bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reliability of Spatiotemporal Characteristics During Single-Legged Hop and Bilateral Drop Jump Tasks Using an Instrumented Pressure Walkway
Authors: McManigal Matthew , Post Austin , Allen Michael , Jorgensen Alyx , Rosenthal MIke , Wellsandt Michael , Tao Matthew , Wellsandt Elizabeth 
Published: June 2024

Background Single-legged hop tests have been widely used to assess performance-based outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Traditional single, triple, or 6-meter (6m) timed hop tests only measure distance or time as the principal variables, neglecting other variables, such as individual hop distances within a series of hops, flight time, and stance time. The development of portable instrumented pressure walkways has made it possible to collect parameters such as hop velocity, flight time, stance time, distance, and pressure outside of a laboratory setting. However, the reliability of instrumented pressure walkways in measuring spatial and temporal variables during single-legged hop tests is unknown. This study aimed to determine if the Zeno walkway can reliably measure spatiotemporal (ST) characteristics of hop tests. Study Design Cross-Sectional Study Methods Individuals (n=38) in this cross-sectional study performed single, triple, and 6m hop tests on a pressure-sensitive Zeno walkway. Twenty-one participants completed follow-up testing between one and 14 days later. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC(3,k)) were used to assess test-retest reliability of ST variables. The accuracy of vertical jump height and 6m hop timing were also measured. Results All ST variables demonstrated excellent test-retest reliability (ICC > 0.86) with small minimal detectable change (MDC) values during single-legged hop tests. Six-meter hop time and jump height during a bilateral drop jump were also accurately measured by the walkway. Conclusion An instrumented pressure walkway is a novel tool to reliably assess non-traditional parameters of clinically relevant hop and jump tests such as flight time, stance time, and jump height after lower extremity injury, surgery, and rehabilitation. Level of Evidence 3b
Pre- and Post-Operative Pain Intensity and Physical Activity Levels in Individuals with Acetabular Dysplasia Undergoing Periacetabular Osteotomy: A Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Alrashdi Naif , Motl Robert , Aguiar Elroy , Lein Jr Donald , Perumean-Chaney Suzanne , Ryan Michael , Ithurburn Matthew 
Published: June 2024

Background Acetabular dysplasia (AD) causes pain, limited function, and development of early hip osteoarthritis. Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a surgical treatment for AD that aims to reposition the acetabulum to reduce pain and improve function. Purpose To examine pain recovery and physical activity (PA) before and during the six months after PAO. Study Design Case series, prospective Methods Individuals with AD scheduled for PAO were enrolled. Pain intensity was evaluated before PAO and at one week and one, three, and six months following PAO. PA levels was evaluated before and six months following PAO using accelerometers (time spent in sedentary behavior, light PA, moderate-to-vigorous PA [MVPA], and daily steps) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ; time spent in walking and in MVPA). Pain improvements was examined over time following PAO using a repeated-measures one-way ANOVA as well as improvements in PA levels before and six months after PAO using paired-sample t tests. In addition, time spent in MVPA was qualitatively summarized at each time point (before and six months after PAO) measured by both the accelerometers and IPAQ. Results Out of 49 screened participants, 28 were enrolled, and 23 individuals (22 females; age=23.1±7.9 years) completed both study visits. Compared to pre-PAO pain, participants reported significant improvements in pain at one month and onward following PAO (p<0.011). However, PA levels at six months following PAO did not differ from pre-PAO PA levels (p>0.05). Qualitatively, participants reported spending more time in MVPA recorded by the IPAQ (pre-PAO=73.3±150.2 mins/day; six-months after PAO=121.2±192.2 mins/day), compared with MVPA recorded by accelerometers (pre-PAO=22.6±25.2 mins/day; six-months after PAO=25.0±21.4 mins/day). Conclusions Individuals with AD reported significant pain reduction at one month and up to six months after PAO, but PA levels did not change six months after PAO compared to baseline testing. Future studies should consider examining longitudinal pain recovery and PA improvements over longer periods of time with larger samples of individuals with AD undergoing PAO and identifying modifiable factors to minimize pain and increase PA participation. Level of Evidence III
Functional Performance and Tendon Morphology After Operative or Nonoperative Treatment of Achilles Tendon Ruptures
Authors: Zhu Sophie , Garofalo Josh , Abuhantash Monther , McRae Sheila , MacDonald Peter , Longstaffe Rob , Ogborn Dan 
Published: June 2024

Background While controversy remains as to the relative benefit of operative (OM) versus non-operative management (NOM) of Achilles tendon (AT) ruptures (ATR), few studies have examined the effect on high impact maneuvers such as jumping and hopping. Hypothesis/Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine if functional performance including strength, jumping, and hopping outcomes differed between OM and NOM of acute ATR. The secondary objective was to assess the degree of association between AT morphology and performance outcomes. Study Design Retrospective cohort with a single prospective evaluation. Methods All patients were treated at an institutional secondary care center. Eligible participants (n=12 OM; 12 NOM) who were treated with OM or NOM of ATR within three weeks of injury were evaluated a minimum 20 months following ATR. AT length, thickness and gastrocnemius muscle thickness were assessed with B-mode ultrasound. Isokinetic plantar flexor strength, hop tests and countermovement and drop jumps were completed. Two-way ANOVAS were completed on all tests with unilateral values, independent t-tests were used for bilateral outcomes, and linear regressions were completed to assess the relationship between normalized AT length and performance. Results Affected limb AT was elongated and thickened (p<0.01), gastrocnemius was atrophied (p< 0.01) and angle-specific plantar flexor torque was reduced at 120°/s when measured at 20° plantar flexion (p = 0.028). Single leg drop vertical jump was higher in OM (p = 0.015) with no difference for hop and jump tests. AT length was related to plantar flexor torque but had no relationship with hopping performance. Conclusions Hop test performance was maintained despite plantarflexion weakness, gastrocnemius atrophy, and AT elongation. This may be the result of compensatory movement patterns. AT length holds limited explanatory power in plantar flexor strength, although this relationship should be evaluated further. Level of Evidence Level III
Fifth World Congress of Sports Physical Therapy Scientific Abstracts
Authors:   International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy,   NFFs Faggruppe for Idrettsfysioterapi og Aktivitetsmedisin,   International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Published: June 2024

The International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy is pleased to publish abstracts from the 5th World Congress of Sports Physical Therapy, which will take place in Oslo, Norway, June 14-15, 2024. The theme of the Congress is “From Science To Clinical Practice.” The variety of presentations during this congress are examples of the contemporary sports physical therapy research activities taking place around the world. The abstracts presented in the following pages were selected by the Scientific Committee, which included members from the International Federation of Sports Physical Therapy. It should be noted that abstracts have not been reviewed by the Editorial Board, Associate Editors or Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy. After careful review by an international team of reviewers, research abstracts will be presented by authors at the World Congress. Each abstract presents only a brief summary of a research project / presentation and does not permit full assessment of the scientific rigor with which the work was conducted. While the abstracts offer only preliminary results that may require further refinement and future validation, they do serve an important role of sharing new research ideas from around the world. This sharing of ideas helps to encourage worldwide dialogue among researchers, clinicians, and educators that will ultimately contribute to the sports physical therapy body of knowledge. Notice: The abstracts below are presented as prepared by the authors. The accuracy and content of each abstract remain the responsibility of the authors.
Mediating Effect of Green Brand Association on the Relationship between Green Supply Chain Management Practices and Green Brand Satisfaction: A Study of Pakistani Apparel Brand
Authors: Rehman Saif Ur , Siddiqui Sulaman Hafeez 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This research aims to ascertain the link between green supply chain management practices (GSCMP) and green brand association (GBA), as well as the role that GBA plays as a mediator between GSCMP and GBS, among Pakistani apparel brands. Consumers in Pakistan who have purchased green apparel brands are the subject of the study.
Design/Methodology/Approach: With the use of purposive sampling, 446 valid replies in total were obtained. In order to validate the research framework employing SMART-PLS, this study also carried out an empirical investigation using a questionnaire survey and a structural equation model (SEM).
Findings: The findings indicate a direct relationship between GSCMP (green information systems and reverse logistics) and GBA. Furthermore, the connection between GSCMP and GBS is mediated, according to this research, by green brand associations. While businesses often boost the GBS of their customer, they also need to raise the GSCMP, or green brand associations.
Implications/Originality/Value:
This study closes the research gap by demonstrating how GSCMP may favorably improve GBS via associations with green brands using the SOR model. The results of this study may assist managers of apparel brands in creating a stronger green branding strategies that encourage sustainable consumption.
The Effectiveness Of Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, And Review (PQ4R) Method With Seesaw Application In Teaching Reading For Vocational High School
Authors: Virdaus Varia Virdania , Rahmasari Annisa , Rifa’i Saiful 
Published: June 2024

The research objective was to find out the Effectiveness Of Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, And Review (PQ4R) Method This research was an experimental research focused on quantitative approach. Non-randomized control group pre-test posttest Design was applied. There are two variables: Independent and dependent variable. The independent variable was PQ4R method and dependent variable was the students’ reading comprehension score. The subjects of this research were the first year students of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kota Blitar. The research has proved that the teaching reading using Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, And Review (PQ4R) Method With Seesaw Application has really significant power and give positive impact in improving the students’ reading comprehension skill.
Pengembangan Usaha Lokal Industri melalui Permodalan Syariah
Authors: Kusumawardani Media , Soediro Achmad , Adhitama Fardinant Adhitama , Farhan Muhammad 
Published: June 2024

Usaha lokal industri yang mengusung tema kearifan lokal seperti usaha kerajinan songket yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Muara Penimbung Ulu perlu didukung untuk berkembang dan bersaing di pasar nasional maupun internasional. Usaha dapat berkembang salah satunya didukung dengan modal usaha yang memenuhi kebutuhan bisnis. Modal yang umum digunakan oleh masyarakat bersumber dari pinjaman lembaga keuangan. Lembaga keuangan terdiri dari dua jenis yaitu konvensional dan syariah. Masyarakat Muara Penimbung Ulu masih memiliki literasi permodalan syariah yang cukup rendah. Berdasar kebutuhan tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian dengan outcome peningkatkan pemahaman permodalan syariah pada Desa Muara Penimbung Ulu dilakukan. Peningkatkan pemahaman permodalan syariah memberikan alternative bagi pelaku usaha lokal industri dalam melakukan kegiatan permodalan yang bebas dari riba. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan dua tahap yaitu analisis lapangan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelaku usaha lokal industri songket pada Desa Muara Penimbung Ulu dapat memahami mengenai permodalan syariah, akad yang digunakan untuk transaksi kerjasama dan investasi, perbedaan perbankan konvensional vs perbankan syariah.
A Combination of Problem Based Learning and Concept Mapping Significantly Increases Science Literacy and Discussion Skills of Senior High School Student
Authors: Meidiana Laily Maulida , Pertiwi Kartika Ratna 
Published: June 2024

The learning process consists of a sequence of instructional and learning exercises designed to ascertain the efficacy of concept mapping-aided problem-based learning model on the human reproduction system in raising science literacy as well as the efficacy of the model on the human reproduction system in raising students' discussion skills at SMAN 1 Kasihan. This research employed a quasi-experiment design. The samples of this research were selected using random cluster sampling, consisting of 1 control class used scientific learning approach and 1 experimental class used Problem Based Learning model and Concept Mapping strategy. A descriptive and inferential statistics Independent Sample T-test were employed to analyzed the data. The study's findings indicated that the experimental class's pre-test score was 46.97 and the control class's was 45.53. In addition, the experimental class scored 81.86 on the post-test, whereas the control class scored 62.28. The experimental class has a 0.7 N-Gain score in scientific literacy, whereas the control class has a 0.4 score. Based on the Independent Sample T-test findings, p=0.000 (p<0.05) is the significance threshold. It can be stated that students at SMA N 1 Kasihan's science literacy and group discussion abilities are successfully increased by Concept Mapping-aided Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on human reproduction material.
Students' Thinking Literacy Process in Mathematical Problem-Solving
Authors: Mukhlis Mukhlis , Sa’dijah Cholis , Sudirman Sudirman , Irawati Santi 
Published: June 2024

This study explores and investigates the process of students’ mathematical thinking literacy in solving mathematical problems. This qualitative descriptive research used a test sheet consisting of one item adapted from the PISA mathematical problem model and interview guidelines, as the instrument. One male and two female participants were selected based on problem-solving characteristics. After that, task-based interviews were carried out to investigate the process of students’ mathematical thinking literacy. Data analysis was initiated by reviewing, reducing, and concluding all collected data to describe students’ mathematical thinking literacy in solving mathematical problems. The findings suggest that mathematical thinking literacy is initiated by understanding the problem (understanding), presenting the problem in a simpler form (specializing) to represent ideas, and creating patterns or relationships (generalizing). Based on the relationship between the problem, the subject predicts a solution (conjecturing) or determines the solution to the problem, re-checks (justifying) the problem-solving process to find a logical final result, and communicates the reasons (convincing) to convince the truth of the results obtained. The results of this study help teachers understand the process of students’ mathematical thinking literacy in solving mathematical problems so that it can be used to determine the appropriate strategy in the learning process to improve students' mathematical problem-solving abilities
Palvelujärjestelmien toiseutta tuottavat rakenteet huumeita käyttävien asiakkuudessa - Rakenteellisen sosiaalityön näkökulma
Authors: Karhunen Maria , Orjasniemi Tarja 
Published: June 2024

Artikkeli tarkastelee huumeita käyttävien ihmisten kokemuksia toiseutta tuottavista rakenteista palvelujärjestelmissä rakenteellisen sosiaalityön viitekehyksessä. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu yhdeksästä suonenisisäisesti huumeita käyttävien tai käyttäneiden haastattelusta. Heidän kokemusten pohjalta esitetään toimenpide-ehdotuksia palveluiden kehittämiseksi. Toiseutta tuottavat rakenteet konkretisoituvat sivuuttamisena, pallotteluna, poiskäännyttämisenä ja -jättäytymisenä, epäluottamuksena, leimautumisena, vastuuttamisena, salailuna sekä erilaisina sääntöinä, kategorioina ja olettamuksina. Nämä rakenteelliset epäkohdat liittyvät ammattilaisten yhteistyöhön, asiakaslähtöisyyteen, asiantuntemukseen ja palveluiden saatavuuteen. Keskeiseksi rakenteelliseksi epäkohdaksi nousee sekä palvelujärjestelmien että työntekijöiden yhteistyön puutteet.Tämä siitä huolimatta, että yhteistyön merkitys on tunnistettu ja siitä on runsaasti tutkittua tietoa. Huolimatta asiakaslähtöisyyden ideaalista, huumeita käyttävän arkiset kokemukset kohtaamisista kertovat muuta. Huumeiden käyttöä koskevan tiedon lisäksi asiakastyössä on tarpeen tiedostaa, mitä ja miten huumeidenkäyttäjistä puhutaan. Huomiota on kiinnitettävä erityisesti potilas- ja asiakastietomerkintöihin, koska niiden koetaan synnyttävän, vahvistavan ja ylläpitävän leimautumista. Palveluihin pääsyn esteenä on erityisesti mielenterveyshäiriöiden ja päihteiden käytön rinnakkaisuus sekä hoito- ja asumispalveluiden puute. Nämä rakenteelliset haasteet olisi hyvä huomioida hyvinvointialueiden palvelurakenteiden kehittämistyössä.
Проблемы перехода к расчетам в национальных валютах в рамках БРИКС и проект новой расчетной единицы uniclear-БРИКС-9
Authors: Пилипенко И.В. 
Published: June 2024

В 2024 г. председательство в БРИКС перешло к Российской Федерации, поставившей во главу угла вопрос о создании независимой от западных стран финансовой инфраструктуры. В данной статье рассматриваются три основные проблемы при переходе стран БРИКС к расчетам в национальных валютах: повышенная волатильность курсов местных валют, их девальвации и разница в уровне инфляции стран БРИКС и разрозненность национальных и региональных платежно-расчетных систем. Для России проблему представляет также недостаток ликвидности на валютном рынке. В основе анализа лежат авторские расчеты волатильности 17 валютных пар пяти стран БРИКС и главных резервных валют, уровня инфляции в девяти странах – членах БРИКС в период с января 2010 г. по март 2024 г., а также прогресс в развитии платежно-расчетных систем, систем быстрых платежей и цифровых валют центральных банков. Предложен проект новой расчетной единицы uniclear-БРИКС-9 для использования в рамках механизма валютного клиринга, и представлены значения обменных курсов валют девяти государств за период 2000–2022 гг., которые приближены к паритету покупательной способности. Сформулированы рекомендации для преодоления указанных проблем при переходе к расчетам в национальных валютах и обозначены преимущества авторской методики по определению значений uniclear-БРИКС-9 и курсов местных валют.
Begriff: Pädagogische Professionalität – mehrebenentheoretische Perspektiven
Authors: Helsper Werner 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Concept: Pedagogical Professionalism – Multi-level Theoretical Perspectives
This article firstly presents general conceptual definitions of professional action, professionalism and professionalization and secondly the specifics of pedagogical professionalism. Thirdly – as an outlook – the thesis is developed that a theory of pedagogical professionalism requires a multi-level approach and the challenges for a verbalization of such a theory are outlined.
Theorie für die Praxis oder Praxis für die Theorie?
Authors: Ellinger Stephan 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Theory For Practice Or Practice For Theory? On A Controversial Relationship
The article analyzes the tension between theory and practice from three perspectives. First, it describes the mechanisms that lead to the devaluation of theory and the development of arbitrariness in pedagogical fields of action. The second perspective makes it clear that pedagogy, in its specific capacity as a practical science, is necessarily constituted by practice and theory at the same time and, thirdly, it becomes diachronically recognizable that university pedagogy is initially not recognized as an independent science and is later occupied, significantly shaped and changed in its orientation by representatives of neighbouring disciplines.
Effect Of Murottal Al-Quran Letter Asy-Syu'ara Therapy On Blood Pressure In Hypertension Patients
Authors: Mohammaad Shiddiqsuryadi  , Mukhlish Hidayat Mukhlish Hidayat , Husnul Mubarokal Muwanni Husnul Mubarokal Muwanni , Siti Nur Hasina Siti Nur Hasina 
Published: June 2024

Hypertension is a major public health problem. There are two ways to treat high blood pressure: drug therapy and non-drug therapy. Treatment includes the use of antihypertensive drugs that have been shown to lower blood pressure. Meanwhile, non-drug treatments for high blood pressure include Murotal Al-Quran. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of mulottal therapy verses 1 to 97 of Surah Asi-Shuara Al-Quran on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients in Poshandu in the Banyuanyar Community Health Center area. The research design used was a one group pre-post test design using a simple random sampling technique. The intervention took the form of offering Mulottar Al-Quran Surah Asi Shuara verses 1 to 97 for 15 minutes for three consecutive days. The total sample consisted of 41 hypertensive patients. The results of the Wilcoxon sign-rank test between pre and post test blood pressure in the Banyuan Yar Community Health Center work area showed = 0.002 and the comparative significance value = 0.05. Statistics = 0.002 < 0.05. The trial results showed that Murotar Al-Quran Surah As Shuara Therapy was effective on the blood pressure of elderly hypertensive patients in Poshandu in the Banyuanyar Community Health Center working area.
In conclusion, Murottar Therapy according to the Al-Quran Surah Asi Shuara has been proven to be effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The suggestion is that hypertensive patients can use Al-Quran Surah Asi Shuara mulottal therapy to lower their blood pressure.