bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
« Image de la pensée » et « pensée sans image » chez Gilles Deleuze
Authors: Chamois Camille 
Published: February 2025

Cet article présente la notion d’« image de la pensée » qui donne son titre au troisième chapitre de Différence et répétition. Le propos est divisé en quatre temps. Dans une première partie, nous présentons le motif de l’« image de la pensée » tel qu’il est développé dans Nietzsche et la philosophie et Proust et les signes. Dans une deuxième partie, nous résumons les huit postulats de l’« image dogmatique de la pensée » présentés dans Différence et répétition. Dans une troisième partie, nous rappelons que le motif d’une « pensée sans image » s’inscrit en réalité dans l’histoire contemporaine de la psychologie, de l’école de Würzburg à Alfred Binet, à laquelle Deleuze a certainement accès via Sartre, Bréhier et Burloud. Enfin, dans une quatrième partie, nous montrons comment, à partir des années 1970 et avec Félix Guattari, le motif de l’image de la pensée est transféré dans un cadre à la fois socio-historique et critique où il décrit d’une part l’influence de l’État sur la pensée des philosophes de profession et d’autre part l’alternative que représentent à cet égard certaines traditions discursives non-philosophiques.
Daratumumab for refractory posttransplant autoimmune hemolytic anemia: An option beyond the obvious
Authors: Cherulil Sreedhar Jayakrishnan , Ramanan Kesavan Melarcode , Vaniyath Sudeep 
Published: February 2025

Abstract:
Autoimmune Cytopenia (AIC) is a complication that occurs in 2-6% of the post-transplant paediatric population. It is a significant cause of morbidity and a therapeutic challenge. The first line treatment is often corticosteroids, and Rituximab is used in the second line. Refractoriness to several lines of treatment is an often-encountered clinical scenario, here we would like to highlight the use of Daratumumab a novel anti CD 38 monoclonal antibody to treat post-transplant AIC. We report on the use of Daratumumab in combination with the conventional treatment with Rituximab and corticosteroids in a case of severe life threatening AIHA in a one-year-old child, who was suffering from T-B-NK SCID, and had undergone post haploidentical stem cell transplantation.
Retrospective analysis of factors influencing the self-healing of patients with enterocutaneous fistulas receiving conservative treatment
Authors: Zhuang Zhuo-Nan , Zhao Rui , Li Yuan-Xin 
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND
Enterocutaneous (EC) fistula incidence has been increasing in China, along with increases in the volume and complexity of surgeries. The conservative treatment strategy has been analyzed to improve the treatment outcomes for patients with EC fistulas and reduce the need for reoperation.
AIM
To analyze the clinical data of patients undergoing conservative treatment for EC fistulas and identify the factors that promote self-healing. These findings provide a reference for improving the clinical cure rate of EC fistulas with conservative treatment.
METHODS
The clinical data of 91 patients with EC fistulas who underwent conservative treatment were collected. The relationships between the cure rate and characteristics such as age, sex, body mass index, albumin level, primary disease, cause of the fistula, location of the fistula, number of fistulas, nature of the fistula, infection status, diagnostic methods, nutritional support methods, somatostatin therapy, growth hormone therapy, and fibrin glue therapy were analyzed.
RESULTS
A comparison of the basic patient characteristics between the two groups revealed statistically significant differences in primary disease (P = 0.044), location of the fistula (P = 0.006), number of fistulas (P = 0.007), and use of adhesive sealing (χ 2 = 12.194, P < 0.001) between the uncured and cured groups. The use of fibrin glue was a significant factor associated with a cure for fistulas (odds ratio = 5.459, 95%CI: 1.958-15.219, P = 0.01).
CONCLUSION
The cure rate of patients with a single EC fistula can be effectively improved via conservative treatment combined with the use of biological fibrin glue to seal the fistula.
Assessment of new pathological markers in early stage colon cancer: Insights and limitations
Authors: Erdogan Bulent , Usturalı Keskin Fatma Elif , Özcan Erkan , Küçükarda Ahmet , Güren Ali Kaan , Köstek Osman , Hacioglu Bekir Muhammet , Kodaz Hilmi 
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND
The decision to administer adjuvant chemotherapy to patients with local stage depends on specific high-risk features that are T4 tumor stage, presence of perineural invasion, lymphovascular invasion, poorly differentiated tumor histology, inadequate lymph node sampling (fewer than 12 lymph nodes), and evidence of tumor perforation or obstruction. Tumor-stroma ratio, tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), Crohn-like reaction (CLR), desmoid reaction, poorly differentiated clusters (PDC) are new pathological markers that are being studied.
AIM
To examine the relationship between new pathological markers and defined high risk factors, in early stage colorectal cancer.
METHODS
We evaluated 155 patients with the diagnosis stage I and II colorectal cancer between the years 2007 and 2021 who were treated at Trakya University Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology. We divided those with and without high-risk factors into two groups. We examined the relationship of new pathological markers with these groups and with pathological markers in risk factors.
RESULTS
There was no statistically significant correlation between presence of TIL, presence of PDC, presence of tumor budding, presence of CLR, presence of desmoid reaction and low and high-risk groups according to the degree of those with PDC (P = 0.82, P = 0.51, P = 0.77, P = 0.37, P = 0.83, respectively). In addition, no statistically significant correlation was found between the tumor-stroma ratio and low and high risk groups (P = 0.80). We found a statistically significant correlation between the presence of PDC and the presence of PDC grade 3 and T stage (P = 0.001, P = 0.001, respectively). It was determined that the presence of PDC and the frequency of grade 3 PDC increased with the advanced T stage.
CONCLUSION
No relationship was found between the presence of new pathological markers and high-low risk groups. When we examined the relationship between new and old pathological markers, only the frequency of detection of PDC and PDC grade 3 was found to be correlated with advanced T stage.
Is intraperitoneal isoperistaltic side-to-side anastomosis a safe surgical procedure in radical colon cancer surgery
Authors: Wu Bin , Zhu Jing-Tao , Lin He-Xin , Dai Yu-Hua , Lin Tian-Sheng , Huang An-Le , Chen Yi-Nan , Li Yong-Wen , Wang Hai-Bin , Chen Yi-Fu , Chen Dong-Han , Yu Huang-Dao , You Jun , Hong Qing-Qi 
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND
Colorectal cancer, one of the most common malignancies, is primarily treated through surgery. With the widespread use of laparoscopy, gastrointestinal reconstruction remains a key area of research. The choice between intraperitoneal anastomosis (IA) and extraperitoneal anastomosis (EA) remains a subject of considerable debate. This study uses intraperitoneal isoperistaltic side-to-side anastomosis (IISSA) with hand-sewn closure of the common opening to evaluate its safety and short-term outcomes. It is hypothesized that this technique may offer better short-term outcomes than EA.
AIM
To investigate the safety and short-term outcomes of IISSA with hand-sewn closure of the common opening compared to EA.
METHODS
Patients who underwent laparoscopic radical colon cancer surgery between January 2018 and June 2022 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University were retrospectively analyzed. Surgical, postoperative, and pathological features of the IA and EA groups were observed before and after propensity score matching. Patients with right-sided and left-sided colon cancer were separated, each further divided into IA and EA groups (R-IA vs R-EA for right-sided, L-IA vs L-EA for left-sided), for stratified analysis of the aforementioned indicators.
RESULTS
After propensity score matching, 63 pairs were matched in each group. In surgical characteristics, the IA group exhibited less blood loss and shorter incisions than the EA group. Regarding postoperative recovery, the IA group showed earlier recovery of gastrointestinal function. Pathologically, the IA group had greater lymph node clearance. Relative to the R-EA group, the R-IA group experienced reduced blood loss, shorter assisted incisions, earlier recovery of gastrointestinal functions and greater lymph node dissection. When compared to the L-EA group, the L-IA group demonstrated earlier postoperative anal exhaust and defecation, along with a reduced length of hospitalization. Regarding postoperative complications, no statistically significant differences were found between the groups either after matching or in the stratified analyses.
CONCLUSION
Compared to EA, IISSA with hand-sewn closure of the common opening is a safe and feasible option for laparoscopic radical colon cancer surgery.
PLYOMETRIC EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KELINCAHAN PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA DI FIRMAN UTINA 15 FOOTBALL ACADEMY, TANGERANG
Authors: Abdullah Syifa Afiqa , Wada Zulfikar H 
Published: February 2025

Sepak bola adalah cabang olahraga yang sangat populer dan disenangi banyak orang, Salah satu kondisi fisik yang harus dimiliki seorang pemain sepakbola adalah kelincahan, karena dengan kelincahan tersebut para pemain dapat lebih mudah dalam melakakukan pergerakan serta merubah posisi tubuh secara cepat tanpa kehilangan keseimbangan untuk menunjang performa pemain diatas lapangan. Intervensi yang dilakukan menggunakan Plyometric Exerise. Penelitian ini ditunjukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh plyometric exercise terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada pemain sepak bola usia 15 tahun di Firman Utina 15 Football Academy, Tangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan design studi pre eskperimental dengan besar sampel 11 orang pemain sepak bola di Firman Utina 15 Football Academy, Tangerang. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa plyometric exercise dengan dosis frequensi sebanyak 2x/minggu selama 6 minggu. Minggu pertama, responden intervensi melakukan 5x repitisi yang akan ditingkatkan setiap satu minggu sehingga pada minggu ke enam akan dilakukan 10x pengulangan, Time : 15-20 menit. Istirahat diberikan 30 detik antara setiap set dan 1 menit antara setiap latihan. Istirahat 30 menit diberikan antara pengujian dan pelatihan. Hasil didapatkan 0.006 bahwa hasil tersebut Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh plyometric exercise terhadap peningkatan kelincahan. Intervensi plyometric exercise dinyatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan kelincahan pada pemain sepak bola di Firman Uitna 15 Football Academy, Tangerang. Bagi para pemain sepak bola dapat melakukan latihan plyometric exercise untuk meningkatkan kelincahan.
Vasculitis en la UCI “Una aproximación diagnóstica”
Authors: Serna Trejos Juan Santiago , Castro-Galvis Carlos Andrés , Restrepo-Peña Sandra Ximena , Bermúdez-Moyano Stefanya Geraldine , Quiñones-Quiñones Edgardo 
Published: February 2025

Las vasculitis suponen un espectro de enfermedades del colágeno de etología multifactorial, asociadas a la inflamación de la pared de los vasos, esta inflamación es potencialmente mortal de no tratarse en un lapso adecuado y guarda un gran potencial de complicaciones para generar morbilidad en el paciente que la padece. En este caso en particular se abordó la granulomatosis de Wegener (asociada a anticuerpos ANCAS), denominada también granulomatosis con poliangeitis. Se reconoció como único factor de riesgo la presencia de múltiples infecciones respiratorias sin tratamiento exitoso, lo que, añadido a una clínica proximal de sangrado por tubo endotraqueal, daría los indicios de una vasculitis, la cual sería confirmada por la presencia de anticuerpos ANCAS. El manejo instaurado consistió en la administración de ciclos de plasmaféresis y esquema inmunomoduladora; sin embargo, dado el cuadro clínico avanzado y compromiso multisistémico de la paciente, el desenlace fue letal.
PENGURUSAN IZIN BONGKAR DAN MUAT KAPAL ASING DI LUAR KAWASAN PABEAN PADA KANTOR BEA DAN CUKAI OLEH PT.BAHARI EKA NUSANTARA CABANG BELAWAN
Authors: Ginting Suratni , Setiawan Budi 
Published: February 2025

Untuk mengetahui proses pengurusan izin bongkar dan muat kapal asing di luar kawasan pabean pada kantor bea dan cukai , pelaksanaan bongkar dan muat di luar kawasan pabean harus memiliki izin kepada pihak bersangkutan. Dikarenakan pelaksanaan bongkar dan muat kapal asing diluar kawasan pabean yang tanpa izin dari pihak yang bersangkutan merupakan suatu tindak pidana yang dimana diatur dalam Pasal 102 huruf (b) Undang-Undang No.17 Tahun 2006 tentang kepabeanan. Dikarenakan adanya kongesti pada pelabuhan maka kapal disandarkan diluar kawasan pabean dengan syarat-syarat tertentu. Namun terdapat beberapa kendala pada saat perizinan bongkar dan muat diluar kawasan pabean yaitu berupa keterlambatan pembongkaran yang menyebabkan kerugian pada pihak-pihak yang terkait dalam pembongkaran. Perlunya koordinasi dan ketelitian dalam pengurusan izin bongkar dan muat diluar kawasan pabean. Peran PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara Cabang Belawan untuk perizinan bongkar dan muat luar kawasan pabean ini sangatlah penting karena melalui PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara Cabang Belawan ini sebagai pihak yang bertanggung jawab atas kapal yang akan sandar di luar kawasan pabean yang diageni nya. Perizinan bongkar dan muat kapal diluar kawasan sangatlah penting bagi pihak yang ikut dalam kegiatan bongkar dan muat agar tidak terjadinya tindak pidana yang ditujukan kepada penanggungjawab pihak bongkar dan muat kapal .Hasil pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih terdapat kendala yang diisebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman dalam prosedur penginputan izin mengggunakan system SIBELA. Keterlambatan pemilik barang mengirim dokumen syarat bongkar muat di luar kawasan pabean, keterlambatan pengajuan izin bongkar dan muat di luar kawasan pabean yang menjadi hambatan keterlambatan peng approve izin bongkar dan muat kapal asing di luar kawasan pabean.
Food Habits of Green Lobster (Panulirus Homarus) Fed with Calcium- and Phosphorus-Rich Feed Observed Using Artificial Intelligence “Smart Lobster-Culture”
Authors: Rostika Rita , Haetami Kiki , Khan Alexander , Pasaribu Buntora , C.U M. Ikhsan , Ayu Sri Wijayanti Lady 
Published: February 2025

The research on the Food habit of Green Lobster (Panulirus Homarus) With Feed Rich in Calcium and Phosphorus has only been done by a few people, even though this is an important thing with the aim of finding a food habit of green lobster (Panulirus Homarus) if given a natural feed Rich in Calcium and Phosphorus. carried out in 2024 at the Marine Station of Pangadaran University which is located in Pangandaran Regency. A series of studies have been conducted for 6 x 10 days with 4 treatments, namely A (80% anchovy feeding), B (100% anchovy feeding), C (80% rebon feeding), and D (100% rebon feeding), The parameters observed are Growth Rate based on Length (LPP) and Weight (LPB), Survival Rate (SR), and Water Quality. This data is combined with monitoring natural feed habits using AI Smart Lobster Culture version 1. This report is presented descriptively from a Complete Random Design/RAL to test feed habits. The results of the study showed that the feed rich in Calcium anchovies and rebon with a dose of 100% showed the Lobster Weight Increase in treatment B and D of 61.4 and 65.1, equally good, while A and C were not significantly different from the others. The SR treatment of A, B, C and D is equally good, namely 96%.
Democracy Education in the Sociocultural Perspective of Indonesian Society
Authors: Sadeli Elly Hasan , Zamroni  , Nasiwan Dan 
Published: February 2025

Objective: The practice of democracy in Indonesia has been long, the truth is that it begins with the direct election of the leaders. Subsequently, the revival of the democratization process at the national level began in the era of reform, and one of them was the election of executive leaders, from the president to the regional heads.

Method: Becoming the foundation of Indonesian democracy and strengthening democracy in the local environment. Especially in the local community of Banyumas, in the province of Central Java, democratic life has a unique and interesting democratic practice. This research uses qualitative methods. The data of the study are the result of observations and interviews conducted in the community of Banyumas.

Result: The results showed that the concept of democratic education is still limited to the definition of democracy, i.e., that they are elections. However, democratic values are present in people's lives. Most people tend to be satisfied with the practice of democratic values, especially regarding freedom: freedom to practice religion, freedom of assembly and implementation of institutions, freedom of speech, and electoral vote.

Conclusion: The implication of the research is the strengthening and development of cultural activities as a form of democratic education in Banyumas society. This increases people's understanding of democratic values that are reflected in everyday culture and customs. Banyumas culture can give wider access to people without formal education to understand democracy.
SOCIAL MEDIA, EFFECTS ON MORALITY
Authors: AISHATU SHU'AIBU AL-HASAN  
Published: February 2025

This research centered on the effects of social media on morality misau.The purpose of this is to examine how Muslim make use of the social media and the effects of these social media sites on them, the level of Muslims’ awareness of social media in misau, how to properly make use of the social media sites for the propagation of Islam. The research used quantitative methodology. Questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. Similarly, textbooks, journals, as well as internet sources were used for the research. The research found that social media as a tool has created a new social dimension in the lives of Muslims. Social media has developed and increased their levels of religious, educational and social awareness. It is argued in the research that, social media has provided an avenue for getting information in many aspects of everyday life, making one to become more knowledgeable which is beneficial especially for Muslims. The research found that most of the Muslims surveyed were aware of the positive and negative effects of social media sites and were also conversant with the social media sites that propagate Islam.but in otherhand the found that the social media have done so many harm on the morality of the youth in misau for being insolenty, disrespects, propaganda and other immorality aspects. Some of the social media sites utilized by Muslims in misau are Facebook, WhatsApp, Snapchat, Tiktok and Instagram to mention but a few.
Assessment of the Effect of Business Innovation on Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises Supermarkets in Laikipia County, Kenya.
Authors: Kibet Christine Chepkoech , Rintari Nancy , Moguche Abel 
Published: February 2025

Supermarkets form a significant component of retail, and therefore their growth is paramount. However, the performance of Kenyan supermarkets has experienced low performance concerns. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of business innovation on performance of SMEs Supermarkets in Laikipia County. A descriptive survey research design was adopted and data was collected using questionnaires. The study target population was 200 respondents, from 9 supermarkets in Laikipia County. Slovin’s sampling formula was used to obtain 133 study population comprising supervisors and operation staff, who were selected using simple random method. Pre-testing of 10% of the sampled population was conducted in Magunas and Sayen supermarket in Meru County. Data was collected, sorted and coded, using SPSS software. Regression analysis used to test the hypotheses. Data was presented using in tables and explanations. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, and mean were used. The findings on performance revealed that 112(86%) respondents agreed on a mean of 4.1 that there was less turn-around time taken to replace stock on the shelves of the supermarket. However, 105(81%) disagreed on a mean of 2.4 that salaries of staff were paid on time. The study also established that business innovation had a 41% percent variation in performance. The study concluded that there was still resistance by the management to fully incorporate innovation and collaborate the operations of the supermarket effectively. Additionally, supermarkets relied on walk-in customers instead of vigorously conducting e-marketing campaigns to improve sales. Therefore, the management should undergo training on relevance of various business innovations and models with a view of incorporating them in the management of the supermarket. The staff should also be encouraged to market the supermarket’s products using online platforms.
Le camp musical extra-ordinaire. Facteurs environnementaux et perceptions des parents, des jeunes et des facilitateurs
Authors: Després Jean-Philippe , Julien-Gauthier Francine , Bédard-Bruyère Flavie , Mathieu Marie-Claude 
Published: February 2025

À l’été 2020, 25 jeunes âgés de 8 à 17 ans vivant avec une déficience intellectuelle ou physique ont participé au « Camp musical extra-ordinaire ». Il s’agit d’un projet de recherche étudiant l’impact d’un programme basé sur une approche informelle d’apprentissage de la musique à distance. Une approche qualitative de type participative a été utilisée. Les résultats montrent que, selon le point de vue des participants, les activités du Camp musical extra-ordinaire ont favorisé l’accès des jeunes à des activités de loisir, malgré la présence de divers obstacles. Ce faisant, le Camp musical a permis aux jeunes de faire preuve d’initiative, de développer leur autodétermination, d’exprimer leur créativité et de vivre des réussites.
Entre réformes et crise sanitaire : les lycéen⋅ne⋅s mis⋅es à l’épreuve de l’orientation
Authors: Daverne-Bailly Carole , Grenier Véronique , Li Yong 
Published: February 2025

Dans le contexte français de réformes du processus d’orientation du lycée vers l’enseignement supérieur, couplé à une crise sanitaire de la Covid-19, il convient de porter une attention particulière aux jeunes, à leurs vécus et à leurs expériences. Reprenant une démarche compréhensive, cet article documente ces expériences « sur le vif » à travers les témoignages de lycéen⋅ne⋅s et, à postériori, d’étudiant⋅e⋅s. Il montre que la crise sanitaire est venue renforcer une expérience déjà malmenée par les politiques éducatives récentes et un accompagnement à l’orientation jugé inadapté, contraignant ces jeunes à rechercher un équilibre entre subjectivation et stratégie.