bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Proper notification of persons in the context of digitalization of administrative proceedings
Authors: Иваненко И.Н. , Миташова А.А. , Торосян Ю.Е. 
Published: June 2024

цифровые технологии активно внедряются в российскую систему правосудия. Безусловно, данный процесс положительным образом отражается на качестве, эффективности и доступности правосудия. Аспект цифровизации безусловно отразился и на системе оповещения участников судебного разбирательства о дате и месте судебного заседания, а также о совершении отдельных процессуальных действий. В рамках данной темы рассматриваются последние цифровые тенденции судопроизводства, уже укоренившиеся в судебной системе. Так, затрагивается вопрос о надлежащем извещении лиц, участвующих в деле. Раскрываются сущность и недостатки способов извещения, предусмотренных КАС РФ: заказное письмо с уведомлением о вручении; судебная повестка с уведомлением о вручении; факсимильная связь или использование иных средств связи и доставки; телефонограмма/ телеграмма; СМС-сообщение или направление извещения или вызова по электронной почте. Авторы исследования приходит к выводу о необходимости более детальной регламентации СМС-оповещения участников административного судопроизводства, в частности, в возможности использования государственными органами СМС-извещения.
digital technologies are being actively introduced into the Russian justice system. Of course, this process has a positive impact on the quality, efficiency and accessibility of justice. The aspect of digitalization has certainly affected the system for notifying participants in court proceedings about the date and place of the court session, as well as about the commission of certain procedural actions. This topic examines the latest digital trends in judicial proceedings that have already taken root in the judicial system. Thus, the issue of proper notification of the persons involved in the case is raised. The essence and disadvantages of the notification methods provided for by the CAS of the Russian Federation are revealed: a registered letter with a notification of delivery; a court summons with a notification of delivery; facsimile communication or the use of other means of communication and delivery; a telephone message / telegram; SMS message or sending a notification or call by e-mail. The author of the study concludes that there is a need for more detailed regulation of SMS notification of participants in administrative proceedings, in particular, in the possibility of using SMS notification by state bodies.
Correlación entre el bienestar psicológico y el tiempo de uso de videojuegos
Authors: Ruiz Hernández Jorge Alberto , Huerta-Lépez José Eduardo , De la Roca-Chiapas José María 
Published: June 2024

The video games had won popularity in the last decades, their impact in the current society is a target for investigation from some years ago. When talking about psychological well-being we refer to how the subject feels within his own reality perceived, some people even associate it with the happiness concept. To measure the psychological well-being variable, we used the Ryff scales of psychological well-being, adding an own survey to get the time the participants use the video games, they answered the survey remotely through Google forms. When we analyzed the results with the program IBM SPSS, we found how video games can be associated in a negative way to some of the mental welfare´s subscales. We consider than the main factor to determine if the videogames become harmful is the time spent on them.
Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Price To Book Value dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham Efek Syariah Tahun 2021-2023
Authors: Saefudin Asep , Sudrajat Anton 
Published: June 2024

Didalam dunia investasi dipasar modal Saham termasuk salah satu instrumen investasi yang paling mudah untuk kita memperoleh keuntungan. Membeli saham di pasar modal menandai kepemilikan sebagian perusahaan dan mendapatkan keuntungan berupa capital gain atau dividen. Agar investor mendapatkan keuntungan investasi yang maksimal dan resiko yang minimal, investor memerlukan analisa fundamental maupun teknikal. Analisa fundamental menggunakan indikator kondisi saham sebuah perusahaan, seperti halnya nilai pasar perusahaan, pembagian dividen, struktur permodalan, resiko kerugian dan keuntungan perusahaan. Sedangkan, pada analisa teknikal menggunakan pendekatan perubahan harga saham dari waktu ke waktu yang membentuk suatu pola atau trend. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis ada atau tidaknya pengaruh antara Earning per Share (EPS) Price to Book Value (PBV) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Harga Saham pada Efek syariah. Jumlah anggota populasi saham syariah adalah 171 perusahaan yang diambil selama periode tiga tahun (2021-2023). Dan jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria sebanyak 36 perusahaan, dengan pengamatan kinerjanya selama tiga tahun (2021-2023), sehingga jumlah keseluruhan sebanyak 108 pengamatan. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengujian hipotesis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah, 1) Earning Per Share berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil Uji statistic dengan nilai Probability 0,000 lebih rendah dari 0,05. 2) Price Too Book Value berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil Uji statistic dengan nilai Probability 0,000 lebih rendah dari 0,05. 3) Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham . Hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil Uji statistic dengan nilai Probability 0,009 lebih rendah dari 0,05. 4) Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dalam penelitian ini diperoleh nilai f-hitung sebesar 31,834 dan f-tabel sebesar 3,080, maka f-hitung lebih besar f-tabel dengan signifikansi 0,000 lebih rendah dari 0,05. Sehingga Earning Per Share, Price Too Book Value dan Debt Equity Ratio, berpengaruh positif dan signifikan simultan terhadap Harga saham.
La inteligencia artificial en el desempeño de la labor secretarial
Authors: Cedeño Velásquez Jefferson Adrián , Sánchez Parrales Ligia Vanessa 
Published: June 2024

La automatización y la inteligencia artificial (IA) han traído nuevos desafíos para los gobiernos, entre los que se encuentran desarrollar una fuerza de trabajo con las competencias, habilidades para lograr un desempeño acorde con el desarrollo del mundo actual, es vital adaptarse a las transformaciones que tendrán los empleos que hoy existen. Este trabajo de investigación se centra en analizar cómo las tecnologías de inteligencia artificial afectan y transforman las funciones y responsabilidades asociadas al trabajo secretarial. Es una investigación mixta, descriptiva, observacional, no experimental, retrospectivo de corte longitudinal, utilizando métodos teóricos como: análisis-síntesis, histórico- lógico. Se realizará la recolección de información de las encuestas aplicadas a través de la herramienta Google Forms, con muestreo aleatorio simple a 45 secretarias y oficinistas que laboran mediante el uso de las TIC en la ciudad de Portoviejo. Los resultados demostraron como la integración de la inteligencia artificial en la labor secretarial tiene el potencial de transformar de forma significativa el entorno de trabajo, mejorando la eficiencia y la productividad al automatizar tareas rutinarias, aunque también plantea desafíos relacionados con la adaptación de habilidades, la seguridad de la información y consideraciones éticas.
Impact of Teachers’ Communication Skills on Academic Achievement of Students at Secondary School Level
Authors: Tariq Muhammad , Ullah Hakim 
Published: June 2024

This study was carried out to find out the impact of teachers' communication skills on the academic achievement of students at the secondary school level. The nature of the study was descriptive, and a Quantitative research design was adopted to investigate the problem. The target population of the study was all the Secondary School Teachers and students of class 10th in Government (boys) Schools in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), and the accessible population was all the 1315 SSTs and all the 18453 students of class 10th in the Government (boys) Schools in two districts of KP- Mardan and Nowshera. A self-developed closed-end questionnaire was used as an instrument for the collection of data from the respondents, teachers, and students. The average Reliability of the questionnaire was 0.98. The reliability coefficient confirmed that the instrument was highly reliable. The sample size (200 teachers and 400 students) was determined with the help of an online calculator. A simple random sampling technique was used for the selection of respondents from the accessible population. The data was quantified and tested using a regression test. Results of the regression test showed a positive but insignificant impact of teachers' communication skills on the academic achievement of students at the secondary school level. The findings of the study were that teachers use speaking and writing skills better than listening and body language skills, and the impact of teachers' communication skills on the academic achievement of students was positive but low and insignificant.
Detection of cognitive impairment and risk factors in resident patients of the Geriatric Institute (Granadero Baigorria, Santa Fe), year 2023
Authors: Octavio César Meynet Octavio César Meynet , Taborda Mónica , Meynet César Alejandro 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: in recent decades, an unprecedented demographic shift has occurred, resulting in a profound transformation in the composition of the world’s population. One of the most outstanding aspects is the remarkable increase in the geriatric population, driven by factors such as the increase in life expectancy. This also implies pathologies typical of advanced age, such as cognitive impairment.
Objective: to identify the frequency of cognitive impairment among the residents of the “Mother Teresa” Geriatric Institute and to analyze the existence of an association between the demographic and clinical characteristics of each patient.
Method: through a cognitive evaluation carried out on resident patients using the “Mini Mental Folstein” test, the detection of cognitive impairment was approached. This was complemented by an exhaustive review of the patients’ clinical histories, analyzing demographic and clinical variables.
Results: out of 30 patients analyzed, 20 of them presented cognitive impairment. Among the risk factors, only depression proved to be more associated with cognitive impairment.
Conclusions: it was possible to identify that there was a high frequency of resident patients who presented cognitive impairment. Also, most of these patients were diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Among the clinical characteristics of the patients who presented cognitive impairment, a large percentage presented associated depression.
However, it is important to keep in mind that these results are based on a limited study with a small number of patients. Further research and large-scale studies are needed to confirm and extend these findings. Even so, the research carried out collaborates and enriches local knowledge of the subject, which currently presents a deficit of information and relevance in our environment
Communication of Urgent Public Health Messages to Urban Populations: Lessons From the Massachusetts Water Main Break
Authors: Wang C. Jason , Little Alison A. , Holliman Jaime Bruce , Ng Chun Y. , Barrero-Castillero Alejandra , Fu Chong Min , Zuckerman Barry , Bauchner Howard 
Published: October 2011

ABSTRACTObjective: To study when and how an urgent public health message about a boil-water order reached an urban population after the Massachusetts water main break.Methods: In-person surveys were conducted in waiting areas of clinics and emergency departments at a large urban safety net hospital within 1 week of the event.Results: Of 533 respondents, 97% were aware of the order; 34% of those who lived in affected cities or towns were potentially exposed to contaminated water. Among those who were aware, 98% took action. Respondents first received the message through word of mouth (33%), television (25%), cellular telephone calls (20%), landline calls (10%), and other modes of communication (12%). In multivariate analyses, foreign-born respondents and those who lived outside the city of Boston had a higher risk of exposure to contaminated water. New modes (eg, cellular telephones) were used more commonly by females and younger individuals (ages 18 to 34). Individuals who did not speak English at home were more likely to receive the message through their personal networks.Conclusions: Given the increasing prevalence of cellular telephone use, public officials should encourage residents to register landline and cellular telephone for emergency alerts and must develop creative ways to reach immigrants and non–English-speaking groups quickly via personal networks.(Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2011;5:235–241)
Structure and Mechanical Performance of a “Modern” Fish Scale
Authors: Zhu Deju , Ortega Cesar Fuentes , Motamedi Ramak , Szewciw Lawrence , Vernerey Franck , Barthelat Francois 
Published: October 2011

AbstractProtective materials and structures found in natural organisms may inspire new armors with improved resistance to penetration, flexibility, light weight, and other interesting properties such as transparency and breathability. All these attributes can be found in teleost fish scales, which are the most common types of scales in modern fish species. In this work, we have studied the structure and mechanics of fish scales from striped bass (Morone saxatilis). This scale is about 200–300 µm thick and consists of a hard outer bony layer supported by a softer cross‐ply of collagen fibrils. Perforation tests with a sharp needle indicated that a single fish scale provides a high resistance to penetration which is superior to polystyrene and polycarbonate, two engineering polymers that are typically used for light transparent packaging or protective equipment. Under puncture, the scale undergoes a sequence of two distinct failure events: First, the outer bony layer cracks following a well defined cross‐like pattern which generates four “flaps” of bony material. The deflection of the flaps by the needle is resisted by the collagen layer, which in biaxial tension acts as a retaining membrane. Remarkably this second stage of the penetration process is highly stable, so that an additional 50% penetration force is required to eventually puncture the collagen layer. The combination of a hard layer that can fail in a controlled fashion with a soft and extensible backing layer is the key to the resistance to penetration of individual scales.
Low‐Power‐Photon Up‐Conversion in Dual‐Dye‐Loaded Polymer Nanoparticles
Authors: Monguzzi Angelo , Frigoli Michel , Larpent Chantal , Tubino Riccardo , Meinardi Francesco 
Published: October 2011

AbstractSensitized triplet–triplet annihilation in multicomponent organic systems is already demonstrated to be suitable for obtaining efficient up‐conversion in solution with excitation power densities comparable to solar irradiance, but loses efficiency in the solid state. Here, it is demonstrated that it is possible to reduce this limitation by incorporating a standard bicomponent system in polymer nanoparticles. The confinement of all of the involved photophysical processes in a nanometer‐scale volume makes each nanoparticle a single and isolated high‐efficiency up‐converting unit. As a consequence, these dual‐dye‐loaded nanoparticles can be used to produce drop‐cast films, as well as dopants for polymeric matrices, preserving the performances of the starting moieties in solution.
Two‐Dimensional Dielectric Nanosheets: Novel Nanoelectronics From Nanocrystal Building Blocks
Authors: Osada Minoru , Sasaki Takayoshi 
Published: October 2011

AbstractTwo‐dimensional (2D) nanosheets, which possess atomic or molecular thickness and infinite planar lengths, are regarded as the thinnest functional nanomaterials. The recent development of methods for manipulating graphene (carbon nanosheet) has provided new possibilities and applications for 2D systems; many amazing functionalities such as high electron mobility and quantum Hall effects have been discovered. However, graphene is a conductor, and electronic technology also requires insulators, which are essential for many devices such as memories, capacitors, and gate dielectrics. Along with graphene, inorganic nanosheets have thus increasingly attracted fundamental research interest because they have the potential to be used as dielectric alternatives in next‐generation nanoelectronics. Here, we review the progress made in the properties of dielectric nanosheets, highlighting emerging functionalities in electronic applications. We also present a perspective on the advantages offered by this class of materials for future nanoelectronics.
Response‐adjusted ISS (RaISS) is a simple and reliable prognostic scoring system for predicting progression‐free survival in transplanted patients with multiple myeloma
Authors: Corso Alessandro , Galli Monica , Mangiacavalli Silvia , Rossini Fausto , Nozza Andrea , Pascutto Cristiana , Montefusco Vittorio , Baldini Luca , Cafro Anna Maria , Crippa Claudia , Cazzola Mario , Corradini Paolo 
Published: October 2011

AbstractComplete response (CR) is associated with better outcome in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) treated with autologous transplant even though the progression‐free survival (PFS) can be very variable among patients with good response. No simple and reliable prognostic scoring system, able to predict the duration of response, are so far available. Aim of this study was to identify any correlation between baseline clinical findings, response after transplant and the length of PFS, and thus develop a prognostic model. The new prognostic model was developed in a learning cohort of 549 patients with MM transplanted in five Italian hospitals. The prognostic value of this new score was confirmed in a validation cohort of 276 distinct patients with MM transplanted in two different Italian hospital. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed using Cox models. The most important independent baseline predictor of transplant outcome, together with response after transplant, was International Staging System (ISS). We thus incorporated response to transplant and baseline ISS in a new scoring system, named response‐adjusted international scoring system (RaISS), that was able to classify patients in three risk groups (low, intermediate, high) with different probabilities of progression after transplant (median PFS 35.9–15.4 months). The prognostic value of this new score was confirmed in the validation cohort. In conclusion, RaISS is a new simple and easily available scoring system that, accurately defining the risk of progression, can allow to identify patients who could deserve further treatment after transplant (consolidation, maintenance). Am. J. Hematol. 2011. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
New recessive syndrome of microcephaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, and congenital heart conduction defect
Authors: Zaki Maha S. , Salam Ghada M. H. Abdel , Saleem Sahar N. , Dobyns William B. , Issa Mahmoud Y. , Sattar Shifteh , Gleeson Joseph G. 
Published: October 2011

AbstractWe identified a two‐branch consanguineous family in which four affected members (three females and one male) presented with constitutive growth delay, severe psychomotor retardation, microcephaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, and second‐degree heart block. They also shared distinct facial features and similar appearance of their hands and feet. Childhood‐onset insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus developed in one affected child around the age of 9 years. Molecular analysis excluded mutations in potentially related genes such as PTF1A, EIF2AK3, EOMES, and WDR62. This condition appears to be unique of other known conditions, suggesting a unique clinical entity of autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Ablepharon–Macrostomia syndrome—Extension of the phenotype
Authors: Kallish Staci , McDonald‐McGinn Donna M. , van Haelst Mieke M. , Bartlett Scott P. , Katowitz James A. , Zackai Elaine H. 
Published: October 2011

AbstractAblepharon–Macrostomia syndrome (AMS) is a rare collection of findings characterized by absent or hypoplastic eyelids, fusion defects of the mouth with unfused lateral commissures, abnormal ears, ambiguous genitalia, skin differences including dry and coarse skin or redundant folds of skin, and developmental delay. Fewer than 20 patients have been reported to date. These include a parent and two children and a recent report of a father and daughter, therefore suggesting autosomal dominant inheritance. Here we present one additional sporadic case with an expanded phenotype. This patient has more significant hand and foot anomalies than previously reported. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Novel GDI1 mutation in a large family with nonsyndromic X‐linked intellectual disability
Authors: Strobl‐Wildemann Gertrud , Kalscheuer Vera M. , Hu Hao , Wrogemann Klaus , Ropers Hans‐Hilger , Tzschach Andreas 
Published: October 2011

AbstractX‐linked intellectual disability (XLID) is a heterogeneous disorder, and mutations in more than 90 genes have been associated with XLID to date. We report on a large multi‐generational German family in which the affected male family members had nonsyndromic intellectual disability, that is, they had neither abnormal body measurements nor any other significant clinical problems. Molecular genetic analysis revealed a frameshift mutation in GDI1 (c.1185_1186delAG; Ser396ProfsX15) that co‐segregated with the disease. GDI1 encodes for the GDP‐dissociation inhibitor alpha (αGDI), a protein involved in the regulation of the activity of Rab GTPases. Only three families with GDI1 mutations have been reported so far. The present family supports the lack of additional phenotypic features in patients with GDI1 mutations, rendering a clinical diagnosis of GDI1‐associated XLID impossible. Thus, this family not only broadens the spectrum of GDI1 mutations but also emphasizes the need for parallel testing of all known genes associated with ID in patients with an unspecific phenotype. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.