bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Potential use of pineapple crop residue silage to replace sorghum silage for crossbred lactating cows
Authors: Silva Helenita Bárbara Fonseca , Braga Bruna Cardoso , Villela Severino Delmar Junqueira , Araújo Raphael Pavesi , Gomes Raphael dos Santos , Resende Maria Eduarda Lara , Leitão Guilherme Campos , Leonel Fernando de Paula 
Published: June 2024

The use of crop residue silages is a viable alternative for producers to reduce feed costs. The present study was developed with the objective of investigating the inclusion of pineapple silage in replacement of sorghum silage in the diet of lactating cows regarding feed intake, production, and quality of milk. Eight crossbred (Holstein × Gir) cows with an average weight of 555±30 kg and an average milk yield of 12.50±3.25 kg/day, between 60 and 90 days in milk, were distributed into two simultaneous 4 × 4 Latin squares, at one animal per experimental unit. Silage of pineapple crop residue (PS) using plants after the harvest of the fruits was included in the roughage portion of the diet at increasing levels, with simultaneous and proportional removal of sorghum silage (SS) from the diets. The studied treatments thus consisted of the roughage portion containing: 1- 0% PS and 100% SS (100SS); 2- 34% PS and 66% SS (34PS66SS); 3- 67% PS and 33% SS (67PS33SS); 4- 100% PS and 0% SS (100PS). The diets were supplied twice daily, allowing 5% leftovers in relation to the quantity offered. The amounts of feed supplied, and orts of each animal were weighed for a subsequent determination of intake. The experiment was divided into four 21-day sub-periods, the first 14 days of which were used as an adaptation to the diet, while the others served for data collection. The milk was weighed from the 15th to the 19th day of each experimental period, and milk samples were collected on the last day of each period. Milk samples were sent to the laboratory, where they were analyzed. Dry matter, mineral matter, and lignin concentrations in the diet did not vary (P>0.05) as a function of PS inclusion in the roughage portion, while protein content, fiber content, and fat content levels were influenced. No effect of PS inclusion was observed (P>0.05) on the intakes of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber, mineral material, or lignin. However, PS inclusion prompted (P<0.05) a linear increase in the intakes of protein and total fat. The inclusion of pineapple plant silage in the roughage part of the diet had a positive effect (P<0.05) on milk yield, 4% fat-corrected milk yield, and on the milk fat and total solids contents. Milk production, as well as fat and total solids content, increased moderately with inclusion of pineapple plant silages in the roughage portion of the diet. Therefore, pineapple silage can replace sorghum silage in the roughage part of diets for lactating crossbred cows.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Asing dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Transfer Pricing (Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2022)
Authors: Susilawati Susi , Nizarudin Abu , Yunita Anggraeni 
Published: June 2024

Transfer pricing adalah suatu kebijakan perusahaan dalam menentukan harga transfer suatu transaksi yang dilakukan oleh perusahaanantara pihak-pihak yang mempunyai hubungan istimewa untuk memaksimalkan laba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Ukuran Perushaan, kepemilikan asing dan profitabilitas terhadap transfer pricing sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022 Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan jumlah 37 populasi dan sampel berjumlah 7 perusahaan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap transfer pricing, sedangkan kepemilikan asing, dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap transfer pricing.
William James et la fabulation philosophique
Authors: Drumm Thierry 
Published: June 2024

Si beaucoup de philosophes ont pensé que « les choses racontent une histoire », d’autres non moins nombreux se sont efforcés d’écarter de la philosophie toute narration, reléguée à l’irrationalité supposée du mythe. William James, mais aussi Joseph L. Mankiewicz dans La Comtesse aux pieds nus (The Barefoot Contessa, 1954), se distinguent par l’expérimentation d’une autre voie : l’univers raconte une histoire, mais il s’agit d’une « histoire embrouillée ». Le philosophe Alexander Bain ayant précédemment défini la « croyance » comme la disposition à agir sur la foi d’une idée, il n’y a pas d’idée (ou de concept) qui ne se présente comme un scénario nous appelant puissamment à en être les acteurs. Le conteur n’est alors rien moins que le praticien d’un art dont il se pourrait que notre avenir dépende.
L’humour : une approche cognitive
Authors: Tabacaru Sabina 
Published: June 2024

Le présent article vise à définir et à expliquer les mécanismes cognitifs qui sont à la base de la création des énoncés humoristiques. En s’appuyant sur un plus grand corpus d’exemples, cette étude montre une approche cognitive et pragmatique qui aide à percevoir les mécanismes linguistiques qui se trouvent au cœur de l’analyse de l’humour. On explique, à l’aide des théories linguistiques plus classiques (telles que le principe de la coopération développé par Grice, la Théorie de la Pertinence de Sperber et Wilson, et celle des niveaux de Clark), mais aussi à l’aide des théories plus récentes (l’opposition des cadres de Raskin) comment les énoncés humoristiques sont créés et comment ils sont interprétés. Plus particulièrement, nos résultats s’appuient sur un corpus de 800 exemples tirés de deux séries américaines contemporaines : Dr. House et The Big Bang Theory.
Complicações pós-operatórias em cirurgias de rinoplastia: revisão integrativa
Authors: Takano Heloisa Miyuki , Nishimoto Isabela Mayumi , Tsuru Ingrid Emi , Chagas Eduardo Federichi Baisi 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar as complicações pós-operatórias mais frequentes em adultos submetidos à rinoplastia e sua relação com as técnicas cirúrgicas. Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática de estudos que investigaram as complicações pós-operatórias mais frequentes em adultos submetidos à rinoplastia, além da sua relação com as técnicas cirúrgicas utilizadas. Foram incluídos estudos que descreveram as técnicas cirúrgicas utilizadas e as complicações observadas. Resultado: As complicações pós-operatórias mais comuns foram infecções, edema, equimose, cicatriz aparente, contratura e alterações no ângulo de desvio e no ângulo nasolabial. A análise mostrou que as técnicas cirúrgicas, como o uso de enxerto aloplásticos ou de cartilagem autóloga, além da técnica usada em osteotomias, estão associadas a complicações específicas. Conclusão: Cirurgiões devem considerar técnicas cirúrgicas que minimizem essas complicações, dada a alta demanda por rinoplastias tanto por motivos estéticos quanto funcionais. A pesquisa contínua e o aprimoramento das práticas médicas são fundamentais para garantir resultados estéticos satisfatórios e uma experiência cirúrgica positiva para os pacientes.
NAVIGATING THE JOURNEY TO PEACE: A STUDY OF ASSIMILATION AND REINTEGRATION OF EX-OFFENDERS OF TERRORISM
Authors: Adnan Muhammad , Musyafak Najahan , Setiyono Budi , Amaliyah Anita 
Published: June 2024

Objective: This research aims to investigate and analyze the assimilation models of ex-offenders of terrorism and identify the factors that drive them to participate willingly in the process of social reintegration.

Theoretical Framework: Using the segmented assimilation theory developed by Porter and Zou, this study examines the movement of former convicts through various institutions and social and economic activities has led to their acceptance by society or if they need to follow a different trajectory.

Method: A qualitative descriptive ap proach, coupled with the phenomenological method, was employed to gain profound insights into the lived experience of 15 former convicts hailing from diverse districts and cities in Central Java, Indonesia. To collect the data, we conduct interviews individually and in group to gain extensive their trajectory experiences for peace.

Results and Discussion: The results of the study indicate that two trajectory models occur in society as a way of returning former terrorists to a peaceful path: (a) the independent model and (b) the institutional model. The independent model focuses on individual roles and initiatives in the ex-offender communicating with the community through family, friends, or community leaders and religious paths to gain the trust of the intended social community.

Research Implications: This study provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of social reintegration for ex-offenders of terrorism, highlighting the importance of both individual initiatives and institutional support in facilitating successful assimilation into society.

Originality/Value: The study offers an original contribution to the field by examining the specific assimilation trajectories of ex-terrorists, providing a nuanced understanding of the social reintegration process and identifying key factors that influence successful reintegration.
SCIENTIFIC LIFE
Authors: Quoc Nguyen Anh 
Published: June 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to clarify the unity between science and human life. Thereby clarifying that science is a product of human life. Science becomes a commodity in trade to make money. This study aims to contribute to clarifying the difference between creativity and scientific instinct.

Methods: To achieve the above-stated goals, this study uses a qualitative method. In particular, the content of this research is reviewed and analyzed from human science. In addition, the subject accesses documents mainly from Karl Marx's complete works and academic articles referring to human life.

Results: Examining human life as directly related to science reveals several important findings. First, science takes the methodology from the history of philosophy and mathematics as scientific instinct. Second, true science is closely related to human life, that is creativity in science, this is the most basic characteristic of true science. Third, creativity in science becomes a scientific commodity, making the products of science have a money instinct. In human life, science becomes a money instinct.

Conclusion: Science is human life. Human life is expressed in different professions and job positions. Different job positions have different abilities and needs. One person's ability is another person's need. Satisfying ability is creativity. The creation of life is science. That is scientific life. Science separated from life becomes metaphysical theory and pure reason. Pure reason becomes a cognitive methodology, making science strange. All perception depends on pure reason, making the rest of life an aspiration and an ideal that is foreign to real life.
Implementation Of The School Budget And Activity Plan (ARKAS) Application Policy In Realizing Good Governance In Junior High Schools
Authors: Ismatuzzaeni Ismatuzzaeni , Wahyudin Ilham , Khumayah Siti , Wulandari Sri 
Published: June 2024

This study aims to analyze the Implementation of the School Activity Plan and Budget (ARKAS) Application policy in Realizing Good Governance in Junior High Schools, this research uses qualitative research with the type of case study research (Field Research). The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses triangulation techniques, namely by displaying data, reducing data, and finally drawing conclusions. This research examines the ARKAS application technology used in realizing good governance in the field of BOS fund management. The implementation of the ARKAS policy reflects the concept of e-government by providing easier access to information on activity plans and budget allocations, enabling active participation in the decision-making process. The results of this study reveal that technology can be used optimally to achieve a goal. Through ARKAS, information related to activity plans and budget allocations can be accessed more easily by various stakeholders, which contributes to increased participation, and public trust and still refers to the applicable legal rules. The increased transparency and accountability achieved through ARKAS policy implementation has important implications, obstacles, and efforts in the context of financial management in educational institutions.
Determinan Adiksi Media Sosial pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamadiyah Jakarta
Authors: Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah , Muqoddasah Wardatul 
Published: June 2024

Adiksi media sosial dapat mempengaruhi otak dengan cara yang berbahaya. Pengidapnya akan menggunakan media sosial secara kompulsif dan berlebihan. Mereka asik menggulir postingan, gambar, dan video hingga mengganggu aktivitas lain dalam hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan determinan adiksi media sosial, yaitu fear of missing out (FOMO), kesepian, dan kontrol diri mahasiswa FKM UMJ. Desain studi yang dipilih cross-sectional dengan teknik stratified random sampling, dipilih sejumlah 90 mahasiswa semester 2, 4, dan 6 menggunakan kuesioner elektronik. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square (⍺=0,05). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan adiksi media sosial yaitu FOMO (p-value=0,043, OR=2,850), self-control (p-value=0,000, OR= 6,439), dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu kesepian (p-value=0,866). Sebanyak 68,9% responden mengalami adiksi media sosial, 53,3% merasa mengalami FOMO, 56,7% kesepian, dan 67,8% memiliki self-control kurang baik. Diperlukan intervensi untuk mengurangi adiksi media sosial serta meningkatkan kemampuan kendali diri dan mengurangi FOMO mahasiswa, misalnya dengan edukasi mengenali emosi dan mengelola aktivitas agar menjadi produktif.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Membaca Lancar Kelas II Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mardhiyyah Ainul , Zulhaq Febrinaldi , Rahmawati Vanny , Chandra Chandra , Wijanarko Tiok 
Published: June 2024

This research aims to describe the characteristics of difficulties in reading fluently and the factors that influence students’ reading fluency in class II. This research was conducted on second grade elementary schoo students. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used by researchers in this research were oral tests, interviews, observation, and documentation. The research focus in this study was on second grade elementary school students and their parents. The result of the research show that the characteristics of difficulty reading fluently in class II are mispronouncing words and sentences, reading spelling, omitting letters and words, adding words, flat voice intonation and not paying attention to punctuation, not being able to put words together, letters blend together, halting reading, no expression in reading and not understanding the content of the reading. Factor causing difficulty in reading fluently are internal and external factors. Internal factors include (lack of familiarity with letters, omotting letters and words, lack of interest in reading, and physical factors). Meanwhile, external factors include (family emvironmental factors).
PENDAMPINGAN MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TIKRĀR PADA ANAK-ANAK DI KAMPUNG GANDARIA UTARA, KEBAYORAN BARU, JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Kerwanto  , Pahruroji  , BASALAMAH SITI NUR AFIAH 
Published: June 2024

Latar belakang diselenggarakannya pendampingan menghafal Al-Qur’an menggunakan metode Tikrar di Kampung Baru Gandaria Utara adalah melihat potensi yang dimiliki anak-anak di Kampung tersebut dalam membaca Al-Qur’an. Kemampuan membaca dan menghafal Al-Qur’an anak-anak di Kampung Baru Gandaria Utara cukup baik, hanya saja dalam praktiknya masih terdapat beberapa kelemahan serta kesalahan dalam melafalkan huruf hijaiyah. Sehingga dalam hal ini, penulis memutuskan untuk melakukan pendampingan membaca dan menghafal Al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan metode Tikrar, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan (serta kemahiran) anak dalam membaca dan menghafal Al-Qur’an. Metode yang kami pergunakan dalam pendampingan ini adalah metode Tikrar. Metode Tikrar dipilih sebab telah dikenal cukup efektif meningkatkan kemampuan melafalkan huruf hijaiyah, serta meningkatkan kemampuan hafalan Al-Qur’an. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Asset Based Community Development (ABCD), yang mana teknik ini memanfaatkan seluruh kekayaan asset serta potensi yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat sekitar. Hasil dari pengabdian dan pendampingan ini adalah cukup berhasil meningkatkan kemahiran anak-anak dalam melafalkan huruf hijaiyah. Kegiatan ini cukup pula berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan hafalan anak-anak.
Resiliencia y violencia intrafamiliar en mujeres
Authors: Paltán Bonilla Karla Narcisa , Gaibor Gonzalez Ismael Álvaro 
Published: June 2024

El presente estudio aborda la relación entre resiliencia y violencia intrafamiliar en una muestra de mujeres conductoras, que asistieron a un sindicato de choferes profesionales de la provincia de Tungurahua Ecuador. Se emplearon la escala de Resiliencia de Wagnild y Young y el Cuestionario de Violencia Intrafamiliar VIFJ4. Los resultados revelaron una relación negativa o inversa leve entre ambas variables es decir que a mayor resiliencia se presenta menor violencia, además la mayoría de las mujeres participantes exhibieron niveles muy bajos de resiliencia, con un pequeño porcentaje demostrando niveles moderados o alto, mientras que en cuanto a la violencia intrafamiliar, se observó una prevalencia significativa de niveles leves y severos, con una proporción menor experimentando niveles moderados y no diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las puntuaciones medias de resiliencia entre grupos de edad de las mujeres participantes. Se discuten implicaciones de estos resultados.
The Operational Risk Management and Supplier Service Recovery in Improving Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Gaffar Ichsan , Agustina Ika , Tohiroh  , Wicaksono Adi 
Published: June 2024

Currently, many production facilities are very concerned about the sustainability of their production processes. Generally, ICS users need suppliers to maintain production facilities, especially during the operation period. Therefore, response of supplier is important to recover the critical equipment of production facilities such as ICS in Indonesia. In this study, ORM (Operational Risk Management) was chosen as one of the independent variables along with Supplier Service Recovery to create customer satisfaction who do not have a service contract with the supplier. Strategy of suppliers is needed to find good after sales service. There is a research gap in this study between the expectations of ICS users and their Satisfaction without considering long-terms relationship and long term marketing /business plan. This is conducted using a quantitative approach. Data collection method is done by providing a list of questions and sent to users maintenance managers where are located with in Indonesia. The 20 questionnaires are developed according to each variable. The 5-point Likert scale is used. The tool of analyze is using the Structural Equation Model with the WarpPLS 7.0. approach. ORM is found to mediate the relationship between supplier service recovery and customer satisfaction but supplier service recovery will not give impact to customer satisfaction directly. The ORM and Supplier Service Recovery are proven to bring satisfaction to ICS customers.
Jaringan Sosial Industri pada Kain Gringsing di Desa Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali
Authors: Dewi Putu Regita Dian Pramesti , Ranteallo Ikma Citra , Aditya Agung Krisna 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to explain and analyze how social networks are formed in establishing cooperation in Gringsing fabric industry activities together with other economic actors such as Consumers, Producers, and Distributors. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-explanatory type. The theory used in analyzing this study is the social network theory by Mark Granovetter. The results of this study reveal that there is a basis for principles that make the formation of a social network between economic actors in the Gringsing fabric industry. The social network formed is based on four principles, namely norms, the strength of weak and strong bonds, other roles that bridge actors, and the interpenetration of economic action in non-economic areas. This study reveals that Gringsing fabric craftsmen as well as producers have succeeded in realizing their economic activities based on the attachment of their social activities through four principles of social networks, namely norms, the strength of weak and strong bonds, other roles that bridge actors, and the interpenetration of economic action against non-economic ones.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memaparkan dan menganalisis bagaimana jaringan sosial yang terbentuk dalam menjalin kerjasama pada kegiatan industri kain Gringsing bersama dengan aktor ekonomi lainnya seperti Konsumen, Produsen, dan Distributor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatid dengan jenis deskriptif-eksplanatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam menganalisis penelitian ini adalah teori jaringan sosial oleh Mark Granovetter. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa adanya landasan prinsip yang menjadikan terbentuknya jaringan sosial antara aktor ekonomi pada industri kain Gringsing. Jaringan sosial yang terbentuk dilandasi oleh empat prinsip yaitu norma, kekuatas ikatan lemah dan kuat, peran lain yang menjembatani aktor, dan interpenetrasi aksi ekonomi pada non ekonomi. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pengrajin kain Gringsing sekaligus sebagai produsen berhasil merealisasikan kegiatan ekonominya berdasarkan keterlekatan dari kegiatan sosialnya melalui empat prinsip jaringan sosial, yakni norma, kekuatan ikatan lemah dan kuat, peran lain yang menjembatani aktor, interpenetrasi aksi ekonomi terhadap non ekonomi.
Kata kunci: Jaringan sosial, Kain Gringsing, Aktor ekonomi