bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
«SUITE IN THE OLD STYLE»: VERSION BY ALFRED SCHNITTKE AND BORIS NAPREEV
Authors: Копосова И.В. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена сравнению двух «Сюит в старинном стиле» – Альфреда Шнитке (1972) и Бориса Напреева (1984). Оба сочинения возникли на основе уже готовой музыки. Сюита Шнитке составлена из фрагментов кинопартитур двух фильмов («Похождения зубного врача», 1965 и «Спорт, спорт, спорт», 1970; режиссёр обеих лент – Элем Климов). Сюита Напреева отделилась от «Северного альбома» для виолончели и фортепиано (1983–1984), в рамках которого уже представляла собой законченный цикл. В статье анализируются особенности исходного материала двух сочинений, а также принципы, на которые опирался каждый автор, создавая новый опус на основе имеющейся музыки. В результате анализа делается вывод о несхожести двух сюит между собой. Сюита Шнитке является стилизацией, а поскольку она собрана из готового материала, то оказывается близка циклам XIX века – сюитам из балетных номеров или из музыки к драматическим спектаклям. Цикл Напреева тяготеет к работе по модели, он изначально цельный, продолжает и развивает традиции барочной танцевальной сюиты. В целом, несмотря на скромные масштабы, каждое сочинение отразило круг идей и направлений творческого поиска, свойственный для каждого из авторов.
The article compares two “Suites in the old style” by Alfred Schnittke (1972) and Boris Napreev (1984). Both compositions emerged on the basis of ready-made music. The suite by Schnittke is made from some fragments of two music scores for two films (“Adventures of the dentist”, 1965 and “Sport, sport, sport”, 1970; both directed by Elem Klimov).The suite by Napreev was extracted from the “Northern Album” for violoncello and piano (1983–1984), as it was already there as an independent cycle. The article analyzes the source material of two works, the principles of construction of two suites that the author used when creating the new opus on the basis of the existing music. The analysis leads to the conclusion that the suites do not have many similarities. The suite by Schnittke is a stylization. This work is made of finished material and is thus close to cycles of the 19th century – suites from ballet numbers or from music to dramatic performances.The suite by Napreev resembles work on a model, it is originally wholesome. The work by Napreev continues and develops the traditions of the Baroque dancing suite. In general, despite the modest size, each composition reflected the ideas and directions of the creative search of the authors.
REVIVAL OF THE ARCHAIC SCALE IN SETO TRADITIONAL MUSIC: SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Орас Я. 
Published: May 2024

Архаичный лад в сетуской традиционной музыке – лад полутон-полуторатон – почти иcчез из спонтанной устной традиции сету. Некоторые молодые певцы стараются его возродить, поскольку этот уникальный лад важен для идентитета сетуской общины, и, потому что он звучит интересно и экзотично. Непривычная музыкальная система требует сознательного изучения и специальной учебной методики, которая описывается в данной статье.
Archaic scale in Seto traditional music – one-three-semitone scale – has almost disappeared from spontaneous singing tradition. As this unique scale has become an important component of Seto community identity, and as it sounds fascinating as well as exotic, there is a movement to revitalize it. The unfamiliar musical system needs conscious studying and special learning methodology, which is introduced in the present article.
CROWDSOURCING AS AN OPTIMAL METHOD OF ORGANIZING CREATIVE INTERACTION IN THE PROCESS OF EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITY OF AN EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Дикоев А.В. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматривается краудсорсинг как инновационный способ решения задач, связанных с коллективной творческой деятельностью. Описываются возможности и преимущества данного способа по сравнению с традиционными оффлайн-способами, приводятся примеры и методы проработки и реализации проектных идей, примеры проектов, доведённых до стадии реализации в сценическом пространстве.
The article examines Crowdsourcing as an innovative way of solving problems associated with collective creative activity. The author describes the possibilities and advantages of this method in comparison with traditional offline methods; gives examples and offers methods of study and implementation of project ideas, shares examples of projects that reached the implementation stage in the acting space.
Various Media used to Detoxify Abrus precatorius - A Mini Review
Authors: Kavitha R , Rama Jeba S , Merrylin J 
Published: May 2024

Abrus precatorius, sometimes referred to as jequirity bean or rosary pea, is a tropical and subtropical plant species that is extensively scattered all over. It is highly dangerous because of the presence of abrin, an exceptionally toxic protein. A. precatorius is a poisonous plant with great traditional and pharmaceutical value; therefore, to safely utilize its potential benefits, detoxification techniques are required. This review methodically examines the numerous detoxification strategies used in various media to lessen A. precatorius’s toxicity. There are various methods employed to detoxify the seeds which include cow’s milk, cow’s urine, fermented rice water, lemon juice, etc. The possible applications of detoxified A. precatorius in conventional medicine, pharmaceuticals, and agro-industrial sectors are also reviewed in this paper. Additionally, the paper also emphasizes new developments and potential paths for detoxification research, highlighting the necessity of creative solutions to maximize detoxification effectiveness while protecting bioactive components
Komparasi Sarimax dan Prophet untuk Prediksi Tingkat Penghunian Kamar Hotel Jawa Tengah
Authors: Indriyati Rini , Burhanuddin Auliya , Utami Annisaa 
Published: May 2024

Pemerintah Jawa Tengah memprioritaskan pemulihan pariwisata akibat Covid-19. Tingkat penghunian kamar (TPK) hotel dapat menjadi pertanda keberhasilan minat wisatawan terhadap daerah yang dikunjungi dan salah satu leading indicator dalam mengukur ekonomi pada sektor pariwisata. TPK hotel Jawa Tengah dipublikasikan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) namun publikasi membutuhkan waktu satu atau dua bulan berikutnya. Pada penelitian ini melakukan komparasi model Sarimax dan Prophet untuk prediksi TPK hotel berbintang Jawa Tengah berdasarkan nilai MAPE dan waktu eksekusi program. Model dibuat menggunakan 2 kategori dataset yang telah di cek stasionaritasnya. Dataset 1 yaitu data 2005-2022 (menyertakan situasi pandemi covid 19 hingga pemberhentian PPKM) dan data set 2 yaitu 2005-2019 (tanpa menyertakan situasi pandemi covid 19). Hasilnya model Sarimax dan prophet terbaik adalah model yang menggunakan dataset 2 dengan nilai MAPE 10.43% dan 47,529 detik waktu eksekusi sedangkan model prophet dengan dataset 2 mendapatkan nilai MAPE 6.05% dan 0.892 detik waktu eksekusi. Selanjutnya model Sarimax dan prophet yang menggunakan dataset 2, dilakukan prediksi dari tahun 2022 hingga februari 2023. Hasil prediksi kedua model dibandingkan dengan data aktual. Hasilnya, Sarimax lebih unggul daripada prophet dengan nilai MAPE 12.05% dan waktu eksekusi 0.014, prophet yaitu 14.07% dan 0.100 detik.
Moringa Leaf Powder as Environmentally Friendly Repellent Agent for Controlling the Warehouse Insect Pest for Black Soybean Grain
Authors: Roosma Ria Elly , Hidayat Enceng , Muliani Yenny , Komariah Ai , Abdullah Rohana , Masnenah Endeh , Kantikowati Endang 
Published: May 2024

Black soybean grain (Glycine max L. Merril.) storage is susceptible to insect pests such as Callosobruchus analis (F.), which feeds on soybeans. Steroids/triterpenoids, phenolics, alkaloids, tannins, and terpenoids found in moringa leaf powder can be employed as insect repellents in black soybean grain warehouses. The purpose of this study was to ascertain how applying plant-based insecticides made from powdered moringa leaf will affect the amount of C. analis (F.) that died, the severity of the damage, and the weight loss of black soybean seeds of the Detam 4 Prida varieties. The study took place from August to October 2019 at an elevation of 878 meters above sea level in the Biology Laboratorium of the Agriculture Faculty, University of Winaya Mukti. An experimental design including five treatments and five replications was employed as the research methodology. A was not given any moringa leaf powder; B, C, D, and E each received 0.25, 0.75, and 1 grams of moringa leaf powder, fine powder, and so on. 10 pairs of C. analis (F) per jar were used in each treatment, which involved 100 g of black soybean grain. In the storage of black soybean grain, the percentage of seed damage, weight loss, the number of eggs, larvae, pupae, and images, and mortality of C. analis (F) were all impacted by 0.75 g of moringa leaf powder, according to the findings. According to this research, C. analysis, a warehouse insect pest, is effectively repelled by powdered moringa leaf (F.).
Determination of Maintenance Intervals Using Multi-Criteria Approach to Increase Machine Availability at a Cement Company
Authors: M. Taufik Ilham , Prasetyaningsih Endang , P. A. Hidayat Nita 
Published: May 2024

A downtime will decrease machine availability that will affect reliability and maintainability. If interval time between two consecutive machine failures is approach to zero, it shows that the machine reliability is low, and so the availability. In the other hand, if interval time between is high, the machine availability and reliability are high. However, the procuring cost of the machine components is expensive. The problem is what is the maintenance interval time in order to optimize machine availability and reliability. In this study, the downtime is minimized by determining maintenance intervals using a multicriteria, i.e. reliability, availability, and maintainability (RAM). The model used in this research is the Age Replacement Model. A case study of a cement company is taken to show the determination of the maintenance interval. The observation shows that the Kiln Division has the longest total downtime of 1,846 hours/year although the Kiln Division has implemented overhaul during 15 days and maintenance one times. The total downtime of the Kiln Division was caused by failure to the Grate Cooler machine by 56.582%. A maintenance interval is proposed, and the result shows that the proposed maintenance intervals reduce total downtime by 86.6% and improve machine availability by 1,8%.
THE RECEPTION OF THE CIVILIZATION IMAGE OF THE “WEST” IN THE HISTORIOGRAPHIC HERITAGE OF VLADYMYR ANTONOVYCH
Authors: KUTSYI Ivan 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to investigate the perception of the image of the “West” in the civilizational views and ideas of Volodymyr Antonovych in the general context of the genesis of the Ukrainian civilizational thought of the 19th century. The research methodology is primarily based on the principles of historicism, systematicity, scientificity, objectivity, as well as the use of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special-historical (historical-genetic, historical-typological, historical-systemic) methods. The scientific novelty lies primarily in the fact that for the first time we approach the problem of Volodymyr Antonovych's ideas about the “West” as a separate, self-sufficient problem. The article offers a clear vision of the civilizational views and ideas of this scientist. Conclusions. The article examines the views of the scientist on the issue of penetration of European influences into Ukraine.Volodymyr Antonovych’s contribution to the change in the Ukrainian intellectuals’ Slavic identity into European has been investigated. From this point of view, the main research papers and journalistic works by Volodymyr Antonovych on historical topics have been analyzed. Special attention has been paid to V. Antonovych’s diligent desire to conceal his views on civilizational identity. Therefore, a significant place in the source base of the study is occupied by the memories of students and contemporaries about the historian’s views on the European factor. Also, an important role in the article has been given to the analysis of V. Antonovych’s correspondence with his friends. As there wasn’t any cencorship in the letters, the scientist far more openly disclosed his views on the civilizational affiliation of Ukraine here, than in published scientific works or other public texts. The article proves the leading role of V. Antonovych in the process of introducing European identity to Ukrainian historians. This result has been achieved by the historian, not by directly proving the thesis of Ukraine’s European identity on the pages of historical works, but in the course of private communication with the trusted circle of his colleagues, students and followers. V. Antonovych was the first in Ukrainian historiography to overcome most Slavophile prejudices against the West and tolerantly interpreted Western European influences on the phenomena in Ukrainian history. The transition of V. Antonovych to European identity did not mean complete abandonment of Slavic identity: he considered the Slavic to be an integral part of the European tradition. It has been found that the historian unequally treated different constituents of Europe. He was especially revered by the Roman peoples (especially France), and he had considerable prejudices against the Germans.
ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IN THE LEGACY OF YULIAN TARNOVYCH AS THE EDITOR OF “NASH LEMKО”
Authors: NAKONECHNYI Volodymyr 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the article is to investigate the peculiarities of Y. Tarnovych’s articulation of the multi-layered subject of international relations in the columns of the newspaper “Nash Lemko”. The research methodology is based on the combination of principles (historicism and objectivity) and methods (philosophical, general scientific and special-historical) of scientific research, which are usual for works on the historical science. The scientific novelty of the article consists in an attempt to comprehensive reconstruction of Y. Tarnovych's journalism on the pages of “Nash Lemko”, dedicated to the relations of Ukrainians with Poles, Russians and Jews. Conclusions. Summarizing the journalistic work of Y. Tarnovych devoted to the problems of international relations presented on the pages of “Nash Lemko”, it was noted that its content was determined by life itself. After all, in his daily life, the Ruthenian was often frustrated by the aggressive national and fiscal policy of the Polish state, Russian agitators with Bolshevik and Muscophile slogans, as well as the desire for unjust profit from Jewish innkeepers and resellers. All this prompted the editor of the first Ruthenian newspaper to intensify reflection on difficult relations with neighbors from a historical perspective and in the reality of the time he lived in. The consequences of such reflection for Y. Tarnovych was teaching Lemko readers to resist to the manipulations of uninvited guests. In some places, as it was in the Jewish case, such advice was influenced by the xenophobia prevalent on the eve of the Second World War and harmed the Ruthenians themselves in their attempts to find a model of possible harmonious inter-ethnic coexistence with neighbors. However, in general, the journalistic work of the editor of “Nash Lemko” contributed to the establishment of the Sobornost ideology and values of public activism in the Ruthenian environment. This helped the Lemkos to acquire the necessary unity and stability in times of military confrontation, to quickly self-organize after being expelled from their native lands, and to build an equal dialogue with representatives of different peoples in their new countries of residence.
Key words: Y. Tarnovych, international relations, journalism, “Our Lemko”, the Second Polish Republic.
Replacing Traditional Materials with More Sustainable Ones: The Use of Arundo Donax, L. As Bio-Building Material and Pellet
Authors: Paolotti Luisa , Campadello Gabriele , Feofilovs Maksims , Boggia Antonio , Romagnoli Francesco , Rosa Ezio 
Published: May 2024

Considering the hazardous future scenarios outlined for the environment by the scientific community and various institutions, embracing more sustainable production methodologies is imperative. This is especially vital within the construction and energy sectors, which stand as significant contributors to climate change and environmental impact. The topic presented herein aligns with this direction. Specifically, the aim of this study is to highlight the benefits of transforming conventional agriculture into a technologically advanced and environmentally sustainable practice. The proposed study demonstrates new ways of using reeds (Arundo Donax, L.) in two strategic sectors - i.e., building and heating fuel - promoting the reduction of environmental impacts compared to traditional materials. The study explored the utilization of reeds as a material for roofing or wall coverings and as pellets for heating stoves. A Life Cycle Assessment was performed to investigate environmental impacts in all the phases of the processes. In the first case (i.e., reeds used in the building sector), a reduction of environmental impacts within the construction phase was found, followed by an enhancement of performance in the buildings on which the reed panels were installed. In fact, they contribute to minimizing heat losses, leading to a subsequent decrease in fuel consumption for heating and cooling, and help to mitigate acoustic problems. In the second scenario (i.e., reeds used as heating fuel), the goal of the study was to detect if Arundo Donax was suitable for pellet production. In this instance, all the production processes were analyzed (e.g., harvesting, shredding, drying, pelletizing) together with the intrinsic characteristics of the pellets (e.g., calorific power, content of carbon, etc.). This analysis enabled the evaluation of substituting traditional materials with reeds.
Organic or Non-organic Agriculture: Comparison of Organic and Conventional Farming Sustainability
Authors: Balode Lauma , Pakere Ieva , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: May 2024

Reduction of the level of greenhouse gas emissions from sector of agriculture are one of the serious issues across European Union. The dairy industry is responsible for generating a significant amount of emissions from enteric fermentation, manure and long-term storage. The amount of emissions produced depends highly on factors such as livestock feeding and manure management systems, feed intensity and quality. Farms that have high milk yield also produce more liquid manure, leading to an increase in overall emissions from manure management.Organic farming has been valued as one of the most suitable solutions to conventional agriculture for the achievement of climate goals. Organic farming can be described as a farming approach based on prevention, ecological processes, and the restriction of pesticides. Restricting pests and lower yields can have a negative impact on production costs and revenues. However, organic farming has lower operating costs and higher product costs, which can increase overall incomes.The research aims to evaluate the environmental, economic and social dimensions of conventional and organic farming, comparing were comparing on their integral environmental, economic and social sustainability. The core element for the sustainability assessment is the construction of the composite sustainability index using data for scientific literature, reports and statistics.
What to do With Cross-Border Environmental Pollution: Legislative Aspects
Authors: Logins Kalvis , Blumberga Andra , Blumberga Dagnija 
Published: May 2024

Abstract – Environmental torts and possibility of trans-border dispute settlement thereof has gained significant prominence in the recent years. Cases such as Urgenda foundation v the State of the Netherlends, Milieudefensie et al. v. Royal Dutch Shell plc., ClientEarth v. Enea, Neubauer et al. v. Germany demonstrate that environmental tort cases can be brought by stakeholders globally rather than relying on involvement of a relevant national responsible authority. EU climate policy of decreasing GHG emissions and the ambitious target of reaching climate neutrality by 2050 has resulted in a rapid development of environmental law. Thus, environmental regulation is becoming increasingly complex and possible breaches may cause serious legal consequences affecting everyone not just selected individuals or states. These developments could possibly lead to a necessity of a forum or rules where any natural person or an NGO could bring a claim against a state or multinational corporation which engages in illegal activities causing harm the environment on a global scale. Using litigation as a tool to empower society to stand against environmental wrongdoers may serve as a deterring factor to maintain order when it comes to environmental regulation. While such reasoning may seem farfetched and extreme, nevertheless it still raises a question of current regulation on determination of jurisdiction and the applicable law and whether it would be possible to benefit from developing these rules. By engaging in a systematic literature analysis identifying the relevant terms, the research shall explore the basic principles of private international law in relation to assigning jurisdiction and determining applicable law in claims concerning environmental torts. The research shall develop a methodology with the aim of covering and identifying a wider range of problems related to the determination of jurisdiction and application of law in cross-border environmental tort claims. Some of the main issues concern the determination of defendants in cases involving multinational corporations, multi-claimant cases, and the compensation of indirect damages. An exploration of material aspects in the developments of the current EU regulation and guidelines shall be analysed in conjunction with the aforementioned notion. The result of the study not only will reflect the specifics of the application of the Brussels Ibis Regulation and Rome II regulation in cross-border environmental torts, but also how the EU environmental regulation could potentially promote corporate responsibility and environmental protection. Thus, developing research on interaction between private international law and environmental law. Keywords - environmental tort, SEG emissions, jurisdiction, applicable law, cross-border pollution