bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Status Gizi, Jenis Kelamin, Aktivitas Fisik, dan Asupan Serat Terhadap Fungsi Kognitif pada Pralansia di Kecamatan Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Akbar Zulfikar Ali , Dainy Nunung Cipta 
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang: Masalah yang dialami lansia umumnya berkaitan dengan proses penuaan, salah satunya adalah penurunan fungsi kognitif. Prevalensi kejadian demensia (per 1000 orang) di Indonesia pada tahun 2005 sebesar 191 insiden, pada tahun 2020 sebesar 314 insiden, dan akan meningkat pada tahun 2050 yaitu sekitar 932 insiden. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan status gizi, jenis kelamin, aktivitas fisik dan asupan serat terhadap fungsi kognitif pada pralansia di Kecamatan Cileungsi kabupaten Bogor. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini observasional dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel 107 orang. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Cileungsi Kidul Kec. Cileungsi Kab. Bogor. Data yang kumpulkan mencakup status gizi (IMT), aktivitas fisik (PAL), asupan serat (Food Recall 2 x 24 jam), dan fungsi kognitif (MMSE) dengan teknik wawancara. Uji hubungan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Sebanyak 77,6% responden mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif kategori ringan. Terdapat sebanyak 67,3% responden memiliki status gizi kategori overweight, 72% responden memiliki tingkat aktivitas fisik ringan, dan 73,3% responden memiliki asupan serat kategori kurang. Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi, jenis kelamin, aktivitas fisik dan asupan serat dengan fungsi kognitif (p value < 0,05). Simpulan: Status gizi, jenis kelamin, aktivitas fisik dan asupan serat berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif pada pralansia di Kecamatan Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogor.
SOCIAL MEDIA STRATEGY: UTILIZING INSTAGRAM TO SHAPE LOCAL, WISDOM-BASED SALES MESSAGES IN A COFFEE SHOP
Authors: Purnamasari Oktaviana , Rahim Norhayati Rafida Abdul , Badri Muhammad , KN Jamiati , Hasna Sofia 
Published: May 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) possess an extraordinary potential to cultivate. One of the MSMEs that are commonly found is coffee shops. Kedai Kopi 1956 is one from many coffee shops that are currently flourishing, which is located in Kampung Batik Laweyan, Solo. Based on the local wisdom of Kampung Batik Laweyan, Solo, Kedai Kopi 1956 builds sales messages through social media strategies on Instagram. The aim of this research was to identify Kedai Kopi 1956's Instagram social media strategy in building sales messages and utilizing local wisdom as its core. The theory used in analyzing this research was the social media strategy theory by Quesenberry. This research resorts to a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques includes interview with key informant and observations on the Instagram account @1956.mor. Results revealed that the Instagram social media strategy for building sales messages based on local wisdom was carried out by Kedai Kopi 1956 using three different approaches as expressed by Quesenberry: 1) Determining objectives, target audience and social analysis; 2) Determining the message: creating a big idea, namely Kedai Kopi 1956 always promotes simplicity, attempting to be humble and provides deeper meaning to others, which are then conveyed in the form of major ideas into inspirational stories; and 3) Integrating Social Media with Marketing in the form of selling merchandise, Advertising by uploading inspirational stories to attract visitors and Public Relations by supporting current hot issues such as independence and peace in Palestine as well as collaborating with third parties, the Surakarta City Tourism and Culture Office to create video profiles.
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR TROPIS PADA BANGUNAN PUSAT PERBELANJAAN MODERN TRANSMART CIBUBUR
Authors: Farisi Faiz Al , Satwikasari Anggana Fitri 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK. Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki iklim tropis. Iklim tropis terdiri atas musim kemarau dan musim hujan. Di wilayah tropis memiliki suhu yang lumayan panas dan juga meiliki curah hujan yang tinggi sehingga hal ini dapat berdampak pada bentuk adaptasi bangunan di wilayah tropis. Salah satu bangunan yang lumayan penting pada era modern ini adalah Pusat Perbelanjaan atau Mall yang menjadi tempat transaksi dan jual beli. Untuk membuat sebuah mall juga harus memperhatikan kenyamanan terutama di iklim tropis sehingga dibutuhkan kajian mengenai arsitektur modern di bangunan Pusat perbelanjaaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ddan memahami tentang konsep arsitektur tropis pada bangunan Mall. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus Transmart Cibubur. Hasilnya Transmart Cibubur terdapat sebuah kanopi dan double façade pada muka bangunan, untuk menciptakan sistem penghawaan yang menyilang dilakukan dengan menerapkan dua bukaan pada sisi bangunan terdapat pula void untuk penghawaan. Kata Kunci: arsitektur, mall, tropisABSTRACT.. Indonesia is a country that has a tropical climate. The tropical climate consists of a dry season and a rainy season. In the tropics, the temperature is quite hot and also has high rainfall, so this can have an impact on the adaptation of buildings in the tropics. One of the buildings that is quite important in this modern era is the Shopping Center or Mall which is the place for transactions and buying and selling. To make a mall you also have to pay attention to comfort, especially in a tropical climate, so you need a study of modern architecture in shopping center buildings. This study aims to find out and understand the concept of tropical architecture in Mall buildings. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with a case study of Transmart Cibubur. As a result, Transmart Cibubur has a canopy and double façade on the front of the building. To create a cross ventilation system, it is done by applying two openings on the sides of the building, there are also voids for ventilation.Keywords: architecture, mall, tropical
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR POSTMODERN PADA BANGUNAN TEATER JAKARTA TAMAN ISMAIL MARZUKI
Authors: PUTRI ALIFVIA MALINDA , Afgani Jundi Jundullah 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK. Awal mula muncul konsep postmodern ini berawal dari kejenuhan masyarakat terhadap era modern yang hanya terlihat kaku dan monoton. Seperti pemakaian elemen geometris dalam suatu bentuk yang terlihat tidak fungsional dan sangat kurangnya inovasi dalam arsitektur modern yang telah berkembang pada masa itu. Konsep postmodern ini mulai dikenal sejak tahun 1970. Dengan hal tersebut penelitian ini akan menganalisis bangunan studi kasus yang menerapkan konsep arsitektur postmodern, bangunan yang menjadi studikasus yaitu bangunan Teater Jakarta di Taman Ismail Marzuki yang akan di analisis menggunakan prinsip arsitektur postmodern. Dengan tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk memahami konsep arsitektur postmodern dan penerapannya di bangunan studikasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengambilan data yaitu primer dan sekunder. Bangunan Teater Jakarta ini dirancang dengan penggunaan material modern atau masa kini, tetapi tetap menonjolkan konsep tradisional dan tidak terlepas dari sejarahnya.Kata Kunci: Arsitektur, Postmodern, Teater Jakarta ABSTRACT. The beginning of the emergence of this postmodern concept stems from the saturation of society against the modern era which only looks stiff and monotonous. Such as the use of geometric elements in a form that looks non-functional and the lack of innovation in modern architecture that had developed at that time. This postmodern concept has been known since 1970. With this in mind, this research will analyze a case study building that applies the concept of postmodern architecture, the building which is the case study, namely the Jakarta Theater building in Taman Ismail Marzuki which will be analyzed using postmodern architectural principles. With the aim of research is to understand the concept of postmodern architecture and its application in case study buildings. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with primary and secondary data collection. This research produces an analysis of the postmodern architectural principles applied to the Jakarta Theater building. The Jakarta Theater building was designed using modern or contemporary materials, but still emphasizes traditional concepts and is inseparable from its history. Keywords: Architecture, Postmodern, Jakarta Theatre
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR KONTEMPORER PADA BANGUNAN PENDIDIKAN P.K. OJONG-JAKOB OETAMA TOWER
Authors: Zulfa Azka Raihan , Afgani Jundi Jundullah 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK. Ilmu merupakan sebuah kunci akan segala kebaikan serta pengetahuan. Ilmu menjadi sebuah sarana untuk bisa menjalankan hidup ini dan apa yang menjadi perintah Allah SWT kepada kita. Dalam perkembangannya pembangunan bangunan pendidikan sangat penting untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang nyaman dan bermanfaat bagi pengguna, sekaligus sebagai penanda bahwa pendidikan tidak hanya berkembang pada sistem saja akan tetatapi juga dengan pembangunan penunjang fasilitas yang berkualitas dan menjadi citra yang baik untuk pendidikan Indonesia. Kajian ini bertujuan lebih memehami konsep kontemporer terhadap prinsip dan penerapan pada bangunan pendidikan lebih tepatnya universitas dengan rumusan masalah Bagaimana bangunan pendidikan dalam studi kasus dikatakan menerapkan konsep arsitektur kontemporer?. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah kulaitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif pada studi kasus bangunan kontemporer pada bangunan pendidikan lebih tepatnya universitas. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukan bahwa konsep kontemporer memiliki prinsip tersendiri dari segi bentuk yang dinamis, kompleks, dan bentuk pengulangan dan simetri. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai awal pengembangan desain dalam rancangan arsitektur kontemporer. Kata Kunci: Konsep Kontemporer, Bangunan Pendidikan, Arsitektur ABSTRACT. Science is the key to all goodness and knowledge. Science becomes a means to be able to live this life and what Allah Almighty commands us. In its development, the construction of educational buildings is very important to create a comfortable and useful learning atmosphere for users, as well as a sign that education will not only develop in the system, but also with the construction of supporting quality facilities and become a good image for Indonesian education. This study aims to better understand the contemporary concept of principles and application to educational buildings, more precisely universities with the formulation of the problem How is educational building in case studies said to apply the concept of contemporary architecture?. The method used in this study is quantifiable with a descriptive approach to case studies of contemporary buildings in educational buildings, more precisely universities. The results of this study show that contemporary concepts have their own principles in terms of dynamic, complex shapes, and forms of repetition and symmetry. This study is expected to be used as a prelude to design development in contemporary architectural design. Keywords: Contemporary Concepts, Educational Buildings, Architecture
Unusual presentation of acute psychosis in a child
Authors: Busari Olubunmi , Naeem Moin , Govindarajan Sandhya , Zamir Imran 
Published: May 2024

Background:
Psychosis is often solely described as a psychiatric presentation; however, it is vital that organic causes are eliminated, especially in children.

Case presentation:
We report the case of a 14-year-old girl who presented a 2-month history of self-neglect, poor school performance, and a week history of mutism. At initial presentation, her neurological examination was normal except for expressive aphasia, and occasional inappropriate laughing. First-line investigations showed low vitamin B12 and folate and normal magnetic resonance imaging. She was planned for follow up with psychiatrists.
She presented about a week later with worsening symptoms. She had further investigations which revealed high homocysteine, in keeping with homocysteine remethylation disorder. She was started on betaine therapy after which she had a significant improvement in her symptoms.

Conclusion:
This case emphasizes the importance of thorough investigations of children with acute psychosis before making an assumption of a psychiatric cause, as reversible causes have better outcomes.
Genetic Diversity and Haplogroup Distribution of Three Ethnic Groups Tay, Thai, and Nung
Authors: Duong Nguyen Thuy , Anh Nguyen Phuong , Hai Nong Van 
Published: May 2024

The mitochondrial genome, with outstanding characteristics such as maternal inheritance, non-recombination and high mutation rate, is of great importance in population genetics and evolution research. To study the genetic diversity and the distribution of haplogroups of the Tai – Kadai language group, blood samples of 108 men from three ethnic groups Tay, Thai and Nung were collected. Total DNA extracted from blood samples was used for library preparation and whole mitochondrial genome sequencing using NGS. Comparing the obtained mitochondrial genome sequence with the RSRS (Reconstructed Sapiens Reference sequence) from Genbank (NC_012920) revealed 3929 distinct variants in 108 individuals with 1663 variants in the Tay ethnic group, 905 variants in the Thai ethnic group and 1361 variants in the Nung ethnic group. Nucleotide diversity (π) and haplotype were highest in the Thai ethnic group, being 0.0023 and 0.989, respectively. The genetic distances between each ethnic group pair (Tay-Nung, Tay-Thai and Thai-Nung), as shown by the FST values, were 0.03101; 0.00447 and 0.03282, respectively. Haplogroup analysis showed that 108 studied individuals belonged to 33 different haplogroups, belonging to 2 groups of haplogroups M and N. The most frequent haplogroups in Tay Thai and Nung were B4, F1 and M7, respectively. The results of this study show that although belonging to the same Tai - Kadai language family, the mitochondrial genomes among the three ethnic groups Tay, Thai, and Nung still have notable differences.
تقويم أداء معلمي اللغة العربية في مراكز محو الامية من وجهة نظر المشرفين ومديري المراكز.
Authors: إبراهيم عبد الرزاق جميل 
Published: May 2024

رمى البحث الحالي إلى تقويم أداء معلمي اللغة العربية في مراكز محو الامية من وجهة نظر المشرفين ومديري المراكز , لذا تمثلت عينة البحث كل مشرفي اللغة العربية لمراكز محو الامية التابعين لمديريات بغداد والبالغ عددهم (54) مشرفا , و (135) مديراً لمراكز محو الامية العائدة إلى مديريات تربية محافظة بغداد , طبق الباحث عليهم مقياس مُكوّن من (47) فقرة موزعة على ستة محاور هي ( مهارات التخطيط للدرس – مهارات التعليم – الالمام بالمادة العلمية - فهم المعلم لطبيعة الدارسين وحسن التعامل معهم - مهارة تقويم الدارسين – سمات الشخصية والمهنية للمعلم) .
وتوصل الباحث إلى عدة نتائج منها :-
أن هناك جوانب في مهارات التعليم :( المحاور ) درجة ممارستها من قبل معلمي اللغة العربية عالية جدا وهي : ( محور الإلمام بالمادة العلمية ) و( محور السمات الشخصية والمهنية ) و ( فهم طبيعة الدارسين وحسن التعامل معهم ) و( محور المهارات التعليمية ) .
وتوصيات منها :-

أن يكون هناك اهتمام قسم تعليم محو الامية بمتابعة تقارير المشرفين التربويين لمادة اللغة العربية في مراكز محو الامية , وتفعيل التوصيات الواردة فيها فيما يتعلق بأداء معلمي اللغة العربية .
أن تقوم قسم تعليم محو الامية بإقامة الدورات التدريبية المكثفة والشاملة لكل ما يتعلق بتعليم الكبار , وعلى كل الأصعدة والجوانب الفنية والتقنية.

ومقترحات منها :-

تقويم أداء معلمي اللغة العربية في مراكز محو الامية في كافة فروع اللغة العربية .
تحديد الاحتياجات التدريبية لمعلمي اللغة العربية في مراكز محو الامية.
ENHANCING PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCIES IN PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ THROUGH MICROTEACHING: A QUALITATIVE STUDY
Authors: Purwanti Eko , Suhargo Graciella Indrawati 
Published: May 2024

Pedagogical competence is one of compulsory competencies required for teachers to perform their tasks professionally. To produce qualified teachers, many teacher training institutions provide courses that can help pre-service teachers build their pedagogical competences, such as Microteaching. However, not all pre-service teachers understand the importance of this course, and they barely take this course seriously. This research aimed to explore how Microteaching course can assist pre-service teachers build their pedagogical competences and explores its aspects that can be improved. Utilizing qualitative approach, six participants of preservice teachers of English language education department of Private University in Central Java were involved, and they were individually interviewed to collect the data. Microteaching course enables pre-service teachers build their pedagogical competences in that 1) it improves their lesson plan, 2) it provides them with teaching practice experiences, and 3) it gives opportunities for them to evaluate their teaching practices. In addition, Microteaching course enables the pre-service teachers to build their pedagogical competencies aspects, comprising 1)identifying students’ characteristics, 2) carrying out reflection, 3) understanding students’ learning, 4) developing students’ potentials, 5) building good communication skills, and 6) carrying out assessment and evaluation. As microteaching course enables pre-service teachers improve their pedagogical knowledge in many aspects, students of teacher training should take the course more seriously.
A resonance triggers chemical reactions between the coldest molecules
Authors: Park Juliana , Choi Wonyl 
Published: May 2024

The rich energy structure of ultracold molecules (at -459 °F or -273 °C), gives rise to collisional dynamics where the state-of-the-art models are inadequate for describing collisional resonances. We have discovered a pronounced magnetically tuned resonance in collisions between two NaLi molecules, which enhances the chemical reaction rate by more than a factor of a hundred.
Knowledge and attitude gap toward ear, nose, and throat foreign bodies in children among parents and teachers in Federal Capital Territory
Authors: Dahilo Enoch Auta , Yikawe Stephen Semenyakenso , Omosule Ikeoluwa Elizabeth , Folorunso David Femi 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
Ear, nose, and throat (ENT) foreign bodies (FBs) are common Otorhinolaryngological emergencies, especially among children. This study aims to assess the knowledge and attitude gap towards ENT FBs in children among parents and teachers, with a view to advocating public enlightenment on the dangers of ENT FBs in children. This study aims to assess the knowledge and attitude gap toward ENT FBs in children among parents and teachers with a view to advocating public enlightenment on the dangers of ENT FBs.

Material and Methods:
This was a cross-sectional descriptive prospective study. A multistage sampling method was used to enroll participants among the six Area Councils in the Federal Capital Territory. Participants were among parents and guardians whose children attended those schools. The instrument for data collection was a pre-tested, standardized, and semi-structured questionnaire.

Results:
Of the 270 questionnaires issued, there were only 240 responses, which consisted of 29 parents and 211 teachers. Among the teachers, there were 128 females (60.7%) and 83 males (39.3%) M: F 1:1.5. Majority of them were 30–39 years 102 (51.2%). Most of the parents were between 30 and 39 years 14 (48.3%).

Conclusion:
Awareness creation among the parents and teachers is fundamental to bridge the attitude gap in our society.
Autologous platelet-rich plasma as a potential new approach in the endometrial response during in vitro fertilization cycle: A pilot study
Authors: Bakshi Rita , Kumar Upendra , Prasad Biva , Gautam Shraddha Singh , Singh Lipi 
Published: May 2024

Objectives:
Infertility is a global health concern, affecting ~13% of couples. Despite assisted reproductive technology (ART) attempts, implantation failure occurs due to inadequate growth of the endometrium. Increasing endometrial thickness (ET) can be increased to improve the rate of pregnancy; implantation necessitates a minimum thickness of 7 mm. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a recommended treatment approach for endometrium and ovarian infertility. This approach minimizes the potential of immunogenic reactions and disease transmission because PRP comes from an autologous source. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of PRP intrauterine infusions during the in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle in patients with thin endometrium.

Material and Methods:
Ten patients with primary infertility (age: 28–40 years) were chosen for intrauterine PRP infusion at the RiSSA IVF Center, Delhi. This study was carried out between June 2020 and January 2022 over a span of 18-month period. Intrauterine infusion of PRP was an additional procedure to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) treatment cycle. PRP was prepared by centrifugation process from autologous blood. On the 10th day of HRT cycle, 2 mL of PRP was infused into the uterine cavity. In each cycle, PRP infusion was administered 1–3 times if there was no increase in ET 72 hours later. Out of ten patients, four patients received a single infusion, two patients received two infusions, and four patients received three infusions. The embryos were transferred when the ET reached ≥7 mm. ET was measured at the uterine longitudinal axis at the thickest point. To determine ET, three measurements were made, and the average of those measures was noted. The primary outcome measure was ET, determined by transvaginal sonography, and the secondary outcome measure was clinical pregnancy following embryo transfer.

Results:
The mean increase in ET was 1.8–2.25 mm. In 8 (80%) patients, there was an increase of 7–7.5 mm in ET. ET thickness did not improve in 2 patients (20%), and it was <6 mm after three infusions of PRP. Further, of the eight patients who had embryo transfer and became pregnant, six patients had a clinical pregnancy with visible cardiac activity at 6 weeks, while two patients had a missed abortion in the first trimester. Six patients had a successful delivery.

Conclusion:
This study revealed that PRP could support endometrial growth, improving pregnancy outcomes in patients who have thin endometrium. PRP is a novel treatment option for endometrial thinning and poor response to IVF. The findings of the current pilot study support the need for large-scale, randomized, controlled trials in this field.
PROGRAMA COGNITIVO CONDUCTUAL PARA FORTALECER LAS HABILIDADES SOCIALES EN USUARIOS DE TRASTORNO DE ESQUIZOFRENIA
Authors: Cruz Calva Sandra de los Milagros , Pastor Oliva José Luis 
Published: May 2024

El presente estudio tiene como fin aplicar un programa cognitivo conductual para fortalecer las habilidades sociales de usuarios con esquizofrenia del CSMC Señor de Chocan – Querecotillo. Por ende, esta investigación indago para determinar el problema actual, ya que después se ejecutó el programa para fortalecer las habilidades sociales, se utilizó la escala de habilidades sociales de Elena Gismero Gonzales, pero con la adaptación del Ps. Cesar Ruiz Alva, que consta 33 preguntas para medir los niveles de habilidades sociales, con una muestra de 30 usuarios con diagnóstico esquizofrenia. Teniendo como resultado favorable en la aplicación del programa cognitivo conductual, logrando fortalecer las HH. SS con un 50% del nivel alto, un 46,7 % del nivel medio y un 3,3 % un nivel bajo, de los resultados conseguidos del post test se evidencio significativamente. obteniendo un 0,000 inferior a 0,05 por lo que el programa cognitivo conductual, contribuye significativamente en fortalecer las habilidades sociales en la recuperación de los usuarios con trastorno de esquizofrenia.