bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dampak Peran Pengasuhan Yang Dilakukan Oleh Ayah Pada Perkembangan Self Concept (Konsep Diri) Anak
Authors: Ernawati  
Published: June 2024

Umum dikenal bahwa ayah memiliki peran utama sebagai pencari nafkah. Namun, ayah juga memiliki peran lain dalam pengasuhan anak-anak, khususnya dalam pembentukan konsep diri anak. Selama ini peran pengasuhan sepenuhnya dipegang oleh ibu yang setiap saat berada di rumah hampir duapuluh empat jam. Hal yang demikian sering menimbulkan perdebatan antara ayah dan ibu dalam melempar tanggung jawab ketika terjadi masalah pada anak. Idealnya pengasuhan dipegang oleh ayah dan ibu, karena yang harmonis antara ayah dan ibu dalam rumah tangga akan berdampak positif pada perkembangan anak baik fisik maupun psikis. Berdasarkan pada teori konsep diri, terdapat tiga faktor yang berpengaruh pada pembentukan konsep diri, yaitu: peran orang tua, peran sosial, dan peran belajar. Dari ketiga faktor tersebut faktor peran orang tua merupakan faktor paling utama dalam pembentukan konsep diri pada anak. Sanjungan, senyuman, pujian, dan penghargaan akan menyebabkan penilaian positif terhadap diri anak. Sebaliknya, ejekan, cemoohan, dan hardikan akan menyebabkan penilaian negatif terhadap dirinya. Hal ini akan memberikan ikatan emosi yang kuat antara ayah dengan anak, karena disela-sela kegiatan ayah juga bisa berdiskusi tentang berbagai hal dengan anak. pengasuhan (parenting) adalah suatu perilaku yang pada dasarnya mempunyai kata-kata kunci yaitu hangat, sensitif, penuh penerimaan, bersifat resiprokal, ada pengertian, dan respon yang tepat pada kebutuhan anak. Kerjasama dalam pengasuhan atau coparenting adalah hal yang sangat penting.
PEMBANGUNAN DESA MELALUI BUDAYA LITERASI DIPERPUSTAKAAN GRAHA AKSARA DESA RESAM LAPIS KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS
Authors: Septa Septa Juliana , Adni Dita Fisdian , Andriyus  
Published: June 2024

Pegabdian ini dengan judul “Pembanguanan Desa Melalui budaya Literasi Diperpustakaan Graha Aksara Desa Resam Lapis Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis” Pengabdian ini dilakuakan dengan tujuan untuk pembangunan Pustaka Desa melalui budaya literasi kepada masyarakat desa Resam lapis dan memberikan pemahaman terhadap masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan Pustaka desa serta memberikan bantuan buku bacaan kepada pustaka desa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini melalui lima tahapan, yaitu tahapan observasi, pembuatan proposal, pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian, pembuatan laporan akhir pengabdian dan membuat artikel. Hasil nya adalah setelah dilaksanakan pengabdian dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan penyerahan buku bacaan anak-anak Untuk mengatasi masalah mitra mengenai fasilitas yang dibutuhkan dalam membangun desa melalui budaya literasi diperpustakaan maka diberikan fasilitas yang dibutuhkan seperti menambahkan buku-buku bacaan untuk anak-anak berjumlah lima puluhdua buku
PELATIHAN BATIK JUMPUTAN DI KELOMPOK 8 (MUDA-MUDI) DESA BERUMBUNG BARU KECAMATAN DAYUN KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Satria Hengki , Marianto Sas , Kurniati Fatia , Y Rohadatul Aisy , Dinanda Aldy Leo 
Published: June 2024

Gerakan pemuda memiliki peranan yang sangat trategis dalam membangun ekonomi nasional, selain berperan sebagai pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penyerapan tenaga kerja juga berperan sebagai pengangkatan sektor kewirausahaan untuk pendistribusian hasil prodak berkualitas. Anak muda kelompok 8 ingin sekali mengembangkan usaha jangka panjang dan sekaligus bisa membuka lapangan pekerjaan yang baru di sector UMKM baru. Pelatihan batik jumputan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan daya keterampilan generasi muda di mitra kelompok 8. Batik jumputan juga bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana promosi produk karya seni kabupaten Siak. Oleh karena itu untuk menjawab ini semua dibawah ini solusi permasalahan dan targetan luaran terhadap Pelatihan Batik Jumputan di kelompok 8 (muda-mudi) Desa Berumbung Baru Kecamatan Dayun Kabupaten Siak sebagai ide dasar dalam produk UMKM seni, Target luaran yang akan dihasilkan salah satunya terbukanya beragam ide dan wawasan usaha bentuk prodak seni sehingga masyarakan / konsumen menyukai prodak yang akan buat.
Peningkatan Eevaluasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Bagi Guru untuk Anak Usia Dini di TK Al-Hikmah Desa Baru Siak Hulu Kampar
Authors: Yenni Yunita  , Quratul Ain Siti , Nabila Restu , Anggun  , Safitri Ria 
Published: June 2024

PKM ini berupa pelatihan bagi Guru dalam meningkatan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an terhadap Anak Usia Dini. Sebagai seorang Pendidik termasuk Guru pada level Anak Usia Dini hendaknya bisa menanamkan kecintaan yang tinggi terhadap Al-Qur’an dan berusaha mempelajarinya dengan baik dan benar serta mengamalkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an ini hendaknya dimulai sejak Anak Usia Dini agar timbul rasa cinta dan keinginan pada diri anak untuk mempelajari Al-Qur’an. Apabila sudah muncul keinginan yang kuat untuk mempelajari Al-Qur’an dalam diri anak maka pengenalan dasar-dasar pembelajaran Al-Qur’an akan lebih mudah oleh Guru dalam mengajarkannya kepada Anak Usia Dini. Kemudian untuk melihat dan mengukur kemampuan anak dalam menghafalkan surat-surat pendek dan do’a-doa harian di laksanakan dengan PAIKEM (Pembelajaran Aktif Inovatif Kreatif Efektif dan Menyenangkan) maka perlu bagi guru meningkatkan evaluasi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an agar tujuan pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dapat di capai dengan maksimal.Adapun lokasi Pengabdian masyarakat ini di laksanakan di TK Al-Hikmah Desa Baru Siak Hulu Kampar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan penguatan kepada Guru dalam membimbing anak agar terbiasa dalam membaca dan menghafalkan Al-Qur’an dengan fasih dan lancar sesuai dengan makhraj dan tajwid yang benar sehingga tujuan pembelajaran Al-Qur’an tercapai dengan maksimal.
QUALITY OF POPULATION ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL REGISTRATION SERVICES AT THE OFFICE OF THE POPULATION AND CIVIL REGISTRATION OFFICE SOUTH BENGKULU
Authors: Febrizal Rozi , Harmiati  , Purnawan Heru 
Published: June 2024

Public service is an activity carried out by an agency/organization within an agency that will be used as an effort to meet the needs of the community. Purpose: this research is to determine the quality of Population Administration and Civil Registry services at the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Service (Dindukcapil). Method : This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The instrument in this research is the researcher himself. Data collection techniques using observation techniques and interview techniques. The informant selection technique used purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques with Data Reduction, Data Presentation and Conclusion Drawing. Research Results: Researchers used five aspects of public service quality, namely physical evidence (Tangible) of the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Service (Dindukcapil), services still need to improve physical facilities and completeness of adequate facilities and infrastructure, Reliability, the people of South Bengkulu are satisfied with the services provided by the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Service (Dindukcapil), the Responsiveness of the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Service (Dindukcapil) serves the community well, with mutual communication between officers and the community, Assurance if the management of services at the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Office (Dindukcapil) is easy and Empathy (Empathy) The concern of employees to always prioritize the needs of the community will support the creation of Quality Integrated services. Conclusion: Administrative services at the South Bengkulu Population and Civil Registration Office (Dindukcapil) are not yet qualified.
Physio-Anatomical complications in short and long surgical procedures with General Anesthesia. A comparative cross-sectional study
Authors: Tanveer Mariam , Qadeer Taimoor , Ali Shaher Yar , Bhatti Ammar Ahmad , Khalid Rasikh , Suleman Muhammad , Shahid Muhammad Nauman 
Published: June 2024

Background:
The complication intensity of short- and long-term anesthesia during different surgeries depends upon the age, medical history and general lifestyle of a patient.
Aims and objectives: The aims and objectives of present study were to evaluate the risks associated with general anesthesia during various surgical procedures.
Methodology: Current comparative cross-sectional study was conducted in ICU, general surgery and gynecology units of Ghurki Trust and Teaching Hospital from July 2023 to February 2024. Total 100 patients of appendectomy and hysterectomy were selected as study subjects and divided into two groups. In Group-A (short surgery group) 65patients with appendectomy and in Group-B (Long surgery group) 35 women patients with hysterectomy were included. All of the clinical and demographic data were recorded on MS Excel and SPSS version 2024 were used to process, analyze, and distribute the data as needed and graph pad prism was used to plot graphical data representation.
Results: The study identified a significant association between anesthesia duration and increased postoperative complications, notably in patients aged 51-55 years. Enhanced risks included postoperative pain, nausea, and respiratory distress, emphasizing the need for tailored anesthesia strategies based on surgical length and patient demographics.
Conclusion: General anesthesia is largely safe but linked to some complications, necessitating innovative improvements and further research with larger sample sizes for enhanced safety.
Effect of Combined Intramuscular Hyoscine and Vaginal Misoprostol on the Mean Induction to Delivery Interval among Post-date Pregnant Women in Federal Medical Center Owerri, Nigeria
Authors: Obani Henry Ifeanyi , Elegbua Callistus Obinna , Onyeabochukwu Augustine Duke , Obioha Kingsley Chukwu Episteme , Ani. Vincent Chinedu , Adekanye Emmanuel Adeola , Elegbua Angela Adaku , Eze Matthew Ikechukwu 
Published: June 2024

Background: Induction of labour is saddled with a lot of uncertainties; its failure is a challenge to the parturient and her Obstetrician and as well results in abdominal delivery. Misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1 analogue has increasingly been used for cervical ripening and induction of labour with variable outcomes and Hyoscine N-Butyl bromide, a smooth muscle relaxant, has been studied extensively for its use in active phase labour. The combination of both drugs for cervical ripening and labour induction may have a positive synergistic effect.
Objectives: To compare the effect of combined intramuscular hyoscine and vaginal misoprostol with vaginal misoprostol alone on the mean induction to delivery interval during post-date pregnancy cervical ripening in the Federal Medical Center Owerri, Nigeria.
Study Design: A randomised double blinded clinical trial involving post-date pregnant women who received combined imtramuscular hyoscine and vaginal misoprostol and those who received vaginal misoprostol only for cervical ripening and induction of labour.
Methodology: A total of 130 postdated pregnant women who satisfied the inclusion criteria were recruited for the study by systematic sampling. These were equal number of 65 participants each as case and control. They were matched for gestational age and social status. The case group received both vaginal misoprostol and intramuscular hyosine while the control received vaginal misoprostol alone for cervical ripening and induction of labour The results were analysed using SPSS version 21 with appropriate tables and figures generated.
Results: The mean induction-delivery interval was (18.74±3.00 hours) in women who were given vaginal misoprostol + placebo and (16.6±3.00 hours) in those who received both vaginal misoprostol and intramuscular hyoscine. The median number of misoprostol inserted in the placebo group was 2 (2,3) while for hyoscine group it was 3(2,3). The mode of delivery between the hyoscine group and the control group did not show any statistically significant difference (P=0.152).
Conclusion: The mean induction to delivery interval shortens when a combined intramuscular hyoscine and vaginal misoprostol is used for cervical ripening and induction of labour in post-date pregnant women as opposed to vaginal misoprostol alone.
Recommendations: The use of combined intramuscular hyoscine and vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labour should be routinely implemented and also the use of hyoscine pessaries with vaginal misoprostol can be studied to see if there would be a different outcome.
Population‐Based Case‐Control Association Studies
Authors: Hancock Dana B. , Scott William K. 
Published: July 2012

AbstractThis unit provides an overview of the design and analysis of population‐based case‐control studies of genetic risk factors for complex disease. Considerations specific to genetic studies are emphasized. The unit reviews basic study designs differentiating case‐control studies from others, presents different genetic association strategies (candidate gene, genome‐wide association, and high‐throughput sequencing), introduces basic methods of statistical analysis for case‐control data and approaches to combining case‐control studies, and discusses measures of association and impact. Admixed populations, controlling for confounding (including population stratification), consideration of multiple loci and environmental risk factors, and complementary analyses of haplotypes, genes, and pathways are briefly discussed. Readers are referred to basic texts on epidemiology for more details on general conduct of case‐control studies.Curr. Protoc. Hum. Genet. 74:1.17.1‐1.17.20. © 2012 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Congenital corneal staphyloma as a complication of Kabuki syndrome
Authors: Tanaka Ryuma , Takenouchi Toshiki , Uchida Keiko , Sato Takeshi , Fukushima Hiroyuki , Yoshihashi Hiroshi , Takahashi Takao , Tsubota Kazuo , Kosaki Kenjiro 
Published: July 2012

AbstractKabuki syndrome has long been clinically defined based mainly on its characteristic eye features. The recent discovery of MLL2 as a causative gene of Kabuki syndrome has enabled the extreme end of the phenotype to be explored. We herein report on two patients with striking visible congenital staphyloma at birth. A diagnosis of Kabuki syndrome was subsequently made in both patients based on a constellation of characteristic eye features, cardiac abnormalities and severe developmental delay, and finally by the confirmation of MLL2 mutations. In conclusion, congenital corneal staphyloma is a complication of Kabuki syndrome with MLL2 mutations. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Cognition in nephropathic cystinosis: Pattern of expression in heterozygous carriers
Authors: Niemiec Stephen , Ballantyne Angela , Trauner Doris A. 
Published: July 2012

AbstractIndividuals with cystinosis exhibit specific cognitive deficits in visual spatial function. The purpose of the current study was to examine if obligate heterozygotes of the CTNS mutation have the same pattern of cognitive functioning seen in homozygotes, namely aberrant visual‐spatial functioning against a background of relatively intact visual‐perceptual functioning and overall cognitive ability. Study participants were 254 adults (100 heterozygotes and 154 controls), ages 17 years 10 months through 74 years 9 months. Tests of intelligence, visual perceptual, and visual spatial functioning were administered. Our results showed that cystinosis heterozygotes demonstrated intelligence within the normal range, and performed similarly to controls on tests of visual‐perceptual ability. In contrast, the heterozygotes performed significantly more poorly on each of the visual‐spatial tests when compared to controls. Obligate heterozygotes for the CTNS mutation display a similar pattern of visual processing decrements as do individuals with cystinosis. Namely, carriers demonstrate relative weaknesses in visual‐spatial processing, while maintaining normal visual perceptual ability and intelligence in the normal range. The visual spatial decrements in heterozygotes were not as marked as those found in individuals with cystinosis, suggesting a gene dosing effect. This study provides an impetus for other studies of gene–behavior relationships in recessive disorders, and may stimulate further interest in the role of aberrant genes on “individual differences” in behavior. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Microduplication of 3p25.2 encompassing RAF1 associated with congenital heart disease suggestive of Noonan syndrome
Authors: Luo Cheng , Yang Yi‐Feng , Yin Bang‐Liang , Chen Jin‐Lan , Huang Can , Zhang Wei‐Zhi , Wang Jian , Zhang Hong , Yang Jin‐Fu , Tan Zhi‐Ping 
Published: July 2012

AbstractNoonan syndrome (NS) is a clinically variable and genetically heterogeneous disorder with congenital heart defects (CHD), short stature, and craniofacial dysmorphisms. Gain‐of‐function mutations in RAF1 can cause NS and the highly related NS with multiple lentigines (previously known as LEOPARD syndrome). Here we report on a 15‐year‐old male with NS phenotype: short stature, heart defects, low posterior hairline, facial malformations, malformed left ear with sensorineural hearing loss, widely spaced nipples, and unilateral upper limb anomaly. Using high‐resolution SNP array technology, we identified in this patient a 0.25 Mb microduplication at 3p25.2 in which RAF1 is located. Sequence analysis did not identify mutations in genes associated with Holt‐Oram syndrome. These findings suggest that duplications of genomic regions encompassing RAF1 could cause NS and are consistent with the notion that rare copy number variations encompassing causative genes may underlie a small percentage of patients with syndromic CHD like NS. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
DPAGT1‐CDG: Report of a patient with fetal hypokinesia phenotype
Authors: Carrera Ignacio Arroyo , Matthijs Gert , Perez Belen , Cerdá Celia Pérez 
Published: July 2012

AbstractCongenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are due to either defects in the synthesis of the glycan moiety of glycoproteins or glycolipids and in the attachment of the glycans to proteins and lipids. Some 50 CDG have been identified. They represent a challenge for clinicians because most are multisystem diseases with a heterogeneous spectrum of clinical manifestations with involvement of any organ and system. We report on a patient with a mutation in the glycosyltransferase encoded by the DPAGT1 gene, an infrequent CDG. He showed severe fetal hypokinesia phenotype with decreased fetal movements and polyhydramnios. At birth he showed decreased facial expression, without nasolabial folds, soft long ears, U‐shaped vermilion of the upper lip, thick skin, hypertrichosis, camptodactyly, moderate multiple contractures, hypotonia and severe hypokinesia, no spontaneous movements, and very limited movements with stimuli; he died at 1½ months. Isoelectrofocusing of serum transferrin showed a type 1 pattern with increased asialo‐ and disialotransferrin. The study of the DPAGT1 gene showed he was a compound heterozygote for two novel point missense mutations [c.901C > T] + [c.1094T > G]. This phenotype expands the clinical features of the few DPATG1‐CDG patients reported. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Microarray comparative genomic hybridization and cytogenetic characterization of tissue‐specific mosaicism in three patients
Authors: Repnikova Elena A. , Astbury Caroline , Reshmi Shalini C. , Ramsey Sarah N. , Atkin Joan F. , Thrush Devon Lamb , Mitchell Anna L. , Pyatt Robert E. , Reber Kristina , Slavin Thomas , Gastier‐Foster Julie M. 
Published: July 2012

AbstractThe presence of more than one cell line in an individual may often be missed by classical cytogenetic analysis due to a low percentage of affected cells or analysis of cells from an unaffected or less affected germ layer. Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) from whole blood or tissue is an important adjunct to standard karyotyping due to its ability to detect genomic imbalances that are below the resolution of karyotype analysis. We report results from three unrelated patients in whom aCGH revealed mosaicism not identified by peripheral blood chromosome analysis. This study further illustrates the important application of aCGH in detecting tissue‐specific mosaicism, thereby leading to an improvement in the ability to provide a diagnosis for patients with normal chromosome analysis and dysmorphic features, congenital anomalies, and/or developmental delay. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
A family with radio‐ulnar synostosis, scoliosis, and thick vermilion of lips: A novel syndrome or variant of Giuffrè–Tsukahara syndrome?
Authors: Zhu Yimin , Jin Ke , Mei Haibo , Li Liping , Liu Zheng , Yang Yongjia , Tang Jingsong , He Xielin , Zhao Rui , He Xinyu 
Published: July 2012

AbstractWe report on a three‐generation Chinese family presenting with a recognizable condition consisting of radio‐ulnar synostosis, short stature, scoliosis, distinctive craniofacial features (thick vermilion to the lips, prominent eyes, and flat malar region), and a shortened and thickened femur neck. The inheritance of the trait was presumably autosomal dominant. The lack of microcephaly in the family suggested a variant of Giuffè–Tsukahara syndrome but could represent variability © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Management of pain and fatigue in the joint hypermobility syndrome (a.k.a. Ehlers–Danlos syndrome, hypermobility type): Principles and proposal for a multidisciplinary approach
Authors: Castori Marco , Morlino Silvia , Celletti Claudia , Celli Mauro , Morrone Aldo , Colombi Marina , Camerota Filippo , Grammatico Paola 
Published: July 2012

AbstractJoint hypermobility syndrome (JHS), or Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (EDS) hypermobility type (EDS‐HT), is a underdiagnosed heritable connective tissue disorder characterized by generalized joint hypermobility and a wide range of visceral, pelvic, neurologic, and cognitive dysfunctions. Deterioration of quality of life is mainly associated with pain and fatigue. Except for the recognized effectiveness of physiotherapy for some musculoskeletal features, there are no standardized guidelines for the assessment and treatment of pain and fatigue. In this work, a practical classification of pain presentations and factors contributing in generating painful sensations in JHS/EDS‐HT is proposed. Pain can be topographically classified in articular limb (acute/subacute and chronic), muscular limb (myofascial and fibromyalgia), neuropathic limb, back/neck, abdominal and pelvic pain, and headache. For selected forms of pain, specific predisposing characteristics are outlined. Fatigue appears as the result of multiple factors, including muscle weakness, respiratory insufficiency, unrefreshing sleep, dysautonomia, intestinal malabsorption, reactive depression/anxiety, and excessive use of analgesics. A set of lifestyle recommendations to instruct patients as well as specific investigations aimed at characterizing pain and fatigue are identified. Available treatment options are discussed in the set of a structured multidisciplinary approach based on reliable outcome tools. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.