bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Title and dedication as components of an autobiographical paratext in dialogical communication with the addressee
Authors: Лаврова С.Ю. 
Published: June 2024

В данной работе рассматривается анализ заглавия и посвящения в автобиографическом паратексте эссе «Набережная неисцелимых» поэта И. А. Бродского. Цель работы обусловлена исследовательским интересом к актуальному для современной филологии феномену паратекста как пограничному элементу литературного текста, задающему рамки интерпретации. Обосновывается возможность терминологического расширения известной классификации паратекста, предложенной Ж. Женеттом в 1982 г., за счет введения термина «автобиографический паратекст». Доказывается, что автобиографический паратекст И. А. Бродского репрезентируется в эссе как в эксплицитной, так и имплицитной форме. Экспликация паратекста выражается в конкретизации реального имени (художника Роберта Моргана) и в описании реально существующей набережной в Венеции (Fondamenta degli incurabili). Импликация содержит информативную затекстовую часть – посвящение другу, развернутую информацию о котором читатель получает из автобиографических источников.
The article analyses the title and dedication in the autobiographical paratext of the essay ‘Watermark’ by I. Brodsky. The study is driven by the research interest in the phenomenon of paratext relevant for modern philology as the border element of the literary text that sets the framework of the interpretation. The author of the article introduces the term ‘autobiographical paratext’ which broadens the classification of paratext proposed by Gerard Genette in 1982. It is proved that I. A. Brodsky’s autobiographical paratext is represented in the essay in both explicit and implicit forms. The explication of paratext is expressed in the use of a real name (artist Robert Morgan) and in the description of a real embankment in Venice (Fondamenta Degli Incurabili). The implication contains an informative out-of-text part – a dedication to a friend, extensive information about whom the reader obtains from autobiographical sources.
Professionalitet project as a secondary level vocational education
Authors: Листвин А.А. , Гарт М.А. 
Published: June 2024

Взятый в России курс на экономику предложения предусматривает ее развитие на основе наращивания производительных сил. Реализация такой стратегии предполагает обновление системы воспроизводства квалифицированных кадров, что затрагивает систему среднего профессионального образования, осваивающую в настоящее время проект «Профессионалитет». Авторы статьи, учитывая количественные изменения в системе среднего профессионального образования в рамках данного проекта, предлагают рассматривать «Профессионалитет» в качестве начальной ступени в системе непрерывного профессионального образования.
Russia's course towards the supply-side economy provides for its development on the basis of increasing productive forces. The implementation of such a strategy implies the renewal of the qualified personnel system, which affects the system of secondary vocational education and the ‘Professionalitet’ project. The authors of the article, taking into account the quantitative changes in the system of secondary vocational education within the framework of this project, propose to consider ‘Professionalitet’ as an initial stage in the system of continuous vocational education.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI DUA KLON UBIKAYU (Manihot esculenta Crantz) AKIBAT APLIKASI PUPUK KANDANG SAPI
Authors: Setiawan Kukuh , Hendriyanto Muhammad , Sungkono Sungkono , Rieswanto Dadang , Ardian Ardian , Hadi Muhammad Syamsoel 
Published: June 2024

Lampung merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang telah menjadi sentra produksi ternak sapi. Kondisi ini merupakan alternatif penyedia pupuk organic berupa pupuk kandang sapi (pupuk kandang sapi) yang berpotensi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi ubikayu. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan produksi dua klon ubikayu., mengevaluasi pertunbuhan dan poriduksi akibat pemberian pupuk kandang sapi dan mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan produksi klon akibat aplikasi pupuk kandang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sidodadi, Kecamatan Way Lima, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Propinsi Lampung mulai Februari hingga Desember 2020. Perlakuan disusun secara factorial (2x2) dalam rancangan acak kelompok lengkap (RAKL) dengan dua ulangan yang digunakan sebagai kelompok. Factor pertama adalah dua klon ubikayu, UJ3 dan/UJ5, selanjutnya factor kedua adalah dua dosis pupuk kandang sapi, 0 ton/ha dan 20 ton/ha. Variable yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (TT), diameter batang (DB), jumlah daun total (JDT), jumlah daun hijau (JDH), bobot kering daun (BKD), bobot kering batang (BKB), jumlah akar (JA), bobot ubi segar (BUB), bobot ubi kering (BUK). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada aplikasi pupuk kandang sapi 20 ton/ha, JTD UJ3 cenderung lebih tinggi dibanding UJ5 namun BKD UJ3 lebih rendah dibanding UJ5. BBU dan BKU UJ3 cenderung lebih tinggi dibanding yang UJ5 pada aplikasi 20 ton pupuk kandang sapi/ha. Hal ini berarti bahwa UJ3 ukuran batang 5% lebih besar dibanding UJ5 akibat pupuk kandang sapi melalui distribusi bahan kering dari daun ke bagian akar, sehingga produksi UJ3 lebih tinggi 10% lebih tinggi.
PENGARUH PESTISIDA BOTANI TERHADAP SERANGAN ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura) SERTA KETERJADIAN PENYAKIT MOLER PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Lesmana Annisa , Dirmawati Suskandini Ratih , Wibowo Lestari , Hariri Agus Muhammad 
Published: June 2024

Budidaya bawang merah pada umumnya tidak luput dari serangan hama dan patogen yang menyebabkan penurunan produksi. Hama dan patogen yang sering dijumpai pada tanaman bawang merah diantaranya yaitu ulat grayak (Spodoptera litura) dan penyakit moler yang disebabkan oleh patogen Fusarium acutatum.Pengendalian ramah lingkungan menggunakan pestisida botani terhadap budidaya bawang merah bertujuan menghindarkan dari resistensi hama penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pestisida botani berupa konsentrasi 5% masing masing ekstrak daun sirsak, daun babadotan, daun kenikir, dan daun kipahit terhadap ulat grayak dan penekanan keterjadian penyakit moler pada tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu Hama Tumbuhan, Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Tumbuhan serta di Laboratorium Lapang Terpadu Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung pada bulan April hingga Juni 2019. Penelitian dirancang pada Acak Kelompok (RAK)meliputi 6 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor perlakuan terdiri dari P0 (Kontrol), P1 (Tanaman sehat), P2 (5% ekstrak kasar daun sirsak), P3 (5% ekstrak kasar daun babadotan), P4 (5% ekstrak kasar daun kenikir), P5 (5% ekstrak kasar daun kipahit). Homogenitas ragam diuji dengan uji Bartlet, analisis ragam dan dilanjutkan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larva ulat grayak (S. litura) bertahan hidup di polibag sampai hari ke 2 setelah aplikasi pestisida botani konsentrasi 5% masing masing ekstrak kasar daun sirsak, daun babadotan, daun kenikir, dan daun kipahit. Pengaruh pestisida botani ekstrak kasar daun babadotan, kenikir, dan kipahit pada konsentrasi 5% nyata memperlambat masa inkubasi penyakit moler. Pestisida botani ekstrak kasar daun babadotan, kenikir, dan kipahit pada konsentrasi 5% nyata menekan keterjadian penyakit moler pada tanaman bawang merah (antara 10% hingga 28%).
PERTUMBUHAN SPATIFILUM (Spathiphyllum wallisii) AKIBAT PERBEDAAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK DAN PEMBERIAN PAKLOBUTRAZOL
Authors: Wijayanti Salma , Rugayah Rugayah , Aini Septi Nurul , Karyanto Agus 
Published: June 2024

Tanaman spatifilum merupakan salah satu tanaman hias indoor yang tampak elegan karena memiliki bunga putih bersih yang kontras dengan daun hijau tua dan dapat menyerap polutan dalam ruangan. Nilai keindahan tanaman ini menjadi sorotan konsumen sehingga perlu diupayakan, salah satunya dengan pemberian paklobutrazol dan pemberian pupuk NPK. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh dosis pupuk NPK dan pemberian paklobutrazol terhadap pertumbuhan spatifilum. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada September 2021 hingga Januari 2022 di Rumah Kaca Hortikultura Lantai 4, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung. Perlakuan diterapkan dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) secara faktorial 3 x 2 dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu dosis pupuk NPK 0 g pot-1 (N0), 6 g pot-1 (N1), dan 12 g pot-1 (N2). Faktor kedua tanpa paklobutrazol (P0) dan pemberian paklobutrazol 400 ppm (P1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk NPK dosis 6 g pot-1 dan 12 g pot-1 pada tanaman spatifilum mampu meningkatkan tingkat kehijauan daun, penambahan jumlah daun, dan penambahan tinggi tanaman yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan tanpa pupuk NPK. Tanaman spatifilum yang diberi pupuk NPK dosis 12 g pot-1 tanpa paklobutrazol cenderung menghasilkan jumlah bunga terbanyak, tetapi jika diberi pupuk NPK dosis 6 g pot-1 maka perlu pemberian paklobutrazol untuk memacu pembungaan. Pemberian paklobutrazol pada tanaman spatifilum lebih tinggi sebesar 1,29 unit dibandingkan dengan tanpa paklobutrazol dan efektif dalam menekan penambahan tinggi tanaman spatifilum. Kedua perlakuan tersebut tidak menunjukkan adanya interaksi.
Optimizing Work Safety: Campaign using the Facet Model of approach Effect and the assessment sheet potential hazard IDEACM
Authors: Ridwan Gucci Dinda Okta Dwiyanti , Nalendra Muhammad Adi Sukma 
Published: June 2024

The macro-ergonomic approach integrates human factors with cultural and environmental aspects in occupational health and safety (K3). This approach emphasizes the critical role of culture, advocating for practitioners to adhere rigorously to workplace norms. A well-designed campaign targeting a homogeneous audience can significantly enhance the implementation of a harmonious safety culture. Through persuasive communication strategies that resonate emotionally and encourage changes in attitudes and behaviors, such campaigns utilize various appropriate media to convey the importance of adhering to company safety regulations. Furthermore, macro-ergonomics aims to foster a health and safety culture by clearly communicating organizational rules. This study explores the impact of persuasive campaigns on achieving zero accidents by conducting a case study at PT.X in Batam. It investigates potential hazards using macro-ergonomics and examines the effectiveness of a persuasive campaign aimed at the target audience at PT Batam-based Corner, focusing on the application of visual communication design in reinforcing K3 compliance. This integrated research approach underscores the need for collaborative efforts in industrial engineering to enhance safety outcomes. Keywords: Health And Safety Work, Campaigns, Ergonomics Macro
Terapi Sosial (Permainan Dan Kerajinan Tangan) Penanganan Depresi Lansia Di Desa Kenteng Dan Randoares
Authors: Ananda Putri Riska Dwi , Rayanti Rosiana Eva 
Published: June 2024

Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi depresi yaitu dengan terapi sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengurangi tingkat depresi lansia melalui terapi sosial permainan dan kerajinan tangan di Desa Kenteng dan Randoares. Metode kualitatif dilakukan pada 60 responden dengan kriteria berusia ≥ 60 tahun yang berada di Desa Kenteng (RT 1,2) dan Randoares (RT 1, 2, 3) Salatiga, jarak rumah lansia ke toko bahan pangan dan sembako <1 km. Kuesioner Geriatric Depression Scale menggunakan aplikasi kobotoolbox dan Device Magic pada handphone, alat pengukur kadar gula darah, tensimeter, midline, mikrotoa dan timbangan badan digital digunakan sebagai alat analisa. Lansia di Desa Kenteng dan Randoares Salatiga berkemungkinan mengalami resiko depresi 93% dan depresi 5%. Program terapi sosial 20 kegiatan berupa permainan dan pembuatan kerajinan tangan adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi resiko depresi pada lansia.
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Islamic Social Reporting Disclosure at Sharia Banks in 2013-2017
Authors: Kimsen Kimsen 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting Pada Bank Syariah. Variabel Independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Dewan Komisaris, Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Komite Audit, Profitabilitas (ROA), dan Leverage (DAR). Variabel Dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting yang diukur dengan menggunakan model E-Views 9.0. Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi perbankan syariah yang terdaftar di website Bank Umum Syariah Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, dan pada Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Indonesia tahun 20013-2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan diperoleh 8Â bank syariah memenuhi kriteria sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Variabel Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, ukuran Komite Audit, Profitabilitas (ROA) dan Leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting. Proposi ukuran Dewan Komisaris berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting.
Fixed Point and Best Proximity Point Results in PIV-S-Metric Spaces
Authors: Asim Mohammad , Imdad Mohammad 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This paper presents the concept of a partial idempotent valued S-metric space, abbreviated as PIV-S-metric space, as a generalization of both the PIV-metric space and S-metric space. The study utilizes this new frame-work to establish a fixed point theorem and a best proximity point theorem. Additionally, the paper proves the existence and uniqueness of the best proximity point within this context. Several illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the practical applications of the main findings.
Modulation of oxidative stress biomarkers and lysosomal functioning in gills and liver of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) fed a diet supplemented with yeast β-glucans
Authors: Kurhaluk Natalia , Grudniewska Joanna , Tkaczenko Halina 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The present study was performed to investigate the effects of dietary yeast β-1,3/1,6-D-glucans after 15-, 30-, and 45-day feeding periods on the development of oxidative stress, antioxidant defenses, and lysosomal functioning in gills and hepatic tissue of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). The fish were fed a control diet or an experimental diet containing the supplement Yestimun® at a dose of 1% in the basal feed (with 85% content of β-1,3/1,6-glucans). On days 15, 30, and 45 of the experiment, the following were analyzed in gills and hepatic tissue: oxidative stress biomarkers (2-thiobarbituric-acid-reacting substances [TBARS]); aldehydic and ketonic derivatives of oxidatively modified proteins; activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx); total antioxidant capacity (TAC); activities of lysosomal enzymes (alanyl aminopeptidase [AAP], leucyl aminopeptidase [LAP], acid phosphatase [AcP], β-N-acetylglucosaminidase [NAG]). The dietary β-glucans stimulated CAT, GPx, LAP, and AcP activities in gills and hepatic tissue compared to the control group; however, the opposite trend was observed in TAC levels in gills on days 30 and 45. The present study suggests that β-glucans can enhance immune response, antioxidant capacity, and lysosomal functioning effectively in rainbow trout.
Diagnosis of the Managerial Potential of the Public Institution
Authors: Goloşie Grațian-Daniel , Bogluţ Geanina-Ioana 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The article explores the detailed analysis of the public institution, focusing on the evaluation of the organizational structure and decision-making processes, alongside the analysis of the organizational culture, ethics and human resources management. Financial aspects, communication and public relations, performance evaluation and monitoring of policy implementation are also covered. The comprehensive analysis identifies potential improvement points for more efficient and transparent governance within public institutions.
Sustainability Trends and Dynamics: An Integrative Approach to Economic, Social, and Environmental Perspectives
Authors: Gorski Andra-Teodora , Ranf Elena-Diana 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Currently, there is a growing interest in sustainability and sustainable development and their implications for organisations and management around the world. The aim of this paper is to identify areas of interest and highlight key aspects of sustainability trends and dynamics, which were identified through searches on Google Trends and Web of Science (WoS). Analysis of the categories in WOS reveals the multidisciplinary nature of sustainability research, with a predominant focus on environmental challenges. There is also identified significant attention for technology and engineering, as well as notable research in management, economics, and business. In the context of sustainability concerns, organizations should not only adapt but also transform to address pressing issues. It is imperative that every organization integrates sustainability at its core. This requires aligning values, strategy, goals, objectives, key performance indicators (KPIs), targets, and initiatives/projects with sustainability. Achieving this is a complex process that also requires changes at the macro level. Regulations and governments play a central role in promoting corporate responsibility and accountability for sustainability initiatives. Moreover, education for sustainable development (ESD) can be a powerful tool in shaping behaviour and fostering a mindset and a culture of sustainability.
The Possibility of the Contracting Authority to Establish Qualification, Selection, and Award Criteria for the Award of Public Procurement Contracts
Authors: Popa Ioan-Gabriel 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The process of public assurance is a sequence of stages, following which you can obtain the right to use it, the service or the work, as a result of the award of a public procurement contract. The contracting authority carries out in the framework of the public insurance process various ways of awarding public service contracts in order to award contracts for products, services or works. On choosing the course of the process to make public, the contracting authority uses those qualification and/or selection criteria as well as award criteria, at different moments of the process. Most of the time in the development of the ways of assigning the specifics of the domain and the public ones, even specialists “impede” the understanding of three categories of previously mentioned criteria, and that is why it is necessary, on the one hand, to clarify the concepts of qualification criteria and/or of selection. and award criteria, and on the other hand it is necessary to identify the moment in which they are applied but also the way in which they are applied in this way depending on the method of award assumed by the contracting authority.
The Impact of Physical Qualities on the Training and Development of the Specific Training of the Fighter Operating in Extreme Conditions
Authors: Stănciulescu Robert 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The war carried out in extreme conditions requires exceptional training involving a degree of difficulty far above most situations encountered on the battlefield, because, on the one hand, the fighter performs missions in conditions totally different from those of a classic warfare and, on the other on the other hand, he must face special physical and mental demands. In order to be able to meet all the demands imposed by the hardness and complexity of these areas of action, it is necessary for the fighters who act in such environments to have a versatile training. Along with the intellectual, technical, tactical and psychological training, the physical component of the training plays a basic role, which in my opinion constitutes a pivot of all the other components of the training. In the paper, along with the demands and rigors of extreme environments, there are presented a series of benefits of an exceptional physical training which, by ensuring a solid motor capacity, also ensures a part of the mental preparation for the fight, elements that are the basis of the training and consolidation of specific combat aptitudes and skills.
Scoring: Failure Risk Management Tool for SMEs in Algeria
Authors: Tarhlissia Lamine 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Algerian public banks need to implement credit risk management techniques tailored to the specific characteristics of SMEs to prevent the deterioration of the banks’ solvency due to the degradation of the quality of their SME portfolios. In this regard, our main objective is to highlight the interest that credit risk management will have within the People’s Credit of Algeria by developing a Credit Scoring model based on the logistic regression technique, using a sample of 226 SMEs. The study results demonstrate the importance of the logistic regression model in classifying companies and its predictive ability for default, with a good classification rate of 91.2%.
The Quantity Theory of Money, Quantitative Easing and the Missing Inflation Phenomenon
Authors: Moosa Imad A. , Al-Saad Khalid , Khatatbeh Ibrahim N. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Several explanations have been put forward for the observation that massive inflation has not appeared as a result of the explosive monetary growth generated by quantitative easing that was in 2008. Several plausible explanations have been put forward for this observation, but none of them can explain the huge gap between monetary inflation and price inflation. The alternative explanation presented in this paper is that monetary inflation is more reflected in stock prices than the CPI. It is demonstrated that by adjusting the CPI to reflect changes in stock prices, the gap between the trends of the money supply the CPI can be almost eliminated.
New Media and Their Implications for the Press Law
Authors: Syahriar Irman , Bazarah Jamil , Khairunnisah  , P Dina Paramitha Hefni 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study aims to explore the impact of new media on the press law, highlighting the various challenges and opportunities that arise with their advent.

Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in the intersection of communication theories and legal frameworks, examining how technological advancements in media necessitate updates to existing laws and ethical standards.

Method: The study employs a qualitative analysis of current media laws and ethical guidelines, alongside case studies of new media usage and its regulation. Data is collected from legal documents, academic literature, and interviews with experts in media law and ethics.

Result: The findings indicate that new media introduces both positive and negative effects on the implementation and enforcement of press laws. While new media enhances freedom of expression and information dissemination, it also poses significant challenges in terms of regulation and ethical conduct. The study identifies gaps in current legal frameworks that fail to address the unique characteristics of new media.

Conclusion: The research concludes that there is a critical need for updated legal and ethical guidelines to effectively manage the implications of new media on the press. The existing laws are insufficient to handle the complexities introduced by new media, necessitating a reevaluation and adaptation of legal structures.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on media law by providing a comprehensive analysis of how new media impacts legal and ethical standards in the press. It underscores the necessity for evolving legal frameworks to keep pace with technological advancements, ensuring that the principles of justice and ethical conduct are maintained in the digital age.