‐En , Huang Yi‐Pai , Wu Fung‐Hsu , Chen Chen‐You , Hsu Hsin‐Han 
Published: October 2010

AbstractA 2D/3D hybrid system was proposed for digital signage application. for 2D part, a front projector was utilized to project high resolution information. for 3D part, a wide viewing auto‐ stereoscopic LCD was inserted in the central of the screen to display an attractive 3D image. Additionally, the 3D display had a transflective mirror in front of the LCD panel to reflect the surrounding images, thus can increase 3D depth impression.
31.3: A System LCD with Integrated 3‐Dimensional Input Device
Authors: Brown Chris , Montgomery David , Castagner Jean‐Luc , Kato Hiromi , Kanbayashi Yuuichi 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe present a System LCD with novel 3‐dimensional input device for use in next generation mobile products. The 3D input function is formed by a directional image sensor integrated onto the display TFT substrate and is used to detect the location of multiple objects above or on the display surface. In order to prove the concept of this novel technology, a 2.6“VGA System LCD incorporating the 3D input function was fabricated and tested. Measurement results confirm operation of the system and accurate detection of objects up to 20mm from the display surface.
31.4: Invited Paper: Specifying and Characterizing Tactile Performance for Multi‐Touch Panels: Toward a User‐Centric Metrology
Authors: Largillier Guillaume , Joguet Pascal , Recoquillon Cyril , Auriel Pascal , Bailey Axel , Meador Jim , Olivier Julien , Chastan Gauthier 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWhereas Visual Human Factor studies provide abundant literature to characterize display modules, building a specification for touch sensitive systems — and more specifically for multi‐touch capable ones — remains substantially empirical. Existing metrology gives useful data with regards to the mechanical and optical performances of touch panels. However, it fails to measure what matters most to the user: tactile performance. with fast‐growing market demand for multi‐touch panels, the need arises for a user‐centric metrology to objectively evaluate the usability of available solutions.
32.1: Invited Paper: Plexcore®OC for HIL Applications in OLED Lighting and Display
Authors: Brown Christopher T. , Seshadri Venkataramanan , Mathai Mathew , Woodworth Brian , Laird Darin 
Published: October 2010

AbstractPlexcore® OC, an aqueous hole injection layer (HIL), is a tunable ink platform that offers a wide range of work functions (−5.3 to − 5.7 eV by AC2) and resistivities (100 to >10,000 Ohm‐cm) to extend device lifetime and performance with various emitter technologies. Other properties include low acid content, excellent transparency in the visible spectrum (>90%), tunable viscosity (6–30 cP) for various coating applications and low surface roughness (Rq < 10 nm) to minimize defects. Plexcore® OC is demonstrated to provide improved stability to de‐doping phenomena, even at fields of 60 kV/cm. Additionally, the relative voltage stability using Plexcore® OC in a typical POLED has been demonstrated to be less than 0.5V over the life of the device.
32.3: Advanced Materials for Printed OLED Displays
Authors: Herron Norman , Gao Weiying 
Published: October 2010

AbstractThis paper outlines the device and materials analyses which have led to DuPont's Gen3 solution‐based OLED material set. A combination of architectural optimization and chemical design based on electronic analyses and calculations for these materials leads to dramatic performance gains for printable devices. High‐ efficiency deep red (0.68,0.32) devices deliver >200,000hr (1000nits) at >14cd/A while green materials demonstrate record lifetime >1,000,000hr, or high efficiency (>68cd/A) in solution‐ processed test‐coupons. Deep blue, orange, and yellow emissive systems (the latter pair being useful for lighting applications) likewise exhibit world‐class performance. Furthermore, use of these materials in nozzle‐printed test coupons has verified that the outstanding performance can be maintained under actual print conditions. These proprietary materials now match or exceed the device performance of today's vapor‐deposited equivalents, while enabling lower‐cost printed displays and solution coated lighting applications.
33.1: QUE: An e‐Reader Built Using Flexible Display Technology
Authors: Burns Seamus 
Published: October 2010

AbstractPlastic Logic has launched an e‐reader designed with the business traveler in mind. This product, known as the QUEproReader, has a flexible e‐paper active matrix display built using organic semiconductors. The device is constructed so as to exploit the plastic display properties and optimize thickness, ruggedness and weight. This is the 1st commercially available e‐reader product to use a flexible plastic display.
34.4: A Single Cell Gap Transflective LCD with Dual Common Electrodes and Coupling Capacitance
Authors: Lin Chih‐Lung , Hsiang Jui‐Chieh , Wu Yung‐Hsun , Yang Chiu‐Lien 
Published: October 2010

AbstractA single cell gap transflective LCD was developed, using dual common electrodes and a coupling capacitance between the transmissive and the reflective electrodes to obtain a single gamma curve between the reflective and transmissive regions.
35.1: Invited Paper: Very Sensitive Measurement Method of Plasma‐Display Exoemission
Authors: Weber Larry F. , Yan Qun (Frank) 
Published: October 2010

AbstractThe very low exoemission currents are easily measured using an ultra high impedance amplifier which detects the integrated exoemission charge collected by a capacitance. The large discharge and displacement currents initiated by the changing sustain waveform, which could overload and saturate the sensitive amplifier, are shorted by a very low impedance switch.
5.4: Distinguished Paper: OLEDs Integrated with Internal Scattering Structure for Enhancing Optical Outcoupling
Authors: Chang Hong‐Wei , Tien Kun‐Cheng , Hsu Min‐Hung , Huang Yi‐Hsiang , Wu* Chung‐Chih 
Published: October 2010

AbstractIn this paper, we report that by inserting a nanoparticle diffuser film by spincoating between the OLED and the glass substrate as the scattering structure. The external quantum efficiency and the cd/A efficiency of conventional bottom emitting OLEDs can be significantly improved 1.96×for quantum efficiency and 2.04× for cd/A efficiency. The fabrication of nanoparticle diffuser film is simple and attractive for OLED application and mass production.
37.1: Invited Paper: 3D Technology Development and Human Factor
Authors: Chen Chao‐Yuan , Chen Yu‐Chieh , Dai Chin‐Hsuan , Yeh Pei‐Chuan , Chiu Chih‐Ho , Su Jenn‐Jia , Chen Te‐Sheng , Norio Sugiura , Liau Wei‐Lung , Lien Alan 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWith the technology of display getting mature, the desire of the stereo vision on display is in great demand. Many vivid 3D display technologies can be found in different application market, including shutter glasses, pattern retarder, lens‐type… etc. However, there is no perfect 3D display technology so far. Besides, there is still room for the content to improve and need to be studied how to fit in related 3D display technologies. The key to link the software (3D content) and hardware (display) is human factor. In this talk, we share the 3D technology development experience and some human factors study, which will show the importance of the content flexibility.
37.3: The Impact of Barrel Distortion on Perception of Stereoscopic Scenes
Authors: Pockett Lachlan , Salmimaa Marja , Pölönen Monika , Häkkinen Jukka 
Published: October 2010

AbstractBarrel distortion introduces horizontal and vertical disparities into stereoscopic content that can impact the perceived depth and cause eye strain. A series of experiments were run by artificially introducing a range of distortions into both eyes, and only one eye of undistorted stereoscopic content in order to evaluate the effect of warping of perceived depth space, and ascertain the minimum level of distortion that will cause image degradation.
37.4: Accommodation Response in Viewing Integral Imaging
Authors: Kim Youngmin , Jung Jae‐Hyun , Hong Keehoon , Park Gilbae , Lee Byoungho 
Published: October 2010

AbstractVisual discomfort has been the subject of considerable research in relation to stereoscopic and autostereoscopic displays. In this paper, the measurement of accommodation response in viewing integral imaging has been performed. Integral imaging is the three‐dimensional display technology proposed by Lippmann which shows full parallax images and does not need any additional equipment. Recently the integral imaging system was rapidly improved thanks to the progress of flat panel displays such as liquid crystal display, however so far, no definitive answer has been given to the visual fatigue related with viewing integral imaging system. The measurement results indicate that the accommodation response was in proportion to the perceived depth in integral imaging just as when the observer views real objects. The accommodation response is concluded not to be fixed on the display panel, but to follow similar response as if the physical objects exist on each depth.
38.1: Invited Paper: What Multi‐Touch is All About…
Authors: Han Jefferson Y. 
Published: October 2010

AbstractThere is an enormous amount of effort and energy being expended by members of this community into the development of displays enhanced with some sort of multi‐touch sensing capability. However, while the engineering challenges being overcome are exciting and contributive, we should be constantly reminded of what any of this capability is for‐ simply, to serve the user. This short paper provides a post‐mortem analysis of an actual multi‐ touch application deployed in a mission‐critical environment, and offers insight into the design decisions and parameters that were significant to its success.This short paper provides a post‐mortem analysis of an actual multi‐touch application deployed in a mission‐critical environment, and offers insight into the design decisions and parameters that were significant to its success.
38.2: Direct Display Interaction via Simultaneous Pen + Multi‐touch Input
Authors: Hinckley Ken , Pahud Michel , Buxton Bill 
Published: October 2010

AbstractCurrent developments hint at a rapidly approaching future where simultaneous pen + multi‐touch input becomes the gold standard for direct interaction on displays. We are motivated by a desire to extend pen and multi‐touch input modalities, including their use in concert, to enable users to take better advantage of each.
38.3: The Structure and Driving Method of Multi‐Touch Resistive Touch Panel
Authors: Wang Wen‐Chun , Chang Ting‐Yu , Su Kuo‐Chang , Hsu Ching‐Fu , Lai Chih‐Chang 
Published: October 2010

AbstractA highly innovative MT‐RTP (Multi‐Touch Resistive Touch Panel) has been developed. Comparing to the conventional 4‐wired RTP (Resistive Touch Panel), it performs not only high resolution single touch via stylus writing but also multi touch function. In contrast to the projected capacitive touch panel, MT‐RTP is superior to in price and stylus writing capability.
39.3: Material and Device Structure Design of Blue Phosphorescent OLEDs for High Efficiency and Enhanced Stability
Authors: Sotoyama Wataru , Satoh Tasuku , Kinoshita Masaru , Tobise Manabu , Kawato Kouji , Ise Toshihiro , Takizawa Hiroo , Yamashita Seiji 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe developed stable and efficient blue phosphorescent materials for OLEDs on the basis of the evaluation of their stability under UV irradiation. Structures of OLEDs with the above‐stated materials were improved with the aid of a method to estimate the site distribution of exciton formation in the emissive layer by doping a small amount of fluorophore in it with varied position. The improved blue phosphorescent OLED exhibited high external quantum efficiency (7.9%) with a half life of 10,000 h on a practical luminance (360 cd/m2).
40.1: Invited Paper: Dyed Polymeric Microparticles for Colour Rendering in Electrophoretic Displays
Authors: Goulding Mark , Farrand Louise , Smith Ashley , Greinert Nils , Wilson Henry , Topping Claire , Kemp Roger , Markham Emily , James Mark , Canisius Johannes , Walker Dan , Vidal Richard , Khoukh Sihame , Lee Seung‐Eun , Lee Hee‐Kyu 
Published: October 2010

AbstractRealising bright and vivid full colour performance in electrophoretic displays presents a significant challenge to display architects and material designers. A range of dyed polymeric microparticles with tunable size, charge and colour have been developed. When formulated as colloidal dispersions in low dielectric constant media, the particles are electrophoretically active and are suitable for use in full colour or monochrome electrophoretic displays.
40.3: 4.8 inch QVGA Color Reflective AM‐PDLCD Driven by Printed OFETs
Authors: Kim Joo‐Young , Song Byonggwon , Kim Do Hwan , Yoo Byung Wook , Lee Jiyoul , Yi Yunjeong , Kwon Hyuk‐Jun , Jung Myoung Hoon , Jang Jaeeun , Jung Jaeeun , Lee Bang‐Lin , Park Jeong‐il , Koo Bonwon , Jin Yong Wan , Lee Sang‐Yoon , Kim Jungwoo 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe have developed polymer‐dispersed liquid crystal display (PDLCD) driven by ink‐jet printed OFET. Novel pixel design and cell architecture are proposed to obtain enough current to drive PDLCD and high aperture ratio. 4.8 inch color reflective display has been fabricated successfully with the reflectivity of 18 % and contrast ratio of 4:1.
40.4: The Research of Various Mode Color PDLC Structures for Flexible Reflective Display
Authors: Jang Jae Eun , Lee Gae Hwang , Hwang Kyu Young , Song Byung Gon , Kim Jung Woo , Jin Yong Wan , Lee Sang Yun , Jung Jae Eun , Lee Jin Woo , Jeon Young Jae 
Published: October 2010

AbstractVarious type color PDLC structures have been characterized on a glass and a plastic substrate for reflective mode color display. The standard PDLC and the black diachronic dye mixed PDLC structure with color filter (RGB) show a good black state with high color purity and 256 gray levels, even though both structures have a dark color images. Color dichroic dye (RGB/CMY) mixed PDLC cells promise a good white reflectance. The problem of using color dye system is the enhancement of a poor black state. Using new CMY color based filter with black dye PDLC shutter structure can improve a white state with a proper color vision.
41.1: Distinguished Paper: The World's First Photo Alignment LCD Technology Applied to Generation Ten Factory
Authors: Miyachi Koichi , Kobayashi Kazuki , Yamada Yuichiro , Mizushima Shigeaki 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe developed the new photo‐alignment technology for the large size LCD‐TV panel and we named our technology Ultraviolet induced multi‐domain Vertical Alignment(UVA2). The transmittance, contrast ratio and response time of LCD‐TV are drastically improved, because the photo‐alignment layer results in uniform surface with pre‐tilt. The UV2A technology has been successfully applied to our Gen 10 factory.
41.2: The Use of Fluorinated Alignment Layers to Reduce Image Retention in Liquid Crystal Displays
Authors: Lu Lu , Huang Yi , Zhang Ke , Twieg Robert , Bos Philip , Auman Brian , Bhowmik Achintya 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe find the residual DC value in vertical alignment (VA) cells and planar cells can be reduced with polyimides with low dielectric constant. The RDC value is induced by the ion absorption on the alignment layers. This process is significantly affected by the dielectric properties of the polyimide layer. The low dielectric constant property of polyimides can reduce the ion absorption in the alignment layers, which further reduces the RDC value in both planar cells and VA cells. Additionally, the rubbing effect of the polyimide is also needed to be considered for planar cells.
6.2: A 10 Bits Modified VCC Interpolation and DVO Correction by Drain Current Injection
Authors: Lee Sungwoo , Kim Ki‐Duk , Park Kyu‐Sung , Park Chang‐Byung , Lee ByungHun , Jeon Jin‐Yong , Jung Seung‐Chul , Huh Jin , Yang Jun‐Hyeok , Kim Hyun‐Sik , Cho Gyu‐Hyeong 
Published: October 2010

AbstractA 10b modified VCC interpolation and DVO correction scheme is proposed. The proposed structure minimizes the needs for interpolation of LCD column driver IC. And additional part for 4 bits interpolation is only one differential pair, one tail current mosfet, and some logics compared with conventional railtorail buffer amplifier [1]. The proposed DVO correction scheme can improve the channel uniformity of column driver IC. So the further reduction of area is possible. The 90nm CMOS process is used for simulation and layout size is compared. The power consumption is 6uW per channel.
42.1: Invited Paper: Development of High‐Performance Panel and High‐Speed 3D Driving Technology for World's First Full HD 3D Plasma Displays
Authors: Ishizuka Mitsuhiro , Tachibana Hiroyuki , Kawase Toru , Kimura Masanori , Shiozaki Yuya , Origuchi Takahiro , Shoji Hidehiko , Kigo Shigeo , Muto Yasuaki 
Published: October 2010

AbstractFor full HD 3D plasma displays, we newly developed a high luminous efficiency design, a short discharge‐time‐lag material, and a new driving method for 3D. High picture quality was realized by a new cell design, materials, and a panel driving sequence.
42.2: Using the Selective‐Reset to Achieve a “Real Black” with 50‐in. Full HD PDPs
Authors: Kim DaeHun , Kim TaeHyung , Moon SeongHak , Kim SungTae 
Published: October 2010

Abstract“Real black” plasma display panels (PDPs) having a background luminance of zero cd/m2 must be realized to obtain high picture quality. PDPs, however, must have reset discharges to initialize cell conditions, regardless of expressing any of the gray levels. The light emission from the reset discharges becomes a background luminance, degrading the picture quality having low luminance levels. A technique of substituting the role of the reset discharges is proposed for 50‐in. full‐HD PDPs. with this technique an infinite dark‐room contrast ratio is obtained. However, it has the problem of the discharge delay. A solution to this was proposed by using the frame reset or the minimum surface reset discharge and selective reset.
42.3: New Cell Structure with Priming Cells and Driving Method for High Speed Addressing in AC‐PDPs
Authors: Tachibana Hiroyuki , Fujitani Morio , Kosugi Naoki , Sumida Keisuke , Murai Ryuichi 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe proposed a new cell structure with priming cells and a driving method for high speed addressing in AC‐PDPs. An MgO layer is formed in the back plate of the priming cells to setup both the display cells and the priming cells. The statistical delay time of the address discharge was shortened to less than 20 ns by this technology.
42.4: Effect of Carbon Nanotubes in a PDP Back Plate on Addressing Discharge Time Lag
Authors: Murata Mitsuhiro , Noguchi Yasuyuki , Murai Ryuichi , Kitagawa Masatoshi , Yan Qun , Ballard Benjamin L. 
Published: October 2010

AbstractThe effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a back plate of a plasma display panel (PDP) for reducing the addressing discharge time lag was investigated. Field enhancement with CNTs played a significant role in reducing the addressing discharge time lag.
43.2: New Driving Method for Low Logic Power Consumption in TFT‐LCDs
Authors: Yun Sai Chang , Lee Chang Deok , Nam You Sung , Heo Seung Ho , Park Yong Hwa , Oh Dae Seok , So Byeong Seong , Shin Jong Keun 
Published: October 2010

AbstractThe power for driving logic part takes the major portion of the power consumption of a TFT‐LCD and the power of driving data lines is major part of the logic power. Therefore a power‐efficient data driving method is most important for low‐power TFT‐LCDs. Conventional data line sharing (DLS) method which uses horizontal 2 dot inversion consumes an amount of power by polarity transition of data signal.In this paper, we have proposed a new driving method of double rate driving Z‐Inversion (DRD Z‐Inversion) which reduces the logic power consumption by the polarity transition of data signal, with the same image quality compared to conventional DLS method [1∼4]. As the results of DRD Z‐Inversion to the 15.6″HD TFT‐LCD notebook, approximately 53% (0.31W) of the analog part power consumption in the logic power by the polarity transition of data signal has been reduced. This value is the sum of 36% (0.21W) reduction by polarity transition of data signal and about 17% (0.10W) reduction by using the low driving voltage liquid crystal (LC)
43.3: Power Efficient AMOLED Display with Novel Four Sub‐Pixel Architecture and Driving Scheme
Authors: So Woo‐Young , Levermore Peter A. , Adamovich Vadim I. , Rajan Kamala , Weaver Michael S. , Ma Ruiqing , Hack Mike , Brown Julie J. , Kang Moon Hyo , Kim Hyo Jun , Hur Ji Ho , Choi Jae Won , Kim Jae Ik , Jang Jin , Kim Gunshik , Oh Junsik , Lee Han Yong 
Published: October 2010

AbstractWe present a novel all‐phosphorescent AMOLED pixel architecture with a red, green, light blue and deep blue sub‐pixel design. The highly efficient light blue reduces power consumption by 33% compared to an equivalent conventional RGB display using a fluorescent blue sub‐pixel. Furthermore, by using a light and deep blue sub‐pixel layout, the lifetime of the display will be significantly increased due to the reduced on‐time required for the deep blue sub‐pixel. Here we demonstrate this new design in a 2.5‐inch AMOLED panel.
6.3: A Low‐EMI 2Gbps ClockAlignedtoData IntraPanel Interface (CADI) for TFT‐LCD with the VSYNC‐Embedded Clock and Equalization
Authors: Chi Hyung‐Joon , Choi Young‐Ho , Lee Soo‐Min , Sim Jae‐Yoon , Park Hong‐June , Lim Jongjin , Kang Pil‐Sung , Lee Bu‐Yeol , Hong Jin‐Cheol , Lee Hee‐Sub 
Published: October 2010

AbstractA pointtopoint intrapanel interface for data and clock of TFT LCD in 0.18um works at 2Gbps, with the 10∼20dB EMI enhancement over the clock embedding scheme. The subpixel clock is cascaded with the transition time maximized for low EMI. The VSYNC is embedded in the clock. DLL aligns clock and data.
44.3: Characterization of Motion Parallax on Multi‐view/Integral‐imaging Displays
Authors: Uehara Shin‐ichi , Horikoshi Tsutomu , Kato Chiaki , Koike Takafumi , Hamagishi Goro , Mashitani Ken , Nomura Toshio , Taira Kazuki , Yuuki Akimasa , Umezu Naoaki , Watanabe Naoko , Hisatake Yuzo , Ujike Hiroyasu 
Published: October 2010

AbstractMulti‐view and integral imaging displays have a significant feature that allows people to induce better stereopsis due to motion parallax. Base on the analysis of the mechanism, we propose characterization methods of the displays. Our methods evaluate change in luminance of stereoscopic images when observer's eye positions are displaced. The results show that our methods are good for showing smoothness of the motion parallax.
45.2: Distinguished Paper: Novel LCD Display with a Sensible Backlight
Authors: Yi Kwonju , Choi Changkyu , Suh Sungjoo , Yoo Byungln , Han Jae‐Joon , Park Dusik , Kim Changyeong 
Published: October 2010

AbstractIn this paper, we describe a novel multi‐touch LCD display architecture with hover sensing capability based on infrared sensor array. The proposed display architecture has an advantage over existing multi‐touch LCD displays in that it maintains a slim form‐factor of LCD displays without loss of a display quality while it is possible to sense multiple touches and hovers simultaneously.