bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ChemInform Abstract: Hydrazine Derivatives of Carbohydrates and Related Compounds
Authors: El Khadem Hassan S. , Fatiadi Alexander J. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemistry and Developments of N‐Thiocarbonyl Carbohydrate Derivatives: Sugar Isothiocyanates, Thioamides, Thioureas, Thiocarbamates, and Their Conjugates
Authors: Fernandez Jose Manuel Garcia , Mellet Carmen Ortiz 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Some Reflections on Structure—Activity Relationships in Glycosidase‐Inhibiting Imino Alditols and Imino Sugars
Authors: Stutz Arnold E. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Early Days of Monosaccharides Containing a Nitrogen in the Ring
Authors: Paulsen Hans 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Unusual Organomagnesium Compounds
Authors: Smirnov V. V. , Tjurina L. A. , Beletskaya I. P. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structures of Organomagnesium Compounds as Revealed by X‐Ray Diffraction Studies
Authors: Bickelhaupt F. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Applications of Magnesium Anthracene in Forming Grignard Reagents
Authors: Raston Colin L. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Additions of Chiral Grignard Reagents to Aldehydes: Stereochemical and Mechanistic Principles, with Examples Using α‐Amino Grignard Reagents
Authors: Gawley Robert E. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Consequences of Internal Solvation in the Gas Phase
Authors: Raczynska Ewa D. , Wozniak Krzysztof 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Strategies for the Design of Drugs Targeting RNA and RNA — Protein Complexes
Authors: Hermann Thomas 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Metal‐Directed Self‐Assembly
Authors: Constable Edwin C. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Repair and Replication of Oxidized DNA Bases Using Modified Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Authors: Gasparutto Didier , Bourdat Anne‐Gaelle , D'Ham Cedric , Duarte Victor , Romieu Anthony , Cadet Jean 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Orthogonal Ligation Strategies for Peptide and Protein
Authors: Tam James P. , Yu Qitao , Miao Zhenwei 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Perspective on “Theoretical Interpretation of 1‐2 Asymmetric Induction: The Importance of Antiperiplanarity”
Authors: Houk K. N. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Perspective on “Intermolecular Orbital Theory of the Interactions Between Conjugated Systems.” Part 1. General Theory. Part 2. Thermal and Photochemical Cycloadditions
Authors: Eisenstein Odile 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Perspective on “An Extended Hueckel Theory.” Part 1. Hydrocarbons
Authors: Whangbo Myung‐Hwan 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Perspective on “Quantum Theory Contributions to the Benzene Problem.” Part 1. The Electron Configuration of Benzene and Related Compounds
Authors: Frenking Gernot 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Structure and Dynamics in Metal Carbonyl Clusters: NMR, EXAFS and Crystallographic Studies
Authors: Farrugia Louis J. , Orpen A. Guy 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Physical Methods for a Study of Organophosphorus Chemistry
Authors: Slinn R. N. , Salt M. C. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: High‐Resolution NMR Spectroscopy at High Pressure
Authors: Jonas Jiri 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Regiospecific 4‐O‐Alkylation to Tetronic Acids with Isoureas.
Authors: Schobert Rainer , Siegfried Sven 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chiral Action at a Distance: Remote Substituent Effects on the Optical Activity of Calyculins A and B.
Authors: Kondru Rama K. , Beratan David N. , Friestad Gregory K. , Smith III Amos B. , Wipf Peter 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Heterylphthalonitriles
Authors: Abramov I. G. , Plakhtinskii V. V. , Abramova M. B. , Smirnov A. V. , Krasovskaya G. G. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Design, Synthesis, and in vitro Biological Activity of Benzimidazole‐Based Factor Xa Inhibitors.
Authors: Zhao Zuchun , et al. et al. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Characterization of Pyridine‐Based Polyamido‐Polyester Optically Active Macrocycles and Enantiomeric Recognition for D‐ and L‐Amino Acid Methyl Ester Hydrochloride.
Authors: Zhao Hongwu , Hua Wenting 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Applications of Chiral Selones
Authors: Silks L. A."Pete" , Wu Ruilian , Dunlap R. Bruce , Odom Jerome D. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Oxidative Prins Cyclization Methodology.
Authors: Chen Chuanfeng , Mariano Patrick S. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
Physical Adsorption Characterization of Nanoporous Materials
Authors: Thommes M. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractDuring recent years, major progress has been made in the understanding of the adsorption, pore condensation and hysteresis behavior of fluids in novel ordered nanoporous materials with well defined pore structure. This has led to major advances in the structural characterization by physical adsorption, also because of the development and availability of advanced theoretical procedures based on statistical mechanics (e.g., density functional theory, molecular simulation) which allows to describe adsorption and phase behavior of fluids in pores on a molecular level. Very recent improvements allow even to take into account surface geometrical in‐homogeneity of the pore walls However, there are still many open questions concerning the structural characterization of more complex porous systems. Important aspects of the major underlying mechanisms associated with the adsorption, pore condensation and hysteresis behavior of fluids in micro‐mesoporous materials are reviewed and their significance for advanced physical adsorption characterization is discussed.
Phase 3 trial of everolimus for metastatic renal cell carcinoma
Authors: Motzer Robert J. , Escudier Bernard , Oudard Stephane , Hutson Thomas E. , Porta Camillo , Bracarda Sergio , Grünwald Viktor , Thompson John A. , Figlin Robert A. , Hollaender Norbert , Kay Andrea , Ravaud Alain ,   for the RECORD‐1 Study Group
Published: June 2010

AbstractBACKGROUND:A phase 3 trial demonstrated superiority at interim analysis for everolimus over placebo in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) progressing on vascular endothelial growth factor receptor–tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Final results and analysis of prognostic factors are reported.METHODS:Patients with mRCC (N = 416) were randomized (2:1) to everolimus 10 mg/d (n = 277) or placebo (n = 139) plus best supportive care. Progression‐free survival (PFS) and safety were assessed to the end of double‐blind treatment. Mature overall survival (OS) data were analyzed, and prognostic factors for survival were investigated by multivariate analyses. A rank‐preserving structural failure time model estimated the effect on OS, correcting for crossover from placebo to everolimus.RESULTS:The median PFS was 4.9 months (everolimus) versus 1.9 months (placebo) (hazard ratio [HR], 0.33; P < .001) by independent central review and 5.5 months (everolimus) versus 1.9 months (placebo) (HR, 0.32; P < .001) by investigators. Serious adverse events with everolimus, independent of causality, in ≥5% of patients included infections (all types, 10%), dyspnea (7%), and fatigue (5%). The median OS was 14.8 months (everolimus) versus 14.4 months (placebo) (HR, 0.87; P = .162), with 80% of patients in the placebo arm crossed over to everolimus. By the rank‐preserving structural failure time model, the survival corrected for crossover was 1.9‐fold longer (95% confidence interval, 0.5‐8.5) with everolimus compared with placebo only. Independent prognostic factors for shorter OS in the study included low performance status, high corrected calcium, low hemoglobin, and prior sunitinib (P < .01).CONCLUSIONS:These results established the efficacy and safety of everolimus in patients with mRCC after progression on sunitinib and/or sorafenib. Cancer 2010. © 2010 American Cancer Society.
TGF‐β affects development and differentiation of human natural killer cell subsets
Authors: Allan David S. J. , Rybalov Basya , Awong Génève , Zúñiga‐Pflücker Juan Carlos , Kopcow Hernan D. , Carlyle James R. , Strominger Jack L. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractHuman peripheral blood NK cells may be divided into two main subsets: CD56brightCD16− and CD56dimCD16+. Since TGF‐β is known to influence the development of many leukocyte lineages, its effects on NK cell differentiation either from human CD34+Lin− hematopoietic progenitor/stem cells in vitro or from peripheral blood NK cells were investigated. TGF‐β represses development of NK cells from CD34+ progenitors and inhibits differentiation of CD16+ NK cells. Moreover, TGF‐β also results in conversion of a minor fraction of CD56brightCD16+ cells found in peripheral blood into CD56brightCD16− cells, highlighting a possible role of the former as a developmental intermediate and of TGF‐β in influencing the genesis of NK subsets found in blood.
EAE mediated by a non‐IFN‐γ/non‐IL‐17 pathway
Authors: Kroenke Mark A. , Chensue Stephen W. , Segal Benjamin M. 
Published: June 2010

AbstractPrevious studies have shown that EAE can be elicited by the adoptive transfer of either IFN‐γ‐producing (Th1) or IL‐17‐producing (Th17) myelin‐specific CD4+ T‐cell lines. Paradoxically, mice deficient in either IFN‐γ or IL‐17 remain susceptible to EAE following immunization with myelin antigens in CFA. These observations raise questions about the redundancy of IFN‐γ and IL‐17 in autoimmune demyelinating disease mediated by a diverse, polyclonal population of autoreactive T cells. In this study, we show that an atypical form of EAE, induced in C57BL/6 mice by the adoptive transfer of IFN‐γ‐deficient effector T cells, required IL‐17 signaling for the development of brainstem infiltrates. In contrast, classical EAE, characterized by predominant spinal cord inflammation, occurred in the combined absence of IFN‐γ and IL‐17 signaling, but was dependent on GM‐CSF and CXCR2. Our findings contribute to a growing body of data, indicating that individual cytokines vary in their importance across different models of CNS autoimmunity.
Factors Influencing the Structural and Magnetic Properties of Octahedral Cobalt(II) and Iron(II) Complexes of Terdentate N3 Schiff Base Ligands
Authors: Handel Robyn W. , Willms Holger , Jameson Geoffrey B. , Berry Kevin J. , Moubaraki Boujemaa , Murray Keith S. , Brooker Sally 
Published: June 2010

AbstractThe influence of the length of the linking alkyl spacer and of the presence of either a proton or a methyl group, in four related terdentate N3 Schiff base ligands, on the structures and properties of the resulting iron(II) and cobalt(II) complexes has been investigated. The four ligands were prepared in situ by condensation of 2‐(2‐aminoethyl)pyridine or 2‐(aminomethyl)pyridine with 2‐acetylpyridine (L1 vs. L3) or 2‐formylpyridine (L2 vs. L4). Hence they comprised a mixture of a relatively rigid chelate with a 2‐iminopyridyl moiety, comparable to bipyridine coordination, and a more flexible chelate containing the –(CH2)n– spacer. Four iron(II) complexes, [Fe(L1)2](BF4)2 (1), [Fe(L2)2](BF4)2 (2), [Fe(L3)2](BF4)2 (3), [Fe(L4)2](BF4)2 (4), were obtained whereas only in the case of the two ethylene (i.e. not methylene) spaced ligands could pure cobalt(II) complexes, [Co(L1)2](BF4)2 (5), [Co(L2)2](BF4)2 (6), be obtained. The 1H NMR spectra confirmed that in MeCN 1–4 are diamagnetic whereas 5 and 6 are paramagnetic. X‐ray structure determinations of the ethylene‐linked complexes, 1, 5 and 6, revealed distorted octahedral geometries due to chelate ring restrictions. The M–N distances were typical for high‐spin cobalt(II) (5 and 6) and for low‐spin iron(II) (1). The magnetic data on 5 and 6 are typical of those expected for distorted octahedral high‐spin d7 species; fitting attempts have yielded zero‐field splitting and low symmetry ligand field parameters. A metal‐centred M2+/3+ redox wave and ligand‐based reduction processes were observed for 1–6 in MeCN. The metal‐centred redox potential (Fe: 1 0.59, 2 0.68, 3 0.58, 4 0.70 V; Co: 5 0.03, 6 0.09 V vs. Fc/Fc+) was influenced much more strongly by the presence of the proton vs. methyl group (Fe: shift of 0.09–0.12 V, Co: shift of 0.06 V) than by the bridging methylene vs. ethylene group (Fe: shift of 0.01–0.02 V).
Simple RuCl3‐Catalyzed Amide Synthesis from Alcohols and Amines
Authors: Ghosh Subhash Chandra , Hong Soon Hyeok 
Published: June 2010

AbstractA catalyst for the direct synthesis of amides from amines and alcohols, generated in situ from the economically attractive and readily available RuCl3, an N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC), and pyridine, was developed. Of the screened NHC precursors, a less bulky one gave better yields for modestly sterically hindered substrates. In a search for the true catalytic intermediates, Grubbs catalysts were found to be active for the amidation of alcohols under basic conditions, suggesting that an Ru complex supported by an NHC ligand can catalyze the reaction.
Evaluation of UASB/CO2 stripping system for simultaneous removal of organics and calcium in linerboard wastewater
Authors: Lee Yong‐Woo , Choi Jeong‐Yun , Kim Jong‐Oh , Chung Jinwook 
Published: June 2010

AbstractA combined upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) and CO2‐stripping system was evaluated for its capacity to simultaneously remove organic compounds and calcium from linerboard mill wastewater. A continuous‐flow UASB has significant potential to remove organic compounds, and its removal efficiency is closely related to volumetric organic loading. After the UASB process, a gradual decrease of pH was observed and CO2‐stripping indicated the formation of acid/methane and carbonate. The high concentration of carbonate that was generated from the elevated pH of the CO2 stripper easily reacted with calcium in the wastewater to form a solid‐phase calcium carbonate. The significant amount of methane that was produced during the UASB process implies that methane‐producing bacteria dominate the microbial composition of the reactor. In the CO2 stripper system, calcium removal and alkalinity consumption rose simultaneously with increasing solution pHs. This result suggests that the combined activity of the UASB reactor and the CO2 stripper system is a powerful tool for removing organic compounds and calcium from linerboard wastewater. Such a system would allow water from the linerboard production process to be reused and be discharged with fewer toxic compounds. © 2010 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 2011