bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
18. ĐẶC ĐIỂM KIỂU GEN CỦA CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS PHÂN LẬP ĐƯỢC Ở PHỤ NỮ VÔ SINH KHÁM VÀ ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN TRUNG ƯƠNG (2020 -2021)
Authors: Cảnh Hoàng Đình , Trâm Trần Hồng , Lợi Cao Bá 
Published: June 2024

Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ các týp huyết thanh của C. trachomatis
Phương pháp: Đề tài được thiết kế bằng phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả có phân tích thực nghiệm tại labo.
Kết quả: Nghiên cứu 761 phụ nữ vô sinh (VS) đến khám, điều trị tại Bệnh viện phụ sản Trung ương (2020-2021), có 119 đối tượng (chiếm 15,6%) nhiễm C. trachomatis. Phân tích kiểu gen bằng giải trình tự của 81 mẫu dịch phết cổ tử cung nhiễm C. trachomatis, kết quả cho thấy:
- Có 9 kiểu gen khác nhau đã được xác định, bao gồm: B/Ba, D/Da, E, F, G/Ga, H, I/Ia, J, và K.
Trong đó, kiểu gen E là kiểu gen chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất với 25,93%, tiếp theo lần lượt là D/Da (22,23%), F (13,58%), G/Ga (12,35%), J (12,35%), H (6,17%), K (3,70%), B/Ba (2,47%), và I/Ia (1,23%).
- Các kiểu gen B/Ba, D/Da, H, I/Ia, J và K có từ 1 đến 10 nucleotide sai khác so với các trình tự tham chiếu, với 19 vị trí thay đổi, trong đó 7 thay đổi nucleotide dẫn tới thay thế axít amin.
- Kiểu gen H ở phụ nữ có tiền sử sảy thai cao hơn có ý nghía thống kê so với phụ nữ không có tiền sử sảy thai. Tỷ lệ kiểu gen F ở nhóm VS nguyên phát cao hơn có ý nghĩa so với ở nhóm VS thứ phát.
Kết luận: Đã xác định được 9 kiểu huyết thanh và các kiểu huyết thanh H, F có vai trò y học quan trọng trong vô sinh ở phụ nữ.
ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF BACTERIA ASSOCIATED WITH CLINICAL WASTE MATERIALS IN GOKANA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF RIVERS STATE.
Authors: Bale B. M. , Peekate L. P. , Wemedo S. A. 
Published: June 2024

A significant issue in world healthcare today is the rise in illnesses brought on by bacteria that have developed resistance to widely used antibiotics. The goal of this study was to determine the pattern of antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria that were isolated from five clinical wastes that were gathered from approved health facilities in Rivers state's Gokana Local Government. Fifty (50) samples of clinical waste were collected for six months from two different health centers. Samples were subjected to Standard microbiological analysis. Total heterotrophic count, total Staphylococcal count, coliform count, and feacal coliform count were estimated. Five (5) bacteria species isolated during the study and their percentage occurrence were Staphylococcus sp. was the most frequently isolated bacteria 15 (55.6%), Bacillus sp. 8(29.6%), Klebsiella sp. 2(7.4%), Pseudomonas sp. and Escherichia coli 1 (3.7%). Susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics revealed that the Gram-positive bacteria were 77.3% resistant to Cefexime, 68.2% resistant to Cefotaxine and 63.6% resistant to Augmentin and Cefuroxine while the Gram-negative bacteria were 100% resistant to Nalidixic acid, 80% resistant to Ampiclox, 60% resistant to Augmentin, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Cefuroxine and Nitrofurantoin. Out of the twenty-seven (27) isolates, 74% had a multidrug resistance index ≥ 0.2, 14.9% had ≥ 0.5, and 11.1% had <0.2 Multidrug Resistance Index value. This study revealed that azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, imipenem/cilastatin, and ofloxacin can be used as a drug of choice for treatment of Gram-positive bacteria associated with hospital wastes while levofloxacin, ofloxacin, ceftriaxone sulbactam, gentamycin, and cefixime could be used for Gram-negative bacteria associated with hospital wastes.
The Monastic Cell as Utopian Niche: The Contribution of Religious Niches to Socio-Ecological Transformation
Authors: Gärtner Claudia 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
This article explores the extent to which Christian traditions, especially the monastic way of life, possess a transformative potential toward a socio-ecological society. Christian ideas are not unbroken utopias, but they possess an eschatological proviso based on God’s otherness. Neither is monastic life a prefiguration of the Kingdom of God, nor do Christians or the Church prefigure a heavenly society, but Christian action and religious communities can be regarded as forms of refigurative practice, which can fail again and again without losing hope. This article describes the relationship between niche and transformation, between monastic cell and utopia, as such a refigurative practice.
Speculative Fiction South of the Mediterranean: A Literature of Crisis between Dystopian Anxieties and Utopian Alternatives
Authors: Ayed Kawthar , Ayed Wajih 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
Contemporary speculative fiction from the southern area of the Mediterranean is predominantly somber. It often describes worlds where political tyranny prevents the prospect of change, where the scars of the past keep cultures apart, and where technology is forced to harm nature and humanity because of the will of a minority in power. The emerging literary tradition of speculative fiction in this region has a rich history influenced by creative cultural and literary encounters, yet its ongoing contemporary development depicts a protracted sense of crisis rife with dystopian anxieties even as it remains open to occasional utopian alternatives. This article reviews the literary expressions of crisis in selected novels from Egypt, Tunisia, and Morocco, where, in the last four decades, literary visions of a much-awaited cultural revival instead seek the reasons why change is still a distant prospect. While speculative literature often represents visions of the future, those from along the southern shores of the Mediterranean are laden with traumatic memories of the colonial past, the spleen of the postcolonial present, and the uncertainties of the future.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN JAHIT PAKAIAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FRAMEWORK FOR THE APPLICATION OF SYSTEM THINKING
Authors: Haryanto Kurniawan Wahyu , Roji Mukhamad Fatkhur , Fitri Diana 
Published: June 2024

<span lang="IN">Sistem informasi sangat dibutuhkan dalam setiap usaha, karena memberikan informasi yang diinginkan secara tepat dan akurat, namun pada usaha bisnis Sovy Designer masih menggunakan pencatatan secara manual, penumpukan catatan pelanggan, kesalahan perhitungan pembayaran, kesalahan dalam pembuatan laporan dan masalah jadwal dalam mengambil jahitan yang sering membuat konsumen kecewa. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu sistem pemesanan jasa jahit yang nantinya dapat mempermudah proses pembayaran dan pencatatan agar tidak terjadi kesalahan. Sistem dirancang menggunakan metode FAST dan menggunakan visualisasi model UML, yang dikembangkan dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai database. Sistem ini dapat membantu dalam mengumpulkan pesanan, menerima pesanan, menghitung dan menghasilkan laporan</span>
Rendering Black Queer Operations: Technologies for Knowing, Being, and Living in Dirty Computer
Authors: Victorian Jordan 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
In 2018, musical artist Janelle Monáe released Dirty Computer, a sci-fi film/visual album accompanying her musical album of the same name. Dirty Computer plays with elements of the visual album genre by embedding conventional music videos within a larger sci-fi narrative, the videos functioning as representations of Monáe's character's supposed “memories.” This essay analyzes representational strategies at play in Dirty Computer, drawing from Black feminist and queer theory, Black cultural studies, and media studies. I argue that together the narrative universe and structure of Dirty Computer strategically depict struggles over living as Black, queer, and/or woman; maintaining sovereignty over othered bodies and selves; and creating Black worlds within and despite an anti-Black world. Thematically, the film offers futuristic visions of queer/women's collectivity and Black queer intimacy. The film's content and structure render an example of Black Queer OS (Operating System); “Queer OS,” as Kara Keeling has described, “seeks to make queer into the logic of ‘an operating system of a larger order’ that unsettles the common senses that secure those presently hegemonic social relations that can be characterized by domination, exploitation, oppression, and other violences.” Dirty Computer reveals surveillance technologies and oppressive institutions as unreliable narrators, incapable of fully or accurately depicting Black queer life. Instead, it is our own bodies and minds that enable technologies for truly knowing and relating as Black, queer, and/or woman. The film demonstrates strategies of subversive social, cultural, and political operation, presenting Black queer subjectivity as a technology of liberated being. Ultimately, Dirty Computer instructs us to operationalize Black queer life, joyfully together, on a larger order.
Representação vs. Representatividade: Analyzing Black LGBTQ+ Identity Politics in Brazil
Authors: Poe Watufani M. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Since the turn of the twenty-first century, a growing number of Black LGBTQ+ political candidates have run for electoral positions in Brazil. In the last five years, a significant number of these candidates have won their campaigns from varying political leanings, despite the rise of neofascist, homophobic, and transphobic waves throughout the election and the subsequent failed reelection attempt of Brazilian ex-president Jair Bolsonaro. While many of these Black LGBTQ+ candidates ran on platforms that centered their own social location as a power analysis to help them understand and react to the inequalities and social hierarchies in the country, some candidates strategically weaponized their identities to work against a politics of social equity. The candidates in the latter category rejected the idea that identity has anything to do with politics. These conflicts arising in the political sphere point to tensions about the purpose of representational politics for the communities who share identities with the politician. In this article, I look at the various iterations of representation that have taken place for Black LGBTQ+ politicians in recent years, analyzing how different candidates weaponize their identities. I ask what Black LGBTQ+ representational politics looks like and argue that a fundamental difference exists between representação, a simple form of representation where Black LGBTQ+ people are entering the political sphere regardless of their politics, and representatividade, a radical form of representation that ensures that Black LGBTQ+ candidates work politically for the interests of their community and all those who are oppressed like them. In my article I use interviews I conducted with one leftist Black trans state representative, Erica Malunguinho, as well as news articles, campaign videos, and other materials produced by the campaigns of both Malunguinho and right-wing Black gay politician Douglas Garcia to understand how the two politicians mobilize identity politics in their policy work and produce radically different meanings of representational politics for Black LGBTQ+ communities.
Diagnóstico de Temas para o Desenvolvimento de Conteúdos com Ênfase em Sustentabilidade e Moda para o Suporte de Novos Profissionais da Área
Authors: Lopes da Silva Dal Bosco Glória , Everling Marli Teresinha 
Published: June 2024

Atualmente observa-se movimentos progressivos no campo da moda que buscam alternativas contra a cultura do fast fashion, do consumo excessivo, do descarte quase imediato, para aquisição de cada vez mais novas peças, que ficarão obsoletas na mesma rapidez que as primeiras adquiridas, o problema enfatiza a identificação dos pontos necessários a serem trabalhados por novos profissionais, sendo o objetivo geral diagnosticar temas relevantes para a produção de conteúdo, orientado para novos profissionais, tendo em vista à moda e sustentabilidade. A abordagem utilizada é o design para a sustentabilidade. A metodologia abrange pesquisa bibliográfica, em livros, periódicos, on-line, anais de congresso, artigos e afins sobre os temas empreendendo para a sustentabilidade; práticas de consumo na sociedade atual no mercado de moda; desperdício de recursos; fibras têxteis, características sustentáveis, ações e iniciativas voltadas à produção e consumo consciente. Também foi aplicada pesquisa de campo, para identificar temas que interessam a estudantes em design de moda voltado à questão da sustentabilidade. Os resultados foram estruturados como diagnóstico acerca de temas relevantes a serem tratados pelos novos profissionais de design de moda.
Palavras Chave: cenário têxtil; consumo consciente; moda sustentável.
Pengaruh Video Pembelajaran Perkembangbiakan Vegetatif pada Tumbuhan (PERVETUM) terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas VI B SDK Bhaktyarsa
Authors: Kristina Kristina , Helvina Maria , Puang Desi Maria El 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VI B di mana sebanyak 50% siswa belum mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Hal ini disebabkan oleh penggunaan media pembelajaran yang belum menarik dan bervariasi sehingga siswa cepat bosan, tidak aktif dan tidak memiliki minat untuk belajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan video pembelajaran pervetum terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VI B SDK Bhaktyarsa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen jenis Pre Eksperimental Design tipe one shot case study dengan subyek penelitian adalah siswa SDK Bhaktyarsa kelas VI B yang berjumlah 34 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan tes. Sementara itu teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai hasil belajar siswa sebelum menggunakan media video pembelajaran sebesar 68, sedangkan rata-rata nilai hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa setelah menggunakan video pembelajaran sebesar 82. Maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan media video pembelajaran pervetum memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VI SDK Bhaktyarsa.
MACHINE LEARNING NA MANUTENÇÃO PRESCRITIVA DE CALDEIRAS INDUSTRIAIS
Authors: Begas Gustavo Ferreira , Bermudes Julio Cesar , Souza Leandro Tiago de , Villaroel Murilo Brito Ruiz , Kalili Roberto Marcos 
Published: June 2024

As caldeiras industriais desempenham um papel crucial em diversas indústrias, fornecendo energia térmica para processos produtivos. No entanto, a falta de manutenção adequada desses equipamentos pode resultar em falhas operacionais, acidentes graves e impactos negativos ao meio ambiente. O objetivo principal deste trabalho é propor a viabilidade de um sistema prescritivo baseado em machine learning para otimizar a manutenção de caldeiras industriais. Para isso, são utilizados dados históricos de operação e manutenção destes equipamentos, buscando entender padrões de falha e degradação ao longo do tempo. Exploramos estilos de dados através do sensoriamento, definimos o conceito de manutenção prescritiva e analisamos modelos de machine learning, como algoritmos de regressão, para desenvolver modelos preditivos capazes de antecipar falhas e indicar a necessidade de intervenções de manutenção preventiva. Os resultados obtidos mostram que a aplicação de técnicas de machine learning podem contribuir significativamente para aprimorar a gestão da manutenção de caldeiras industriais. Espera-se que a adoção dessas ferramentas reduza custos operacionais, minimize riscos à segurança e mitigue impactos ambientais associados a falhas não programadas nestes equipamentos. Além disso, este estudo destaca a importância da integração entre conhecimentos de engenharia, ciência de dados e práticas de manutenção para o desenvolvimento de soluções inovadoras e eficazes no contexto industrial.
The Use of Wattpad Application for Reading Skill in EFL Classroom
Authors: Aini Nurul , Pambudi Lutfia Arum , Nisa Aulia 
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate the attitudes around the use of the Wattpad application as a tool for enhancing reading skills within the context of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms. The present study used a quantitative research methodology. The researcher administered a questionnaire to a group of students on their use of the Wattpad program. The participants in this research consisted of students enrolled in the English department at IAIN Kediri. The study sample consisted of 30 students from the English department. The findings indicate that 70% of respondents selected the option for item number 1. The use of the Wattpad application for enhancing reading skills in the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom has been shown to have a beneficial impact. The conclusive findings of a questionnaire, including a total of 10 elements, indicated a majority agreement among participants. The Wattpad program may be deemed a valuable tool for enhancing reading proficiency in the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. The Wattpad program serves as a valuable tool for English language acquisition, offering students an enjoyable and engaging learning experience that mitigates feelings of boredom. The empirical evidence suggests that Wattpad serves as a proficient instrument for facilitating language acquisition. The use of the Wattpad program has shown to be a beneficial method for enhancing kids' reading proficiency.
Analytical Study of Domestic Violence & Strategies to Resolve: A Case of Pakistan
Authors: Mahmood Tariq , Ushama Thameem 
Published: June 2024

This paper discusses the common issue of domestic violence which remained in past times also. But in the present time, it has spread more seriously in developing countries like Pakistan. The purpose of this paper is to know about real causes of domestic violence and to seek it's solution for a better future. As concerned, types of domestic violence, these are physical, psychological, emotional, sexual, economic and stalking. Therefore, according to its types, variants to strategies are required to resolve the concerned matter or issue. The fact is that poverty and financial problems generate many other problems. And the victims are of different age groups and both localities rural and urban.But the difference of violence occurs because of financial and social problems. Moreover, these problems become greater in absence of education level and low standarding of living. This is why, in urban areas, people have more awareness about their rights as compared to villages, so villagers have more problems and violences as compared to urban people. In short, in this paper, some strategies to overcome domestic violence and solutions has been briefly discussed to resolve the problem.
Assessment of the Phytotoxicity and Antifeedant Properties of Aristolochia bracteolata Lamk. Leaf Extracts and their Derivatives against the Spotted Bollworm, [Eariasvittella (Fab.)], (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Pavunraj M. , Ramasubbu G. , Ezhumalai P. , Nagarajan K. , Rajeshkumar S. 
Published: June 2024

The phytopesticidal effects of various solvent crude extracts and isolated fractions from the leaves of Aristolochia bracteolata, which were tested for their antifeedant and larvicidal activities on the fourth instar larvae of the shoot and fruit of Earias vittella.The antifeedant and larvicidal activities were performed by fruit disc no-choice methods at 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, and 5% and 125, 250, 500, and 1,000 ppm concentrations for crude and fractions, respectively. The dichloromethane (DCM) extract of A. bracteolata exhibited the maximum antifeedant (61.10%) and larvicidal (65.33%) activities at 5% concentration against E. vittella, followed by hexane (44.93%), acetone (40.40%) and aqueous (22.25%) extracts. It was subjected to fractionation using silica gel column chromatography with different combinations of hexane and ethyl acetate used as the mobile phase. Among the six fractions obtained, fraction 6 showed the maximum antifeedant (78.32%) and larvicidal (81.77%) activities against E. vittella at a 1000 ppm concentration. The preliminary phytochemical analysis of the plant also showed alkaloids, anthroquinones, diterpenoids, flavonoids, glycosides, polyphenols, saponins, steroids, and tannins in the extract. A. bracteolata leaves could be complemented with an eco-friendly pesticide/insecticide for an integrated pest management strategy.
THE USE OF PICTURE BOOKS IN TEACHING LITERACY TO THE NINTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMP UNISMUH MAKASSAR
Authors: Samirah Bau Sarah , Qalbi Nur , Mahmudah Dzur Rif'ah 
Published: June 2024

The objective of the research is to know whether or not there is a significant difference for the ninth grade students at SMP Unismuh makassar before and after taught by picture books in teaching literacy. The researcher used a pre-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test, and data collection based the tests. The sample of this research was IX A class which consist thirty three students. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique. Based on the finding of the reserach, the researcher was found there was significant difference in teaching literacy focused on reading comprehension to the ninth grade srudents at SMP Unismuh Masassar. It was proved by the mean score of the post-test 83.2% was higher than the mean score of pre-test 61.3%. it could be proven by the value of the t-test ( 18.456) was higher than the t-table value (1.694)
Spectral reflectance analysis for genome-wide association of thali rice Oryza sativa L. Under phosphorus-deficient condition
Authors:   , Pinit Sompop 
Published: June 2024

The goals of this research have three main points: (i) to develop a rapid method for inorganic phosphorus quantification, (ii) to investigate spectral reflectance indices representing phosphorus deficiency in rice, and (iii) to determine SNPs associated with phosphorus deficiency tolerance in Thai rice via genome-wide association study (GWAS).

The punching method was developed to enhance the high throughput performance of the conventional Pi extraction and molybdate blue assay. Pi content can be extracted using equally small leaf areas without leaf grinding, balancing, and tedious transferring steps. The punching method provided comparable results to the conventional grinding method with a strong correlation in high and low accumulation rice cultivars under a phosphorus supplement series. Thousands’ Pi content of rice samples can be quantified within a few hours, exactly suited for large-scale phenotyping or screening experiments. P deficiency response of 172 Thai rice (Oryza sativa L.) accessions grown in three different P concentrations. I detected Pi content and spectral reflectance data by using the punching method and hyperspectral measurement, respectively. Pi content showed sensitive evaluation results to identify P deficient level in each different treatment. For hyperspectral analysis, ratio indices between NIR and VIS wavelength showed a strong correlation with Pi content without spectral interference. The 217 ratio indices and Pi content were associated with 113,114 SNPs derived from the whole-exome sequence. The 48 significant SNPs with low P-value were predicted from both R750/R700 and R740/R560. At the same time, Pi content association served 15 significant SNPs, which 3 SNPs of these superimposed from the index association. Interestingly, several known genes involving in P deficiency regulation were found that confirmed correct association affected by the performance of the novel phenotypic traits. Overall, the numerous candidate genes exposed their possibility in P deficiency modulation by considering previous gene expression, QTL mapping, and reported function.