bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Is the School a Learning Organization?
Authors: Matei Florentina Lavinia , Lincă Florentina Ionela 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The concept of an organization that learns “learning organization” is one of the most mentioned ideas in management, representing a subject of great interest for theorists in the field and for those involved in the functioning of organizations. The actuality of the topic consists in the fact that today learning has an important role within organizations. Learning and teamwork are highly encouraged in order to achieve common goals and to achieve the results that the members of the organizations really want. In contemporary times, society is in a continuous process of change. Under these conditions, the school must develop its ability to change to the new in order to face the challenges so that its role as a factor in the development of society becomes more and more obvious. Thus, permanent learning appeared as a reaction to the rapid transformations taking place in society, representing at the same time a necessity and a solution. The school is part of the category of organizations that learn, it being different from the others due to the specificity of the dominant activity, namely the instructive-educational process. In this article, we addressed the main characteristics existing in the specialized literature that define the learning organization, the school as a learning organization, as well as the identification of the existence of a possible relationship between the personal factors of teachers and the strategies that make the school a learning organization. The results illustrate the necesity of a correlation factors, such as function, teaching degree, seniority at work, with the strategies that make the school a learning organisation. In the table below we can see that the education level of the teaching staff is the only variable that does not correlate with the strategies that make a school a learning organisation.
The Impact of the Montessori Education on Pupils Diagnosed with ADHD: the Analysis of the Perceived Level of Academic Performance, Behaviour, Reactivity, Self-Eficacity, and Social Integration by Reference to Traditional Education Programs
Authors: Eşi Marius-Costel 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The research investigates the impact that Montessori alternative education programs have on alleviating the effects of the ADHD symptomatology in the classroom and globally.As a cross-sectional study aimed at the comparative analysis of the academic performance, behavior, reactivity, self-efficacy and social integration, the research intends to provide a deep understanding of how this pedagogical method can contribute to the academic and social development of these pupils, while emphasizing their specific needs. The detailed analysis of the results brings to light the practical implications and the theoretical implications of using the Montessori method in the context of education for children with ADHD nationwide. Data were collected from a group of parents (N=104) who have children enrolled in eithe Montessori or traditional education programs and the analysis was aimed at assessing the significant differences between the two groups, as they were perceived by the respondents.
The overall results indicated that in the Montessori reference classroom, parents reported children’s better academic performance, a satisfactory classroom behavior, positive social interactions and greater overall improvement compared to respondents associated with the traditional type of educational program. However, no significant differences were identified in terms of emotional self-regulation and reported self-efficacy between the two types of programs. The interpretation of these results suggests that the Montessori programs can provide a beneficial educational environment for the children’s global development, improving important matters of their school and social life.
Social Life Influences on the Academic Success of Neurodiverse University Students
Authors: Shoko Ratidzai 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
University academic success is influenced by a number of variables. One of the factors influencing both neurotypical and neurodiverse students’ academic success at university is their social life. Students that are neurodiverse, however, also face additional challenges in maneuvering through their social life in comparison with neurotypical students. This paper argues that academic success for neurodiverse individuals is significantly influenced by their experiences in university social life. The social model of disability is the theoretical framework used in this article to examine and understand the relationship between the experiences in the social life of neurodiverse university students and their academic success. This paper argues that to increase the level of support provided to neurodiverse students, all stakeholders must work together.
Equity in the classroom
Authors: Anghel Gabriela Alina , Vulpenaru Dinu Iuliana Oana 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The theme of equity in the classroom is particularly relevant and necessary in the current context of education. The choice of this theme is motivated by several important factors that underline the need for a systematic and rigorous approach in the study of educational equity.
Equity in education represents a fundamental pillar for sustainable social and economic development. In a constantly changing society, where ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic diversity is increasingly pronounced, ensuring equitable access to quality education for all students becomes extremely necessary. The study of equity in the classroom allows for the identification and addressing of inequalities that affect the educational success chances of students from different backgrounds. Conducting a dissertation on the theme of equity in the classroom will allow me to develop advanced research skills, critical thinking, and analytical competencies. These skills are essential for my career in the field of education and will enable me to significantly contribute to the development of more equitable educational policies and practices. Additionally, this research will facilitate collaboration with other professionals in the field of education, encouraging the exchange of ideas and experiences.
Vector-borne diseases imported to Poland between 2021 and 2023
Authors: Adaszek Łukasz , Staniec Marta , Dokuzeylül Banu , Pisarek Maria , Skrzypczak Maciej , Żółkiewski Paweł , Rutkowska-Szulczyk Małgorzata , Deneka Łukasz , Or Mehmet Erman , Winiarczyk Stanisław 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Introduction
The aim of the study was to monitor the occurrence of selected vector-borne diseases in anaemic dogs arriving in or returning to Poland from areas endemic for these diseases.

Material and Methods
The study involved 497 dogs, of which 184 came to Poland from Ukraine with their owners fleeing the war. Other animals returned to the country from holidays spent in Croatia (n = 96), Turkey (n = 79), Italy (n = 48), Bulgaria (n = 42), Albania (n = 36) and Romania (n = 12). Molecular biology methods were used for detection of pathogens transmitted by the vectors.

Results
Molecular tests revealed the presence of vector-borne pathogens in 79 dogs. The most commonly diagnosed infection was caused by Babesia canis (27 dogs), followed by infections with Anaplasma phagocytophilum (in 20 dogs), Mycoplasma haemocanis (15 dogs), Bartonella henselae (7 dogs), Ehrlichia canis (4 dogs), Hepatozoon canis (3 dogs), Babesia gibsoni (2 dogs) and Leishmania infantum (1 dog). Most of the sick dogs (n = 39) came from Ukraine. In dogs spending holidays with their owners outside Poland, vector-borne diseases were most often detected after their return from Turkey (n = 16), and next in descending order from Croatia (n = 7), Italy (n = 6), Albania (n = 4), Bulgaria (n = 4) and Romania (n = 3).

Conclusion
The wider migration crisis and increasingly frequent trips of owners with their dogs to areas of endemic infectious and parasitic diseases observed in recent years are the main risk factors for the occurrence of these diseases in Poland. Therefore, constant monitoring of vector-borne diseases, especially in dogs returning from holidays and arriving in Poland from abroad, seems to be crucial for their early detection and introduction of appropriate therapy.
Indicadores clínicos de diagnósticos de enfermagem e as dimensões do cuidado holístico
Authors: Bastos Claudia Regina Biancato , Mattei Francine Dutra , Pires Sandra Maria Bastos , Rodrigues Ana Luzia , Cubas Marcia Regina 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Identificar as dimensões humanas física, psicológica, social e espiritual expressas pelos indicadores clínicos de diagnósticos de enfermagem. Métodos: Revisão integrativa de literatura, realizada entre dezembro de 2022 e janeiro de 2023, nas bases de dados Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Excerpta Medica Database e PubMed, com equações de combinações das palavras-chave “nursing diagnoses”, “clinical indicators”, “validation studies”, “data accuracy” e “realiability”. Resultados: Nos 19 artigos incluídos na pesquisa, foram identificados 266 indicadores clínicos em 21 diagnósticos de enfermagem. Nove diagnósticos incluíram, exclusivamente, indicadores da dimensão física e um, da dimensão psicológica; seis diagnósticos contemplaram indicadores das dimensões física e psicológica; nove diagnósticos incluíram combinações de duas ou mais dimensões; apenas o diagnóstico “processos familiares disfuncionais relacionados ao abuso de álcool” inseriu indicadores de todas as dimensões. A dimensão espiritual foi representada por um indicador. Conclusão: A difusão do modelo biomédico ocasionou sua incorporação pelos serviços de saúde e, consequentemente, pela enfermagem. Embora o domínio do conhecimento ligado às necessidades fisiológicas favoreça o cuidado do corpo humano, fica explícito que a enfermagem deve identificar indicadores das outras dimensões humanas, a fim de prestar e registrar o cuidado holístico.
Non-infective post-mastectomy complications: A comparison of outcomes of sharp and electrocautery dissection for modified radical mastectomy
Authors: Odionyeme Ugochukwu Richard , Udo Isaac Assam , Irowa Omorodion Omoruyi , Umeh KIngsley Uwamaechi 
Published: June 2024

Objectives
Post-mastectomy seroma and haematoma increase morbidity and overall healthcare costs among patients undergoing mastectomy. Electrocautery and scissors are tools frequently used to raise the flap during mastectomy, each having advantages and disadvantages as to forming seroma and haematoma. The present study compared the incidence and volume of post-mastectomy seroma and haematoma following sharp and electrocautery dissection in mobilising flaps.

Material and Methods
A two-centre prospective, randomised comparative study involving patients with histologically diagnosed breast cancer who underwent mastectomy. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. Group A had electrocautery dissection and haemostasis, while group B had scissors dissection and haemostasis achieved by ligation and pressure packing. Seroma and haematoma formation, including Volume, surgery duration of drainage, and estimated blood loss, were recorded and analysed using SPSS for Windows version 25 (IBM Corp. Armonk, NY).

Results
The incidence of seroma was 60.9% for group A and 34.8% for Group B, while the mean duration of seroma drainage in Group A was 8.1 ± 0.7 and 6.6 ± 0.7 for Group B (p < 0.001). The mean total volume of seroma drained in group A was 587.9 ± 84.6, while that for Group B was 470.0 ± 75.2 (p = 0.004). The incidence of haematoma formation was 8.7% for group A and 4.3% for Group B (p = 0.550).

Conclusion
Sharp dissection significantly reduces the volume and duration of seroma drainage.
Pengukuran Kesesuaian Fungsional Pada Computer Based Test Menggunakan Software Quality Metrics dan ISO/IEC 25010:2011 (Studi Kasus : Computer Based Test Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura)
Authors: Elsa Sarapina , Mutiah Nurul , Rahmayuda Syahru 
Published: June 2024

Computer Based Test (CBT) merupakan salah satu bukti dari perkembangan teknologi informasi, pemanfaatan sistem CBT merupakan jawaban dari permasalahan yang terjadi jika pelaksanaanya secara konvensional. Penerapan sistem CBT tidak selalu berjalan sesuai harapan pada implementasinya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengukuran untuk mengetahui bagian-bagian yang harus dipertahankan atau ditingkatkan sehingga dapat menghasilkan kualitas yang lebih baik lagi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Software Quality Metrics dan ISO/IEC 25010:2011 yang merupakan standar pengukuran kualitas yang memiliki karakteristik seperti adanya fitur compatibillity yang tidak terdapat pada standar pengukuran lain. Penelitian untuk metode pertama yaitu wawancara menggunakan Software Quality Metrics kepada pihak pengelola dari CBT. Hasil wawancara terkait Fungsional CBT menggunakan Software Quality Metrics belum pernah diterapkan pada praktiknya. Hasil penelitian menggunakan metode kedua yaitu ISO/IEC 25010, melalui jawaban kuesioner dari responden dicari kesenjangan yaitu antara kinerja dan harapan pengguna terhadap CBT menggunakan analisis gap. Hasil yang diperoleh dari ke-13 dimensi yang memiliki nilai gap tertinggi berada pada dimensi Reliability, sebesar -0,492 nilai kesenjangan terendah -0,21 terdapat pada dimensi Security. Gap berdasarkan atribut selain pertanyaan item 36 (P36) pernyataan item 1 sampai dengan pertanyaan 44 semua bernilai negatif (-). Gap tertinggi terdapat pada P30 sebesar -0,81. Nilai gap terendah terdapat pada P38 dan P40 sebesar -0,1.
IDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN TOMAT BERDASARKAN WARNA DAN BENTUK DAUN DENGAN METODE NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFIER BERBASIS WEB
Authors: , Muhammad Diponegoro Fahri Alviansyah , Ikhwan Ruslianto 
Published: June 2024

Tomat merupakan salah satu tanaman hortilkultura di Indonesia yang sangat rentan terserang penyakit, sehingga pengenalan penyakit pada tanaman tomat diperlukan untuk mencegah kerusakan yang lebih lanjut. Penyakit yang menyerang tanaman tomat dapat disebabkan oleh bakteri, jamur maupun virus. Sebagian besar gejala penyakit dapat dilihat pada perubahan warna dan bentuk pada daun. Kebanyakan yang dilakukan petani adalah mengenali gejala dengan mata telanjang dan langsung mengambil tindakan tanpa tahu cara penanggulangannya. Dari permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi penyakit pada tanaman tomat dengan melihat warna dan bentuk daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat suatu aplikasi identifikasi penyakit pada tanaman tomat yang memanfaatkan pengolahan citra digital dengan proses ekstraksi fitur warna HSV dan bentuk menggunakan metode deteksi tepi operator sobel dan metode Naive Bayes Classifier untuk proses identifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan 47 sampel citra daun, dimana masing-masing jenis daun digunakan 7 sampai 10 sampel citra, memberikan persentase keberhasilan dalam identifikasi sebesar 82,98%. Kata kunci : penyakit tanaman tomat, citra digital, warna daun, bentuk daun, warna HSV, operator sobel, Naive Bayes Classifier.
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT PADA KUCING MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMPSTER-SHAFER BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: , Yulrio Brianorman Dwi Purnomo , Beni Irawan 
Published: June 2024

Kucing merupakan salah satu hewan peliharaan yang dipelihara oleh sebagian banyak manusia. Penyakit kucing seringkali disebabkan virus, parasit atau bakteri yang berkembang di dalam tubuh kucing tanpa sepengetahuan pemilik kucing. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi yaitu ketidaktahuan pemilik kucing tentang informasi dalam diagnosis dan penanganan penyakit pada kucing, serta sulitnya menemui seorang dokter hewan dalam keadaan mendesak serta mahalnya biaya untuk seorang dokter hewan juga menjadi penyebab malasnya pemilik kucing membawa kucing peliharaan mereka ke dokter hewan. Karena alasan tersebut, maka pada penelitian ini dibangun sebuah sistem pakar yang mampu mendiagnosis penyakit pada kucing berbasis android. Sistem pakar ini memiliki 9 penyakit kucing dan 25 gejala. Sistem pakar ini dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP, Cordova, serta MySQL sebagai database. Untuk perancangannya menggunakan Flowchart, DFD dan ERD. Sistem pakar berbasis android ini memberikan output diagnosis penyakit, hasil perhitungan, penjelasan mengenai penyakit serta saran dalam memberikan tindakan pertolongan pertama terhadap penyakit kucing berdasarkan hasil input gejala yang dilakukan oleh pengguna. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem pakar ini adalah metode Dempster-Shafer. Metode ini melakukan perhitungan melalui gejala yang dipilih oleh pengguna dari masing-masing gejala yang memiliki nilai densitas. Nilai densitas dari masing-masing gejala merupakan hasil wawancara dengan dokter hewan. Aplikasi yang dibuat berdasarkan pengujian memiliki tingkat keberhasilan dengan perbandingan data rekam medis dalam 1 tahun terakhir adalah 94,59%. Kata Kunci : Android, Cordova, Dempster-Shafer, Penyakit Kucing, Sistem Pakar.
APLIKASI PREDIKSI JUMLAH KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK JENIS RON 88 PADA KENDARAAN RODA DUA DI KOTA PONTIANAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION
Authors: , Syamsul Bahri Annisa Alfajar , Fatma Agus Setyaningsih 
Published: June 2024

Fuel oil (BBM) is a very important needs to perform daily activities especially on motor vehicles. Fuel consumption , especially in Pontianak City have had a fall in change because the selling price of oil fuel which unstable. From these problems, this research will find which parameter that can produce the best training, and how to determine performance system best on a system prediction the number of fuel consumption premium by using the method Radial Basis Function. The purpose of this research is to search the parameters that produces best training and determine best performance of the system best system prediction on the number of premium fuel consumption using methods Radial Basis Function. The data used in this research was data number of motorcycles , large percent inflation kind of transport , the selling price of fuel oil and the number of fuel consumption in the Pontianak City. Based on the results of testing has been obtained the learning rate 0.01 capable of producing value mape of 6,2543 %. Kata kunci— Fuel Oil, Radial Basis Function, MAPE.
IMPLEMENTASI WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK PADA SISTEM PEMANTAUAN DAN PENGONTROLAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PADA RUMAH KACA (GREEN HOUSE) BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: , Suhardi Muhammad Sabiran , Dedi Triyanto 
Published: June 2024

Tanaman cabai merupakan salah satu tanaman yang sering mengalami fluktuasi harga. Jika ditinjau dari kajian ekonomi hal tersebut disebabkan perhitungan yang kurang pas. Jumlah persedian cabai tidak sebanding dengan jumlah permintaan di pasar. Persediaan cabai yang kecil dikarenakan sering terjadinya gagal panen. Faktor cuaca menjadi penyebab utama hal tersebut dapat terjadi. Pada musim hujan, rasio kemungkinan gagal panen bagi petani cabai mencapai 100%. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, digunakan sistem budidaya rumah kaca (green house). Keuntungan budidaya rumah kaca adalah dapat memanipulasi cuaca pada lingkungan budidaya, salah satunya adalah kelembaban tanah. Dengan budidaya rumah kaca, kelembaban tanah dapat dikontrol sesuai dengan kebutuhan tanaman. Proses pengontrolan menerapkan konsep Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) dimana komunikasi data yang dilakukan oleh perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak menggunakan media wireless (tanpa kabel). Perangkat keras yang digunakan adalah Wemos D1 R2 Mini, Sensor YL-69, Sensor DHT11, Sensor BH1750, Relay Module, dan Solenoid Valve. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk membangun website adalah Bootstrap dan Laravel. Parameter proses pengontrolan kelembaban tanah adalah median dari rentang kelembaban tanah suatu tanaman. Tanaman yang dijadikan sampel penelitian adalah tanaman cabai dengan rentang kelembaban tanah yang ideal adalah 60-80%. Hasil pengujian untuk proses pengontrolan kelembaban tanah adalah sistem akan melakukan proses penyiraman apabila kondisi kelembaban tanah pada rentang 0-70% dan berhenti melakukan proses penyiraman apabila kondisi kelembaban tanah pada rentang 71-100%. Kata kunci : Wireless Sensor Network, Rumah Kaca, Application Programming Interface, Budidaya Tanaman
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN METODE VERNAM CIPHER DAN STEGANOGRAFI LSB UNTUK TANDA TANGAN DIGITAL PADA E-DOCUMENT
Authors: , Sampe Hotlan Sitorus Abi Mabrur Ansharullah 
Published: June 2024

Fungsi tanda tangan adalah untuk memastikan keaslian identitas dari penanda tangan pada suatu surat atau dokumen. Tanda tangan juga digunakan untuk menjaga keaslian dan legalitas dari suatu dokumen. Namun tanda tangan tersebut haruslah terjaga keamanan dan keasliannya dari pihak ketiga. Dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu metode Vernam Cipher dan Steganografi LSB tanda tangan akan dirahasiakan. Menggunakan metode Vernam Cipher citra tanda tangan di XOR dengan citra yang berfungsi sebagai kunci. Dan dengan menggunakan metode Steganografi LSB bit terakhir dari citra tanda tangan disisipkan bit bit dari citra pesan. Pada metode kriptografi Vernam Cipher tanda tangan nantinya tampak berbeda. Sedangkan dengan metode Steganografi LSB tanda tangan akan tampak sama (dengan kasat mata). Sehingga pihak ketiga tidak curiga melihat tanda tangan tersebut. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu melihat selisih ukuran file pada citra yang sudah di enkripsi dan dekripsi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata dengan menggunakan metode Vernam Cipher memiliki selisih untuk enkripsi rata-rata sebesar 17.3 Kb dan selisih untuk dekripsi rata-rata sebesar 20.4 Kb. Sedangkan menggunakan metode Vernam Cipher memiliki selisih untuk enkripsi rata-rata sebesar 5.5 Kb dan selisih untuk dekripsi rata-rata sebesar 8.5 Kb. Kata Kunci: Vernam Cipher, Steganografi LSB, Tanda Tangan Digital
Penerapan Metode Edge Detection Kirsch dan Robinson Untuk Mendeteksi Keaslian Uang Kertas Rupiah
Authors: , Dwi Marisa Midyanti Ridwan , Sampe Hotlan Sitorus 
Published: June 2024

Pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi selain memiliki dampak positif juga memiliki dampak negatif, salah satu contohnya adalah pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi oleh pihak tertentu dalam pembuatan uang palsu. Dengan teknologi yang semakin berkembang dan mudahnya mendapatkan informasi tentang uang kertas sehingga menambah peluang untuk perederan uang palsu dilingkungan masyarakat. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi di atas, dibangunlah sebuah sistem berupa aplikasi untuk mendeteksi keaslian uang kertas Rupiah yang menerapkan metode edge detection menggunakan operator Kirsch dan Robinson dimana masing-masing dari kedua operator tersebut memiliki delapan mask/kernel untuk meningkatkan hasil deteksi tepi pada citra digital. Aplikasi Deteksi keaslian uang kertas Rupiah bertujuan untuk menganalisa penerapan metode deteksi tepi Kirsch dan Robinson dalam menentukan keaslian uang kertas Rupiah. Dari hasil pengujian pada empat puluh delapan (48) data uji diperoleh hasil persentase keberhasilan sistem sebesar 68,75% untuk pengujian sistem menggunakan operator Kirsch, 62,5% untuk pengujian menggunakan operator Robinson dan 75% untuk pengujian menggunakan gabungan operator Kirsch dan Robinson. Kata Kunci: Keaslian Uang Kertas, Kirsch, Robinson, Egde Detection