bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Insight into Metabolomic Profiling of Tinospora cordifolia: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives of Quality Control
Authors: Islam Atiqul , Anurag C. , Siddiqui Nazia , Ding Xianting , Sharma Alok 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The objective of this study was to offer a review of previous works on Tinospora cordifolia (TC) metabolomics with a highlight on the use of metabolomics in comparative evaluations between varieties and selection of optimum cultivation, collection, and extraction procedures, providing insights into pharmaceutical and food product quality monitoring. Scholarly databases were searched to gather relevant information on TC’s therapeutic usefulness, phytoconstituent studies, metabolomics, and applications. PubChem was used to learn the structures of several of the metabolites. The various medicinal properties of TC were extensively researched. The most essential portions of the plant in Ayurvedic medicines are the stems. Bioactive phytochemicals such as steroidal lactones, alkaloids, diterpenoids, and phenolic compounds are present in the roots and leaves. Metabolomic analysis revealed that, in addition to the season and geographical region of the sample collected, the metabolite profiles of TC also depend on the parts of the plant taken as a sample and also the plant’s stage of growth. The amounts of secondary metabolites differed between morpho/chemotypes within the TC species. Despite the fact that research on TC began several decades ago, the diversity of phytoconstituents was not appreciated because of a lack of reliable techniques for phytochemical fingerprinting. The uncovering of several novel metabolites was aided by advances in chromatography combined with mass spectrometry. To produce a full metabolomic profile, researchers used mutually complementary techniques. Following that, data analysis and searches against spectrum databases allowed for signal annotation and interpretation of metabolites in large quantities without separating them separately. The current review includes a critical assessment of metabolomic data and an overview of the technique’s various applications. It is vital to establish the metrics of quality control of herbal medicines in order to accomplish formulation purity assessments. Such information would assist us in determining the best geolocation for the plants and the best time to harvest them. Metabolomic investigation of TC-based herbal products is recommended for quality standards and the identification of novel bioactive components.
Assessment of the potential interactions between favipiravir and radiocontrast agents
Authors: Aydin Sonay , Aydin Ozlem Celik , Yazar Mesut Furkan , Aydemir Huseyin , Kantarci Mecit , Barun Sureyya 
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND
In cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), favipiravir is commonly included to the therapy regimen. Drug interactions between favipiravir and other COVID-19 therapy drugs are frequently researched. However, no research on possible drug interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast agents, which have become almost crucial in diagnostic processes while not being part of the treatment, has been found.
AIM
To determine potential medication interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast agents.
METHODS
The study comprised patients who were taking Favipiravir for COVID-19 therapy and underwent a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test while taking the medicine. The computerized patient files of the cases included in the study, as well as the pharmacovigilance forms in the designated hospital, were evaluated for this purpose.
RESULTS
The study included the evaluation of data from 1046 patients. The study sample's mean age was 47.23 ± 9.48 years. The mean age of cases with drug interactions was statistically significant greater than that of cases with no drug interactions (P = 0.003). When evaluated with logistic regression analysis, a 1-year raises in age increases the risk of developing drug interactions by 1.63 times (P = 0.023). There was no statistically significant difference in the occurrence of medication interactions between the sexes (P = 0.090). Possible medication interactions were discovered in 42 cases (4%).
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study revealed that the most notable findings as a result of the combined use of contrast agents and favipiravir were increased creatinine and transaminase values, as well as an increase in the frequency of nausea and vomiting. The majority of drug interactions discovered were modest enough that they were not reflected in the clinic. Drug interactions become more common as people get older.
Resistensi Persekutuan Kaum Wanita (PW) Jemaat GKI Bait – Lahim Klasis Kokas dalam Memberdayakan Komuditas Primadona (Buah Pala) Masyarakat Lokal
Authors: Thonia Florence Ruhulessin Cleopatriza 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRACT
The GKI Bait-Lahim Kokas congregation is in Fak-Fak Regency, Southwest Papua Province, Teluk Patipi District, Adora Village – Us. Fak-fak Regency is known as a district that grows a lot of nutmeg trees. In the cosmology of the Fak-Fak people, the nutmeg tree is believed to be like a mother who gives birth to life. The origin of the existence of nutmeg, in the local language called Henggi Thomantin in Fak-Fak, is through three birds, namely, the kum-kum bird, the taon-taon bird and the forest dove. These three birds eat nutmeg seeds from other places and carry the nutmeg seeds and then release them in several forests around the Fak-Fak area, then the nutmeg seeds grow in the Fak-Fak forest. Since the discovery of the nutmeg plant, they consider that the nutmeg plant is a gift that God has given them in their lives. Nutmeg can bear fruit and this nutmeg has high economic value starting from the fruit, seeds and flowers which can guarantee all their needs. Like nutmeg syrup which is made from nutmeg fruit, it is a traditional food with a high cultural taste, so nutmeg is considered to be able to give life to people from generation to generation. One of the retentions carried out to maintain the religious and economic cultural value of this local commodity is training in making nutmeg syrup for the women's fellowship at the GKI Bait-Lahim Kokas congregation.
Keywords: Congregational economy; Henggi thomantin; Syrup

ABSTRAK
Jemaat GKI Bait-Lahim Kokas berada di Kabupaten Fak-Fak, Provinsi Papua Barat Daya, Distrik Teluk Patipi, Kampung Adora – Us. Kabupaten Fak-Fak dikenal sebagai kabupaten yang banyak ditumbuhi pohon Pala. Dalam kosmologi orang Fak-Fak, pohon Pala dipercayai seperti ibu yang melahirkan kehidupan. Asal usul adanya Pala, dalam bahasa lokal disebut Henggi Thomantin di Fak-Fak, melalui tiga ekor burung diantaranya, burung kum-kum, burung taon-taon dan burung merpati hutan. Ketiga burung inilah yang memakan biji Pala dari tempat lain dan membawa biji Pala tersebut lalu melepaskannya di beberapa hutan sekitar daerah Fak-Fak kemudian biji-biji Pala itu tumbuh di hutan Fak-Fak. Sejak ditemukan tanaman pala ini maka masyarakat menganggap bahwa tanaman pala merupakan anugerah yang Tuhan berikan dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Pala bisa berbuah dan buah pala ini memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi mulai dari buah, biji, dan bunga yang dapat menjamin segala kebutuhan masyarakat. Seperti sirup pala yang terbuat dari buah pala sebagai pangan tradisional yang bercita rasa budaya tinggi, Sehingga pala dinilai dapat memberi kehidupan kepada masyarakat secara turun-temurun. Salah satu resitensi yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan nilai kultur religi dan ekonomi dari komuditas lokal ini adalah pelatihan pembuatan sirup pala kepada persekutuan wanita di jemaat GKI Bait-Lahim Kokas.
Kata kunci: Ekonomi jemaat; Henggi thomantin; Sirup
Pemberdayaan petani lokal melalui pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati kepada kelompok tani Suku Meyah
Authors: Rumainum Inna Martha , Tuhumena Veronica L. , Mariay Ivonne F. , Budiyono Budiyono , Karamang Syukur , Andriyani Liz Y. , Purnomo D. Wasgito , Chadikun Paulus , Wamafma Ilona M. 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRACT
Farmers from the Meyah tribe have the potential for empowerment in the context of agricultural development in the West Papua region. The aim of this training is to provide an understanding of organic farming and improve the ability of farmers from the Meyah tribe in making organic fertilizers and organic pesticides. The methods used in this training are discussion and practice. In the discussion session, the PKM Faperta team presented material on horticultural plant cultivation, organic farming, flower and fruit stimulation, as well as organic fertilizers and organic pesticides. Participants were very enthusiastic about listening to the material presented and asked many questions related to the obstacles faced in farming. In the practical session, participants were facilitated to make organic pesticides made from soursop leaves and garlic. Then proceed with making organic goat manure fertilizer. Both methods were very effective because they aroused enthusiasm in the community which could be seen from response given.
Keywords: Farmers; Meyah tribe; Organic fertilizer; Organic pesticide

ABSTRAK
Petani asal suku Meyah memiliki potensi pemberdayaan dalam rangka pengembangan pertanian di wilayah Papua Barat. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini ialah untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pertanian organik dan meningkatkan kemampuan petani asal suku Meyah dalam membuat pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini ialah diskusi dan praktek. Pada sesi diskusi, tim PkM Faperta menyajikan materi tentang budidaya tanaman hortikultura, pertanian organik, perangsangan bunga dan buah, serta pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Peserta sangat antusias menyimak materi yang disajikan dan memberikan banyak pertanyaan terkait kendala yang dihadapi dalam bercocoktanam. Pada sesi praktek, peserta difasilitasi untuk membuat pestisida nabati berbahan baku daun sirsak dan bawang putih. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan pupuk organik kotoran kambing. Kedua metode yang dilakukan sangat efektif karena membangkitkan antusiasme masyarakat yang dapat dilihat dari respon yang diberikan.
Kata kunci: Petani; Pestisida nabati; Pupuk organik; Suku Meyah
REPASSE DE RECURSOS DE PENAS PECUNIÁRIAS DA JUSTIÇA COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE AQUISIÇÃO DESCENTRALIZADA PELAS UNIDADES OPERACIONAIS DA POLÍCIA MILITAR DO PARANÁ
Authors: Pakuszewski Anderson , Campiolo Luz Cecílio 
Published: May 2024

A produção técnico-científica desenvolvida na presente obra teve como objetivo contribuir para a ampliação do conhecimento dos Comandantes das Unidades da Polícia Militar do Paraná sobre a possibilidade de captação de recursos previstos na política institucional do Poder Judiciário para utilização de valores oriundos da aplicação da pena de prestação pecuniária. O trabalho também demonstrou que os projetos para atendimento das necessidades de segurança pública podem ser custeados com uso de tais recursos extraorçamentários. Os resultados alcançados nas pesquisas revelaram que o conteúdo abordado é de repercussão institucional, pois se apresenta como oportunidade de solução alternativa para aquisições de bens a fim de atender demandas pontuais das Unidades Operacionais da Polícia Militar do Paraná. A metodologia utilizada fundamentou-se em elementos bibliográficos, doutrinários e normas infralegais. Assim, este estudo se justificou pela relevante necessidade de se estabelecer padronização administrativa para requisição de recursos extraorçamentários provenientes do repasse de valores pelo poder judiciário, de modo a melhorar a estrutura operacional e a capacidade de resposta à sociedade paranaense. Ademais, concluiu-se que a estratégia de aquisição apresentada é medida eficaz que permite aos comandantes das Unidades Operacionais da Polícia Militar do Paraná dispor de meios céleres para realização dos seus objetivos institucionais para o alcance do interesse público.
Acute vertebrobasilar insufficiency: modern views on etiol ogy, pathogenesis and diagnosis (literature review)
Authors: Шарабидинова А.Ш. , Тургумбаев Д.Д. , Каримов Ж.М. 
Published: May 2024

Введение. Острая вертебробазилярная недостаточность (ВБН) представляет собой состояние, характеризующееся нарушением кровоснабжения головного мозга из-за компрессии или обструкции сосудов вертебробазилярной системы. Цель исследования. Провести библиографический поиск и оценку проработанности темы ВБН, с целью расширения своего исследования. Материалы и методы исследования. Проведен обзор современной литературы, за период с 2019-2024 годы. Были доступны для изучения публикации зарубежных авторов, также с соседних с Кыргызстаном стран. Результаты. Представлены современные исследования, клинические аспекты, включая понятия о распространенности, этиопатогенезе, топографоанатомических особенностей, и диагностических инструментах. Выводы. Проведение диагностических мероприятий вертебробазилярной артериальной недостаточности, продолжает оставаться актуальной задачей, решение которой позволит повысить эффективность профилактики ВБН.
Киришүү. Курч вертебробазилярдык жетишсиздик (ДБН) - вертебробазилярдык системанын кан тамырларынын кысылышынан же тоскоол болушунан улам мээнин кан менен камсыз болушунун бузулушу менен мүнөздөлүүчү шарт. Изилдөөнүн максаты - алардын изилдөө кеңейтүү максатында , дбн тема изилденген библиографиялык издөө жана баалоо жүргүзүү. Материалдар жана ыкмалар. 2019-2024-жылдар аралыгында Заманбап адабияттарды карап чыгуу. Чет элдик авторлордун, ошондой эле Кыргызстан менен коңшу өлкөлөрдүн басылмаларын изилдөө үчүн жеткиликтүү болгон. Натыйжалар. Заманбап изилдөөлөр, клиникалык аспектилер, анын ичинде таралышы, этиопатогенези, топографо анатомиялык өзгөчөлүктөрү, жана диагностикалык аспаптар. Жыйынтыгы. Вертебробазилярдык артериялык жетишсиздиктин диагностикалык иш-чараларын жүргүзүү актуалдуу маселе бойдон калууда, аны чечүү ДБН профилактикасынын натыйжалуулугун жогорулатууга мүмкүндүк берет.
Introduction. Acute vertebrobasilar insufficiency (IBD) is a condition characterized by impaired blood supply to the brain due to compression or obstruction of the vessels of the vertebrobasilar system. The purpose of the study: To conduct a bibliographic search and an assessment of the elaboration of the topic of VDNH, in order to expand their research. Materials and methods. A review of modern literature has been conducted for the period from 2019-2024. Publications by foreign authors, as well as from neighboring countries of Kyrgyzstan, were available for study. Results. Modern research, clinical aspects, including concepts of prevalence, etiopathogenesis, topographic anatomical features, and diagnostic tools are presented. Conclusions. The implementation of diagnostic measures for vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency continues to be an urgent task, the solution of which will increase the effectiveness of the prevention of IBD.
The Interplay of Mental Budgeting, Self-Control, and Financial Behavior: Implications for Individual Financial Well-Being
Authors: Ali Syed Atif , Aslam Sumaira , Majeed Muhammad Ussama , Usman Muhammad 
Published: May 2024

According to behavioral finance, people are not always rational in managing their finances. The financial stability of a person is directly linked with the spending style and pattern of the individual. This research investigates how mental budgeting influences financial behaviors and altogether financial stability, with a focus on the moderating effect of self-control. To explore this, we studied 294 people to see how mental budgeting affects their financial management and well-being, and how self-control plays a role in this process. A self-administered questionnaire was adapted to gather responses of the employees working in various organizations in Lahore. Smart PLS and SPSS were utilized to analyze and measure the responses collected from respondents. This study found that people are able to better manage their finances when they use mental budgeting. Similarly, there is clear evidence that mental budgeting has an association with financial well-being and financial behavior. The path coefficient uncovers the moderating impact of self-control on financial management behavior and financial wellness. These findings suggest that teaching people about mental budgeting and self-control in financial education programs might help them make better financial decisions. This study adds to our understanding by showing how these factors work together to influence financial behavior, highlighting the need for more tailored financial advice that considers both mental budgeting and self-control. This research helps clarify how people can better manage their finances through both mental strategies and behavioral control, contributing valuable insights into effective financial management practices.
INTEGRASI INFRASTRUKTUR TERBUKA DALAM STRATEGI HUKUM UNTUK PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENERBITAN AKADEMIK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Robbani Hamzah , Shalahuddin Muhammad Abdurrahman 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peraturan publikasi ilmiah, menilai kebijakan dan regulasi infrastruktur terbuka, mengidentifikasi tantangan dan pelanggaran dalam penerapannya oleh penerbit jurnal, serta mengkaji strategi hukum yang dapat mengoptimalkan infrastruktur terbuka dalam menyelesaikan sengketa publikasi ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan komprehensif melalui studi literatur dan analisis kasus Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa Indonesia telah mengembangkan kebijakan dan regulasi yang mendukung integritas dan akses terbuka dalam publikasi ilmiah, meningkatkan diseminasi pengetahuan dan inovasi, serta menghadapi tantangan dalam penerapan infrastruktur terbuka yang membutuhkan strategi hukum yang efektif untuk mengoptimalkan transparansi dan keadilan dalam menyelesaikan sengketa publikasi ilmiah.
Exploring Design Tradeoffs and Rate Gain Regions in Full-Duplex Wireless Communications
Authors: Dinesh Ashok Arani  
Published: May 2024

Conventional HD wireless networks operated by using distinct time slots or frequency (freq.) sub-bands for transmission and reception within the same family. Therefore, the wireless research community aims to develop FD operation to enable simultaneous transmission along with reception inside a single time/ freq. channel. This research aims to conduct an analytical investigation of the conditions under which real FD systems may attain higher data rates compared to analogous HD systems. The primary obstacle in real FD systems is to the uncancelled self-interference (SI) signal, which arises due to a confluence of hardware along with implementation defects. First, provide a signal model that encompasses the impact of notable impairments, including oscillator phase noise (PN), along with low-noise amplifier (LNA) noise figure, along with mixer noise, along with analog-to-digital converter quantization noise. The rate gain area (RGA) is examined in this research using the comprehensive signal model. A~1.2x to ~1.4x that of HD systems for short-range applications like class-3 Bluetooth. To get the same rate gain with Class-1 Bluetooth, −70dB in-band PN must be paired with 50dB passive SI suppression.
From Darkness to Light: Nicodemus, “the Jews,” and John’s Gospel
Authors: Reedrow Alexander James 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
How might we read the canonical Gospel of John as anything other than anti-Jewish, a scholarly point of view that in recent years has received renewed support? The accusation is absolute and raises serious problems for the gospel’s ongoing reception as Christian Scripture. The appropriate response to this challenge of such high stakes is to return to the gospel and offer close readings of the relevant passages. This article participates in the ongoing debate regarding the status of the gospel by examining how John characterizes Nicodemus, the first “Jew” with whom Jesus engages in extended dialogue. Through a reading of his three appearances (John 3:1–21; 7:45–52; 19:38–42), this article argues for a positive characterization of Nicodemus. It contends that he progresses toward a fuller understanding of Jesus’s true identity, which culminates in reverently burying Jesus, this act representing an embodied confession commensurate with Johannine faith. Becoming a disciple, Nicodemus nevertheless remains a “Jew.” Thus, he is a case in point for how the gospel, while striking in its marked dualistic contrasts and exclusivist in its claim for Jesus as the only Way, permits movement across the very boundaries it establishes, thereby challenging the appropriateness of labeling John an anti-Jewish gospel. Part of the theological challenge of John’s Gospel is for all readers to recognize themselves in the story of Nicodemus.
Lamb and Lion, Eyes and Horns: Spirit Christology in the Apocalypse of John
Authors: Jerome Van Kuiken Evert 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
What contribution may the Apocalypse of John make to Spirit Christology? This article focuses on Rev 5:5–6, progressively unveiling these verses’ promise for the project of Spirit Christology through the examination of seven theses. The aim of this exercise is mutual enrichment: Spirit Christology gains an expanded biblical basis beyond its traditional concentration on the New Testament gospels, while the theological interpretation of the Apocalypse of John benefits from a Spirit-christological reading heretofore lacking in major works on the theological interpretation of Revelation.
S-asymptotically ω periodic solutions of heat equation
Authors: Bouadi Abdelkader , Boudjema Souhila 
Published: May 2024

We mean by an S-asymptotically ω-periodic function any continuous and bounded function from the real axis to a Banach space that converges to a periodic function as t tends to infinity. We study in this paper the existence, uniqueness and differentiable dependence on the S-asymptotically ω-periodic mild solution of a heat equation on the space of continuous functions from a non-empty n-dimensional bounded domain with a Lipschitz boundary to the real axis. The dependence of the solution concerns the initial conditions, more precisely when the initial conditions is a S-asymptotically ω-periodic function we study the differentiable dependence of the S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution of heat equation. To show our main result in this work we introduce the properties of the superposition operator, or also called Nemytskii operator, in the space of S-asymptotically ω-periodic functions. The notion of derivation for the last operator will also be highlighted. We also use in this paper semi-groups which have become important tools for differential equations. In this study, our focus shifted from seeking an s-asymptotically w-periodic solution for our heat equation, which is a problem in dynamic systems, to one in functional analysis. More precisely, our strategy consists of applying the implicit function theorem on a certain operator that we constructed on our workspaces in order to achieve the objective described in our main theorem. In fact our theorem gives conditions to ensure that around a mild S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution of our heat equation with an initial value, there exists a regular (in the usual sens) mild S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution which depends on a neighboring initial condition.