bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Digital People: Philosophical and Legal Understanding
Authors: Kravets A. V. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The concept of "people" has a system-forming significance for the modern political structure of the world. This is due to the exclusive right of the people to self-determination. In other words, the people within the territory of residence are the only source of power, which allows them to organize states, establish rules of conduct (laws) on their territory. The development of technology has made the experience of interacting with the digital space a part of everyday human life. The gradual adoption of digital reality as the main pattern will form the need for users to equip the digital environment in the image and likeness of the physical world. With the development of intersubjective digital relations, in the presence of favorable conditions, the nature of relations between group members is qualitatively transformed, which can form such users' idea of their group as a digital people.The purpose of the study is to explore the nature and prospects of digital people, i.e. highly organized groups of users who have established their own rules in a certain digital space and influence the virtual and physical world.Objectives: conceptualization of the concept of “digital people”, analysis of the historical, philosophical and legal foundations of the digital people as a phenomenon; identifying scenarios for the development of intergroup relations among active users of the global information and telecommunications network.Methodology. The research methodology includes an interdisciplinary and systematic approach, a method of historical analysis.Results. An analysis of the historical, philosophical and legal foundations of the formation of many people into a people was carried out, which made it possible to conceptualize the concept of “digital people” as a more complex socio-political phenomenon, emerging at the intersection of the virtual and physical world.Conclusions. A comprehensive philosophical and methodological analysis of the phenomenon of digital people made it possible to identify the source of power of such a group, which stems from the group itself, and therefore, at the stage of establishing its rules within the occupied digital space and/or establishing a digital state, such a group will not need approval and approval from the outside third parties.
"Political Romanticism" and "Aesthetic Politics": Content, Comparison, Criticism
Authors: Maltsev K. G. , Maltseva A. V. , Lomako L. L. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. In Western political philosophy and political theory, the judgment that modern democracy does not have a satisfactory general ("synoptic") theory, has the status of (almost) universal significance ‒ the philosophical interpretation of this "situation" is an urgent research task for modern political philosophy.Purpose. The representation of the political in the "concept of the political" and the "economic paradigm of the political" reveals identical characteristic features; the configuration of their unity and the assessment attributed to them differ ‒ the goal is to understand the different meanings attributed to the same "phenomena" and "processes" of modernity in conceptual frameworks defined by opposite paradigms.Objectives. The method of determining the actual policy in the horizon of "metaphysical principles" is demonstrated. The fundamentals of the paradigmatic representation of the political and the principles of constructing the narrative of modern liberal democracy are revealed. The procedure of giving credibility to theoretical judgments about the political is analyzed. Methodology. The paradigmatic representation of the political can be understood, and only as a result explained; understanding refers to the real concept, explanation – to reality; the combination of the "real" and "real" distinguished in the tradition of Western philosophy takes place in a philosophical concept; the formation of the concept presupposes philosophical interest; philosophical hermeneutics and deduction provide tools suitable for understanding the political in unity: from "metaphysical foundations" to practical politics. Results. The statement about the romantic nature of the modern representation of the political in the liberal economic paradigm looks reliable. It is proved that historical and aesthetic representation, more than «mimetic», fulfills the imperatives attributed to the modern form of political – Western representative democracy. The evidence of the necessary replacement of the «center of political ontology» from the sovereign to an «empty place» is demonstrated.Conclusions. Representative democracy, romantic and postmodern, is a necessary and legitimate form of the modern liberal way of representing the political. The main task of aesthetic politics is supposed to ensure security: "keep to the middle and avoid extremes", exclude an event, normalize the political, that is, to banalize politics.
The General Structure of the Empirical Picture of the Dispositions of Institutional Agents of the "Triple Helix" Model in Russia
Authors: Kamensky E. G. , Mayakova A. V. , Ogurtsova A. Y. , Huseynov M. A. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The modern stage of innovative development in the "triple helix" model is realized not by itself, but through the activities of institutional agents of its structure. Therefore, the study of their dispositions is especially important. The real quality of transinstitutional interaction largely depends on their condition.The purpose of this study is to consider and analyze the subjective dispositions of institutional agents of the "triple helix". Among the institutional structures, special attention was paid to the state and role of the modern higher education system, primarily to the regional universities themselves, directly involved in the territorial processes of "spiralization".The objectives are to describe and generalize the structure of dispositions of institutional agents of the triple helix.Methodology. The research was carried out using sociological methods of surveys and interviews based on systemic principles of interpretation.Results. As a result of the study, a generalized structured empirical picture of the subjective dispositions of institutional agents of the "triple helix" was formed. According to the expert positions of the study, today it is not only premature, but also dangerous to deny the traditional institutional predestination of "spiral" processes. However, it is necessary to create platforms for using relevant morphologies of collective intelligence, including hybrid intelligence, as a tool to overcome the exclusively institutional "predestination" of the innovation process.Conclusions. It can be argued that despite the institutional peculiarities of representatives of government, business, and education, as bearers of various professional cultures, all of them are united in their judgments by a common umbrella project of the "breakthrough of Russia". One of the unique synergetic trends, claiming, in our opinion, for the fastest possible development and achievement of scientific, political and economic "hype", is the University 4.0 platform.
Development Prospects of Modern Banking
Authors: Averina A. S. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The increasing competition between financial institutions and technology companies requires the active implementation of innovative developments in current activities. Artificial intelligence is becoming an everyday fact of presence in communications between business partners and customers, generating new formats of interaction. "Smart" technologies based on artificial intelligence are able to take on certain mechanical functions related to the verification and verification of contract terms, which can significantly speed up formal procedures and reduce the likelihood of operational errors. Innovative solutions for the fulfillment of contractual obligations based on the signing of smart contracts in various business areas contribute to the use of such in banking, where communication is constantly taking place according to standard banking procedures.Purpose. The purpose of the work is to reveal the peculiarity of the use of a smart contract in the banking business for its scaling.Objectives. The following tasks were set and consistently solved in the article: to study the features and nature of the emergence of smart contracts in the business environment, to analyze the existing practice of using this tool, to formulate the principles of transformation of contracting processes with the introduction of "smart" technologies into traditional banking business.Methodology. The methods of generalization, systematization, analogy, graphical and logical analysis, and idea generation were used in the work.Results. The paper examines the properties of an innovative digital banking business contracting tool, highlights its main characteristics and grounds for application, and considers the mechanism of its implementation in the blockchain environment.Conclusions. The article examines the directions of the future development of banking in the domestic banking sector and draws conclusions about the further development of "smart" technologies in the context of increasing competition between banking and technology companies. The expansion of banking business in the online space is impossible without the use of advanced solutions in the field of customer service, which leads to the emergence and development of the practice of intellectualization of traditional contract processes.
Strategic and Operational Marketing Solutions and Their Role in the Company's Activities
Authors: Galieva G. F. , Plyasova S. V. , Koryakina T. V. , Trufanova S. A. 
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the research is determined by the search for effective tools to increase the competitiveness of enterprises in the digital environment.The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of strategic and operational marketing actions on the activities of modern enterprises, as well as to provide practical justification for ways to increase their effectiveness in building actions in an online environment.The objectives of the study are related to the disclosure of the content and features of the implementation of strategic and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise; critical analysis of the company's marketing promotion system in the online environment; formation of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of strategic and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise.Methodology. The research is based on the application of content analysis methods, the method of theoretical analysis, the method of comparison, induction and deduction, the logical method, and the systematic approach.Results. The content is disclosed and the features of strategic and operational marketing decisions made by enterprises when promoting in the online environment are revealed. Using the example of a specific enterprise, an analysis of the implemented strategic and operational marketing solutions was carried out, advantages and disadvantages were identified. Recommendations have been formed to improve the effectiveness of strategic (in terms of choosing channels of communication with consumers; improving communication in social networks; evaluating the effectiveness of strategic marketing solutions) and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise (expanding entertainment content; introducing graphic elements in images and videos; maintaining continuous movement).Conclusions. The optimal combination of strategic marketing solutions related to the choice of promotion channels, the formation of content plans and the definition of key tools for interaction with consumers, and operational marketing solutions (including the adjustment of promotion channels, advertising models to a flexibly changing situation determined by fashion, changes in technological approaches to promotion, consumer preferences in content and various types of it) is substantiated creation), contributing to increasing the sustainability and adaptability of the enterprise in the modern digital environment.
Principles of Building a Management System for Enterprise Development Strategy
Authors: Purin E. V. , Anisimov A. Yu. 
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the transformation of the socio-economic conditions of the functioning of enterprises in modern conditions requires the construction of a management system for the strategy of their development. In turn, to build such a system, it is necessary to systematize the existing principles and rank them for further use in the process of its formation.The purpose of the study is to assess the experience accumulated to date in the formation of enterprise development strategy management systems, systematize and rank the principles of constructing such a system based on an assessment of their importance for its sustainable development of the enterprise.The objectives of the study are to analyze and clarify the definitions of “management system”, “strategic management”, “management system for enterprise development strategy”; classification of principles of strategic management; development of principles for constructing a management system for the enterprise development strategy; systematization and ranking of principles based on their importance for the sustainable development of an enterprise.Methodology. In the process of conducting the research, the following methods were used: comparative analysis of sources, classification, synthesis, ranking, method of analysis of T. Saaty's hierarchies.Results. As a result of the study, the authors clarified such definitions as: “management system”, “strategic management”, “management system for enterprise development strategy”, carried out a classification of the principles of strategic management, and proposed principles for constructing a management system for the enterprise development strategy.Conclusions. The authors conclude that the “enterprise development strategy management system” is a complex of interconnected components that allows you to develop and monitor the implementation of a development strategy based on certain principles and to achieve the established goals of the enterprise. The principles of constructing a management system for the development strategy of an enterprise are: the principle of “modularity” of construction, the principle of efficiency, the principle of economic resilience, the principle of flexibility. In conditions of unstable economic situation, the most important principle for building an effective system for managing an enterprise’s development strategy is the principle of resilience.
Issues of Activation of Economic Instruments for Managing Resource-Saving Processes
Authors: Kulikov M. V. 
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The problems of sustainable development, the development of a resource-saving economy, and a closed-loop economy are becoming increasingly relevant for the Russian Federation, as a state whose economy accounts for a significant volume of its raw materials sector. The stable state of the extractive industry enterprises, the continuing internal and external demand for natural resources of our country reinforce the need to form and implement a balanced macro- and mesoeconomical resource conservation policy, financial and investment support for extractive and processing enterprises to implement environmental and environmental programs, as well as further development and improvement of economic tools for managing resource conservation processes.The purpose of the study is to determine the composition of the main economic tools for managing resourcesaving processes presented in modern Russian economics and found in the practice of individual business entities. The objectives are as follows: to investigate the theoretical foundations of the development of the main economic instruments for managing resource conservation processes; to determine the main directions of modern macroeconomic policy, implemented state programs of the Russian Federation of an environmental orientation; to propose a general description of economic instruments for managing resource conservation processes.The methodology is a combination of general scientific research methods – analysis, synthesis of received information, interpretation of data. The study uses data from the statistical observation of current (operational) environmental protection costs in the Russian Federation, posted on the official website of the Federal Statistics Service. Results. Some recommendations are proposed to expand the possibilities of using economic tools for managing resource conservation processes in the subjects of the Russian Federation.Conclusions. In modern Russian economics, in general, the composition of economic instruments for managing resource-saving processes has been formed. The main economic tool for managing resource-saving processes on the part of the state is government subsidies to the regions of Russia. Economic entities, primarily corporate businesses, also make a significant contribution to protective and environmental measures.
DOSES DE CALCÁRIO E PRODUÇÃO DE MASSA SECA DA SOJA EM LATOSSOLO E GLEISSOLO NO SUL DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Radmann Vairton , Magalhães de Azevedo Wilard , Campos Mantovanelli Bruno , Silva Praça José Igor , Melo de Freitas Renildo 
Published: May 2024

Elevar o potencial produtivo e a construção do perfil da fertilidade dos solos, é um desafio devido à acidificação do solo. O trabalho teve como objetivo identificar doses de calcário no rendimento da produção de massa seca da soja na região Sul do estado do Amazonas e determinar a dose de calagem para os solos de campos naturais. O estudo foi conduzido no município de Humaitá, sul do Amazonas, em casa de vegetação do Instituto de Educação Agricultura e Ambiente da Universidade Federal do Amazonas. O experimento consistiu em um delineamento em blocos casualizados. Os tratamentos foram constituídos de um design fatorial 2x7, combinando dois tipos de solos (Gleissolo e Latossolo) e sete doses de calcário 0; 1,0; 2,0; 4,0; 6,0; 8,0; 10,0 toneladas por hectares. Foram medidas as alturas das plantas, após foram retiradas dos vasos e medidos as raízes, separadas parte aérea e raízes. Foram aplicados o teste de F para a análise de variância. O desdobramento das interações foi realizado quando o teste F foi significativo. Foram realizadas análises de regressão e selecionadas as que melhor se ajustaram aos dados para produção de massa seca da parte aérea (MSPA) e da massa seca de raiz (MSR) da soja. As doses de 8,2 e 8,3 t.ha-1 revelaram a maior produção de MSPA para os solos. No entanto, não são recomendadas doses elevadas em aplicação única e no mesmo ano, podendo causar danos ao solo e perdas de produtividade.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO FÍSICA, QUÍMICA E MINERALÓGICA DE SOLOS SOB DIFERENTES USOS EM VERTENTES DO BREJO PARAIBANO
Authors: Sousa Cristiano dos Santos , Macedo Rodrigo Santana , Alves Carneiro Kalline de Almeida , Moro Letícia , Gomes da Silva Kelly Cristiane , De Brito Neto José Félix , Costa Campos Milton César 
Published: May 2024

O uso de práticas agrícolas inadequadas acarreta na degradação das propriedades e atributos dos solos, principalmente em áreas de relevo ondulado. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar os atributos físicos e mineraloquímicos de solos em vertentes sob uso agrícola, pastagem e floresta no município de Areia-PB. As amostras foram coletadas nos segmentos terço superior (TS), terço médio (TM) e terço inferior (TI) em três camadas (0-10, 10-20 e 20-40 cm). Análises físicas (granulometria e densidade do solo), químicas (acidez e macronutrientes) e mineralógicas (Difração de Raios X) foram carreadas. Os solos sob agricultura e pastagem são arenosos e os da floresta são argilosos. A área de floresta apresenta maior acidez e distrofia. Nos solos sob agricultura foram encontrados os maiores teores disponíveis de fósforo no terço superior, reflexo das práticas de adubação orgânica. A pastagem apresentou os maiores teores de Ca2+ (1,03 cmolcdm-3) e K+ (0,23 cmolcdm-3) no TS, refletindo os fluxos superficiais e subsuperficiais na vertente. A mineralogia no TS e TM na floresta é basicamente constituída por quartzo e caulinita, reflexo do processo de dessilicação parcial; no TI ocorre goethita, confirmando condições mais úmidas e os baixos teores de Fe nas partes mais rebaixadas dessa vertente. Feldspato e micas ocorrem em todos os segmentos das áreas sob agricultura e pastagem, confirmando a forte influência do material gnáissico na gênese dos solos. Esta pesquisa mostrou que diferentes posições na vertente associadas aos sistemas de uso da terra influenciam os atributos dos solos. Palavras-chave: Brejo de altitude; uso da terra; atributos do solo.
REVISITAR PARA PLANEJAR: ESTADO DO CONHECIMENTO DAS PRODUÇÕES DE TESES SOBRE OS ESPAÇOS MAKER
Authors: Rizzarda Angélica Dalla , Teixeira Adriano Canabarro 
Published: May 2024

No contexto contemporâneo, os estudos no campo da educação estão submetidos a novas exigências de características e conceitos, principalmente no que diz respeito à inovação e tecnologia. A materialização do conhecimento científico se faz necessária e requer um olhar criterioso e reflexivo, implicando um olhar interdisciplinar para o objeto de pesquisa. Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar o estado do conhecimento com a temática voltada para os espaços maker no ambiente escolar, considerando os filtros destacados ao longo de sua estrutura, tem como problemática a seguinte questão: qual o conhecimento construído sobre espaços maker na Educação? Desta forma, o presente trabalho trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, de natureza básica. Para tanto, apresentamos o estado do conhecimento, após estudos e pesquisas, onde é perceptível que apenas uma tese apresentou a ideia de Espaço Maker no ambiente escolar e suas conjunturas, com um viés voltado para a visão dos professores, e que nesta perspectiva pode-se ampliar as pesquisas nesses ambientes, principalmente no que se refere ao âmbito da Aprendizagem Criativa.
COSMOGONIAS, COSMOLOGIA MODERNA E EDUCAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA
Authors: Souza Jonathan Campos , Teixeira Ricardo Roberto Plaza 
Published: May 2024

Este artigo objetiva examinar atividades educacionais que integraram conhecimentos sobre cosmogonias de diferentes culturas e o atual consenso científico na área da cosmologia. Estas ações ocorreram em outubro de 2023, no campus de Caraguatatuba do Instituto Federal de São Paulo (IFSP), na forma de três oficinas didáticas e de uma apresentação feita durante um minicurso de astronomia aberto ao público externo à comunidade do IFSP. Este é um trabalho, portanto, de pesquisa de natureza exploratória na área de ensino de ciências. Como forma de fundamentar o processo investigativo, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio de trabalhos acadêmicos encontrados pela ferramenta de busca do “Google Acadêmico”. Um questionário com diversas perguntas (tanto fechadas, quanto abertas), elaborado para compreender melhor as concepções dos presentes sobre os assuntos tratados, foi respondido por 70 participantes das ações educacionais implementadas. Tanto os conhecimentos sobre o modelo cosmológico padrão atual, quanto o estudo das cosmogonias desenvolvidas por diferentes culturas se destacaram como sendo temas de grande interesse dos participantes. A integração de saberes provenientes das ciências naturais e das ciências humanas, de modo interdisciplinar, se revelou como uma abordagem educacional promissora.