bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Arnica D30 – an alternative for managing procedural pain in full-term neonates
Authors: Petleshkova Penka , Krasteva Maya , Pacheva Iliyana , Dragusheva Snezhana , Ruseva Margarita , Petkova Valentina , Kilova Kristina 
Published: June 2024

Background: Despite scientific advances, the management of procedural pain in neonates remains suboptimal. Applying adequate therapy to control pain during the neonatal period is a moral and ethical act. In recent decades, ample evidence has accumulated regarding the risks, associated with both untreated pain and the use of more aggressive analgesic therapy. Thus, the emphasis in neonatal clinical practice is on non-aggressive pain management techniques, including non-pharmacological methods, such as glucose and homeopathic agents. The efficacy and safety of homeopathic agents for reducing procedural pain in neonates is the subject of the present study.
Materials and methods: Healthy full-term newborn babies with an average age of 72–84 hours were included. They were divided into three study groups: group (A) – without analgesia, (n = 67), group (B) – analgesic with Arnica D30 (n = 57) and group (C) – analgesic with Sol.Glucose 25% (n = 40). The severity of the pain was assessed using the multimodal - Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) and the unimodal - Neonatal Facial Coding System (NFCS) scale. Assessments were done 30s before, 30 seconds after, and 5 minutes after the painful stimulus caused by the heel prick. Heart rate, transcutaneous oxygen saturation, respiratory rate and blood pressure were examined at the same intervals. The results obtained were processed statistically by descriptive analysis and ANOVA at a significance level of p &lt; 0.05.
Results: Five minutes after heel prick both scales showed a score near 3, i.e. no significant pain, and statistically significant lower score in those given Arnica D30, compared to those who received Sol.Glucose 25% (p &lt; 0.05). When monitoring the physiological indicators, we found a significant increase in the heart rate 30 seconds after the procedure between group B and C. Five minutes after the heel prick we recorded significantly values of respiratory rate and systolic blood pressure in all three groups compared to accounted for pre-procedural values.
Conclusion: Arnica D30 has better analgesic effects compared to Sol.Glucose 25% for newborn babies after heel prick tests.
Minimally invasive double endobutton of coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction for the treatment of acute complete acromioclavicular joint dislocation
Authors: Ewais Waleed M. 
Published: June 2024

Background
Numerous procedures have been described for the operative management of acromioclavicular (AC) joint injuries. Some of these techniques have focused on anatomical restoration of the coracoclavicular ligaments to achieve optimal clinical outcomes. This report introduces a novel procedure for the reconstruction of complete AC joint dislocation by using double endobutton technique to separately reconstruct the conoid and the trapezoid portions of the coracoclavicular ligament. The aim of this prospective study was to assess the functional and radiological efficacy of minimally invasive double endobutton of coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction in the treatment of acute complete AC joint dislocation.

Patients and methods
During the period from January 2014 to September 2015, 20 patients with Rockwood types IV and V AC joint dislocation were treated with minimal invasive double endobutton of coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction. The improvement in shoulder functions was assessed using a Constant score and visual analog scale system.

Results
The authors evaluated the preliminary clinical and radiological results of this technique in patients with acute complete dislocation of the AC joint. All patients achieved a significant improvement in the pain and function of shoulder. Excellent reduction of the AC joint was maintained. The mean follow-up period was 20.6±5.4 months. The mean Constant scores improved from 25.2±6.6 preoperatively to 92.4±6.5 postoperatively, whereas the mean visual analog scale score decreased from 5.9±1.4 preoperatively to 1.2±0.9 postoperatively; significant differences were observed. The final follow-up revealed that excellent outcomes were achieved in 16 (80%) patients and good outcome in four (20%) patients.

Conclusion
Preliminary follow-up results for the patients indicated that the method is a safe, practical, and effective surgical approach for treatment of acute complete AC joint dislocation and significantly relieves pain, effectively improves the function of shoulder, and can be used as an alternative to arthroscopic and open methods for acute complete AC joint dislocations.
Long-term outcome of open reduction and internal fixation of scapular fractures
Authors: Darwish Amr Eid 
Published: June 2024

Background
Scapular fractures occur due to direct trauma to the upper-back area. The incidence of scapular fractures is rare, with 1% of all fractures and 3–5% of upper-limb fractures. Up to 88% of these fractures occur because of high-energy mechanisms, mostly coincidentally with rib fractures due to motor-vehicle crashes. Standard treatment of scapular fractures is still controversial. There was no consensus about the best indication for surgical management and therapeutic choice of the scapular fracture.

Patients and methods
This study is a retrospective review of 13 patients with comminuted scapular fracture type V. According to Ideberg classification, 11 males and two females with a mean age of 39.7 years (range, 25–62) were treated by open reduction and internal fixation using the modified Judet approach in the lateral position between March 2014 and April 2018.

Results
The time for surgery was 5.8 days (range, 2–15). All patients achieved radiological union in almost 12 weeks, ranging from 7 to 14 weeks. The average follow-up of the patients included in the study was 3 years.

Conclusion
Open reduction and internal fixation provide an excellent outcome in patients with comminuted intra-articular fracture scapula.
Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam: Studi atas Pemikiran Sir. Muhammad Iqbal Tinjauan Filsafat Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi , Ichsan Sayed Muhammad 
Published: June 2024

<p class="abstrak">Sir. Muhammad Iqbal merupakan salah satu pemikir, penyair, filosof atau cendekiawan yang mendapatkan perhatian melalui gagasan pembaharuannya tentang pendidikan Islam. Pendidikan Islam dalam pandangannya harus mampu beradaptasi dengan perkembangan zaman modern. Bentuk pembaharuan tersebut didasarkan atas kegelisahannya mengenai berkembangnya pendidikan modern yang digagas oleh Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menggunakan pendekatakan deskriptif atas temuan dari data primer, yang berkaitan dengan gagasan pembaharuan dalam Islam menurut Sir. Muhammad Iqbal. Gagasan pembaharuan pendidikan Islam menurut Muhammad Iqbal adalah dengan melakukan penyatuan antara intelek dan intuisi, intelek yang diwakilkan oleh pendidikan Barat, sedangkan intuisi diwakilkan oleh pendidikan Timur yaitu Islam, sehingga penyatuan kedua ini mampu memberikan gagasan konstruktif terhadap pendidikan Islam. Penyatuan tersebut juga berimplikasi kepada gagasan kreatif bagi peserta didik bagi masyarakat serta lingkungannya. Selain itu, Pendidikan Islam harus mampu mempersipakan anak didik atau individu untuk menjadi agen perubahan yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, dimana pendidikan Islam haruslah bersifat dinamis dan responsif terhadap perubahan zaman, dengan memadukan antara tradisi keislaman dengan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.</p>
સગર્ભા મહિલાઓ પર થતી સંગીતની સકારાત્મક અસરો
Authors: Vaidya Hayati 
Published: June 2024

ઈશ્વરે આ સૃષ્ટિની રચના તેનાં પરમ ઐશ્વર્યને વધુ ને વધુ પૂર્ણ સ્વરૂપે પ્રગટ કરવા માટે કરી છે. તેનાં પ્રાગટ્ય માટે મનુષ્ય નિમિત્ત બને છે. આથી સૃષ્ટિના વિકાસ ક્રમને સુચારુરૂપે આગળ ધપાવવા માટે વધુ ને વધુ શિશુઓ સામર્થ્યવાન અને પ્રતિભાસંપન્ન બને એ વધુ જરૂરી છે. આ પ્રકારનું બાળક અવતરે તે માટે માતા-પિતા તેના જન્મ પહેલાંથી જ ઈશ્વરને પ્રાર્થે તો તેનામાં ઈશ્વરીય અંશ ઊતરી આવે છે. પવિત્ર વાતાવરણમાં ઉત્તમ સંતાનની તીવ્ર ઈચ્છા દ્વારા કરેલ સંગીતમય પ્રાર્થના શ્રેષ્ઠ ફળ આપે છે. બાળકે જે ગીત, સંગીત કે કવિતા માતાના ગર્ભમાં સાંભળી હોય તે જન્મ બાદ પણ તેને પસંદ પડે છે. બાળકને પોતાની માતા અને અન્ય વ્યક્તિના અવાજમાં રહેલી ભિન્નતા પરખાય છે. ચિલ્ડ્રન્સ રિસર્ચ યુનિવર્સિટી, ગાંધીનગર દ્વારા સંચાલિત તપોવન કેન્દ્રની સગર્ભા બહેનોના સંગીત પરત્વેના અભિપ્રાયોનો અભ્યાસ કરવો એ ઉદ્દેશ્યથી આ વિષયમાં સંશોધન કરવામાં આવ્યું. સંગીત ગાવા/સાંભળવાથી સગર્ભા બહેનોની નિદ્રા, આનંદની પ્રાપ્તિ, માનસિક શાંતિ, સકારાત્મક ઊર્જા, કલ્પનાશક્તિ વગેરે અભ્યાસ પ્રશ્નોનો સંશોધન માટે આધાર લેવામાં આવ્યો હતો.
પ્રાચીનકાળમાં ભારતમાં સગર્ભા નારીઓ પ્રાર્થના, મંત્રોચ્ચાર અને સ્તવનોનું શ્રવણ કરતી હતી. તેનાથી ગર્ભસ્થ શિશુનો સર્વાંગી વિકાસ યથાયોગ્ય રીતે થાય તે હેતુ અભિપ્રેત હતો. આ ઉદ્દેશ્યથી ચિલ્ડ્રન્સ રિસર્ચ યુનિવર્સિટી, ગાંધીનગરના તપોવન વિભાગની લાભાર્થી સગર્ભા મહિલાઓ પર સંગીત વર્ગો દરમ્યાન હાથ ધરવામાં આવેલ સર્વેક્ષણની ફલશ્રુતિરૂપે સંગીતની સકારાત્મક અસરો થયેલી જોવા મળી.
આ સંશોધનપત્રનો મુખ્ય હેતુ સગર્ભા મહિલાઓ પર થતી સંગીતની અસર તપાસવાનો હતો. આ માટે સર્વેક્ષણ પદ્ધતિનો ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો. પ્રસ્તુત સંશોધનમાં વ્યાપવિશ્વ અને નિદર્શ તરીકે ચિલ્ડ્રન્સ રિસર્ચ યુનિવર્સિટી, ગાંધીનગરના તપોવન વિભાગની લાભાર્થી સગર્ભા મહિલાઓનો સમાવેશ કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો. ઉપકરણ તરીકે સ્વરચિત પ્રશ્નાવલીનો ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો. પ્રાપ્ત માહિતીનાં પૃથક્કરણ અને અર્થઘટન માટે ટકાવારીનો ઉપયોગ કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ORGANISASI NONLABA PADA BANJAR SUKA DUKA (BSD) DHARMA SARI BUMI PAGUTAN PERMAI (BPP)
Authors: Arsana I Nengah , Nuada I Wayan , Suardana I Made 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengadakan pendampingan secara teknis pembuatan dan penyajian laporan keuangan organisasi nonlaba khususnya pada BSD. Dharma Sari BPP yang berpedoman pada ISAK 35. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah ceramah, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil pengabdian pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa BSD. Dharma Sari BPP dalam melakukan pencatatan keuangan selama ini menggunakan microsoft-excel, namun laporan keuangan yang dibuat masih secara manual dan sederhana, hanya mencatat transaksi penerimaan kas dan pengeluaran kas secara sederhana. Dalam pendampingan telah dilakukan pelatihan teknis untuk menyusun atau menyajikan laporan keuangan yang berpedoman pada ISAK 35 dengan aplikasi yang berbasis excel. Kegiatan pendampingan berjalan lancar dimana pelaksanaan teknis penyusunan laporan keuangan dari memposting transaksi kas maupun non kas dilakukan secara sederhana dan hasil akhir dari pendampingan dapat berupa laporan keuangan standar yang berpedoman pada ISAK 35.
MONITORING DAN EVALUASI PENERAPAN SMK3L PADA PROYEK NESTLE BATIK AND SPARK GREENFIELD, BATANG INDUSTRIAL PARK
Authors: Dewa Maiko Lesmana , Mulyo Yusak Sabdono , Rokhim Nur 
Published: June 2024

The construction industry is the largest contributor to the number of work accidents, it was increase almost every year. Based on accident data in 2021, there are 234,270 cases and claims issued by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan reached Rp. 1.79 thrillion. Project of industrial development The Nestle batik and spark greenfield factory located in Batang, Central Java has a high potential of work accidents. The research was conducted to evaluate the compliance of safety implementation with the safety, occupational health and environmental management system (SMK3L). This research excuted by using qualitative descriptive method and the research instruments referring to regulations issued by the National Construction Services Development Institute (LPJKN) in 2016 concerning monitoring and evaluating the implementation of construction SMK3 in the form of a Safety Performance Evaluation (SPE) Form, while primary data to be taken directly in the project by finding documentary evidence and/or real actions carried out by all workers at the project site. In accordance with the SPE, there are 5 criteria reviewed, namely Occupational safety and health commitment and policy, Occupational safety and health planning at the project level, Occupational safety and health implementation and operations, Occupational safety and health performance inspection and evaluation and Occupational safety and health review. Results of research and analysis achieved the level of compliance in implementing SMK3L in the Nestle Batik and Spark Greenfield Project reaches 92% or satisfactory criteria. Risk of work accidents can be prevented properly without affecting construction delay. It is suggested to the contractor to maintain the implementation of a good occupational health and environmental safety management system that has been implemented and improve some of which still implroperly implemented so that zero fatality and zero accident can be achieved.
Psychological counseling as a tool for improving the financial culture of the population in the Russian education system
Authors: Петросян Д.С. , Леонова Ж.К. , Столярова А.Н. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются методические основы психологического консультирования как инструмента повышения финансовой культуры в сфере российского просвещения. Для решения задач профилактики и повышения финансовой культуры населения предлагаются методы недирективного консультирования и консультирования-сотрудничества, а также психологического тренинга по обучению разумному финансовому поведению.
The article proposes the methodological foundations of psychological counseling as a tool for improving financial culture in the field of education in Russia. To solve the problems of prevention and improving of a low financial culture of the population, methods of non-directive counseling and counseling-cooperation, as well as psychological training on teaching patterns of reasonable financial behavior are offered.
Investments in fixed assets as a tool for managing the socio-economic development of territories
Authors: Быкова М.Л. 
Published: June 2024

В статье анализируется роль инвестиций в развитии территорий. В условиях ограниченных финансовых ресурсов исследование аспектов инвестиционной активности предприятий и анализ их влияния на социально-экономический рост Российской Федерации представляется актуальной задачей. Проанализировано, как инвестиции в основной капитал влияют на величину внутреннего валового продукта. Выявлено, что развитие территорий в большей мере обусловлено влиянием собственных инвестиций, чем заемных средств, однако обе модели являются значимыми и объясняют существенную долю дисперсии результирующего признака. Также отмечено, что из бюджетных привлеченных средств наибольшее влияние на ВВП оказывают федеральные вложения. Полученные результаты обладают практической значимостью и могут быть применены властными структурами различных уровней при построении стратегий социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации.
This article analyzes the role of investments in the development of territories. In conditions of limited financial resources, the study of aspects of investment activity of enterprises and the analysis of their impact on the socio-economic growth of the Russian Federation seems to be an urgent task. Within the framework of this work, it was analyzed how investments in fixed assets affect the value of gross domestic product. It was revealed that the development of territories is more due to the influence of own investments than borrowed funds, however, both models are significant and explain a significant proportion of the variance of the resulting feature. It was also revealed that of the budgetary funds raised, federal investments have the greatest impact on GDP. The results obtained have practical significance and can be applied by government structures at various levels in building strategies for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation.
Development of an enterprise business model based on regional network franchising technologies
Authors: Филатов В.В. , Беспалова В.В. , Нечаев Б.П. , Шишкин П.А. 
Published: June 2024

В статье проведен анализ стадий разработки бизнес-модели предприятия на основе технологий регионального сетевого франчайзинга в современных социально-экономических условиях. Рассмотрены вопросы выбора подходящей бизнес-модели для предприятия, описана бизнес-модель франчайзинга, успешно функционирующая в сфере общественного питания. Доказано, что определяющими факторами эффективности деятельности сервисных предприятий является грамотный и взвешенный выбор бизнес-модели. Приведены примеры наиболее успешных российских и мировых франшиз.
The article analyzes the stages of developing a business model of an enterprise based on regional network franchising technologies in modern socio-economic conditions. The issues of the importance of choosing a suitable business model for an enterprise are considered, the business model of franchising, which successfully operates within the framework of the catering sector, is described. It is proved that the determining factors of the efficiency of service enterprises are a competent and balanced choice of a business model. Examples of the most successful Russian and global franchises are given.
Integrated assessment methodology and strategic directions for improving the quality of life at the regional level
Authors: Мирончук В.А. , Золкин А.Л. , Маринов А.Д. , Макаров М.С. 
Published: June 2024

В статье проводится анализ качества жизни населения Южного федерального округа Российской Федерации. Исследование применяет интегральное моделирование для оценки и сравнения показателей жизни граждан в различных регионах. Исследуется широкий спектр параметров, включая денежные доходы, уровень образования, жилищные условия, состояние здравоохранения, а также аспекты культуры, отдыха и туризма. Применяется метод аддитивной свертки для объединения различных индикаторов в единую метрику, позволяющую оценить многомерное явление качества жизни. Этот подход обеспечивает комплексное понимание уровня жизни, отражая как экономические, так и социальные аспекты существования населения в регионе. Основываясь на объективных данных Федеральной службы государственной статистики, авторы стремятся выявить ключевые тенденции и проблемные зоны, а также оценить эффективность текущих политик в области социально-экономического развития.
The article analyzes the quality of life of the population of the Southern Federal District of the Russian Federation. The study uses integral modeling to evaluate and compare the living standards of citizens in different regions. The authors of the article explore a wide range of parameters, including monetary income, education level, housing conditions, health care, as well as aspects of culture, recreation and tourism. The paper uses the additive convolution method to combine various indicators into a single metric that allows us to assess the multidimensional phenomenon of quality of life. This approach provides a comprehensive understanding of the standard of living, reflecting both the economic and social aspects of the existence of the population in the region. Based on objective data from the Federal State Statistics Service, the authors seek to identify key trends and problem areas, as well as assess the effectiveness of current policies in the field of socio-economic development.
Foreign practice of anti-corruption control and its adaptation to the domestic budgeting system
Authors: Даренков А.А. , Алексеев С.Л. 
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена анализу коррупционных рисков в системе бюджетирования физкультурно-массовых мероприятий. Изучен и обобщен зарубежный опыт антикоррупционного контроля; проведен анализ проблем функционирования институтов антикоррупционного контроля в системе бюджетирования физкультурно-массовых мероприятий.
This article is devoted to the analysis of corruption risks in the budgeting system for physical culture events; within the framework of the article, foreign experience in anti-corruption control has been studied and summarized; An analysis of the problems of functioning of anti-corruption control institutions in the budgeting system for physical culture events was carried out.
The mechanism of innovative development of the book market in the context of socio-economic development of the region
Authors: Манаенко Е.И. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены основные аспекты формирования положительного имиджа территории в отношении задач региональной экономики, которые заключаются в усилении интереса к инвестициям и инновациям в различных отраслях экономики, в том числе в книготорговой отрасли. Рассмотрены основные направления инновационного развития книжной отрасли Донецкой Народной Республики.
The article considers the main aspects of forming a positive image of the territory in relation to the tasks of the regional economy, which consist in increasing interest in investments and innovations in various sectors of the economy, including the bookselling industry. The main directions of innovative development of the book industry of the Donetsk People's Republic are considered.
The Human Resources Management and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Abdulla Nouf 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This paper aims to review the adoption of AI in supporting the HRM to enhance and boost their practices by utilizing artificial intelligence and the possibility of future integration of the human approach and AI approach.
Methodology: This paper provides a qualitative approach based on the latest research, case studies, articles, and related literature.
Finding: The paper describes the positive influence in the field of AI on the HRM practices/process.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This paper provides an informative view of the positive influence of AI in enhancing the strategic HRM approach and organizational performance by adopting AI, and the implications/challenges of using AI in the HRM.
Coaching Model GROW ME untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Guru dalam Kegiatan Mengajar di TK Kristen Petra
Authors: Irawati Aning , Winoto Hery , Andriono Takim 
Published: June 2024

Kreativitas guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) sangat dibutuhkan dalam kegiatan belajar dan mengajar. Kompetensi guru berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Guru PAUD wajib memiliki seperangkat sikap dan pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam meningkatkan rangsangan terhadap semua aspek perkembangan anan usia dini. Kreativitas sebagai kemampuan untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran yang bermakna. Hasil observasi menunjukkan kreativitas guru di TK Kristen Petra rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penerapan metode coaching model GROW ME dalam meningkatkan kreativitas guru dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar di TK Kristen Petra Jombang Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang merujuk pada model Kemmis and Mctaggart. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus menggunakan tahapan plan-action-observe-reflect pada setiap siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan coaching model GROW ME dapat meningkatkan kreativitas guru dalam kegiatan belajar dan mengajar di TK Kristen Petra. Pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan kreativitas pada 9 subyek penelitian dengan intensitas cukup baik, yakni rata-rata mengalami peningkatan sebesar 12,4 %, namun untuk terus menguatkan hasil kembali dilakukan tahapan pada siklus II. Hasil observasi pada siklus II kembali menunjukkan peningkatan yang beragam dan hampir merata rentang kenaikan diantara 9 subyek penelitian. Pendampingan perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk semakin menguatkan hasil.