bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Additional data to the historical breeding of the Eurasian Woodcock in the Carpathian Basin
Authors: Bozó László , Bende Attila 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The Eurasian Woodcock is a regular breeder in the wooded areas of the Carpathian Basin. In the past, several literature reviews on the distribution and breeding biology of the species in the Carpathian Basin have been published, but these have ignored the annual reports on spring returns collected between 1894 and 1926 under the coordination of the Hungarian Ornithological Centre. These included 379 nesting records from the present area of Austria, Croatia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine. The majority of the data came from the Carpathians, with a smaller number from forested areas in the lower mountains and hills. It was particularly rare in lowland areas, with most of the records coming from floodplain forests. The spatial distribution of the data is somewhat at odds with that described in recent summary works. From the Northern Carpathians and the Eastern Alps, however, these sources report fewer nestings, and most of the data come from Transylvania. The temporal distribution of the data is consistent with previously published results. In some cases nestings were found in late February and early March. The peak of nesting was in April, with only a small number of nestings reported in the second half of May. Breeding occurred significantly later in areas at higher altitudes. Nevertheless, it can be concluded that knowledge of the species’ nesting in the Carpathian Basin is still incomplete.
Phalacrocorax bakonyiensis n. sp., a new species of cormorant from the Late Miocene of Hungary
Authors: Horváth Ida , Futó János , Eugen Kessler Jenő 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
We describe Phalacrocorax bakonyiensis n. sp. an extinct member of the cormorants (Phalacrocoracidae). The fossil was found in 2021 by geologist János Futó in the sediments of a small cave cavity on the side of Várhegy in Sümeg, a part of the Bakony Mountains of West Hungary, where Late Miocene (MN11–12) vertebrate fossils have been found in the past decades. The total number of bone fragments collected was 14, of which only three can be identified. Two of these belong to adults and one, due to its poor preservation and size, to a very young specimen.
Flow Simulation-Based Methodology for Reducing The Risk of Fuel Fire In An Aircraft’s Fuel System Enclosure
Authors: Sznajder Janusz 
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
This study applies advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to enhance the safety of an aircraft’s fuel system by striving to minimize the risk of on-board fire hazards. Employing a detailed flow simulation model, this research assesses the efficacy of newly designed measures within a fuel system, designed for a modified radial engine on a test-bed AN 2 airplane. The model simulates internal airflow, droplet particle flow, the formation of Eulerian Wall Film, and the vaporization process from the fuel film within the enclosure of the aircraft’s equipment bay. By exploring both the original and modified geometries of this fuel system enclosure, the simulations provide insights into the flowpaths of leaking fuel, the spatial and temporal distribution of fuel vapor concentrations, and the overall effectiveness of design modifications aimed at rapid removal of hazardous substances. Structural improvements, including the addition of strategic ventilation inlets and outlets, are proposed based on the simulation results to ensure rapid dispersion of vapors and minimal residual fuel, effectively reducing the potential for vapor ignition. This study thus underscores the potential of precise CFD modelling in identifying risks and developing robust fire hazard mitigation strategies in aviation fuel systems.
Reasons for Foreign Professional Learners’ Participation in Nuclear-Related Continuing Professional Education in Korea
Authors: Kim Hyeon-Jin 
Published: June 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore foreign professional learners’ reasons for participation in nuclear-related continuing professional education in Korea and identify individual factors affecting them and the hierarchical relations among them.

Theoretical Framework: The Participation Reasons Scale (PRS) developed by Grotelueschen, Kenny, & Harnisch (1980) is the main scale.

Method: To achieve this purpose, this study utilized a descriptive statistical analysis, factor and reliability analysis, t-test, and one-way ANOVA to analyze the results of the Participation Reasons Scale (PRS) developed by Grotelueschen, Kenny, & Harnisch (1980).

Results and Discussion: The results showed that the foreign professional learners’ participation reasons could be categorized into four factors: professional service, professional improvement and development, professional maintenance and interaction, and professional reflection.

Research Implications: The participation reasons differed depending on foreign professional learners’ level of discretion about participating in the continuing professional education programs and also depending on their age. Instructional designers and performance evaluators should consider these results when planning and designing nuclear-related continuing professional education programs for foreign professional learners in Korea and elsewhere.

Originality/Value: This work is based on Hyeon-Jin Kim’s article presented in the Academy of Human Resource Development, San Antonio, Texas the United States, 28 Febuary - 4 March 2017.
Rural Sanitation and The Challenges For Universalization: Evaluation of The Municipalities of Brejo Grande And Ilha Das Flores in Baixo São Francisco Sergipano
Authors: Santos Jeisse da Silva dos , Faccioli Gregorio Guirado , Sousa Inaja Francisco de , Lima Rodrigo Gallotti 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: To evaluate basic sanitation in the cities of Brejo Grande/SE and Ilha das Flores/SE, located in the Lower São Francisco region of Sergipe, through a case study on already implemented public policies, highlighting water supply, sewage collection, and treatment.

Theoretical Framework: Implementing basic sanitation in rural areas constitutes a significant political and social challenge. Analyzing and understanding the current dynamics of the rural world, with all its new peculiarities, is fundamentally important for defining public policies aimed at sustainable and healthy rural development. The pursuit of universalizing sanitation services is a commendable goal of the new regulatory framework, aligning with the United Nations' 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals.

Method: Hypothetical-deductive approach and case study focused on the structural conditions of sanitation in the municipalities of Brejo Grande/SE and Ilha das Flores/SE, and the effectiveness perspectives of federal legislation for the universalization of sanitation.

Results and Discussion: In recent years, the municipalities of Brejo Grande/SE and Ilha das Flores/SE have witnessed significant governmental efforts to achieve the universalization of basic sanitation. These governmental actions have been crucial for improving the living and health conditions of the population, as well as for promoting sustainable development in these communities.

Implications of the research: The research results indicate that the studied municipalities show deficiencies in the provision of basic sanitation, especially in rural areas.

Originality/Value: The results suggest that effective management of basic sanitation, not only in Brejo Grande/SE and Ilha das Flores/SE but in general, requires careful planning to achieve universalization. It is essential for public managers to recognize basic sanitation as a fundamental human right, going beyond mere water supply and including its other dimensions.
Decoding Corporate Social Responsibility Practises : India’s Unique Framework
Authors: Ganesh Manoj Kumar , Venugopal Bangaru , Naidu Sadem Thaviti , Kumar Subramanian Udaya 
Published: June 2024

Objectives: The Study aims to analyze the evolution and regulatory mandates of CSR in India, explore stake holder engagement dynamics, highlight leading Organisations driving sustainability and address challenges like transparency and accountability within the CSR landscape.

Methods: The study employed a descriptive and analytical method, utilizing both primary and secondary data sources.

Result: The study reveals India's diverse CSR landscape shaped by regulatory mandates, cultural values, and stakeholder expectations, showcasing a shift towards strategic initiatives addressing social and environmental challenges. While challenges like transparency and impact measurement persist, opportunities for improvement exist, emphasizing the need for integrating CSR into business strategies and fostering stakeholder engagement. Successful CSR practices underscore businesses' potential to drive inclusive growth and sustainable development while bolstering their reputation and competitiveness.

Conclusion: India's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) landscape is characterized by a complex interplay of regulatory mandates, cultural values, and stakeholder engagement, all aimed at fostering inclusive growth and sustainable development. Despite notable progress driven by legislative requirements like the Companies Act 2013, challenges such as effective implementation and transparency persist. However, through enhanced accountability, regulatory reforms, and a focus on aligning CSR strategies with local needs and global sustainability goals, India can further strengthen its CSR framework. By leveraging insights from the study, policymakers, businesses, and civil society organizations can collaboratively address these challenges and unlock the full potential of CSR to drive positive societal impact and contribute to a more equitable, inclusive, and sustainable future for all.
Prospective of Management and Supervision in Latin American Education
Authors: Bernate Jayson , Babativa Henry , Urrea Pedro , Daza Rubén , Fonseca Ingrid , Perilla Alieth 
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Reflect on the approach to topics such as educational supervision, educational management, the importance of these aspects and the guidelines that currently govern this type of processes, likewise the importance lies in demonstrating the importance of this process in current education ensuring that children and young people in all countries have quality education. Methodology: The methodology of the article is based on the reflective qualitative method. Sánchez Silva (2005) defines it as follows: “The reflective tradition privileges values, norms and creates patterns of behavior that favor an analytical and critical attitude aimed at reviewing and evaluating ideas, assumptions, theories and conventional methods” (p.116). Furthermore, according to Edmund Husserl (cited by Menéndez, 2012), reflection is fundamental in phenomenology, being one of its main tasks to analyze experiences in an organized way. Results and Conclusions: Raise awareness about the importance of assigning suitable people to these positions, ensuring that they fulfill the responsibilities they acquire and also training teachers and directors in everything that educational supervision brings with it so that they can take decisive and participatory roles. since all types of opinions must provide significant elements. Furthermore, within the general guidelines in current education, it must be taken into account that this is an instrument of public policy that is based on the general law of the system, generating in turn a motivation and a direct relationship of the topics discussed since the The main element is the teacher, thus generating the necessary changes to provide students with quality education. Implications: This research provides implications for educational and government policies to continue strengthening Educational Supervision and Management policies in Latin America. Originality/value: This research offers novelty by reflecting on how public policies impact educational supervision and management in Latin American institutions.
Change Assessment as a Key Factor in Delivering Strategic Agility in Business Transformation
Authors: Ulloa Roberto Limón , Herrera Richard de Jesus Gil , Álvarez Edith Patricia Borboa 
Published: June 2024

Objective: This study aims to investigate business transformation and its relationship with organizational agility in the software industry sector.

Theoretical Framework: The main concepts related to change management and organizational agility are presented. The importance of continuous adaptation of organizations in a dynamic business environment is highlighted.

Method: A three-stage study design was employed that included literature analysis and interviews with managers in the software industry. Data collection was conducted through focus group interviews.
Results and Discussion: The results reveal the need for effective change management to improve organizational agility. Implications of the findings in the theoretical and practical context, as well as possible limitations of the study, are discussed.

Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of the results for the software industry sector are explored. Areas that could benefit from the study's findings are highlighted.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the field of change management and organizational agility by providing new insights into the relationship between business transformation and organizational adaptability in the software industry sector.
Business Sustainability, Social Enablement, ESG, and Ethics: A Systematic Biliometric Review
Authors: Irfan Mohammad , Dias Rui , Goud Varaprasad , Santosh Kathari , Galvão Rosa , Varela Miguel 
Published: June 2024

Objective: This study uses a bibliometric analysis of articles on sustainability dimensions in various ways to illustrate the current trends in business sustainability literature.

Theoretical Framework: The concept of business sustainability has undergone significant development over time. Since the inception of the modern environmental movement and the implementation of environmental regulations during the 1970s, it has evolved into a strategic concern propelled by market forces.

Method: The study was centred on mapping of keywords, an analysis of bibliometric authors' citations, an analysis of bibliometric papers' citations, an analysis of co-citations in bibliometric references, a cartography of co-citations in journals, and an analysis of qualitative content. The data has been extracted from a dimensional database that covers a wide range of data. It was extracted from 2012 to 2023 and examined using bibliometric analytical tools.

Results and Discussion: A total of 318 sustainability-related articles were examined. VOSviewer was used to conduct the bibliometric study. There were determined to be six primary clusters: Business Sustainability, Social Enablement, Environment Social Governance (ESG), The People Profit Planet, Corporate Sustainability, Economic Value, and Ethics. Based on the findings, a search was conducted on the keyword "business sustainability" in a bibliometric analysis of a database comprising 318 documents. Out of these, 112 were articles, 85 were book chapters, 46 were preprint publications, 55 were proceedings, and the remaining 20 were edited books.

Conclusion: Additionally, the findings show that the fields of social enablement, environmental sustainability governance (ESG), people-profit-planet (PPP), and corporate sustainability have seen a considerable increase in the number of research publications and citations, showing their significant contributions to the field of business sustainability study.
THE RELATIONSHIP MODEL OF FEAR OF COVID-19, TRAVEL ANXIETY, AND RISK ATTITUDE TOWARD TRAVEL INTENTION IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA: A STUDY OF MARINE TOURISM IN THE EASTERN SALIENT OF JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Verinita Verinita , Suryaningsih Ika Barokah , Pratama Mohamad Dito , Susanto Arnis Budi 
Published: June 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic had influenced the global economy, including Indonesia’s tourism industry. The inability to mitigate these challenges had substantially jeopardized the sustainability of tourism, with social and economic consequences. This present study examines a case study of marine tourism in the eastern salient of Java, one of the most popular places in Java Island, to determine the relationship between fear of COVID-19, travel anxiety, and risk attitude toward travel intention. This study employed a quantitative method. The data was collected through surveys distributed online via google form and was analyzed using structural equation modeling – partial least square (SEM-PLS) in SmartPLS 3.0. The results show that the fear of COVID-19 has a positive impact on the travel anxiety, but not on the risk attitude; the travel anxiety has a positive impact on both the risk attitude and travel intention; the risk attitude has a positive impact on the travel intention, but the fear of COVID-19 does not. The travel anxiety has a significant impact on the risk attitude and travel intention, while the travel anxiety has no significant impact on the risk attitude and travel intention. These findings suggest the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia need to evaluate and monitor the operation of tourism destinations, as well as continuing to disseminate information about safe travel during the new normal era.JEL: Z33, M31.
Pemberian Soya dalam Pengencer Air Kelapa-Kuning Telur Terhadap Kualitas Spermatozoa Sapi Simmental Suhu 4˚C
Authors: Meliana Sri , Hariani Dyah 
Published: June 2024

Efek penyimpanan suhu 4˚C mengakibatkan cold shock berdampak pada penurunan kualitas spermatozoon, dibutuhkan pengencer sebagai nutrisi dan krioprotektan ekstraseluler dengan penambahan soya dalam pengencer dasar air kelapa-kuning telur untuk mempertahankan kualitas spermatozoon. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi soya dalam pengencer dasar air kelapa 100 ml-10% kuning telur terhadap kualitas spermatozoon sapi Simmental. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap terdiri atas 5 perlakuan: Pengencer dasar air kelapa 100 ml-10%kuning telur dengan konsentrasi soya 0g; 1,5g; 3g; 4,5g; dan 6g dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Data kualitas spermatozoon sapi Simmental meliputi motilitas, viabilitas dan integritas membran dianalisis menggunakan Anova satu arah. Apabila hasilnya signifikan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi soya optimal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penambahan konsentrasi soya terhadap kualitas spermatozoon semen sapi simmental sangat signifikan (P<0,00). Konsentrasi 4,5 g soya menunjukkan hasil motilitas 58,13 ± 0,39%, viabilitas 59,60 ± 2,84%, dan integritas membran 68,66 ± 0,28% yang optimal dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya. Disimpulkan bahwa penambahan soya 4,5 g soya merupakan konsentrasi optimal dalam mempertahankan kualitas spermatozoon yang disimpan dalam suhu refrigerator 4-5˚C selama 3 hari dan dapat diimplementasikan dilapangan.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Secara In Vitro
Authors: Putri Devanty , Trimulyono Guntur 
Published: June 2024

Mastitis ialah penyakit yang seringkali dijumpai pada peternakan yang diakibatkan oleh infeksi bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Senyawa aktif antibakteri yang terkandung di daun pepaya dapat digunakan untuk obat tradisional. Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan guna mengetahui daya hambat konsentrasi ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Pembuatan ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) melalui metode maserasi dengan larutan etanol 96%. Uji daya hambat memakai metode difusi sumuran. Konsentrasi yang pakai saat uji daya hambat yakni 15%, 30%, 45%, dan 60%. Variabel respon ditunjukkan oleh diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan S. aureus dan persentase daya hambat ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.). Data diameter zona hambat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dianalisis melalui uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwasanya ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) konsentrasi 30%, 45%, dan 60% mampu menjadi penghambat tumbuhnya bakteri Staphylococcus aureus yang berdiameter rata-rata 7,667, 11,333, dan 16,333, namun konsentrasi 15% belum mampu menjadi penghambat tumbuhnya bakteri Staphylococus aureus. Dengan analisis uji ANOVA didapatkan hasil signifikan konsentrasi dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat terbesar yaitu konsentrasi 60%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat diadakan penelitian penelitian lanjutan mengenai kegunaan ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dalam mengobati mastitis.
Optimasi Metode Nested PCR untuk Deteksi Vibrio parahaemolyticus AHPND pada Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Anissa Ratih Khairul , Lisdiana Lisa , Widyayanti Anita Tri 
Published: June 2024

Budidaya udang vaname memiliki risiko tinggi terjangkit penyakit, salah satunya Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND) yang disebabkan oleh Vibrio parahaemolyticus strain AHPND. Penyakit ini sangat menular dan memiliki angka kematian hingga 100%. Deteksi dini diperlukan untuk memprediksi penyebaran dan mengurangi risiko kegagalan produksi. Deteksi dapat dilakukan menggunakan metode AP4 nested PCR, namun masih banyak hasil PCR yang kurang optimal sehingga perlu dilakukan optimasi metode. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi primer dan suhu annealing yang optimal untuk deteksi V. parahaemolyticus strain AHPND pada udang vaname pada metode AP4 nested PCR. Tahapan penelitian meliputi ekstraksi DNA, amplifikasi, dan elektroforesis. Pada amplifikasi dilakukan optimasi konsentrasi primer (2,5 μM, 5 μM dan 10 μM ) dan suhu annealing (53°C, 58°C dan 63°C). Hasil amplifikasi pada setiap perlakuan memperoleh pita dengan ukuran 230 bp, tidak terdapat smear, primer dimer dan mispriming, namun memiliki variasi ketebalan yang berbeda. Pada suhu annealing 58°C dan konsentrasi primer 5 μM diperoleh hasil terbaik berupa pita yang paling tebal dan tunggal dibandingkan pada perlakuan yang lain. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode AP4 nested PCR terbaik adalah menggunakan suhu annealing 58°C dan konsentrasi primer 5 μM.
Potensi Makroalga sebagai Zat Antifungi, Antibakteri, dan Antioksidan dalam Mendukung Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Laut
Authors: Asharo Rizal Koen , Wardana Nurul Assyifa , Yusup Ade La , Cahyati Novia Lis , Pratama Fauzan Adi , Luthfiyah Hanna 
Published: June 2024

Makroalga dikenal sebagai salah satu sumber daya laut yang jumlahnya cukup melimpah di Indonesia yang masih belum dimaksimalkan pemanfaatannya. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya, beberapa makroalga seperti Gracillaria sp., Halimeda sp., Padina sp., Sargassum sp., dan Turbinaria sp. memiliki potensi sebagai sumber zat antifungi, antibakteri, dan antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji aktivitas antibakteri, antijamur dan antioksidan dari makroalga. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menjadi peluang untuk memperluas pemanfaatan makroalga sesuai tujuan keempat belas SDGs, khususnya pada bidang medis. Metode pengujian antibakteri dan antifungi yang digunakan adalah metode difusi cakram. Sedangkan metode DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl) digunakan sebagai metode pengujian antioksidan. Metode analisis data penelitian berupa metode analsisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu, didapatkan hasil berupa kelima jenis makroalga yang digunakan memiliki diameter zona hambat di atas 2 mm. Jenis makroalga yang paling efektif menghambat bakteri S. aureus adalah Turbinaria sp., sedangkan Gracillaria sp. paling efektif menghambat bakteri E. coli. Berdasarkan uji antioksidan, diketahui bahwa Gracillaria sp. memiliki nilai IC50 sebesar 20,21±0,78 μg/L. Berdasarkan pengujian antifungi, didapatkan hasil bahwa Turbinaria sp. dengan perlakuan suhu penyimpanan 20oC memiliki zat antifungi yang paling baik dari jenis C. albicans dengan diameter zona hambat sejumlah 14,30±0,50 mm.