bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparing soil properties of rehabilitated sites from the amount studied
Authors: Byambajav Lkhamsuren , Adiyazar Khishigsaikhan 
Published: June 2024

According to the results of a physical and chemical analysis of the soil, the content of humus in the 0-8 cm layer of the soil was 2.1 % in the area with buildings, and 1.3 % in the area with sea buckthorn. Further, the content of physical clay was 55.1 % in the area with buildings, And 31 % lower in the area planted with sea buckthorn. The two areas additionally exhibited a 14.2-21.4% higher sand content than
According to the above results, there is a reason to believe that the soil in the area with construction has been significantly affected by erosion and degradation. However, there is reason to believe that the properties of the soil in the area planted with sea buckthorn are relatively improving.
Нөхөн сэргээлт хийсэн талбайн хөрсний шинж чанарыгхарьцуулан судалсан дүнгээс
Хураангуй
Уг судалгаагаар Богдхан уулын Өвөр Зайсангийн амны 15 га талбайд баригдсан барилгажилтын нөлөөлөл хөрсөн бүрхэвчид хэрхэн нөлөөлснийг тогтоох, тухайн газрын хөрсийг хамгаалах, нөхөн сэргээх боломжийг судалж тогтоох зорилгоор тус газрын хөрсөнд зүсэлт хийж, морфологи бичиглэл үйлдэн, хөрсний физик, химийн шинж чанарыг тодорхойлон голлох үзүүлэлтээр ижил хэв шинжийн хашиж хамгаалсан талбайн [9] хөрсний шинж чанартай харьцуулан судлав. Хөрсний физик, химийн шинжилгээний дүнгээр хөрсний 0-8 см үе давхарга дахь ялзмагийн агууламж хяналт болгон сонгож авсан хашиж хамгаалсан талбайнхаас барилгажилтын ойролцоох талбайнх 2.1 %-иар, чацаргана тариалсан талбайнх 1.3 %-иар, физик шаврын агууламж барилгажилт бүхий талбайнх 55.1 %-иар, чацаргана тариалсан талбайнх 31 %-иар тус тус бага, элсний агууламж уг 2 талбайд 14.2-21.4 %-иар тус тус илүү байна. Дээрх үр дүнгээс үзэхэд барилгажилт бүхий талбайн хөрс илүү талхагдал, доройтолд нэлээд өртсөн гэж үзэх үндэстэй байна. Харин чацаргана тариалсан талбайн хөрсний шинж чанар харьцангуй сайжирч байна гэж үзэх үндэстэй байна.
Түлхүүр үг: Хөрсний доройтол, хөрсний физик, хими шинж чанар, хөрсний үржил шим, хөрсний механик бүрэлдэхүүн
A maternidade e os desafios nos cuidados da criança com espectro autista sob o olhar da enfermagem
Authors: Izidoro Bárbara Noêmia Bastos , Lopes Larissa Bernardo dos Santos , Soares Jandson de Oliveira 
Published: June 2024

Introdução: Com um filho com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), que é caracterizado pela alteração das funções do neurodesenvolvimento, a mulher, frequentemente, renuncia a cuidados pessoais e do relacionamento conjugal para dedicar a maior parte do seu tempo aos cuidados com o filho. Dessa forma, a enfermagem deve possuir conhecimento científico e técnico para desenvolver estratégias destinadas a reduzir os impactos que o autismo causa no paciente e em suafamília.Objetivo: Identificar no acervo literário o olhar da enfermagem para os desafios da maternidade no cuidado da criança com Transtorno do Espectro Autista. Método: Empregou-se o método da revisão integrativa de literatura, seguindo os princípios sistemáticos e utilizando os bancos de dados Bases de Dados de Enfermagem e ScientificElectronic Library Online. Resultados: Foram identificados 552 artigos, após a triagem restaram 238 e foram incluídos 33 artigos. Discussão: As mães enfrentam desafios que envolvem o processo de diagnóstico, acesso a profissionais, serviços especializados e intervenções. Uso do Processo de Enfermagem com mães de filhos com TEA é crucial, pois essa necessita de cuidado biopsicossocial e suporte para promover sua saúde e bem-estar psicológico. Conclusão: As políticas públicas voltadas para a capacitação de profissionais de saúde na atenção primária são fundamentais para garantir o diagnóstico precoce e o acolhimento adequado das mães e famílias. No caso das mães de crianças com autismo, a enfermagem desempenha um papel crucial ao fornecer suporte físico, emocional e educacional, contribuindo para o bem-estar tanto da criança quanto da mãe
The Role of Productive Women in Alleviating Poverty Through Strengthening Islamic Social Finance: A Study of Micro Waqf Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Muhammedi Ssonko , Pangestu Raden Ali , Yusof Ilyas Helmi Bin Mohd , Akem Umar 
Published: June 2024

The nature of women in development has a big role not only in the economic foundation of households, in the use of Islamic social financial institutions. Poverty motivates women to develop their potential through opportunity, excellence, and equality. Attention to Islamic social finance namely zakat, infaq, sadaqa and waqf in Indonesia is increasing as awareness improves. Limited access of productive women to social financial institutions makes it difficult to obtain business capital. The study investigates the contribution of women to poverty alleviation through Islamic social finance. This study uses qualitative methods with a field study approach. The research location is at the Micro Waqf Bank Lan Taburo Lebak Banten, Indonesia. Data collection using interviews, observations, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques use triangulation with collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the role of productive women micro waqf bank customers utilizes Islamic social finance, namely managing business financing, increasing household income, creating household economic prosperity, strengthening community empowerment, and increasing waqf literacy. The research implies that the greater the role of productive women utilizing Islamic social finance, the more positively it will contribute to poverty alleviation in Indonesia. This study was limited to women producing micro waqf banks who received benefits at one institution. Further research needs to be carried out in quantitative studies to find the dominant factor of alleviating harm using Islamic social finance.
Wakamono Kotoba dalam Anime "Gekkan Shoujo Nozaki-Kun" (Yamazakie, 2014)
Authors: Wartini Hani Santika , Martawijaya Asteria Permata , Putri Intan Dwi Dahidi 
Published: June 2024

This study examines wakamono kotoba contained in the anime "Gekkan Shoujo Nozaki-kun". The purpose of this study is to describe the types and processes of formation of wakamono kotoba contained in the anime "Gekkan Shoujo Nozaki-kun". The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive using the technique of listening to and recording in data collection. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed with qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that there are 261 wakamono kotoba data in the anime "Gekkan Shoujo Nozaki-kun" divided into 6 types, namely shouryakugo (49 data), kyouchougo (5 data), giongo-gitaigo (3 data), kogo (2 data), hougen (3 data), and gairaigo (159 data). Through the theory of Japanese word formation (gokeisei), it was found that the wakamono kotoba contained in the anime "Gekkan Shoujo Nozaki-kun" was formed through haseigo (3 data), karikomi/shouryaku (49 data), fukugougo/giseigo (1 data), and toujigo (2 data). Based on the large amount of data, it can be understood that most wakamono kotoba comes from the absorptive language (gairaigo), and is formed through abbreviation (shouryaku).
Coagulation Parameters as a Prognostic Factor for Mortality in a Neonate with Duodenal Obstruction
Authors: Desdwianto Dito , Setiawan Ariandi , Hariastawa IGB Adria , Budiman Sarwendah Pratiwi 
Published: June 2024

Background: Although the mortality cases of duodenal obstruction are only about 5%, this abnormality remains a burden in pediatric surgery. Several conditions can worsen a patient’s outcome and a proper understanding of the coagulation parameters is vital for a good outcome.
Methods: This study was a descriptive-analytic study. Data of duodenal obstruction in neonate patients were taken from medical records from 2016 to 2020 . The data were then processed using SPSS 26.0
Results: From 59 samples of neonates with duodenal obstruction, most of them were born aterm pregnancy 38 (64%) patients, with male 32 patients and female 27 patients. There were neonates died based on complete obstruction 12 (20.3%), there was no significantly different neonates died between low birth weight and normal birth weight 9 (15.3%). The most commonly performed surgical procedure was kimura procedure 43 patients, with 14% patients was died. Coagulation parameters platelets, Protrombine time (PT), and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT), only APTT there was significance correlation with P- value (0.016) , OR 3.98
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and mortality, with abnormal APTT had 3.98 times higher risk of dying than normal.
PENGARUH KECUKUPAN MODAL, EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Septiani Viona , Murwaningsari Etty 
Published: June 2024

Purpose –this study aims to gather empirical information on the factors that impact Financial Sustainability. The study emphasizes financial sustainability as the dependent variable, with capital adequacy ratio, operational efficiency, and revenue diversification as the independent variables. This research focuses on analyzing conventional and sharia general banking sub-sector companies that are publicly traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022
Design/methodology/approach – The sample method employs the purposive sampling strategy. This study employs multiple regression analysis with the SPSS 22 application as a data analysis framework. The research criteria covered a total of 40 commercial banks, comprising both conventional and Islamic banks, based on the processed data. The research data is derived from secondary sources.
Findings – Based on results of this study, it was found that the capital adequacy and revenue diversification positively impact financial sustainability, however operational efficiency has a negative impact on financial sustainability.
Research limitations/implications – For the conclusions that have been put forward, researchers can provide some suggestions for improving the quality of further research. The suggestions proposed by the researcher include adding the number of other variables that are expected to affect the financial sustainability, then the company is advised to pay attention to the factors that affect its financial sustainability.
Optimizing Internship Placement Process: A Study on the Implementation of an Internship Placement Management System (IPMS) at Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia to Improve Efficiency and Student Experience
Authors: Lamin Nor Zakiah , Jusoh Wan Nor Asnida Wan , Zainudin Anis Juanita Mohd , Samad Nor Hafiza Abd , Badari Khairatul Alyani 
Published: June 2024

Managing student internship and placement of Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia (UPTM) students is a task that needs to be handled systematically and efficiently. With proper management and organization of data, a proper system can help in managing data and manipulating it to get more information and produce more results in reporting. This study aims to improve the process of managing students for internship placement using a new proposed system called IPMS (Internship Placement Management System). The evolutionary prototyping models were used as a methodology to develop the IPMS (Internship Placement Management System). There are 5 (FIVE) categories of users involved in this system that have 6 (SIX) modules to be used according to their roles. The modules will consist from the beginning which is managing the users’ information records, processing internship applications and confirmation, updating continuous progress from the students, assignment of academic supervisor by the Coordinator, students’ internship performance evaluation, and reporting. The implementation of IPMS will help the Coordinator monitor the process from the beginning of the internship until the end. Therefore, the new proposed system, IPMS (Internship Placement Management System) will be useful and helpful in keeping track of and managing the complete process of internship placement in Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia (UPTM).
Tax Reforms and Their Effect on Social Inequality
Authors: Macías Natalia Torres , Gaitán Anderson González 
Published: June 2024

Fiscal policy obeys an axis of government management to guide economic and social investments where the general good prevails; recognizing that taxation is a mechanism that guarantees public spending. The objective of this reflection article is to describe the characteristics of the tax reforms and their effect on social inequality. For this, a documentary review was carried out from 30 documents selected with inclusion criteria; showing that inequality is multifactorial in nature and arises from the nation's inability to allocate income based on social investment. Finally, it was concluded that the reforms in their tax essence have a greater footprint of tax evasion and a clear impact on salary inequality that targets the less favored classes. For its part, the novelty is reflected with the approach of a particular analysis regarding the concept of social inequality.
PREVALENCE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PROFILES OF BACTERIAL ISOLATED FROM BURN WOUND INFECTIONS
Authors: Azez Abdul Salam Abdul Sattar Abdul , Abdulrazaq Luma N.abdulrazaq , Alqaisi Mohammed Nazhan Radaan , Mohammed Mohammed Sabah , Kenoosh Hadeel Ahmed 
Published: June 2024

Burn wound infections remain a sizeable assignment, especially because of the superiority of multidrug-resistant gram-negative organisms. The objective of this take a look at was to assess the superiority of bacterial infections in burn wounds, perceive the most not unusual bacterial species, and determine their antibiotic resistance profiles. A overall of eighty samples had been amassed from burn sufferers. Bacterial cultures were performed, and the isolated bacteria were identified using standard microbiological techniques. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was conducted using the disc diffusion method. In this study, 44 samples (73.3%) tested positive for bacterial growth. Pseudomonas sp. was the most commonly isolated bacteria (56%), followed by Staphylococcus aureus (22%) and others. Antibiotic resistance profiling revealed high resistance rates among the isolated bacteria, with Rifampicin showing the highest resistance rate (80%), followed by Cefotaxime (64%) and Amoxicillin (56%). The high prevalence of multidrug-resistant gram-negative organisms in burn wound infections underscores the urgent need for effective antibiotic management strategies. These findings highlight the importance of continuous surveillance of antibiotic resistance patterns and the development of tailored treatment protocols to mitigate the morbidity and mortality associated with burn wound infections. Additionally, there is a critical need for the development of new antimicrobial agents and infection control measures to combat the growing threat of antibiotic resistance in burn care settings.
Clarithromycin and Amoxicillin Effect on Helicobacter Pylori-Infected Oxidative DNA Damage
Authors: Shallal Zinah Shakir 
Published: June 2024

Epidemiological studies reveal that the risk of developing stomach cancer increase by Helicobacter pylori infection, and scientists assume that oxidative DNA damage caused by the bacteria is to blame. Oxidative DNA damage in Helicobacter pylori-infected cases was measured before and after two weeks of clarithromycin and amoxicillin (1 g/day) +amoxicillin (1 g/day) treatment using DNA chain fractures and form amidoprimidine DNA glycosylase (fpg)-sensitive regions. After treatment, it was found that the Comet method's measurement of the frequency of fpg-sensitive regions decreased (P0.001), while the frequency of DNA chain breaks remained unchanged. A favorable connection between age and prevalence off fpg-sensitive areas was found (r = 0.59, P 0.05). The results suggest that lowering oxidative DNA damage through treatment with clarithromycin + amoxicillin in helicobacter pylori-infected individuals may lessen the risk of helicobacter pylori-mediated stomach cancer formation.
Mathematical Assessment of Covid-19 Transmission Dynamic with Intervention via: ABC Fractional Operator
Authors: Sanda Ayuba , Semiu Oladeji O. , Shalangwa Albert A. , Ajiya Yahaya , Zubairua Ishiaku 
Published: June 2024

A Covid-19 model in terms of the ABC operator with intervention is developed and used to study the disease transmission dynamics. The model showed stability when the basic reproduction number is less than unity, indicating that each existing infection causes less than one new infection, resulting in a decline in cases. A stable system and a basic reproduction number R0 value greater than unity suggest exponential growth of the disease. The model was fitted using NCDC data from March 4 to April 30; 2022 and the sensitivity analysis reveals effective contact rates and transmissibility of asymptomatic individuals as the most sensitive parameters. Numerical simulations reveal that increased effective contact rate (social distancing) increases virus spread, while increased face mask compliance reduces exposure and infection rates. Hence wearing face masks reduces respiratory droplet transmission, reducing the need for quarantine and reducing infection rates
Estudo experimental de estabilidade acelerada para biodefensivos líquidos e sem formulação à base de Bouvera bassiana
Authors: Silva Hugo Raphael Mendes da , Romão Kerley Cristiane Victorino 
Published: June 2024

A nova Portaria Conjunta do Ministério da Agricultura, IBAMA e ANVISA estabelece os procedimentos exclusivos para o registro de produtos microbiológicos para controle de pragas. Contudo, apesar de não fornecer dados ou protocolos de referência, exige-se que após o registro do produto, sejam realizadas análises a respeito da qualidade e estabilidade dos biodefensivos. Um protocolo preliminar foi desenvolvido com base em literaturas sobre estabilidade acelerada para cosméticos e produtos biológicos da indústria farmacêutica, usando amostras testes de um novo defensivo biológico e sem formulante, produzido em fermentação no estado líquido com o fungo Bouvera bassiana - IBC66 como princípio ativo. Os estudos prévios demonstraram que o tempo de prateleira do produto poderia ser de 28 dias em temperaturas entre 25 °C a 30 °C ou 48 dias caso o produto fosse armazenado sob refrigeração de até 5°C.
estabilidade acelerada; Bouvera bassiana - IBC66; bioinseticidas; assuntos regulatórios; fungos.
الطبيعة القانونية لقرارات هيأة النزاهة
Authors: د. خلدون فاضل علي  
Published: June 2024

مستخلص
اناطة القانون لهيأة النزاهة اختصاصات متنوعة بالإضافة الى اختصاصها الرئيسي المتمثل في التحقيق في قضايا الفساد لتحقيق اهدافها في منع ومكافحة الفساد , وتتولى ممارسة اختصاصها من خلال مجموعة من الاجراءات والقرارات سواء تلك الصادرة من الهيأة ذاتها باعتبارها سلطة ادارية فيما يتعلق بتنظيم ادارة الهيأة وكادرها الوظيفي او المتعلقة التحري عن قضايا الفساد , او تلك الصادرة من قضاة التحقيق المنتدبين لمحكمة تحقيق هيأة النزاهة في مرحلة التحقيق الابتدائي , اذ تختلف الطبيعة القانونية لقرارات الهيأة تبعا لكل مرحلة وجهة اصداره والغاية من اصداره .
كلمات مفتاحية: هيأة النزاهة، الفساد، التحقيق، القرارات، الطبيعة القانونية
Peripheral blood immune cell parameters in patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) and cervical cancer and their clinical value: a retrospective study
Authors: Wang Ling , Dong Yuyan 
Published: June 2024

Objective
The objective of this study was to delineate the profile of peripheral blood lymphocytic indices in patients afflicted with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and cervical neoplasms, and to elucidate the correlation of these hematologic markers with the clinicopathological spectra in individuals diagnosed with cervical carcinoma.

Methods
We adopted a retrospective case-control modality for this investigation. An aggregate of 39 HSIL patients and 42 cervical carcinoma patients, who were treated in our facility from July 2020 to September 2023, were meticulously selected. Each case of cervical malignancy was confirmed through rigorous histopathological scrutiny. Concomitantly, 31 healthy female individuals, who underwent prophylactic health evaluations during the corresponding timeframe, were enlisted as the baseline control group. We systematically gathered and analyzed clinical demographics, as well as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), from peripheral blood samples. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was deployed to dissect the interrelation between peripheral NLR and PLR concentrations and the clinicopathological features in the cervical cancer group.

Results
Inter-group comparative analysis unveiled statistically substantial variances in the PLR and NLR values among the tripartite clusters (F = 36.941, 14.998, P < 0.001, respectively). Although discrepancy in NLR (P = 0.061) and PLR (P = 0.759) measures between the groups of cervical carcinoma and HSIL was not statistically appreciable, these indices were markedly elevated in the cervical carcinoma faction as juxtaposed with the normative control group (t = 5.094, 5.927; P < 0.001 for both parameters). A discernible gradation in peripheral blood PLR and NLR concentrations was noted when stratified by clinical stage and the profundity of myometrial invasion in cervical cancer subjects (P < 0.001). The correlation matrix demonstrated a positive liaison between peripheral blood PLR and the clinical gradation, as well as the invasiveness of the neoplastic cells into the muscularis propria (P < 0.05); a similar trend was observed with the NLR values (P < 0.05).

Conclusion
Augmented NLR and PLR levels in peripheral blood specimens are indicative of HSIL and cervical malignancy. These hematological parameters exhibit a pronounced interconnection with clinical staging and muscular wall penetration depth, serving as potential discriminative biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of cervical cancer.
Bioinoculation Effect of Frankia sp. and Microbial Bioagents on Growth and Development of Elaeagnus latifolia L. seedlings: An Endangered Plant Species of North East India
Authors: Handique Liza , Parkash Vipin 
Published: June 2024

Aims: Analyses were done on the role of rhizospheric symbiotic Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) fungus, Non-AM fungus and a bacterium in growth and development of E. latifolia L. seedlings.
Study Design and Methodology: The seedlings were inoculated with recognized AM fungal strain (Glomus mosseae, Gm 1), non-AM fungus (Trichoderma harzianum, Th-13) alone and nitrogen fixing bacteria Frankia sp. in combined form (both, dual and triple/ tripartite consortium) and analysed for their effect on growth parameters i.e. increase in length, diameter, circumference, Sturdiness quotient (Sq), Biovolume index (Bi) and Plastochron interval index (Pi) of the target plant species.
Results: Qualitative analysis have revealed that the consortium treatment containing Glomus mosseae and Frankia sp. (FS-03) resulted in more increase in the length (7.0 ±0.25 cm), diameter (1.3 ±0.25 cm), circumference while the highest biovolume index was observed in the consortium treatment of Frankia sp. along with Glomus mosseae, Trichoderma harzianum viz. Fs-04 (280.96 ± 20.0) and sturdiness quotient of 0.25 including reduced phyto-mortality and initiating rapid phyllogenesis in inoculated seedlings as compared to control seedlings. In contrast to control seedlings, which are covered in depth in this work, a similar pattern with negligible variance in all analyzed parameters as indicated above were also seen in other alone and combined treatments.
Conclusion: As a result, it was shown that both AM alone and consortium inoculations with Frankia sp. increased this plant species' adaptation and resilience.