bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of National Debt Burden on Indonesia's Economic Stability
Authors: Sunaryono  
Published: April 2024

This research asserts that national debt becomes burdensome when there is an increase in debt overhang, a lack of foreign reserves to pay for short-term external debt and a lack of revenue from the government to pay for debt service. The purpose of this study is to investigate the connection between Indonesia's economic stability and national burden debt. Data collected from 2000 to 2022, sourced from the World Development Indicators and the Statistical Bulletin of the Central Bank of Indonesia (2022 edition), were utilized. The factors used to quantify the obligation trouble are the all out obligation to-Gross domestic product proportion (obligation overhang), the momentary outer obligation to-saves proportion (hold sufficiency), and the obligation administration cost-to-government income proportion (income ampleness). The exchange rate is considered a control variable. The real growth rate of GDP is used to evaluate economic stability. The analysis is carried out using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, which takes into account first differences and the stationary nature of the variables at both levels. The ARDL estimation demonstrates that revenue sufficiency has a significant and negative impact on economic stability over time, with the overall effect of the explanatory variables decreasing over time.
LITERASI BUDAYA KEWARGAAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN POLITIK BAGI WARGA NEGARA MUDA
Authors: Lambertus Kollo Fredik , G. Henukh Giovani , Otemusu Chory J 
Published: April 2024

Literasi budaya kewargaan sebagai upaya penguatan pendidikan politik bagi warga negara agar dapat mengenal budaya agar dibangunlah politik yang berasaskan kekeluargaan. Kajian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis literasi budaya kewargaan sebagai upaya dalam Pendidikan politik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kualitatif studi pustaka dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai lietaratur. Hasil kajian ini menunjukan bahwa literasi budaya kewargaan memberikan pemahaman bagi warga negara untuk mengenal budaya secara baik dan pendidikan politik memberikan pemahaman kepada warga negara agar mengetahui system politik di Indonesia. Sosialisasi sebagai salah satu bentuk Pendidikan politik dalam memberikan atau mentransfer pengetahuan politik kepada warga negara muda. Pendidikan politik memberikan pemahaman bagi warga negara agar dapat berpolitik secara baik sebagaimana warisan budaya dari para pendahulu. Gotong royong sebagai budaya masyarakat Indonesia yang harus dilestarikan dalam berbagai demensi kehidupan masyarakat termasuk dimensi politik.
Supercontinuum Generation by Controlling Pitch in Photonic Crystal Fibers
Authors: Al-Taie Mohammed Salim Jasim 
Published: April 2024

The influence of varying the distance between air holes (pitch) on the geography of solitone propagation through a photonic crystal fiber has been tested. The study depends on the Split-Step Fourier method and the results quantified using MATLAB. The first-order solitone was tested with the change in pitch, and it was found that there is a clear decay in the amplitude of the resulting pulse with an increase in pitch. When increasing the pitch in the case of second-order solitons, it was noticed that the pulse would split into multiple-order solitons down to higher-order solitons with the increase in pitch. In the case of third-order solitons, solitonic fission leads to the supercontinuum generation with increasing the pitch, where the supercontinuum generation was reached in this way depending on a very small energy source compared to the high energies used to generate this type of spectrum by the previous methods. In this study, I observed that when the pitch values increased in the third-order soliton, this result led to the use of supercontinuum generation (ScG) which has many applications such as medical and industrial applications and has an important role in modern communication systems.
Keywords: Photonic Crystal Fiber, Split-Step Fourier, Soliton Pulse, Pitch, Supercontinuum Generation.
Key Roles and Strategies of Teachers in Strengthening Home-School Cooperation in the Education of Children with Autism
Authors: Cheng Anqi , Chen Jiayi , Wen Shan 
Published: April 2024

As the special group of autistic children gradually receives attention from society, the issue of special education for autistic children has gradually attracted the attention of all sectors of society and teachers. In particular, educational institutions should make effective use of the cooperation between school and family, to solve the problems and difficulties encountered by autistic children in teaching. Through extensive literature reading and research, This study identifies the difficulties that autistic children may encounter in specific educational institutions, and analyzes the impact of the model of home-school cooperation on the education of such special children.Then gives specific suggestions from these three parts. It was found that home-school co-operation in special education institutions can effectively help autistic children to solve the difficulties encountered in their education, as well as help teachers to solve the difficulties encountered in their education. As the key person in home-school co-operation, the educational development of autistic children can be effectively promoted through effective communication with parents in many aspects. Thus, autistic children can better receive excellent education.
The Reasons on the Successful Phenomenon of Niche Brand Commercialization
Authors: Wang Haoyan 
Published: April 2024

With the development of social and spiritual civilization, people begin to pursue designs that are different from commercial and popular ones, and more niche clothing brands begin to rise with their unique cultural backgrounds and style techniques, and people become more and more tolerant of diversified clothing. Among them, Maison Margiela, as a representative of niche clothing brands, demonstrates its change in brand marketing strategy and visual innovation. The purpose of this study was to research the reasons for the commercial success of niche clothing brands. The essay took Maison Margiela as a research case and analyzed all the information and theoretical knowledge of the brand in recent years, and the final results were as followings: firstly, the design of the brand's products itself affects brand recognition, and it emphasizes the brand's characteristics and innovates visually and technologically. Secondly, brand marketing has an impact on brand recognition and should be emphasized as an innovative strategy to increase exposure and expand brand influence through social media or cooperation with celebrities. Finally, offline marketing is also an important part of the brand, as store design and environment can enhance the brand's impression, attract consumers to learn about the brand, and increase its value.
CATEGORIES "FUNDAMENTALS OF LAW AND ORDER" AND "FUNDAMENTALS OF MORALITY" IN THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RUSSIAN LAW
Authors: Родионов Л.А. , Таренкова О.А. 
Published: April 2024

Вживление в структуру правовой нормы неоднозначных понятий всегда делает ее крайне сложной, что является предпосылкой произвольного толкования нормы, как в доктрине, так и в правоприменительной практике. Ярким примером этому выступает анализируемая в данной статье ст. 169 ГК РФ, которая содержит термины «основы правопорядка» и «основы нравственности».
The implantation of ambiguous concepts into the structure of a legal norm always makes it extremely complex, which is a prerequisite for arbitrary interpretation of the norm, both in doctrine and in law enforcement practice. A striking example of this is the Article 169 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation analyzed in this article, which contains the terms "fundamentals of law and order" and "fundamentals of morality".
ISSUES OF COMBATING MIGRATION CRIME
Authors: Глухов С.С. 
Published: April 2024

Современные проблемы миграционной преступности в Российской Федерации представляют собой сложную и многогранную проблему, требующую серьезного изучения и анализа. Миграционные процессы, экономические факторы, культурные различия и социальная интеграция играют ключевую роль в формировании данной проблемы.
Modern problems of migration crime in the Russian Federation are a complex and multifaceted problem that requires serious study and analysis. Migration processes, economic factors, cultural differences and social integration play a key role in shaping this problem.
Language ideologies in metaphors: Exploring L2 Saudi students’ conceptualization of language mixing as a language practice
Authors: Alharbi Najlaa 
Published: April 2024

This qualitative study aimed to examine the embedded language ideologies within L2 Saudi students’ metaphorical texts to discover their ideological perspectives about language mixing. Using language ideology as a lens of analysis, this study examined 74 metaphorical texts written by undergraduate students to determine their language ideologies. The results revealed that the students held multiple and contradictory language ideologies about language mixing. Students’ language ideologies were found to be an orientation along a language ideological continuum with one end representing the ideology of language mixing as a resource and the other reflecting the ideology of language mixing as a challenge. Some students’ language ideologies may fall somewhere in the middle of this continuum since they expressed conflicting language ideologies, perceiving language mixing as both a valuable resource and a potential challenge. Using language ideologies as a lens to evaluate students' metaphorical texts allowed the different language ideas hidden within the three basic language ideologies to be revealed. In addition, the study found that the students employed different metaphors to conceptualize language mixing, covering a wide range of areas such as food, drinks, objects, places and activities. The findings suggested that Saudi students’ metaphors and language ideologies are intertwined and mutually influence each other. This study recommends that teachers use conceptual metaphors as a reflective tool to unveil L2 students’ perspectives on academic activities and calls for further research on conceptual metaphors and language ideologies in L2 contexts.
A VIOLÊNCIA NAS RELAÇÕES DE INTIMIDADE ENTRE ADOLESCENTES EM AMBIENTE ESCOLAR: UMA REFLEXÃO À ÓTICA DE BACHELARD
Authors: Silva Vivianne Mendes Araújo , Ribeiro Liana Viana , Penna Lucia Helena Garcia 
Published: April 2024

Introdução: Observamos que no relacionamento entre os jovens, podem haver várias formas de violência, tais como agressões psicológicas, físicas e sexuais. O ciúme, o sentimento de posse ou de controle, somado à cultura do machismo atuam nessas relações violentas, que por ocorrerem na fase das primeiras experiências afetivas e sexuais, podem deixar marcas cujo impacto podem repercutir na vida adulta. Nesta concepção, como forma de mudança deste paradigma, trazemos à luz os conceitos de Gaston Bachelard, que aponta para os movimentos sociais, como um valioso artefato visando romper com as barreiras do senso comum, proporcionando a construção de um novo espírito científico frente ao senso comum. No que concerne, estes movimentos sociais, tais conceitos aplicam-se na ótica dos movimentos feministas, como forma de romper com os estereótipos de gênero, defendidos na sociedade atual. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa do tipo reflexão. Tal reflexão emergiu durante a elaboração do trabalho final da disciplina de Filosofia da Ciência e Método Científico em Saúde e Enfermagem, pertencente ao Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. (UERJ) Considerações finais: De acordo com Bachelard, a escola é o mais elevado modelo social. Nesta concepção, igualmente a escola deveria tornar a ciência educativa e o ensino socialmente ativo. Portanto, devemos atentar-nos para uma reformulação do ensino, que vise perpassar por tais questões culturais que envolvem os relacionamentos, a fim de promover discussões acerca das questões de violência e de uma cultura de paz. Por conseguinte, compreende-se que a educação em saúde é fundamental nestas situações, e que o conhecimento do fenômeno pelos sujeitos envolvidos permitirá com que este ciclo seja rompido, junto às ações e serviços de saúde de prevenção das situações de violência e de suporte para às adolescentes que já foram expostas a tais situações.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Compensation And Training On The Performance Of Bpo Business Partner Outsourcing (BPO) Employees At The Development Bank Of Singapore Limited
Authors: Kusnadi Kusnadi , Zaky Achmad , Markonah Markonah 
Published: April 2024

Study This aim For analyze role Compensation and Training To BPO Employee Performance at The Development Bank of Singapore Limited . Study This using primary data and the data used in study This obtained from spread questionnaire to employee with BPO status at The Development Bank of Singapore Limited . Data on research This processed use SPSS application version 26. Population in study is employee with BPO status at The Development Bank of Singapore Limited as many as 40 respondents and methods taking sample is saturated sampling , so sample used​ as many as 40 respondents . Research result in a way Partial showing compensation influential significant to performance employee whereas training No influential to performance employees , and values coefficient The determination of R 2 is 0.381 which is significant that ability variables independent that is Compensation and Training in explain variable dependent namely Employee Performance as big as 38.1 % and the remaining 62.9 % are influenced by factors that are not​​ researched in research this , so recommended For study Next to add variable other independent factors such as : motivation , competence and so on . It is also recommended that it be improved compensation so that performance employee increase ,
Keywords: Compensation , Training , Employee Performance
Pengaruh Metode Pemberian ASI terhadap Durasi Pemberian ASI: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Lilis Dwi Kristyaningrum  , Tri Krianto  
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang: Pemberian ASI memiliki banyak manfaat dan dampak Kesehatan baik bagi ibu maupun bayi. Proses menyusui merupakan pemberian ASI kepada anak, baik itu melalui menyusu langsung pada payudara, pemberian ASI perah (secara manual atau dengan pompa) melalui botol/sendok/cangkir tanpa menyusui langsung atau kombinasi keduanya, namun sebagian besar penelitian tentang menyusui hingga saat ini belum mempertimbangkan metode pemberian ASI kepada bayi.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara metode menyusui baik itu menyusui secara langsung (direct breastfeeding) , memberikan ASI Perah (Exclusive Pumping) dan kombinasi keduanya terhadap durasi menyusui.
Metode: Tinjauan sistematik menggunakan panduan PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review or Meta-Analysis). Pencarian data menggunakan search engine yaitu Pubmed, SAGE Journal dan Proquest mulai tahun 2013 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Penulis menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi untuk mengidentifikasi studi yang akan direviu. Ditemukan 12 studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi.
Hasil: Studi menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang memberikan ASI secara Exclusve pumping beresiko memiliki durasi menyusui yang lebih pendek dibandingkan yang menyusui langsung atau kombinasi keduanya. Hubungan tersebut juga dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor sosial budaya terkait yaitu status umur, pendidikan, IMT, status bekerja, paritas dan juga metode persalinan.
Kesimpulan: Temuan studi dapat memberikan informasi bahwa terdapat hubungan antara metode menyusui dengan durasi menyusui. Perlu dilakukan sosialisasi untuk masing-masing metode menyusui tersebut untuk mendapatkan durasi menyusui yang optimal.
Media Video Animasi Meningkatkan Sikap Remaja tentang Gizi Seimbang dalam Rangka Mencegah Stunting
Authors: Ikasari Filia Sofiani , Pusparina Iis , Irianti Dewi 
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang: Remaja sangat rentan terhadap masalah kekurangan gizi. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fisik remaja yang cepat selama masa pubertas, sehingga meningkatkan kebutuhan gizi mereka. Remaja yang kekurangan nutrisi berisiko mengalami kerusakan pada periode penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Pada remaja, video animasi merupakan sesuatu hal yang menarik perhatian, yang mana video animasi berisikan konten-konten yang mudah dipahami dan diperagakan oleh animasi. Saat ini belum banyak penelitian yang meneliti tentang pengaruh video animasi terhadap sikap remaja tentang gizi seimbang.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh media video animasi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik remaja tentang gizi seimbang dalam rangka mencegah stunting di Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan.
Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pre post control group. Sampel sebanyak 52 responden pada kelompok intervensi dan 64 responden pada kelompok kontrol. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa media video animasi berpengaruh terhadap sikap remaja (p value = 0,002), dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan (p value = 0,366) dan praktik remaja (p value = 0,231).
Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah media video animasi berpengaruh terhadap sikap remaja tentang gizi seimbang
Perilaku Konsumsi Sugar Sweetened Beverages (SSB) dan Aktifitas Media Social pada Mahasiswa Perkotaan
Authors: Mustakim  , Elia Nur A’yunin  , Siti Riptifah Tri Handari  , Tyas Aprillia  
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang: Sugar Sweetened Beverages (SSB) atau disebut juga dengan minuman berpemanis adalah suatu minuman yang mengandun zat pemanis berkalori tinggi sebagai salah satu kandungan atau bahan di dalam suatu minuman. Kegemaran remaja dalam mengonsumsi minuman bersoda dapat berdampak pada masalah kesehatan. Maraknya pemasaran produk makanan dan minuman melalui media sosial memberikan pengaruh pemilihan asupan makan pada remaja.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran perilaku konsumsi SSB dan hubungannya dengan aktifitas pada sosial media yang berkaitan dengan makan dan minum pada mahasiswa perkotaan.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan disain studi potong lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa perguruan tinggi muhammadiyah yang berada di Jakarta. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proporsive sampling. Sehingga diperoleh sampel sebesar 134 responden. Pengisian kuesioner dilakukan secara mandiri oleh responden (self-administrated) melalui aplikasi google form.
Hasil: Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan perilaku minum minuman berpemanis mayoritas tinggi (55,2%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variable memberikan “LIKE” pada produk minuman berkalori tinggi (p value:0.223), membeli Makanan/Minuman secara daring (Food Delivery) (p value:0.223), melihat Makanan/Minuman yang diiklankan di Sosial Media (pvalue=0.017), Membagikan makanan/Minuman yang diiklankan di berbagai Sosial Media (p value:0.308), mencari dan melihat review terhadap makanan/minuman (p value:0.245), mencari dan melihat review terhadap tempat makan / cafe / restoran (pvalue=0.044), membuat review / konten / postingan terkait makanan / minuman pada media social Anda (p value:0.126).
Kesimpulan: Perilaku konsumsi Sugar Sweetened Beverages (SSB) pada mahasiswa perkotaan terkategorikan tinggi. Aktifitas media sosial berupa melihat makanan/minuman yang diiklankan di sosial media dan aktifitas mencari dan melihat review terhadap tempat makan / cafe / restoran berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku tersebut.
Dukungan Regulasi terhadap Pengembangan Karier Tenaga Kesehatan Non Aparatur Sipil Negara : Literature Review
Authors: Nella Savira Liani  , Puput Oktamianti  
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang: Salah satu hak tenaga medis dan tenaga kesehatan dalam menjalankan praktik adalah kesempatan mengembangkan karier di bidang keprofesiannya. Kesenjangan pengembangan karier antara tenaga kesehatan non-ASN dengan ASN didorong adanya kekosongan regulasi dalam pelaksanaan pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN, sehingga pengembangan kariernya belum terstandar.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai dukungan regulasi terhadap pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN, serta memberikan rekomendasi kepada pemerintah dan pemangku kepentingan dalam penyusunan kebijakan terkait pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN yang berkeadilan.
Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan tinjauan literatur berupa dokumen regulasi atau peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan yang bersumber dari database produk hukum Kementerian Kesehatan, JDIH BPK, dan Google online. Kriteria inklusi mencakup regulasi tahun 2012-2023 dengan status “berlaku”, jenis peraturan perundangan-undangan berupa Undang-Undang, Peraturan Pemerintah, Peraturan Presiden, Peraturan Menteri, dan Keputusan Menteri dengan tema pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan. Kriteria eksklusi meliputi peraturan pelaksanaan terkait pengembangan karier ASN.
Hasil: Peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN yang ditinjau berjumlah sebelas dokumen. Dokumen tersebut terdiri dari tiga Undang-Undang, dua Peraturan Pemerintah, satu Peraturan Presiden, empat Peraturan Menteri, dan satu Keputusan Menteri. Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan mengamanahkan sejumlah hak bagi tenaga medis dan tenaga kesehatan. Terdapat keterkaitan dan dukungan dalam muatan berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan terhadap pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN, namun peraturan pelaksanaan yang menaungi penerapan pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN belum tersedia.
Kesimpulan: Dukungan regulasi saat ini terbatas pada regulasi di level makro, sehingga mendorong implementasi pengembangan karier tenaga kesehatan non-ASN menjadi tidak standar.
Hubungan Bauran Pemasaran dengan Loyalitas Pasien: Literature Review
Authors: Dinis das Neves Soares de Sousa  , Wahyu Sulistiadi  
Published: April 2024

Introduction: This research explores the relationship between the marketing mix (7Ps) and patient loyalty in the context of healthcare, particularly in outpatient units of hospitals in Indonesia. A deep understanding of factors influencing patient loyalty provides valuable insights for healthcare service managers.
Objective: The main objective of this study is to identify and analyze the relationship between marketing mix elements, including product, price, promotion, place, process, people, and physical evidence, with patient loyalty in the hospital environment. The research also aims to provide insights into key factors influencing patients' decisions to revisit healthcare services
Method: Using a systematic review approach following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, the study conducted searches on Scopus and Google Scholar databases, considering articles published between 2018 and 2023. Twelve articles meeting inclusion criteria were identified and analyzed
Result: Research findings indicate a positive correlation between specific elements of the marketing mix and patient loyalty, emphasizing their significance in influencing patients' decisions to reuse healthcare services. Key influencing factors include service performance, responsiveness, adherence to standard timelines, and advertising.
Conclusion: The study confirms the importance of specific marketing mix elements in shaping patient loyalty in hospitals. Location, promotion, personnel, and physical evidence emerge as key elements for hospitals to focus on in enhancing patient loyalty. Practical recommendations are provided as guidance for hospital managers to improve these aspects and enhance the overall patient experience.