bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of Performing Arts in Promoting Valued Communication Outcomes in Individuals With and Without Developmental Disabilities
Authors: Durling Megan , Wilkinson Krista , Dunleavy Michele 
Published: May 2024

Purpose:
Although not often used in the area of speech and language instruction, performing arts (such as improvisation, instrumental, vocal, and dance performance) provide a context for self-expression that involves both structure and opportunities for self-expression and can offer an opportunity to contribute to a motivating activity in individual, unique ways.

Method:
We describe a semester-long performing arts class in which students from various majors and with and without developmental disabilities together learn various performing art forms (specifically, improvisation, vocal performance, and diverse forms of dance) for the first half of the semester. The students work together the second half of the semester to create a final performance. Student reflections that were gathered during one semester (with approval from the institutional review board) were examined descriptively to provide student perspectives into the program and to help understand how the structure supported interpersonal relations.

Results:
Student reflections suggested that the structure of learning the various performing arts resulted in establishment of authentic peer relationships through three pillars of friendship proposed by Finke (2016): (a) the opportunity to engage in fun and motivating activities, (b) the presence of repeated/multiple opportunities to engage in the activities together, and (c) the establishment of a safe environment where each individual's contribution added something of value to the activity.

Conclusion:
This descriptive analysis identified mechanisms by which performing arts can be a valuable context for supporting important social and communication goals in individuals with and without developmental disabilities.
Individual particle approach to diffusive shock acceleration
Authors: Petruk O. , Kuzyo T. 
Published: May 2024

Aims. The momentum distribution of particles accelerated at strong non-relativistic shocks may be influenced by the spatial distribution of the flow speed around the shock. This phenomenon becomes evident in the cosmic-ray-modified shock, where the particle spectrum itself determines the profile of the flow velocity upstream. However, the effects of a non-uniform flow speed downstream are unclear. Hydrodynamics indicates that the spatial variation of flow speed over the length scales involved in the acceleration of particles in supernova remnants (SNRs) could be noticeable.
Methods. In the present paper, we address this question. We initially followed Bell’s approach to particle acceleration and then also solved the kinetic equation. We obtained an analytical solution for the momentum distribution of particles accelerated at the cosmic-ray-modified shock with spatially variable flow speed downstream.
Results. We parameterised the downstream speed profile to illustrate its effect on two model cases: the test particle and non-linear acceleration. The resulting particle spectrum is generally softer in Sedov SNRs because the distribution of the flow speed reduces the overall shock compression accessible to particles with higher momenta. On the other hand, the flow structure in young SNRs could lead to harder spectra. The diffusive properties of particles play a crucial role as they determine the distance the particles can return from to the shock, and, as a consequence, the flow speed that they encounter downstream. We discuss a possibility that the plasma velocity gradient could be (at least partially) responsible for the evolution of the radio index and for the high-energy break visible in gamma rays from some SNRs. We expect the effects of the gradient of the flow velocity downstream to be prominent in regions of SNRs with higher diffusion coefficients and lower magnetic field, that is, where acceleration of particles is not very efficient.
A JVLA, LOFAR, e-Merlin, VLBA, and EVN study of RBS 797: can binary supermassive black holes explain the outburst history of the central radio galaxy?
Authors: Ubertosi F. , Giroletti M. , Gitti M. , Biava N. , De Rubeis E. , Bonafede A. , Feretti L. , Bondi M. , Bruno L. , Liuzzo E. , Ignesti A. , Brunetti G. 
Published: May 2024

Aims. The multifaceted central radio galaxy of the cluster RBS 797 shows several episodes of jet activity in multiple directions. We wish to understand the causes behind these dramatic misalignments and measure the timescales of the successive outbursts.
Methods. We present a multifrequency (144 MHz – 9 GHz) and multiscale (5 pc – 50 kpc) investigation of the central radio galaxy in RBS 797, by means of JVLA, LOFAR (with international stations), e-Merlin, VLBA, and EVN data. We investigate the morphological and spectral properties of the radio lobes, the jets, and the active core.
Results. We confirm the co-spatiality of the radio lobes with the four perpendicular X-ray cavities previously discovered. The radiative ages of the east-west lobes (31.4 ± 6.6 Myr) and of the north-south lobes (32.1 ± 9.9 Myr) support a coeval origin of the perpendicular outbursts, which also have similar active phase duration (∼12 Myr). Based on the analysis of the inner north-south jets (on scales of ≤10 kpc), we (a) confirm the S-shaped jet morphology; (b) show the presence of two hotspots per jet with a similar spectral index; and (c) estimate the age of the twisting north-south jets to be less than ∼8 Myr. Based on these results, we determine that jet precession, with a period ∼9 Myr, half-opening angle ∼24°, and jet advance speed ∼0.01c, can explain the properties of the north-south jets. We also find that the synchrotron injection index has steepened from the large, older outbursts (Γ ∼ 0.5) to the younger S-shaped jets (Γ ∼ 0.9), possibly due to a transition from FR I-like to FR II-like activity. The e-Merlin, VLBA, and EVN data reveal a single, compact core at the heart of RBS 797, surrounded by extended radio emission whose orientation depends on the spatial scale sampled by the data.
Conclusions. We explore several engine-based scenarios to explain these results. Piecing together the available evidence, we argue that RBS 797 likely hosts (or hosted) binary active supermassive black holes (SMBHs). The detection of a single component in the VLBA and EVN data is still consistent with this interpretation, since the predicted separation of the binary SMBHs (≤0.6 pc) is an order of magnitude smaller than the resolution of the available radio data (5 pc).
Psychosoziale Versorgungsanforderungen und mögliche Implikationen auf
die Rolle der Psychiatrischen Pflege – Entwicklung eines exemplarischen
Zukunftsszenarios
Authors: Scheydt Stefan 
Published: May 2024

ZusammenfassungIm Fokus der vorliegenden Arbeit steht die Entwicklung eines möglichen
Zukunftsszenarios für die psychiatrische Pflege in Deutschland. Aufbauend auf
den identifizierten Trends der psychosozialen Versorgung wurden bedeutende
Implikationen für die Ausgestaltung einer zukunftsfähigen psychiatrischen Pflege
herausgearbeitet und diskutiert. Das herausgearbeitete Modell beschreibt eine
psychiatrische Pflege, die auf „erweitertem“ Niveau gemeindenah und in einer
multiprofessionellen Umgebung in der Lebenswelt der Betroffenen und ihrer
Angehörigen stattfindet. Sie bindet digitale Elemente der psychosozialen
Gesundheitsversorgung mit ein, während unter anderem personenzentrierte und
diversitäts- sowie traumainformierte Ansätze praktiziert werden. Auch wenn hier
eine psychiatrische Pflege beschrieben wird, die den zu erwartenden Trends und
Entwicklungen der psychosozialen Versorgung gerecht werden könnte, ist eine
kritische Diskussion und eine reflektierte Konsentierung dieser Ideen in einem
interdisziplinären Gremium erforderlich.
Cannabisarzneimittel in der Behandlung psychischer Störungen –
Befunde aus der Cannabis-Begleiterhebung des Bundesinstituts für Arzneimittel
und Medizinprodukte
Authors: Wülfing Felix , Schmidt-Wolf Gabriele , Cremer-Schaeffer Peter , Priebe Kathlen , Schoofs Nikola 
Published: May 2024

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund Seit 2017 können in Deutschland Cannabisarzneimittel zu Lasten
der Krankenkassen verordnet werden.
Methode Ärztinnen und Ärzte waren zur Teilnahme an einer Begleiterhebung
des Bundesinstituts für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte (BfArM) verpflichtet.
Diese Arbeit wertet 16 809 Datensätze aus, die zwischen dem 30.03.2017 und dem
31.12.2021 eingingen.
Resultate Die Begleiterhebung erfasste 5582 Fälle mit psychiatrischer
Diagnose. Über die Hälfte der Behandlungen erfolgte mit Dronabinol. 80% der
Behandlungen erfolgten wegen somatoformer Störungen. Schmerz war auch bei den
meisten der Fälle mit anderer psychischer Erkrankung das Zielsymptom. Für alle
Diagnosen schätzten die Ärztinnen und Ärzte in mind. 75% der Fälle die Symptome
als gebessert ein.
Diskussion Die meisten Behandlungen mit Cannabisarzneimitteln bei
psychischen Störungen erfolgten wegen Schmerzen. Die Evidenz aus randomisierten
klinischen Studien für psychiatrische Indikationen ist gering.
Aktuelle Ambulantisierungspotenziale in der Urologie - was bedeutet das IGES Gutachten auf Echtdaten angewendet
Authors: Liedke Lisa , Merseburger Axel S. , Piest Lena , Wille Carsten , Häckl Dennis , Bettin Simon , Elsner Christian 
Published: May 2024

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund Die über das IGES-Gutachten angestoßene Krankenhausreform betont vor allen Dingen auch den Aspekt der Ambulantisierung. Die aktuellen IGES-Vorgaben gehen dabei weiter, als dies bisher der Fall war. Eine Übersetzung dieses theoretischen Potentials in eine praktische Anwendung ist für die Urologie nur sehr vereinzelt vorhanden. Diese Arbeit soll daher an Echtdaten der Urologie das theoretisch berechnete Potential in die Praxis spiegeln.
Materialien und Methoden Aus den §21-Daten des Jahres 2022 der Klinik für Urologie des Universitätsklinikums Schleswig-Holsteins wurde unter der Algorithmus des „Krankenhaus-Struktur-Navigators“ der DKTIG mit Fokus auf die AOP-Katalog Erweiterung angewendet. Es wurden die vom IGES vorgegebenen Ein- und Ausschlusskriterien sowie eine Eingrenzung der Verweildauer auf zwei Tage und eine Mindestfallzahl von 30 Fällen pro Jahr vorgenommen. Nachdem hierbei ein nur sehr geringes Potential von Ziel-DRGs resultiert, wurden die Kriterien weiter modifiziert. Mit diesem Schema fand schließlich eine Plausibilisierung einer ambulanten Behandlungsfähigkeit identifizierter Fälle statt.
Ergebnisse Nachdem sich nach Anwendung der Ein- und Ausschlusskriterien nur eine zutreffende DRG (L18B) ergab, konnten mit den erweiterten Kriterien acht DRGs identifiziert werden. Durch die so ermittelten Fallpauschalen konnten drei geeignete OPS-Codes identifiziert werden:1. Ureterorenoskopische Entfernung von Steinen aus der Niere mit Lithotripsie (5–550.31)2. Transurethrale Resektion eines Harnblasentumors, nicht fluoreszenzgestützt (5–573.40)3. Bougierung eines Ureters, transurethral (5–560.2)
Schlussfolgerung Mit dem momentan durch das IGES definierten Set an Kriterien ist für die Urologie kein großes ambulantes Potential erzielbar. Allerdings haben sich bei der Kriterienerweiterung Themenfelder ergeben, die mit einer Ausweitung der Kriterien gut umsetzbar wären und aktuell systematisch eher im Bereich stationsersetzende Maßnahmen oder Hybrid-DRGs zu sehen sind. Neben einer Klärung der grundsätzlichen ambulanten Umsetzbarkeit der Methoden im Einzelfall ergeben sich hier aber gerade bei multimorbiden Populationen Einschränkungen. Bei der Erweiterung des Kataloges muss daher vom Gesetzgeber dem höheren Risiko und Überwachungsaufwand der Patienten Rechnung getragen werden.
Population Pharmacokinetic of the Diterpenes ent-Polyalthic Acid and Dihydro-ent-Agathic Acid from Copaifera Duckei Oil Resin in Rats
Authors: Aguila Fábio Alves , Bastos Jairo Kenupp , Veneziani Rodrigo C. S. , Nardotto Glauco Henrique Balthazar , Oliveira Larissa Costa , Rocha Adriana , Lanchote Vera Lucia , Ambrósio Sérgio Ricardo 
Published: May 2024

AbstractCopaifera duckei oleoresin is a plant product extensively used by the Brazilian population for multiple purposes, such as medicinal and cosmetic. Despite its ethnopharmacological relevance, there is no pharmacokinetic data on this important medicinal plant. Due to this, we determined the pharmacokinetic profile of the major nonvolatile compounds of C. duckei oleoresin. The diterpenes ent-polyalthic acid and dihydro-ent-agathic acid correspond to approximately 40% of the total oleoresin. Quantification was performed using LC-MS/MS, and the validated analytical method showed to be precise, accurate, robust, reliable, and linear between 0.57 and 114.74 µg/mL plasma and 0.09 to 18.85 µg/mL plasma, respectively, for ent-polyalthic acid and dihydro-ent-agathic acid, making it suitable for application in preclinical pharmacokinetic studies. Wistar rats received a single 200 mg/kg oral dose (gavage) of C. duckei oleoresin, and blood was collected from their caudal vein through 48 h.
Population pharmacokinetics analysis of ent-polyalthic and dihydro-ent-agathic acids in rats was evaluated using nonlinear mixed-effects modeling conducted in NONMEN software. The pharmacokinetic parameters of ent-polyalthic acid were absorption constant rate = 0.47 h−1, central and peripheral apparent volume of distribution = 0.04 L and 2.48 L, respectively, apparent clearance = 0.15 L/h, and elimination half-life = 11.60 h. For dihydro-ent-agathic acid, absorption constant rate = 0.28 h−1, central and peripheral apparent volume of distribution = 0.01 L and 0.18 L, respectively, apparent clearance = 0.04 L/h, and elimination half-life = 3.49 h. The apparent clearance, central apparent volume of distribution, and peripheral apparent volume of distribution of ent-polyalthic acid were approximately 3.75, 4.00-, and 13.78-folds higher than those of dihydro-ent-agathic.
Sleep Quality among Older Adults in Brazil during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: The Role of Physical Activity
Authors: Bratifische Sandra Aparecida , Cunha Diogo T. , Esteves Andrea Maculano , Corona Ligiana P. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Objectives To assess sleep quality and sleepiness among older adults after social distancing during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its association with physical activity.
Materials and Methods The present cross-sectional study included a sample of 290 Brazilians aged ≥ 60 years. Subjective sleep quality and sleepiness were assessed using the Mini-Sleep Questionnaire (MSQ) and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).
Results Of the 290 participants, 29.7% reported worsening sleep quality during the pandemic, with a mean ± standard deviation (SD) MSQ score of 31.6 ± 8.8. Worsening of the perceived sleep quality during the pandemic and previous COVID-19 diagnoses were associated with higher MSQ scores (p < 0.001 and p = 0.013 respectively). Physical inactivity was not associated with sleep quality but was associated with sleepiness (p = 0.030).
Conclusion It is important to develop strategies that encourage physical activity, among other modifiable health factors, to help improve sleepiness among older adults.
Factors Associated with Poor Sleep Quality in Postpartum Women: A Crossectional Study
Authors: Motta Ana Júlia Pereira , Lucchese Roselma , Leão Graciele Cristina Silva , Rosa Dayane Eusenia , Gonçalves Vilmar De Assis , Mendonça Revora Silverio 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Objective This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with poor sleep quality in women in the postpartum period who were assisted in a municipality in central Brazil.
Material and Methods This is a cross-sectional study (n = 400) conducted virtually from 2020 to 2021. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, self-perceived sleep, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were assessed.
Results It was identified that 82% of postpartum women were between 18 and 35-years-old and had an average monthly household income of R$2,339.27 ± 1,812.95. It was also found that 33.50% (95% CI: 28.7–38.0) had sleep disorders (PSQI >10); 70.25% (95%CI 65.8–74.8) had poor sleep quality (PSQI >5); 57.4% (95% CI: 52.0–63.1) had inadequate sleep on weekdays/workdays; and 64.1% (95% CI 59.3–69.2) had unsuitable sleep on weekends/days off. It was found that the factors associated with sleep disturbance were: age between <18 years and >35 years (p = 0.048); difficulty to think clearly (p = 0.043); frequent sadness (p = 0.046); poor sleep quality; low income (p = 0.030); difficulty to think clearly (p = 0.013); and loss of interest in things (p = 0.030). As for sleep on weekdays, the associated factors were: marital status without a partner (p = 0.008); and being a victim of physical violence (p = 0.003). Finally, for sleep on weekends/off: nonwhite skin-color (p = 0.039); and having postpartum depression (p = 0.029).
Conclusion The findings of the present study call attention to the impacts of changes in women's bodies, behavior, and interpersonal relationships caused by the arrival of a newborn. We also highlight the need for a multidisciplinary and comprehensive medical approach in this period.
Left Ventricular Reconstruction after Dor—Sailing Close to the Wind?
Authors: Großmann Clara , Krasivskyi Ihor , Djordjevic Ilija , Mader Navid , Wahlers Thorsten , Eghbalzadeh Kaveh 
Published: May 2024

AbstractPostinfarction left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) still remains a complication after myocardial infarction with a poor prognosis. Its incidence has decreased due to improved treatment, however, it may have experienced a renaissance due to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. In this retrospective, single-center cohort study, we analyzed n = 17 patients who underwent left ventricular reconstruction after Dor. The results show a mean intensive care unit stay of 8 ± 16 days and a 30-day mortality rate of 6%. Mean postoperative ejection fraction was 44 ± 8% indicating an increase in all but three cases. This suggests that patients with an LVA can be successfully treated, and it is safe when performed by experienced surgeons. Therefore, they should still be considered for surgery early on.
Acetonitrile real gas phase behavior from quasi-ideal gas to nanodroplets: A microscopical view
Authors: Martínez José M. , Hernández-Cobos Jorge , Pappalardo Rafael R. , Sánchez Marcos Enrique 
Published: May 2024

We have applied a recently developed general purpose acetonitrile force field based on first-principles calculations to simulate acetonitrile in the gas phase at different temperatures and densities. These conditions range from nearly ideal to real gas phase behavior and condensation. The molecular dynamics simulation results agree fairly well with the experimental studies available in the literature on the gas samples. The structural analysis of aggregates and their associated interaction energies is examined and related to the early model proposed on molecular association and equilibrium determining the non-ideal behavior. The formation of dimers is mainly responsible for the non-ideal behavior of the gas at very low density, confirming suggested models based on previous experimental studies. However, when the density of the sample rises, the level of aggregation increases and the simple concept of dimerization does not hold anymore. The real behavior adopted by the gas is related to the distribution of molecular structures observed. The macroscopical view of a real gas as a generic interparticle interaction system without a defined form may then be rationalized on the basis of a defined molecular association originated by a distribution of aggregates at the low density regime. The sample with the highest density (∼1.4 × 103 mol m−3) at the lowest temperature exhibits a massive aggregation where most of the acetonitrile (ACN) molecules in the simulation box form a big cluster. Its radial distribution function is similar to that of the liquid ACN. This strongly inhomogeneous distribution in the box can be considered a condensation in the gas phase under specific density-T conditions. This formation opens the door to the potential tuning of its solvent properties as a function of its size in these nanodroplets that in turn are controlled by the density–T conditions.
Cognitive Linguistics and expressing/interpreting proverbs in a second language
Authors: Ansah Gladys Nyarko 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This chapter relies on Cognitive/Cultural Linguistics assumptions to investigate proverb interpretation and expression
among Akan-English bilinguals in Ghana. Cognitive linguistic approaches to studying proverbs, e.g., Lakoff and Turner (1989), emphasise the role cognitive models play in human conceptualisation, including proverb
interpretation. Using fifty common proverbs in each of their two languages, participants were asked to interpret proverbs in one
language and provide their conceptual equivalents in the other language. Findings suggest that while the bilinguals were better able
to interpret proverbs whose interpretation needed less cultural competence in both languages, they appeared to rely on L1 cultural
models to express/interpret L2 proverbs whose interpretation needed more cultural competence.
Emotion in Greek proverbs
Authors: Theodoropoulou Maria 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This is a study ‘inside the proverb’. It draws its data from proverb collections and examines Greek proverbs both on
romantic love and on love, both figurative and nonfigurative. The study aims at comparing the conceptualisation of these emotions in
proverbs with the one in conventionalised expressions of everyday speech as captured in cognitive models approach (e.g., Kövecses 1990). The proverbs are examined with respect to the cognitive mechanisms they employ,
the functions they perform, as well as the linguistic means (verb vs. noun) by which they are expressed. The results show that the two
emotions are distinguished quantitatively and qualitatively regarding the aforementioned dimensions. The analysis shows that the
conceptualisation of romantic love in cognitive models approach pertains to the subjective experience, while proverbs on both romantic
love and love foreground the relationships within the community. In this sense, the cognitive models perspective is a ‘look inside the
subject’ while that of proverbs is a ‘look from above onto the community’. Finally, the ‘Cause and Effect figurative pattern’ is
highlighted as probably genre specific due to its great evidential power.
The only good snowclone is a dead snowclone
Authors: Jensen Kim Ebensgaard 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
This chapter proposes that some snowclones (schematic stock phrases) display some degree of proverbiality to the extent
that it can be argued that they occupy a grey zone between proverbs proper and semi-schematic idioms. Drawing on theoretical insights
from construction grammar and cognitive-semantic approaches to socio-cultural cognition, this chapter also presents three case studies
of snowclones within the English language that are based on corpus-data and corpus-linguistic methodology. More specifically, this
chapter studies patterns of use, such as productivity, epistemic status marking, and co-occurrence with co-textual topics, of
the only good X is a dead X, one does not simply X into Y, and in X no one can hear you
Y so as to address their potential proverbial nature.