bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF THE SPATIAL APPROPRIATENESS OF THE FUTURE URBANIZATION OF THE CITY OF (AIN BEIDA, ALGERIA) USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS, THE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS, AND THE DELPHI METHOD
Authors: Amina Merakchi  , Djamel Alkama  , Khalid Zaouia  
Published: June 2024

Spatial adequacy evaluation is a valuable tool for planning land use strategies. It provides planners with data and outcomes that can help them make informed decisions to ensure effective and secure utilization of land in future urbanization processes. The objective of this study is to analyze the urbanization patterns in the city of Ain El Beida to determine the most appropriate areas for urban development. The aim is to create self-sustaining growth centers that effectively support the city, while also helping decision-makers address current expansions and protect agricultural lands. The study utilized spatial analysis methodology to evaluate and map the suitability of expanding the city's future space. It proposed an integration strategy that combined modern methods and techniques of the Delphi methodology to establish criteria for appropriate land use. The influence of these criteria will be analyzed spatially by administering a questionnaire to a sample of specialists in urban planning and city geography, followed by the application of spatial analyst techniques. The user's text is straightforward and precise. within the GIS framework, integrated via the analytic hierarchy approach. The user's text is straightforward and precise. To evaluate the suitability of the spatial location, to determine the significance of the factors influencing the expansion process based on their relative importance, to ensure that the desired goals are achieved in a way that reflects the priority of the decision-making criteria, and to identify the most favorable options for urban development in the study area. The findings indicated that the optimal locations for the urban growth of Ein El-Baida were determined to be 239.57 hectares, which accounts for 26.31 per cent of the entire land area under investigation. These areas are situated on the northern side of the city along National Road 80 (Ain Beida Presh) and on the western side along National Road 10 (Oum el-Bouaghi Ain Beida). These locations have been identified as the most suitable areas for spatial expansion due to their numerous incentives for urban attraction. Firstly, there is a considerable distance from the fertile and generously compensated agricultural areas, which offer unoccupied and level terrain, as well as its proximity to the central area of the pristine city of Ein. The study also determined that integrating GIS with hierarchy is crucial for constructing spatial models that accurately represent physical reality through mathematical means. This integration aids planners in selecting the most appropriate alternatives for urbanization and achieving comprehensive development of the city.
The Diagnostic Value of the 50-Gram Glucose Challenge Test at Various Cut-off Levels Combined with Clinical Risk Factors in Predicting the Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Chaimongkolpipob Amontis , Lertvutivivat Supapen , Nanthakomon Tongta , Tanprasertkul Chamnan , Somboon Banthisa , Somprasit Charintip 
Published: June 2024

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic precision of the 50-gram glucose challenge test (50-g GCT) at various levels for the detection of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and to examine its association with clinical risk indicators. Material and Methods: At Thammasat University Hospital, our retrospective cohort comprised 1,197 pregnant women screened using the 50-g GCT based on risk factors, including a family history of GDM, obesity, and other factors. Out of these, 219 tested positive, with 83 (37.9%) diagnosed with GDM and 136 (62.1%) without GDM. Comprehensive data including baseline characteristics, as well as maternal and neonatal outcomes, were compiled. We assessed the correlations between clinical risk factors and 50-g GCT values to ascertain GDM. The positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) for various cut-off levels were determined. Results: The best cutoff for the 50-g GCT for GDM diagnosis was ≥220 mg/dL with 100% PPV without adding clinical risk. The PPVs reached 75% and 100%, respectively, when combined with maternal age ≥35 years at 50-g GCT thresholds of ≥210 mg/dL and ≥220 mg/dL. A history of diabetes in the family combined with a 50-g GCT provided 100% PPV at 200 mg/dL. Conclusion: A 50-g GCT cut-off value of ≥220mg/dL is proposed for a definitive GDM diagnosis in certain circumstances, negating the need for this additional test. When a pregnant woman has a family history of diabetes, the 50-g GCT cut-off of 200 mg/dL could be a promising marker for identifying GDM.
Surgical treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: a single-center experience
Authors: Frantzias Joseph , Bagley Jacob H. , Steinberg Gary K. 
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal-dominant disorder characterized by multiple vascular malformations. Brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVMs) are a significant manifestation of HHT. The surgical management of these lesions in patients with HHT remains debated, with limited literature on postoperative outcomes. The goal of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of surgical treatment for bAVMs in patients with HHT and propose a treatment rationale based on a single-center experience.

METHODS
This retrospective review included 20 patients diagnosed with HHT who underwent resection of 23 bAVMs at the Stanford University Medical Center between January 2007 and September 2023. Data were also collected on bAVMs treated conservatively, with embolization, or with radiosurgery at the authors’ institution, for comparison.

RESULTS
There were 16 Spetzler-Martin (SM) grade I, 6 SM grade II, and 1 SM grade IV bAVM. Six of the bAVMs presented with neurological symptoms (3 with hemorrhage and 3 with focal neurological deficits), while the rest were detected on routine screening. Complete excision was angiographically confirmed in all patients, with a mean overall hospital stay of 2.1 days and a mean follow-up of 36 months. Postoperative complications were limited to transient mild weakness in 2 patients, 1 of whom also had transient speech deficits, and visual field deficits in 3 patients, 2 of whom improved on long-term follow-up.

CONCLUSIONS
In this most extensive surgical series published to date, resection of bAVMs in patients with HHT showed favorable outcomes with a low complication rate, suggesting that the benefits of surgery outweigh the risks, especially considering the potential cumulative lifetime risk of hemorrhage. MR arterial spin labeling was found to be the most sensitive noninvasive measure of detecting bAVMs in patients with HHT.
Endoscopic endonasal resection of Rathke cleft cysts: a single-institution analysis of 148 consecutive patients
Authors: Algattas Hanna N. , Gersey Zachary C. , Fernandes Cabral David , Alattar Ali A. , Abdallah Hussein , Muthiah Nallammai , Khiyami Anamil , Mehrotra Neha , Abdulwahid Tiba , Wang Eric W. , Snyderman Carl H. , Zenonos Georgios A. , Fazeli Pouneh K. , Gardner Paul A. 
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE
The traditional treatment of sellar Rathke cleft cysts (RCCs) generally involves transsellar drainage; however, suprasellar RCCs present unique challenges to appropriate management and technical complexity. Reports on overall outcomes for the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) for this pathology are limited. The EEA for RCCs allows three surgical techniques: marsupialization, fenestration, and fenestration with cyst wall resection.

METHODS
The authors performed a retrospective review of consecutive patients with RCCs that had been treated via an EEA at a single institution between January 2004 and May 2021. Marsupialization entailed the removal of cyst contents while maintaining a drainage pathway into the sphenoid sinus. Fenestration involved the removal of cyst contents, followed by separation from the sphenoid sinus, often with a free mucosal graft or vascularized nasoseptal flap. Cyst wall resection, either partial or complete, was added to select cases.

RESULTS
A total of 148 patients underwent an EEA for RCC. Marsupialization or fenestration was performed in 88 cases (59.5%) and cyst wall resection in 60 (40.5%). Cysts were classified as having a purely sellar origin (43.2%), sellar origin with suprasellar extension (37.8%), and purely suprasellar origin (18.9%). Radiological recurrence was demonstrated in 22 cases (14.9%) at an average 39.7 months’ follow-up (median 45 months, range 0.5–99 months), including 13 symptomatic cases (8.8%). Cases with cyst wall resection had no significantly different rate of recurrence (11.7% vs 15.9%, p = 0.48) or postoperative permanent anterior pituitary dysfunction (21.6% vs 12.5%, p = 0.29) compared to those of fenestrated and marsupialized cases. There was no significant difference in postoperative permanent posterior pituitary dysfunction based on technique, although such dysfunction tended to worsen with cyst wall resection (13.6% vs 4.0%, p = 0.09).
Based on cyst location, purely suprasellar cysts were more likely to have a radiological recurrence (28.6%) than sellar cysts with suprasellar extension (12.5%) and purely sellar cysts (9.4%; p = 0.008). Most notably, of the 28 purely suprasellar cysts, selective cyst wall resection significantly improved the long-term (10-year) recurrence risk compared to fenestration alone (17.4% vs 80.0%, p = 0.0005) without any significant added risk of endocrinopathy.

CONCLUSIONS
Endoscopic endonasal marsupialization or fenestration of sellar RCCs may be the ideal treatment strategy, whereas purely suprasellar cysts benefit from partial cyst wall resection to prevent recurrence. Selective cyst wall resection reduced long-term recurrence rates without significantly increasing rates of hypopituitarism.
Efficacy of combined seed dressing and foliar application of seaweed extract on yield and yield parameters of black gram (Vigna mungo L.)
Authors: JESVANTHINI R. K. SHEELA , BARADHAN G. , KUMAR S. M. SURESH , SATHYANARAYANAN G. , IMMANUEL R. REX 
Published: June 2024

Black gram is a vital legume crop, but its yield is often limited by factors like nutrient deficiencies, pest and disease pressure, and abiotic stresses. Seaweed extracts may help mitigate these challenges by improving plant resilience and stress tolerance. The black gram was raised in Annamalai University Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu during February to April, 2021. The experiment consisted of seven treatments viz., 100 % RDF along with seed treatment and foliar application of seaweed extract (Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus sp.) @ 5%, 10%, and 15% which was laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications. Seed treatment and foliar application @ 5% seaweed extract (Sargassum sp.) + RDF excelled the other treatment in recording the higher yield, yield attributes viz., number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, test weight, seed yield and haulm yield. This research can contribute to developing eco-friendly and cost-effective alternatives to conventional agricultural practices, aligning with sustainable agriculture goals.
ASSESSMENT RISK TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS EA MENGGUNAKAN METODE ISO 27001
Authors: Ardius Enggi , Syamsuar Dedy 
Published: June 2024

Universitas EA merupakan instansi swasta yang berkecimpung dalam dunia pendidikan yang membutuhkan peran teknologi informasi (TI) dalam melaksanakan proses bisnisnya. Sistem yang digunakan oleh civitas akademika baik dosen, mahasiswa maupun pengelola yaitu Sistem Informasi Akademik (SISFO). Dalam menggunakan sistem ini tidak terlepas dari permasalahan yag terjadi yang dapat menimbulkan risiko pada aset TI (Data, software ,hardware, SDM dan sarana pendukung) seperti adanya kerusakan pada aset, kesalahan atau manipulasi data dan layanan yang tidak bisa diakses. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan penilaian risiko terhadap ancaman, kelemahan dan kerentanan yang menyerang aset TI dengan melakukan evaluasi dan penanganan risiko serta diperlukan standar untuk mengurangi dan meminimalisir risiko. Standar yang digunakan adalah ISO/IEC 27001 sebagai kerangka kerja untuk mengidentifikasi ancaman, kerentanan, kemungkinan terjadi (probabilitas), menentukan dampak, evaluasi dan penilaian risiko berdasarkan hasil dari observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini terdapat aset yang harus dilindungi yaitu data dengan nilai aset 11, server dan sistem informasi akademik dengan nilai aset 12, kemudian mengevaluasi level risiko bernilai tinggi, menentukan penanganan risiko berupa dokumen penilaian beserta penyusunan kontrol risiko untuk menjamin keamanan pada aset TI.
PERANCANGAN METODE AHP DALAM SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK PENERIMAAN SISWA BARU
Authors: Wisnumurti Wisnumurti , Lestari Novi , Faulina Sri Tita 
Published: June 2024

Pemilihan peserta didik dalam sekolah harus dilalui dengan beberapa penyaringan dengan penyeleksian untuk di terima menjadi siswa baru, karena ini peristiwa penting bagi suatu sekolah dalam melakukan titik awal yang menentukan kelancaran tugas suatu sekolah. Penerimaan siswa baru dilakukan bukanlah hal yang ringan, karena jika terjadi kesalahan dalam penerimaan siswa baru dapat menyebabkan tidak sukses usaha pendidikan di sekolah yang bersangkutan. Sekolah harus menyiapkan strategi-strategi yang tepat dalam menjalankannya, supaya dapat menarik siswa-siswa yang berkualitas. Pengambilan keputusan dengan cepat dan tepat dalam penyeleksian Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) sangat dibutuhkan. Karena sering terjadi bagian panitia penerimaan siswa baru kesulitan dalam menerapkan acuan penetapan kriteria bobot penilaian yang telah ditetapkan pihak sekolah. Kesulitan itu terjadi karena banyaknya kriteria yang harus dinilai oleh panitia PPDB, sulitnya menghitung bobot dari setiap kriteria yang tepat untuk menyeleksi calon siswa yang mendaftar. Sehingga tidak adanya nilai kepastian dan akan berdampak pada kesalahan pengambilan sebuah keputusan. Perancangan sistem pendukung keputusan dengan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) ini diharapkan dapat membantu pihak panitia PPDB untuk menentukan dalam peneyelesian calon siswa yang akan diterima di SMKN 1 Bunga Mayang sesuai dengan acuan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah dan yang ditentukan oleh sekolah SMKN 1 Bunga Mayang. Sistem ini membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang terstruktur, untuk masalah semi terstruktur tetaplah pihak sekolah sendiri yang dapat menyelesaikannya.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI ASET TANAH BARANG MILIK DAERAH (BMD) KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS BERBASIS WEB MOBILE
Authors: Nurdiansyah Deni , Sobri Ahmad , Sunardi Lukman 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memudahkan masyarakat yang berada di desa dalam melihat dan mengetahui asset- asset miliki desa yang ada dalam wilayah kabupaten Musi Rawas. Selain itu dengan adanya sistem yang dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui keberadaan asset peninggal nenek moyang zaman yang sangat berguna bagi kemajuan suatu Desa. Dalam mengembangkan sistem ini, maka diperlukan metode pengembangan sistem seperti UML, PHP dan Mysql. Sistem ini juga menampilkan halaman admin, beranda, halaman lokasi, halaman letak asset dan juga halaman titik asset yang ada di wilayah kabupaten Musi Rawas. Hasil penelitian ini adalah implementasi posisi letak asset desa yang akan berdampak pada pelestarian budaya yang dimiliki oleh desa dalam menjaga dan mearwat asset tersebut.
ANALISIS LAYANAN APLIKASI SIM PKB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK ITIL V3 DOMAIN SERVICE OPERATION PADA SMK UNGGUL NEGERI 2 BANYUASIN III
Authors: Yunus Muhammad Nuril Yunus , Sutabri Tata 
Published: June 2024

Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru SMK Unggul Negeri 2 Banyuasin III. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (PKB) dan menganalisis kebutuhan PKB bagi guru-guru SMK tersebut. Selanjutnya, data yang telah telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah analisis dan saran untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (SIM PKB). Analisis ini menggunakan Framework ITIL Versi 3 domain service operation, karena menggunakannya lebih mudah dan memberikan saran untuk meningkatkan kinerja sistem Informasi Manajemen untuk meningkatkan kepuasan stakeholder. Studi ini menemukan bahwa guru SMK Unggul Negeri 2 Banyuasin III masih belum terlaksana melakukan PKB dalam secara menyeluruh, terutama dalam hal publikasi.
Assessing the Sustainable Development Goals and Its Application in Nigeria
Authors: Marcus Garvey ORJI  
Published: June 2024

Sustainable development is maintaining a delicate balance between the human need to improve the way of life, maintain and guarantee the continuity of a business and feeling of well-being on one hand, and preserving natural resources and ecosystems, on which we and future generations depend. The United Nations Agenda 2030 is a plan of action for people, the planet, and prosperity. It also seeks to strengthen universal peace in greater freedom. The United Nations recognizes that eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions, including extreme poverty, is the greatest global challenge and an indispensable requirement for sustainable development. All countries and all stakeholders, acting in collaborative partnership, will implement this plan. UN is resolved to free the human race from the tyranny of poverty and want and to heal and secure our planet. UN is determined to take the bold and transformative steps that are urgently needed to shift the world onto a sustainable and resilient path. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals and 169 targets demonstrate the scale and ambition of this new universal Agenda. They seek to build on the Millennium Development Goals and complete what they did not achieve. They seek to realize the human rights of all and to achieve gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls. They are integrated and indivisible and balance the three dimensions of sustainable development: the economic, social, and environmental. The objective of this study is to make a literature review of the 17 United Nations sustainable development goals in terms of concepts, institutional perceptions, and global challenges if any.
Collisions and Competition of Legal Rules: General and Differences
Authors: Valentinovich Kozhevnikov Vladimir 
Published: June 2024

The problem of the relationship between the concepts of “conflict” and “competition” in law is considered. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the existing differences in legal conflicts and competition of legal norms. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been set: 1) to reveal the etymology of the concepts “conflict” and “competition”; 2) analyze the views of legal scholars regarding the concept of conflict in law and its characteristics; 3) critically evaluate the positions of the authors who give examples of norms in which conflicts and competition in law are identified; 4) define the concept of competition in law, giving examples of criminal law norms; 5) objectively assess conflicts and competition in law from the point of view of legal regulation. The author of the study comes to the following conclusions: 1) legal conflicts and competition of legal norms are independent legal phenomena; they are united only by the fact that in both conflict and competition, the law enforcer must choose one of the norms to regulate the actual relationship; 3) legal conflicts and competition of legal norms differ: a) from the point of view of their assessment; b) from the point of view of their connection with the actual circumstances of the case: competition cannot exist in isolation from the actual circumstances of the case; conflicts of legal norms exist regardless of whether there are specific facts falling under these norms; 4) the problem of the relationship between legal conflicts and competition of legal norms has not only theoretical, but also practical significance.
Analisis Penyelesaian Perkara Perkawinan Umat Hindu Berdasarkan Norma Agama dan Hukum (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar)
Authors: Budiawan Ketut 
Published: June 2024

This study describes how the settlement of Hindu marriage cases through the court because until now the Hindu community in the Implementation of the Legal System does not yet have a Hindu Law Compilation as a Legal Substance in the process of marital settlement. The approach used is a qualitative approach with a case study research design in the Denpasar District Court.
Legally substance, the source of applicable law is the source of civil procedural law as well as the principles and provisions that apply in general justice, Customary Law, Jurisprudence, expert opinion. Legal sources related to the teachings of Hinduism based on the results of interviews with judges, the judge said that had never been in the interpretation of the case decided sourced from Hindu Law Sources because the legal sumer in question does not yet exist. Furthermore, the results of the study indicate that the tendency of civil sub-classification divorce case data within a period of 2 months and 27 days has increased in the jurisdiction of the Denpasar District Court of the City of Denpasar and Badung Regency consisting of 10 Districts and 105 villages / sub-districts having divorce cases with the number of cases as many as 201 cases, which already have permanent legal decisions as many as 74 cases and those that are still in a trial are 127 cases.
Legal culture as the attitude or appreciation of the community towards the law and the legal system is very high, proven based on case data that is resolved through the courts, meaning that trust in the law, values, ideas or hopes, and expectations become an important part of the community Hinduism in Denpasar City and Badung Regency which are the jurisdiction of the Denpasar District Court to obtain the values ​​of justice.
The forms of settlement of marital cases in court and the implications for the position of Hindu women in the legal system through mediation are regulated in the Supreme Court Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2016 and the trial process until the final legal verdict.

Keywords: Marriage Matters, Religious Norms, Legal Norms, Legal System, Hindu Women.