bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI MELALUI APLIKASI SIPGAR DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Khavisa Pranata  , Fatayan Arum , Safrul  
Published: June 2024

Pelatihan kebugaran jasmani melalui aplikasi SIPGAR (Sistem Informasi Pengukuran Kebugaran) di Sekolah SMA Kebayoran Baru Jakarta Selatan. merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa secara interdisipliner, instutisional, dan kemitraan sebagai salah satu bentuk kegiatan catur dharma perguruan tinggi Muhammadiyah. Undang-undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan, pasal 80 dan 81 upaya kesehatan olahraga adalah upaya kesehatan yang memanfaatkan aktivitas fisik, Latihan fisik, dan/atau olahraga sesuai kaidah kesehatan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan kebugaran jasmani masyarakat yang merupakan upaya dasar dalam peningkatan prestasi belajar, kerja dan olahraga. Kenyataannya hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 712 peserta didik tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa SD, SMP dan SMA hanya sedikit siswa yang memiliki kebugaran jasmani kategori baik dan baik sekali (11,88%) sedangkan siswa yang memiliki kebugaran jasmani sedang 42,27% dan siswa yang memiliki kebugaran jasmani rendah (tingkat kebugaran jasmani kurang dan kurang sekali) sebanyak 41,89%, disekolah hanya 3 Jam pelajaran Pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan dalam satu minggu. Solusinya adalah pembinaan kebugaran jasmani dengan aplikasi SIPGAR yang bisa dilakukan dimanapun, berolahraga sambil mengukur secara individu tingkat kebugaran menggunakan tools aplikasi android “SIPGAR” (sistem informasi pengukuran kebugaran) dimana saja, kapan saja sesuai kondisi kesehatan.
PENERAPAN METODE TOPSIS PADA SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN SELEKSI BEASISWA PENINGKATKAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN OOP
Authors: Aman Mustar , Iskandar Joni , Sasono Ipang , Riyanto Riyanto , Wiyono Nuri , Suroso Suroso , Yanto Adi 
Published: June 2024

Universitas Insan Pembangunan Indonesia adalah salah satu universitas swasta di provinsi Banten yang terletak di Kabupaten Tangerang. Universitas Insan Pembangunan Indonesia sudah menggunakan Microsoft Excel namun masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan yaitu dalam proses seleksi beasiswa yang belum mengambil sebuah keputusan berdasarkan perhitungan menyebabkan kesalahan dan tidak tepat sasaran dalam memberikan beasiswa kepada mahasiswa. Dalam penelitian ini dibahas mengenai pemberian beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (PPA). Untuk mempermudah dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam penentuan mahasiswa yang layak menerima beasiswa diperlukan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang menguji kriteria-kriteria sebagai salah satu syarat dalam seleksi penerimaan beasiswa. Kriteria ini diuji dengan menggunakan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut untuk menentukan alternatif yang diberikan. Dalam perancangan system menggunakan pendekatan objek oriented programming. Proses penentuan beasiswa dengan metode Topsis dapat mempercepat proses seleksi penerima beasiswa dan mengurangi kesalahan dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang layak mendapat beasiswa.. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem yang sedang berjalan saat ini, dan untuk membangun sistem informasi pengambilan keputusan berbasis web. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif . Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa perangkat lunak yaitu sistem informasi pendukung keputusan berbasis web.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DALAM MASYARAKAT MAJEMUK: MEMBANGUN KEPEMIMPINAN DAN NILAI-NILAI KRISTEN
Authors: Waruwu Christien Sekar Mawarni , Karokaro Sri Ulina , Mbuha Jarang Aris Katanga , Babawat Herles 
Published: June 2024

Masyarakat majemuk dengan beragam budaya, agama, dan asal usul sosial merupakan fenomena yang semakin umum di dunia modern. Artikel ini membahas tentang pentingnya pendidikan agama Kristen dalam konteks masyarakat yang majemuk. Pendidikan agama Kristen berfungsi sebagai jembatan pemahaman antar individu yang berbeda latar belakang, memfasilitasi terciptanya toleransi, saling pengertian dan kerjasama dalam masyarakat majemuk. Nilai-nilai Kristiani seperti kasih, belas kasihan, dan keadilan berperan penting dalam melatih para pemimpin Kristiani untuk menghadapi tantangan masyarakat yang majemuk. Artikel ini menguraikan perbedaan antara pendidikan agama Kristen dan praktik keagamaan Kristen dengan tujuan menjaga keseimbangan antara hak individu untuk memegang keyakinan pribadi dan upaya untuk memahami dan menghormati budaya dan agama lain dalam masyarakat majemuk. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan analitis data untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan, tujuan, nilai-nilai Kristiani dalam kepemimpinan dan solusi terhadap tantangan yang dihadapi. Artinya pendidikan agama Kristen berperan penting dalam membangun keharmonisan dan pemahaman dalam masyarakat yang majemuk dan beragam. A diverse society with various cultures, religions, and social backgrounds is becoming increasingly common in the modern world. This article discusses the importance of Christian religious education in the context of a diverse society. Christian religious education serves as a bridge for understanding among individuals with different backgrounds, facilitating the development of tolerance, mutual understanding, and cooperation in diverse communities. Christian values such as love, compassion, and justice play a crucial role in training Christian leaders to address the challenges posed by diverse societies. The article outlines the differences between Christian religious education and the practice of the Christian faith with the aim of maintaining a balance between individuals' rights to hold personal beliefs and efforts to understand and respect other cultures and religions in diverse societies. The research methodology used includes descriptive and analytical data analysis to describe the issues, objectives, Christian values in leadership, and solutions to the challenges faced. In essence, Christian religious education plays a vital role in building harmony and understanding in diverse and varied societies.
PENDIDIKAN HOLISTIK DALAM MEMPERTUMBUHKAN KOMUNITAS GEREJA
Authors: Imuly Lindawati 
Published: June 2024

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, gereja dapat melihat bentuk-bentuk kegiatan yang ada yaitu pendidikan holistik. Pendidikan ini berfokus pada pendidikan komunitas gereja seutuhnya, meliputi pendidikan agama, pendidikan karakter, pendidikan keterampilan praktis, pendidikan sosial, dan lain-lain. Fokus pada pendidikan akan membantu memperkuat landasan iman dan keterampilan anggota gereja dan membantu mereka memberikan kontribusi positif kepada komunitas dan masyarakat pada umumnya. Tujuannya peranan lewat pendidikan holistik ini memegang peranan yang penting dalam pertumbuhan gereja, tanpa adanya pendidikan holistik yang dilakukan dengan sepenuhnya maka dalam perkembangan pertumbuhan gereja selanjutnya akan dirasakan mengalami peningkatan yang tidak terlalu tajam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah gereja juga suatu organisme yang hidup, di mana seluruh umat yang berada di dalamnya berinteraksi satu dengan yang lain dan harus mengutamakan pelayanan pendidikan holistik sebagai peranan yang penting dalam pertumbuhan gereja, karena lewat pelayanan holistik aspek-aspek yang ada dalam gereja dapat berkembang dengan baik. In everyday life, the church can see existing forms of activity, namely holistic education. This education focuses on whole person education, including religious education, character education, practical skills education, social education, and others. A focus on education will help strengthen the foundation of faith and skills of church members and help them make a positive contribution to the community and society at large. The goal is that the role through holistic education plays an important role in the growth of the church, without holistic education that is carried out fully, the development of church growth will be felt to have increased not too sharply. The research method used is a descriptive research method. The results obtained from this study are that the church is also a living organism, where all people in it interact with each other and must prioritize holistic education services as an important role in church growth, because through holistic service aspects of the church can develop well.
Protocolo, historia y ceremonial en el Zoroastrismo
Authors: Somavilla Enrique 
Published: June 2024

El zoroastrismo posee una importancia única en la historia de las religiones a causa de sus enlaces con las tradiciones occidental abrahámica y oriental dhármica. Se puede aceptar que el zoroastrismo se formó alrededor de 1600-1200 a. C., dependiendo de las fuentes usadas, en la región noroeste de Irán (Persia) por el profeta Zaratustra o Zoroastro, cuyas enseñanzas fueron transcritas en lo que se conoce como el Avesta o Fundamento. Se dice que el zoroastrismo es una de las primeras religiones monoteístas del mundo, aunque se puede considerar al zoroastrismo como un henoteísmo, la creencia en la existencia de un dios principal pero que no es el único que existe. Representa un intento de unificación, bajo la adoración de un dios supremo, de las religiones politeístas comunes en aquellos tiempos y por tanto conserva rasgos de ambas corrientes. El número de fieles se ha reducido significativamente en los últimos siglos, pero la religión continúa viva y dinámica. La mayor parte de seguidores de esta religión se encuentran en Irán e India, Pakistán, Sri Lanka y Bangladesh entre otros. También en Norteamérica, Gran Bretaña y Singapur.
E-BUSINESS-BASED ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING DURING THE PANDEMIC
Authors: Bunga M. Shalihah  , Muhammadinah  , Kiagus Arfan  
Published: June 2024

This article discusses the understanding of MSMEs to implement E-Business to deal with declining sales due to the pandemic, The purpose of this training is to provide education and the level of awareness of MSMEs about the need for E-Business in implementing sales. The method used in this project is to use a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest group design, by providing material to participants who take part in the training, then providing questionnaires to participants regarding entrepreneurial knowledge before and after the provision of material. In using E-Business, MSME training participants can utilize popular platforms such as Instagram and Facebook to promote their products with visual content such as attractive photos and videos. Meanwhile, in marketplaces such as Shopee and Tokopedia to sell products online and facilitate the transaction process for customers. In addition, by applying the concept of E-Business, MSME participants can keep up with the rapid development of technology and take advantage of the growing online business opportunities.
Sedentary patterns and health outcomes in the oldest-old: a latent profile analysis
Authors: Lebuf Elien , Van Dyck Delfien , Van de Velde Laura , Beeckman Melanie , Van Cauwenberg Jelle , Compernolle Sofie 
Published: June 2024

Background
Sedentary behavior is most prevalent among those aged 80 years and above, referred to as the oldest-old. Current literature emphasizes the significance of sedentary behavior patterns, but further evidence is required to understand how these patterns relate to specific health outcomes and to identify at-risk profiles for tailored interventions in the oldest-old. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify profiles of adults aged 80+ years based on their sedentary patterns and health outcomes, and to examine associations between profiles and socio-demographics.

Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted in Flanders (Belgium) from February 2021 to December 2022 recruiting 90 older adults (80+) through convenience sampling, employing word of mouth, social media and local service centers. Latent profile analysis identified device-based sedentary patterns and assessed their associations with physical and cognitive functioning, mental health-related quality of life (QoL), and social isolation. Associations of these profiles with socio-demographic factors were analyzed.

Results
Three distinct profiles were identified: (1) the ‘cognitively and physically frail’ profile, (2) the ‘healthy’ profile and (3) the ‘lower mental health-related QoL’ profile. Those in the ‘cognitively and physically frail’ profile exhibited the least favorable sedentary pattern, and had a higher likelihood of residing in a nursing home. No significant differences were found for the other socio-demographic variables, being age, sex, educational degree and family situation.

Conclusions
Three distinct profiles in the oldest-old population, based on cognitive and physical functioning, mental health-related QoL, and sedentary behavior patterns, were identified. Lower physical and cognitive functioning was associated with unhealthy sedentary patterns. Further research with larger samples is crucial to uncover potential links between socio-demographics and at-risk subgroups, enhancing our understanding of sedentary behavior and geriatric health outcomes in this population.
Sex difference in the association between triglyceride and intracerebral bleeding risk after intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke, a multi-center retrospective study
Authors: Yuan Qilin , Han Ying , Fang Shuangfang , Lei Hanhan , Huang Huapin , Lin Huiying , Wu Xiaomin , Chen Ronghua , Chen Zhiting , Chen Jie , Li Hangfeng , Liu Nan , Du Houwei 
Published: June 2024

Background
Whether the relationship of intracerebral bleeding risk with lipid profile may vary by sex remains unclear. This study aims to investigate potential sex differences in the association between lipid profile and the risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) who received intravenous thrombolysis using recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (r-tPA).

Methods
This multicenter retrospective observational study analyzed patients with AIS treated with intravenous r-tPA. sICH was defined as a worsening of 4 or higher points in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score within 36 hours after intravenous thrombolysis in any hemorrhage subtype. We assessed the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) of lipid profile for sICH for each sex using logistic regression models adjusted for potential confounding factors.

Results
Of 957 participants (median age 68 (interquartile range, 59–75), men 628 (65.6%)), 56 sICH events (36 (5.7%) in men and 20 (6.1%) in women) were observed. The risk of sICH in men decreased with increasing serum levels of triglyceride after adjustment for confounding factors (vs lowest tertile, medium tertile OR 0.39, 95% CI [0.17–0.91], top tertile OR 0.33, 95% CI [0.13–0.84], overall p = 0.021; per point increase, adjusted OR 0.29, 95% CI [0.13–0.63], p = 0.002). Neither serum levels of total cholesterol nor low-density lipoprotein (LDL) was associated with sICH in men. In women, there was no association between any of the lipid levels and the risk of sICH.

Conclusions
This study indicated that the association between serum levels of triglyceride and sICH may vary by sex. In men, increased triglyceride levels decrease the risk of sICH; in women, this association was lost. Further studies on the biological mechanisms for sex differences in stroke risk associated with triglyceride are needed.
The “Baseline Widal Titre” Amongst Apparently Healthy Adults Working at a Tertiary Care Medical Institution, a Pilot Study, Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Gupta Priyanka , Rajgopal Swapna Kurup , Prateek Shashank , Gupta Deepak Kumar , Bisht Ratnendra , Yadav Mohit Kumar 
Published: June 2024

Introduction: As typhoid fever is known for its endemicity all over the India, healthy people may contain antibodies against salmonella typhi and paratyphi. These antibodies may react up-to a variable titre either due to past exposure, vaccination or/and cross -reacting antigen. Therefore, antibody titre in widal test varies widely from place to place and is referred as baseline titre of that particular area. Two properly staged tests (2-4 weeks interval) show about a four -fold rise in antibody levels leads to a reliable widal test. Single widal test values are not considered significant for diagnosis but many places still use this as diagnostic marker which further depends upon baseline titre prevalent in that particular area.
Aims: This study was undertaken in jhajra, Uttarakhand to determine the baseline titre in this geographical region for calculating significant widal titres.
Material and Methods: Blood samples were collected from apparently healthy individuals which included medical students, nursing staff, doctors, and other health care workers (aged 19-45) with proper consent. All the samples after being screened by slide agglutination test were further confirmed by Quantitative tube agglutination test, to find out the baseline titre. The tube agglutination test was carried out by taking 0.5 ml of two-fold serially diluted sera (dilutions from 1:20 to 1:320) in 0.9% normal saline with an equal amount of antigen.
Results: Out of total 110 serum samples,36 (32.7%) sera were positive (titre ≥ 1:20) and 74 (67.3%) were negative(titre<1:20). A total of 36 samples were positive for agglutinins of “O” antigen,32 for agglutinins of “H” antigen,16 for paratyphi A and 10 for paratyphi B. 23 out of 36 (63.8 %) sera were positive for agglutinins of 'O' antigen of Salmonella typhi (TO) at a titre of 1:40 followed by 6 sera positive at 1:20 (16.6%) and 1:80 (16.6%) and 1 serum sample positive at 1:160 (2.77%) 59.3 % (19) sera were positive for 'H' antigen of Salmonella typhi (TH) at a titre of 1:80 and 10 % sera (11) were positive for 'H' antigen at a titre of 1:40 and 2(1.8%) were positive at 1:20.16(44.4%) sera samples were positive for of Salmonella paratyphi A (AH) and Salmonella paratyphi B (BH) respectively, both at a titre of 1:20 and 8.3% sera were positive at 1:40 respectively.
Conclusion: The most frequently recorded titre of the reactive sera was 1:40 and 1:80 for anti-O antibodies and anti-H antibodies and 1:20 for AH and BH. Thus, the significant cut-off level for TO and TH was ≥ 1:80 and ≥ 1:160 that for AH and BH was ≥ 1:40.
Effect of Cold Plasma Seed Treatment on Physiological and Biochemical Changes in Aged Mustard Seed Variety-RH0749
Authors: M.S. Harish , Yadav Sandeep , Jain Bharat Taindu 
Published: June 2024

The low rate of seed germination is a major problem in modern agriculture. Cold-activated air plasma has been tested as a pre-treatment method to improve the rate and uniformity of the germination. In view of the widespread cultivation of mustard in India and other parts of the world, This study was conducted to determine alternative non-destructive seed treatment method based on cold plasma chemistry would offer a more viable alternative over traditional seed coating technologies Seed physiological characteristics as was modified in aged low vigour mustard seeds by coating the surface of the seeds with cold plasma process using a rotating plasma reactor during 2023-24 at CCS HAU, College of Agriculture Bawal. The source of atmospheric oxygen gas, nitrogen and heliun gas entering the plasma chamber during the reaction process determined the type of coating. Among the different treatments imposed, seed treatment with 300V at 10 Min significantly enhanced seed quality attributes viz., germination ( 92 %), root length ( 4.37 cm), shoot length ( 6.98 cm), mean seedling length (11.0 cm ), Seedling dry weight (2.67 mg) and SVI-I (1115), SVI-II (254), TDH (0.78 A480 nm) with lower electrical conductivity (14.20 dsm-1). The inhibitory effect noticed with a higher dose of plasma of 400v at 10 min suggested the need for judicious usage of these plasma frequencies in such applications. The first-ever report on the effect of new plasma state on seed germination and establishment of mustard revealed the positive influence that could be used as a seed treatment to enhance seed yield and quality.
Effect of Zinc, Iron and Biofertilizer on Physical Property of Soil under Chickpea Cultivation
Authors: Kumar Kamlendra , Thomas Tarence , Swaroop Narendra , Thomas Ashima 
Published: June 2024

The research was conducted at the Central Research Farm of the Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology, and Sciences (SHUATS) in Prayagraj during the Rabi season of 2022-23. The experimental design employed was a Randomized Block Design (RBD), with application of Zn, Iron along with standard fertilizer dose (RDF). This design aimed to systematically assess the combined effects of these factors on the specified parameters, insightful information about the potential advantages of using micronutrients in cultivation of chickpea, particularly the “Sadabahar” variety. In the study, Bulk density Mg m-3); Particle density (Mg m-3); Pore Space (%); Water holding capacity (%) was calculated by methods suggested by Muthuvel et al. [1]. The details of nano mixed micronutrients treatment given are T1 (Absolute control); T2 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 0 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 2.5 kg ha-1); T3 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 0 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 5 kg ha-1); T4 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 0 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 7.5 kg ha-1); T5 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 6.67 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 0 kg ha-1); T6 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 6.67 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 2.5 kg ha-1); T7 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 6.67 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 5 kg ha-1); T8 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 6.67 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 7.5 kg ha-1); T9 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 13.34 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 0 kg ha-1); T10 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 13.34 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 2.5 kg ha-1); T11 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 13.34 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 5 kg ha-1); T12 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 13.34 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 7.5 kg ha-1); T13 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 0 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 2.5 kg ha-1+ Rhizobium 20 g kg-1); T14 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 6.67 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 5 kg ha-1+ Rhizobium 20 g kg-1) and T15 (RDF 100 % + Zinc @ 13.34 kg ha-1 + Iron @ 7.5 kg ha-1+ Rhizobium 20 g kg-1).Zinc and Iron improve root development and microbial activity, enhancing soil structure and porosity. Rhizobium further promotes root nodulation and organic matter decomposition, increasing soil aggregation and moisture retention. This balanced nutrient and microbial application optimizes soil physical properties, leading to superior water holding capacity and pore space.