bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, ASSET GROWTH AND OPERATING LEVERAGE ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE WITH COMPANY SIZE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Santioso Linda , Daryatno Andreas Bambang 
Published: May 2024

Capital structure plays an important role in maintaining the survival of the Company. The better the capital structure owned by the Company, the better the Company will be in financing the Company's operations, even more able to survive in the event of an economic shock. The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of Profitability, Asset Growth, and Operating Leverage on Capital Structure with Company Size as a moderating variable. This study uses purposive sampling as its sampling technique and uses primary consumer sector companies as research samples. The data used in this study comes from the Financial Statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data processing in this study used the Smart PLS program. The results showed that the independent variables of Profitability, Asset Growth, Operating Leverage had no significant positive effect on the Company's Capital Structure. But when the profitability variable is moderated by company size, it produces a significant influence on the capital structure, while for the Asset Growth variable moderated by company size, although it has increased, it still does not significantly affect the Company's Capital Structure. From the result above, it can be concluded that the use of profitability is the key of all independent variables in influencing the capital structure. Companies that use internal funds will be better at financing the Company's operations, increasing assets, assessing the size of the company, namely utilizing the Company's retained earnings to increase the growth and survival of the Company.
Hastags and Digital Mobilization Movements (DMO): Communication Network Analysis on #BubarkanPOLRI vs #Polripresisi Hastags on Twitter Social Media
Authors: Sastro Leo Nando , Susilo Daniel , Putranto Teguh Dwi 
Published: May 2024

This study examines the role of hastags (#BubarkanPOLRI) that first appeared during the Buaya vs Cicak incident where the KPK wiretapped case against the Kabareskrim Mabes Polri which was allegedly involved in disbursing funds from Bank Century customers. Hastag (#BubarkanPolri) Reappeared during the riots at the Kanjuruhan Malang stadium as quoted from the @akmalmarhali20 account "Tear gas shooting is one of the causes of dozens of deaths at Kanjuruhan stadium, STOP COMPETITION ON HUMANITARIAN GROUNDS #Jokowi #BubarkanPOLRI" and @chewulandari__ "Please have a tragedy in Malang to be resolved. Don't ask who's wrong anymore, but ask WHO IS LYING! 1 The police if they turn back the data attacking the community is easy, while the 1000 people shout the dakta is useless. Let alone #BubarkanPOLRI #UsutTuntasTragediKanjuruhan". As well as #polripresisi as a reaction that arises from the development of cases that tarnish the good name of the National Police. As quoted from the @PolsekSebbar account "West Sebatik Police personnel appeal to residents to continue to maintain kamtibmas if there is a problem immediately reported to the Police" and @PolsekLbkPakam "Lubuk Pakam Police SPKT service to the community who make Reports of Loss of Important Letters. Served humanistically, comfortably, and free of levies". This study aims to continue the previous research by comparing two different hastags, namely, #BubarkanPOLRI and #polripresisi to see if the difference in hashtags can have an impact on mobilization between the two fences. #Polripresisi able to create mobilization as measured by the number of network structures formed compared to #BubarkanPOLRI that tend to show the emotions of Twitter users about their dissatisfaction with the Polri as a State institution that should be able to protect and protect the community, of course, the goal is for the National Police to immediately fix themselves with all the dark records that already have, the analysis of this study shows how actors use hastags to get support among twitter users for United in upholding justice.
THE RELIEF PLATE WITH FIGURES OF NIKE FROM PLATON USTINOV’S COLLECTION AND THE LEAD SARCOPHAGI FROM JERUSALEM OF THE 3rd-5th CENTURIES
Authors: Беляев Л.А. 
Published: May 2024

В статье публикуется, по фотографии конца XIX в., предмет из коллекции Платона Устинова (рис. 1). Коллекция включала значительное количество предметов из некрополя Абу-Кабир в Яффо и была составлена в 1878-1913 гг. и в большей части куплена музеем университета в Осло. Устраняется неверная атрибуция вещи, которая в подписи на фотографии характеризовалась как каменный рельеф. Доказывается, что это пластина из свинцового гроба с рельефным декором. Такие гробы были известны в Средиземноморье, в III-IV вв. н. э. их производили в Финикии в прибрежных городах. В глубинной Палестине известна одна мастерская, работавшая в IV-VI вв. в Иерусалиме, которая выпустила многие сотни изделий. Их украшали античные сюжеты, к ним добавились иудейские и христианские символы. Для мастерской были характерны магические элементы - имитации обвязок и дериваты венков в виде свернутых в кольцо шнуров.
The paper publishes an item from Platon Ustinov’s collection using a photograph made at the end of the 19th century (Fig. 1). The collection assembled in 18781913 included a large number of items from the Abu-Kabir necropolis in Jaffa; a greater part of the collection was bought by the Museum of Cultural History in Oslo University. The paper corrects the wrong attribution of the item described in the inscription on the photograph as a stone relief. The paper proves that it is a plate from a lead coffin featuring a relief decoration. Such coffins were known in the Mediterranean, in the 3rd-4th centuries they were made in coastal cities in Phoenicia. There is one workshop located in Palestine heartland, which operated in Jerusalem producing hundreds of items in the 4th-6th centuries. These items were decorated with Ancient Greek narrative scenes, with some Ju-deic and Christian elements added. Magic elements imitating bands and wreath derivates in the form of coiled rods were typical of this shop.
Additional Power Losses Under Non-Sinusoidal Conditions in a 22 kV Overhead Power Line
Authors: Kovernikova L.I. , Bui Ngoc Hung 
Published: May 2024

Non-sinusoidal conditions in the electrical networks cause active power losses at the fundamental frequency, corresponding to the first harmonic, and at harmonic frequencies, which are a multiple of the fundamental frequency. Non-sinusoidal currents flow through network components and create additional active power losses. One of the non-sinusoidal current sources is electronic equipment used in industrial plants to control process equipment. In Vietnam, coal mines use frequency-controlled induction motors when processing coal. The induction motors consume non-sinusoidal current, which creates additional active power losses in the supply network. The harmonic active power does not perform useful work. It causes economic damage to both the supply network and industrial enterprises. The power supply systems in industrial areas of Vietnam, where coal is mined, are characterized by low power quality. Companies engaged in coal mining and processing are forced to pay for additional losses of active power due to the low power quality under non-sinusoidal conditions, which reduces the economic efficiency of the companies' operations. The paper presents a review of the literature on the assessment of additional active power losses in overhead power lines at harmonic frequencies. An example of calculating additional losses of harmonic active power is given for a 22 kV overhead power line, through which electrical energy is supplied to the coal grading plant of the Kua Ong-Vinacomin company. Additional losses are calculated using the measurements of harmonic voltage and current at the point of the supply network connection to the 22 kV overhead power line, through which electrical energy is supplied to the coal mine and the coal grading plant. To assess the influence of the electrical equipment of the coal grading plant on the power quality in the supply network, measurements were carried out on 0.4 kV buses of electrical substation of the coal mine.
Entrevista y homenaje a Roberto Bustos Cara. La Geografía en Argentina y Bahía Blanca
Authors: Costa Everaldo Batista da , Belén Nieto María , Pinassi Andrés 
Published: May 2024

Esta entrevista integra el vol. 6, núm. 11 de PatryTer, que rinde homenaje al profesor Roberto Bustos Cara por su dedicación y aportación a la Geografía desde 1966, año de ingreso a la carrera en la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo y desde 1981, más de cuatro décadas caminando junto al Departamento de Geografía y Turismo de la Universidad Nacional del Sur y otras instituciones argentinas. Roberto Bustos Cara nació en San Rafael, Mendoza (Argentina), en 1947, hijo de Nicolás Bustos Dávila y de Dolores Cara. Vivió en el sur de la Provincia de Mendoza y luego en la ciudad de Mendoza, hasta ingresar en la licenciatura en Geografía, en el año 1966, en una tierra de producción vitivinícola y paisajes de montaña andina. Bustos Cara obtuvo la licenciatura en Geografía en diciembre de 1972 (por la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Argentina), la maestría en Geografía en enero de 1975 y el doctorado también en Geografía en febrero de 1977, ambos por la Universidad de Bordeaux-III, Francia. Lo más valioso para ser registrado es que este número de PatryTer se dedica al profesor Roberto Bustos Cara por la experiencia, entusiasmo y persona que es, por lo que él transmite e inspira a todos a su alrededor. La portada de este vol. 6., núm. 11 de PatryTer contiene una fotografía del Puerto de Bahía Blanca, un referente espacial de la historia argentina y personal de nuestro entrevistado y homenajeado.
Exercise During Work Hours Improves Fitness: An Evidence-Based Case Report
Authors: Putra Afid Brilliana , Adham Rara Maasnika , Wantania Febrina Alivia , Yulita Amy Grace , Mirtha Listya Tresnanti 
Published: May 2024

Relatively tight working hours are problems for employees in urban areas, affecting less time for physical activities. About 59% of office workers in Jakarta are classified as sedentary. The high number of sedentary workers can cause productivity problems due to low fitness. Appropriate interventions are needed to overcome it. We have done literature searches from 7 journal databases in the last 20 years, including ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, ClinicalKey, and Cochrane. Inclusion criteria include research design in the form of systematic review/meta-analysis/randomized controlled trials, outcomes in the form of physical fitness or work performance, and interventions in the form of workplace exercise or stretching. Three selected articles showed a significant relationship (p-value &lt;0.05) between programmed physical exercise at work and several fitness factors, such as decreased body fat and fat mass, increased lean mass, and increased sit-up and push-up fitness test results. Physical activity at work decreased cardiovascular risk as assessed by VO2max. In conclusion, physical activity during working hours effectively improves health-related fitness. The minimal intervention types needed are aerobics, strength training, and muscle endurance. We recommend providing interventions for workplace fitness and education programs (WFEP).
Sporadic and group incidence of acute viral gastroenteritis in Belarus: spectrum of the pathogens and etiology features
Authors: Paklonskaya N. V. , Amvrosyeva Т. V. , Kaltunova Yu. В. , Shilava Yu. А. , Belskaya I. V. 
Published: May 2024

The paper analyzes the results of virus detection in patients of different age at the time of sporadic and group morbidity of acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Enteric viruses were detected in the biological material of 1864 patients with sporadic cases of AGE in 2020‒2022 and in the biological material of 443 patients from 52 episodes of AGE group morbidity in 2009‒2021.Among enteric viruses found in 53.7 % of patients with sporadic AGE cases rotaviruses A were predominated (27.0 %), followed by genogroup 2 noroviruses (13.8 %), adenoviruses F (5.3 %), enteroviruses (2.5 %), genogroup 1 noroviruses (0.4 %). Mixed virus–virus infection was detected in 7.4 % of patients. In AGE group morbidity, genogroup 2 noroviruses were the main etiological agents ‒ they caused 63.5 % of episodes, whereas genogroup 1 noroviruses ‒ 11.5 %, rotaviruses A ‒ 5.8 %, enteroviruses and sapoviruses ‒ 3.9 % of each. Prevailing age group among people with the sporadic cases of AGE were children ≤5 years old, while the main part of the AGE group episodes was registered among children aged 6‒17 years and adults. Depending on the age of patients, the frequency of detection of various enteric viruses had significant differences: among children ≤5 years old with sporadic AGE, the main etiologic agents were rotaviruses A, whereas genogroup 2 noroviruses were detected 2.5 times less often (p <0.001), among children aged 6‒17 years and adults, rotaviruses and genogroup 2 noroviruses were detected with equal frequency. Adeno- and enteroviruses were found more often in children from 0 to 17 years old than in adults.The presented results indicate a significant contribution of enteric viruses to the incidence of AGE in our country. Moreover, this contribution is not limited by rotaviruses A only, but is largely formed by other enteric viruses, especially genogroup 2 noroviruses.
Analisis Quality of Service (QoS) Menggunakan Standar Parameter Tiphon pada Jaringan Internet Berbasis Wi-Fi Kampus 1 Unjaya
Authors: Nisa Isnaini Syarifatun Nisa , Rahmat Miyarno Saputro  , Tegar Fatwa Nugroho  , Alfirna Rizqi Lahitani  
Published: May 2024

Internet is a very important need in the life of people in the world. Universities can exchange information and share data and communicate with the internet network. General Achmad Yani University Yogyakarta (Unjaya) uses the internet network for activities that occur on campus. QoS testing or internet network performance aims to maintain the stability of network access on the Unjaya campus and reduce the risk of problems such as delays in data transmission. In addition, this research also aims to determine the results of signal quality measurements in the Unjaya real-time area. In this research, QoS measurement is done by using wireshark application. The QoS parameters measured are throughput, delay, jitter, and packet loss. Based on the measurements taken, the results obtained for QOS measurements show that WiFi network performance based on throughput, delay, jitter, and packet loss parameters is in the good category. The final result obtained after measuring QoS is that the Internet network at Campus 1 Unjaya is in the medium category based on TIPHON standardization with an index value of 3.
Use of drug in the form of spray based on Flumethrin, Moxidectin and Pyriproxyfen against entomosis in small domestic animals
Authors: Devyatyarova S. B. 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the research is to study the efficacy of a Flumethrin-, Moxidectin and Pyriproxyfen-based spray against entomosis in dogs and cats.Materials and methods. The therapeutic efficacy of the multicomponent spray against entomosis of cats and dogs was evaluated in the Podolsk Experimental Production Base of the VNIIP – FSC VIEV on 100 animals naturally infected with fleas Ctenocephalides spp. (20 cats and 20 dogs), Linognathus setosus (20 dogs), chewing lice Felicola subrostratus (20 cats) and Trichodectes canis (20 dogs). The animals were divided into experimental and control groups of 10 animals each. The experimental dogs and cats were given the drug topically with a bottle pump directed to the skin and fur from 20–25 cm, treating the entire body of the animal at a dose of 3–6 pumps per 1 kg of animal weight, and the control animals were not given the drug. The animals were observed for 60 days after a single dose of the drug; clinical examination was performed before and at 24, 48 hours and 5, 30 and 60 days after the start of the experiment.Results and discussion. The examination of the skin and coat of some experimental animals infected with ectoparasites found single ectoparasite imago at 24 hours after treatment. At 48 hours and on day 5, 30 and 60 of the experiment, all animals treated once with the drug were free from ectoparasites, which was evidenced by clinical studies. The study results showed that the study drug had high therapeutic efficacy against ctenocephalidosis, linognathosis, and trichodectosis in dogs and cats.
Insectoacaricide activity of 5% D-cyphenothrin Emulsion against argasid ticks and biting lice
Authors: Indyuhova E. N. , Arisov M. V. 
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the research is to evaluate the insectoacaricidal activity of the drug 5% D-cyphenothrin Emulsion against argasid ticks and biting lice in different concentrations.Materials and methods. We carried out a parasitological examination of an open-type cinderblock poultry building in peasant household BUGLEN-2 (the Republic of Dagestan) using the avian ectoparasite collecting methods of B. A. Frolov (1975). The studies were performed using procedures outlined in the studies by A. A. Nepoklonov and G. A. Talanov (1973), M. V. Arisov and I. A. Arkhipov (2018) as modified. In the Laboratory of Ectoparasitosis in the VNIIP – FSC VIEV, the acaricidal activity of 5% D-cyphenothrin Emulsion was evaluated against argasid ticks and LD50 and LD95 were determined. The insecticidal activity of the studied drug in different concentrations against the biting lice Menopon gallinae and Menacanthus stramineus was studied on naturally infected chickens that were kept on the farm. Parasitic arthropods were identified to species using identification guides by I. G. Galuzo (1957), N. A. Fillipova (1966) and D. I. Blagoveshchensky (1940).Results and discussion. In laboratory, we observed rapid death of argasid ticks within 30 minutes after their contact with absorbent paper impregnated with 0.005% and 0.05% concentrations of the studied drug. In the assessment of the 5% D-cyphenothrin Emulsion insecticidal activity against biting lice of two species Menopon gallinae and Menacanthus stramineus on naturally infected chickens, we observed the death of parasitic insects after 24 hours on the birds treated with a 0.005% emulsion. Thus, the minimum effective concentration of 0.005 % of the study drug, 5% D-cyphenothrin Emulsion, was determined for the above parasitic arthropods.
Pendaftaran Tanah Masyarakat Adat Toraja
Authors: Evitasari Sherly , Syafira Agina , Saleh Raden Deden Dani 
Published: May 2024

Indigenous communities have a noble tradition and cultural identity for sustainably managing their dwellings and territorial environments. With increasing physical, economic, and social development, indigenous communities face incredible difficulty obtaining recognition and respect for their customary rights from the government. This research aims to highlight the indigenous Tana Toraja community's land and ancestral property management system, which is crucial for recognizing the indigenous Tana Toraja community's land and ancestral property management system, which is essential to realizing their customary rights. Using a qualitative method involving interviews and observations, the study engaged 12 purposively selected informants from two villages in the Tana Toraja Regency. The findings indicate that the Toraja people inherit and manage land and Tongkonan properties as cultural heritage from their ancestors. Land transfer practices consider dedication to parents and contributions to customary ceremonies. The registration process for indigenous land is conducted in the Ulayat land registry, reflecting the land's existence. The findings emphasize that the indigenous community's land and property management system is crucial to their recognition and respect. This underscores the importance of understanding and respecting customary practices in the context of cultural preservation and indigenous rights.
Masyarakat adat memiliki tradisi dan identitas budaya luhur dalam mengelola tempat tinggal serta lingkungan teritorialnya secara berkelanjutan. Seiring dengan meningkatnya pembangunan fisik, ekonomi dan sosial, masyarakat adat semakin kesulitan mendapatkan pengakuan dan penghormatan atas hak-hak adatnya dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyoroti sistem pengelolaan tanah dan harta pusaka Masyarakat Adat Tana Toraja yang penting untuk pengakuan hak adat mereka. Dengan metode kualitatif, melalui wawancara dan observasi, penelitian ini melibatkan 12 narasumber secara purposive dari dua desa di Kabupaten Tana Toraja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat Toraja mewarisi dan mengelola tanah serta properti Tongkonan sebagai warisan budaya dari nenek moyang mereka. Praktik pengalihan tanah dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan pengabdian kepada orang tua dan kontribusi pada upacara adat. Proses pendaftaran tanah adat dilakukan pada daftar tanah ulayat, mengikuti keberadaan tanahnya. Temuan menekankan bahwa sistem pengelolaan tanah dan harta masyarakat adat merupakan kunci untuk pengakuan dan penghormatan terhadap mereka. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya memahami dan menghargai praktik adat dalam konteks perlindungan budaya dan hak-hak masyarakat adat.