bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Service Quality on BPJS Health Patient Satisfaction in the Outpatient Unit at Mitra Siaga Hospital, Tegal
Authors: Dahlan Muslih , Widjanarko Bagoes , Jati Sutopo Patria 
Published: May 2024

Good health services provide services that are effective, safe, and of high quality. Efforts that have been made by the management of Tegal MS Hospital in maintaining and improving the quality of service, namely by holding training and simulation of excellent service, socializing BPJS Health related to a tiered referral system, equipping medical and non-medical equipment, repairing infrastructure, and carrying out standardization according to accreditation guideline assessments. This research was conducted to determine the effect of service quality on BPJS Health patient satisfaction in the outpatient unit of Tegal MS Hospital. This type of research is observational research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were BPJS Kesehatan patients in the outpatient unit of Tegal MS Hospital who met the inclusion criteria of this study. Based on calculations with the Slovin formula above, a research sample of 99.9 was obtained, and the results were rounded up to 100 respondents. Data analyzed use univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis. The infrastructure variable positively and significantly influences patient satisfaction with a p- value of 0.026 <0.05. Research results from Infrastructure variable, variable Personnel Quality, Clinical Care Process Variables, Administrative Procedure Variables, Variables Patient Safety Indicator, Hospital Image Variable, Social Responsibility Variable, Trust Variable to House Sick has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction variables with the results of p- values each variable < 0.05. To examine patient satisfaction, apart from using service quality as the dependent variable, future researchers are also expected to be able to add other dependent variables such as hospital cost factors, patient emotional factors, or family economic conditions and even other variables that might affect the level of patient satisfaction.
Father's Role in Exclusive Breastfeeding in Developing Countries: Scoping Review
Authors: Sari Siti Nurul Fadhilah , Astuti Andari Wuri 
Published: May 2024

The father is the closest person after the baby's mother, who plays a role in exclusive breastfeeding. The interventions of dads attempt to improve breastfeeding knowledge, positive attitudes, and fathers' engagement in providing practical, physical, and emotional support to mothers, which can improve breastfeeding behaviors. The purpose of this study is to map current information about the role of fathers in exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries by including relevant sources of evidence from each article that has been found. The research method uses a Scoping review with the Arkey and O'Malley approach. It consists of 5 steps, namely: (1) identifying each scoping review question, (2) identifying relevant articles, (3) selecting articles, (4) charting data (5) compiling, summarizing and reporting results. Article search uses three databases, PubMed, ScienceDirect and Wiley, published between 2018-2022. Keywords used in the search process are (Father Role* OR Partner Role*) AND (Exclusive Breastfeeding* OR Lactation* OR Breast Milk*). There are 14 articles found, including several developing countries from various continents, nine articles from Thailand, Vietnam, Iran, India, Philippines, and China from the Asian continent, and five articles from the countries Tanzania, Ethiopia, and South Africa from the African continent. The results of the study show that the father's role in exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries is to provide emotional support, practical support and informational support so that mothers have a greater chance of producing breast milk more effectively. Husband’s support towards breastfeeding mothers positively affects the mother's psychological condition and success, especially in exclusive breastfeeding. The next author is expected to help make the policy if health workers are required, especially the policy for husbands to be involved in giving counseling while accompanying their wives in health facilities.
Eksploitasi Kesalahan Konsep Teori Graf dalam Perkuliahan Matematika Diskrit Menggunakan Metode Game "Tantangan Berhadiah Point"
Authors: Mardiani Dian 
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesalahan konsep teori graf apa saja yang dapat terjadi ketika game “tantangan berhadiah point” diterapkan dalam perkuliahan matematika diskrit dengan tema sejarah dan teori graf. Subjek penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah kelas 2B Prodi Pendidikan Matematika tahun ajaran 2016/2017 berjumlah 34 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Hasil analisa data penelitian ini, ditemukan ada tujuh jenis kesalahan yang terjadi. Mahasiswa salah mengingat dalam menulis nama tokoh sejarah atau nama tempat dalam sejarah graf sebanyak 68%, kemudian 35% mahasiswa salah dalam menulis simbol derajat dari suatu simpul, 18% salah dalam memahami konsep derajat suatu simpul pada graf, 18% salah dalam memahami konsep sisi dan simpul pada graf, 15% mahasiswa salah dalam proses berhitung, 3% salah dalam mengingat informasi, 24% mahasiswa salah memahami konsep derajat dari graf yang mengandung loop. Dari survey diperoleh 88% mahasiswa memberikan pendapat positif terhadap game ini, walaupun hanya 9% yang berhasil menjawab sempurna semua soal tes. Kesimpulannya game ini tidak menjamin efektifitas perkuliahan namun memberikan suasana belajar yang lebih positif.
The purpose of this study is to find out mistakes in learning Graph theory while applying the concept with games “Challenge made point” in Discrete Math lecturing with theme: Story and Graph Theory. Subjects of this study are 34 students of Math Program class 2B year 2017-2018. This descriptive study found that there are seven mistakes occurred. Some students were false to remember in writing the name of Math expert or the name of history place of Graph theory about 68%, meanwhile 35% students were false to write symbol degree concept from a knot of Graph, 15% students were false in counting process, 3% students were false to remember information, and 24 % students were false to understand degree concept of Graph had loop. Meanwhile, from survey, it found that 88% students gave positive response toward this game, although only 9% student’s success to answer the test perfectly. The main point is, this game didn’t ensure effective lecturing, but it made more positive atmosphere while teaching and learning process.
BIPOOLNET: An advanced UNet architecture for enhanced lane detection in autonomous vehicles
Authors: P Santhiya , Jebadurai Immanuel JohnRaja , Paulraj Getzi Jeba Leelipushpam , A Jenefa 
Published: May 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of autonomous vehicle technology, the imperative to bolster safety within smart urban ecosystems has never been more critical. This endeavor requires the deployment of advanced detection systems capable of navigating the intricacies of pedestrian, near-vehicle, and lane detection challenges, with a particular focus on the nuanced requirements of curved lane navigation – a domain where traditional AI models exhibit notable deficiencies. This paper introduces BIPOOLNET, an innovative encoder-decoder neural architecture, ingeniously augmented with a feature pyramid to facilitate the precise delineation of curved lane geometries. BIPOOLNET integrates max pooling and average pooling to extract critical features and mitigate the complexity of the feature map, redefining the benchmarks for lane detection technology. Rigorous evaluation using the TuSimple dataset underscores BIPOOLNET’s exemplary performance, evidenced by an unprecedented accuracy rate of 98.45%, an F1-score of 98.17%, and notably minimal false positive (1.84%) and false negative (1.09%) rates. These findings not only affirm BIPOOLNET’s supremacy over extant models but also signal a paradigm shift in enhancing the safety and navigational precision of autonomous vehicles, offering a scalable, robust solution to the multifaceted challenges posed by real-world driving dynamics.
Simplifying Alzheimer’s Disease Monitoring: A Novel Machine-Learning Approach to Estimate the Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Box Changes Using the Mini-Mental State Examination and Functional Activities Questionnaire
Authors: Sato Kenichiro , Niimi Yoshiki , Ihara Ryoko , Suzuki Kazushi , Iwata Atsushi , Iwatsubo Takeshi ,   the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative,   the Japanese Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Published: May 2024

Background: Primary outcome measure in the clinical trials of disease modifying therapy (DMT) drugs for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has often been evaluated by Clinical Dementia Rating sum of boxes (CDRSB). However, CDR testing requires specialized training and 30–50 minutes to complete, not being suitable for daily clinical practice. Objective: Herein, we proposed a machine-learning method to estimate CDRSB changes using simpler cognitive/functional batteries (Mini-Mental State Examination [MMSE] and Functional Activities Questionnaire [FAQ]), to replace CDR testing. Methods: Baseline data from 944 ADNI and 171 J-ADNI amyloid-positive participants were used to build machine-learning models predicting annualized CDRSB changes between visits, based on MMSE and FAQ scores. Prediction performance was evaluated with mean absolute error (MAE) and R2 comparing predicted to actual rmDeltaCDRSB/rmDeltayear. We further assessed whether decline in cognitive function surpassing particular thresholds could be identified using the predicted rmDeltaCDRSB/rmDeltayear. RESULTS: The models achieved the minimum required prediction errors (MAE < 1.0) and satisfactory prediction accuracy (R2>0.5) for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients for changes in CDRSB over periods of 18 months or longer. Predictions of annualized CDRSB progression>0.5, >1.0, or >1.5 demonstrated a consistent performance (i.e., Matthews correlation coefficient>0.5). These results were largely replicated in the J-ADNI case predictions. CONCLUSIONS: Our method effectively predicted MCI patient deterioration in the CDRSB based solely on MMSE and FAQ scores. It may aid routine practice for disease-modifying therapy drug efficacy evaluation, without necessitating CDR testing at every visit.
Development of sarcopenia assessment system using balance and gait ability: Preliminary tests in the elderly
Authors: Seo Shinbae , Kwon Taekyu , Shin Miyeon , Jeong Hochoon , Yu Mi , Jeong Jongkyun , Yu Changho 
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a disease that has recently become an issue, and research on various assessment methods is being conducted based on guidelines published for the diagnosis of sarcopenia. However, most assessments are complex because the inspector must measure each device to collect data, or the elderly must directly manipulate and get assessment. OBJECTIVE: In this study, we developed an sarcopenia assessment system to assess and analyze various sarcopenia in one system. METHODS: The system consists of a scaffold sensor for balance ability assessment, a chair sensor for assessing the walking and lower extremity function, and a hand-held dynamometer for assessing grip strength. The balance pad consists of 326 FSR (Force Sensitive Resistor) sensors, and the accuracy is 10 kg/± 10%. The chair sensor applied four weight sensors (Loadcells) to the corner of the hip of the chair, and the accuracy is up to 150 kg ± 10%, and the resolution is 1 kg ± 10%. All data is transmitted to the software through a USB cable to assess sarcopenia through data analysis. The software has built a database to manage user-specific data. The assessment items consisted of “Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Test” and “Hand Grip Strength Test.” After completion, the software automatically terminates the assessment results and classifies sarcopenia according to the presented reference value. RESULTS: The average value of the total SPPB test scores, including the balance test, gait speed test, and chair stand test, of all participants was 9.06 ± 1.97. The average values of the balance test, gait speed test, and chair stand test scores of all participants were 8.48 ± 2.80 sec (score 3.28 ± 1.23), 1.05 ± 0.26 m/sec (score 3.69 ± 0.79), and 16.05 ± 4.62 sec (score 2.08 ± 1.13). The average value of the hand grip test of all participants was 28.57 ± 2.94 kgf. CONCLUSIONS: A preliminary assessment was conducted on the elderly in their 60 s or older with the developed system, and its performance confirmed that the assessment and result analysis were conducted well without any errors in software or hardware. Future studies intend to verify the reliability and accuracy of the assessment results compared to the existing direct measurement methods. In addition, we would like to conduct a study to establish data on the muscle reduction index by age group of Koreans.
An Investigation of the Impact of Financial Literacy on Households’ Financial Well-Being: An Emerging Market Study
Authors: Chetioui Hajar , Bouchikhi Yassine El , Makhtari Mohamed , Sahli Meriem , Lebdaoui Hind 
Published: May 2024

In view of the amplified inflation rates and economic stagnation in a number of countries in recent times, financial vulnerability became a key concern in both developed and developing economies. The current study advocates financial literacy is a key to lessen financial vulnerability and promote financial well-being. We propose and test a thorough model investigating the key mechanisms contributing to financial literacy, and how it contributes to individuals’ financial well-being in the context of an emerging market (i.e., Morocco). The mediating effects of indebtedness and financial behavior are also scrutinized. Based on survey data collected from a sample of 848 respondents from Morocco, the conceptual model was assessed using structural equation modeling. Our findings suggest financial literacy as a key to lessen financial vulnerability and promote financial well-being. Policy makers in Morocco and developing countries, where financial vulnerability is more prevalent, may use the current study findings to promote effective education programs to improve citizens’ financial literacy and well-being. Our findings also convey no impact of education on financial literacy, suggesting that education programs in Morocco are still not yet aware of the importance of financial literacy as a key shaping students’ career and financial well-being. Education policy makers are therefore urged to incorporate financial education and literacy as a key component in all education programs. Financial education programs should also take into consideration demographic disparities and therefore design financial education programs based on the target group to better delineate financial literacy in education programs.
The Influence Of Lifestyle And Reference Groups On The Decision To Purchase A XIAOMI SMARTPHONE
Authors: Baihaqi Paqih , Kuraesin Ecin , Azmia Nora , Muniroh Leny , Munawweroh Lailatul 
Published: May 2024

This research aims to find out the lifestyle and reference group of Xiaomi smartphone purchasing decisions in Bogor City. This type of research uses a Quantitative approach. Sampling using Slovin Technique, with a sample count of 100 respondents. The data collection method is done using the questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used in this study is a multiple linear analysis technique. This research uses the SPSS Test tool. The results showed that partially lifestyle had a significant effect on purchasing decisions. This is evidenced by getting a greater t-count value when compared to the t-table value (5,028 > 1,984) with a significant level of 0.05. Reference Group has no significant influence on purchasing decisions. This can be proven by obtaining a greater t count value when compared to ttable (0,808 > 1,984) with a significant level of 0.05. While simultaneously there is the influence of Lifestyle and Reference Group on Purchasing Decision in Bogor City. With the calculation result that has been done generates a value of Fhitung count > Ftable of (15,379 > 3.09) with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between lifestyle and reference groups on purchasing decisions
régimen político y populismo: una propuesta analítica
Authors: Arellano Ríos Alberto 
Published: May 2024

Este ensayo propone un esquema analítico para estudiar los impactos o efectos que tiene, o pudiera tener, el populismo en el régimen político. Para el cumplimiento de este objetivo, previamente se esbozan dos tipos literaturas en la dimensión conceptual y metodológica para cimentar la propuesta. De la ciencia política se precisa el concepto de régimen, los modelos acerca del cambio político y los debates recientes en torno al régimen democrático. De la sociología política el esfuerzo por precisar e historizar el populismo tan presente en América Latina, así como algunas propuestas metodológicas.
Pengembangan Kemampuan Leadership bagi Anggota Organisasi Kemahasiswaan di Tangerang
Authors: Hendra Hendra , Angreni Tri , Hanitha Vivin , Listens Georgius , Hidayat Adrian 
Published: May 2024

Kepemimpinan memainkan peran sentral dalam kesuksesan individu dan organisasi. Secara individu, kepemimpinan membantu seseorang memimpin dirinya sendiri, mengelola waktu dan tujuan dengan efektif. Bagi organisasi, kepemimpinan adalah pendorong utama inovasi, produktivitas, dan budaya yang positif. Kepemimpinan memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk membangun jaringan yang kuat dengan sesama mahasiswa, fakultas, staf, dan profesional di luar kampus. Ini dapat membuka pintu bagi kesempatan kerja, magang, atau kolaborasi di masa depan. Melalui posisi kepemimpinan di organisasi mahasiswa, mereka dapat mendapatkan pengalaman praktis dalam mengelola proyek, mengkoordinasi acara, dan memimpin tim, yang merupakan hal yang berharga bagi perkembangan profesional mereka. Program pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Buddhi Dharma dilakukan melalui metode pelatihan langsung, diskusi kelompok, dan peran-peran simulasi terkait dengan tema kepemimpinan bagi mahasiswa dimana hasil kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pelatihan, bimbingan, dan sumber daya kepada anggota kemahasiswaan dalam komunitas untuk mengembangkan keterampilan kepemimpinan mereka. Pemimpin dan anggota yang telah menjalani pelatihan kepemimpinan merasakan manfaat nyata dalam memiliki kemampuan untuk memotivasi dan menginspirasi anggota tim mereka, yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan produktivitas tim secara keseluruhan
Pendampingan Usaha berbasis Ecopreneurship Melalui Pemanfaatan Cangkang Telur menjadi Serum Tanaman Hias di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Aryanto Sani , Zahara Tussoleha Ronny  , Suharjuddin Suharjuddin , Putri Ayuni Agustina  , Meyke Erlianda  
Published: May 2024

Sasaran masyarakat mitra pengabdian ini merupakan UMKM komunitas ibu-ibu penyuka tanaman hias di Komplek Jalan Rajawali IV Kaliabang Tengah Kota Bekasi sebanyak 25 orang. Rasionalisasi pemilihan masyarakat mitra ini dikarenakan lokasi mitra sangat mendukung program penghijauan dan aktivitas bercocok tanam. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode scaffolding. Adapun tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini meliputi tiga tahapan utama diantaranya: (1) Pra Pelatihan; (2) Pelatihan; dan (3) Evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian ini mengarahkan pada pengembangan produk serum tanaman dengan didasarkan pada hasil penelitian dan kajian literatur terkait manfaat dari cangkang telur untuk tanaman. Mitra akan diberikan program pendampingan proses pembuatan serum tanaman melalui pemanfaatan cangkang telur, kemudian serum tanaman diuji coba untuk membuktikan kandungan dan khasiat terhadap terutama tanaman hias. Hasil uji coba tersebut dijadikan dasar dalam memberikan penguatan selama pelatihan yang dilakukan. Selanjutnya mitra diberikan pendampingan dalam melakukan pengemasan dan penjualan produk serta pengembangan marketplace untuk penjualan produk sehingga diharapkan serum tanaman ini menjadi potensi unggulan usaha mitra.
Ejercicios físicos terapéuticos para la inclusión de estudiantes con dismetría de miembros inferiores a la clase de Educación Física
Authors: Peñafiel-Labanda Frank , Guilcamaigua-Toapanta Dilo , Rodríguez-Vargas Antonio 
Published: May 2024

El presente estudio se desarrolló con el objetivo de diseñar un programa de ejercicios físicos terapeuticos para la inclusión de estudiantes con dismetría de miembros inferiores a la clase de Educación Física. El diseño investigativo para la validación de la propuesta se basó en un enfoque mixto de investigación, aplicando una intervención pre-experimental y un diseño fenomenológico de sistematización de experiencias. La muestra de estudio fue de 13 estudiantes de un paralelo conformado por 12 estudiantes convencionaes y 1 estudiante con diagnóstico de dismetría en sus miembros inferiores, el mismo que presenta cierto grado de dificultad para realizar ejercicios físicos y mantiene independencia plena durante sus cuidados diarios. La observación fue la técnica cuantitativa aplicada, a travéz de un Pre y un Pos-test durante la aplicación de la propuesta para determinar el grado de inclusión educativa. La estrategia didáctica se basó en la implementación de ejercicios físicos terapéuticos tomando muy encuenta su nivel de capacidad motriz, coordinación y resistencia, de una manera diferenciada que contemple los intereses, las motivaciones y las expectativas del disfrute de realizar los ejercicios físicos. Los resultados del pre-experimento permitieron identificar una mejora al 96% de aceptación y satisfacción para realizar ejercicios físicos, en comparación al 32% que el estudiante demostró al inicio, además se emitieron recomendaciones para su planificación, ejecución y seguimiento, evidenciando la validez de la propuesta diseñada. Se concluye que el programa aporta a la inclusión de los estudiantes con dismetría de miembros inferiores en las clases de Educación Física de manera efectiva, del cual se recomienda ser aplicado por los docentes con fines inclusivos y de bienestar.
PENGGABUNGAN KRIPTOGRAFI RIVEST SHAMIR ADLEMAN (RSA) DAN ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES) PADA APLIKASI PENGIRIM E-MAIL
Authors: Utami Widya Catur , Marwati Rini , Gozali Sumanang Muhtar 
Published: May 2024

One of the most commonly used communication tools is e-mail. Messages sent via e-mail can contain confidential information, security measures are needed for confidential messages sent via e-mail. Cryptography is one of the security measures that can be taken. Based on the types of keys, there are two types of cryptography namely symmetric and asymmetric. Symmetric cryptography uses the same key in the encryption and decryption process, while asymmetric cryptography uses different keys. Symmetric keys can be encrypted by asymmetric keys to make the transmission of secret keys more secure. The symmetric and asymmetric cryptography chosen are AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and enhanced RSA (Rivest Shamir Adleman). RSA cryptography is known for its strong security based on the difficulty of exponential and factorization operations, while AES cryptography is a secure cryptography standard that has a relatively fast computation time. An e-mail application to send secret messages using combined cryptography algorithm constructed using Python programming language.