bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROBLEMS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF ENTERPRISES IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Ердавлетова Ф.К. , Супугалиева Г.И. , Бабажанова Ж.А. , Иғалиева Л.Н. , Yerdavletova F. , Supugalieva G. , Babazhanova Zh. , Igaliyeva L. 
Published: June 2024

Мақалада сандық сыртқы ортаның басқару процестеріне және кәсіпорындардың сандық трансормациясына әсерінің мәселелеріне арналған. Экономиканың толық цифрландырылуына байланысты кәсіпорындардың сыртқы ортасының негізгі өзгерістері мен қазіргі заманғы сипаттамалары баяндалады. Цифрлық сыртқы бизнес-орта бизнес-модельде және компаниялардың ішкі бизнес-процестерінде өзгерістерді жүзеге асыруды баламасыз ететіндігі көрсетілді. Сыртқы ортаның жаңа түрінің негізгі сипаттамалары келтірілген және оның кәсіпорынға трансформациялық әсерінің мәні анықталған. Жаңа сыртқы ортаға тиімді бейімделу үшін кәсіпорындарды цифрлық трансформациялау стратегиялары ұсынылады, цифрлық трансформация мақсатында қолдануға болатын үлкен деректерді пайдалану, цифрлық маркетинг, цифрлық менеджмент, цифрлық егіздер және т.б. сияқты негізгі цифрлық технологиялар атап өтілді. Қазақстан экономикасының нақты секторында цифрландырудың зерделенген тәжірибесі компаниялардың цифрлық бизнес-модельдеріне ауысуына кедергі келтіретін факторларды бөліп көрсетуге мүмкіндік берді. Өтпелі кезеңді барынша табысты іске асыру үшін мақалада цифрлық трансформацияны кезең-кезеңімен жүргізу бойынша ұсынымдар келтіріледі және басқару процестерін қайта құру мен бизнес-процестерді цифрлық технологияларға көшіру жөніндегі жол картасы әзірленген.
This article is devoted to the impact of the digital external environment on management processes and digital transformation of enterprises. The main changes and modern characteristics of the external environment of enterprises associated with the total digitalization of the economy are described. It is shown that the digital external business environment makes the implementation of changes in the business model and internal business processes of companiesuncontested.The main characteristics of the new type of external environment are given and the definition of the essence of its transforming impact on the enterprise is given. For more effective adaptation to the new external environment, the strategies of digital transformation of enterprises are proposed, the main digital technologies, such as the use of big data, digital marketing, digital management, digital doubles, etc., which can be used for digital transformation, are highlighted. The studied experience of digitalization in the real sector of the economy of Kazakhstan allowed us to identify factors that prevent companies from switching to digital business models. For a more successful implementation of the transition, the article provides recommendations for phasing digital transformation and developed a roadmap for transforming management processes and transferring business processes to digital technologies.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫМ РАЗВИТИЕМ ТУРИСТСКОЙ ОТРАСЛИ
Authors: Tukibayeva K. , Akimov Zh. , Dulatbekova Zh. , Temiraliyeva Z. , Тукибаева К.Б. , Акимов Ж.М. , Дулатбекова Ж.А. , Темиралиева З.С. 
Published: June 2024

The study investigates and evaluates the state of innovative development management in the tourism sector of Astana city and the Akmola region, aiming to provide practical recommendations to address existing gaps and enhance innovative capacity. Employing a multifaceted approach, including an extensive literature review and the radar method, the research comprehensively evaluates the effectiveness of innovative development management practices, identifying areas for improvement and potential strategies for enhancing innovation in tourism. Findings reveal deficiencies in innovative management within the tourism sector, emphasizing the need for collaborative efforts involving governments, academia, businesses, and other stakeholders to stimulate innovation, develop policies, and implement mechanisms for innovation management. Key recommendations include augmenting innovative initiatives, increasing capital investment, enhancing visitor engagement, fostering collaboration, advocating for increased innovation funding, and improving digital integration and marketing strategies. These findings underscore the importance of addressing challenges and enhancing innovation capacity to sustain long-term growth and competitiveness in the tourism industry.
Исследование проводит анализ и оценку текущего состояния управления инновационным развитием в туристской отрасли города Астана и Акмолинской области, с целью выработки практических рекомендаций для устранения существующих пробелов и повышения инновационной потенциала исследуемых объектов исследования. Используя комплексный подход, включающий обширный обзор литературы и метод радара, проведенное исследование всесторонне оценивает эффективность практик управления инновационным развитием изучаемой отрасли, выявляя области для улучшения и потенциальные стратегии для усиления инновационного развития туризма. Результаты исследования показывают низкий уровень инновационной активности, следовательно, отсутствие управления инновационным развитием туристской отрасли, что особенно подчеркивает необходимость совместных усилий с участием государства, академических кругов, бизнеса и других заинтересованных сторон для стимулирования инноваций и инновационной деятельности, укрепления инновационного потенциала, разработки инновационной политики и внедрения механизмов управления инновационным развитием сферы туризма. Основные рекомендации включают усиление инновационных инициатив, увеличение капитальных инвестиций для осуществления инновационной деятельности, повышение вовлеченности туристов, способствование сотрудничеству и нетворкингу, поддержку в финансировании жизнеспособных инновационных проектов и усиление цифровой инфраструктуры, осуществление маркетинговых стратегий.
ANALYSIS OF THE DIGITAL MARKET OF KAZAKHSTAN USING THE METHOD OF ANALYSIS OF TIME SERIES
Authors: Мейрманова А.М. , Ахметов Т.К. , Акылбеков К.А. , Meirmanova A. , Akhmetov T. , Akylbekov K. 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматривается цифровой рынок Казахстана и его перспективы, также цель данной статьи заключается в проверке применимости метода анализа временных рядов для исследования цифрового рынка Казахстана и выявления его будущих тенденций развития. Объектом исследования является цифровая экономика Казахстана, а фокусом исследования является использование методов обработки больших данных для анализа развития цифрового рынка. Этот подход основан на системном изучении проблем, что позволяет более глубоко и комплексно рассмотреть вопросы формирования цифровой экономики. На основе полученных результатов был сделан вывод о том, что значимость научно-технической основы, симбиоз инвестиций и госпрограмм, либеральные реформы и мировой рынок, потенциал кластеризации играют важную роль в развитии цифровой экономики Республики Казахстан. Результаты исследования имеют теоретическое и практическое значение, и подтверждают гипотезу авторов о стимулировании цифровой экономики, сосредотачиваясь на ускоренном развитии определенных технологий. В этом случае оно выступает в роли инвестора, определяя ключевые перспективные направления финансирования на основе оценки долгосрочной прибыльности, конкурентоспособности, трендов и также вкладывается в фундаментальные условия успеха развития страны.
The article discusses the digital market of Kazakhstan and its prospects, and the purpose of this article is to test the applicability of the time series analysis method for studying the digital market of Kazakhstan and identifying its future development trends. The object of the study is the digital economy of Kazakhstan, and the focus of the study is the use of big data processing methods to analyze the development of the digital market. This approach is based on a systematic study of problems, which allows a deeper and more comprehensive consideration of the formation of the digital economy. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the importance of the scientific and technical basis, the symbiosis of investments and government programs, liberal reforms and the global market, the potential for clustering play an important role in the development of the digital economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The results of the study are of theoretical and practical importance and confirm the authors' hypothesis about stimulating the digital economy by focusing on the accelerated development of certain technologies. In this case, it acts as an investor, identifying key promising areas of financing based on an assessment of long-term profitability, competitiveness, trends, and also invests in fundamental conditions for success of the development of country.
MVComp toolbox: MultiVariate Comparisons of brain MRI features accounting for common information across measures
Authors: Tremblay Stefanie A , Alasmar Zaki , Pirhadi Amir , Carbonell Felix , Iturria-Medina Yasser , Gauthier Claudine J , Steele Christopher J 
Published: June 2024

Introduction Multivariate approaches have recently gained in popularity to address the physiological unspecificity of neuroimaging measures and to better characterize the complexity of biological processes underlying behavior. However, commonly used approaches are biased by the intrinsic associations between variables, or they are computationally expensive and may be more complicated to implement than standard univariate approaches. Here, we propose using the Mahalanobis distance (D2), an individual-level measure of deviation relative to a reference distribution that accounts for covariance between measures. To facilitate its use, we introduce an open-source python-based tool for computing D2 relative to a reference group or within a single individual: the MultiVariate Comparison (MVComp) toolbox (https://github.com/neuralabc/mvcomp (https://github.com/neuralabc/mvcomp)). The toolbox allows different levels of analysis (i.e., group- or subject-level), resolutions (e.g., voxel-wise, ROI-wise) and dimensions considered (e.g., combining MRI measures or WM tracts). Several example cases are presented to showcase the wide range of possible applications of MVComp and to demonstrate the functionality of the toolbox. Methods & Results The D2 framework was applied to the assessment of white matter (WM) microstructure at 1) the group-level, where D2 can be computed between a subject and a reference group to yield an individualized measure of deviation. We observed that clustering applied to D2 in the corpus callosum yields parcellations that highly resemble known topography based on neuroanatomy, suggesting that D2 provides an integrative index that meaningfully reflects the underlying microstructure. 2) At the subject level, D2 was computed between voxels to obtain a measure of (dis)similarity. The loadings of each MRI measure (i.e., its relative contribution to D2) were then extracted in voxels of interest to showcase a useful option of the MVComp toolbox. These relative contributions can provide important insights into the physiological underpinnings of differences observed. Discussion Integrative multivariate models are crucial to expand our understanding of the complex brain-behavior relationships and the multiple factors underlying disease development and progression. Our toolbox facilitates the implementation of a useful multivariate method, making it more widely accessible.
ANALYSIS OF ADVERTISING INFLUENCE, BRAND TRUST, AND INSTAGRAM PRODUCT REVIEWS ON THE PURCHASE DECISION OF SKINTIFIC SKINCARE
Authors: Moch Yusuf Haidar Ali Ramdhani  , Abdul M Fikih , Irzami M. Ferdy , Al Farisi Sentika Salman , Maesaroh Syti Sarah 
Published: June 2024

Objective – This research aims to analyze how much influence the use of Instagram by Skintific on consumer purchase decisions.
Design/Methodology/Approach – The research method used is quantitative with a survey design. The sample was taken randomly from as many as 101 respondents from various regions in Tasikmalaya. The analysis was performed using SPSS software version 27.0.
Findings – The study's findings indicate that advertising, brand trust, and product reviews have a significant positive impact on the decision to purchase Skintific skincare products through Instagram in the Tasikmalaya region.
Conclusion and Implications – The strategy of using social media Instagram was able to bring Skintific to be known very widely. Once consumers get to know a brand, then direct them to explore and observe product reviews from other consumers. Then consumers will judge the products they buy to create brand trust in Skintific skincare products.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) PADA MEDIA TUMBUH YANG DITAMBAHKAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH ALAMI
Authors: Azis H Abd , Dahlan  , Rizal Muhammad , Chairun Nisa Intan , Rivai Iskandar 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah pada media tanam yang ditambahkan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode percobaan dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok. Adapun perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah ; E0 : Media Tanam Tanah, Kotoran Kandang puyuh, sekam bakar (2:1:1) tanpa penambahan ZPT, E1 : Media Tanam Tanah, Kotoran Kandang puyuh, sekam bakar (2:1:1) + Ekstrak kecambah kacang hijau 300 gram/ ltr Air, E2 : Tanam Tanah, Kotoran Kandang puyuh, sekam bakar (2:1:1) + Ekstrak bonggol pisang 300 gram/ ltr Air. E3 : Tanam Tanam Tanah, Kotoran Kandang puyuh, sekam bakar (2:1:1) + Ekstrak rebung 300 gram/ ltr Air. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan Media tanam Tanah + Kotoran Kandang Puyuh + Sekam padi dengan perbandingan (2 : 1 : 1 ) yang ditambahkan Zat pengatur tumbuh alami berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan vegetative dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Penggunaan Media tanam Tanah + Kotoran Kandang Puyuh + Sekam padi yang ditambahkan Zat pengatur tumbuh alami ekstrak bonggol pisang memberikan respon pertumbuhan vegatatif dan hasil paling baik dibanding zat pengatur tumbuh alami ekstrak kecambah kacang hijau dan ekstrak rebung pada tanaman bawang merah.
A Look Into How the “Blue Zone” Lifestyle May Affect Patients’ Lives Before and After Hip Fracture: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study
Authors: Ruckle David E. , Dahan Alden , Jesurajan Jose , Nayak Rusheel , Rice R. Casey , Wongworawat M. Daniel , Johnson Joey P. , Rajfer Rebecca 
Published: June 2024

Introduction:
Hip fractures are life-changing injuries with associated one-year mortality up to 30%. Five locations in the world have been termed “blue zones,” where the longevity of the population is markedly higher than that of surrounding areas and there are 10 times more centenarians. The United States has one blue zone (Loma Linda, California), which is believed to be because of the lifestyle of the Seventh-day Adventist population living there. We hypothesized that patients from the blue zone experience low-energy, frailty-driven, osteoporotic hip fractures later in life and an increased postinjury longevity relative to non-blue zone control subjects.

Methods:
A review of patients treated for hip fracture between January 2010 and August 2020 from a single institution was conducted. Demographic data were collected, and the end point of mortality was assessed using death registry information, queried in April 2024. Groups were divided into blue zone and non-blue zone. Statistical analysis was conducted with P < 0.05 considered significant.

Results:
Complete data were available for 1,032 patients. The blue zone cohort sustained low-energy hip fractures 12 years later in life (83.2 versus 71.1, P < 0.01). Propensity score matching was used to account for this difference. After propensity score matching, age, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists score, surgery performed, sex, mechanism, ethnicity, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CHF, chronic kidney disease grade, dementia, surgical time, and drug/tobacco/marijuana use were similar between groups. Blue zone patients had lower mortality at both 1 and 2 years postoperatively (12% versus 24%, P = 0.03 and 20% versus 33%, P = 0.03, respectively), had more hypertension (76% versus 62%, P = 0.03), reported lower alcohol use (7% versus 20%, P < 0.01), and included more Seventh-day Adventists (64% versus 15%, P < 0.01).

Conclusion:
The blue zone lifestyle affected the onset of frailty and delayed osteoporotic hip fracture by 12 years in this propensity-matched cohort study. Postoperative mortality was also markedly lower in the blue zone cohort.
Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients with Chronic Renal Insufficiency at Tertiary Care Hospital in Northern Punjab
Authors: Shuaib Muhammad , Imran Muhammad , Khan Hasan Akbar , Ikram ul Haq Muhammad , Zubair Hafiz Muhammad , Irfan Muhammad 
Published: June 2024

Anemia is a frequently encountered complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to worse outcomes in terms of quality of life and premature death. However, the current prevalence of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in CKD is understudied in Pakistan. Objective: To assess the frequency of IDA in patients with CKD at Bewal International Hospital, Gujar Khan, Pakistan. Methods: A cross-sectional was executed at the Department of Nephrology, Bewal International Hospital, Pakistan from January 1, 2022, to June 30, 2022. The study comprised 97 patients aged >13 years of either gender having CKD (GFR <60 ml/min/1.73m²) for at least 90 days. All patients were tested for serum creatinine, ferritin, and hemoglobin levels. IDA was considered if hemoglobin was ≤12 mg/dL in women and ≤13 mg/dL in men. Results: Among 97 patients, there were 57(58.7%) males and 40(41.3%) females. The mean age was 51.23 ± 12.99 years while the mean disease duration was 6.01 ± 1.610 years. 57(58.7%) patients had IDA. IDA was more frequent in women with CKD (67.5%), compared to men (52.64%). However, this association was statically insignificant (p>0.05). When data was stratified, a substantial association was found between IDA and the stage of CKD (p=0.007). There was no significant association between IDA and disease duration (p>0.05). Conclusions: It was concluded that anemia is common in CKD patients, with a high prevalence in females. Stage 3–5 CKD is significantly associated with developing iron deficiency anemia. Early identification and timely management can avoid unfavorable outcomes in these patients.
Study the Effect of Animal Manure, Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Growth, Yield and Yield Components Traits of Mungbean
Authors: Sarvari Basir Ahmad , Nahiz Aimal , Malakzai Mohammad Yar , Wasihfy Mohammad Khan 
Published: June 2024

The field experiment was conducted to assess the effect of different fertilizers sources such as animal manure (AM), Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) fertilizers on growth, yield and yield components of Mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) during 2019 The applied levels of mentioned sources were (0, 30 ton ha­1), (0, 25 & 50 N kg ha-1) and 0, 50 & 70 P kg­ ha­-1) respectively. The experiment was laid out at the research farm of, Badghis University in factorial split-plot design (SPD) with 3 replications. Each replication consisted of (18) plots with (2m x 2m) size. Animal manure was applied to the main plots while, N and P fertilizers were applied to the subplots of the experiment. The results revealed that, animal manure significantly affected all characteristics of Mungbean except total dry matter, yield, and harvest index. The Interactive effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers was found significant for all characteristics of Mungbean, while the interactive effect of AM x N and AM x P was found non-significant for recorded parameters.
Estimativa dos parâmetros morfométricos de gatos com sobrepeso e obesos
Authors: Araujo Steffi Lima , Martins Patricia Lustosa , Pereira Thyago Habner de Souza , Xavier Junior Francisco Antônio Felix , Silva Isaac Neto Goes da , Morais Glayciane Bezerra de , Evangelista Janaina Serra Azul Monteiro 
Published: June 2024

A obesidade é um distúrbio endócrino comumente observado em gatos e associado a diversas comorbidades como a resistência a insulina e a diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Portanto, é essencial conhecer o perfil clínico e estabelecer formas de avaliação da obesidade em gatos que sejam aplicáveis a rotina clínica. Assim, este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar o perfil clínico e as medidas morfométricas de gatos com sobrepeso e obesos. Foram avaliados 53 gatos domésticos dividido em grupos: magro, sobrepeso e obeso. Dados de resenha, estado gonadal, escore de condição corporal (ECC), medidas de comprimento torácico e pélvico, altura e índice de massa corporal felina (IMCf) foram coletados e analisados. A análise estatística foi realizada utilizando o software GraphPad Prisma versão 8.0.1 para Windows (GraphPad, San Diego, California, USA). Os resultados mostraram maior média de idade, peso, ECC e IMCf entre pacientes do grupo sobrepeso e obeso assim como baixo nível de atividade nos gatos obesos. Conclui-se que é importante reconhecer e mensurar a obesidade em gatos para assim estipular um tratamento adequado com dieta de perda de peso e rotina de exercícios físicos.
Jeunes en difficultés d’insertion professionnelle ou atteints dans leur santé selon l’AI
Authors: Ayer Géraldine , Odin Eric , Krebs Thomas 
Published: June 2024

À la fin de la scolarité obligatoire, certains jeunes sont sans solution de formation. Or celles et ceux qui ont besoin de soutien à ce moment-là ne sont pas tout à fait les mêmes que celles et ceux qui bénéficiaient de soutien à l’école. De plus, de nombreux acteurs sont potentiellement impliqués dans leur suivi, dont l’assurance-invalidité (AI). Comment les acteurs du canton de Fribourg s’organisent-ils pour identifier ces jeunes en difficulté d’insertion professionnelle et intervenir de manière agile et efficace ? Dans cet entretien, Eric Odin, coordinateur de la Commission cantonale des Jeunes en difficulté d’insertion professionnelle, et Thomas Krebs, vice-directeur de l’Office AI du canton de Fribourg présentent le dispositif fribourgeois et les collaborations mises en place à la suite de la dernière réforme de l’AI.