bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VALIDATE—Utilization of the Viz.ai mobile stroke care coordination platform to limit delays in LVO stroke diagnosis and endovascular treatment
Authors: Devlin Thomas , Gao Lan , Collins Oleg , Heath Gregory W. , Figurelle Morgan , Avila Amanda , Boyd Caitlyn , Ayub Hira , Sevilis Theresa 
Published: June 2024

BackgroundThousands of hospitals worldwide have adopted mobile artificial intelligence (AI)-based stroke care coordination platforms. Studies exploring the benefit of these platforms have been scrutinized due to small sample size, serial cohort design, and measurement of metrics with multiple determinants. In this large multi-center study, we evaluated the ability of an AI-based stroke care coordination platform to expedite contact with the interventionalist (NIR) for potential thrombectomy.MethodsAcute stroke consultations seen by TeleSpecialists, LLC physicians at 166 facilities (17 states) utilizing Viz.ai software (AI) vs. no AI software (non-AI) were extracted from the TeleCare by TeleSpecialists™ database from December 1, 2021, through March 31, 2022. The primary outcome was time from patient arrival to first contact with the interventionalist to discuss need for potential thrombectomy (Arrival-to-NIR notification).ResultsA total of 14,116 cases were analyzed. Compared to the non-AI cohort, Arrival-to-NIR notification in the AI cohort was: (1) 39.5 min faster (44.13% reduction, p &lt; 0.001) in the overall analysis; (2) 33.0 min faster (34.0% reduction, p &lt; 0.001) in the non-thrombectomy (non-TC) facility subgroup analysis; and (3) 34.0 min faster (43.59% reduction, p &lt; 0.001) in the thrombectomy capable (TC) facility subgroup analysis. IQR range comparison demonstrated a significant improvement in uniformity of stroke workflow across all AI subgroups. Significant, albeit small, confounding biases were revealed in the data. The presence of AI within the non-TC subgroup correlated with a lower acceptance rate for thrombectomy by the NIR (delta = −10.79% absolute and 23.17% relative reduction, p &lt; 0.0001).ConclusionsWhile this study was limited by our inability to capture detailed neuroimaging timelines and patient outcomes, it suggests a potential significant benefit of AI-based stroke care coordination platforms and underscores the critical need to development robust “big data” systems to study the effects of AI, and other emerging technologies, on stroke systems of care.
Food sovereignty, food security, and international trade: evidence from Chile
Authors: Silva Andres , Barrera Arturo , Ribera Luis , del Valle Martin 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionThere is an ongoing debate regarding the role of international trade on food security and food sovereignty. While food security is a concept with a recognized definition and methodologies to assess it, food sovereignty has multiple definitions, and it is not clear how to measure it. Our purpose is to analyze the evolution of cherry and avocado domestic purchases as an illustrative example of the role of international trade on food security and food sovereignty.MethodUsing a descriptive analysis, we analyse export data at country level and household data representative of urban centers.ResultsWe found that cherry and avocado exports have increased over the last decades. We found that domestic cherry and avocado purchases have been stable, while the overall fruit and vegetable purchases have been decreasing. Besides, the cherry seasons are showing some signs of expansion. In terms of disparities, households from quintiles 1 and 2, the two lowest income quintiles, increased cherry purchases. Moreover, households from quintiles 4 and 5, the two highest income quintiles, decreased cherry purchases.DiscussionInternational trade can also help to increase domestic purchases and decrease purchases disparities, which can be linked to food access and food security. However, the increased of off-season imports of avocado can be linked to a decreased food sovereignty. We expect to contribute to illustrate how international trade, food security and food sovereignty are linked, while the concept of food sovereignty keeps developing.
Study on consumers' motivation to buy green food based on meta-analysis
Authors: Cheng Ling , Cui Haiyang , Zhang Zhiyong , Yang Mingwei , Zhou Yingling 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionThere exists a noticeable gap between consumers' willingness to purchase green food and their actual purchase behavior. However, the awareness of green development is a crucial factor influencing this purchase behavior and acts as an internal driving force promoting green consumption. Consumers' green development awareness is shaped by various psychological motivations, including environmental concern, health consciousness, knowledge, norms, and price considerations. The existing literature often focuses on specific regions or groups, lacking comprehensive cross-regional and multivariate evaluations, and frequently overlooks the potential impact of moderating variables such as economic development level, product type, and behavior type.MethodsTo clarify the overall effect of each motivational factor on green food purchase behavior, this study conducted a meta-analysis. We selected eight causal variables and three moderating variables that significantly influence consumers' green food purchase behavior. The analysis included 132 independent effect values from 45 research papers.ResultsThe meta-analysis revealed that: Consumers' green food purchase behavior is significantly positively correlated with eight motivational factors: environmental awareness, health awareness, green attitude, green knowledge, subjective norms, price awareness, perceived behavior control, and perceived usefulness. Economic development level, product type, and behavior type significantly affect consumers' green food purchase behavior. The impact of motivational factors on actual purchase behavior is weaker than on purchase intention, suggesting that interventions should focus on converting purchase intentions into actual purchase behavior. The findings indicate that environmental responsibility, government policies, and marketing strategies can influence consumers' psychological motives, guiding them toward more responsible consumption choices.DiscussionEnhancing consumers' environmental and health awareness is essential, and policy support and marketing strategies can effectively promote green food consumption. These insights underscore the importance of targeted interventions to bridge the gap between green purchase intention and behavior.
Comparative effectiveness of treatments on time to remission in atopic dermatitis: real-world insights
Authors: Sato Emi , Arima Hisatomi , Ito Kotaro , Iwata Mayuko , Imafuku Shinichi 
Published: June 2024

IntroductionIt remains unclear which therapy contributes to atopic dermatitis (AD) remission and to what extent. We aimed to clarify which therapy contributes to the treatment of AD by investigating the time-to-remission and remission hazard ratios for each therapy using real-world data.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study included 110 patients diagnosed with AD after their first visit to the Department of Dermatology at Fukuoka University Hospital between 2016 and 2022. The patients were categorized into six treatment groups: 1) topical treatment alone or topical treatment plus 2) ultraviolet light, 3) oral steroids, 4) oral cyclosporine, 5) dupilumab, and 6) oral Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi). The topical therapy alone group served as the control, and the hazard ratios for remission (Investigator’s Global Assessment [IGA] 0/1) were calculated.ResultsForty patients achieved remission, while 70 did not (IGA ≥2) with the first treatment regimen. A multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis adjusted for age, sex, and severity at the first visit (IGA) revealed that the hazard ratios for remission were 4.2 (95% confidence interval (C.I.): 1.28–13.83, p = 0.018) for the oral cyclosporine group, 5.05 (95% C.I.: 1.96–13, p = 0.001) for the dupilumab group, and 67.56 (95% C.I.: 12.28–371.68, p &lt; .0001) for the oral JAKi group. The median time to remission was 3 months for JAKi, cyclosporine, and steroid was shorter than 6 months for dupilumab. No serious adverse events were observed.ConclusionOral therapy with small molecules requires a shorter duration to achieve remission. However, long-term safety and recurrence are important indicators.
Peningkatan Kerjasama Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Permainan Outdoor Learning Activity di Tk Mardi Rahayu Tegowanuh
Authors: Diah Ayu Sudiyani  
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to improve cooperation skills on chikdren aged 5-6 years at Mardi Rahayu Tegowanuh Kindergarten. This research was carried out in two cycles with three meetings in each cycle. The subjects in this research were group B of Mardi Rahayu Tegowanuh Kindergarten, totaling 22 children consisting of 11 boys and 11 girls. The data collection techniquw is by using observation techniques, while the data analysis used is descriptive quantitative. The result of this research are that with outdoor learning activities, childern’s cooperative abilities increase, from an average pre-cycle value of 60.50 %, there is an increase in the first cycle with an average value of 71.87%, in the second cycle the average in crease, increased to 83.80%. This, it is recommended that teachers use outdoor learning activities games to optimally improve their cooperative abilities.

ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kerjasama pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Mardi Rahayu Tegowanuh. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dua siklus dengan tiga pertemuan di setiap siklusnya. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok B TK Mardi Rahayu Tegowanuh yang berjumlah 22 anak terdiri dari 11 anak laki-laki dan 11 anak perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan menggunakan Teknik observasi, sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa dengan kegiatan permainan outdoor learning activity kemampuan kerjasama pada anak semakin meningkat, dari rata-rata nilai pra siklus 60,50 % mengalami kenaikan di siklus pertama dengan nilai rata-rata 71,87%, pada siklus kedua rata-rata semakin meningkat menjadi 83,80%. Dengan demikian, maka disarankan kepada guru agar dapat menggunakan kegiatan permainan outdoor learning activity untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kerjasama secara optimal.
Analisis Kreativitas Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Ditinjau Dari Media Ecobrick
Authors: Afinda Dwi Aprilian  , Muhammad Nofan Zulfahmi  
Published: June 2024

Creativity is a process to discover and produce new things that can originate from anywhere. Children between the ages of 5-6 have a self-centered creative growth that can be stimulated by games and art. Using ecobriking media is one technique to help kids who are 5-6 years old develop their creativity more. Ecobrick are a plastic waste management innovation that contains small pieces of plastic waste in used plastic bottles wich are usually used as bricks to replace building materials and can be used as a learning medium. This aims to reduce plastics waste that is difficult to decompose. This research aimed to analyze the creativity of children age 5-6 years through using ecobrick media. This research involved 18 children age 5-6 years as a participants. This research employed a qualitative-descriptive approach. The data were obtained by using data triangulations,an observation sheet, an interview, and documentation. The data analysis conducted using an interactive model by Miles and Huberman interactive model consist of data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing, and verifiying. The findings demonstrated that children show act of clean-up mentality and are capable to make creative work of a toy airplane, out of ecobrick media according to the indicators of creative thingking skills: fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration.

ABSTRAK
Kreativitas adalah proses untuk menemukan dan mendatangkan hal baru yang dapat muncul dari mana saja. Perkembangan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun berpusat pada diri sendiri yang dapat distimulasi melalui pendekatan karya seni dan permainan. Salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun yaitu pemanfaatan media ecobrick. Ecobrick merupakan inovasi pengelolaan limbah sampah plastik yang berisi potongan - potongan kecil sampah plastik ke dalam botol plastik bekas yang biasa dijadikan sebagai batu bata pengganti bahan bangunan dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi sampah plastik yang sulit terurai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun ditinjau dari media ecobrick. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 18 anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Citra Kusuma Kecapi. Metode yang digunakan melalui pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data triangulasi data meliputi, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan interactive model dari Miles dan Huberman dengan langkah-langkah reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan verifikasi data. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah anak menunjukkan sikap menjaga kebersihan dan anak mampu membuat karya kreatif pesawat mainan dari media ecobrick berdasarkan indikator berpikir kreatif diantaranya, kelancaran, kelenturan, keaslian, dan elaborasi.
Komik Literasi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Media Pengembangan Karakter dalam Membangun Profil Pelajar Pancasila pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ni'mah Roudlotun , Ahmad Farid Utsman  
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to develop literacy comic learning media based on local wisdom of Tuban culture for group B children at RA Mambaul Islam in order to instill children's character values to build a Pancasila student profile. The type of method used by researchers is R&D (Research and Development) with the ADDIE development model. The validity test was assessed based on media experts, material experts, language experts, RA Mambaul Islam teachers, and 15 parents of group B RA Mambaul Islam students. The results of the percentage of media experts were 85% in the valid category, the percentage of material experts was 91% in the very valid category, and the percentage of language experts was 76% in the valid category. The test results for RA Mambaul Islam teachers were 88% with a very valid category and 15 parents of group B RA Mambaul Islam students had a percentage of 90% with a very valid category. From these results, it can be concluded that literacy comics based on local wisdom of Tuban culture in education instilling children's character values to build Pancasila student profiles in early childhood are valid and suitable for use in children's learning at RA Mambaul Islam.

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran komik literasi berbasis kearifan lokal budaya tuban untuk anak kelompok B di RA Mambaul Islam guna menanamkan nilai karakter anak untuk membangun profil pelajar Pancasila. Jenis metode yang digunakan peneliti adalah R&D (Research and Development) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Uji validitas dinilai berdasarkan dari ahli media, ahli materi, ahli bahasa, guru RA Mambaul Islam, dan 15 orang tua siswa kelompok B RA Mambaul Islam. Hasil presentase ahli media sebesar 85% dengan kategori valid, presentase ahli materi sebesar 91% dengan kategori sangat valid, dan presentase ahli bahasa sebesar 76% dengan kategori valid. Hasil uji coba terhadapat guru RA Mambaul Islam sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat valid dan 15 orang tua siswa kelompok B RA Mambaul Islam sebesar presentase 90% dengan kategori sangat valid. Dari hasil tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa komik literasi berbasis kearifan lokal budaya tuban dalam edukasi menanamkan nilai karakter anak untuk membangun profil pelajar Pancasila pada anak usia dini valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran anak di RA Mambaul Islam.
Sistem Rekomendasi Calon Pegawai Baru Berbasis Web Dengan Metode SAW Dan AHP
Authors: Chistianto Yanuar , Wismarini Theresia Dwiati 
Published: June 2024

<p><em>The selection of new employees by HRD GSI CCTV Semarang is still done manually, causing the process to be slow and inaccurate. Making a Web-based Recommendation System Application for New Employee Candidates in this paper aims to help HRD management automatically calculate criteria and alternative weights, so that the process of selecting prospective employees is more accurate and faster. The reasoning base for the recommendation system application uses a combination of SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The AHP method determines the weight of each existing professional criteria, while SAW determines the priority or ranking of prospective employees calculated from the alternatives. The application system design uses the Unified Modeling Language tools, while the design implementation uses the PHP programming language and MySql database. Functional validation of application systems using blackbox testing. The results of the functional validation show that all the features of the recommendation system application for new prospective employees have been running validly. The AHP and SAW algorithms embedded in application programs as a basis for application reasoning have also worked validly.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Simple Additive Weighting; Analytical Hierarchy Process; Criteria Weight; Alternative; Blackbox testing</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Seleksi pegawai baru oleh HRD GSI CCTV Semarang yang masih dilakukan secara manual, menyebabkan proses lambat dan kurang akurat. Pembuatan Aplikasi Sistem Rekomendasi Calon Pegawai Baru berbasis Web dalam paper ini bertujuan untuk membantu manajemen HRD melakukan perhitungan bobot kriteria dan alternatif secara otomatis, sehingga proses penyeleksian calon pegawai lebih akurat dan lebih cepat. Basis Penalaran aplikasi sistem rekomendasi menggunakan gabungan SAW (<em>Simple Additive Weighting</em>) dan AHP (<em>Analytical Hierarchy Process</em>). Metode AHP sebagai penentu bobot setiap kriteria profesi yang ada, sedangkan SAW menentukan prioritas atau perankingan calon pegawai yang dihitung dari alternatif. Desain Sistem aplikasi menggunakan <em>tools</em> <em>Unified Modelling Language</em>, sedangkan implementasi desain menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan <em>database MySql</em>. Validasi fungsional sistem aplikasi menggunakan <em>Blackbox testing. </em>Hasil validasi fungsional memperlihatkan semua fitur aplikasi sistem rekomendasi calon pegawai baru telah berjalan secara valid. Algoritma AHP dan SAW yang ditanamkan dalam program aplikasi sebagai basis penalaran aplikasi juga telah bekerja secara valid.</p>
Analisis Sentimen Berbasis Aspek Pada Ulasan Aplikasi Shopee Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes
Authors: Simanungkalit Asna , Naibaho Julius Panda Putra , Kweldju Alex De 
Published: June 2024

<p><em>The growth of information technology and digital advances are changing the shopping landscape, especially with the rise of online shopping applications such as Shopee in Indonesia. Shopee's effectiveness as an online shopping platform is evaluated through user reviews on the Google Play Store. The reviews provide insight into application performance, helping companies improve services. This research uses the Naïve Bayes algorithm to analyze user complaints against Shopee. Naïve Bayes is a method that combines information from sample data and information from previous data. Data from 4425 reviews between October 2018 and May 10 2019 was analyzed, with the results classifying positive and negative sentiment. By using oversampling techniques to overcome data imbalance, the accuracy reached 92.5% and the AUC value was 0.95, indicating the success of the model. This study provides insights into user perceptions of Shopee, helping in improving user experience on the platform.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Comments; Sentiment; Shopee; Review; Naive Bayes</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pertumbuhan teknologi informasi dan kemajuan digital mengubah lanskap perbelanjaan, terutama dengan meningkatnya aplikasi belanja <em>online </em>seperti <em>Shopee</em> di Indonesia. Efektivitas <em>Shopee</em> sebagai <em>platform</em> belanja <em>online</em> dievaluasi melalui ulasan pengguna di <em>Google Play Store</em>. Ulasan tersebut memberikan wawasan tentang kinerja aplikasi, membantu perusahaan dalam meningkatkan layanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma <em>Naïve Bayes</em> untuk menganalisis keluhan pengguna terhadap <em>Shopee</em>. <em>Naïve bayes</em> merupaka sebuah metode yang menggabungkan informasi dari data sampel dan informasi dari data sebelumnya. Data dari 4425 ulasan antara Oktober 2018 dan 10 Mei 2019 dianalisis, dengan hasil mengklasifikasikan sentimen positif dan negatif. Dengan menggunakan teknik <em>oversampling</em> untuk mengatasi ketidakseimbangan data, akurasi mencapai 92,5% dan nilai AUC adalah 0,95, menunjukkan keberhasilan model. Studi ini memberikan wawasan tentang persepsi pengguna terhadap <em>Shopee</em>, membantu dalam meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna di <em>platform</em> tersebut.</p><p> </p>
PROCESSAMENTO AUDITIVO EM PACIENTES PROTETIZADOS: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Rosa Thayane Matos , Caldas Érica Alessandra , Cavalcante Matheus Leal 
Published: June 2024

A perda auditiva compromete a fluidez no desenvolvimento de diversas atividades coletivas no meio em que o indivíduo está inserido. Como forma de intervenção, surgiram os Aparelho de Amplificação Sonora Individul (AASI) e as próteses auditivas implantáveis. Objetivo: investigar a relação do processamento auditivo central em pacientes protetizados e sua contribuição na adaptação da prótese e reabilitação auditiva. Metodologia: Tratou-se de uma revisão sistemática de literatura. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida durante os meses de fevereiro a junho de 2024. A coleta de dados foi realizada nas bases eletrônicas: SCIELO, BVS e LILACS. Para análise e apresentação do material selecionado, foram seguidos os passos do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Resultados: Foram encontrados 676 na Lilacs, 2010 na BVS, 59 na SciELO. De acordo com os critérios de elegibilidade foram selecionados 6 artigos para esta revisão. Os estudos utilizaram, em adultos e idosos, para avaliação do PAC em pacientes protetizados, os seguintes testes: Random Gap Detection Test, Testes Padrão de Frequência, Teste Dicótico de Dígitos e o Gap in Noise, os quais foram utilizados principalmente como método de rastreamento da alteração no PAC, pois apresentaram boa associação com escalas de comportamentos auditivos. Conclusão: Enfatiza-se a necessidade contínua de pesquisas multidisciplinares para aprimorar as estratégias de avaliação e de intervenção do PAC junto aos pacientes protetizados.