bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A DIMENSÃO HUMANA NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES EM DIÁLOGO COM A PERSPECTIVA FREIREANA E FEMINISTA
Authors: Lovo Ivana Cristina , Coimbra Camila Lima 
Published: May 2024

Comprometida em ultrapassar a fronteira da educação bancária, a pesquisa refletiu sobre a importância de estratégias de acolhimento e cuidado com os sujeitos sociais em processos formativos humanizadores. Partiu-se da realidade da Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, ofertada na Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), em específico na comunidade de aprendizagem constituída na unidade curricular Saúde, Corpo Humano e Sexualidades (LECCN117), ofertada entre 2022 e 2023. O referencial teórico abrangeu pressupostos freireanos e do feminismo negro e revolucionário, refletido por bell hooks, que afirmam a educação como prática da liberdade. Tal perspectiva possibilitou o uso de métodos que fomentaram a reflexão-ação-reflexão, materializados no Círculos Dialógicos Investigativo-formativos e nas Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde, que foram incorporados à prática educativa da unidade curricular. Como resultados da pesquisa, destaca-se o emergir do sentimento de empatia e o exercício do falar e do ouvir sem julgamentos na formação inicial de professoras/es. Foi possível fazer a vivência empírica dos princípios freireanos, agregados aos fundamentos do feminismo negro, destacando a prática democrática no cotidiano da comunidade de aprendizagem, o que potencializou uma práxis autêntica, no sentido de trazer para a realidade prática o conhecimento e o entendimento que se alcançam no nível da consciência. Tal perspectiva corrobora com o que Freire e hooks afirmam sobre as experiências de educação como prática, por onde se iniciam os processos de transformação da sociedade.
Strain-dependent behaviour of cold recycled material mixtures in cyclic compression tests
Authors: Jaczewski Mariusz , Graziani Andrea 
Published: May 2024

AbstractThe purpose of the study is to evaluate strain-dependent behaviour of Cold Recycled Material (CRM) mixtures using three frameworks typically applied for Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA): linear viscoelastic (LVE) limits; non-linearity directions; changes in rheological model parameters. To this aim, the complex modulus of three CRM mixtures with different bitumen-to-cement ratio (0.2, 0.6 and 1.8) was measured in cyclic compression mode, at increasing level of axial deformation (from 35 to 195 μstrain) and at three temperatures (4, 20 and 40 °C). CRM mixtures showed strong strain dependent behaviour, which does not fully comply with the LVE hypothesis. LVE limit framework is applicable, but strain limits for CRM are different from HMA. Linearity direction framework does not give unique trend, hence it is not applicable in the same way as it was developed for HMA. The most promising framework for further analysis is the change in rheological model parameters, but it requires high number of performed tests.
Growth Mindset Training for Teacher: Method of Changing the Teacher's Mindset
Authors: Herdian Herdian , Septiningsih Dyah Siti , Wahidah Fatin Rohmah Nur , Aziez Feisal 
Published: May 2024

Background. The academic success of students in schools is significantly shaped by their mental attitudes, especially when they face challenging situations that demand substantial effort and resilience. The influence of teachers' attitudes, or mindsets, plays a crucial role within the educational environment, as these directly impact students' own mindsets and subsequently their approach to learning. Specifically, the concept of a 'growth mindset' – which is the belief that one's abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and perseverance – has been shown to transform how individuals perceive their capabilities and respond to failures.
Objectives. In light of this, a specific study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of 'Growth Mindset Training' targeted at teachers. This training aimed to cultivate a growth mindset among educators, hypothesizing that a shift in teacher attitudes would, in turn, positively affect their students.
Materials and methods. To assess the impact of the training, researchers utilized a growth mindset scale to measure the mindsets of 19 participating teachers, comprising 11 women and 8 men, both before and after they underwent the training program.
Results. The findings from this study were quantitatively robust, with a T-statistic of -3.529 and a significance level of less than .005, indicating a statistically significant improvement in the teachers' growth mindsets post-training. Additionally, the analysis of mean scores from the pretest and posttest further confirmed an upward trend, suggesting that the mindset of the teachers had indeed shifted towards a more growth-oriented perspective.
Conclusions. Thus, Growth Mindset Training emerged as a potent intervention tool, not merely altering teachers' perceptions but potentially setting a foundation for enhancing the overall educational experience by fostering a culture of perseverance and continuous improvement in schools.
Changes in patient recruitment parameters and their derivatives under the influence of external factors – population size and density of residence in a certain area
Authors: Milovanov S. S. 
Published: May 2024

Background. The lack of targeted patient recruitment for clinical trials reaches 90%, which leads to failures of a trial as a whole and insufficient access to the necessary treatment or diagnostic method for patients. To find out the reasons for recruitment failures, many factors are considered, the action of which is difficult to assess due to high variability. In general, various factors are named that reduce patient recruitment, while factors that improve it are much less known.Objective: to investigate changes in the parameters and indicators of patient recruitment for clinical trials depending on the influence of external factors.Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of four international multicenter clinical trials of phases II–III was performed by 16 patient recruitment parameters and their 6 derivatives (indicators) – both widely used in the literature and newly proposed. A total of 622 patients from 70 clinical centers located in 59 cities of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus were included in the study. The methods of descriptive statistics and typing were used. To study the influence of factors, internal and external factors were selected, external factors including population size, area and density of residence were analysed, and changes in parameters and indicators depending on the influence of each factor were examined. The area and population density were studied in inseparable connection with each other.Results. A simple classification of factors was proposed – external and internal to the clinical center where patients were recruited. The factors classified as external were analyzed depending on the change in the proposed parameters of patient recruitment for clinical trials and their relationships – indicators (derivatives). The final rate of patient recruitment and the final number of patients recruited in the population group of 1–2 million people had statistically significant (p<0.05) higher values (0.57±0.20 and 15.08±5.06, respectively) than in group with up to 1 million people – 0.14±0.05 and 3.75±1.24.Conclusion. For the first time, an extended panel of parameters and indicators that allow evaluating the influence of various factors on patient recruitment for clinical trials was proposed. The value of the proportion of parameters and indicators that had statistical differences among themselves in the group influenced by the population size factor was more than twice as large as the proportion of similar parameters and indicators in the group influenced by area and population density: 47% and 23%, respectively, which may indicate more strong influence of the first factor.
Assessing the awareness of doctors of various specialties in the treatment of osteoporosis
Authors: Alekseeva V. A. , Krikova A. V. , Filatova Т. Yu. , Dmitrieva E. V. , Ovsyankin A. V. , Kuzminova E. S. 
Published: May 2024

Objective: to assess the degree of doctors’ awareness on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of patients with osteoporosis.Material and methods. The study was conducted using the Yandex Forms service through an original anonymous questionnaire comprising 16 questions concerning personal characteristics (specialty, work experience, category, and academic degree), as well as the degree of awareness in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis. The questions about the treatment of the disease were compiled based on Russian and foreign clinical guidelines.Results. Knowledge of the causes and symptoms of osteoporosis was relatively high, but further findings from the survey on prevention, diagnosis and treatment revealed a lack of awareness among physicians in this area. Only 13.7% of respondents identified the potential use of the promising FRAX tool in osteoporosis diagnosing, and only 25% correctly selected first-line medications for treating the disease.Conclusion. The study revealed that doctors lack sufficient knowledge regarding the prevention, diagnosis, and drug therapy for osteoporosis. In our view, this finding underscores the need for a more comprehensive approach to this issue within the context of continuing medical education. The therapy effectiveness and patients’ complience directly depend on the communication between physicians and pharmacists. Therefore, it becomes essential to consider enhancing their collaboration in osteoporosis prevention and management.
Социальный дуализм культуры в периметре глобализации
Authors: Киричёк Петр Николаевич 
Published: May 2024

<p>В статье рассматриваются причинно-следственные моменты вхождения культуры как универсального процесса и результата креативной деятельности человека в зону неклассической амбивалентности. В такой ситуации в реформирующемся обществе, изменяющем традиционные условия труда, быта, досуга граждан, фиксируются не только признаки социокультурного прогресса, но и симптомы аналогичного регресса. Последние объясняются появлением в арсенале современной культуры, наряду с имманентными для нее позитивными интенциями в адрес природы, личности и социальной среды, их антиподов — негативных интенций. Их проявление обусловливается масштабными издержками процесса глобализации мира, когда попадающая в плен глобалистов культура, утрачивающая социально-сущностный монизм, претерпевает двузначную функциональную метаморфозу — к ее структуросозидающей силе добавляется и структуроразрушающая сила.</p><p>Искусственно привитый культуре социальный дуализм расширяет и углубляет феномен цивилизационного противостояния, который обретает характер холодной и горячей «войны миров» с экспансией странами — лидерами процесса глобализации своего образа жизни в повседневность стран-аутсайдеров. Эта агрессивная тенденция способствует применению в политике, экономике, культуре субъектов «догоняющей цивилизации» заемных образцов управления, образования, воспитания и приводит, как правило, к отрицательным результатам. Во избежание подобных рисков рекомендуется установление в российском обществе такой системы управления трудом, бытом, досугом граждан, все элементы которой сверху донизу пронизываются почвенной (ментальной) культурой евразийского характера. Для определения признаков амбивалентности культурного процесса предлагаются два ценностных измерителя — позитивный и негативный аксиомаркеры.</p>
Histopathological spectrum of gastrointestinal lesions - In a tertiary care centre
Authors: GK Parvathidevi , H Chaithra , HV Sriharsha 
Published: May 2024

Gastrointestinal (GI) pathology is one of the largest sub- specialities in pathology. Histopathological evaluation of GI lesions is the gold standard for providing essential diagnostic and prognostic information to the clinicians for the best timely management of each patient. : This is an unicenter retrospective and prospective study of 510 patients with GI lesions over a period of 2 years from July 2021 to June 2023. Biopsies and resected specimens of gastrointestinal tract were fixed in 10% formalin. Those specimens were then processed in automatic tissue processor. Routine Haematoxylin and Eosin stain and special stains, including immunohistochemical stains were done, whenever indicated. Then slides were examined and data generated from observation and was used for statistical analysis. Out of total 2462 histopathological specimens received in 2 years, over 21% of specimens were GIT lesions of them 510 were GI specimens. Gall bladder was the most common specimen received [34.3%] followed by appendix specimens [18.6%] and gastric biopsies [13.9%]. Non neoplastic GI lesions [89.3%] were the most common followed by neoplastic lesions [10.7%]. Males outnumbered female patients having M: F ratio1.3:1. The peak incidence of non neoplastic lesions are found in the age group of 21-40 years and that for neoplastic lesions found in the age group of 50-70 yrs. Chronic cholecystitis was the most common GI pathology [34.3%] followed by appendicitis [18.1%]. Adenocarcinoma was the most common histopathological malignancy [52.7%] followed by squamous cell carcinoma [47.2%]. Most common lesion in the oesophagus and oral cavity was squamous cell carcinoma whereas adenocarcinoma was most common in colo-rectum. This study enables the overview of the spectrum of histopathological lesion encountered in the surgical pathology department and also reiterates that the histopathological evaluation is a valuable diagnostic tool for definitive and early diagnosis of GI lesions which has an impact on management of neoplastic lesions.
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of urinary bladder in young male: A case report and literature review
Authors: Kalariya Jigna Jerambhai 
Published: May 2024

The objective of this study is to present a rare case of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) of the urinary bladder in young male, detailing its clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, treatment strategy, and outcome. Additionally, the objective includes conducting a literature review to provide insights into the characteristics, management, and prognosis of this uncommon tumor entity.A 20-year-old male presenting with dysuria and dribbling of urine underwent diagnostic workup including imaging studies, cystoscopy. On cystoscopy there was a presence of 5x4 cm sized pedunculated mass in the urinary bladder. Partial cystectomy is done and specimen is examined for histopathology. Histopathological examination and Immunohistochemistry study of the tumor specimen was performed to confirm the diagnosis of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. A thorough literature review was conducted to gather relevant studies on IMT of the urinary bladder, focusing on clinical presentations, diagnostic modalities, treatment approaches, and outcomes. Diagnostic evaluation revealed a mass lesion in the urinary bladder, and histopathological examination following partial cystectomy confirmed the diagnosis of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. The patient underwent surgical excision of the tumor followed by adjuvant therapy. Regular follow-up examinations showed no evidence of tumor recurrence. The literature review identified a limited number of reported cases of IMT of the urinary bladder in young male, emphasizing its rarity and diverse clinical presentations. Various diagnostic modalities and treatment options, including surgery, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy, were discussed in the reviewed literature. Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder is a rare neoplasm at younger age that can present with nonspecific symptoms, making its diagnosis challenging. However, timely recognition and appropriate management, including surgical resection and adjuvant therapy, can lead to favorable outcomes with low recurrence rates. This case report highlights the importance of considering IMT in the differential diagnosis of bladder masses in young patient and underscores the need for further research to better understand the pathogenesis and optimal treatment strategies for this rare tumor entity.
Examination of Digitalized Non-Heritage Apparel Design Using CLO3D: Case Study of Ningbo Gold and Silver Color Embroidery
Authors: Zhao Shutan , Li Ruotong , Xu Shiyi , Chen Jiaqi , Wang Shihuai 
Published: May 2024

Driven by the wave of digitalization and fashion, traditional handicrafts in intangible cultural heritage (ICH) have experienced a remarkable transformation in the existing social value coordinate system. On the one hand, as a key carrier of the historical and cultural memory of the nation and the state, intangible cultural heritage is faced with many challenges of preservation and inheritance; on the other hand, the rapid development of digital technology provides innovative solutions for the modernization of traditional arts. This paper uses Ningbo gold, silver and color embroidery as a case study to explore the application of CLO3D software technology in the design of nonheritage apparel products and shows nonheritage crafts through digital simulation technology, which is not only the future development direction of the apparel industry but also the reconstruction of the apparel form and the use of function, aiming to assess its impact on nonheritage protection and innovation and to find a new path for the digital inheritance of nonheritage.
Reducing Economics Test Anxiety among Students as Measured by a Test Anxiety Scale: A Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
Authors: Amedu Amos Nnaemeka 
Published: May 2024

Psychological problems such as anxiety have been reported to adversely affect students' learning outcomes. This study explored the effectiveness of cognitive therapy with reflective activities on reducing Economics test anxiety among secondary school students. A randomizedcontrolledtrial experimental design was used. The sample sizewas120 senior secondary school students in South East Nigeria.A questionnaire titled "test anxiety scale" was used to collect data. It contained a demographic section and 20 items.To assign subjects to treatment or control groups, a randomization process was used.Subjectsin the treatmentgroup were subjectedto a cognitivebehavioural therapy (CBT) program.A three-time point evaluation was conducted with subjects in the treatment and control groups.Repeated measures and data collected were analysed with ANOVA. In comparison with the control group, research subjects exposed to CBT reportedlower testanxiety. In addition, at the follow-upmeasure, the scoresof researchsubjectsin the CBT groups weresignificantly lowerthan those of the control group. Hence,CBT significantly reducedEconomics students’ test anxiety. Theresearchers concludedthat the CBTprogramreducesEconomics students' test anxiety.
MEMÓRIAS DE BRINCADEIRAS DE PESSOAS IDOSAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DA MATURIDADE, DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO TOCANTINS (UMA/UFT)
Authors: Pereira Brito Oliveira Nubia , Santana dos Santos Jocyléia , Barbosa Osório Neila , Sinésio Silva Neto Luiz , Santos de Oliveira Brito Marlon , Afonso Nunes Filho Fernando 
Published: May 2024

O trabalho colabora com a educação inclusiva, equitativa e de qualidade, ao descrever memórias de aprendizagem ao longo da vida de velhos que estudam na Universidade da Maturidade, da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UMA/UFT). A História Oral é a principal metodologia, segue uma abordagem qualitativa, que conduz a resultados, com depoimentos de velhos sobre brincadeiras e interações com crianças durante a construção de brinquedos com resíduos sólidos. Neste caminho percebemos aprendizagens relevantes e eficazes, com aceite as diferenças e combate a preconceitos, por meio de práticas educativas intergeracionais. Portanto, o artigo auxilia na compreensão de memórias subjetivas de velhos em ações educativas interinstitucionais.
Special Issue on Advanced Metal Cutting Technologies
Authors: Sasahara Hiroyuki , Matsumura Takashi 
Published: May 2024

Cutting technologies are utilized in many industrial sectors, such as automobile, aircraft, and medical-device manufacturing as well as dies and molds. Thus, the requirements for higher geometric accuracy, better surface integrity, and longer component service lifetimes have substantially increased. In addition, maintaining high machining efficiency while simultaneously reducing power consumption and CO2 emissions during machining is important for sustainable development.
This special issue features 11 papers on the most recent advances in cutting technologies for metals and composite materials.
- Reverse finishing characteristics of drilling surfaces
- Machining error simulation for end milling
- Visualization of cutting phenomena using a single-crystal diamond tool
- Milling of TiB2 particle-reinforced high-modulus steel
- Electrodischarge-assisted turning of carbon fiber-reinforced polymers
- Suppression of chatter vibration during double-insert turning
- Prediction of surface roughness components during turning
- Microtome blades for high-precision tissue sectioning
- Boiling of coolant near the cutting edge in high-speed machining
- Residual stress during drilling of aluminum alloy
- Effect of strain hardening on burr control during drilling
This issue provides an understanding of recent developments in cutting technologies, aiming to inspire further research in this field.
We deeply appreciate the careful work of all the authors and thank the reviewers for their diligent efforts.
Analisis Kadar Silika Dioksida pada Sistem Pemurnian Air Kolam Reaktor Serba Guna G.A. Siwabessy dengan Spektrofotometer UV-VIS
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Utomo Setyo Budi , Ramadhina Davina Nur 
Published: May 2024

Abstrak
Reaktor Serba Guna G.A. Siwabessy (RSG-GAS) adalah reaktor riset yang menggunakan air sebagai pendingin. Air pendingin reaktor berfungsi sebagai moderator dan media pemindah panas yang timbul sebagai akibat terjadinya reaksi fisi dalam teras reaktor. Air sebagai pendingin akan berhubungan langsung dengan material komponen atau struktur reaktor, sehingga memungkinkan akan terjadi reaksi kimia antara air dan material komponen atau struktur reaktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya korosi atau timbulnya kerak pada permukaan logam sehingga menurunkan efisiensi pertukaran panas. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan pengamatan kadar silika dioksida (SiO2) dalam sistem pemurnian air kolam reaktor dan air sistem penyedia air bebas mineral yang digunakan sebagai pasokan air pendingin reaktor. Dari hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kadar SiO2 pada sistem pemurnian air kolam reaktor cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 17,02 ppm. Kadar SiO2 yang tinggi pada sistem pemurnian air kolam reaktor berasal dari sistem penyedia air bebas mineral dan air baku PAM Puspiptek. Kadar SiO2 pada sistem air bebas mineral dapat berkurang setelah dilakukan regenerasi resin kation-anion dan resin mixed bed.
Kata kunci: silika dioksida, siwabessy (RSG-GAS), spektrofotometer UV-VIS
Abstract
The G.A. Siwabessy Multi-Purpose Reactor (RSG-GAS) is a research reactor that uses water as a coolant. Reactor cooling water functions as a moderator and the media heat transfer of result of the fission reaction in the reactor core. Water as a coolant will be in direct contact with component materials or reactor structures, making it possible for chemical reactions to occur between water and component materials or reactor structures which can cause corrosion or scale to appear on the metal surface, thereby reducing heat exchange efficiency. In this research, observations were made of silica dioxide (SiO2) levels in reactor water purification system. The result of the study shows that the SiO2 level in the reactor water purification system are quite high, namely 17,02 ppm. The high SiO2 levels in the reactor purification system come from the mineral-free water system and PAM Puspiptek raw water. Silica dioxide (SiO2) levels in mineral-free water systems can be reduced after regeneration of cation-anion resins and mixed bed resins.
Keywords: silica dioxide, siwabessy (RSG-GAS), spektrofotometer UV-VIS