bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Imines from Nitrobenzene and TiO2 Particles Suspended in Alcohols via Semiconductor Photocatalysis Type B.
Authors: Rios‐Berny Omar , Flores Sergio O. , Cordova Ivan , Valenzuela Miguel A. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractLow power black light photolysis of a solution of nitrobenzene in simple aliphatic alcohols in the presence of suspended titanium dioxide results in formation of small amounts of imines and for longer aliphatic chains together with aniline as direct reduction product.
ChemInform Abstract: Direct Conversion of Benzylamines to Imines via Atmospheric Oxidation in the Presence of VO(Hhpic)2 Catalyst.
Authors: Kodama Shintaro , Yoshida Jun , Nomoto Akihiro , Ueta Yukihiro , Yano Shigenobu , Ueshima Michio , Ogawa Akiya 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe oxovanadium complex is successfully applied for the selective oxidation of benzylamines to N‐(benzylidene)benzylamines.
ChemInform Abstract: The Synthesis of Chiral N‐Heterocyclic Carbene—Borane and —Diorganoborane Complexes and Their Use in the Asymmetric Reduction of Ketones.
Authors: Lindsay David M. , McArthur David 
Published: July 2010

AbstractChiral N‐heterocyclic carbene‐borane and ‐diborane complexes are synthesized.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient Ligand‐Free Copper‐Catalyzed C—S Cross‐Coupling of Thiols with Aryl Iodides Using KF/Al2O3 as Base.
Authors: Feng Yi‐Si , Li Yuan‐Yuan , Tang Lin , Wu Wei , Xu Hua‐Jian 
Published: July 2010

AbstractUnder optimized conditions, various aryl iodides can be coupled with aliphatic and aromatic mercaptans.
ChemInform Abstract: Nucleophilic Attack of 2‐Sulfinyl Acrylates: A Mild and General Approach to Sulfenic Acid Anions.
Authors: Singh Suneel P. , O'Donnell Jennifer S. , Schwan Adrian L. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractReaction of sulfinyl acrylates, e.g. (I), with various nucleophiles like lithium cyclohexanethiolate, sodium methoxide or butyllithium generates the corresponding lithium or sodium sulfenates which subsequently react with alkyl halides to give sulfoxides, e.g. (III), (V), (VIII) or (X).
ChemInform Abstract: A New Powerful Strategy for the Organocatalytic Asymmetric Construction of a Quaternary Carbon Stereogenic Center.
Authors: Inokoishi Yogo , Sasakura Niiha , Nakano Keiji , Ichikawa Yoshiyasu , Kotsuki Hiyoshizo 
Published: July 2010

AbstractRobinson‐type annulation, catalyzed by a combination of chiral diamine/chiral diacid,renders possible the preparation of cyclohexenone derivatives with moderate yields and high enantioselectivities.
ChemInform Abstract: Dimerization of Phenols and Naphthols Using an Aqueous Sodium Hypochlorite.
Authors: Neelamegam Ramesh , Palatnik Matthew T. , Fraser‐Rini James , Slifstein Mark , Abi‐Dargham Anissa , Easwaramoorthy Balu 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe process allows a simple preparation of symmetrical biphenyls and BINOL (VI).
ChemInform Abstract: FeCl3/PPh3‐Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling Reaction of Aryl Iodides with Terminal Alkynes.
Authors: Sawant Dinesh N. , Tambade Pawan J. , Wagh Yogesh S. , Bhanage Bhalchandra M. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe optimized conditions are applied to a broad spectrum of substrates.
ChemInform Abstract: A Facile, One‐Pot Synthesis of Functionalized Spiro‐Oxindoles via Vinylogous Aldol Reaction of Vinyl Malononitriles with Isatin Derivatives in Aqueous Media.
Authors: Babu Thelagathoti Hari , Karthik K. , Perumal Paramasivan T. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe initial reaction of diones (I), (IV) and (IX) with the malononitriles is followed by an intramolecular cyclization and isomerization to give the desired spiro compounds.
ChemInform Abstract: Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzofuran Derivatives by Palladium‐Catalyzed Reaction of Propargylic Esters with Substituted β‐Dicarbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Yoshida Masahiro , Higuchi Mariko , Shishido Kozo 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe products, having fragments of many natural products, are obtained with complete diastereoselectivity.
ChemInform Abstract: Divergent Synthesis of 2,3,5‐Substituted Thiophenes by C—H Activation/Borylation/Suzuki Coupling.
Authors: Kallepalli Venkata A. , Sanchez Luis , Li Hao , Gesmundo Nathan J. , Turton Clarissa L. , Maleczka Robert E. Jr. , Smith Milton R. III 
Published: July 2010

AbstractIridium‐catalyzed C‐H borylation of chlorotrimethylsilylthiophene (III) yields compound (V), the key compound in the synthetic approach to (X), a cyclooxygenase‐2 inhibitor.
ChemInform Abstract: New Xanthate‐Based Radical Cyclization onto Alkynes.
Authors: El Kaim Laurent , Grimaud Laurence , Miranda Luis D. , Vieu Emilie , Cano‐Herrara M.‐Angeles , Perez‐Labrada Karel 
Published: July 2010

AbstractTo bypass the failure of radical cyclization involving a xanthate transfer on alkynes, a new reductive cyclization strategy is completed with the use of a stoichiometric amount of dilauroyl peroxide in iPrOH.
ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Bis(imidazolidine)pyridine—Cu(OTf)2: Catalytic Asymmetric Endo‐Selective [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Imino Esters with Nitroalkenes.
Authors: Arai Takayoshi , Mishiro Asami , Yokoyama Naota , Suzuki Kuniko , Sato Hiroyasu 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA new bis(imidazolidine)pyridine ligand is easily synthesized in a single condensation of 2,6‐pyridyl bisaldehyde and optically active diphenylethylenediamine.
ChemInform Abstract: Oxindole Synthesis by Palladium‐Catalyzed Aromatic C—H Alkenylation.
Authors: Ueda Satoshi , Okada Takahiro , Nagasawa Hideko 
Published: July 2010

AbstractIn the presence of a Pd‐catalyst and AgOCOCF3 as an oxidant, N‐cinnamoylanilines (I), (IV) and (VI) afford 3‐alkylidenoxindoles via an intramolecular C—H alkenylation reaction in moderate to good yields.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 2‐Hydroxy‐3‐indolinones and 3‐Hydroxy‐2‐indolinones by Anionic Cyclization, in situ Oxidation and Rearrangement.
Authors: Coldham Iain , Adams Harry , Ashweek Neil J. , Barker Thomas A. , Reeder Andrew T. , Skilbeck Melanie C. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractRegioselective lithiation of N,N‐dibenzyl anthranilic amides of type (I) results in formation of the cyclization products (II) after exposure to air.
ChemInform Abstract: A Novel, Convenient, and Efficient Procedure for the Synthesis of Spiroisoindoline‐1,5′‐oxazolidine Derivatives.
Authors: Mohammadizadeh Mohammad Reza , Firoozi Neda 
Published: July 2010

AbstractNinhydrin reacts with ureas to give dihydroxy indeno‐imidazolodione intermediates which undergo oxidative cleavage to title compounds (III) in the presence of Pb(IV) acetate.
ChemInform Abstract: p‐TsOH Promoted Fischer Indole Synthesis of Multi‐Substituted 2‐Trifluoromethyl Indole Derivatives.
Authors: Jiang Haizhen , Wang Yangli , Hao Jian 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA variety of the biologically significant target compounds is prepared trifluoromethyl ketones and aryl hydrazines in a one‐pot manner.
ChemInform Abstract: Allylic Alkylation of Indoles with Butadiene Promoted by Palladium Catalyst and Triethylborane.
Authors: Kimura Masanari , Tohyama Katsumi , Yamaguchi Yumi , Kohno Tomohiko 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe combination of Pd(0) catalyst and Et3B effectively activates butadiene (II) to undergo the C‐allylation of indoles (I) via oligomerization of the diene (II).
ChemInform Abstract: Nucleophilic Addition of Hetaryllithium Compounds to 3‐Nitro‐1‐(phenylsulfonyl)indole: Synthesis of Tetracyclic Thieno[3,2‐c]‐δ‐carbolines.
Authors: Alford Philip E. , Kishbaugh Tara L. S. , Gribble Gordon W. 
Published: July 2010

Abstract3‐Nitro‐1‐(phenylsulfonyl)indole undergoes addition of aryl‐ and hetaryllithium nucleophiles to produce 2‐substituted‐3‐nitroindoles.
ChemInform Abstract: N‐Arylation of 3‐Alkoxypyrazoles: The Case of the Pyridines.
Authors: Guillou Sandrine , Bonhomme Frederic J. , Chahine Di Betina , Nesme Olivier , Janin Yves L. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractN‐pyridylation of various pyrazole derivatives using 2‐, 3‐ and 4‐bromopyridines is investigated using the microwave heating with the 2‐bromopyridine affording the best results [cf.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Asymmetric 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azomethine Imines to Allyl Alcohol Utilizing Tartaric Acid Ester as a Chiral Auxiliary.
Authors: Tanaka Katsuyoshi , Kato Tomomitsu , Ukaji Yutaka , Inomata Katsuhiko 
Published: July 2010

AbstractIn this alternative procedure azomethine imines (I) are treated with a Lewis acid, followed by addition of allyl alcohol (II), the chiral auxiliary, and a Grignard reagent to achieve regio‐ and enantioselective cycloaddition of azomethine imines (I) to allyl alcohol (II).
ChemInform Abstract: Straightforward Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of 1‐Carboxymethyl‐5‐trifluoromethyl‐5‐hydroxy‐4,5‐dihydro‐1H‐pyrazoles under Solvent‐Free Conditions.
Authors: Martins Marcos A. P. , Beck Paulo H. , Moreira Dayse N. , Buriol Lilian , Frizzo Clarissa P. , Zanatta Nilo , Bonacorso Helio G. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe mechanism for the dehydration and unexpected loss of the methyl carboxylate group at higher temperatures is discussed.
ChemInform Abstract: Bicyclic Imidazoles for Modular Synthesis of Chiral Imidazolium Salts.
Authors: Yoshida Kazuhiro , Horiuchi Shingo , Takeichi Tomoko , Shida Hiroaki , Imamoto Tsuneo , Yanagisawa Akira 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA variety of mono‐ and bis‐imidazolium salts is prepared.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparative Synthesis of 2‐[3‐Alkoxy‐4‐(hydroxy, alkoxy, acyloxy)phenyl]‐1H‐benzimidazoles Proceeding from Substituted Benzaldehydes.
Authors: Dikusar E. A. , Potkin V. I. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe new, functionally substituted title compounds (III) (35 examples) are obtained by reaction of phenylenediamine (I) with aldehydes of the vanillin series, their ethers and esters in the presence of sodium hydrogensulfite.
ChemInform Abstract: Utilization of the Suzuki Coupling to Enhance the Antituberculosis Activity of Aryloxazoles.
Authors: Moraski Garrett C. , Franzblau Scott G. , Miller Marvin J. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA three‐step process enables access to aryl oxazoles via formation of β‐hydroxy amides (III), cyclization to oxazolines (IV), and dehydration to provide oxazoles (V).
ChemInform Abstract: Highly Efficient and Versatile Pd‐Catalyzed Direct Alkynylation of Both Azoles and Azolines.
Authors: Kim Seok Hwan , Chang Sukbok 
Published: July 2010

AbstractAromatic and aliphatic bromoacetylenes are applied to the reaction with a variety of the heterocyclic compounds as oxazoles, benzoxazoles, imidazoles, benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles and a fused oxazole.
ChemInform Abstract: Memory of Chirality in the Electrochemical Oxidation of Thiazolidine‐4‐carboxylic Acid Derivatives.
Authors: Wanyoike George Ng'aNg'a , Matsumura Yoshihiro , Kuriyama Masami , Onomura Osamu 
Published: July 2010

AbstractSeveral thiazolidine compounds are synthesized and electrochemically oxidized in methanol.
ChemInform Abstract: “Click” Synthesis of Nonsymmetrical Bis(1,2,3‐triazoles).
Authors: Aizpurua Jesus M. , Azcune Itxaso , Fratila Raluca M. , Balentova Eva , Sagartzazu‐Aizpurua Maialen , Miranda Jose I. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA wide scope of triazoles and azides can be used and only aromatic azides [cf.
ChemInform Abstract: N‐(Propargyl)diazenecarboxamides for “Click” Conjugation and Their 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloadditions with Azidoalkylamines in the Presence of Cu(II).
Authors: Urankar Damijana , Steinbuecher Miha , Kosjek Jaka , Kosmrlj Janez 
Published: July 2010

AbstractPreparation of diazenes (VI) in three steps from hydrazine hydrochlorides is developed.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 5‐(1,2,5‐Oxadiazol‐3‐yl)‐1H‐tetrazoles from 3‐Cyano‐1,2,5‐oxadiazoles.
Authors: Godovikova T. I. , Vorontsova S. K. , Konyushkin L. D. , Firgang S. I. , Rakitin O. A. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractStarting from reactive 1,2,5‐oxadiazole‐3,4‐dicarbonitrile (I), single‐ and two‐step tetrazole syntheses are performed.
ChemInform Abstract: Methyl Insertion Reactions of Tetrahydropyrans Having a C1′‐Mesyloxy Group on the C2‐Side Chain with Trimethylaluminum.
Authors: Nakamura Keigo , Kimishima Atsushi , Nakata Tadashi 
Published: July 2010

AbstractMethyl insertion reactions of title compounds (I), (IV), (V) and (VII) with trimethylaluminum (II) are investigated.
ChemInform Abstract: Friedel—Crafts Alkylation of Arenes with Epoxides Promoted by Fluorinated Alcohols or Water.
Authors: Li Guo‐Xing , Qu Jin 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA series of 3‐chromanols (IV) is readily synthesized by stereoselective intramolecular cyclization of epoxides (III) in refluxing 1,1,1,3,3,3‐hexafluoro‐2‐propanol.
ChemInform Abstract: PEG‐400 Catalyzed Reaction of the Synthesis of 2,4,6‐Triarylpyridines and Crystal Structure of 2,4,6‐Tris(4′‐chlorophenyl)pyridine.
Authors: He Qingpeng , Wang Jianyong , Feng Ruokun 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA new and operationally simple procedure for the one‐pot synthesis of triarylpyridines (III) mediated by PEG‐400 under solvent‐free and microwave irradiation conditions is described.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Synthesis of 2‐Aryl‐2,3‐dihydro‐4‐quinolones by Chiral Broensted Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Aza‐Michael Addition Reaction.
Authors: Feng Zhen , Xu Qing‐Long , Dai Li‐Xin , You Shu‐Li 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe title reaction of activated α,β‐unsaturated ketones (I) catalyzed by chiral N‐triflyl phosphoramide is described.
ChemInform Abstract: A Green Procedure for the Synthesis of 1,8‐Dioxodecahydroacridine Derivatives under Microwave Irradiation in Aqueous Media Without Catalyst.
Authors: Tang Zi‐Qiang , Chen Yan , Liu Chang‐Ning , Cai Ke‐Ying , Tu Shu‐Jiang 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe reaction tolerates a wide variety of differently substituted aldehydes and arylamines.
ChemInform Abstract: Diversity‐Oriented Approach to 1,2,3,4‐Tetrahydroisoquinoline‐3‐carboxylic Acid (TIC) Derivatives Using Diethyl Acetaminomalonate as a Glycine Equivalent: Further Expansion by Suzuki—Miyaura Cross‐Coupling Reaction.
Authors: Kotha Sambasivarao , Misra Shilpi , Krishna Nimita Gopal , Devunuri Nagaraju , Hopf Henning , Keecherikunnel Abhilash 
Published: July 2010

AbstractVarious 1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroisoquinoline‐3‐carboxylic acid (Tic) derivatives of type (III), (V), (VII), and (IX) are prepared from dibromo(chloro) derivatives and diethyl acetaminomalonate (II).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Some Novel Polyaza Fused Heterocyclic Compounds.
Authors: Abdelrazek Fathy M. , Metwally Nadia H. , Kassab Nazmi A. , Sobhy Nehal A. , Metz Peter , Jaeger Anna 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe dimerization of dinitrile (I) is accompanied by a rearrangement to afford dihydropyrimidine derivative (II).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Single‐Crystal X‐Ray Diffraction Analysis of New Heterocyclic Colored Materials. 3‐Arylazo‐8H‐imidazo[1,2‐b]pyrazolo[4,3‐d]pyridazines.
Authors: Farghaly Thoraya A. , Shawali Ahmad Sami 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe reaction of (I) with hydrazonoyl halides (II) proceeds via intermediate hydrazone‐derivatives (III), which are further refluxed in glacial acetic acid to provide the desired (IV).
ChemInform Abstract: Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate as an Efficient Lewis Acid for the One‐Pot Synthesis of 3,4‐Dihydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐ones and Their Corresponding 2‐(1H)‐Thiones.
Authors: Sadek Kamal Usef , Al‐Qalaf Fawzia , Abdelkhalik Mervat Mohammed , Elnagdi Mohamed Hilmy 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThis is the first report of a CAN‐catalyzed Biginelli reaction.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Arylamino‐Substituted Pyrazolo[3,4‐d][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3‐a]pyrimidinones (IV), Pyrazolo[4,3‐e][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3‐a]pyrimidinones (VI), and Their Thermal Isomerization.
Authors: Vas'kevich R. I. , Bentya A. V. , Staninets V. I. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractReaction of thiosemicarbazides (III) with Me‐I/AcONa gives regioselectively the linearly fused products (IV) while reaction of compounds (III) with DCC gives predominantly the angularly fused products (VI).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Tetrahetrocyclic Systems Including Pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyrimidine Fused with Pyrazole Derivatives and Isolated with 1,3,4‐Oxa‐, Thiadiazole‐, and 1,2,4‐Tetrazole Derivatives.
Authors: El‐Essawy Farag A. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA series of fused and isolated tetracyclic heterocycles are synthesized by common methods.
ChemInform Abstract: An Efficient Synthesis of 5,6‐Dihydrobenzo[h]quinazoline Derivatives under Solvent‐Free Conditions.
Authors: Gao Lijiu , Ji Honglou , Rong Liangce , Han Hongxia , Shi Yanhui , Tu Shujiang 
Published: July 2010

AbstractA novel three‐component access to 5,6‐dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolines is presented.
ChemInform Abstract: Benzoxazine and Benzodioxine as Indole Isosteres in Indolocarbazoles Series: Synthesis and Biological Evaluation.
Authors: Ayerbe Nathalie , Routier Sylvain , Gillaizeau Isabelle , Tardy Sebastien , Coudert Gerard 
Published: July 2010

AbstractNovel benzodioxine and benzoxazine derivatives are prepared via a Diels‐Alder cycloaddition in order to get potential anticancer lead compounds.
ChemInform Abstract: Ylangene‐Type and Nardosinane‐Type Sesquiterpenoids from the Soft Corals Lemnalia flava and Paralemnalia thyrsoides.
Authors: Cheng Shi‐Yie , Lin En‐Hung , Huang Jing‐Shi , Wen Zhi‐Hong , Duh Chang‐Yih 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe ylangene‐type sesquiterpenoid (I) does not inhibit the COX‐2 protein expression but significantly inhibits the iNOS protein expression.
ChemInform Abstract: Terpenoids from Clerodendrum formicarum Guerke (Lamiaceae) of Cameroon
Authors: Ali Muhammad Shaiq , Ahmed Zeeshan , Ngoupayo Joseph , Ali Muhammad Imran 
Published: July 2010

Abstractisolation and characterization of a new abeo‐abietane diterpenoid named formidiol (I) along with some known di‐ and triterpenoids
ChemInform Abstract: Three New Triterpenoids Containing Four‐Membered Ring from the Fruiting Body of Ganoderma sinense.
Authors: Wang Cui‐Fang , Liu Jie‐Qing , Yan Yu‐Xin , Chen Jian‐Chao , Lu Yang , Guo Yong‐Hui , Qiu Ming‐Hua 
Published: July 2010

AbstractPreliminary investigations of methyl ganosinensate A (Ia) (space group P212121;Z=4), ganosinensic acid A (Ib) and B (Ic) for cytotoxicity do not reveal any significant inhibitory effects.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 6‐Hydroxymethylpterin α‐ and β‐D‐Glucosides.
Authors: Hanaya Tadashi , Baba Hiroki , Ejiri Kazumasa , Yamamoto Hiroshi 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe selective α‐ and β‐glycosylation of a pterin derivative is achieved by treatment of key precursor (I) with α‐D‐glycosyl donors (II) and (V).
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Zanthoxyline and Its Related Compounds: Revision of the Reported Structure.
Authors: Abe Hitoshi , Kobayashi Naoko , Takeuchi Yasuo , Harayama Takashi 
Published: July 2010

AbstractBy thorough comparison of H‐ and 13C‐NMR spectra it is shown that the correct structure of the naturally occurring zanthoxyline is not as reported (III) or other possible isomers but structure (IV) (decarine) which has been prepared earlier.
ChemInform Abstract: Pestalactams A—C: Novel Caprolactams from the Endophytic Fungus Pestalotiopsis sp.
Authors: Davis Rohan A. , Carroll Anthony R. , Andrews Katherine T. , Boyle Glen M. , Tran Truc Linh , Healy Peter C. , Kalaitzis John A. , Shivas Roger G. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThe title compounds (I) and (II) are the first C‐7 alkylated caprolactam natural products reported.
ChemInform Abstract: Nonnatural Nucleosides Based on 1,2,4‐Triazolo[1,5‐a]pyrimidin‐7‐ones.
Authors: Chupakhin Oleg N. , Shestakova Tatiana S. , Deev Sergey L. , Eltsov Oleg S. , Rusinov Vladimir L. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractTwo methods for the synthesis of non‐natural nucleosides are developed.
ChemInform Abstract: Hyaluronidase Inhibitors from Takuran, Lycopus lucidus.
Authors: Murata Toshihiro , Watahiki Mai , Tanaka Yu , Miyase Toshio , Yoshizaki Fumihiko 
Published: July 2010

AbstractTakuran is used in the traditional East‐Asian medicine for the treatment of menstrual disorders and cardiovascular diseases.
ChemInform Abstract: Investigation of Cu2ZnSnS4 Formation from Metal Salts and Thioacetamide.
Authors: Trimmel Gregor , et al. et al. 
Published: July 2010

AbstractThin films of the title compound, a very promising alternative to semiconductors based on Ga or In as solar absorber material, are prepared by spin‐coating from pyridine solutions of CuI, Zn(OAc)2, SnCl2, and thioacetamide followed by annealing at different temperatures (180—450 °C, 15 min).
ChemInform Abstract: A Simple and Quick Chemical Synthesis of Nanostructured Bi2Te3, Sb2Te3, and BixSb2‐xTe3.
Authors: Kim HeeJin , Lee Ki Jung , Kim Sung‐Jin , Han Mi‐Kyung 
Published: July 2010

AbstractHigh quality, nearly monodisperse nanocrystallites of the title compounds are prepared from an oleic acid solution of Bi(OAc)3 or/and Sb(OAc)3, and a solution of Te in trioctylphosphine/1‐dodecanethiol (160 °C, 2 h).
ChemInform Abstract: A Convenient Synthesis of Nucleoside Diphosphate Glycopyranoses and Other Polyphosphorylated Bioconjugates
Authors: Wolf Saskia , Zismann Tanja , Lunau Nathalie , Warnecke Svenja , Wendicke Silke , Meier Chris 
Published: July 2010

AbstractReview: 55 refs.
Accumulation of plasmacytoid DC: Roles in disease pathogenesis and targets for immunotherapy
Authors: Swiecki Melissa , Colonna Marco 
Published: July 2010

AbstractPlasmacytoid DC (pDC) secrete type I IFN in response to viruses and RNA/DNA/immunocomplexes. Type I IFN confer resistance to viral infections and promote innate and adaptive immune responses. pDC also produce cytokines and chemokines that influence recruitment and function of T cells and differentiation of B cells. Thus, pDC have been implicated both in protective immune responses and in induction of tolerance. In this Viewpoint, we discuss how the recruitment and accumulation of pDC may impact pathogenesis of several diseases and how pDC can be targeted for therapeutic interventions.
Dendritic cells in cancer immunotherapy
Authors: Schuler Gerold 
Published: July 2010

AbstractDC initiate and regulate T‐cell immunity and are thus the key to optimization of all types of vaccines. Insights into DC biology offer many opportunities to enhance immunogenicity. In this Viewpoint, I discuss some recent developments and findings that are of immediate relevance for the clinical development of cancer vaccines. In addition, I emphasize my personal view that we should explore the potential of adoptively transferred DC (i.e. DC vaccination) as cancer vaccines by performing two‐armed trials that address critical variables and by delivering antigens via mRNA‐transfected DC.
Regression models for daily stream temperature simulation: case studies for the river Elbe, Germany
Authors: Koch Hagen , Grünewald Uwe 
Published: July 2010

AbstractDaily stream temperatures are needed in a number of analyses. Such analyses might focus on aquatic organisms or industrial activities. To protect aquatic systems, industrial activities, for example, water withdrawals or discharges, are sometimes restricted. To evaluate where new industrial settings should be placed or if climate change will affect already existing industrial settings, the simulation of stream temperature is needed. Stream temperature models with weekly or monthly time scale might not be sufficient for this kind of analysis.Different regression models to simulate daily stream temperature for the river Elbe (Germany) are developed and their performance is estimated. For the calibration period the Nash–Sutcliffe coefficient (NSC) for the simplest model is 0·97, and the root mean squared error (RMSE) is 1·48 °C. For the most sophisticated model the NSC also is 0·97. However, the RMSE is 1·32 °C. For the validation period the NSC for the simplest model is 0·96, and the RMSE is 1·45 °C. The NSC for the most sophisticated model is 0·97, and the RMSE is 1·25 °C. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.