bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Defining and Risk-Stratifying Immunosuppression (the DESTINIES Study): Protocol for an Electronic Delphi Study
Authors: Leston Meredith , Ordóñez-Mena José , Joy Mark , de Lusignan Simon , Hobbs Richard , McInnes Iain , Lee Lennard 
Published: April 2024

Background
Globally, there are marked inconsistencies in how immunosuppression is characterized and subdivided into clinical risk groups. This is detrimental to the precision and comparability of disease surveillance efforts—which has negative implications for the care of those who are immunosuppressed and their health outcomes. This was particularly apparent during the COVID-19 pandemic; despite collective motivation to protect these patients, conflicting clinical definitions created international rifts in how those who were immunosuppressed were monitored and managed during this period. We propose that international clinical consensus be built around the conditions that lead to immunosuppression and their gradations of severity concerning COVID-19. Such information can then be formalized into a digital phenotype to enhance disease surveillance and provide much-needed intelligence on risk-prioritizing these patients.

Objective
We aim to demonstrate how electronic Delphi objectives, methodology, and statistical approaches will help address this lack of consensus internationally and deliver a COVID-19 risk-stratified phenotype for “adult immunosuppression.”

Methods
Leveraging existing evidence for heterogeneous COVID-19 outcomes in adults who are immunosuppressed, this work will recruit over 50 world-leading clinical, research, or policy experts in the area of immunology or clinical risk prioritization. After 2 rounds of clinical consensus building and 1 round of concluding debate, these panelists will confirm the medical conditions that should be classed as immunosuppressed and their differential vulnerability to COVID-19. Consensus statements on the time and dose dependencies of these risks will also be presented. This work will be conducted iteratively, with opportunities for panelists to ask clarifying questions between rounds and provide ongoing feedback to improve questionnaire items. Statistical analysis will focus on levels of agreement between responses.

Results
This protocol outlines a robust method for improving consensus on the definition and meaningful subdivision of adult immunosuppression concerning COVID-19. Panelist recruitment took place between April and May of 2024; the target set for over 50 panelists was achieved. The study launched at the end of May and data collection is projected to end in July 2024.

Conclusions
This protocol, if fully implemented, will deliver a universally acceptable, clinically relevant, and electronic health record–compatible phenotype for adult immunosuppression. As well as having immediate value for COVID-19 resource prioritization, this exercise and its output hold prospective value for clinical decision-making across all diseases that disproportionately affect those who are immunosuppressed.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
PRR1-10.2196/56271
Correlation between event of depression and risk of suicide among productive age in Purwodadi, Grobogan
Authors: Agung Tirta Permata Sari Made , Dewi Wardani Natalia , G Asikin Hang 
Published: April 2024

Introduction: From 2015 to 2019, 141 people died due to suicide in Grobogan Regency, and Purwodadi district was the third largest after Gabus and Wirosari districts, where most of the suicide perpetrators were of the productive age group. Event of depression is often associated as a risk factor for suicide. Depression is a mood disorder. Depression is characterized by sadness, loss of interest or excitement, feelings of guilt or uselessness, disturbed sleep or appetite, feelings of tiredness, and poor concentration. In its severe form, depression can lead to suicidal thoughts. Purpose: To determine the correlation between the event of depression and the risk of suicide among productive age in Purwodadi, Grobogan. Methods: This research is quantitative research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study consisted of residents of Purwodadi, Grobogan, who are members of Posbindu, using the consecutive random sampling method and bivariate analysis with Fisher's Exact test. The research instrument used a sociodemographic questionnaire, BDI-II questionnaire, and CSSRS. Results: Most of the respondents of productive age in this study (68.6%) did not suffer from depression. There was a significant correlation between the event of depression and the risk of suicide among productive age in Purwodadi, Grobogan (p = 0,002). Conclusions: There was a significant correlation between the event of depression and the risk of suicide.
ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA PENGGUNAAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISWA KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pratiwi Alfiah Dian , Winarni Retno , Wahyuningrum Endang 
Published: April 2024

The use of blended learning models is very necessary in the implementation of educational activities in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia. This research contains an explanation of the problem analysis that accompanies learning with a blended learning model. The purpose of this study is to explain various kinds of problems and problems that occur when the learning process is carried out with a blended learning model in the material for building rooms for grade 1 elementary school students. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with an approach to analyzing the situation of conditions in accordance with the facts in the field as the object of study and the object of research. The results of this study are that there are various probelamtics that accompany learning with a blended learning model such as insufficient student independence, parents who have to accompany their students to study, economic limitations to buy internet credit, unstable signals during online learning, the implementation of strict health protocols during study visits, and the concerns of parents who do not want their children to interact directly with teachers and other students in groups because fear of exposure to the coronavirus considering they are still in the 1st grade of elementary school.
ANALYSIS OF SARA'S POST-CONFLICT MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION: INDIGENOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDIES
Authors: Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Fauzi Fikriyah Iftinan , Parinduri Muhammad Abrar 
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the extent to which multicultural education can stand alone as an independent entity in educational institutions in Tanjung Balai City after the SARA-nuanced conflict. The results of interviews with teachers and students of SMAN 1 Tanjung Balai revealed that this school tries to integrate multicultural values in the curriculum. However, multicultural education has not been separated as an independent entity. Teachers design the curriculum by emphasizing cultural and religious diversity in learning materials. Students confirm that the concept of diversity is reflected in school learning and activities. This study used a data analysis approach based on the Miles and Huberman framework. The results show that multicultural education in Tanjung Balai focuses on integrating cultural values in learning, but still needs more efforts to realize independent multicultural subjects. Multicultural education has the potential to bridge cultural and religious differences, but it needs professional teacher involvement and appropriate strategies to support the development of religious tolerance among students.
The Interactive Effect of Personality Types and Learning Setting on Performance in Accounting Courses
Authors: Krawczyk Kathy A. , Buckless Frank A. 
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT
This paper examines whether students’ personality types influence their performance in two masters-level accounting courses: one traditional lecture setting (Financial Accounting) and one active learning setting (Accounting Research). Research has shown that accounting student performance is related to personality types (Nourayi and Cherry 1993; Lawrence and Taylor 2000). However, the accounting profession is pushing for active learning to emphasize the importance of communication and critical thinking skills (Pincus, Stout, Sorensen, Stocks, and Lawson 2017). Our study is the first to relate personality types to performance in learning settings in the accounting area. We also extend prior personality type research to examine masters-level accounting student performance. We find that Extrovert students outperformed Introvert students in the active learning setting and Sensing students outperformed Intuitive students in the traditional lecture setting. Combining personality types into four personality temperaments and four MBTI cognitive function groups also resulted in significant effects on student performance.
Data Availability: Data are available from the authors upon request.
Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Kepala Jorong Di Nagari Tanjuang Bonai Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengangkatan Dan Pemberhentian Perangkat Nagari
Authors: Denanta Agel , Rudiadi Rudiadi . 
Published: April 2024

Jorong merupakan penyebutan lain dari dusun yang berada di bawah wilayah administrasi Nagari, setiap Jorong dipimpin oleh seorang Kepala Jorong. Pengangkatan Kepala Jorong harus berdasarkan kepada Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengangkatan dan Pemberhentian Perangkat Nagari. Namun, berdasarkan observasi penulis pengangkatan Kepala Jorong di Nagari Tanjuang Bonai tidak sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan kendala pengangkatan Kepala Jorong di Nagari Tanjuang Bonai berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nomor 5 Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah secara kualitatif, dalam menarik kesimpulan penulis akan menggunakan metode induktif. yaitu menarik kesimpulan dari fakta yang ada yang telah diperoleh di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengangkatan Kepala Jorong di Nagari Tanjuang Bonai tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya yang terdapat didalam Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengangkatan dan Pemberhentian Perangkat Nagari, seperti halnya persyaratan dan juga masa jabatan. Selain itu, masa jabatan telah diatur didalam Pasal 8 Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 18 Tahun 2018 tentang Lembaga Kemasyarakatan dan Lembaga Adat Desa menyebutkan bahwa Kepala Jorong dapat menjabat selama 5 (lima) tahun dan dapat menjabat paling banyak 2 (dua) kali masa jabatan, baik secara berturut-turut maupun tidak bertutur-turut
Names of Plant Taxa Introduced by Raimonds Cinovskis (1930–1998)
Authors: Stalažs Arturs 
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Raimonds Cinovskis (1930–1998) devoted his entire life to plants, especially to the research of dendroflora in Latvia, as well as in the Baltic states in general, and he also participated in botanical expeditions in several places in Asia. He introduced many new names of plant taxa, described new taxa, and made new name combinations. Although the plant names he created are widely used by Latvian botanists and can also be found in the seed exchange catalogues issued by local botanic gardens, these names have never been (with some exceptions) evaluated before. This paper summarises all of the names of plant taxa introduced by R. Cinovskis. It was established that R. Cinovskis introduced more than 200 new names of plant taxa or new name combinations for plants belonging to 11 plant families — Betulaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Cupressaceae, Grossulariaceae, Juglandaceae, Pinaceae, Ranunculaceae, Rosaceae, Salicaceae, Sapindaceae, and Ulmaceae. The majority of the names of plant taxa were for plants of the rose family (Rosaceae). Critically evaluating the compliance of the names introduced by R. Cinovskis with the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, it was concluded that the majority of the names were published illegitimately.
Green Innovation Ecosystem Establishment through Strategizing the Business Model in Public Sector
Authors: Huy Pham Quang , Phuc Vu Kien 
Published: April 2024

Objective: This study aims at investigating the relationship between internal control systems (ICS) and accounting data analytics (ADA). This study also examines the ways in which ICS and ADA influence green innovation ecosystem (GIE). Furthermore, it endeavors to explore the digital circular business model innovation (DCBMI) mediation mechanism in the connection between ICS, ADA, and GIE.

Theoretical Framework: Drawing on the practice-based view theory, this study focuses on several constructs and their interconnections namely ICS, ADA, GIE, and DCBMI.

Method: The hypothetico-deductive approach was utilized in this study. The study utilized structural equation modeling to examine the proposed model, which was based on statistical data obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 523 accountants employed in public sector organizations (PSOs).

Results and Discussion: The result substantiated the markedly positive interconnection between ICS and ADA. Also, GIE was verified to be affected by ICS and ADA. Simultaneously, these interconnections were partially mediated by DCBMI.

Research Implications: These observations served as a guide for the leaders of PSOs to identify and capitalize on opportunities to become effective in the digital transformation journey, as well as to develop robust strategies to effectively direct their green innovation process.

Originality/Value: It also enlarges the body literature on GIE through producing empirical evidences concerning the influences of ICS and ADA on GIE within PSOs in developing country. Strikingly, the originality of this investigation lied in studying the mediating effect of DCBMI on the interlinks between ICS and GIE as well as ADA and GIE.
A Strategic Framework for Sustainable Business Model of Renewable Energy Services
Authors: Effendi Prahara Lukito , Wirjodirdjo Budisantoso , Rosdaniah Sitta Izza 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The main objective of this research is to investigate the ongoing scientific investigations into sustainable business models framework in the energy sector, with a particular focus on the shift towards renewable energy sources. This entails comprehending how firms may adjust to and propel the transition towards sustainability in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical foundation of this study is anchored in the concept of the triple bottom line, which emphasizes the need for businesses to focus on three key areas: economic, social, and environmental dimensions. This approach is essential for achieving sustainable development, as it ensures that business models are designed to contribute positively to society and the environment, in addition to being economically viable.
Methodology: A comparative literature review serves as the methodology for this research. This method involves systematically analyzing existing literature on sustainable business models in the energy sector to identify trends, gaps, and theoretical underpinnings. The comparative aspect allows for the evaluation of different approaches and the identification of best practices and areas for future research.

Findings: The research identifies that while there is a growing trend towards the adoption of renewable energy sources, significant challenges remain. These include technological limitations, regulatory barriers, and financial constraints. However, by refining the business model canvas to incorporate elements of sustainability, businesses can create adaptable frameworks that address these challenges. This revised canvas includes components that emphasize economic viability, socio-cultural values, and ecological integrity.

Research & Practical Implications: The conceptualization of a sustainable business model canvas is a key practical implication of this research. It offers businesses a clear and systematic way to integrate sustainable practices into their operations. This tool is designed to promote holistic sustainable development and informed decision-making by incorporating economic, socio-cultural, and ecological values into the business planning process. By doing so, it has the potential to facilitate the transition towards more sustainable business practices in the energy sector and beyond, thereby contributing to the achievement of the SDGs.

Originality: The originality of this study is grounded in its comprehensive approach to integrating sustainability into business models, its adaptation of existing frameworks to better suit sustainable development goals, and its forward-looking perspective that seeks to guide future research and practical applications in the energy sector and beyond.
EVALUASI KINERJA DAERAH IRIGASI NGAGLIK I KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Asid Nurul Jannah , Hardiyanzah Saputra 
Published: April 2024

Ketersediaan air irigasi mempengaruhi kinerja irigasi dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Kinerja irigasi yang maksimal maka efisiensi kinerja irigasi juga akan baik dan pertumbuhan tanaman juga akan maksimal. Salah satu masalah dalam kinerja irigasi adalah perbandingan antara kebutuhan air dan ketersediaan air. Evaluasi kinerja Daerah Irigasi Ngaglik I Kabupaten Kediri, pada sektor kebutuhan dan ketersediaan airnya Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai maksimum maupun minimum kebutuhan air irigasi serta untuk membandingkan antara ketersediaan air yang ada dengan kebutuhan air agar pemanfaatan air bisa dilakukan dengan maksimal dan seefektif mungkin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, pada lahan seluas 18 ha penelitian dimulai dengan pengumpulan data, investigasi dan dokumentasi, kemudian lanjut untuk pengolahan data hingga perhitungan menggunakan cara manual yang mengacu pada konsep KP 01. Hasil dari analisis perhitungan didapatkan kebutuhan air irigasi maksimum sebesar 0.687 l/dt/ha dan kebutuhan minimum sebesar 0.027 l/dt/ha. Pada hasil perhitungan kebutuhan air irigasi di Daerah Irigasi Ngaglik I didapatkan pada bulan Juni baik terjadi ketidak seimbangan antara kebutuhan dengan ketersediaan air yang ada, dimana kebutuhan air sebesar 0.012 m3/dt dan ketersediaan air yang ada hanya sebesar 0.011 m3/dt, serta adanya debit 0 yang terjadi pada bulan Agustus hingga November dampak dari musim kemarau ditambah lagi dengan kondisi banguan dan saluran irigasi yang kurang maksimal. Alternatif yang digunakan untuk permasalahan di bulan Juni yaitu dengan menggunakan sistem rotasi pembagian air yang dibagi menjadi 2 golongan. Pehitungan debit rencana didapatkan Q100% (seluruh golongan diberi air secara terus menerus) sebesar 17.24 l/dt/ha dan Q50% ( 1 golongan diberi air sedangkan 1 golongan lainya tidak) sebesar 8.62 l/dt/ha, pengairan dilakukan bergiliran setiap 3 hari 12 jam. Sedangkan untuk permasalahan di bulan Agustus hingga November harus dilakukan perbaikan dan optimalisasi baik untuk bangunan dan saluran irigasi agar sistem pengairan irigasi dapat berjalan secara baik dan maksimal terutama di musim kemarau.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN KEBUTUHAN RUANG PARKIR DI SUPERMARKET KOTA BANDUNG (Studi Kasus: Borma Jl. Ibrahim Adjie)
Authors: Aulia Mohamad Donie , Priatna Mohammad Topan , Gugat Rudy Max Damara , Zultaqawa Zeis 
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan kapasitas parkir di Supermarket Borma . Hasil analisa menunjukkan kapasitas parkir untuk kendaraan roda dua 105 kendaraan, dan 31 kendaraan untuk kendaraan roda empat. Pengamatan volume parkir hari pertama 504 kendaraan roda dua dan 273 kendaraan untuk roda empat, di hari kedua 323 kendaraan untuk kendaraan roda dua dan 231 kendaraan roda empat. Tingkat turnover sebesar 4.5 untuk kendaraan roda dua, 9.1 untuk kendaraan roda empat pada hari pertama, sedangkan tingkat turnover sebesar 2.909 untuk kendaraan roda dua dan 7.7 untuk kendaraan roda empat kendaraan/hari/ruang. Hasil indeks parkir maksimal untuk hari pertama kendaraan roda dua 0.95%, dan 1.03% untuk kendaraan roda empat, dan untuk indeks parkir rata – rata 0.61% kendaraan roda dua, 0.81 % untuk kendaraan roda empat, sedangkan pada hari kedua 0.52% kendaraan roda dua, 0.97% kendaraan roda empat, dan untuk indeks parkir rata – rata pada hari kedua, 0.38% kendaraan roda dua, dan 0.74% kendaraan roda empat. Durasi parkir maksimal di menit 0 – 15 menit untuk kendaraan roda dua dan 15 – 30 menit untuk kendaraan roda empat. Kapasitas yang tersedia untuk kendaraan roda dua 177.8 m2, sedangkan kendaraan roda empat 188.1 m2. Dan kebutuhan ruang parkir 168 m2 untuk kendaraan roda dua, dan 139.5 m2 untuk kendaraan roda empat.
INVESTIGASI EKSPERIMENTAL PENGARUH KANDUNGAN KIMIA AIR PADA PENURUNAN VISKOSITAS MINYAK MENTAH BERAT DENGAN EMULSIFIKASI
Authors: Heviyanti Lindia , Hasbullah Andrea , Kurniawan Dinar Hananto 
Published: April 2024

Emulsi air dalam minyak mentah menyebabkan berbagai masalah dalam prosesnya. Akibatnya, sangat penting untuk menyelidiki sifat dan stabilitas emulsi. Penelitian ini pada dasarnya mengkaji pengaruh sifat kimia air terhadap stabilitas emulsi minyak mentah berat pada lapangan Kasikan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh konsentrasi garam NaCl terhadap stabilitas emulsi tersebut. Dengan membuat campuran yang memiliki variasi rasio 70% air dan 30% minyak berat serta 50% air dan 50% minyak pada kondisi awal dan selanjutnya dilakukan percobaan dengan penambahan garam NaCl pada fasa air dengan variasi 5% dan 10% NaCl. Hasil menggunakan bottle test sederhana, menunjukkan pada penambahan konsentrasi 10% memberikan hasil yang lebih stabil saat pengujian penambahan salinitas NaCl. Jenis emulsi yang terbentuk dapat digunakan dengan mengetahui pemisahannya untuk membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan optimasi sumur minyak tua agar minyak yang tebal, berat, permeabilitas yang buruk dan garis patahan yang tidak beraturan karena terproduksinya emulsi air dalam minyak (W/O) yang meneyebabkan masalah karena dapat mempengaruhi viskositas fluida. Penambahan salinitas NaCl 10% menunjukkan pengurangan viskositas semakin, sehingga fluida akan lebih mudah mengalir.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Authors: Martina Martina , Praza Riyandhi , Adhiana Adhiana 
Published: April 2024

Kabupaten Aceh Utara merupakan wilayah sentra produksi padi sawah di Provinsi Aceh dengan luas tanam mencapai 75.800 Ha dengan produksi 389.945,41 ton. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya memiliki pekerjaan sebagai petani padi sawah. Jumlah penduduk Kabupaten Aceh Utara sebanyak 556.566 jiwa, dan sekitar 27,56 persen merupakan penduduk miskin. Kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani dapat diketahui dari besarnya pengeluaran rumah tangga petani padi sawah yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain pendapatan, luas lahan usaha tani, jumlah tanggungan, jumlah anak yang masih sekolah, dan umur kepala keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengeluaran rumah tangga petani padi sawah di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 kk dengan analisis data mengunakan model analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel pendapatan, luas lahan, jumlah tanggungan, jumlah anak masih sekolah, dan umur kepala keluarga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengeluaran rumah tangga petani padi sawah di Kabupaten Aceh Utara, sedangkan secara parsial hanya variabel pendapatan dan jumlah tanggungan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengeluaran rumah tangga petani padi sawah