bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Glomerulopatía nodular.
Authors: Remache  Otañez Verónica Piedad 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Within the differential diagnosis of the injury pattern of nodular glomerulopathy are immunotactoid glomerulopathies, fibrillar glomerulopathies due to fibronectin deposition, diabetic nephropathy and the disease due to monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits.
Clinical case: This is a 36-year-old man with chronic nephrotic syndrome and hypertension who presents deterioration of kidney function, requiring renal replacement therapy in the last 4 months. He has no history of diabetes, and immunological tests were negative. A percutaneous renal biopsy was performed.
Results: Predominantly nodular lesion pattern, with a chronicity index of 9 (nine) with severe chronic changes, global sclerosis in 60% of the glomeruli (3), tubular atrophy in 65 - 70% (3), Interstitial fibrosis in 75-80% (3), intimal sclerosis in 40% of the thickness. Congo’s red stain was negative. IgG immunofluorescence: positive in basement membranes and nodular areas ++/+++. IgA: negative, IgM: negative. Internal control present, C3 positive in basement membranes, and the nodular regions ++/+++, C1q: traces, KAPPA: Positive ++/+++ fine granular in mesangium, LAMBDA: Negative.
Conclusion: Within the differential diagnosis is diabetic glomerulosclerosis, disease due to monoclonal Ig deposits, Amyloidosis, chronic TMA, GN MP type I and III, EDD (GN MO II), Fibrillary glomerulopathy, Glomerulopathy due to immunotactoids, Idiopathic nodular glomerulosclerosis. Electron microscopy is required for definitive diagnosis.
Group Therapy and Psychological Well-Being Among Male Survivors of Gender Based Violence (GBV) in Nakuru County, Kenya
Authors: Anyona Racheal , Gatua Davis 
Published: February 2025

Psychological well-being is a desired state, but stressors like GBV often lead to challenges such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Male survivors of GBV face significant psychological difficulties, yet interventions for this group remain underexplored. This study examined the impact of group therapy on the psychological well-being of male GBV survivors in Nakuru, Kenya. Key objectives were to analyze GBV patterns, assess survivors' psychological well-being, and evaluate the effects of group therapy on self-acceptance, purpose in life, and interpersonal relations. Guided by Cognitive Behavioral Theory, the study employed a Quasi-Experimental Research Design with "Group Therapy" as the independent variable and "Psychological Well-being" as the dependent variable.
A census approach was used to sample 119 participants, split into a control group from Nairobi Women’s Hospital GVRC (56) and a treatment group from Love and Hope Centre (63). Data was collected using a structured questionnaire adapted from Ryff's Psychological Well-being Scales. Instrument reliability was tested via test-retest at a threshold of 0.7, and analysis was conducted using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Volume 27 (SPSS v27), incorporating descriptive (frequencies, means, standard deviations) and inferential statistics (t-tests, ANCOVA).
Findings revealed a positive significant relationship between group therapy and psychological well-being. GBV predominantly occurred at home, with wives and concubines as primary perpetrators. Psychological abuse, threats, denial of sex, and verbal abuse were the most common forms of violence. The study recommends survivors form therapy groups for peer support, comprehensive assessments at treatment facilities including emotional and mental evaluations, and the integration of counseling into treatment protocols. Empathy, unconditional positive regard, and professional congruence are essential in managing GBV cases. Survivors are encouraged to champion awareness creation to reduce stigma and foster support within their communities.
Counseling on Drugs and HIV AIDS in Handling Mental Health Disorders at SMPN 33 and SMPN 34, Bulukumba Regency
Authors: Dewi Laela Alfionita , Rachmat Muhammad , Nasrah Nasrah , Hidayat Muliati , Astriana Tiara , Yunus Ariyati , Riskiyani Shanti 
Published: February 2025

One of the most important things for humans is mental health. Based on the results of several studies, it is stated that mental health can be disrupted due to drug abuse and HIV AIDS. Adolescents are an age group that is prone to risky behavior for their mental health. Objective: participants are expected to have good awareness and knowledge related to the impact of drug abuse and HIV AIDS on mental health disorders. Method: This activity uses lecture and discussion methods. The target number is 60 people who are students at SMPN 33 and SMPN 34 in Bulukumba Regency. Result: As for the Asymp.Sig value. (2-tailed) <0.05 means that there is a difference between the pre-test and post-test values, so it can be concluded that mental health counseling influences knowledge related to drugs and HIV/AIDS in preventing mental health disorders. Conclusion: counseling can increase target knowledge about drugs and HIV/AIDS in preventing mental health disorders.
Diagnostic Imaging of Severe Pneumonia COVID-19: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Claudia Bella Laurentia  , Tri Harjanto  , Tiarma Saulina  
Published: February 2025

Background: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has become a global health crisis since its emergence in December 2019. Severe pneumonia is a critical manifestation of the disease, often necessitating diagnostic imaging for effective management. This systematic review evaluates the diagnostic imaging features of severe pneumonia in COVID-19 using chest X-ray (CXR), computed tomography (CT), lung ultrasound (LUS), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: This review follows PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Studies from 2019–2024 were screened for peer-reviewed evaluations of imaging findings in severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Results: Eight studies were included. Key findings demonstrated the utility of LUS in detecting early abnormalities like B-lines, critical for bedside monitoring. CXR served as a prognostic tool with radiographic severity scores correlating with adverse outcomes. CT provided detailed anatomical insights, identifying ground-glass opacities (GGO), consolidations, and disease severity markers. MRI, while less commonly used, showed comparable sensitivity and specificity to CT, with advantages in radiation-free imaging for specific populations. Discussion: The reviewed studies highlight the complementary roles of imaging modalities in managing COVID-19 pneumonia. Key imaging features include ground-glass opacities, consolidations, and crazy-paving patterns, predominantly in peripheral and lower lung regions. Conclusion: Imaging modalities play complementary roles in managing severe COVID-19 pneumonia. LUS is ideal for bedside assessments, CXR aids in prognostication, CT remains the gold standard for detailed evaluation, and MRI offers a viable alternative for radiation-sensitive cases. Understanding these modalities' applications can enhance diagnostic accuracy and clinical outcomes.
Cultura Maker: Una revisión teórica de las tendencias educativas que proponen este enfoque para desarrollar creatividad en estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Lidueña Genez Deivi José , Alcocer Aparicio Pedro Miguel 
Published: February 2025

Este artículo científico tiene como propósito establecer una base teórica que permita explorar la Cultura Maker como herramienta clave para potenciar la creatividad en escuelas rurales. Desde una perspectiva metodológica, el estudio se fundamenta en un análisis sistemático de políticas educativas nacionales como internacionales que promueven esta cultura. En particular, se examina su impacto en el desarrollo creativo de los estudiantes para enfrentar problemas prácticos derivados de su realidad cotidiana, siempre en consonancia con el contexto en el que se desenvuelven. Los hallazgos revelan que el contexto sociocultural no puede desligarse de los procesos educativos, destacando su papel central en la configuración de experiencias de aprendizaje. Este factor permea la planificación y demanda ser ponderado para autentificar la eficacia de los procedimientos, así como el efecto de las tácticas de enseñanza. También, dirige las acciones requeridas para metamorfosear el rendimiento educativo tanto de educadores como de educandos. En conclusión, la Cultura Maker emerge como una poderosa tendencia educativa para fomentar y potenciar la creatividad en estudiantes de secundaria. A través de la integración de enfoques pedagógicos innovadores y la utilización de tecnologías y recursos creativos, impulsando el razonamiento crítico, el abordaje de desafíos complejos y el fortalecimiento de competencias interpersonales.
Les rapports qu’entretiennent les cégépien⋅ne⋅s avec le parcours scolaire et professionnel de leurs parents : entre relativisme, continuité et rupture
Authors: Deschenaux Frédéric , Boudreau Alexandre , Bourdon Sylvain 
Published: February 2025

Cet article vise à décrire le rapport qu’entretiennent des étudiant⋅e⋅s du cégep avec la scolarité et le parcours professionnel de leurs parents. L’analyse thématique de 148 entretiens a conduit à l’élaboration d’une typologie des rapports au parcours professionnel des parents : sept types ont été définis qui se classent en trois catégories (continuité, rupture et relativisme). Les résultats s’inscrivent dans la foulée des travaux de Pierre Bourdieu et de Bernard Lahire et montrent comment la famille exerce une influence sur diverses sphères de la vie, comme les aspirations scolaires et professionnelles, sans le faire de la même manière pour tous.
Les effets de la méthode Résous ! en contexte de classe spécialisée au secondaire pour les élèves ayant un trouble du spectre de l’autisme
Authors: Bessette Mylène , Poirier Nathalie 
Published: February 2025

Cette étude s’intéresse à l’appréciation de la méthode Résous ! et à ses effets sur les habiletés en résolution de problèmes mathématiques d’adolescent⋅e⋅s ayant un trouble du spectre de l’autisme (TSA) en contexte de classe spécialisée en école ordinaire. Les résultats indiquent que l’utilisation des stratégies n’a pas été maintenue, mais que les connaissances des stratégies ont augmenté significativement. L’appréciation de l’approche s’est révélée variable entre les élèves. Les données obtenues soulèvent l’importance de la différenciation et de l’individualisation de l’enseignement, de même que l’importance des facteurs influençant la motivation scolaire en contexte de classe spécialisée au secondaire.
Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) combined with biomarkers in predicting 7-day mortality in traumatic brain injury patients in the emergency department: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Zhu Shouzhen , Yang Yongqiang , Long Boling , Tong Li , Shen Jinhua , Zhang Xueqing 
Published: February 2025

Background
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of injury-related disability and death globally, which negatively affects individuals, families, and society. Predicting the risk for mortality among TBI patients is crucial in guiding further timely and effective treatment plans. Both the standard risk assessment tools and blood-based biomarkers are helpful in predicting outcomes among TBI patients. However, no studies have compared the predicting performance of the individual and combined indicators from the two major types.

Aim
This study aimed to compare the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), Red blood cell distribution width (RDW), and creatine in predicting 7-day mortality among TBI patients.

Methods
A retrospective study was conducted in the emergency department of the First People’s Hospital of Changde, China, from January 1, 2023, to June 30, 2023. Data of 1,701 patients with TBI were obtained from the hospital’s electronic medical records. A logistic regression model was used to determine independent factors influencing 7-day mortality. The area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was calculated to compare the individual and combined effects of MEWS, RDW, and creatine in predicting 7-day mortality based on bootstrap resampling (500 times).

Results
Among the 1,701 patients, 225 died, with a mortality rate of 13.23%. The multivariate analysis showed that the type of TBI lesion, MEWS, SBP, DBP, MAP, SpO2, temperature, RDW, and creatine were significantly associated with 7-day mortality. MEWS (AUC: 0.843) performed better than RDW (AUC: 0.785) and creatine (AUC: 0.797) in predicting 7-day mortality. MEWS+RDW (AUC: 0.898) performed better than MEWS+creatine (AUC: 0.875) and RDW+ creatine (AUC: 0.822) in predicting 7-day mortality. The combination of all three indicators, MEWS+RDW+creatine, showed the best predicting performance (AUC: 0.906).

Conclusion
MEWS performed best in predicting the 7-day mortality of TBI patients, and its predicting performance was improved when combined with blood-based biomarkers such as RDW and creatine. Our findings provide preliminary evidence supporting the combination of MEWS with blood-based biomarkers as a new method for predicting 7-day mortality in patients with TBI.
An Emergent Quadruple Phase Ensemble in Doped Bismuth Ferrite Thin Films Through Site and Strain Engineering
Authors: Zhou Jinling , Huang Hsin‐Hui , Kobayashi Shunsuke , Yasui Shintaro , Wang Ke , Eliseev Eugene A. , Morozovska Anna N. , Yu Pu , Takeuchi Ichiro , Hong Zijian , Sando Daniel , Zhang Qi , Valanoor Nagarajan 
Published: June 2024

AbstractIn ferroic materials, giant susceptibilities can be realized at artificially constructed phase boundaries through deterministic manipulation of the order parameter. Here, emergent ferroelectric structural phase evolution behavior is demonstrated through a synergistic combination of A‐site doping and strain engineering. Using chemical solution deposition derived (001)‐oriented Sm‐substituted bismuth ferrite (Bi1‐xSmxFeO3) films as a prototypical system, a morphotropic phase boundary comprising a coexistence of four distinct crystallographic phases is uncovered. These ferroelectric, polar, and nonpolar phases form a nanoscale mixture without the presence of crystallographically hard boundaries. The system thus possesses the ability to show both polarization rotation and extension, effectively releasing the polarization from its crystallographic constraint. Consequently, both robust ferroelectric properties and giant electromechanical responses are obtained. For instance, the optimized composition with x = 0.14 has a remnant polarization of 2Pr = 103 µC cm−2 and electromechanical response 175% that of undoped BFO. These findings showcase the tremendous potential of synthetic phase boundaries, particularly in the context of lead‐free functional multiferroics.
Multiscale Scrutinizing Ion Storage Kinetics in Hollow Ni‐Mn Prussian Blue Analogues for Enhanced Capacitive Deionization
Authors: Obisanya Adekunle Adedapo , Ma Liang , Liu Jinkang , Yang Tianshuo , Ren Zhibin , Tan Xinyi , Gao Faming , Wang Jianren 
Published: June 2024

AbstractPrussian blue analogues (PBAs) are a class of promising materials for capacitive deionization. However, the kinetic mismatch between their slow ion storage rate and the demand from short‐time desalination severely limits their desalination performance. Here, a group of structure‐tuneable Ni‐Mn PBAs have been developed by a combination strategy of surface‐protected chemical etching and Ostwald ripening to study their ion storage kinetics. Treating them as demos, the characterizations and investigations, e.g., in situ XRD in a three‐electrode system, dynamic impedance, finite element simulation, and DFT calculations etc., reveal that the slow ion diffusion caused by the severe agglomeration of the nanoparticles and the unsuitable lattice parameter controls the final desalination behavior. Therefore, the correspondingly optimized sample (HC‐t) possessing a microscale hollow structure, nanoscale shell thickness, and expanded lattice, displays a fast ion storage kinetics with the ratio of surface‐controlled current as high as 82% at a scan rate of 20 mV s−1. Consequently, it delivers an impressive desalination capacity of 120.8 mg g−1 (2.06 mmol g−1 Na+) with a fast average desalination rate of 0.25 mg g−1 s−1 (0.004 mmol g−1 s−1) at 1.2 V, competitive with those reported in the literature. Moreover, the elucidation of the structure‐performance correlation provides valuable insights for the development and design of next‐generation PBAs for capacitive deionization (CDI).
Highly‐Polarized Solar‐Blind Ultraviolet Organic Photodetectors
Authors: Zhang Yu , Qin Zhengsheng , Gao Haikuo , Wang Tianyu , Gao Can , Zhang Xiaotao , Hu Wenping , Dong Huanli 
Published: June 2024

AbstractDeveloping high‐performance polarization‐sensitive ultraviolet photodetectors is crucial for their application in military remote sensing, detection, bio‐inspired navigation, and machine vision. However, the significant absorption in the visible light range severely limits the application of polarization‐sensitive ultraviolet photodetectors, such as high‐quality anti‐interference imaging. Here, based on a wide‐bandgap organic semiconductor single crystal (trans‐1,2‐bis(5‐phenyldithieno[2,3‐b:3′,2′‐d]thiophen‐2‐yl)ethene, BPTTE), high‐performance polarization‐sensitive solar‐blind ultraviolet photodetectors with a dichroic ratio close to 4.26 are demonstrated. The strong anisotropy of 2D grown BPTTE single crystals in molecular vibration and optical absorption is characterized by various techniques. Under voltage modulation, stable and efficient detection of polarized light is demonstrated, attributed to the intrinsic anisotropy of transition dipole moment in the bc crystal plane, rather than other factors. Finally, high‐contrast polarimetric imaging and anti‐interference imaging are successfully demonstrated based on BPTTE single crystal photodetectors, highlighting the potential of organic semiconductors for polarization‐sensitive solar‐blind ultraviolet photodetectors.
Plasmonic Near‐Infrared‐Response S‐Scheme ZnO/CuInS2 Photocatalyst for H2O2 Production Coupled with Glycerin Oxidation
Authors: Meng Kai , Zhang Jianjun , Cheng Bei , Ren Xingang , Xia Zhaosheng , Xu Feiyan , Zhang Liuyang , Yu Jiaguo 
Published: June 2024

AbstractSolar fuel synthesis is intriguing because solar energy is abundant and this method compensates for its intermittency. However, most photocatalysts can only absorb UV‐to‐visible light, while near‐infrared (NIR) light remains unexploited. Surprisingly, the charge transfer between ZnO and CuInS2 quantum dots (QDs) can transform a NIR‐inactive ZnO into a NIR‐active composite. This strong response is attributed to the increased concentration of free charge carriers in the p‐type semiconductor at the interface after the charge migration between ZnO and CuInS2, enhancing the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect and the NIR response of CuInS2. As a paradigm, this ZnO/CuInS2 heterojunction is used for H2O2 production coupled with glycerin oxidation and demonstrates supreme performance, corroborating the importance of NIR response and efficient charge transfer. Mechanistic studies through contact potential difference (CPD), Hall effect test, and finite element method (FEM) calculation allow for the direct correlation between the NIR response and charge transfer. This approach bypasses the general light response issues, thereby stepping forward to the ambitious goal of harnessing the entire solar spectrum.
Cucurbit[7]Uril‐Based Self‐Assembled Supramolecular Complex with Reversible Multistimuli‐Responsive Chromic Behavior and Controllable Fluorescence
Authors: Wang Xiao‐Feng , Lin Rui‐Lian , Sun Wen‐Qi , Liu Jing‐Xin , Xu Li‐Xin , Redshaw Carl , Feng Xing 
Published: June 2024

AbstractMultistimuli‐responsive color‐changing materials have potential applications in areas such as chemical sensing and anti‐counterfeiting. In this work, a fluoro‐phenyl‐acetyl‐substituted viologen derivative (FPAV·Cl2) is synthesized, which can form a supramolecular inclusion complex with cucurbit[7]uril (Q[7]) via self‐assembly. Significantly, the resulting inclusion complex FPAV2+@Q[7] in the solid‐state exhibits visual color changes in response to multiple external stimuli including light, heat, and vapors of ammonia and organic amines. The electron spin resonance (ESR) and ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectra analysis reveals that the photochromic, thermochromic, and vapochromic behavior of FPAV2+@Q[7] is due to the generation of FPAV+• free radicals resulting from electron transfer. Furthermore, in the solid‐state, FPAV2+@Q[7] shows controllable fluorescence regulated by its chromic process. Based on the multi stimuli‐responsive color‐changes and fluorescence properties of FPAV2+@Q[7], its practical applications in erasable inkless printing, multiple anti‐counterfeiting processes, visible ammonia/organic amines detection, and information encryption are demonstrated. The supramolecular strategy of encapsulating viologen derivatives into macrocycles provides a general method for fabricating multi stimuli‐responsive chromic materials with multiple practical applications.
Simultaneous Emerging Contaminant Removal and H2O2 Generation Through Electron Transfer Carrier Effect of Bi─O─Ce Bond Bridge Without External Energy Consumption
Authors: Sun Yingtao , Cai Xuanying , Lai Yufeng , Hu Chun , Lyu Lai 
Published: June 2024

AbstractConventional advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) require significant external energy consumption to eliminate emerging contaminants (ECs) with stable structures. Herein, a catalyst consisting of nanocube BiCeO particles (BCO‐NCs) prepared by an impregnation‐hydrothermal process is reported for the first time, which is used for removing ECs without light/electricity or any other external energy input in water and simultaneous in situ generation of H2O2. A series of characterizations and experiments reveal that dual reaction centers (DRC) which are similar to the valence band/conducting band structure are formed on the surface of BCO‐NCs. Under natural conditions without any external energy consumption, the BCO‐NCs self‐purification system can remove more than 80% of ECs within 30 min, and complete removal of ECs within 30 min in the presence of abundant electron acceptors, the corresponding second‐order kinetic constant is increased to 3.62 times. It is found that O2 can capture electrons from ECs through the Bi─O─Ce bond bridge during the reaction process, leading to the in situ production of H2O2. This work will be a key advance in reducing energy consumption for deep wastewater treatment and generating important chemical raw materials.
Circ_0084615 promotes epithelial‐mesenchymal transition‐mediated tumor progression in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Wu Yu , Peng Li 
Published: June 2024

AbstractAimCircRNAs have been identified as crucial regulators in tumorigenesis and progression. This study aimed to explore the biological role and underlying mechanism of circ_0084615 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).MethodsThe expression of RNAs was detected by quantitative reverse transcription‐polymerase chain reaction (qRT‐PCR). The effects of circ_0084615 silencing on malignant behaviors of HCC cells were assessed by CCK‐8, colony formation, wound healing, and Transwell assays in vitro and tumor transplantation experiment in vivo. The expression of proteins was detected by Western blotting. Dual‐luciferase reporter assay and RNA‐binding protein immunoprecipitation were performed to explore the mechanism of circ_0084615.ResultsA significant upregulation of circ_0084615 was observed in HCC tissues, and positively correlated with the TNM staging. Silencing of circ_0084615 impeded HCC cell viability, colony formation, migration, invasion, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, and xenograft tumor growth. Mechanistically, circ_0084615 could bind to miR‐1200 and eliminate its ability to destroy actin‐like 6A (ACTL6A) mRNA, thereby increasing ACTL6A expression and facilitating the malignant behaviors of HCC cells.ConclusionsThis study clarified the oncogenic activity and mechanism of circ_0084615, thereby providing potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for inhibiting HCC progression.