bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Omzetting van de Europese Richtlijn 2008/52/EG inzake bemiddeling/mediation in de lidstaten van de Europese Unie: een eerste evaluatie
Authors: Verbist Herman 
Published: February 2025

Transposition of the European Directive 2008/52/EC on mediation in the member states of the European Union: a first evaluation
This contribution examines how the Directive 2008/52/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008 on certain aspects of mediation in civil and commercial matters is transposed in various member states of the European Union, or how the discussion about the transposition is conducted or is still ongoing in some countries. The following seven countries are examined: Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxemburg, England, France, Germany and Austria.
Een uitgesproken kwestie?
Authors: Boot Lambert 
Published: February 2025

Evaluation of the Dutch code of conduct for mediators
Recently the Dutch Mediation Institute (NMI) evaluated the Code of Conduct for mediators, which originally was issued in 2001. The NMI introduced a revised Code in 2011. ‘The mediator shall refrain from any judgments regarding the dispute.’ What will be the impact of this article for evaluative mediators, who want to be engaged both in the mediation process and the content of the dispute? This article seems to be based on the American approach of evaluative mediation. During the last decade Dutch mediators tend to mix various mediation styles to a specific personal blend. The author argues that the Dutch approach of evaluative mediation does not interfere with crucial demands in the Code like the impartiality of the mediator and the autonomy of decision of the parties involved.
Enige opmerkingen over ‘med-arb’
Authors: Ingen-Housz Noud 
Published: February 2025

‘Med-arb’: a few bullet points
From an international point of view the double hybrid nature of ‘med-arb’ – imagined as a ‘guarantee’ for a ‘prompt’ resolution of business disputes – is out on a limb. The contractually planned transition from a failed mediation towards the ascertainment of procedural fairness in the subsequent arbitration under the guidance of the same Neutral poses indeed delicate questions.Not more than two – by the way federally ruled – countries – the USA and Australia – have endeavored – in some of their States – to tackle the problems related to confidentiality which determine the viability of ‘med-arb’ (beside the basic behavioral problem of negotiating with the assistance of a Neutral who unexpectedly may become your arbitrator). The validity of the – domestic – solutions devised in the USA and Australia is subject to caution in the light of the 1958 New York Convention on the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards.
Deelname studententeam 7de ICC International Commercial Mediation Competition te Parijs
Authors: de Vrijer Marit 
Published: February 2025

Participation Dutch student team in the 7th ICC International Commercial Mediation Competition
In February 2012 the Dutch student team took part in the 7th ICC International Commercial Mediation Competition. In their report they describe some of their experiences inter alia with the different negotiation styles practiced by the (other) student teams, particularly how a chosen style of negotiation may have a positive or negative impact on the mediation process. This was an important insight for a possibly new generation of mediators.
Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution in the Belgian Construction Sector
Authors: Kohl Benoît , Bourgois Sophie 
Published: February 2025

Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution in the Belgian Construction Sector
Construction contracts are particularly prone to the emergence of disputes. In Belgium, construction disputes have traditionally been referred to State Courts. In recent years however, there has been a growing interest in Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR), which has gradually affected the Belgian construction sector. There are now several institutions dedicated solely to providing arbitration and ADR services to the construction industry.Beside the Centre belge de l’arbitrage et de la mediation, three institutions are specialized in the settlement of construction and real estate disputes: the Chambre de Conciliation, d’Arbitrage et de Médiation en matière immobilière, the Commission de conciliation construction and the Centre Scientifique et Technique de la Construction. These institutions offer fast and cost-effective ways of settling disputes, which are often more suitable than judicial proceedings
Statutory Adjudication in the UK: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Wright John , Bodnar Alexandra 
Published: February 2025

Statutory Adjudication in the UK: Past, Present and Future
This article describes the system of adjudication as a speedy method of resolving disputes in the construction sector in England, Wales and Scotland. Having been first introduced in 1998 adjudication has grown significantly; the article describes the statutory framework behind adjudication, its principal features and the areas where the adjudication regime does not apply. It goes on to deal with the process adopted when adjudication is invoked, how challenges to the adjudicator’s jurisdictions are handled and also the robust attitude taken by the courts towards enforcement of adjudicators’ decisions.The article also explores the recent legislation introducing modifications to the statutory framework and discusses the impact which these changes are likely to have on this dispute resolution mechanism.
Trouble in paradise: foreclosure-mediation in de Verenigde Staten
Authors: Andries Ken 
Published: February 2025

Trouble in paradise: foreclosure mediation in the United States
This article examines the practice of foreclosure mediation in the American mortgage market after the financial crisis of 2008. Many states have implemented foreclosure mediation programs to handle the deluge of foreclosure proceedings in the aftermath of the financial crisis. The role of the mortgage servicing industry in the success or failure of this type of mediation is discussed, as well as the possible outcomes of a foreclosure mediation.
De mediationmatrix
Authors: Kouwenhoven Maarten 
Published: February 2025

The mediationmatrix: experiences from forensic mediators
A specialist needs an instrument to be effective. For a doctor it is his stethoscope, for a lawyer it is the law books, for a psychologist it is the psychological tests and for a mediator it is the mediation matrix. This article explains how to operate the mediation matrix, that is based upon the Transactional Analysis theory and cybernetics. It can be used as a route planner that helps the mediator to explain to his client what he is doing, how he does that and why he does that. This will reduce the client’s stress, improve his logical thinking and self management.The mediation matrix is an instrument to improve structure and transparency. In this way the mediator can support the expression of blocking emotions. By doing this, the mediator can support the positive emotions which will follow. The mediator is no longer a person with a bag of technics, but a professional with an integrated theory and useful technique.
Buurtbemiddelaar worden: hoe doe je dat?
Authors: van den Boogaard Mark 
Published: February 2025

How to become a community-mediator?
Before starting as a community-mediator the mediator has to follow a training. In this training he learns how to act as a mediator when there is a dispute between neighbours. Important is to realize that in most of the neighbour quarrels not the conflict itself is the central problem. Mostly the problem is people do not feel heard, seen and recognized in their problems. In the training the mediator learns how to give attention to that real problem. In a mediation he has to be aware of his role as a mediator and of the professional attitude he must have. Besides that, the mediator must help the parties coming to be aware of their own behaviour.Finally, community-mediator is not just a volunteer job. The mediator has to pay much attention to his way of communicating and should feel well in the entire process, such as making arrangements, conducting interviews with the parties, the conciliation conversation and aftercare.
Berecht kwetsbare verdachten a.u.b. alleen volwaardig
Authors: van der Wolf M.J.F. 
Published: February 2025

Berecht kwetsbare verdachten a.u.b. alleen volwaardig
Een bekende juridische publicist schreef onlangs dat alleen ‘volwaardige’ verdachten zouden moeten worden berecht door de Nederlandse rechter. Hij beschrijft dat de mogelijkheden die het Openbaar Ministerie ter beschikking staan om op grond van het opportuniteitsbeginsel en procesonbekwaamheid psychisch gestoorde verdachten buiten de strafrechter om te laten opnemen, zelden worden gebruikt. In dit artikel worden ontwikkelingen in juridische doctrine en wetgeving beschreven die zullen leiden tot meer aandacht voor kwetsbare verdachten. Daardoor zullen weliswaar meer kwetsbare verdachten het strafproces in geleid worden maar het betekent ook minder ingrijpende maatregelen om procesonbekwaamheid aan te pakken waarbij een belangenafweging plaatsvindt ten aanzien van het recht op een eerlijk proces. Niet de beklaagden moeten ‘volwaardig’ zijn, maar het proces, namelijk door procedurele waarborgen toe te passen die een eerlijk proces zullen opleveren.
M.e.r.: Omgevingswetinstrument bij uitstek!
Authors: Hoevenaars G.A.J.M. 
Published: February 2025

M.e.r.: Omgevingswetinstrument bij uitstek!
De auteur bespreekt het hoofdstuk milieueffectenrapportage uit de toetsversie van de Omgevingswet. Daarbij wordt gereageerd op de bijdrage van Soppe, Gundelach en Witbreuk in TO 2, 2013. Volgens de auteur sluit de m.e.r. goed aan bij de beoogde integraliteit van de instrumenten in de Omgevingswet. Voor de flexibiliteit in instrumenten ligt dit mogelijk complexer. Verder worden het voorgestelde open toepassingsbereik van de regeling, de verplichting alternatieven te onderzoeken en de beoordeling voorafgaand aan de planm.e.r. besproken.
APLICATIVO MULTIPLATAFORMA PARA ARBORIZAÇÃO URBANA
Authors: Thaly Leonardo Neves Barbosa , Nunes Henriqueta da Conceição Brito , Martins Madson Barbosa , Araújo Maria Isabele Tavares da Silva , Serrão Mateus Guilherme Cruz , Sodré Maycon Jhonanta Souza , Vilhena Filho Pedro Paulo Lobato 
Published: February 2025

The urban forest includes trees planted on sidewalks, parks, squares, gardens, backyards, parking lots, cemeteries and urban forests, which is directly linked to the quality of life of the population, as it has numerous advantages such as: reduction of air pollution, shading, anti-stress paper, carbon sequestration and storage, etc. In this context, the objective of this research was to develop a multiplatform application, which can assist the managers of the Municipal Department of the Environment of Castanhal, directly responsible for the planning, follow-up and monitoring of urban afforestation. The application called UrbanTree, was developed on the no-code platform FluterFlow, which allows you to create applications for Android, IOS, and web browser operating systems. The Application was tested in partnership with the Municipal Department of the Environment (SEMMA) of the municipality of Castanhal/PA, where a sampling of the trees that make up the space of Praça do Estrela and Avenida Barão do Rio Branco was carried out. During the test, dendrometric data were collected, such as total height, height of the first fork, PAC, etc.; as well as phytosanitary data such as trunk inclination, crown quality, presence of hemiparasites, among others, which are essential for a good analysis of urban trees, such information collected is categorized into: location, morphology and photographic images of the species. During the usability of the application, the performance of the application was evaluated in terms of registration time, efficiency in data collection and ease of use compared to traditional collection models. In all, 131 trees were inventoried, of which 73 individuals were evaluated as excellent, 49 presented good condition and only 8 individuals were certified as very bad. Inventorying all the trees with the UrbanTree took 4 hours and 9 minutes, while with the field sheet it took 9 hours and 46 minutes, a saving of 53% in total work time. The partnership with SEMMA - Castanhal and the practical application of UrbanTree tends to represent a significant advance in the modernization of urban tree management processes, providing an effective tool that meets the practical needs of public entities, significantly reducing the time needed to transcribe the data collected, as this data can be automatically directed to the Google Sheets spreadsheet, which reduces the time for data analysis.
Imunisasi Anak Sekolah untuk Anak Sehat dan Cerdas
Authors: Hiddayaturrahmi  , Elfian Muhammad Alghifari , Faisal Fetria , Irwandi  
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan: PD3I adalah Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah Dengan Imunisasi. Saat ini ada 29 penyakit yang sudah bisa dicegah dengan Imunisasi secara efektif (WHO list). Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan/meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit sehingga bila suatu saat terpajan dengan penyakit tersebut tidak akan sakit atau hanya mengalami sakit ringan. Kemenkes ( 2017).Imunisasi program terdiri atas imunisasi Rutin ( Imunisasi dasar dan Imunisasi lanjutan, Imunisasi Tambahan dan Imunisasi Khusus. Salah satu imunisasi lanjutan itu adalah imunisasi yang diberikan pada anak sekolah dasar yang diberikan pada bulan imunisasi anak sekolah ( BIAS) yang diintegrasikan dengan usaha kesehatan sekolah ( UKS).Jenis imunisasi yang diberikan pada pelaksanan BIAS bertujuan untuk mencegah penyakit Campak, Rubela, Difteri, Tetanus Neonatorum, dan Kanker leher rahim yang merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia.Di sumatera Barat, pada tahun 2022, cakupan imunisasi Campak Rubella pada program BIAS adalah 59, 6 % dan Cakupan imunisasi Td 56,9 %. Kota Solok pada tahun 2022 cakupan imunisasi Campak Rubella pada program BIAS adalah 12 % dan Cakupan imunisasi adalah Td 30,3 % yang mana sangat jauh dari rata – rata Sumatera Barat.Hasil pelaksanaan BIAS di Kota Solok tahun 2023 untuk imunisasi Mumps Rubella(MR) 47 % , Difteri Tetanus (DT) 42,3%, Tetanus Difetri(Td) 43,16%, Human papilloma Virus(HPV) kelas 5 sebanyak 51,4%, hal ini menunjukan peningkatan, tetapi masih belum mencapai target yaitu 90 %. Hasil: telah berhasil ditingkatkan pengetahuan orang tua murid sekolah MIN, SD 17 Aro dan SD 17 laing tentang Bulan Imunisasi Anak Sekolah untuk Anak Sehat dan Cerdas. Kesimpulan: Edukasi telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan. Diharapkan ilmu pengetahuan yang didapat, dapat diikuti dengan sikap yang positif mendukung pemberian imunisasi bagi anak – anak orang tua murid itu sendiri dan mengajak orang tua murid lain untuk ikut berpartisipasi untuk mewujudkan anak yang sehat dan cerdas.
JOHN RAWLS:
Authors: Bontempo Valéria Lima 
Published: February 2025

O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar que a concepção política da justiça como equidade, do filósofo contemporâneo, John Rawls, implicou em uma superação do construtivismo moral Kantiano por um construtivismo político. Em uma "primeira fase" da justiça como equidade, a pretensão do filósofo era elaborar uma teoria moral da justiça que fosse capaz de contrapor-se ao utilitarismo. Contudo, diante do fato do pluralismo razoável de doutrinas morais, religiosas e filosóficas, que caracteriza as sociedades democráticas modernas, o filósofo avalia que uma concepção de justiça que pretenda ser aceitável e reconhecida por todos os cidadãos não pode fundar-se em uma única doutrina abrangente. O ponto é que a justiça como equidade, enquanto uma teoria moral, mostrou ambiguidades e inconsistências, apresentando como problema central a explicação da estabilidade de uma sociedade bem-ordenada. Com isso, John Rawls buscou revisar sua teoria da justiça como equidade, deslocando a sua fundamentação da esfera da moral para a esfera da política.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Return On Asset Terhadap Price To Book Value Pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk Periode 2013 - 2023
Authors: Larasati Regina , Dwi Nugroho Riski 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Return on Asset Terhadap Price to Book Value Pada PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk Periode 2013 – 2023. Sampel Penelitian ini Laporan Keuangan adalah PT Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk periode 2013 – 2023. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode regresi linear berganda yang dibantu dengan program SPSS Versi 26.0 serta Microsoft Excel 2019. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Capital Adequacy Ratio tidak beperngaruh dibuktikan dari hasil analisis dengan perolehan perbandingan thitung = -1,472 < ttabel 2,306 dengan nilai sig yang diperoleh 0,179 < 0,05. Sedangkan Return on Asset secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Price to Book Value penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Return On Assets (X2) mempengaruhi Price to Book Value (X3) secara signifikan dibuktikan dari hasil analisis yang memperoleh perbandingan thitung = 3,167 > 2,306 ttabel dengan nilai sig yang diperoleh 0,013 < 0,05. Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Return on Asset mempengaruhi Price to Book Value secara signifikan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil analisis yang memperoleh hasil perbandingan Fhitung = 6,164 > Ftabel = 4,46 namun tingkat signifikansinya lebih rendah 0,024 < 0,05 dan dari hasil uji koefisien determinasi dengan nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,508 yaitu 50,8%. Analisis koefisien menunjukkan bahwa Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Return on Asset menyumbang 50,8% terhadap variansi Price to Book Value, sedangkan faktor lain menyumbang 49,2% (100% - 50,8%= 49,2%).
Istiratijiyyat Ta’liimu Al-Lughah Al-‘Arabiyyah Litarqiyah Itqaan Al-Mufradat Ladaa Thulaab Ash-Shufi As-Saabi’ Bi Madrasah Ar-Ridha Ats-Tsanawiyah Al-Ahliyah Marilan
Authors: Az-Zahra Maysa , Taufiq Muhammad 
Published: February 2025

Mufradat or vocabulary is one of the language elements that must be given to Arabic language learners and is the basis for language learning. To improve the mastery of mufradat, a strategy is needed in its learning. Improving vocabulary is generally considered an important part of learning a language or developing one's skills in a language one already knows. Vocabulary learning should always be improved because there are difficulties for students in remembering and using the vocabulary that have been learned. The purpose of this study is to find out the strategies applied by Arabic language teachers in improving mastery of vocabulary and to find out whether the strategies applied are effective or not. Researchers used qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques through interviews aimed at teachers and students, observation and documentation. The result of this study is that Arabic teachers are ineffective in applying the right strategy to students to improve mastery of vocabulary. The strategy needed to improve the mastery of vocabulary is a simple repetition strategy, by the way every learning will begin, the teacher repeats the past learning and often looks for the meaning of the vocabulary to be learned
Pemungutan Suara Ulang Dalam Pemilu 2024 Di Kabupaten Magelang: Kajian Faktor-Faktor Penyebabnya
Authors: Sofyan Rois Henry , Fitriyah Fitriyah , Alfirdaus Laila Kholid 
Published: February 2025

Pemilu 2024 lalu, beberapa daerah di Indonesia, salah satunya Kabupaten Magelang, harus melaksanakan pemungutan suara ulang pada beberapa tempat pemungutan suara (TPS). Peristiwa pemungutan suara ulang merupakan akibat dari kesalahan prosedural, kegagalan fungsi teknis, atau tuduhan pelanggaran. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan dilakukannya Pemungutan Suara Ulang dalam pemilu di Indonesia khususnya di kabupaten Magelang dan mengeksplorasi persepsi masyarakat dan peserta pemilu terkait dengan pelaksanaan PSU. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Pendekatan ini dipilih untuk memahami secara mendalam fenomena Pemungutan Suara Ulang (PSU) dalam Pemilihan Umum di Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang menyebabkan Pemungutan Suara Ulang (PSU) pada penyelenggaraan pemilu tahun 2024 KPU Kabupaten Magelang karena adanya temuan pelanggaran pemilu yang dilakukan penyelenggara pemilu di TPS, temuan tersebut berupa kesalahan pemberian surat suara yang keliru oleh KPPS kepada pemilih yang terdaftar dalam DPTB, sehingga Bawaslu Kabupaten Magelang mengeluarkan rekomendasi melakukan pemungutan suara ulang. Lemahnya pengetahuan mengenai regulasi pemilu tercermin dari pemberian surat suara yang tidak sesuai yang terjadi di lima TPS. Pemungutan Suara Ulang (PSU) di Kabupaten Magelang bisa dihindari jika petugas KPPS dan panwas TPS sama-mama mengetahui akan tugas dan fungsinya masing-masing. Berdasarkan hasil temuan sebagai masukan diantaranya perekrutan Anggota KPPS seharusnya dilaksanakan jauh sebelum pemungutan suara dilaksanakan, hal ini supaya KPU Kabupaten/Kota bisa lebih banyak mencari calon KPPS. Dengan semakin banyaknya calon anggota KPPS yang mencalonkan diri maka semakin baik pula kualitas yang akan dihasilkan dalam seleksi KPPS.
PREDNOSTI RAZVOJA ELEKTROMOBILNOSTI
Authors: Blagojević Gordana , Vasiljević Jovica , Aleksić Stojan 
Published: February 2025

Električni automobil je pokretan jednim ili više elektromotora korištenjem električne energije pohranjene u baterijama. Može se smatrati da automobili pokretani motorima sa unutrašnjim sagorijevanjem imaju neograničeni domet jer se mogu napuniti gorivom vrlo brzo i gotovo svugdje. Električni automobili u startu imaju autonomiju kretanja manju od automobila koje pokreću fosilna goriva zbog ograničenja koja im nameću baterije. Zbog dužine trajanja punjenja i nedostatka infrastrukture za punjenje na javnim mjestima, mnogi su proizvođači etiketirali električni automobil kao “automobil za grad” pogodan za dnevne gradske relacije. Uz navedene nedostatke električni automobili imaju nekoliko prednosti u odnosu na automobile pokretane konvencionalnim motorima sa unutrašnjim sagorijevanjem. Ne emituju CO2 i ostale štetne čestice jer nemaju izduv te ne zavise od nafte kao pogonskom gorivu čija cijena svakim danom sve više raste. Udobnost vožnje je mnogo veća zbog njihovog linearnog ubrzanja i tihog rada elektromotora te je lakoća upravljanja zbog izostavljene mjenjačke kutije mnogo veća. Najveća prepreka masovnom korištenju električnih automobila je njihova cijena. Trenutno su znatno skuplji od automobila s konvencionalnim motorima zbog visoke cijene njihovih litiju-jonskih baterija. Očekuje se da će cijena baterija padati uslijed njihove masovne proizvodnje.