bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perfil medicamentoso da Risperidona em pacientes com transtorno do espectro autista (TEA)
Authors: Cadide Ana Carolina , Freitas Walmenyk Moreira , Sabec-Pereira Dayane Kelly 
Published: June 2024

O transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) é estabelecido como um transtorno comportamental que afeta o neurodesenvolvimento típico, que pode modificar atividades encefálicas e conexões neurais em diversas áreas do sistema neural como as cognitivas, de linguagem e o sistema límbico. O paciente com TEA apresenta diferentes níveis de suporte e assim, pode ser necessário a administração de medicamentos que minimizem as comorbidades associadas ao transtorno. Um dos medicamentos mais prescritos para o paciente com TEA é a risperidona, classificada como um antipsicótico, auxiliando na melhora de sintomas relacionados à agressão, auto-agressão, agitação psicomotora e comportamentos desafiadores. Em contrapartida, efeitos adversos podem ser descritos como salivação, fadiga, tremores, taquicardia, aumento de apetite e ganho de peso. Este estudo teve por objetivo verificar com responsáveis por crianças e adolescentes com TEA os principais benefícios e efeitos adversos do uso contínuo da risperidona na vida cotidiana do paciente TEA, através da aplicação de questionário. Os principais resultados observados foram que a risperidona de forma geral, contribui para a redução de sintomas de hiperatividade, irritabilidade e agressividade e, em menor proporção, na melhoria de interesses restritos, interação emocional e comunicação verbal. Devido à complexidade do TEA e a vulnerabilidade de crianças e jovens autistas, acredita-se que este medicamento deve ser usado sob supervisão médica e cautela, verificando os principais colaterais e monitorando sua utilização, em especial quando for necessário uso prolongado.
Ações de extensão como estratégias de formação na graduação: relatos de experiências feitos por professoras de instituições públicas federais
Authors: Duarte Elis Regina , Marçal Ineuza Michels , Lapa Katt Regina , Rodrigues Sabrina Ávila 
Published: June 2024

A extensão, além de integrar os conhecimentos e utilizar novas metodologias de aprendizagem, permite aos envolvidos nas ações extensionistas a construção de novas habilidades imprescindiveis para atuação profissional. Este trabalho apresenta relatos de experiências de projetos de Extensão em três instituições públicas federais. Sendo duas ações específicas para mulheres, o Mulheres na Engenharia realizadas no projeto VEEM da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná e no Programa Mulheres Mil do Instituto Federal do Paraná. O projeto desenvolvido pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina descreve ações extensionista para divulgação do curso de engenharia de aquicultura. Em ambos os projetos os resultados apontam transformação na sociedade, maior divulgação dos cursos de engenharia e melhor formação para os alunos participantes.
Renutrition and management of severe anorexia nervosa in intensive care: Review and multidisciplinary approach
Authors: Duquesnoy Maeva , Tric Laurent , Hanachi Mouna , Godart Nathalie , Lamer Christian 
Published: June 2024

Anorexia nervosa is one of the most severe eating disorders among young adults and adolescents and thus represents a major public health problem. Its incidence has increased notably since the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this work is to expose somatic consequences of severe anorexia nervosa, especially in the case of refeeding syndrome. The authors also describe the medical care provided in their institution, with a particular focus on the needed multidisciplinary approach between intensive care unit and psychiatric teams.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbantuan Articulate Storyline di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Maharani Jihan , Firman Firman , Lisa Aditya Dwiwansyah Musa  
Published: June 2024

This research explores the needs analysis, validity, practicality and effectiveness of interactive media with the theme "Various Jobs" based on an articulate storyline at SDN 05 Salamae. Using the ADDIE R&D model method, data was collected through interviews, questionnaires and tests, then analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. This research involved 19 fourth grade students. The findings show that the ongoing learning process requires innovative audiovisual media that answers this theme. The designed media achieved a validity of 91.75%, which means very high validity. Practicality, which involved 19 students and a teacher, scored 94.78% and 97.91% respectively, indicating high practicality. Meanwhile, the test results for the effectiveness of using interactive multimedia are classified as high with an average value of 82.63

Kata Kunci:;;
SELF-ORGANIZATION OF STUDENTS' LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Акылбекова Нелли Ильинична , Жакшылыкова Кишимжан , Эрмекова Асель Шарапидиновна , Конокбай кызы Жамал , Эралканова Айнура Орунбековна 
Published: June 2024

В статье поднимается проблема формирования умений самоорганизации в системе профессионального образования. Автором проделан анализ функций самоконтроля и самоорганизации в самостоятельной работе обучающегося. Рассмотрены необходимость и значимость самооценки и самоконтроля для формирования профессиональных компетенций у студентов-экономистов в процессе их подготовки.
The article raises the problem of developing self-organization skills in the vocational education system. The author analyzed the functions of self-control and self-organization in the student’s independent work. The necessity and importance of self-assessment and self-control for the formation of professional competencies among economics students in the process of their preparation are considered.
Navigating the Transfer Pricing Pitfalls and Opportunities of Pillar Two: Part 1 – Transfer Pricing Adjustments
Authors: Ghekiere P. , Franssens G. , De Baets S. , Verlinden I. 
Published: June 2024

This article highlights some of the key areas where multinational groups may face double (non-)taxation when facing the interplay between Pillar Two and transfer pricing adjustments. Practical financial examples are used to illustrate the impact as well as the actions multinational groups may consider taking to mitigate the impact hereof. Recommendations are equally made towards policymakers to alleviate the impact of certain (unintended) consequences from the joint application of Pillar Two and transfer pricing principles. Topics covered are book-to-provision adjustments, the timing of transfer pricing adjustments and the impact of mutual agreement procedures from a Pillar Two perspective.
Examining The Influence of Organizational Culture on Women’s Participation in The Management of Vocational Education and Training Authority in Songea District
Authors: Alphonse Regina , Mayani Stephen 
Published: June 2024

This study examined the influence of organizational culture on women’s participation in the management of the Vocational Education and Training Authority in Songea District. The study adopted the case study design to examine the influence of organizational culture on women’s participation in management. The study collected data from the target population of 70 employees of VETA comprising the management team, teaching staff, and non-teaching staff. The primary data were collected using questionnaires and interviews; while the secondary data were collected to supplement the primary information. The study used both quantitative and qualitative techniques to analyze data. The study conducted correlation analysis to determine the relationship between variables. The study found that the overall mean of organizational culture is rated at the mean score of 3 indicating that somehow organizational culture influences women’s participation in management. The study concluded that organizational culture improves women's participation in management. Therefore, the study recommends that the government should continue to promote and incorporate positive organizational culture in administrative policies and other useful guidelines in public sectors promoting women's participation in the management of public institutions.
Exploring Factors Influencing Student Attitudes and Satisfaction with Mobile Translation Applications in Learning Chinese as a Foreign Language
Authors: Ma Xiaohan , Li Changhan 
Published: June 2024

Background and Aim: This study explored the factors that affected student attitudes regarding mobile translation applications and their satisfaction. The latent variables investigated in the study include effort expectancy (EE), performance expectancy (PE), attitude (AT), perceived learning outcomes (LO), facilitating conditions (FC), social influence (SI), and student satisfaction (SS). The objective of the research is to determine the extent to which each variable influences the use of mobile translation applications.
Materials and Methods: The research surveyed 520 international students on their opinions of utilizing mobile translation applications at two public universities in Liaoning Province, China. The data was analyzed via structural equation modeling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).
Results: The results of the data analysis found that all the factors on attitude were significant, and all hypotheses were verified. Among them, student attitude had the greatest effect on perceived learning outcomes.
Conclusion: The findings underscored the importance of these factors in promoting the effective use of such applications, ultimately enhancing student satisfaction and perceived learning outcomes in the context of foreign language education.
Đánh giá tác dụng điều trị của cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống điều trị hội chứng thắt lưng hông do thoái hóa cột sống
Authors: Lê Ngọc Phương , Lê Thị Thanh Nhạn , Nguyễn Thị Như Quỳnh 
Published: June 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tác dụng của cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống điều trị hội chứng thắt lưng hông do thoái hóa cột sống và theo dõi tác dụng không mong muốn.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: 60 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán xác định là bệnh trị hội chứng thắt lưng hông do thoái hóa cột sống theo tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán, chia thành 2 nhóm, mỗi nhóm 30 bệnh nhân, theo phương pháp ghép cặp. Cả 2 nhóm đều được điều trị tây y và điện châm theo phác đồ giảm đau, giãn cơ. Nhóm nghiên cứu được điều trị thêm cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống dạng đóng chai 20ml, ngày uống 60ml chia 2 lần sáng, chiều sau ăn no. Nhóm đối chứng điều trị bằng cao lỏng Độc hoạt tang ký sinh dạng thuốc sắc. Ngày sắc uống 1 thang, lấy 450ml, chia sáng, trưa, chiều, sau ăn no. Quan sát lâm sàng, so sánh trước và sau điều trị, và so sánh với nhóm chứng.
Kết quả: Cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống điều trị hội chứng thắt lưng hông do thoái hóa cột sống với tổng tỷ lệ hiệu quả điều trị là 93,3%, cao hơn so với nhóm đối chứng có tỷ lệ 86,7%, với p<0,05. Cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống không gây tác dụng không mong muốn trên lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng.
Kết luận: Cao lỏng Hoạt lạc chỉ thống là phương pháp điều trị an toàn trên lâm sàng, điều trị tốt hội chứng thắt lưng hông do thoái hóa cột sống, không có tác dụng không mong muốn trong suốt quá trình điều trị.
Mapeo de las corrientes de investigación sobre Chat GPT aplicadas a la educación
Authors: Román-Graván Pedro , Mena-Guacas Andrés-Felipe , Fernández-Márquez Esther , López-Meneses Eloy 
Published: June 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most revolutionary technologies of our time and its application in education has been the subject of study and research for relatively few years. AI offers and will offer great potential to improve the quality and efficiency of education, and its impact on teaching and learning is increasingly evident. This study provides valuable and interesting findings for those in Institutes and Universities, and policymaking seeking to incorporate artificial intelligence, especially Chat GPT, into education. Through a bibliometric analysis of scientific works published and indexed in the SCOPUS database, 317 publications on Chat GPT have been analyzed, filtering by their publication in the field of Social Sciences and in the Arts and Humanities, between the 1.078 existing in the different fields of study. The results show that it is a field of study in constant expansion and growth. Its use in areas such as teaching, ethics and machine translation stands out for its adaptability, as well as its significant impact in educational environments.
La Inteligencia Artificial (IA) es una de las tecnologías más revolucionarias de nuestro tiempo y su aplicación en el campo de la educación está siendo objeto de estudio e investigación desde hace relativamente pocos años. La IA ofrece y ofrecerá un gran potencial para mejorar la calidad, la eficiencia de la educación, y su impacto en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje es cada vez más evidente. Este estudio proporciona hallazgos valiosos para aquellas personas que, en el mundo académico, la enseñanza y la formulación de políticas buscan incorporar la inteligencia artificial, en especial Chat GPT, en la educación. Mediante un análisis bibliométrico de trabajos científicos publicados e indexados en la base de datos SCOPUS, se han analizado 317 publicaciones sobre Chat GPT, filtrándose por su publicación en el campo de las Ciencias Sociales y en el de las Artes y Humanidades, de las 1.078 existentes en los diferentes ámbitos de estudio. Los resultados muestran que es un campo de estudio en constante expansión y crecimiento. Su uso en áreas como la enseñanza, la ética y la traducción automática resaltan por su adaptabilidad, así como su significativo impacto en entornos educativos.
Pantallas y menores a debate: propuestas y estrategias para ofrecer una respuesta educativa desde los hogares
Authors: Gutiérrez Porlán Isabel 
Published: June 2024

The use of screens by children is an issue that worries families who often do not know how to deal with their integration at home. Currently, there is a movement of parents calling for the elimination of screens in schools, and many communities have already begun to implement measures in this regard. In addition to this situation, this article presents current evidence on the relationship between the use of screens and minors and offers strategies and proposals to help families in this process. Although we are aware of the great problems of reconciliation that exist in our context, the reality is that technology should be considered as one more element in the home and the accompaniment of families with their children is the key to this integration.
The article concludes with an approach to the content of the issue that includes research on digital technologies in Higher Education, design and validation of models and a theoretical study on the use of ChatGPT in education.
El uso de las pantallas por parte de los menores es un tema que preocupa a las familias que muchas veces no saben cómo abordar su integración en los hogares. En la actualidad nos encontramos con un movimiento de padres y madres que piden la eliminación de las pantallas en los centros educativos y ya son muchas las comunidades que han empezado a implementar medidas al respecto.
Además de plantear esta situación, en este artículo se presentan evidencias actuales sobre la relación que existe entre el uso de las pantallas y menores y se ofrecen estrategias y propuestas para ayudar a las familias en este proceso. Aun siendo conscientes de los grandes problemas de conciliación que hay en nuestro contexto, la realidad es que la tecnología debe contemplarse como un elemento más en los hogares y el acompañamiento de las familias a sus hijos e hijas es la pieza clave de esta integración.
Se concluye el artículo con una aproximación al contenido del número que incluye investigaciones sobre tecnologías digitales en Educación Superior, diseño y validación de modelos y un estudio teórico sobre el uso de ChatGPT en educación.
Influence of Foraminifera Count Size and Rare Species on Transfer Function Results Used in Sea-Level Reconstructions
Authors: Walker Jennifer S. , Cahill Niamh 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Salt-marsh foraminifera have been instrumental in the production of quantitative high-resolution Holocene relative sea-level reconstructions using both traditional and Bayesian transfer function approaches. To produce the most accurate and precise elevation estimates using a transfer function, the influence of the particular input data must be understood. Here, we used a foraminifera dataset from New Jersey to examine how count size and rare species affect elevation estimates generated by a Bayesian transfer function. We found that increasing count size can reduce elevation estimate uncertainties, but increasing or decreasing total counts does not have a consistent influence on the estimates themselves. Further, the inclusion or exclusion of rare species do not have consistent trends; however, the results vary by location, highlighting the significance of unique foraminiferal assemblages. Finally, we found that count sizes of 60–80 tests minimizes elevation estimate uncertainties and any greater counts will not contribute to further reduced uncertainties.
Benthic Foraminiferal Community Changes Across the Miocene Climatic Optimum Identified by Shebi Analysis (She Analysis for Biozone Identification), Calvert Cliffs, Maryland, USA
Authors: Sutton Seth R. , Culver Stephen J. , Hayek Lee-Ann C. , Mallinson David J. , Robinson Marci M. , Dowsett Harry J. , Buzas Martin A. 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The Calvert Cliffs, MD, an iconic section of Middle Miocene strata, have been well studied both paleontologically and stratigraphically for over a century. However, few studies of the Calvert Cliffs have looked at the benthic foraminifera. This study uses SHEBI analysis (SHE analysis for biozone identification) of benthic foraminiferal assemblages to analyze community change in the Calvert and Choptank formations of the Calvert Cliffs deposited during the Miocene Climatic Optimum (MCO; 17–14.8 Ma) and the Middle Miocene Climate Transition (MMCT; 14.8–13.8 Ma). SHE analysis differs from traditional analytical methods by defining communities based on changes in diversity rather than the relative abundance of individual species. This study uses SHE analysis on a composite section of benthic foraminiferal assemblages from three vertical transects that span the MCO and MMCT. Two communities were identified from the studied strata. Community 1 was deposited during the MCO and includes incised valley fill (IVF), transgressive system tract (TST), and highstand system tract (HST) deposits. Community 2, deposited during the MMCT, is composed of samples from TST, HST, IVF, and another HST. The assemblages of community 1 are representative of an inner to middle shelf environment whereas those of community 2 are representative of an inner shelf environment. The two foraminiferal communities differentiated by SHE analysis indicate a high relative sea level in the Salisbury Embayment during the warm MCO followed by a decrease in sea level during the subsequent cooler MMCT.
Benthic Foraminiferal Dynamics in Reef-Associated Sediments of Jobos Bay, Puerto Rico: 2018–2019
Authors: Rosa Marín Angelique , Hallock Pamela , Martínez-Colón Michael 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Jobos Bay, southeastern Puerto Rico, experiences strong environmental gradients between an historically impacted coastal-plain and oligotrophic Caribbean waters. The coastal zone is dynamic both seasonally and interannually. During 2018–2019, water quality, sediments, and benthic-foraminiferal assemblages were assessed from fore- and back-reef sites off three cays that separate Jobos Bay from Caribbean waters. Temperature and salinity reflected seasonal variations, inorganic nitrogen indicated terrestrial runoff, and sediment texture reflected influence of winds and wave energy. Foraminiferal assemblages in the fore-reef were dominated by Amphistegina while taxa such as Quinqueloculina and Discorbis dominated back-reef sediments. Low test densities reflected the influence of wave energy in predominantly siliciclastic sediments. Interannual differences in sediment textures and assemblages collected during comparable months reflected timing of storm passages. The prevalence of algal symbiont-bearing taxa in fore-reef sites indicated suitable water quality for reef accretion. This study of Jobos Bay foraminiferal assemblages provides baseline data on seasonal and interannual variability.
The Dramatic Structure in the Theatre of Absurd in Iraqi Artist
Authors: Al-Mamouri Muslim Mohd. Lehmood , Mohammed Aqeel Muslim , Mohammed Ali Ahmed 
Published: June 2024

This research deals with the theatre of the absurd, multiple artistic features are used to express tragic themes in a comic form. The features include anti-character, anti-language, anti-drama, and anti-plot. The research problem centers on the following question: what is one of the most important features of the drama of the absurd in the text of an Iraqi playwright Taha Salim’s play? The importance of the research becomes clear as it represents a study of some Iraqi theatrical achievements with their modern methods and approaches especially the drama of the absurd, this is in addition to describing it as a cognitive achievement that benefits students and critics of theatrical art, in addition to deriving a basic goal which is to reveal the features of the drama of the absurd in the plays of Taha Salem. Its limits to Iraqi theatrical texts by the writer Taha Salem, for the period from 1965 to 1970, furthermore the studying the artistic development of the drama of the absurd in the Arabic world after identifying the factors for the emergence of the drama of the absurd, presenting the features and elements of the drama of absurd. In the Iraqi theatrical text and a review of its most prominent pioneers. Research procedures and sample analysis are included in addition to the research community, its sample, its tools, and methods.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypotension in Patients With Spinal Anesthesia
Authors: Gani Evita , Triyudono Danang , Lintang Suryani Roro 
Published: June 2024

Background: Spinal anesthesia is a regional anesthetic that functions in inhibiting the spinal nerves in surgical attempts. Spinal anesthesia also has complications, one of which is hypotension. Purpose: to determine the factors of hypotension in patients with spinal anesthesia at Mayjend Hospital. H. M. Ryacudu North Lampung. Methods: using analytic correlation with a cross sectional approach. Sample technique with purposive sampling. The number of samples was 56 respondents. The study used observations containing post-anesthesia data including age, gender, BMI, and type of drug and the incidence of hypotension. Findings: The age of the respondents was mostly in the early adult category, 21 (37.5%). Male gender is 28 (50%) and female is 28 (50%), the majority of BMI with normal category is 24 (42.9%), the type of anesthesia is Bupivacaine 28 (50%) and Levobupivacain 28 (50%).There is no relationship between age, gender and type of drug with hypotension with p_value>0.05 Conclusion: there is a relationship between BMI and hypotension in post-spinal anesthesia patients at RSD Mayjend. H. M. Ryacudu North Lampung with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05).