bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hak Cipta Film Terhadap Konten Spoiler di YouTube
Authors: Sipahutar Mulia Risky , Akyuwen Rory Jeff , Sopamena Ronald Fadly 
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Nowadays, the use of social media is often used as a forum for channeling a creative work. One of the media that is widely used is YouTube. This is because youtube provides economic benefits to creators who want to participate in sharing their copyrighted works. With the development of social media and the ease of sharing the copyrighted work gave rise to many forms of copyright infringement circulating on YouTube.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to know and understand copyright infringement committed by spoiler creator content on Youtube and legal protection for movie creators from spoiler content on YouTube.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical, the problem approach used in the research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials carried out in this study with library research, then analyzed using qualitative methods.research Results of the Research: Based on research, currently the act of copyright infringement of spoiler creators' movies is rampant on YouTube. This action arises due to several factors, including low law enforcement against content that violates copyright, and the rapid development of information technology so that there is always a gap to spread content that violates copyright. The solution to copyright infringement is to close access or block content and active socialization from the government and social society regarding the importance of respecting and appreciating every copyrighted work that exists.
Modern technologies and personal finance management: the path to surplus and financial literacy
Authors: Пятков С.В. , Бардова А.А. , Константинова Л.Ф. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы, связанные с управлением личными финансами и увеличением профицита личного бюджета. Заостряется внимание на современных технологиях, которые значительно облегчают сбор и анализ данных в процессе финансового планирования. Особое внимание уделено важности ведения личного бюджета, финансового консультирования, инвестирования и обеспечения личной финансовой безопасности.
The article deals with topical issues related to the management of personal finances and the increase in the personal budget surplus. Attention is focused on modern technologies that greatly facilitate the collection and analysis of data in the financial planning process. Special attention is paid to the importance of maintaining a personal budget, financial consulting, investing and ensuring personal financial security
Professions of the future: innovation or necessity
Authors: Герасимова Д.М. 
Published: May 2024

В статье выявлены причины обновления действующей классификации специальностей и направлений подготовки, проведен анализ и определены векторы развития нового перечня специальностей и направлений подготовки, утвержденного Приказом Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации от 01.02.2022 № 89, который вступит в силу 1 сентября 2024 г. Рассмотрена краткая типология «специалистов будущего», представленная в Атласе новых профессий, а также на основе анализа полученных данных дана авторская сравнительная характеристика новых профессий с позиции традиционного подхода (нового перечня специальностей и направлений подготовки) и инновационного (Атласа новых профессий 3.0) по приоритетным сферам профессиональной деятельности современных специалистов.
The article identifies the reasons for updating the current classification of specialties and areas of training, analyzes and defines the vectors of development of a new list of specialties and areas of training approved by Order of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation dated 02/01/2022 No. 89, which will enter into force on September 1, 2024. A brief typology of "specialists of the future" presented in the Atlas of New Professions is considered, and based on the analysis of the data obtained, the author's comparative characteristics of new professions are compiled from the position of the traditional approach (a new list of specialties and training areas approved by the Order of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation) and innovative (Atlas of New Professions 3.0) in priority areas professional activity of modern specialists.
The use of information technology as a factor in the strategic development of small and medium-sized businesses
Authors: Мирончук В.А. , Золкин А.Л. , Хубиев Р.К. , Атопов Г.А. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматривается влияние информационных технологий на стратегическое развитие малого и среднего бизнеса. Подчеркивается, что информационные технологии играют ключевую роль в повышении конкурентоспособности, оптимизации бизнес-процессов и интеграции предприятий в глобальную экономическую систему. Основываясь на анализе современной экономической литературы и практических примеров, демонстрируется, как цифровизация и автоматизация преобразуют операционную эффективность и стратегическое планирование в малом бизнесе. Применение современных информационных систем и технологий позволяет предприятиям не только адаптироваться к изменениям рыночной среды, но и активно участвовать в формировании новых трендов. Подчеркивается, что успешное внедрение информационных технологий требует не только технических знаний, но и стратегического видения развития бизнеса, что делает его более гибким и адаптируемым к постоянно меняющимся условиям рынка.
The article examines the impact of information technology on the strategic development of small and medium-sized businesses. The authors emphasize that information technology plays a key role in increasing competitiveness, optimizing business processes and integrating enterprises into the global economic system. Based on the analysis of modern economic literature and practical examples, the article demonstrates how digitalization and automation transform operational efficiency and strategic planning in small businesses. The authors argue that the use of modern information systems and technologies allows enterprises not only to adapt to changes in the market environment, but also to actively participate in the formation of new trends. In conclusion, the article emphasizes that the successful implementation of information technology requires not only technical knowledge, but also a strategic vision of business development, which makes it more flexible and adaptable to constantly changing market conditions.
The emergence and development of activities to verify a crime report in Russia: historical and legal aspect
Authors: Шабанов В.Б. , Буданова Л.Ю. , Веренчиков И.Р. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматривается деятельность по проверке сообщения о преступлении. Отмечается, что ее следует подразделять на три основных периода: дореволюционный, советский и постсоветский. Сделан вывод, что использование материалов и сведений, полученных при доследственной проверке в качестве доказательств по уголовному делу, стало возможным с внесением в УПК РФ в 2013 г. соответствующих изменений. Указывается, что в настоящее время предусматривается значительный объем следственных и процессуальных действий, тем самым институт, ранее служивший для установления одного или нескольких признаков состава преступления в совершенном деянии, теперь является прообразом стадии предварительного расследования, направленного на сбор доказательств.
The article discusses the activities of verifying a crime report. The authors note that it should be divided into three main periods: pre-revolutionary, Soviet and post-Soviet. It is concluded that the use of materials and information obtained during the pre-investigation check as evidence in a criminal case became possible with the introduction of appropriate amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure in 2013. It is indicated that a significant amount of investigative and procedural actions is currently envisaged, thus, this institution, which previously served to establish one or more signs of a crime in the committed act, is now a prototype of the preliminary investigation stage aimed at collecting evidence.
Differentiation of convicted minors and their places of detention in the early years of Soviet power
Authors: Санташов А.Л. , Миронов А.В. , Асмандияров В.М. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассматриваются проблемы дифференциации исполнения наказания в отношении несовершеннолетних осужденных к лишению свободы. Анализируются различные источники уголовного и исправительно-трудового права, принятые в первые годы существования Советского государства. Исследуется опыт создания в стране первых земледельческих колоний, ремесленных приютов, трудовых домов для несовершеннолетних правонарушителей.
The article deals with the problems of differentiation of the execution of punishment in relation to minors sentenced to imprisonment. Various sources of criminal and correctional labor law adopted in the early years of the Soviet state are analyzed. The article examines the experience of creating the first agricultural colonies, craft shelters, and work homes for juvenile offenders in the country.
Criminal law protection of means of identification and personalization in the domestic criminal legislation of the XIX – early XX centuries
Authors: Гуськов И.Ю. 
Published: May 2024

В статье проводится ретроспективный анализ отечественного законодательства об ответственности за преступления, посягающие на средства идентификации и персонализации, начиная с периода абсолютной монархии до Февральской революции 1917 г. Продемонстрированы особенности уголовно-правового реагирования в данной сфере. Делаются выводы об учете исторического опыта развития отечественного уголовного законодательства.
The article provides a retrospective analysis of domestic legislation on liability for crimes that infringe on the means of identification and personalization, starting from the period of absolute monarchy to the February Revolution of 1917. The features of the criminal law response in this area are demonstrated. Conclusions are drawn about taking into account the historical experience of the development of domestic criminal legislation.
Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language: a Tool of Political Influence
Authors: Братковская Д.В. , Рогова Я.Д. , Токарева С.А. 
Published: May 2024

Развитие политических, экономических и культурных связей со странами СНГ является приоритетным направлением внешней политики Российской Федерации. В отношении данных стран культурная политика рассматривается как мягкая сила, способствующая установлению конструктивного диалога между государствами. В Концепции внешней политики Российской Федерации одной из заявленных целей является распространение и укрепление позиций русского языка в мире. В области международного гуманитарного сотрудничества и прав человека одной из задач внешней политики является содействие изучению и распространению русского языка как неотъемлемой части мировой культуры и инструмента международного и межэтнического общения. Развитие русского языка также предполагает целенаправленные усилия по его продвижению в мире, поддержке и расширению русскоязычных общин за рубежом, увеличению интереса к русскому языку и русской культуре во всех странах мира, прежде всего на постсоветском пространстве.
One of the stated goals is to spread and strengthen the position of the Russian language in the world. In the field of international humanitarian cooperation and human rights, one of the tasks of foreign policy is to promote the study and dissemination of the Russian language as an integral part of world culture and an instrument of international and interethnic communication. Russian language development also involves purposeful efforts to promote it in the world, support and expand Russian-speaking communities abroad, and increase interest in the Russian language and Russian culture in all countries of the world, primarily in the CIS countries and in the so-called post-Soviet space.
PELATIHAN KEPEMIMPIN MILENIAL BAGI KARANG TARUNA RW 19 KELURAHAN ABADIJAYA KOTA DEPOK
Authors: ADIA VIERA RESTUANI , ASTIKA YULY , FATURAHMAN MUHAMMAD ILHAM AJI , MAESARINI INDAH WAHYU 
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the extent of millennial leadership in youth organizations. The objects of this research are members of the RW.19 Youth Organization, Abadijaya Village, Depok City. The research began by making direct observations in the field (observation) to determine the situation and conditions within the youth organization. Based on the results of observations, several urgent needs were found to be facilitated in order to improve the abilities of youth organization members in the form of materials and training regarding millennial leadership. Understanding millennial leadership, teamwork and effective communication are the main keys to realizing organizational goals
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauhmana kepemimpinan milenial di organisasi kepemudaan. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah anggota karang taruna RW.19 Kelurahan Abadijaya Kota Depok. Penelitian diawali dengan melakukan pengamatan secara langsung di lapangan (observasi) untuk mengetahui situasi dan kondisi yang ada di dalam karang taruna tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ditemukan beberapa kebutuhan yang mendesak untuk dapat difasilitasi dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan anggota-anggota karang taruna berupa materi dan pelatihan mengenai kepemimpinan milenial. Pemahaman akan kepemimpinan milenial, teamwork, dan komunikasi efektif merupakan kunci utama untuk mewujudkan tujuan organisasi.
ARCHITECTURE OF OPEN AND CLOSED SPACES IN ZOOS: INNOVATIVE APPROACHES, THEORY AND PRACTICE OF WORLD AND DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE
Authors: Полянская А.С. , Штиглиц М.С. 
Published: May 2024

Исследование современных инновационных подходов к архитектуре открытых и закрытых пространств зоопарков с применением интерактивных технологий. Рассматриваются различные аспекты создания и развития зоопарков, включая архитектурные решения, условия содержания животных, безопасность посетителей и эстетические аспекты. Основное внимание уделяется созданию комфортной и безопасной среды для посетителей и обитателей зоопарка. На базе сравнительного анализа стандартов делаются выводы о наиболее эффективных и успешных подходах в создании современных зоопарков с интеграцией новых технологий.
Research of modern innovative approaches to the architecture of open and closed spaces of zoos using interactive technologies. Various aspects of the creation and development of zoos are considered, including architectural solutions, living conditions for animals, safety of visitors and aesthetic aspects. The main focus is on creating a comfortable and safe environment for animals and visitors. Based on a comparative analysis of standards, conclusions are drawn about the most effective and successful approaches in creating modern zoos with the integration of new technologies.
What do we know about the PENG block for hip surgery? A narrative review
Authors: De Santis Agustina , Suhr Bruno , Irizaga Gonzalo 
Published: May 2024

Postoperative pain management in hip surgery is classified as severe and its inadequate control leads to complications that increase patient morbidity and mortality. The PENG block is advocated as a safe, opioid-sparing analgesic technique, which provides an adequate level of analgesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze and reflect about the efficacy, safety and therapeutic appropriateness of the PENG block in hip surgery. To this end, a narrative review is conducted using various databases such as PubMed and the Cochrane library. In all of the studies analyzed, an adequate postoperative pain control was achieved using the PENG block, with reduction in pain assessment scales and opioid consumption in the first postoperative hours. Improved results were also seen as compared with other regional blocks. There were few adverse effects and none of them was classified as severe. The PENG block contributes with numerous advantages and few adverse effects for hip surgery. Further studies are needed on this block, whether alone or in combination with other regional techniques, so as to include it in analgesia protocols, developing a standardized approach and study the outcomes in more controlled settings.
Impactos do uso do projeto acerto: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silveira Beatriz Erdtmann , Dias Natalya Chiarelli , Gimenez Gizeli Silva 
Published: May 2024

O Projeto Acerto é um protocolo brasileiro de cuidados para o paciente cirúrgico desenvolvido em 2005. Como resposta a influência nutricional, endócrina e imunológica do paciente no sucesso da cirurgia, as medidas preconizadas objetivam o adequado manejo desses pacientes visando reduzir a resposta endócrina, metabólica e imunológica ao trauma. Esta pesquisa buscou os benefícios do Projeto Acerto que justificam sua implantação quando comparado ao uso de medidas não estabelecidas por ele. O protocolo tem entre suas principais medidas o jejum pré-operatório não prolongado, realimentação precoce pós-procedimento, analgesia adequada, deambulação precoce e uso de antieméticos. O estudo guiou-se pela estratégia PICO e teve sua busca eletrônica nas seguintes bases de dados: MEDLINE via pubmed, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde – BVS e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), incluídos estudos primários que abordavam os cuidados perioperatórios seguindo o protocolo ACERTO em qualquer tipo de cirurgia, independente do seu porte. Os 17 estudos selecionados apontam que o tempo de jejum maior que 4 horas demonstrou aumento do tempo de internação hospitalar, índice de infecção de sítio cirúrgico (ISC), complicações pós-operatórias e mortalidade. Quanto ao uso de fluídos intravenosos, acima de 30 ml/kg/dia nas primeiras 48 horas aumentou o tempo de internação, ISC, fístula anastomótica e mortalidade pós-operatória. O tempo de internação, quando se compara grupo controle versus grupo intervenção, mostrou redução. A implementação do protocolo implica em benefícios ao paciente e à unidade hospitalar, assim, o Projeto serve como guia em cuidados pré, peri e pós cirúrgicos, com a possibilidade de ser difundido por todos os centros cirúrgicos do país.
O futebol como metáfora: a afirmação da identidade nacional nos discursos jornalísticos sobre a Copa do Mundo FIFA de 1950
Authors: Couto Euclides de Freitas 
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo analisa os significados da Copa do Mundo de 1950 para o Brasil, à luz do cotejamento de um conjunto de discursos - crônicas, reportagens e imagens – presentes em periódicos da época, tais como as revistas Manchete e O Cruzeiro, além dos jornais Diário de Minas e Jornal dos Sports. Além de traçar um breve panorama social e econômico do país na década de 1950, o texto procura demonstrar as estratégias discursivas mobilizadas pela grande imprensa no sentido de promover o evento esportivo, mobilizando os pressupostos da identidade nacional em sintonia com os anseios desenvolvimentistas que ganhavam coro entre o empresariado e o governo da época. Nessa perspectiva, por um lado, a Copa do Mundo de 1950 se tornou uma espécie de vitrine do país para o exterior, por outro, contraditoriamente, foram escancaradas as mazelas sociais presentes no país. Ao fim e ao cabo, o texto permite conjecturar sobre as tensões e conflitos presentes no imaginário coletivo do país por meio do debate jornalístico em torno do esporte.
Biochemical profiles following flunixin meglumine administration in combination with hypertonic saline during endotoxic shock in buffalo calves
Authors: GHUMAN G S , SINGH D V 
Published: May 2024

Endotoxic shock was produced in 5 apparently healthy male buffalo calves aged between 4 month and 1 year by i/v infusion of Escherichia coil endotoxin @ 5 Âµg/kgÂ BW/h for 3 h. The animals were further observed for 7 days. A general hypoproteinemia was observed during endotoxin infusion along with significant hypoalbuminemia, hypoglycemia, hypofibrinogenemia, decrease in plasma globulin, creatinine while plasma blood urea nitrogen, sodium, potassium, and chloride showed nonsignificant alterations during endotoxin infusion for 3 h. All the endotoxemic buffalo calves were infused i/v hypertonic saline solution (7.2% NaCI acq.) @ 4 ml/kg BW in 6.5 min followed by flunixin meglumine @ 1.1 mg/kg BW as one time infusion and plasma proteins showed a significant decrease at 4 h but increased significantly on day 2 while albumin showed a declining trend throughtout the observation period with a signigicant fall at 4Â h of start of endotoxin infusion. While plasma globulin decreased, plasma fibrin increased significantly on second and third day. Hypoglycemia continued from day 1-6 accompanied by a nonsignificant fall in BHU within normal range throughtout the 7 day observation period. The plasma creatinine increased significantly at 5 and 7 h of day 1 and on day 2 of observation. Plasma sodium and chloride did not alter significantly indicating that this treatment combination does not greatly affect the biochemical profiles during bovine endotoxemia.
The seroprevalence of antibodies to Japanese encephalitis virus in five New South Wales towns at high risk of infection, 2022: a cross‐sectional serosurvey
Authors: Baldwin Zoe , Hueston Linda , Roberts‐Witteveen April , Stanley Priscilla , Sheel Meru , Winkler Noni , Koirala Archana , Macartney Kristine , Case Jennifer , Hope Kirsty , Glasgow Keira M 
Published: May 2024

AbstractObjectivesTo determine the proportion of people in New South Wales towns at high risk of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infections during the 2022 outbreak; to identify risk factors for JEV infection.Study designCross‐sectional serosurvey study of the seroprevalence of JEV‐specific antibodies in NSW.Setting, participantsConvenience sample of people (all ages) from five regional NSW towns deemed to be at high risk of JEV infections after first outbreak of Japanese encephalitis in southeastern Australia in early 2022 (Balranald, Corowa, Dubbo, Griffith, Temora), 21 June – 22 July 2022.Main outcome measuresProportion of people seropositive for JEV total antibody, assayed by defined epitope‐blocking enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay; prevalence odds ratios for exposure risk factors and protective behaviours.ResultsEighty of 917 eligible participants (559 girls or women, 61%; 42 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, 4.6%; median age, 52 years [IQR, 37–62 years]) were seropositive for JEV‐specific total antibody (8.7%); the median age of seropositive people was 61 years (IQR, 48–70 years). The seropositivity proportion was largest for people aged 65 years or more (30 of 192; weighted proportion, 13.7%) and larger for male than female participants (30 of 358, 10.6% v 50 of 559, 7.5%). Five of 42 samples from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander participants were seropositive (12%). We found mixed associations with a range of potential risk factors.ConclusionWe found evidence for a substantial number of JEV infections in five regional NSW towns during a single arbovirus season in 2022. Public health responses, including effective surveillance, vaccination against JEV, and mosquito management, are critical for controlling outbreaks. Promoting behaviours that reduce exposure to mosquitoes is a core component of prevention, particularly when the vaccine supply is limited.