bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Features of the development of genres in the Crimean Tatar poetry of the twentieth century
Authors: Сеферова Ф.А. 
Published: May 2024

настоящая статья рассматривает проблему развития жанров крымскотатарской поэзии ХХ века. Определена специфика новаторской поэзии революционного времени. Проанализированы «диалогические жанры» – открытые диалоги с современниками, жанры малой поэзии. Доказано, что в процессе регенерации художественных форм в современной крымскотатарской поэзии возникли новые ирические поэмы, композиционной основой которых явились сонеты (Черкез-Али), романы в стихах (Ю. Темиркая ), разновидности посланий, восьмистиший (Э. Шемьи-заде), путевых заметок (Ю. Кандым) и т.д., отличные от традиционных. Вместе с тем следует отметить, что новые жанры определяют ведущие тенденции в современной крымскотатарской поэзии. В результате исследования установлено: что в современных поэтических произведениях Ш. Али, С. Эмина, Ю. Кандыма, С. Сулеймана мифологический компонент определил не только направление стилевого характера, но и характер лирического героя.
this article examines the problem of the development of genres of Crimean Tatar poetry of the twentieth century. The specificity of the innovative poetry of the revolutionary time is determined. The "dialogic genres" are analyzed – open dialogues with contemporaries, genres of minor poetry. It is proved that in the process of regeneration of artistic forms in modern Crimean Tatar poetry, new lyrical poems arose, the compositional basis of which were sonnets (Cherkez-Ali), novels in verse (Yu.Temirkaya), varieties of epistles, octopuses (E.Shemy-zadeh), travel notes (Yu.Kandym), etc., different from the traditional ones. At the same time, it should be noted that new genres determine the leading trends in modern Crimean Tatar poetry. As a result of the study, it was established: what is in the modern poetic works of Sh.Ali, S.Emin, Yu.Kandym, S.Suleiman, the mythological component determined not only the direction of the stylistic character, but also the character of the lyrical hero.
On the question of the history of the study of verbs of movement in the Russian language
Authors: Шахбанова З.И. 
Published: May 2024

глаголы движения с давних пор представляют интерес лингвистов, так как они широко используются в коммуникативной деятельности людей. Исследователи выделяют их в особую группу. Они могут обозначать движение, которое представляется с одним началом и концом, происходящим между пунктами и неповторяющимся. Данные глаголы также выражают многократное действие, которое обозначает движение, повторяющееся между двумя пунктами. Ряд сторон этих глаголов взаимосвязаны, в отдельности не могут функционировать, поскольку им свойственны отличительные признаки и участвуют в образовании лексического значения слова. Анализируемые глаголы распределяются на различные группы, виды, к которым относятся определенные, неопределенные, многократные, однократные, однообразные, разнообразные. К однообразным относятся глаголы, в которых действие совершается однократно. Разнообразные глаголы движения принимают разные направления и совершаются многократно. Большинство из них тесно связаны между собой, и таким образом себя взаимно определяют. Глаголы определенного вида выражают реально существующее действие, глаголы неопределенного вида – чаще всего абстрактное действие.
verbs of movement have long been of interest to linguists, as they are widely used in people's communicative activities. Researchers distinguish them into a special group. They can denote a movement that appears to have one beginning and end, occurring between points and not repeating itself. These verbs also express a multiple action, which denotes a movement that repeats between two points. A number of sides of these verbs are interconnected, they cannot function separately, since they have distinctive features and participate in the formation of the lexical meaning of the word. The analyzed verbs are divided into various groups, types, which include definite, indefinite, multiple, single, monotonous, diverse. Monotonous verbs include verbs in which the action is performed once. Various verbs of movement take different directions and are performed repeatedly. Most of them are closely related to each other, and thus mutually define themselves. Verbs of a certain type express a real–life action, verbs of an indefinite type are most often an abstract action.
Proper names and geographical names in stable combinations of Russian and English languages
Authors: Мутаева С.И. , Азизова С.М. 
Published: May 2024

в статье проводится сопоставительный анализ устойчивых сочетаний с собственными именами и географическими названиями в русском и английском языках. Данные сочетания характеризуются стилистической однородностью. Их происхождение связано с разговорным стилем, сленгом, но отмечается ряд сочетаний в обоих языках, возникших на базе национального фольклора и художественной литературы. Среди анализируемых устойчивых единиц наблюдаются полисемичность и синонимия. В обоих языках доминируют по своему количественному составу и частотности употребления устойчивые сочетания с антропонимическим компонентом, нежели с географическими названиями. Это связано с тем, что выражения с антропонимами обозначают человека и связанные с ним явления, действия и состояния, поскольку антропоним является особым языковым знаком, который обладает культурогенными возможностями. Данные сочетания служат отражению менталитета носителей этих языков, через них передаются особенности национального колорита, характера, быта и истории носителей указанных языков.
the article provides a comparative analysis of stable combinations with proper names and geographical names in Russian and English. These combinations are characterized by stylistic uniformity. Their origin is associated with colloquial style, slang, but there are a number of combinations in both languages that arose on the basis of national folklore and fiction. Polysemy and synonymy are observed among the analyzed stable units. In both languages, stable combinations with an anthroponymic component, rather than with geographical names, dominate in their quantitative composition and frequency of use. This is due to the fact that expressions with anthroponyms denote a person and related phenomena, actions and states, since an anthroponym is a special linguistic sign that has cultural capabilities. These combinations serve to reflect the mentality of native speakers of these languages, through them the peculiarities of the national flavor, character, way of life and history of native speakers of these languages are transmitted.
Terms of color designation in Russian and German (using the example of adjectives "red" and "yellow")
Authors: Залевская Т.Е. , Залова И.М. 
Published: May 2024

в статье проводится сопоставительный анализ терминов цветообозначения в русском и немецком языках на примере прилагательных «красный» и «желтый». Отмечается, что термины цветообозначения занимают одно из ведущих мест в жизнедеятельности человека. Данные цвета выступают рефлекторами разных значений. Желтый цвет в обоих языках ассоциируется с болезнями, нищетой, цветом волос и кожи. В рассматриваемых языках прилагательное «желтый» вызывает негативные ассоциации, дает отрицательную оценку, куда входят такие ключевые значения жизнедеятельности человека, как ложь, лицемерие, болезни, продажность, незрелость. В обоих языках данная лексема выступает в терминологических названиях медицинского, ботанического, географического характера. «Красный» вызывает ассоциации с кровью, гневом, злостью. В каждом языковом сообществе восприятие цвета происходит по-своему, так как названия цветообозначений связаны с религией, историей, житейским опытом народа. На базе указанных цветообозначений появляются переносные значения, что способствует возникновению фразеологизмов и других устойчивых сочетаний.
the article provides a comparative analysis of the terms of color designation in Russian and German using the example of the adjectives "red" and "yellow". It is noted that the terms of color designation occupy one of the leading places in human life. These colors act as reflectors of different values. Yellow in both languages is associated with disease, poverty, hair and skin color. In the languages under consideration, the adjective "yellow" evokes negative associations, gives a negative assessment, which includes such key meanings of human activity as lies, hypocrisy, diseases, venality, immaturity. In both languages, this lexeme appears in terminological names of a medical, botanical, and geographical nature. "Red" evokes associations with blood, anger, and rage. In each linguistic community, the perception of color occurs in its own way, since the names of color meanings are associated with religion, history, and the everyday experience of the people. On the basis of these color meanings, figurative meanings appear, which contributes to the emergence of phraseological units and other stable combinations.
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik Dmpa Dengan Kenaikan Tekanan Darah Di Puskesmas Baruga Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 2023
Authors: Dewi Dewi , Ernawati Ernawati , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Nuryana Riska 
Published: May 2024

The contraceptive injection is one of the highly effective, safe, convenient, and reversible forms of contraception, but it can lead to irregular menstruation, increased blood pressure, depression, vaginal discharge, acne, changes in weight, and hematomas. The aims of this research is to examine the correlation between the use of DMPA contraception and the increase in blood pressure at Baruga Health Center in 2023. This research method utilizes an observational cross-sectional study and employs Accidental sampling technique for sample collection. This analytical study uses Chi-Square Test analysis. The research results show that the chi-square test analysis was p=0.05, so it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between the use of DMPA injections and an increase in blood pressure.
The Indonesian Version of the Skills, Confidence, and Preparedness Index (SCPI) was tested for reliability and validity in type 2 diabetes patients
Authors: Kurnia Anih , Said Farida Mohd , Paduragan Santhna Letchmi 
Published: May 2024

Although several diabetes self-care management tools have been created, very few provide preparation for diabetes self-care behavior management. Three essential components of diabetes self-care management are measured by the assessment tool "Skills, Confidence & Preparedness Index (LMC) (SCPI)": Knowledge of skills, Confidence in one's ability to use skills, and Readiness to put skills into practice. This study aims to validate, translate, and adapt the SCPI for usage with Indonesian adults with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Evidence Based Medicine Committee (AAOS) criteria for modifying the scale were adhered to in this study. Evaluate average variance, Cronbach alpha, and composite reliability to test validity and reliability. Specifically, determinant coefficient testing and model appropriateness testing are used to assess goodness of fit. Examine the valid R-squared statistical value for every relationship to determine the test. If the p-value is less than 0.05, then there is a direct and indirect association to be seen if the variable is significant Result: Cronbach's alpha > 0.60 indicates strong internal consistency for the Indonesian SCPI version or I-SCPI. For every variable, the AVE value is larger than 0.50, while the CR value exceeds 0.70. This indicates that all legitimate indicators converge to form the variables for which they are intended. The R-Square values of 0.312 and 0.536 for the variables of preparedness and confidence are used to calculate the degree of good fit. This number indicates that the Preparedness variable is only partially explained by the Confidence and Preparedness variables (5.36%), with other variables accounting for the remaining 94.64%. Furthermore, the Skill/Knowledge, Confidence, and Preparedness factors account for only 3% of the variance in the Confidence variable, with the remaining 97% explained by variables outside the model. Conclusion: We developed an Indonesian version of SCPI through cross-cultural translation and adaption. The I-SCPI is reliable and valid for assessing the level of self-management in type 2 diabetes patients in Indonesia
Development of a Talking Stick Learning Model Assisted by Question Boxes on Students' Social Sciences Learning Outcomes
Authors: Pongbatu Julitha , Hasan Hasan , Misnah Misnah 
Published: May 2024

Education is business man For build personality in accordance with values in society or as effort help participant educate For develop and improve knowledge, skills, values, attitudes and patterns Act useful behavior​ for life. Formulation problem is there is enhancement results learn social studies students class V against development of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box, How Smoothness implementation of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali, What constraint in development of the Talking Stick learning model with the help of Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali. Research purposes For know constraint in development of the Talking Stick learning model with the help of Question Box results learn social studies students class V SDN Kaleroang, Kec. South Bungku, Regency Morowali. Study This use type study development ( Research and Development). Research and development methods or in Language English Research and Development is method research used​ For produce product certain, and test effectiveness product the. Research result A pre-test was used For know results Study beginning student before given treatment use Development of the Talking Stick learning model assisted by Question Box.
Spionage im Europäischen Parlament?
Authors: Kuhli Milan , Bayón Julius 
Published: May 2024

Der Haftbefehl gegen Jian G., Mitarbeiter des AfD-Spitzenkandidaten Maximilian Krah, schlägt wenige Wochen vor der Europawahl politisch hohe Wellen. Wir zeigen in einer kurzen strafrechtlichen Einschätzung, dass eine Strafbarkeit von Jian G. naheliegt, sollte der bislang in der Presse dargelegte Verdacht zutreffen. Deutlich schwieriger ist momentan die Frage nach einer Strafbarkeit Maximilian Krahs wegen einer Beteiligung an einer geheimdienstlichen Agententätigkeit einzuschätzen. Nach der Rechtsprechung des Bundesgerichtshofs kann § 99 StGB nur täterschaftlich begangen werden. Eine wohl eher in Betracht kommende Beihilfe durch Krah bliebe daher straffrei. Wir vertreten dementgegen die Ansicht, dass sich auch der Gehilfe eines geheimdienstlichen Agenten strafbar machen kann.
Evaluating IgG Levels, Vaccination Effects, and COVID-19 Infection Severity in Renal Transplant Recipients
Authors: Mohammed Zana , Ahmed Awny Jafar , Mustafa Majeed Hussein , Warda Domiana Shamoon , Hameed Masood Ahmed , Hussein Nawfal R. 
Published: May 2024

Several studies have reported that different factors play an important role in the production of IgG after VOVID-19 vaccination. This study aimed at studying COVID-19 infection rates and severity in renal transplant recipients and vaccine responsiveness. comorbidity hemodialysis requirements, and immune suppression treatment regimens. In this cross-sectional study, IgG levels was measured in renal transplant recipients using automated benchtop immunoanalyzer Vidas at the Duhok Center for Kidney Disease and Transplantation. In this study group, only 30 individuals experienced the SARS-COVID-2 infection, with only three cases being severe. The most frequently reported symptoms of SARS-COVID-2 virus infection were fatigue (18/30) 60%, high temperature (17/30) 56%, headache (12/30) 40%, and poor endurance (11/30) 36.6%. The IgG titers were significantly different between the vaccinated 33.067 ± 2.5 versus unvaccinated individuals 23.916 ± 3.31with p value = 0.025. On the other hand, demographic characteristics of the cohort including: comorbidities, hemodialysis, different age groups, gender, infection/no-infection differences had no statistically significant impact on the IgG titers. Vaccination significantly increased the levels of protective IgG level in kidney transplant recipients. It is crucial to focus on increasing the acceptance of vaccination among kidney transplant recipients to prevent infections from other COVID-19 variants or pathogen outbreaks.
Industrial Revolution 4.0 Issues: Changes in Community Values and Challenges
Authors: Harun Che Sulaila Che , Hassan Wan Zulkifli Wan , Yaacob Mashitoh , Zahrin Syaidatun Nazirah Abu , Othman Mohd Yusof , Samian Abdul Latif , Hasim Nur Asmadayana 
Published: May 2024

Globalization has begun a new era termed as the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Newly created technology trends are selective automation, the Internet of things and physical-cyber systems. However, the progress of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is perceived as disregarding the values that exist in a society. The objective of the present study was to discuss issues related to changes in community values as a result of technological changes and the challenges faced by the society in Industrial Revolution 4.0 technology. This study utilised a descriptive qualitative method using literature search. The study of modernization of life in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is just a new technology with emphasis on making profits at the expense of the changes in values of a society. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 poses challenges to the young generation in terms of education, employment and environmental pollution. The present study serves as a pilot study for more development of a humanity approached model systems that are in line with current technological challenges.
DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND SIMULATION OF LOW COST AUTOMATION FOR SPECIAL PURPOSE TURNING MACHINE
Authors: Pattanayak Satyajit , Bensingh R. Joseph 
Published: May 2024

The project has been carried out at Rane Engine Valve Ltd. (REVL), Chennai. The main aim of the project is to design, development and simulation of Low Cost Automation (LCA) for Special Purpose Turning Machine, which is now a major area of research. The machine is a SPM and is useful for machining (undercut, turning head diameter, fillet, chamfering) operations of engine valves used in automobile industry. The objective is to reduce rejections and cost, maintain quality and to achieve high volume production.
The methodology of design, development and simulation of Low Cost Automation for the twin spindle special purpose turning machine involves collection of data regarding pneumatic, electro pneumatic and low cost automation, enhanced concept design anddevelopment of various component of automation, electro pneumatic circuit design and simulation using Fluid SIM software. The design is based on LCA principles rather than pneumatic and PLC principles. A 3D model of the machine is also created using Pro-Esoftware to represent implemented components after the design and development process.
ENHANCEMENT OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION BY QFD IN METRO-TAXI SERVICE
Authors: Bahekar Amit , Shukla Om Prakash , Vijayvergiya Jaya 
Published: May 2024

Quality must be designed in to the product, not inspected into it. In order to build a quality product, customers’ requirements have to be considered and incorporated in to the product. Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is a tool for bringing the voice of the customer into the product development process from conceptual design through to manufacturing. It begins with a matrix that links customer requirements (CRs) to technical requirements (TRs), along with competitive benchmarking information, and further matrices can be used to ultimately link this to design of manufacturing system. Public transport system plays an important role in any city as thousands of people depend on it for their transportation in the city. Over the past few decades, cities have been growing at a tremendous pace in every aspect, including the public transport services. This paper is restricted to the discussion of “how to gain the passenger satisfaction” of the most popular type of public transport system namely the metropolitan taxi service through QFD.
Alkitab Sebagai Teks Suci Yang Tertulis
Authors: Edy Pangangkat  
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the strength of a religion's teaching, especially Christianity, which is taught and spread using the guidance of sacred texts or the Bible. Despite using the written tradition, there are often still various kinds of teaching, even though they come from the same source of writing. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with references or literature related to the research topic. The results obtained show that the possibility of changes in religious teaching based on written tradition is quite small when compared to religious teaching based on oral tradition. It's just that the interpretation of each reader will vary. The context and conditions of the text at the time it was written are very much different from the current conditions, when the reader learns it. Therefore, a comprehensive study of the text is needed with the appropriate hermeneutic method. Texts written in the past can still be applied in the present context, with scientific and responsible interpretation. The canonized Bible is a strong enough source for the basis of Christian teaching, especially since it was written by different people and at different times, but can be interrelated and connected to one another.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kekuatan pengajaran suatu agama, terutama agama Kristen, yang diajarkan dan disebarkan dengan menggunakan pedoman teks suci atau Alkitab. Meskipun menggunakan tradisi tulisan, seringkali masih didapati berbagai macam pengajaran, padahal berasal dari sumber tulisan yang sama. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan referensi atau literatur yang berkaitan dengan bahasan penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa kemungkinan perubahan pengajaran agama dengan dasar tradisi tertulis cukup kecil jika dibandingkan dengan pengajaran agama yang memiliki dasar tradisi lisan. Hanya saja interpretasi dari masing-masing pembaca akan berbeda-beda. Konteks dan kondisi teks pada saat ditulis sangat jauh berbeda dengan kondisi pada saat ini, ketika pembaca mempelajarinya. Karena itu diperlukan kajian teks yang komprehensif dengan metode hermeneutik yang sesuai. Teks yang ditulis pada masa lampau masih bisa diterapkan dalam konteks masa sekarang, dengan intepretasi yang ilmiah dan bertanggungjawab. Alkitab yang sudah terkanonisasi menjadi sumber yang cukup kuat bagi dasar pengajaran Kristen, apalagi Alkitab ditulis oleh orang yang berbeda dan di waktu yang berbeda pula, tetapi bisa saling berkaitan dan tersambung satu dengan yang lain.