bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MAXIMIZING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. OAJ CARTON BOX: EXPLORING THE INFLUENCE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT, KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT, AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Andini Serly , Ekhsan Muhamad 
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak talent management dan knowledge management terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan employee engagement sebagai perantara di PT Oriental Asahi JP (OAJ) Carton Box. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dan diperoleh sampel yang terdiri dari 84 karyawan yang mengisi kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa talent management tidak secara signifikan memengaruhi kinerja karyawan, sementara knowledge management memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan. Baik talent management maupun knowledge management berpengaruh positif terhadap employee engagement, yang selanjutnya memengaruhi kinerja karyawan secara positif. Employee engagement berperan sebagai mediator antara talent management, knowledge management, dan kinerja karyawan. Meskipun talent management tidak langsung berdampak pada kinerja karyawan, namun melalui employee engagement, pengaruhnya dapat terwujud. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan perlu fokus pada peningkatan employee engagement selain manajemen talenta dan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.

This study aims to analyze the impact of talent management and knowledge management on employee performance, with employee engagement serving as a mediating variable, in the context of PT Oriental Asahi JP (OAJ) Carton Box. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling and obtained a sample consisting of 84 employees who filled out the questionnaire. The data was analyzed quantitatively using the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of the analysis reveal that talent management does not have a significant effect on employee performance, while knowledge management has a significant positive impact. Both talent management and knowledge management positively influence employee engagement, which in turn positively affects employee performance. Employee engagement acts as a mediator between talent management, knowledge management, and employee performance. Although talent management does not directly impact employee performance, its influence can be realized through employee engagement. Therefore, companies need to focus on improving employee engagement, in addition to effective talent and knowledge management, in order to enhance employee performance.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI VISIT INTENTION DENGAN TRUST SEBAGAI MEDIASI PADA HOTEL RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Kusuma Jesslyn Putri , Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia 
Published: May 2024

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dalam survey pendahuluan oleh penulis, niat masyarakat untuk berkunjung ke hotel ramah lingkungan tergolong sedikit. Hal ini dikarenakan berbagai faktor mulai dari lingkungan, persepsi serta kepercayaan akan sebuah kebiasaan yang baru pada diri konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Perceived Environmental Knowledge, Environmental Concern dan Trust dalam mempengaruhi Visit Intention pada hotel ramah lingkungan di Indonesia. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri atas 211 responden yang dipilih melalui metode Purposive Sampling. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan software Smart PLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Perceived Environmental Knowledge dan Trust memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada Visit Intention hotel ramah lingkungan. Environmental Concern tidak terbukti memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan pada Visit Intention hotel ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi manajerial yang dapat bermanfaat bagi pengelola hotel ramah lingkungan di Indonesia. Selain itu, implikasi teoretis dari penelitian ini menyumbang kontribusi pada bidang ilmu pemasaran destinasi, khususnya pada topik manajemen perhotelan.

Based on data obtained in a preliminary survey by the author, people's intention to visit environmentally friendly hotels is relatively small. This is due to various factors ranging from the environment, perception and trust in a new habit in consumers. This study aims to examine Perceived Environmental Knowledge, Environmental Concern and Trust in influencing Visit Intention in eco-friendly hotels in Indonesia. The sample in this study consisted of 211 respondents selected through the Purposive Sampling method. Data processing is carried out using Smart PLS 4 software. The results showed that the variables of Perceived Environmental Knowledge and Trust had a positive and significant influence on the Visit Intention of environmentally friendly hotels. Environmental Concern has not been shown to have a significant positive influence on the Visit Intention of eco-friendly hotels. This research has managerial implications that can be useful for green hotel managers in Indonesia. In addition, the theoretical implications of this research contribute to the field of destination marketing science, especially on the topic of hospitality management.
Leveraging Distributed Systems for Fault-Tolerant Cloud Computing: A Review of Strategies and Frameworks
Authors: M. Almufti Saman , R. M. Zeebaree Subhi 
Published: May 2024

Ensuring system availability and reliability is crucial in the quickly developing field of cloud computing. The importance of fault tolerance in cloud infrastructure systems grows as organizations become more reliant on it to support their critical operations. The purpose of this article is to investigate the intricate realm of cloud computing and distributed systems. Specifically, the paper will investigate the numerous forms of cloud computing, fault tolerance methods, and frameworks that enable cloud services to be robust and durable.
Cloud computing has transformed the way in which organizations and individuals access and administer computing resources. The paper discusses several deployment options, including public, private, hybrid, and multi-cloud environments, which provide organizations with the advantages of flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. The inherent flexibility of cloud computing renders it well-suited for a diverse range of applications, spanning from the hosting of websites to the execution of intricate data analytics processes.
Generally, cloud computing encounters substantial obstacles, including the need of maintaining uninterrupted service in the face of hardware failures, network outages, or software errors, despite its tremendous benefits. The critical importance of fault tolerance in this particular situation cannot be overstated, as it plays a pivotal role in maintaining the dependability and availability of the system.

The primary objective of this study is to examine the utilization of distributed systems as a means to augment fault tolerance within the realm of cloud computing and distributed systems. Distributed systems offer an optimal approach for addressing difficulties related to fault tolerance, owing to its intrinsic capability to divide workloads and data over several nodes. This approach utilizes redundancy, replication, and the ability to recover seamlessly from disturbances, hence enhancing the resilience and resource efficiency of cloud services. This research reviews novel techniques and frameworks that utilize distributed systems to create fault-tolerant cloud computing architectures, emphasizing their substantial influence on the cloud computing domain. In conclusion, this research report includes a comparative analysis table that encompasses twenty preceding works.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Penggunaan Herbal terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Manajemen Hipertensi di Desa Selat, Kabupaten Badung, Bali
Authors: Apsari Dewi Puspita 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK
Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir penggunaan herbal untuk mengontrol tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi semakin tinggi. Akan tetapi hanya 22,5% pasien hipertensi yang tekanan darahnya terkontrol. Hal tersebut disebabkan rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan pasien terkait manajemen hipertensi. Pemberian edukasi pada pasien hipertensi akan memberikan dampak yang positif dan signifikan terhadap pengetahuan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas edukasi kesehatan terkait penggunaan herbal usada taru pramana terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pasien hipertensi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan Quasi-Eksperimental dengan rancangan one-group pre-post test. Partisipan sebanyak 30 pasien hipertensi dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling di Desa Selat, Kecamatan Abiansemal, Kabupaten Badung. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuisioner yang memuat 5 domain dan berisi 20 pertanyaan. Data dianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berusia 31-40 tahun (33,34%), berjenis kelamin Perempuan (100%), tingkat Pendidikan SMP (43,3%), bekerja sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga (66,7%) dan tidak berpenghasilan (56,6%). Pemberian edukasi kesehatan terkait manajemen hipertensi dengan herbal signifikan (p=0,008) mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan edukasi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien pada manajemen hipertensi di daerah pedesaan. Lebih lanjut, tenaga kesehatan harus menekankan edukasi kesehatan terkait keamanan penggunaan herbal serta prosedur penyiapan obat herbal.
Kata kunci: herbal; hipertensi; pedesaan; program edukasi
Inside the Minds of Traders: Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran para pedagang di Pasar Tradisional Karang Jasi, Kota Mataram
Authors: Astraguna I Wayan 
Published: May 2024

Pasar karang jasi menjadi miniatur prilaku sosial budaya serta kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat di kota Mataram Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kegiatan pemasaran produk pada pasar tradisonal karang jasi terbilang sangat kompetitif, dengan demikian setiap pelaku usaha harus mengetahui bagaiaman strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang efektif dalam meningkatkan penjualannya. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan pendekatan diskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan Analisa menggunakan tiga tahap yaitu 1) Reduksi data, 2) Display Data, dan 3) Verifikasi Data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi komunikasi pemsaran yang efektif dilakukan oleh para pedagang di Pasar Karang Jasi adalah dengan teknik pemasaran langsung/Direct Marketing dan personal selling yang merupakan strategi komuniaksi pemasaran terpadu. Kesimpulannya bahwa strategi pemasaran yang efektif yang dapat dilakukan oleh para pedang di pasar karang jasi selain strategi pemsaran terpadu juga terdapat strategi lain yang dugunakan oleh pedagang dalam meningkatkan penjualanya yaitu: 1) Memahami pola pikir para pedagang, 2) Retensi pelanggan di pasar karang jasi, 3) Para penjual membangun hubungan dengan pembeli, dan 4) Para penjual membangun kepercayaan pelanggan dengan memberikan pelayanan yang baik.
Anatomic considerations during placement of mandibular retromolar miniplates for orthodontic anchorage – A study of the characteristics of retromolar fossa
Authors: Sharma Pooja Navin , Sabrish Sharanya , Prashantha G. S. , Sagarkar Roshan , Mathew Silju , Krishnamurthy Sathyashree 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
The mandibular retromolar area offers a novel site for orthodontic skeletal anchorage. It houses the retromolar foramen (RMF), and surgical interventions in this area can lead to undesirable outcomes. This study aims to assess the characteristics of the RMF and its relation to the occlusal plane (OP) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data.

Material and Methods:
This cross-sectional observational in vitro study involved the analysis of CBCT data from 136 samples (68 males and 68 females) within the age range of 18–40 years. The study focused on factors such as the presence or absence of the RMF, whether it was unilateral or bilateral, the number of foramina on each side, and the distance of the RMF from the OP. Data analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software, with P < 0.05 deemed statistically significant at a 95% confidence level.

Results:
About 39% of the sample showed the presence of RMF. The prevalence of unilateral RMF was higher than that of bilateral RMF. The mean distance of RMF above the OP was 5.99 mm, and that below the OP was 3.82 mm.

Conclusion:
The high prevalence (39%) of RMF suggests that the retromolar fossa region should be evaluated before the placement of mini-plates. The prevalence of RMF above the OP was significantly higher than that below the OP.
Intrasellar chordoma masquerading as a pituitary neuroendocrine tumor: Illustrative case
Authors: Sato Daisuke , Hasegawa Hirotaka , Kimura Soichiro , Sato Junichiro , Shinya Yuki , Umekawa Motoyuki , Yasunaga Yoichi , Makita Noriko , Saito Nobuhito 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Chordomas are rare, locally aggressive neoplasms recognized as derivatives of the notochord vestiges. These tumors typically involve the midline axial skeleton, and intracranial chordomas exhibit proclivity for the spheno-occipital region. However, purely intrasellar occurrences are extremely rare. We report a case of intrasellar chordoma, which masqueraded as a pituitary neuroendocrine tumor.

Case Description:
An 87-year-old female presented with an acutely altered mental state after a few-week course of headaches and decreased left vision. Adrenal insufficiency was evident, and magnetic resonance imaging revealed an intrasellar lesion with heterogeneous contrast enhancement and marked T2 hyperintensity. Central adrenal insufficiency due to an intrasellar lesion was suspected. Cortisol replacement was initiated, and transsphenoidal surgery was performed. Anterosuperior displacement of the normal pituitary gland and the absence of the bony dorsum sellae were notable during the procedure. Histological examination led to a diagnosis of conventional chordoma, and upfront adjuvant stereotactic radiosurgery was executed. She has been free from tumor progression for 12 months.

Conclusion:
This case and literature review suggested that the pathognomonic features of intrasellar chordoma were heterogeneous contrast enhancement, marked T2 hyperintensity, osteolytic destruction of the dorsum sellae, and anterosuperior displacement of the pituitary gland. Clinical outcomes seemed slightly worse than those of all skull base chordomas, which were the rationale for upfront radiosurgery in our case. Neurosurgeons should include intrasellar chordomas in the differential diagnosis of intrasellar lesions, carefully dissect them from the adjacent critical anatomical structures, and consider upfront radiosurgery to achieve optimal patient outcomes.
C5 palsy following esophageal diverticulum resection
Authors: Wilkinson Brandon Michael , Polavarapu Hanish , Maloney Brendan Bernard , Draytsel Dan , Hazama Ali 
Published: May 2024

Background:
C5 palsy (C5P) is a recognized potential postoperative complication of cervical spine surgery but has rarely been reported following an open esophageal diverticulectomy.

Methods:
A 61-year-old underwent an open esophageal diverticulectomy for symptomatic Zencker’s diverticulum.

Results:
Postoperatively, she presented with right upper extremity weakness and sensory deficits consistent with a C5P that was later confirmed by electromyography.

Conclusion:
The potential for C5P after esophageal diverticulectomy for symptomatic Zencker’s diverticulum is rare. Postoperative recognition and appropriate management are critical to recovery.
Meningioma recurrence: Time for an online prediction tool?
Authors: Albakr Abdulrahman , Baghdadi Amir , Karmur Brij S. , Lama Sanju , Sutherland Garnette R. 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Meningioma, the most common brain tumor, traditionally considered benign, has a relatively high risk of recurrence over a patient’s lifespan. In addition, with the emergence of several clinical, radiological, and molecular variables, it is becoming evident that existing grading criteria, including Simpson’s and World Health Organization classification, may not be sufficient or accurate. As web-based tools for widespread accessibility and usage become commonplace, such as those for gene identification or other cancers, it is timely for meningioma care to take advantage of evolving new markers to help advance patient care.

Methods:
A scoping review of the meningioma literature was undertaken using the MEDLINE and Embase databases. We reviewed original studies and review articles from September 2022 to December 2023 that provided the most updated information on the demographic, clinical, radiographic, histopathological, molecular genetics, and management of meningiomas in the adult population.

Results:
Our scoping review reveals a large body of meningioma literature that has evaluated the determinants for recurrence and aggressive tumor biology, including older age, female sex, genetic abnormalities such as telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter mutation, CDKN2A deletion, subtotal resection, and higher grade. Despite a large body of evidence on meningiomas, however, we noted a lack of tools to aid the clinician in decision-making. We identified the need for an online, self-updating, and machine-learning-based dynamic model that can incorporate demographic, clinical, radiographic, histopathological, and genetic variables to predict the recurrence risk of meningiomas.

Conclusion:
Although a challenging endeavor, a recurrence prediction tool for meningioma would provide critical information for the meningioma patient and the clinician making decisions on long-term surveillance and management of meningiomas.
A cost effectiveness analysis of two treatment strategies for trigeminal neuralgia in Ontario
Authors: Duda Taylor , Lannon Melissa , Martyniuk Amanda , Farrokhyar Forough , Sharma Sunjay 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating disease with an annual incidence of approximately 4–27/100,000. In Ontario, over 2000 patients receive interventions for profound pain, including medical and surgical therapies. The global expected cost of these approaches is unknown. This study aims to analyze the cost-effectiveness of one surgical therapy, microvascular decompression (MVD), compared with the best medical therapy (carbamazepine) as first-line therapy.

Methods:
Costs were gathered from the Canadian Institute for Health Information, Ontario Drug Benefit Formulary, and Ontario Ministry of Health Schedule of Benefits for Physician Services. Academic literature was used to estimate unavailable items. A cost-benefit Markov model was created for each strategy with literature-based rates for annual cycles from years 1 to 5, followed by a linear recurrent cycle from years 6 to 10. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) were calculated based on the incremental cost in 2022 Canadian Dollars (CAD) per pain-free year.

Results:
Base case cost per patient was $10,866 at 10 years in the “MVD first” group and $10,710 in the “carbamazepine first” group. Ten-year ICER was $1,104 for “MVD first,” with strict superiority beyond this time point. One-way deterministic sensitivity analysis for multiple factors suggested the highest cost variability and ICER variability were due to surgery cost, medication failure rate, and medication cost.

Conclusion:
Economic benefit is established for a “MVD first” strategy in the Ontario context with strict superiority beyond the 10-year horizon. If a cost-effectiveness threshold of $50,000 per pain-controlled year is used, the benefit is established at 4 years.
Fulnecký klášter a nekatolická vrchnost: dynamika konfesijních vztahů v předbělohorském období
Authors: Macháčová Zuzana 
Published: May 2024

Studie rozebírá dynamiku vztahů mezi klášterem augustiniánů-kanovníků ve Fulneku a nekatolickou vrchností v předbělohorském období. Postupně se zabývá třemi výraznými osobnostmi z řad panstva a jejich vztahem ke klášteru: Husovým stoupencem Lackem I. z Kravař, utrakvistou Bernardem z Žerotína a členem Jednoty bratrské Janem II. starším Skrbenským z Hříště. Studie mapuje postupnou radikalizaci jejich konfesijního střetávání s fulneckými augustiniány od opomíjení kanonie, přes spory v rovině vrchnostenské, až po vyhrocený náboženský konflikt.
Komposisi dan Struktur Tegakan di Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman, Lampung
Authors: Istomo Istomo , Ferliana Erika 
Published: May 2024

Menurut Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1990 Taman hutan raya merupakan hutan konservasi yang berfungsi sebagai kawasan pelestarian alam untuk tujuan koleksi tumbuhan dan satwa alami maupun non-alami, yang dimanfaatkan untuk penelitian, ilmu pengetahuan, pendidikan yang menunjang budidaya, budaya, pariwisata dan rekreasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis komposisi dan struktur tegakan yang terdapat di Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman, Lampung pada blok perlindungan, blok pemanfaatan, dan blok koleksi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah jenis pada blok koleksi lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan blok pemanfaatan dan perlindungan. Jenis yang mendominasi pada ketiga blok penelitian yaitu Dalbergia latifolia, Durio zibethinus, Tristaniopsis merguensis. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) pada ketiga blok pada tingkat semai, pancang, tiang, dan pohon berada pada kriteria sedang dengan nilai H’>2, sedangkan untuk indeks kekayaan tergolong dalam kategori rendah. Stratifikasi tajuk Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman berada pada stratum B dan C.
Kata Kunci: indeks dominan, indeks kekayaan, jenis dominan, komposisi, struktur vegetasi
Komposisi Jenis dan Struktur Tegakan Hutan Pegunungan Pasca Kebakaran di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai, Jawa Barat
Authors: Hilwan Iwan , Laijanan Theresia Avilla 
Published: May 2024

Kebakaran di areal Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai terjadi selama tahun 2011-2022. Kebakaran mengakibatkan suksesi sekunder yang mengubah komposisi jenis dan struktur tegakan. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis komposisi jenis dan struktur tegakan di hutan pegunungan pasca kebakaran. Pengambilan data dengan metode analisis vegetasi di dua tipe tutupan lahan, yaitu hutan alam utuh (hutan primer) dan pasca kebakaran 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan jumlah jenis pohon yang ditemukan pada hutan pasca kebakaran. Di kedua kondisi hutan tersebut tercatat sebanyak 90 spesies dari 43 famili, dimana jumlah jenis pada vegetasi tumbuhan bawah dan strata pohon adalah terbanyak. Spesies yang dominan yaitu yang memiliki Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) tertinggi, antara lain kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) pada vegetasi tumbuhan bawah, kina (Cinchona calisaya) pada strata semai dan pancang, nangsi (Oreocnide rubescens) pada strata tiang, dan huru ki leueur (Macaranga tanarius) pada strata pohon. Keanekaragaman jenis pada strata pohon di hutan alam utuh lebih tinggi dan komposisi jenis pada strata pohon di hutan pasca kebakaran 2019 mendekati serupa dengan di hutan alam utuh. Struktur horizontal tegakan membentuk kurva J terbalik dan struktur vertikal didominasi pohon-pohon lapisan tajuk C.
Kata kunci: hutan pegunungan, kebakaran, komposisi jenis, struktur tegakan, Taman Nasional G. Ciremai