bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Khảo sát hình thái và cấu tạo giải phẩu loại Đinh lăng dĩa [Polyscias scutellarius (Burm. F.) Fosberg.]
Authors: Thủy Lê Thu 
Published: June 2024

Theo các nghiên cứu gần đây, dịch chiết hexan và ethyl acetat từ lá cây Ðinh lăng dĩa
(Polyscias scutellarius (Burm. F.) Fosberg.) có khả năng kháng vi khuẩn Acinetobacter sp. phân lập trên da người. Lá của Ðinh lăng dĩa còn có các hợp chất: stigmasterol; spinasterol; 3-O-β-D-Glucopyranosylstigmasterol… Nghiên cứu đặc điểm hình thái và cấu tạo giải phẫu Ðinh lăng dĩa cung cấp cơ sở để nhận diện loài và kiểm nghiệm dược liệu bằng phương pháp vi học. Rễ, thân, cuống lá, phiến lá của mẫu cây tươi được cắt ngang thành lát mỏng bằng dao lam, nhuộm vi phẫu bằng thuốc nhuộm kép son phèn lục iod. Trong khi các loài khác trong chi Ðinh lăng (Polyscias) có kiểu lá kép, Ðinh lăng dĩa có kiểu lá đơn, mép lá uốn cong lên trên, phiến lá như cái dĩa, gân lá hình lông chim, nổi rõ ở mặt trên, cuống lá có khớp; về cấu tạo giải phẫu, Ðinh lăng dĩa có ống tiết li bào, tinh thể calci oxalate ở các cơ quan; chùy libe ở thân và rễ tương tự như cấu tạo giải phẫu của loài Ðinh lăng lá nhỏ (P. fruticosa (L.) Harms.). Các đặc điểm hình thái và cấu tạo giải phẫu rễ, thân, lá của loài Ðinh lăng dĩa giúp cho việc nhận diện loài chính xác hơn.
® 2021 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
LEGAL PROTECTION OF EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS OF YOUTUBER AGAINST SAVEFROM.NET SITE REVIEWED BASED ON LAW NUMBER 28 OF 2014 CONCERNING COPYRIGHT
Authors: Zaini Muhibuddin 
Published: June 2024

YouTuber adalah pencipta konten video diplatform YouTube yang memiliki hak eksklusif baik hak moral maupun hak ekonomi. YouTuber berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum sebagai penghargaan atas wujud kreativitas intelektualnya dari pelanggaran-pelanggaran hak cipta salah satunya penggandaan ciptaan oleh situs SaveFrom.net secara ilegal yang merugikan Youtuber karena menghalangi untuk mendapatkan manfaat ekonomi dari ciptaannya.
Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian jurnal ini, yakni : pertama, bagaimana perlindungan hukum hak eksklusif youtuber oleh situs SaveFrom.net berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Kedua, bagaimana tanggung jawab SaveFrom.net sebagai penyedia layanan unduh konten video YouTube ilegal dan memfasilitasi pelanggaran hak cipta oleh penggunanya.
Metode penelitian dalam penulisan jurnal ini adalah menggunakan metode hukum normatif yaitu penelitian yang ditujukan pada peraturan perundang-undangan atau data-data sekunder yang disajikan secara rinci dan sistematis. Adapaun analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode penarikan kesimpulan yakni dengan metode deduktif atau menarik kesimpulan dari pernyataan yang bersifat umum menjadi pernyataan yang bersifat khusus.
Adapun hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dari jurnal ini, yakni : pertama, adanya beberapa ketentuan terkait hak eksklusif YouTuber serta larangan pengunduhan ilegal yang dikategorikan sebagai penggandaan dan/atau pembajakan ciptaan tanpa izin dari pencipta, dilanjutkan dengan tuntutan hukum baik secara perdata, pidana, atau memohonkan penutupan situs terkait. Kedua, terhadap tanggung jawab SaveFrom.net sebagai penyedia layanan unduh ilegal, memfasilitasi pelanggaran hak cipta dan telah melanggar ketentuan dari platform YouTube, SaveFrom.net sudah semestinya dibebani tanggung jawab hukum terhadap perbuatannya dan penggunanya sebagai akibat hubungan hukum berdasarkan ketentuan persyaratan layanan situs SaveFrom.net dan ketentuan persyaratan layanan platform YouTube.
Rekomendasi Lokasi SPBU di Kota Yogyakarta dengan Menggunakan Metode AHP
Authors: Wibowo Adennia , Wahyuningrum Dwi 
Published: June 2024

Zaman sudah semakin maju dan teknologi yang semakin hari semakin berkembang. Dilansir dari Proyeksi Jumlah Penduduk di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (Jiwa) yang diunggah oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta berdasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Survei Penduduk Antar Sensus 2015 (SUPAS, 2015), terjadi kenaikan jumlah penduduk rata-rata 51.330 jiwa per tahunnya, terhitung dari tahun 2019 sampai 2023. Dikarenakan pertumbuhan penduduk yang cukup tinggi, maka kebutuhan bahan bakar juga meningkat (M. Nuzullam W., 2012). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan nilai prioritas dari kriteria pembobotan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode AHP karena metode tersebut dapat menghasilkan perhitungan nilai pembobotan yang kemudian dapat membentuk urutan kriteria pembobotan. Urutan kriteria pembobotan tersebut yang kemudian digunakan sebagai dasar untuk analisis spasial dalam menentukan lokasi pembangunan SPBU. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan di atas, maka diperlukan suatu hasil analisis spasial dari metode AHP. Terdapat beberapa penelitian yang menggunakan metode analisis spasial dan metode AHP untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan optimasi lokasi yang harus memenuhi berbagai macam kriteria. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian yang berjudul “Rekomendasi Lokasi SPBU di Kota Yogyakarta dengan Menggunakan Metode AHP”. Penelitian ini menghasilkan urutan kriteria prioritas dari analisis penentuan lokasi SPBU menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process sehingga dapat terciptanya peta rekomendasi lokasi SPBU di Kota Yogyakarta.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI TUTORIAL TEKNIK CETAK SARING (SABLON) DAN ALAT SABLON BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Chafid Nurul 
Published: June 2024

Semakin berkembangnya bisnis dalam bidang fashion di Indonesia, membuat masyarakat Indonesia mulai belajar membaca peluang yang bisa dijadikan lahan bisnis dalam bidang fashion. Namun dari berbagai bisnis fashion saat ini, kaos oblong lah yang menjadi pilihan bisnis masyarakat di Indonesia terutama anak muda, mengapa ? karena pada saat ini kaos tidak lagi menjadi sederhana dan tidak hanya polos begitu saja, tentu sebuah desain atau gambar yang ada pada kaos tersebutlah yang menjadi daya tarik masyarakat Indonesia terutama anak muda. Teknik cetak saring (sablon) inilah yang digunakan untuk mencetak gambar ke kaos polos.
Kendala saat ini adalah masyrakat yang benar-benar baru memulai bisnis fashion ataupun belum tahu tentang sablon ini mencari tutorial di internet dalam bentuk artikel, video dan gambar,dll. Namun masyarakat di Indonesia pada saat ini rata-rata lebih tertarik bermain gadget atau smartphone dari pada membaca sebuah buku atau artikel. Dengan melihat dan menganalisis permasalahan yang ada pada saat ini, saya sebagai penulis tertarik untuk memanfaatkan teknologi yang ada pada saat ini dengan membuat aplikasi tutorial sablon berbasis android.
Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitan kualitatif dengan metode Design and Creation. Selain itu, metode perancangan Research and Development (R&D) digunakan untuk pembuatan sistem. Aplikasi ini berjalan pada perangkat mobile dengan sistem operasi Android. Dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman HTML5 dengan game engine Construct2. Dalam pemodelannya aplikasi ini menggunakan metode UML berupa Use Case Diagram , Class Diagram, Activity Diagram, Dan Sequence Diagram. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dihasilkannya sebuah aplikasi edukasi berbasis android diberi nama Tutorial Sablon Manual, sebuah aplikasi yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana untuk edukasi pembelajaran teknik cetak saring (sablon).
La Sucesión Diferenciada de los Medios Hermanos
Authors: Ávila-Cerezo Julio César 
Published: June 2024

La sucesión por causa de muerte, como institución del derecho civil establece las reglas que se seguirán con los bienes y obligaciones de una persona fallecida. En este caso en concreto la sucesión intestada de las personas que solo tienen como herederos a sus hermanos sean estos de doble o una sola filiación. De manera general es la familia quien hereda, sin embargo, el concepto de familia es amplio y sus concepciones varían según el contexto cultural, social y jurídico. En el Ecuador, la familia goza de protección constitucional, pero dicha protección no está desarrollada en las leyes específicas que reglan la sucesión.
La realidad jurídica de los medios hermanos en el marco normativo ecuatoriano es la desprotección y falta de igualdad, puesto que su cuota hereditaria es menor en comparación con la de un hermano de doble filiación. Surgen entonces dudas respecto de que disposición normativa aplicar, si las reglas contenidas en la Constitución que son de mayor jerarquía y que desarrollan más favorablemente los derechos, o la ley de menor rango que detrime y menoscaba las prerrogativas dadas por la Constitución. En la práctica jurídica los criterios son divididos, hay quienes aplican norma que vulnera derechos y sustentan su uso en la imperatividad del principio de legalidad y seguridad jurídica, pero también existe el criterio que la norma debe ser reformada, por carecer de congruencia con el resto del ordenamiento jurídico.
PROFIL PERESEPAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT X KARAWANG
Authors: Fitri Dwi Wijayanti  , Lia Dewi Faridah  
Published: June 2024

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis berupa gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan kadar gula darah yang melebihi batas normal (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil peresepan penggunaan obat diabetes mellitus tipe II pada pasien rawat jalan poliklinik penyakit dalam di Rumah Sakit X Karawang Periode Juli-Desember Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif retrospektif dan menggunakan data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lembar resep obat diabetes mellitus tipe II pasien rawat jalan poliklinik penyakit dalam. Terdapat 157 resep yang dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, perempuan paling banyak menderita Diabetes Mellitus sebanyak 92 orang (58,60%). Usia pasien paling banyak ≥ 55 tahun sebanyak 79 orang (50,32%). Golongan Sulfonilurea paling banyak diresepkan yaitu sebanyak 147 resep (60,74%). Jenis obat yang paling banyak diresepkan glimepiride sebanyak 133 resep (54,96%). Pengobatan kombinasi lebih banyak diresepkan sebanyak 82 resep (52,23%) sedangkan pengobatan tunggal sebanyak 75 resep (47,77%). Obat kombinasi paling banyak diresepkan yaitu glimepiride dikombunasikan metformin sebanyak 66 resep (80,49%).
Correlation Between Coarse Wood Debris and Soil Different Chemical Properties of Three Forest Types in Northeast China
Authors: Khan Kashif , Azeem Imran , Chen Lixin , Li Changzhun , Qu Meixue , Wang Yafei 
Published: June 2024

Coarse wood debris (CWD) is a critical component of the nitrogen and carbon pools in forest ecosystems. While CWD decomposition rates have been studied extensively across various ecosystems, the effects of CWD on soil properties and their interrelations remain unclear. This study aimed to measure the response of CWD to soil and their interrelations among three forest types: Picea koraiensis-Abies nephrolepis-Pinus koraiensis forest (PAPF), Betula costata-Pinus koraiensis forest (BPF), and Tilia amurensis-Pinus koraiensis forest (TPF). The results indicated that CWD carbon was positively correlated with soil pH (R²=0.36). CWD nitrogen was positively correlated with urease activity, while negatively correlated with dehydrogenase activity. There was a consistent correlation between overall CWD and soil nutrient concentrations among the three forest types, although the pattern of these correlations varied among PAPF, BPF, and TPF. This highlights the need to explore attribute interrelations across different ecological gradients. Overall, CWD phosphorus (P) and carbon (C) were positively correlated with soil pH, while aluminum (Al) was negatively correlated. CWD nitrogen (N) was positively correlated with urease enzyme activity, whereas CWD carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) were negatively correlated with invertase and dehydrogenase enzymes, respectively. CWD sulfur (S) was positively correlated with soil sulfur, while CWD carbon (C), potassium (K), and magnesium (Mg) were negatively correlated with their respective soil counterparts. This study demonstrates that variations in soil nutrient concentrations and enzymatic activity are significantly influenced by decomposition levels.
Existence of pseudosolutions for dynamic fractional differential equations
Authors: Sikorska-Nowak Aneta 
Published: June 2024

In this article, we consider the existence of pseudosolutions for boundary value problem for fractional differential equations of the form $$\displaylines{ {}_T^C \Delta ^ \alpha x(t)=f(t,x(t)), \quad \hbox{for } t \in I_a=[0,a] \cap T, \cr x(0)=x_0,\quad x_0 \in E, }$$ where \({}_T^C \Delta ^ \alpha x(t)\), \(\alpha \in (0,1]\) denotes the Caputo fractional derivative, \(T\) denotes a time scale, and the function \(f\) is weakly-weakly sequentially continuous with values in a Banach space \(E\) and satisfies some boundary conditions and conditions expressed in terms of measures of weak non-compactness.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/36/abstr.html
Factors Factors Affecting the Form of Teacher Recruitment in Schools
Authors: Nugroho Masayuki , Izzati Umi Anugerah , Bachri Bachtiar Syaiful , Khamidi Amrozi , Hariyati Nunuk 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that affect teacher recruitment in schools. This research method uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. In the future, small and medium-sized companies face the challenge of retaining their best human resources to keep working for the company. Aligning individual values with work, organisation, and group is the best way to achieve goals through creative changes in employee behaviour. They found that misinterpretations of cultural roles, stigma, fear and prejudice, low status of educators in the preschool sector, and lack of male recruitment policies influenced male recruitment into the preschool sector. This study concludes that the factors that affect teacher recruitment in schools are education, experience, gender, salary, facilities, working conditions, job satisfaction, career advancement opportunities, location (urban and rural), people organisation, personal motivation, organisational practices, compatibility between personal characteristics and job needs, values, social cognitive career, self-decision, career construction, living space, commitment, teacher competence, social cognitive, sustainable professional development. The recruitment stages at the school are committee formation, socialisation, registration, and selection process, which includes written exams, interviews, and microteaching. After the selection process is complete, qualified teachers are announced. Hiring can run smoothly if supported by facilities, team collaboration, and human resources.
#Blessed
Authors: Gawas Emelda , Kangira Jairos , Mlambo Nelson 
Published: June 2024

This article explores the creative use of allusion as a literary device in the description of transactional sex relationships in the following selected literary texts; The Blessed Girl by Angela Makholwa (2018), Bare: #The Blesser Game by Jackie Phamotse (2017) and The Y in yOUR Man is Silent: Book 1 by Yvonne Maphosa (2019). The discovery of the dearth of literature on the portrayal of transactional sex relationships in fiction catalysed this article. Thus this article sought to explore the diverse creative ways in which allusion is employed to describe the relatively new phenomenon of transactional sex relationships. In this article, a qualitative desktop literary analysis was the methodology of choice. The article employed the critical lens of Lipstick Feminism which advances the use of make-up and sexual appeal as an empowerment tool for women without regarding how it sustains the commodification of transactional sex relationships. The significant finding of the study was that the creative use of allusion was crucial as they exemplify the blessee's lifestyle. The brand names are significant in shaping the blessee's archetype and image. In conclusion, allusion was effectively used in the selected works of fiction to describe the new phenomenon of transactional sex relationships.
Unveiling Namibia's Digital Humour
Authors: Mwetulundila Rauna , Maghiar Marinela 
Published: June 2024

This article explored the humorous and stylistic elements of memes in Namibian online discourse. In the digital age, memes have become an integral part of online communication, offering valuable insights into contemporary language use. Today, memes are widely recognised as short videos or images accompanied by humorous texts, rapidly shared on social media. The incongruity theory of humour helps elucidate the humorous and language elements within memes. The study aimed at analysing selected memes within the Namibian socio-cultural context, shedding light on how language is used to create humorous effects and identifying stylistic qualities. The study employed a desktop methodology, analysing image macros from the Namibian socio-cultural context. 8 memes were sampled from an online platform called Namibian memes01 populated by 139 thousand followers at the time of sampling these memes. The study revealed that memes serve as a form of communication, conveying emotions, thoughts, ideas, and reflecting cultural values. They contribute to language development and have the potential to shape social interactions and shared beliefs. Humour plays a significant role in memes, fostering a sense of community, defusing tension, and promoting positive interactions. The findings highlight the importance of pragmatics and context in interpreting the intended meanings of memes.
Đánh giá tác dụng hỗ trợ điều trị đau thắt lưng do thoái hóa cột sống của thực phẩm bảo vệ sức khỏe viên Xương khớp Vương Hoạt
Authors: Trịnh Vũ Lâm , Vi Thị Thu Hằng , Nguyễn Phạm Ngọc Mai , Phạm Thuỷ Phương 
Published: June 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tác dụng hỗ trợ giảm đau và cải thiện tầm vận động của thực phẩm bảo vệ sức khỏe “Viên xương khớp Vương Hoạt” trên bệnh nhân đau thắt lưng do thoái hóa cột sống.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Đối tượng gồm 60 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán là đau thắt lưng do thoái hóa cột sống thắt lưng, điều trị tại Bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh; Phương pháp can thiệp lâm sàng mở, so sánh kết quả trước và sau điều trị có đối chứng. Nhóm nghiên cứu dùng Viên xương khớp Vương Hoạt kết hợp điện châm, nhóm đối chứng điều trị bằng điện châm đơn thuần.
Kết quả: Viên xương khớp Vương Hoạt có hiệu quả tốt trong điều trị đau thắt lưng do thoái hóa cột sống, 96,7% đạt hiệu quả tốt và khá. Điểm VAS giảm từ 4,47 ± 1,97 (điểm) trước điều trị xuống còn 0,77 ± 1,14 (điểm) sau điều trị, chỉ số Schober tăng từ 2,03± 0,41 (cm) trước điều trị lên 3,77 ± 0,97 (cm) sau điều trị, độ giãn cột sống tăng từ 14,33 ± 2,45 (cm) trước điều trị lên 23,63 ± 4,12 cm) sau điều trị, điểm ODI trung bình tăng từ 17,83 ± 3,25 (điểm) trước điều trị lên 32,43 ± 4,71 (điểm) sau điều trị. Hiệu quả điều trị tốt là 76,7%, khá là 20% và trung bình là: 3,3%. Sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê với p<0,05 sau điều trị và so với nhóm chứng với điểm VAS giảm từ 4,43 ± 1,22 (điểm) trước điều trị xuống còn 1,67 ± 1,3 (điểm) sau điều trị, chỉ số Schober tăng từ 2,07± 0,52 (cm) trước điều trị lên 3,2 ± 0,93 (cm) sau điều trị, độ giãn cột sống tăng từ 14,67 ± 2,85 (cm) trước điều trị lên 22,37 ± 3,91 cm) sau điều trị, điểm ODI trung bình tăng từ 18,73 ± 2,32 (điểm) trước điều trị lên 29,03 ± 4,55 (điểm) sau điều trị. Hiệu quả điều trị tốt là 46,7%, khá là: 43,3% và trung bình là 10%.
Kết luận: Viên xương khớp Vương Hoạt kết hợp điện châm có hiệu quả tốt trong điều trị đau thắt lưng do thoái hóa cột cột sống.
Middle Permian (Guadalupian) Fusulinids from Subsurface Midland Basin, West Texas, USA, Including Paleoenvironmental Microspheric Parafusulina
Authors: Wahlman Gregory P. , Nestell Merlynd K. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Parafusulina fusulinids are preserved in partly dolomitized outer ramp facies in a Middle Permian (Guadalupian) subsurface core from the Midland Basin of West Texas. The fusulinid-bearing carbonate unit was deposited within the basin during a sea level lowstand of the Guadalupian G10 high-frequency sequence and is assigned to the Grayburg Formation. The lowstand carbonate unit consists of dolomitized progradational shallow-water carbonate ramp facies. The fusulinids are preserved only in outermost ramp fusulinid-skeletal packstone facies that overlies dark-gray quartz siltstone slope facies. The assemblage of Parafusulina species indicates that the carbonate unit is of late Roadian-early Wordian age based on the conodont chronostratigraphy. The lowest 1 ft (0.3 m) of the outermost ramp facies interval contains microspheric morphotypes of Parafusulina that could be the product of paleoenvironmental low-light conditions in the lower photic zone of an outermost ramp setting rather than sexual dimorphism.
Analysis DevOps efficiency and digital transformation of digital economy, cross-border e-commerce, and brand building:
Authors: Li Jianzhong , Wan Qiang , Ma Wenjuan , Fang Xiaoting , Yin Chuyi , Cui Jun 
Published: June 2024

As IT-based DevOps Abilities and Automation testing theory, this study examines factors that encourage and discourage DevOps abilities and automation technology have become a major trend in the development of internet or IT enterprises, The main aim of this paper is to investigate how the use of DevOps has affected the quality of software. Another main aim is to explore and identify ways to continuously increase software quality. One way of finding information on this study is to conduct a literature review. This article uses the ICTAM and TAM theoretical model for analysis. A literature review was developed to gather quantitative data while DevOps Abilities and Quality Assurance experts' interviews were used to determine how DevOps and automation testing can enhance software quality and improve software development efficiency. Interview reviews, Sampling questionaries, hypothesis testing, and regression tests are recommendations. Five semi-structured interviews were conducted with experts and analyzed through the lens of the Interactive Communication Technology Adoption Model (ICTAM) as a guiding framework. Moreover, through a series of data investigation and analysis, DevOps Abilities and Automation testing can help many companies quickly and accurately improve software development efficiency and quality. The results demonstrated that China internet company's DevOps and automation technology helps enterprise’s continuous integration and continuous delivery, automation testing and monitor etc. DevOps and CI/CD is one of the best practices for devops teams to implement. The findings is also an agile methodology best practice, as it enables software development teams to focus on meeting business requirements, code quality, and security because deployment steps are automated. Based on DevOps Abilities, Automation testing, CI, CD concepts, many companies can continuously improve their software R&D efficiency and software quality. The research of this paper mainly uses the mixed method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to conduct research and analysis, and uses excel or SPSS 23 software to perform ANOVA analysis on the sample data, Finally, this study contributions concludes the importance of DevOps and Automation testing to China Software company.