bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Menginspirasi Kesehatan Generasi Muda melalui Posyandu Remaja
Authors: Cahyo Wulandari  , Salsabila Riesputi  , Rahmafari Fikra Maulida  , Muhammad Asyam Fawwaz  , Indira Rahmawati  
Published: June 2024

Masa remaja adalah fase kritis kehidupan yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, emosional, dan psikologis yang cepat. Posyandu Remaja merupakan program kesehatan berbasis masyarakat yang menyasar remaja. Program ini mendapatkan perhatian karena potensinya untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah kesehatan dan isu-isu remaja. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang Posyandu Remaja yang telah konsisten dilaksanakan di Desa Tempel dan Desa Wedung, Demak, Jawa Tengah dan memberikan gambaran kesehatan remaja di daerah tersebut. Hal ini menjadi topik yang menarik karena belum semua provinsi memiliki kegiatan Posyandu Remaja rutin. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara kualitatif kepada bidan dari masing-masing desa mengenai posyandu remaja dan juga pemeriksaan kesehatan seperti pemeriksaan antropometri, tekanan darah, dan HB (hemoglobin) sebagai bagian dari kegiatan posyandu remaja dan memberikan gambaran mengenai kesehatan remaja di daerah tersebut. Wawancara yang dilakukan menyelidiki perspektif bidan mengenai dampak program, kekuatan yang dimiliki, tantangan yang dihadapi, serta perbaikan yang telah maupun akan dilakukan. Pengamatan permasalah kesehatan dan evaluasi dari Posyandu Remaja di setiap desa juga telah dilakukan selama kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui intervensi kesehatan oleh tim KKN PPM UGM JT-133. Hasil studi ini menyoroti peran penting Posyandu Remaja dalam meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan di kalangan remaja. Posyandu Remaja berfungsi sebagai sebuah wadah yang sangat berharga untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan remaja, mendorong perubahan perilaku yang positif, dan menciptakan lingkungan masyarakat yang mendukung bagi remaja. Untuk memaksimalkan dampaknya, kegiatan di Posyandu Remaja dibuat bervariasi. Selain pemeriksaan dan edukasi kesehatan, kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan soft skill atau keterampilan seni di kalangan remaja juga telah dilakukan. Dengan demikian remaja dapat mengembangkan rasa percaya diri, kecakapan, keterampilan, dan menjadi sehat jasmani rohani. Pendekatan holistik terhadap posyandu remaja akan berpotensi membentuk generasi muda yang lebih sehat, berpengetahuan luas, serta menjadi dasar untuk peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat secara keseluruhan dan dalam jangka panjang.
Penetapan Kadar Glukosa Reduksi dari Sirup Glukosa Hasil Hidrolisa Selulosa dari Limbah Buah Mengkudu (Morinda Citrifolia L) dengan Asam Klorida
Authors: SARI NURMALA , Razali Mariany 
Published: June 2024

Pemanfaatan limbah buah mengkudu (Morinda Citrifolia L) merupakan salah satu solusi pengurangan limbah. Buah mengkudu pada umumnya bermanfaat sebagai antioksidan dan untuk mengobati beberapa penyakit seperti hipertensi, diabetes dan lainnya. Pemanfaatan mengkudu baru sebatas daging buahnya sedangkan bagian limbahnya belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian yaitu untuk memanfaatkan selulosa dari limbah buah mengkudu untuk pembuatan sirup glukosa melalui proses hidrolisis dengan menggunakan HCl 30% serta menentukan kadar glukosa reduksinya. Sampel berupa selulosa yang diisolasi dari limbah buah mengkudu dihidrolisis menggunakan HCl 30% untuk menghasilkan sirup glukosa. Kadar glukosa reduksi dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Nelson-Somogyi dan dihitung dengan analisis regresi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh sirup glukosa dari limbah buah mengkudu dengan kadar glukosa reduksi sebesar 11,87 %.
Sistem Rekomendasi Penerima Bantuan Program Indonesia Pintar Menggunakan Multi Criteria Decision Making
Authors: Perbawa Doddy Satrya 
Published: June 2024

The government continues to strive to increase equality, equity and access to education through various programs, including the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP). Process PIP recipient students selection is quite complex process if carried out without adequate information technology support. This condition was also experienced by SMKN 6 Surakarta. The large number of students registering for PIP, and data processing that is still being done from piles of files are conditions that influence the slow PIP student selection committee performance. The committee must select, search and verify a lot of student data. Selection process requires a long time and a high level of accuracy so it is prone to errors caused by human error. In this research, a Decision Support System was created using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and the Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method. AHP method in this research aims to determine each criterion weight before the alternative ranking stage. The aim of using the MOORA method is to determine the ranking of alternatives after determining the weighting using AHP. The criteria used in this research are: Ownership of cards/letters, parents' income and number of siblings. Each criterion has sub-criteria and values that will be used in the AHP method calculations. From the results of the accuracy test by comparing data from 2020 to 2022, the accuracy results for 2020 were 94.4%, 95.5% for 2021 and 93.6% for 2022.
Episodic mandibular tremor in dogs: an idiopathic movement disorder or a manifestation of pain
Authors: Liatis Theofanis , Bhatti Sofie F. M. , Aguilera Albert , Makri Nikoleta , Batla Amit , Scarpante Elena , Park Joon , De Decker Steven 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Episodic mandibular tremor (EMT), manifested as teeth chattering, is not well described in dogs. The aim of this study was to describe clinical signs, MRI findings, and outcome of dogs with EMT.

ANIMALS
11 dogs retrospectively and 31 dogs in an online survey.

METHODS
A retrospective multicenter study of dogs with EMT between 2018 and 2023 and prospective online questionnaire open to owners of pets with teeth chattering.

RESULTS
All dogs had rapid and short-lasting (< 1 minute) episodes of EMT in the absence of other neurological signs. Lip smacking occasionally accompanied the tremor in 5 of 11 (45.5%) hospital dog cases. Excitement was a common trigger in 14 of 31 (45.2%) dogs from the survey. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was the most common breed in both clinical and survey populations. Median age at presentation was 3 years for both hospital cases and the survey dogs. A concurrent medical condition was present in 8 of 11 (72.7%) hospital cases and 20 of 31 (64.5%) survey dogs. In 3 hospital dogs that underwent further investigations, no brain disease was present.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
EMT and its clinical features are presented for the first time, shedding light on a clinical sign that might resemble an idiopathic movement disorder or a manifestation of pain in dogs.
MEASUREMENT OF CLASSIFICATION PERFORMANCE WITH THE LEARNING VECTOR QUANTIZATION METHOD ON COVID-19 VACCINATION DATA AT THE PARUMPANAI HEALTH CENTER
Authors: PRANANDA ADHIYAKSA , Siswanto Siswanto , Thamrin Sri Astuti , Siddik A. Muh. Amil 
Published: June 2024

In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, various countries are alwaysÂ trying their best to restore global stability. One effective way is the discovery of severalÂ vaccines to prevent transmission of the virus. Indonesia is one of the countries thatÂ is aggressively implementing the COVID-19 vaccination. The vaccination process whichÂ has been carried out from February 2021 until the end of 2021 has covered approximatelyÂ 160 million people or 76.83% of the target set by the government. Vaccine recipientsÂ have criteria to be able to get vaccinated to avoid side effects or complications. So itÂ is necessary to classify groups that can receive vaccines and also delay vaccination.Â This research aims to determine the performance of the learning vector quantizationÂ classification method. Learning vector quantization method classification produces 95%Â accuracy, 97% precision, and 96% sensitivity. From these performance measurements,Â it can be concluded that the learning vector quantization method is very good and can beÂ used in the classification of COVID-19 vaccination recipients at the Parumpanai PublicÂ Health Center, East Luwu Regency.
Edukasi Pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Masyarakat Lanjut Usia di Desa Nagrak
Authors: Effendi Ida , Samira Jihan , Bella Isa , Amalia Husnun 
Published: June 2024

Health problems caused by aging can affect every aspect of life. The number of urinary tract infections (UTI) in the elderly in Indonesia is increasing. There are many risk factors in the elderly that make the incidence of UTI is quite high, such as comorbid diseases, nutritional status, cognitive impairment and water intake. Community service activities (PkM) are carried out with the aim of improving the health status of the elderly. Education was held on December 3rd ,2023 at the Trisakti campus field, Nagrak Bogor, West Java, targeting people from the pre-elderly and elderly groups. UTI education is provided by presenting information about the signs and symptoms of urinary tract infections, how to prevent urinary tract infections and things to pay attention. A total of 26 participants consisting of 13 men and 13 women participated in this activity. The most age category of participants was in the pre-elderly category (76.92%). At the end of the activity, the knowledge of urinary tract infections increase by 73.08%. An increase in understanding of UTI definition by up to 15.36%, UTI symptoms by up to 15.42% and UTI risk factors by up to 30.77%. This activity gives benefits to be held sustainably so that the elderly community in Nagrak can improve their health status
إجراءات ضبط التمويل الانتخابي في العراق بعد عام (2019)
Authors: د. سامر ناهض خضير  
Published: June 2024

ان الدول الديمقراطية كرست جل اهتمامها في الحد من نفوذ وتأثير التمويل الانتخابي الفاسد، من خلال وضع مجموعة من القيود التي تعمل على ضبط مصادر الحصول عليه وطرق استخدامه من قبل الاحزاب والمرشحين لضمان انتخابات حرة ونزيهة وشفافة. وكان العراق احدى تلك الدول التي اتجهت الى وضع القواعد القانونية التي تضبط مساراته وتوجهاته وطرق انفاقه اثناء العملية الانتخابة، فضلاً عن تأسيس جهاز يقوم على متابعته في سبيل الحفاظ على الممارسة السليمة للعملية الديمقراطية، الا ان طبيعة تلك الاجراءات التي اعتمدت في ضبط التمويل واجهة تحدياً كبيراً، فذهب البحث الى تناول اهم تلك التحديات وايجاد المعالجات المناسبة لها.
Народный орнамент в советской кинодокументалистике Казахстана и Кыргызстана: этапы фиксирования и осмысления исторической памяти
Authors: Маничкин Нестор Александрович 
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена репрезентациям народного орнамента и традиционных ремесел казахов и кыргызов в документальных фильмах, снятых в советское время в Казахстане и Кыргызстане. В связке с орнаментом в такого рода популярных источниках часто рассматривались ассоциированные, символически нагруженные формы визуальной культуры названных народов: петроглифы, тамги, древняя письменность и т. д. Рассматривая кинематограф как один из типов исторического дискурса, автор ищет в нем свидетельства политики памяти. В статье проводится анализ пятнадцати кинодокументов, созданных в период 1936–1984 гг., от репортажей в киножурналах до цельных кинокартин. Изученные фильмы хранятся в Центральном государственном архиве кинофотодокументов и звукозаписей Республики Казахстан и Центральном Государственном архиве кинофотофонодокументов Кыргызской Республики.
Просмотр и осмысление материалов фильмов позволяет выявить некоторые особенности культурной политики, связанной с вопросами исторической памяти и этнокультурной идентификации. Автор рассмотрел развитие посвященного орнаменту документального кинематографа в контексте освоения и модернизации традиционных ремесел Центральной Азии, эволюции академических представлений о традиционных знаках и символах казахов и кыргызов и деятельности советской интеллигенции. Анализ показывает, как менялись нарративы, образы и художественные особенности, явленные на экранах: если до 1970-х гг. преобладала жесткая идеологическая линия, включавшая апроприацию орнамента, а его связь с исторической памятью либо умалчивалась либо трактовалась сугубо в классовом и соцреалистическом прочтении (авторы — документалисты и репортеры из Москвы и Ленинграда), то затем в фильмах об орнаменте и народном мастерстве казахов и кыргызов все чаще стали появляться темы номадизма, единства природы и человека, наследия предков, характерные для этнометафизики и существенные для созидания национальной идентичности (авторы — режиссеры, сценаристы и художники из Казахстана и Кыргызстана). В особенности это проявилось в тех документальных фильмах, где применялись приемы поэтического кино.
Категоризация окружающего мира в тувинском, бурятском и якутском эпосе через призму ахроматической пары белый / черный
Authors: Просянникова Ольга Игоревна , Скорик Ксения Владимировна 
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются лексические значения слов, служащие для цветообозначения окружающего мира в эпических произведениях родственных этносов — тувинцев, бурят и якутов. Цветообозначение передает восприятие мира человеком и позволяет проследить процесс категоризации окружающего цветового пространства.
Сопоставительный анализ употребления ахроматических цветов в тувинском, бурятском и якутском эпосах позволил выявить типологические и генетические черты мировосприятия, свойственные этим народам ввиду культурных взаимодействий на протяжении веков. Отмечается сходство в положительном восприятии белого цвета и отрицательном – черного, в актуализации эпитетами коннотативных значений оценочности и усиления качества. Результаты контекстуального анализа показали способность реализовывать переносные значения прилагательных-цветообозначений, свидетельствуют о символическом значении цветов и их ритуальном статусе для этих этносов.
Наличие характерных черт объясняется исторической близостью данных народов, духовной связью, принадлежностью к одной языковой группе. Однако установлены и расхождения, которые фиксируют этнокультурные особенности категоризации цветового мировосприятия.
Юрта и ее детали в тувинских загадках
Authors: Бочина Татьяна Геннадьевна 
Published: June 2024

В статье анализируются лингвокультурные и лингвокогнитивные особенности тувинских загадок о войлочной юрте.
Объектом исследования являются тувинские загадки об артефактах в функции предмета действительности, закодированного в загадке (энигмата). Источником послужил сборник тувинских загадок составителя Г. Н. Курбатского 2021 г. издания, из которого методом сплошной выборки отобрано 297 загадок об артефактах тувинской культуры. Составлены рейтинги номинативной плотности и частотности тематических групп загадок о традиционных артефактах. Загадки о юрте занимают в них высокие места.
Демонстрируется, что юрта и ее детали кодируются загадками в рамках архетипических биномов «верх — низ», «внешний — внутренний», «закрытый — открытый», «подвижный — неподвижный», «живой — неживой», «природный — культурный». При этом для метафорического описания чаще всего используются антропоморфный, зоо- и биоморфный коды культуры, другими словами, артефакты описываются посредством метафоризации натурфактов.
Art, design et entrepreneuriat : un aperçu de la littérature en éducation et formation
Authors: Vanderstichel Hélène 
Published: June 2024

Cette revue de littérature explore les dynamiques d’un rapprochement entre entrepreneuriat, art et design, du point de vue de l’éducation et de la formation. Nous mettons tout d’abord en lumière l’intérêt croissant porté à l’entrepreneuriat dans les activités créatives et culturelles, et le déplacement du regard porté sur le « métier d’entrepreneur » vers les « compétences » et « situations entrepreneuriales ». Nous abordons ensuite leur rencontre autour du design thinking et des soft skills. Enfin, nous explorons le renouvellement des approches par le prisme du projet et un questionnement éthique commun autour des objets techniques et de l’activité créatrice.
Currency Hegemony as a Tool of US Global Dominance
Authors: Kuznetsov A. V. 
Published: June 2024

Subject. The formation of new centers of global influence predetermines corresponding changes in the global balance of power. At the same time, the lack of real reforms of the global monetary system allows the United States to continue to set the rules of the game in the global economy, despite its increasing crisis potential. In this regard, there is a need to identify the driving forces capable of producing constructive changes in the global monetary order. Objective. A summary of the practice of using the US dollar to suppress global competition and maintain American superiority in international economic relations. Results. The control of the international monetary sphere by the country — hegemon of the world economy can be traced at all stages of the development of international economic relations (IER). Currently, the hegemonic country’s self-interest from issuing international liquidity, with non-resistance to such a policy on the part of all other IER participants, hinders the development of effective anti-crisis measures and worsens the general condition of the world economy. Scattered attempts to overcome the failures of global currency regulation at the local level (including through the use of digital technologies) seem to be ineffective, since they are not systemic in nature. Conclusions. A qualitative reform of the global monetary system is impossible without combining the efforts of the world’s largest economies to counter the destructive policies of the country that issues key international liquidity. Otherwise, the costs of financial crises become an insurmountable obstacle to the global economy entering a path of sustainable development.
Characteristics of Several Qualitative Traits of Betet Chickens Raised by Fighting Cock Fans in Central Lombok
Authors: Tamzil M.H. , Indarsih B. , Jaya N. S. , Haryani N. K. D. , Asnawi A. 
Published: June 2024

The study was conducted to determine the characteristics of betet chickens kept by fighting cock enthusiasts in Central Lombok. Determining the research area was carried out using the cluster sampling method, and sampling of farm was carried out non-randomly using the snowball method, and determining the number of chicken samples for observation was carried out using the accidental sampling method. Observations were made on 74 male Betet and 26 female Betet birds The variables observed were: body posture, feather color, beak color, beak shape, shank color and comb shape. The data obtained were tabulated, the frequency was calculated and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the research found that the feather color of male betet chickens was dominated by bing (black), followed by green, brumbun and the smallest frequency of lurik colors. The feather color of female betet chickens was dominated by the alap color, followed by the kelawu color and the lowest frequency of the berumbun color. The highest frequency of beak color was yellow, followed by black, and the majority was sharply curved. The highest frequency of shank color in male betet chickens was yellow, followed by black and the lowest frequency was white. There were no white shanks found in female betet birds. The highest frequency of the comb shape for male betet chickens was without a comb because it is cut, followed by the single shape, then the lowest frequency was the pea shape. The majority of female betet chickens have a single comb, the rest do not have a comb (the comb does not develop). It was concluded that betet chickens kept by fighting cock enthusiasts
Implementasi Asesmen Kurikulum Paradigma Baru dalam Pengembangan Literasi Numerasi Dasar Anak Kelompok B di TK PHIP Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024
Authors: Nensi Bq. Arya , Karta I Wayan , Buahana Baiq Nada 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi asesmen kurikulum paradigma baru dalam pengembangan literasi numerasi dasar anak kelompok B di TK PHIP Mataram. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 9 anak dengan bentuk group prestest pos test. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini metode deksriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dengan teknik analisis data berupa Paired samples t-test dengan bantuan SPSS versi 25 dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil nilai sign. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji t-test menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 25 menunjukkan perbedaan pada hasil pretest dan post test terhadap perkembangan literasi dan numerasi. Perkembangan literasi dan numerasi anak kelompok B meningkat setelah implementasi asesmen kurikulum paradigma baru/kurikulum merdeka. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan melihat hasil rata-rata pretest perkembangan literasi 54%, dan rata-rata hasil post test perkembangan literasi 97% dan untuk rata-rata hasil pretest perkembangan numerasi 42%, dan rata-rata hasil post test perkembangan numerasi 85%. Oleh karena itu setelah implementasi asessmen kurikulum paradigma baru/kurikulum merdeka dapat meningkatkan perkembangan literasi dan numerasi dasar anak kelompok B di TK PHIP Mataram.
Using Busuu App to Learn Vocabulary For 7th-Grade of SMP Istafad
Authors: Rahmawati Elviana Lia , Wijayanti Murti Ayu , Fargianti Yusti 
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine how the Busuu learning application has been implemented in vocabulary learning, what are the challenges in using Busuu, and the student’s reactions to using Busuu in vocabulary learning in grade 7 of Istafad Middle School. To find out, researchers used a qualitative method with a case study design. Observations, interviews, and questionnaires were used as the means. These data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman matrix analysis, which consists of conduction, display, and verification. Research has shown that teachers implement her Busuu application in vocabulary lessons by adapting the learning materials to the content of her Busuu application. When teachers use the Busuu application to teach vocabulary, they face the challenge of building a good dialogue between teachers and students. On the other hand, when students use her Busuu application, they can chat with native speakers, use the voice memos application to check pronunciation, complete missing words in sentences, and take tests to rearrange words. You will face multiple challenges such as The reaction of students when using her Busuu application during vocabulary learning is something that keeps them satisfied and actively and enthusiastically participating in the learning process. Based on the research conducted, teachers are encouraged to be more creative with their learning media.
Analyzing contribution of pioneeringteachers to improv their competence in Rote Ndao district in East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Fembriani Fembriani , Rahman Abdul , Karsidi Ravik , Koroh Taty R , Nawa Netty E A , Koehua Viola 
Published: June 2024

Pioneering teacher is a new breakthrough to improve teacher competence. Teacher competencies are more sharply will result in a better quality of education. The purpose of this study was to see the benefits and contributions of pioneering teachers in improving their competence as a teacher in Rote Ndao district. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach through questionnaires and interviews with 6 Pioneering teachers in Rote Ndao district. Based on the results of research that after participating in the pioneering ing teacher program, the four teacher competencies increased, this is evidenced by the personality competence pioneering teachers of Rote Ndao being able to show a better personality by displaying an independent nature and willing to share knowledge with fellow teachers at school. The pedagogic competence of pioneering teachers is able to provide learning materials that are more applicable to students and apply literacy in schools. The social competence of Rote Ndao Pioneering teachers has been able to engage in society more existently and consistently and the professional competence of pioneering teachers proves that they are always professionals with high discipline. Thus, pioneering teacher program has made a positive contribution in Rote Ndao district, East Nusa Tenggara