bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
De provinciale Verordening ruimte als instrument voor verduurzaming van de veehouderij
Authors: Bokelaar P.B. 
Published: February 2025

De provinciale Verordening ruimte als instrument voor verduurzaming van de veehouderij
De schaalvergroting en intensivering in de veehouderij hebben met name in de concentratiegebieden geleid tot een verslechtering van het woon- en leefklimaat. In deze bijdrage wordt aan de hand van de jurisprudentie bezien op welke wijze deze verslechtering door middel van de Verordening ruimte kan worden tegengegaan. Vervolgens wordt aan de hand van de Verordening ruimte 2014 van de provincie Noord-Brabant kritisch bezien of het mogelijk is dit verslechterde woon- en leefklimaat te verbeteren en tegelijkertijd de verduurzaming van de veehouderij te bevorderen. Geconcludeerd wordt dat door middel van de algemene regels van de provinciale Verordening ruimte de vestiging en uitbreiding van veehouderijen in aangewezen gebieden kunnen worden beperkt of verboden, zelfs als daarmee wordt afgeweken van een reconstructieplan of wanneer reeds maatregelen zijn getroffen op grond van de regelgeving ter bestrijding van dierziekten. Uit de wetsgeschiedenis valt op te maken dat in de Verordening ruimte ook milieunormen kunnen worden opgenomen, tenzij daardoor strijd ontstaat met andere wetgeving. Daarmee zou de Verordening ruimte in beginsel de mogelijkheid bieden om het woon- en leefklimaat te verbeteren en tevens de duurzaamheid van de veehouderij te bevorderen. Echter, de wijze waarop de milieunormen in de Verordening ruimte 2014 van Noord-Brabant zijn vormgegeven, lijkt – vooral met betrekking tot de normen voor geur en fijn stof – juridisch kwetsbaar. De toekomst zal daarom moeten uitwijzen of de provinciale Verordening ruimte ook een bruikbaar instrument is voor de verduurzaming van de veehouderij.
Educação alimentar e nutricional na dieta cardioprotetora: limites e possibilidades na difusão do cuidado em saúde
Authors: Almeida Vera Ferreira Andrade de , Araújo Edilene Maria Queiroz , Benevides Clícia Maria de Jesus 
Published: February 2025

As doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNTs) representam uma preocupação crescente na saúde pública mundial, com contribuição significativa para o aumento das taxas de mortalidade no planeta, e na maioria dos casos são doenças evitáveis. No Brasil a situação é semelhante, com muitos acometidos, e a alimentação é um fator preponderante na prevenção e enfrentamentos dos agravos. O presente estudo tem como finalidade analisar a Educação Alimentar e Nutricional (EAN) e sua trajetória nas políticas públicas do Brasil, além de definir alimentação saudável e cardioprotetora. Também serão abordados os resultados de sua aplicação, os desfechos de sua implementação e como colocar em prática medidas para implementar promotoras de mudanças significativas no hábito de vida, fundamentada na Dieta Cardioprotetora Brasileira (DICABr), desenvolvida pelo Ministério da Saúde, em parceria com o Hospital do Coração (HCOR). Para a revisão de literatura foram examinadas publicações concernentes a trajetória da EAN, seu passado no Brasil, seu contexto atual, suas perspectivas para o futuro do país alicerçadas nas práticas emancipatórias.
A nuvem de palavras como ferramenta em ações de Educação Permanente em Saúde na Atenção Primária
Authors: Alves Ana Flávia Machado de Oliveira , Caixeta Daniel Edson Silva , Silva Hadryel Ribeiro , Barbosa Luana Maria de Matos Carvalho , Lima Camila Nascimento de , Inez Natália Pereira , Oliveira Priscila Andreja , Santos Álvaro da Silva 
Published: February 2025

Introdução: Ao reconhecer a importância da capacitação dos profissionais de saúde para garantir a integralidade da assistência no Sistema Único de Saúde, destacou-se a Educação Permanente em Saúde para os profissionais da Atenção Primária em Saúde. Objetivo: O objetivo foi compreender a perspectiva desses profissionais sobre a temática da Referência e Contrarreferência de usuários, utilizando a ferramenta “nuvem de palavras” para análise do conteúdo . Metodologia: O estudo é descritivo e analítico coletou 123 respostas de profissionais da APS sobre o que mais se destacou nas atividades de Educação Permanente em Saúde que foi promovida. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados foram organizados nas categorias: “Percepções dos Profissionais- Feedback”, “Percepções sobre a Continuidade do Cuidado” e “Percepções sobre Competências, Habilidades e Atitudes.” Na primeira, revelou a aquisição de novos conhecimentos, mas também a desmotivação profissional. A segunda categoria evidenciou a importância da continuidade do cuidado e a compreensão sobre a integralidade. A terceira categoria abordou as relações interprofissionais e interpessoais, ressaltando o conhecimento da Rede de Atenção à Saúde e o comprometimento dos profissionais. Considerações finais: Foi evidenciada a comunicação eficaz e articulação entre diferentes níveis de atenção, além da gestão como fator crucial para a integralidade. A pesquisa sugere que a capacitação contínua é essencial para melhorar a qualidade do atendimento e promover um fluxo mais coeso e eficiente.
Desafios no atendimento em saúde para pacientes surdos: uma perspectiva tecnológica com a realidade virtual como facilitadora no treinamento profissional
Authors: Fernandes Marciele De Lima , Rosenstock Karelline Izaltemberg Vasconcelos , Santos Sérgio Ribeiro dos , Sales Alberlene Baracho , Albuquerque Saemmy Grasiely Estrela de 
Published: February 2025

No atendimento das pessoas surdas, as informações em saúde tornam-se muitas vezes limitadas pela dificuldade de comunicação dos profissionais com esses usuários. Para a comunidade surda o uso das novas tecnologias se refere a uma nova dimensão da possibilidade do saber fazer. A área da saúde, como as demais áreas do conhecimento, tem sofrido a influência das transformações tecnológicas, o que faz a prática assistencial, acompanhar essa evolução, modernizando a forma de assistir o ser humano e sua família. Dessa forma, o objetivo desse trabalho é verificar as dificuldades do atendimento em saúde para o paciente surdo descrevendo a realidade virtual como ferramenta tecnológica facilitadora no treinamento de profissionais que possam ser implementada neste processo. Foi realizada uma pesquisa-ação de caráter descritivo com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa. Observou-se que existe uma falha de comunicação entre profissionais de saúde e os surdos e podem ocorrer equívocos no diagnóstico, dificuldade em elaborar o prontuário e o tratamento adequado para a determinada patologia. Desta forma, o acolhimento e a comunicação eficiente nos serviços de saúde é fundamental para garantir o direito à saúde. Portanto, para que o atendimento em saúde a comunidade surda seja acessível e inclusivo, é de extrema importância a utilização de soluções tecnológicas, para auxiliar e contribuir na assistencia prestada.
SPECIAL METHODS FOR TERMINATING A COMMERCIAL AGENCY CONTRACT
Authors: Boughaba Oumkeltoum , Mekkaoui Naima 
Published: February 2025

Objectives: The commercial agency contract is a contract based on personal consideration, meaning that the personalities of both parties (the principal and the commercial agent) are taken into account when concluding it.

Methods: The contract is structured in such a way that the legal existence of both parties is essential for its continuation. Any change in the legal status of either party affects the validity of the contract.

Results: The collapse of personal consideration results in the legal disappearance of one of the contracting parties, leading to the termination of the contract.

Conclusion: A commercial agency contract terminates upon the death of the principal or the commercial agent. It also ends in cases of incapacity or bankruptcy of either party.
Optimalisasi Ketrampilan Guru dalam Mengembangkan dan Memanfaatkan Taman Sejarah Berbasis Virtual Reality sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Ba’in Ba’in  , Eka Yudha Wibowo  , Ibnu Sodiq  , Santi Muji Utami  , Faniska Handayani  , Syakila Aulia Zandini  
Published: February 2025

The targets of this service activity are high school/MA history teachers in Pati Regency. Based on initial observations with the head of the MGMP and several history teachers in Pati Regency, it can be concluded that these history teachers are deemed to need training and assistance regarding the development of innovative history teaching media in accordance with the demands of the Independent Curriculum, including the development of virtual reality-based history park media. This training activity is targeted to be attended by around 33 SMA/MA teachers who are members of the Pati Regency history MGMP. The strategies and steps that we hope can be implemented in this training activity include (a) Initial observations with brainstorming, experiences, obstacles and ideas regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, especially regarding the development of learning media by utilizing 4G technology in history learning with MGMP administrators and teachers history of high school in Pati Regency. This training and mentoring activity was carried out at the same time as MGMP activities in July 2024. In the training activity, a presentation was made about the meaning of virtual reality-based historical parks, the use of virtual reality-based historical parks as an innovative history learning medium, and steps for developing virtual-based historical parks. reality. During the training activities, technical guidance and practice were also provided in the use of virtual reality-based historical parks as a medium for historical learning. After training and technical guidance, it continues with assistance to participants in implementing the training results. This mentoring activity was centered at 2 training partner schools with each being visited 3 times. The first visit provides practical assistance in implementing the training results, then continues with joint reflection as input for the second practice and so on until the third assistance. In the third mentoring, it is hoped that all participants will be used to applying the results of the training while encouraging students to produce work to strengthen students' literacy skills. The final activity was an evaluation by both the service team and the Pati Regency history MGMP. By taking this activity seriously, history teachers can develop and utilize virtual reality-based history gardens as an innovative history learning medium. The expected results are the growth of teacher and student creativity and increased student motivation and historical awareness. The service outputs that have been determined are: publications in national journals, news on electronic mass media, video highlights of activities uploaded to YouTube and HAKI.
Shan Gao, ‘Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality’ // Reviewed by Valia Allori
Authors: BJPS The 
Published: February 2025

Next Home Previous Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality Shan Gao
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Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality: Toward a New Understanding of Quantum Mechanics
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An Investigative Study of Employed Population Forecast Approaches in Nigeria
Authors: Igbagaav Samuel Terlumun , Olanrewaju Samuel Olayemi 
Published: February 2025

Inarguably, the choice of the appropriate method to use for country population projection still remains one major factor to consider in production of precise population forecast of country. This study aims at providing an investigative study of population forecast approaches of the yearend population in Nigeria using the National Population Commission population projection method (i.e. the cohort component) as based comparison. Precisely this study empirically examined the performances of five population projection approaches namely ARIMA, Linear Regression, Log-Linear Regression, Exponential Regression and Cohort Component methods in modelling and forecasting the total Nigeria population using the nation population data spanning from 2006 to 2022. The empirical results established ARIMA(1,2,0) with lowest AIC and returned the model as the most parsimonious ARIMA model. Also, the empirical results revealed , and as the estimated Linear Regression, Log-Linear Regression and Exponential Regression model respectively. Similarly, a Cohort Component model was fitted for the total population. Results from four accuracy measure criteria i.e., RMSE, MSE, MAE and MAPE criteria established that the estimated Exponential Regression with the minimum accuracy values across the four (4) evaluation criteria. This study concludes that Exponential Regression based population projection approach outperformed the ARIMA, Linear Regression, Log-Linear Regression and Cohort Component methods, thus Exponential Regression based population projection approach is more robust and efficient to project the Nigeria total population for the examined period. This study recommended Exponential Regression based extrapolation approach to be employed over the conventional Cohort Component approach for modelling and predicting total population of a country over time.
Enhancing Organisational Agility in the Hospitality Industry through Supply Chain Integration: Empirical Evidence from the Niger Delta
Authors: Amah Cletus Okey , Jumbo Victor Kalada 
Published: February 2025

This study is anchored in the resource-based view theory as well as the relational view theory, and sought to investigate the relationship between Supply chain Integration and Organisational Agility in the hospitality industry. With specific focus on four-star hotels in the iconic Niger Delta city of Port Harcourt, the study adopted a survey approach, using primary data obtained from staff of these hotels (being the population of the study). Four hypotheses were tested using Spearman’s Rank Correlation to evaluate the relationship between the operational dimensions of Supply Chain Integration (the dependent variable) and Organisational Agility (the independent variable). Results from these analyses reveal a strong correlation between the operational dimensions of Supply Chain Integration – Internal Integration and Supplier Integration – with those of Organisational Agility – Operational Flexibility and Adaptability. Going by these findings, the study concludes that Supply Chain Integration (as measured by Internal Integration and Supplier Integration) is a strong predictor of Organisational Agility, the criterion variable. The research has thus demonstrated the potential to enhance operational flexibility and adaptability by these firms in the industry while concurrently meeting customer service criteria. It is recommended herein that hospitality firms in the Niger Delta, especially four-star hotels, strive to enhance their organizational agility leveraging on supply chain integration as an essential strategic management tool for improving intra-firm communication and coordination across the critical functional domains. This could be mostly achieved through improved integration of data and information system exchange.
Centrosymmetric words avoiding 3-letter permutation patterns
Authors:   Dipartimento di Matematica, Universit`a di Bologna Piazza di Porta San Donato, 5 – 40126 Bologna, Italy, Ferrari Luca S. 
Published: February 2025

A word is centrosymmetric if it is invariant under the reverse-complement map. In this paper, we give enumerative results on k-ary centrosymmetric words of length n avoiding a pattern of length 3 with no repeated letters.
The Boundlessness Effect of Hidden Curriculum in Teaching and Learning among Secondary School Students in Kiambu County, Kenya
Authors: Katam Elizabeth J , Buya Carolyne S. 
Published: February 2025

The boundlessness of hidden curriculum includes all the unrecognized and sometimes unintended knowledge, skills, experiences, values and beliefs that are part of the learning process yet still not fully considered in curriculum designs. Therefore, awareness guides key education actors to maximize on learners’ potential. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of hidden curriculum influencing teaching and learning process. The study adopted a descriptive design. The target population was 142 form four secondary school students in Kiambu County in Kenya. From the three class streams, one stream was purposefully selected thus a sample of 45 students participated. Questionnaire was utilized to collect data. Data collected was analyzed using frequencies and percentages and findings presented in tables and graphs. The findings revealed that majority of students were not aware of the hidden curriculum and the teaching methods that promote hidden curriculum such as cooperative learning and problem solving were rarely used. The study recommends continuous awareness of hidden curriculum to curb its negative effects and promote learning.
Effect of Tunable Dielectric Function of the Core on Optical Bistability in Small Spherical Metal-Dielectric Composite
Authors: ABOMA HAWI 
Published: February 2025

This paper explores how tunable dielectric properties in the core influence the enhancement factor of the local field, induced optical bistability, and its domain in spherical metal-dielectric nanocomposites. Mathematical expressions were derived for the electric potentials governing these nanocomposites using the quasi-static solution of Laplace's equations. The equation for optically induced bistability was obtained through the enhancement factor of the local field equation, incorporating the Drude-Lorentz model. By varying the dielectric properties of the core and the volume of the metal coating on the inclusions, the enhancement of the local field significantly increases at two resonant frequencies when an additional dielectric function is introduced into the active dielectric core. Specifically, the enhancement factor of the local field increases with more dielectric function in the imaginary component of the active dielectric of the core. Furthermore, by comparing three different local field values to a single applied field value, we observe that the bistability region expands with increasing dielectric function in the imaginary part of the active dielectric core, enhancing oscillatory behavior in the system. These findings have potential implications for advancements in optical controls, memory chips, sensor technologies, and logic operations.
Multilevel Characteristics of Cumulative Symptom Burden in Young Survivors of Childhood Cancer
Authors: Horan Madeline R. , Srivastava Deo Kumar , Choi Jaesung , Krull Kevin R. , Armstrong Gregory T. , Ness Kirsten K. , Hudson Melissa M. , Baker Justin N. , Huang I-Chan 
Published: May 2024

ImportanceSymptom burden and its characteristics among survivors of pediatric cancers aged 8 to 18 years remain understudied.ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence of symptom burden among young childhood cancer survivors and identify associations with sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological resilience skills, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).Design, Setting, and ParticipantsA cross-sectional analysis using data collected from November 1, 2017, to January 31, 2019, in a survivorship clinic at a US-based comprehensive cancer center was conducted. Participants included 302 dyads of children aged 8 to 18 years who survived at least 5 years beyond diagnosis and their primary caregivers. Data analysis was performed from March 13, 2023, to February 29, 2024.ExposuresDiagnosis, caregiver-reported family conflict, self-reported caregiver anxiety, neighborhood-level social vulnerability, and survivor-reported meaning and purpose.Main Outcomes and MeasuresNovel symptom-level burden, integrating the attributes of severity and daily activity interference using the pediatric version of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, global cumulative symptom burden, and HRQOL using the EuroQol-5D. Multinomial logistic regression identified characteristics associated with symptom burden; linear regression assessed symptom burden and HRQOL associations.ResultsAmong 302 survivors (mean [SD] age, 14.2 [2.9] years, mean [SD] time since diagnosis, 10.9 [2.9] years; 153 [50.7%] male), 186 (62.0%) had low, 77 (25.7%) moderate, and 37 (12.3%) high global cumulative symptom burden. Greater caregiver anxiety was associated with moderate (risk ratio [RR], 1.56; 95% CI, 1.09-2.24) global symptom burden. Greater neighborhood deprivation was associated with moderate global symptom burden (RR, 4.86; 95% CI, 1.29-18.26). Survivors with greater meaning/purpose were less likely to have moderate (RR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.29-0.61) and high (RR, 0.27; 95% CI, 0.16-0.46) global symptom burden. The burden of individual symptoms displayed similar patterns. Low (Cohen d, −0.60; 95% CI, −0.87 to −0.32) and moderate/high (d, −0.98; 95% CI, −1.53 to −0.43) general pain, moderate/high numbness (d, −0.99; 95% CI, −1.69 to −0.29), and moderate/high worry (d, −0.55; 95% CI, −0.99 to −0.11) were associated with lower HRQOL.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cross-sectional study of young childhood cancer survivors, symptom burden was prevalent. Caregiver anxiety and disparity-related neighborhood factors were associated with greater symptom burden, whereas meaning and purpose was a protective factor. Greater specific symptom burden contributed to poorer HRQOL. The findings suggest that interventions targeting resilience and neighborhood adversity may alleviate symptom burden and improve HRQOL.
All‐Optically Triggered In‐Sensor Collision Detection and Warning Based on 2D Complementary Material Devices
Authors: Huang Yujie , Tan Yinlong , Kang Yan , Ding Weiqiang , Tang Yuhua , Jiang Tian 
Published: May 2024

AbstractPrecise and timely collision detection and warning are essential to ensure the safety of autonomous driving. However, existing collision detection systems based on image sensors and radars are prone to misjudgment in adverse environments such as darkness or rain. The lobula giant movement detector (LGMD) neuron found in locusts achieves potential collision detection in unpredictable environments without the need for object recognition algorithms. Existing artificial collision detectors inspired by LGMD suffer from complex device structures and sophisticated operating modes. Here, an LGMD‐inspired all‐optically triggered in‐sensor collision detector is presented by 2D complementary material devices (2D‐CMDs) composed of n‐type molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and p‐type platinum diselenide (PtSe2) connected in series. The proposed 2D‐CMDs couple the positive photoconductivity of MoS2 and negative photoconductivity of PtSe2 in response to looming light, successfully mimicking the antagonism of excitatory and inhibitory responses in LGMD neurons to generate a nonmonotonic escape response. The 2D‐CMDs exhibit a simple device structure and all‐optically controlled operation mode, consuming only 1 nJ of energy for each collision detection. Furthermore, in‐sensor real‐time collision warning is realized by employing a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) to predict alarm time based on the escape response of the proposed 2D‐CMDs.