bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Características de carcaça e da carne de bovinos de diferentes grupos genéticos terminados em confinamento
Authors: Santos Aracele Pinheiro Pales dos , Caetano Anderson Luiz , Santos Klayto José Gonçalves dos , Ferro Diogo Alves da Costa , Ferro Rafael Alves da Costa , Coelho Karyne Oliveira , Martins Jozimar Ferreira , Pereira Matheus Gomes 
Published: May 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar características de carcaça e da carne de diferentes grupos genéticos terminados em confinamento. Foram avaliados 32 bovinos machos não castrados de quatro grupos genéticos, sendo: Nelore, Aberdeen Angus x Nelore, Caracu x Nelore e Guzerá x Nelore. Os novilhos do grupo Aberdeen Angus x Nelore apresentaram ganho médio diário (1,28kg ± 0,15), peso de abate (627,50kg ± 50,61) e peso de carcaça quente (335,87kg ± 31,48) superior aos demais. O rendimento de carcaça foi semelhante entre o grupo Aberdeen Angus x Nelore (53,50% ± 1,30) e o grupo Nelore (52,50% ± 1,06). A conformação da carcaça foi semelhante entre o grupo Aberdeen Angus x Nelore (12,12 ± 1,35) e o grupo Caracu x Nelore (10,87 ± 0,83). A maturidade fisiológica foi semelhante entre os quatro grupos genéticos. Para a variável área de olho de lombo no dia anterior ao abate, o grupo Aberdeen Angus x Nelore (70,93cm2 ± 1,95) foi semelhante ao grupo Caracu x Nelore (68,78cm2 ± 1,30). Na mensuração de área de olho de lombo da carcaça, os grupos foram semelhantes. Para espessura de gordura aferida na carcaça o grupo Aberdeen Angus x Nelore (5,72mm ± 1,16) foi superior aos outros grupos. Na avaliação de composição física da carcaça, os grupos foram semelhantes na proporção de músculo, proporção de osso e porção comestível, porém na proporção de gordura houve semelhança entre os grupos Aberdeen Angus x Nelore, Guzerá x Nelore e Nelore, com correlação entre proporção de músculo e proporção de gordura de -0,92 e p<0,001. A análise de força de cisalhamento não apresentou diferença significativa entre os grupos genéticos. Não houve diferença para perda de água ao descongelamento e perda de água no cozimento.
EXAMINING THE CRITICAL ROLE OF YOUTH'S PARTICIPATION AS CATALYSTS FOR SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DRIVERS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Enaifoghe Andrew , Maramura Tafadzwa , Durokifa Anuoluwapo , Maduku Harris , Ekanade Israel Kehinde , Chiwarawara Kenny 
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the critical role of youth participation as catalysts for sustainable social and economic drivers of development in Africa.

Theoretical Reference: The study adopted the theory of Positive Youth Development to contexualise the aim of the study. The study argues that, youth workers and other service providers using a youth development approach would be able to analyze the theories in this study and determine what influences their practice, anticipate the results of their interventions, choose the best course of action at each stage of the process, and explain their actions when working with young people.

Method: Through the application of qualitative research techniques, the study primarily used peer-reviewed secondary sources available within the public domain. Since they provided the researchers with a great opportunity to connect with the body of knowledge already in existence and allowed the researchers to gain insight into the thoughts and experiences of other scholars regarding the area of study. Hence advanced searches of baseline literature were used to collect qualitative data.

Results and Conclusions: The literature review examined the vital role that young people play as engines for long-term social and economic development in several African. The study argued that youth involvement promotes project ownership and sustainability and increases young people's ability to meet their basic needs.

Implications of Research: Unemployment has caused Africa a lot of woes as youths embrace violence rather than embarking on projects that would benefit the continent. The paper concluded that unless impediments to the actualisation are expunged, the African continent will still take its back seat in this era of unprecedented development.
Originality/ Value: The study made the case that young people must be involved as advisors, collaborators, and stakeholders if development initiatives are to be effective and representative. To guarantee that young people are engaged, it is not enough to rely just on one-time conversations; there needs to be an ongoing process.
THE DESIGN OF THE SUTI (STUDENT PROJECTION) APPLICATION WITH THE PHP PROGRAM FOR EDUCATION PLANNING
Authors: Ningrum Tia Ayu , Marsidin Sufyarma , Hadiyanto  
Published: May 2024

Objective: The research objective is to design a student projection application that is needed in educational planning.

Theoretical reference: Student projection is a process of predicting the number of students in the future which is necessary to make plans for the future.

Methods: The research methodology is to design the application using PHP (Hypertext Preprocessing) programme. After that, a trial was conducted to see the effectiveness of the application. The results were compared with data processing manually and through the application.

Results and Conclusion: The PHP application produces a student projection application in education planning called SUTI (Student Projection) application. This application can provide efficiency in the calculation process and also minimise errors or human error.

Research implications: Planning requires the prediction of future data. To get the future data, projections are made. With this projection application, it can help calculate data projections needed in education planning.

Originality/value: This SUTI application is a new thing that can help in the process of efficient calculation of data projections needed in education planning.
Relatos do uso da laserterapia para tratamento da disfunção emporomandibular no curso de odontologia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Authors: Silva Tatiana Bernardon , Chami Vitória de Oliveira , Maracci Lucas Machado , Quadros Letícia Angonesi , Pereira Duziene Denardini , Liedke Gabriela Salatino , Marquezan Mariana 
Published: May 2024

A Disfunção Temporomandibular (DTM) caracteriza-se por um conjunto de distúrbios que envolvem os músculos mastigatórios, articulações temporomandibulares e estruturas associadas, sendo considerada a causa mais comum de dor não dental na região orofacial. Seu tratamento deve ser conservador, podendo ser realizado, em nível odontológico, através de aconselhamento, placas interoclusais, terapia medicamentosa e laserterapia. A laserterapia destaca-se por ser uma modalidade de tratamento não invasiva, apresentar bons resultados, ter baixo custo e dispender de pouco tempo para sua aplicação. Dada a grande procura de tratamento para DTM no Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) e à aquisição de um equipamento de laser de baixa potência pela instituição em 2015, foi criado o projeto de extensão “Tratamento da Disfunção Temporomandibular com Laserterapia”.	Em 2016 foi criado o programa de extensão “Disfunção Temporomandibular: Prevenção e Tratamento”, um programa mais amplo que combinava ações de ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Após seus cinco anos de vigência, foi sucedido pelo programa “VoaDor – Prevenção e tratamento da Disfunção Temporomandibular, Bruxismo e Dor Orofacial”.
Analisis Framing Curi Start Kampanye Anies Baswedan sebagai Calon Presiden 2024 di Media Detik.Com
Authors: Misiyem Misiyem , Kurniawati Dewi 
Published: May 2024

Menjelang Pemilihan Umum, Anies Baswedan melakukan kunjungan ke berbagai daerah dan tindakan ini dianggap oleh sebagian orang sebagai kampanye politik. Anies Baswedan pada 2 Desember 2022 di Masjid Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh diduga melakukan penandatanganan petisi dukungan untuk dirinya sebagai calon presiden 2024. Anies Baswedan dianggap telah melakukan curi start kampenye politik. Hal ini kemudian menjadi pemberitaan yang ramai diperbincangkan. Pemberitaan dilakukan oleh semua jenis media termasuk portal pemberitaan Media Onlie yaitu Detik.Com. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Bulan Desember 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana realitas (peristiwa, aktor, kelompok atau apa saja) yang terdapat dalam pemberitan curi start kampanye Anies Baswedan menjadi calon presiden 2024 dibingkai oleh media. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Fokus penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pemberitaan curi start kampanye Anies Baswedan menjadi calon presiden tahun 2024 di media Detik.com. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi terkait pemberitaan curi start kampanye mulai tanggal 7 – 16 Desember 2022. Teknis analisis framing yang digunakan menggunakan model Entman yaitu: Define Problems (Pendefinisian Masalah), Diagnose Causes (Memperkirakan Penyebab Masalah), Make Moral Judgement (Membuat Keputusan Moral) dan Treatment Recommendation (Menekankan Penyelesaian). Hasil Penelitian yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis framing terhadap 6 berita yaitu, berita-berita tersebut sudah sesuai dengan konsep framing yang dikemukakan Robert N. Entman. Berita memenuhi keempat elemen yang dapat ditemui dalam teks berita.
Betel Vine Marketing in Tamil Nadu, India: Price Spread Analysis
Authors: N Venkatesa Palanichamy , M Kalpana , K N Sathya , S Aruna Prabha 
Published: May 2024

Tamil Nadu is one the leading betel leaf cultivating states in the country. Besides, it faces significant challenges in producing betel vines due to risk of pests and diseases. These risks have a negative impact on the farm economy. Disease outbreaks can be incredibly concerning and have an impact on a company's profitability. The higher labour costs, pest and disease and natural calamities have made it difficult for farmers to produce their crops. Therefore, it was essential to study the marketing cost, price spread and marketing efficiency of betel vine in Tamil Nadu. The use of a well-structured interview schedule allowed for the collection of information from farmers regarding the cost and return of producing betel vines. From the local marketplaces in Thanjavur District, village traders, commission agents, wholesalers and retailers were chosen. Price spread and marketing efficiency were used to know about the marketing cost and the price received by the farmer. The efficient marketing channel was channel III (Producer → Retailer → Consumer) because it has the lowest price spread of 18.9 per cent which be due to a smaller number of intermediaries. The marketing efficiency in channel III (16.1) was higher than in channel I (10.6) and channel II (6.3) respectively. Thus, marketing of betel leaf in channel III was more efficient for farmers.
Kriteria Usia Cakap Menikah dalam Penetapan Dispensasi Kawin
Authors: Fitria Shofi Hatul , Arifah AT Tambuni Lailatul 
Published: May 2024

Perkawinan menurut Hukum Islam adalah pernikahan, yaitu akad yang sangat kuat atau mitsaqan ghalidzan untuk mentaati perintah Allah dan melaksanakannya merupakan ibadah. Perkawinan bertujuan mewujudkan kehidupan rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif yakni penelitian ini merupakan pengolahan data yang pada hakikatnya berarti kegiatan untuk mengadakan sistematisasi terhadap bahan-bahan hukum tertulis. Dari penjelasan diatas maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dasar dan pertimbangan Hakim dalam mengabulkan permohonan dispensasi nikah dibawah umur berdasarkan penetapan No.0362/Pdt.P/2017/PA.Jbg, secara hukum Islam diperbolehkan. Sesuai dengan kaidah fiqhiyah: mencegah kerusakan lebih diutamakan daripada menarik kemaslahatan. Hakim mengedepankan konsep Maslahah yaitu pertimbangan kebaikan dan menolak kerusakan dalam masyarakat serta upaya mencegah kemudharatan. Dengan dikabulkannya dispensasi usia perkawinan terhadap anak yang belum cukup usia untuk melakukan perkawinan dapat diterima oleh akal sehat bahwa ia betul-betul mendatangkan manfaat bagi kedua calon mempelai.
New pedagogical theory in foreign language teaching
Authors: Алимов Ф.Ш. 
Published: May 2024

в статье определяется понятие методических терминов и компонентный подход в обучении английского языка как концептуальная основа новой теории образования. Автор конкретизирует один из важных вопросов в настоящее время, который является растущая конкуренция среди специалистов научно-образовательной сфере. Это связано с переходом коммуникативному обществу, что обусловливает интенсивное развитие коммуникации в различных сферах общества.
the presented article defines the concept of methodological terms and the component approach to teaching English as the conceptual basis of a new theory of education. The author specifies one of the important issues at present, which is the growing competition among specialists in the scientific and educational field. This is due to the transition to a communicative society, which leads to the intensive development of communication in various spheres of society.
Dynamic stretch effect on the result of the exercise “Long jump from a place”
Authors: Гордеев А.В. , Бырина О.Б. , Мурадов Ф.В. 
Published: May 2024

в статье приводятся данные исследования того, насколько эффективным является применение динамической растяжки для улучшения результатов выполнения упражнения «прыжок в длину с места» у студентов не физкультурного ВУЗа. Актуальность работы определена общим ростом интереса к использованию динамической растяжки в последние годы. В статье предлагается комплекс упражнений на динамическую растяжку, целью которого является увеличение силы мышц ног для достижения максимального результата в прыжке с места. Исследование проводилось методом тестирование и сравнения. Положительные результаты эксперимента доказывают эффективность динамической растяжки для увеличения силы и полезность применения предложенного комплекса упражнений в практической деятельности.
the article presents research data on how effective the use of dynamic stretching is to improve the results of the exercise "long jump from a place" for students of a non-athletic education university. The relevance of the work is determined by the general increase in interest in the use of dynamic stretching in recent years. The article proposes a set of dynamic stretching exercises, the purpose of which is to increase the strength of the leg muscles to achieve maximum results in jumping from a place. The study was conducted using the testing and comparison method. The positive results of the experiment prove the effectiveness of dynamic stretching to increase strength and the usefulness of using the proposed set of exercises in practice.
Creative self-realization in learning a foreign language
Authors: Ян Ц. 
Published: May 2024

творческая самореализация – это глубоко личный и преобразующий процесс, который характеризуется раскрытием внутренних креативных проявлений и потенциала, их аутентичным выражением в различных аспектах жизни. Речь идёт об открытии, развитии и реализации уникальных талантов, увлечений. По сути рассматриваемая нами категория описывается исследователями через признание и использование врожденных творческих способностей. Подразумевается вариабельность форм самовыражения, к примеру письмо, рисование, музыка, танцы, кулинария, разрешение проблем или даже новаторское мышление в профессиональных начинаниях. Акцент делается на понимании того, что творчество не ограничивается традиционными художественными занятиями; оно способно проявляться бесчисленными способами в многочисленных сферах. Путь творческой самореализации начинается, как правило, с самосознания и самоанализа. Это требует от людей скрупулёзного исследования собственных мыслей, чувств, переживаний, желаний —раскрыть то, что действительно разжигает их страсть и любопытство. Анализируемый процесс опирается на определение сильных и слабых сторон, интересов и областей для последующего роста. Изучение иностранных языков не является исключением. С учётом отмеченного выше в качестве цели данной статьи выступает исследование особенностей творческой самореализации при изучении иностранного языка (на примере китайского).
creative self-realization is a deeply personal and transformative process, which is characterized by the disclosure of inner creative manifestations and potential, their authentic expression in various aspects of life. It's about discovering, developing and realizing unique talents and hobbies. In fact, the category we are considering is described by researchers through the recognition and use of innate creative abilities. This implies the variability of forms of self-expression, for example, writing, drawing, music, dancing, cooking, problem solving, or even innovative thinking in professional endeavors. The emphasis is on the understanding that creativity is not limited to traditional artistic pursuits; it can manifest itself in countless ways in numerous fields. The path of creative self-realization begins, as a rule, with self-awareness and introspection. This requires people to scrupulously explore their own thoughts, feelings, experiences, desires —to reveal what really ignites their passion and curiosity. The analyzed process is based on the identification of strengths and weaknesses, interests and areas for further growth. Learning foreign languages is no exception. Taking into account the above, the purpose of this article is to study the features of creative self-realization in learning a foreign language (using the example of Chinese).
On the translation of the classic Chinese novel “Jin, Ping, Mei, or the Plum in the Golden Vase” in the West
Authors: Ши Юэ. 
Published: May 2024

в истории китайской литературы роман «Цзинь, Пин, Мэй» (Jin Ping Mei, кит. 金瓶梅) династии Мин (1368-1644) является знаковым произведением, которое можно сравнить с «Четырьмя великими шедеврами китайской классической художественной литературы». В 2016 году четвертый том (кн.1 и 2) перевода «Цзинь, Пин, Мэй, или Цветы сливы в золотой вазе» был опубликован в Россия, что позволило русскоязычному миру наконец-то в полном объеме получить полный русский перевод этого классического китайского романа. Появление этого четырёхтомный перевод вновь вызвало повышенное внимание к этому роману и в России, и в Китае, а также во всём мире. Несмотря на то, что «Цзинь, Пин, Мэй» долгое время был запрещен в Китае из-за некоторых откровенных сексуальных описаний, эта участь мало помешала его распространению. Ведь этот роман уже появился в других восточных странах через несколько десятилетий после того, как он был официально напечатан в 1617 г., а его распространение на Запад датируется началом 19 века. Таким образом, «Цзинь, Пин, Мэй» можно назвать одним из первых китайских классических романов, вышедших за пределы страны и получивших международное влияние. В настоящее время этот роман уже переведен на многие иностранные языки, поэтому может его рассматривать как пример, успешного выхода китайской литературы на мировой уровень. В связи с вышесказанным, в данной статье будет описана история перевода «Цзинь, Пин, Мэй» на Западе, а также рассмотрена разные версии его перевода на такие западные языки, как немецкий, французский и английский и т.п.
“Jin Ping Mei” is a landmark work in the history of Chinese literature, comparable to the “Four Great Masterpieces of Chinese Classical Fiction” from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). In 2016, the fourth volume (books 1 and 2) of the translation of “Jin, Ping, Mei, or the Plum in the Golden Vase” was published in Russia, providing the Russian-speaking world with a complete Russian translation of this classic Chinese novel. The appearance of this four-volume translation has renewed attention to this novel in both Russia and China, as well as globally. Although “Jin, Ping, Mei” was long banned in China due to sexually explicit descriptions, this did not impede its dissemination. The novel had already appeared in other Eastern countries several decades after its official printing in 1617, and its influence reached the West in the early 19th century. Therefore, “Jin, Ping, Mei” is considered one of the first Chinese classical novels to gain international influence. Currently, this novel has been translated into numerous foreign languages, making it a prime example of Chinese literature achieving global recognition. This paper explores the history of the translation of “Jin, Ping, Mei” in the West and analyses the various versions of its translation into Western languages, including German, French, and English, etc.
Personal security of students of different sports specializations
Authors: Шигапова Н.В. , Замчевская Е.С. , Камалеева А.Р. 
Published: May 2024

жизнь без опасности невозможно и губительна для человека, однако она дает толчок к развитию. Спортсменов с детства учат преодолевать возникающие трудности, развивают волевые качества личности, учат самоанализу и ведению здорового образа жизни. Но несмотря на это как показало наше исследования проблема выживания для студентов спортсменов актуальна, студенты понимают проблемы современного мира и признают их влияние на развитие личности. При анализе полученных результатов исследования выстроился рейтинг проблем беспокоящие студентов выстроенный по убыванию: проблемы насилия и терроризма, снижение моральных ценностей в обществе, не соблюдение прав человека и законов, увеличение новых видов респираторных заболеваний, проблемы, связанные с экологией, проблемы наркомании и алкоголизма, катастрофы техногенного характера, интернет-зависимость.
life without danger is impossible and destructive for a person, It gives impetus to development... Athletes from childhood are taught to overcome difficulties, Develop strong-willed personality qualities, teach self-analysis and healthy lifestyle. But despite this, as our research has shown, the problem of survival for students of athletes is relevant, students understand the problems of the modern world and recognize their impact on the development of personality. When analyzing the results of the study, a rating of problems disturbing students was built on the decline: the problems of violence and terrorism., Reduction of moral values in society, Lack of respect for human rights and laws, Increase in new types of respiratory diseases, Problems, related to the environment, drug addiction and alcoholism, Man-made disasters, Internet addiction.