bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Application of New Statistical Methods to Estimation of the Seismicity Field Parameters by an Example of the Japan Region
Authors: Pisarenko V. F. , Skorkina A. A. , Rukavishnikova T. A. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract—This study is devoted to application of some new statistical methods to analysis of the spatial struc-ture of the seismic field in the seismically active region in the Japan region bounded by the following coordinates: 28°–50° north latitude, 130°–150° east longitude. The estimates of the seismic flux by using the k nearest neighbors method for the magnitude interval m ≥ 5.2. The highest values of intensity of about 10–4 \(\frac{1}{{{\text{year}}{\kern 1pt} - {\kern 1pt} {\text{k}}{{{\text{m}}}^{{\text{2}}}}}}\) are located at depths of down to 100 km and manifest themselves in the neighborhood of the Tohoku megathrust earthquake. The spatial resolution of the intensity estimates is ranging from 33–50 km in the regions with a high intensity to 100 км and larger in the zones of weak intensity. It has been shown that the seismic filed parameters – intensity λ, slope of the graph of repetition β, maximum possible magnitude m1 – have different scales of their spatial variability and, thus, it is necessary to apply different scales of spatial averaging to them. Based on the Gutenberg—Richter truncated distribution model, the estimates are obtained for the slope of the graph of repetition (b-value) and the upper boundary of the distribution m1. An original method is proposed for determining the optimal averaging radius for an arbitrary cell of the space grid. The method is based on the use of the statistical coefficient of variation of the corresponding parameter. For the considered region, the estimate of the maximum possible magnitude Мmax = 9.60 ± 0.41 was obtained with consideration of the correction for bias.
Forward masking of the auditory evoked potentials in a dolphin at monaural and dichotic auditory stimulation: implications for the preceding effect and biosonar
Authors: Supin A. Ya. , Sysueva E. V. , Nechaev D. I. , Tarakanov M. B. , Popov V. V. 
Published: April 2024

Short-latency auditory brainstem evoked potentials (ABR) to paired sound pulses (the conditioning and test stimuli) were recorded non-invasively in a bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus. The stimuli were played through transducers contacting the left and right acoustic windows at the lower jaw. Two manners of stimulation were used: monaural (the both stimuli played through one and the same transducer) and dichotic (the conditioning and test stimuli played through different transducers, contacting the left and right acoustic window). Thе conditioning and test stimuli were equal in level and duration. The inter-stimulus delay varied from 0.15 to 10 ms. At the monaural stimulation, the suppression of the test stimulus was constant at interstimulus intervals from 0.15 to 0.5 ms; at longer intervals, the test response recovered. At the dichotic stimulation, the deepest suppression of the test response appeared at an interval of 0.5 ms; the test response recovered at both shorter and longer intervals. The complete recovery appeared at intervals as short as 0.15 ms and as long as 2 ms. Implications of the found regularities for the preceding effect and biosonar is discussed.
Providing Reproducibility and objective control in computer measurement of fusion reserves
Authors: Bolshakov A. S. , Vasilyeva N. N. , Rozhkova G. I. 
Published: April 2024

As is known, the main indicators of the stable functioning of fusion mechanisms – the physiological basis of binocular perception – are the fusion reserves (FR), an accurate assessment of which is still problematic. To measure the FR, a small mismatch between the accommodation and vergence systems is introduced and gradually increasing to reach certain critical angles at which the fusion mechanisms cease to function, as judged by the subjective sensations of the subjects reporting the break of the binocular image into two monocular ones. The subjectivity of such assessments of FR, as well as poorly studied dependence of FR on the parameters of test objects and measurement procedures, make it difficult to determine standard values and to create databases on RF. To overcome these shortcomings inherent in traditional methods of measuring RF, at the end of the last century, attempts were made to use computer methods (Rozhkova et al., 1996 ab, 1998). This article presents the results of a critical evaluation of the computer method for measuring FR using the author’s interactive computer program FUZIYA (Bolshakov, Rozhkova, 2013), which provides for the generation of variable test images on a special display designed for the polarization method of separating the left and right channels of test object presentation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and reproducibility of the measurement results, as well as to test the effectiveness of the previously proposed method to programmatically provide objective control of the binocular image break. The data obtained confirm the prospects of the approach used and make it possible to clarify the specific forms of its rational application.
THE IMPACT OF SEIZURES ON COGNITIVE ABILITIES OF PATIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH NEUROCYSTICERCOSIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Noveline Sagita  , Handoko Putri Thalia , Sanjaya Ardo , Gunadi Julia Windi 
Published: April 2024

Neurocysticercosis is one of the most encountered infectious diseases caused by parasites. This condition is caused by an infection of the larvae (cysticercus) of the tapeworm Taenia Solium in the central nervous system. One of the many clinical manifestations of this condition is recurrent seizures that can eventually lead to damage to brain tissue and its functions. This literature review aims to discuss the effect of seizures on the cognitive function of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis. The method used in this study is a systematic review with search engines (PubMed and the Cochrane Library) using the keywords “neurocysticercosis” and “seizure” and “cognitive”. Inclusion criteria for this literature review include articles and journals published in the last 10 years with full-text access. We found 6 articles comparing the cognitive abilities of neurocysticercosis-diagnosed patients with healthy control. This literature review concluded that neurocysticercosis patients tend to have lower cognitive function in certain aspects compared to healthy controls.
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Borneo J Pharm Vol. 7 No. 1 February 2024
Authors: Borneo J Pharm Chief Editor of 
Published: April 2024

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamin. The next edition of the Borneo Journal of Pharmacy (Borneo J Pharm) was published in February 2024. This edition contains ten articles: Pharmacognosy-Phytochemistry, Analytical Pharmacy-Medicinal Chemistry, and Clinical-Community Pharmacy. This edition includes writings from four countries: India, Indonesia, South Africa, and Thailand. The authors come from several institutions, including Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Khon Kaen University, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, University of the Witwatersrand, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Universitas Halu Oleo, Universitas Bhakti Kencana, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Mahaganesha, Universitas Tanjungpura, National Research and Innovation Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, Universitas Surabaya, Universitas Airlangga, Universitas Indonesia, M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, and Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Editorial boards are fully aware that this edition has room for improvement. Hence, with all humility, we are willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions. The editorial board would like to thank all editors, reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repertoire in this issue. We hope all parties, especially the contributors, can re-participate in the publication in the next edition in May 2024.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Clinical and diagnostic utility of platelet count and its parameters in COVID-19
Authors: Manuel Kevin , Ambroise Marie Moses , Ramdas Anita , Varghese Renu G’Boy , Vasanthi Natarajan , Ravichandran Kandasamy 
Published: April 2024

The majority of the published studies have described the alterations in platelet count and platelet indices in both severe and non-severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, their association with COVID-19 mortality remains unclear. In the present study, our aim is to determine the temporal evolution of platelet count and its parameters between survivors and non-survivors, as well as their potential association with clinical outcomes. This cross-sectional study included 1118 inpatients (≥18 years old) diagnosed as SARS-CoV-2 positive by a Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) and hospitalized between May 1st, 2020 and November 1st, 2020. Data of complete blood count (CBC) parameters evaluated on different days after admission was gathered and the median value of each CBC parameter was considered for assessing the difference between survivors and non-survivors. There was statistically significant variation between survivors and non-survivors for platelet count [p<0.001, mean difference-80 x 109/L], mean platelet volume [p<0.001, mean difference- 0.7 fL], platelet distribution width [p<0.001, mean difference-2.5%] and platelet-lymphocyte ratio [p<0.001, mean difference-123.8]. Thrombocytopenia occurred more commonly in deceased patients compared to survivors. Platelet count, Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Platelet Distribution Width (PDW) differed significantly between survivors and non-survivors, revealing distinct trends indicating their importance in the management of COVID-19 patients. These cost-effective parameters can be easily obtained from a CBC.
PENGARUH LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO (LDR) DAN NET INTEREST MARGIN (NIM) TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2018 – 2022
Authors: Bhaktiar R. Enough , Nova Aulya Cassa 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), dan Net Interest Margin (NIM) baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 23 perusahaan dari 46 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar dalam BEI yang mempublikasikan laporan tahunan lengkap dari tahun 2018 - 2022. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara parsial Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 - 2022, sedangkan Net Interest Margin (NIM) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) perusahaan perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 - 2022. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara simultan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan Net Interest Margin (NIM) berpengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA).
Kata Kunci : LDR, NIM, dan ROA
Detection of Financial Statement Fraud Using the Diamond Theory Perspective Fraud Method
Authors: Prastiwi Putri Intan , Meikhati Ety 
Published: April 2024

The goal of this research is to detect financial statement fraud by using the fraud diamond theory approach. In this experiment, both independent and dependent variables were used. The dependent variable is financial statement fraud, while the independent variable is the one that accounts for opportunity, pressure, capability, and rationalization. The research focuses on banking companies that plan to list on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. The population of this study consists of the 46 banking firms that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 42 banking firms make up the research sample, and the sample method used is a purposive sampling methodology that is, a sampling strategy with predetermined criteria. This study approach makes use of logistic regression. According to the study's finding pressure has no effect on financial statement fraud . Opportunity has a negative effect on the release of financial statements. Rationalization and the capability to have a positive effect on financial statement fraud . The limitations of the research obtained after the research were the limitations of the research object only using banking companies registered on the IDX for 2020-2022 and the limitations of the fraud score model which has a high dependence on financial data.
Factors Affecting Tax Avoidance
Authors: Urrahmah Wafa Shifa , Arisandy Nelsi 
Published: April 2024

This research is included in quantitative research that aims to determine the effect of profitability, leverage, company size, sales growth, audit quality and the proportion of independent commissioners on partial or simultaneous tax avoidance in basic industrial and chemical sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period. The number of samples used was 20 companies with samples with purposive sampling method sampling techniques and using skunder data and obtained from annual financial statements, this regression analysis uses panel data regression using Eviews 12 software as a measuring tool. The results of the study stated that profitability affects tax avoidance in this study also states that leverage, company size and sales growth do not affect tax avoidance on audit quality variables and the proportion of independent board of commissioners is stated to have an effect on avoidance The R² value in the regression dependent variable is 12.22% while the rest was described by other variables other than the variables used in this study.
2022 MotoGP in Indonesia: Analisis Atlas.ti Terhadap Dampak Perekonomian NTB
Authors: Sholikhatun Puji , Kusuma Novita Tri , Istiqomah Nurul 
Published: April 2024

Pembangunan sirkuit Mandalika dan terlaksananya MotoGP 2022 di Lombok Tengah, NTB memberikan berbagai dampak bagi masyarakat sekitar sirkuit, baik itu positif maupun negatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan sumber data sekunder. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah software Atlas.ti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan perekonomian di NTB sebagai dampak limpahan penyelenggaraan MotoGP dan nilai tambah yang dapat diberikan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian di daerah-daerah pariwisata sekitar NTB. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan dengan adanya diagram Mandalika dan terlaksananya MotoGP 2022 menciptakan warna baru pada perekonomian di provinsi NTB. Pembangunan sirkuit Mandalika memberikan berbagai dampak baik pada infrastruktur daerah, lingkungan, sektor industri, pariwisata, masyarakat, dan pendapatan daerah NTB. Dampak limpahan terbesar dari penyelenggaraan MotoGP di sirkuit Mandalika dirasakan oleh provinsi NTB. KEK mandalika dibangun pemerintah dengan tujuan untuk memperbaiki perekonomian masyarakat sekitar melalui pengembangan UMKM. Para pelaku UMKM menjual produk khas NTB seperti kuliner, souvenir, kaos, dan kain tenun khas Lombok sebagai bentuk nilai tambah yang diberikan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi NTB. Penerapan konsep pariwisata ramah muslim juga diperlukan agar dapat menarik lebih banyak wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke destinasi wisata NTB dan sekitarnya.
Kata Kunci: Dampak spillover MotoGP Mandalika, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi NTB, KEK Mandalika, Added Value
ANALISIS DAMPAK MODIFIKASI BUTIR SOAL BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI BLOOM TERHADAP TINGKAT KEYAKINAN CHATGPT DENGAN PENDEKATAN GENETIKA
Authors: Wandria Frinandi 
Published: April 2024

Dalam misinya untuk memberikan manfaat bagi kemanusiaan melalui kecerdasan buatan, perusahaan OpenAI terus melakukan pengembangan inovasi teknologi kecerdasan buatan yang berfokus pada model pengembangan bahasa: ChatGPT. Pada Februari 2023, OpenAI telah memiliki lebih dari 100 juta pengguna dengan estimasi 1,8 miliar kunjungan ChatGPT setiap bulannya yang mengalahkan TikTok dan Instagram. Inovasi tersebut membantu pengguna mendapatkan jawaban berdasarkan perintah yang dimasukkan. Kehadiran inovasi teknologi sepanjang sejarah telah membawa dampak positif bagi perkembangan di berbagai bidang, termasuk pendidikan. Namun, dampak-dampak negatif juga hadir berdampingan hingga menjadi perbincangan di berbagai media. Salah satu penelitian menemukan bahwa ChatGPT dapat membantu penyelesaian tugas menulis karangan pada mata pelajaran bahasa. Hal ini tentu berdampak pada hilangnya kesempatan peserta didik dalam mengasah kemampuan kognitifnya untuk menciptakan karya tulis melalui latihan pengembangan bahasa.
Untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari inovasi teknologi tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan upaya-upaya mitigasi yang diharapkan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan peserta didik dalam memanfaatkan ChatGPT untuk menyelesaikan tugas-tugasnya di sekolah. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan modifikasi terhadap butir soal oleh pendidik yang dapat menurunkan tingkat keyakinan ChatGPT terhadap jawaban yang diberikan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini mengambil sampel dari soal esai Ujian Sekolah mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 SMA. Melalui Pendekatan Genetika, setiap butir soal akan dimodifikasi berdasarkan pemilihan kata kerja operasional dari Taksonomi Bloom hingga ditemukan kata kerja operasional (KKO) yang mampu mengurangi tingkat keyakinan ChatGPT dalam menjawab butir soal tersebut. Pendekatan Genetika dimulai dengan tahapan penentuan populasi, yakni butir soal esai yang disebutkan di atas, dan penentuan kromosom, yakni KKO pada tingkat-tingkat kognitif berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom. Selanjutnya adalah tahap penentuan tingkat keyakinan melalui perintah yang dimasukkan ke dalam ChatGPT setelah dihasilkannya jawaban dari butir soal yang telah dimodifikasi. Bila tingkat keyakinan masih tinggi, maka akan dilakukan tahap penyilangan dengan mengambil KKO pada tingkat kognitif yang berbeda hingga didapatkan tingkat keyakinan yang lebih rendah.
Hasil dari modifikasi butir soal tersebut telah menunjukkan penurunan rerata tingkat keyakinan ChatGPT terhadap jawaban yang dihasilkan dari 0.91 menjadi 0.65. Adapun kromosom (KKO) yang teruji dapat mengurangi tingkat keyakinan antara lain generate, design, arrange, distinguish, organize, examine, formulate, dan sketch. Penggabungan dan penyilangan kromosom pada setiap butir soal memiliki efek lebih kuat untuk menurunkan tingkat keyakinan ChatGPT dibanding butir soal yang hanya mengandung satu kromosom dalam suatu butir soal.
Analisis Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Handphone
Authors: Sinollah Sinollah , Siti Magfirotul Wahida  , Khoiriyah Nailatul 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, harga dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan handphone Oppo di Kepanjen. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan 113 orang responden dan kuesioner sebagai pengumpul data utama. Regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 22 for windows sebagai alat analisis. Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan sudah valid dan reliabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan harga tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, hanya kualitas pelayanan yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Hal ini disebabkan nilai lebih besar dari taraf yang ditentukan. Saran bagi mitra penelitian Pegawai harus lebih ramah dalam memberi pelayanan terhadap pelanggan supaya pelanggan merasa nyaman dalam membeli di Konter Meteor Cell Kepanjen. Dan saran bagi Peneliti Selanjutnya agar dapat menambah atau menggunakan variabel lain yang dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini dan dapat juga menambahkan sampel. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keakuratan data.
The Effect of Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) on Return on Equity (ROE) in LQ45 Index Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Miatul Lufi , Amaliyah Angguliyah Rizqi 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap Return on Equity (ROE). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 29 perusahaan yang pengambilannya menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis laporan keuangan dan analisis regresi linear berganda yang pengolahan datanya menggunaka software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan hipotesis pertama Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Equity (ROE), hipotesis kedua menunjukkan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Equity (ROE). Secara simultan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Equity (ROE).

Kata kunci: Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Return on Equity (ROE
PENGARUH JOB INSECURITY, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION KARYAWAN PADA PT.GLOW KEDIRI
Authors: Suwarsono Bambang , Wandari Alvia Arum , Fajariah Nuraidya 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh job insecurity, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi terhadap turnover intention karyawan pada PT.Glow Kediri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu karyawan yang bekerja di PT. Glow Kediri yang masih aktif bekerja sampai tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 74 orang. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan harian/borongan pada bagian jahit yang masih bekerja sampai dengan Februari 2022 sejumlah 47 sampel. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling.
Pengolahan data pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, uji t dan uji F serta koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah job insecurity berpengaruh negatif secara parsial terhadap turnover intention karyawan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh negatif secara parsial terhadap turnover intention dengan nilai signifikansi 0,004<0,05. Komitmen organisasi berpengaruh negatif secara parsial terhadap turnover intention dengan nilai signifikansi 0,047<0,05. job insecurity, kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh negatif secara simultan terhadap turnover intention dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05.
Kata Kunci : Job Insecurity, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi dan Turnover Intention.