bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Interactions between TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 gene polymorphisms in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
Authors: Cadena-Sandoval Daniel , Montúfar-Robles Isela , Elda Barbosa-Cobos Rosa , Hernández-Molina Gabriela , Karen Salas-García Ana , Sánchez-Zauco Norma , Ramírez-Bello Julian 
Published: May 2024

Objectives: The aim of our study was to investigate whether TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with susceptibility, severity, or serological markers in primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS).
Patients and methods: The cases and controls study was conducted between December 2021 and June 2022. TNFAIP3 rs10499194C/T, rs6920220G/A, and rs2230926T/G, PTPN22 rs2476601C/T and rs33996649G/A, and TRAF1-C5 rs10818488G/A polymorphisms were genotyped in 154 female pSS patients (mean age: 45.2±6.8 years) and 313 female control subjects (mean age: 50.3±7.5 years) using the TaqMan® SNP genotyping assay. An association analysis between TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 SNPs and susceptibility, clinical characteristics, and serological markers of pSS was performed. Interactions between TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 SNPs were also evaluated in patients and controls.
Results: The genotype and allele frequencies showed no association with susceptibility, severity, or serological markers of pSS. Nevertheless, several interactions between TNFAIP3 and TRAF1-C5 or TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 genotypes were associated with susceptibility to pSS (p<0.01).
Conclusion: Individual TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 SNPs are not associated with susceptibility, severity, or serological markers of pSS. However, genetic interactions between TRAF1-C5 and TNFAIP3 or TNFAIP3, PTPN22, and TRAF1-C5 SNPs are risk factors for pSS.
Legal liability for failure to render first aid: author's view of the problem
Authors: Масляков В.В. , Полиданов М.А. , Волков К.А. , Дягель А.П. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются юридические нормы, предусматривающие уголовную ответственность за неоказание первой помощи больному. На базе проанализированных нормативных документов был сформулирован авторский взгляд, касающийся как самого определения первой помощи, так и типов, размеров ее оказания как необходимой в экстренной ситуации, а также выявлены необходимые признаки состава и причины неоказания первой помощи больному с позиции человека, страдающего от заболевания, наличие которого, наряду с состоянием, может быть основанием для оказания первой помощи.
The article considers the legal norms providing for criminal liability for failure to render first aid to a patient. On the basis of the analyzed normative documents the author's view concerning both the very definition of «first aid» and the types, dimensions of first aid as necessary in an emergency situation was formulated, as well as the necessary signs of the composition and causes of failure to provide first aid to a «sick person», from the position of «a person suffering from a disease, the presence of which, along with the condition, may be the basis for providing first aid».
Organizational and legal aspects of providing assistance to victims in emergency situations at the pre-hospital stage
Authors: Масляков В.В. , Полиданов М.А. , Высоцкий Л.И. , Дягель А.П. 
Published: May 2024

Оказание помощи пострадавшим в чрезвычайных ситуациях, как правило, занимает небольшой промежуток времени до прибытия на место происшествия специализированной бригады скорой медицинской помощи или службы медицины катастроф. В статье анализируются организационно-правовые аспекты оказания помощи пострадавшим в чрезвычайных ситуациях на доврачебном этапе. Как показывает изучение правоприменительной практики, верная юридическая оценка правильного оказания помощи больному продолжает сохранять свою актуальность, а организация взаимодействия – главный вопрос системы современного здравоохранения.
Assistance to victims in emergency situations usually takes a short period of time until the arrival of a specialized emergency medical team or disaster medicine service at the scene. The article analyzes organizational and legal aspects of rendering assistance to victims in emergency situations at the pre-hospital stage. As the study of law enforcement practice shows, the correct legal assessment of the correct provision of assistance to the patient continues to retain its relevance, and the organization of interaction is the main issue of the modern health care system.
Politicizing Children’s Play: A Community Photovoice Process to Transform a School Playground
Authors: Rivas-Quarneti Natalia , Viana-Moldes Inés , Veiga-Seijo Silvia , Canabal-López Marta , Magalhaes Lilian 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Importance: Contextual elements at school playgrounds compromise the right to play. An occupation-based social transformation project to foster occupational justice in play at a school playground was conducted.
Objective: To better understand barriers to and facilitators of children’s participation in occupations at the school playground to co-create actions that enable play.
Design: A participatory methodology—Photovoice—was used. The research consisted of four phases: involving the community in the research design, community-led data generation and analysis, discussion of findings to increase the community’s awareness, and a community agenda for changing the playground.
Setting: Public primary school playground in northwest Spain.
Participants: All children (n = 450, ages 3–12 yr), families (n = 12), and teachers (n = 15) participated. A thematic analysis of visual, textual, and oral material was conducted, including member checking.
Results: The study revealed several barriers to play, including the short recess duration, poor floor (surface) conditions, jail-like atmosphere, and violence. However, participants identified an ad hoc lending games system and playground murals advocating for children’s rights as facilitators. These findings have direct implications for improving the play environment.
Conclusions and Relevance: Conflicting priorities between children’s and adults’ desires and needs for the playground were unveiled, displaying the relevance of invisible contexts (i.e., social or institutional contexts) in shaping play opportunities. A critical occupational stance combined with a participatory and playful methodology generated space to unveil these conflicting priorities, reconcile agendas, raise awareness, and propose collective actions to transform the playground.
Plain-Language Summary: Playing is fundamental to children’s development and inclusion. This study focused on making school playgrounds better places for kids to play. Researchers found that things such as short playtimes, bad playground conditions, and violence made it tough for kids to enjoy playing, but they also discovered some good things, such as a system for borrowing games and colorful murals promoting children’ rights. These findings show that changing the playground’s physical and social environment can make a big difference for kids. By listening to kids and working together, adults and children can create playgrounds where all kids can play meaningfully and safely. Occupational therapists can promote such processes.
Surface networks in the Arctic may miss a future methane bomb
Authors: Wittig Sophie , Berchet Antoine , Pison Isabelle , Saunois Marielle , Paris Jean-Daniel 
Published: May 2024

Abstract. The Arctic is warming up to 4 times faster than the global average, leading to significant environmental changes. Given the sensitivity of natural methane (CH4) sources to environmental conditions, increasing Arctic temperatures are expected to lead to higher CH4 emissions, particularly due to permafrost thaw and the exposure of organic matter. Some estimates therefore assume the existence of an Arctic methane bomb, where vast CH4 quantities are suddenly and rapidly released over several years. This study examines the ability of the in situ observation network to detect such events in the Arctic, a generally poorly constrained region. Using the FLEXPART (FLEXible PARTicle) atmospheric transport model and varying CH4 emission scenarios, we found that areas with a dense observation network could detect a methane bomb occurring within 2 to 10 years. In contrast, regions with sparse coverage would need 10 to 30 years, with potential false positives in other areas.
Data collected using small uncrewed aircraft systems during the TRacking Aerosol Convection interactions ExpeRiment (TRACER)
Authors: Lappin Francesca , de Boer Gijs , Klein Petra , Hamilton Jonathan , Spencer Michelle , Calmer Radiance , Segales Antonio R. , Rhodes Michael , Bell Tyler M. , Buchli Justin , Britt Kelsey , Asher Elizabeth , Medina Isaac , Butterworth Brian , Otterstatter Leia , Ritsch Madison , Puxley Bryony , Miller Angelina , Jordan Arianna , Gomez-Faulk Ceu , Smith Elizabeth , Borenstein Steven , Thornberry Troy , Argrow Brian , Pillar-Little Elizabeth 
Published: May 2024

Abstract. The main goal of the TRacking Aerosol Convection interactions ExpeRiment (TRACER) project was to further understand the role that regional circulations and aerosol loading play in the convective cloud life cycle across the greater Houston, Texas, area. To accomplish this goal, the United States Department of Energy and research partners collaborated to deploy atmospheric observing systems across the region. Cloud and precipitation radars, radiosondes, and air quality sensors captured atmospheric and cloud characteristics. A dense lower-atmospheric dataset was developed using ground-based remote sensors, a tethersonde, and uncrewed aerial systems (UASs). TRACER-UAS is a subproject that deployed two UAS platforms to gather high-resolution observations in the lower atmosphere between 1 June and 30 September 2022. The University of Oklahoma CopterSonde and the University of Colorado Boulder RAAVEN (Robust Autonomous Aerial Vehicle – Endurant Nimble) were flown at two coastal locations between the Gulf of Mexico and Houston. The University of Colorado Boulder RAAVEN gathered measurements of atmospheric thermodynamic state, winds and turbulence, and aerosol size distribution. Meanwhile, the University of Oklahoma CopterSonde system operated on a regular basis to resolve the vertical structure of the thermodynamic and kinematic state. Together, a complementary dataset of over 200 flight hours across 61 d was generated, and data from each platform proved to be in strong agreement. In this paper, the platforms and respective data collection and processing are described. The dataset described herein provides information on boundary layer evolution, the sea breeze circulation, conditions prior to and nearby deep convection, and the vertical structure and evolution of aerosols. The quality-controlled TRACER-UAS observations from the CopterSonde and RAAVEN can be found at https://doi.org/10.5439/1969004 (Lappin, 2023) and https://doi.org/10.5439/1985470 (de Boer, 2023), respectively.
A Novel Bipedicular Dissociation Fracture Pattern of Vertebral Osteoporotic Fractures of the Elderly
Authors: Lotan Raphael , Hershkovich Oded 
Published: May 2024

Introduction:
CVFs are common, with several classification systems available. We have encountered osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) with PDF, a never-described fracture pattern.
This study evaluates this unique fracture's characteristics.

Methods:
Retrospective study of surgically treated OVFs during 2016 to 2020.

Results:
Of 105 patients, 85 had classifiable OVFs and 20 had uni-PDF (n = 10, 9.5%) or bi-PDF (n = 10, 9.5%). Both cohorts mainly had single vertebral fractures and upper end plate involvement with cleft sign found in 30% of PDFs versus 15.3% of OVFs (P < 0.001), higher incidence of burst fractures (40% vs. 25.9%; P < 0.001). Posterior vertebral body collapse was higher for PDFs (13.2 ± 9.3% vs. 18.3 ± 8.5%; P = 0.02). Most OVFs underwent balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) (94%). Most bi-PDFs were regarded unstable; six patients underwent PSF (2 short PSF, 1 PSF + BKP, and 3 BKP with intravertebral pedicular lag screws at the fractured vertebra). Half of the bi-PDFs underwent BKP-developed nonunion.

Conclusion:
Our study is novel in describing an unrecognized OVF pattern disregarded in current classification systems. We found notable differences in fracture characteristics, prefracture functional status, and surgical results between OVF and PDF cohorts. We suggest adding this fracture pattern as a unique OF-4 subtype or a specific entity between OF-4 and 5, with uni-PDF as type A and bi-PDF as type B.
MEDIEVAL MONUMENTAL ART AND VIDEO MAPPING AS A “METHOD OF RECREATING THE INTEGRITY OF A MONUMENT”
Authors: Арутюнян Ю.И. 
Published: May 2024

В Национальном музее каталонского искусства в Барселоне разработана схема восстановления визуальной целостности романских памятников, убранство которых было утрачено. Музейные технологии, основанные на принципах виртуальной и дополненной реальности, позволяют погрузить зрителя в восприятие памятника в его художественном единстве. Наиболее значимым примером является создание реконструкции комплекса деревянной скульптуры из Эрилл ла Валль, отдельные фигуры которого ныне находятся в разных музеях. Росписи апсиды Сант-Клементе в Таулле, перенесенные в музей в Барселоне, были виртуально «реконструированы» Альбертом Берзоном за счет современных технологий с использованием приемов видеомэппинга. Использование новых технологий позволяет виртуально реконструировать целостность утраченных памятников.
The National Museum of Catalan Art in Barcelona has developed a scheme for restoring the visual integrity of Romanesque monuments, the decoration of which has been lost. Museum technologies using the principles of virtual and augmented reality allow the viewer to immerse himself into the perception of the monument in its artistic unity. The most significant examples are the creation of the reconstruction of the complex of the wooden sculpture from Erille la Valle, individual figures of which are now in different museums. The paintings of the apse of Saint Clemente in Taüll, transferred to the museum in Barcelona, were virtually “reconstructed” by Albert Burzondue due to modern technologies using the techniques of video mapping. The use of new technologies allows virtually reconstructing the integrity of the lost monuments.
NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND DIGITAL EASEL PAINTINGS BY OLGA MICHIE AND THE “GROM” ART GROUP (“DWELLING OF THE FUTURE” EXHIBITION, RUSSIAN MUSEUM, 2023–2024)
Authors: Бахтияров Р.А. 
Published: May 2024

Опыт рассмотрения выставки «Жилище будущего», проходившей в Русском музее в 2023–2024 гг., позволил обозначить проблему особого раздела современного искусства, связанного с визуальным проектированием образа будущего с использованием новых технологий. Анализ концепции выставки и содержания представленных на ней крупноформатных цифровых работ арт-группы «ГрОМ» и отдельных произведений, демонстрирующих интерьеры помещений различного функционального назначения, показал значение новых техник и технологий в раскрытии сложного многозначного содержания проекта. Показано, что актуальная тема возможных вариантов будущего человечества предполагает различные интерпретации, где друг с другом взаимодействуют утопия и антиутопия.
Experience of viewing the exhibition “Dwelling of the Future”, held at the Russian Museum in 2023–2024, allowed us to identify the problem of a special section of contemporary art associated with the visual design of the image of the future using new technologies. An analysis of the concept of the exhibition and the content of the large-format digital works of the art group “GrOM” presented at it, and individual works demonstrating the interiors of premises for various functional purposes, showed the importance of new techniques and technologies in revealing the complex multi-valued content of the project. It is shown that the current topic of possible options for the future of humanity involves various interpretations, where utopia and dystopia interact with each other.
THE TECHNOLOGY OF GRAPHIC MATERIALS STUDYING AT THE INITIAL STAGE OF TRAINING ANIMATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS ARTISTS
Authors: Журавская Т.М. 
Published: May 2024

На начальном этапе обучения предмет «Технология графических материалов» является частью учебного курса для художников анимации и компьютерной графики. Студенты изучают историю различных графических инструментов и материалов, знакомятся с работами известных мастеров, экспериментируют с ручными графическими техниками, параллельно овладевают компьютерной графикой и основами композиции в комплексе с другими предметами. Знания и практические навыки, полученные при освоении предмета, расширяют творческие возможности студентов в создании эффективной коммуникации и поиске новых, остроумных сюжетов, образов и ситуаций.
At the initial stage of training, the subject “Technology of graphic materials” is part of the training course for animation and computer graphics artists. Students study the history of various graphic tools and materials, get acquainted with the works of famous masters, experiment with manual graphic techniques, while simultaneously studying computer graphics and the basics of composition in combination with other subjects. The knowledge and practical skills acquired while mastering the subject expand the creative abilities of students in developing effective communication and searching for new, smart plots, images and situations.
TECHNOLOGIES OF METAMODERNISM: PROJECTIONS OF THE THEORETICAL ASPECTS. HENRY MOORE’S “IDEAS FOR SCULPTURE” – BETWEEN ART AND DESIGN
Authors: Котломанов А.О. 
Published: May 2024

В контексте антиномии искусства и дизайна представляется уместным критически взглянуть на художественное наследие XX столетия с позиции метамодернистского подхода (в буквальном смысле этого понятия). Таким образом, наследие модернизма, его практики и теоретические позиции будут переосмыслены относительно, с одной стороны, традиции, с другой стороны — терминологии прикладного искусства и дизайна. В этом отношении ярким примером синтеза искусства и дизайна представляются рисунки выдающегося британского скульптора Генри Мура, известные как «идеи для скульптуры».
In the context of the antinomy of art and design, it seems appropriate to take a critical look at the artistic heritage of the 20th century from the position of Metamodernism (in the literal sense of the concept). Thus, the legacy of Modernism, its practices and theoretical positions, will be rethought in relation to, on the one hand, tradition, and on the other hand, the terminology of applied art and design. In this regard, a striking example of the synthesis of art and design is the drawings of the leading modern British sculptor Henry Moore – his “ideas for sculpture”.
MULTIMEDIA CAPABILITIES IN CREATING ARTISTIC IMAGES (PAINTING, SCULPTURE, ARCHITECTURE)
Authors: Петрухина О.В. 
Published: May 2024

Возможности мультимедиа (анимация, видео, свет и звук) успешно внедряют сейчас на различных выставочных площадках во всем мире, включая пространства ведущих музеев России, при организации зрелищных световых представлений, оформлении театральных мероприятий и пр. Преимуществом мультимедиа является высокая скорость донесения информации. В статье раскрывается широкий арсенал ее технических возможностей и приемов, описываются перспективы дальнейшего развития.
Multimedia capabilities (animation, video, light and sound) are now being successfully introduced to various exhibition venues around the world, including the space of Russia's leading museums, when organizing spectacular light performances, decorating theatrical events, etc. The advantage of multimedia is the high speed of information delivery. The article reveals a wide range of its technical capabilities and techniques, describes the prospects for further development.
“TALES OF THE EAST”: REMINISCENCE OF ARTISTIC AND PLASTIC TECHNIQUES (SET DESIGN, PORCELAIN)
Authors: Туминская О.А. 
Published: May 2024

Материал к статье подобран в рамках подготовки научных мероприятий в честь празднования 225-летия со дня рождения А. С. Пушкина. Цель — осветить и проанализировать образцы фарфоровой пластики из хранения декоративно-прикладного искусства Государственного Русского музея с позиции художественно-образного решения формы и изображения, сравнить оформление сцены, увидеть «малое» в «большом» и «большое» в «малом», проследить историю музейной экспозиции «пушкинских» выставок, обратить внимание на сюжет «Бахчисарайский фонтан», увидеть связь «подражательства» и «реминисценции». Изображение А. С. Пушкина и героев его литературного творчества в фарфоровых изделиях: сюжет, композиция, расположение на объемном изделии, цветовая характеристика, сочетание композиции и цвета, стилистика, авторские находки, функциональность изделия соответствуют заданному стилю реализм с некоторыми выходами к другим стилевым проявлениям, что дает право анализировать авторские находки как скульпторов, так и оформителей сцены.
The material for the article was selected as part of the preparation of scientific events in honor of the celebration of the 225th anniversary of the birth of Alexander Pushkin. Purpose: to highlight and analyze samples of porcelain plastics from the storage of decorative and applied art of the State Russian Museum from the position of artistic and figurative solutions of a form and an image, compare the design of the scene, see the “small” in the “big” and the “big” in the “small”, trace the history of the museum exposition of the “Pushkin” exhibitions, pay attention to the plot of the “The Fountain of Bakhchisarai”, to see the connection between “imitation” and “reminiscence”. The image of A. S. Pushkin and the heroes of his literary work in porcelain: the plot, composition, location on a three-dimensional product, color characteristics, combination of composition and color, stylistics, author's finds, functionality of the product correspond to a given style of realism with some exits to other stylistic manifestations, which gives the right to analyze the author’s finds of both sculptors and stage designers.
BECOMING OF THE ICONIC IMAGE OF THE RED PHONE BOOTH
Authors: Казанцева Д.К. , Уткина А.А. , Демидова М.В. 
Published: May 2024

С начала XX в. мир изменился на 180 градусов, многие объекты дизайна потеряли актуальность, были заменены более современными аналогами. Красная телефонная будка же стала частью мировой культуры, она трансформировалась под запросы общества. Именно феномен сохранения актуальности объекта и рассматривается в статье, так как этот вопрос может быть интересен для молодых специалистов при проектировки собственных объектов дизайна.
The world has changed 180 degrees since the beginning of the 20th century, many design objects have lost their relevance and have been replaced by more modern analogues. The red telephone booth became part of world culture; it was transformed to suit the needs of society. It is the phenomenon of maintaining the relevance of an object that is discussed in the article, since this issue may be of interest to young professionals when designing their own design objects.
ANALYSIS OF THE HISTORY OF DESIGN FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF NON-STANDARD JEWELRY AND ACCESSORIES
Authors: Коршак В.Г. , Хафизова Р.И. 
Published: May 2024

Рассматривается создание и развитие дизайна декоративных элементов костюма в историческом контексте — с древности до нашего времени. В рамках работы автором выявляются мотивы создания украшений и аксессуаров, а также их роль в общественном сознании. Исследуется проблема эстетического вкуса в отношении нестандартного подхода к самовыражению и актуальности этого вопроса в разные временные отрезки.
The article considers creation and development of the design of decorative elements of a costume in a historical context – from antiquity to the present time. Within the framework of the study, the author identifies the motives for creating jewelry and accessories, as well as their role in the social consciousness. The problem of aesthetic taste is investigated in relation to a non-standard approach to self-expression and the relevance of this issue in different time periods.