bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EL DERECHO A LA EDUCACIÓN DE MUJERES
Authors: Cotta Carrizo Carla Betsabé , Tosolini Mariana Alejandra , Delprato María Fernanda 
Published: May 2024

El artículo propone reflexiones para pensar el derecho a la educación desde la perspectiva de mujeres de escasa escolaridad recuperando la experiencia de una escuela de jóvenes y adultos en la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina. A partir de un enfoque socio-antropológico e interseccional sostiene que las mujeres, como colectivo, están expuestas a diversas desigualdades donde convergen intersecciones de categorías que concluyen en exclusiones. Como respuesta a las mismas emergen estrategias de resistencias.
Se lleva a cabo el análisis con dos líneas de reflexiones, la primera tensiona el derecho a la educación desde lo que expresan las legislaciones con las subordinaciones cotidianas que atraviesan estas mujeres. La segunda, propone el vínculo con la escuela como estrategia de resistencia, en el marco de la participación en un movimiento social que construye condiciones para la permanencia y sostenimiento de las trayectorias escolares. Al mismo tiempo, surgen saberes necesarios para la participación en la organización vinculados con la lectura y escritura que también fortalecen el vínculo con la escuela.
Como reflexiones finales se propone pensar el lugar de las políticas educativas y de inclusión cuando se trata del derecho a la educación de mujeres de escasa escolaridad, a partir de recuperar las resistencias, saberes y derechos que construyen desde sus inserciones en el movimiento social.
Palabras claves: mujeres; educación;derecho; identidades letradas.
Cross-correlation technique for phase error correction in reflection mode terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
Authors: Koalla Rajesh , Chaudhary Anil Kumar 
Published: May 2024

Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in reflection mode geometry provides valuable
surface and subsurface information, making it suitable for a layer
analysis, coating, and non-destructive testing applications. The
exchanging of the sample and reference’s position introduces a phase
error when the position or alignment of the sample is not precisely
maintained during measurements. This micrometer order of pitch error (Δx) between the reference and the sample
could lead to an inherent error in the phase spectrum of the sample.
In the present work, a novel approach, to the best of our knowledge,
based on the cross-correlation with an envelope technique, has been
demonstrated to reduce the uncertainty in the phase and reveal the
hidden characteristic features of the given sample in THz TDS
spectroscopy. In conjunction with experimental verification, we have
employed a finite element analysis in COMSOL Multiphysics to simulate
a misplacement error between a lossy dielectric medium (n=1.2 to 3.0 and k=0 to 0.9) and a reference. We have
investigated the impact of varying properties of the lossy dielectric
medium on delay measurements using a cross-correlation with an
envelope analysis. We illustrated and demonstrated the advantage of
our approach by measuring the optical properties of Teflon, quartz,
and RDX by correcting the misalignment of the 15.75, 17.55, and
20.70 µm ranges, respectively.
Regional and temporal variations in COVID-19 cases and deaths in Ethiopia: Lessons learned from the COVID-19 enhanced surveillance and response
Authors: Teka Gizaw , Woldeab Adane , Dereje Nebiyu , Eshetu Frehywot , Gizachew Lehageru , Tazu Zelalem , Lisanwork Leuel , Tigabu Eyasu , Gebeyehu Ayele , Tayachew Adamu , Biru Mengistu , Berkessa Tsegaye , Keraleme Abrham , Bikale Fentahun , Shure Wolde , Agune Admikew , Haile Bizuwork , Addis Beza , Moges Muluken , Gonta Melaku , Hailemariam Aster , Binkley Laura , Nawaz Saira , Wang Shu-Hua , Mekuria Zelalem , Aklilu Ayalew , Aliy Jemal , Lulseged Sileshi , Girmay Abiy , Patrick Abok , Amare Berhanu , Delelegn Hulemenaw , Daves Sharon , Yimer Getnet , Abate Ebba , Wossen Mesfin , Melaku Zenebe , Gebreyes Wondwossen , Williams Desmond E. , Abayneh Aschalew 
Published: May 2024

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most devastating public health emergencies of international concern to have occurred in the past century. To ensure a safe, scalable, and sustainable response, it is imperative to understand the burden of disease, epidemiological trends, and responses to activities that have already been implemented. We aimed to analyze how COVID-19 tests, cases, and deaths varied by time and region in the general population and healthcare workers (HCWs) in Ethiopia.

Methods
COVID-19 data were captured between October 01, 2021, and September 30, 2022, in 64 systematically selected health facilities throughout Ethiopia. The number of health facilities included in the study was proportionally allocated to the regional states of Ethiopia. Data were captured by standardized tools and formats. Analysis of COVID-19 testing performed, cases detected, and deaths registered by region and time was carried out.

Results
We analyzed 215,024 individuals’ data that were captured through COVID-19 surveillance in Ethiopia. Of the 215,024 total tests, 18,964 COVID-19 cases (8.8%, 95% CI: 8.7%– 9.0%) were identified and 534 (2.8%, 95% CI: 2.6%– 3.1%) were deceased. The positivity rate ranged from 1% in the Afar region to 15% in the Sidama region. Eight (1.2%, 95% CI: 0.4%– 2.0%) HCWs died out of 664 infected HCWs, of which 81.5% were from Addis Ababa. Three waves of outbreaks were detected during the analysis period, with the highest positivity rate of 35% during the Omicron period and the highest rate of ICU beds and mechanical ventilators (38%) occupied by COVID-19 patients during the Delta period.

Conclusions
The temporal and regional variations in COVID-19 cases and deaths in Ethiopia underscore the need for concerted efforts to address the disparities in the COVID-19 surveillance and response system. These lessons should be critically considered during the integration of the COVID-19 surveillance system into the routine surveillance system.
Designing multimedia patient education materials for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A protocol for a feasibility randomized controlled trial of patient education videos
Authors: Van Oirschot Garett , Doherty Cailbhe 
Published: May 2024

Triple-masked three-armed feasibility parallel randomized controlled trial. Multimedia patient education materials are increasingly used in healthcare. While much research focuses on optimising their scientific content, research is equally needed to optimise design and implementation. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a study examining how the implementation of scientific advice on design affects patient outcomes. Participants aged 10–18 with radiographically confirmed adolescent idiopathic scoliosis will be recruited from community settings in Ireland and randomized into usual care or receiving multimedia educational videos with or without evidence-informed design principles. Participants will be masked in the two video intervention arms, as will the therapist sending the educational videos. Outcomes will include the number of participants recruited and randomized, the number analysed post-intervention and at week eight, and the outcomes for baseline, post-intervention, and week 8. Adverse events will also be reported. This feasibility randomized controlled trial will offer insight into the feasibility of implementing advice from the literature in designing a trial of multimedia patient education materials for a population with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Trial registration: Clinical Trail: Trial is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT06090344.
High-resolution hybrid micro-CT imaging pipeline for mouse brain region segmentation and volumetric morphometry
Authors: Nadkarni Rohan , Han Zay Yar , Anderson Robert J. , Allphin Alex J. , Clark Darin P. , Badea Alexandra , Badea Cristian T. 
Published: May 2024

Background
Brain region segmentation and morphometry in humanized apolipoprotein E (APOE) mouse models with a human NOS2 background (HN) contribute to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research by demonstrating how various risk factors affect the brain. Photon-counting detector (PCD) micro-CT provides faster scan times than MRI, with superior contrast and spatial resolution to energy-integrating detector (EID) micro-CT. This paper presents a pipeline for mouse brain imaging, segmentation, and morphometry from PCD micro-CT.

Methods
We used brains of 26 mice from 3 genotypes (APOE22HN, APOE33HN, APOE44HN). The pipeline included PCD and EID micro-CT scanning, hybrid (PCD and EID) iterative reconstruction, and brain region segmentation using the Small Animal Multivariate Brain Analysis (SAMBA) tool. We applied SAMBA to transfer brain region labels from our new PCD CT atlas to individual PCD brains via diffeomorphic registration. Region-based and voxel-based analyses were used for comparisons by genotype and sex.

Results
Together, PCD and EID scanning take ~5 hours to produce images with a voxel size of 22 μm, which is faster than MRI protocols for mouse brain morphometry with voxel size above 40 μm. Hybrid iterative reconstruction generates PCD images with minimal artifacts and higher spatial resolution and contrast than EID images. Our PCD atlas is qualitatively and quantitatively similar to the prior MRI atlas and successfully transfers labels to PCD brains in SAMBA. Male and female mice had significant volume differences in 26 regions, including parts of the entorhinal cortex and cingulate cortex. APOE22HN brains were larger than APOE44HN brains in clusters from the hippocampus, a region where atrophy is associated with AD.

Conclusions
This work establishes a pipeline for mouse brain analysis using PCD CT, from staining to imaging and labeling brain images. Our results validate the effectiveness of the approach, setting a foundation for research on AD mouse models while reducing scanning durations.
Effects of short-term pre-competition weight loss on certain physiological parameters and strength change in elite boxers
Authors: Yasul Yavuz , Akçınar Faruk , Yasul Muhammet Enes , Kurtoğlu Ahmet , Eken Özgür , Badicu Georgian , Ardigò Luca Paolo 
Published: May 2024

Background
Athletes in certain sports aim to gain an advantage by competing in a lower body mass class instead of competing in their own body mass class. This study aims to reveal certain physiologic and strength changes in elite male boxers who lost body mass rapidly before the competition.

Methods
30 thirty boxers who were aged between 19–24 years and having a mean age of 7.4 years participated in the study. To evaluate the effect of short-term dietary intake interventions on body composition and muscle strength before the competition, boxers were divided into three groups: control (C), exercise+diet1 (E+D1) and exercise+diet2 (E+D2) groups. The dietary habits of the participants were controlled and they participated in the training program. The data of the study consisted of variables such as body mass, height, regional muscle mass, body fat percentage, biceps and femur bicondylar circumference measurements before the competitions. Isometric strength measurements of knee extensors and flexors and shoulder internal and external rotators were also recorded.

Results
Physiologic parameters such as body mass change, BMI level, body fat percentage and leg muscle ratios of E+D2 were significantly decreased compared to C and E+D1 groups. Furthermore, submaximal and maximal strength production in knee extensors and flexors as well as shoulder internal and external rotators were significantly decreased in E+D2 compared to C and E+D1 groups.

Conclusion
The tendency to lose body mass quickly in a short of time may give the desired results in terms of BMI, body mass and fat percentage, but it may cause strength losses in boxers during the competition period.
Black Metal Rainbows, Daniel Lukes and Stanimir Panayotov (eds) (2022), Designed by Jaci Raia
Authors: Coggins Owen 
Published: May 2024

Review of: Black Metal Rainbows, Daniel Lukes and Stanimir Panayotov (eds) (2022), Designed by Jaci Raia
Binghamton, NY: PM Press, 439 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-62963-881-2, p/bk, £28.99
ISBN 978-1-62963-882-9, h/bk, £56.99
Template de Submissão e Documentação Suplementar - REGEPE
Authors: ADM Template 
Published: May 2024

DOCUMENTAÇÃO SUPLEMENTARBiografia dos autores: é OBRIGATÓRIO que os autores enviem no ato da submissão, a título de documentação suplementar, a biografia de todos os autores, informando ORCID, nome, titulação, afiliação institucional, cidade/país de origem e titulação.Resumo Estruturado: é OBRIGATÓRIO que os autores enviem no ato da submissão, a título de documentação suplementar, um resumo estruturado dos artigos no idioma do mesmo (com limite máximo de 250 palavras), conforme modelo padronizado da REGEPE .Os autores devem ser ordenados conforme o nível de envolvimento e contribuição para o manuscrito.
THE METHOD OF QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF THE AMOUNT OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE FLOWERS OF GIANT CEPHALARIA
Authors: Kalashnikova Olga Aleksandrovna , Ryzhov Vitaly Mikhailovich , Kurkin Vladimir Aleksandrovich 
Published: May 2024

Giant cephalaria (Cephalaria gigantea (LEDEB.) BOBROV) is a powerful perennial whose height reaches two meters. This plant is found in Southern Europe, Western and Central Asia, as well as in North and South Africa. It is cultivated in the Botanical garden of Samara University. The extracts of giant cephalaria have been used in traditional medicine for many years due to their antimicrobial, antifungal, cytotoxic, antioxidant, antidiabetic and antipyretic activities, which may be due to various biologically active compounds. It is known that the leaves contain triterpenoids, phenolic carboxylic acids and their derivatives, flavonoids, and the flowers contain flavonoid compounds: luteolin, quercetin, cynaroside, quercimeritrin and gigantoside A.
The article describes the development of a technique for quantifying of the amount of flavonoids in the flowers of giant cephalaria. Spectrophotometric analysis of water-alcohol extracts from giant cephalaria flowers allowed us to establish that the main contribution to the absorption curve of their UV-spectra in the presence of AlCl3 is made by flavonols having a free OH group at the C-3 position, and in the differential version, the maximum absorption of the tested solution is close to that of the standard sample of quercetin (428±2 nm). Optimal conditions for the extraction of flavonoids in giant cephalaria flowers were determined: extractant 70% ethyl alcohol; the ratio "raw material-extractant" – 1 : 50; extraction time – extraction in a boiling water bath for 60 minutes, the degree of grinding of raw materials – 2 mm, analytical wavelength – 426 nm.
It was determined that the content of the total flavonoids calculated on quercetin in the flowers of giant cephalaria varies from 1.58±0.05% to 2.63±0.05%. The error of a single determination with a 95% confidence probability is ±1.75%.
The obtained results were used in the development of the FS project for a new type of medicinal plant raw materials "Cephalaria giant flowers" for introduction into the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation.
Noninfectious Ascites Neutrophilia in a Patient With Polycythemia Vera
Authors: Mazumder Ritika , Chatterjee Arjun , Carey William , Sengupta Shreya 
Published: May 2024

ABSTRACT
A 59-year-old woman with polycythemia vera-related portal hypertension requiring frequent paracentesis was admitted for asymptomatic recurrent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, which was diagnosed based on elevated polymorphonuclear (PMN) count. She had multiple similar admissions during which she was treated with antibiotics. The patient had chronic baseline leukocytosis due to polycythemia vera. Repeat paracentesis after intravenous antibiotics demonstrated persistent elevation of PMN count without clinical symptoms. A multidisciplinary team concluded that the increased PMN count was secondary to polycythemia. The patient was diagnosed with omental extramedullary hematopoiesis, a rare condition causing elevated PMN count in the absence of bacterial contamination.
دانانی ژنەکاهینی باڵاو مەراسیمەکانی لە هەردوو شارستانییەتی میزۆپۆتامیاو مصری کۆندا
Authors: Jalal Kameran M. , Hamashireen Dlgash I. 
Published: May 2024

پوختە
هەموو ئەرکەکانی ژنەکاهینەکان لە هەردو شارستانییەتی میزۆپۆتامیاو میسری کۆندا لە ئەرکە ئایینییەکانی ناو پەرستگادا کورتنەکرابۆوە، بەڵکو هەندێکیان پەیوەندییان بە کۆشکەوە هەبوو، بەتایبەت ئەوانەی کە ئەرکی سیاسیان لە لایەن پاشاوە باوک یان هاوسەرەکانیان پێ سپێردرا بوو. ئەم ئەرکە سیاسییە بە تەریبی لە هەریەک لە میزۆپۆتامیاو مییسردا خۆی لە پێگەیەک دەبینییەوە ئەویش ژنەکاهینی باڵا بوو، ئەو کاینەی کە بە رۆڵی هاوسەری خودایی پەرستراوە سەرەکییەکانی هەردوو شارستانییەتەکەی دەبینی، لێرەوە گرنگییە سیاسی و کۆمەڵایەتیەکانی بەخۆوە بینی کە هەلی ئەوەی بۆی رەخساند چەند بەپرسیارێتییەکی سیاسی بۆ بەڕێوەبردنی بەشێکی وڵات بگرێتە دەست.
پێدەچێت ئەم هاوتەریبییەی ئەم پێگە ئایینییە سیاسییەی ژنەکاهینەکان لە هەردوو شارستانییەتە دێرینەکەدا لەسەر هەندێ وردەکاری تایبەت بە پاڵنەرەکانی دانانیان لەم پێگەیەدا و تەنانەت لە هەندێ ڕیوڕەسمی دانان و ناسناوەکانی و ناوەکانی کە هەڵیانگرتون رەنگی داوەتەوە. ئەم توێژینەوەیە ئامانجێتی کە تیشک بخاتە سەر هۆکارەکانی لەیەکچوون و نزیکی لەنێوان ناسناوەکانییان لەهەردوو شارستانییەتەکەدا و ناسینی پسپۆڕییەکانیان و بەتایبەت رۆڵە سیاسییەکانیان، بەتایبەت شوێن و رۆڵی سیاسی کە پاشایانی هەردوو شارستانییەتەکە کە دەیانویست لە رێگەی دانانی کچ یان ژنانی خۆیان لەم پێگەیەدا بەدەستی بهێنن. ئایا ئەم پێگەیە ئەوەندە گرنگ بو کە والەپاشایان بکات کە لە نێو کچ یان هاوسەرە شاهانەکانیاندا بیهێلنەوە؟ ئەمە لەلایەک، لەلایەکی ترەوە ئامانجی ئەم توێژینەوەیە ئەوەیە کە ئایا لەم پێگەیەدا هیچ خواوەندێک یان ژنەخواوەندێک یان پەرستگایەک پێشخراوە ؟ ئەوەی زانراوە ئەوەیە کە پەرستگا رەهەندی ئایینی هەردوو شارستانییەتەکە رۆڵی سەرەکییان هەبوە لە دەستبەسەرداگرتنی هزریی لەسەر کۆمەڵگا کۆنەکان و ئێستاش.
The Romantic Self in The Poetry of Piramerd and Mirzada Ashqe
Authors: Sabr Rozhgar M. , Dashty Osman H. , Rashid Jihad Sh. 
Published: May 2024

The notion creativity in the Western civilization has a long history. It has influenced various aspects of human life since Greek and Roman times. Western thinkers have significantly contributed to literary growth in art and literature. Western intellectuals have also led literary research and developed theoretical approaches to literature. After their development, the western literary traditions were imported to other countries for various reasons. Thus, the non-Western writers adapted several aspects of Western literary movements including romanticism. Romanticism, a literary and artistic movement that emerged in late 18th-century Europe, opposed the basic tenant of classicism. The movement introduced new literary forms and radical ideas. Influenced by Western romanticism, Kurdish and Persian romantic literature evolved and reached its peak. The term “romantic self” is used to describe how a poet reveals his hidden and spontaneous feelings, desires and anguish using various romantic features. Drawing from American Romanticism, this comparative study explores how both Piramerd and Mirzada Ashqe emphasize the romantic self in their poems. This helps to understand the similarities and differences in the poets’ approaches to the notion of romantic self in their works.
Analysis Report on the Development of the Chinese Film Industry in 2023
Authors: Liu Hanwen , Shi Hang 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The year 2023 marked a period of burgeoning opportunities and a return to rationality for the Chinese film industry. Throughout the year, favorable policies continued to guide the comprehensive recovery of the industry. The film market flourished again, and segmented distribution officially commenced, with new directors achieving notable successes. However, the Chinese film industry also faced challenges, such as lukewarm investment enthusiasm, uneven market demand during different periods, a shortage of high-quality films, and the rise in profit share for micro and short dramas. In the future, it will be necessary to adhere to policy-driven, creativity-driven, market-driven, enterprise-driven, and technology-driven strategies to achieve high-quality recovery and sustainable development.
Sharp bounds for causal effects based on Ding and VanderWeele's sensitivity parameters
Authors: Sjölander Arvid 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
In a seminal article, Ding and VanderWeele proposed a method of constructing bounds for causal effects that has become widely recognized in causal inference. This method requires the analyst to provide guesses of certain “sensitivity parameters,” loosely defined as the maximal strength of association that an unmeasured confounder may have with the exposure and with the outcome. Ding and VanderWeele stated that their bounds are sharp, but without defining this term. Using a common definition of sharpness, Sjölander A. A note on a sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding, and the related E-value. J Causal Inference. 2020;8(1):229–48 showed that Ding and VanderWeele’s bounds are sharp in some regions of the sensitivity parameters, but are non-sharp in other regions. In this note, we follow up the work by Sjölander A. A note on a sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding, and the related E-value. J Causal Inference. 2020;8(1):229–48, by deriving bounds that are guaranteed to be sharp in all regions of Ding and VanderWeele’s sensitivity parameters. We illustrate the discrepancy between Ding and VanderWeele’s bounds and the sharp bounds with a real data example on vitamin D insufficiency and urine incontinence in pregnant women.
Asymptotic behavior of solutions of a viscoelastic Shear beam model with no rotary inertia: General and optimal decay results
Authors: Al-Mahdi Adel M. 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
In this study, we consider a viscoelastic Shear beam model with no rotary inertia. Specifically, we study

ρ

1

φ

t
t

−
κ

(

φ

x

+
ψ

)

x

+

(

g
∗

φ

x
x

)

(

t

)

=

0
,

−
b

ψ

x
x

+
κ

(

φ

x

+
ψ

)

=

0
,

\begin{array}{rcl}{\rho }_{1}{\varphi }_{tt}-\kappa {\left({\varphi }_{x}+\psi )}_{x}+\left(g\ast {\varphi }_{xx})\left(t)& =& 0,\\ -b{\psi }_{xx}+\kappa \left({\varphi }_{x}+\psi )& =& 0,\end{array}

where the convolution memory function

g

g

belongs to a class of

L

1

(

0
,
∞

)

{L}^{1}\left(0,\infty )

functions that satisfies

g
′

(

t

)

≤
−
ξ

(

t

)

ϒ

(

g

(

t

)

)

,

∀

t
≥
0
,

g^{\prime} \left(t)\le -\xi \left(t)\Upsilon \left(g\left(t)),\hspace{1.0em}\forall t\ge 0,

where

ξ

\xi

is a positive nonincreasing differentiable function and

ϒ

\Upsilon

is an increasing and convex function near the origin. Using just this general assumptions on the behavior of

g

g

at infinity, we provide optimal and explicit general energy decay rates from which we recover the exponential and polynomial rates when

ϒ

(

s

)

=

s

p

\Upsilon \left(s)={s}^{p}

and

p

p

covers the full admissible range

[

1
,
2

)

\left[1,2)

. Given this degree of generality, our results improve some of earlier related results in the literature.
Crystal structure of bis[(triaqua-4-iodopyridine-2,6-dicarboxylato-κ
3
N,O,O
″)cobalt(II)] trihydrate, C14H22N2O17I2Co2
Authors: Wang Liye , Zhang Xiaofan , Dong Hongxu 
Published: May 2024

Abstract
C14H22N2O17I2Co2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 7.13476(14) Å, b = 11.1853(2) Å, c = 32.5727(5) Å, β = 93.5815(16)°, Z = 4, V = 2594.38(8) Å3, R

gt
(F) = 0.0447, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.0865, T = 293.0 K.