bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Manfaat KMC (Kangaroo Mother Care) untuk Perawatan Bayi Sehari-Hari
Authors: Wahyu Dwi Agussafutri  , Christiani Bumi Pangesti  
Published: June 2024

The initiation of bonding attachment between mother and baby in Low Birth Weight (LBW) Babies is delayed, this is due to the separation between mother and LBW baby during incubator care. Therefore, treatment is needed as an alternative to dealing with LBW problems, one of alternativfe is the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) method. The KMC method improves the emotional relationship between mother and baby (bounding attachment), prevents hypothermia, stabilizes body temperature, heart rate and breathing rate of the baby, increases growth and body weight, reduces stress on the baby and mother and increases the mother's breast milk production. The aim of this community service is that after carrying out KMC (Kangaroo Mother Care) education for daily baby care, it is hoped that mothers with babies will be able to apply KMC. The method for implementing this community service is by providing health education and demonstrations regarding KMC. After conducting health education regarding KMC in the working area of ​​the Gambirsari Community Health Center, mothers with babies and toddlers can practice KMC and use KMC as an alternative in daily baby care. The conclusion of this activity is that KMC is effective for daily baby care and mothers are able to apply it for daily baby care.

ABSTRAK
Inisiasi pembentukan ikatan (bounding attachment) antara ibu dan bayi pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) menjadi tertunda, hal ini dikarenakan pemisahan antara ibu dan bayi BBLR selama dilakukan perawatan inkubator. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan perawatan yang menjadi alternatif untuk menangani masalah BBLR, salah satunya adalah dengan cara Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). Metode KMC meningkatkan hubungan emosi ibu dan bayi (bounding attachment), mencegah terjadinya hipotermi, menstabilkan suhu tubuh, laju denyut jantung dan pernafasan bayi, meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan berat badan, mengurangi stress pada bayi dan ibu dan meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah setelah dilakukan Edukasi KMC (Kangaroo Mother Care) untuk perawatan bayi sehari-hari diharapkan ibu-ibu yang mempunyai bayi dapat menerapkan KMC. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan cara memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan demonstrasi mengenai KMC. Setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai KMC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gambirsari ibu-ibu yang mempunyai bayi dan balita dapat mempraktikkan KMC dan menjadikan KMC sebagai alternatif dalam perawatan bayi sehari-hari. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah KMC efektif untuk perawatan bayi sehari-hari dan ibu-ibu mampu untuk menerapkan untuk perawatan bayi sehari-hari
Perbandingan Kepuasan Publik atas Pelayanan Online dan Offline pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Masykur Firza agustianti , Samsul Arifai  , Nuraeni Gani  
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to compare public satisfaction with online and offline services at the investment service and one-stop integrated services in South Sulawesi Province as research objects.
Methodology/approach: This research is a type of quantitative research with a comparative method that describes a variable or situation that is studied based on facts or what it is by using numerical data that can be obtained from questionnaire tabulations or questionnaires. Testing the hypothesis in this study using Independent Test sample t
Results: The results of this study show a significant difference between public satisfaction with online services and Offline Services at the South Sulawesi Province One Stop Investment and Integrated Services Service. With this online service, the government's aim to launch the ProPTSP application to fulfill and facilitate access to licensing services, which are the authority of the province of South Sulawesi, is being realized well. Therefore, the results of this research show that the level of public satisfaction with online services is higher than that with offline services.
Limitations: The thoughts, assumptions, and understandings of each respondent were different. The information provided through the questionnaire did not reflect respondents’ opinions.
Contribution: This research contributes to the investment office and one-stop integrated services of South Sulawesi Province.
Hubungan Usia dan Paritas dengan Kejadian Partus Lama pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Galis Bangkalan
Authors: Rizky Firdhauzy Annisa' , Sulistyowati Dwi Wahyu Wulan , Khasanah Uswatun , Ginarsih Yuni 
Published: June 2024

Partus lama merupakan masalah yang paling sering terjadi pada ibu bersalin. Faktor umur dan paritas merupakan faktor ibu yang mempengaruhi terjadinya partus lama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik yang bersifat cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dari 122 responden. Data responden diambil melalui rekam medik dan registrasi pasien. Variable independent pada penelitian ini adalah usia dan paritas. Variabel dependen adalah partus lama. Untuk menganalisis adanya suatu hubungan antara usia dan paritas dengan kejadian partus lama, maka menggunakan analisis uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil analisis chi square p= 0,000 < 0,005 menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan paritas dengan kejadian partus lama di Puskesmas Galis. Sebagian besar responden berusia dibawah 20 tahun dan diatas 35 tahun. Sedangkan pada paritas sebagian besar adalah primi dan grandemulti. Berdasarkan uraian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa usia < 20 tahun dan > 35 tahun adalah usia yang berisiko mengalami partus lama. Karena pada usia < 20 tahun alat reproduksi ibu belum siap untuk dibuahi dan menopang berat badan janin yang semakin tumbuh besar. Sedangkan pada paritas berisiko adalah primi dan grandemult. Pada primi dikarenakan menerima kehamilan pertama kemungkinan rahim menjadi teregang oleh adanya janin. Pada grandemulti rahim mengalami penurunan fungsi yaitu tidak dapat lagi berkontraksi dengan baik akibat regangan uterus yang berulang ulang. Diharapkan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti dengan menggunakan data primer agar dapat memperoleh banyak data dan informasi.
Microgalaxies in LCDM
Authors: Errani Raphaël , Ibata Rodrigo , Navarro Julio F. , Peñarrubia Jorge , Walker Matthew G. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
A fundamental prediction of the Lambda cold dark matter cosmology is the centrally divergent cuspy density profile of dark matter haloes. Density cusps render cold dark matter haloes resilient to tides, and protect dwarf galaxies embedded in them from full tidal disruption. The hierarchical assembly history of the Milky Way may therefore give rise to a population of “microgalaxies”; i.e., heavily stripped remnants of early accreted satellites, which can reach arbitrarily low luminosity. Assuming that the progenitor systems are dark matter dominated, we use an empirical formalism for tidal stripping to predict the evolution of the luminosity, size, and velocity dispersion of such remnants, tracing their tidal evolution across multiple orders of magnitude in mass and size. The evolutionary tracks depend sensitively on the progenitor distribution of stellar binding energies. We explore three cases that likely bracket most realistic models of dwarf galaxies: one where the energy distribution of the most tightly bound stars follows that of the dark matter, and two where stars are defined by either an exponential density or surface brightness profile. The tidal evolution in the size–velocity dispersion plane is quite similar for these three models, although their remnants may differ widely in luminosity. Microgalaxies are therefore best distinguished from globular clusters by the presence of dark matter; either directly, by measuring their velocity dispersion, or indirectly, by examining their tidal resilience. Our work highlights the need for further theoretical and observational constraints on the stellar energy distribution in dwarf galaxies.
Effect of Systematic Uncertainties on Density and Temperature
Estimates in Coronae of Capella
Authors: Yu Xixi , Kashyap Vinay L. , Del Zanna Giulio , van Dyk David A. , Stenning David C. , Ballance Connor P. , Warren Harry P. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
We estimate the coronal density of Capella using the O vii and Fe
xvii line systems in the soft X-ray regime that have been observed
over the course of the Chandra mission. Our analysis combines measures of error
due to uncertainty in the underlying atomic data with statistical errors in the
Chandra data to derive meaningful overall uncertainties on the plasma density of
the coronae of Capella. We consider two Bayesian frameworks. First, the
so-called pragmatic Bayesian approach considers the atomic data and their
uncertainties as fully specified and uncorrectable. The fully Bayesian approach,
on the other hand, allows the observed spectral data to update the atomic data
and their uncertainties, thereby reducing the overall errors on the inferred
parameters. To incorporate atomic data uncertainties, we obtain a set of atomic
data replicates, the distribution of which captures their uncertainty. A
principal component analysis of these replicates allows us to represent the
atomic uncertainty with a lower-dimensional multivariate Gaussian distribution.
A t-distribution approximation of the
uncertainties of a subset of plasma parameters including a priori temperature
information, obtained from the temperature-sensitive-only Fe xvii
spectral line analysis, is carried forward into the density- and
temperature-sensitive O vii spectral line analysis. Markov Chain Monte
Carlo based model fitting is implemented including Multi-step Monte Carlo Gibbs
Sampler and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. Our analysis recovers an isothermally
approximated coronal plasma temperature of ≈5 MK and a coronal plasma density of
≈1010 cm−3, with uncertainties of 0.1 and 0.2 dex,
respectively.
Multiobject Spectroscopy of Galaxy Clusters at z ∼ 0.95 in the Ultra Deep Survey Field with Different Star Formation Properties and Large-scale Environments
Authors: Lee Seong-Kook , Im Myungshin , Park Bomi , Hyun Minhee , Paek Insu , Kim Dohyeong 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
While galaxy clusters are dominated by quiescent galaxies in the local Universe, they show a wide range in quiescent galaxy fraction (QF) at higher redshifts. Here we present the discovery of two galaxy clusters at z ∼ 0.95 with contrasting QFs despite having similar masses (log (M
200/M
⊙) ∼ 14) and spectra and redshifts of 29 galaxies in these clusters and 76 galaxies in the surrounding area. The clusters are found in the Ultra Deep Survey field and confirmed through multiobject spectroscopic observation using the Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph on the Magellan telescope. The two clusters exhibit QFs of

0.094

−
0.032

+
0.11

and

0.38

−
0.11

+
0.14

, respectively. Analysis of large-scale structures (LSSs) surrounding these clusters finds that properties of these clusters are consistent with the anticorrelation trend between the QF and the extent of surrounding LSS, found in Lee et al., which can be interpreted as a result of the replenishment of young, star-forming galaxies keeping the QF low when galaxy clusters are accompanied by rich surrounding environments.
Numerical Modeling of Energetic Charged-particle Transport with SPECTRUM Software: General Approach and Artificial Effects due to Field Discretization
Authors: Guzmán J. G. Alonso , Florinski V. , Tóth G. , Sharma S. , van der Holst B. , Opher M. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Test-particle simulations are an important tool for magnetospheric and heliophysics research. In this paper, we present the Space Plasma and Energetic Charged particle TRansport on Unstructured Meshes (SPECTRUM) software as a novel tool for performing these types of simulations in arbitrary astrophysical environments, specified either analytically or numerically (i.e., on a grid). We discuss and benchmark SPECTRUM’s interface with meshed magnetohydrodynamic backgrounds, including output from the Block Adaptive Tree Solar-wind Roe-type Upwind Scheme (BATS-R-US) code. We also investigate the effects of field discretization on both deterministic and stochastic particle motion, with emphasis on space science applications, concluding that the discretization error typically enhances the diffusive behavior of the ensemble.
ASKAP-EMU Discovery of New Galactic SNR Candidate: Unicycle (G312.65+2.87)
Authors: Smeaton Zachary J. , Filipović Miroslav D. , Koribalski Bärbel S. , Lazarević Sanja , Alsaberi Rami Z. E. , Becker Werner , Dage Kristen C. , Gordon Yjan , Hopkins Andrew M. , Kothes Roland , Leahy Denis , Mitras̆inović Ana 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
We present the serendipitous discovery of a low surface brightness Galactic supernova remnant candidate, Unicycle (G312.65+2.87). Unicycle was initially discovered in the Evolutionary Map of the Universe large-scale radio survey at 943.5 MHz. We measure a diffuse shell (D = 288″ × 300″) and an integrated flux density of S
I 944 MHz = 150 ± 20 mJy. We estimate the most likely intrinsic diameters of 30 < D < 36 pc or 42 < D < 47 pc, corresponding to distances of 10 < d < 12 kpc or 14 < d < 16 kpc, placing it within either the Scutum–Centaurus or outer Sagittarius spiral arms.
Community responses during early phase of the COVID-19 epidemic in the Razavi Khorasan province of Iran: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Delshad Mohammad Hossein , Pourhaji Fatemeh 
Published: June 2024

Community responses are important for outbreak management during the early phase when preventive interventions are the major options. Therefore, this study aims to examine the behavioral responses of the community during the early phase of the A cross-sectional online survey was proceeded after confirmed COVID-19 in Iran. The research tool was demographic and risk perception questionnaire and anxiety was assessed using the 7-item GAD Scale. COVID-19 epidemic in the Razavi Khorasan Province of Iran. The population of the study was 500 residents of Razavi Khorasan areas were randomly surveyed. The data analyzed using the SPSS statistical version (V.20). The mean of age participants was 31.9±11.9. The mean GAD-7 scores were 6.4±5.2 and 92.4% had moderate or severe anxiety (GAD-7 score ≥10). Many respondents reported their health status were very good or good (62.2 %; 311/500). About a quarter of them have had respiratory symptoms in the past 14 days, and 20% of them traveled outside of the Razavi Khorasan Province in the last month. Risk perception toward COVID-19 in the community of the Razavi Khorasan Province was moderate. Most participants are alert to disease progression. This study suggested timely behavioral assessment of the community is beneficial and effective to inform next intervention, and risk communication strategies in epidemic disease.
Inovasi dan Diferensiasi : Strategi Bank Jatim KCP Babat dalam Menghadapi Persaingan industri perbankan
Authors: Indah Permatasari Erviana , Fanani Rohma Frida 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi yang diterapkan Bank jatim KCP babat dalam memenangkan pasar industri perbankan ditengah banyaknya industri perbankan lain disekitarnya. Ada beberapa strategi yang digunakan dalam menghadapi persaingan tersebut diantaranya : meningkatkan pelayanan, memberikan sarana dan prasarana yang lengkap dan nyaman, saat memasarkan produknya menggunakan strategi terjun langsung ke lapangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan dengan informan dari pihak pegawai Bank jatim KCP babat. Selain itu, sumber data sekunder dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari studi literatur jurnal, artikel penelitian, dan kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi yang diterapkan bank jatim KCP babat diantara Inovasi dan pelayanan meliputi penyediaan produk dari tabungan hingga pembiayaan sesuai dengan kebutuhan nasabah, layanan yang andal dengan memberikan solusi terbaik dari masalah keuangan nasabah, Serta menghindari masalah dengan nasabah karena memberikan pelayanan sesuai SOP. Kedua, inovasi teknologi. Ketiga marketing memasarkan produknya menggunakan strategi terjun langsung ke lapangan yang dilaksanakan guna menjalin hubungan erat dengan nasabah. Strategi Bank Jatim KCP babat dalam menghadapi persaingan industri perbankan adalah lebih kepada meningkatkan kualitas serta pelayanan yang ada di Bank Jatim KCP babat karena kepuasan nasabah juga menjadi salah satu aspek strategis untuk memenangkan persaingan dan mempertahankan citra perusahaan di pasar dan masyarakat luas. Sehingga kualitas layanan pelanggan menjadi isu yang sangat penting. Karena pelayanan tidak sebatas melayani, melainkan dapat memahami, mengerti serta merasakan.
Factors influencing the successful implementation of the management accounting system in an organization
Authors: Боташева Л.С. , Чагарова А.А. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются основные факторы, которые оказывают влияние на успешную реализацию системы управленческого учета в организации. Среди них следует выделить следующие: поддержка топ-менеджмента, адекватность выбранной системы, квалифицированные специалисты, обучение и поддержка персонала, стабильная информационная инфраструктура.
This article discusses the main factors that influence the successful implementation of the management accounting system in an organization. Among them, the following should be highlighted: a) Support for top management. b) The adequacy of the selected system. c) Qualified specialists. d) Staff training and support. e) Stable information infrastructure.
Economic effects of sanctions pressure to the russian fertilizer market
Authors: Тиев Р.А. , Циканова Л.М. , Шибзухов З.С. , Дышекова А.А. , Зезаев М.Р. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы функционирования российского рынка удобрений в условиях санкционного давления. Российский экспорт удобрений избежал прямого воздействия санкций, но испытывает их косвенное влияние. В условиях дефицита удобрений и возможного продовольственного кризиса ЕС не стал вводить санкции против удобрений из России. США и вовсе добавили удобрения в список жизненно необходимых продуктов, что исключает для них возможность попасть под какой-либо запрет. Негативным для отрасли является косвенное влияние прочих санкций против финансового сектора и транспортной отрасли, создавая проблемы в логистике поставок и в расчетах за них.
The article discusses current issues of the functioning of the Russian fertilizer market under conditions of sanctions pressure. Russian fertilizer exports have avoided the direct impact of sanctions, but are experiencing their indirect impact. In the context of a shortage of fertilizers and a possible food crisis, the EU did not introduce sanctions against fertilizers from Russia. The United States has even added fertilizers to the list of vital products, which excludes the possibility of them being subject to any ban. Negative for the industry is the indirect impact of other sanctions against the financial sector and the transport industry, creating problems in the logistics of supplies and in payments for them.
Manual de Protocolo Universitario, guía indispensable para la correcta aplicación de las normas de protocolo y ceremonial en centros de estudios superiores
Authors: Baruco Garza de Anaya Kathya Panamá 
Published: June 2024

Los manuales de protocolo y ceremonial existen desde épocas milenarias, uno de los más antiguos conocido es el Código de Hammurabi (Rey de Babilonia, s. XVIII a. de C.) realizado para normar las reglas de convivencia entre los ciudadanos. En el caso de las universidades, podría decirse que las normas protocolares están desde que fueron creadas, en el siglo VIII. El objetivo de esta investigación cuantitativa es conocer la existencia y uso de los manuales de protocolo y ceremonial en universidades panameñas. El método utilizado para este estudio exploratorio fue técnica de análisis documental y aplicación de encuestas a gestores del protocolo y ceremonial en universidades oficiales y particulares panameñas. En Panamá solo una universidad cuenta con un manual de protocolo y ceremonial universitario registrado, de 42 universidades existentes. Se destaca la necesidad de programas de capacitación como punto de partida para que los encargados comprendan las normas protocolarias universitarias y por consiguiente hacer conciencia en la necesidad de documentar cada actividad, insumo necesario para la creación de los manuales de protocolo y ceremonial universitarios, para la unificación de la imagen institucional y contribuir a la docencia de futuros profesionales en esta materia.
Hubungan Kompetensi Pedagogik Dengan Profesional Guru Di Sekolah Inklusif Banda Aceh
Authors: Baizuri Z Sri 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kompetensi pedagogik dengan professional guru di sekolah inklusif di Banda Aceh. Berdasarkan berbagai landasan teoritis maka hipotesis yang ada dalam penelitian adalah ada hubungan positif antara kompetensi pedagogik dengan profesional guru. Dengan asumsi semakin positif kompetensi pedagogik maka semakin baik pula profesional guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala kompetensi pedagogik dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0.851, dan skala profesional dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar = 0.892, dapat dikatakan reliabel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi. hubungan yang signifikan antara kompetensi pedagogik dengan profesional guru di sekolah inklusif, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh koefisien rx2y = 0.839 dengan p = 0.000 < 0.05.
Exploring the Role of Oral Literature in Enhancing Learners’ Language Proficiency: A Case of Three Selected Secondary Schools in Rwanda
Authors: Mpumuje Maurice , Bazimaziki Gabriel , Muragijimana Jean De La Paix 
Published: June 2024

Studies conducted on the relevance of literature in boosting language demonstrate that it is an invaluable tool to enhance language skills. However, the role of oral literature in enhancing language performance in secondary schools has not received much investigation. This study investigates the role that teaching oral literature in English plays in learners' language performance. Adopting a quasi-mixed-methods approach, the study was conducted in three selected secondary schools from one district in Rwanda. This study was guided by input and output theory by Krashen Steven. The focused population was 15 participants (12 teachers and 3 deputy headteachers in charge of academic duties) from 3 selected secondary schools. Respondents were selected by a universal and stratified sampling procedure. Using a simple random sample, the study used both a questionnaire and an interview with school staff, with a particular focus on teachers of literature in English. Findings revealed that folk dramas and tales, myths, proverbs, sayings, and tongue twisters were the most focused components of oral literature by English teachers in the sampled schools. It was found that there is a significant positive effect between oral literature and learners’ language performance (r = 746, p < 0.01). The study recommends that efforts be made to enhance the teaching of oral literature as it exposes learners to English language skills.