bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CORRELATION STUDY OF SOCIAL MEDIA ACCESS WITH SLEEP QUALITY AND LEARNING CONCENTRATION TO MIDWIFERY STUDENT
Authors: Sari Bety Maya , Arismawati Dian Fitra , Wardani Riska Aprilia 
Published: April 2024

Globalization has led to increased social media usage among adolescents, potentially disrupting their sleep schedules and affecting sleep quality. This study aims to determine the correlation between social media usage and sleep and concentration levels among students, highlighting the potential for addiction and excessive engagement on platforms.The employed methodology is descriptive correlational, utilizing a cross-sectional approach. The participants in this study consisted of 24 students enrolled in the Dian Husada Mojokerto Stikes Midwife Diploma Study Program, selected using total sampling. The data was gathered by a questionnaire and subsequently examined using the Chi Square Test and regression analysis, with a significance level of α = 0.05. The findings of the study indicated that 24 participants exhibited a significant level of social media usage, while also experiencing subpar sleep quality and diminished concentration whilst studying. A correlation has been found between the utilization of social media and the quality of sleep, with a resulting correlation coefficient of ρ = 0.000, which is statistically significant at α = 0.05. There is a correlation between the usage of social media and study concentration, with a correlation coefficient (ρ) of 0.000, which is statistically significant at a significance level (α) of 0.05. The regression test findings indicate a significant relationship (sig value = 0.000) between the three variables: social media usage, sleep quality, and study concentration. This relationship is statistically significant at a significance level of α = 0.05. Increased utilization of social media is directly correlated with decreased sleep quality and diminished attention whilst studying.
BHD (BASIC LIFE SUPPORT) EDUCATION FOR ORDINARY PEOPLE
Authors: Haryanto Agus , Adies Susanti Sania 
Published: April 2024

Remaja Karangtaruna sebagai bagian dari masyarakat yang juga dapat membantu Kader kesehatan dalam Melakukan Tindakan Bantuan Hidup dasar (BHD), Bagaimana kemampuan Remaja Karangtaruna terhadap tindakan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) di Desa Jabon, Kec. Gayaman, Kab. Mojokerto. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan metoda one group pretest dan post test design. Subjek peneltian ini berjumlah 34 orang Remaja Karangtaruna. Berdasarkan hasil data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar kemampuan peserta skill BHD sebelum diberikan pelatihan BHD adalah sebanyak 73,53% (25 peserta) dalam kriteria kurang, dan hanya 36,00% (9 peserta) berkemampuan cukup. Sedangkan setelah diberikan pelatihan BHD ada peningkatan kemampuan skill BHD yaitu 76,44% (26 peserta) berkemampuan Baik, dan 30,77% (8 peseta) berkemampuan cukup.

Kata kunci: Edukasi, BHD, Masyarakat Awam
Alberta’s Mental Health Review Panels: Accountable, Transparent Adjudication?
Authors: Nelson Erin 
Published: April 2024

This article examines issues of accountability and transparency in Alberta’s Mental Health Review Panel process. A person who is involuntarily admitted to a mental health facility, or who is subject to a community treatment order (CTO), can appeal to the Review Panel to have their admission certificates or CTO cancelled. This process is intended to provide access to a decision-maker to review decisions that affect the liberty of those living with mental illness. Unfortunately, Alberta’s Mental Health Review Panels are not transparent or accountable decision-makers.

The article begins with a brief outline explaining the delivery of mental health care in Canada, followed by a description of Canadian law on CTOs. The article then examines Alberta’s Mental Health Review Panels — first in terms of their role in relation to CTOs, followed by concerns about accountability and transparency in the Review Panel process. Finally, the article looks at legal and system reforms that will enhance the accountability of the process.
Criminal Justice Reform: A Transformative Agenda
Authors: Skolnik Terry 
Published: April 2024

Few of the criminal justice system’s problems are new. Indigenous and racialized persons continue to be over-represented in the criminal justice system. Pretrial detention rates have increased significantly during the past 30 years. The criminal law is still used to regulate social problems — poverty, homelessness, and substance use — that it cannot fix. Although law reform happens with some frequency, these underlying problems persist.

This article advances a transformative agenda for criminal justice reform. It argues that law reform fails to address three mutually reinforcing features of the criminal justice system that exacerbate its persisting problems. First, reform efforts accord insufficient importance to rehabilitation and reintegration. Second, reform initiatives do not address the growth of police powers that lack adequate transparency and oversight. Third, existing reforms ignore how the justice system increasingly allocates power towards prosecutors and the police, while removing that power from judges.

This article’s core argument is that the criminal justice system must be completely transformed in order to address its underlying issues. It contends that meaningful criminal justice reform must take place across four dimensions: (1) substantive criminal law reform; (2) sentencing reform; (3) criminal procedure reform; and (4) institutional reform. It concludes by providing an agenda for criminal justice reform, which includes a set of concrete proposals in each of these four dimensions. Ultimately, this article shows why transformative law reform is necessary to treat individuals with greater dignity, foster rehabilitation and reintegration, and combat the criminal justice system’s worst tendencies.
Banks as Delegated Regulators of Technology
Authors: Konina Anastasia 
Published: April 2024

Canada’s largest banks rely on private developers of regulatory technology (RegTech) to comply with the requirements of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI). RegTech’s algorithms allow banks to organize unstructured data, identify, assess and mitigate risk, and generate and submit reports. While the use of RegTech significantly facilitates financial reporting and compliance, it also presents risks. The unsupervised process of translating the language of regulations into computer code may lead to the misinterpretations of regulatory requirements. Also, due to the opacity of private algorithms, mistakes of RegTech instruments may go unnoticed, resulting in systemic failures.

In light of these risks, this article examines the potential of Canada’s federally regulated banks to act as delegated regulators of RegTech. Drawing on OSFI’s previous initiatives, this article suggests that the regulator create RegTech quality standards and delegate the enforcement of these standards to banks through outsourcing contracts. These contracts should contain publicly mandated RegTech specifications and clauses that reserve the banks’ rights to monitor, audit, and punish non-compliant RegTech companies and share information with OSFI.

This article also discusses the benefits and policy implications of delegated regulation of RegTech. First, by imposing a public duty on the banks, delegated regulation causes changes in corporate governance. Second, it allows the under-resourced regulator to use banks as regulatory resources. Third, it extends the application of public norms to those RegTech companies that otherwise would have avoided public oversight. Fourth, it reshapes the market for RegTech services by forcing banks to develop in-house technology that, in the long term, may be a cheaper and less risky alternative to outsourcing.

In conclusion, this article addresses the arguments that may be levelled against the delegated regulation of RegTech and discusses opportunities for more direct involvement of the regulator in technology-driven reporting and compliance.
Морской нефтегазовый сервис: мировые тенденции и российские задачи
Authors: Криворотов А.К. 
Published: April 2024

С начала ХXI века нефтегазодобыча на мировом шельфе переживает глубокую технологическую трансформацию, создающую новые, емкие и динамичные рынки для сервисной отрасли. В статье охарактеризованы ключевые тенденции – строительство крупнотоннажных комплексных судов, бесплатформенное освоение месторождений с донным заканчиванием скважин, внедрение низкоуглеродных решений, конверсия нефтегазовых технологий для шельфовой ветроэнергетики, цифровизация всех операций. Растущее применение беспилотных средств в четырех средах (воздух, поверхность, толща и дно моря) создает для отрасли как невиданные возможности, так и новые серьезные угрозы, включая террористические. В России шельфовая и соответствующая сервисная индустрии не получили большого развития в силу исторических и субъективных причин, включая слабую промышленную политику. Сохраняется высокая зависимость от импорта, особенно ставшая заметной в условиях западных санкций. В таких обстоятельствах сервисным предприятиям следует ориентироваться на критическое импортозамещение и освоение смежных рынков, включая беспилотные технологии.
Hydrological and Hydraulic Modelling of Sekolo River Diversion for Coal Mining Activities
Authors: Prakoso Wahyu Gendam , Ismiralda Dinta Anindy 
Published: April 2024

A Hydrological and hydraulic modeling of the proposed diversion of the Sekolo River for coal mining purposes will provide an overview and technical information on the proposed river realignment and identify potential impacts on the use of the Sekolo River. It is being carried out for River extension to maintain river sustainability and functionality. Sekolo River watershed modeling utilizes a combination of hydrological analysis and open-channel hydraulic modeling using HEC-HMS and HEC-RAS software. To meet the area criterion (volume), the dimensions of the diversion channel are planned with B = 15 m. H = 1.5 m; m = 1.5; L = 1253 m. These dimensions make the volume of the diversion approximately the same as the existing river. Hydraulic simulation results showed that the flood level would not rise downstream of the diversion channel. The upstream (Q25) peak flow rate is 41.90 m3/s, while the downstream peak flow rate after diversion is increased by 0.02% compared to the existing flow rate. After introducing the diversion channel, the difference in flood peak arrival time (Tp) will be 3 minutes earlier than before the diversion.
Analisis Pengaruh Konflik Merek Dagang Terhadap Perhatian Publik pada Perlindungan HKI
Authors: Putrama Andi , Heryana Nono 
Published: April 2024

Merek merupakan media pemasaran dan ciri unik bagi pelaku usaha untuk menarik pelanggan. Di Indonesia, perlindungan hukum atas merek diproses oleh Direktorat Jenderal Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (DJHKI). Perlindungan hukum ini memberikan hak eksklusif penggunaan merek dan melindungi merek tersebut dari tindakan plagiarisme. Penelitian terdahulu dengan pendekatan kualitatif menyatakan sengketa antara “MS Glow” dan “PS Glow” menandakan kesadaran publik yang rendah pada perlindungan kekayaan intelektual. Pada penelitian ini, digunakan pendekatan campuran berdasarkan data yang diperoleh melalui Google Trends dan berita media massa untuk menganalisis perubahan perhatian publik pada isu kekayaan intelektual. Sengketa antara “MS Glow” dan “PS Glow” digunakan sebagai acuan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan tren intensitas pencarian pada kata kunci “HaKI”, “Paten”, dan “HKI”. Penelitian menemukan tidak adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara intensitas pencarian web pada kata kunci “MS Glow” atau “PS Glow” terhadap “HaKI”, “Paten”, dan “HKI”. Sementara pada intensitas pencarian YouTube, ditemukan korelasi signifikan bernilai positif antara kata kunci “MS Glow” terhadap “HaKI” dan bernilai negatif terhadap “HKI”. Temuan ini mengindikasikan rendahnya perhatian publik terhadap perlindungan kekayaan intelektual melalui pencarian web. Di saat yang sama, terdapat peningkatan perhatian terhadap kata kunci kekayaan intelektual melalui pencarian YouTube.
The role of biofertilizer on the growing efficiency of Callisia fragrans cultivated under open-air hydroponic conditions of the Ararat Valley
Authors: Karapetyan Astghik 
Published: April 2024

Background: Invention of biofertilizers (BFs) is considered to be one of the most important achievements of modern agriculture. Although these microbial bioproducts have not found widespread usage in soilless production, there is an increasing trend of research studies on BFs in hydroponics.
Objective: In consideration of the high potential of biofertilizers (BFs) in hydroponics, this study examines the impact of BF on the growth efficiency of the medicinal plant Callisia fragrans (Lindl.) Woodson (C. fragrans) under open-air hydroponic conditions in the Ararat Valley for the first time.
Methods: The plants were grown in a mixture of gravel and volcanic red slag. During the vegetation period, chemical fertilizer (CF), BF, as well as their different combinations were supplied to the plants. Plant’s growth and development regularities were studied via biometrical measurements, which were done periodically during the growing process. Physiological (chlorophyll a, b, carotenoids), bio- and pharmacochemical (extractive substances, total amount of flavonoids, anthocyanins) analyses were done in the medicinal raw material. The obtained data were subjected to the statistical evaluation.
Results: At the end of the experimental period, the plants nourished with a combination of CF and BF, where the BF was supplied via foliar feeding (FF), as well as the plants given only CF through root application (RA), exhibited 2.9-3.5 times higher fresh overground biomass compared to the plants given BF (FF) alone. The application of BF (FF) with the combination in CF significantly increased the content of chlorophyll b and carotenoids in the leaves of plants compared to the BF (FF) variant. The maximum accumulation of anthocyanins and flavonoids of plants were mostly observed in the plants given the combination of CF and BF through the roots, as well as the ones given BF (FF) alone. Significant difference on the biosynthesis of extractive substances in the medicinal raw material between the variants has not been observed.
Conclusion: Summarizing the preliminary results of the experiments, it is becoming obvious, that the application of BFs has great potential in hydroponics in order to enhance growing efficiency of C. fragrans.
Keywords: C. fragrans, biofertilizer, chemical fertilizer, bioactive compounds, hydroponics, medicinal raw material
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS DANA PIHAK KETIGA, RESIKO PEMBIAYAAN, RASIO EFISIENSI, DAN KECUKUPAN MODAL TERHADAP PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE (2017-2020)
Authors: Carisa Mela 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh 11 Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia sebagai sampel. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan triwulanan mulai triwulan I tahun 2017 sampai triwulan III tahun 2020. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan software E-Views 10.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas dana pihak ketiga, resiko pembiayaan, rasio efisiensi, dan kecukupan modal secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap profit distribution management Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2017-2020. Sedangkan secara parsial, kecukupan modal dan rasio efisiensi berpengaruh positif terhadap profit distribution management. Efektivitas dana pihak ketiga dan resiko pembiayaan secara parsial berpengaruh negative terhadap profit distribution management Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2017-2020. Pada uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas dana pihak ketiga, resiko pembiayaan, rasio efisiensi, dan kecukupan modal mampu menjelaskan profit distribution management sebesar 99,9%.
Kata Kunci: Efektifitas Dana Pihak Ketiga, Resiko Pembiayaan, Rasio Efisiensi, Kecukupan Modal, Profit Distribution Management.
Possible Hexaquark Explanation for the 4406.9 MeV/c2 Resonance in Electron-Positron Collisions at Center-of-Mass Energies from 4.23 to 4.70 GeV
Authors: Bevelacqua Joseph 
Published: April 2024

Bevelacqua Resources, 7531 Flint Crossing Circle SE, Owens Cross Roads, AL 35763 USA

The BESIII Collaboration observed two resonance structures in the e+ e¯ → π+ π− ψ(3823) reactions at center-of-mass energies from 4.23 to 4.70 GeV. The first resonance (R1) has a mass of 4406.9 MeV/c2 and is based on a π+ π¯ Ψ(3823) structure. A second resonance (R2) is based on a π+ π¯ γ ηc1 structure with a mass of 4647.9 MeV/c2. The spin and parity of these states was not provided in Ref. 1.

A first-order hexaquark mass formula is applied to evaluate the possible mass and Jπ value of the candidate R1 hexaquark. The R2 state, with a photon included in the final state, is not consistent with the first-order hexaquark model, and is not evaluated. The first-order hexaquark model yields a R1 resonance mass within 1% of the experimental value. The model also suggests that the R1 has a 2¯ spin assignment.

KEYWORDS: First Order Mass Formula, Hexaquark, Weak Coupling Model, π+ π¯ Ψ(3823) structure, and R1 Resonance at 4406.9 MeV/c2.
BAGAIMANA LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN GAYA HIDUP MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI MAKANAN VEGETARIAN PADA MAHASISWA/I POLITEKNIK CENDANA MEDAN
Authors: Gofanih Teresia , Arif Anggia , Ranita Sylvia Vianti 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) pengaruh lingkungan sosial terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana, (2) pengaruh gaya hidup terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana, (3) pengaruh lingkungan sosial dan gaya hidup secara bersamaan terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) lingkungan sosial berpengaruh positif terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana, dibuktikan dari nilai Thitung sebesar 2,287 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,027 < 0,05, dan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,245; (2) gaya hidup berpengaruh positif terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana, dibuktikan dari nilai Thitung sebesar 6,595 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, dan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,621; dan (3) lingkungan sosial dan gaya hidup berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap minat beli makanan vegetarian pada Mahasiswa/i Politeknik Cendana, dibuktikan dari nilai Fhitung sebesar 66,083 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Dan nilai uji koefisien determinasi adalah 0,755 atau 75,5% dimana artinya variabel mina beli dapat dijelaskan dan sisa 24,5% dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas lain yang tidak diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini.
Prognostic value of serum lactate dehydrogenase and serum ferritin for abdominal neuroblastoma in children
Authors: Akter Dewan Fahmida , Islam Shahnoor 
Published: April 2024

Backgrounds: For decades, age, MYCN status, stage, and histology have been used as neuroblastoma risk factors. Serum Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and ferritin are reproducible, easy to obtain, and prognostic, but they are never used in risk stratification. Purpose/Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out the prognostic value of serum LDH and ferritin in children with abdominal neuroblastoma. Materials/Methods: Nine children with abdominal neuroblastoma from 2020-2021 in four tertiary centers of Dhaka, who treated according to Socie’te’ Internationaled’OncologiePe’diatrique selected as study population and divided into low and high-risk groups. Age, sex, stage, histology, serum LDH, serum ferritin and events were analyzed using SPSS 22. Survival was calculated by Kaplan-Meier procedure Results: Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of serum LDH were 100%, 85.7%, 66.7% and 100% respectively in the prognosis of abdominal neuroblastoma in children at a cut-off point =1527.5. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of serum ferritin were 100%, 71.4%, 50% and 100% respectively in the prognosis of abdominal neuroblastoma in children at a cut-off point=581.There was no significant difference between the survival curves of both risk groups (p= 0.180) and between serum ferritin >581 and £581 group (p= 0.089) according to log rank test. But there was significant difference between the survival curves of LDH >1527 and LDH £1527.5 group according to log rank test (p= 0.027). Conclusion: Analysis of this study revealed that the risk of a worse event for children with abdominal neuroblastoma was greater and outcome was also worse for patients with serum LDH >1527.5 IU/L and serum ferritin >581 ng /ml. These markers can also be used for risk stratification in low to middle income countries. But further multi-centered study with longer period of follow up on larger sample size will be required to demonstrate the independent prognostic value of serum LDH and ferritin for abdominal neuroblastoma in children.
Journal of Paediatric Surgeons of Bangladesh (2019) Vol. 10 (1 & 2): 43-48
Reflexiones en torno a la educación, formación y sensibilización de la comunidad en la conservación del patrimonio escultórico andaluz en uso
Authors: González López María José 
Published: April 2024

Se reflexiona sobre la necesidad de diseñar estrategias que acerquen a la ciudadanía y a las personas encargadas directamente de la custodia de los bienes escultóricos en uso, los procesos y acciones que posibilitan su correcta conservación, basándonos en dos hitos relevantes en torno a la intervención en el patrimonio. El primero encaminado a fomentar acciones direccionadas a entender el concepto actual de conservación. El segundo, dirigido a poner en evidencia su fragilidad. Ambas nociones no consolidadas entre la sociedad que ve a sus obras más queridas como imperecederas e inmutables, capaces de soportar, sin riesgo para su integridad, estética o estructural, actuaciones asociadas al desarrollo de su función cultual o a reparaciones inadecuadas.
Desde esta perspectiva, se hace necesario que en el diseño nuevas estrategias divulgativas dirigidas a la comunidad se incorporen actividades que incluyan los tres pilares que se articulan para ello: información, formación y sensibilización.
GENEALOGI WALISONGO DALAM KITAB ULAMA NUSANTARA: STUDI KOMPARATIF KITAB TARIKH AL-AULIA’ DENGAN AHLA AL-MUSAMARAH
Authors: Fuadi Moh Ashif 
Published: April 2024

Wacana pembahasan perbandingan genealogi Walisongo dalam karya ulama nusantara mengundang perhatian untuk dikaji. Tulisan ini membahas kajian genealogi walisongo dalam turast pesantren melalui kitab Ahlā al-Musāmarah fī Hikāyāt al-Auliyā’ al-‘Asyrah karya Syekh Abul Fadhol Senori dan kitab Tarikh Auliya’ karya KH. Bisri Mustofa. Mereka berdua merupakan dua ulama’ Nusantara yang karyanya membahas tentang para wali di Jawa. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian memperlihatkan bayaknya persamaan genealogi Walisongo antara kitab Ahlā al-Musāmarah fī Hikāyāt al-Auliyā’ al-‘Asyrah karya Syekh Abul Fadhol Senori dengan Kitab Tarikh Auliya’ karya KH. Bisri Mustofa baik dari segi nama tokoh maupun toponimnya. Namun juga terdapat sedikit perbedaan genealogi Walisongo dari masing-masing kitab tersebut. Keduanya merupakan kitab karya kiai pesantren pesisir pantai utara yang cukup produktif dalam menghasilkan kitab kuning khas pesantren.