bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identity Threat and Strategic Responses in a Remote Work Environment
Authors: Zhang Kate Yue 
Published: April 2024

Le télétravail est devenu un phénomène planétaire depuis le début de la pandémie et semble s’installer durablement dans le monde du travail. Cette étude examine l’impact du télétravail sur la relation de l’individu au travail et les stratégies mises en œuvre pour y répondre. Eu égard à la nature peu connue du sujet et à la possibilité d’une construction théorique, on a utilisé une approche inductive du type SÉSAME. Précisément, 51 entretiens semi-directifs ont été réalisés en trois phases avec des intervenants en France, États-Unis, Allemagne et Royaume-Uni, entre 2020 et 2021. En outre, des données complémentaires ont été rassemblées grâce à des réunions d’équipes d’une durée de 52 heures sur des plates-formes variées, suivies de comptes-rendus et enregistrements de conversations. Les conclusions suggèrent que le travail à distance peut provoquer une menace considérable sur le psychisme de l’individu et modifier sa relation au travail. Trois types de menaces sur l’identité apparaissent : la reconstitution d’une identité limitée, le mélange d’identités et la perte de sens. Face à cette menace, les individus réagissent en protégeant ou/et en construisant leur identité propre comme réponse stratégique. En effet les personnes confrontées à une perte de sens, menace sur leur identité plus forte que celle de l’identité limitée ou du mélange d’identités, utiliseront très probablement une construction d’identité comme réponse stratégique. Les conclusions de la présente étude font progresser notre compréhension de l’identité dans le télétravail et la relation entre identité et espace. Cette investigation met aussi en lumière la dynamique d’un réseau identitaire dont les liens à l’identité et leur hiérarchie sont transformés. Des recherches à venir pourraient explorer les causes des menaces d’identité et la façon dont le travail à distance saurait créer de nouvelles opportunités d’identité.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian Imunisasi Pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan di Kelurahan Mangga Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan
Authors: Tampubolon Emelia Apriani , Bakara Rizky Andriani 
Published: April 2024

Immunization is the provision of immunity against a disease and will only provide immunity or resistance to that disease, so if you need to avoid various diseases, other immunizations are needed. Immunization is very effective in preventing infectious diseases, through immunization our bodies will not be susceptible to infectious diseases (Faisal, 2021). There are two types of immunization, namely active immunization and passive immunization. National immunization programs include BCG, Hepatitis B, DTP, Polio, Hib and measles.The subjects in the service activities are mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months in Mangga Village, Ladang Bambu District, as many as 12 people. In the initial stage, an approach was made to the residents to deliver counseling material using the lecture method, immunization implementation assisted by the village midwife and followed by a question and answer session. Community service activities with the title "Community Empowerment in Improving Mothers' Knowledge about Immunization for Infants 0-12 Months of Age in Mangga Village, Medan Tuntungan District in 2022" were carried out on Friday, February 11, 2022 at 09.00 WIB until completion. When the activity began, residents came to register, then heard counseling material about increasing maternal knowledge about immunization in infants aged 0-12 months, weighing the baby's weight and TB, and carrying out immunizations assisted by village midwives. It is hoped that health workers will conduct health counseling to mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months, and mothers know the benefits of immunization which can reduce the incidence of disease, disability, and loss of life of a baby caused by infectious diseases.
ENFERMAGEM DO TRABALHO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA ACERCA DA ATIVIDADE PROFISSIONAL DO ENFERMEIRO NO PERÍODO PANDÊMICO
Authors: Barros Braga Renan , De Sousa Ribeiro Gilberto , Braga Alves José Willian , Dos Santos Gurgel Samilly , Coutinho da Luz André Luiz , Silva Verner Paula , Silva Palaver Renata , Carneiro Barros Alexandra 
Published: April 2024

Os enfermeiros do trabalho desempenham um papel fundamental na identificação de riscos ocupacionais, na realização de exames de saúde e na educação dos trabalhadores sobre medidas preventivas. Eles também contribuem para a análise de riscos ambientais, prevenção de acidentes, promoção da saúde mental e adequação ergonômica. Durante a pandemia de Covid-19, a enfermagem do trabalho tem sido crucial na implementação de medidas de educação, prevenção e controle. Objetivo: descrever as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura nacional e internacional acerca da atividade profissional do Enfermeiro do Trabalho durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Métodos: O método adotado baseou-se em uma ampla pesquisa em bases de dados acadêmicas, como PubMed, Scopus e Google Scholar, utilizando palavras-chave relevantes relacionadas à enfermagem do trabalho, saúde ocupacional e segurança no trabalho. Resultados: A enfermagem do trabalho desempenha um papel crucial na prevenção de doenças ocupacionais por meio da identificação e controle dos riscos presentes nos ambientes de trabalho, promoção e segurança dos trabalhadores. Discussão: Observou-se os desafios enfrentados pela enfermagem do trabalho, como a falta de recursos adequados para realizar suas atividades de forma eficaz, de equipamentos de proteção individual, acesso limitado a exames complementares e infraestrutura inadequada nos locais de trabalho. E a necessidade de integração entre a enfermagem do trabalho e os demais seguimentos da saúde ocupacional. Conclusão: A enfermagem ocupacional exerce um papel primordial na promoção e preservação da saúde dos colaboradores, assim como na prevenção de patologias laborais.
Biografia do Abismo e o estudo sobre polarização afetiva no Brasil
Authors: Neto José Francelino Galdino , Gadelha Davi 
Published: April 2024

O presente texto procura apresentar uma resenha sobre o livro "Biografia do Abismo: como a polarização divide famílias, desafia empresas e compromete o futuro do Brasil", do professor e cientista político, Felipe Nunes, e do jornalista e pesquisador, Thomas Traumann, publicado em 2023 no Brasil pela editora Harper Collins. O objetivo central do livro é apresentar o processo de calcificação política da sociedade brasileiro em torno de grupos polarizados em termos afetivos, algo inédito no processo político nacional. A partir da eleição presidencial de 1989, o Brasil gradualmente evoluiu de uma polarização partidária para uma polarização afetiva. Esse processo calcificou as diferenças entre os grupos sociais tanto na vida pública quanto na vida privada. Os autores defendem que esse tipo de polarização irá causar efeitos de longo prazo a política, a economia e a sociedade brasileira.
STUDI FORMULASI MASKER RAMBUT POLIHERBAL EKSTRAK SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DAN MINYAK ALPUKAT
Authors: Zebua Irene Maria Clarita , Salman Salman , Febriani Yessi , Nadia Syarifah 
Published: April 2024

Masker rambut merupakan bahan kimia ataupun tumbuhan yang berbentuk krim dan mempunyai nutrisi yang diperlukan oleh rambut. Krim masker rambut banyak sekali jenisnya, bahkan ada yang dicampur dengan ekstrak buah-buahan atau sayur-sayuran yang memiliki manfaat untuk rambut. Alpukat mengandung asam lemak tak jenuh tunggal (asam oleat). Asam oleat berfungsi untuk memperlambat kerontokan dan mempercepat pertumbuhan rambut. Seledri memiliki berbagai khasiat diantaranya sebagai penyubur rambut dimana seledri mengandung flavonoid dan saponin yang berfungsi memacu pertumbuhan rambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dimana formula sediaan dibuat dalam konsentrasi 1,5%, 2%, 2,5%, 3%. Pemeriksaan mutu fisik terhadap sediaan meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, penentuan tipe emulsi, uj stabilitas sediaan dan uji iritasi dan pengujian aktivitas antioksidan dengan metode 2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol seledri (Apium graveolens L.) dan minyak alpukat dapat diformulasikan sebagai sediaan masker rambut. Pada uji organoleptik tidak mengalami perubahan warna, bentuk dan bau, uji homogenitas bercampur secara homogen, pada pengujian pH yang didapatkan stabil yang berkisar antara 5,9-6,5, sesudah cycling test masih dikategorikan stabil maka sediaan masker rambut aman untuk rambut, uji viskositas memiliki nilai yang baik berkisar antara 12.100-21.500 mPa.s, uji tipe emulsi memiliki sifat minyak dalam air (M/A) dan tidak menyebabkan iritasi pada kulit. Aktivitas antioksidan esktrak etanol seledri (Apium graveolens L) dan minyak alpukat termasuk dalam kategori “Sedang” dengan nilai IC50 153,12 ppm. Nilai IC50 pada sediaan F0, F1, F2, F3 dan F4 secara berturut-turut yaitu 1373,26 ppm, 340,83 ppm, 336,16 ppm, 254,31 ppm dan 183,62 ppm.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA EX-INTERNOS
Authors: Rustick Dalvana 
Published: April 2024

O objetivo do trabalho mostra políticas públicas para ex-internos através de revisão bibliográfica. A justificativa mostra que além de essas políticas pós-encarceramento serem punitivas, elas resultam em barreiras sociais, financeiras, educacionais, habitacionais e de saúde significativas para a reentrada e reintegração dos prisioneiros em suas comunidades como cidadãos produtivos. Além disso, essas políticas têm uma série de consequências indesejadas, incluindo a redução da eficácia das políticas destinadas a diminuir a pobreza e a falta de moradia e melhorar o nível de escolaridade da força de trabalho pouco qualificada. A metodologia aplicada para fundamentação desta pesquisa foi de natureza exploratória, do tipo pesquisa bibliográfica analisando artigos publicados em periódicos indexados que tratam sobre o assunto, em bases de dados específicas, que abordam a temática do objetivo.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Políticas públicas; Ex-internos; Interação social.
The 2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23)
Authors: Bodini Nicola , Optis Mike , Redfern Stephanie , Rosencrans David , Rybchuk Alex , Lundquist Julie K. , Pronk Vincent , Castagneri Simon , Purkayastha Avi , Draxl Caroline , Krishnamurthy Raghavendra , Young Ethan , Roberts Billy , Rosenlieb Evan , Musial Walter 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. This article introduces the 2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23), which offers the latest wind resource information for offshore regions in the United States. NOW-23 supersedes, for its offshore component, the Wind Integration National Dataset (WIND) Toolkit, which was published a decade ago and is currently a primary resource for wind resource assessments and grid integration studies in the contiguous United States. By incorporating advancements in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, NOW-23 delivers an updated and cutting-edge product to stakeholders. In this article, we present the new data set which underwent regional tuning and performance validation against available observations and has data available from 2000 through, depending on the region, 2019–2022. We also provide a summary of the uncertainty quantification in NOW-23, along with NOW-WAKES, a 1-year post-construction data set that quantifies expected offshore wake effects in the US Mid-Atlantic lease areas. Stakeholders can access the NOW-23 data set at https://doi.org/10.25984/1821404 (Bodini et al., 2020).
Demographic yearbooks as a source of weather-related fatalities: the Czech Republic, 1919–2022
Authors: Brázdil Rudolf , Chromá Kateřina , Zahradníček Pavel 
Published: April 2024

Abstract. Demographic yearbooks of the Czech Republic, prepared by the Czech Statistical Office for the 1919–2022 period, contain official figures on the number of fatalities attributed to excessive natural cold, excessive natural heat, lightning, natural hazards, air pressure changes, and falls on ice or snow, as well as details about the sex and age of the deceased, covering a 104-year period or parts of it. These yearbooks, influenced by evolving international classifications of diseases, tend to underestimate the fatality numbers for excessive natural heat, natural hazards, and air pressure changes in particular. Out of a total of 9259 weather-related fatalities (with a mean annual rate of 89.0 fatalities), 74.9 % were caused by excessive natural cold and 19.3 % by lightning. No trend was identified in natural hazards, whilst statistically significant decreasing trends were found for lightning fatalities and increasing trends for excessive natural cold, excessive natural heat, and falls on ice or snow. Males and seniors aged ≥65 years were the most common sex and age categories affected. The number of fatalities attributed to excessive natural cold has partly increased as a result of the gradually ageing population and the rise in the number of homeless people since the 1990s. A statistically significant relationship between cold-related fatalities and mean January–February and winter (December–February) temperatures was established, evidenced by high negative correlation coefficients. Lightning deaths have notably decreased since the 1970s, primarily due to a significant reduction in the number of people employed in agriculture, an increase in urban population, better weather forecasting, lifestyle changes, and improved medical care. Although there is a significant positive correlation between these fatalities and the number of days with thunderstorms, the relationship is relatively weak. The results obtained for the Czech Republic align well with similar studies in Europe and elsewhere. While the demographic yearbooks cover only a part of weather-related fatalities, their circumstances, and characteristics, combining them with other similar databases is crucial to gain the necessary knowledge usable in risk management for the preservation of human lives.
A service evaluation of an online intervention for adults with learning disabilities
Authors: Dunning Jade , Doherty Joanna , Knight-Davies Maisie 
Published: April 2024

A mixed methods service evaluation explored the feasibility and effectiveness of an online intervention for people with learning disabilities in a rural county. Psychological wellbeing and self-esteem were compared pre and post-intervention for twelve participants. Thematic analysis of semi-structured telephone interviews with five participants and seven caregivers was conducted. Outcome measures showed general improvement although not meeting significance. Qualitative feedback was positive, stating the intervention was beneficial in developing emotional and interpersonal skills and increasing confidence. Service benefits included interventions for referrals that might otherwise be declined or placed on a waiting list, with little time demand on facilitators.Easy to read summary■An online intervention was developed to help people access support quickly to learn skills to feel better.■At the end, people with a learning disability and their caregivers told us how they found the intervention. They filled in questionnaires about their wellbeing and self-esteem.■People with a learning disability enjoyed the online intervention. It helped them learn ways to manage their feelings, improve their relationships and build their self-esteem. They also liked talking to new people.■For the service, it was a cost and time effective way of providing intervention for low-risk referrals to help manage the demand.
Making mindfulness accessible: Reflections on the Calming Course
Authors: King Michael , Hughes Helen 
Published: April 2024

A mindfulness intervention was introduced in a residential setting to reduce individuals felt anxiety or stress in challenging situations. Previous attempts at mindfulness in this setting were difficult for residents to access leading to the implementation of the Calming Course. Fourteen individuals took part in the intervention with ten completing the course. Here reflections are made on the process of designing the course as well as changes made. Reflections also explore the challenges with adequate outcome measures, potential stigma and whether adaptations may be reductionist.Easy to read summary■Practising mindfulness may decrease feelings of stress and anxiety■In a residential setting mindfulness exercises needed some changes to support individuals to engage in them■Some of these changes included clearer instructions and less spoken words■Thoughts about what was successful, what could be better and things to think about for future work are discussed
Implementation of audio biostimulators and IOT in STEM learning to enhance the quantity of herbal medicinal plants in Indonesia
Authors: Supahar  , Rosana Dadan , Sukardiyono  , Ibrohim  
Published: April 2024

This research aims to enhance the contribution of science learning in higher education using a Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach to assist Indonesia’s farmers' herbal medicinal plant communities. The technology implemented in this project-based learning at the Department of Natural Science Education, Yogyakarta State University is the Audio BioStimulator (ABS) and multi-sensors based on the Internet of Things (IoT). These sound waves function to open leaf stomata during photosynthesis optimizing nutrient absorption. On the other hand, IoT comprises a sensor system that measures physical variables encompassing soil composition, air quality, fertiliser concentration, pH levels, pressure and temperature. This system creates optimal conditions to foster the growth of herbal medicinal plants. The research method employed an embedded experimental design which is mixed-methods research. This method is expected to provide more comprehensive analysis results to improve critical and creative thinking skills by applying contextual STEM learning to intensify herbal medicine farming using ABS and IoT technology. These two technologies are strategic for enhancing students’ competency in science practicums in higher education which can also be studied intensively in the science, engineering and mathematics aspects. The STEM approach empowers students to translate acquired knowledge and skills into direct project activities to address the challenges facing farming communities. Its instructional impact lies in elevating critical and creative thinking skills while its consequential bearing manifests in assisting the community to increase the economic status of the herbal medicinal plant farming sector in Indonesia.
Politics as Reflective Equilibrium: On Dombrowski's Process Philosophy and Political Liberalism: Rawls, Whitehead, Hartshorne
Authors: Shields George W. 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Without question, Process Philosophy and Political Liberalism: Rawls, Whitehead, Hartshorne, is Daniel Dombrowski's most important and well-argued treatise to date within his growing, prolific literary corpus. Bringing his expertise on John Rawls's political thought to bear on the process thinking of A. N. Whitehead and Charles Hartshorne, he explores commonalities of approach and ventures the interpretive hypothesis that Rawls is, at least broadly speaking, a process philosopher. He also argues that each of these philosophers appropriately shares the appellation “political liberal” when that term is carefully defined. I find this strongly plausible.
The Effect of the Physical Environment on Consumer Impressions in Contemporary Coffee Shops in Medan City
Authors: Winata Edi 
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the physical environment consisting of ambience, layout and aesthetic facility on consumer impressions at contemporary coffee shops in Medan City. The method used in this study using Multiple Linear Regression with a total of respondents 90 students of STIM Sukma. The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant relationship in the physical environment to the impression on coffee shop consumers in Medan City.The results show that partially ambience has a positive and significant effect on consumer impressions, but layout and aesthetics have no effect on consumer impressions at Contenporary Coffee Shops in Medan City. Simultaneously, ambience, layout and aesthetics have a significant effect on Contemporary Coffee Shop. The adjusted R square value of this research model is 0.276 (27.60%)
The Effect of Lower Limb Alignment on Tibiofemoral Joint Contact Biomechanics after Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Repair: A Finite-Element Analysis
Authors: Berk Alexander N. , Cregar William M. , Wang Shangcheng , Habet Nahir A. , Ifarraguerri Anna Maria , Trofa David P. , Piasecki Dana P. , Fleischli James E. , Saltzman Bryan M. 
Published: April 2024

Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to determine how variations in lower limb alignment affect tibiofemoral joint contact biomechanics in the setting of medial meniscus posterior root tear (MMPRT) and associated root repair.

Methods:
A finite-element model of an intact knee joint was developed. Limb alignments ranging from 4° valgus to 8° varus were simulated under a 1,000 N compression load applied to the femoral head. For the intact, MMPRT, and root repair conditions, the peak contact pressure (PCP), total contact area, mean and maximum local contact pressure (LCP) elevation, and total area of LCP elevation of the medial tibiofemoral compartment were quantified.

Results:
The PCP and total contact area of the medial compartment in the intact knee increased from 2.43 MPa and 361 mm2 at 4° valgus to 9.09 MPa and 508 mm2 at 8° of varus. Compared with the intact state, in the MMPRT condition, medial compartment PCP was greater and the total contact area smaller for all alignment conditions. Root repair roughly restored PCPs in the medial compartment; however, this ability was compromised in knees with increasing varus alignment. Specifically, elevations in PCP relative to the intact state increased with increasing varus, as did the total contact area with LCP elevation. After root repair, medial compartment PCP remained elevated above the intact state at all degrees tested, ranging from 0.05 MPa at 4° valgus to 0.27 MPa at 8° of varus, with overall PCP values increasing from 2.48 to 9.09 MPa. For varus alignment greater than 4°, root repair failed to reduce the total contact area with LCP elevation relative to the MMPRT state.

Discussion:
Greater PCPs and areas of LCP elevation in varus knees may reduce the clinical effectiveness of root repair in delaying or preventing the development of tibiofemoral osteoarthritis.
Isolation, identification, and functional analysis of quorum sensing producing strain Pectobacterium atrosepticum associated with blackleg disease in potatoes
Authors: Liaqat Nadia , Ali Subhan , Akhtar Hira , Fatima Kaneez , Rasheed Rabia , Jameel Sahar 
Published: April 2024

Potato is an important food and cash crop that production losses have a double effect on society, causing both a food security and financial crisis. The significant problem in the potato fields is blackleg of potato caused by Pectobacterium atrosepticum (Pa). The research concentrates on the isolation and characterization of P. atrosepticum, as one of the major causal organisms of the potato blackleg disease, in particular its prevalence in the Pakistani regions. Differential diagnosis by using biochemical methods and Koch’s Postulates, the etiological agent was identified. The involvement of N-Acyl Homoserine Lactones (NAHLs)-based quorum sensing (QS) in modulating Pa behaviors was clarified by the investigations. Novel QS inhibitors showing non-lethal quorum quenching capacity surfaced, however the long-term possibilities could be further improved. Initial data reflect a strong drop of virulence markers up to Day 16, which demonstrates the importance of increasing the knowledge of limiting influence arising from characteristics of bioactive substances or intrinsic ecological dynamics. Overall, this research contributes significantly to comprehending P. atrosepticum-associated threats and lays foundation for devising eco-friendly intervention tactics centered on quorum quenching paradigms.