bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An investigation into childhood obesity and screen media use in a town in the countryside of São Paulo
Authors: Nascimento Ferreira Felipe , Longo Dalmazo Eduardo , Müller Oliveira Amorim Gabriel , Rodrigues Alves Morais Thiago , Jorge Ribeiro do Vale Rodrigues Vinicius , Teixeira Cristiane Cardoso Correia 
Published: May 2024

Building upon the aforementioned context, this study seeks to elucidate the relationship between diminished physical activity and the prevalence of overweight/obesity attributed to the extensive utilization of screens and multimedia devices, with particular attention to the role of familial influences. The present investigation employed practical methodologies and field research techniques. A semi-structured questionnaire comprising ten inquiries was administered to children aged 10 to 16, irrespective of gender, who were officially enrolled in a private school located in the town of Serrana - SP. The study reveals significant aspects pertaining to individuals' engagement with screens, characterized by a notable prevalence of prolonged screen time. It underscores the crucial role of familial dynamics and socio-economic circumstances in shaping children's caregiving practices, which warrant attention in mitigating the development of detrimental habits that may compromise individuals' quality of life.
Aprendizado de Máquina como estratégia para rastreamento de óbitos por demência e neoplasias em indivíduos do estado de Pernambuco, Brasil, 2022 e 2023
Authors: Da Silva Menezes Felipe , Mastrocolla de Almeida Cardoso Marilia , Cavalcante Fabrício Vieira , Alves Firmino dos Santos Berlane 
Published: May 2024

Introdução: A doença de Alzheimer é a forma mais comum de demência, representando um desafio nos cuidados de saúde principalmente da população idosa. Comorbidades associadas a essa doença como o câncer diminuem a funcionalidade do indivíduo, qualidade de vida e eleva a taxa de mortalidade. Com isso, a complexa interseção entre câncer e demência destaca a necessidade de uma abordagem de vigilância em saúde. Objetivo: Comparar o desempenho de métodos de aprendizagem de máquina supervisionada na classificação de óbitos por Doença de Alzheimer, Demências e Câncer, usando dados epidemiológicos de morbimortalidade do estado de Pernambuco, Brasil nos anos de 2022 e 2023. Método: Trata-se de um estudo transversal com dados secundários do DATASUS (TabNet) composto por 171 indivíduos com demência e neoplasias do estado de Pernambuco para os anos de agosto de 2022 a agosto de 2023. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se o software Weka (Versão 3.8.6) com a utilização das técnicas de balanceamento SMOTE e validação cruzada por faixa etária, raça e sexo. Foi empregado na análise os seguintes testes: Neural Network - Multilayer Perceptron, Support Vector Machine, Naive Bayes, Random Tree e Random Forest. Resultados: O modelo Random Forest com 10 árvores foi o mais eficaz, alcançando acurácia de 89,2%, índice Kappa de 78,3%, especificidade de 87,6%, sensibilidade de 90,7% e curva ROC de 97%. Este estudo apresentou algumas limitações como a inconsistências na base de dados, o balanceamento de classes pode introduzir vieses e poucas variáveis preditoras foram consideradas. Conclusão: O estudo destaca o potencial das técnicas de aprendizado de máquina com dados do DATASUS no rastreamento dos óbitos por demência e neoplasias, com modelos promissores apesar das limitações. A continuidade da pesquisa pode explorar mais variáveis e técnicas avançadas para aprimorar a precisão.
ASPECTOS MÉDICOS E JURÍDICOS DA INSEMINAÇÃO ARTIFICIAL CASEIRA
Authors: Timm Lauren Valenthina Peres , Hoffmann Eduardo , Schnornberger Lucas Machado , Timm Pedro Arthur Peres , Acosta Lauren Kurz , Ferreira Fernando Murad Baracat , Suzin Cristina Feuser , Silva Lorena Rebouças da 
Published: May 2024

A diversificação social e cultural, despertou a formação de novos arranjos familiares e atualização do conceito de família, frente ao direito. Atualmente, a família, não se materializa apenas por laços consanguíneos, ou pelo vínculo contratual da formação matrimonial perante o Estado, mas sim, pela manutenção de um vínculo afetivo. Essa modernização permite a pluralidade do planejamento familiar. Nesse contexto, a prática de “inseminação artificial caseira” cresceu extensivamente, embora ainda não seja regulamentada por lei. Consiste na técnica doméstica de coleta e implantação de sêmen doado, sem a assistência de profissionais da saúde. Nesse viés, objetivou-se entender os motivos para escolha deste método, bem como, sua padronização, visto que, a falta de normativo específico sobre o assunto, implica em adversidades médico-jurídicas que geram insegurança a quem se submete a essa técnica reprodutiva, bem ainda, expõe toda a sociedade a riscos ainda não visíveis. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo e quantitativo, desenvolvido a partir da aplicação de dois questionários, em grupos de inseminação artificial caseira nos aplicativos WhatsApp, as respostas foram registradas via GoogleForm. Concluiu-se que a escolha entre inseminação artificial caseira e outros métodos é multifacetada e influenciada por diversos fatores como custo, privacidade, e a acessibilidade financeira, que muitas vezes se destaca como fator decisivo para alguns casais. Ademais, sob uma perspectiva científica, o procedimento em questão é considerado inseguro, já que é realizado com instrumentos e técnicas inadequados e sem a participação de um profissional capacitado.
FIBRO-CAVERNOUS PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: IMMEDIATE AND LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF SURGICAL TREATMENT
Authors:   I.M. Sechenov 1st Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Giller D.B. , Koroev V.V. , Kesaev O.Sh. , Shcherbakova G.V. , Popova A.A. , Basangova V.A. , Ilyukhin A.N. ,   I.M. Sechenov 1st Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Saenko S.S. ,   Regional Clinical Centre for Phthisiopulmonology, Rostov-on-Don, Russia, Mayusupov Sh.Е. ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Phthisiology and Pulmonology named after Sh.A. Alimov,  Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Frolova O.P. , Martel I.I. ,   I.M. Sechenov 1st Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2024

Treatment of cavernous or fibro-cavernous pulmonary ТВ, especially multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) or extensively drug resistant TB (XDR-TB), in children is a huge challenge. At the same time, the incidence of drug-resistant TB is growing throughout the world year after year. We analyzed treatment outcomes in 65 patients (average age 14.8 ± 2.9 years) with cavernous TB (group 1) and 116 patients (average age 15.6 ± 1.9 years) with fibro-cavernous TB (group 2). Treatment effectiveness was evaluated immediately at discharge from hospital, one year and 2–15 years after treatment according to Lazerson’s criteria. There was no in-hospital mortality. Treatment effectiveness at the time of discharge from the surgery department (sputum conversion and cavity elimination) was 100% in both groups. After one year, treatment effectiveness in group 1 was 100%, in group 2 – 97.4% according to Lazerson’s criteria. Surgery for cavernous TB after 10–12 months of conservative treatment implies lower risks of post-operative complications and relapses as compared to surgery for fibro cavernous TB after 22 or more months of treatment. We affirm that a persistent cavity in the lung tissue is the indication for surgery during the f﻿irst year of treatment.
What Does an Open Body Say?
Authors: Wang Chun-yen 
Published: May 2024

This chapter contributes to the theorization of Sinoglossia, with a special attention on cultural materialism, by examining the complexity of the body in modern Taiwan theater. It emphasizes that the so-called “Sino-body” is a cultural performance materially situated in both the understanding and the problematics of Chinese/Chineseness. Any representation of the body “Sino-,” in the codified form of race, nation, culture, or tradition, will be revealed in discursive formation through the lens of a historicized reading. The exploration of Taiwanese theater renders the Sinoglossiac body as a vessel for rekindling and remaking historical meanings for the present. By using the production “Hezhu xinpei” (literally, “Hezhu’s New Match”) as a case study, this chapter attempts to address the historical condition in which the Lan-ling Theater Workshop, considered as “the renaissance of modern Taiwanese theatre,” performed its experimentations. How do we read Lan-ling’s experiment in the name of the “open body” in the discursive context of postwar Taiwan? What bodily prototypes are being performed in the modern Taiwanese theater since the 1980s? How are the problematics of the Sino-body of modern Taiwan theater during the Cold War hidden under the concept and claim of the so-called “openness”? How does the theoretical critique of Sinoglossia, which invokes language as well as corporeality, provide a rearticulation between spoken drama and the Lan-ling experiment?
Landscape of Words
Authors: Iovene Paola 
Published: May 2024

The chapter argues that the term Sinoglossia risks overestimating the destabilizing potential of marginal expressive forms, if we do not sufficiently account for the mechanisms that keep neutralizing and appropriating them. Hence, this chapter theorizes Sinoglossia as an elastic term entailing the contradictory effects of mediation, as an act of delimitation that both brings meanings to closure and opens them up for rearticulation, and as an approach to the “Sino” that considers both differentiation and fixing as complementary poles in the process of remediation. While “glossia” evokes heterogeneity of languages and centrifugal transformations, “Sino-“ calls attention to centripetal pulls of identification and to the aesthetics and technologies that make identification possible. The chapter probes these claims through an analysis of the uses of the Chinese script in the film Romance on Lushan Mountain (Lushan lian, 1980). Neither “quintessentially Chinese” nor open to infinite interpretations, Chinese writing in this film epitomizes the ways in which the foreign and the marginal are reappropriated to serve a state-supported multicultural vision of Chineseness. If understood as a process of remediation that can bring visibility to the marginal but also expand the scope of the hegemonic, Sinoglossia ultimately serves as a reminder of the reasons why categories such as the nation and national cinema continue to endure.
Chinese Writing, Heptapod B, and Martian Script
Authors: Rojas Carlos 
Published: May 2024

Ted Chiang’s 1998 short story “Story of Your Life”—which was subsequently adapted for the screen in Denis Villeneuve’s 2016 film Arrival—explores issues of language, culture, and ethnocentrism through a plotline that revolves around aliens whose language (and worldview) is radically different from our own. In this way, the work examines how our understanding of the world is mediated through language, and what it might mean to radically reassess the underlying assumptions upon which these worldviews are predicated. This article posits that not only do these two works (Chiang’s story and Villeneuve’s film) reflect on a set of linguistic issues that are at the heart of the concept of Sinoglossia (in that the works indirectly reference a set of long-standing Western assumptions about the nature of the Chinese language, while at the same time referencing more directly the challenge of establishing effective communication and forging communities within a heteroglossic environment), but furthermore they may be viewed as Sinoglossic texts in their own right (in that Ted Chiang is a member of the global Chinese diaspora, whose own views on the Chinese language offer an interesting counterpoint to those presented in his story).
Sustentabilidad y Turismo en un Sitio Patrimonio Mundial: La Ciudad Prehispánica de Teotihuacán, México
Authors: Ortega Cabrera Verónica , Esquivel Rios Susana 
Published: May 2024

Las actividades turísticas tienen la particularidad de transformar los territorios en que se desarrollan, al redireccionar el aprovechamiento de diversos recursos, entre los que sobresale el agua. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la importancia de establecer acciones de manejo sustentable de los recursos hídricos en áreas de alta afluencia de turistas, como son los sitios arqueológicos patrimonio mundial, tal es el caso de la Ciudad prehispánica de Teotihuacán, México, cuya actividad turística demanda volúmenes cada vez más grandes de agua, que se suman a los que utiliza la población local. A través de una metodología cualitativa se analizan los factores que contribuyen a una mala gestión del recurso y se proponen acciones para el aprovechamiento sustentable del agua, que pueden ser replicadas en otros sitios reconocidos por la UNESCO.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KUALITAS KERJA DENGAN INERJAPERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN SISTEM KESELAMATAN PASIEN: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Ayuni Ayuni 
Published: May 2024

Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di garis depan pelayanan memerlukan pengetahuan, sikap yang mendukung penerapan sistem keselamatan pasien dan kualitas kerja yang baik serta kinerja perawat sebagai proses pelayanan. Mesin pencari artikel yang di gunakan yaitu Google Scholar memakai kata kunci pencarian : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Kualitas Kerja, Kinerja, Sistem Keselamatan Pasien. Jurnal yang di gunakan merupakan jurnal publikasi dari tahun 2021 dan 2024. Review jurnal di lakukan pada tanggal 12-15 Maret 2024. Hasil pencarian pertama dengan sistem pencarian menggunakan Google Scholar di dapatkan hasil data 294 Data. Kemudian terdapat 14 judul artikel yang berhubungan dengan topik yang di angkat. Selanjutnya, semua artikel di baca 6 tidak memenuhi kriteria dan hanya ada 11 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil studi literature di dapatkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap, dan kualitas kerja dengan kinerja perawat dalam penerapan sistem keselamatan pasien. Kunci utama dalam penerapan sistem keselamatan kerja yaitu pengetahuan,sikap dan kualitas kerja. pengetahuan unsur pokok bagi setiap perawat untuk merubah perilakunya dalam mengerjakan sesuatu, perawat yang hanya menggunakan pengetahuan yang sekedarnya akan semakin tertinggal kinerjanya dibanding perawat yang selalu menambah pengetahuannya yang baru.
FOLKLORE TRADITION AS A MEANS OF COMPARING LINGUISTIC WORLDVIEW
Authors: Ляшук В.М. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена рассмотрению связи фольклорной тра-диции с языковой, что наблюдается в фольклорных текстах всех жанров и раз-ной степени письменного освоения. Актуальность статьи связана с совмещени-ем ракурса фольклорной и языковой традиции, при сопоставлении фрагментов языковых картин мира. Автор исходит из тезиса, что все известные фольклор-ные тексты, опубликованные собирателями фольклора в сборниках, отражают выбор репрезентативных версий в соответствии с представлением носителя языка об образцовом использовании языковых средств в определенном фоль-клорном жанре. То есть в письменной форме в таком случае фольклорная тра-диция отражается не только стихийно, но как осмысленная публикатором ценность, представленная и в прямом языковом отражении, и в его переосмыс-лении. Автор сравнивает русские, украинские, белорусские и словацкие версии известных сказок о животных и доказывает, что языковая картина мира как от-раженный в языке определенный способ восприятия и устройства мира просле-живается в своей системной и одновременно фрагментарной составляющей фольклорного текста. В таком случае специфика фольклорной традиции в язы-ковой картине мира позволяет выявлять общие и отличительные фольклорные, языковые, образные, жанровые, текстообразующие стандарты. Автор приходит к выводу о синтетизме и концептуально-аксиологическом аспекте сравнения, который получает межкультурную интерпретацию.
The article examines the connection between folklore tradition and linguistic tradition, which is observed in folklore texts of all genres and different de-grees of written mastering. The relevance of the article relates to combining the per-spective of folklore and linguistic tradition when comparing fragments of linguistic worldviews. The author’s arguments is based on the fact that all known folklore texts – 8 – published by folklore collectors reflect the choice of representative versions in accord-ance with the native speaker’s idea of the linguistic means exemplary use in a certain folklore genre. Thus the folklore tradition is reflected in the written form not only spontaneously, but as a value understood by the publisher, presented both in direct linguistic reflection and in its reinterpretation. The author compares Russian, Ukraini-an, Belarusian and Slovak versions of famous tales about animals and proves that the linguistic worldview as reflected in the language of a certain way of perception and structure of the world can be traced in its systemic and at the same time fragmentary component of the folklore text. In this case, the specificity of the folklore tradition in the linguistic worldview allows us to identify common and distinctive folklore, linguis-tic, figurative, genre, text--forming standards. The author comes to the conclusion about synthetism and conceptual axiological aspect of comparison, which receives an inter-cultural interpretation.
TYPES AND ASPECTS OF TRANSFORMATION OF LITERARY TEXT IN TRANSLATION
Authors: Кафанова О.Б. 
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена выявлению видов трансформации художе-ственного текста при переводе. Представленные материалы взяты из исследо-ваний автора. Актуальность заявленной проблемы обусловлена важностью со-хранения при переводе адекватности исходного текста. В работе используются культурологический, историко-переводческий, сравнительно-исторический ме-тоды анализа. Делается вывод о множестве объективных (обусловленных «ис-торическим моментом») и субъективных (связанных с квалификацией перевод-чика и критиков) причин трансформации переводного художественного текста.
The article is devoted to identifying types of transformation of a liter-ary text in the process of translation. The presented materials are taken from the au-thor's research. The relevance of the stated problem is due to the importance of pre-serving the adequacy of the source text during translation. The work uses cultural, historical-translation, comparative-historical methods of analysis. The conclusion about many objective (due to the “historical moment”) and subjective (related to the qualifications of the translator and critics) reasons for the transformation of the trans-lated literary text is drawn. Key words: translation, transformation, literary text, history and theory of translation, adequacy.
LITERARY ASSOCIATIONS OF YUGRA AS FORM OF ORGANIZATION OF CULTURAL SPACE OF REGION
Authors: Ганущак Н.В. 
Published: May 2024

В статье рассмотрена роль литературных объединений Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа-Югра в формировании культурного простран-ства региона, дан обзор деятельности и история создания наиболее значимых объединений округа. Представлены литературные, творческие, самодеятельные объединения литераторов вокруг поэтического творчества, способствующие раз-витию писательского мастерства, исполнительского искусства и творческих спо-собностей людей. Определена роль местных объединений в создании единого югорского культурного пространства. Актуальность темы обусловлена общим интересом к литературному творчеству как эстетически значимому аспекту законченной знаково-симоволической системы, влияющей на осмысляемую в настоящее время категорию югорского текста как литературоведческой категории.
The article examines the role of literary associations of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Ugra in the formation of the cultural space of the region, provides an overview of the activities and history of the creation of the most significant associations in the district. Literary, creative, amateur associations of people around poetic creativity are presented, promoting the development of writing, performing arts and creative abilities of people. The role of local associations in the creation of a single Ugra cultural space is determined. The relevance of the topic is due to the general in-terest in literary creativity as an aesthetically significant aspect of a complete sign-symbolic system that influences the currently comprehended category of Ugra text as a literary category.
DISCOVERING WORLD OF YUGRA. BOOK REVIEW: LARKOVICH D.V., ET ALL. (EDS.) YUGRA TEXT AS MULTICULTURAL PHENOMENON: COLLECTIVE MONOGRAPH. TYUMEN: EXPRESS, 2023. 384 P.
Authors: Параскева Е.В. 
Published: May 2024

Рецензия характеризует коллективную монографию, адресо-ванную научным работникам, преподавателям вузов и школ, студентам, всем, кто интересуется литературои , культурои , историеи ХМАО Югры. Авторы дан-ного издания рассматривают югорскии текст с позиции его семантики и идеоло-гии, концептосферы, лексики и фразеологии, публицистического и художе-ственного дискурсов, выявляя особенности сверхтекста и имагологические модели Югры. На материале творчества известных югорских поэтов и прозаиков (Е.Д. Аи пина, А.С. Тарханова, Ю.Н. Шесталова, Е.С. Логиновои , В.С. Волдина и др.) авторы монографии комментируют как специфические признаки югорского текста, так и его встроенность в отечественныи и мировои литературныи про-цесс, представляют лингвокультурологические характеристики произведении различных периодов и жанров. Настоящее издание включает исследования, концентрирующие в себе наиболее сложные и актуальные аспекты югорскои литературы и культуры, раскрывающие магистральные линии и проблемы раз-вития регионального югорского текста как обязательного элемента культурно исторического и языкового пространства края. Большинство представленных работ являются итогом многолетних исследовании и содержат обширныи науч-но исследовательскии материал.
The review characterizes a scientific collective monograph addressed to researchers, university and school teachers, students, and anyone interested in literature, culture, and the history of the Khanty--Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug. The authors of this publication consider the Yugra text from the standpoint of its se-mantics and ideology, conceptual sphere, vocabulary and phraseology, journalistic and artistic discourses, identifying the features of the supertext and imagological models of Yugra. Based on the material of the works of famous Yugra poets and prose writers (E.D. Aipin, A.S. Tarkhanov, Yu.N. Shestalov, E.S. Loginova, V.S. Voldin and many others), the authors of the monograph identify both the specific features of the Yugra text and its embeddedness in the domestic and world literary process, present the linguistic and cultural characteristics of works of various periods and genres. This publication includes research that concentrates the most complex and relevant aspects of Ugric culture, revealing the main lines and problems of the development of the regional Ugric text as an obligatory element of the cultural and historical space of the region. Most of the presented works are the result of many years of research and contain extensive research material.