bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimizing Comfort and Efficiency: The Crucial Role of Ergonomics for Neuroanesthesiologists in the Operating Room
Authors: Suresh Sapna , Arumadi Ashitha , Ravindranath Sreeja , Hrishi Ajay P. , Praveen Ranganatha , Sethuraman Manikandan 
Published: June 2024

AbstractErgonomic principles, when applied effectively, reduce the risk of musculoskeletal injuries, fatigue, and discomfort among neuroanesthesiologists who spend extended hours in the operating room. Properly designed workstations and equipment can enhance accessibility and allow for better positioning during procedures, minimizing the potential for errors and complications. Furthermore, an ergonomic approach fosters a culture of safety and well-being, supporting neuroanesthesiologists' physical and mental health. It promotes teamwork and communication among the surgical team, leading to smoother and more efficient surgeries. Neuroanesthesiologists who work in ergonomically optimized environments are more likely to remain focused, make critical decisions with clarity, and provide the highest standard of patient care. In the evolving landscape of neurosurgery, where advancements in technology and techniques continue to push the boundaries of what is possible, ergonomics is a fundamental pillar that ensures neuroanesthesiologists can adapt, learn, and perform at their best. As we recognize the significance of ergonomics, it becomes essential to invest in ongoing education, research, and implementation of ergonomic solutions to support the dedicated professionals who play a crucial role in neurosurgical care. In summary, prioritizing ergonomics in neurosurgical operating rooms is not just a matter of comfort, it is an investment in the well-being and effectiveness of neuroanesthesiologists and, ultimately, in the quality of care provided to patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures. By integrating ergonomic principles into our practice, we can create safer, more efficient, and more sustainable environments for neuroanesthesiologists, ensuring the continued success of neurosurgery in the years to come.
End-to-Side Venous Anastomosis with IJV: Improving Outcomes of Microvascular Anastomosis in Head and Neck Reconstruction
Authors: Golash Anupam , Bera Sudipta , Kanoi Aditya V. , Hanspal Swaraj , Golash Abhijit 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Background End-to-side (ES) venous anastomosis is an established approach for head and neck reconstruction and has several benefits over conventional end-to-end (EE) anastomosis. However, this is not preferred by all, which may be due to technical preferences for an EE anastomosis by many surgeons. We present here our experience of routine ES venous anastomosis for head and neck reconstruction over the past 8 years.
Materials and Methods All consecutive head and neck malignancy patients reconstructed with free flap and our routine ES internal jugular vein (IJV) anastomosis approach between 2015 and 2023 have been included in this study. Flap-related variables are reviewed retrospectively.
Results Reconstruction was done with a total of 585 free flaps including 303 radial forearm flaps (RFFs), 143 osteocutaneous fibula flaps (OCFFs), and 139 anterolateral thigh (ALT) flaps. The flap survival rate was 573/585 (97.95%). Re-exploration and salvage rates were 45/585 (7.69%) and 38/45, respectively (84.44%).
Conclusion Routine use of ES anastomosis simplifies microvascular anastomosis by avoiding efforts related to the selection of recipient vessels, providing a single large-caliber venous outlet, the favorable geometric orientation of the pedicle, and ease of re-exploration. The vascular anastomosis for RFF, ALT, and OCFF flap is feasible with 7–0 sutures and under 4.5X loupe magnification with this approach quite conveniently with similar outcomes to the reported flap survival rate in the contemporary practice.
Kite String or Manja Cut Injury: A New Culprit
Authors: Patil Surendrakumar B. , Gupta Neha , Gandhi Anshoo , Bhasin Mayank , Rakhonde Prabhakar , Machhale Sushil 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Background Kite string injuries (manja cut injuries), particularly those caused by Chinese manja, are new culprit of emergencies especially in the month of January in Maharashtra region. These injuries commonly affect the neck, face, hands, and legs, especially among individuals traveling on two wheelers. The visibility challenge, where the kite's thread is difficult to see, further exacerbates the risk.
Materials and Methods We have studied 10 cases of manja cut injuries presented to a tertiary care center in Nagpur during the last 2 years.
Result A total of 10 patients reported kite string-related injuries to our department over a period of 2 years. All patients were male. The majority of patients presented in the younger age group with the mean age of presentation was 25 years. Majority of the patients had injuries in zone 2 of the hand.
Conclusion Kite flying is a traditional festival celebrated in the month of January in Gujarat and Maharashtra for years. However, the introduction of Chinese or nylon manja has led to serious injuries and fate, affecting not only kite flyers but also bystanders, animals, and birds. This study seeks to highlight the harmful consequences of Chinese manja and deceptive appearance of manja giving false impression of simple lacerated wound which could be just a tip of the iceberg.
In quest of perceived transaction cost’s impact on fintech users’ intention: the moderating role of situational factors
Authors: Zhao Haifeng , Khaliq Nosherwan , Li Chunling , Oláh Judit 
Published: June 2024

AbstractStudies show that Pakistan has made significant advancements in financial technology. However, the costs that prevent a client from using fintech are still unclear. This study aims to analyze the perceived transaction cost-related factors that affect their intention to fintech while having the moderating effects of situational factors. The data collected from an online questionnaire was used to test a structural equation model with Smart PLS 3 analysis. The survey included a two-part form with five-point Likert scales, receiving 276 replies from diverse backgrounds during a three-month online survey. This paper, which is based on Transaction Cost Economics, Innovation Diffusion Theory, and Belk’s Theory, hypothesizes that five antecedents influence consumers’ perceived transaction cost (PTC) of fintech, including dependability (β = −0.223), uncertainty (β = 0.204), asset specificity (β = 0.203), convenience (β = −0.186), complexity (β = 0.181). The intention of consumers to use fintech for online shopping or service utilization is negatively correlated with PTC. When acting as a moderator, situational factors such as the pandemic and impending police, and environmental and physical surroundings are found to be necessary. Customers have difficulty connecting specific reasons for not utilizing fintech to financial concerns. A negative association exists between perceived transaction cost and intention to use fintech. It is discovered that environmental and physical surroundings entirely counteract perceived transaction costs’ detrimental effects on intention to use.
Characterization of process-related interfacial dielectric loss in aluminum-on-silicon by resonator microwave measurements, materials analysis, and imaging
Authors: Chayanun Lert , Biznárová Janka , Zeng Lunjie , Malmberg Per , Nylander Andreas , Osman Amr , Rommel Marcus , Tam Pui Lam , Olsson Eva , Delsing Per , Yurgens August , Bylander Jonas , Fadavi Roudsari Anita 
Published: June 2024

We systematically investigate the influence of the fabrication process on dielectric loss in aluminum-on-silicon superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators with internal quality factors (Qi) of about one million at the single-photon level. These devices are essential components in superconducting quantum processors; they also serve as proxies for understanding the energy loss of superconducting qubits. By systematically varying several fabrication steps, we identify the relative importance of reducing loss at the substrate–metal and substrate–air interfaces. We find that it is essential to clean the silicon substrate in hydrogen fluoride (HF) prior to aluminum deposition. A post-fabrication removal of the oxides on the surface of the silicon substrate and the aluminum film by immersion in HF further improves the Qi. We observe a small, but noticeable, adverse effect on the loss by omitting either standard cleaning (SC1), pre-deposition heating of the substrate to 300 °C, or in situ post-deposition oxidation of the film’s top surface. We find no improvement due to excessive pumping meant to reach a background pressure below 6 × 10−8 mbar. We correlate the measured loss with microscopic properties of the substrate–metal interface through characterization with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy.
The effect of directionality on lexico‑syntactic simplification in French><English student translation
Authors: Penha-Marion Laura , Gilquin Gaëtanelle , Lefer Marie-Aude 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
This chapter reports on an exploratory case study designed to investigate lexico-syntactic simplification
in French><English translations produced by students in two within-subjects language contact settings: Translation from
the foreign language (FL) into the first language (L1) (FL>L1 translation) and translation from the L1 into the FL
(L1>FL translation). The aim of the study is to determine whether directionality affects student translation production
and, if so, how. Lexico-syntactic simplification is operationalised as mean sentence length, root lemma-token ratio, lexical
density, and core vocabulary coverage. The results indicate that translation directionality exerts an effect on the
distribution of lexical items (lemmas, lexical words, and high-frequency words) in the translations (as compared to their
corresponding source texts), with there being more lexical simplification in L1>FL translation than in FL>L1
translation. They reveal, in addition, that student translation production is also impacted by constraints both at the macro
level (translation experience) and at the micro level (students’ idiosyncrasies and individual source texts).
Quasinormal modes of charged BTZ black holes
Authors: Fontana R D B 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
We investigate the scalar field equation in a

(
2
+
1
)

-dimensional charged BTZ black hole. The quasinormal spectra of the solution are obtained applying two different methods and good convergence between both is achieved. Using the characteristic integration technique we tested the geometry evidencing its stability against linear scalar perturbations. As a consequence a two pattern set of frequencies (families) emerges, one oscillatory and another purely imaginary. In that spectra, the fundamental modes without angular momentum are hugely affected by the presence of the black hole charge surprisedly even for small values of this. Their evolution are controlled by purely imaginary frequencies as in the non-rotating chargeless BTZ case. Similar to others AdS black holes, the fundamental oscillations scale the black hole event horizon and the temperature of the hole (far from maximal charges).
Gd substitution induced incommensurate antiferromagnetism in B20 noncentrosymmetric CoSi
Authors: Kumar Kalabarigi Ravi , Shanmukharao Samatham S , Shravan Kumar Reddy S , Srinivasa Rao Siriki 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Rare-earth element Gd doped CoSi, Co

1
−
x

Gd
x
Si (x = 0.01), is investigated using x-ray diffraction and magnetization. It crystallizes in B20 cubic structure with lattice parameter of a = 4.4429 Å. The alloy exhibits two antiferromagnetic transitions AFM-I at 38.44 K and AFM-II at 21.87 K followed by an upturn of magnetization below

T

ut

= 9.79 K as illustrated through the temperature-magnetic field T-H phase diagram. AFM-I state is incommensurate. AFM-II state is weakly correlated as inferred from field-induced transition to AFM-I state. Further, AFM-I state is reported to transform to ferromagnetic state in high magnetic fields. The present study stimulates an approach to derive novel and exotic magnetic materials by substituting rare-earth in transition metal monosilicides.
Real-time fractional order

L

1

adaptive control strategy for fractional order two link manipulator
Authors: Biswas Debasish , Das Sharma Kaushik 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Position controlled industrial robots are used for trajectory tracking with fast and precise motion. The modelling and control technique in such a case depends on manipulator structure, material, servo control and inertial force. This paper proposes a scheme of fractional order modelling of a two-link manipulator (TLM) system with non-linearities, parametric uncertainties and disturbances, in joint space. A newly developed

L

1

adaptive control (

L

1

AC) strategy is modified by introducing a fractional-order predictor and fractional order adaptation laws to achieve desired variations of joint angles of the TLM. The novelty of this paper lies in the fact that the proposed FO-

L

3

AC scheme works in synchronism with the FOTLM system to deal with the non-linearities, parametric uncertainties and disturbances during real-life experimentation. The stability of the overall close loop system is precisely guaranteed utilizing the Lyapunov theory, and all the closed-loop variables are bounded employing

L

1

norm-based conditions. Real-life experimental studies demonstrate the superiority of the proposed control strategy.
Gravitational-wave matched filtering on a quantum computer
Authors: Veske Doğa , Tüysüz Cenk , Amico Mirko , Bronn Nicholas T , Lanes Olivia T , Bartos Imre , Márka Zsuzsa , Will Sebastian , Márka Szabolcs 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
State-of-the-art quantum computers have very limited applicability for accurate calculations. Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of qubit-based matched filtering for a detection of the gravitational-wave signal from a binary black hole merger. With our implementation on noisy superconducting qubits, we obtained a similar signal-to-noise ratio for the binary black hole merger as achievable with classical computation, providing evidence for the utility of qubits for practically relevant tasks. The algorithm we invented for this application is a Monte Carlo algorithm which uses quantum and classical computation together. It provides a quasi-quadratic speed-up for time-domain convolution, similar to achievable with fast Fourier transform.
Thermal analysis of the Rindler–Schwarzschild black hole via corrected entropy
Authors: Ditta Allah , Tiecheng Xia , Ali Riasat , Övgün Ali 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
In this study, we investigate the thermodynamic characteristics of the Rindler–Schwarzschild black hole solution. Our analysis encompasses the examination of energy emission, Gibbs free energy, and thermal fluctuations. We calculate various quantities such as the Hawking temperature, geometric mass, and heat capacity to assess the local and global thermodynamic stability. The temperature of the black hole is determined using the first law of thermodynamics, while the energy emission rate is evaluated as well. By computing the Gibbs free energy, we explore the phase transition behavior exhibited by Rindler–Schwarzschild black hole, specifically examining the swallowing tails. Moreover, we derive the corrected entropy to investigate the influence of thermal fluctuations on small and large black holes. Notably, we compare the impact of correction terms on the thermodynamic system by comparing the results obtained for large black holes and small black holes.
TSFAN: tensorized spatial-frequency attention network with domain adaptation for cross-session EEG-based biometric recognition
Authors: Jin Xuanyu , Yang Xinyu , Kong Wanzeng , Zhu Li , Tang Jiajia , Peng Yong , Ding Yu , Zhao Qibin 
Published: June 2024

Abstract

Objective. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are promising biometrics owning to their invisibility, adapting to the application scenarios with high-security requirements. However, It is challenging to explore EEG identity features without the interference of device and state differences of the subject across sessions. Existing methods treat training sessions as a single domain, affected by the different data distribution among sessions. Although most multi-source unsupervised domain adaptation (MUDA) methods bridge the domain gap between multiple source and target domains individually, relationships among the domain-invariant features of each distribution alignment are neglected. Approach. In this paper, we propose a MUDA method, Tensorized Spatial-Frequency Attention Network (TSFAN), to assist the performance of the target domain for EEG-based biometric recognition. Specifically, significant relationships of domain-invariant features are modeled via a tensorized attention mechanism. It jointly incorporates appropriate common spatial-frequency representations of pairwise source and target but also cross-source domains, without the effect of distribution discrepancy among source domains. Additionally, considering the curse of dimensionality, our TSFAN is approximately represented in Tucker format. Benefiting the low-rank Tucker Network, the TSFAN can scale linearly in the number of domains, providing us the great flexibility to extend TSFAN to the case associated with an arbitrary number of sessions. Main results. Extensive experiments on the representative benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of TSFAN in EEG-based biometric recognition, outperforming state-of-the-art approaches, as verified by cross-session validation. Significance. The proposed TSFAN aims to investigate the presence of consistent EEG identity features across sessions. It is achieved by utilizing a novel tensorized attention mechanism that collaborates intra-source transferable information with inter-source interactions, while remaining unaffected by domain shifts in multiple source domains. Furthermore, the electrode selection shows that EEG-based identity features across sessions are distributed across brain regions, and 20 electrodes based on 10–20 standard system are able to extract stable identity information.
Numerical Investigation on Current Behaviors of NI/PI REBCO Coils Wound with Many Bundled Tapes for Sudden Discharge
Authors: Sato Haru , Ishiyama Atsushi , Noguchi So 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
For future applications such as compact fusion reactors, it is necessary to investigate some characteristics of meter-class D-shaped no-insulation (NI) REBCO coils. In recent years, several kinds of NI winding techniques, such as multi-tape-bundled REBCO tapes and a partial-insulation winding technique, have been proposed and experimented to improve the current characteristics of REBCO coils, such as an excitation delay and a large induced current. In this paper, the sudden discharging has been simulated to investigate not only the current behaviors but also the Joule heats for meter-class D-shaped REBCO coils with a few different NI winding techniques: (1) complete no-insulation between tape-to-tape/turn-to-turn for multi-tape-bundled windings and (2) partial-insulation for turn-to-turn of multi-tape-bundled windings without tape-to-tape insulation. The simulation results show that the amount of Joule heats emitted in a short time is large for many-tape-bundled NI REBCO coils. Also, the simulation result show that the greater number of tapes bundled on an NI REBCO coil, the more unbalanced current distributions are observed among the bundled tapes. Furthermore, the partial-insulation REBCO coils show a particular current distribution. These results reveal that cooling systems should be considered depending on the winding techniques.
SPY: a conceptual design study of a magnet system for a high-pressure gaseous TPC neutrino detector
Authors: Bersani Andrea , Bross Alan D. , Crisler Michael , Farinon Stefania , Hayes Christopher , Mitchell Donald , Musenich Riccardo , Narug Colin , Theilacker Jay , Tope Terry , Voirin Erik , Jain Vivek ,   the DUNE collaboration
Published: June 2024

Abstract
We present a novel conceptual design for a magnet system that provides the magnetic field necessary for the analysis of tracks in a high-pressure gaseous argon TPC while simultaneously serving as a pressure vessel to contain the TPC gas volume. The magnet was developed within a Near Detector proposal for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). The high-pressure gaseous argon TPC is a component proposed to be one of the elements of an ensemble of near detectors that are needed for DUNE.
Design and test for the CEPC muon subdetector based on extruded scintillator and SiPM
Authors: Zhang Hongyu , Wang Xiyang , Ma Weihu , Zou Shiming , Fang Deqing , He Wanbing , Wang Xiaolong , Wang Zhen , Yuan Rui , Zheng Qibin 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
The integration of a scintillator, wavelength-shifting
fiber, and silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) has demonstrated superior
performance in the K-long and Muon detector (KLM) of the Belle II
experiment. This study outlines our research and development (R&D)
initiatives aimed at harnessing similar detection technologies,
incorporating a novel scintillator and SiPM, for potential use in a
muon detector for the proposed Circular Electron Positron Collider
(CEPC) experiment. Our R&D activities have been focused on
evaluating the efficacy of a newly developed 150 cm-long
scintillator, alongside the NDL SiPM featuring a sensitive area of
3 mm×3 mm, or the Hamamatsu MPPC with a
1.3 mm× 1.3 mm sensitive surface. The project also
includes the fabrication of a detector strip and the implementation
of techniques designed to optimize light collection
efficiency. Cosmic ray testing has shown that both NDL SiPMs and
MPPCs are capable of highly efficient photon collection, achieving
efficiencies significantly exceeding 90% when employing a threshold
of 8 photoelectrons. Additionally, the time resolution for detecting
events at the distant end of a scintillator strip has been measured
to be better than 1.7 ns. The remarkable performance observed lays
the foundation for advancing R&D including prototype modules aiming
for reference Technical Design Report of CEPC detector recently.
Quantifying the biomimicry gap in biohybrid robot-fish pairs
Authors: Papaspyros Vaios , Theraulaz Guy , Sire Clément , Mondada Francesco 
Published: June 2024

Abstract
Biohybrid systems in which robotic lures interact with animals have become compelling tools for probing and identifying the mechanisms underlying collective animal behavior. One key challenge lies in the transfer of social interaction models from simulations to reality, using robotics to validate the modeling hypotheses. This challenge arises in bridging what we term the ‘biomimicry gap’, which is caused by imperfect robotic replicas, communication cues and physics constraints not incorporated in the simulations, that may elicit unrealistic behavioral responses in animals. In this work, we used a biomimetic lure of a rummy-nose tetra fish (Hemigrammus rhodostomus) and a neural network (NN) model for generating biomimetic social interactions. Through experiments with a biohybrid pair comprising a fish and the robotic lure, a pair of real fish, and simulations of pairs of fish, we demonstrate that our biohybrid system generates social interactions mirroring those of genuine fish pairs. Our analyses highlight that: 1) the lure and NN maintain minimal deviation in real-world interactions compared to simulations and fish-only experiments, 2) our NN controls the robot efficiently in real-time, and 3) a comprehensive validation is crucial to bridge the biomimicry gap, ensuring realistic biohybrid systems.