bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Usulan Rute dan Jadwal Penyiraman Taman Sektor Dua dan Sektor Empat Kota Bandung
Authors: Kristina Sonna , Ivan Yohanes 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk taman di sektor dua dan empat yang ada di Kota Bandung. Rute dan jadwal dibuat untuk melakukan penyiraman taman di sektor tersebut. Dimana, selama ini Dinas Pemakaman dan Pertamanan (Diskamtam) Kota Bandung belum membentuk rute dan jadwal. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah taman di sektor dua dan empat, jarak antar taman, luas taman, jumlah dan kapasitas truk tangki, biaya operasional dan biaya penggunaan pihak ketiga. Metode yang digunakan adalah spanning tree dengan algoritma Kruskall yang sedikit dimodifikasi, karena adanya batasan dari kapasitas truk tangki. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan taman di sektor dua dapat disiram setiap dua hari sekali dengan jumlah rute sebanyak sepuluh rute, yang dibagi menjadi lima untuk pagi hari dan lima untuk sore hari. Sedangkan taman di sektor empat disiram setiap tiga hari sekali dengan jumlah rute sebanyak dua belas rute, yang dibagi menjadi enam di pagi hari dan enam di sore hari. Perbandingan biaya dengan pihak ketiga didapatkan selisih Rp92.402.520,00 untuk di sektor dua per bulannya, sedangkan di sektor empat per bulannya didapatkan selisih Rp89.244.740,00.The purpose of this research is to get route and shedule for watering park. Routes and schedule. The data used in this research is the number of parks in sectors two and four, the distance between parks, area of the parks, the number and capacity of trucks, operating costs and the cost of third party use. In this research, watering route is built by spanning tree method with Kruskall algorithm. Based on the research, it is determined that there are ten routes for sector two and twelve routes for sector four. Then, parks in sector two would be watered every two days and for sector four parks would be watered every three days. Then, costs between Diskamtam and third party for sector two per month is Rp92.402.520,00. Then, for sector four the difference is Rp89.244.740,00.
Conceptual Data Model Untuk Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kesehatan Ibu Hamil
Authors: Fiarni Cut , Maharani Herastia , Sipayung Evasaria , Yonathan Raynaldi 
Published: June 2024

The Development of health management information system must compliant with the national guideline of health information exchange. This is essential to guarantee the consistency and efficient use of those medical data into medical information decisions. This paper propose a conceptual data model for ubiquitous healthcare management of pregnant lady that align with national guideline from Indonesian Ministry of Health and to ensure the continuity with the Indonesian referral system. In this research we propose the use of data modelling based on Fully Communication Oriented Information Modelling (FCO-IM) to ensure it consistency and efficient structure design of health data modelling, historical information regarding pregnancy condition and the proposed pregnancy management application. Based on the user acceptance test (UAT) of the proposed application system with test result 88,55%, we conclude that the conceptual data models are have high quality.Dalam pengembangan sistem informasi manajemen kesehatan, kesesuaian dan kepatuhan terhadap standar pertukaran informasi medis pada suatu negara sangatlah penting. Perancangan data model yang tepat menjadi salah satu kunci utama dalam menjamin konsistensi dan efisiensi dari pemanfaatan data medis yang akan dimanfaatkan sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan-keputusan medis terkait kondisi pasien. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan konseptual data model untuk manajemen kesehatan ibu dan hamil dengan mengacu pada standar dari Kementerian kesehatan Republik Indonesia yang nantinya menjadi dasar dari aplikasi sistem yang dapat diakses kapan saja dan dimana saja (ubiquitas), sehingga sesuai dengan sistem rujukan nasional. Metoda yang digunakan untuk pemodelan informasi adalah Fully Communication Information Modeling (FCO-IM) untuk mendapatkan desain system yang lebih efisien dan terstruktur sehingga dapat memudahkan ibu hamil dalam mendapatkan data historis dari kondisi kesehatannya. Dari hasil pengujian terhadap pemanfaatan sistem hasil pengembangan dari pemodelan data yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan user acceptance test, didapatkan skor 88,55%.
Audit Process Capability Level Information Technology Governance (ITG) di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Menggunakan Framework Cobit 5 (Studi Kasus: IAIN Salatiga)
Authors: Suprapto Agung , Prabowo Mei 
Published: June 2024

IT investment can help in achieving the vision of an organization. Good IT governance is carried out so that risks and losses can be prevented and at the same time to ensure that IT investments provide returns as expected. This study aims to measure the capability level and determine the gap between expectations and the current conditions of IT governance implementation. The research location was conducted at IAIN Salatiga. Capability level measurement in this study focused on Academic Information System (Siakad) services. This study used a quantitative descriptive method, while the data were obtained from interviews and questionnaires that had been adjusted to the domain in the Cobit 5 Framework. The results of this study indicated that the Siakad capability level at IAIN Salatiga has reached level 1, level 2, and level 3 of 18 sub identified domains. However, there is still a gap between the capability level and the expectation in all sub-domains. The biggest gap is in the evaluated, direct, and monitor domains. This suggested that the IT governance of Siakad requires important improvements. Investasi IT dapat membantu dalam pencapaian visi dari sebuah organisasi. Tata kelola IT yang baik dilakukan supaya resiko dan kerugian dapat dicegah. Tata kelola IT yang baik juga untuk memastikan bahwa investasi IT memberikan keuntungan sesuai dengan harapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengukuran capability level dan mengetahui kesenjangan antara harapan dengan kondisi terkini dari pelaksanaan tata kelola IT. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di IAIN Salatiga. Pengukuran capability level dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada layanan Sistem Informasi Akademik (Siakad). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, sedangkan data diperoleh dari interview dan kuisioner yang sudah disesuaikan dengan domain dalam framework Cobit 5. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan capability level Siakad di IAIN Salatiga sudah mencapai level 1, level 2, dan level 3 dari 18 subdomain yang teridentifikasi. Namun, tingkat kesenjangan antara nilai capability level dengan harapan masih terdapat gap di seluruh subdomain. Kesenjangan yang terpaut jauh yaitu pada domain evaluated, direct, dan monitor. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola IT dari Siakad membutuhkan perbaikan penting.
PERBANDINGAN METODE MODIFIKASI 3DES DENGAN METODE 3DES
Authors: Br. Bangun Emmy Apulina , Setiawan Gamaliel Natawijaya 
Published: June 2024

Kriptografi dapat dibedakan menjadi 2 yaitu kriptografi dengan menggunakan kunci simetri dan kriptografi dengan menggunakan kunci asimetri. Contoh kriptografi kunci simetri adalah 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) dan kriptografi kunci asimetri adalah RSA. Pada aplikasi ini penulis memodifikasi metode 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) sehingga pengamanan terhadap text dapat lebih aman dibandingkan 3DES. Modifikasi metode 3DES yang dilakukan menghasilkan ciphertext yang lebih panjang dan ada penambahan proses pada proses enkripsi dan dekripsinya. Cryptography can be divided into 2 key cryptography using symmetric and asymmetric key cryptography using. Examples of symmetric key cryptography is 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) method and asymmetric key cryptography is RSA method. In this application, the authors modified the method of 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) so that the security of the text can be more secure than 3DES method. Triple DES modification method produces cipher text that is longer than 3 DES and there are additional processes on the encryption and decryption process.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengukuran Kepuasan Pelanggan Perusahaan Asuransi dengan Menggunakan Metode Servqual, IPA, dan Analisis Regresi Linear Sederhana (PT. XYZ)
Authors: Yonata Yosi , Fiarni Cut , Tania Marseli Afyuni 
Published: June 2024

PT. XYZ merupakan perusahaan jasa asuransi lokal yang paling tua di Indonesia. Sebagai perusahaan jasa PT. XYZ menyadari pentingnya mempertahankan dan meningkatkan pelanggan. Dalam hal ini feedback dari pemegang polis sangat berperan penting untuk perusahaan melakukan peningkatan maupun perbaikan pelayanan. Namun, permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah adanya keterbatasan informasi hasil evaluasi mengenai tingkat kepuasan pemegang polis pada salah satu Kantor Cabangnya. Selain itu, perusahaan juga memerlukan analisis hubungan antara kepuasan pemegang polis dengan loyalitasnya. Sistem informasi yang dirancang dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan output berupa report perhitungan servqual seperti informasi nilai bobot, nilai gap, nilai per dimensi, kuadran IPA, serta hasil keluhan pemegang polis. Report tersebut merupakan hasil evaluasi terhadap tingkat kepuasan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengambil keputusan untuk meningkatkan atau memperbaiki layanan. Dari hasil analisis hubungan antara kepuasan pemegang polis dengan loyalitasnya didapat loyalitas mempunyai kontribusi terhadap kepuasan sebesar 84%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 16% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain seperti citra perusahaan dan tingkat kenyamanan pemegang polis. PT. XYZ is the oldest local insurance company Indonesia. As a service company, PT. XYZ realizes how important it is to maintain customer and increas customer satisfaction. The feedbacks from policyholders are vary important in increasing the service quality. However, the problem is the limitation of the evaluation results of the policyholders. There is also a need for analysis between the policyholders satisfaction and their loyalty. The information system designed in this research will produce a report of servqual calculation like weighted values, gap values, dimension values, IPA Quadrant, and policyholder complaints. This report is the result of evaluation of customer satisfaction that can be used to make decision to upgrade the service. From the analysis on relationship between policyholder satisfaction and their loyalty, it is obtained that the loyalty have 84% contribution while the 16% remaining is explained by other variable like company image and policyholder comfort.
Pengukuran Kinerja Sistem Publish/ Subscribe Menggunakan Protokol MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport)
Authors: Tarigan Salsalina Oktaria , Sitepu Herry Imanta , Hutagalung Maclaurin 
Published: June 2024

Salah satu model sistem terdistribusi yang digunakan untuk komunikasi antar perangkat adalah dengan sistem publish/subscribe (PUB/SUB). Ada beberapa protokol yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan komunikasi publish/subscribe, salah satunya adalah protokol MQTT. Protokol MQTT adalah protokol yang didesain dengan karakteristik sederhana, ringan, dan mudah untuk diimplementasikan. Dengan demikian MQTT dapat diimplementasikan di perangkat dengan sumber daya komputasi yang terbatas. MQTT memiliki 3 level QoS, yaitu QoS 0, 1, dan 2. Penelitian ini mengukur dampak dari QoS protokol QTT terhadap QoS jaringan, yaitu bandwidth, delay, jitter, dan packet loss. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut menunjukkan QoS pada protokol MQTT berpengaruh pada QoS jaringan, yaitu bandwidth, delay, jitter, dan packet loss pada jaringan subscriber. One of the distributed system model useed for communication between devices is a publish/subscribe. There are some protocols that can be used for communication in publish/subscribe. MQTT protocol is one of them. MQTT protocol is a messaging protocol that is designed with characteristic such as simple, lightweight, and easy to implement. Thus, MQTT can be implemented in the devices with limited computing resources. MQTT has 3 levels of QoS, i.e. QoS 0, 1, and 2. This research measured the impact of MQTT protocol QOS in network QoS, i.e. bandwidth, delay, jitter, and packet loss. The result shows that MQTT protocol QoS impacts of network QoS, i.e. bandwidth, delay, jitter, and packet loss on the network subscriber.
Evaluasi Pelatihan dengan Metode Kirkpatrick Analysis
Authors: Utomo Anggoro Prasetyo , Tehupeiory Karinka Priskila 
Published: June 2024

Evaluasi hasil pelatihan merupakan tahap yang sangat penting dalam pelatihan karena memberikan umpan balik efektivitas training yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki desain pelatihan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis terhadap hasil evaluasi pelatihan Customer Service (CS) School level 1 dan level 2 dari Kirkpatrick Analysis, memberikan usulan tindakan yang perlu dilakukan terkait dengan hasil analisis tersebut, dan memberikan usulan berupa alat ukur yang dapat membantu pelaksana training melakukan evaluasi level 3 dari Kirkpatrick Analysis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis dimana data-data yang diperoleh, dijabarkan lalu dianalisis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar peserta pelatihan merasa puas dengan pelaksanaan pelatihan CS School dan dapat mengerti dengan baik materi-materi yang diberikan saat pelatihan CS School. Peningkatan kualitas trainer dan materi yang disesuaikan dengan tingkat pemahaman awal peserta merupakan usulan yang diberikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pelatihan. Usulan alat ukur berbentuk kuesioner yang dapat mengukur, mengolah, dan menganalisis evaluasi pelatihan CS School pada level 3 dari Kirkpatrick Analysis juga diberikan sehingga pelaksana training dapat mengukur dampak pelatihan ini terhadap perbaikan atau peningkatan performansi kerja dari pesertanya.Training evaluation is a very important step in training design because the feedback it generates in improving training effectiveness. This research aim to conduct training evaluation level 1 and 2 of CS School training using Kirkpatrick Analysis, give suggestions to improve training, and propose level 3 evaluation tools. Descriptive analysis will be used to present and analyze data. The evaluation result shows good trainee satisfaction and adequate understanding of the topic given in training. Selecting higher quality trainer and tailoring training materials to trainee's understanding level are the suggestions given to improve training effectiveness. A quastionnaire to measure level 3 training evaluations was also proposed to the management.
Understanding Conflict over Regulation of Platform Work: a Critical Literature Review on the Role of Institutions, Networks and Frames in Policy-Making
Authors: Martin-Caballero Angel 
Published: June 2024

The expansion of platform work has disrupted and reordered employment regulation. The literature has contributed to this subject from different angles, although often in a fragmented way and without clearly explaining why and how regulatory conflict arises over platform work. Using Beckert's (2010) framework for study of how fields change, the author conducted a critical literature review on: 1) the roles of institutions, networks and frames in regulating platform work; 2) the regulatory power these structures provide to actors and organizations; and 3) the possible interrelationships between these structures. The results show the existence of a substantial literature on the scope of institutional regulation and the regulatory power of networks, but much less on the broader role of the state in this field, and the framing processes that guide the actors’ preferences for regulation. Future lines of research are discussed.SummaryIn this article, a critical review of the literature identifies which state and non-state actors and organizations influence and shape regulatory conflict over platform work, and which resources enable them to intervene.These questions are addressed by examining the different forms of embeddedness that interact and shape the regulatory process. Drawing on the framework that Beckert (2010) proposed to explain changes in market fields, this literature review identifies three dimensions of research that emphasize the roles of institutions, social networks and cognitive frames, respectively. It also discusses to what extent the literature on platform work has developed an integrated perspective on regulation and how the field of industrial relations can benefit from the incorporation of different dimensions of research.The literature search was conducted using the main available databases and grouped into the three main dimensions of the framework. Influential policy reports and grey literature in the field of study were also included. In total, 149 documents were reviewed in depth.The literature has primarily focused on discussing the scope and applicability of existing labour regulatory frameworks and the increasingly important role of strategic litigation. There has also been a remarkable research strand on the regulatory power of platform firms and on new forms of governance. There has been much less critical research on the state's role in the expansion of the platform economy and on how different actors legitimize the regulatory process.This paper applies a three-dimensional framework to the literature to facilitate dialogue on three social structures that influence platform work regulation, the aim being to explain the emergence of regulatory conflict in this area. The framework captures both formal and informal forms of regulation, making it useful for the industrial relations literature as well.
Exploring the No‐Man’s Land between Molecular Nanomagnets and Magnetic Nanoparticles
Authors: Gatteschi Dante , Fittipaldi Maria , Sangregorio Claudio , Sorace Lorenzo 
Published: April 2012

AbstractThe comparison of the structural and magnetic properties of molecular nanomagnets (MNM) and magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) can be instructive to get a deeper understanding of the magnetic behavior on the intermediate scale between molecular and bulk objects. In this respect iron oxo based clusters are particularly interesting, since they provide an increasing number of molecular systems with sizes close to that of iron oxide MNP. In this Minireview we report a survey of literature data aimed at improving our understanding of the emergence of MNP properties from MNM ones.
Dynamische Einwirkungen auf absturzsichernde Bauteile im Hochbau
Authors: Eierle Benno , Rimböck Robert 
Published: April 2012

AbstractIn diesem Aufsatz wird der weiche Stoß für absturzsichernde Bauteile im Hochbau behandelt. Neben der Darstellung der bisherigen und zukünftigen normativen Regelungen werden auch die physikalischen Hintergründe erläutert. Daraus werden Rechenmodelle und statische Ersatzlasten für Grenzfälle abgeleitet, die insbesondere für die rechnerische Bemessung der Unterkonstruktionen eine wichtige Basis darstellen, wenn keine experimentellen Nachweise vorliegen oder möglich sind. Die theoretischen Überlegungen werden mit praktischen Stoßversuchen und transienten FEM‐Simulationen verglichen.Dynamic loads on barriers.In this article the soft body impact is described for barriers. It describes the normative rules and the background physics for the actual and the future standards. From this follows the calculation models and structural dummy loads for limit cases, this particularly is an important basis for the calculations of the sub constructions, if no experimental tests are existing or testing is not possible. The theoretical considerations of the soft body impact will be compared with practical testing and results of transient FEM simulations.
Leitlinien für die Erstellung anwendungsfreundlicher Tragwerksnormen
Authors: Ziegler Martin , Sigrist Viktor , Drewsen Georg‐Friedger 
Published: April 2012

AbstractDie derzeitige Normungssituation sorgt durch den Umfang der Normen, ihre Unübersichtlichkeit und ihre Kompliziertheit für Unmut bei den Anwendern. Auf Initiative des Verbandes der Beratenden Ingenieure (VBI) und der Prüfingenieure (BVPI) wurde in einem Forschungsprojekt im Rahmen der Initiative “Zukunft Bau” des Bundesinstituts für Bau‐, Stadt‐ und Raumforschung ein Leitfaden zur Erstellung anwendungsfreundlicher und praxistauglicher Bemessungsnormen entwickelt, der dazu beitragen soll, bei der bevorstehenden Überarbeitung der Bemessungsnormen auf nationaler und europäischer Ebene die derzeitigen Probleme zu verringern. Der Leitfaden enthält zunächst eine Aufarbeitung der derzeitigen Normungssituation in organisatorischer und rechtlicher Hinsicht. Darauf aufbauend werden allgemeine Anforderungen an anwendungsfreundliche und praxistaugliche Normen formuliert. Es folgen Vorschläge für eine einheitliche Struktur und Gliederung der Bemessungsnormen sowie für eine Vereinfachung der Bemessungsverfahren und Kombinationsregeln. Anschließend wird aufgezeigt, dass effizientes Normenschaffen eine professionelle Organisation erfordert, bei der die Zuarbeit zur Normungsarbeit wie ein Ingenieurvertrag abgearbeitet und vergütet wird. Abschließend werden Hinweise zu Optimierung der Normungsarbeit auf nationaler und europäischer Ebene gegeben.Guidelines for the development of structural design codes.Due to the amount and complexity of the documents the situation with structural design codes is rather unsatisfactory for practitioners. On the initiative of the Association of Consulting Engineers (VBI) and the Federal Association of Checking Engineers for Structural Design (BVPI) a project financed by the Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development (BBSR) was carried out which resulted in the report “Elaboration of Guidelines for the Development of user‐friendly and practical Design Codes”. This work is aimed at contributing to more consistent codes as well as code working processes for instance in the upcoming revision of the Eurocodes. The guidelines comprise a description of the current situation with respect to technical and organizational aspects. Subsequently, general requirements are revealed and proposals for a uniform structure of the documents and simplifications of the design and combination rules are made. Furthermore, it is illustrated that efficient code working processes are possible only in a more professional environment where code drafting is scheduled and remunerated similarly to an engineering contract. Finally, some advice for optimizing the code working processes in the national and international context is given.