bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA: Studi Kasus Kebijakan CSR PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia dalam Mendukung Kemandirian Pembangunan Desa Merkawang Kecamatan Tambakboyo Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Darsono Darsono - 
Published: June 2024

AbstrakKata kunci : kebijakan, CSR, desa, pembangunan, TubanCSR menjadi salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab perusahaan terhadap kondisi sosial masyarakat sekitar. Peran CSR juga sangat penting dalam membantu desa pada proses pembangunan atau program-program Desa. Pengambilan kebijakan untuk pemberian CSR kepada Desa Merkawang pada prinsipnya melibatkan pihak masyarakat, pihak pemerintah, dan pihak perusahaan. Road map CSR Solusi Bangun Indonesia disusun berdasarkan kegiatan road map tahun sebelumnya yang diekstrapolasi sejauh lima tahun yang kemudian disesuaikan dengan permasalahan ataupun kebutuhan yang mendesak. Implikasi adanya CSR berdasarkan data penelitian pada prinsipnya sangat menunjang meningkatnya Indeks Desa Membangun di Desa Merkawang menuju desa maju dan mandiri yaitu aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan ekologi yang menjadi kekuatan yang saling mengisi dan menjaga potensi serta kemampuan desa untuk menyejahterakan kehidupan masyarakat desa. AbstractKey words: policy, CSR, village, development, TubanCSR is a form of corporate responsibility towards the social conditions of the surrounding community. The role of CSR is also very important in helping villages in the development process or village programs. Policy making for providing CSR to Merkawang Village in principle involves the community, the government and the company. Solusi Bangun Indonesia's CSR road map was prepared based on the previous year's road map activities which were extrapolated over five years and then adjusted to urgent problems or needs. The implications of CSR based on research data are in principle very supportive of increasing the Village Development Index in Merkawang Village towards a developed and independent village, namely social, economic and ecological aspects which are complementary forces and maintain the village's potential and ability to improve the lives of village communities.
BAHASA DALAM MEMBENTUK INTERAKSI SOSIAL DAN IDENTITAS BUDAYA
Authors: Farhaeni Mutria , Martini Sri 
Published: June 2024

Tulisan ini membahas pentingnya bahasa dalam membentuk interaksi sosial dan identitas budaya. Bahasa atau sistem perlambangan manusia yang lisan maupun tertulis untuk berkomunikasi satu dengan yang lain dalam sebuah karangan etnografi, memberi deskripsi tentang ciri-ciri terpenting dari Bahasa yang diucapkan oleh suku bangsa yang bersangkutan, beserta variasi-variasi dari Bahasa itu. Metode yang digunakan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan kepustakaan yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji pentingnya bahasa dalam membentuk interaksi sosial dan identitas budaya. Dari hasil kajian kemudian dinarasi dalam bentuk deskriptif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pentingnya bahasa dalam membentuk interaksi sosial dan identitas budaya meliputi Bahasa dan kebudayaan, Bahasa dan cara berpikir, pengaruh sikap budaya terhadap pesan verbal, variasi berbahasa antarbudaya, simbiosis antar budaya dan budaya. Saran, melindungi dan terus menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai identitas bangsa Indonesia adalah tanggung jawab bersama kita semua. Mulailah dengan cara yang sederhana: belajar berbicara dalam bahasa Indonesia di rumah kita. Bahasa Indonesia berfungsi sebagai sarana komunikasi antarbudaya dan antardaerah, sehingga jangan sampai kita kehilangan identitas nasional kita dengan mengikuti budaya barat dan berbahasa asing, tetapi lupa untuk belajar dan menguasai bahasa Indonesia sebagai kesempatan untuk belajar tentang Indonesia.Kata kunci: Bahasa, interaksi sosial, identitas budaya ABSTRACTThis paper discusses the importance of language in shaping social interaction and cultural identity. A language or system of human mining which is either oral or written to communicate with one another in an ethnographic narrative, describing the most important characteristics of the language spoken by the tribe concerned, as well as variations of that language. The method used is carried out with a qualitative library-based approach aimed at studying the importance of language in shaping social interaction and cultural identity. It can be concluded that the importance of language in shaping social interaction and cultural identity includes language and culture, language and way of thinking, the influence of cultural attitudes on verbal messages, inter-cultural language variations, intercultural symbiosis. Advising, protecting and continuing to use the Indonesian language as the identity of Indonesia is a shared responsibility of all of us. The Indonesian language serves as a means of inter-cultural and inter-country communication, so that we do not lose our national identity by following Western culture and foreign languages, but forget to learn and master the Indonesia language as an opportunity to learn about Indonesia. Keywords: Language, social interaction, cultural identity
Psychophysiological state of students under the war
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Bychkova S. , Korol T. ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Ikkert O. ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Published: June 2024

The war in Ukraine has an impact on the psychophysiological state of citizens, whether they are direct participants in the conflict or reside far from the front line. Conside­ring this, studying the psychophysiological state of students continuing their education in a country at war is a relevant issue. Understanding this state can aid in developing effective strategies for preserving the psychological health of youth. The limbic system, which regulates emotions, directly influences the cardiovascular system. Therefore, the research aimed to establish the connection between the frequency of heartbeats (heart rate) during air alarms and mental states (depression, anxiety, stress) of students, as well as components of their emotional intelligence (self-motivation, managing one’s own emotions and the emotions of others, empathy). In the study, 62 second-year students from the Biological Faculty Ivan Franko National University of Lviv participated. Students assessed their psychoemotional state using the «Global Emotional Intelligence Test» and «DASS21» questionnaires. Heart rate (HR) was monitored using smartwatches in combination with corresponding smartphone applications. The average daily heart rate of students was 78.12±0.74 beats/min (n=62), while during air alarms, it increased to 91.21±2.54 beats/min (p≤0.001, n=21). Individuals with additional physical activities showed a tendency toward higher HR during air alarms compared to those who did not engage in exercises. It was found that 50 % of students experienced anxiety, 20 % reported high and extremely high stress levels, and 10 % had a high level of depression. A moderate negative correlation was established between the level of depression and HR during air alarms (r=-0.55, p≤0.05, n=13). A high level of emotional intelligence indicators was observed in the following percentages of students: managing the emotions of others – 27 %, empathy – 24 %, self-motivation – 23 %, managing one’s own emotions – 8 %, and integrative emotional intelligence – 2 %. Positive correlations of mo­derate strength (p≤0.05) were identified between HR during air alarms and the psychological and emotional states of students: r=0.51 (n=11) with anxiety, r=0.59 (n=13) with the level of integrative emotional intelligence, r=0.62 (n=13) with self-motivation, and r=0.63 (n=13) with managing the emotions of others. Therefore, war has an impact on the psychophysiological state of students, resul­ting in an increased level of anxiety. This is evident in the rise of heart rate (HR) during air alarms, which is considered a normal response of the body to a stress factor. However, the more depressive a person is, the lower the HR during air alarms. Thus, there is a correlation between HR during air alarms and psychophysiological state of students.
Search for associations of single-nucleotide substitutions of the GOS2 gene with signs of body weight and fat deposition in broilers
Authors: Barkova O. , Krutikova A. , Larkina T. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Search for mononucleotide polymorphisms of the candidate gene G0S2 involved in lipid metabolism and study their relationship with abdominal fat content and body weight in broiler chickens.Materials and methods. The experiments used 150 broilers of the Isa Hubbard F-15 cross at the age of 35 days from a private farm (2015). For sequencing, we used chickens of the Pushkin breed (23 individuals) aged 475 days, kept on the basis of the bioresource collection of the VNIIGRZh “Genetic collection of rare endangered breeds of chickens” (Pushkin, St. Petersburg). Identification of mononucleotide polymorphisms of the G0S2 gene was carried out by sequencing regions containing coding and regulatory sequences. Genotyping using the amplification method for testing test systems was carried out on a Thermal Cycler T100 device (Bio-Rad, USA).Results. Using sequencing of the regulatory region of the G0S2 gene, two mononucleotide polymorphisms were identified: rs29005090 (A/G) and rs317858728 (A/G), as well as a significant influence of all three genotypes (AG, AA, GG) of the rs29005090 substitution on the studied traits. Mononucleotide substitution rs29005090 is classified as major, since the effect of allele substitution is more than 0.6–1.5 sigma. The GG genotype rs29005090 can be recommended for marker-assisted selection to increase poultry weight gain and reduce abdominal fat of chicken carcasses in meat poultry farming. When conducting an analysis of variance of data to calculate the effect of substitution of alleles of the mononucleotide substitution marker rs317858728 (A/G) with the traits bird weight and abdominal fat weight of broilers of the Isa Hubbard F-15 cross, a significant difference was revealed between genotypes AA-GG for the traits bird weight and for the sign abdominal fat mass. The highest indicators for body weight and abdominal fat mass were observed in chickens with the GG genotype. This mononucleotide substitution is considered major in relation to the trait “abdominal fat”, since the standard deviation is more than one sigmа.
Features of the protein profile of cows depending on the lactation period and method of housing
Authors: Kolomiets S. , Sosnina L. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: the study of the laws of protein metabolism of high -eating cows, depending on the period of lactation in the attached and unmistable ways of keeping animals in the conditions of the European North of Russia.Materials and methods. Biochemical studies were conducted with the aim of determining the protein profile of animals on the basis of the laboratory of biochemistry and physiology of animals using the equipment of the Center for Agricultural Research and Biotechnology Center for the Center for Agricultural Studies and Biotechnology, the Volnz RAS FSBBUN. The object of the study was the cows of the black-and-habitat of the Holstinized breed with a productivity of over 8500 kg in the household. When selecting groups of experimental animals, the physiological state, the stage of the sexual cycle and the method of content were taken into account. In total, 108 cows participated in the experience. Blood was taken from the tail vein in the morning in front of feeding. The conditions of feeding and content corresponded to the breed features of animals and ensured the development of high productivity indicators. To assess the condition of protein metabolism, the content was determined in the blood serum: total protein; Albuminov; alpha 1 globulin; Alpha 2 globulins; Beta Globulinov; Gamma Globulinov; protein index (the ratio of albumins to globulin). The material for the study was blood serum. In total, 108 samples were investigated.Results. The concentration of total protein in the blood serum of experienced animals is within fairly constant limits and the deviation is from 1 to 5 % lower than the established norm during the physiological cycle in the studied groups of animals. A connection has been established between the content of total protein and protein fractions in the serum of the studied animals and the method of detention. So the indicators of the total protein, the protein index and albumines with the tied method of content are higher than with the unmistable method of content during all periods of lactation. The maximum difference was detected in the period after the hotel (1-100 days of lactation) by the content of total protein and gamma globulin and amounted to 5 %. The smallest dependence of the indicators of the protein profile on the method of content was detected in animals during dryness. The level of total protein amounted to 8.0 and 7.99 g%, the content of albumins 3.07 and 3.04 g%, the protein index 0.6 and 0.58, with a binding and unmistable method of detention, respectively.
Physiological features of the cardiomodynamics of Jersey cows
Authors: Stepura E. , Ippolitova T. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: to establish indicators of cardiohemodynamic values and analyze them in Jersey cows.Materials and methods. In our studies, to measure and further analyze indicators of central and peripheral hemodynamics, we used a hardware-software complex for non-invasive study of central hemodynamics using the method of volumetric compression oscillometry KAP TsGosm-“Globus” (oscillometric analyzer of blood circulation indicators).Results. In the course of the study, in Jersey cows, average numerical values of myocardial-hemodynamic parameters were obtained: different types of blood pressure, vascular characteristics and indicators of cardiac activity. During mathematical analysis, hemodynamic parameters established the breed characteristics of Jersey cows. In this regard, it is advisable to include the assessment of these parameters in the basic set of methods for diagnosing heart diseases in cattle. The study of the cardiovascular system is of great importance in veterinary treatment and prophylactic work.
Sedación paliativa percepción del personal médico e implicaciones en la práctica clínica en un hospital de alta complejidad
Authors: Arce Gálvez Leonardo , Cantor González Johan Fernando , Baena Álvarez Catalina 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: palliative care is geared to symptoms control and quality of life improvement among patients with advanced, progressive, or non-curative diseases. It plays a fundamental role on refractory symptoms and lack of teaching on this matter, at all medical training levels, leads to unawareness and misunderstanding or fear to administer it. Materials and methods: a descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted to define knowledge, and personal and professional perception of palliative sedation (PS), using a survey applied to 201 participants selected from last year medical students, general practitioners, residents, and different specialists at a high complexity university hospital in Cali, Colombia in 2021. Results: 57.2% were men, 3.98% worked mostly in operating rooms, 25.4% in the outpatient clinic, 57.2% in the hospitalization ward and 13.4% in the emergency room. Regarding training in palliative care 19.9% considered they had not received any training, 67.7% little and 12.4% a lot, 16.4% did not know the definition of terminal illness and 25.4% did not know the definition of PS. 90 % would not distinguish between the purpose of palliative sedation and euthanasia, although 94.5% recognized that preventing patient suffering was important and that sedation was a therapeutic option. Discussion and conclusions: palliative sedation is an important intervention in patients with refractory symptoms. Knowledge gaps limiting its clinical administration show the need of strengthening education on PS, at all levels of medical training.
Efectos del reto de líquidos sobre el acople ventrículo arterial en un biomodelo porcino de choque endotóxico
Authors: Diaztagle Fernández Juan José , Alvarado Sánchez Jorge Iván , Caicedo Ruiz Juan Daniel , Ruiz Narváez Guillermo Arturo , Bejarano Gonzales Juan Camilo , Pinilla Amaya Diana Carolina , Zambrano Ramírez Nicolás Andrés , Ospina-Tascón Gustavo Adolfo , Cruz Martínez Luis Eduardo 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: fluid challenges (FCs) consist of measuring hemodynamic response through changes in cardiac output (CO) after fluid administration, although only measuring CO proves insufficient. Ventriculo-arterial coupling (V-A) (effective arterial elastance / tele-systolic elastance: E(a)/Ets) are variables used for a comprehensive cardiac and circulatory status appraisal. Objective: to evaluate V-A in an endotoxic shock bio-model by FCs. Materials and methods: an endotoxic shock bio-model (9 pigs). Hemodynamic variables were measured every hour from time 0 (T0) to T6. Five FCs were performed between T0 and T4. Hypotension time was referred to as HT. The median differences in variables between T0-T4 were calculated. Challenges were classified into two groups according to V-A delta (post-challenge V-A - pre-challenge V-A). In ΔV-A≤0 o>0, variables were measured before and after each FC. The lactate to pyruvate (L/P) ratio was determined at T0, T3 and T6. Correlations between the LP T6-T0 difference and hemodynamic variables, were established. Results: V-A increased (1.58 to 2,02, p=0.042) as Eae increased (1.74 to 2.55; p=0.017). CO (4.32 to 5.46, p=0.032) and cardiac power (CP) (0.61 to 0.77, p=0,028) increased, in the ΔV-AC≤0 group. The ΔLP correlated with the systolic and diastolic shock index (r=0.73), but not with V-A. Conclusion: V-A increased significantly during endotoxic shock. The ΔAVA≤0 group, showed elevated CO and CP during FC. ΔLP did not correlate with any of the V-A variables.
Enfermedad tiroidea posterior a vacunación contra SARS-COV-2
Authors: Lara Viáfara Melissa Fernanda , Kuratomi Nakamura Kenyi , Escobar Mera María Antonia , Abreu Lomba Alin , Román González Alejandro 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Vaccines have been an essential part of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic management and control. However, aluminum salts in vaccines, used to enhance the immune response, may be associated with autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA). This syndrome has been linked to other factors, such as infectious agents, silicone implants, and mineral oil inoculation. Data on autoimmune endocrine disorders and ASIA following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination is scant. Objective: to report cases of thyroid disorders following COVID-19 vaccination, in patients who attended the endocrinology clinic at Clínica Imbanaco, Cali, Colombia, in 2021. Methods: clinical, laboratory and imaging description of 8 patients who attended the endocrinology service. Results and discussion: 87.5% were females, aged 46.8 ± 10 years. Time between vaccine administration and symptoms onset was 13.8 days and the most related vaccine was the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine followed by Sinovac-CoronaVac and AstraZeneca/AZD1222 vaccines. Subacute thyroiditis presented in 37.5%, Graves´ disease in 37.5%, silent thyroiditis in 12.5% and hypothyroidism in 12.5%. Myalgias and palpitations were the most common symptoms. Subacute thyroiditis was the most common ultrasound finding. Conclusions: our case series evidences a relationship between thyroid disease and SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. Given controversy remains, further studies will be necessary to establish causality.
Efektivitas Iklan Cetak Mobil Listrik Nissan Leaf One Tone EV di Indonesia
Authors: Fadilah Jusuf , Amitabhayu Kheisa 
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan dunia otomotif khususnya kendaraan listrik semakin maju dan pesat baik secara nasional maupun skala global. Nissan Leaf One Tone EV merupakan kendaraan tanpa emisi yang merupakan perwujudan dari Nissan Intelligent Mobility serta filosofi dari Nissan untuk mengubah cara mobil dikemudikan, ditenagai, dan diintegrasikan ke dalam masyarakat serta menggunakan baterai lithium-ion dengan kapasitas sebesar 40 kWh, pengisian ulang daya baterainya yang mudah dengan menggunakan home charger (AC 7.4 kw) yang membutuhkan waktu 5-7 jam hingga daya baterai terisi penuh. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas iklan cetak Nissan Leaf One Tone EV dengan metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode paradigma positivis, pendekatan kuantitatif, dan bersifat deskriptif. Jenis penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kualitatif dan metode pengumpulan penelitian menggunakan metode penyebaran kuesioner kepada mahasiswa/i Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika dengan jumlah kuesioner sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan iklan cetak Nissan Leaf One Tone EV termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif dengan hasil akhir dari EPIC ratenya adalah 4.70, yang menunjukkan bahwa iklan cetak mobil listrik Nissan Leaf One Tone EV telah memiliki dampak bagus bagi audiensnya.
The Influence of Halal Label, BPOM Label, and Price on the Purchase Decision of Madame Gie Products
Authors: Andiya Hana Malvalia , Kusmantini Titik 
Published: June 2024

The type of research that researchers conduct is quantitative research which aims to determine the effect of Halal Label, BPOM Label, and Price on Purchasing Decisions. The population used in this study were all customers of Madame Gie beauty products in Sleman, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique was carried out using purposive sampling so that a sample of 110 respondents was obtained. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The analytical tool used is descriptive and quantitative methods using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS 25 program. The results of this study concluded that Halal Label has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, BPOM Label has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, Price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and Halal Label, BPOM Label, and Price together have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Keywords: Halal Label, BPOM Label, Price, Purchasing Decision
Public Health Informatics: The Importance of Covid-19 Dashboard in KSA for Sharing and Visualizing Health Information
Authors: ALI ALHUR ANAS 
Published: June 2024

Coronavirus pandemic was declared by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. Misinformation and social inequality have hindered nations from preparing for unprecedented crises such as the Covid-19 pandemic. The use of technology has enabled businesses, individuals, and governments to combat Covid-19. Containing and measuring global crises such as Coronavirus will require a critical assessment of technological developments. The Covid-19 dashboard developed by the Saudi Ministry of Health (MOH) is assessed and evaluated in this paper. A scope review of published and unpublished documents was conducted. The Saudi Arabia’s MOH provides figures, graphs, and statistics. The researcher found that clicking one button provides access to critical information, enabling individuals to understand how the disease spreads around the country. The Saudi MOH's Covid-19 dashboard provided accurate, reliable, and current Coronavirus information. Covid-19 information is effectively communicated through technology. With the help of data visualization, many citizens can better understand COVID-19. The evolution of COVID-19 dashboards over time is crucial, given their dynamic nature. A broader range of indicators may assist in better monitoring the impact of COVID-19 on the economy and society. To curb the epidemic, it is crucial to integrate data from social, economic, and health sectors. During a crisis such as this, dashboards must include features that facilitate their use by people with disabilities.