bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Anesthesia in minor obstetric and gynecological operations
Authors: Mazurenko R. P. , Orlova O. V. , Afonchikov V. S. , Marova N. G. 
Published: February 2025

Introduction. Minor obstetric and gynecological operations are among the most frequently performed surgical interventions, including for emergency indications. At the present stage of anesthesiology, various anesthesia techniques are used, and there is no consensus regarding the optimal method of anesthesia for these operations. Purpose of the work: to determine the optimal method of anesthesia for minor obstetric and gynecological operations.Objectives: 1. to study and analyze literature data on methods of anesthesia for minor obstetric and gynecological operations in outpatient practice and for emergency interventions in a 24-hour hospital. 2. Determine the optimal methods of anesthesia for this category of patients. 3. Identify factors influencing the choice of anesthesia method.Material and methods. More than 20 literary sources have been studied, the main ones of which are presented in the list of references. A retrospective analysis of 2700 patients who underwent minor obstetric and gynecological operations at the Saint Petersburg I.I. Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine and 400 patients of the Medsi clinic St. Petersburg.Results. In our opinion, the optimal methods of general anesthesia are: usually non-inhalation or combined. The guarantee of effective and safe anesthetic care is preoperative preparation and selection of the optimal method of anesthesia in order to reduce the risks of negative effects, that is, a personalized approach is required. Propofol in combination with narcotic analgesics and combined anesthesia propofol-sevorane have proven to be the best in terms of controllability.Conclusions. 1. The issue of pain relief during minor obstetric and gynecological operations is relevant and unresolved. 2. In our opinion, the optimal methods of general anesthesia are: non-inhalation propofol and narcotic analgesic and combined propofol and sevoran. 3. The choice of anesthesia method depends on many factors and should have a personalized approach.
Career success in information-oriented professions
Authors: Sharapov Nikita Aleksandrovich 
Published: February 2025

The subject of the research is the factors determining the success of a career in information-oriented professions. The main focus is on analyzing the impact of professional experience, age, gender, level of education, as well as psychological variables (tolerance to uncertainty, job satisfaction, reflexivity, etc.). The purpose of the work is to identify the relationships between these factors and to determine the role of individual and organizational conditions in shaping career success. The research was based on : the theory of professional orientation of personality (N.E. Rubtsova), the theory of tolerance to uncertainty (S. Badner) and the model of development of reflexivity (A.V. Karpov), as well as the step model of professional growth (H. Dreyfus), systematization of the stages of professional development, developed by E.A. Klimov, Yu.P. Povarenkov and N.S. Pryazhnikov, analysis of the structural and functional aspects of information activities, presented by S.L. Lenkov and A.A. Karpov. The following methods were used: INL-2 (N. E. Rubtsova), JSS (Cammann, Fichman, Jenkins, & Klesh), IAS (T. V. Kornilova, M. A. Chumakova), measurement of reflexivity (A.V. Karpov), as well as empirical methods (questionnaires, correlation and comparative analyses). The results indicate that career success is determined by a combination of objective characteristics (experience, educational level) and subjective indicators (job satisfaction, tendency to reflection), employees with higher experience demonstrating strategic planning and professional maturity, while young professionals are flexible and satisfied with interpersonal interaction. The scope of the data obtained covers the field of human resource management and professional consulting. The identified relationships can be used to develop individual career support programs, increase adaptability to uncertainty, and effectively plan staff development in information-oriented organizations. The conclusions drawn emphasize the complex nature of career success, which requires taking into account both professional experience and educational level, as well as personal qualities and psychological readiness for change. The practical value of the conducted research lies in the possibility of optimizing HR strategies aimed at increasing motivation, building competencies and creating conditions for the long-term career development of specialists in information-oriented professions such as data analysts, web programmers, data architects, etc.
The Roles of Lithub Website in Learning English Literature for Beginner Literature Students
Authors: Kobis Dewi Christa , Saini Fadhlan , Tomatala Michel Farrel 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to find the possible roles of Lithub website based on students’ perspectives. It is a typical website that provides all materials and sources of literature including literary works such as short stories and poetries, and literary criticisms. This study implemented a method that required a questionnaire and interviews to gain the data. There were 35 beginner literature students who were in their 3rd semester (when this study was conducted) at the Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Sam Ratulangi participated in this study and 5 of them served as interviewees that had been required by random samplings due to their availability and willingness. This study found that 7 roles can be offered by Lithub website in order to help beginner literature students’ learning process. They are: 1) providing complete learning materials, 2) making learning more interesting by providing lively visualization, 3) providing audio recordings, 4) providing appropriate writing examples by reliable authors and reviewers, 5) improving grammatical competence, 6) train them to conduct literary analysis using literary criticism, and 7) motivates them to read more by providing e-books. Keywords: Lithub website, literature, literary analysis, technology.
Estudio de la transferencia de NaCl durante el salado del queso costeño picado
Authors: Tirado Armesto Diego Felipe , Acevedo Correa Diofanor , Montero Castillo Piedad Margarita 
Published: February 2025

Chopped coastal cheese is a fresh cheese, originated in departments of the Colombian Caribbean coast. The objective of this work was to study the transfer of NaCl during the salting process stage, in static and stirred solution when elaborating it, and finally to evaluate the physicochemical and microbiological quality properties of the end-product in each process. The NaCl content in the pieces of cheese, in both types of salting was considered in a function of analysis time Microbiological and physicochemical counts of the chopped coastal cheese, in both methods of salting are located within the ranges allowed by the NTC 750 (2009). The salting process stage occurs faster with the help of agitation, which implies lower process time, and reduction of possible enzymatic and microbial alterations in the end-product.
Desarrollo de un software de análisis biomecánico a través de datos de captura de movimiento usando el sensor KINECT para rehabilitación asistida con video juegos
Authors: Villada Felipe , Muñoz John 
Published: February 2025

This paper presents the potential of the Microsoft Kinect device as a tool for rehabilitation of injuries,illnesses and injuries in the human body which allows patients to control and interact with virtual environments different applications without having to handle any gaming device and a haptic interface allowing a wireless interaction through natural user interface using gestures. All this in order to capture real-time data such as positions and Euler angles of joints normal motion and perform mobility analysis based on the Software BIOCIRAC for biomechanical analysis of movement, continuously monitor the process of rehabilitation and quantification of the results of therapy.
АУЫР МҰНАЙДЫҢ ҚАЛДЫҚТАРЫНАН КОКС АЛУ ӘДІСТЕРІНЕ ШОЛУ
Authors: Унгарбаева Айсулу , Кабылбекова Айсулу , Тілеуберді Ербол , Акбаров Хамдам 
Published: February 2025

Құрамында жоғары металл, шайырлы-асфальтен компоненттері мен гетероқосылыстарының мөлшері көп мұнай өндіру және оны өңдеу көлемі жыл артқан сайын өсуде. Мұнайды вакуумдық немесе терең вакуумдық айдаудан түзілетін ауыр қалдықтарды қайта өңдеу өзекті мәселелердің бірі. Мұнайды қайта өңдеуді жетілдірудің әдісі - өте ауыр және сапасы нашар қалдықтарды қайта өңдеу болып табылады. Осы уақытқа дейін терең және ағынсыз қайта өңдеуге арналған технологиялар мұнай мен мұнай қалдықтарында тек металдардың ғана емес, катализаторлардың улануына әсер ететін күкірт мөлшерлерінің жоғары болуымен сипатталды. Құрамында 1,5 мас.% - дан кем күкіртті кокс ең құнды болып табылады. Мұнай коксын өндіруші мұнай өңдеу зауыттары құрамында күкірті көп коксты төмен бағамен нарыққа шығарады. Бұл құрамында 2% - дан көп күкірті бар кокстың электродтық болуына және алюминий саласы үшін жарамсыз болуына байланысты. Құрамында күкірт көп коксты отын ретінде жағу экологияға зиян келтіреді. Осыған байланысты құрамында металл мен күкірті бар қосылыстарды алып тастау арқылы ауыр мұнай қалдықтарын өңдеудің жаңа технологияларын жасау мұнай өнеркәсібінің өзекті ғылыми мәселесі болып табылады. Қазақстан Республикасында күкірт пен металдың мөлшері бір пайыздан аспайтын мұнай коксы өндірілмейді. Ал, инеқұрылымды кокске қажеттілік жыл сайын артып келеді. Қазіргі таңда химия және мұнай-химия кешенін дамытудың стратегиялық мақсаттарының бірі мұнай өңдеу тереңдігін арттыру арқылы экспорттық-шикізаттық даму моделінен инновациялық-инвестициялық модельге көшу болып табылады. Мұнайды қайта өңдеу тереңдігін арттыруды қайта өңдеу процестерінің, атап айтқанда, ауыр мұнай қалдықтарын өңдеудің қуаттылығын арттыру арқылы қол жеткізуге болады.
Análisis de mecanismos focales de sismos volcanotectónicos en el volcán Galeras, Colombia, mediante los métodos manual y computacional
Authors: Vergara Herrera Mariana , Sánchez Aguilar John Jairo , Cadena Ibarra Óscar Ernesto , Márquez Ramírez Víctor Hugo 
Published: February 2025

Se calcularon 120 soluciones de mecanismos focales para sismos volcanotectónicos localizados en el Complejo Volcánico Galeras (CVG), durante 2005 – 2018, utilizando como datos de entrada la localización del hipocentro, el acimut, ángulo de incidencia y polaridad dentro del catálogo de eventos detectados por la red de monitoreo del Servicio Geológico Colombiano, Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Pasto (OVSP). Se determinaron soluciones manuales y computacionales. Las soluciones manuales se graficaron con el programa Stereonet, y las soluciones computacionales se modelaron con el programa HASH. Los datos de rumbo ( ) y buzamiento ( obtenidos por cada método fueron comparados, para calcular los desajustes entre ambas aproximaciones para y ; de otro modo, se realizaron comparaciones entre las soluciones manuales y datos teóricos de estudios previos, del rumbo ( ) y buzamiento ( de la falla de Buesaco. A su vez, los desajustes revelaron variaciones espaciales y temporales en el estado de esfuerzos del sistema tectónico-magmático del volcán Galeras (VG), integrándose con información geológica y estructural. En particular se concluye que existen diferencias en el estado de esfuerzos respecto al tiempo y la profundidad bajo el VG entre los 3 km y 6 km, igualmente se detectan variaciones en el área circundante al volcán definidas para la distancia de acuerdo con coordenadas de latitud entre 1º-12.94’ y 1º-14.70’ y de longitud entre 77º-20.73’ y 77º-18.16’, y diferencias en el estado de esfuerzos medidas a lo largo de la falla de Buesaco, principalmente a lo largo del segmento NE.
The impact of generative AI (ChatGPT) on recruitment efficiency and candidate quality: The mediating role of process automation level and the moderating role of organizational size
Authors: Abdelhay Sameh , AlTalay Mohamed Saif Rashid , Selim Nadeen , Altamimi Abullah Awad , Hassan Dalia , Elbannany Magdi , Marie Attiea 
Published: February 2025

IntroductionThe primary objective of the current paper is to understand the impact of Generative AI Tools on the recruitment process, on their effectiveness in addressing bias, enhancing efficiency, and ensuring accurate candidate evaluation and looking at the moderating role of familiarity and the mediating role of the size of the organization and level of employee.MethodsA quantitative survey approach, with 469 professionals participating in an online survey, was used. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) in Amos SPSS was used in the analysis of the relationships between Generative AI Tools, User Familiarity with AI, and key outcomes in the recruitment process.ResultsThe study reveals a significant reduction in bias during candidate screening, attributed to the algorithmic objectivity, data driven decision making, and consistency inherent in Generative AI Tools. Efficiency gains and heightened accuracy in shortlisting candidates were also observed. However, User Familiarity with AI emerged as a moderating factor in influencing the relationship between Generative AI Tools and efficiency improvement.DiscussionAs a recommendation, organizations are encouraged to invest in continuous training programs to harness the full potential of Generative AI Tools in optimizing efficiency and ensuring a fair and accurate recruitment process.
Organizational journeys toward strong cultures of sustainability: a qualitative inquiry
Authors: Riemer Manuel , Marcus Joel , Reimer-Watts Benjamin Kai 
Published: February 2025

IntroductionThere is widespread belief that organizational culture plays a crucial role in transitioning organizations for sustainability, but we currently lack understanding of how supportive cultures develop. The goal of this study is to empirically investigate how a culture of sustainability (COS) develops within a varied sample of real-world organizations.MethodsA qualitative cross-sectional design was utilized in this study using 14 semi-structured qualitative interviews with leaders of organizations perceived as having a strong COS or being on a good path toward that. The interviews explored how the leaders from various organizations experienced the development process of a COS from the initial emergence to the time of the interview. The qualitative data were analyzed using template analysis combined with applying a team-based approach to open coding.ResultsThe results indicate that while COS development is not a direct, clear, or linear process, there are several common factors that descriptively capture the process of COS formation. The analysis revealed four general stages of COS development (emergence; visibility and engagement; institutionalization and system alignment; ingrained and habitualized practice) and three key contextual moderators (organizational characteristics; external stakeholders/societal culture; business case).DiscussionThis study makes an important contribution to the limited empirical literature on the development of organizational culture over time. Understanding key factors, relationships between factors, and COS stages can help leaders establish realistic expectations and strategies for developing and strengthening COS within their organizations.
Gambaran Persepsi Mahasiswa Profesi terhadap Budaya Keselamatan Pasien
Authors: Nabila Rossa , Juliawati Mita 
Published: February 2025

Abstract: Patient safety is a major thing of concern worldwide, particularly for medical personnel in preventing patient injuries during treatment. Patient safety incidents are also a concern for the government and the health community in Indonesia. This study aimed to obtain the perception of patient safety culture among professional students at the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, specifically at RSGM-P FKG Usakti. This was a descriptive and observational stufy with a cross-sectional design conducted through online. The total number of respondents in this study was 250 professional students at RSGM-P Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti. The results showed a response rate of 56.1%. Positive patient safety culture values were at 46.8%, while negative patient safety culture values were at 53.2%. Categorically, positive patient safety culture values were rated as very good (23.2%), good (23.6%), moderate (30.8%), and poor (22.4%). Meanwhile, negative patient safety culture values were rated as moderate (30.8%) and poor (22.4%). In conclusion, patient safety factors still dominate positive perceptions of professional students. Despite the slightly higher percentage of negative patient safety culture value compared to positive value. safety climate factor still dominates the perception of professional students.
Keywords: perception; professional dentistry students; patient safety culture

Abstrak: Keselamatan pasien merupakan hal utama yang menjadi perhatian masyarakat dunia khususnya tenaga medis guna mencegah terjadinya cedera pasien selama perawatan. Insiden keselamatan pasien juga menjadi perhatian bagi pemerintah maupun masyarakat kesehatan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan persepsi budaya keselamatan pasien (BKP) pada mahasiswa profesi di RSGM-P FKG Universitas Trisakti. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang yang dilakukan secara daring. Jumlah responden penelitian ini sebanyak 250 mahasiswa profesi di RSGM-P FKG Usakti. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan response rate sebesar 56,1%. Nilai BKP positif sebesar 46,8%, nilai BKP negatif sebesar 53,2%. Kategori nilai BKP positif ialah nilai sangat baik (23,2%), baik (23,6%), sedang (30,8%), dan kurang (22,4%).Simpulan penelitian ini ialah faktor budaya keselamatan pasien masih mendominasi persepsi positif para mahasiswa profesi. Walaupun hasil nilai budaya keselamatan pasien menunjukan negatif sedikit lebih tinggi daripada positif tetapi faktor keselamatan atau safety climate masih mendominasi persepsi para mahasiswa profesi.
Kata kunci: persepsi; mahasiswa profesi Kedokteran Gigi; budaya keselamatan pasien
Developing of seaweed juice Halymenia durvilae Industry as a source antioxidant in Winuri VIlage, Likupang Subdistrict, North Minahasa Regency
Authors: Sanger Grace , Damongilala Lena , Salindeho Netty 
Published: February 2025

The Community Service Program is located in Winuri Village, which is very geographically strategic for developing the industry of processing seaweed juice. The village is a tourism region, so marketing food and beverage is easy. Generally, juices ready to be consumed in the market are juices from the fruit of the terrestrial plant, whereas the juice of seaweed is very rare in the market. This matter caused the community to be unaware of seaweed's benefits for human health, especially for preventing degenerative diseases, such as cancer. Therefore is necessary to encourage the government or community to develop processed products of seaweed beverages, more will be developed to build an industry, that has the main purpose of increasing public welfare. The targets of the Community Service Program are: To produce juice of seaweed that fulfills sanitation and hygienic standards; 2. To encourage the development of the seaweed juice industry. The Implementation methods of the program that are agreed upon with the Partner are: 1. The problem of seaweed juice production, marketing, and finances; 2. The method to solving the problems with counseling, training, assistance, and evaluation;
Keywords: Hygiene, industry, sanitation, dietary fiber
Abstrak
Program Pengabdian pada masyarakat (PKM) ini berlokasi di Wiuri yang secara geografis sangat strategis untuk dikembangkan industri pengolahan minuman rumput laut. Desa ini merupakan daerah wisata, sehingga pemasaran makanan dan minuman akan mudah. Saat ini kebanyakan minuman siap konsumsi di pasaran adalah minuman dari buah, tetapi minuman dari rumput laut jarang ditemui dilingkungan masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan karena banyak masyarakat belum menyadari manfaat rumput laut untuk kesehatan. Oleh karena itu perlu usaha untuk mendorong pengembangan produk pengolahan pada masyarakat kemudian dapat ditingkatkan menjadi skala industri untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyrarakat. Tujuan PKM ini yaitu 1. Memproduksi minuman rumput laut memenuhi syarat sanitasi dan higienis; 2. Mendorong pengembangkan usaha industri minuman sirup rumput laut. Adapun metode pelaksanaan yang disepakati dengan mitra yaitu: 1. Masalah produksi minuman sirup rumput laut, pemasaran produk dan keuangan; 2. Metode untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi;
Kata kunci: Higienis, industri, sanitasi, serat.
Study on the Role and Contribution of Women to the Income of Fishing Families
Authors: Tambani Grace O. , Dien Christian Ronald , Kotambunan Olvie Vanda 
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this research is to carefully analyze the role of women in contributing to the income of fishing families in Tambun Village, Likupang Barat District. The research will be conducted in Tambun Village, Likupang Barat District, using the Purposive Sampling research method. The criteria for the respondents are: married, have a fisherman husband, and reside in Tambun Village. The total number of respondents is 20 people. Based on the research findings, there are two roles of women in Tambun Village: Public Role and Domestic Role. Furthermore, the research shows that women residing in Tambun Village, Likupang Barat District, North Minahasa Regency, contribute 49% to the total family income. This figure indicates that the income of women as fishermen's wives has not yet become a primary source of family income. This research will contribute to achieving the UNSRAT 2021-2025 Strategic Plan in the Maritime Excellence sector, focusing on the research topic of Empowerment and Increasing Women’s Participation and Social Inclusion in the Maritime Environment.
Keywords: Women's roles, family income, Tambun Village, tourism.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dengan cermat berapa besar peran perempuan dalam berkontribusi terhadapat pendapatan keluarga nelayan di Desa Tambun Kecamatan Likupang Barat. Lokasi penelitian akan dilaksanakan di Desa Tambun Kecamatan Likupang Barat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Purposive Sampling, kriteria responden yaitu : sudah berumah tangga dan bersuamikan seorang nelayan dan tinggal di Desa Tambun. Jumlah responden berjumlah 20 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 2 Peran Perempuan didesa Tambun yaitu Peran Publik dan Peran Domestik selain itu berdasarkan penelitian terlihat bahwa perempuan yang bermukim Desa Tambun Kecamatan Likupang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara berkonrtibusi sebesar 49 % terhadap total pendapatan keluarga. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan perempuan sebagai isteri nelayan belum menjadi tumpuan pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini akan berkontribusi pada pencapaian RENSTRA UNSRAT 2021 – 2025 di Bidang Unggulan Kemaritiman yang difokuskan pada topik riset Pemberdayaan dan Peningkatan Partisipasi Perempuan dan Inklusi Sosial dalam Lingkungan Kemaritiman.
Kata kunci : Peran perempuan, pendapatan keluarga, Desa Tambun, Pariwisata.