bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
¿ES EL COMPORTAMIENTO RELIGIOSO ANDINO PRODUCTO DE FACTORES ECONÓMICOS?
Authors: Tavera Colonna Jazmín 
Published: June 2024

Sudamérica atravesada por los Andes presenta un contexto rico en diversidad pero incierto. Los fuertes cambios climáticos y terremotos han determinado cambios drásticos en la cosmogonía andina, así las primeras culturas andinas desarrolladas a orillas del mar le dan la espalda y reorientan sus dioses a los nevados de la cordillera. La escritura por su poder de comunicación en el tiempo ha revestido un cierto poder mágico para diferentes culturas. Las gracias impresas son agradecimientos a Dios o a los Santos por los favores concedidos. Al evaluar para Perú, el impacto de variables macroeconómicas sobre la cantidad de gracias por motivos económicos en sectores de clase media, encontramos que sólo los factores que reflejan el animismo andino guardan un impacto significativo. Ello sería el reflejo de un marco institucional débil en el que un individuo encuentra en la religión una institucionalidad legítima que le ofrece respuestas a necesidades básicas para su supervivencia como tal. El sincretismo religioso logró establecer el catolicismo en la Sudamérica andina, pero con una interesante reinterpretación, en la que la naturaleza y los ancestros siguen ocupando un lugar preponderante, sus señales son más claras que la de las instituciones que norman su sociedad.
Assessment of the Factors Affecting the Intention to Adopt Mobile Marketing Among the Aging Population in Zanzibar
Authors: Faki Addi Juma , Matoka Chacha A. , Mutasa Felician 
Published: June 2024

The Zanzibar public sector's monitoring and evaluation system engaged numerous stakeholders from diverse organizations. The paper assessed the effect of stakeholder Engagement on the effectiveness of the M&E system in the Zanzibar public sector. The study adopted a positivist philosophy and a quantitative approach. Data were collected through a questionnaire constructed with a points Likert scale from 170 implementers of the Zanzibar Strategy for Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction III (ZSSGRP III). Stratified and simple random samplings were used in sample selection. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were applied for data analysis. The results established that stakeholder engagement had a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of the M&E system. The findings underscored the importance of engaging stakeholders in all stages of M&E including designing, implementation, and reporting. The study suggested the need for the Zanzibar M&E lead agency to enhance fully stakeholders’ engagement throughout the monitoring and evaluation process to nurture their skill mix potential to improve the overall effectiveness of M&E systems in the Zanzibar public sector.
PENDIDIKAN MITIGASI KEBENCANAAN PADA MASYARAKAT MENTENG
Authors: Nurlaelah  , Trijeti  , Maesarach R. Melda , Khair Otti Ilham 
Published: June 2024

Mitigasi merupakan rangkaian langkah-langkah untuk mengurangi risiko bencana, yang mencakup pembangunan fisik serta upaya penyuluhan dan peningkatan keterampilan dalam menghadapi bencana. Tujuannya adalah mengurangi kerugian di masa depan, termasuk risiko kematian, cedera, dan kerugian ekonomi. Pendidikan tentang mitigasi bencana gempa bumi penting, terutama di daerah padat penduduk seperti RW 09 Kelurahan Menteng, Jakarta Pusat, untuk mengurangi risiko yang mungkin terjadi. Masyarakat perlu mengembangkan kemampuan untuk sensitivitas adaptasi bencana.
Kata Kunci: Adaptasi. Bencana, Masyarakat kota
Analisis Perbandingan Kuantitas Batubara Menggunakan Metode Situasi Detail Dengan Software Surpac Vision 6.5.1 dan Metode Timbangan di PT. Putra Muba Coal
Authors: Sepriadi Sepriadi  , Mirza Adiwarman  , Siska Pranola  , Putra Putra  
Published: June 2024

Pengukuran tambang merupakan kegiatan pendukung yang sangat penting dalam pertambangan, baik pada tahapan persiapan, selama kegiatan berlangsung, maupun penutupan tambang. Kegiatan perhitungan kuantitas batubara menggunakan dua metode, yaitu metode timbangan dan metode pengukuran situasi detail dengan menggunakan aplikasi surfac vision 6.5.1. pada hasil perhitungan kedua metode tersebut selalu terjadi deviasi (selisih) sehingga menyebabkan tidaktercapainnya nilai coal recovery. Hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode timbangan di PT Putra Muba Coal sebesar 837.835,81 MT, sedangkan perhitungan menggunakan pengukuran situasi detail sebesar 873.072,54 MT, sehingga terdapat deviasi (selisih) 35.236,73 MT. Berdasakan hasil analisis faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya selisih sehingga menyebabkan ketidaktercapainya nilai coal recovery terdapat 3 faktor yaitu: kegiatan coal cleaning sebesar 12.332,86 ton atau 34%, kegiatan coal getting sebesar 22.963,88 ton atau 65% dan kegiatan hauling sebasar 7 ton dan 1%.
The catalysts for synthesis of citrate esters plasticizers and the application of citrate esters plasticizers
Authors: Chen Ming , Li Shan Shan 
Published: June 2024

The latest research progress in citrate esters plasticizers at home and abroad was introduced. The advance in the catalysts for the syn thesis of citrate esters plasticizers and the application of citrate esters plasticizers were reviewed in detail. The catalysts for the synthesis of citrate esters included sulfonic acid, solid super acid, heteropolyacids, ionic liquids and inorganic salts. The citric acid ester plasticizers were applied in the fields of food packaging, children's toys and medical instrument. The development prospects of citric acid ester plasticizers were outlined.
Coaching Clinic: Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR pada Jurnal Nasional Terakreditasi
Authors: Ardhany Syahrida Dian , Novaryatiin Susi , Purnama Ardiyansyah 
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Kontribusi mahasiswa dalam menghasilkan publikasi ilmiah mempunyai peranan penting dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Salah satu penilaian tingkat kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi suatu negara yaitu jumlah publikasinya. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan UMPR menunjukkan bahwa jumlah mahasiswa aktif tidak sebanding dengan jumlah karya ilmiah yang dipublikasikan terutama pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi.Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi dan menstimulasi kesadaran mahasiswa tentang pentingnya menulis artikel ilmiah hingga proses publikasinya khususnya pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi, selain itu juga memberikan informasi tentang tata cara submit artikel hingga published, SINTA (Science and Technology Index), OJS (Open Journal System), dan plagiarisme serta cara menghindarinya.Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan pemberian materi metode ceramah dan diskusi dua arah yang kemudian di evaluasi menggunakan kuisioner pre-test dan post-test yang diolah secara statistik.Hasil: Jumlah mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR yang hadir pada kegiatan ini yaitu 20 peserta. Hasil evaluasi penilaian pre-test dan post-test terdapat 12 peserta yang mengalami kenaikan nilai post-test, 5 peserta dengan nilai yang sama baik pre-test dan post-test dan 3 peserta mengalami penurunan nilai post-test. Hasil uji statistika Wilcoxon didapatkan P= 0.019 (P<0.05).Simpulan: Kegiatan coaching clinic ini memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penulisan artikel ilmiah pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi bagi mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR dengan hasil uji statistik P= 0.019.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Meningkatkan Pemeriksaan Ibu Hamil Di Desa Gunung Sari Kabupaten Kotabaru
Authors: Fitriyah Susi 
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Peran kader kesehatan dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu hamil dalam pendampingan ibu hamil diantaranya adalah membantu tugas bidan desa/ bidan Puskesmas dalam melakukan pendataan (pencatatan dan pelaporan), memberikan pendidikan kesehatan yang relevan, dan dapat membantu bidan dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil.Tujuan: Tujuan suatu upaya pemberdayaan pada masyarakat terutama kader kesehatan, melalui pelatihan kader dalam memperkuat program pendampingan ibu hamil di desa Gunung Sari Kabupaten Kotabaru. Metode: Menggunakan metode ceramah sebagai pengantar untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kesehatan mengenai tanda dan bahaya kehamilan.Hasil: Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Kesehatan dalam upaya meningkatkan pemeriksaan ibu hamil.Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari kegiatan adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader kesehatan mengedukasi ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin.
Penerapan Resiko Jatuh Terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Dalam Pelaksanaan Manajemen Patient Safety
Authors: Handayani Maya , Wulandari Rizki Yeni , Elasari Yunina , Kusuma Anggi 
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Jumlah laporan insiden berdasarkan jenis Rumah sakit umum atau Rumah sakit khusus di Indonesia yaitu Rumah sakit umum 96,67% dan Rumah sakit khusus 33,3%. kurangnya kesadaran perawat akan proses belajar mengenai keselamatan pasien dapat diakibatkan karena sulitnya perawat untuk mengakses teori-teori baru mengenai keselamatan pasien terutama pencegahan risiko jatuh.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Penerapan patient safety/ resiko jatuh terhadap pengetahuan perawat dalam pelaksanaan manajemen patient safety Di Ruang Alamanda RSU Hi. M. Yusuf Kotabumi.
Metode: Metode pengumpulan data karya ilmiah ini dengan Cara yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan penyusunan penulisan yaitu : Pengumpulan data dengan Tanya jawab Bersama Perawat dan Kepala Ruangan., Study Literature dengan melihat fenomena dan kaitan dengan Pelaksanaan Patient Safety pada Pasien dalam Melaksanakan Manajemen Asuhan keperawatan. Dan Observasi/pengamatan dalam melakukan tindakan manajemen keperawatan.
Hasil: Hasil Pengkajian pada Fungsi Patient Care delivery Perawat belum memperhatikan keselamatan pasien dengan mematuhi 6 point sasaran keselamatan pasien, seperti belum adanya Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, dan Belum adanya media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien, dan dilakukan implementasi yaitu Menyediakan dan membuat Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, Membuah media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien dan Melakukan sosialisasi , Hasil kegiatan Papan nama pasien resiko jatuh telah terpasang , Media penyuluhan resiko jatuh telah dibuat dan Kegiatan sosialisasi berjalan dengan baik dan pengetahuan perawat meningkat.
Simpulan: Meningkatkan pelayanan rumah sakit dengan memperhatikan Manajemen patient safety hal ini bertujuan Untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan keperawatan dan mengurangi resiko jatuh pada pasien.
vGROUPING OF BEES IN THE BEE FAMILY AND ADAPTATION TO COMMUNAL LIVING
Authors: Murodjon RASULOV  , Xusniddin BOYMURODOV  
Published: June 2024

Tadqiqotlarimiz natijasida asalarilar oilasida nasl beradigan ona ari, ishchi ari va erkak arilar guruhlariga ajralishi kuzatildi, ular tuzilishi va fiziologik xususiyatlariga ko‘ra bir-biridan farq qiladi. Ishchi asalari tanasining uzunligi 12-14 mm, o‘rtacha og‘irligi 0,1 g. Kuzatishlar shuni ko‘rsatadiki uyadagi hamma ishchi arilarni ikki tabaqaga bo‘lish mumkin kunlikdan oshgan arilar esa dalaga uchuvchi arilar tabaqasiga ajralishini kuzatd. Yoshroq 14-20 kunlik arilar uya ichida ish bajaruvchi arilar tabaqasi va 14-20ik.
AMUDARYO HOZIRGI DELTASI KOLLEKTOR HAVZALARIDAGI PARAGENETIK LANDSHAFT KOMPLEKSLARI VA ULARNING TABIIY MELIORATIV SHAROITI
Authors: Sherzod IBROIMOV  
Published: June 2024

Maqolada Amudaryo hozirgi deltasi o‘ng qirg‘og‘idagi kollektor tashlama -1 (KT-1), (KT-3) va (KT-4) havzalaridagi paragenetik landshaft komplekslari ilk marta relyef plastikasi usuli asosida ko‘rib chiqildi. Shu bilan bir qatorda bu kollektor havzalarining ichki tuzilishi to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri tuproqlarning meoliorativ holatiga ta’sir etadi. Ayniqsa kollektor tashlama-1 havzasida paragenetik landshaft komplekslari o‘ziga xos strukturaga ega bo‘lib, havzada Kuskanatov qirigacha agrolandshaftlar ustunlik qilsa, Kuskanatov qiridan shimolda esa tabiiy landshaftlar ustunlik qiladi. Bu esa o‘z navbatida agrolandshaftlarda va tabiiy landshaftlarda paragenetik landshaft komplekslarining maydoniga ta’sir etadi. Maqolada ko‘rib chiqilayotgan kollektor geotizimlaridagi paragenetik landshaft komplekslarining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari o‘z navbatida havzadagi Yer-suv resurslaridan tizimli foydalanishda asos bo‘la oladi.
LANDSHAFTLAR DINAMIKASI VA RIVOJLANISHNI TADQIQ ETISHNING ILMIY-AMALIY MASALALARI
Authors: Ozodxon QO‘ZIBOYEVA  , Umida ISAKOVA  
Published: June 2024

Landshaftlarni barqaror rivojlanishi, landshaftlarni rivojlanishiga ta’sir ko‘rsatuvchi omillar, rivojlanish tendensiyasi, landshaftlarni tadqiq etish usullari, gyeotizimlarning rivojlanish dinamikasi hamda landshaftlarni rivojlanish tendensiyalari ularning tuzilishi, landshaftlarni rivojlanish tendensiyasiga iqlimiy va yer osti suvlarini ta’siri yoritib yerilgan.
Electrocortical theta activity may reflect sensory prediction errors during adaptation to a gradual gait perturbation
Authors: Jacobsen Noelle A. , Ferris Daniel Perry 
Published: June 2024

Locomotor adaptation to abrupt and gradual perturbations are likely driven by fundamentally different neural processes. The aim of this study was to quantify brain dynamics associated with gait adaptation to a gradually introduced gait perturbation, which typically results in smaller behavioral errors relative to an abrupt perturbation. Loss of balance during standing and walking elicits transient increases in midfrontal theta oscillations that have been shown to scale with perturbation intensity. We hypothesized there would be no significant change in anterior cingulate theta power (4–7 Hz) with respect to pre-adaptation when a gait perturbation is introduced gradually because the gradual perturbation acceleration and stepping kinematic errors are small relative to an abrupt perturbation. Using mobile electroencephalography (EEG), we measured gait-related spectral changes near the anterior cingulate, posterior cingulate, sensorimotor, and posterior parietal cortices as young, neurotypical adults (n = 30) adapted their gait to an incremental split-belt treadmill perturbation. Most cortical clusters we examined (>70%) did not exhibit changes in electrocortical activity between 2–50 Hz. However, we did observe gait-related theta synchronization near the left anterior cingulate cortex during strides with the largest errors, as measured by step length asymmetry. These results suggest gradual adaptation with small gait asymmetry and perturbation magnitude may not require significant cortical resources beyond normal treadmill walking. Nevertheless, the anterior cingulate may remain actively engaged in error monitoring, transmitting sensory prediction error information via theta oscillations.
Development of A Mobile Application in Yoga Therapy for Elderly with Hypertension
Authors: Ruangvanich Supparang , Phoosuwan Manop 
Published: June 2024

Aims: 1) to develop mobile application in yoga therapy for elderly with hypertension and 2) to study the use of mobile application in yoga therapy for elderly with hypertension.
Study Design: A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design and a control design.
Place and Duration of Study: Sample: Nawamin 9 Hospital in Minburi, between December 2022 and November 2023.
Methodology: An in-depth interview was conducted with 136 patients, 10 developing mobile application specialists and 10 yoga specialists. 400 samples were used questionnaire to find out the need of usage mobile application with random sampling.
Results: First, found that the results of the evaluation of pre and posttest for usage mobile application in both experiment group and control group had the reduced level of the hypertension. Second, content of the mobile application contains learning object of hypertension and yoga exercises that consist of technique of reduce hypertension with no medicine, reduce salt, how to take care yourself, when sick of hypertension, hypertension reduction, recommendation of hypertension and yoga exercises for reduction hypertension.
Conclusion: The quality of this mobile application was at high level and then train 50 hypertension patients. Third, found that the overall satisfaction was at high level.
Effect of Culture Medium, Growth Regulators and Organic Additives on Shoot Regeneration from Hybrid-Seeds of Phalaenopsis
Authors: Tram Nguyen Thi Ngoc , Hoa Bui Thanh , Diep Pham Hong , Minh Tran Van 
Published: June 2024

Aim: The Phalaenopsis Orchid, also known as the Moth Orchid, is a magnificent multicolored big orchid that has become a popular indoor plant and is easily recognized nowadays. The study of identifying the effects of culture medium, growth regulators, and organic additives on shoot growth from regenerated hybrid-seeds of Phalaenopsis is required in the first three months.
Methodology: Shoots from hybrid-seeds of Phalaenopsis germination after 2 months were used as materials. Experiments were designed with the effects of nutrition mediums (MS and VW), BAP, and organic additives in Randomized Complete Block Design (CRD) via evaluation parameters on shoot growth (via number of leaves) and root growth (via root number and root length).
Results: In Experiment 1, after 12 weeks, the number of leaves per shoot on 1/2xMS medium increased from 3.45 to 4.50; and root growth performed better in 1/2xMS medium (4.06 cm). In experiment 2, 1/2xMS medium + 0.05 mg/L BAP showed the highest number of roots per shoot (4.80 roots per shoot). 1⁄2xMS medium and VW medium without BAP showed the longest roots length (4.06 cm and 4.18 cm, respectively). In experiment 3, VW medium + potato showed the highest number of leaves per shoot (8.95 leaves per shoot) and VW medium + coconut water (CW) showed the longest roots length (4.78 ± 0.09 cm). in experiment 4, root growth performed better in medium enriched with CW (4.80 roots per shoot and root length 2.69 cm).
Conclusion: Both 1/2xMS and VW medium are necessary for shoot from hybrid-seeds growth in the first 6-weeks and VW medium is favored for development of shoot and root after 6-weeks.
Functional Groups Containing Selenium and Tellurium in Oxidation States from 3 to 6
Authors: Piotr Kiełbasiński Wanda H. Midura , Drabowicz Józef 
Published: September 2011

AbstractThe chapter presents the progress made in recent years (mostly after 1987) in the chemistry of the selenium and tellurium compounds in oxidation states from 3 to 6 but, to make the presentation more comprehensible, it also contains selected references to earlier achievements. It is divided into seven sections, comprising particular classes of organoselenium and organotellurium derivatives which are discussed in the order of increasing oxidation states: selenonium and telluronium salts, selenoxides, telluroxides, selenimines and tellurimines, selenones, tellurones and selenoximines. All the sections are divided into subsections devoted to the synthesis and structure, reactivity and transformations and synthetic applications of the discussed classes of compounds. Particular emphasis is laid on the synthesis and properties of the chiral, non‐racemic forms of each class of compounds.
Adhesion Aspects in Composites
Authors: Ferraris Monica 
Published: September 2011

AbstractAn update on the most relevant issues on adhesion in composites is reviewed. Two aspects are considered: adhesion between the matrix and the reinforcing phase in composites and adhesion between composites to be joined to themselves or to other materials.Polymer‐, ceramic‐, metal‐, glass‐, and glass‐ceramic‐matrix composites are considered.
Colorants for Composites
Authors: Lee Yong‐Keun 
Published: September 2011

Abstract

Colorants and special effect pigments are key ingredients of plastics compounds, offering countless possibilities to designers who want to differentiate their products. Color, simply stated, is light energy, reflected from or passing through an object, and viewed by a human observer or instrument detector. Colorants and the chemicals that may be added to, or naturally occur in, objects that modify the light energy produce the object's color. Colorants contain certain groups of atoms that selectively absorb certain wavelength of visible light and reflect the complementary color. These chemical groups are called
chromophores
. Other chemical groups, called
auxochromes
, may be present in a colorant molecule to modify the color and provide undertones.

Colorants can be dye, pigment, biological pigment, ink, paint, or colored chemicals. There are two major classifications of colorants used for the coloring of composites. They are dyes and pigments. Dyes are organic chemicals that are soluble in polymers and provide strong, transparent color and only produce color by light absorption. Pigments are essentially insoluble in plastic medium and must be mixed in a fine dispersion to provide uniform coloration.
Pigments can be further divided by chemistry into organic and inorganic types. Organic pigments provide strong, translucent or transparent color and have smaller average particle size than inorganic pigments. Conventional organic pigments have thermal stability lower than that of average inorganic pigment, and some can cause part warpage. More new, high heat‐resistant and high performance organic pigments are stable. As with dyes, pigments produce effects by mechanism of light absorption, but since many pigments (inorganic) have refractive indices greater than the plastics in which they are dispersed, pigments produce color effect by light scattering as well. Dyes, because of their fine particle size, tend to be transparent. Pigments have varied opacifying power.
Although dyes are gaining increasing acceptance, especially with the transparent plastics such as acrylic, rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester, and polystyrene, their general industrial use has been limited. However, it must be stressed that if the plastic application requirements include bright shades, transparency, and good tintorial strength, the application of the dyes should be considered. Because of the limited use of dyes in plastics, the remainder of this discussion is directly to pigment properties and types.
Composite Impact
Authors: Liu Dahsin 
Published: September 2011

AbstractThis article outlines the fundamental issues involved in the investigations of composite materials that are subjected to impact loading. It addresses experimental techniques, numerical analysis, and composite response. In experimental techniques, low velocity impact, ballistic impact, crash impact, and blast impact are presented, while finite element method is the dominant subject for numerical analysis. Impact characteristics, damage process, delamination, and residual strength are of primary concerns of composite materials subjected to impact. Some suggested readings are also included at the end of the article.
Impact Damage
Authors: Chen Fujia , Hodgkinson John M. 
Published: September 2011

AbstractComposite structures are susceptible to impact damage. Here we discuss the damage of composites subjected to impact with different velocity and energy. We summarize the testing and evaluation methods of impact resistance and damage toleration and conclude the effects of composite fiber structures and material properties on impact damage. Finally, we discuss the theoretical and numerical analyses of impact damage on composites.
Mechanical Aging
Authors: Piggott Michael R. 
Published: September 2011

Abstract
Fatigue of polymers and metals and of their fiber‐reinforced composites are described. Glass‐reinforced polymer laminates suffer from static fatigue, but reinforcing polymers with nanoparticles yield some benefits. Carbon‐reinforced polymers suffer negligible fatigue, static, or dynamic. Reinforced metals are not as fatigue resistant as reinforced polymers. Polymers creep under stress at room temperature, but metals do not creep till half the melting temperature (°K) is reached. Polymers also suffer stress relaxation. These potential weaknesses are described and discussed with particular attention given to fiber laminates and composites.