bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Doubling time in pulmonary and hepatic hydatid cysts
Authors: Aydın Yener , Özgökçe Mesut , Bilal Ulas Ali , Durmaz Fatma , Kaşali Kamber , Eren Suat , Aksungur Nurhak , Eroğlu Atilla 
Published: May 2024

Background: This study aims to investigate whether the concept of doubling time in hydatid cysts differs according to different parameters such as age, sex, and whether the cyst is located in the lung or liver. Background: This study aims to investigate whether the concept of doubling time in hydatid cysts differs according to different parameters such as age, sex, and whether the cyst is located in the lung or liver.
Methods: Between January 2012 and August 2023, a total of 138 hydatid cysts were retrospectively analyzed. There were 55 pulmonary (32 males, 23 females; mean age: 25.6±23.8 years; range, 2 to 77 years) and 83 hepatic hydatid cyst patients (32 males, 51 females; mean age: 31.1±22.8 years; range, 3 to 75 years).
Results: The mean doubling times for pulmonary and hepatic hydatid cysts were 73.4±41.8 and 172.6±108.8 days, respectively (p<0.001). When children (≤18 years old) and adult cases were compared for pulmonary hydatid cysts, the mean doubling times were 61.1±17.6 and 87.1±55.3 days, respectively (p=0.119), and for hepatic hydatid cysts, 110.6±48.4 and 215.6±118.3 days, respectively (p<0.001). While comparing male and female cases, the mean doubling time for pulmonary hydatid cysts was 77.6±32.2 and 67.6±52.6 days, respectively (p=0.018), while for hepatic hydatid cysts, it was 192.0±111.7 and 160.4±106.2 days, respectively (p=0.250).
Conclusion: The doubling time seems to be approximately 10 weeks in the lung and approximately 25 weeks in the liver. Hydatid cysts grow faster in children than adults in both the lungs and liver.
Effect of preoperative three-dimensional modeling on uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic bronchial sleeve resection and early postoperative outcomes
Authors: Gurz Selcuk , Sengul Aysen , Buyukkarabacak Yasemin , Gokhan Pirzirenli Mehmet , Gul Temel Necmiye , Sullu Yurdanur , Tanrivermis Sayit Asli , Gundogdu Hasan , Basoglu Ahmet 
Published: May 2024

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of preoperative three-dimensional (3D) modeling on the performance of uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic bronchial sleeve resection and early postoperative outcomes.
Methods: A total of 10 patients (5 males, 5 females; mean age: 53.8±16.9 years; range, 18 to 75 years) who underwent uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic bronchial sleeve resection with preoperative 3D modeling between April 2021 and November 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Preoperative 3D modeling was prepared using computed tomography with an open-source 3D software program. Demographic, clinical, intraoperative, and postoperative data of the patients were recorded. Anatomical landmarks identified by preoperative 3D modeling were compared with intraoperative findings.
Results: The anatomical landmarks created with the 3D model were in 100% agreement with the intraoperative findings. The procedures performed were three left lower lobes, three right upper lobes, one middle lobe, one right lower lobe, and one parenchyma-sparing intermediate bronchial sleeve resection. Bronchial sleeve resection was completed using uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic technique in 90% of patients, with only one patient requiring conversion to open thoracotomy. The mean resection time was 264.2±40.5 min, and the mean anastomosis time was 86.0±20.3 min. Anastomosis times decreased with increasing experience (p=0.008). Postoperative atelectasis was observed in two patients, and there was no mortality. The mean follow-up duration was 12.2±11.8 months.
Conclusion: Preoperative 3D modeling significantly contributed to the successful implementation of uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic bronchial sleeve resection surgery. In the future, with advancements in simulation programs, patient-specific 3D modeling is expected to benefit the identification of anatomical landmarks for bronchial sleeve resections.
REVISÃO ACERCA DO DESENVOLVIMENTO NEURONAL INFANTIL NA EXPOSIÇÃO PRÉ-NATAL À AGENTES ANESTÉSICOS
Authors: Medeiros Heitor José Silva , Freire Rodrigo José Bumussa , Souza Ândrey Gabriel Nunes de , Beu Alexandre Theodoro , Wanderley Camila de Sousa , Kasuga Carolina Ayumi , Grasel Gabriella Regina , Santiago Hellen Thatiane Macena Rodrigues , Neves Letícia Sabrina , Silva Lizandra Alves de Almeida , Chernicharo Luciana Peluzio , Alves Marina Luiza dos Santos Duarte Siqueira , Oliveira Marisa Priscila Silva , Moura Mauro Junior Melo , Cerqueira Pedro Henrique , Resende Paula Palhares de , Souza Rodrigo Pinheiro de , Pinheiro Ricardo Luiz dos Santos , Basegio Vinícius Muller , Oliveira Vítor Andrade de 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: Este artigo realiza uma revisão abrangente sobre o impacto da exposição pré-natal a agentes anestésicos no desenvolvimento neuronal. Objetivo: Avaliar as evidências existentes que relacionam a neurotoxicidade de anestésicos e sedativos com alterações no desenvolvimento cerebral durante períodos críticos da gestação. Metodologia: Essa revisão integrativa da literatura, foi realizada por busca em base de dados de artigos que correspondessem ao tema proposto. Incluiu-se avaliação dos artigos elegíveis na íntegra, excluindo aqueles que não se enquadram nos objetivos do estudo, teses e dissertações, sem contabilizar duplicatas. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados dos estudos laboratoriais e em modelos animais demonstram que a exposição a anestésicos pode induzir apoptose e estresse oxidativo, afetando negativamente o desenvolvimento cerebral fetal. Contudo, os resultados em humanos são variados, com estudos indicando desde ausência de efeitos significativos até associações entre exposição anestésica e alterações comportamentais e cognitivas em crianças. A discussão destaca que, embora estudos robustos sugiram que exposições breves e isoladas podem não ser prejudiciais, exposições repetidas ou prolongadas apresentam maiores riscos. Conclusão: Enfatiza a necessidade de mais pesquisas para uma compreensão completa dos riscos associados à anestesia pré-natal. Recomenda-se que futuros estudos adotem desenhos metodológicos mais rigorosos e considerem fatores confundidores potenciais para isolar o efeito específico dos anestésicos sobre o neurodesenvolvimento.
Coordinación Académica y Administrativa del Sistema de Enseñanza Abierta en una Institución de Educación Superior en México
Authors: Gallegos Cázares Susana , Aguilar Aldama Iveth Irene , Levet Rivera Carlos Enrique , Mendoza Díaz Ramar , Fabre Armando Adriano , Sosa Morales Edmundo , Quintero Bastos Tania Beatriz , Enríquez Corona Rocío , Zurita Morales Augusto Cesar 
Published: May 2024

El Sistema de Enseñanza Abierta (SEA) tiene características especiales, haciendo una diferencia principalmente cronológica para la ejecución de los Programas Educativos. El tiempo es el activo más importante para los estudiantes, ya que en un día de clases presenciales deben solventar las necesidades académicas de manera efectiva, estas matrículas de estudiantes inscritos en un sistema abierto constituyen en gran parte sociedades trabajadoras o con problemáticas socioeconómicas puntuales. Por lo tanto, el trabajo de una coordinación de estas características se debe enfocar desde las vertientes universitarias, con liderazgo, trabajo mayormente académico, ejecución gestora integral y con atención a infraestructura física, humana y administrativa para la solvencia de una gran comunidad universitaria que logre un proceso satisfactorio de Enseñanza – Aprendizaje. Trabajar en coordinación con el personal de alta dirección y gestionar de manera ágil los procesos burocráticos, manejar información correcta, fluida y transparente de ingreso, destino y aplicación de recursos económicos, representación responsable directiva, confirmación de instancias legales, coordinación y vigilancia de funciones y funcionamientos. Todo lo anterior como base de trabajo para gestionar y fomentar una coordinación académica con calidad.
Two new polyporoid species of Fomitopsidaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from India
Authors: Saha Rituparna , Dutta Arun Kumar , Roy Anirban , Acharya Krishnendu 
Published: May 2024

Two new species of Fomitopsidaceae, Pseudofomitopsis fusca R.Saha, A.K.Dutta & K.Acharya sp. nov. and Fomitopsis benghalensis R.Saha, A.K.Dutta & K.Acharya sp. nov., are described from West Bengal, India, based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses (nuclear ITS sequence). Pseudofomitopsis fusca sp. nov. possesses perennial, triquetrous to ungulate, sessile basidiocarps with a shiny, glabrous, azonate, dark brown upper surface, a yellowish grey pore surface with angular pores (3–5 per mm), a dimitic type of hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, fusoid cystidioles; ellipsoid, cotton blue positive, and basidiospores 3–5 × 1.5–3.5 µm. Fomitopsis benghalensis sp. nov. is characterized by its annual, resupinate basidiocarp with pilose, bluish white to orange-grey, warty, woody upper surface, bluish-white pore surface, circular to angular pores (5–7 per mm), a trimitic type of hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, fusoid cystidioles, and cylindrical to elongate basidiospores (5.5–8 × 2.5–3.5 µm). The new taxa are compared to closely related taxa. Photomicrographs of the basidiocarps, along with detailed morphological descriptions and a molecular sequence-based phylogenetic tree, are provided.
Isolation and Identification of Candida sp. in Vagina of Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis)
Authors: Zico Hanifa , Erina Erina , Balqis Ummu , Rahmi Erdiansyah , NA Zuhrawaty 
Published: May 2024

Candida sp. are commonly found as normal flora in vagina and in certain conditions are opportunistic pathogen. This study aimed to isolation and identification Candida sp. in vagina of the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis). The sample used in the study was a vaginal swab from five long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) from Seulawah Forest Aceh Besar. Identification of Candida sp. observed macroscopically by looking at the differences in the color of the colonies grown on the CHROMagar-Candida media. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of the examination showed that in the vagina of the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) there were six species of Candida sp. like C. albicans, C. krusei, C. tropicalis, C. glabrata, C. dubliniensis and C. parapsilosis. It can be concluded that there are several species of Candida sp. which was successfully isolated and identified in vagina of a long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis).
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL RINGAN PADA ANAK USIA 7-9 TAHUN DI SDLB BHAKTI LUHUR MALANG
Authors: Anil Masyayih Warda , Siswati Eny 
Published: May 2024

Retardasi mental merupakan kecacatan yang sering terjadi pada anak. Anak retardasi mental memperlihatkan fungsi intelektual dan kemampuan dalam perilaku adaptif di bawah usianya sehingga anak yang mengalami retardasi mental kurang mampu mengembangkan keterampilan dan kebiasaan-kebiasaan yang dimiliki anak usianya. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembngan sosial anak retardasi mental ringan pada anak usia 7-9 Tahun di SDLB Bhakti Luhur Malang.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel Sebagian Anak Usia 7-9 Tahun Di SDLB Bhakti Luhur Malang sebanyak 46 orang dengan menggunakan teknik non-probability : random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan ialah kuesioner, yang hasilnya dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dengan taraf significan 5% (α = 0,05).
Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dapat diketahui anak yang memiliki pola asuh orang tua demokrasi dan memiliki perkembangan sosial baik yaitu sebanyak 28 responden (60,8%), memiliki pola asuh orang tua demokrasi dan memiliki perkembangan sosial cukup yaitu sebanyak 12 responden (26,1%), memiliki pola asuh orang tua demokrasi dan memiliki perkembangan sosial kurang yaitu sebanyak 1 responden (2,1%). Sedangkan dari uji Spearman Rho diperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) atau ρ value 0,001 (karena ρ value < 0,05) maka yang H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Sosial Anak Retardasi Mental Ringan pada usia 7-9 tahun di SDLB Bhakti Luhur Malang. Nilai koefisien korelasi spearman sebesar 0,001.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TENTANG OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RESIKO JATUH DI RW 01 DESA KARANG REJO KECAMATAN YOSOWILANGUN KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Dwi Ana Karisma , Retnaning Gumilar Cindrawati , Fatmawati Istiadah 
Published: May 2024

Menjadi tua merupakan proses alamiah . Di usia tua, kondisi fisik atau biologis, kondisi psikologis dan sosial memburuk. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius pada lansia adalah osteoporosis. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menemukan hubungan antara pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis Mencegah Jatuh di RW 01 Desa Karangrejo Kecamatan Yosowilangun Kabupaten Lumajang.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analisis korelasi Pendekatan desain bagian cross sectional. Sampel Sebagian lansia di Desa RW01 Karangrejo Kecamatan Yosowilangun Sebanyak 46 responden menggunakan metode purposive sampling, metode non-probabilistik. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan hasilnya dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman's Rho (α = 0,05) pada taraf signifikansi 5%.
Dari hasil penelitianin imenunjukkan bahwa memiliki pengetahuan baik dan upaya pencegahan resiko jatuh dengan kategori baik sebanyak 10 responden (21,7%), lansia memiliki pengetahuan baik dan upaya pencegahan resiko jatuh dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 6 responden (13,3%). Sedangkan dari uji spearman rho di peroleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) atau ρ value 0,001(karenaρ value< 0,05) maka yang H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima.
Terdapat Hubungan Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis Dengan Upaya Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh di RW 01 Desa Karangrejo Kecamatan Yosowilangun Kabupaten Lumajang, semakin baik pengetahuan lansia tentang osteoporosis semakin baik upaya Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh.
PEMBERIAN ASI DAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR USIA 0-7 HARI
Authors: Puspita Sylvie , Zihni Zatihulwani Eliza 
Published: May 2024

Ikterus adalah kondisi munculnya warna kuning di kulit dan selaput mata pada bayi baru lahir karena adanya bilirubin (pigmen empedu) pada kulit dan selaput mata sebagai akibat peningkatan kadar bilirubin dalam darah. ASI adalah sumber utama bagi bayi dalam kehidupannya. Bayi dapat menjadi kekuningan atau icterus jika frekuensi pemberian ASI kurang sesuai kebutuhan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI dengan kejadian ikterus pada bayi baru lahir 0-7 dari di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. R. Soedarsono Kota Pasuruan. Metode Penelitian ini Bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi 48 responden, sampel 34 responden. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juli 2022. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner, selanjutnya di uji statistik dengan menggunakan spearman test dengan memakai program SPSS for windows dengan batas kemaknaan (α=0,05) Ho ditolak jika p value > 0,05 dan Ha diterima jika p value < 0,05. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan dari 34 responden mayoritas berada pada kategori sering melakukan pemberian ASI negatif ikterus yaitu sebanyak 22 responden (64.7%) dan kategori positif mengalami ikterus tidak sering melakukan pemberian ASI yaitu sebanyak 12 responden (35.3 %). Kesimpulannya Ada hubungan pemberian ASI dengan kejadian ikterus pada bayi baru lahir 0-7 hari.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Engelberta Ronny Maria , Prawito Prawito , Vidhiastutik Yusiana 
Published: May 2024

Kecerdasan emosional merupakan salah satu faktor terpenting dalam proses pembelajaran untuk dapat mencapai prestasi yang maksimal dalam pembelajaran dikelas. Anak usia SMP adalah mereka yang berusia 13-15 tahun berada pada kelompok perkembangan usia masa remaja pada fase awal tahap perkembangan psikologi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi belajar siswa SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan teknik sampling total sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden Siswa kelas VIII E SMP Negeri 1 Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang.
Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa Sebagian besar siswa memiliki kecerdasan emosional sedang dengan prestasi belajar sedang
hasil uji statistik spearman rank. diperoleh angka signifikan dan probilitas (0,000) atau standar signifikan (0,05) atau (r<a) maka nilai koefisien 0,599 menunjukan bahwa hubungan cukup kuat, maka H1 diterima berarti ada hubungan kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi belajar Siswa.
kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi belajar siswa banyak penelitian yang dilakukan tentang dominasi otak pada dasarnya menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing belahan otak kiri dan otak kanan memiliki fungsi yang berbeda sehingga kecerdasan emosional sedang dan prestasi belajar sedang memungkinkan individu dapat merasakan, memahami dengan benar, yang selanjutnya mampu menggunakan daya dan kepekaan emosional sebagai energi informasi dan mempengaruhi prestasi belajar.
Analisis Modal Bank Syariah Setelah Konversi (Studi Kasus Bank Aceh Syariah)
Authors: Nadzilla Siti Sonya , Mahendra Oriza 
Published: May 2024

On September 1, 2016, PT Bank Aceh Syariah transformed from a conventional bank to a Sharia bank with permission from the Board of Commissioners of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) under Number KEP-44/D.03/2016. The capital from the conventional system was converted into the capital of the Sharia bank, with the ownership of shares being regulated by a percentage-based formula. The parent Sharia bank holds the largest portion of shares, while the conventional bank retains some shares. The significant differences between the conventional and Sharia banking systems were considered incompatible with the principles and mechanisms of Sharia banking, as legal questions could arise when they are operated simultaneously from an Islamic perspective
This research aims to determine the status of the capital of Bank Aceh Syariah after its conversion from the perspective of Islamic law
This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The qualitative approach involves gathering data in a natural environment with the goal of interpreting occurring phenomena.
Bank Aceh Syariah has an important composition of capital sources for continuity and operational performance. Funds from the Aceh government are the main source, reflecting support for sharia banking in this region. Capital also comes from loans and internal bank capital, all of which form an integral financial foundation
A New Neutrosophic Algebraic Structure II
Authors: Al-Hamido Riad K. 
Published: May 2024

A new approach of “neutrosophic group” is defined in the new work, this new important concept will open new horizons and direction in front of researchers to study "new neutrosophic algebraic" such that neutrosophic ring, neutrosophic module, and neutrosophic vector space which are different from old one. In this paper, we define “new neutrosophic group” and “ new neutrosophic subgroup “ in a new way that is different from the previous versions and we study some properties of this “ new neutrosophic group “. Also, we discuss the relationship of the “new neutrosophic group” with other “classical groups “and prove some results in the context of the new neutrosophic group. Finally, we show a property that holds in the new neutrosophic group which does not hold in the “ neutrosophic group “, the important one is that a “ neutrosophic group “ is not a “ classical group”, but a “new neutrosophic group “ is “ classical group”. Moreover, we studied the “neutrosophic symbolic Turiyam group “and “new neutrosophic symbolic Turiyam group” and studied its basic properties.
Polyphonie et discours rapporté dans les titres de la presse algérienne
Authors: Amina MAHI 
Published: May 2024

Nous avons essayé dans nos travaux antérieurs sur le titre de presse de mettre en évidence un certain nombre de procédés langagiers spécifiques aux titres de presse, autant du point de vue syntaxique qu’énonciative et rhétorique. Notre but ici est de mettre certains titres du journal Le Soir d’Algérie en confrontation avec la théorie de la polyphonie. Nous allons tenter ici donc de faire une analyse polyphonique de l’énoncé-titre.
Abstract
We have tried in our previous work on the press title to highlight a certain number of linguistic procedures specific to press titles, as much from the syntaxiquc point of view as enumeciative and rhetorical. Our goal here is to put certain headlines of the newspaper Le Soir d’Algérie in confrontation with the theory of polyphony. What follows will therefore be an attempt at a polyphonic analysis of the title statement.
Similitudes funcionales entre acento y tonos en lenguas acentuales y tonales como español y taguana
Authors: COULIBALY Mamadou Gninnatcha Eugène 
Published: May 2024

L’accent et les tons sont des éléments prosodiques essentiels dans les langues à accent et à tons qui ont évolué depuis Strauss (1963), Le Gac (2003) à Di Cristo (2013). Ces éléments sont à l’origine de manifestations morphématiques qu’on ne peut ignorer quand on parle ou quand on écrit dans une langue donnée. Cette importance prosodique se manifeste aussi bien dans la langue espagnole comme dans la langue tagouana ; langues reconnues comme accentuelle et tonale respectivement. Dans cet article, il va s’agir d’abord de décrire et d’expliquer les fonctions de l’accent dans la langue espagnole et de décrire les fonctions des tons dans la langue tagouana. Puis mettre en contraste lesdits éléments en se basant sur les similitudes fonctionnelles des éléments prosodiques susmentionnés.
Abstract
Accent and tones are essential prosodic elements in accentual and tonal languages ​​that have evolved from Strauss (1963), Le Gac (2000) to Di Cristo (2013). These elements fulfill morphematic manifestations in languages ​​that cannot be omitted when talking or writing in a language. This prosodic importance is also manifested both in the Spanish language and in the Taguana language, which are recognized as accentual and tonal, respectively. In this article, we will describe and explain the functions of the accent in the Spanish language and describe the tonal functions in the Tagouana language, then contrast those elements, emphasizing the functional similarities between both prosodic elements mentioned above.