bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Epilepsy patients’ satisfaction with pharmacist interventions: The impact of specialized pharmaceutical care services
Authors: Eshiet Unyime Israel , Ubaka Chukwuemeka Michael , Okonta Eleje Obama 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
Patient satisfaction evaluations are necessary to understand patient needs and their impression of the services received. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of specialized pharmaceutical care (PC) services on epilepsy patients’ satisfaction with pharmacist interventions.

Materials and Methods:
An open, prospective, and longitudinal randomized controlled study was conducted among epilepsy patients recruited from two epilepsy referral centers in Nigeria. The patients were randomized into one of two study groups: Intervention group (IG) or control group (CG). Patients in the IG received specialized PC services in addition to the usual care offered at the hospitals. The effect of PC on patients’ satisfaction with pharmacists’ interventions was evaluated using a validated instrument. Data was analyzed using the IBM Statistical Products and Services Solutions version 25.0 with statistical significance set at P < 0.05.

Results:
Patients in the CG had a significantly lower PC satisfaction score than those in the IG at three months and six months − pre-intervention: 2.505 vs. 2.559; t = −0.803; P = 0.423, three months: 2.483 vs. 3.811; t = −19.618; P = 0.0001, six months: 2.506 vs. 3.969; t = −24.393; P = 0.0001, indicating a significant improvement in patient satisfaction with PC services among those in the IG over time.

Conclusion:
Specialized PC services improve patients’ satisfaction with pharmacists’ interventions.
The Identification of Elders in Informal Associations of the Faithful in the Russian Orthodox Church between 1917 and 1943
Authors: Гасак Д.С. , Коломытцева О.Н. 
Published: May 2024

Придя к власти в России, большевистское правительство развернуло широкомасштабный террор против Русской православной церкви, целью которого было уничтожение церковной жизни на всех ее уровнях. Самым тяжелым периодом гонений стали 1917–1943 годы, когда церковная институция была практически разрушена и церковь лишилась единого управления; церковная жизнь фактически приняла локальный характер. Однако жизнь Церкви не была полностью уничтожена, но больше стала проявлять себя в неформальных объединениях верных, которые старались не терять связи с церковной институцией, сохраняя, однако, свою внутреннюю жизнь от нее независимой. В этих условиях церковные объединения имели своих старших, руководителей, большинство которых являлись священнослужителями — священниками или епископами. Настоящая статья посвящена исследованию феномена старшинства в неформальных объединениях Российской православной церкви в самый тяжелый период советских гонений, а именно — опыту выявления старших в общинах и братствах. Важнейшим для авторов является вопрос возможности установления общих закономерностей внеинституционального выявления старших в неформальных церковных объединениях, могущих иметь общецерковное значение для уяснения особенностей содержания пастырского служения после окончания константиновского периода церковной истории.
After coming to power in Russia, the Bolshevik government unleashed a large scale terror against the Russian Orthodox Church, which aimed to destroy church life at all its levels. The most severe period of persecution occurred between 1917 and 1943; during this period the institutional church was practically destroyed and the Church was deprived of its unified administration, as a result of which church life took on a local character. Ecclesial life, however, was not fully destroyed, but began to manifest itself more in informal associations of the faithful, who strove to keep in contact with the ecclesiastical institution, while simultaneously maintaining the independence of their inner life. Under these conditions, church associations had their own elders and leaders, most of whom were clergymen, whether priests or bishops. This article is dedicated to the study of the phenomenon of eldership within informal associations of the Russian Orthodox Church during the most difficult period of Soviet persecution, i. e., the experience of identifying elders in church communities and brotherhoods. The authors primary attention is directed to the issue of establishing general patterns of extra-institutional identification of elders in informal church associations. Such patterns may have church-wide significance for clarifying the specific contents of pastoral ministry in the post-Constantinian period of church history.
An Investigation into How Fluctuations in Global Crude Oil Prices Impact Tadawul All-Shares Index (TASI) (January 1995-December 2017)
Authors: Al-Ghanmi Alyaa Talal 
Published: May 2024

This paper investigates the effect of fluctuations in the global oil market on the movement of the TADAWUL All Shares Index, TASI, by using monthly data for the period between January 1995 and December 2017. To capture the impact of the global oil market, this paper uses the two main benchmarks in the global oil market, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Brent Crude oil. As the stock market is known to be stochastic, a set of secondary explanatory variables is added to this research. It consists of the following: inflation rates, short-term interest rates, gold spot prices, level of imports, level of funds invested in private securities by the private sector, and proxy for global equity markets, FTSE 100. The FTSE 100 has a significant impact on the TASI index, the coefficient is close to 1. The significant impact of the FTSE 100 on the TASI index could signal the existence of many dual investors in both indices. The results show that all variables have an impact on the TASI index at a statistically significant level. Despite the positive impact of spot prices on both benchmarks, the futures strip curve for both benchmarks are inversely related to the predicted variable. Also, the TAIS index is more exposed to changes in the WTI than changes in Brent Crude. It is clearly shown in the coefficient values, .359 and .302, for WTI and Brent Crude respectively. Moreover, over the sample period there is an increase in the level of the explained variation in the TASI index by the explanatory variable. This would indicate that TASI has become a less speculative and more sophisticated market. Finally, as this paper provides evidence for the impact of the global equity market on TASI, it would open a window for future research to examine the impact of other international equity markets on TASI.
"Livro da Sabedoria Laica - Materiais para uma Doutrina Laica da Sabedoria" de Alain (Émile Chartier)
Authors: Lacour Philippe , Oliveira Chaia Jade , Alves Teixeira Michelly , Furtado Goulart Paula , Santos dos Prazeres Rogério 
Published: May 2024

O texto aqui traduzido foi publicado originalmente na Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale, em novembro de 1899. Trata-se de um dos artigos publicados por Alain, pseudônimo utilizado por Émile Chartier. A tradução foi realizada pelo Grupo de Tradução do Departamento de Filosofia da Universidade de Brasília, coordenado pelo Professor Philippe Lacour. O grupo se propõe a traduzir regularmente obras de filosofia ainda inéditas em língua portuguesa e disponibilizá-las em periódicos de acesso livre. O trabalho de tradução é produzido de maneira colaborativa através da plataforma digital TraduXio (https://traduxio.org/).
TAHFIDZ AL QURAN CLASS: RELIGION COMMODIFICATION AND POPULAR CULTURE IN MUSLIM MIDDLE CLASS
Authors: Muary Rholand , Atikah Puteri 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to learn about the practice of religion commodification in the Al-Quran tahfidz program, as well as the strategies used to capture the middle-class Islamic market. The study was carried out in North Sumatra Province, specifically in Medan and the Deli Serdang. This study conducted in three schools are the Yayasan Pendidikan Shafiyyatul Amaliyah (YPSA), Rumah Tahfidz al Irsyad, and the Markaz Tahfiz Ali Syamsi. The research method used is a qualitative research method, which researchers believe is capable of exploring and describing data about the practice of religion commodification and marketing strategies in the Al-Quran tahfidz program. According to this study, a new Islamic middle class group emerged in post-New Order Indonesia. The emergence of a new Muslim middle class has resulted in a consumption pattern that differs from that of previous generations. They want to enjoy modernity while maintaining their Muslim piety. Capitalism responds well to this circumstance, resulting in the commodification of religion. Finally, the Islamic middle class's consumption pattern is currently a culture of including children in the Al-Quran tahfidz program. This culture paved the way for the establishment of Al-Quran tahfidz educational institutions. This consumption pattern is inextricably linked to the role of popular culture in the mass media in the creation of Islamic popular culture.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui praktek komodofikasi agama pada program tahfidz Al Quran dan strategi yang digunakan untuk merebut pasar kelompok Islam menengah. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, khususnya di Kota Medan dan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Adapun tiga fokus lokasi penelitian ini antara lain Yayasan Pendidikan Shafiyyatul Amaliyah (YPSA), Rumah Tahfidz al Irsyad, serta Markaz Tahfiz Ali Syamsi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif yang dianggap peneliti bisa menggali dan mendeskripsikan data tentang praktek komodifikasi agama dan strategi pemasaran dalam program tahfidz Al Quran. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa muncul kelompok kelas menengah Islam baru di Indonesia pasca Orde Baru. Kemunculan kelas menengah Muslim baru ini memiliki pola konsumsi yang relative berbeda dengan generasi sebelumnya. Mereka ingin menikmati moderenitas, tapi tanpa meninggalkan kesalehannya sebagai seorang Muslim. Kondisi inilah yang direspon dengan baik oleh kapitalisme sehingga melahirkan komodifikasi agama. Kesimpulannya pola konsumsi kelas menengah Islam ini saat ini budaya mengikutsertakan anak dalam program tahfidz Al Quran. Budaya ini kemudian membuka peluang akan munculnya lembaga pendidikan tahfidz Al Quran. Pola konsumsi ini tidak lepas dari peran budaya popular di media massa yang menciptakan budaya popular Islam.
Depoliticization of the Uleebalangs Descendants Due to a History of Past Violent Conflicts
Authors: Fasya Teuku Kemal , Yunanda Rizki , Fariadi Dedi 
Published: May 2024

The study deals with the tragedy of violence that victimized the Uleebalangs and their descendants. This event happened at the beginning of Indonesia's independence (late 1945 to 1946) and continued when the DI/TII movement emerged between 1953 and 1962, known as Prang Cumbok ( war of Cumbok ). This research was conducted on the descendants of Uleebalangs who know the stories of violence experienced by their families in the city of Lhokseumawe, in the province of Aceh. This fact is interesting to examine because it is valuable in reconstructing the historical truth of the massacre of the Uleebalangs by the PUSA group. The study was conducted using a qualitative ethnographic approach. Data collection was carried out through live in, observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD) and document reviews. The data analysis process was carried out interactively through six different steps; data collection, data verification, data models, data coding, thematic data networks, meaning and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that the tragedy of Prang Cumbok is one of the dark stories that happened in Aceh at the beginning of Indonesia's independence. This tragedy has been forgiven by most of the families of the victims, but it has not been forgotten. Therefore, a fair historical reconstruction of the Cumbok tragedy is central to sustainable development planning in Aceh.Studi Penelitian ini membahas tentang tragedy kekerasan yang menjadikan Uleebalang dan keluarganya sebagai korban. Peristiwa itu terjadi pada awal kemerdekaan (akhir 1945 hingga 1946) dan berlanjut ketika Gerakan DI/TII muncul (1953-1962), yang terkenal dengan sebutan perang Cumbok. Beberapa studi kasus kekerasan pernah dialami oleh beberapa keluarga keturunan Ulee Balang di Kota Lhokseumawe Provinsi Aceh. Kenyataan ini menarik dikaji untuk merekonstruksi kebenaran sejarah pembantaian Ulee Balang oleh kelompok PUSA. Studi dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif etnografis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui Live in, observasi, wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) dan studi dokumen. Proses analisis data dilakukan secara interaktif melalui tahapan; pengumpulan data, verifikasi data, pola-pola data, pengodean data, jaringan tematik data, makna dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, Tragedi perang Cumbok merupakan salah satu sejarah kelam yang terjadi di Aceh pada awal kemerdekaan Indonesia. Tragedi tersebut telah dimaafkan oleh sebagian besar keluarga korban, namun tidak dilupakan. Perlu ada rekonstruksi sejarah tragedi Cumbok yang adil untuk kepentingan perencanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan di Aceh.
PERGESERAN NILAI TRADISI BEDAPUR PASCA PERSALINAN PADA PEREMPUAN GAYO LUES
Authors: Meliza Richa , Harinawati Harinawati , Ameliany Nanda , Faisal Naidi 
Published: May 2024

Culture or tradition can survive if there are people who preserve and practice it. Traditions will live and develop according to the times if people still maintain these habits. However, the tradition is weakened and eroded by the masses due to the increasing knowledge and understanding of the community about the tradition, especially the "Bedapur" tradition values after giving birth to Gayo Lues women. The purpose of this paper is to describe the "Bedapur" tradition in the Gayo Lues community by using a qualitative approach and data collection techniques as well as reviewing literature related to the "Bedapur" tradition as treatment or healing after childbirth. After giving birth, Gayo Lues women have experienced a cultural shift by turning to modern medicine for their healing. This is due to several factors from developments and changing times such as the problem of globalization which allows the exchange of information, ideas, products and values between cultures more quickly and broadly. So that it can adopt elements of other cultures that change traditions and previous values. Such as the policy of using LPG gas, scarcity of kerosene and fuel. Other factors are related to people's lifestyles that influence cultural values and practices that are considered important to fade away slowly and will disappear and follow environmental conditions and health patterns as well as actions that are contaminated by women in today's millennial generation.Budaya ataupun tradisi bisa bertahan jika masih ada yang melestarikan dan mempraktekkan. Tradisi akan hidup dan berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman jika masyarakat masih mempertahankan kebiasaan tersebut. Tetapi tradisi menjadi lemah dan tergerus oleh masa karena bertambahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap tradisi khususnya pada nilai tradisi “Bedapur” pasca persalinan pada perempuan gayo lues. Tujuan dalam tulisan ini adalah untuk mengambarkan tradisi “Bedapur” pada masyarakat Gayo Lues dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data serta literatur review yang terkait dengan tradisi “Bedapur” sebagai pengobatan atau penyembuhan pasca persalinan. Perempuan Gayo Lues setelah lahiran sudah mengalami pergeseran budaya dengan beralih ke pengobatan modren dalam penyembuhannya. Hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor dari perkembangan dan perubahan zaman seperti permasalahan globalisasi yang memungkinkan pertukarang informasi, ide, produk dan nilai-nilai antar budaya secara lebih cepat dan luas. Sehingga dapat mengadopsi unsur-unsur budaya lain yang mengubah tradisi dan nilai-nilai sebelumnya. Seperti kebijakan penggunaan Gas LPG, kelangkaan minyak tanah dan bahan bakar. Faktaor lainnya terkait dengan gaya hidup masyarakat yang mempengaruhi nilai-nilai dan praktik budaya yang dianggap penting menjadi memudar secara perlahan akan menghilang dan mengikuti kondisi lingkungan dan pola kesehatan maupun tindakan yang terkontamidasi para perempuan pada generasi milenial sekarang ini.
La autoetnografía: contra-narrativa para investigar el arte como lenguaje de las corporalidades femeninas
Authors: Almeida Zaida , Solórzano Granada María Fernanda 
Published: May 2024

Retomamos la metodología de la autoetnografía como una propuesta de relato para analizar nuestras experiencias desde el performace-investigación, como práctica encarnada del cuerpo donde las investigadoras, desde la narración en primera persona y lejos de una aspiración por la objetividad, son parte del tejido del saber; en tanto experiencia interna, historia personal que conspira en medio de la trama social. Por lo tanto, esta propuesta es una contra-narrativa que nace de nuestros afectos feministas en las vivencias en talleres de danza y performances. Estos relatos autoetnográficos parten del posicionamiento de estar signadas por las categorías de ser mujer y ser académicas, de esta interrelación surge el experimentar un accionar político, emotivo, cognitivo y espiritual a través de la puesta en juego de las corporalidades, entendidas como territorios que comunican y transgreden. Así, en este texto se evidencia a la autoetnografía como metodología para la investigación sobre arte, feminismos y cultura.
HULL REDESIGN AND ITS EFFECT ON THE RESISTANCE OF MANADO PROTOTYPE SMALL PURSE SEINER
Authors: Pamikiran Revols D. Ch. , Manoppo Lefrand , Dien Heffry , Manu Lusia 
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of redesigning the hull of a small purse seine ship on its motion resistance. The research was carried out using a small purse seine ship prototype in Manado by changing the length-breath-depth ratio based on the main dimensions of the ship, resulting in three new hull designs coded K-0 (prototype), K-1, K-2, and K- 3. Maxsurf modeler and Maxsurf resistance were used to run a simulation set of three loading conditions (light, half, full) and speed (low, medium, high). The research results show that changes in ship hull design affect the resistance and thrust of the ship. There is a difference in resistance between the ship with the redesigned hull and the prototype, where the smallest difference is shown by K-3. In addition to changes in hull design, changes in ship loading conditions, Froude number, and ship speed lead to increases in ship resistance and thrust. Based on the average allowance (sea margin or service margin) in shipping lanes, the need for propulsion power and the number of propulsion power vessels K-0 (prototype) and K-3 are still better than K-1 and K-2.
Keywords: purse-seiner, resistance, speed, propulsion
STUDY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF KEFA FOREST HONEY STORED AT DIFFERENT TIMES AGAINST THE BACTERIA AEROMONAS HYDROPILLA AND VIBRIO ALGINOLITYCUS
Authors: Salosso Yuliana , Rahma Andi Taufika , Senjata Aris Ndena , Djonu Asriati 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kestabilan kandungan senyawa kimia dan aktivitas antibakteri madu hutan kefa yang disimpan pada waktu yang berbeda, terhadap bakteri Aeromonas hydropilla dan Vibrio alginolitycus yang merupakan bakteri patogen pada budidaya ikan. Uji kandungan senyawa kimia madu meliputi uji senyawa alkaloid dengan metode Culvenor-Fiztgerald, saponin dengan uji busa, terpen dan steroid dengan Metode Lieberman-Burchard, tannin dengan penambahan FeCl3 sedangkan Flavanoid dengan penambahan Pereaksi HCl dan Mg Serbuk. Kandungan total gula diukur dengan menggunakan spectrofotometer, kandungan air diukur dengan metode Gravimetri dan pH dengan menggunakan pH meter. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri madu dilakukan dengan metode cakram tanpa pengenceran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa madu hutan kefa yang diambil pada waktu yang berbeda menunjukkan kandungan senyawa aktif yang sama atau tidak mengalami perubahan. Semakin lama disimpan, kandungan gula, air dan pH madu hutan asal kefa mengalami penurunan, namun penurunannya tidak terlalu besar. Madu hutan asal kefa, baik yang baru maupun yang telah disimpan selama 6 bulan dan 1 tahun tetap memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri A.hydropilla dan V. alginolitycus
Pengaruh Jenis Warna Light Emitting Diode (LED) dan Konsentrasi Larutan Poc Daun Kelor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Serta Hasil Microgreen Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.)
Authors: Mahardhika Adam , Kustiani Edy , Hadiyanti Nugraheni , Rahardjo Tjatur Prijo 
Published: May 2024

The rapid increase in population results in a transformation of agricultural land into residential areas. Household yards emerge as an option to sustain food security. Microgreens, vegetables harvested within the age range of 7-14 days after seeding, are the focal point of this study. The research aims to assess the impact of LED light colours and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from moringa leaves on the growth and yield of pakchoi microgreens. The study is conducted at Jalan Sam Ratulangi No.39, Kota Kediri, East Java, from May 2022 to June 2022. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) Split Plot method is employed with two treatment factors replicated three times. The main treatment factor involves four LED light colours, and the research findings indicate a significant interaction between LED colours and the concentration of moringa leaf LOF concerning leaf quantity at 14 HST and leaf area. The best combinations were treatments L1S3 (blue light irradiation and 45 ml/litre concentration of moringa leaf LOF), L4S1 (yellow light irradiation and 15 ml/litre concentration of moringa leaf LOF), and L2S1 (red light irradiation and 15 ml/litre concentration of moringa leaf LOF). The application of moringa leaf LOF at 15 ml/litre separately also significantly affected the seed germination capability of pakchoi at 14 DAP. Additionally, LED irradiation showed significant differences in leaf quantity at 7 DAP and plant height at 7 HST.

Dampak dari pertumbuhan penduduk yang cepat menyebabkan perubahan fungsi lahan pertanian di area pemukiman. Sebagai upaya untuk memastikan ketahanan pangan, halaman rumah menjadi opsi yang dipilih. Penelitian ini berfokus pada microgreens, yaitu tanaman sayuran yang dipanen dalam rentang usia 7 hingga 14 hari setelah penanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh warna lampu LED dan konsentrasi larutan POC daun kelor terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil microgreens pakcoy. Lokasi penelitian berada di Jalan Sam Ratulangi No. 39, Kota Kediri, Provinsi Jawa Timur, pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) split-plot dengan dua faktor perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Faktor utama melibatkan empat warna LED, dan terdapat interaksi signifikan antara warna LED dan konsentrasi POC larutan daun kelor terhadap jumlah dan luas daun pada 14 HST. Kombinasi optimal melibatkan lampu biru dengan konsentrasi POC daun kelor sebesar 45ml/liter, lampu kuning dengan konsentrasi 15ml/liter, dan lampu merah dengan konsentrasi 15ml/liter. Perlakuan individu POC daun kelor sebanyak 15 ml/liter juga berpengaruh pada perkecambahan biji bok choy pada 14 HST. Di samping itu, pencahayaan LED menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada jumlah daun pada usia 7 HST dan tinggi tanaman pada usia 7 HST secara independen.