bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DE APRENDIZAGEM- AVA FERRAMENTA TECNOLÓGICA EDUCACIONAL NA FADBA
Authors: Jhonata dos Santos Mateus , Madureira Garcia Fábio 
Published: June 2024

Introdução: O ambiente virtual de aprendizagem (AVA) é utilizado para coordenar e gerir cursos por meio da internet sendo nos modos presencias, semipresenciais ou a distância, exercido através da internet e um ambiente computacional com comunicação entre os professores e o aluno.
Com uma sala virtual (AVA), espera-se uma maior contribuição obtendo o aluno uma absorção do que está sendo disponibilizado para os seus conhecimentos e desenvolver uma autoaprendizagem, conhecendo o que está sendo proposto. O professor contribui no encaminhamento dos assuntos, tópicos, materiais etc., que será apresentado para o aluno, com possibilidade de ter um acompanhamento individual de sua trajetória na aprendizagem.
Novas áreas têm evoluído, seja de pensamento, conexões, conhecimento ou/e a interligação das culturas que estão ao redor do âmbito integrado.
Objetivo: É pretendido que na FADBA, por ter uma diversidade de culturas, se existi alunos de várias regiões e países, com métodos diferentes para se estudar e aprender, mas com o AVA se tem a possibilidade de se unificar e adaptar, compreendendo a cibercultura e ligação com o AVA.
Mediante contribuição se é esperado para com os professores, a interferência em seu ambiente seja educacional como virtual, assim o aluno possa reunir os seus conhecimentos individuais ou coletivos em um lugar só, mas para isso tem a influência do professor, que vai direcionar esses elementos para desenvolver, aplicar e acompanhar através o AVA a realização de pontos, como a gestão dos alunos no ambiente, distribuição do conteúdo, fórum para ideias e debate e gamificações.
Como contratempo o ambiente virtual de aprendizagem (AVA), denominado como Campus Virtual, que tem objetivo para melhorar a didática com os seus alunos e professores, a FADBA pode analisar através de pesquisas, o mal funcionamento dessa ferramenta em comunicação, demora no tempo de espera em respostas ou dúvidas que se possa ter e serem solicitadas a professores, como a destacar também dificuldades para se cumprir os prazos estimulados pela instituição a avaliações e trabalhos acadêmicos pelos aluno.
Métodos: Com um estudo e pesquisa a realizar na FADBA, através de etapas: pesquisas, avaliações, análises e aprimoramentos.
Com fins de se melhorar o aprendizado de cada aluno, mas como também uma melhor forma do professor se adaptar e melhorar o conteúdo a ser passado, melhoramento e aprimoramento das ferramentas e métodos utilizados.
Resultados: Estimando obter um melhor desempenho acadêmico dos alunos e a adaptação do professor em um ambiente virtual mais didático, tecnológico, eficaz, acessível e mais instruído.
Descritores: Ambiente virtual, apoio ao ensino, ferramenta tecnológica
Eixo temático: Ciências sociais aplicadas.
Os desafios da prática do aleitamento materno exclusivo por mães adolescentes
Authors: Matos Sergio de Almeida , Oliveira Raquel Peres de , Lopes Maykon Layrisson , Marques Marduce Pereira , Parente Ednei Pereira , Silva Farlon Vinícius Santos da , Praseres Rosa Alice dos , Silva Alessandra Gregório da 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: O propósito desta revisão integrativa da literatura foi identificar e analisar os principais desafios, na prática do AME por mães adolescentes. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com estudos publicados entre 2018 e 2022, nos idiomas português, inglês, espanhol e completos. Foi utilizada a questão norteadora: Quais são os desafios vivenciados por mães adolescentes frente à prática do Aleitamento Materno Exclusivo? A pesquisa foi realizada em fevereiro de 2023, as buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) National Library of Medicine (PubMed), por meio dos descritores em saúde (DeCS): Mães Adolescentes, Amamentação, Aleitamento Materno Exclusivo, Saúde Materno-Infantil. Utilizando os operadores booleanos (AND). Resultados: 09 artigos atenderam os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, no qual as adolescentes apresentaram diversos desafios frente ao AME. Onde podemos destacar a baixa escolaridade, falta de apoio da família e equipe de saúde etc. Considerações finais: Portanto, as mães adolescentes precisam de todo apoio possível, principalmente sobre o AME, sendo necessário, orientação desde o pré-natal.
Perbandingan Algoritma Pohon dengan Beberapa Skenario Pelabelan untuk Analisis Sentimen pada Aplikasi Milik Pemerintah/BUMN
Authors: F Anwar , Rizki Manaf Silmi Anisa , Soleh Agus Mohamad 
Published: June 2024

Berkembangnya era digitalisasi mengakibatkan banyaknya inovasi yang diupayakan untuk mempermudah aktivitas masyarakat di berbagai bidang, salah satunya yaitu adanya aplikasi yang menunjang agar menjadi lebih efisien dan dapat diakses dari mana saja. Aplikasi milik pemerintah dan BUMN sebagai perusahaan berskala nasional cenderung belum banyak diketahui dan banyak yang memiliki rating rendah disertai dengan berbagai macam ulasan pengguna aplikasi. Analisis sentimen merupakan analisis yang cocok untuk menganalisis ulasan dari aplikasi yang dipilih. Data yang digunakan adalah ulasan aplikasi InfoBMKG, BPOM Mobile, MyIndihome, dan MyPertamina. Penelitian bertujuan untuk membandingkan performa algoritma double random forest dan algoritma berbasis pohon lain yaitu decision tree, extra trees, dan random forest berdasarkan tingkat ketepatan performa akurasi model. Pelabelan data berdasarkan rating aplikasi, lexicon-based, dan sentiment scoring dengan peubah prediktor dihasilkan dari tokenisasi unigram yang diberi bobot dengan TF-IDF. Setiap observasi data dikategorikan ke dalam kelas positif, netral, dan negatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan algoritma extra trees dan metode pelabelan sentiment scoring mampu menghasilkan performa terbaik dengan nilai rata-rata akurasi mencapai 80 – 84% pada tiap aplikasi yang dipilih.
Perbandingan Kinerja LSTM dan Prophet untuk Prediksi Deret Waktu (Studi Kasus Produksi Susu Sapi Harian)
Authors: Primawati Alusyanti , Sitanggang Imas Sukaesih , Annisa Annisa , Astuti Dewi Apri 
Published: June 2024

Prediksi deret waktu dibutuhkan untuk menjawab pertanyaan bisnis dimasa depan yang akurat sehingga perlunya membangun model prediksi yang memiliki kinerja bagus. Pendekatan machine learning seperti long short term memory (LSTM) dan Prophet menjadi popular saat ini untuk pemodelan prediksi deret waktu. Agribisnis susu segar saat ini salah satu studi kasus yang memerlukan peranan teknologi informasi seperti bisnis intelijen untuk memastikan ketersediaan pasokan susu dimasa depan. Upaya pertama yang perlu dilakukan adalah menyiapkan model prediksi yang tepat meskipun data awal yang dikumpulkan masih sedikit atau terbatas. Dataset produksi susu sapi selama 300 hari menjadi data penelitian yang dimodelkan kedalam LSTM dan Prophet. Keduanya dibandingkan kinerjanya terhadapa data terbatas. Hasilnya uji koefisien determinasi R2 keduanya yaitu 0.2, sehingga perlu dilakukan peningkatan kinerja melalui tahapan revise and enhance. Hasilnya, kedua model meningkat nilai R2 menjadi 0.3 dan LSTM lebih baik dari Prophet. Meskipun demikian perbedaan keduanya tidak terlalu signifikan dan peningkatan juga tidak berbeda terlalu jauh karena data susu memiliki pola multi-periode dengan tren berbeda signifikan. Periode 90 hari pertama adalah masa klimaks laktasi sedangkan periode kedua setelah 90 hari adalah masa intervensi peternak menurunkan hasil perah untuk persiapakan ternak kambing perah ke masa kawin dan bunting.
Reliability of Students’ Teaching Practice Scores Using Generalizability Theory
Authors: Oduro-Okyireh G. , Asamoah-Gyimah K. , Oduro-Okyireh T. , Nugba R. M. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim was to demonstrate the potency of using Generalisability Theory (GT) over Classical Test Theory (CTT) in reliability estimation. The objectives are to find the major source of error in the Intern Teaching Evaluation Form (ITEF) scores and to identify the optimum number of occasions of rating of teaching practice that would give the most reliable scores.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: A random effects one-facet fully crossed design in which intern (p) was fully crossed with occasion (o) was adopted for the study. In all, 9,082 bachelor’s degree teaching practice triplicate scores for three academic years from 2015/2016 to 2017/2018 were analysed in this study. A univariate generalisability analysis with EduG was performed to analyse data.
Findings: The finding for relative interpretation, the scores were strongly reliable. For absolute interpretation, the scores were moderate to strongly dependable. The major source of error in the ITEF scores was the p x o interaction combined with unidentified sources.
Research Limitation/Implications: A firm conclusion on one major source of error being a single facet in the ITEF scores could not be made.
Practical Implication: The level of reliability and the optimum scoring design of the ITEF established by this study will aid in selecting the ITEF by teacher training institutions in Ghana for evaluation of teaching practice to train pre-service teachers for effective curriculum implementation to achieve national educational aims.
Social Implication: Reliable evaluation data can inform policy decisions related to teacher certification, professional development, and educational standards. Policymakers can use this data to develop evidence-based policies that support teacher quality and student achievement.
Originality/ Value: It has unearthed the psychometric properties and the ideal scoring design of the ITEF which were hitherto unknown.
Unleashing Economic Potential: Enhancing Cassava Production Efficiency in Nigeria
Authors: Nwadiolu, R. , Ewododhe A. C. A. , Adaigho D. O. , Kperegbeyi J. L. , Samuel A. P. , Nwankwo W. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study is aimed at determining the economic efficiency of Manihot esculenta Crantz (Cassava) production in Nigeria’s Delta State. The study offers a detailed analysis of how socio-economic characteristics influence production output across both early and late farming seasons.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: This study employed a multi-stage random sampling approach in selecting a diverse cohort of 500 cassava farmers engaged in both early and late-season cultivation. Through rigorous personal interviews, primary data was gathered that was both comprehensive and insightful. Advanced parametric statistics and the Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontier function were used for the analysis.
Findings: The mean economic efficiency scores were determined to be 0.63 for early-season farms, 0.78 for late-season farms, and 0.76 when considering all farms collectively. The output elasticities of material inputs, labour, and land were found to be 0.42, 0.61, and 0.05, respectively for all farms. For early-season farms, these values were 0.36, 0.68, and 0.04, whereas, for late-season farms, they were 0.31, 0.7, and 0.03.
Research Limitation/Implications: This work concentrated on Cassava production efficiency within and around Nigeria’s Delta area.
Practical Implication: Understanding the socio-economic factors that influence production during different seasons can help in designing strategies that maximize output in both early and late farming seasons.
Social Implication: This study would help agricultural development economists and policy-makers in addressing the economic problems of Cassava farmers both present and future generations.
Originality/Value: By examining both early and late farming seasons, the study provides a comprehensive understanding of how socio-economic factors vary across different agricultural cycles. This dual-season approach is relatively rare and offers more detailed insights into the dynamics of cassava production throughout the year.
Testing Endogeneity of Money Supply: An Application to Rwandan Data
Authors: Mukamuhire A. , Muremyi R. , Gasafari Mpabuka W. 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The study aims to study the endogeneity of the money supply in Rwanda. The objective is to identify the empirical evidence regarding the extent and characteristics of this endogeneity specifically concerning variables such as monetary base, credit, demand deposit, and industrial production index.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: The study utilizes Rwandan data from January 2012 to December 2022, the study used data provided by the National Bank of Rwanda and the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda. The study employs descriptive analysis which involves examining descriptive statistics for each variable to understand the data's characteristics and assess the dispersion of the data points from their mean, time series analysis, cointegration testing, Vector Autoregressive (VAR) modelling, and Vector error correction model (VECM), were also be used in the research.
Findings: This research reveals that in Rwanda, the monetary base and overall monetary aggregates are primarily influenced by the extent of lending by commercial banks and demand deposits. It identifies a short-term causal relationship wherein the monetary base affects bank loans and the money supply. However, in the short term, the quantity of deposits, money supply, and the monetary base appear to have no direct impact on the volume of loans extended by commercial banks. The models validate that monetary indicators are chiefly influenced by the industrial production index, bank deposits, and the volume of loans issued by commercial banks
Research Limitation/Implications: Establishing clear causality between money supply and economic variables such as output and inflation is challenging due to the potential for bidirectional causality. The money supply can influence these variables, and vice versa, making it difficult to identify the direction and magnitude of causal relationships.
Practical Implications: The study's emphasis on the pivotal role played by commercial banks and their lending activities in the creation of money in Rwanda provides valuable insights into the country's banking sector dynamics.
Social Implications: This knowledge can be used to design policies that promote financial inclusion, ensuring banks' activities contribute to wider economic goals.
Originality/ Value: The use of a range of analytical techniques, including descriptive analysis, time series analysis, cointegration testing, Vector Autoregressive (VAR) modelling, and Vector error correction model (VECM), adds rigour to the analysis and enhances the robustness of the findings.
Conocimientos y Actitudes de riesgos de infecciones intrahospitalarias por uso de celulares. Hospital de Clínicas- Paraguay 2022
Authors: Ortigoza de Nuñez Luz Maria 
Published: June 2024

Introducción: Las infecciones asociadas a la atención de salud constituyen un problema de salud pública, es la principal razón de morbimortalidad de pacientes hospitalizados, además de incrementar costos de atención, en especial en las áreas que atienden pacientes críticos, donde su control significa un desafío para las instituciones.
Objetivo: Identificar conocimientos y aptitudes de riesgos de infecciones intrahospitalarias por uso de celulares. Hospital de Clínicas- Paraguay 2022.
Metodología: El estudio fue de diseño observacional, descriptivo, transversal-enfoque cuantitativo, se llevó a cabo en el Hospital de Clínicas. La población de estudio fue de 38 personal de enfermería de la II Cátedra de clínica quirúrgica.
Resultados: En cuanto a los datos socio demográficos un 42% se ubica en el grupo etario de 40 a 49 años. Con relación al sexo el 79% corresponde al sexo femenino. El 95% procede de área urbana. 63% son licenciados en Enfermería, 84% no cuenta con alguna especialización. Con relación al conocimiento del personal de enfermería sobre el uso de celulares y riesgo de infecciones intrahospitalarias durante la atención de los pacientes, el 91% la conoce. En cuanto a la actitud del personal de enfermería sobre el uso celular y riesgo de infecciones intrahospitalarias durante la atención de pacientes el 91% tiene una actitud adecuada.
Conclusión: se requiere desarrollar e implementar estrategias para la capacitación y sensibilización del personal de enfermería hacia los factores de riesgo de IAAS incluido el uso de celulares.
Entre conceito e carne
Authors: Trindade da Silva Lucas 
Published: June 2024

O ensaio retorna Ã s etapas de elaboração do biopoder, da biopolítica e da governamentalidade em Foucault visando avaliar, a partir da clareza dos fundamentos, alguns dos usos recentes destes conceitos para pensar a atual pandemia do novo coronavírus em seus efeitos e tendências sociais.
Ancestralidade, interseccionalidade, feminismo afrolatinoamericano e outras memórias sobre Lélia Gonzalez
Authors: Moura Dione Oliveira , Almeida Tânia Mara Campos de 
Published: June 2024

Embora se saiba das múltiplas inserções intelectuais, políticas e em movimentos sociais da Lélia González, articulando sempre lutas mais amplas da sociedade brasileira com a demanda da população negra e, em especial, das mulheres negras, ter conhecimento da sua importância para jovens jornalistas negras, aguçaram a curiosidade das autoras deste artigo, o que fez emergir algumas questões norteadoras de pesquisa: Como podem ser cartografados lugares de memória da Lélia González? O que revela essa cartografia? Quais lugares de memória afluem como entroncamentos de maior sentido e visibilidade dentro dessa cartografia? Para responder a essas perguntas, o presente artigo se estrutura em três grandes seções. A primeira se refere ao embasamento teórico-metodológico do trabalho de campo no referido evento e, também, no círculo profissional/militante e familiar da pensadora-ativista. Essa seção se volta, ainda, a relatar as estratégias de obtenção, sistematização, descrição e análise dos dados empíricos. Na segunda seção, apresenta-se o levantamento bibliográfico e documental sobre a pensadora, trazendo Ã tona sua face mais referenciada entre o grupo estudado. Na seção três do artigo, a triangulação de resultados é elaborada, evidenciando-se os sentidos de existência da Lélia González, instaurados via sua apropriação afetiva, cognitiva e prática, além de instaurados na luta por mantê-la viva. Os conceitos de vigilância comemorativa, lugares de memória e de combate ao trabalho do esquecimento de Pierre Nora (1993), foram inspiradores a essas reflexões.
Human Value Development of Salesteam: An Effort to Strengthen Shari’a Insurance Institution
Authors: Sudarti Ken , Fachrunnisa Olivia 
Published: June 2024

This study aims to build a sales team value improvement model through customer engagement value and jama’ah-oriented leadership in Sharia Insurance. A total of 187 respondents were involved in this study. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by using SmartPLS. The results showed that jama’ah-oriented leadership strengthened the influence of customer engagement value on human value development, both values of asking and helping others. This study's results have implications for applying social capital theory as the root of relational capital. The results of this study are expected to strengthen human resources quality in sharia insurance as part of the Islamic Financial Institution. The sales team is important in delivering the product or service’s value to customers. A salesperson with an orientation to building customer engagement and peer engagement will consider customers and colleagues as brothers in Islam. With this value, the salesperson will strive to advance themselves, give well to consumers and give the spirit to do the best for their colleagues so that further, the organization will have the best impact on the community.
Material-Balance equation for double porosity systems with initial gas layer
Authors: Idrobo Eduardo A. , Niz Eider , Peñuela Gherson , Ordóñez Aníbal , Calderón Zuly H. 
Published: June 2024

The physical complexity associated to naturally fractured reservoirs calls for the use of more robust formulations of the Material-Balance Equation (MBE) for determining the initial hydrocarbon in place and predicting reservoir performance. In this paper, we present an improved version of the dual-porosity MBE for naturally fractured reservoirs, published by Peñuela et al. (2001), including the existence of an initial gas phase in the reservoir. Considering that a fractured reservoir may be modeled either using different properties for each porous medium or with average values for the total system, two solution techniques based on each of these assumptions are proposed. Convenient arrangements of the equation allow us to estimate not only the original oil and gas volumes but also the relative storage capacity of the porous media (fractures and matrix) and the compressibility for the fractured and total systems. The new equation can be applied to a broader range of reservoirs due to its more general character. The consistency of the expression proposed has been tested with a set of synthetic models exhibiting different storage capacity in the fractures.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN CODING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE KEPADA SISWA SMP KRISTEN WONOSOBO
Authors: Trihandaru Suryasatriya , Parhusip Hanna Arini , Kurniawan Johanes Dian , Susanto Bambang , Setiawan Adi , Nugroho Didit Budi 
Published: June 2024

Artificial Intelligence dan Internet of Things (disebut AIOT) telah banyak digunakan oleh berbagai aktivitas bahkan terutama pada generasi milenial. Akan tetapi teknologi keilmuan didalamnya belum banyak diperkenalkan pada dunia pendidikan. Oleh karena itu diharapkan adanya nilai tambah yang baru bagi mitra sasaran berupa pembelajaran inovasi. Pembelajaran inovasi ditunjukkan dengan memberikan pembelajaran coding yang tidak pernah dilakukan oleh siswa agar AIOT menjadi bagian pembelajaran. Pada artikel ini ditunjukkan bagaimana coding sebagai pembelajaran yang perlu diperkenalkan kepada para siswa tingkat menengah pertama untuk dapat mengenal AIOT secara dini. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan memperkenalkan perangkat yang disebut AIOT-kit sebagai perangkat yang dibuat oleh para siswa dengan pelatihan untuk dapat melakukan monitoring secara langsung terhadap parameter lingkungan seperti suhu dan kelembaban. Untuk dapat melakukan hal itu, diperkenalkan Internet of Things (IoT) yang mempergunakan ThinkSpeak sebagai dashboard untuk melakukan pengamatan. Perangkat ini dibuat oleh siswa agar dapat mengikuti proses dari pembuatan hardware AIOT-kit dan coding terkait hingga pemanfaatan. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari upaya tim pengabdian untuk memberikan kontribusi positif bagi masyarakat dan lingkungan sekolah. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan ini, terjadi perubahan bagaimana para siswa dapat membuat perangkat AIOT-kit sendiri sekaligus melakukan coding. Bahkan sekolah mendapat penghargaan dari pemerintah setempat atas kegiatan inovasi yang dilakukan dalam periode tersebut.