bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Psychological Well-Being
Authors: Huda Fima Dwi , Julaihah Umi 
Published: June 2024

Salah satu hal yang dapat memengaruhi psychological well-being anak adalah pola asuh mereka. Psychological well-being anak dapat terkena dampak negatif dari pola asuh yang terlalu otoriter atau permisif, namun pola asuh demokratis dipandang sebagai gaya pengasuhan yang paling baik untuk mendorong pertumbuhan psikologis anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara psychological well-being dengan pola asuh yang terdiri dari otoriter, demokratis, dan permisif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pendekatan mixed method, yaitu mencampurkan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif secara bersamaan, dengan populasi penelitian yaitu mahasiswa dari sebuah universitas di Kota Malang, untuk menguji dua metodologi penelitian dengan menggunakan desain penelitian sequential explanatory. Di sini, pendekatan awal yang digunakan adalah analisis data kuantitatif, dengan informasi tambahan tentang data kuantitatif yang disediakan oleh analisis data kualitatif. Mengasuh anak dengan cara yang otoriter tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap psychological well-being, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar (0,453>0,05). Pola asuh demokratis memiliki nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,124>0,05, yang menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh demokratis tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap psychological well-being. Pola asuh permisif memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap psychological well-being dengan nilai signifikansi (0,042<0,05).
A Proposed Business Models of Product-Service Systems for Lighting System
Authors: Primadasa Rangga , Slamet Sugeng , Alfarisi Salman , Rozaq Imam Abdul , Hudaya Akhmad Zidni , Tsutsui Yusuke 
Published: June 2024

The growing nature of the business world necessitates continual innovation in business models. In response to the growing need for sustainable and flexible business practices, Product-Service Systems (PSS) have gained traction across various industries. However, the LED manufacturing industry remains predominantly product-centric. In order to fill this gap, this study aims to investigate the feasibility of transitioning the LED lighting business model to a Product-Services Systems (PSS) approach. This study investigates several alternate PSS Lighting System business models using morphological analysis. The Business Model Canvas v2.2 framework is then used to assess these options' acceptability, viability, and feasibility. Selected PSS lighting systems are then detailed within the Business Model Canvas. Four business models for the PSS Lighting System are identified in the study as potentially viable for implementation: the product leasing, sharing, pooling, and activity management lighting systems. Additionally, this study advances our theoretical knowledge of PSS, especially as it relates to the PSS Lighting System business model. Furthermore, this study offers insights into expanding existing business models by integrating multiple lighting system models proposed in this study
Classification of Program Keluarga Harapan Recipient Households in Padang Using K-Nearest Neighbors
Authors: Yurivo Rianda Saputra  , Syafriandi Syafriandi  , Dony Permana  , Zilrahmi  
Published: June 2024

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is a social assistance program from the government aimed at providing social protection in the government's efforts to promote social welfareas. PKH provides benefits to poor families, especially pregnant women and children, by utilizing various health and education services available. PKH benefits also include people with disabilities and the elderly by maintaining their level of social welfare in accordance with the Constitution and the Nawacita of the Republic of Indonesia. The implementation of PKH that experiences distribution errors needs to be classified to ensure its proper distribution. Classification is performed by comparing the number of neighbors (k) in K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN). The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique Edited Nearest Neighbors (SMOTEENN) is applied to balance classes in the target classification and Recursive Feature Elimination Cross Validation (RFECV) is applied to select attributes in the dataset used. The data source was obtained from SUSENAS 2023 data in Padang City. The research results show that KNN with k = 3 is a good algorithm for classifying households recieiving PKH using 10 attributes. KNN with k = 3 achieves an accuracy of 91,12%, precision of 94,51%, and Recall of 82,69%.
UTILIZATION OF ANDROID TECHNOLOGY AS AN ALTERNATIVE MEDIA INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR HYBRID-BASED SCHOOL EXAMS
Authors: Sari Dita Novita , Waziana Winia , Riyadi Even 
Published: June 2024

The rapid development of information technology on smartphones supported by Android technology can make it easier for users to access all information anywhere and anytime. Currently, many educational institutions use Android as a learning tool and information media as well as various implementations of online student assessments. One of them is the use of CBT (Computer Based Test) facilities. SMK Ma'arif 1 Sendangagung is located in the countryside far from the city centre or district. Implementing student exams/assessments at these school are still manual using paper which has many shortcomings. For example, the leakage of questions in the preparation of exam questions, duplicating and distributing question texts, cheating during the exam, and needing a lot of time to scan answer sheets, require a lot of money, energy, and time. Therefore, an android-based exam application system is needed to make it easier for teachers and students to carry out school exams and semester assessments in a hybrid manner. This research aims to design an Android-based exam application system to make it easier for teachers and students to take grades on students. The use of this technology also aims to make Ma'arif 1 Sendangagung Vocational School more advanced with the application of Android technology. The stages of the research method are first data collection, second data analysis, third application design, and fourth result report. The results of this study are an Android School Examination Application at Maarif 1 Sendangagung Vocational School. The application was built using Delphi EMBARCADERO, Android SDK (Software Development Kit), Android Developer Tools (ADT), and Android Operating System: Froyo 2.2 with Google API SDK 25.2.5, Java, XML. This School Exam Android application can save time in the process of assessing student exam results and make it easier to check student scores
The curse of everyday suffering: An ethical study
Authors: Airaksinen Timo 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
I discuss everyday situations that bring about and contain suffering. We must take it seriously and distinguish between mental and physical pain and full-fledged suffering that entails dysphoria. I focus on morally relevant cases where I am innocent and contrast them with cases where my suffering is my fault. I discuss cases where we harm others and suffer from guilt and remorse. Our moral emotions cause extra suffering; sometimes, a person’s suffering is vicarious. Finally, I tackle the argument that suffering develops the sufferer’s virtues. I believe suffering is an intrinsic evil, and its good consequences are controversial and, at best, incidental. One may also argue that suffering ruins the victim’s character. This question may belong to empirical psychology.
The Evaluation Criteria for Graduating Students in Physical Education Majors are Based on a Competency-Based Approach
Authors: Hung Nguyen Manh , Thuy Vo Xuan , Dung Nguyen Van , Khuong Tran Minh , Hoa Le Thi Phuong , Linh Le Thuy , Thuc Dao Chanh 
Published: June 2024

Background: This study aims to examine the current criteria for evaluating graduates and develop new criteria based on the competency approach. It seeks to identify limitations, existing aspects, and reasons for ineffective student evaluation.

Objectives: The primary objective is to assess the awareness of teachers and students regarding the role and importance of evaluating graduates using the competency approach. Additionally, it aims to explore factors influencing the assessment results and the difficulties teachers face in this process. Furthermore, it seeks to gauge student satisfaction with the assessment outcomes and determine the requirements for developing a new set of evaluation criteria.

Method: The study employs interview methods and statistical analysis to gather data and select a suitable set of criteria for evaluating students. This approach allows for a comprehensive understanding of the perspectives of both teachers and students. Results: The results indicate varying levels of awareness among teachers and students regarding the role and significance of evaluating graduates based on the competency approach. Factors influencing assessment outcomes and the challenges encountered by teachers are identified. Additionally, the satisfaction level of students with the assessment results is assessed. The study also highlights the necessity of developing new evaluation criteria and outlines the requirements for these criteria as perceived by teachers and students.

Conclusion: Based on the findings, there is a clear need to improve the evaluation process for graduates using the competency approach. Developing a new set of criteria aligned with the competency approach is essential for enhancing teaching skills and students' vocational competencies. This study provides valuable insights that can serve as a practical foundation for refining the evaluation system and ultimately improving the quality of education.
RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PENGERING GABAH PADI DENGAN NOTIFIKASI TELEGRAM
Authors: Dani Ali Nurhalim , Marpaung Noveri Lysbetti , Suwitno  , Dian Yayan Sukma  , Anhar  , Celfin  
Published: June 2024

Rice is the staple food of the Indonesian people. Rice is produced through a lenghty process. One crucial stage of the post-harvest process is the drying of rice. The decline in rice production occurs at this drying stage. This research designs a tool that can dry rice automatically in order to facilitate the drying process of rice grain. This tool uses a DHT22 sensor as a temperature and humidity detection sensor. The Power Window motor is used as a driver of the rice rain stirring shaft that is being dried, while the Blower and Heater as a heater, the DHT22 Sensor is used as a reader whether the drying is complete or not. This tool is equipped with NodeMCU as a microcontroller to send signals to the Telegram application on a smartphone so that status notifications on the LCD of this tool can be seen through a long distance. Testing of this tool is carried out on rice weighing 5 kg and 10 kg with a test time of 3 consecutive days. Drying is done in the morning and afternoon. Rice drying tests in the morning for 5 kg of grain are 32 minutes, 41 minutes, and 45 minutes, then 45 minutes, 55 minutes and 55 minutes for 10 kg of grain. In the afternoon, 27 minutes, 25 minutes and 29 minutes for 5 kg of grain, and 42 minutes, 38 minutes and 36 minutes for 10 kg of grain.
ABSTRAK;
Beras merupakan makanan pokok masyarakat Indonesia. Beras dihasilkan dengan proses yang panjang. Tahapan proses pasca panen yang sangat penting adalah pengeringan gabah padi. Penurunan produksi beras banyak terjadi pada tahapan pengeringan ini. Penelitian ini merancang alat yang dapat mengeringkan padi secara otomatis agar dapat mempermudah proses pengeringan terhadap gabah padi. Alat ini menggunakan Sensor DHT22 sebagai sensor pendeteksi suhu dan kelembaban. Motor Power Window digunakan untuk penggerak poros pengaduk gabah padi yang sedang dikeringkan, sedangkan Blower dan Heater sebagai pemanas. Alat ini dilengkapi dengan NodeMCU sebagai mikrokontroller untuk mengirim sinyal ke aplikasi Telegram pada smartphone sehingga notifikasi status pada LCD alat ini bisa dilihat melalui jarak yang jauh. Pengujian alat ini dilakukan pada padi seberat 5 kg dan 10 kg dengan lama waktu pengujian 3 hari berturut-turut. Pengeringan dilakukan pada saat pagi dan siang hari. Pengujian pengeringan padi pagi hari untuk 5 kg gabah yaitu 32 menit, 41 menit, dan 45 menit, kemudian 45 menit, 55 menit dan 55 menit untuk gabah 10 kg. Pada siang hari yaitu 27 menit,25 menit dan 29 menit untuk gabah 5 kg, dan 42 menit, 38 menit dan 36 menit untuk gabah 10 kg. Penyusutan gabah rata-rata selama proses pengeringan dalam periode pengujian alat, yaitu sebesar 7,5 persen untuk gabah seberat 5 Kg dan 7,7 persen untuk gabah seberat 10 Kg.
Physical Therapists’ Prognosis of Outcomes After a Hip or Quadriceps Exercise Intervention in Patients With Patellofemoral Pain: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial
Authors: Jørgensen Jan Eldahl Vinther , Rathleff Michael Skovdal , Henriksen Marius , Brushøj Christoffer , Hansen Rudi 
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE: Can physical therapists who are treating patients with patellofemoral pain (PFP) predict the outcome of a 12-week exercise intervention based on initial assessment, and what are the physical therapists’ reasons for prediction? DESIGN: Secondary analysis of a randomized trial. METHODS: After the initial assessment, physical therapists were asked to predict the prognosis of 200 patients with PFP who were allocated to 12 weeks of quadriceps exercises (QEs) or hip exercises (HEs) on a 1-to-10 Likert scale, and to describe their reasoning for the prediction score. OUTCOMES: measures were changes from baseline to weeks 12 and 26 on the Anterior Knee Pain Scale (range 0-100) and a transition questionnaire (TransQ). Linear mixed-effects models were used to assess the prediction. Secondly, we used a qualitative approach to summarize the physical therapists’ reasoning (written notes) when predicting the outcome. RESULTS: There was no association between physical therapists’ prognosis and changes in Anterior Knee Pain Scale for QE or HE at weeks 12 and 26 (slopes: −0.14 to −0.51 with wide 95% confidence intervals). There was no association between physical therapists’ assessment of prognosis using TransQ for QE or HE at weeks 12 and 26 (odds ratio: 0.99 to 1.17 with wide 95% confidence intervals). CONCLUSION: Physical therapists’ prognosis based on initial assessment was not associated with outcomes after 12 weeks of either quadriceps or hip exercise therapy among patients with PFP. Physical therapists’ prognoses were not useful as a source of information and to identify PFP patients with poor or good projected outcomes. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2024;54(8):541-550. Epub 6 June 2024. doi:10.2519/jospt.2024.12258
Will You Get What You Want? Treatment Goals and Expectations of Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome Regarding Physical Therapist–Led Treatment
Authors: Gomes Diogo Almeida , Jones Denise , Scholes Mark , Mosler Andrea , Heerey Joshua , Coburn Sally , Johnston Richard , Girdwood Michael , Pazzinatto Marcella Ferraz , Kemp Joanne 
Published: June 2024

OBJECTIVE: To (1) investigate the goals and expectations of participants enrolled in a clinical trial of physical therapist–led treatment for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome and (2) explore associations between their expectations and self-reported hip burden and kinesiophobia. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. METHODS: Data from 150 participants with FAI syndrome who participated in a clinical trial were analyzed. Participants described their most important treatment goal and the expectation of achieving this goal throughout physical therapy treatment. The 33-item International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT-33) subscales were used to assess self-reported hip burden. The Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia was used to assess kinesiophobia. Participant goals were qualitatively analyzed using content analysis. Linear regression was used to explore associations between patient expectations and the iHOT-33 and Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia scores. RESULTS: Participants with FAI syndrome reported goals relating to exercise (52%), improving activities of daily living quality (23%), improving physical function (15%), and reducing pain (10%). Negative expectations regarding physical therapist–led treatment were reported by 68% of the participants. Those with negative expectations reported worse scores for the iHOT-total score (mean difference = 12 points; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4 to 19) and the iHOT-symptoms (mean difference = 14 points; 95% CI, 7 to 21) and iHOT-social (mean difference = 11 points; 95% CI, 2 to 21) subscale scores, compared to those with positive expectations. Treatment expectations were not associated with the iHOT-sport and iHOT-job subscale scores and Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia scores ( P>.05). CONCLUSION: Patients with FAI syndrome had a generally negative expectation of physical therapist–led treatment. There was a mismatch between patients’ goals and current treatment approaches. Participants with FAI syndrome and negative expectations reported worse quality of life, symptoms, and social concerns compared to those with positive expectations. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2024;54(7):486-498. Epub 6 June 2024. doi:10.2519/jospt.2024.12473
Clareamento dental de consultório durante tratamento ortodôntico
Authors: Souza Jennypher Kamilly Silva de , Bezerra Amanda Benevenuto , Siqueira Wellem Thalya da Silva , Corrêa Sue Ann Castro Lavareda , Corrêa Suelen Castro Lavareda , Corrêa Davi Lavareda , Brandão Ana Maria Martins , Dias Hércules Bezerra 
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão com base em evidências cientificas atualizadas acerca do clareamento dental concomitante ao tratamento ortodôntico. Métodos: O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa e para instrumento de trabalho foram criados e seguidos os seguintes passos: elaboração da pergunta norteadora, busca ou amostragem na literatura, coleta de dados, análise crítica dos estudos incluídos e discussão dos resultados. Posteriormente efetuou-se uma busca ao Descritores em ciências da saúde (DeCS): “Tooth bleaching”, “Orthodontics”, “Dental aesthetics” utilizando o operador booleano AND, nas bases de dados PUBMED, LILACS e MEDLINE via BVS com a seguintes combinações: “Tooth bleaching” AND “Orthodontics”, e “Tooth bleaching” AND “Orthodontics” AND “Dental aesthetics’. Resultados: A busca nas bases de dados resultou no total de 209 artigos encontrados, destes, 99 foram excluídos por repetição, seguindo o primeiro critério de exclusão. Para a segunda exclusão dos artigos, foi feito a inclusão de 58 artigos. Para terceira exclusão foram incluídos aqueles que tinham total relação com o tema e apenas sobre clareamento dentário, sendo assim, 27 artigos foram incluídos realmente para o desenvolvimento do presente trabalho. Considerações finais: Ainda há bastante controvérsia a respeito do tratamento clareador durante o tratamento ortodôntico, requer bastantes estudos e testes ainda.
Construção de um Medidor de Carga e Energia Armazenada em Capacitores Utilizando a Plataforma Arduino
Authors: Junior Schiavon Gilson , Destefano Ataide Andreza , Corci Batista Michel , Rodrigues dos Santos Oscar , Sergio Braga Wladimir , Ramos Souto Alexandre 
Published: June 2024

Neste trabalho, foi construído um dispositivo formado por uma placa Arduino UnoRev3 que fornece experimentalmente a carga e a energia armazenadas em capacitores. A finalidade é utilizá-lo como uma alternativa em laboratório de ensino de física permitindo analisar a evolução temporal da tensão, corrente e a carga nos terminais de um capacitor. Os resultados estão em excelente concordância no que diz respeito aos valores nominais e aqueles obtidos experimentalmente, com erro inferior a 5%. O Arduino, enquanto tecnologia apresenta uma infinidade de opções para o professor usar em sala, visto que, a robótica educacional é um campo que cresce, atraindo a atenção dos estudantes, para uma nova visão da educação e sobretudo uma nova forma de aprender, e colocar em prática os conteúdos. Com relação ao custo/benefício torna-se uma excelente opção, pois tem custo relativamente baixo perante as diversas possibilidades de medidas que oferece. A metodologia vem no sentido de despertar o interesse do aluno, tornando os conteúdos mais atrativos. Os conceitos físicos, vivenciados através da prática, torna mais efetivo o processo ensino-aprendizagem, fazendo com que o aluno se aproprie, de forma prazerosa, do conhecimento científico.
Utilização dos conceitos de Física do Ensino Médio para explicação da proteção contra os raios ultravioletas provenientes do Sol
Authors: de Souza Fernandes Cleberson , Da Camara Neto Calistrato Soares , Santos Antonio Marques dos 
Published: June 2024

A Terra recebe frequentemente a radiac¸a˜o solar que pode trazer benef´ıcios e malef´ıcios aos seres humanos. Devido a isso, alguns mecanismos de protec¸a˜o foram sendo desenvolvidos com o propo´sito de seguranc¸a das populac¸o˜es. Hodiernamente, existem va´rios mecanismos que garantem essa protec¸a˜o, como o protetor solar, camisas UV’s, o´culos com polarizadores. Neste presente artigo sera´ utilizado a Teoria dos Quanta, proposta por Max Plack para o estudo
da radiac¸a˜o, sendo focado na radiac¸a˜o ultravioleta proveniente do Sol. Este artigo tera´ um
objetivo de discutir os principais tipos de protetor solar e explicar o conceito de fator de protec¸a˜o solar. Durante o texto, os conceitos utilizados sa˜o utilizados no Ensino Me´dio, com o intuito de facilitar o entendimento do conteu´do do artigo. Ao final, e´ esperado que o leitor compreenda essa importaˆncia da protec¸a˜o solar e que saiba o funcionamento dele.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK TANAMAN KROKOT (Portulaca oleracea) TERHADAP HISTOPATOLOGI HEPAR TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) JANTAN GALUR WISTAR YANG DIINDUKSI PARASETAMOL
Authors: Setyagisna Naufal dzaki 
Published: June 2024

Parasetamol adalah obat analgesik dan antipiretik, bila digunakan dalam dosis berlebihan atau dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menyebabkan efek toksik pada hepar dan dapat menyebabkan kematian sel atau nekrosis sel hepar. Ekstrak tanaman krokot (Portulaca oleracea) memiliki senyawa flavonoid yang merupakan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak tanaman krokot (Portulaca oleracea) terhadap gambaran histopatologi hepar tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan galur wistar yang diinduksi paracetamol. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental laboratoris dengan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Tedapat 3 kelompok hewan coba: kelompok kontrol negatif (K-) tanpa perlakuan, kontrol positif (K+) yang diberi parasetamol dosis 1000 mg/kgBB, dan kelompok perlakuan (P) yang diberi ekstrak tanaman krokot (Portulaca oleracea) dosis 400 mg/kgBB dan 45 menit kemudian diberi parasetamol dosis 1000 mg/kgBB. Penelitian dilakukan selama 14 hari dan pada hari ke 15 hewan coba dikorbankan dan dilakukan pemeriksaan histopatologi kerusakan tubuli korteks ginjal. Analisa data menggunakan Kruskall-Wallis dan uji Mann-Whitney U. Uji Mann-Whitney U menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara K(-) dengan K(+), dan K(+) dengan kelompok perlakuan (p=0,000) serta juga ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok K(-) dengan kelompok perlakuan. Pemberian ekstrak tanaman krokot (Portulaca oleracea) berpengaruh menurunkan skala kerusakan sel hepar pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan galur wistar yang diinduksi paracetamol