bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of a Parent Training Program During Community-Based Dissemination (From In-Person to Hybrid): Mixed Methods Evaluation
Authors: McGrane Minton Heather , Murray Linda , Allan Marjorie J , Perry Roslyn , Bettencourt Amie F , Gross Deborah , Strano Lauri , Breitenstein Susan M 
Published: May 2024

Background
Parent training interventions support and strengthen parenting practices and parent-child relationships and improve child behavior. Between March 2018 and February 2020, a community-based parenting program conducted 38 in-person Chicago Parent Program (CPP) groups. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we modified the delivery of the in-person CPP to hybrid delivery using the self-administered, web-based version of the CPP (ezParent) paired with web-based, videoconferenced group sessions.

Objective
This study aims to describe the delivery transition and implementation outcomes of the hybrid delivery of the CPP (ezParent+group) during community-based dissemination.

Methods
This single-group, mixed methods retrospective evaluation examined the implementation outcomes using the RE-AIM (Reach, Efficacy, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance) framework. We report on data from hybrid ezParent delivery between September 2020 and August 2022. Parents completed pre- and postprogram surveys that included motivation to participate and perceived changes in parent-child behavior. Digital analytics captured ezParent completion. Facilitators completed fidelity assessments and participated in postintervention interviews.

Results
In total, 24 hybrid ezParent groups (n=240 parents) were delivered by 13 CPP-trained facilitators. Parents reported high levels of satisfaction with the program and improvements in their feelings of parenting self-efficacy and their child’s behavior following their participation in hybrid ezParent. On average, parents completed 4.58 (SD 2.43) 6 ezParent modules. The average group attendance across the 4 sessions was 71.2%. Facilitators found the hybrid delivery easy to implement and reported high parent engagement and understanding of CPP strategies.

Conclusions
Using the hybrid ezParent intervention is a feasible and effective way to engage parents. Lessons learned included the importance of academic and community-based organization partnerships for delivering and evaluating robust programs. Implementation facilitators and barriers and future research recommendations are discussed.
Evaluation of Comparative Efficacy of Levothyroxine Versus Kshar Basti and Kanchanar Guggul in the Treatment of Hypothyroidism: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Kulkarni Satyajit Pandurang , Parwe Shweta 
Published: May 2024

Background
The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that has an impact on the body’s general metabolism. Thus, the secretions of the thyroid gland can modify the overall metabolism of the entire body. The prevalence of hypothyroidism is increasing quickly, with rates of 2%-5% in affluent countries and 11% in India. Individuals diagnosed with hypothyroidism need to take medication for the rest of their lives, resulting in significant stress. Therefore, conducting a study in this area is imperative.

Objective
This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the therapeutic enema (Kshar Basti) and oral Kanchanar Guggul in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Methods
The trial group (n=45) will receive a therapeutic enema (Kshar Basti) followed by oral Ayurvedic drugs for 180 days. The control group (n=45) will be given levothyroxine tablets at a dosage of 1.6 µg/kg/day for the same duration. The objective is to examine the alterations in thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels before and after the treatment.

Results
Any deviation of the serum TSH by more than 20% from the initial values, while keeping triiodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4) levels within the normal range, will be deemed statistically significant. Consequently, we anticipate a statistically significant variation in serum TSH levels between the therapeutic enema and Kanchanar Guggul treatments. Presently, the drug preparation operations are in progress. We expect to start enrolling patients in June 2024, do data analysis in December 2025, and acquire results by early 2026, marking the end of this trial.

Conclusions
This study will evaluate the efficacy of the therapeutic enema, specifically Kshar Basti, in treating hypothyroidism. Furthermore, more research can determine the efficacy of a therapeutic enema (Kshar Basti) in treating overt hypothyroidism and hypothyroidism during pregnancy.

Trial Registration
Clinical Trials Registry India CTRI/2023/05/052389; https://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?EncHid=Nzk1NjY=&Enc=&userName=052389

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
PRR1-10.2196/57287
Analysis of the Effect of Side Obstacles on Performance on the Z.A. Pagaralam Road Section
Authors: Romadona Suci Fitria , Dewantoro Fajar 
Published: May 2024

Development in Bandar Lampung is increasing rapidly, causing an increase in transportation development. The development of transportation in the city of Bandar Lampung is currently still experiencing severe problems, so traffic hours often occur. The high level of congestion on the highway is caused by several things, including the unbalanced road capacity and vehicle volume and the presence of side obstacles, which add to congestion on the Z.A. Pagaralam road section. Apart from being a public road, Pagaralam is also located in one of the busiest economic centers in the city of Bandar Lampung. Along this stretch of road are campuses, schools, shops, pharmacies, shopping centers, and street vendors, and it is also a transfer point for passengers moving from one public transport to another, causing many side obstacles to occur on the road. To overcome this, it is necessary to analyze the influence of side obstacles on traffic performance. Data analysis was carried out using the PKJI 2014 method. The analysis of traffic volume obtained a value of 4747.75 cur/hour. The analysis results of the highest side obstacles were obtained on Tuesday at 12.00 – 14.00 segment 1 amounting to 838.90 incident weights. Keywords: Traffic Volume, Side Obstacles, PKJI 2014.
Management of medial luxation of the shoulder joint in toy-breed dogs using an antiluxation pin placed lateral to the supraspinatus muscle tendon: 20 limbs (2017–2022)
Authors: Aikawa Takeshi , Kihara Shuya , Miyazaki Yuta , Muyama Hiromi , Nishimura Masaaki 
Published: May 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the clinical and diagnostic findings, surgical procedures, and clinical course of dogs with medial shoulder luxation (MSL) treated with a novel method using an antiluxation pin.

ANIMALS
18 client-owned toy-breed dogs (20 treated limbs).

CLINICAL PRESENTATION
Toy-breed dogs with MSL were treated with the antiluxation pin (2017 to 2022). The collected data included signalment, cause of luxation, preoperative and follow-up clinical evaluations with lameness scores (LMS), and radiographic and/or CT findings.

RESULTS
Toy Poodle was the most represented breed (17 of 18 dogs [94.4%]). The median age was 10 years. One of 18 dogs had a history of trauma. Medial luxation was confirmed in all limbs using radiography or palpation under general anesthesia. Reluxation occurred in 3 limbs at 1, 4, and 30 days after surgery, respectively. Of these 3 limbs, 1 limb underwent revision to replace the original pin and the other 2 limbs underwent no further treatment. One limb with persistent pain underwent 2 revision surgeries to adjust the pin orientation 30 and 72 days after the initial surgery. Eighteen limbs remained unluxated after the initial or revision surgery until the final follow-up (median, 18.5 months; range, 1 to 63 months). The LMS at the final follow-up for the 18 unluxated limbs (mean, 0.5) was significantly lower than the preoperative LMS (mean, 4.5) (P < .01).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A novel method of the antiluxation pin provides an alternative surgical treatment for MSL in toy-breed dogs that is minimally invasive and technically simple.
Analyzing Students’ Thinking in Mathematical Problem Solving Using Vygotskian Sociocultural Theory
Authors: Hiltrimartin Cecil , Afifah Azka , Scristia  , Pratiwi Weni Dwi , Handrianto Ciptro , Rahman M Arinal 
Published: May 2024

Objective: This study aims to investigate students' thinking in solving mathematical problem solving (MPS) using the Vygotskian sociocultural theory (SCT) in the form of mathematical objects.

Method: This qualitative study involved 34 high school students in Palembang, 20 female and 14 male students. Data were obtained from students' work and video recordings when students solved problems. The analysis of students' work was reviewed from the semiotic system to see the students' semiotics, including languages (natural and alphanumeric), concepts and propositions, procedures, and arguments. The video recordings were analyzed to assess communication and collaboration among students during problem-solving activities.

Research Findings and Discussions: Analyzing students' work and video recordings revealed significant insights into their problem-solving strategies and sociocultural interactions. Through semiotic analysis, it was possible to observe how students expressed and communicated mathematical ideas. Moreover, examining video recordings elucidated communication and collaboration dynamics within the classroom context. These findings shed light on the effectiveness of integrating Mathematical Problem Solving (MPS) with Socio-Cultural Theory (SCT) principles in fostering algebraic thinking and enhancing students' mathematical abilities.

Research Implication: The findings of this study hold implications for both research and practice in mathematics education. They provide valuable insights for designing instructional approaches that promote collaborative problem-solving and facilitate the development of algebraic thinking skills. Additionally, the application of Vygotskian SCT in mathematics classrooms offers a promising avenue for cultivating a supportive sociocultural environment conducive to learning.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature by offering a comprehensive exploration of MPS through the lens of Vygotskian SCT, mainly focusing on using mathematical objects as mediational tools. By examining students' semiotic systems and sociocultural interactions, this research enhances our understanding of the complex processes involved in mathematical problem-solving and underscores the importance of sociocultural factors in shaping students' mathematical experiences.
The Effectiveness of Peer Group Support Model Based on Chronic Care Model on Antiretroviral Compliance, Increasing Immunity (CD4, Viral Load, Opportunistic Infections), and Quality of Life of People with HIV (PLHIV)
Authors: Misutarno Misutarno , Nursalam Nursalam , Sukartini Tintin , Zamroni Asroful Hulam , Hasina Siti Nur , Khamida Khamida 
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The role of peer groups is very important in the treatment process for HIV/AIDS patients which determines the health condition and quality of life of HIV/AIDS patients, however, peer group support has not been integrated with health services.

Aim: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of peer group support based on the chronic care model (CCM) on ARV treatment adherence, level of immunity, and quality of life for HIV/AIDS patients.

Method: This research used a quasi-experimental design (pre-post test with control group design). The research population was patients with HIV/AIDS with a sample of 30 people in each control and intervention group. Data was collected using questionnaires and blood samples from PLHIV, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test, Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, and Mann Whitney.

Results: Effect test results show that there is a significant influence of chronic care model-based peer group support on ARV treatment adherence (0.000), CD4 count (0.000), Viral Load (0.000), Opportunistic Infections (0.000) and quality of life (0.000) in HIV patients /AIDS.

Conclusion: Peer group support based on the chronic care model affects ARV treatment adherence, level of immunity, and quality of life for HIV/AIDS patients. Peer group support based on the chronic care model increases adherence to ARV treatment, increases CD4 counts, increases viral load, reduces the incidence of opportunistic infections, and improves quality of life in HIV/AIDS patients.
Islamic Banking Performance and Internal Sharia Capital Collaboration
Authors: Thaib Irwan , Puspaningrum Astrid , Hussein Ananda Sabil , Prabandari Sri Palupi 
Published: May 2024

Objective: This study examines the impact of Internal Sharia Capitals, including Organization, Operational, Infrastructure and Spiritual to Collaboration Strategy. This objective is essential to explore whether the Sharia Capital from three companies has affected the collaboration strategy after merging. Another objective of this study is to analyze the collaboration strategy as a mediator in the relationship between Innovation and Business Performance.

Research Method: This research used a quantitative method with structural equation modelling analysis. Data was collected from 300 Sharia bank executives throughout Indonesia. Data was processed using SmartPLS version 4.1.0 to analyze the hypotheses for this study.

Research Result & Discussion: This research finds that Operational Sharia Capital impacted Collaboration Strategy significantly. Innovation and Collaboration Strategy significantly affected business performance. Strategic Collaboration also mediated the relationship between Innovation Strategy and Business Performance. This study provides crucial information on the importance of Operational Sharia capital in a newly merged Islamic financial industry. It is similar to other financial industries in that the organization needs strategic innovation to improve business performance. Additionally, our study found that having behavioral operation management, called Behavioral Operation, to follow strict rules like Sharia Law will affect Collaboration and increase the opportunity to have better business performance.

Originality and Value: Sharia capital is internal capital in Islamic Financial Industry. Based on result of study and exploring previous studies about this capital, Authors can conclude that this industry need strong operational capital, Innovation and Collaboration Strategy to have impact in business performance. The other value of this study is an interesting result of new merging sharia bank need to focus on operational and ensure it comply with Sharia rules.
The functions of peripheral combinations of N. M. Karamzin's novella "Natalia, the Boyar's Daughter"
Authors: Mikhailenko Arina Yur'evna 
Published: May 2024

The linguistic description of a literary text involves consideration of its semantic structure, by which, following L. A. Novikov, we understand the system of images of the work and the linguistic means of their embodiment in the author's text. Peripheral combinations play a significant role in the arsenal of artistic techniques of N.M. Karamzin, implemented in sentimental novels, and demonstrate primarily the functions of indicating feelings and states, embellishing speech, author's characterization and poetization of prose text. The subject of the study of the analyzed text of N. M. Karamzin's novella "Natalia, the boyar's daughter" is periphrasis as a special means of creating a semantic structure. The relevance of the work is due to the clarification of the status of the periphrase as an important structural element of the sentimental story. The aim of the work was to clarify the concept of periphrasis in the modern and preceding N. M. Karamzin literary tradition and highlight its functions in the texts of the stories. The methodological basis of the study was the work of Russian linguists of the V. V. Vinogradov school, based on a system-functional approach to the analysis of the language of fiction. The conducted research allowed us to conclude that the periphrasis is the basis of N. M. Karamzin's imagery and implements the functions of speech decoration; characterization, in which the periphrasis contains the author's attitude to the hero; stylistically marked periphrastic combinations serve to separate parts of the story, for example, the author's digression and the main text of the story. The novelty of the research lies in clarifying the functions of the periphrasis as the central means of the semantic structure of the sentimental story. Periphrases are becoming one of the new tools for constructing the semantic structure of a prose work of the emerging aesthetics of sentimentalism. The use of periphrases is included in the concept of reforming the Russian language by introducing elements peculiar to the sentimental style of French salon literature into the text, while generally ordering syntax at the level of a simple and complex sentence.
Ensuring the right to use the results of scientific progress in the context of the formation of new threats to human security and the problem of the circulation of dual-use technologies
Authors: Malichenko Vladislav Sergeevich 
Published: May 2024

The subject of the study is international legal norms, documents of international organizations, as well as acts of domestic law that establish guarantees for ensuring the human right to use the results of scientific progress, as well as forming international legal mechanisms for the transfer of scientific knowledge and health technologies that can be used for military operations, as well as the implementation of terrorist and other illegal activity. The object of the study is public relations arising from the interaction of various subjects of international relations within the framework of the development of international legal mechanisms, as well as the adoption of documents defining the procedure for access to dual-use healthcare technologies. The purpose of the study is to develop proposals for the formation of international legal mechanisms aimed at ensuring a balance of public law guarantees for the realization of the human right to use the results of scientific progress and priorities in the field of human and state security. The research methodology is based on general scientific methods of cognition, including formal logical and situational, and private legal methods such as comparative legal, historical legal and formal legal. Technological advances are a fundamental condition for ensuring health protection, social assistance, as well as countering natural and intentional emergencies. However, a number of technologies (genomic editing, artificial intelligence, etc.) can be used to carry out acts of terrorism or conduct military activities. The introduction of international legal means aimed at increasing access to scientific knowledge or health technologies can lead to their uncontrolled use, forming a new threat to human and State security. The paper presents an analysis of international legal guarantees of ensuring the human right to health, as well as a systematized list of healthcare technologies with the possibility of dual-use. The article presents a list of international legal means to ensure control over the circulation of dual-use healthcare technologies. The authors have formulated a number of practical recommendations aimed at determining the regulatory content of the right to use the results of scientific progress in the context of modern challenges of technological development.
Smart AI Powered Auto Bill generation using Deep Learning and IOT
Authors:   Department of Computer Science Engineering East Point College of Engineering and Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, INDIA, Kumar Karthik 
Published: May 2024

[1].	Smart shopping cart: In [1] this paper the author designed system for shopping mall. The system is placed in the trolleys. It consists of RFID reader and each product has RFID tag. The billing is done in smart trolley itself. Product name and its price display on LCD screen. At the cash counter the total bill relocated to Personal Computer by wireless Radio Frequency module. The disadvantage of this scheme is after completion of shopping, a key is pressed indicating the final promoting amount of the entire item, and we can’t add or remove the products. [2].	Innovative shopping cart:In [2] this paper the author designed system for shopping mall. In this paper they developed a smart way for shopping. In every item has RFID tag in its place of barcode scanner. The smart trolley involves of RFID reader LCD screen and ZigBee transmitter. The sum total cost of all the products will be added to the final bill, which will be kept in the microcontroller memory. Drawback of the system is in ZigBee there is distance barrier is occurred. [3].	Smart trolley using Arduino: In [3], this paper the author invented such a system it consists of RFID, ARM7, Display, Power supply, Switch, IR sensor pair, Barcode reader Visual Basics. The system works as the inventor use the barcode reader as well as RFID. And our shopping is done through the serial communication we transferred the total bill to the counter for printing the hardcopy of the product bill. There is also facility for the payment is credit card or any other. The drawback of the system is their uses both the reader RFID and Barcode Reader because of that the system becomes more multifaceted. [4].	RFID based advanced shopping trolley for super market: In this paper the author found such a system it consists of GSM, RFID, Automatic Billing, OTP, ZIGBEE, and PIC. In this scheme, the item can be read by the reader and the total of the Item is showed on the LED screen they categorized this paper because they added some additional features in the existing system like in this system the product weight and the name shown on display if item weight is less than stored weight then buzzer will beep.