bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PPKn Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning, Talking Stick, dan Mind Mapping Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Gambut 8 Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Rahmah Syifa Noor , Susilawaty Susilawaty 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 macam pendekatan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan ialah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan waktu pelaksanaan sebanyak 2 siklus terdiri dari 4 kali pertemuan. Setting penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Gambut 8 pada semester II tahun ajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah siswa 18 orang terdiri dari 12 orang siswa laki laki dan 6 orang siswa perempuan. Analisis data diperoleh melalui analisis kualitaatif berupa data hasil observasi aktivitas siswa serta data kuantitatif diperoleh dari data hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan dalam setiap siklus pertama dan kedua pada aktivitas siswa. Hasil belajar siswa pada setiap siklus dan pertemuan menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa aktivitas guru telah mencapai 94% dengan kategori sangat baik, aktivitas siswa telah mencapai 89% dengan kategori sangat aktif, hasil belajar kognitif telah mencapai 94% dengan kategori sangat aktif, hasil belajar afektif telah mencapai 94%% dengan kategori dan hasil belajar psikomotorik telah mencapai 94% dengan kriteria sangat aktif. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning, Talking Stick, dan Mind Mapping dapat meningkatkan kualitas aktivitas siswa dan hasil belajar.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Keterampilan Bercerita Melalui Metode Storytelling Kelas IV di MI Raudlatus Shibyan Krangkeng Indramayu
Authors: Millah Izzatul , Khoimatun Khoimatun 
Published: May 2024

Bahasa Indonesia merupakan bahasa nasional yang digunakan oleh seluruh bangsa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia juga dikatakan sebagai bahasa kedua setelah bahasa Ibu. Diharapkan dengan adanya mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia disekolah, yang paling utama adalah siswa bisa berkomunikasi secara lebih efektif serta mampu berbahasa Indonesia dengan baik dan benar sesuai etika dan kesopanan. Dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada sekolah dasar belum mampu menyampaikan komunikasi dan masih kesulitan dalam bercerita, selain itu kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran dan hasil belajar tergolong rendah tidak mencapai KKM dan indikator keberhasilan. Hal ini perlu dilakukan tindakan dengan judul Upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keterampilan bercerita pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia melalui metode Storytelling kelas IV di MI Raudlatus Shibyan Krangkeng Krangkeng Indramayu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan metode Storytelling dan meningkatkan hasil belajar serta keterampilan bercerita pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas IV MI Raudlatus Shibyan Krangkeng Krangkeng Indramayu dengan jumlah 22 siswa (11 laki-laki) dan (11 perempuan). Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri setiap siklus 2 kali pertemuan. Instrumen dalam penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi keterampilan bercerita dan lembar observasi aktivitas guru serta pemberian tes berupa soal yang diberikan pada setiap akhir siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa : 1) hasil observasi aktivitas guru dalam penerapan metode Storytelling pada siklus I terdapat skor 59 dengan persentase 81,94% dan termasuk dalam ketegori baik, sedangkan pada siklus II terdapat skor 66 dengan persentase 91,67% dan termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. 2) hasil belajar pada siklus I dengan jumlah 13 siswa yang berhasil mencapai ketuntasan hasil belajar 59,09% dengan nilai terendah 50 dan nilai tertinggi 85, pada siklus II dengan jumlah 19 siswa yang berhasil mencapai ketuntasan hasil belajar 86,36% dengan nilai terendah 60 dan nilai tertinggi 95. 3) hasil keterampilan bercerita pada siklus I terdapat skor 422 dengan persentase 59,95% dalam katogori kurang terampil, sedangkan pada siklus II terdapat skor 607 dengan persentase 86,22% dengan kategori sangat terampil. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian dengan menggunakan metode storrytelling dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keterampilan bercerita pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas IV MI Raudlatus Shibyan Desa Krangkeng Kecamatan Krangkeng Kabupaten Indramayu.
Smoking Therapy: Effective Ways to Stop Smoking in RW 13 Jayagiri, Lembang, Bandung Regency
Authors: Kristin Kristin , Triana Hani , Fauziah Liliek , Siagian Ira Octavia , Maryani Lidya , Sundariningsih Sundariningsih 
Published: May 2024

One of the healthy living behavior programs is to prevent good smoking behavior in the community. This service aims to increase knowledge about smoking behavior and improve clean and healthy living behavior in RW 13 Jayagiri, Lembang, Bandung Regency. The method used in this service is to use the pre-test method and the delivery of material in the form of counseling, as well as carrying out evaluations. Data collection using questionnaire sheets as evaluation material. The results obtained in this service were obtained distribution based on high school education as many as 16 people (64%), S1 4 people (16%), junior high school 3 people (12%), elementary school 2 people (8%) with ages 10-15 years 2 people (8%), ages 16-20 years 13 people (52%), ages 21-25 years 5 people (20%), ages > 25 years 5 people (20%) The pre-test results on knowledge about smoking behavior are as follows whose knowledge is lacking as many as 13 people (52%), Enough knowledge 9 people (36%), good knowledge 3 people (12%) after counseling the knowledge obtained increased with the results of less knowledge as many as 7 people (28%), enough knowledge 9 people (9%), good knowledge 9 people (36%). So, it can be concluded that there is an influence of knowledge before being given and after counseling on smoking behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to continue socializing about the dangers and risks of smoking behavior to improve clean and healthy living behavior.
Community-Based Development of Community Religious Behavior Through the Tegging Tourism Object of Suban District Rejang Lebong
Authors: Idris Muhammad , Indrawari Karliana , Al Fanzhari Achmad Syauqi , Sadea Koriatul 
Published: May 2024

The religious behavior of some young people often gets attention from society, such as the occurrence of brawls, leaving prayers, promiscuity, suicide and other negative behaviors. This service aims to find out: coaching, materials, constraints and follow-up community-based religious behavior development through Suban Cliff Tour, Rejang Lebong Regency. The subjects and objects of guidance in this activity are the community, namely several PAI Study Program students who are members of YBM BRI STAIN Curup. This service uses a model of counseling and mentoring with lectures, discussions and halaqa methods. Data in this service is taken based on the results of the service in the form of observations and interviews. Results of dedication: first, the formation of religious behavior through several stages. Second, the material of guidance includes the material of creed, worship and morals. Third, the obstacles encountered are financing, time and student assignments, the fourth follow-up of this activity is to provide independent tasks to assisted participants and related to the ability to read the Quran, there must be significant efforts from participants. Conclusion; This service is carried out in the form of fostering the religious behavior of the younger generation who are members of the YBMI BRI STAIN Curup community. Guidance in the form of assistance and counseling to fostered objects related to religious material which includes creed, worship and morals.
Utilización del nivel de integración estratégica en el proceso de planeación estratégica
Authors: Bon Sarmentero Ileana , Dueñas Reyes Edian , Abreus Villalobo Luviana , Bravo Macias Columba Consuelo 
Published: May 2024

La planificación estratégica es importante para el sistema empresarial por la relación que guarda con la determinación de los objetivos. En la actualidad la definición de objetivos certeros continúa siendo esencial para toda organización, lo que requiere de un adecuado diagnóstico, utilizándose herramientas que ayuden en este propósito. Una de estas herramientas es la Matriz DAFO, pero en ocasiones no resulta ser suficiente, por lo que se hace necesario el empleo de otras técnicas que ayuden en el diagnóstico y comprobación de hallazgos para enfrentar un proceso de planificación estratégica. El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar del Nivel de Integración del Sistema de Dirección (NISD) en una empresa de construcción de obras del turismo, para una mayor solidez en el diagnóstico estratégico realizado. Para ello se emplean los métodos teóricos de análisis y síntesis, e inductivo deductivo, los métodos empíricos de observación directa, análisis documental y encuestas, entrevistas, así como técnicas y herramientas como la matriz DAFO, técnicas de trabajo grupal y las matrices de relaciones internas y externas. Como resultados se obtuvo que la organización tiene un nivel de integración interno de 57 % y con las entidades externas un 74 %, dentro de estos el más afectado con un 69 % es con las entidades reguladoras. A partir de este análisis se determinan los puntos de coincidencia entre ambas técnicas y se detectaron un conjunto de deficiencias no encontradas con la aplicación de la DAFO.
Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection in Children Via Deep Learning Models Based on Facial Images
Authors: Khan Bawer , Bhatti Sohail Masood , Akram Arslan 
Published: May 2024

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complicated psychiatric disease that causes difficulty in communicating with others, and restricted behavior, speech, as well as nonverbal interaction. Children with autism have unique facial characteristics that distinguish them from ordinarily developing children. Therefore, there is a requirement for a precise and automated system capable of early detection of autism in children, yielding accurate results. The objective of this research is to assist both families and psychiatrists in diagnosing autism through a straightforward approach. Specifically, the study employs a deep learning method that utilizes experimentally validated facial features. The technique involves a convolutional neural network along with transfer learning for the detection of autism. MobileNetv2, Xception, ResNet-50, VGG16 and DenseNet-121 were the pretrained models used for detection of autism. The evaluation of these models utilized a dataset sourced from Kaggle, comprising 2,940 facial images. We evaluated the five deep learning models using standard measures like recall, precision, accuracy, F1 score, and ROC curve. The proposed DenseNet-121 model outperformed existing transfer learning models, with 96% accuracy rate. With respect to performance evaluation, the proposed method exhibited superiority over the most recent models. Our model possesses the capability to support healthcare professionals in validating the precision of their initial screening for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) in pediatric patients.
Analysis of Judicial Review: The Role of Higher Courts in Assessing Legislative and Executive Actions in the Context of Pakistan
Authors: Baig Khurram , Hashmi Muhammad Ahsan Iqbal , Akhtar Syeda Tooba , Ahmed Naseer 
Published: May 2024

In Pakistan higher courts are responsible for evaluating legislative and executive decisions through the process of judicial review. However this study investigates the role that higher courts of Pakistan play significant role in the judicial review process. This study examined through the doctrinal legal research method to study statutes, legal frameworks, commentaries books and relevant cases decided by the higher courts of Pakistan under the authority of the judicial review and an investigated that their judgments have had on the legal landscape of the country are the goals of this exercise. The purpose of this study is to provide light on the growing jurisprudence surrounding judicial review in Pakistan by conducting a thorough analysis of pertinent case law, laws and academic publications. The investigation reveals that the higher courts in Pakistan play a significant part in ensuring that the Constitution remains supreme. In conclusion the examination of the activities of the legislative and executive branches to determine whether or not they are in accordance with constitutional principles and basic rights.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF MEASLES IN CHILDREN AGED 12 – 59 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TIRTAYASA HEALTH CENTER, SERANG REGENCY IN 2023
Authors: Ratnasati  , Lukman Waris  , Rita Ramayulis  
Published: May 2024

This thesis aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of measles in the working area of the Tirtayasa Health Center, Serang Regency in 2023. The variables used consisted of independent variables consisting of: child factors (gender, measles immunization status, nutritional status, complete basic immunization status, status of high-dose vitamin A supplements), maternal factors (education level, level of knowledge, employment status, attitude), father factors (education level, employment status), environmental factors (occupancy density, house ventilation) and economic socialization factors (family income). The sample was mothers who had children aged 12 months to 59 months as many as 100 people and data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The results showed factors that were not associated with the incidence of measles: the sex of the child with a Pvalue of 0.427, the status of high-dose vitamin A supplementation with a Pvalue of 0.982, the employment status of the mother with a Pvalue of 0.950, and the employment status of the father with a Pvalue of 0.878. While the factors that are significantly related to the1 incidence of measles include: measles immunization status with Pvalue 0.000, nutritional status with Pvalue 0.026, maternal education level with Pvalue 0.000, maternal knowledge level with Pvalue 0.017, maternal attitude with Pvalue 0.006, father's education level towards with a Pvalue of 0.044, a density of a house with a Pvalue of 0.02, home ventilation with a Pvalue of 0.035 and family income against the incidence of measles Pvalue of 0.001. In accordance with the results of the study, the researchers' suggestions are: puskesmas officers to increase counseling, puskesmas to collaborate with other parties to improve the living environment and explore other variables for further researchers.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Life-Skill dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Kecepatan pada Siswa Kelas V di SDN Mranggon Lawang 1 Probolinggo
Authors: Farihah Firna Nahwa , Sriwijayanti Ribut Prastiwi , Jannah Faridahtul , Wardana Ludfi Arya 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pada materi kecepatan untuk kelas V di SDN Mranggon Lawang Probolinggo dengan menggunakan pendekatan life skill. Modul ini dirancang secara sistematis dan mendukung pembelajaran mandiri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Research and Development (R&D). Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu, angket validasi ahli materi, dan ahli media serta angket respon guru dan siswa. Pembelajaran menggunakan Modul berbasis Life Skill materi kecepatan yang mana konsepnya sering dijumpai dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, sangat valid dan layak diterapkan pada kegiatan pembelajaran. Hasil validasi pada penelitian ini berdasarkan tingkat perolehan hasil kualifikasi valid/sangat valid yaitu ahli materi mendapat skor 90,6%, ahli media mendapatkan skor 87,5%. Dalam uji coba skala kecil angket kepraktisan guru mencapai 87,5% dan angket kemenarikan siswa mencapai 89%. Sedangkan untuk uji coba skala besar tingkat kepraktisan modul mencapai 94%, tingkat kemenarikan 91% .Uji coba lapangan dilakukan untuk mengukur kepraktisan Modul ini dalam meningkatkan pemahaman materi kecepatan dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti valid dan praktis dengan sedikit revisi, Modul yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti dapat dikatakan valid, praktis dan memudahkan siswa dalam proses belajar yang berlangsung
Analisis Fundamental pada Perusahaan Properti dan Konstruksi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Andira Fevi Sri , Fuad Muhammad , Dewi Meutia 
Published: May 2024

Perusahaan properti dan konstruksi merupakan sektor perusahaan yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, menjalankan proyek-proyek yang sedang berjalan, terutama ketika Indonesia sedang aktif membangun infrastruktur negara. Menurut para analis, perusahaan properti dan konstruksi memiliki potensi kinerja keungan yang lebih baik di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis variabel fundamental pada perusahaan properti dan konstruksi. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan 8 perusahaan properti dan konstruksi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis rasio keuangan didapatkan hasil bahwa likuiditas dengan menggunakan Current Ratio dan Cash Ratio bahwa perusahaan memiliki kinerja keuangan yang baik karena mampu untuk melunasi kewajibannya pada saat jatuh tempo dengan aktiva yang dimilikinya. Perusahaan dianggap tidak akan mengalami kesulitan keuangan dan mampu melunasi seluruh kewajibannya pada saat kewajiban tersebut jatuh tempo. Solvabilitas dengan mengguankan Debt Ratio dan Debt Equity Ratio didaptkan hasil secara kesuluruhan perushaan masih bergantung terhadap modal asing untuk membiayai aktivitas bisnisnya dibandingkan dengan kemampuan dari perusahaan sendiri. Profitabilitas dengan menggunakan Return On Asset Ratio dan Net Profit Margin didapatkan hasil bahwa perusahaan masih belum mampu menghasilkan profit dari aktiva perusahaan ataupun aktivitas bisnisnya.
Durian Culinary Products Based on Local Food as a Culinary Tourism Attraction in Medan City
Authors: Imran Yasin M. Try , Muhamad Muhamad 
Published: May 2024

As the capital of North Sumatra, Medan City has an image that is quite attached to durian culinary destinations. This can be seen from the many culinary businesses that make durian their flagship product so that it can become an icon of culinary tourism in Medan. This study aims to identify the characteristics of the attractiveness, management, and promotion mix of culinary tourism products in three leading durian outlets in Medan City: Ucok Durian, Pelawi Durian, and Durian Ucok Tanjung. The method used in this study is exploratory qualitative with data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observations, literature studies and documentation. The advertising promotion mix involves social media, print media, electronic media, and display signs. The sales promotion method is offered through free trials, discounts, and attractive promos during the durian season. Managers carry out The personal selling method whenever they fill in trade shows and festivals. The public relations method is carried out through collaboration with durian agents, being a seminar and media resource person, and becoming a sponsor for an activity.
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE:A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Sharma Capt. Dr. Shweta 
Published: May 2024

"Your body has a mind of its own of which your mind has no knowledge"
John H. Pflaum, Delightism, 1972 (Prentice Hall)
The term emotional intelligence was first used in 1985 by Wayne Payne. In 1930 the psychologist Edward Thorndike used the concept of social intelligence, that means the ability of individuals to get familiar with society. Emotional Intelligence also known as EI, is the state of being able to recognize and act upon behavioral traits of oneself as well as others. The first purpose is to recognize, understand and manage ones own emotions. The second purpose is to recognize, understand and influence the emotions of others. Artificial Intelligence is the process of exhibiting human-like roles into machines or computers. In other words, the science and engineering of creating machines which portrays the basic fundamentals of human beings is called Artificial Intelligence. Both emotional intelligence and artificial intelligence have been popular over last two decades. In this paper we will be talking about comparison between both emotional and artificial intelligence.
Modeling the Electronic Properties of π‐Conjugated Self‐Assembled Monolayers
Authors: Heimel Georg , Rissner Ferdinand , Zojer Egbert 
Published: April 2010

AbstractThe modification of electrode surfaces by depositing self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) provides the possibility for controlled adjustment of various key parameters in organic and molecular electronic devices. Most important among them are the work function of the electrode and the relative alignment of its Fermi level with the conducting states in the SAM itself and with those in a subsequently deposited organic semiconductor. For the efficient application of such interface modifications it is crucial to reach a proper understanding of the relation between the chemical structure of a molecule, its molecular electronic characteristics, and the properties of the SAM formed by such molecules. Over the past years, quantum‐mechanical calculations have proven to be a valuable tool for reaching a fundamental understanding of the relevant structure–property relations. Here, we provide a review over the field and report on recent progress in the modeling of the interfacial electronic properties of π‐conjugated SAMs. In addition to the insight that can be gained from simple electrostatic considerations, we focus on the quantum‐mechanical description of the roles played by substituents, molecular backbones, chemical anchoring groups, and the packing density of molecules on the surface. Furthermore, we explicitly address the energy‐level alignment at the interface between a prototypical organic semiconductor and a SAM‐covered metal electrode and describe an approach suitable for extending the metallic character of the substrate onto the monolayer.
Magnetoelectric Coupling Effects in Multiferroic Complex Oxide Composite Structures
Authors: Vaz Carlos A. F. , Hoffman Jason , Ahn Charles H. , Ramesh Ramamoorthy 
Published: April 2010

AbstractThe study of magnetoelectric materials has recently received renewed interest, in large part stimulated by breakthroughs in the controlled growth of complex materials and by the search for novel materials with functionalities suitable for next generation electronic devices. In this Progress Report, we present an overview of recent developments in the field, with emphasis on magnetoelectric coupling effects in complex oxide multiferroic composite materials.
Polymer‐Supported 1,5,7‐Triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec‐5‐ene as Polyvalent Ligands in the Copper‐Catalyzed Huisgen 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition
Authors: Coelho Alberto , Diz Paula , Caamaño Olga , Sotelo Eddy 
Published: April 2010

AbstractNew supported catalysts for the Huisgen’s [3+2] azide‐alkyne cycloaddition have been prepared by immobilization of copper species on commercially available polymeric matrixes incorporating the 1,5,7‐triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec‐5‐ene (TBD) template. The synergic exploitation of the exceptional copper chelating ability and basicity profile of the TBD framework, in addition to ensuring effective immobilization and stabilization of copper species, allows the implementation of three‐component strategies. The new catalytic systems enabled the development of regioselective, efficient, modular, mild and eco‐friendly multicomponent syntheses of diversely decorated 1,2,3‐triazoles, contributing to expand the scope and versatility of the Cu‐catalyzed Huisgen 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition.