bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L'avant-garde totale
Authors: Brun Éric 
Published: August 2010

Résumé Alors que la figure de l’« expert », qui accompagne la prise de décision politique au nom d’une compétence certifiée sur un domaine spécialisé, se développe fortement à partir de 1945, d’autres agents produisent des formes d’engagement intellectuel dans la politique bien différentes. Mené notamment par Guy Debord, le groupe d’avant-garde « Internationale situationniste » (1957-1971) intervient dans la politique au titre d’une maîtrise autoproclamée du « qualitatif », c’est-à-dire d’une connaissance de la pauvreté « qualitative » de la vie quotidienne et de la réalité des désirs qui viseraient à la libérer. Son intervention dans la politique se fait alors contre la « politique spécialisée », et dans le cadre d’une tentative de synchronisation des principes de création, connaissance et action. L’article tentera de comprendre les pressions sociales et symboliques au fondement de l’adoption d’une stratégie d’« avant-garde totale », dont cette forme singulière d’engagement intellectuel dans la politique est une expression.
L'anneau de Mœbius
Authors: Matonti Frédérique 
Published: August 2010

Résumé En janvier 1966, paraît aux Éditions du Seuil, dans la collection « Tel Quel », Théorie de la littérature : un recueil de textes, pour la plupart inédits, des formalistes russes. L’ouvrage, traduit par Tzvetan Todorov et préfacé par Roman Jakobson, est d’abord reçu comme l’une des généalogies fondatrices de la linguistique structurale. Et, en effet, la construction complexe de ce recueil, sa « mise en texte », et sa réception dans la presse et dans les revues participent de la production d’une généalogie officielle du structuralisme, alors au cœur de ce moment intellectuel. Pourtant, dans le même temps, s’organise une autre réception, politique cette fois, de ces mêmes formalistes. Organisée autour d’Aragon, mais aussi de Jakobson, elle participe des luttes internes au monde communiste international. Il s’agit alors pour ces passeurs à la fois de se débarrasser de toute tentation d’art de parti, de réhabiliter les avant-gardes littéraires et artistiques, mais aussi de protéger les survivants et les continuateurs de cette histoire née dans la Russie des débuts de la Révolution.
Déscolarisation universitaire et rationalités étudiantes
Authors: Garcia Sandrine 
Published: August 2010

Résumé Cet article confronte les dispositifs mis en œuvre à l’université pour combattre les taux d’échec avec les rationalités étudiantes et, en particulier, le rapport à la contrainte résultant de leur trajectoire scolaire antérieure. Il n’est pas vrai que « l’université produit de l’échec » ; elle s’avère plutôt incapable de scolariser les étudiants qui la choisissent par défaut, de leur faire incorporer les dispositions « laborieuses » qui, en cas de faible capital scolaire à l’entrée, conditionnent la réussite à l’université. Au total, l’article montre que le modèle de la responsabilité individuelle de l’étudiant relève d’un choix politique.
Mobilité sociale et ségrégation à Athènes
Authors: Maloutas Thomas 
Published: August 2010

Résumé	La ségrégation est une forme de séparatisme social produite par la discrimination ouverte ou par l’agrégation des choix de localisation résidentielle. Un environnement de haute mobilité sociale et de régulation libérale de l’allocation du logement favorise la ségrégation à travers la mobilité résidentielle induite par la mobilité sociale et le triage spatial qui en résulte. L’exemple d’Athènes montre que, même quand ces conditions ne sont pas réunies, le séparatisme social prend des formes différentes qui peuvent aussi neutraliser les effets bénéfiques escomptés de la mixité sociale : ce n’est pas la distance spatiale qui génère la distance sociale, elle est plutôt un moyen par lequel celle-ci se reproduit. Par ailleurs, les inégalités générées par cette ségrégation ne figurent pas sur l’agenda politique athénien, qui a laissé la structure socio-spatiale traditionnelle de la ville se déliter progressivement avec les choix de localisation résidentielle des couches moyennes et supérieures.
Estimer l'âge sans le mesurer en paléodémographie
Authors: Caussinus Henri , Courgeau Daniel 
Published: August 2010

Résumé Pour estimer la structure par âge au décès des populations du passé, alors qu’ils ne disposent que d’indicateurs biologiques, les paléodémographes ont développé un certain nombre de méthodes, qui s’appuient sur une population de référence pour laquelle indicateurs biologiques et âges au décès sont connus. Nous présentons d’abord ces différentes approches avec leurs hypothèses sous-jacentes, et montrons leurs points faibles. Pour pallier ces inconvénients nous développons une nouvelle méthode statistique qui permet une estimation mieux assurée de la structure des décès par âge. Il s’agit d’une méthode bayésienne dont nous présentons d’abord le principe et l’utilisation pratique : choix de la loi a priori, calcul de la loi a posteriori, intervalles de crédibilité. La comparaison avec les méthodes antérieures, à l’aide de simulations, montre un net avantage de cette approche, que nous appliquons ensuite à des données archéologiques observées. Une vue synthétique des principaux avantages de la méthode proposée, souplesse et efficacité, conclut cet article.
La planification des naissances dans l'année : une réalité peu visible en France
Authors: Régnier-Loilier Arnaud 
Published: August 2010

Résumé L’une des explications avancées pour rendre compte du surplus de naissances observé en France au printemps dans les années 1970-1980 était la possible planification de la part des couples. Mais les récentes évolutions du mouvement saisonnier, caractérisées par un déplacement de son mode et une diminution de son amplitude, paraissent remettre en cause cette hypothèse. Toutefois, les données de deux enquêtes récentes comportant des questions spécifiques sur le sujet, ainsi que les fichiers de l’état civil, permettent de montrer qu’une fraction non négligeable de couples arrête d’utiliser un moyen contraceptif dans le but d’avoir un enfant à une période précise de l’année. Attrait de la belle saison et raisons professionnelles en sont les principales motivations. La décomposition du mouvement saisonnier selon la profession des femmes laisse apparaître quelques spécificités chez les « agricultrices », « artisans, commerçants et chefs d’entreprise » et, plus particulièrement, chez les institutrices. Celles-ci accouchent majoritairement au printemps, beaucoup plus rarement en juillet et en août, animées par le souhait de cumuler leur congé de maternité avec les vacances d’été.
Conjunctival Cysts as a Complication After Strabismus Surgery
Authors: Guadilla Ana Maria , de Liaño Pilar Gómez , Merino Pilar , Franco Gema 
Published: August 2010

Purpose:
To identify possible factors associated with the development of a conjunctival cyst after surgery for strabismus.

Methods:
A descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospective study was done including 12 cases from the past 20 years presenting a conjunctival cyst as a complication of strabismus surgery. Variables included age, sex, eye and muscle operated on, surgical technique used, surgeon, type of suture, and type of conjunctival incision. Fisher’s exact test and Pearson chi-square test were used for statistical analysis.

Results:

The incidence of conjunctival cysts was 0.25%. Although ultimately statistically significant differences in the variables studied could not be demonstrated (
P
> .05), a greater incidence in the development of this complication in young patients who underwent recession (58.3%) as the surgical technique was observed.

Conclusion:
Recession may be a risk factor in the development of a conjunctival cyst caused by the high frequency of dragging Tenon capsule during this surgical technique.
Frequent Prosthesis Refitting to Prevent Implant Exposure in Patients With Retinoblastoma
Authors: Williams Basil K. , Schefler Amy C. , Garonzik Scott N. , Gologorsky Daniel , Shi Wei , Cavalcante Ludimila L. , Cavalcante Milena L. , Feuer William J. , Murray Timothy G. 
Published: August 2010

Purpose:
To examine the effects of prosthesis refitting on porous orbital implant exposure in 100 patients who underwent enucleation for retinoblastoma.

Methods:
Parameters analyzed included patient’s age at enucleation, gender, implant type, frequency of prosthesis adjustment, and use of chemotherapy or radiation. The main outcome measures consisted of the condition of the fornices, condition of the implant (including conjunctival thinning), and condition and functioning ability of the prosthesis.

Results:

Increased frequency of visits with the ocularist and number of prosthesis adjustments and refits significantly improved the condition of the implant, fornices, and prosthesis. The patient’s age at enucleation, gender, and use of chemotherapy or radiation did not have a significant effect on any of the outcome variables. The condition of the implant was significantly better for porous polyethylene than hydroxyapatite implants (
P
= .024). No implant exposures were observed.

Conclusion:
Frequent adjustments and refits by the ocularist are significantly associated with a reduced rate of conjunctival thinning and complete avoidance of implant exposure in patients undergoing enucleation for retinoblastoma. These findings are particularly significant for this population, which historically has demonstrated a high rate of implant exposure.
Sclerochorioretinal Abnormalities in Hypercholesterolemic Rabbits Treated with Rosiglitazone
Authors: de Almeida Torres Rogil José , Muccioli Cristina , Maia Maurício , Noronha Lucia , Luchini Andréa , Alessi Alexandre , Olandoski Márcia , Farah Michel Eid , Précoma Dalton Bertolin 
Published: August 2010

Background and Objective:
To evaluate early retinal, choroidal, and scleral abnormalities induced by a hypercholesterolemic diet and the prevention of these abnormalities after oral administration of rosiglitazone in rabbits.

Materials and Methods:
Fifty-four New Zealand rabbits were divided into four study groups: control group, normal diet; group 1, hypercholesterolemic diet; group 2, hypercholesterolemic diet associated with daily administration of 3 mg of rosiglitazone from day 14 after beginning the diet; and group 3, hypercholesterolemic diet associated with daily administration of 3 mg of rosiglitazone since the beginning of the experiment. Sclera and choroid underwent histologic and histomorphometric analyses. Retina underwent immunohistochemical analysis with anti-calretinin and anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) antibodies.

Results:

No abnormalities were observed in the control group. Group 1 had significant increases in scleral and choroidal thicknesses compared with the control group (
P
< .01) and group 3 (
P
< .05). Group 1 presented significant increases in immunoreactivity (
P
< .001) to the anti-calretinin antibody compared with the other groups. Groups 2 and 3 had significant (
P
< .002) increases in calretinin immunoreactivity compared with the control group. GFAP was negative in all groups.

Conclusion:
The hypercholesterolemic diet induced early retinal, choroidal, and scleral abnormalities. Rosiglitazone preserved the structural anatomy.
Bleb Morphology Characteristics and Effect on Positional Intraocular Pressure Variation
Authors: Weizer Jennifer S. , Goyal Anju , Ple-Plakon Patricia , Trzcinka Agnieszka , Strong Bradley D. , Bruno Christina A. , Junn Justin , Tseng Irene , Niziol Leslie M. , Musch David C. , Moroi Sayoko E. 
Published: August 2010

Background and Objective:
To study bleb morphology and positional intraocular pressure (IOP) change (IOP supine to IOP sitting).

Patients and Methods:

In this observational case series, blebs were graded for height, extent, vascularity, microcysts, and “ring of steel.” Positional IOP change was analyzed using the paired
t
test. Associations between IOP change and bleb morphologies were evaluated by regression adjusting for inter-eye dependency.

Results:

Ninety-five eyes of 68 subjects were included. Decreased bleb height (
P
= .05), absence of microcysts (
P
= .02), and increased bleb vascularity (
P
= .02) were associated with larger positional IOP change. Twenty patients with a filter in one eye and a medically treated fellow eye had larger positional IOP change in the medically treated eye (6.1 vs 4.6 mm Hg, respectively;
P
= .01).

Conclusion:
Successful filtration surgery results in both lower IOP and less positional IOP change compared with medically treated eyes. Bleb features associated with smaller positional IOP change include higher elevation, microcysts, and less vascularity.
The Structure of the Unit Group of the Group Algebra
Authors: Creedon Leo , Gildea Joe 
Published: August 2010

AbstractLetRGdenote the group ring of the groupGover the ringR. Using an isomorphism betweenRGand a certain ring ofn×nmatrices in conjunction with other techniques, the structure of the unit group of the group algebra of the dihedral group of order 8 over any finite field of chracteristic 2 is determined in terms of split extensions of cyclic groups.
On the Norm of the Beurling–Ahlfors Operator in Several Dimensions
Authors: Hytönen Tuomas P. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractThe generalized Beurling–Ahlfors operator S on Lp(ℝn; Λ), where Λ := Λ(ℝn) is the exterior algebra with its natural Hilbert space norm, satisfies the estimateThis improves on earlier results in all dimensions n ≥ 3. The proof is based on the heat extension and relies at the bottom on Burkholder's sharp inequality for martingale transforms.
Change Management – Recommendations for Successful Electronic Medical Records Implementation
Authors: Shoolin J.S. 
Published: August 2010

SummaryChange is difficult and managing change even more so. With the advent of Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) and the difficulty of its acceptance, understanding physician’s attitudes and the psychology of change management is imperative. While many authors describe change management theories, one comes nearest to describing this particularly difficult transition. In 1969, Elizabeth Kübler-Ross wrote her seminal treatise, On Death and Dying, detailing the psychological changes terminally ill patients undergo. Her grieving model is a template to examine the impact of change. By following a physician through the EMR maze, understanding the difficulties he/she perceives and developing a plan other change agents are able to use, the paper gives practical recommendations to EMR change management.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure of Sr0.2Ca2.8Tl2O6.
Authors: RUCK K. , BORRMANN H. , SIMON A. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structures of Li(PF6) and Li(AsF6): Crystal Chemistry of Compounds A(E(V)F6).
Authors: ROEHR C. , KNIEP R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structure of the Borate Li14Be5B(BO3)9.
Authors: LUCE J. L. , SCHAFFERS K. I. , KESZLER D. A. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Modification of Tetraselenium Tetranitride, Se4N4.
Authors: FOLKERTS H. , NEUMUELLER B. , DEHNICKE K. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Crystal Structure of Rb2Sn3S7 × 2 H2O and Rb4Sn2Se6.
Authors: SHELDRICK W. S. , SCHAAF B. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2(TeS3)×2 CH3CN and ( PPh4)2(Te(S5)2).
Authors: BUBENHEIM W. , FRENZEN G. , MUELLER U. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Copper Cobalt Borate Oxide with Isolated B2O5 Units: Cu2Co(B2O5) O.
Authors: SCHAEFER J. , BLUHM K. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation, Crystal Structure and Electron Microscopic Investigation of UNb6O16 ‐ A New Niobium‐Rich Phase in the System U/Nb/O.
Authors: BUSCH J. , HOFFMANN G. , GRUEHN R. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Electrical Properties of Pure Vanadium Phosphate Phases and of VPO Catalysts Used in the Partial Oxidation of n‐Butane to Maleic Anhydride.
Authors: ROUVET F. , HERRMANN J.‐M. , VOLTA J.‐C. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Thio Sol‐Gel Process for the Synthesis of Titanium Disulfide.
Authors: SRIRAM M. A. , KUMTA P. N. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Halogen Exchange at Re3‐Clusters: A New Synthetic Route to Binary and Ternary Rhenium(III) Bromides. Crystal Structures of Cs2(Re3Br11) and Cs3(Re3Br3Cl9).
Authors: JUNG B. , MEYER G. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The First Oxocuprate/Arsenate Containing Mixed Valent Copper: Cu(Mg2. 56Cu0.44)Cu(AsO4)3.
Authors: OSTERLOH D. , MUELLER‐BUSCHBAUM HK. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure of the Heptamolybdate(VI) (Paramolybdate) (NH3)3(Pd( NH3)4)3Mo7O24.
Authors: LALIGANT Y. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Chemistry of Alkali‐Alkaline Earth‐Precious Metal Perovskites. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of NaBa4Cu0,5Pt1,5O8.
Authors: TAMS G. , MUELLER‐BUSCHBAUM HK. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: High Resolution Electronic Spectroscopy of p‐Toluidine. A Precessing Rotor Model for G12 Molecules.
Authors: TAN X.‐Q. , PRATT D. W. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Absolute Transition Probability Measurement of Valence‐Shell Electronic Structure of CF4 and CCl4: Bethe Surfaces, and Dipole‐ Dominated Preionization‐Edge Valence and Rydberg States.
Authors: YING J. F. , LEUNG K. T. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Variable‐Field Study of 13C, 35,37Cl Residual Dipolar Coupling in the 13C CPMAS NMR Spectra of Pyrazole Derivatives (I) and (II).
Authors: OLIVIERI A. C. , ELGUERO J. , SOBRADOS I. , CABILDO P. , CLARAMUNT R. M. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Electronic Structure of Bichalcophenes
Authors: NOVAK I. , NG S. C. , CHUA Y. T. , MOK C. Y. , HUANG H. H. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Structure of Protonated Diamines and Polyamines.
Authors: KARPAS Z. , BELL S. E. , WANG Y.‐F. , WALSH M. , EICEMAN G. A. 
Published: August 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.