bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Flip PDF Based Electronic Modules
Authors: SH Bariah  
Published: April 2024

The use of electronic modules in learning provides flexibility, interactivity and high personalization possibilities. Teaching materials are grouped based on their shape and how they work. Teaching materials according to their form are printed teaching materials, listening teaching materials, and hearing view teaching materials. Teaching materials according to how they work consist of: unprojected teaching materials, projected teaching materials, audio teaching materials, video teaching materials, and computer media teaching materials. Flip PDF Professional can insert multimedia content such as audio, animation, text, video, and flash. Flip PDF Professional is easy to operate on laptops and mobile devices. The development of e-modules with flip PDF Professional Software can help students be more interested and active in learning activities of computer network topology material at school so that it can help students to explore their e-idea ID to acquire new knowledge by itself. E-module teaching material products developed in the form of flipbooks using professional pdf flip software on computer network topology materials. Its development uses the R&D method with model stages according to Alessi and Tollip. In its development, this product consists of designing concept ideas from e-modules, designing designs such as making image designs to support e-modules using canva design software and developing e-modules developed using professional pdf flip software, media expert test results Feasibility of e-teaching material productsThe module shows that the beta test results of student response reached 91.1% with a very decent category, this means that the e-module teaching materials are very suitable to be used as learning media in class and outside the classroom.
The Influence of Supervision by the Principal and Motivation on the Performance of Elementary School Teachers During Pandemic
Authors: Muhamad Taufik Bintang Kejora  
Published: April 2024

Online learning is promoted as a learning solution in elementary schools during the Covid 19 pandemic. Teachers are required to be able to adapt and improve performance progressively for the optimization of learning with the support of supervision and work motivation. This study aims to analyze the effect of supervision by school principals and work motivation on the performance of elementary school teachers during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative research with a correlational survey involving 125 samples of elementary school teachers in the Cluster I Singawinata Teacher Working Group of Purwakarta district, West Java, Indonesia. The results showed that supervision by the principal (X1) had a significant effect on teacher performance (Y). Then work motivation (X2) has a significant effect on teacher performance (Y). And finally, supervision by the principal (X1) and work motivation (X2) have a significant effect on the performance of elementary school teachers (Y) by 46.5%. School principals need to increase supervision to teachers continuously and systematically so that teachers have the motivation to improve their competence so that they can show good performance in improving the quality of learning during the Covid 19 pandemic.
IOT Based Health Preventive Management System for Patient information discovery Using Ontology
Authors: K.Saranya  
Published: April 2024

Over the years, advancements in the work have been incorporated towards the patient’s relationship and data collection techniques to model a wide variety of human activities and behaviors. Sensor data comes from smart devices that provide the ability to manipulate data from monitoring data for patient healthcare. Due to the high popularity and use of smart devices as respondents, performance recognition systems are more accurate and easier to use. The knowledge model is based on two new approaches: to consider a functional degree scheme between measuring sensor energy and functional consciousness to mode controversial sensor data and establish the relationship between them. In this article, we make a case why ontology can contribute to blockchain design. To support this issue, this research proposes an ontology middleware that analysis and exploits ontology and some of its representations into the smart contracts that enable it to implement patient traceability restrictions on the original traceability feature platform.
Navigating Abnormal Environmental Conditions: Traffic Signal and Obstacle Detection for Autonomous Vehicles
Authors: Mahesh Babu Basam ,  
Published: April 2024

Autonomous cars are the future smart cars anticipated to be efficient and crash avoiding ideal urban car of the future. The purpose of the project is to build up a car which can move with and without any driver. It just need a command from the user and then it will start moving towards the destination. The project aims to build a autonomous car prototype using Raspberry Pi processor. Sensor interfacing is used to provide necessary data from the real world to the car. The car is capable of reaching the given destination safely and intelligently thus avoiding the risk of human errors. Many existing algorithms like traffic light detection, obstacle detection and speed control are combined together to provide the necessary control to the car. The technology that autonomous cars and “connected vehicles” use would allow the vehicles to communicate with roadside infrastructure like traffic lights and road congestion, and then use this information to curtail fuel consumption and emissions significantly.
ЖАМБЫЛ ЖАБАЕВ ПОЭМАЛАРЫНДАҒЫ МИФТІК, МИФОПОЭТИКАЛЫҚ ҮЛГІЛЕРДІҢ АРҒЫ ТҮРКІ МИФТЕРМЕН ҮНДЕСТІГІ
Authors: Сейітқазы Е.Қ. , Мәуленов А.А. 
Published: April 2024

Жамбыл Жабаев – қазақ руханиятын адамзаттық ақыл-ой кеңістігімен жалғастырған ұлы тұлға. Қазақ әдебиеттану ғылымында Жамбыл шығармашылығы біршама зерттеліп, шығармалары әр кезеңдерде жинақ түрінде шығарылғанымен, ғылыми тұрғыдан әлі де тереңдей қарастыратын тұстары да жетерлік. Бұл мақалада Жамбыл дүниетанымындағы сөздің киелілігі жайындағы мифтік түсінік көрінісі бүкіл шығармашылығының арқауына айналған Сүйінбай батасына табыну әрекеті арқылы ашылады. Мақаладағы зерттеу нысанына алынған «Сұраншы батыр», «Өтеген батыр» сияқты талданатын Жамбылдың поэмаларындағы мифтік, мифопоэтикалық үлгілердің арғы түркі мифтермен үндестігі арнайы сөз болмаған мәселе. Сондықтан «Сұраншы батыр», «Өтеген батыр», «Көрұғлы» дастандарындағы мифтік ұғымдардың мифопоэтикалық болмысын арнайы қарастыру арқылы Жамбыл Жабаевтың ел қорғаны болған батырлардың бейнесін дәріптеуде көне замандардан келе жатқан мифтік жасампаз тұлғалармен сабақтастыратындығы айқындалды. Мақалада Өтеген батыр тумысындағы ерешеліктің көне мифтік мәні «ерекше туу» мотивімен сабақтас алынып, оның еуропалық таным-түсініктерден айырмашылығына назар аударылады. Ерекше болмысты ел қорғаушының өз жұртына жайлы қоныс іздеу оқиғасындағы «Жерұйық» мекенді іздеу сарыны Асанқайғының «Жерұйықты іздеу мотивімен» және сол тұстағы қазақтың қоғамдық-әлеуметтік даму жағдайларымен сабақтастықта қарастырылады. Реалды тарихи тұлғаны бейнелеудегі көне заманғы мифтік образдар мен мифопоэтикалық өлшемдердің көркемдік мағынасына, семантикасына ғылыми талдау жүргізіледі. Өтеген батырдың айдаһармен кездесуі, айдаһарды әбжыландар құрсауынан құтқаруындағы «жылан-тотем» ұғымындағы мифтік түсініктердің жыр поэтикасындағы мәні мен образ жасаудағы көркемдік сипаты талданады. Сондай-ақ, «Көрұғлы» дастанындағы «көрде туу» мотивінің көне заманғы жанның өлмейтіндігі туралы, екі дүниенің арақатысы, батырдың ерекше туылуы сияқты мифтік ұғымдармен байланысы ғылыми тұрғыдан жан-жақты қарастырылады. Батырға көмекші мифтік образдар қатарындағы Ғайыперен образының түркілік, исламдық танымдағы сипаты сараланатындығы жайлы ғылыми зерделеулер алғаш рет тұжырымдалады. Екі ғасыр өмір кешкен Жамбыл Жабаевтың бойындағы ақындық, жыраулық, жыршылық талантының өзінде көне түркілік эпикалық дәстүрдің бөлекше болмысы оның көне заманмен кейінгі заман аралығындағы жалғастырушы ретіндегі тұлғасын айқындайды. Тілдік қолданыстардағы метафоралар мен ауыстырулардың да көне наным-сенімдік сипаты сараланды.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ЭТИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ СТУДЕНТОВ
Authors: Сагатова Ш.Б. , Урунбасарова Э.А. , Юнисов Е.А. 
Published: April 2024

В исследовании раскрывается сущность и содержание процесса совершенствования этической культуры студентов. Цель работы – научное и методическое обоснование процесса совершенствования этической культуры студентов. В связи с этим на основе анализа культурологической, психолого-педагогической литературы отечественных и зарубежных ученых определена научная значимость исследования. Она заключается в том, что уточнена сущность понятия «этическая культура». Раскрыто содержание процесса совершенствования этической культуры студентов через теоретико-методологический, содержательный, технологический и результативный блоки. В теоретико-методологическом блоке обозначены цель, задачи процесса. Обосновываются методологические подходы: культурологический, личностный, системный, деятельностный, аксиологический, акмеологический, полисубъектный к данному процессу. Определены дидактические принципы гуманизации образования, творческого саморазвития, преемственности и непрерывности образования, диалогического общения. Содержательный блок процесса совершенствования этической культуры студентов раскрывается на основе мотивационного, когнитивного, эмоционально-ценностного, операционно-процессуального компонентов. В этой связи рассматриваются критерии, показатели их проявления. Условно определены возможные уровни совершенствования этической культуры студентов: адаптационный, репродуктивный, конструктивный, личностно-творческий. Практическая значимость исследования заключается в разработке методики совершенствования этической культуры студентов. Разработанная методика рассчитана на повышение уровня способности студента к принятию нравственного опыта, заложенного в учебных дисциплинах. Ее эффективность определяется степенью эмоционально-психологического воздействия преподавателя на студента, направленностью мотивов образовательной деятельности на занятиях. Методика основана на инновационных технологиях личностно-ориентированного, проблемного, активного, игрового и другого обучения, сочетании различных форм и методов, способствующих индивидуализации и дифференциации процесса обучения, активизации субъектно-субъектных отношений, интериоризации и экстериоризации этического потенциала учебных дисциплин. В результате исследования мы пришли к выводу о том, что определение сущностной и содержательной характеристики процесса совершенствования этической культуры студентов способствует созданию условий для эффективности данного процесса, так как при этом формируются механизмы (социальные, интеллектуальные, нравственные и др.) самоактуализации личности студента.
Educação no Antropoceno:
Authors: Campesato Maria Alice Gouvêa 
Published: April 2024

Este artigo busca discutir o campo educacional no Antropoceno, época na qual a presença humana, sobretudo nos últimos 2 séculos, vem provocando impactos catastróficos na vida do planeta. Para tal, problematiza a tradição ocidental moderna de pensamento, que coloca o humano (um tipo de humano) na centralidade do mundo e não considera que os demais seres possuem historicidade e, portanto, como seres agentes. Toma a floresta como um entre-lugar que permite elaborar outras e novas estratégias de subjetivação neste mundo em ruínas. Por fim, explora algumas possibilidades de composição entre o campo educacional, notadamente regido por uma visão eurocêntrica de mundo, e o pensamento ameríndio, como forma de conjecturar um outro mundo possível para humanos e extra-humanos.
The effect of special exercises in the aquatic environment on some physical and physiological variables for patients with high blood pressure
Authors: Heba Mahmoud Ibrahim Hussein  , Ammar Hamza Hadi  , Ahmed Hamza Hassan  
Published: April 2024

يهدف البحث لمعرفة تأثير تمارين رياضية خاصة داخل الوسط المائي في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والفسيولوجية لمرضى ضغط الدم المرتفع وكانت مشكلة البحث أن مرض ضغط الدم المرتفع من الأمراض المزمنة المنتشرة بالعراق بشكل كبير والتي تحصل أما بسبب الوراثة أو نتيجة العادات السيئة التي يمارسها الأنسان ومنها تناول الغذاء بشكل مفرط أو قلة النوم أو قلة الحركة وهذا يعد السبب الأكثر تأثيراً في أنتشار مرض ضغط الدم المرتفع وأثناء متابعة الباحثين لبعض المستشفيات والعيادات الخاصة لأمراض الباطنية وجدوا بأن معظم مرضى ضغط الدم المرتفع يشعرون بالتعب المبكر وعدم القدرة على تحمل المشي أو الحركة لفترات قصيرة أو طويلة وهذا بدوره يؤثر بشكل كبير في أنجاز واجبات الحياة اليومية وقد تم أختيار عينة البحث بالطريقة العشوائية لمرضى ضغط الدم المرتفع والذين تراوحت أعمارهم ما بين(50-55) سنه وعددهم (20) مريض من الذكور المصابين بهذا المرض، وأستخدم الباحثين المنهج التجريبي كونه أكثر المناهج ملائمة لحل مشكلة البحث، إذ قسمت العينة إلى مجموعتين متساويتان بالعدد كل منها (10) مريض وتم إجراء تدريب المجموعة الأولى تحت مراقبة الباحثين والمجموعة الثانية تم التدريب بشكل ذاتي، وتم تنفيذ الأختبارات القبلية بعد أن تم شرح الهدف من البحث للمشاركين والحصول على موافقتهم بشكل رسمي في تاريخ (3/6/2023) والأختبارات البعدية كانت بتاريخ(4/9/2023) في المسبح الأسباني الكائن في محافظة بابل قضاء الحلة في منطقة الأسكان، وقد تضمنت الأختبارات بعض المتغيرات البدنية مثل المشي (6) دقائق والمتغيرات الفسيولوجية مثل معدل ضربات القلب، وأختبار جهد القلب وضغط الدم العالي والواطئ والتهوية الرئوية، وأستنتج الباحثين بأن التدريب داخل الوسط المائي وبشكل منتظم في حمامات السباحة وتحت أشراف الباحثين يؤثر في المتغيرات المذكورة أعلاه كما أن التدريب الذاتي يؤدي إلى الحصول على نتائج غير كفؤة وذلك لعدم التزام العينة بالتدريب بشكل مستمر.
EDUKASI TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT ANTI DIABETES DARI BAHAN BAKU IE BU PEUDAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DESA GAMPONG BARO, IDI CUT - ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Mastura  , Niaci Sarah , Sukiwono Silitonga Marsihat , Dahliana  , Agustin Elisa 
Published: April 2024

Indonesia adalah Negara yang terletak di daerah khatulistiwa dan beriklim tropis sehingga Indonesia banyak ditumbuhi tanaman. Khususnya Aceh banyak terdapat tumbuhan yang dijadikan sebagai obat tradisional dalam bentuk makanan, contohnya Ie Bu Peudah yang merupakan makanan khas Aceh yang bahan dasarnya terbuat dari berbagai macam dedaunan dan rempah-rempah yang telah dikeringkan selama kurang lebih tiga hari dalam suhu ruangan. Bubuk Ie Peudah dibuat dengan cara ditumbuk mengunakan lesung kemudian di ayak menggunakan ayakan 100 mes hingga terbentuk seperti tepung. Daun yang di buat menjadi Ie Bu Peudah mengandung metabolit skunder diantaranya alkaloid, steroid, terpenoid, saponin, flavonoid, dan fenol. Sehingga bubuk Ie Bu Peudah sangat cocok digunakan bagi penderita degeneratif. Degeneratif adalah Penyakit degeneratif adalah Penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi kronis karena eksaserbasi Menurunnya fungsi organ tubuh akibat proses penuaan, seperti penyakit jantung, Hipertensi, diabetes, dan obesitas.
As estratégias de intervenção fonoaudiológica em crianças com seletividade alimentar: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Costa Vitória Régia Feitosa Gonçalves , Gomes Edine Dias Pimentel , Fernandes Maria Petrília Rocha , Freire Joara Maria Linhares Torquato , Amaral Efigênia Alves Medeiros , Furtado Kelly Alves de Almeida , Veras Karlla da Conceição Bezerra Brito , Menegotto Daniele Linhares Martins 
Published: April 2024

A seletividade alimentar é classificada como um Distúrbio Alimentar Pediátrico e se caracteriza por recusa alimentar, desinteresse pelo alimento e pouco apetite, além de ser muito comum na criança, esse problema, muitas vezes traz sérios problemas nutricionais e comportamentais. É o tipo de dificuldade que necessita de uma abordagem multidisciplinar e o fonoaudiólogo é um dos profissionais que fazem parte da equipe, em decorrência dos seus conhecimentos sobre a função sensório-motora-oral, introdução alimentar, sistema estomatognático, desenvolvimento global e de linguagem, é essencial no acompanhamento desse distúrbio. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo identificar na literatura científica nacional e internacional, evidências científicas sobre as estratégias de intervenção fonoaudiológica em crianças com seletividade alimentar. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cariz qualitativo e descritivo realizada através de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura. A busca dos artigos foi realizada nas bases de dados SciELO e LILACS, num recorte temporal de 10 anos, utilizando-se os descritores em saúde: Fonoaudiologia, Alimentação e Crianças, através do cruzamento, com o operador boleano AND. Foram encontrados um total de 377 artigos, dos quais apenas, 150 passaram pelo filtro e 7 foram escolhidos pelas pesquisadoras para serem lidos na íntegra e apenas 4 artigos foram selecionados, pois se enquadravam na pergunta norteadora da pesquisa. Observou-se literatura ainda escassa sobre estratégias terapêuticas nos casos de seletividade alimentar. Mais estudos serão necessários para favorecer o atendimento a essa população.
THE MODERATING ROLE OF IFRS ADOPTION SPEED IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CAPITAL INFLOWS AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Authors: Otchere-Boateng Evelyn , Idun Anthony Adu-Asare , Tackie George 
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study investigates how the speed of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption condition the capital inflows and inclusive growth nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa. While existing literature primarily examined IFRS impacts at the firm level, this study filles a significant gap by focusing on the macroeconomic effects of IFRS adoption speed, particularly its role in enhancing the benefits of capital inflows such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI), and Foreign Aid.

Methods: This study employs a dynamic panel data analysis using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to examine how the speed of IFRS adoption impacts capital inflows and fosters inclusive growth across Sub-Saharan African countries. The study leveraged a dataset spanning from 2005 to 2019, covering 48 countries in the region. By analysing the relationship between IFRS adoption speed, capital inflows, and inclusive growth, the study offers new insights into the macroeconomic benefits of adopting IFRS.

Findings: Findings suggest that speedy IFRS adoption significantly enhances the positive impact of capital inflows on inclusive growth, underlining the importance of swift and effective implementation of IFRS for equitable economic development.

Implications: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing a macroeconomic perspective on IFRS adoption and highlighting the importance of financial reporting standards in achieving inclusive growth in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Originality: This study introduces a novel approach by examining how the speed of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption moderates the impact of capital inflows on inclusive growth in Sub-Saharan Africa. Bridging the gap in existing literature, it shifts the focus from firm-level effects of IFRS and direct impacts of capital inflows on economic growth to a nuanced exploration of how financial reporting standards' adoption speed can enhance a country's ability to utilize foreign investments for inclusive economic development. Unique in its regional focus, this research provides critical insights into the macroeconomic benefits of IFRS in Sub-Saharan Africa, offering valuable implications for policymakers and contributing significantly to the discourse on financial innovation, regulatory frameworks, and sustainable economic growth in emerging markets.
The Effect of I-131 Treatment on Complete Blood Count
Authors: Sahutoglu G. , Cetin S. K. , Atilgan H. I. 
Published: April 2024

Radioactive iodine-131 (RAI) treatment may cause suppression in the bone marrow. In this study, hemoglobin levels, leukocyte, thrombocyte, and lymphocyte counts will be compared before total thyroidectomy and 6 months after RAI treatment. 97 patients (76 females, 21 males) with a diagnosis of well-differentiated thyroid cancer who had undergone total thyroidectomy and received 50-200 mCi RAI treatment were included in the study. Hemoglobin levels, leukocyte, thrombocyte, and lymphocyte counts of the patients in the last month before the treatment and in the sixth month after the treatment were compared retrospectively. When the whole patients were analyzed, hemoglobin levels, leukocyte, thrombocyte, and lymphocyte counts in pretreatment were statistically lower than after-treatment values. While hemoglobin levels of female patients were similar before and after treatment, lymphocyte, thrombocyte, and leukocyte counts were statistically lower before treatment. Hemoglobin levels, leukocyte,and thrombocyte counts were similar before and after treatment, while lymphocytes decreased significantly after RAI treatment. Thyroid cancer patients who received 50-200 mCi RAI treatment after total thyroidectomy, have bone marrow suppression but are still in normal mean value ranges. This mild bone marrow suppression is more prominent in female patients than in male patients.
ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF ACTINOMYCETES ISOLATED FROM TERMITE NESTS
Authors: Fathoni Ahmad , Kamal Andi Saptaji , Hafid Lukman , Marlina Lina , Efendy Oscar , Putri Ade Lia , Praptiwi Praptiwi , Agusta Andria 
Published: April 2024

Actinomycetes are an important source for the discovery of bioactive secondary metabolite compounds. Over 10,000 bioactive metabolite compounds have been isolated from terrestrial actinomycetes with various biological activities, such as antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, anticancer, and antioxidant. One source of origin for actinomycetes is soil, including termite nests. Utilization of natural sources such as actinomycetes from termite nests as antioxidants and antibacterials can be an alternative source of production of new secondary metabolite compounds. This research aims to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of actinomycete extracts from termite nests. Antioxidant activity using the DPPH free radical scavenging method, and antibacterial activity against S. aureus. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity were performed by using the TLC dot-blot, TLC bioautography, and microdilution methods to determine the inhibitory concentration of 50% (IC50), antioxidant activity index (AAI), and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). From the 33 extracts tested, 16 extracts showed antioxidant activity with IC50 values range of 76.64-126.22 µg/mL or AAI value > 0.05 (moderate), and 8 extracts had moderate antibacterial activity against S. aureus (MIC values range of 256-512 µg/mL). Future research for scaling-up of actinomycete culture, isolating of active compounds, determining of the chemical structure of active compounds, and further testing as antioxidants and antibacterials still need to be carried out.