bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOCIETY’S NEED FOR PRESERVING WORKS OF ART
Authors: Efimenko Victoria P. 
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of preservation of artistic values in culture and generalization of the most famous philosophical theories on this problem. The role of experts in classifying works of art as cultural values is clarified and the connection of biochemical processes in the nervous system of the human body with the cultural intention of preserving works of art is emphasized. The research task is to focus attention on the process of materialization of spiritual values as a means of defining and strengthening a person in space and time. The difference in the attitude of people to collecting works of art is indicated. The subject of discussion is the ambiguous understanding of beauty in the modern world, as well as the current criteria for attributing works of art to artistic values. This material is intended to expand readers’ understanding of the relevance of the protection of cultural heritage.
THE IMAGE OF AN IDEAL RULER IN ANTIQUE PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Milyaeva Ekaterina G. , Sosnovskikh Elena G. 
Published: June 2024

The article examines the ideas of ancient philosophers about the image of an ideal ruler. The specifics of the stages of development of ancient political thought are briefly presented. The images of the ideal ruler and the corresponding political systems are considered in the works of Pythagoras, Heraclitus, Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, Plutarch and Seneca. The evolution of philosophical concepts of antiquity indicates a transition from the primacy of religious and philosophical concepts (for example, Pythagoras) to philosophical and political concepts (for example, Democritus). The personal traits of the image of an ideal ruler, which have become a guideline in political behavior from Antiquity to the present day, are generalized.
A Sustainable Restoration Plan for Gaza
Authors: Tal Alon , Cohen Galit 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Since the outbreak of the Gaza war, innumerable discussions for resolving the conflict have emerged considering governance, security, equity and feasibility. Any discussion involving the aftermath of the fighting in this embattled area must also include a focus on sustainability. The article highlights the primary environmental challenges associated with post-war ecological restoration.
Methodology: This article represents an historical analysis, reporting the results of a desk study, based on academic sources, reports of internation agencies, civil society and government data.
Findings: In recent decades, Gaza’s environment increasingly reflects the adverse impacts of mounting demographic density, resource exploitation, poor management and significant contamination. Degraded ground water quality, sewage contamination of coastal waters and debris from inadequate solid waste infrastructure, traditionally, have been the primary environmental hazards. The ongoing military conflict has only exacerbated these acute problems, adding additional risks from airborne particles from the massive damage sustained by local buildings, especially when structures contain asbestos.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The article offers a brief historic review of Gaza’s natural resources, the drivers of the acute environmental degradation and priority action items for a sustainable strategy for Gaza and its residents’ future.
Gardenia (Rubiaceae) seed conservation physiology with emphasis on rare Hawaiian species
Authors: Opgenorth Mike , Sailing Emily , Rønsted Nina , Wolkis Dustin 
Published: June 2024

Background and aims – Gardenia species are ecologically, culturally, and economically significant but the three native species of Gardenia in Hawai‘i are assessed as Critically Endangered. Seed banking is the most cost effective and efficient means of conserving plant material ex situ. To better understand the conservation physiology of Hawaiian and South Pacific Gardenia spp. and support their conservation, we asked 1) How do seeds respond to different temperatures and light and dark regimes? 2) What class of dormancy, if any, do seeds exhibit? 3) How does seed germinability respond over time in a seed bank? and 4) What is the conservation status and level of ex situ representation of Gardenia globally?
Material and methods – To answer these questions, we used 19 accessions of fresh seeds and seeds stored for varying periods of time in the National Tropical Botanical Garden’s Conservation Seed Bank and Laboratory of Hawaiian (G. brighamii, G. remyi), New Caledonian (G. aubryi, G. oudiepe), and Tahitian (G. taitensis) species. Seeds were incubated at varying temperatures and in light, and in dark.
Key results – We found that (1) seeds of all species tested germinated slowly and only at higher temperatures in the light and dark, (2) seeds have non-deep physiological dormancy, (3) seeds of the Hawaiian species are short lived at conventional seed bank conditions, and (4) only 40% of Gardenia spp. are represented in ex situ facilities, and 66% of the species have not been evaluated for the IUCN Red List.
Conclusion – Seeds of Hawaiian Gardenia spp. are short lived in storage. Since seeds germinate in darkness, they are unlikely to form a persistent soil seedbank. Although seeds of all species tested are physiologically dormant, they can be easily propagated from seed at warmer temperatures, giving some hope to the conservation and restoration of the Critically Endangered Hawaiian species. Since our dataset was limited by a lack of continuous viability monitoring, we emphasize the need for initial germination testing and ongoing viability tests to better understand seed longevity. Lastly, we discuss the ecological relevance of our results in the context of the Hawaiian archipelago.
Inovasi Diversifikasi Olahan Hasil Laut Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Maritim Cirebon
Authors: Novianti Teni 
Published: June 2024

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Maritim Cirebon merupakan salah satu sekolah kejuruan dibidang perikanan dan kelautan. Menurut hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, permasalahan mendasar yaitu hasil praktek siswa masih terbatas pada olahan berbahan dasar ikan dan belum terdapat label pada kemasan produknya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam melakukan inovasi diversifikasi hasil laut produk olahan udang beku (frozen breaded shrimp) di SMK Maritim Cirebon. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara pelatihan partisipatif yang melibatkan siswa dan siswi program studi keahlian Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Kelas XII SMK Maritim Cirebon sebanyak 18 orang akan mengikuti persiapan ujian kompetensi keahlian. Melalui kegiatan inovasi dan diversifikasi hasil laut dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa terhadap produk olahan udang breaded beku. Terjadi peningkatan aspek pengetahuan sebesar 42,47% dan terjadi peningkatan pada aspek keterampilan siswa terhadap diversifikasi olahan udang beku mencapai 68,7 % dengan kriteria terampil sebanyak 11 responden (61,11%) serta kriteria cukup terampil sebanyak 7 responden (38,89%).
Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Animasi terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMA Negeri 5 Kendari
Authors: Melati Melati , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Lamote Hasrin 
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Subjek penelitian adalah kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen sebanyak 33 orang siswa dan kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol sebanyak 35 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes hasil belajar siswa.Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Independent Sampale t Test dengan uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) penerapan pembelajaran melalui pemanfaatan media pembelajaran Fisika berbasis video animasi terlaksana secara efektif. 2) Tidak terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar Fisika antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan hasil uji-t diperoleh nilai thitung = 0,592 > ttabel = 2,000 3) Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar Fisika pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pembelajaran di SMA 5 Negeri Kendari. Hasil pengujian hipotesis pada kelas eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pembelajaran diperoleh nilai thitung = 3,257 > ttabel = 2,000 dan hasil pengujian hipotesis pada kelas eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pembelajaran diperoleh nilai thitung = 8,204 > ttabel = 2,000. 4) Terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar Fisika kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol sesudah perlakuan pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 5 Kendari dengan perolehan nilai thitung = 4,350 > ttabel = 2,000.
Restoration of the sculptural porcelain composition by Asta Brzhezitskaya "Friendship in the name of peace"
Authors: Patov K. L. , Pechorkina Z. V. 
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to the restoration of the Asta Brzhezitskaya's sculptural porcelain composition "Friendship for Peace" (1951). An increasing interest in Soviet porcelain, its collection and study is emphasized.The work of Asta Davydovna Brzhezitskaya, the honored sculptor-porcelain painter, whose life and work were closely associated with the Dulevo porcelain factory during the 1940s and 1980s of the XX century, was considered. The state of the Soviet porcelain industry of the post-war period was analyzed, alongside with the trends, that existed in its development at the time of the creation of the sculptural group.The process of restoration of the sculptural porcelain composition, done by the authors, is described thoroughly in details; plans for further work are outlined.
Iniciação científica em cursos técnicos integrados ao ensino médio
Authors: Vale Camila Regina do 
Published: June 2024

A Iniciação Científica (IC) na educação básica é um instrumento importante para o desenvolvimento intelectual dos discentes e pode auxiliar nas práticas de ensino voltadas para o protagonismo estudantil. A IC leva o estudante a pensar em problemas, formular projetos, montar experimentos e a buscar soluções para resolvê-los, gerando assim a um aprendizado multidisciplinar. Este artigo teve como objetivo investigar o perfil do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica do Ensino Médio (PIBIC- EM) em um Instituto Federal Goiano. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva e documental que utilizou divulgações públicas dos relatórios gerais da pesquisa e projetos cadastrados desse Instituto Federal Goiano no período de 2012 a 2021. Na análise foram considerados número de projetos por período, número de bolsas, número de projetos voluntários, a área do conhecimento do CNPq e o curso do discente. Os resultados apontaram um aumento no número de projetos ao longo dos anos avaliados diretamente associado ao aumento no número de bolsas, principalmente ofertadas pelo Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), demonstrando assim, a importância de programas de fomento de pesquisas desenvolvidas nas instituições de ensino brasileiras. As áreas de conhecimento no qual os projetos foram desenvolvidos estão relacionadas a área dos cursos integrados ao ensino médio ofertadas pela instituição, o que demonstra que a pesquisa também tem atuado como um componente pedagógico ligado ao ensino. Ressalta-se a importância de mais acesso aos estudantes do ensino médio à pesquisa e a programas de IC e de novos estudos voltados para avaliar como são realizadas as atividades de IC educação básica em diferentes instituições de ensino.
Analysis of status and influencing factors of mental health in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: Zhang Xuan , Wang Zhe , Lin Gui-Ling , Wei Fang-Zhi , Zhuang Yan-Ping , Xu Wen-Lu , Zhang Qi , Wu Hui-Tao , He Zi-Man , Yin Xi-Yu , Liu Ying , Mi Long , Gong Ai-Min 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disorder with varied clinical courses and prognoses, not only did the patients suffer from physical impairment, but also various physical and psychiatric comorbidities. Growing evidence have suggested that mental disorders in SLE patients, can lead to various adverse consequences.
AIM
To explored the features and influencing factors of mental health in patients with SLE and clarifying the correlations between mental health and personality characteristics and perceived social support. The results would provide a basis for psychological intervention in patients with SLE.
METHODS
The clinical data of 168 patients with SLE admitted at the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University between June 2020 and June 2022 were collected. Psychological assessment and correlation analysis were conducted using the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) and Perceived Social Support Scale, and the collected data were compared with the national norms in China. The relevant factors influencing mental health were identified by statistical analysis. A general information questionnaire, the Revised Life Orientation Test, and Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey were employed to assess optimism level and quality of life (QoL), respectively.
RESULTS
Patients with SLE obtained higher scores for the somatization, depression, anxiety, and phobic anxiety subscales than national norms (P < 0.05). A correlation was identified between total social support and total SCL-90 score or each subscale (P < 0.05). The factors significantly affecting patients’ mental health were hormone dosage and disease activity index (DAI) (P < 0.05). The average optimism score of patients with SLE was 14.36 ± 4.42, and 30 cases were in the middle and lower levels. A positive correlation was found between optimism level and QoL scores.
CONCLUSION
Patients with SLE develop psychological disorders at varying degrees, which are significantly influenced by hormone dosage and DAI. Patients’ mental health should be closely monitored during clinical diagnosis and treatment and provided adequate support in establishing positive, healthy thinking and behavior patterns and improving their optimism level and QoL.
Problem-solving model guided by stimulus-organism-response theory: State of mind and coping styles of depressed mothers after cesarean delivery
Authors: Yuan Rui-Fang , Jiang Mei-Qin , Li Juan , Zhang Jing-Jing 
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND
The use of a problem-solving model guided by stimulus-organism-response (SOR) theory for women with postpartum depression after cesarean delivery may inform nursing interventions for women with postpartum depression.
AIM
To explore the state of mind and coping style of women with depression after cesarean delivery guided by SOR theory.
METHODS
Eighty postpartum depressed women with cesarean delivery admitted to the hospital between January 2022 and October 2023 were selected and divided into two groups of 40 cases each, according to the random number table method. In the control group, the observation group adopted the problem-solving nursing model under SOR theory. The two groups were consecutively intervened for 12 weeks, and the state of mind, coping styles, and degree of post-partum depression were analyzed at the end of the intervention.
RESULTS
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale-24-item scores of the observation group were lower than in the control group after care, and the level of improvement in the state of mind was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The level of coping with illness in the observation group after care (26.48 ± 3.35) was higher than that in the control group (21.73 ± 3.20), and the level of avoidance (12.04 ± 2.68) and submission (8.14 ± 1.15) was lower than that in the control group (15.75 ± 2.69 and 9.95 ± 1.20), with significant differences (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Adopting the problem-solving nursing model using SOR theory for postpartum depressed mothers after cesarean delivery reduced maternal depression, improved their state of mind, and coping level with illness.
Obtención de extracto funcional de bagazo de malta para su aplicación en la industria alimenticia y no alimenticia
Authors: Delgado-Domínguez Pedro Alexander , Rivas-Proaño Josselyn Yurley , Alcívar-Cedeño Ulbio Eduardo , Munizaga-Párraga Diego Roberto 
Published: June 2024

En el Ecuador se producen aproximadamente 120.000 toneladas anuales de bagazo cervecero. Estos residuos al ser una gran problemática y tener un alto impacto ambiental ha llevado a que se busquen nuevas formas de minimizarlos y aprovecharlos, los componentes principales del bagazo de malta son ricos en polisacáridos celulósicos, no celulósicos y lignina, y pueden contener algo de proteína y lípido. El objetivo de este trabajo es obtener un extracto funcional bajo protocolo de capacidad fenólicas (FOLIN) y capacidades antioxidantes (DPPH; ABTS), del bagazo de malta para su aplicación en la industria alimenticia y no alimenticia. La explicación podría encontrarse en la diferente preparación del extracto y el uso de diferentes disolventes. En el caso de los resultados citados por los diferentes autores, utilizaron hidróxido de sodio y etanol en diferentes concentraciones y en nuestro trabajo utilizamos etanol al 96% para la obtención del extracto de bagazo de malta negra, por eso se observan variaciones en los resultados obtenidos, tanto en la concentración del extracto y en la capacidad fenólica (FOLIN) y antioxidantes (DDPH; ABTS). La capacidad antioxidante del extracto de bagazo de malta se la realizo con el fin de evaluar la importancia que tienen estos métodos (DPPH; ABTS) determinan su valor nutricional y el uso eficiente de este subproducto y su capacidad fenólica (FOLIN), determina su capacidad antioxidante natural y evalúa su potencial de aplicación en diversas industrias. Su aplicación permite maximizar su aprovechamiento y garantizar la salud y rendimiento de los que los consumen.
БАШТАЛГЫЧ КЛАССТА ДИФЕРЕНЦИАЛДУУ МАМИЛЕНИ УЮШТУРУУНУН АРТЫКЧЫЛЫКТАРЫ
Authors: Мендибаева Нуркан , Анвар кызы Гүлназ 
Published: June 2024

Аннотация: Бул макалада бир класстагы бардык окуучулардын жеке өзгөчөлүктөрүн, мүмкүнчүлүктөрүн жана жөндөмдөрүн эске алган окуу стратегиясын пайдалануу каралган. Дифференциалдуу мамиле аркылуу мугалим окуучулардын кайсы деңгээлде экендигин аныктай алат жана материалды өздөштүрүүнү жогорулатуу үчүн алардын күчтүү жактарын пайдалануу аркылуу ар бир окуучунун жеке мүнөздөмөлөрүн, кызыкчылыктарын, мүмкүнчүлүктөрүн жана жөндөмдөрүн эске алышат жана окутууну ошого жараша өзгөртүшөт. Макалада окутуу процессинде фронталдык, топтук жана жеке формаларында жана сабактын ар кандай этаптарында дифференцияланган мамилени кантип ишке ашырууну карайбыз.
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЯЗЫКОВ В ТУРКЕСТАНСКОМ КРАЕ
Authors: Токтогулова Гүлжамал 
Published: June 2024

В данной научной статье проведен исторический анализ использования языков в жизни Туркестанского края. Географической рамкой статьи, представленной научному сообществу, является Туркестанский край в целом, а хронологическими границами-период со второй половины XIX века до начала XX века. В качестве историографических и источниковых материалов использовались написанные в то время работы, последующие исследования, архивные данные.
A secured and energy-efficient system for patient e-healthcare monitoring using the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)
Authors: Rama Rao M Veera V , Pokkuluri Kiran Sree , Raghava Rao N. , Sureshkumar S , Balakrishnan S , Shankar A 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: the Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining popularity in several industries owing to the autonomous and low-cost functioning of its sensors. In medical and healthcare usage, IoT gadgets provide an environment to detect patients' medical problems, such as blood volume, oxygen concentration, pulse, temperatures, etc. and take emergency action as necessary. The problem of imbalanced energy usage across biosensor nodes slows down the transmission of patient data to distant centres and has a detrimental effect on the health industry. In addition, the patient's sensitive information is sent through the insecure Internet and is exposed to potential threats. For clinical uses, information privacy and stability against hostile traffic constitute a further research challenge. Methods: this article proposes a Secured and Energy-Efficient System (SEES-IoMT) e-healthcare utilizing the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) monitoring, the main goal of which is to reduce the connectivity cost and energy usage between sensing devices while feasibly forwarding the medical data. SEES-IoMT also guarantees the clinical data of the patients against unverified and malevolent nodes to enhance the privacy and security of the system.Result and Discussion: in consideration of the memory and power limitations of healthcare IoT gadgets, this approach is designed to be very lightweight. A thorough examination of this system's safety is performed to demonstrate its reliability.Conclusion: in terms of computing speed and security, the research compares SEES-IoMT to relevant methods in the IoT medical environment to demonstrate its applicability and resilience
Nursing interventions in childhood obesity
Authors: Yagchirema Yancha Katherine Mishelle , Velasco Acurio Evelin Fernanda 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: obesity is a chronic disease characterized by a high percentage of fat in the human body, caused mainly by endogenous (genetic), biological and exogenous causes (life habits), representing a serious public health problem. Objective: to know the nursing interventions in childhood obesity. Methods: a systemic review of scientific articles was carried out using the PICO strategy. The search was carried out according to PRISMA parameters where initially 40 articles were obtained, of which 18 were included under inclusion criteria such as: Original studies, clinical trials, systematic reviews and meta-analysis, free access, English and Spanish languages and that have been published. between the years 2019 and 2023; while, the exclusion criteria were: degree thesis and documents that did not meet the inclusion criteria. The databases were: ELSEVIER, MEDLINE, Redalyc, SCIELO, Latindex, Dialnet, Latin REV, Scopus using descriptors in health sciences (DECS) from Bireme and the Medical Subject Headings (MESH) from the National Library of Medicine in English, such as: (interventions) AND (childhood obesity AND (Nursing). Results: nursing interventions focused mainly on improving eating behaviors and reducing sedentary lifestyle. Those related to the family were more successful, because, by training adults the quality of life of the child is improved. Conclusions: The training of nursing staff is essential for the management and care of childhood obesity
ESTUDANTES MIGRANTES INTERNACIONAIS
Authors: Pinheiro Eunice Maria 
Published: June 2024

Este artigo é um recorte de pesquisa de doutorado desenvolvido pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (PPGEdu/UFMS). Trata-se de uma investigação qualitativa, que tem por objetivo apresentar as condições de acesso e permanência de estudantes migrantes internacionais ao ensino básico no Brasil. Para isso, apresenta dados sobre a expansão dos fluxos migratórios recentes, bem como sobre o público estudante que se encontra nessa condição. Apresenta, ainda, dispositivos legais relativos à entrada e permanência de pessoas em situação de imigração no país, bem como aquelas que se voltam especificamente ao acesso à educação. Isso posto, analisa as questões em pauta pela perspectiva dos estudos foucaultianos, especialmente na noção de poder disciplinar e suas implicações nas políticas educacionais em contexto migratório ou mesmo na ausência delas e possíveis efeitos na permanência desses estudantes nas instituições de ensino. Espera-se com os resultados da pesquisa ampliar as discussões sobre os dispositivos de poder que atuam nas políticas educacionais instaurando incongruências entre as condições de acesso e a qualidade da permanência desses estudantes nas instituições escolares.