bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Legal Gaps and their Logical Forms
Authors: Barbosa Matheus Gabriel , Schang Fabien 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The concept of legal gap is tackled from a number of logical perspectives and semantic methods. After presenting our own goal (Section 1), a first introduction into legal logic refers to Bobbio’s works and his formalization of legal statements (Sections 2 and 3). Then Woleński’s contribution to the area is taken into account through his reference to the distinction between two juridical systems (viz. Common Law vs Civil Law) and the notion of conditional norms (Section 4). The notion of reason is also highlighted in the case of Raz’s legal logic, thereby leading to a future connection with von Wright’s logic of truth and an analogy made with an anti-realist reading of truth-values and norms (Section 5). Our personal contribution is introduced through a reflection on how logic should deal with the logical form of norms (Section 6), before entering a number of crucial definitions and distinctions for the concepts of norm, legal statement, and promulgation (Section 7). The final point is a proposed semantics for legal statements, which is both many-valued and gap-friendly (Section 8). A distinction between a number of requirements for permission and forbiddance leads to a set of non-classical juridical systems in which non-permission and forbiddance are not equivalent with each other any more; this does justice to Woleński’s former distinction between Common Law and Civil Law, also leading ultimately to a non-classical square of legal oppositions in which several legal operators may collapse into other ones (Section 9).
Perspectives of Perceived Organizational Support (POS) Theory Towards Individual Happiness
Authors: Sam Thoong Hai , Isa Khairunesa , Palpanadan Sarala Thulasi 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Organizations must take a proactive stance when it comes to their workers' welfare and well-being to demonstrate their best commitment in this regard.

Objective: This paper presents the descriptive data of organizational factors that contribute to staff happiness in one of the Malaysian Technical University Network (MTUN) clusters in Malaysia.

Methods: This study was conducted at one of the Malaysian Technical University Network (MTUN) clusters in Malaysia. It involved 20 respondents comprising academicians who had served more than 11 years. The session at the Round Table Discussion was organized to discuss the issues that were highlighted in the survey data.

Results and Conclusion: Analysis showed that the personal economy and personal appreciation dimension were among the highest contributors in determining employee happiness, followed by a support system, workstation environment, and trust. Furthermore, the discussion is related to the general aspect of Perceived Organizational Support Theory which supports the data analysis on individual happiness aspect in the institution of higher education.

Originality/Value: By emphasizing the role of factors such as support systems, workstation environment, and trust in determining employee happiness, the study provides valuable insights into the broader dynamics of the workplace. Understanding how these factors influence employee satisfaction can inform strategies for improving organizational culture and employee engagement. Hence, this finding is related to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: Good Health and Well-being because it focuses on individual happiness, which is closely tied to mental well-being and overall health, both of which are central to SDG 3.
Predicting Eco-labeled Product Buying Behavior in an Emerging Economy through an Extension of Theory of Planned Behavior
Authors: Alam Syed Shah , Ho Yi-Hui , Ahmed Saif , Lin Chieh-Yu 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This research attempts to explore the determinants of eco-labeled product buying behavior by extending the theory of planned behavior (TPB).

Theoretical framework: To build a comprehensive predicting model, environmental knowledge, perceived value, environmental concern, product knowledge, self-efficacy, consumer guilt, and eco-labeling are added to the traditional TPB.

Method: The proposed conceptual model was tested by conducting a questionnaire survey on consumers in an emerging economy. The partial least square-based structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data.

Results and conclusion: The results showed that product knowledge moderates the relationship between subjective norms and eco-labeled product buying intention. The results also reveal that attitude, perceived behavioral control, and subjective norm mediate the association between environmental concern and eco-labeled product buying intention. In addition to TPB constructs, consumer guilt, eco-labeling, perceived value, self-efficacy, and environmental knowledge significantly affect buying intention.

Originality/value: The current research addresses the research gap by empirically examining the in-depth effects, and the underlying mechanism of eco-label informed green purchase and its acceptance in Malaysian perspectives.
Navigating the Social Turn
Authors: Rambiritch Avasha 
Published: April 2024

This paper will begin by highlighting how five major social turns in South Africa’s history have impacted issues of space and safety in the South African writing centre. The paper will attempt to define the concepts of space and safety through a social justice lens alongside the philosophy of ubuntu pedagogy. Embracing philosophy’s from the Global South allows us to juxtapose indigenous and western knowledge systems without privileging one while marginalising the other, thus putting an end to epistemic injustices that devalue indigenous knowledge systems such as Ubuntu (Ngubane & Makua, 2021). Crucial to the interrogation of issues of space and safety is a close reading of the ways in which the writing centre space has been theorised and metaphored, reflecting the evolution of the writing centre. Close interrogation will demonstrates how such metaphors conflict with the space of the South African writing centre. The last part of this paper proposes the reimagining of the writing centre space, allowing us to reinvent the space of the writing centre, into one that is vibrant and brave. Importantly, it hopes to propose that such reimagining may allow writing centres to move from margin to centre.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI SAYURAN BERBASIS PERTANIAN ORGANIK
Authors: Septiadi Dudi 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal dalam usahatani sayuran berbasis organik pada kelompok tani Mekar Sari 2). alternatif strategi pengembangan usahatani sayuran berbasis pertanian organik. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2019 pada Kelompok Tani Mekar Sari, yang memiliki usahatani sayuran berbasis organik di Kecamatan Ampenan, Mataram. Jenis penlitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data penelitian berasal dari 5 orang responden kunci yang memiliki kepakaran pada usahatani sayuran organik melalui wawancara dengan bantuan kuisioner, pengamatan langsung dan FGD pada perumusan alternatif strategi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah matriks IFE dan EFE serta Analisis Hirarki Proses pada perumusan strategi. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis IFE hubungan antara ketua dan anggota kelompok tani sangat baik, variasi jenis sayur, kualitas sayuran menjadi kekuatan dalam pengembangan usahatani. keterbatasan modal, kurangnya pemahaman petani tentang pertanian organik menjadi kelemahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok tani Mekar Sari. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis EFE, faktor cuaca dan iklim, harga sarana produksi usahatani yang relatif mahal menjadi ancaman bagi kelompok tani namun adanya dukungan pemerintah dan swasta serta adanya asosiasi petani organik menjadi peluang bagi pengembangan usahatani kedepannya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis hirarki proses diperoleh alternatif strategi yaitu bantuan modal kerja dan sharing pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan minat petani terhadap pertanian organik dan kontrak kerjasama dengan pihak pemerintah dam pihak swasta dalam penyediaan sayuran organik pada event-event yang di selenggarakan di Mataram menjadi alternatif strategi dengan nilai tertinggi untuk rekomendasi kebijakan pengembangan usahatani sayuran berbasis pertanian organik di masa yang akan datang.Keywords: Manajemen strategi, Pertanian, Organik, SWOT
Study on Buffalo Farming Management System in Sijunjung Regency
Authors: Rias M. Ikhsan , Putra Riza Andesca , Madarisa Fuad Andesca 
Published: April 2024

This study was aimed at determining the characteristics of buffalo farmers, business characteristics, breeding systems, feed management systems, reproductive management systems and marketing systems of keeping buffalo in Sijunjung Regency. This research was conducted in Sijunjung Regency, from July to August 2020 using a survey method with 60 buffalo farmers as respondents. The results showed that the profile of buffalo farmers in Sijunjung Regency in general was in productive age category (63.3%), mainly have primary school level of education (71.7%), male (68.3%) and have farming experience > 10 years (50%). Meanwhile, their business profile dominantly back-yard farming businesses (90%), still small scale (55%), livestock ownership status is “perseduaan” / result sharing with the owners (40%), and livestock functions as savings (40%). The buffalo breeding system carried out by the farmers is generally an extensive system (66.7%) where the feed system used grazing (90%) regardless of the amount of feeding. Meanwhile, the reproductive system generally uses indiscriminate natural mating (93.3%) and the marketing of livestock is still through “toke” / local traders (95%).
KELAYAKAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TOKO TANI TERNAK PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) TURE MOE DI DESA BORANI, KECAMATAN BAJAWA, KABUPATEN NGADA
Authors: Kaleka Marten Umbu 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul mengalisis potensi dan kelayakan usaha toko tani ternak pada bumdes di desa borani kecamatan bajawa kabupaten ngada. metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder yang bersumber dari Desa Borani. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara mendalam (indeph interview), dokumentasi dan studi pustaka dengan menggunakan analisis kelayakan seperti Net B/C, NPV, dan IRR dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi yang ada di desa borani cukup beragam mulai dari penduduknya yang didominasi oleh petani, peternak dan wiraswasta serta adanya dukungan dari pemerintah dan masyrakat setempat sehingga menjadikan pengembangan usaha toko tani ternak cukup stratgeis untuk dilaksanakan. Hasil analisis kelayakan usaha seperti Net Present Value lebih besar dari nol yakni Rp13.525.501,34, Net Benefit Cost Ratio lebih besar dari satu (1,2) dan Internal Rate of Return lebih besar dari suku bungan berlaku yakni sebesar 16% yang menerangkan usaha ini sangat layak untuk dilaksanakan karena memberikan manfaat bagi pengembang dan masyarakat dimasa yang akan datang.Kata Kunci: Kelayakan, Pengembangan, Usaha, BUMDes
Tren Penelitian Minat Wirausaha di Lingkungan Pendidikan dan Masyarakat Tahun 2019 - 2024: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Luthfiyah Ana , Prasetiya Aditiya Chandra , Ainiyah Maf Ulatul , Wulandari Siti Sri , Susanti Susanti 
Published: April 2024

Masalah pengangguran telah menjadi fenomena yang meresahkan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir di Indonesia. Perlu adanya inovasi dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan minat berwirausaha di kalangan siswa dan mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tren penelitian minat wirausaha di lingkungan pendidikan dan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu systematic literature review (SLR). Data dikumpulkan melalui beberapa artikel dari jurnal terindeks Sinta 1 sampai 4 dan Scopus. Berdasarkan kriteria artikel pada penelitian ini diperoleh 50 artikel yang relevan dengan kriteria penelitian untuk selanjutnya dapat ditinjau secara sistematis. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil 1) terdapat tren peningkatan penelitian tentang minat wirausaha di lingkungan pendidikan dari tahun 2019 hingga 2024. 2) Variabel yang paling banyak ditemukan dari artikel yang terkumpul adalah model pembelajaran dan pendidikan kewirausahaan. 3) Penelitian tentang minat wirausaha di lingkungan pendidikan telah menunjukkan banyak variabel yang dapat mempengaruhinya. fokus utama pada dua kelompok subjek yakni mahasiswa dan siswa. 4) Tren penggunaan metode penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa penelitian minat wirausaha di lingkungan pendidikan masih didominasi oleh pendekatan positivistic. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti minat wirausaha di lingkungan pendidikan dengan menggunakan berbagai metode penelitian yang dapat menghasilkan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif dan mendalam tentang minat wirausaha.
Service Quality Service Quality, Entrepreneurship Orientation to Increase Marketing Performance Through Competitive Advantage as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Budiarti Endah 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze and prove the influence of service quality and entrepreneurship orientation to competitive advantage and marketing performance and to analyze and prove the influence of competitive advantage to marketing performance of public market in East Java Province.
The object of this research is the whole market unit of public in East Java Province spread over 6 regencies and cities in East Java Province amounting to 335 units of public market. The unit of analysis in this research is a revitalized public market that is 67 public market in East Java Province. While the observation unit is a trader or tenant of public market stand in East Java Province. The number of public market traders in the market that has been revitalized today is 25,000. In this study, researchers measured the marketing performance of Public market in East Java Province based on the perception of the trader or tenant stand, so the measure of marketing performance is perceptual. The sample used is 190 merchants. The number is spread across 67 units of the public market in East Java Province. The model to be used in this research is the model of causality or relationship. To test the proposed hypothesis, the analysis technique uses SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), with AMOS statistic software.
The results of hypothesis testing: Service quality and entrepreneurship orientation significantly influence the competitive advantage of the market public in East Java Province. Service quality not significantly influence the marketing performance of public market in East Java Province, while the orientation of entrepreneurship has not significant effect on marketing performance of public market in East Java Province. Competitive advantage significantly influence the marketing performance of public market in East Java Province
Cartilage within lipomyelomeningocele and ulnar longitudinal deficiency syndrome as VACTERL association, alliance in SHH/GLI3, and Wnt pathway: illustrative case
Authors: Shimekit Mikael Aseged , Yesuf Ermias Fikru , Teferi Simon Mulugeta , Lemma Mahlet Getachew 
Published: April 2024

BACKGROUND
Lipomyelomeningocele associated with an ulnar club hand in the spectrum of VACTERL association ([costo-]vertebral abnormalities; anal atresia; cardiac defects; tracheal-esophageal abnomalities, including atresia, stenosis, and fistula; renal and radial abnormalities; limb abnormalities; single umbilical artery) is a very rare and infrequently reported phenomenon. Within the fat mass of the lipoma, it is not common to find a well-defined cartilaginous mass with no attachments to the surrounding tissue.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors present the case of a 3-month-old male with low-back swelling that was off-center to the left, accompanied by a left short forearm displaying outward bowing. Echocardiography showed an atrial septal defect. This rare VACTERL association comprises lipomyelomeningocele, atrial septal defect, and ulnar longitudinal deficiency syndrome. During surgical intervention for the lipoma, a well-defined cartilaginous mass was discovered within the adipose tissue.

LESSONS
The manifestation of VACTERL association can be partially explained by the Shh/Gli and Wnt pathway defects. It is prudent to screen children with neural tube defects to be aware of any associated syndromes. This case is very rare, and the literature has contained no prior report on the VACTERL association of lipomyelomeningocele, atrial septal defect, and ulnar longitudinal deficiency.
Early cerebral venous drainage associated with focal seizures: a correlation of digital subtraction angiography and electroencephalography. Illustrative case
Authors: Holman Olivia , Bibawy Joseph M , Wadi Lara , Morgenlander Joel C , Hauck Erik F 
Published: April 2024

BACKGROUND
Early venous drainage is a critical diagnostic feature of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs). However, other conditions associated with early venous drainage can mimic AVMs and AVFs and mislead the treating physician team.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors present a unique case of a 56-year-old man with new left hemianopsia. Workup with magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography had revealed cortical enhancement and early venous drainage, possibly caused by an AVF or AVM. Catheter angiography confirmed the presence of early venous drainage of specifically the right occipital lobe. The early venous drainage occurred as the result of local hyperperfusion limited to the right occipital lobe. Subsequent electroencephalography confirmed focal seizure activity in the right occipital lobe. After seizure control with multiple antiepileptic medications, the patient regained his vision. Repeat digital subtraction angiography revealed restoration of normal cerebral blood flow.

LESSONS
Early venous drainage observed during catheter angiography can be associated with seizure activity. Differentiation from other conditions, such as AVM, AVF, or ischemic stroke, is critical to facilitate prompt and appropriate treatment.
Types of capitalism
Authors: Данилов Ю.А. 
Published: April 2024

В предлагаемой статье сделана попытка расширить классификацию типов капитализма, которые были сформулированы в научных концепциях последних 30 лет. Мы использовали концепции «право и финансы» (law and fi nance), «политическая система и финансы» (fi nance and politics), «режимов доступа» (access orders), «разновидностей капитализма» (varieties of capitalism), модели инклюзивного роста, модели устойчивого роста (которые развивались параллельно, мало обогащая друг друга), чтобы сопоставить критерии выделения типов капитализма и оценить схожесть описаний различных его типов в этих концепциях. Были выявлены методологические проблемы, затрудняющие или искажающие классификации типов капитализма (игнорирование различий стадий развития; дефицит количественных характеристик; отсутствие обоснований выбора более прогрессивного типа капитализма; наличие искажений вследствие ряда причин, в том числе попадания стран в тупиковые состояния). Вниманию читателей предложены результаты исследования близости России к тем или иным странам по социокультурным характеристикам (на основании показателей Хофстеде). Мы предполагаем, что в будущем России необходимо ориентироваться на те модели капитализма, которые показали свою эффективность в развитых странах, относительно близких к России по социокультурным параметрам.
In the proposed article, an attempt is made to expand the classification of the types of capitalism that was formulated in the scientific concepts over the last 30 years. We used the concepts of law and finance, finance and politics, access orders, varieties of capitalism, inclusive growth models, sustainable growth models (which developed in parallel, enriching each other little) to compare criteria for identifying types of capitalism and assess the similarity of descriptions of various types in these concepts. Methodological problems were identified that make difficult or distort the classification of types of capitalism (ignoring the differences in the stages of development; lack of quantitative characteristics; of justification for choosing a more progressive type of capitalism; the presence of distortions due to a number of reasons, including countries falling into deadlocks). Readers are offered the results of a study of Russia’s proximity to certain countries in terms of sociocultural characteristics (based on Hofstede’s indicators). We assume that in the future Russia needs to focus on those models of capitalism that showed effectiveness in developed countries that are relatively close to Russia in terms of sociocultural parameters.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: POLA SPASIAL, TREN DAN DINAMIKA DEFORESTASI HUTAN DALAM PRESPEKTIF PENGINDERAAN JAUH
Authors: Noer Marwah , Dimyati Muhammad 
Published: April 2024

Abstrak: Deforestasi merupakan hal yang menjadi perhatian dunia, laju deforestasi yang kian meningkat menjadi hal yang penting dikaji pola dan penyebabnya. Memahami pola, tren, dan dinamika deforestasi sangat penting untuk mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penginderaan jauh merupakan teknik yang paling sering digunakan dalam memetakan perubahan penggunaan lahan atau tutupan lahan termasuk deforestasi. Review ini dipandu oleh model PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analyses). Lima artikel terkait deforestasi dan penginderaan jauh ditinjau dan dibandingkan menggunakan variabel judul, kata kunci, tujuan, sumber data, variabel, lokasi, metode, dan temuan utama. Hasil systematic literature review ini adalah metode penginderaan jauh yang dipadukan dengan GIS merupaka metode yang sangat baik dan cocok untuk melihat pola spasial, tren dan dinamika deforestasi hutan. Metode ini dianggap sangat efektif karena data penginderaan jauh saat ini sudah banyak tersedia dan dapat diakses dengan mudah. Landsat merupakan citra satelit yang paling banyak digunakan dalam kajian deforestasi. Variabel umum yang digunakan dalam penelitian deforestasi adalah luas hutan, lahan terbangun, lahan pertanian/ perkebunan dan tanah kosong. Dengan mengkaji tren dan dinamika deforestasi di berbagai negara, diharapkan dapat menghambat laju deforestasi di negara tersebut dan juga diharapkan adanya kebijakan yang sesuai untuk masing-masing negara dalam memperbaiki pengelolaan hutan.Abstract: Deforestation is a matter of global concern. The increasing rate of deforestation is an important matter to study its pattern and causes. Understanding deforestation patterns, trends, and dynamics is essential to realizing sustainable development. Remote sensing is the most frequently used technique in mapping land use or cover changes, including deforestation. This review was guided by the PRISMA model (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analyses). Five articles related to deforestation and remote sensing were reviewed and compared using the variables title, keywords, objectives, data sources, variables, location, methods, and main findings. This systematic literature review shows that remote sensing combined with GIS is an excellent and suitable method for viewing spatial patterns, trends, and dynamics of forest deforestation. This method is considered very effective because currently remote sensing data is widely available and can be accessed easily. Landsat is the most widely used satellite imagery in deforestation studies. Common variables used in deforestation research are forest area, built-up land, agricultural/ plantation land, and vacant land. By studying the trends and dynamics of deforestation in various countries, it is hoped that this will inhibit the rate of deforestation in these countries and it is also hoped that appropriate policies will be developed for each country in improving forest management.