bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevention Strategies for the Crime of Adultery in the Light of Islamic Law
Authors: Abdulrahman Manswab Mahsen , Awadh Ali Hemed , Akasi Hasan Yusuf , Abdalla Abdulatwif Ibrahim , Chui Khadija 
Published: May 2024

Adultery is a serious offense which is prohibited in Islam. Adultery may cause a lot of repercussions, among them sexually transmitted infections (STIs), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). These infections are sexually transmitted through vaginal, anal, and oral. The significance of the research emerged due to a large number of deaths emanating from HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases caused by adultery; for example, statistically, about 374 million people living with STIs and more than 1 million sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are acquired every day worldwide. A qualitative data analysis has been deployed in this study that has been gathered from a variety of sources, they include books, journal articles, reports, conference papers, and websites. The information has been analyzed through an explanatory research approach by providing scholars’ opinions and their arguments on the subject matter. Most importantly, this research has established that Islam indeed has put in place some preventive measures to reduce the risk of multi-crimes occurring and their potential harmful effects on individuals and the society at large, and more so, in reference to our study including: self-accountability, lowering the gaze (by shifting away on what is illegal to look at), meet with a non-mahram woman in privacy, shaking hands with a non-mahram woman, tabarruj (make-up grooming), command women to stay at home, wear Hijab for modesty and chastity, indulge in marriage and accept polygamy, impose penalty for adulterous disobedient, among others. In this regard, it is therefore, recommended to implement the preventive strategies set by Islam for the crime of adultery to uphold societal mortality and preserve the wellbeing of the society at a broader spectrum.
MORFOLOGI DAN TIPE STOMATA DELAPAN SPESIES BAMBU KOLEKSI KEBUN RAYA EKA KARYA BALI
Authors: Nitawaro Faizun Nadhiyah , Pharmawati Made , Gari Ni Made , Priyadi Arief 
Published: May 2024

Eka Karya Bali Botanic Garden is one of the ex-situ plant conservation centers in the island of Bali. There are various collections of plants, one of which is bamboo. Indonesia is estimated to have 176 species of bamboo which is more than 12% of the world's bamboo species. The Eka Karya Bali Botanical Garden has a collection of 58 bamboo collections. Several genera among the existing bamboo collections, namely Bambusa, Gigantochloa, Schizotachyum and Neololeba need to be characterized morphologically. This study aimed to analyze the morphological and types of stomata on eight bamboo species (Neololeba atra, Bambusa maculata, Bambusa ooh, Giganthochloa apus, Giganthochloa aya, Giganthochloa taluh, Schizostachyum lima, dan Schizostachyum silicatum) from the “Eka Karya” Botanical Garden collection. The morphological characters observed were bamboo clumps, stems color, branches, reed sheaths color, and leaves. For observation of stomatal characteristics, the type and density of stomata were observed by making a replica of the lower epidermis of the leaf and observing it under a microscope with a magnification of 400x. The results showed that the morphological characters of the eight bamboo species had dense clumps and lateral branches but there were differences in the color of the stems, sheath, upper and lower surfaces of the leaves, while the type of stomata was the same, namely the type Gramineae.
Keywords: Bamboo, stem, leaf, morphology, stomata
PERANCANGAN SISTEM WAREHOUSE BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI OCR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI
Authors: Alexander Dean , Pujawan I Nyoman 
Published: May 2024

The rapid development of information technology is massive worldwide, racing to create solutions as a form of digital supply chain movement, massive use of information technology is also being carried out in the logistics business world which is part of supply chain activities, requiring accurate and fast information is a very important area to guarantee delivery of goods on time and on target. One important aspect of the logistics process is effective warehouse management. One of the main challenges in effective warehouse management is the process of receiving goods in the warehouse which still causes errors such as writing errors, inaccurate recording of the quantity, type and name of goods received and removed from the warehouse which takes quite a long time to process. There has been a lot of research carried out on data capturing activities with the application of OCR but not much has been found that focuses on managing printed and handwritten physical documents in the warehouse area, and preparation of data bases on websites connected to systematic OCR technology, and there is no analysis of technology investment. OCR regarding cost efficiency. Therefore, to help overcome this problem, this research carried out the design and implementation of a warehouse system based on OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology with the name WareOCR and analyzed it from an investment perspective using the ROI method. From the research results obtained using the OCR creation model using the CNN method, the accuracy of the WareOCR system on test data is 93%, Return on Investment is calculated at 60.38%, in the NPV calculation in year 3 the figure is IDR 112,911,033 where NPV > 0 for the project implementing WareOCR it is acceptable that this investment provides added value of 493% of the total project cost. This research also has research limitations in the form of invoice formats which need to be standardized so they can be read with the WareOCR tool and the advantages of this research are that they can shorten the working time of the data entry warehouse in inputting information into the database.
<i>In Silico</i> Characterization of a Novel Bioactive Compound derived from <i>Psidium guajava</i> 4-[5-(Pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-amine: A Potential Inhibitor for Targeting Signaling Proteins involved in Diabetes Development
Authors: Yadav Maya , YADAV RAJ KUMAR SINGH 
Published: May 2024

Pharmacological interventions for diabetes predominantly involve chemically synthesized compounds, often causing undesirable side effects. This has led to a growing interest in plant-based therapeutic alternatives. Technological advancements have facilitated the discovery of bioactive phytochemicals with medicinal properties. This study employs molecular docking analysis to assess the anti-diabetic potential of a naturally derived compound, 4-[5-(Pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-amine (POA), obtained from Psidium guajava leaf extract. The evaluation focuses on its inhibitory action against four human proteins 11 β -HSD1 (PDB: 4K1L), GFAT (PDB ID: 2ZJ4), SIRT6 (PDB ID: 3K35) and Aldose reductase (PDB ID: 3G5E) associated with diabetes. Physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, and ADMET profiles were computed using online web servers Molinspiration, ADMETLAB 2.0, and SWISSADME. POA demonstrated superior binding affinity (in Kcal/mol) -8.0, -7.5, -8.9 and -9.5, respectively) compared to the widely used diabetic drug Metformin -5.4, -6.0, -5.4 and -7.2 with these receptor proteins. Based on molecular docking studies and pharmacokinetics/ADMET profiles, POA may act as a multi-targeted, less harmful, and more efficacious medication for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) compared to Metformin.
ثيَرفورمانسا نواندنيَ د شانوَطةرييَن مونودرامايى دا
Authors: Taha Naby Fekhradeen , Muhammad Faisal Munqidh 
Published: May 2024

مونودراما هونەرەكە ژ هونەرێن درامی و جورەكە ژ جورێن شانۆیا ئەزمونگەری، ئەوا د ماوێ‌ چەرخێ‌ بیستێ دا هاتیە پێش ئێخستن و بەرهەڤبوون كو ژ ئێك كەسیەتی پێك دهێت ئەو ژی ب رێكا ڤەگێرانێ بۆ گرێدانا رویدانەكێ‌، ژ لایەكێ‌ دیڤە ب یتنا گەلەك كەسان شانۆگەریەكا تمامە ل سەر ئێك ئەكتەری دمینیت، چ ئێك رول هەبیت یان چەندین رولا بكەت ب بێدەنگی بیت یان دیالوگ هەبیت، بەلێ‌ ئەڤ جورە كارە ل سەر شیان و گونجاندنا هونەرمەندی رادوەستیت ب تایبەت شیانێن ئەكتەری چ كور یان كچ بیت ل سەر دەپێ شانۆیێ‌، بۆ هندێ‌ داكو حەژێكرن و دلینیا بینەری ب دەست خۆڤە بینیت، هونەرێ‌ مونودرامایێ‌ پتر فوكسا ئەوی ل سەر نەخوشیێن تاكەكەسی و هەلچونێ و دەروونێ‌ مروڤینە، ئەڤە ل سەر دەپێ‌ شانۆیێ‌ د هێنە نمایشكرن و هونەرمەندێ‌ شانۆكار بابەتی ژ ژیانێ‌ وەردگریت، ل دوماهیكا كارێ‌ خۆ ئەوان نەخوشیێن تاكەكەسی ل سەر دەپێ‌ شانۆیێ‌ نمایش دكەت و ل رزگاركرنێ‌ دگەریت، ژ گرنگترین سیمایێن ئەڤی جورێ‌ شانۆیێ‌ داكوكیكرن ل سەر تاكەكەسی بوو، هەر ل دەستپێكا هەبوونا ئێك ئەكتەری ل سەر دەپێ‌ شانۆیێ‌ بەرهنگاریا بینەری دكەت، هەتا بینەری رازی بكەت ژ ئەوا ئەكتەر پێشكێش دكەت. هەروەسا ئەكتەری هزر دكر ئەو ب تنێ‌ و تاكەكەس و ناخێ‌ ئەوی یێ‌ ل سەر دەپێ‌ شانۆیێ‌ راوەستیایە، هەمی تشت ژ لایێ‌ ئێك ئەكتەریڤە دهاتنە ئەنجامدان، لەورا دڤیابا داكوكیا ئەكتەری پتر ل سەر رویدانێ با، زێدەباری هەڤركیا نافخویی ژ گرنگترین سیمایێن مونودرامایێ‌ یە، چونكی پێشڤەچوونا رویدانێ‌ ب رێكا ئێك كەسی هەولدانا ب رێكا دەروونێ‌ خۆ د كەت، ئەڤجا ئەو هەڤركیا ناڤخویی ل گەل ئەوێ‌ ناكوكیا د كارێ‌ هەڤپشكدا ل گەل كومەكا كاری ئەكتەران پێرفورمانس دكەت، ل ڤێرێ‌ مونودراما وەل هونەرمەندی دكەت كو گرنگیێ ب رزگاربونا تاكەكەسی پتر ژ رزگاكرنا كومێ‌ بدەت.
الاقتصاد العراقي بين الظاهرة الريعية وضرورات التنويع
Authors: Khalil Idan Imad 
Published: May 2024

يلعب القطاع النفطي وبالتالي الايرادات النفطية دور أساسي في الاقتصاد العراقي ، فهي تسهم بنحو 70% من الناتج المحلي الاجمالي ونحو 94% من موارد الموازنة العامة و98% من قيمة الصادرات ونظرة بسيطة لتلك النسب تبين أن هذا الاقتصاد يعاني من الهيمنة الريعية أو الاحادية الاقتصادية بسبب الاعتماد شبه الكامل على هذا النفط في تسيير بقية النشاطات الاقتصادية الاخرى ، يقابلها الاهمال الكبير والتهميش المستمر لدور القطاعات الاخرى ( الزراعي ، الصناعي ، الخدمي ) الامر الذي أدى بمرور الوقت الى أستفحال هذه الظاهرة مسببة أختلالات مزمنة يعاني منها الاقتصاد العراقي ، الامر الذي دفع بأتجاه البحث عن أستراتيجيات أو سينوريهات تستند الى تخطيط علمي واضح يؤدي بدوره الى تعظيم الطاقات الانتاجية لمختلف القطاعات الاقتصادية لتساهم في التخفيف والحد من الهيمنة الريعية . وقد أعتمد الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للتوصل الى جملة من الاستنتاجات كما أختتم البحث ببعض المقترحات التي يأمل أن تأخذ طريقها الى أصحاب القراروالادارات الحكومية من أجل الحد من هذه الظاهرة بأتجاه تطبيق آليات التنويع .
PERANCANGAN SISTEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS AIR MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR TURBIDITY DAN SENSOR PH BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)
Authors: Akbar Fauzi , Erlina Tati , Hadelina Rizka 
Published: May 2024

Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan pokok dalam kehidupan manusia sehari-hari, Akan tetapi tidak semua orang dapat mendapatkan air bersih. Di Indonesia masih banyak terdapat daerah yang kesulitan mendapatkan air bersih. Menurut [1], terdapat sekitar 6% luas daerah di Indonesia yang mengalami krisis air bersih pada tahun 2000, dimana jumlah ini diprediksi akan terus meningkat menjadi 9,6% di tahun 2045. Berdasarkan data ini setidaknya terdapat peningkatan daerah kritis air bersih sebanyak 0,08% setiap tahunnya. syarat agar air memenuhi standar baku mutu kesehatan adalah memiliki tingkat kekeruhan dengan nilai skala kekeruhan maksimal 25 NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit) serta tingkat pH air berada pada angka 6,5-8,5. Karena hal tersebut diperlukan sistem yang dapat menjernihkan air secara otomatis dengan memberikan tawas sesuai dengan takaran yang tepat, dan juga user dapat mendapatkan notifikasi terkait kondisi air pada jarak jauh. Pada sistem untuk meningkatkan kualitas air ini maka sensor turbidity akan digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kekeruhan yang dimiliki air dan sensor pH akan digunakan unutk mengukur tingkat pH dari air. Berdasarkan hasil dari kedua sensor ini cairan tawas akan diberikan untuk menjernihkan air dan cairan pH up/pH down diberikan untuk mengatur tingkatan pH air agar sesuai dengan standar baku kesehatan.
حسين علي الداقوقي ومنهجه في كتابة التاريخ
Authors: عبد الكريم منار عبد المجيد 
Published: May 2024

هناك العديد من المؤرخين الافذاذ لم يسلط الضوء الكافي عليهم لان كرامتهم العلمية كانت تأبى عليهم ان يتسابقوا وراء وسائل الاعلام فظلوا، يعملون بصمت من دون ان يثيروا الضجة حولهم، تاركين حكم التاريخ والقارئ على ما تركوه لنا من تراث عريق. ويأتي في مقدمة هؤلاء الاستاذ الدكتور حسين علي الداقوقي الذي يعد احد اعلام التربية في العراق. فضلاً عن، انه مؤرخ متميز، ومتعدد المواهب فقد اتحفنا بمؤلفات وبحوث تاريخية وتربوية رصينة لما تضمنته من تحليلات واستنتاجات موضوعية وعلمية وحيادية.
الريادة الاستراتيجية لدى مدراء المدارس الابتدائية
Authors: إسماعيل عماد محمد , منوخ صباح مرشود 
Published: May 2024

هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى معرفة الريادة الاستراتيجية لدى مدراء المدارس الابتدائية في اقسام مديرية تربية صلاح الدين ، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة استخدم الباحث الاستبانة كأداة أساسية لجمع البيانات حيث تم تطبيق المقاييس على عينة البحث والبالغ عددها (300) مدير ومديرة من مجموع مجتمع البحث البالغ (1353) وبنسبة (22%) من مجموع مجتمع البحث وتم اختيار عينة البحث بالطريقة العشوائية ، واستهدف البحث الحالي معرفة :

مستوى الريادة الاستراتيجية لدى مدراء المدارس الابتدائية
مستوى الريادة الاستراتيجية لدى مدراء المدارس الابتدائية حسب متغير الجنس (ذكور – اناث)
مستوى الريادة الاستراتيجية لدى مدراء المدارس الابتدائية حسب متغير الخدمة (1 – 10) سنوات، و (10- فما فوق)

وقد فسر الباحث هذه النتائج بناء الى الاطار النظري ونتائج الدراسات السابقة، وفي ضوء النتائج التي توصل اليها في البحث الحالي: وخرج الباحث بعدد من التوصيات والمقترحات منها: إجراء دراسات مماثلة للبحث على شرائح اجتماعية أخرى وربطها بمتغيرات أخرى مثل ، الميزة التنافسية ، والصلابة النفسية
Effects of ethanol addition to diesel–biodiesel blends on the CI engine characteristics
Authors: Hamdi Fakher , Yahya Ilham , Gassoumi Mehrez , Boutar Zouhaier , Raja Ahsan Shah Raja Mazuir , Al Qubeissi Mansour , Ennetta Ridha , Soyhan Hakan Serhad 
Published: May 2024

This research work investigates the effects of adding ethanol to biodiesel–diesel blends on the performance and emissions of a single-cylinder, four-stroke, air-cooled compression-ignition engine. The engine was half-loaded within a speed range of 1000–2500 rpm. Four different fuel blends are considered: B0 (no biodiesel or ethanol), B10 (10% biodiesel), B10E2.5 (10% biodiesel with 2.5% ethanol), and B10E5 (10% biodiesel with 5% ethanol). The findings show that adding biodiesel slightly affects the engine power at low and medium speeds but increases power by approximately 6% at high speeds. Ethanol addition has a more significant impact, with an increase in engine power of 16% at 1700 rpm and 13% at 2500 rpm for 2.5% and 5% ethanol blends, respectively. All blends show an increase in brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) compared to B0, with the maximum enhancement observed in B10 with an average increase of 13% across all speeds. Specific fuel consumption is reduced with both biodiesel and ethanol addition, with a slight advantage for biodiesel, particularly at low and medium speeds. Thermal efficiency shows a reverse behaviour, with a small negative impact of ethanol addition. Biodiesel addition significantly increases carbon monoxide (CO) emissions, reaching an average of 190% across all speeds. However, adding ethanol helps mitigate this increase, especially at low and medium speeds, with an average decrease of 32% for a 2.5% ethanol blend compared to B0. Carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions are reduced with biodiesel addition and further reduced with ethanol addition. Overall, CO2 and NOx emissions are reduced with both biodiesel and ethanol addition.
Predicting Coronary Artery Disease with Carotid Intima-media Thickness: Does Gender Matter
Authors: Satpathy Chhabi , Mishra Trinath Kumar , Jha Anshu Kumar 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of coronary artery disease (CAD) worldwide. The gold standard for diagnosing CAD is by doing coronary angiography but this is an invasive procedure. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is a non-invasive procedure which is suggested to correlate with CAD.

Materials and Methods:
It was a cross-sectional study of 87 subjects who underwent angiography and carotid ultrasound for CIMT. They were divided into male and female groups with or without angiographically proven CAD. Correlations were made between the CIMT and presence of CAD and between CIMT and severity of CAD. The presence of plaque and its association with CAD was also studied.

Results:
Mean value of CIMT was 0.865 mm and plaque was present in 30% of the cases. In males, the severity of CAD has association with CIMT but this was not found in female gender. CIMT does not correlate with the presence or absence of CAD in either gender but the values of CIMT correlate well with the severity of CAD. This means that, higher the CIMT value more the number of vessels affected on angiography and the value with best sensitivity and specificity (from this study) was 0.88 mm. However, this correlation of CIMT with severity of CAD was restricted to male gender as findings were insignificant for females. Furthermore, the presence, morphology, or echogenicity of plaque does not correlate with severity of CAD in either gender.

Conclusion:
Predicting CAD from CIMT value is still inconclusive and requires further studies to look for correlations.
Perbedaan Prestasi Belajar IPA Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) di SMPN 7 Mataram
Authors: Akbar Julhiju Hadiatil , Muhlis Muhlis , Hadiprayitno Gito , Artayasa I Putu 
Published: May 2024

Rendahnya mutu belajar siswa, kurang aktifnya siswa dalam pembelajaran, kebiasaan siswa menunggu instruksi guru, dan kesibukan guru dengan kegiatan-kegiatannya menyebabkan pembelajaran yang diselenggarakan belum maksimal. Hal ini memberikan dampak buruk terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan prestasi belajar IPA di SMPN 7 Mataram menggunakan model pembelajaran Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) di SMPN 7 Mataram. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain pre test post-test nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 7 Mataram. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas VII G dan VII H dengan masing-masing kelas berjumlah 40 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data hasil belajar adalah tes yang terdiri dari 15 soal pilihan ganda. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik uji independen sample Ttest setelah dilakukan uji prasyarat seperti uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis diperoleh Ttes pada hasil pretest adalah signifikansi 0.512>0.05 artinya kemampuan awal siswa pada kelas STM dan kelas PBL sama. Sedangkan Ttes pada hasil Postest adalah signifikansi 0.024 < 0.05 artinya bahwa HO ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya terdapat perbedaan penggunaan model pembelajaran STM dengan model PBL terhadap prestasi belajar IPA di SMPN 7 Mataram. Berdasarkan data hasil nilai posttest kelas STM diperoleh 75 dan posttest PBL sebesar 69.35 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model STM terbukti lebih baik dibandingkan model PBL.
Komplikasi Kolesistitis: Empiema dan Hidrops Kandung Empedu
Authors: Amaliya Annisa Risqi , Salsabila Rika Kamila , Wicaksono Teguh Budi , Christian Steven , Azizaturrahmah Gina Aulia , Sepestian Ghina Shadrina Rienti , Pintaningrum Yusra 
Published: May 2024

Kolesistitis akut atau peradangan akut pada kandung empedu, umumnya disebabkan oleh obstruksi batu empedu. Dua komplikasi utama yang mungkin terjadi adalah empiema dan hidrops kandung empedu. Empiema kandung empedu didefinisikan sebagai akumulasi pus di kandung empedu, yang terjadi akibat infeksi bakteri berlanjut.. Di sisi lain, hidrops kandung empedu adalah kondisi di mana cairan serosa menumpuk di kandung empedu, biasanya akibat obstruksi kronis. Artikel ini memberikan gambaran umum tentang kedua kondisi tersebut, termasuk etiologi, manifestasi klinis, patofisiologi, diagnosis, dan penanganannya. Penekanan diberikan pada pentingnya diagnosis dini dan tatalaksana yang tepat guna meminimalkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Prognosis hydrops dan empiema kandung empedu dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti usia dan kondisi kesehatan mendasar
Penerapan Pembelajaran Diferensiasi Pada Materi Konsep Geografi Melalui Problem Based Learning (PBL) Kelas X2 SMAN 4 MATARAM
Authors: Emiliyati Emiliyati , Rejeki Sri 
Published: May 2024

This research aims to improve learning that motivates students by applying differentiated learning through problem-based learning, with reference to differentiation learning strategies can be done in 3 forms, namely: (1) content differentiation, (2) process and (3) product. This research is a classroom action research by carrying out steps in learning activities differentiated with geography concept material through BPL. The subjects of the study were grade X2 students of SMA N 4 Mataram. The object of this research is the material Concept of Geography. In accordance with the class action research step, the method of data collection using observation, documentation, data analysis using qualitative research steps, based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the impact of the actions and learning steps applied is positive because there is a significant change in the learning process that I do from the initially quiet classroom situation, because of one learning Direction, many students who are sleepy and often allow to leave, gradually experience changes to become more active and enthusiastic in learning. The application of this learning model is very effective in increasing student learning motivation, because as explained above that there is a change in student response in learning activities from initially students look passive to more active.
INFLUENCE OF SILK ROAD CULTURE ON MODERN DESIGN: ARTISTIC FEATURES OF CHINESE BROCADE PATTERNS
Authors: ZHANG F. , KROTOVA T. 
Published: May 2024

Goal: this study aims to analyze the influence of Silk Road culture on the style of brocade patterns in the Tang and Ming Dynasties of China, as well as to consider the practices of using brocade motifs of ancient dynasties in modern design.
Methodology: based on the research of scientific literature, this article compares and analyses the stylistic characteristics of brocade patterns: connected beads, curly grass, treasure and cloud; the analysis makes it possible to trace the process of formation and evolution of brocade patterns in the Tang Dynasty. The methods of figurative and stylistic, formal analysis, methods of systematisation, and processing of results are also involved.
Results. The study pointed out that the opening of the Silk Road promoted cultural exchanges between East and West, and the prosperity of politics, economy, and culture in the Tang Dynasty promoted the diversity and development of patterns. The above-mentioned motives, through integration with foreign cultures, formed symmetrical beauty, curvilinear beauty, and symbolic characteristics of Tang Dynasty patterns. In the example of the creativity of the modern Chinese designer Chen Liwen, the transformation of the motif «Tiger Sniffs the Rose» and the image of the Chinese tiger of the Ming Dynasty period in the development of modern design products is shown.
Scientific novelty. This article reveals the historical evolution of the popular brocade patterns in the Tang and Ming Dynasties of China, summarizes his unique artistic style, and provides inspiration for contemporary clothing innovation design.
Practical significance. The significance of this study lies in providing historical data for the integration of ethnic cultures and demonstrating the overall characteristics and evolution process of the Tang and Ming Dynasties patterns.