bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The foreign language course content in the context of professional and public accreditation of engineering education programmes
Authors: Дёмина О.А. , Лоскутова Ю.В. 
Published: April 2024

в статье рассматривается проблема интеграции содержания обучения иностранному языку с содержанием технических дисциплин для формирования опережающего интегрального инженерного мышления. Отмечается роль междисциплинарного подхода и необходимость взаимодействия преподавателей гуманитарных и выпускающих кафедр в создании современного содержания обучения для студентов младших курсов. Показана роль проектного метода обучения на иностранном языке (языковой проект) для формирования коммуникативной компетенции. Показано взаимодействие с экспертами Ассоциации Инженерного образования России (АИОР) при проведении процедуры профессионально-общественной аккредитации образовательной программы.
the article considers the problem of integrating the contents of foreign language teaching/learning and technical academic disciplines for the formation of comprehensive engineering thinking. The role of a multidisciplinary approachand the need for close cooperation between teachers of humanities and graduate departments in creating up-to-date learning content for undergraduate students has been noted. The role of the project method in teaching a foreign language (“creative language project”) for the development of communicative competence has been shown. The interaction with experts of the Association of Engineering Education of Russia under professional and public accreditation of an educational program has been shown.
Didactic tools for implementing the integration approach as a methodological model for teaching students of humanities
Authors: Гусева А.Х. 
Published: April 2024

в работе рассмотрен процесс применения интеграционного подхода в методике преподавания профильных дисциплин гуманитарного цикла. Проведен семантический анализ трактовок указанного подхода на базе методических концепций российских педагогов. Сформулированы принципы применения интеграционного подхода в практике ведения аудиторных занятий, составившие единую методическую модель, включающую традиционную методику обучения переводу и редактированию и инновационные методы преподавания посредством ИКТ с использованием аудиовизуальных средств и программных продуктов; приведены значимые дидактические инструменты данной модели. Основным выводом исследования стало позиционирование интеграционного подхода в педагогической практике как обеспечивающего реализацию качественно новой методики преподавания дисциплин гуманитарного цикла, сохраняя при этом основные функциональные принципы обучения в вузе: сформировать молодого специалиста, способного компетентно выполнять профессиональные обязанности, имеющего активную гражданскую позицию, обладающего достаточными теоретическими и специальными знаниями, владеющего современными ИКТ.
the work examines the process of applying the integration approach in the methodology of teaching specialized disciplines in the humanities. A semantic analysis of the interpretations of this approach was carried out on the basis of the methodological concepts of Russian teachers. The principles of application of the integration approach in the practice of conducting classroom lessons are formulated, forming a single methodological model, including traditional methods of teaching translation and editing and innovative teaching methods through ICT using audiovisual tools and software products; the significant didactic tools of this model are given. The main conclusion of the study was the positioning of the integration approach in pedagogical practice as ensuring the implementation of a qualitatively new methodology for teaching disciplines in the humanities, while maintaining the basic functional principles of university education: to form a young specialist who is able to competently perform professional duties, has an active civic position, and has sufficient theoretical and special knowledge and mastery of modern ICT.
Application and evaluation of the effectiveness of arts management theory in music education programs
Authors: Лю С. 
Published: April 2024

применение теории управления искусством в программах музыкального образования направлено, прежде всего, на повышение эффективности программ и эффективности управления преподаванием, а также на развитие художественной грамотности и творческих способностей учащихся. Интегрируя концепции и навыки управления искусством в музыкальное образование, мы можем не только оптимизировать учебную программу и повысить качество преподавания, но и улучшить самоменеджмент студентов, работу в команде и знание рынка искусства. Данное исследование посвящено изучению использования теории управления искусством в музыкальном образовании и ее положительного влияния на преподавание и развитие студентов. Он сосредоточен на интеграции теорий управления искусством в разработку учебных программ и преподавательскую деятельность, направленную на оптимизацию процесса преподавания и обучения путем развития художественных навыков, управленческих способностей и творческого потенциала студентов. Кроме того, исследование посвящено тому, как образование в области управления искусством может помочь студентам лучше спланировать свою карьеру и повысить их трудоспособность, подготовить их к работе в индустрии искусства, а также предоставить практические рекомендации и стратегии развития для профессионалов в области музыкального образования и управления искусством.
the application of arts management theory in music education programs is aimed primarily at increasing program effectiveness and teaching management effectiveness, as well as developing students' artistic literacy and creativity. By integrating arts management concepts and skills into music education, we can not only optimize the curriculum and improve the quality of teaching, but also improve students' self-management, teamwork and knowledge of the arts market. This study explores the use of arts management theory in music education and its positive impact on teaching and student development. It focuses on the integration of arts management theories into curriculum development and teaching activities aimed at optimizing the teaching and learning process by developing students' artistic skills, management abilities and creativity. Additionally, the study explores how arts management education can help students better plan their careers and enhance their employability, prepare them for careers in the arts industry, and provide practical guidance and development strategies for music education and arts management professionals.
Description of the outside world in Jane Austen's novels
Authors: Султанова С.Р. 
Published: April 2024

цель исследования заключается в описании способов, которые автор описывает внешний мир в романах Джейн Остен. В данной статье рассматривается выявление особенностей и характеристики, используемые Джейн Остен для создание образов, характеристик в своих романах. Основной аспект делается на рассмотрении языка, главной тематики и стиля, которые использует Остен в описании своих героев, окружающего мира и это влияет на самих персонажей и на сюжет автора. В качестве метода мы используем аспектный, который помог найти решение с помощью конкретных работ Остен. Также Джейн Остен использует описание внешнего мира для того, чтобы передать настроение своих персонажей самому читателю, что помогает представить всю картину того или иного романа.
the purpose of the study is to describe the ways that the author describes the outside world in Jane Austen's novels. This article examines the identification of the features and characteristics used by Jane Austen to create images and characteristics in her novels. The main aspect is to consider the language, the main theme and style that Austen uses in describing his characters, the world around him, and this affects the characters themselves and the author's plot. As a method, we use an aspect approach, which helped to find a solution with the help of specific works by Austen. Jane Austen also uses a description of the outside world in order to convey the mood of her characters to the reader himself, which helps to present the whole picture of a novel.
تأثير مشكلة المياه على العلاقات التركية مع دول المصب لنهري دجلة والفرات
Authors: بوسكين سليم  , أنغام عادل حبيب العزاوي  
Published: April 2024

تشكل المياه محور الجغرافيا السياسية في كل مرحلة من مراحل التاريخ وفي كل منطقة من مناطق العالم وهي أساس التفاعلات الحضارية والصراعات والتدخلات الخارجية. ففي أوائل القرن الحادي والعشرين تحول موضوع المياه الى قضية ساخنة ومركزية في السياسات الدولية وفي الصراعات الإقليمية، فالبيئة الدولية شهدت ولا زالت تشهد كثيرا من المشكلات في مقدمتها شحة المياه كما هي في منطقة الشرق الأوسط، حيث يقول الخبير الأمريكي توماس ناف (Naff): " ان المياه في الشرق الأوسط قضية اقتصادية وسياسية واجتماعية، وتمتد لأن تصبح مصدرا محتملا للصراع، وهو ما يجعلها ذات بعد عسكري ".
وتعتبر قضية المياه في منطقة الشرق الأوسط على قدر كبير من الأهمية لاسيما في العراق وسوريا، لأنهما يتأثران وبشكل كبير بما تحدده تركيا من كمية المياه المنسابة اليهما، اذ تهدف الاستراتيجية المائية التركية الى الاستفادة من مياه نهري دجلة والفرات الى اقصى حد، وذلك من خلال استغلال مياه النهرين مستقبلا عن طريق الاستمرار في إقامة السدود والمشاريع، وتبتغي تركيا من ذلك تحقيق حلمها في ان تصبح دولة محورية ومسيطرة إقليميا، وبالتالي سيؤثر ذلك مستقبلا على العلاقات بين تركيا وكل من سوريا والعراق بحسب ما ستؤول اليه تلك الاستراتيجية.
Gewalt als körperliche Zwangswirkung
Authors: Cordes Manuel , Hohnerlein Jakob 
Published: April 2024

Sitzblockaden gelten gemeinhin als Form des friedlichen Protests. Die Strafgerichte sehen in der Störung der freien Fahrt der Autofahrer:innen jedoch eine Nötigung durch „Gewalt“ nach § 240 StGB. Aus unserer Sicht setzt Gewalt dagegen eine Einwirkung auf den Körper des Opfers voraus. Der Gewaltbegriff der Zweite-Reihe-Rechtsprechung verstößt gegen Art. 103 Abs. 2 GG und führt auch strafrechtsintern zu gravierenden Unstimmigkeiten.
Pengembangan Motif Dekorasi Pada Benda Keramik Fungsional Di BTIKK BPPT Bali
Authors: Santika I Wayan Agus Arya Santika , Sunarini Ni Made Rai , Mertanadi I Made 
Published: April 2024

Internship activity is a process for students to develop the knowledge they have or get in college and add knowledge in a job or project that is worked on by a company or craftsman. And still related to the field.
The reason for choosing BTIKK BPPT Bali as an internship place is because this institution is engaged in ceramics and is still related to the education that the author took in lectures, namely in the field of ceramics, besides that the author wants to add new insights or new knowledge about the world of ceramics and also wants to develop skills which are owned. Another reason is that there are problems that the author faces related to ceramics, the problems include a lack of understanding about decorating techniques, types of decorations and so on.The method of implementing the MBKM internship is carried out with the initial stages, namely surveys and preliminary research. Proceed to the next stage, namely starting to carry out internship activities. At this stage, the author began to learn related to the production process at BTIKK BPPT Bali, such as forming a ceramic body, decorating ceramics, and also glazing. The technique used in this data collection uses techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation.
The writer hopes that with the Merdeka Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) internship, students can gain new knowledge and knowledge related to the field that the student is involved in
Penciptaan Seni Serat sebagai Ekspresi Visual Tembang Pangkur
Authors: Nurkhalissa Ninantry , Sulistyati Apika Nurani 
Published: April 2024

Fenomena memburuknya kesehatan mental dilingkungan mahasiswa dapat menyebabkan kemungkinan-kemungkinan buruk seperti depresi, pelarian ke alkohol dan narkoba, drop out, bahkan keinginan bunuh diri. Hal-hal bersifat spiritual sangat dibutuhkan dimasa muda yang rentan terjerumus kepelarian masalah yang negatif. Penciptaan karya Tugas Akhir ini mengadaptasi pesan spiritual Tembang Pangkur sebagai penetralisir memburuknya kesehatan mental dilingkungan mahasiswa kedalam karya seni visual. Tujuannya adalah menyampaikan spiritualitas yang dihadirkan sebagai media edukasi dan penyadaran melalui karya seni tekstil.
Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode Penciptaan Gustami yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan meliputi tahap eksplorasi, tahap perancangan, dan tahap perwujudan. Tahap eksplorasi dilakukan dengan mengamati dan menggali data mengenai permasalahan kesehatan mental mahasiswa dan kaitannya dengan kesadaran spiritual, mengadaptasi spiritualitas yang terkandung dalam tembang pangkur kedalam wujud visual sebagai solusi dan media edukasi, dan menentukan konsep karya yaitu proses perjalanan spiritual, serta mengeksplorasi teknik, material dan visual melalui uji coba. Tahap perancangan dilakukan dengan memvisualkan konsep menjadi beberapa alternatif desain yang mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek dalam berkarya seni. Tahap perwujudan, merealisasikan desain terpilih menjadi karya seni serat dan mengadakan evaluasi berupa pameran Tugas Akhir.
Penciptaan Karya Tugas Akhir ini direalisasikan menjadi tiga karya berjudul Gelap Jiwa, Baik Buruk, dan Sembuh Jiwa. Ketiga karya saling berkaitan satu sama lain yang menggambarkan proses perjalanan spiritual. Wujud karya berupa wall hanging dengan teknik latch hook dan crochet sebagai teknik kekriyaannya. Bahan yang digunakan selain benang katun adalah bahan yang terbuang seperti kain dari pakaian tidak terpakai, tali masker, dan stik kayu.
Giardíase, como aspecto clínico em cães e sanitário como fator de risco
Authors: Diniz Lívia Mara Guerra , Gurjao Thyago Araujo , Medeiros Geovergue Rodrigues , Ramos Carlos Ticiano Coutinho , Gomes Nicolle Borba Maracaja Rodrigues , Maracaja Patricio Borges , Medeiros Aline Carla de 
Published: April 2024

A Giárdia é um protozoário de grande importância no tocante a enfermidades diarréicas em animais e humanos, possuindo potencial zoonótico. A contaminação se dá por via oral através da ingesta de cistos maduros de Giárdia, que encontram-se em fezes de animais, água e alimentos contaminados. O sinal clínico mais evidente é a presença de fezes diarreicas. A prevenção inclui boas práticas de manejo sanitário, vermifugação dos animais e lavar as mãos de forma adequada. Através de uma revisão de literatura nos bancos de dados mais relevantes das plataformas acadêmicas e uma análise da percepção de tutores de cães acerca da Giardíase, por pesquisa feita via Google forms a 100 entrevistados. Percebeu-se que 57% das pessoas relataram conhecer as diversas formas de transmissão, 47% elencaram a diarreia como principal sintoma da Giardíase, quanto a prevenção, 61% das pessoas questionadas atribuíram a higienização do ambiente, promoção da higiene animal, vermifugação atualizada e lavagem das mãos corretamente. Apenas 4% afirmou não ter conhecimento das medidas profiláticas. Assim sendo, objetivou-se com esse estudo atualizar as informações e enriquecer o debate sobre a doença evidenciando a sua importância.
Perancangan Aplikasi Kompresi Citra Dengan Menerapkan Algoritma Gopala-Hemachandra-Code 2 (GH-2(n))
Authors: Manik Sriani Oktavia 
Published: April 2024

Di era sekarang ini dalam segala hal bidang telah terjadi perkembangan yang begitu pesat terkhususnya di bidang teknologi, seiring dengan perkembangan itu mengakibatkan manusia kini menginginkan segala sesuatunya dapat dilakukan secara lebih efesien untuk mencapai tujuan yang terbaik dan efektif dalam penggunaan waktu, hal tersebut juga terjadi dalam bidang komunikasi. Perkembangan komunikasi didasarkan dengan kemunculan internet. Melalui internet banyak hal yang dapat dilakukan, salah satunya ialah dalam pertukaran informasi. Namun dengan adanya perkembangan tersebut membuat maslah baru, yakni berhubungan dengan ukuran data yang relatif semakin besar sehingga membutuhkan media penyimpanan agar dapat menampung semua data yang diterima. Dari permasalahan tersebut juga lah ditemukan suatu teknik agar dapat menyelesaikan segala permasalahan yang telah ditemukan sebelumnya. Adapun teknik tersebut dinamakan teknik kompresi. Teknik kompresi ini merupakan proses pengubahan data masuk menjadi data keluaran dengan hasil yang memiliki ukuran yang lebih kecil dari sebelumnya. Pada kasus ini data yang penulis gunakan dalam kompresi merupakan data citra dan algoritma yang akan diterapkan dalam proses pengompresan ini adalah Gopala-Hemachandra Code 2 (GH-2(n)). Maka dari penelitian ini lah akan didapatkan berapa persentase dari data sebelum dilakukan proses kompresi dengan yang sudah dikompresi. Sehingga para pengguna juga dapat lebih menghemat media penyimpanan tanpa kehilangan informasi yang dimaksud. Selain itu waktu yang digunakan dalam proses transmisi informasi lebih sedikit.
A Formação de Professores de Português nos Documentos da Política Educativa do Estado de Timor-Leste
Authors: Belo de Carvalho Manuel 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo está estruturado em sete partes. Na parte inicial, são apresentadas algumas notas sobre as principais tendências identificáveis na formação inicial de professores de língua portuguesa nas suas orientações e práticas, com os objetivos do estudo, justificativas, metodologia adaptada e os perfis e a formação do professor de português LNM. Na análise, apresentam-se os períodos dos governos constitucionais e as produções dos documentos reguladores no sistema educativo como base no funcionamento do próprio sistema com diagnóstico geral, propostas gerais, objetivos e propostas específicos para o ensino básico, focando nos pontos fortes e pontos fracos da implementação do português como língua de instrução e do ensino nos últimos dois períodos da independência nacional. Além disso, apresenta-se também o olhar da política e dos políticos sobre o mesmo assunto em implementação no campo da educação.
Overvåking av graving i St. Olavs gate, Harstad kommune
Authors: Henriksen Jørn Erik 
Published: April 2024

Arkeologisk overvåking i St, Olavs gate, Harstad k. høsten 2022 resulterte i to dokumenterte anlegg og kulturlag i grøftekant/profil, alle datert yngre jernalder. Anleggene er tolket som henholdsvis ildsted/kokegrop, og en sikker kokegrop. Kulturlaget er et mulig dyrkingslag eller fossil åker. I det øvrige av tiltaksområdet under veibanen som skulle overvåkes, var kulturlagene fjernet eller sterkt forstyrret av moderne inngrep.
Resultatene er sammenstilt med resultater fra tidligere overvåkingsprosjekter; et tidligere samme år (2022), i 2005 og i 2000. Til sammen foreligger det ni dateringer til jernalder fra forskjellige kontekster. En samlet analyse konkluderer med at anlegg og kulturlag fremkommet i dette prosjektet, overvåkingen tidligere samme år og i 2000 har romlig sammenheng, og trolig også sammenheng i funksjoner. Data fra overvåkningene typer på at området har fremstått som en «åkerholme» som kan ha tiltrukket seg aktiviteter som matlaging og produksjon e.l. Kulturlag fra jernalder som tyder på fast bosetting, for eksempel et tunområde, ble påvist og dokumentert i 2005 ca, 50 m NØ for den foreslåtte «åkerholmen».
Mest sannsynlig har overvåkingsprosjektene dokumentert spor av gårdsdrift i Id. 59383-1 datert hele yngre jernalder, og kanskje også tilbake folkevandringstid (1 datering). Disse resultatene, sett i sammenheng med en gruppe løsfunn fra merovingertid gjort innenfor et lite område i nærheten, tyder på at det eksisterte et gravfelt knyttet til en eller flere gårder i området. Verken i dette, eller andre overvåkingsprosjekt er mellomalderens kulturlag funnet bevart. Disse er fjernet av moderen inngrep, men kontinuitet i gårdsbosetting på stedet gjennom mellomalderen er overveiende sannsynlig.
Verfassungs- und medienrechtliche Grenzen lokaler und regionaler Textberichterstattung des öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunks zum Schutz der Presse – Teil 2
Authors: Cornils Matthias , Herold Maximilian 
Published: April 2024

Zusammenfassung
Das Verbot der flächendeckenden lokalen Berichterstattung sowie das Verbot nicht sendungsbezogener presseähnlicher Angebote begrenzen den Telemedienauftrag des öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunks in Deutschland zum Schutz des publizistischen Wettbewerbs im Bereich des Lokaljournalismus. Auslegung wie Tragweite beider einfachrechtlicher Verbote sind indes aus diversen Gründen problematisch und bedürfen sowohl der Aufbereitung als auch der Weiterentwicklung.
Der Abrechnungsbetrug des Hilfsmittelerbringers bei Verstößen gegen das Depot‑, Zuwendungs- und Beteiligungsverbot
Authors: Scheller Iris 
Published: April 2024

Zusammenfassung
Anlass für diesen Aufsatz sind aktuelle Divergenzen in der Rechtsprechung der Strafgerichte zum Abrechnungsbetrug des Hilfsmittelerbringers bei Verstößen gegen die in § 128 Abs. 1 und Abs. 2 SGB V normierten Verbote. Zu unterschiedlichen Ergebnissen auch in der Literatur führen dabei zum einen die weiterhin bestehende Uneinigkeit über die Reichweite des formalen Schadensbegriffs im Strafrecht und zum anderen die höchstrichterlich noch nicht hinreichend geklärte Auslegung der maßgeblichen sozialrechtlichen Vorschriften. Dieser Aufsatz erläutert vor dem Hintergrund der bisherigen Rechtsprechung das Strafbarkeitsrisiko des Hilfsmittelerbringers wegen Abrechnungsbetrugs bei entsprechenden Verstößen und unterzieht dabei insbesondere die höchstrichterliche Rechtsprechung zur Auslegung des Beteiligungsverbots nach § 128 Abs. 2 S. 3 SGB V einer kritischen Betrachtung.
Der maßgebliche Zeitpunkt für die Anzeige wegen einer Verspätung von Reisegepäck
Authors: Giemulla Elmar M. 
Published: April 2024

Zusammenfassung
Muss die Verspätung von Gepäck dem Carrier erst (bzw. nochmals) nach der Rückgabe des Gepäcks angezeigt werden? Mit der Auslegung von Art. 31 Montrealer Übereinkommen befasst sich möglicherweise der EuGH aufgrund eines Vorlagebeschlusses des LG Frankfurt/M.
Reversible acetylation of chromatin: Implication in regulation of gene expression, disease and therapeutics
Authors: Selvi Ruthrotha B. , Kundu Tapas K. 
Published: March 2009

AbstractThe eukaryotic genome is a highly dynamic nucleoprotein complex that is comprised of DNA, histones, nonhistone proteins and RNA, and is termed as chromatin. The dynamicity of the chromatin is responsible for the regulation of all the DNA‐templated phenomena in the cell. Several factors, including the nonhistone chromatin components, ATP‐dependent remodeling factors and the chromatin‐modifying enzymes, mediate the combinatorial post‐translational modifications that control the chromatin fluidity and, thereby, the cellular functions. Among these modifications, reversible acetylation plays a central role in the highly orchestrated network. The enzymes responsible for the reversible acetylation, the histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs), not only act on histone substrates but also on nonhistone proteins. Dysfunction of the HATs/HDACs is associated with various diseases like cancer, diabetes, asthma, cardiac hypertrophy, retroviral pathogenesis and neurodegenerative disorders. Therefore, modulation of these enzymes is being considered as an important therapeutic strategy. Although substantial progress has been made in the area of HDAC inhibitors, we have focused this review on the HATs and their small‐molecule modulators in the context of disease and therapeutics. Recent discoveries from different groups have established the involvement of HAT function in various diseases. Furthermore, several new classes of HAT modulators have been identified and their biological activities have also been reported. The scaffold of these small molecules can be used for the design and synthesis of better and efficient modulators with superior therapeutic efficacy.