bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERFIL, FORMAÇÃO, COMPETÊNCIAS E ATRIBUIÇÕES DA PROFISSÃO DE ADMINISTRADOR NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Bezerra Sefisa Quixadá , Silva Levi Leonido Fernandes da , Morgado Elsa Maria Gabriel 
Published: June 2024

RESUMO

Objetivo: Refletir sobre o perfil, a formação, as competências e as atribuições definidas à função de Administrador, assim como sua evolução normativa e seu impacto na formação e na oferta dos cursos de Administração no Brasil.

Referencial Teórico: Pesquisa alicerçada em teóricos, metodólogos, pedagogos, pensadores de referência pertencentes ao universo da Administração e da Educação, com particular destaque para autores brasileiros que investigam e sustentam a visão e perspectiva investigativa neste domínio.

Método: Revisão de literatura de matriz narrativa, buscando descrever e discutir o estado atual do tema pesquisado.

Resultados e Discussão: Abordagem teórico-discursiva com base numa tríade relacional entre conceitos, autores e perspetivas que apontam estratégias, caminhos e opções futuras para quem assume a responsabilidade de pertencer a esse mercado de trabalho, esta área tão importante e diferenciadora, no âmbito das políticas e da gestão de recursos das instituições e das estruturas de gestão de ampla e de diversa implicação sociopolítica e socioeconómica.

Implicações da Pesquisa: Promove-se, desta feita, e para futuro, um leque de propostas para que o legislador ou o gestor de processos (incluindo de formação inicial e avançada) possam refletir sobre elas, de forma a que se aperfeiçoem perspetivas e / ou se abordem novas estratégias de formação na área específica, dada a sua importância na vida quotidiana da sociedade e das instituições.

Originalidade/Valor: O presente estudo aborda a questão central (perfil, competência e atribuições) sobre a função e a formação do Administrador, de forma singular e numa perspetiva alicerçada quer na experiência dos autores com funções administrativas e de coordenação de estudos na área, quer na perspetiva de autores que aportam esta temática de forma diversa, aprofundada e desafiadora (perante e mediante realidades também elas diversas), contribuindo, desta feita, para uma visão global de futuro que pode ser considerada por decisores como funções administrativas, os quais incorporam responsabilidades acrescidas na implementação de mudanças e adequação de estratégias e/ou políticas sobre a formação atinente ao constructo geral do perfil funcional do Administrador.
Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of New Hg(II) Complexes of (2-(2-(2-chlorobenzylidene)hydrazineyl)benzothiazole with Phosphine Ligands
Authors: Ali Alaa , Irzoqi Ahmed , Singh Pramod 
Published: June 2024

The Synthesis of new Hg(II) complexes of (2-(2-(2-chlorobenzylidene) hydrazinyl)benzothiazole) (CHB) with phosphine ligands (dppm, dppe, dppp, and dppb) were synthesized, resulting in complexes with the following formulas: [Hg2(CHB)2(µ-dppm)2]Cl4 or [Hg2(CHB)2(µ-phosphine)Cl2]Cl2 (where the phosphines are dppe, dppp and dppb). The suggested geometry around the metal ion is tetrahedral, with the (CHB) ligand acting as a bidentate ligand through the N atoms, while the phosphine ligands act as bidentate bridging ligands through the P atoms. The prepared complexes were characterized various analytical techniques including molar conductivity, infrared spectra, 31P{1H}-NMR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectra. Additionally, the biological effectiveness of these complexes was evaluated against four types of bacteria, namely Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has been assessed. Some of the complexes exhibited an inhibition level in the range of (5-10 mm) at the minimum inhibitory concentration indicating potential antibacteria properties.
Using Heavy Metals Pollution Index (HPI) and Metal Index (MI) for Assessing quality of drinking water in Bardarash-Akre basin in Duhok governorate northern Iraq
Authors: Hamah Saeed Mariwan 
Published: June 2024

A total of forty-four groundwater samples were collected from several groundwater wells located at diverse depths and locations throughout the Kre-Bardarash basin in the Duhok governorate. The sample program began in May 2023 and includes the examination of several heavy elements, including but not limited to (As, Cd, Cu, Pb, Va, Ni, Zn, Bo, Cr, Co, Li, Mn, Se, and Ag)The essential goals of this research are to find that the samples have concentrations within the acceptable limits as prescribed in Iraqi drinking water standards. The average Heavy metal Pollution Index (HPI) concentration is 955, which is considerably less than the crucial index value of 100. The percentage of groundwater samples that exceeds the 100-index value is 5%, indicating that the water is completely unsuitable unfit for drinking, while 90 percent are rang from excellent to very poor quality according to HPI. The MI concentration was 0.16 with 88.6 % percent of groundwater samples were found to be very pure water class. The results show that the groundwater in the Akre-Bardarash basin of wells 1,2, and 3 is highly polluted in the northeast part, and wells 22 and 30 are also highly polluted in the south-east part. All of the wells mentioned above are unfit for human consumption. The impact of human activity and industrial activity on the study area has played an important role in the pollution of groundwater quality in the northeast and southwestern parts of the Akre-Bardarash Basin. According to the findings of the current study, it can be concluded that the water can be used safely for drinking without any negative effect on human health, except wells 1,2, and 3 in the northeast part and wells 22 and 30 in the southwest part.
Quantifying Eucalyptus Transpiration Using the Dissipation Thermal Technique in Porto Seguro, Bahia
Authors: Santos Cesar Augusto Reis dos , De Oliveira Alan Gomes , Lemos Beatriz vitória siqueira , Rocha Bianca Martins , Zanchi Fabricio Berton 
Published: June 2024

Granier’s sap flow method proved to be an important tool for estimating transpiration in woody plants. The present work aimed to estimate the transpiration of two clones (VCC0865 and CO1407) of a hybrid of the eucalyptus species Eucalyptus grandis × Eucalyptus urophylla, in order to understand the efficiency and patterns of water use in the forest ecosystem. The experiment was carried out on a eucalyptus farm in the municipality of Porto Seguro, located in the extreme south of Bahia. The spacing between trees was 3.60 m × 2.50 m. Sap flow measurements were performed daily, between February and December 2022, using 10 sensors installed in tree trunks, according to Granier’s thermal dissipation method. Data were recorded in the datalogger model CR10X system. For the systematization and analysis of the data, the R programming language was used. The results obtained indicated that the beginning of the transpiration period of the clones occurred around 07:00. On rainy days, less transpiration was observed in both clones. There were no significant changes in sap flow between dry and rainy seasons. It was also found for clone VCC0865 a transpiration rate of 43% higher in the daily average compared to clone CO1407. The present work is an important tool to contribute with information about transpiration in eucalyptus cultivation in the extreme south of Bahia, since there are few studies on the subject and given the importance of the activity in the region.
Influence of Shear Strain on the Deflection of Girders
Authors: Lazarević Antonia J. , Mališ Tanja , Šamec Elizabeta , Jerečić Elizabeta 
Published: June 2024

Numerical calculations are a standard part of modern structural design. Engineers remain particularly interested in real problems where analytical and numerical solutions can be compared with experimental results. Such cases are typical examples of benchmarks because they are used to verify the assumptions introduced. This study shows in detail how shear stresses affect the deflection of a relatively short and high cantilever when the span-to-height ratio of the cross-section is less than five. Such models are frequently used in the design of cantilevers that support heavily loaded beams, for example in the cement industry (e.g., often as structural elements for a heat exchanger system) or for the assessment of short cantilever limit states that appear during excavation in rock sediments. The models are also suitable for designing the various details and joints in the industry of prefabricated elements. This work analyzes in depth the analytical solutions for the displacement field of the linear elastic plane stress theory with two displacement boundary conditions. Also, the solutions were compared with the beam, two-, and three-dimensional numerical models using SAP2000. The results highlight the fundamental principles and solutions behind plane stress and beam theories, with an insight into the advantages and limitations of such models. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-05-04 Full Text: PDF
Upgrading of Precast Roof Beam–Column Connections with Seismic Safety Key Devices
Authors: Ristic Jelena , Misini Labeat , Ristic Danilo , Hristovski Viktor 
Published: June 2024

To meet the increasing demands for innovations in precast systems with high seismic resistance, in this study, we introduced a novel seismic upgrading technique for roof beam-column (RBC) connections, termed the targeted seismic upgrading (TSU) method, incorporating the innovative seismic safety key (SSK) devices we developed. These devices significantly enhance seismic resilience, offering a substantial improvement over traditional pin-based RBC connections in precast structures, which are known to have limited effectiveness. Our experimental tests on half-scale models of conventional RBC connections, coupled with comprehensive refined finite element method-based nonlinear analytical studies, conclusively demonstrated the enhanced seismic retrofitting capabilities of RBC connections augmented with SSK devices. The paper delineates a technical procedure for applying the SSK, our proprietary innovation, for the targeted seismic upgrading of RBC connections within modern precast systems. Notably, the SSK-upgraded RBC connections exhibited a marked increase in safety, as evidenced by results from experimentally validated nonlinear three-dimensional micro-analytical models. The incorporated flexible design elements in the TSU method ensure its high effectiveness and general applicability for seismic upgrading of both existing and new precast industrial hall structures, offering a significant advancement in this specific seismic engineering topic. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-05-06 Full Text: PDF
Strengthening Writing Skill Using Duolingo and Grammarly Di Panti Asuhan Tat Twan Asi Denpasar
Authors: Monny Maria Osmunda Eawea , Agus Ari Iswara  , Evelyn Angelita Pinondang Manurung  
Published: June 2024

This Community Service Activity aimed to improve English language mastery skills, especially the acquisition of vocabulary and grammar and continued with the Grammarly application to enhance grammar to a more advanced level. This activity was carried out at Tat Twam Asi-Denpasar Orphanage and was attended by 22 participants who were children from the orphanage who were middle and high school students. The Duolingo and Grammarly applications were chosen because these two applications are quite easy to use and can be downloaded and installed on cell phones and personal computers. This activity can be carried out on the spot because of the stable internet network at PKM partners. This activity was carried out for 2 days, where the first day was the Duolingo application activity and the second day was the Grammarly application. The results of this activity show that the participants have enthusiasm for learning vocabulary and grammar which the participants need at school and will then use when the participants have jobs in the future.
Government Health Expenditure and Policy for Public Health Outcomes: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Dhungana Bharat Ram 
Published: June 2024

INTRODUCTION: The level of good governance, the efficiency of the healthcare system, and socioeconomic vulnerabilities all affect public health outcomes. Despite potential gains in terms of health outcomes, public healthcare investment has been extremely low in low-income countries. By improving the consolidation of healthcare system performance, this study helps the government and policymakers improve the quality of life in developing countries.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study aims to assess the government health expenditure and policy for public health outcomes. The research is based on a review of empirical studies and reports. The PubMed search engine was used to locate research publications on government health expenditure and policy for public health outcomes. The PubMed Open Database was applied to find the publications using the keywords “health expenditure” and “health policy”. All papers that were published from January 1, 2013, to January 31, 2024, were checked for the study. 121 research papers were discovered during the initial inquiry; five duplicate articles were eliminated, and 84 were irrelevant to the study. Finally, 25 research papers and reports were selected for evaluation with the study titled “ Government Health Expenditure and Policy for Public Health Outcomes: A Systematic Literature Review”.
RESULTS: Raising the nation’s social health insurance (SHI) coverage does not guarantee universal health care (UHC) or improved financial security. Extremely few people in poverty have health insurance and attempts to give them coverage through exemptions and waivers have not had the intended effect. To prevent families from being ruined due to family health problems, an innovative insurance plan needs to be created. Supply-side strategies, or health infrastructure, are needed to expand access to high-quality medical treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: The quality of life in developing nations is directly improved by the consolidation of healthcare system performance, suggesting that policymakers should step in and offer financial and political help through a variety of policy options. Curative and preventive care are provided by health systems, which can greatly enhance people’s health. Developing a robust health finance system has been a primary objective for numerous countries worldwide, as increased public spending on healthcare leads to better health outcomes and more effective healthcare services. Financial limitations are one of the largest barriers to obtaining high-quality healthcare. A national health insurance program increased public financing for healthcare, and the construction of community-based clinics in rural areas could all contribute to the nation’s transition to universal health care. Policymakers ought to pay greater attention to the quality of care since it significantly affects the amount of money that patients must pay out-of-pocket. Governments must develop new internal financing sources and devise strategies to refocus on health promotion and prevention.
Інноваційне спрямування підготовки майбутніх учителів музичного мистецтва у процесі фортепіанного навчання
Authors: Гризоглазова Таміла Іванівна 
Published: June 2024

У статті актуалізується інноваційна спрямованість професійної підготовки фахівців в галузі музичної освіти. Висвітлюється зміст та особливості впровадження педагогічних технологій у процес фортепіанного навчання майбутніх учителів музики. Розглянуті педагогічні технології – особистісно-орієнтованого, розвивального, проблемного навчання, проєктна технологія та технологія створення ситуації успіху – націлені на підготовку сучасного фахівця, здатного до критичного мислення, самостійної, продуктивної діяльності, відкритого до нововведень та змінних умов.
Формування виконавського стилю майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва в контексті інструментального навчання
Authors: Лабунець Віктор Миколайович 
Published: June 2024

У статті розглянуто проблему формування виконавського стилю студентів факультетів мистецтв у процесі інструментального навчання. Виконавський стиль майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва розглядається через призму принципу цілісності, який відіграє суттєву роль у розробці методики активізації творчої діяльності студентів факультетів мистецтв. Викладені логічні аспекти принципу цілісності, які узгоджено із специфікою музично-інструментальної підготовки, а саме: узгодження із загальним спрямуванням процесу професійної підготовки майбутнього вчителя музичного мистецтва; розвиток націленості й здатності до творчих проявів у всіх різновидах інструментально-виконавської підготовки; розширення музичних знань, досвіду сприймання і виконання музики.
Історія музики як навчальна дисципліна в контексті антропологічного підходу
Authors: Верещагіна-Білявська Олена Євгенівна 
Published: June 2024

Актуальність антропологічного підходу у викладанні історії музики обґрунтована необхідністю підготовки нового типу музиканта-фахівця, здатного у кожному музичному творі віднайти віддзеркалення уявлень митця стосовно моделі світу і моделі людини, притаманній певній історичній і національній культурі. Застосування аналітичного, історичного, культурологічного, компаративного методів дозволило проаналізувати антропологічний зміст головних етапів еволюції європейської музики від античності до музики ХІХ ст.; виділити головні антропологічні дефініції, необхідні для розуміння сенсу музики та особливостей втілення у ній концепції світу й людини; окреслити коло проблем, які варто розкрити для створення антропологічного бачення музичної культури на певному історичному етапі її еволюції. Здійснено теоретичне узагальнення проявів антропологічного мислення в європейському музичному мистецтві та сформульовано практичні рекомендації щодо використання антропологічного підходу у викладанні навчальної дисципліни історія музики.
Charlatans and Fraudsters
Authors: Fakahany Sohayla El 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This article delves into the intricate interplay among state institutions, belief systems, dominant discourses and alternative spiritual healing practices in Egypt. It scrutinises the challenges encountered by individuals seeking spiritual healing within a societal framework shaped by educational and religious institutions, social norms, media and the law. Employing a multidisciplinary approach that integrates social anthropology, discourse analysis and cultural studies, the research sheds light on the regulations and limitations imposed on individuals by state-generated discourses, compelling adherence to prescribed rules and belief systems. The analysis explores how power hierarchy and dominant institutions, which categorise certain practices as disordered due to their ritualistic nature, are challenged by practitioners persisting in their work and seekers continuing to pursue these services.
Becoming an Abla
Authors: Dumovich Liza 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This article analyses the performance of homemaking and religious practices of six Turkish Muslim women who made hicret (migration) to Brazil, focusing on the domestic space of their shared apartment. Their reasons to migrate combine personal motivations and a sense of responsibility to spread the world view of the Turkish Islamic movement of which they are participants. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork, I explore their everyday practices in the production of an ideal Muslim self and the making of a home in order to understand the effects of the community's domesticities on their individual trajectories. The analysis shows that the performance of those everyday practices produces a moral and affective bond to the movement and its religious leader, conditioning home to a specific spatial and moral structure.
CHATGPT IN THE ACADEMIC WRITING CLASSROOM
Authors: Ida Royani  , Sihombing Mujahidah Rizki 
Published: June 2024

Artificial intelligence has made inroads into the field of education, particularly with regard to academic writing for language learners. As ChatGPT demonstrates in the learning process, AI is able to react in a highly natural language and have conversations in a variety of scenarios. This essay explores how ChatGPT can support the academic writing process through a rigorous literature review. It demonstrates that ChatGPT may generate interest across a wide linguistic spectrum, gather the most recent knowledge to assist with a range of activities, reply to inquiries with sincere dialogue, and improve writing skills. It also figures out the connection of process of writing based on (Nang et al., 2008) by using ChatCPT companions. Meanwhile, wisdom in use of it in the learning environment should be taken into consideration because of losing creativity and lack of conversational practice. Therefore, it is suggested to learners and teachers to be careful and wise to interact with this technological tool, since humans can only provide judgement and verification maker.
The Influence of Quality of Work Life, Work Environment and Religiosity on Organizational Citizenship Behavior with Job Satisfaction as a Mediator Variable
Authors: Tamam Moh. Badrut , Soetjipto Budi Eko , Murwani F. Danardana 
Published: June 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Quality Of Work Life, Work Environment, Religiosity on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and analyze the mediating role of Job Satisfaction on OCB. This research is quantitative (survey). The type of data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The respondents of this study were 124 employees of Malang City Digital Startup. Data analysis using descriptive analysis of PLS analysis with the help of SmartPLS application version 4. Based on research in the field, the results obtained are: Quality of work life, Work Environment and Religiosity has a significant positive effect on OCB through Job Satisfaction. The results of this study answer the hypothesis or research gap from the previous literature and deepen OCB employee research in the field of digital startups in the Malang City area. This research contributes to the development of knowledge related to Digital Start-up, Quality of Work Life, Work Environment, Religiosity, Job Satisfaction and OCB.