bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PEMAHAMAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIER MELALUI MINAT DAN BAKAT BAGI REMAJA
Authors: Parinussa Heady I 
Published: February 2025

Remaja berada pada fase penting dalam perkembangan diri, di mana mereka mulai mengeksplorasi minat dan bakat yang dimiliki untuk menentukan pilihan karier dan masa depan. Tetapi yang terjadi kini, rendahnya pemahaman terhadap potensi diri dan minimnya sosialisasi mengenai pengembangan karier yang sesuai dengan minat dan bakat menjadi tantangan bagi mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja mengenai pentingnya pengembangan karier melalui minat dan bakat. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan di Desa Ameth, Kecamatan Nusalaut, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman remaja terhadap karier yang sesuai dengan minat dan bakat meningkat, serta adanya peningkatan motivasi untuk merencanakan masa depan yang lebih baik.

Kata Kunci: remaja, karier, minat dan bakat, sosialisasi, pengembangan diri
SOSIALISASI BULLYING DI TPQ AN-NUR DESA LAMAHANG KABUPATEN BURU
Authors: Jamal Nabila Bila 
Published: February 2025

Perilaku bullying merupakan perilaku negatif yang berdampak signifikan terhadapan tumbuh kembang anak mulai dari fisik yang ditimbulkan akibat bullying secara fisik, psikologis, dan penurunan prestasi, fenomena bullying yang terjadi di indonesia dapat dilihat melalui hasil survey FSGI (Federasi Serikat Guru Indonesia) pada tahun 2023 mengemukakan tingkat kasus bullying yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dengan jumlah 46,67% di pesantren dan 53,33% di sekolah umum (Wakhid:2019), sementara itu dari penelitian yang dilakukan (Octavia, Dian, & Yan, 2020) menemukan sebanyak 34 (51,5%) dari 66 responden responden telah melakukan bullying kategori berat, dan 32 (48,5%) responden pernah melakukan bullying kategori sedang, untuk itu dalam menyikapi permasalahan bullying upaya yang dilakukan mahasiswa KKN Tematik Mandiri Universitas Pattimura Angkatan 51 melalui sosialisasi bullying di TPQ An-nur, Dimana TPQ An-nur yang merupakan lembaga yang memberikan pengajaran Al-Quran bagi anak- anak Desa Lamahang serta ajaran moral dan agama.
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR ACHIEVING THE GLOBAL GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: THE ROLE OF MANAGEMENT IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GLOBAL INITIATIVES
Authors: Onikiienko Nadiia 
Published: February 2025

The article is dedicated to exploring the important role of management in the context of the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which were proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in 2015 and outlined in the Decree of the President of Ukraine dated September 30, 2019, No. 722. The paper discusses the key principles of sustainable development, which encompass economic, social, and environmental aspects, and examines the role of management in achieving these goals at both the national and international levels. An important aspect is the integration of management strategies in various sectors of the economy and society, particularly in the corporate sector, where corporate social responsibility (CSR) plays a crucial role in implementing sustainable and responsible practices. The article also analyzes how inclusive management approaches, diversity management, and strategic planning contribute to the realization of the global SDGs and highlights the challenges faced by Ukraine in achieving these goals. It emphasizes the need for more active integration of sustainable practices in management activities at all levels, from corporations to government institutions.
Special attention is given to the interaction between the three main sectors: government, private sector, and civil society. Only through close cooperation among these sectors can effective mechanisms for implementing policies that consider ecological responsibility, economic efficiency, and social justice be created. The article also stresses the importance of adapting national strategies and policies to international sustainable development standards and highlights the significance of national policy for achieving the global SDGs. For Ukraine, this is especially important, as the country faces numerous economic, social, and environmental challenges that require comprehensive and coordinated actions. The research methods include analyzing academic publications, comparing international experience and statistical data, as well as studying practical examples of implementing sustainable development strategies both in Ukraine and abroad. The practical value of the findings lies in developing recommendations for government bodies, businesses, and civil society organizations to improve management strategies that contribute to achieving the global SDGs.
The article emphasizes the critical importance of strategic management in achieving the global SDGs, particularly through the development of inclusive and effective management models that integrate environmental and social principles into business practices and public administration. It also stresses the need for cooperation among all sectors of society to create sustainable and just conditions for development at both national and global levels.
Effect of irradiation dose and shelf life on microbial count in Asam Keumamah
Authors: Hadi Abdul , Andriani Andriani , Khazanah Wiqayatun , Husna Husna , Miko Ampera 
Published: February 2025

Ready-to-eat foods are required immediately in disaster situations. Asam Keumamah is a ready-to-eat product that is not durable. Irradiation with asam keumamah extends the shelf life of the product, reduces microbial load, and maintains nutrition. This study aimed to determine the microbiological quality and food safety of Asam Keumamah irradiated at different doses. The experimental research used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) on Asam Keumamah samples that had been irradiated at doses of 0, 20, 30, 40, and 50 kGy and stored for 0, 1, 3, and 6 months at room temperature. The irradiation of Asam Keumamah was carried out at the Merah Putih Gamma Irradiator Merah Putih in the Puspitek area, Serpong, South Tangerang. The total bacterial test on all samples using TPC was conducted at the Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Ujung Bate (BPBAP-UB) Aceh Besar Laboratory. Data were analyzed using factorial Anova test and Duncan’s test at 95% CI. The results showed that the irradiation dose had a significant effect on the number of bacteria (p<0,05), the storage period had no significant effect on the number of bacteria (p>0,05), and the interaction between irradiation dose and storage period had a significant effect on the number of Asam Keumamah bacteria (p=0,0001). This study concluded that the higher the irradiation dose, the lower the number of bacteria and durability.
Stress, emotional eating, snack consumption, energy and fat intake, and body mass index of students during COVID-19 pandemi
Authors: Hanauli Novelita , Melani Vitria , Sitoayu Laras , Wahyuni Yulia , Harna Harna 
Published: February 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic limits individual activities which causes changes in people's lifestyles, including intake, eating behavior and unstable emotional changes. This condition will have an impact on health, one of which is the individual's nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the correlation among stress, emotional eating, snack consumption, energy and fat intake, and body mass index of students during COVID-19 pandemic. The design of this study was cross sectional design. This research was conducted on August-September 2022 with a total sample of 66 people at Universitas Esa Unggul, West Jakarta with proportional stratified random sampling. Retrieval of stress data using the PSS questionnaire, emotional eating using the EEQ questionnaire, snack consumption frequency using FFQ, energy and fat intake using Recall 2x24 hour. The association were analyzed by Spearman Rank correlation test. The results stated that there wasa relationship between energy intake (p = 0,026), fat (p= 0,004) with BMI of students, There was no correlation between stress (p= 0,696), emotional eating (p= 0,242), and frequency of snack consumption (p= 0,278) with student BMI. There is no relationship between stress, emotional eating, and frequency of snack consumption with student BMI during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: there was an association between energy and fat intake with BMI of students. There was no association between stress, emotional eating (p=0,242), and frequency of snack consumption with student BMI during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Study of the response to the glycemic index of rice starch (Oryza sativa L) modified by physical and enzymatic treatment
Authors: Azkiyah Lailatul , Witono Yuli , Br. Silalahi Noven Kristina , Masahid Ardiyan Dwi , Fajrin Fifteen Aprilia , Paramu Hadi , Restanto Didik Pudji 
Published: February 2025

Excessive rice consumption with a high glycemic index has a negative effect on health. This study aimed to determine the effects of physical and enzymatic modifications of rice starch on estimated glycemic index (eIG). This study was conducted between June and November 2023. This experimental study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments: heat moisture treatment (HMT)-microwave, HMT-autoclave, and enzymatic pullulanase (20 units/g rice starch). The observed parameters included the eIG, amylose content, solubility, swelling power, and thermal characteristics. The eIG values were measured using the in vitro method with four replicates for each treatment. The research data are expressed as the average value ± standard deviation and were analyzed using descriptive methods. The results showed that the HMT-microwave, HMT-autoclave, and enzymatic pullulanase treatments reduced the eIG value of rice starch by 3,06%, 7,19%, and 9,06%, respectively. Thermal analysis using DSC showed that modified starch experienced an increase in the onset temperature (To), peak temperature (Tp), and end-set temperature (Te) compared to normal rice flour. In conclusion, the physical modification of HMT and enzymatic activity can reduce the eIG value of rice starch. This study provides an alternative for the development of functional rice starch-based products with a low glycemic index.
Effect of dangke administration on serum TNF-a and liver SOD levels in rats induced by a high-fat, high-sugar diet
Authors: Lapatta Uzifatun Nur Y.F , Afifah Diana Nur , Pramono Ardiyan , Rustanti Ninik 
Published: February 2025

Dangkes contain lactic acid bacteria that improve obesity by controlling the intestinal flora, improving the micro-ecological balance in the gut, and boosting the immune system. This study aimed to analyze the differences in serum TNF-α and liver SOD levels in obese rats fed a Dangke diet. The research was conducted from December to January 2024 at the PSPG PAU UGM using a true-experiment design post-test with only the control group. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n=30) were randomly divided into five groups: healthy rats (KS), obese rats given standard feeding (K-), obese rats received L-Bio (K+), obese rats were given Dangke at a low dose (P1), and obese rats received Dangke at a high dose (P2). Intervention for 28 days. Data analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA tests and further post-hoc Bonferroni tests. The result obtainded that Dangke with dose dose of 3,6 g/200 gBB was effective in decreasing TNF-α levels and increasing SOD levels (p<0,05). P2 had the lowest mean TNF-α level (7,33 ± 0,22) compared to K+ (8,59 ± 0,22) and P1 (8,88 ± 0,18). P2 had the highest SOD levels compared to K+ (62,56 ± 4,06) and P1 (61,47 ± 4,71). In conclusion, Dangke effectively overcame inflammation and oxidative stress in obesity.
Effectiveness of ”Camerunis” cookies made from functional ingredients as a healthy snack to prevent degenerative diseases
Authors: Iskandar Slamet , Wayansari Latsmi , Setiyobroto Idi , Pratamawati Diana Andriyani 
Published: February 2025

The consumption of monster cookies and dessert boxes can be detrimental to health. This study produces cookies from a mixture of functional ingredients such as wheat flour, mocaf, brown rice, and cinnamon, which are named Camerunis Cookies as an alternative to healthier cookies that prevent degenerative diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus. This study aimed to determine the nutritional value, glycemic index, and antioxidant activity of Camerunis cookies as well as their effect on their impact in the prevention of degenerative diseases (DM) in experimental animals. Blood glucose levels in experimental animals. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design. The number of samples was 15 white male rats divided into 3 groups, namely normal rats, diabetic rats without giving and diabetic rats by giving Camerunis Cookies. Camerunis Cookies were produced in the Food Laboratory of Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Proximate, glycemic, antioxidant, and blood glucose levels were tested in experimental animals at the laboratory of Pusat Antar Universitas (PAU) UGM Yogyakarta. The research data were descriptively analyzed. The moisture content of the C. cookies was 2,18%, ash content of 1,95%, and 6,40%, respectively. fat 31,74%. carbohydrates (57,72%), the glycemic index (35 IG), and antioxidants (27,6 µg/mL. The average reduction in blood glucose levels in the DM rats was 41,55 mg/dL per week. In conclusion, Camerunis cookies meet the SNI 01-2973-1992 standards, have a low glycemic index, contain strong antioxidants, and can reduce blood glucose levels in DM rats.
Literature Review: peran vitamin D terhadap inflamasi pada kejadian sindrom ovarium polikistik (SOPK)
Authors: Irawati Tri , Octaria Yessi Crosita 
Published: February 2025

Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder affecting 5-18% of women of reproductive age, with a high prevalence in Europe and 1,8-15% in Indonesia. PCOS is often associated with chronic inflammation and vitamin D deficiency, which can exacerbate symptoms and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease due to the anti-inflammatory effects of vitamin D.Objectives: To determine the role and most effective dosage of vitamin D in reducing inflammatory markers through a literature review. Methods: The methodology employed is a Systematic Literature Review using the PRISMA method. A search in the Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases yielded 1,046 articles, of which 7 RCT articles were selected for analysis. The selected articles investigate the effects of vitamin D on inflammation in PCOS, with a total population of 434 participants, published between 2019 and 2024, and were deemed suitable using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal method. Results: Out of seven randomized controlled trials (RCTs), five showed that vitamin D supplementation reduced levels of inflammatory biomarkers such as hs-CRP in patients with PCOS. Results varied depending on the dosage, but two specific dosages of vitamin D supplementation 4,000 IU and 50,000 IU showed potential as adjunctive therapy for managing PCOS. Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation is effective in reducing inflammation in PCOS and has potential as a beneficial adjunctive therapy with positive implications for the long-term health of patients. Dosages of 4,000 IU per day and 50,000 IU every two weeks have been proven effective in reducing PCOS-related inflammation. However, due to the limited number of studies reviewed, the most effective combination of micronutrients to be used alongside vitamin D has yet to be determined.KeywordsInflammation, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, vitamin D
Hubungan kejadian tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) dengan penerapan program Behavior Based Safety (BBS) pekerja
Authors: Maharani Laisa 
Published: February 2025

Background: Behavior Based Safety (BBS) is an effective tool to reduce work accidents. A proactive approach that focuses on At Risk Behavior is a prevention effort through Unsafe Action behavior that is likely to cause work accidents. The implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program affects the high behavior of Unsafe Action.Purpose: The study aims to determine the relationship of Unsafe Action with the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program in the engineering department of PT Bernofarm.Methods: Quantitative research using Cross Sectional research methods. The population of this study were 58 people. Determination using purposive random sampling so that the research sample was 50 people. The research was conducted in May-June 2024 in the engineering department of PT Bernofarm. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test.Results: The results show that the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program in the engineering department of PT Bernofarm has been implemented. However, the lack of maximum application can lead to worker behavior Unsafe Action Events. The proportion of unsafe actions is high in the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program is low, the proportion of unsafe actions is high in the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program is high, while the occurrence of unsafe actions is low in the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program is low. Sig value. 0,000 <0,05, which means that there is a relationship between unsafe actions and the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program for PT Bernofarm workers.Conclusion: there is a relationship between Unsafe Action incidents and the implementation of the Behavior Based Safety (BBS) program in the engineering department of PT. Bernofarm. KeywordsUnsafe Action, Behavior-Based Safety, Worker, Unsafe Action
Civilisational Foundations of the State in Iran
Authors: Belov V. I. 
Published: February 2025

In this study, the author Special attention is paid to the views of IRI seeks to identify and analyze the civiliza- leaders (R. Khomeini, A. Khamenei), Islamic tional foundations and characteristics of the ideologists on the nature of power and govstate in the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI). ernance in Islam, the purpose and priorities of the Islamic state; analysis of the Iranian initiative ‘dialogue of civilizations’ and Iran’s place in the world integration processes, such as BRICS. It is shown that in the era of profound transformation of the world order, the current paradigms and instruments of state power, primarily geopolitical, are becoming obsolete, and the demand for a civilizational approach is growing. In this context, the question of the nature of the state and the limits of its participation in global processes is actualized. In the centre of attention is the problem of conformity of the state as an instrument for the implementation of the original mission of the Iranian people. The methodological basis of the study was a comprehensive approach, historical, comparative and comparative methods of analysis were applied to identify the peculiarities of the state and civilization in Iran in the context of considering the main cultural and religious characteristics of this country. It was concluded that achieving integrity (Tawhid) in the comprehensive development strategy of the country is one of the challenges facing the Islamic Republic of Iran today.
Dynamics of active landslide along central Himalayan route: A case study of Guthitar landslide, Dhankuta, Nepal
Authors: Dahal Bhim Kumar , Gautam Puskar Raj , Adhikari Basanta Raj , Lamichhane Suraj 
Published: February 2025

Landslides in the Nepal Himalayas are a common phenomenon because of the coupling effect of seismo-tectonic activities and the Asian Monsoon. Understanding landslides in this complex environment, particularly the behavior of active large landslides, is vital for sustainable infrastructure development. This study conducted comprehensive slope investigations, including geological, geophysical, and geotechnical investigation, along with instrumentation using inclinometers and a raingauge station, to identify the causes and mechanisms of failure at the active landslide slope at Guthitar on the Dharan-Dhankuta road. This landslide is active since 1987 but the movement has intensified from 2020 onwards. The detailed investigation reveals that the landslide exhibits multiple shallow-seated and deep-seated failure surfaces, some of which extend to the ground. Slope stability was modeled and analyzed using the Limit Equilibrium and Strength Reduction Methods. The results indicate multiple slip surfaces, with some discrepancies compared to field investigations, underscoring the limitations of numerical methods and the critical role of field monitoring systems. Furthermore, a comparison of rainfall data with deformation patterns from slope monitoring clearly demonstrates that prolonged rainfall increases the rate of movement by threefold. Thus, continuous landslide monitoring is essential to understand the mechanisms and triggers, enabling the implementation of effective landslide management strategies in the Himalayas.
Assessment of arsenic contamination in groundwater of the Rajpur Municipality, Rautahat District, Nepal
Authors: Alam Md. Asif , Mishra Kiran , Shrestha Suman Man , Chaudhari Satyam Kumar 
Published: February 2025

This study examines arsenic contamination in groundwater wells in the Rajpur Municipality, Rautahat District, Nepal. Susceptibility of arsenic effects in the Terai region is the main reason to select Rautahat District for the study. Forty-five samples of groundwater wells were collected from nine wards (Pipra Bhagwanpur, Phatuha Maheshpur, Damarchuk, Rajpur Farhadwa, Kudiya, Akolwa, Baluwa, and Bairiya) in shallow wells (<50 m, 80%) and deep wells (>50 m, 20%). The depths of the wells ranged from 7.6 to 82.4 m. The arsenic in 28.9% of the groundwater wells were within World Health Organization (WHO), 2017, drinking water quality guideline value of 0.010 mg/L. The samples of 80.0% of groundwater wells were within Nepal drinking water quality standard (NDWQS), 2022, for arsenic of 0.050 mg/L. The arsenic, iron, and manganese concentrations were in the range of below the detection limit (BDL) to 0.220 mg/L, BDL to 6.30 mg/L, and 0.04 to 1.50 mg/L, respectively. Additionally, the mean concentrations of arsenic, iron, and manganese were recorded as 0.040 mg/L, 0.78 mg/L, and 0.39 mg/L, respectively. The low Oxidation Reduction potential (ORP) in most of the groundwater wells indicates that the mobilization of arsenic, iron, and manganese in the groundwater is favorable in reducing environment. A slight positive correlation between pH and arsenic implies that arsenic mobilization is favorable at high pH. Similarly, the slight negative correlation between arsenic and depth of the groundwater wells visualizes elevated levels of arsenic in the shallow groundwater wells. There are positive correlations between arsenic, iron, and manganese. In addition, principal component analysis (PCA) indicates common natural sources for these metals. Spatial distribution patterns reveal elevated levels of EC, iron, manganese, and arsenic in many wells, indicating high mineralization.