bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (PEMDA) CHARACTERISTICS ON AUDIT OPINION WITH REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (PEMDA) FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE
Authors: Alfarisi Inzaghi Fakhrij , Taqi Muhamad , Susanto Denny 
Published: June 2024

Purpose - With local government financial performance serving as a mediating variable, this study intends to investigate the impact of local government characteristics, whose indicators are the degree of reliance and audit results on audit opinions

Design/methodology/approach - The Regency/City Government in Banten Province from 2018 to 2021 serves as the study's population. In this investigation, 8 samples were evaluated using the saturation sampling technique. The financial reports of each PEMDA, whose information was collected from the Banten Province Representative Office of the Financial Audit Board (BPK), served as the source of the data for this study. Logistic regression analysis and mediation regression analysis were the analytical techniques employed in this investigation

Finding - The outcomes of this study suggest that the amount of reliance and audit findings have a favorable effect on audit opinion, but that this effect is stronger when measured using financial performance as a mediating variable.

Originality -

Paper Type – Research Paper

Keywords: Dependency Level, Audit Findings, Audit Opinion, Local Government Financial Performance
Analysis of Corporate Government Practices by Various Sectors in India : A Voluntary Disclosures from Annual Reports
Authors: - Dr Sonal Jauhari 
Published: June 2024

This research paper examines the information disclosure in different sector companies to provide the insight of the current disclosure environment and the usefulness to the stakeholders. Corporate Governance is the measure of annual reports and their effectiveness as per the SEBI guidelines(Corporate Governance, 2000). Most research is used to predict and analyse the authenticity and validity of disclosures to outsiders or shareholders. Now a days, companies are expanding and as per SEBI it is mandatory for all the Listed companies to disclose their annual reports and mention in detail all the standard parameters of it for the stake holders. Corporate governance plays a very vital role in Annual Reports of any organization. Effective and ethical corporate governance report are important in achieving and maintaining Stakeholders trust. The study examines the standard parameters and the determinants of voluntary disclosure in the annual report of 30 listed companies from different sectors (IT, FMCG, Retail, Oil & Gas, NBFC, Pharmaceuticals) follow in briefing up the annual report, NBFC and pharmaceuticals in developing economy. A disclosure list consisting of 38 voluntary items is done with statistical analysis	performed using multiple regression analysis. The study apart from providing insight and evidence of extent of corporate governance practices of different sectors in developing countries, it further highlights the rules and regulations that certain companies are not following, needed to be followed as per the RBI Guidelines.
Effect of pH and Dissolved Oxygen induced antioxidant activity in the liver of zebrafish, Danio rerio Hamilton, 1822
Authors: Chowdhury Sabarna , Saikia Surjya Kumar 
Published: June 2024

Two aquatic ambient factors, viz. Dissolved Oxygen (DO) and pH were selected for the study on the effect of oxidative stress in the liver of zebrafish. The zebrafish were exposed to four DO saturation levels (20-30%, 40-50%, 60-70% and 80% above) and five pH levels (4.5-5.5, 5.5-6.5, 6.5-7.5, 7.5-8.5 and 8.5-9.5) for different periods (DO, 4h-16h at 4hr interval; pH, 1h-4h at 1 hr interval). The antioxidants studied were catalase, glutathione and superoxide dismutase (SOD). The malondialdehyde (MDA) was assessed as a bioindicator of oxidative stress. Results showed that the fish suffered from oxidative stress in all DO saturation levels (except 80% and above, as control) and pH levels (except 6.5-7.5, as control). However, the highest generation of MDA was observed at 20-30% DO saturation level and 4.5-5.5 pH level. Under 20-30% DO saturation level, the highest oxidative stress level was observed at 12 h and pH 4.5-5.5 at 2 h of treatments. Accordingly, the antioxidant enzymes catalase, glutathione and SOD also showed low antioxidant activity at 20-30% DO saturation level and 4.5-5.5 pH level for treatment periods 12 h and 2 h, respectively. It was also evident from the study that the alkaline pH (8.5-9.5), although showed altered antioxidant activity, but not as high as pH 4.5-5.5, compared to the control.
Student's perspective: Mathematical reasoning ability and correlations between mathematics and physics
Authors: Hamdi Muhammad Najih Hamdi , Handayani Rif’ati Dina , Supriadi Bambang 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to understand students' perspectives on the process of solving physics problems using the mathematical reasoning approach during physics learning that has been passed. This study used qualitative methods with data condensation analysis, data collection through semi-structured interviews. Participants were 36 students from a high school in Jember, East Java. Obtained themes and sub-themes in accordance with the research objectives and the list of questions that have been made, namely: (1) mathematical reasoning ability-presenting conjectures, predicting answers and the solution process, mathematical manipulation, drawing conclusions, and (2) the correlations between mathematics and physics-mathematics and physics, examples of mathematical applications in physics. Students need to develop mathematical reasoning skills and an understanding of the relationship between mathematics and physics.
The Influence of Health Facilities and Personnel on Life Expectancy in Yogyakarta Province
Authors: Suharsih Sri , Thorif Ammar , Qurrota ‘Aini Mufiidah , Sinaga Agnes Debora 
Published: June 2024

Aims: Health service development aims to improve the quality of human resources. In this case, health development leads to public awareness and their desire to live healthily. One indicator of development success is the change in the average life expectancy (AHH) of an area. Life expectancy is a national or regional standard for measuring the government's success in improving public health. The life expectancy rate for DIY Province will be the highest in Indonesia in 2022.
Study Design: This research is using quantitative design with analysing data time series using secondary data.
Place and Duration of Study: Sample: The data used is annual data from 2000 to 2022, obtained from the online data of the Yogyakarta Health ministry and in figure.
Methodology: The analytical method used is multiple regression on time series data.
Results: The results of the study showed that the number of health workers, outpatient visits, and inpatient visits did not have a significant effect, while the number of hospitals and health centres had a significant effect on life expectancy. It is hoped that this research can become the basis for policies to increase higher-quality medical personnel in the future.
Conclusion: The number of health workers, outpatients, and inpatients does not significantly impact life expectancy unless accompanied by quality facilities and infrastructure. In times of crisis (e.g. pandemic), inadequate facilities can decrease life expectancy. Additionally, increasing health workers without equal distribution, especially in remote areas, has no effect on life expectancy. However, the number of hospitals and health centers has a significant impact on life expectancy as they provide essential disease prevention and treatment services.
Optimizing Rice Yields: A Mahbubnagar Perspective
Authors: Bhanusree D. , Karthik Gangannagari , K Akhil , Jammugani Rakesh 
Published: June 2024

Aim: The main aim of this study is to calculate the potential yields of rice by using Oryza.apsim module and the yields gaps in Mahbubnagar district, for 30 years (1993-2022).
Study Area: The study area for this research is Mahbubnagar district of Telangana State, India.
Methodology: Employing the crop simulation model- Agricultural Production Systems Simulator, specifically Oryza.apsim, this study assesses potential and actual yields over 30 years (1993-2022).
Results: Results highlight cultivar-specific potential yields and quantify two types of yield gaps. The decreasing trend in one of these gaps indicates progress but underscores persistent challenges.
Conclusion: This research provides valuable insights for improving rice productivity and addressing food security concerns in Mahbubnagar and similar regions.
Effect of Phosphorus and Bioinoculants on Nutrient Uptake and Available Soil Nutrients by Black Gram (Vigna mungo L.)
Authors: Manna Pramita , Kumar Rajesh , Rana Navjot , Bag Animesh Ghosh , Manna Arka , Nandi Titli 
Published: June 2024

Aims: To investigate the effect of phosphorus and bioinoculants on nutrient uptake and available soil nutrients by black gram.
Study Design: Randomized Block Design.
Place and Duration of Study: Agronomy farm of Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab during summer (2023).
Methodology: The experiment comprised of nine treatment combinations (T1- control, T2- 20 kg P2O5 ha-1, T3- 40 kg P2O5 ha-1, T4-20 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB, T5-40 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB, T6-20 kg P2O5 ha-1+VAM, T7-40 kg P2O5 ha-1+VAM, T8-20 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB+VAM, T9-40 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB+VAM), each replicated thrice.
Results: The results demonstrated that the application of 40 kg P2O5ha-1+PSB+VAM (T9) recorded the highest soil available nitrogen (188.63 kg ha-1), and phosphorus (32.68 kg ha-1) compared to all other treatments. The maximum nitrogen content in grain and stover (3.88 % and 1.64 %) and phosphorus content in grain and stover (0.408 % and 0.228 %) were also overserved in the T9 (40 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB+VAM) treated plots. Similarly, T9 treated plots recorded the highest uptake of nutrients in grain and stover i.e., nitrogen (41.86 and 38.17 kg ha-1), phosphorus (4.4 and 5.3 kg ha-1), and potassium (9.11 and 42.58 kg ha-1).
Conclusion: The cultivation of black gram by applying 40 kg P2O5 ha-1+PSB+VAM can be beneficial for the restoration of soil available nutrients, nutrient content and uptake of black gram.
Rates and correlates of sexual activity and impairment among women with systemic sclerosis
Authors: Levis Brooke , Hudson Marie , Knafo Ruby , Baron Murray , Nielson Warren R. , Hill Marilyn , Thombs Brett D. ,   Canadian Scleroderma Research Group (CSRG)
Published: November 2011

AbstractObjectiveTo assess 1) the rates of sexual activity and impairment, 2) clinical correlates of sexual activity/impairment, and 3) common sources of pain during and after sex in a large sample of female patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc; scleroderma).MethodsWe performed a cross‐sectional multicenter study of female SSc patients from the Canadian Scleroderma Research Group Registry. Patients underwent medical examinations and clinical histories and were asked whether they had engaged in sexual activities with their partner in the past 4 weeks. Sexually active patients completed a 9‐item version of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and items related to problems that may be linked to sexual dysfunction in SSc. Multivariate logistic regressions assessed independent predictors of activity/inactivity and sexual dysfunction.ResultsA total of 226 (41%) of 547 patients, including 215 (54%) of the 401 patients currently in relationships, reported having engaged in sexual activities with a partner in the past 4 weeks. Among 165 sexually active patients with complete data for all variables, 102 (62%) had FSFI total scores ≤22.5, indicating impaired function. Seventeen percent of the patients were sexually active and not impaired. Independent predictors (P < 0.05) of sexual activity were younger age, fewer gastrointestinal symptoms, and less severe Raynaud's phenomenon symptoms. Sexual impairment was independently associated with older age, higher skin scores, and more severe breathing problems. Vaginal pain was 8 times more likely among women with impairment.ConclusionResearch is needed to compare the extent of activity and impairment in SSc compared to women without SSc and to develop interventions to address impaired sexual function in women with SSc.
Evaluating the suitability of planted forests for African forest monkeys: a case study from Kakamega forest, Kenya
Authors: Fashing Peter J. , Nguyen Nga , Luteshi Patrick , Opondo Winstone , Cash Julie F. , Cords Marina 
Published: November 2011

AbstractAs natural forest cover declines, planted forests have come to occupy an increasing percentage of the earth's surface, yet we know little about their suitability as alternative habitat for wildlife. Although some primate species use planted forests, few studies have compared primate populations in natural and nearby planted forests. From March 2006 to July 2010, we conducted line transect surveys and assessed group sizes and compositions in natural and nearby 60–70 year old mixed indigenous planted forest to determine the densities of diurnal primate species (Colobus guereza,Cercopithecus mitis,C. ascanius) in these two forest types at Isecheno, Kakamega Forest, Kenya. Line transect data were analyzed using the Encounter Rate, Whitesides, and Distance sampling methods, which all provided broadly consistent results. We found that all three diurnal primate species occupy both natural and planted forest at Isecheno. However, group densities of the twoCercopithecusspecies were 42–46% lower in planted than in natural forest.Colobus guerezaachieved comparable group densities in the two forest types, although the species is found in smaller groups, and thus at lower (35%) individual density, in planted than in natural forest. Following a logging episode in the planted forest mid‐way through our study,Cercopithecus ascaniusgroup densities fell by 60% whileC. mitisandColobus guerezagroup densities remained stable over the next two years. Overall, our results suggest that while primate species vary in their response to habitat disturbance, planted forest has the potential to contribute to the conservation of some African monkey species. Even for the relatively flexible taxa in our study, however, 60–70 year old mixed indigenous planted forest failed to support densities comparable to those in nearby natural forest. From the perspective of Kakamega's primates, planted forests may supplement natural forest, but are not an adequate replacement for it. Am. J. Primatol. 73:1–14, 2011.  © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
ChemInform Abstract: Complex Intermetallic Compounds: CaNi5Ge3, Ca15Ni68Ge37, and Ca7Ni49Ge22. Three Multifaceted Ni—Ge Framework Structures Combining the Structural Motifs of Ni3Ge and CaNi2Ge2.
Authors: Siggelkow Lisa , Hlukhyy Viktor , Wahl Bernhard , Faessler Thomas F. 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe title compounds are prepared by arc‐melting of the elements followed by heating in Ta ampules (950—1150 °C, 1—12 h).
ChemInform Abstract: Na2Ti3O7: Lowest Voltage Ever Reported Oxide Insertion Electrode for Sodium Ion Batteries.
Authors: Senguttuvan Premkumar , Rousse Gwenaelle , Seznec Vincent , Tarascon Jean‐Marie , Palacin M. Rosa 
Published: November 2011

AbstractNa2Ti3O7 is prepared from milled mixtures of anatase TiO2 and anhydrous Na2CO3 in 10% excess (800 °C, 40 h).
ChemInform Abstract: New Ternary and Quaternary Barium Nitride Halides; Synthesis and Crystal Chemistry.
Authors: Bailey Andrew S. , Hughes Robert W. , Hubberstey Peter , Ritter Clemens , Smith Ronald I. , Gregory Duncan H. 
Published: November 2011

AbstractBa2NF (I), Ba2NCl (II), Ba2NCl0.8Br0.2 (III), Ba2NCl0.6Br0.4 (IV), Ba2NCl0.4Br0.6 (V), Ba2NCl0.2Br0.8 (VI), Ba2NBr (VII), and Ba2NBr0.8I0.2 (VIII) are prepared by reaction of the respective barium halides BaX2 (X: F, Cl, Br, I) with Ba2N (998 K, 5 d).
ChemInform Abstract: Calcium‐Catalyzed Direct Coupling of Alcohols with Organosilanes.
Authors: Meyer Vera J. , Niggemann Meike 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe calcium‐catalyzed allylation of different alcohols with allyltrimethylsilane and the direct substitution of alcohols with vinyl silanes proceed at room temperature, without addition of strong acids or bases.
ChemInform Abstract: A Ligand‐Free Copper‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative Trifluoromethylation of Aryl Iodides with Sodium Trifluoroacetate Using Ag2O as a Promoter.
Authors: Li Yaming , Chen Tao , Wang Huifeng , Zhang Rong , Jin Kun , Wang Xiuna , Duan Chunying 
Published: November 2011

AbstractA general method is discovered allowing the synthesis of various trifluoromethylarenes.
ChemInform Abstract: Homoleptic Ruthenium(III) Chalcogenolates: A Single Precursor to Metal Chalcogenide Nanoparticles Catalyst.
Authors: Chan Sharon Lai‐Fung , Low Kam‐Hung , So Gary Kwok‐Ming , Chui Stephen Sin‐Yin , Che Chi‐Ming 
Published: November 2011

AbstractNanocrystalline RuSe2, obtained by pyrolysis of a [Ru(SePh)3] polymer, catalyzes the selective reduction of nitrobenzenes (I) in the presence of other functionalities.
ChemInform Abstract: Copper(I) Iodide Catalyzed Formation of Aryl Hydrazides from a Mitsunobo Reagent and Aryl Halides.
Authors: Yavari Issa , Ghazanfarpour‐Darjani Majid , Solgi Yazdan , Ahmadian Salome 
Published: November 2011

AbstractDifferent conditions are necessary for aryl iodides and bromides to produce the required hydrazide subunits in good to excellent yields.
ChemInform Abstract: Simple, Inexpensive, and Facile L‐Prolinamide Used as a Recyclable Organocatalyst for Highly Efficient Large‐Scale Asymmetric Direct Aldol Reactions.
Authors: Xu Jiangwei , Fu Xiangkai , Wu Chuanlong , Hu Xiaoyan 
Published: November 2011

AbstractA wide variety of aromatic aldehydes efficiently undergo aldol reaction towards cyclic and acyclic ketones in the presence of a simple L‐prolinamide organocatalyst to give the aldol adducts, e.g. (III), in up to 98% optical purity.
ChemInform Abstract: Rhodium‐Catalyzed Aerobic Coupling Between Aldehydes and Arenesulfinic Acid Salts: A Novel Synthesis of Aryl Ketones.
Authors: Rao Honghua , Yang Luo , Shuai Qi , Li Chao‐Jun 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe reaction does not require any additive and tolerates a variety of functional groups in the aromatic aldehydes.
ChemInform Abstract: Organocatalytic Decarboxylative Deobner—Knoevenagel Reactions Between Arylaldehydes and Monoethyl Malonate Mediated by a Bifunctional Polymeric Catalyst.
Authors: Lu Jinni , Toy Patrick H. 
Published: November 2011

AbstractA bifunctional polystyrene bearing DMAP and piperidine groups is developed and used as an organocatalyst for the synthesis of cinnamic esters.
ChemInform Abstract: BF3·OEt2‐Catalyzed Intermolecular Reactions of Arylmethylenecyclopropanes with (E)‐1,1,3‐Triarylprop‐2‐en‐1‐ols.
Authors: Wu Lei , Shi Min 
Published: November 2011

AbstractDepending on the electronic nature of the substrates, the title method affords trienes, alcohols, and/or cyclobutane derivatives by ring enlargement, ring opening, and 1,2‐aryl migration reactions.
ChemInform Abstract: Nitration of Aryl Cyclopropyl Ketones Using HNO2.
Authors: Gazzaeva R. A. , Fedotov A. N. , Mochalov S. S. 
Published: November 2011

AbstractAction of a nitrosyl cation on the title ketones results in an electrophilic nitration of the aromatic ring and rather unexpected conservation of the cyclopropane ring.
ChemInform Abstract: 3‐Thiolated 2‐Azetidinones: Synthesis and in vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities.
Authors: Zarei Maaroof , Mohamadzadeh Masoud 
Published: November 2011

AbstractA series of azetidinones of type (III) (27 examples) is prepared by the Staudinger cycloaddition reaction of Schiff bases with S‐substituted mercaptoacetic acids in the presence of the Vilsmeier reagent.
ChemInform Abstract: Cooperative Catalysis for the First Asymmetric Formal [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction of Isocyanoacetates to α,β‐Unsaturated Ketones.
Authors: Arroniz Carlos , Gil‐Gonzalez Alberto , Semak Vladislav , Escolano Carmen , Bosch Joan , Amat Mercedes 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe title reaction represents a new method for the easy and rapid construction of enantioenriched 2,3‐dihydropyrroles from α,β‐unsaturated ketones.
ChemInform Abstract: Enhanced Efficiency of Thiourea Catalysts by External Broensted Acids in the Friedel—Crafts Alkylation of Indoles.
Authors: Marques‐Lopez Eugenia , Alcaine Ana , Tejero Tomas , Herrera Raquel P. 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe optimized conditions afford the final 3‐substituted indole derivatives with better reactivity and enantioselectivity.
ChemInform Abstract: Highly Regioselective Palladium‐Catalyzed C2‐Amination of 2,4‐Dichloropyridines: Scope and Limitations.
Authors: Delvare Christian , Koza Patrice , Morgentin Remy 
Published: November 2011

AbstractN‐Acetyl‐masked aromatic and heteroaromatic amines are used to limit a cross‐linking overreaction.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Azaheterocycles from Aryl Ketone O‐Acetyl Oximes and Internal Alkynes by Cu—Rh Bimetallic Relay Catalysts.
Authors: Too Pei Chui , Chua Sue Hui , Wong Siong Heng , Chiba Shunsuke 
Published: November 2011

AbstractDiverse azaheterocycles such as isoquinolines, furopyridines, thienopyridines, pyrrolopyridines, and β‐carbolines are available.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Iodo‐Indoloazepinones in an Iodine‐Mediated Three‐Component Domino Reaction via a Regioselective 7‐endo‐dig Iodo‐Cyclization Pathway.
Authors: Sharma Sudhir K. , Mandadapu Anil K. , Kumar Brijesh , Kundu Bijoy 
Published: November 2011

AbstractStarting from aryl‐substituted indolecarboxamides and 1‐alkylated propargyl alcohols, no indoloazepinones are obtained.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient Synthesis of Antifungal Active 9‐Substituted‐3‐aryl‐5H,13aH‐quinolino[3,2‐f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3‐b] [1,2,4]triazepines in Ionic Liquids.
Authors: Gupta Monika 
Published: November 2011

AbstractTitle compounds, e.g. (III), are synthesized from quinolines (I) and triazoles (II) in a new ionic liquid as solvent under microwave‐assisted irradiation as well as under conventional heating.
ChemInform Abstract: Photochromism of a Water‐Soluble Vesicular [2.2]Paracyclophane‐Bridged Imidazole Dimer.
Authors: Mutoh Katsuya , Abe Jiro 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe synthesis and the photochromism of a new [2.2]paracyclophane‐bridged imidazole dimer (I) in water is reported.
ChemInform Abstract: New Triterpenes from Barringtonia asiatica.
Authors: Ragasa Consolacion Yasana , Espineli Dinah Lorenzana , Shen Chien‐Chang 
Published: November 2011

AbstractThe new triterpenes germanicol caffeoyl ester (I) and camelliagenone (II) are isolated with various known compounds and tested for their antimicrobial and antifungal activity.
ChemInform Abstract: Selective Catalytic Oxidation of Glycerol: Perspectives for High Value Chemicals
Authors: Katryniok Benjamin , Kimura Hiroshi , Skrzynska Elzbieta , Girardon Jean‐Sebastien , Fongarland Pascal , Capron Mickael , Ducoulombier Remy , Mimura Naoki , Paul Sebastien , Dumeignil Franck 
Published: November 2011

AbstractReview: 96 refs.