bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Impact of an Interactive Electronic Pegboard on Manual Dexterity and Cognitive Skills of Patients With Stroke: Preliminary Analysis
Authors: Chien Shih-Ying , Wu Ching-Yi , Wong Alice May-Kuen , Chen Chih-Kuang , Beckman Sara L 
Published: May 2024

Background
As individuals age, the incidence and mortality rates of cerebrovascular accidents significantly rise, leading to fine motor impairments and cognitive deficits that impact daily life. In modern occupational therapy, assessing manual dexterity and cognitive functions typically involves observation of patients interacting with physical objects. However, this pen-and-paper method is not only time-consuming, relying heavily on therapist involvement, but also often inaccurate. Digital assessment methods, therefore, have the potential to increase the accuracy of diagnosis, as well as decrease the workload of health care professionals.

Objective
This study examined the feasibility of an interactive electronic pegboard for the assessment and rehabilitation of patients with stroke.

Methods
We explored the pegboard’s clinical applicability by examining the relationship among stages, timing, and difficulty settings, as well as their alignment with patient capabilities. In total, 10 participants used a prototype of the pegboard for functional and task assessments; questionnaire interviews were conducted simultaneously to collect user feedback.

Results
Patients with stroke consistently required more time to complete tasks than expected, significantly deviating from the initial time frames. Additionally, the participants exhibited a slight reduction in performance levels in both manual dexterity and cognitive abilities. Insights from questionnaire responses revealed that the majority of participants found the prototype interface easy and enjoyable to use, with good functionality.

Conclusions
This preliminary investigation supports the efficacy of interactive electronic pegboards for the rehabilitation of the hand functions of patients with stroke, as well as training their attentional and cognitive abilities. This digital technology could potentially alleviate the burden of health care workers, positioning it as a valuable and intelligent precision health care tool.
Об ойратских текстах из рукописного сборника БМ-574 из коллекции П. Б. Балданжапова
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS (8, Ilishkin St., 358000 Elista, Russian Federation), Muzraeva Deliash N. , Vanchikova Tsymzhit P. ,   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies, Siberian Branch of the RAS (8A, Sakhyanova St., 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation)
Published: May 2024

Introduction. The collection of Oirat manuscripts by the famous Buryat scientist P. B. Baldanzhapov presents samples of Oirat texts collected by him during expeditions to Mongolia in the 1960s–1970s. Among these texts, along with hymns, praises of the deities of the Buddhist pantheon, sutras, fortune-telling books, descriptions of incense rituals, dharani texts (tarni) and texts against slander are presented. The purpose of the article is to present a description of the handwritten collection BM 574 in the Oirat language from the collection of P. B. Baldanzhapov, stored in the collections of the Central Historical Research Center of the IMBT SB RAS. Materials. The collection in question includes two texts: Xutuqtu biligiyin cāna kürüqsen tabün yoümiyin xürāngγüyin züreken kemēkü (“Holy [dharani], called ‘The Heart (Essence) of the Assembly of Five Mothers Who Have Achieved Transcendent Wisdom‘”) and Xutuqtu xara ama kele amurli ülün üyiledüqči kemēkü yeke külgüni sudur (“The Holy Mahayana Sutra, called “Pacifying Slander”). Results. Based on the analysis of the texts of the collection under consideration, their transliteration and translation into Russian in comparison with a number of published texts similar in topic, it was concluded that these texts are evidence of the existence of the Buddhist tradition among the Mongolian peoples, allowing one to get an idea of the thematic diversity of texts that have been circulating among believers. The texts considered shed light on the ritual side of Buddhist practice, aimed at eliminating various types of disasters and negative phenomena in the daily life of believers.
Новый взгляд на национально-государственные преобразования на юге РСФСР: Рец. на: Гунаев Е. А. Национальные автономии Юга России в советский период: территориальное устройство и система управления (на примере Калмыкии) / отв. ред. К. Н. Максимов. Элиста: КалмНЦ РАН, 2022. 400 с.
Authors:   Federal Research Centre Southern Scientific Center of the RAS (41, Chekhov Ave., 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation), Krinko Evgeny F. ,   Southern Federal University (105/42, Bolshaya Sadovaya St., 344006 Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation)
Published: May 2024

The review was devoted to the monograph by E. A. Gunaev (Kalmyk Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences) “National Autonomies of the South of Russia in the Soviet period: Territorial Structure and Management System (on the example of Kalmykia)” (Elista: KalmSC RAS, 2022. 400 p.). The monograph was written on the basis of a wide range of sources and literature, including 30 files from 6 funds of 3 state archives, 425 publications of documents and research. E.A. Gunaev identified three stages in changing the administrative-territorial structure and management system in the national autonomies of the South of Russia: 1920–1943, 1944–1976, 1977–1991. Each stage is presented in a separate chapter of the monograph. The author proposed a historical and legal analysis of the problems under consideration with an emphasis on the study of regulatory aspects. Of significant interest is the study of the problem of legal succession between national autonomies, recreated after the rehabilitation of repressed peoples, and their national-state formations before forced eviction. E.A. Gunaev distinguishes between the categories of continuity, legal continuity and succession, and analyzes the possibilities of their use within the framework of the issue under consideration.
Лувсанданзанжалцан (1639–1704) и его роль в истории буддизма в Монголии
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies of the Siberian Branch of RAS (6, Sakhyanova St., 670047 Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation), Vanchikova Tsymzhit P. 
Published: May 2024

Introduction. The article examines the biography of the first Lamyn-gegen Luvsandanzanzhaltsan and his activities in spreading Buddhism in Khalkha-Mongolia in the 17th century. As it is known, biographies of Mongolian lamas are valuable sources not only on the history of Buddhism, but also on general history of Mongolia, which contain information about certain events that have not been preserved in other historical chronicles or documents. The Mongolian lamas Ündür-gegen (1635–1723), Luvsandanzanzhaltsan (1639–1704) and Zaya-pandita Luvsanprinlai (1642–1715) played an important role in the successful spread of Buddhism in Khalkha Mongolia. If the life and activities of Ündür-gegen and Zaya pandita, their role in the history are well studied, the same cannot be said about Luvsandanzanzhaltsan, known as Lamyn-gegen. The purpose of this article is to fill in the gaps about the initial stage of the spread of Buddhism among the Khalkha-Mongolian principalities and about Luvsandanzanzhaltsan, one of the key figures in this process. Materials and methods. Mongolian-language translations of his biography written in Tibetan by Luvsanprinlai, published archival documents on the history of Mongolian monasteries and historical chronicles, publications by D. Dashbadrakh, R. Byamba, D. Ganzorig, S. Soninbayar, S.-I. Yundenbat, containing information on the subject, have been the main sources for the article. Their analyses became the basis for estimating his contribution to the spread of Buddhism and his role in the history of Mongolia in the second half of the 17th century. Within the framework of the study, a set of general scientific and special historical methods was used, which allowed us to consider the role of Lamyn-gegen in connection with the history of Mongolian society of the period under consideration. Results. The biography of Lamyn-gegen, the stages of his studying and becoming a major religious figure are considered. His role in the preparation of lamas and the construction of monasteries is described and brief information about his subsequent reincarnations is given. Attention is paid to the economic basis of the existence of his monasteries and the formation of the institute of shabinars. Conclusions. The results of the study allow us to conclude that Lamyn-gegen has made a great contribution into the spread of Buddhism in Mongolia, alongside with distributing Buddhist teaching and achievements of the centuries-old experience of medieval scientific knowledge of the East. He was the first Mongolian astrologer and emchi-lama, doctor, who has laid the foundation for the study of the heritage of Indo-Tibetan medicine and the creation of its Mongolian branch. He was also a translator of many treatises from Tibetan into Mongolian and a prominent scholar, whose works have been published in 4 volumes.
Pengaruh E-Service Quality Terhadap E-Customer Loyalty pada Aplikasi E-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI)
Authors: Habibah Ayuni Nur , Sa'diyah Kiptiatus , Ilham Mohammad 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-service quality terhadap e-customer loyalty pada aplikasi e-banking Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner dari pengguna aktif aplikasi e-banking BSI. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana melalui SPSS 24. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 80 responden yang dilakukan dengan teknik insidental sampling. Variabel utama yang diukur melibatkan indikator e-service quality yaitu efficiency, fulfillment, system availability, privacy, responsiveness, compensation dan contact. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-service quality berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap e-customer loyalty pada aplikasi e-banking Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). Temuan ini dapat memberikan panduan bagi BSI untuk meningkatkan aspek-aspek tertentu dalam e-service quality mereka guna memperkuat ikatan dengan nasabah. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan pengelolaan layanan elektronik dalam industri perbankan syariah.
Modelling of education environment to enhance teaching English to university students
Authors: Белов В.А. , Чистякова В.В. 
Published: May 2024

Статья рассматривает роль и место мероприятий по управлению мотивацией к изучению иностранного языка в структуре образовательной среды неязыкового вуза. В исследовании обозначены возможные затруднения, возникающие в ходе организации занятий по иностранному языку в неязыковом вузе, обоснована необходимость разработки и применения мероприятий, направленных на управление мотивации к изучению иностранного языка, для повышения результатов университетского иноязычного образования. В работе описаны условия для создания и сохранения мотивации на уровне, достаточном для эффективной учебной деятельности студентов, а также характеристики мотивирующей образовательной среды вуза. Авторы приводят примеры конкретных мероприятий, способствующих формированию мотивирующей обучающей среды на занятиях по иностранному языку, и обосновывают возможность их применения на занятиях по другим предметам.
The article deals with the ways to support in university students motivation to foreign language learning. It lists basic challenges that may occur within university educational environment while teaching languages for special purpose and provides the characteristics of motivating environment. Examples of main steps to be taken to enhance the language acquisition are presented and their possible use for teaching non-language subjects is outlined.
IDENTIFIKASI ADAPTASI SPASIAL PADA HUNIAN VERNAKULAR. KASUS STUDI : RUMAH-RUMAH DI KOTA LAMA KUDUS
Authors: Anisa Anisa , Ashadi Ashadi , Lissimia Finta , Bimatukmaru Rustama Fasda 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK. Manusia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari membutuhkan ruang sebagai wadah kegiatannya. Idealnya ruang direncanakan dan dirancang berdasarkan analisis kegiatan terlebih dahulu. Namun pada kenyataannya, manusia seringkali mendapatkan hunian yang sudah ada sebagai tempat melakukan kegiatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menafsirkan adaptasi spasial pada hunian vernakular. Kasus penelitian adalah rumah-rumah di Kota Lama Kudus dengan batasan rumah yang mempunyai bentuk asli berupa rumah tradisional Kudus. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan wawancara, yang dilakukan bersamaan dengan proses analisis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adaptasi spasial yang terjadi pada hunian vernakular pada hunian di Kota Lama Kudus mengikuti tingkatan atau hirarki ruang. Selain itu juga ditemukan macam strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan pada ruang berupa perubahan tata ruang, perubahan fungsi ruang, dan perubahan ukuran ruang. Perubahan tersebut dilakukan sebagai upaya adaptasi spasial dengan tujuan tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan semata namun juga untuk menambah kenyamanan pengguna hunian. Kata kunci: adaptasi spasial, hunian, vernakular ABSTRAK. Humans in everyday life need space as a container for their activities. Ideally, space is planned and designed based on prior activity analysis. However, in reality, humans often get existing housing as a place to carry out activities. This research is a qualitative research that aims to describe and interpret spatial adaptations in vernacular dwellings. The research case is the houses in the Kudus Old City with the boundaries of houses that have the original form of the traditional Kudus house. Data collection was carried out by observation and interviews, which were carried out simultaneously with the analysis process. The results of this study found that spatial adaptations that occur in vernacular dwellings in the Old City of Kudus follow levels or spatial hierarchies. In addition, various adaptation strategies were also found in space in the form of spatial changes, changes in spatial functions, and changes in spatial size. These changes were made as a spatial adaptation effort with the aim of not only meeting the needs but also to increase the comfort of dwelling users. Kata kunci: spatial adaptations, dwelling, vernacular
ATP2C1 knockdown induces abnormal expressions of cytoskeletal and tight junction proteins mimicking Hailey–Hailey disease
Authors: Zhou Mingzhu , Kang Shiran , Xia Yumin , Zhang Dingwei , Chen Wenwen 
Published: May 2024

Background
Hailey–Hailey disease (HHD) is a rare, autosomal dominant, hereditary skin disorder characterised by epidermal acantholysis. The HHD-associated gene ATPase calcium-transporting type 2C member 1 (ATP2C1) encodes the protein secretory pathway Ca2+ ATPase1 (SPCA1), playing a critical role in HHD pathogenesis.

Aims
We aimed to investigate the effect of ATP2C1 knockdown on keratinocytes that mimicked acantholysis in HHD.

Methods
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was employed to evaluate the levels of cytoskeletal and tight junction proteins such as SPCA1, P-cofilin, F-actin, claudins, occludin, and zonula occludens 1 in the skin biopsies of patients with HHD. Subsequently, the expression of these proteins in cultured ATP2C1 knockdown keratinocytes was analysed using Western blotting and immunofluorescence. Furthermore, we assessed the proliferation, apoptosis, and intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in the ATP2C1-knocked keratinocytes.

Results
The results showed decreased levels of these proteins (SPCA1, P-cofilin, F-actin, claudins, occluding, and zonula occludens 1) in HHD skin lesions. Moreover, their levels decreased in human keratinocytes transfected with ATP2C1 short hairpin RNA, accompanied by morphological acantholysis. Furthermore, the proliferation and apoptosis of the keratinocytes, as well as intracellular calcium concentrations in these cells, were not affected.

Limitations
The limitations of this study are the absence of animal experiments and the failure to explore the relationship between skeletal and tight junction proteins.

Conclusion
The present study indicated that ATP2C1 inhibition led to abnormal levels of the cytoskeletal and tight junction proteins in the keratinocytes. Therefore, keratinocytes can mimic HHD-like acantholysis and serve as an in vitro model, helping develop treatment strategies against HHD.
Исполнительская деятельность Елены Гилельс (к 75-летию со дня рождения)
Authors: О.П. Бадалов 
Published: May 2024

В статье воссоздана творческая биография заслуженной артистки РФ Елены Эмильевны Гилельс (1948–1996). Материалом исследования послужили периодические источники, данные архива семьи пианистки, воспоминания современников, неизвестные до настоящего времени в России зарубежные рецензии на ее концерты. Анализ документов позволил выявить три периода исполнительской деятельности пианистки: первый (1966–70) — репрезентация на советской и мировой сценах, второй (1971–90) — время наивысших творческих свершений в сольном и камерном исполнительстве, третий (1991–96) — завершающий. Изучение аудиозаписей Е. Гилельс каждого из периодов позволило охарактеризовать особенности исполнительского стиля. Творческая деятельность Елены Гилельс как пианистки-солистки, участницы камерных ансамблей рассматривается автором как комплексный феномен, развивавшийся в социокультурном контексте своего времени. Делается вывод о том, что, получив образование у ярчайших представителей Московской и Ленинградской фортепианных школ, находясь в сфере творческого притяжения своего отца — выдающегося пианиста, признанного во всем мире, Е. Гилельс внесла весомый вклад в развитие фортепианной культуры, выступая в СССР и постсоветской России, а также достойно представляя русскую фортепианную школу в многочисленных зарубежных турне.
The article recreates the artistic biography of a representative of the Gilels musical dynasty, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation Elena Emilievna Gilels, and gives an analysis of her performing activities. The research material includes periodical sources, archival materials from the pianist’s family, memoirs of contemporaries, and foreign reviews of E. Gilels’ concerts, unknown in Russia until now. The analysis of the sources made it possible to identify three periods of the pianist’s performing activity: the first (1966–70) — the pianist’s representation on the Soviet and world concert halls, the second (1971–90) — the time of the highest creative achievements in solo and chamber performance, and the third (1991– 96) — the final stage. The study of audio recordings of E. Gilels from each of the three periods of creative activity allowed the authors to identify the features of the pianist’s performing style. The creative activity of E. Gilels as a solo pianist, member of chamber ensembles, and an active figure in world of piano performance is considered by the author as a complex phenomenon, which developed in the sociocultural context of the time. The author concludes that having been educated by the brightest representatives of the Moscow and Leningrad piano schools, being in the sphere of creative attraction of her father, one of the outstanding pianists in the world, E. Gilels made a significant contribution to the development of piano culture, performing in the USSR and post-Soviet Russia, and also worthily representing the Russian Piano Tradition on numerous foreign tours.
Яркий след Наталии Лазаревны Дунаевой
Authors: Н.В. Копысева 
Published: May 2024

Материал представляет рецензию на сборник памяти известного историка балета, доцента Санкт-Петербургской государственной консерватории имени Н. А. Римского-Корсакова и Академии Русского балета имени А. Я. Вагановой Наталии Лазаревны Дунаевой (1933–2020) “Omnia Praeclara Rara”. Рассмотрены основные этапы биографии главной героини книги, даны краткий портрет ее личности, а также оценка влияния на последователей; показана важность источниковедения как дисциплины, введенной Наталией Лазаревной в программу подготовки балетоведов. В рецензии проанализировано содержание основных разделов — “IN MEMORIAM” и «Научные статьи и публикации». Отдельно раскрыты деятельность учеников Дунаевой в годы обучения, а также развитие ее педагогических и научных идей в настоящее время.
This material is a review of the memorial collection dedicated to the renowned ballet historian, Associate Professor of the Saint Petersburg Rimsky-Korsakov State Conservatory and the A. Ya. Vaganova Russian Ballet Academy, Natalia Lazarevna Dunayeva (1933– 2020). The collection is titled “Omnia Praeclara Rara”. The main stages of the biography of the main heroine of the book are considered, a short portrait of her personality is given, as well as an assessment of her influence on the followers. The review demonstrates significance of the “Source Studies”, a discipline introduced by Natalia Lazarevna in the program of training ballet researchers. The content of the main sections — “IN MEMORIAM” and “Scientific articles and publications” — was analyzed. The activities of Duna-yeva’s pupils during the years of study are separately disclosed. The review also considers how the students continue to uphold her pedagogical and scientific ideas at present.
Pengaruh Minum Jus Bit Merah (Beta Vulgaris L) Untuk Menurunkan Hipertensi Pada Ibu Perimenopause
Authors: Dewita Dewita , Veri Nora 
Published: May 2024

Pendahuluan: Menurut WHO tahun 2015, menunjukkan bahwa 1,13 milyar orang di dunia mengalami hipertensi dan setiap tahunnya kasus hipertensi terus meningkat. Di perkirakan tahun 2025 akan ada orang terkena hipertesi seanyak 1, 5 milyar orang dan setiap tahunnya 9,4 juta orang meninggal dunia akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Hipertensi disebut juga the silent killer karena sering tanpa keluhan, sehingga penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya menyandang hipertensi dan baru diketahui setelah terjadi komplikasi. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Jus Bit merah (Beta vularis L) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada ibu perimenopause dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Langsa Lama. Metode: Jenis penelitian yaitu quasi experiment dengan desain one group pretest dan posttest tanpa kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini dilakukan 2 kali uji pengukuran tekanan darah pada pretest (sebelum diberikan jus Bit merah) dan post test (sesudah diberikan jus Bit merah). Ibu Perimenopause diberikan Jus Bit merah selama 7 hari dengan dosis 250 ml. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa dari bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2021. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu perimenopause hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling berjumlah 30 responden. Analisa data adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Pengukuran tekanan darah sistol didapatkan pada asymp.Sig (2-tailed) menunjukkan hasil 0,000 dimana nilai tersebut ≤ 0,05 berarti hipotesis diterima. Sedangkan pengukuran tekanan darah diastol didapatkan hasil uji pada asymp.Sig (2-tailed) menunjukkan hasil 0,000 dimana nilai ≤ 0,05 berarti hipotesis diterima. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh Jus Bit Merah (Beta vulgaris L) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada ibu perimenopause dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Lama Kota Langsa.