bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Serapan Hara N, P dan K Jaringan Cabai (Capsicum sp.) pada Variasi Tingkat Kemasaman Tanah
Authors: Sangkala Sangkala , Sunardi Sunardi , Susilawati Susilawati 
Published: May 2024

This research tested the effect of soil acidity level on the uptake of macro elements in plant tissue. This research is a type of experimental research that examines the effect of soil acidification levels on the absorption of N, P, and K nutrients in chili plant tissues. This research was conducted on the greenhouse experimental land of the Sambas State Polytechnic, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. This activity is carried out from March to October 2022. The research design used a descriptive analysize with three treatments, namely pH = 6 (P1), pH = 7 (P2), and pH = 8 (P3) which were repeated as many as 3 tests. Each treatment consisted of 30 plants planted in a planting medium mixed with soil, burnt husks and animal dung. N, P and K uptake is obtained through the analysis of the covering of stem and leaf tissues. The results showed that the difference in the level of acidification of the growing media did not have a effect on the level of absorption of nitrogen and phosphorus, but level of acidification have effect in potassium absorption in chili plants. Nitrogen content generally decreases in plant tissue samples aged 30 to 45 days after planting, while in plants aged 45 to 50 days after planting, there is enerally an increase in the accumulation of nitrogen in plant tissues. Absorption of phosphorus elements in tissues fluctuates over a period of 30 to 60 days after planting. The phosphorus content found in leaf tissue treatment pH 6 and pH 7 increased from the observation period of 30 to 60 days after planting. Absorption of potassium elements in tissues fluctuates over a period of 30 to 60 days after planting. An increase in Potassium content in stem and leaf tissues occurred in pH 6 treatment samples. Key words : chili, nitrogen, phosphor, potassium, uptake
Peningkatan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Hasil Tanaman Kacang Merah Menggunakan Dosis POC Darah Sapi Serta Pupuk Anorganik Sumber Nitrogen dan Sulfur
Authors: Maulana Berlian Hafidzah , Astiningrum Murti , Anindyawati Nurul 
Published: May 2024

This research was conducted to determine the effect of giving doses of liquid organic fertilizer cow's blood and inorganic fertilizers of the NPK Phonska and ZA on the quality and quantity of red bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The research was carried out in August - October 2022 at the Kledung Research Park, Tidar University. The research method used a factorial experiment (4 x 2) with a complete group randomized design. The first factor is doses of cow blood liquid organic fertilizer consisting of 4 level: 0, 100, 200, 300 ml/plot 3,5 m2). The second factor was the addition of inorganic fertilizers with doses of NPK Phonska and ZA. The results of the analysis of this study showed that the application of liquid organic fertilizer cow blood at a dose of 160 - 240 ml/plot 3,5 m2 on red bean plants obtained the highest results on the number of pods planted, the weight of the pods planted, the number of seeds planted and the weight of seeds m2. The application of liquid organic fertilizer cow blood up to 300 ml/plot was able to increase yields on the wight of the seeds planted and the weight of Plant 100 seeds. The application of inorganic fertilizers of the NPK Phonska type gave higher results in number of pods per plant, weight of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, weight of seeds/ m2 and weight of 100 seeds content compared with using ZA fertilizer. There was no interaction in the combined treatment of liquid organic cow blood fertilizer with inorganic fertilizers on all parameters. Keywords: Red bean, Cow blood liquid organic fertilizer, NPK Phonska, ZA
The Causality Between Energy Consumption and Carbon Emission in Indonesia
Authors: Lismiyah Efi , Marselina Marselina , Taher Arvinia Ratih , Gunarto Toto , Aida Neli 
Published: May 2024

Energy as one part of the source of energy has a very important role as a pioneer of economic development in the activities of creation, distribution, and consumption. This research aims to identify the causes between energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia. The type of research used is a quantitative research type which is analyzed using multivariate. The research results show that there is a relationship that is strong and 2-way proves that there is an increase in energy consumption which causes an increase in carbon dioxide emissions or other words an increase in energy consumption so that there is an increase in carbon dioxide emissions due to the large consumption of fossil fuels and thus an increase in carbon dioxide emissions will also be large considering that consuming fossil fuels can increase the increase in carbon dioxide emissions to a large extent. The research suggests the government needs to encourage energy efficiency through carrying out accelerated development of New Renewable Energy apart from that the government is starting to implement the use of environmentally friendly and renewable energy and improve public transportation facilities.
Correlation of xerostomia in methadone therapy program patient with oral health related quality of life using oral health impact profile-14: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Theresia Tiarma Talenta , Fitri Andrian Nova , Sudhana Widijanto , Astoeti Tri Erri 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Methadone Therapy Program (MTP) patients receive treatment with antidepressants which work as salivary flow inhibitors that promote xerostomia. Decreased salivary secretion affects several essential aspects of life quality, such as speaking, chewing, and food swallowing. It also increases the risk of rampant caries. This study aimed to analyze correlation of xerostomia in MTP with Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHI-P 14). Methods: Type of research was a cross-sectional design, this study's main independent variable was xerostomia, the dependent variable was OHRQoL, and the confounders were age, gender, education, occupation, caries status, oral hygiene status, history of HIV infection, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption. Data analysis used logistic regression to see the risk factors that influence OHRQoL. Results: Xerostomia is a subjective dry mouth complaint asked through a questionnaire. Of the 26 respondents, 13 (50%) reported dry mouth. Salivary Flow Rate (SFR) measurement showed the result of 13 people was <0.3 (hyposalivation). OHrQOL was measured using OHI-P 14 questionnaire, 12 respondents had good OHRQoL (score > 6.5) and 13 respondents had bad (score ≤6.5). Risk factors associated with OHRQoL were age (p=0.08) and duration of methadone consumption (p=0.06). Conclusion: There is no correlation between xerostomia in MTP with Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHI-P 14). Future research should involve several hospitals that carry out MTP so that the research results are more valid.KEYWORDSmethadone, oral health related quality of life, OHrQOL, OHIP-14, xerostomia
Soviet State and Nomadic Peoples of Southern Russia: Social-Political Processes and Natural-Climatic Factors (1920s-1930s)
Authors: Badmaeva E. N. 
Published: May 2024

This study examines Soviet national policy towards nomadic peoples during the 1920s1930s, a period when the foundations of national-state building in the USSR were being laid and developed. The research focuses on a specific region — Southern Russia, one of the most multiethnic macro-regions of the country. The study investigates the implementation of socio-economic and national policies of the Soviet state in the territory of ethnic minorities such as the Kalmyks, Nogais, and Stavropol Turkmen. Common specific characteristics of the nomadic population are noted: religious fanaticism, social isolation, innate closedness. Eradicating these negative qualities among the Kalmyks, Nogais, Stavropol Turkmen, and integrating them into the all-Russian space required authorities to adopt a differentiated approach to working with each ethnic group. It is proven that by implementing the national policy of the Soviet state through solving urgent socio-economic problems of the Kalmyks, Nogais, and Stavropol Turkmen, the authorities were able to achieve at least two main objectives to some extent. The first objective was to lift the mentioned nomadic peoples out of socio-economic crisis, mainly through stimulating and developing agriculture, despite the challenging natural-climatic conditions of the region. The second objective was to ensure the transition of nomads to a settled way of life.
Genre of “Promise” as a Reflection of Intentional and Linguistic Organization in Virtual Pedagogical Discourse
Authors: Rabenko T. G. , Denisova E. S. 
Published: May 2024

This research is situated within the context of contemporary discourse studies. It examines the genre of “promise” functioning within virtual pedagogical discourse. The study explores the genre features of a speech act, considering their potential determination by the pragmatic properties of discourse. Drawing on existing models of speech genres in contemporary genre theory (models by Т. V. Shmeleva, N. B. Lebedeva), two types of genre features of promises are identified. The first type includes invariant characteristics of the genre “promise”: a) the communicative goal of the utterance, linked to a voluntary commitment by the subject to fulfill something; b) linguistic markers of the genre — syntactic constructions containing performative “I promise,” predicates “I swear” / “commit” / “give (<my word>)” with direct objects or explanatory clauses indicating the object of the promise. The second group of features comprises genre characteristics of the text, determined by its discursive nature: a) the dictum content of the genre (theme of “Education”), b) the status roles of participants in institutional-pedagogical discourse; c) properties of the speech act determined by the structural-functional features of the messenger (interactivity, media files). Ultimately, a promise emerges as a genre realization of shared and simultaneously adapted speechthinking intention and discursive means.
Propagule origin and soil organic carbon content determine the growth and yield of Amorphophallus muelleri Blume
Authors: Sudoyo Bobot , Hariyadi  , Santosa Edi 
Published: May 2024

Amorphophallus muelleri Blume locally called Iles-iles or porang becomes a new commercial commodity in Indonesia. The tuber as the most economic value contains high glucomannan. It has been speculated that the high variation in production among farmers is due to different planting materials and soil organic carbon (SOC). Thus, the research aimed to evaluate the growth and yield of A. muelleri from different planting materials and levels of SOC. The research was carried out at Leuwikopo Experimental Station IPB Bogor from December 2021 to August 2022, using a nested design. The main plot was the level of SOC (2%, 3%, 4%, 6%), and the sub-plot was planting materials (seeds, bulbils, and tubers from leaf cuttings). The results showed SOC status determined growth and yield. Plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, canopy width, leaf greenness, number of tubers, weight, and size of tubers, stomatal conductance, and intercellular CO2 were significantly affected by SOC level. SOC at a level of 6% stimulated the highest growth and yield. Planting materials also determined the growth and yield. Plants originating from bulbils produced the highest yields, followed by tuber from leaf cuttings, and seeds. It is recommended to plant bulbils accompanied by maintaining SOC at a level of 6%.
Biometric Morpho-Anatomical Characterization and Dating of The Antiquity of A Tridactyl Humanoid Specimen: Regarding The Case of Nasca-Peru
Authors: Hernàndez-Huaripaucar Edgar , Zúñiga-Avilés Roger , Becerra-Canales Bladimir , Suarez-Canlla Carlos , Mendoza-Vizarreta Daniel , Zúñiga-Almora Irvin 
Published: May 2024

Objective: Report the bioarchaeological case and perform the morpho-anatomical biometric characterization and dating of the antiquity of a tridactyl humanoid specimen found in Nasca-Peru.

Method: Qualitative approach study of a bioarchaeological case report of a tridactyl humanoid specimen. The imaging analysis applied the RadiAnt DICOM Viewer software version 2024.1 and the age dating technique used radiocarbon 14.

Results and Discussion: The tomographic imaging analysis showed that the specimen is a desiccated humanoid body with a biological architecture similar to that of a human, but with many morphological and anatomical structural differences such as the lack of hair and ears, an elongated skull and an increase in cranial volume. (30% greater than humans); maxillary and mandibular protrusion as well as protrusion of the eyeballs, absence of the fifth lumbar vertebra, tridactyly in both hands and feet, in addition to different foci of arthropathies. Carbon-14 dating analysis of the specimen gave an age of 1771 ± 30 years, corresponding to 240 AD-383 AD. (after Christ).
Implications of the research: If it is demonstrated with further studies that this is a new humanoid species, it would have a strong impact on biology and science and scientific-historical and socio-cultural implications.

Originality/Value: The sui generis theme and the applied scientific methodology grant originality and value is given by the significance of the revealed findings, which ipso facto reveal the non-human humanoid biological existence.
Maximizing Organizational Performance: The Synergy of AI and BI
Authors: Al-Momani Mohammad Musa 
Published: May 2024

Objective: This paper focuses on ways artificial intelligence and business intelligence technologies can be utilized to improve the efficiency of an organization, this paper aims to propose a framework for organizational use to leverage AI and its performance in organizations.

Theoretical Framework: In this topic, the author proposes a framework for integrating AI and BI, which includes the following components: data collection and statistical analysis, machine learning algorithms, visualization, and integration with BI systems.

Method: This study will employ a statistical methodology called multiple regression, the analysis helps to examine the relationship between a dependent variable (organizational performance) and multiple independent variables (extent of BI integration, extent of AI integration, and AI and BI integration).

Results and Discussion: Combining AI and BI in business processes improves decision-making, increases efficiency, and enhances customer experiences. AI automates complex processes, detects patterns, and predicts based on vast data, enhancing BI systems. AI-powered BI systems give businesses a competitive edge by improving decision-making, performance, and customer engagement. Integrating AI and BI leads to improved organizational performance.

Research Implications: This paper stresses the significance of evaluating organizational structure before implementing AI-based systems. It guides infrastructure requirements for successful AI implementation in business, emphasizing security implications when making decisions based on AI-generated data.

Originality/Value: Integrating AI and BI can lead to faster and more efficient business processes, resulting in higher performance. AI technology can revolutionize decision-making across industries, including business. Practical recommendations are available on how to use AI to improve decision-making in organizations.
ФОРМУВАННЯ У МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕДАГОГІВ КОМПЕТЕНТНІСНОГО ПІДХОДУ ДО ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В КРИЗОВИХ УМОВАХ
Authors: Надім’янова Тетяна 
Published: May 2024

У статті розглянуто проблему реалізації компетентнісного підходу до професійної діяльності майбутніх педагогів. Конкретизовано, що такий підхід набуває особливого спрямування, оскільки не лише органічно вплітається в освітню сферу, але й спрямований на розв’язання проблеми забезпечення якості підготовки компетентних спеціалістів, що навчаються в кризових умовах, викликаних воєнним станом. Подано різні підходи науковців до поняття “компетентність”, “компетентнісний підхід”. Визначено низку компетентностей, які повинен набути майбутній педагог, навчаючись у закладі вищої освіти. Виокремлено форми й методи навчання, метою яких є набуття певних компетентностей та їх реалізація у практичній діяльності.
The Role of Prosodic Features in Conversational Interaction : Hard Talk a Case Study
Authors: Fouad Ameena Farouk , Ali Hadeel Kamil 
Published: May 2024

This study aims to look into the relationships between prosodic features from phonological perspective and interactional relationships and sequence organization from conversation analysis (CA) view. There are specific prosodic cues that speakers employ to signal to one another when it is their turn to talk in any speech situation. These cues serve as signs to let other people know when it is the speaker's turn to talk. It is important to demonstrate that some prosodic patterns indicate the end or continuation of a turn. Prosodic orientation, such as intonation and tone patterns, are hypothesized to reveal information about participants' matching and non-matching of a prior turn. The consistent use of the same pitch height indicates that there is agreement among the participants on a specific situation. PRAAT, a computer program is used for doing acoustic analysis to conduct the prosodic analysis following Ladefoged’s model. It is supposed that when the speaker makes a low pitch, he is no more interested in the topic raised or no more excited, but when there is a high pitch that means there is more to be added and some significant issues can be shown However, prosodic orientation is obviously used in political interviews in a manner similar to that of ordinary speech. As well as Political interviews commonly employ pauses, interrupted speech, and reasoning, some of which show a particular orientation to the preceding turns.
Digital Preservation Readiness of Legal Deposit Materials at the Msunduzi Municipal Library in KwaZulu-Natal
Authors: Mpanza Zibusisozami Nozibusiso , Luthuli Lungile , Kalusopa Trywell 
Published: May 2024

This paper aims to explore a digital preservation program readiness of legal deposit materials at the Msunduzi Municipal Library in KwaZulu-Natal. It looks at the readiness to undertake the digital preservation programme, whether they meet the requirements for digital preservation programme in order to undertake it, and if the staff members have skills and competencies for digital preservation. It also checked if they have enough storage capacity for digital preservation program. A qualitative research method was adopted and used a case study research design. The semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted to obtain in-depth data from each participant, and analysed it using a thematic analysis. The targeted population were all 15 digitization section employees from the Msunduzi Municipal Library and all participated giving 100%.
The findings revealed that the Msunduzi Municipal Library seemed ready to undertake the digital preservation programme. The library was found facing challenges such as a lack of storage server to store and back-up digitally preserved materials, a lack of funds, a lack of in-service training for its staff, faulty and or non-functioning digitization machines, a lack of adequate maintenance of equipment, and a lack of enough equipment in preparation for digital preservation programme. It was discovered that the Msunduzi Municipal Library met the requirements for digital preservation programme in order to undertake it but some few staff members did not think it met the requirements for digital preservation programme, simply because they lacked storage server.
This paper recommends that Msunduzi Municipal Library and other institutions preparing for the digital preservation programmes should hire staff with relevant skills and competencies for digital preservation, and also engage in in-service training of their staff, especially those lacking these skills and competences.
Initial Experiences of African Students When Entering the Higher Education Institution: A Social Justice Perspective
Authors: Makhanya Thembelihle Brenda 
Published: May 2024

Access to resources is a fundamental component when addressing matters of social justice, fairness, and human rights within a democratic society. In this article, utilising a social justice framework, the author delves into the perspectives of social work students regarding the preferential or detrimental access of first-year African students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds at a South African university. For this study, a purposive sample of twenty-two (N = 22) participants was selected. Data were gathered through focus group discussions and individual semi-structured interviews. The participants emphasised key aspects of access, including the university’s location, admission to preferred programmes, accommodation, and financial support. These access factors critically reflect on issues of justice and fairness when it comes to entering higher education institutions. Interestingly, the diverse profiles and backgrounds of the students did not influence the university administration’s approach to access, resulting in a negative impact on the students’ access experiences due to an emphasis on equality rather than equity. Consequently, there is a pressing need for social justice principles to guide decision-making processes that focus on students’ access to higher education. Structural transformations within higher education institutions are imperative to ensure fairness in access, particularly for historically disadvantaged students.
Análise do perfil das intoxicações exógenas por medicamentos no Estado do Tocantins no período de 2017 a 2022
Authors: Martins Luanna Coelho , Santos Lulis Araceles Magalhães dos , Silva Kelly Mayanny Inácio , Xavier Millena Pereira 
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Analisar do perfil epidemiológico das intoxicações exógenas por medicamentos no estado do Tocantins no período de 2017 a 2022. Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico, retrospectivo do tipo quantitativo, realizado no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Resultados: Maior incidência: medicamentos (variação de 26.00% a 59.42%)/ Araguaína (40.74%). Aumento de 2017 para 2018 (574/11,98% para 841/17,55%) e de 2019 para 2022 (1.006/20,99% para 934/19,49% casos), Diminuição de 2019 para 2020 (1.006/20,99% para 710/14,8% casos) seguido um aumento 2020 para 2021 (710/14,8 para 728/15,19% casos). Perfil epidemiológico, em 2019 com 1.006, = (20.99%) casos, e o de menor número de notificações em 2017 = 574 (11.98%). O gênero afetado feminino (75.03%); faixa etária de 20 a 39 anos (38,1%) e 15 a 19 com 24.8%). Escolaridade: Ensino medio completo (24.67%). Na Circunstância sobressaiu, o suicídio, (68,02). Exposição – Única Aguda: (81.50). Evolução: Cura sem sequela (95.86%). Critérios de confirmação - Clinico: (70.02%) e Classificação final - Intoxicação confirmada (78.34). Conclusão: Embora haja algumas variações nas causas específicas de intoxicação exógena por medicamentos entre as diferentes variáveis, certos padrões comuns emergem, destacando a importância de regulamentação adequada e direcionadas para prevenir e tratar casos no Tocantins.