bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF MENGGUNAKAN TIPE TGT (TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA DI MI AL-HIDAYAH TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Murtiningsih Siti , Anggraini Selvi Septiana , Amalia Dina 
Published: May 2024

Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT) terhadap hasil belajar IPA yang belum tuntas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT) terhadap hasil belajar IPA di MI Al-Hidayah Tangerang Selatan. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah diuraikan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan terhadap hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT). Ini dibenarkan dengan perolehan hasil yang didapat nilai thitung > ttabel (4.774 > 0.279) demikian juga dengan nilai sig < α ( 0,000 < 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukan terbuktinya hipotesis, yaitu terdapat pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT) dengan yang tidak menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT) pada siswa kelas V MI Al-Hidayah Tangerang Selatan.
Impact of financial technology on Algerian bank performance
Authors: Meziane Mohammed Toufik , Bouguetaia Soufyane 
Published: May 2024

Purpose. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of financial technology on the performance of banks in Algeria.
Results. We found that the expansion of the scope of application of financial technology allows banks to gain a prominent position in the banking market, reduce costs, manage risks, predict crises, achieve customer satisfaction, promote and diversify services, which positively affects the development of financial and commercial performance of commercial banks in Algeria. Through the applied study, the authors reached the following results: (1) rejection of the first hypothesis, which states that there is no significant impact of credit card balances on the rate of return on assets; (2) accept the second hypothesis that there is no significant impact of the value of technological assets on the rate of return on assets; (3) rejection of the third hypothesis, which states that there is no significant impact of credit card balances on the rate of return on equity; (4) accept the fourth hypothesis, which states that there is no significant impact of the value of technological assets on the rate of return on equity. In light of the findings, the authors recommend the following: (1) the need to pay attention to financial technology because of its positive impact on the banking sector, perhaps the most important of which is improving the quality of financial services provided to customers in terms of speed and cost; (2) the need for banks to pay attention to financial innovations because of their importance and impact on their financial and competitive position; (3) the need for banks to cooperate with startups in the field of financial technology in order to benefit from these companies in developing their various banking services; (4) the need to improve the ICT infrastructure; (5) the need to develop effective models to reduce the risks associated with financial technology innovations; (6) the need to conduct awareness campaigns for customers about the importance of financial technology and its benefits; (7) the need to spread the culture of using financial technology among customers, especially in light of the Covid-19 crisis.
Scientific novelty. The study identified the factors that influenced the change in the performance of banks in Algeria during the popularization of the use of financial technology: credit cards, return on assets, return on equity, technological assets, growth rate, inflation rate and value at risk. The authors proposed two sets of measures (short-term and long-term) that would promote the use of fintech in order to positively impact the performance of banks in Algeria.
Practical value. The practical significance of this study lies in its potential as a valuable resource and tool to promote the use of financial technology as a powerful catalyst to improve and promote the bank performance, particularly in the area of credit card proliferation and the exploration of financial innovations.
Clustering of settling microswimmers in turbulence
Authors: Qiu Jingran , Cui Zhiwen , Climent Eric , Zhao Lihao 
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Clustering of plankton plays a vital role in several biological activities, including feeding, predation, and mating. Gyrotaxis is one of the mechanisms that induces clustering. A recent study (Candelier et al., 2022) reported a fluid inertial torque acting on a spherical microswimmer, which has the same effect as a gyrotactic torque. In this study, we model plankton cells as microswimmers that are subject to gravitational sedimentation as well as a fluid inertial torque. We use direct numerical simulations to obtain the trajectories of swimmers in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. We also investigate swimmers' clustering using Voronoï analysis. Our findings indicate that fluid inertial torque leads to notable clustering, with its intensity depending on the swimming and settling speeds of swimmers. Using Voronoï analysis, we demonstrate that swimmers preferentially sample downwelling regions where clustering is more prevalent.
The Lochneress Monster
Authors: Ejzak John 
Published: May 2024

This Note will canvas the history and legacy of Lochner v. New York, and examine the effect that Lochnerism has had on American judges. It will discuss the Lochneress Monster, a new name for a familiar idea, and it will focus on how Lochnerism is utilized as an argumentative tool. Finally, the Note will discuss the importance of continuing to give Lochnerism the measured apprehension that it deserves.
PENYULUHAN TAMAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI PEKARANGAN UPT PUSKESMAS PADANG LAWAS UTARA
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi , Samran Samran , Suprianto Suprianto , Pranata Chandra , Siregar Riwandi 
Published: May 2024

Tumbuhan obat tradisional memiliki peran penting dalam penyembuhan penyakit dan pencegahan di masyarakat Indonesia termasuk Kabupaten Padang lawas Utara. Upaya peningkatan peran UPT Puskesmas menjadi kebutuhan dalam suksesi program kesehatan dari pemerintah. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman petugas puskesmas tentang jenis, fungsi dan penggunaan tumbuhan obat di pekarangan puskesmas. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan dengan menggali pengetahuan dan informasi dari peserta sebelum dan setelah kegiatan. Respon dan pengetahuan peserta meningkat baik jenis dan jumlah tumbuhan obat untuk pengobatan ringan dan komplementer. Sejalan dengan program Pemerintah Daerah dalam peningkatan derajad kesehatan masyarakat. Diharapkan kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan petugas kesehatan di masing-masing Puskesmas sehingga menjadi kader yang handal dalam penyuluhan kepada masyarakat.
Kunjungan dan Diskusi Mewujudkan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Sistem Kontrol Berbasis IoT Pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram
Authors: WINATA SATRIA ANANDA , Maulana Ilham , Indawan Isnanda , Satria Habib , Dayana Indri , Mungkin Moranain , Fadlan Siregar Muhammad , Maizana Dina , Hermansyah  , Puspita Sari Mega 
Published: May 2024

Peluang pasar yang tinggi menyebabkan banyaknya pelaku usaha yang berlomba- lomba dalam menjalankan usahanya. Salah satu upaya pelaku usaha dalam meningkatkan perekonomian adalah dengan berbudidaya jamur tiram. Jamur tiram dapat disebut juga dengan Pleurotus sp, merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki nilai tinggi. Hal ini dapat di tinjau dengan adanya pelaku permintaan pasar yang sangat banyak peminat. Pada umumnya jamur tiram banyak dibudidayakan pada daerah dataran tinggi hal ini dikarenakan jamur tiram hanya dapat tumbuh dengan baik dalam suhu <30oC dengan kelembapan 80 – 95%. Hal ini tentu akan menjadi tantangan bagi para pembudidaya jamur tiram yang berlokasikan pada daerah dataran rendah dikarenakan perlunya perawatan yang ekstra dalam merawat baglog jamur agar tidak mengalami kekeringan dan terkena hama penyakit. kegiatan ini dibuat untuk membantu para pembudidaya jamur tiram dalam mengatasi perubahan suhu yang selalu berubah-ubah pada area kumbung jamur sehingga menghambat perkembangan dari jamur tiram yang penyebabkan kerugian akibat dari gagal panen. Program ini juga mempermudah pekerjaan pelaku usaha dalam proses pengontrolan pertumbuhan dari jamur tiram dengan menggunakan indikator suhu yang tepat dan akurat berbasis IoT yang dapat dimonitoring secara langsung menggunakan android meskipun dalam jarak yang cukup jauh.
Improving Reading Skill For Elementary Class at SD Melbourne School Binjai
Authors: Manik Sondang , Pasaribu Tiara , Rajagukguk Rosdiana , A Sembiring Rony , Pasaribu Donna , Sinambela Erika , Elfrida Rotua , Gea Pinta 
Published: May 2024

Community service is one of the obligation in higher education. Tridharma of Higher Education is education, research, and Community service . sometime that students of primary level is not important, but actually Community service for students of primary level is important in English because they are in critical period, its time for the to learn English or other language (according to Eric Lennenbeg). They need to learn, and do more practices. In reading comprehension students also learn new vocabulary, when they repeat the sentences they learn speaking. They learn English happily. Writer tried to teach reading comprehension with quiz exercise, the goal of this community services is to improve the competence for teachers and students specifically in reading comprehension. In learning reading comprehension students also improve their vocabulary as well as speaking.
The association between the degree of cervical dilatation before ultrasound and physical examination indicated cerclage and subsequent neonatal outcomes
Authors: Turgut Ümran Kılınçdemir , Erdemoğlu Ebru , Dağdelen Cem , Gürdal Osman , Özkaya Mehmet Okan , Sezik Mekin 
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Preterm identification of cervical dilation in pregnant women leads to the application of emergency cervical cerclage with an expectation of achieving term delivery. However, this is not always feasible. Short- and long-term neonatal complications post-preterm birth pose a significant challenge. It is crucial to anticipate potential complications and understand the possibilities of postpartum development as they can be encountered.
We aimed to evaluate the effect of the degree of cervical dilatation before ultrasound and physical examination-indicated cerclage in singleton pregnancies presenting with premature cervical dilatation with bulging fetal membranes (rescue cerclage) on subsequent neonatal outcomes.
Materials and Methods: In this retrospective clinical study, over a 10-year period between January 2009 and January 2019, 72 singleton pregnancies undergoing rescue cerclage were included and divided into two groups according to pre-cerclage cervical dilatation: Group 1 (n = 33) and Group 2 (n = 39) with cervical dilatation ≤3 cm and >3 cm, respectively. Latency period for pregnancy prolongation, gestational age at delivery, birth weight, and neonatal morbidity and mortality were compared across the groups. Logistic regression was used to delineate the independent effect of cervical dilatation at cerclage placement on neonatal mortality.
Results: Group 2 had a higher delivery rate at ≤28 weeks’ gestation (p = 0.007) and lower birth weight (p = 0.002) compared to Group 1, with an increased mean latency period in Group 2 (90 ± 55 days versus 52 ± 54 days, p = 0.005). The newborn intensive care unit (NICU) requirement, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), neonatal jaundice and sepsis, and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) were more frequent in Group 2. Neonatal mortality rate was higher (52.6% versus 24.2%, p = 0.015) and intact survival was lower (23.1% versus 48.4%, p = 0.013) in Group 2, whereas rates of cerebral palsy (8% and 9%, respectively) were similar between the groups (p = 0.64).
Conclusion: Advanced cervical dilatation (>3 cm) during physical examination-indicated cerclage in singleton pregnancies is associated with earlier delivery, leading to increased neonatal morbidity and mortality when compared with pregnancies having lesser degrees of cervical dilatation at cerclage. However, short-term poor neurological outcomes seem comparable.
An Analysis Of Product Quality Control At Meubel Warsito Business In Jayakarta Village Of Central Bengkulu
Authors: Suryani Reni , Susanti Neri , Wagini Wagini 
Published: May 2024

The This study aims to determine product quality control at Meubel Warsito business in Jayakarta Village of Central Bengkulu. Based on the characteristics of the assessment obtained by the research sample, namely chair products from 1 to 15 September 2023 using the purposive sampling method. The type used in this research is quantitative analysis. The data collection method in this research is using interviews, observation, documentation and the analysis method is Statistical Quality Control (SQC) with calculations using Seven Tools. Based on the research results, it shows that the number of chair products examined was 200 production units with 47 production units producing defects and producing the highest proportion value, namely 50. The product defects obtained were still below the statistical control limit because the lower control limit (LCL) value was -2,435. The middle value (CL) is 0.235 with the upper control limit (UCL) value
being 2.905. So that there is no increase in defective chair products, this research provides the implementation of product quality control so that the at Meubel Warsito business in Jayakarta Village of Central Bengkulu can improve the causes and effects of defective products.
Comparative antimicrobial activity of water-alcohol extracts of the aboveground part of the meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim.) and of the dropwort (Filipendula hexapetala Gilib.)
Authors: Соколов Никита Сергеевич , Шарипова Сафия Хакимовна , Куркин Владимир Александрович , Лямин Артем Викторович , Сазанова Ксения Николаевна 
Published: May 2024

Цель работы – проведение скрининга и сравнения антимикробной активности водно-спиртовых извлечений из травы лабазника вязолистного Filipendula ulmaria (L.) и лабазника шестилепестного Filipendula hexapetala Gilib. с действием препарата сравнения (этилового спирта).В результате проведенного исследования показано, что наибольшим антимикробным действием обладают извлечения на 70 %-ном спирте этиловом, изготовленные из травы обоих видов лабазника. Из них более выраженный антимикробной активностью обладает образец на основе травы лабазника вязолистного.Таким образом, исследуемые в работе лабазник вязолистный Maxim. и лабазник шестилепестный являются перспективными источниками получения биологически активных соединений с противомикробным действием.
The purpose of the work is to screen and compare the antimicrobial activity of hydroalcoholic extracts from the herb Filipendula ulmaria (L.) and six-petaled meadowsweet Filipendula hexapetala Gilib. with the effect of the reference drug (ethyl alcohol). As a result of the study, it was shown that extracts with 70% ethyl alcohol made from the herbs of both types of meadowsweet have the greatest antimicrobial effect. Of these, the sample based on the herb meadowsweet has the most pronounced antimicrobial activity. So meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. and dropwort Filipendula hexapetala Gilib. they are promising sources of obtaining biologically active compounds with antimicrobial action.
Electrical transcutaneous stimulation of acupuncture points in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors: Готовский Михаил Юрьевич , Шилина Марина Владимировна 
Published: May 2024

Цель. Проанализировать и обобщить публикации о применении электрической чрескожной стимуляции точек акупунктуры при лечении хронической обструктивной болезни легких, оценить эффективность, безопасность и характеристики лечебного воздействия. Методы. Обзор публикаций в российских и зарубежных электронных библиотеках за период с 2000 по 2023 гг., с отбором оригинальных статей и результатов исследований, опубликованных в рецензируемых журналах, посвященных результатам применения неинвазивной (чрескожной) электрической стимуляции точек акупунктуры в лечении хронической обструктивной болезни легких в рандомизированных условиях исследований с контрольными группами. Результаты. Вошедшие в обзор исследования свидетельствуют об эффекте применения электрической чрескожной стимуляции точек акупунктуры на снижение одышки, увеличение ОФВ1, снижение десатурации, улучшение толерантности к физической нагрузке у пациентов при лечении хронической обструктивной болезни легких. Заключение. Неинвазивная электрическая стимуляция точек акупунктуры может быть эффективным и безопасным средством лечения хронической обструктивной болезни легких.
Aim. To analyze and summarize publications on the use of electrical transcutaneous stimulation of acupuncture points in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, to evaluate the effectiveness, safety and characteristics of the therapeutic effect. Methods. Review of publications in Russian and foreign electronic libraries for the period from 2000 to 2023, with a selection of original articles and research results published in peer-reviewed journals on the results of the use of non-invasive (transcutaneous) electrical stimulation of acupuncture points in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in randomized research conditions with control groups. Results. The studies included in the review indicate the effect of using electrical transcutaneous stimulation of acupuncture points on reducing shortness of breath, increasing FEV1, reducing desaturation, and improving exercise tolerance in patients during the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusion. Noninvasive electrical stimulation of acupuncture points may be an effective and safe treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Understanding the Influence of Single Payer Health Insurance on Socioeconomic Disparities in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) Utilization: A Transnational Analysis
Authors: Mehta Bella , Ho Kaylee , Gibbons J. Alex B. , Ling Vicki , Goodman Susan , Parks Michael , Ravi Bheeshma , Wang Fei , Ibrahim Said , Cram Peter 
Published: May 2024

Objective:
Access to care varies between countries. It is theorized that income-based disparities in access may be reduced in countries with universal health insurance relative to the United States, but data are currently limited. We hypothesized that income-based differences in total hip arthroplasty (THA) utilization and outcomes would be larger in the United States than in Canada.

Methods:
We retrospectively compared all patients undergoing THA from 2012 to 2018 in Pennsylvania, the United States, and Ontario, Canada. We compared age-standardized and sex-standardized per-capita THA utilization in the United States and Canada overall and across different income strata, where income strata were defined by neighborhood income quintile. We also examined income-based differences in rates of 1-year revision, 90-day mortality, and 90-day readmission.

Results:
Overall THA utilization per 10,000 people per year was higher across all income groups in Pennsylvania compared with Ontario (15.1 versus 8.8, P < 0.001 in lowest-income quintile; 21.4 versus 12.6, P < 0.001 in highest-income quintile). Income-based differences in utilization in the highest-income vs lowest-income quintile groups were greater in Ontario (43.2%) than Pennsylvania (41.7%). The adjusted odds for the lowest-income group compared with the highest-income group of 1-year revision were greater in Ontario compared with Pennsylvania (P = 0.03), and risk of 90-day mortality and 90-day readmission was similar between the regions.

Conclusion:
Income-based differences in THA utilization were more notable in Ontario than in Pennsylvania. In addition, patients in low-income communities in Ontario were at equal or greater risk relative to high-income community patients for adverse outcomes compared with patients in Pennsylvania. Income-based disparities in THA utilization and outcomes were smaller in the United States than in Canada, in contrast to what might be expected.

Level of evidence:
III
JomAttendance: Making Facial Business Sense
Authors: JosephNg P.S. , Chow S.R. 
Published: May 2024

The attendance system in education currently used in the world are commonly initial on paper is not effective in recording attendance because people can alter and change the data easily. With modern camera technology, the attendance system should use a facial recognition system when recording attendance. Mixed-mode research concluded that university students have agreed that the traditional attendance verification process is a hassle t because of the large class size. Therefore this system plans to solve problems such as reliability, truant and delays when taking attendance. This system uses a facial recognition attendance algorithm. The system demonstrates the benefits of having a facial detection attendance system in a university setting. The facial detection approach is recommended towards a new standard for university attendance because it is faster and more effective to record student attendance.
JomMobileKey: Opening Business Sense During Covid19 Pandemic
Authors: Atallah Z.A. , JosephNg P.S. , Thong C.L 
Published: May 2024

Security remains a key issue in the hospitality industry mostly due to incidents of theft and crime as previously reported. This study aims to design a system that enables hotel guests to access hotel room without using a physical card. To promote high-security attributes, NFC (Near-field communication) technology as an access system by implementing applications containing emulated smart key for specific authentication access is used. The Host-Card Emulation HCE enables cost-effectiveness profit and initiates defense system in the pandemic era. The proposed system was evaluated by statistical and analytical analysis with hotel staff and managers in two different hotels located in Malaysia. The findings show the proposed system could replace physical cards, enhance security, and promote a contactless environment. More test cases at different locations are required to further validate the proposed system. The proposed system can be implemented in other industries in the future.
Design of Smart Phone Monitoring System of Insulin Pump
Authors: Abdulwahab Mortada Mohammed , Abdallah Abdallah K , Hashim Tagwa ali , Omer Duaa , H. Seddiq 
Published: May 2024

Insulin pump is an important electronic device that provides automatic insulin delivery. It has assisted many diabetics around the world to be able to live an orderly life by regulating blood sugar levels. There are many problems that occur due to high glucose levels such as foot problems and eyes problems. This paper presents the design of insulin pump using GSM wireless technology to monitor the pump operation. This paper aims to provide continuous monitoring of glucose concentration by establishing a direct connectivity between patients and their physicians or even their relatives using a wireless monitoring system. The system has a simple structure that generally consists of a drive circuit, motor and controller device. The proposed design delivers a predefined dose of insulin automatically. The system is simulated and verified in different operation cases such as the normal conditions when the pump functioning properly, where the glucose concentration is always within the allowable level and also tested when an error occurrs in the pump, where the glucose concentration becomes more or less than the normal level. All results reported in this paper and all monitors transmitted GSM messages are accurate. The results revealed that the design of the insulin pump and the wireless monitoring system worked properly and had good performance.