bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hyperbranched polyester based on the core + AB2 approach: Synthesis and structural investigation
Authors: Jena Kishore K. , Narayan Ramanuj , Raju K. V. S. N. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractIn this study, structural buildup studies during the synthesis of fifth‐generation hyperbranched polyesters (HBPs) from 2‐bis(hydroxymethyl) propionic acid (AB2) and glycerol (core) by a one‐pot process were undertaken. The variations in the degree of polymerization, hydrogen bonding, rheology, and role of cyclization were studied by NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, rheometry, and matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight. The degree of branching was calculated at different time intervals from the integral peak areas of the terminal, linear, and dendritic repeating units of 1H‐NMR and 13C‐NMR. The rheology study performed on the HBPs revealed that hydrogen bonds played an important role in the determination of the melt viscosity. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Carbon nanotube reinforced rigid‐rod polyimide
Authors: Naebe Minoo , Wang Jing , Xue Yuhua , Wang Xungai , Lin Tong 
Published: May 2010

AbstractMultiwalled carbon nanotube/rigid‐rod polyimide composite films have been prepared by casting a solution of precursor polymer (polyamide acid) containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) into thin films, followed by a thermal imidization treatment. The composite films were characterized by FTIR, TEM, DSC, TGA and TMA, and the film tensile properties were also examined. The presence of 1.0% MWNTs in the polymer matrix led to more than twofold increase in tensile strength of the rigid‐rod polyimide composite films and improved thermal stability, but reduced in thermal deformation. However, the tensile property did not show further increase when the film contained higher composition of MWNTs. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Mechanical reinforcement of cotton fabrics by grafting polymerization of acrylics
Authors: Princi Elisabetta , Vicini Silvia , Demichelis Roberto , Rombaldoni Fabio , Mazzuchetti Giorgio 
Published: May 2010

AbstractGrafting polymerization of acrylic monomers onto cellulose chains possesses a great potential for tailoring the properties of cellulose‐based materials. In this article, some results concerning the grafting polymerization of ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate (EA/MMA) 75/25 wt % on cotton fabrics are reported. The effectiveness of the grafting process as a method for the mechanical reinforcement of cotton without any modification of its handle is discussed. In addition, SEM observations were carried out to check the morphological modification occurring on cotton after the grafting reaction. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010
Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Ectodomain Shedding
Authors: Hayashida Kazutaka , Bartlett Allison H. , Chen Ye , Park Pyong Woo 
Published: May 2010

AbstractLeft Panel: Lung tissue from a mouse 28 days post‐treatment with bleomycin. The tissue section, which was stained with Gomori's Trichrome stain shows increased collagen (blue) in the lung parenchyma. Right Panel: In situ binding assay showing the binding of rhCXCL8 to alveolar macrophages, alveolar septa, and the cell surface of airway epithelial cells. In this confocal image, rhCXCL8 is stained red, nuclei are stained with ToPro‐3 (Blue), and tissue autofluorescence (green) provides structural details. See Hayashida et al., on page 925, in this issue.
The German Lignocellulose Feedstock Biorefinery Project
Authors: Michels Jochen , Wagemann Kurt 
Published: May 2010

AbstractWell‐known wood‐pulping processes are optimized on the generation of cellulose while other constituents like hemicelluloses and lignin become denatured during treatment excluding their higher valuable utilization as compounds. The main objective of the joint project Lignocellulose Feedstock Biorefinery (2007–2009) was the development of a sustainable, integrated process for treatment and component separation of domestic lignocellulosic raw material, such as beech and poplar. All components (extracts, cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin) should be fractionized and conserved in a form, which allows further processing (biotechnological and/or chemical) for the generation of added‐value products from each fraction. Pre‐treatment and component separation on the basis of the OrganoSolv pulping process could be optimized in 1‐kg‐scale for the demands of the biorefinery and successfully transferred to a continuous process in 10‐kg‐scale with solvent recovery. Pre‐treatments and component separations in ionic liquids are possible, but economically they are not competitive. The results of the techno‐economic and ecological assessment showed that it is possible to run a lignocellulose feedstock biorefinery with a capacity of about 400 000 t/a wood in an economically and environmentally sound way. A conceptual design of a pilot plant was generated. Its realization and operation will become part of a follow‐up project proposal. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Green biorefinery demonstration plant in Havelland (Germany)
Authors: Kamm Birgit , Hille Christoph , Schönicke Petra , Dautzenberg Geertje 
Published: May 2010

AbstractThe Green Biorefinery (GBR) is a complex and full‐integrated system of environment‐ and resource‐protecting technologies for comprehensive material and energetic use of green biomasses. GBR's are multiproduct systems and perform and produce in accordance with the physiology of the corresponding plant material preserving and using the diversity of the synthesis generated by nature. In addition to the general biorefinery concept, GBR's are based strongly on sustainable principles (sustainable land use, sustainable raw materials, gentle technologies, autarkic energy supply, etc.). Existing agricultural structures of the green crop processing industry, such as green crop drying plants, offer good opportunities for the implementation of biorefinery technologies that will help overcoming energy‐intensive and partially obsolete technologies, such as the thermal drying of feedstock. Accordingly, the primary fractionation of green biomasses and the integrated production of proteins, fermentation media, animal feed, and biogas was projected and will be realized in a demonstration facility directly linked to the existing green crop drying plant, Selbelang, in Havelland (Germany, state Brandenburg, 50 km west of Berlin). The primary refinery will have an annual capacity of 20 000 tons alfalfa and grass biomass and can be diversified in modules for the production of platform chemicals and synthesis gas.We discuss the processes, products, operating costs and climate protection effects through examination of the basic engineering of the primary refinery. The production site and planned demonstration facility are also presented. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Status of green biorefining in Europe
Authors: Mandl Michael G 
Published: May 2010

AbstractThis perspective reflects the developments in the field of green biorefining in the last decade from an overall European perspective. It discusses selected main national grass biorefinery activities and pilot facilities available in different European countries. An estimate of surplus grassland and potential impact on European economy is presented. A focus for future R&D work in that field is recommended. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
How close are second‐generation biofuels?
Authors: Bacovsky Dina 
Published: May 2010

AbstractSecond‐generation biofuels are five years away from commercialization ‐ or so they appear to be. We've also been told for quite a while that they are ‘in the pipeline’. Dina Bacovsky from Bioenergy 2020+ together with Warren Mabee and Manfred Wörgetter examine how close they really are. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Knowlege of, attitudes toward, and acceptance of genetically modified organisms among prospective teachers of biology, home economics, and grade school in Slovenia
Authors: Šorgo Andrej , Ambrožič‐Dolinšek Jana 
Published: May 2010

AbstractThe objective of this study was to investigate knowledge, opinions, and attitudes toward, as well as readiness to accept genetically modified organisms (GMOs) among prospective primary and secondary Slovene teachers. Our findings are that prospective teachers want to take an active role in rejecting or supporting individual GMOs and are aware of the importance of education about genetically modified organism (GMO) items and their potential significance for society. Through cluster analysis, we recognized four clusters of GMOs, separated by degree of genetically modified acceptability. GM plants and microorganisms which are recognized as useful are accepted. They are undecided about organisms used in research or medicine and reject organisms used for food consumption and for fun. There are only weak correlations between knowledge and attitudes and knowledge and acceptance of GMOs, and a strong correlation between attitudes and acceptance. The appropriate strategies and actions for improving university courses in biotechnology are discussed.
ChemInform Abstract: Electronic Structure of the α and β Isomers of [Mo8O26]4‐
Authors: Bridgeman Adam J. , Cavigliasso German 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Molecular Complex Tris(μ4‐disulfido) ‐hexa‐μ2‐chloro‐hexapalladium [Pd6(S2)3Cl6].
Authors: Neininger Klaus , Thiele Gerhard 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Crystal Structure of the Ternary Lanthanoid Platinum Antimonides Ln3Pt7Sb4 (Ln: Ce, Pr, Nd, and Sm) with Er3Pd7P4 Type Structure.
Authors: Schmidt Tobias , Jeitschko Wolfgang 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Penta‐Ammoniates of Aluminum Halides: The Crystal Structures of AlX3×5NH3 with X: Cl, Br, I.
Authors: Jacobs Herbert , Schroeder Felix O. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Network Structure of RbNb4Cl11.
Authors: Stroebele Markus , Meyer H.‐Juergen 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structure Relationships Between Tetraselenium(2+) Hexachlorometalates: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Se4[ReCl6] and the Solid State Phase Transition of Se4[MCl6] (M: Zr, Hf).
Authors: Beck Johannes , Desgroseilliers Antje , Mueller‐Buschbaum Klaus , Schlitt Klaus‐Juergen 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Jahn—Teller Ordering in Manganese(III) Fluoride Sulfates. Part 1. Crystal Structures of A2[MnF3(SO4)] (A: Rb, NH4, Cs).
Authors: Klein Ute , Massa Werner 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structure and Magnetism of Fluorides Cs2MCu3F10 (M: Mg, Mn, Co, Ni), Variants of the CsCu2F5 Type.
Authors: Kaiser V. , Dahlke P. , Babel D. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Spin Dimer Analysis of the Spin Exchange Interactions in Paramelaconite Cu4O3 and Its Analogue Ag2Cu2O3 and the Spin Ordering of the Cu2O3 Spin Lattice Leading to Their Magnetic Phase Transitions.
Authors: Whangbo M.‐H. , Koo H.‐J. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemical Vapor Transport of Solid Solutions. Part 8. The Chemical Vapor Transport of Ternary and Quarternary Cobalt and Nickel Germanates.
Authors: Pfeifer A. , Binnewies M. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the First Oxonitridoborate — Sr3[B3O3N3].
Authors: Schmid Sabine , Schnick Wolfgang 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Improved Synthesis of CsN3.
Authors: Gerken Michael , Schneider Stefan , Schroer Thosten , Haiges Ralf , Christe Karl O. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Cluster Azides M2 [Nb6Cl12(N3)6] ×(H2O)4‐x (M: Ca, Sr, Ba).
Authors: Reckeweg Olaf , Meyer H.‐Juergen , Simon Arndt 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Preparation of 7‐exo‐Amino‐7‐endo‐Substituted Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptanes.
Authors: Chowdhury Morshed Alam , Senboku Hisanori , Tokuda Masao , Chiba Toshiro 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Atroposelectivity in the Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Laterally Lithiated and Silylated Tertiary Amides.
Authors: Clayden Jonathan , Pink Jennifer H. , Westlund Neil , Frampton Christopher S. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Chelated Claisen Rearrangements in the Presence of Chiral Ligands — Scope and Limitations.
Authors: Kazmaier Uli , Mues Heike , Krebs Achim 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Hydrolysis of Various Racemic α‐Substituted Arylacetonitriles Using Rhodococcus sp. CGMCC 0497.
Authors: Wu Zhong‐Liu , Li Zu‐Yi 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ni‐Catalyzed Highly Regio‐ and Chemoselective Cocycloaddition of Nonconjugated Diynes with 1,3‐Diynes: A Novel Method for Polysubstituted Arylalkynes.
Authors: Jeevanandam Arumugasamy , Korivi Rajendra Prasad , Huang I‐wen , Cheng Chien‐Hong 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: First Attempts at Differential Diastereoselection in Catalytic Reactions of N‐Chirally Substituted Dirhodium(II) Tetrakis[methyl 2‐oxoimidazolidine‐4(S)‐carboxylates] with Diazoacetates.
Authors: Doyle M. P. , Timmons D. J. , Arndt M. M. R. , Duursma A. , Colyer J. T. , Bruenner H. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New Compounds in Ring‐Opening Reaction of 5‐Substituted Epoxyisoindolines.
Authors: Mance An Dunja , Borovicka Branko , Jakopcic Kresimir , Pavlovic Gordana , Leban Ivan 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Investigation of Bis(tributyltin)‐Initiated Free Radical Cyclization Reactions of 4‐Pentenyl Iodoacetates.
Authors: Wang Junhua , Li Chaozhong 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Caro′s Acid Supported on Silica Gel. Part 4. Facile Synthesis of Sulfones by the Oxidation of Various Sulfides in Aprotic Solvent.
Authors: Lakouraj Moslem M. , Movassagh B. , Ghodrati K. 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oxygen Transfer from Sulfoxides: Oxidation of Alkylarenes Catalyzed by a Polyoxomolybdate, [PMo12O40]3‐.
Authors: Khenkin Alexander M. , Neumann Ronny 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: PAH‐Supported Tin Hydride: A New Tin Reagent Easily Removable from Reaction Mixtures.
Authors: Gastaldi Stephane , Stien Didier 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Rhodium‐Catalyzed Coupling of Sodium Tetraphenylborate with Acid Anhydrides in the Presence or Absence of Norbornene.
Authors: Oguma Kazuaki , Miura Masahiro , Satoh Tetsuya , Nomura Masakatsu 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Cyclic Dienamide Using Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Ring‐Closing Metathesis of Ene‐Ynamide.
Authors: Saito Nozomi , Sato Yukako , Mori Miwako 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Access to Various Functionalized Trimethylsilyl Substituted Carbo‐ and Heterocycles.
Authors: Schuman Marc , Gouverneur Veronique 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Cascade Radical Reactions Catalyzed by a Pd/Light System: Cyclizative Multiple Carbonylation of 4‐Alkenyl Iodides.
Authors: Ryu Ilhyong , Kreimerman Sergio , Araki Fumikazu , Nishitani Satoshi , Oderaotoshi Yoji , Minakata Satoshi , Komatsu Mitsuo 
Published: May 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.