bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FIGHTING THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE FAMINE OF 1921-1922 IN ARMAVIR, NORTH CAUCASUS
Authors: ШНАЙДЕР В.Г. , САВЕЛЬЕВ В.А. 
Published: June 2024

Статья касается одного из аспектов голода, поразившего Советскую Россию в 1921-1922 гг. Конкретно речь идёт о системе мероприятий Армавирского окружного исполкома, который во взаимодействии с Всероссийским комитетом помощи голодающим и Американской администрации помощи (АРА), направленных на ликвидацию неурожая 1921 г., повлекших за собой голод. Число голодающих в Кубано-Черноморской области в 1922 г. достигало полумиллиона человек, в том числе 150 тыс. детей. Всего по Юго-Восточному краю это число превысило 2 млн. 300 тыс. чел. Показатель смертности в Армавире в 1922 г. вырос вдвое в сравнении со среднегодовыми в 1920-1930-е гг. На основании данных городского архива авторскому коллективу удалось восстановить картину деятельности местных властей по сотрудничеству с АРА, целью которых было спасение голодающих. В числе таких мероприятий, например, была организация выпечки хлеба из американской муки, поиск помещений для питательных пунктов, а также деятельность, направленная на организацию работы дополнительных столовых, в которых питались в том числе и безработные армавирцы. Следует обратить внимание на то, что АРА оказывало помощь горожанам не только хлебом, но и одеждой. В целом можно сказать, что местные власти интенсивно использовали предоставленные им возможности иностранной помощи, что, несомненно, спасло жизнь многим армавирцам.
The paper explores one of the aspects of the famine that struck Soviet Russia in 1921-1922. Specifically, the authors are discussing the system of measures taken by the Armavir district executive committee, which, in cooperation with the All-Russian Committee for Famine Relief and the American Relief Administration (ARA), focused on eliminating the consequences of the crop failure of 1921 which led to famine. The number of starving people in the Kuban-Black Sea region in 1922 reached half a million, including 150 thousand children. In total, in the South-Eastern region this number exceeded 2 million 300 thousand people. The mortality rate in Armavir in 1922 doubled compared to the annual average in the 1920-1930s. The authors used the archive data to reconstruct the list of actions taken by local authorities in cooperation with the ARA to save the starving population. This list included using American flour to bake bread, searching for buildings for meal stations, and creating additional canteens to feed unemployed Armavir residents. The authors note that the ARA also provided assistance with clothing. In general, the paper concludes that local authorities actively used opportunities provided to them by the foreign assistance, which undoubtedly saved the lives of many Armavir residents.
THREATS AND CHALLENGES OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE CULTURAL SPHERE
Authors: ПРОНЧАТОВ А.О. 
Published: June 2024

В статье осуществлена попытка осмыслить те вызовы и угрозы, которые проявляются в сфере культуры в связи с процессами цифровизации. В работе анализируется сущность происходящих изменений в культуре в связи с внедрением инновационных информационных технологий. Автором обращается внимание на то, что цифровизация как одно из направлений технического прогресса и следствие глобализации социально-экономического развития несет в себе угрозы смещения понимания фундаментальных целей национальной культуры на их средства – цифровизацию, понимаемую как конечную цель. В статье приводятся факты неэффективного использования средств для реализации цифровых культурных проектов и недостаточность подготовки информационных мероприятий в учреждениях культуры с точки зрения их рекламного продвижения, что обесценивает цели федерального проекта «Цифровизация услуг и формирование информационного пространства в сфере культуры («Цифровая культура»)» и препятствует устойчивому развитию культурной сферы. Технократизм в виде цифровизации несет в себе угрозу основным национальным культурным ценностям, лишая культурной суверенности государство, основанного на духовном начале, формировавшемся веками.
The study attempts to comprehend the challenges and threats that manifest themselves in the field of culture in connection to the processes of digitalization. The paper analyzes the essence of the ongoing changes in culture in connection with the introduction of innovative information technologies. The author draws attention to the fact that digitalization as one of the directions of technological progress and a consequence of the globalization of socio-economic development carries threats of shifting the understanding of the fundamental goals of national culture to their means – digitalization, understood as the ultimate goal. The article presents facts of inefficient use of funds for the implementation of digital cultural projects and insufficient preparation of information events in cultural institutions from the point of view of their advertising promotion, which devalues the goals of the federal project “Digitalization of services and the formation of information space in the field of culture (“Digital Culture”)” and makes it impossible to sustainably develop the cultural sphere. Technocracy in the form of digitalization poses a threat to the main national cultural values, depriving the cultural sovereignty of the state based on the spiritual principle that has been formed for centuries.
Can ‘Skeyes’ Ground Airlines?: A Brief Analysis of the CJEU Ruling of 2 June 2022 (C-353/20–Skeyes v. Ryanair DAC)
Authors: Deschuttere Dries 
Published: June 2024

By ruling of 2 June 2022, the EU Court of Justice (CJEU) has pronounced itself on the interpretation of Regulation (EC) No 550/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 March 2004 on the provision of air navigation services in the single European sky, and Article 8 thereof in particular. In short, the CJEU had to strike a balance between rights of airlines and obligations for air navigation service providers under the Single European Sky, and delivered a rather unexpected but welcomed ruling. According to the CJEU, airspace users, such as air carriers, have a right of effective right of recourse before national courts against the provider of air traffic services, including to bring an action against the provider for the alleged failure to fulfil the duty to provide services imposed on that provider. Furthermore, the CJEU held that Regulation No 550/2004 must be interpreted as meaning that it excludes the application of the competition rules laid down in the FEU Treaty to the provision of air navigation services linked to the exercise of prerogatives of public power, but that it does not exclude the application of the rules of the FEU Treaty and of this Charter relating to the rights and freedoms of airspace users.
Customs Risk Management in Vietnam During Digital Transformation: Toward an Intelligent Customs Model
Authors: Hong Pham Thuy , Giang Doan Quynh , Nam Vuong Tuan , Le Doan Hong , Trang Tran Van 
Published: June 2024

In the face of increasing international trade activities, Customs authorities and other government authorities cannot control 100% of all crossborder transactions. The main challenge is the limited resources of the Customs authorities who must address the challenges in applying traditional customs control methods. On the other hand, along with the pressure of the international community to reduce the interference by the government in trade, customs authorities must innovate to achieve an appropriate balance between trade facilitation and strict control of import and export in accordance with the law. In this setting, the tools of risk management present the optimal solution. We study the process and progress of applying risk management in the operation of Vietnam Customs over the past fifteen years, including an in-depth analysis of risk management models over this period. We then propose customs risk management solutions and models for consideration during this period of digital transformation and the movement to so-called, ‘Smart Customs’.
Isolasi dan Uji Potensi Bakteri Pelarut Fosfat dari Rhizosfer Tanaman Kakao (Theobroma cacao)
Authors: Sutaryo Setya Puji Handayani , Achmad Himawan  , Kristalisasi Elizabeth Nanik 
Published: June 2024

Phosphate solubilizing bacteria are important to caccao plants for phosphor ion release, so that it is not attached by Fe or Al ion, and it use by plants. These research purposes are to isolation of bacteria that is predicted to have potential as phosphate solubilizing bacteria and it’s identification. Research was conducted at Laboratorium Pusat INSTIPER Yogyakarta in March – May 2023. Research used descriptive method, survey at different caccao orchard, sterilization of research tools and materials, sampling of rhizosphere soil of caccao plants, isolation and bacteria identification. Macroscopy observation results were obtained 4 isolates that were showed transparent zones in Pikovskaya’s media and it’s potential as phosphate solubilizing bacteria. Microscopy observation results were obtained phosphate solubilizing bacteria from every location of sampling that are location 1 at Nglanggeran Kulon hamlet (isolate K1P3U5), location 2 at Gunung Buthak hamlet (isolate K2P2U1) and location 3 at Nglanggeran Wetan hamlet (isolate K3P4U5 and K3P2U2), Nglanggeran Village, Patuk Subdistrict, Gunung Kidul Regency. Phosphate solubilizing bacteria that were obtained are Genus Acetobacter from K1P3U5 and K3P4U5 isolates, and Escherichia from K2P2U1 isolate. From K3P2U2 isolate was not identification yet.
Sculpting the Provision of Student Support for Law Students to Enhance Inclusivity: Complications and Challenges
Authors: Hughes-Gerber Laura , McGuirk Noel , Savva Rafael 
Published: June 2024

Sculpting the Provision of Student Support for Law Students to Enhance Inclusivity: Complications and Challenges
A positive and inclusive student experience is increasingly viewed as closely related to student support, with academic support and pastoral care becoming the main drivers in the development of services, schemes and teaching curricula. This article addresses the operationalisation of student support for law students and the evolving role of law lecturers in providing both academic support and pastoral care to cultivate more inclusive student support. Traditionally, academic support and pastoral care have been offered to law students on an entirely separate basis. Pastoral care tends to be provided by professional colleagues outside of law departments, while academic support has been the sole remit of law lecturers. Despite the merit in this theoretical distinction, this article identifies that in practice, law students’ support needs are best met within their department when approached in a less binary and more holistic and individualistic manner. The article recommends a systematic approach to the design and delivery of student support services to provide academic support and pastoral care more holistically and inclusively. This is premised on the recognition that law student support needs often arise in an interconnected and interdependent way where the line between pastoral and academic issues is blurred. The present study creates a taxonomy on student support systems to help identify how academic support and pastoral care may be offered more holistically and, thus, inclusively. Furthermore, this study uses this taxonomy to identify the crucial role of law lecturers in providing students with support.
LAS INTELIGENCIAS MÚLTIPLES A TRAVÉS DE LOS PROYECTOS EDUCATIVOS INNOVADORES EN LOS ESTUDIANTES
Authors: Gladys E. Jaimes R.  
Published: June 2024

La presente investigación se planteó como principal objetivo, Proponer estrategias innovadoras que promuevan la articulación de las inteligencias múltiples a través de los proyectos educativos en los estudiantes de la institución educativa colegio san José de la ciudad de Cúcuta norte de Santander. Para alcanzarlo se propuso como objetivos específicos: Diagnosticar las estrategias que se emplean en los proyectos educativos en la institución educativa colegio San José de la ciudad de Cúcuta norte de Santander; determinar los tipos de inteligencia desarrolladas en los proyectos educativos; establecer la factibilidad para el diseño de la propuesta con base a la articulación de la inteligencias múltiples a través de los proyectos educativos y elaborar estrategias innovadoras que promuevan la articulación de las inteligencias múltiples a través de los proyectos educativos en los estudiantes de la institución educativa colegio san José de la ciudad de Cúcuta norte de Santander. La investigación se ubicó bajo el paradigma cuantitativo apoyándose en la modalidad de proyecto factible. Para lo cual se seleccionó como población 22 docentes de la escuela y la muestra fue tipo censal a la cual se le aplicó un instrumento de recolección de la información denominado escala de Likert. Entre los resultados que se obtuvo se logró determinar que los docentes poco desarrollan estrategias para incentivar el desarrollo de las inteligencias múltiples desde los proyectos de aprendizaje, pues siguen desarrollando una enseñanza tradicional fundamentada en procesos de repetición y repetición de conocimientos teóricos y abstractos, alejados de la realidad que viven. De allí, que surja la imperiosa necesidad de elaborar estrategias innovadoras que promuevan la articulación de las inteligencias múltiples a través de los proyectos educativos en los estudiantes de la institución educativa colegio san José de la ciudad de Cúcuta norte de Santander
The Role of A Firm’s Capabilities on Business Model Innovation; Evidence From Hotels in Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanti Cynthia Anna , Abduh Syamsir , Kristaung Robert , Festivalia Filma 
Published: June 2024

A business model is a strategic plan for creating, delivering, and retaining value, ensuring profitability and competitiveness. To thrive in a dynamic market, a company should harness its strengths and innovate its business model to address opportunities or challenges. Strong capabilities empower a firm to effectively implement business model innovation in response to market fluctuations. This quantitative study examines the role of a firm’s capabilities, which are dynamic capabilities and market orientation toward a business model innovation in Indonesia’s hotel industry after the pandemic. Inferential statistical analysis was conducted on two independent variables, dynamic capabilities, and market orientation, to examine their impacts on business model innovation as a dependent variable using Structural Equation Modelling with software Smart PLS 4. The samples included 492 general managers at three to five-star hotels in Indonesia who were used as respondents. They were selected using purposive sampling to examine two hypotheses. A five-point Likert-scale online questionnaire included thirty-two questions from seven dimensions covering two independent variables examined. The results of the T-test show that the firm’s capabilities, which are dynamic capabilities and market orientation, have significant effects independently on business model innovation, with each substantial value of p<0.05. Dynamic capabilities affect business model innovation by 42.9%, followed by Market orientation, which contributes to business model innovation generation by 35%. Additionally, Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) identifies the practical contributions of firm capabilities, particularly highlighting the significance of proactive market orientation in influencing business model innovation.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA STIE GICI BUSINESS SCHOOL DEPOK
Authors: Iswandi Mei , Annisa Putri Destya 
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa di STIE GICI Business School Depok. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory) dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Accidental sampling. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 100 responden, dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa 50,4 % faktor-faktor kepuasan mahasiswa dapat dijelaskan oleh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas sedangkan sisanya 49,6 % dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas secara serempak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (51.217) > Ftabel (2,700). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung­ (6.986), variabel fasilitas menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung­ (2.259), dimana ttabel (1,98397) maka secara parsial kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa di STIE GICI Business School Depok. Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa adalah kualitas pelayanan.
Political News Framing Approach at Detik.com: Analysis of the 2024 Presidential Election Results Dispute
Authors: Alwardah Rivana , Dwitama Izhhari Ichasul , Nugraha Asep Sunandar 
Published: June 2024

This research aims to find out the analysis of framing (framing/packaging) political news in online media Detik.com regarding the news of the dispute hearing of the 2024 presidential election results. To answer this problem, the framing method of the Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M Kosicki model was used. This research is included in qualitative. The data analysis used in this study was media text analysis using the framing analysis method using the Zhong Dang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki model approach. The reserch results show that detik.com, in reporting news uses the inverted pyramid technique. Where the main topic of discussion discussed in the news is stored at the beginning of the news. In addition, there are several data obtained by news writers from the statements of sources to be used as data sources. The news structure uses 5W+1H, and the source does not throw many quotes.
Metabolic syndrome in neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract
Authors: Androsova A. V. , Orlova R. V. , Belyak N. P. , Ivanova A. K. , Kutukova S. I. 
Published: June 2024

Visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome are major risk factors for type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer. Data analyzing the relationship between metabolic syndrome and gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are extremely limited (Italian scientists made the greatest contribution to the study of this issue).The study of the relationship between sporadic neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract (GEP NET) and metabolic syndrome deserves special attention.The purpose of this article is to analyze the main works that are devoted to the assessment of metabolic syndrome and associated factors in neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract.Solving the problems of clinical assessment of the presence of metabolic syndrome in neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract can potentially be important both for prognostic purposes and for the development of preventive measures.In addition to reviewing the main studies devoted to the study of metabolic syndrome in neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal tract, in this article we present the results of our own research.
Sosialisasi Edukasi Penggunaan Kosmetik Yang Benar Dan Cara Pengecekan Kosmetik Dan Bahan Makanan Yang Aman Di Desa Penfui Timur
Authors: Mbulang Yohana Krisostoma Anduk , More Evasiana 
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Kosmetik merupakan bahan atau sediaan yang digunakan pada bagian luar tubuh manusia seperti epidermis, rambut, kuku, bibir, dan organ genital bagian luar, serta gigi dan membran mukosa mulut terutama untuk membersihkan, memberi aroma dan memperbaiki bau badan, merubah penampilan, serta melindungi dan menjaga tubuh agar tetap dalam kondisi baik.Tujuan: Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kepada masyarakat terkait cara memilih kosmetik yang aman dan pengecekkan kosmetik serta bahan makanan yang aman di situs resmi BPOMMetode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab. Peserta diberi edukasi tentang dengan cara memilih kosmetik yang aman dan cara mengecek kosmetik serta bahan makanan yang aman di situs resmi BPOM menggunakan media leaflet.Hasil: Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM secara garis besar dapat dilihat berdasarkan keberhasilan target jumlah peserta sosialisasi dapat dikatakan sangat baik. Masyarakat yang diundang hampir seluruhnya datang sekitar 95%. Ketercapaian tujuan sosialisasi kesehatan dikatakan baik (95%). Ada peningkatan pengetahuan dari masyarakat tentang penggunaan kosmetik yang benar dan cara pengecekan kosmetik dan bahan makanan yang aman di daerah Matani, desa Penfui Timur Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang. Sehingga Masyarakat sudah paham dan mengetahui bagaimana cara penggunaan kosmetik yang benar dan cara praktis untuk memeriksa produk kosmetik yang beredar di Pasaran. Ketercapaian target materi yang telah direncanakan dapat dikatakan baik (95%).Simpulan: Pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat telah mengetahui pentingnya penggunaan kosmetik yang benar dan aman. Masyarakat mengetahui cara praktis memeriksa produk kosmetik dan memilih makanan yanga aman yang beredar di Pasaran.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN WAKAF UANG (PELATIHAN UNTUK KAUM MUDA SEDANAU, NATUNA, KEPULAUAN RIAU)
Authors: Miftahuddin  , Herliyanto Muci , Adam Orista Miranti Irpada 
Published: June 2024

Terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Wakaf Uang Melalui Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk merupakan indikasi telah terjadinya perkembangan yang pesat dalam pengelolaan wakaf uang di Indonesia. Peraturan ini, dan beberapa peraturan lain sebelumnya, secara strategis hadir dengan maksud untuk menjawab tantangan pengelolaan keuangan syariah secara modern. Ini merupakan bagian langkah strategis untuk memanfaatkan inovasi teknologi yang telah mendorong fenomena digitalisasi di berbagai bidang, termasuk dalam perwakafan. Pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pengelolaan wakaf sudah dilakukan mulai dari tahap pengumpulan sampai pelaporan pemanfaatan wakaf. Meski demikian, karena platform digital ini masih baru, perlu dilakukan peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk berwakaf secara digital, melalui sosialisasi, literasi dan edukasi. Pengabdian Masyarakat Prodi HPI STAI Natuna bermaksud melakukan sosialisasi, literasi dan edukasi masyarakat terkait pemanfaatan platform digital dalam pengelolaan wakaf uang. Kegiatan juga dimaksudkan untukmendorong partisipasi masyarakat, khusunya dalam mengawasi pengelolaan wakaf uang, baik pada tahap penggalangan dana, investasi wakaf tunai, maupun distribusi hasil investasi wakaf tunai.